{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=19","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=21","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=42"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":20,"next_page":21,"prev_page":19,"total_pages":42,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":190,"total_count":413,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous, 1867/1944","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13","parent_ssim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950","Series 13. Financial Records, boxes 123a-136, 139a-159, and 164-169, 1800/1959"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13"],"title_filing_ssi":"Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous","title_ssm":["Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous"],"title_tesim":["Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous, 1867/1944"],"text":["Ledgers and general financial records miscellaneous, 1867/1944","Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950","Series 13. Financial Records, boxes 123a-136, 139a-159, and 164-169, 1800/1959","Box 146"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950","Series 13. Financial Records, boxes 123a-136, 139a-159, and 164-169, 1800/1959"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950","Series 13. Financial Records, boxes 123a-136, 139a-159, and 164-169, 1800/1959"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1867/1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1923-1925, 1867-1944"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":210,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950"],"containers_ssim":["Box 146"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"_nest_path_":"/components#12/components#31","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:58.095Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4566.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198177","title_ssm":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records"],"title_tesim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865-1960","1930s-1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1865-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930s-1950s"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950"],"text":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950","A\u0026M 1322","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4566","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","West Virginia -- Race relations","Account books","African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","African Americans -- Segregation -- West Virginia","African Americans  -- Appalachian Region","Brown, John -- Fort-Museum","Builders and contractors.","Baptists","Education","Ephemera.","Freedmen's Schools.","Jefferson County - Schools.","Ledgers.","Missionaries","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Teachers' letters and papers.","Universities and colleges","Women --  Education","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","World War, 1914-1918 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Storer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]","1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621","Records of Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry. This collection contains mainly administrative and operational records of the college. Types of records include annual reports, publications, memorabilia, artifacts, and other material. This collection includes material regarding John Brown's Fort.","The collection is organized into eighteen series, including:","Series 1. Correspondence; 1865-1953; boxes 1a-61 (73 containers)\nSeries 2. Miscellaneous Correspondence; 1892-1957, undated; boxes 62-72 (14 containers)\nSeries 3. Individual Correspondence; 1920s-1950s; boxes 73-85b (25 containers)\nSeries 4. President's Reports; 1907-1955; box 86a, folders 1a-4 (partial container)\nSeries 5. Board of Trustees; 1926-1960; box 86a, folder 5-box 87b, folder 2b (2 containers, 2 partial containers).\nSeries 6. Dean of Women Reports; 1939-1944; box 87b, folder 3 (partial container)\nSeries 7. Executive Committee; 1924-1957; box 88a - box 88b, folder 1 (1 container, 1 partial container)\nSeries 8. Woman's Commission; 1937-1948; box 88b, folder 2 (partial container)\nSeries 9. By-Laws; 1867-1953; box 88b, folders 3-4 (partial container)\nSeries 10. Faculty; 1940s-1950s; boxes 89-90 (2 containers)\nSeries 11. Printed Material; 1920s-1950s; boxes 91-92 (2 containers)\nSeries 12. Student Records; 1890s-1950s; boxes 93a-122, 137-138 (35 containers)\nSeries 13. Financial Records; 1867-1956, undated; boxes 123a-136, 139-159, 164-169 (45 containers)\nSeries 14. Miscellaneous; 1884-1950s, undated; boxes 159-162, 175 (4 containers, 1 partial container)\nSeries 15. Newspaper -- Storer Record; 1892-1943; box 163 and microfilm reel (2 containers)\nSeries 16. Scrapbooks; 1870-1941; boxes 170-172b (4 containers)\nSeries 17. Alumni flags; undated; box 173 (partial container)\nSeries 18. Oversize; 1916-1952; box 174 (1 container)","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","United States. Veterans Administration","Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, 1865/1960, bulk 1930/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1322","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4566"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1322","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4566"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","West Virginia -- Race relations"],"geogname_ssim":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","West Virginia -- Race relations"],"places_ssim":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County (W. Va.)","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","West Virginia -- Race relations"],"creator_ssm":["Storer College"],"creator_ssim":["Storer College"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","United States. Veterans Administration"],"creators_ssim":["Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","United States. Veterans Administration"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","African Americans -- Segregation -- West Virginia","African Americans  -- Appalachian Region","Brown, John -- Fort-Museum","Builders and contractors.","Baptists","Education","Ephemera.","Freedmen's Schools.","Jefferson County - Schools.","Ledgers.","Missionaries","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Teachers' letters and papers.","Universities and colleges","Women --  Education","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","World War, 1914-1918 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","African Americans -- Segregation -- West Virginia","African Americans  -- Appalachian Region","Brown, John -- Fort-Museum","Builders and contractors.","Baptists","Education","Ephemera.","Freedmen's Schools.","Jefferson County - Schools.","Ledgers.","Missionaries","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Teachers' letters and papers.","Universities and colleges","Women --  Education","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","World War, 1914-1918 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945 -- Letters","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["87.58 Linear Feet (160 document cases, 5 in. each; 28 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 7 record cartons, 15 in. each; 4 notecard boxes, 5 in. each; 2 notecard boxes, 4.5 in. each; 5 large flat storage boxes, 5 in. each; 4 large flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1.5 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 small artifact box, 1.5 in.; 1 oversize folder, 0.25 in.; 1 reel microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["87.58 Linear Feet (160 document cases, 5 in. each; 28 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 7 record cartons, 15 in. each; 4 notecard boxes, 5 in. each; 2 notecard boxes, 4.5 in. each; 5 large flat storage boxes, 5 in. each; 4 large flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1.5 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 small artifact box, 1.5 in.; 1 oversize folder, 0.25 in.; 1 reel microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStorer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Storer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, A\u0026amp;M 1322, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Administrative and Operational Records, A\u0026M 1322, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry. This collection contains mainly administrative and operational records of the college. Types of records include annual reports, publications, memorabilia, artifacts, and other material. This collection includes material regarding John Brown's Fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into eighteen series, including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Correspondence; 1865-1953; boxes 1a-61 (73 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Miscellaneous Correspondence; 1892-1957, undated; boxes 62-72 (14 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Individual Correspondence; 1920s-1950s; boxes 73-85b (25 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. President's Reports; 1907-1955; box 86a, folders 1a-4 (partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Board of Trustees; 1926-1960; box 86a, folder 5-box 87b, folder 2b (2 containers, 2 partial containers).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Dean of Women Reports; 1939-1944; box 87b, folder 3 (partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Executive Committee; 1924-1957; box 88a - box 88b, folder 1 (1 container, 1 partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Woman's Commission; 1937-1948; box 88b, folder 2 (partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 9. By-Laws; 1867-1953; box 88b, folders 3-4 (partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 10. Faculty; 1940s-1950s; boxes 89-90 (2 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 11. Printed Material; 1920s-1950s; boxes 91-92 (2 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 12. Student Records; 1890s-1950s; boxes 93a-122, 137-138 (35 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 13. Financial Records; 1867-1956, undated; boxes 123a-136, 139-159, 164-169 (45 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 14. Miscellaneous; 1884-1950s, undated; boxes 159-162, 175 (4 containers, 1 partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 15. Newspaper -- Storer Record; 1892-1943; box 163 and microfilm reel (2 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 16. Scrapbooks; 1870-1941; boxes 170-172b (4 containers)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 17. Alumni flags; undated; box 173 (partial container)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 18. Oversize; 1916-1952; box 174 (1 container)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records of Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry. This collection contains mainly administrative and operational records of the college. Types of records include annual reports, publications, memorabilia, artifacts, and other material. This collection includes material regarding John Brown's Fort.","The collection is organized into eighteen series, including:","Series 1. Correspondence; 1865-1953; boxes 1a-61 (73 containers)\nSeries 2. Miscellaneous Correspondence; 1892-1957, undated; boxes 62-72 (14 containers)\nSeries 3. Individual Correspondence; 1920s-1950s; boxes 73-85b (25 containers)\nSeries 4. President's Reports; 1907-1955; box 86a, folders 1a-4 (partial container)\nSeries 5. Board of Trustees; 1926-1960; box 86a, folder 5-box 87b, folder 2b (2 containers, 2 partial containers).\nSeries 6. Dean of Women Reports; 1939-1944; box 87b, folder 3 (partial container)\nSeries 7. Executive Committee; 1924-1957; box 88a - box 88b, folder 1 (1 container, 1 partial container)\nSeries 8. Woman's Commission; 1937-1948; box 88b, folder 2 (partial container)\nSeries 9. By-Laws; 1867-1953; box 88b, folders 3-4 (partial container)\nSeries 10. Faculty; 1940s-1950s; boxes 89-90 (2 containers)\nSeries 11. Printed Material; 1920s-1950s; boxes 91-92 (2 containers)\nSeries 12. Student Records; 1890s-1950s; boxes 93a-122, 137-138 (35 containers)\nSeries 13. Financial Records; 1867-1956, undated; boxes 123a-136, 139-159, 164-169 (45 containers)\nSeries 14. Miscellaneous; 1884-1950s, undated; boxes 159-162, 175 (4 containers, 1 partial container)\nSeries 15. Newspaper -- Storer Record; 1892-1943; box 163 and microfilm reel (2 containers)\nSeries 16. Scrapbooks; 1870-1941; boxes 170-172b (4 containers)\nSeries 17. Alumni flags; undated; box 173 (partial container)\nSeries 18. Oversize; 1916-1952; box 174 (1 container)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5c340650e135ba41d647d77be84aba99\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","United States. Veterans Administration"],"names_coll_ssim":["National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","Storer College","United States. Veterans Administration","Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D."],"persname_ssim":["Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","New England Free Will Baptist Association","United States. Veterans Administration","Ball, George H.","Brewster, J.M.","Curtis, Silas, 1804-","Day, George T.","Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869","McDonald, Henry Temple, 1872-1951","Stewart, I.D."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":276,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:58.095Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4566_c13_c32"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook), 1872/1927","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","parent_ssim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407"],"title_filing_ssi":"Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook)","title_ssm":["Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook)"],"title_tesim":["Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook), 1872/1927"],"text":["Ledgers, bank books, and pocket notebooks (includes a 1872 geography notebook), 1872/1927","Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953","Box 2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1872/1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1872-1927"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":7,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:58.095Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_407.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195022","title_ssm":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1927, 1953"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1927, 1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1872/1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"text":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953","A\u0026M 2436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/407","Ebdecord.","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Reedy (W. Va.)","Roane County (W. Va.)","Saint Marys (W. Va.)","West Creek (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Account books","Bank books","Banks and banking","Deeds and leases.","Education","Estates and estate settlements.","Gas industry","Inventors and inventions.","Ledgers.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","No special access restriction applies.","Correspondence, miscellaneous family papers, nineteenth century school records, ledgers, bank books, and memorabilia of Hugh F. Sayre and family of Parkersburg, Reedy, St. Marys and West Creek, West Virginia. Some material relates to oil and gas leases on the Sayre family farm and Sayre's invention of a scientific alphabet called EBDECORD.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company","Sayre family","Sayre, Hugh","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"collection_ssim":["Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, 1872/1953"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Ebdecord.","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Reedy (W. Va.)","Roane County (W. Va.)","Saint Marys (W. Va.)","West Creek (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Ebdecord.","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Reedy (W. Va.)","Roane County (W. Va.)","Saint Marys (W. Va.)","West Creek (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Ebdecord.","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Reedy (W. Va.)","Roane County (W. Va.)","Saint Marys (W. Va.)","West Creek (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Sayre, Hugh"],"creator_ssim":["Sayre, Hugh"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sayre, Hugh","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Sayre family"],"creators_ssim":["Sayre, Hugh","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company","Sayre family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Bank books","Banks and banking","Deeds and leases.","Education","Estates and estate settlements.","Gas industry","Inventors and inventions.","Ledgers.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Bank books","Banks and banking","Deeds and leases.","Education","Estates and estate settlements.","Gas industry","Inventors and inventions.","Ledgers.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2436, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hugh Sayre, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 2436, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, miscellaneous family papers, nineteenth century school records, ledgers, bank books, and memorabilia of Hugh F. Sayre and family of Parkersburg, Reedy, St. Marys and West Creek, West Virginia. Some material relates to oil and gas leases on the Sayre family farm and Sayre's invention of a scientific alphabet called EBDECORD.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, miscellaneous family papers, nineteenth century school records, ledgers, bank books, and memorabilia of Hugh F. Sayre and family of Parkersburg, Reedy, St. Marys and West Creek, West Virginia. Some material relates to oil and gas leases on the Sayre family farm and Sayre's invention of a scientific alphabet called EBDECORD."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_de39bfd730e63645ba884c871a1b1f73\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company","Sayre family","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A."],"famname_ssim":["Sayre family"],"persname_ssim":["Sayre, Hugh","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongahela West Penn Public Service Company","Zero Oil Company","Sayre family","Sayre, Hugh","Carter, G. W.","Carter, Sarah A.","Sayre, Agnes.","Sayre, Daniel C. (Daniel Clemens), 1903-1956","Sayre, Edward A.","Sayre, Hugh F.","Sayre, James H.","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1901)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes (died 1953)","Sayre, Mrs. Agnes.","Sayre, Robert H.","Woodyard, Ben A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:58.095Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_407_c02"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Legal Papers, 1876/1891","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03","parent_ssim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928","Series 3. Business Papers, 13 boxes, 1854/1917"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Legal Papers","title_ssm":["Legal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Legal Papers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Legal Papers, 1876/1891"],"text":["Legal Papers, 1876/1891","John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928","Series 3. Business Papers, 13 boxes, 1854/1917","Box Series 3, B 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928","Series 3. Business Papers, 13 boxes, 1854/1917"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928","Series 3. Business Papers, 13 boxes, 1854/1917"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1891"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1891"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":22,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928"],"containers_ssim":["Box Series 3, B 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:37.874Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5534.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198742","title_ssm":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers"],"title_tesim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1831-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1831/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928"],"text":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928","A\u0026M 1888","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5534","Grafton.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Academies","Banks and banking","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Elections","Schools","Spanish-American War, 1898","Virginia - Debt Commission.","Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy.","No special access restriction applies.","John W. Mason (1842-1917) was a prominent lawyer and Republican party member in the northern part of West Virginia from the early 1870s until his death. He had been a soldier in the Union army and after the war attended Monongalia Academy. He read law under Judge Marshall Hagans of Morgantown and was admitted to the bar in 1867. He practiced law in Grafton from 1867 to 1889. During this time he was made Chairman of the Republican State Executive Committee and served four years until 1876. He ran for the House of Representatives in 1882 and was defeated by William L. Wilson by ten votes. He tried for Judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia six years after but lost. The highlight of his life was his appointment as Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service by President Benjamin Harrison. At the end of his term of office, he returned to West Virginia and moved to Fairmont. He continued to practice law until he was elected Judge of the Circuit Court of Monongalia, Harrison, and Marion Counties in 1900. After he left Washington, he repeatedly attempted to secure another appointment in Washington but was unsuccessful. He retired from the bench in 1912 and was appointed Chairman of the West Virginia Debt Commission the following year. He served until the fall of 1915 when he was appointed to a vacant seat in the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. He stepped down in January of 1917 and died later that spring.","37, 1888, 3820","Correspondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general.","Subjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870 to 1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development in West Virginia; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont.","Correspondents include George W. Atkinson; James G. Blaine; Arthur I. Boreman; A.W. Campbell; W.E. Chandler; William M.O. Dawson; A.G. Dayton; Marmaduke H. Dent; Stephen B. Elkins; D.D. Farnsworth; W.E. Glasscock; Nathan Goff, Jr.; J.M. Hagans; Benjamin Harrison; H.D. Hatfield; J.J. Jacob; J.C. McGrew; William McKinley; J.M. Mason; Francis H. Pierpont; Nathan B. Scott; W.E. Stevenson; G.C. Sturgiss; and A.B. White.","For item level description, see control folder.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers; 1831-1928, undated; 11 boxes. This series includes general correspondence (letters, manuscript speeches, diaries, and extensively annotated printed materials), miscellaneous printed material, newspapers, school records from Mason's early life, photographs, printed material, and papers of Robert C. Mason and John W. Mason, Jr.","Series 2. Internal Revenue Service Papers; 1889-1893; 5 boxes. This series consists of 18 volumes of letter press copy books (roughly 8500 pages). Unbound letters relating to the IRS will be found in Series 1, boxes 1-6, General Correspondence.","Series 3. Business Papers; 1854-1917, undated; 13 boxes. This series includes legal papers, material relating to the Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy, financial papers, minute books of coal companies, and other printed material.","Series 4. Oversize; 1884, 1915; 1 folder. This series includes a certificate of incorporation of the Grafton, Buckhannon, and Charleston Railroad Company (1884); and John W. Mason's certificate of membership to the Virginia State Debt Commission (1915).","Issue of West Virginia Citizen separated to A\u0026M 3890.","Instrument for measuring alcoholic content of beverages removed to memorabilia collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general. Subjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870-1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont. Correspondents include Arthur I. Boreman, A.W. Campbell, Stephen B. Elkins, Benjamin Harrison, Francis H. Pierpont, and others.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service","Mason, John W., 1842-1917","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, 1831/1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1888","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5534"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1888","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5534"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Grafton.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grafton.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Grafton.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mason, John W., 1842-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Mason, John W., 1842-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mason, John W., 1842-1917","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service"],"creators_ssim":["Mason, John W., 1842-1917","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academies","Banks and banking","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Elections","Schools","Spanish-American War, 1898","Virginia - Debt Commission.","Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academies","Banks and banking","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Elections","Schools","Spanish-American War, 1898","Virginia - Debt Commission.","Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet Summary: 13 ft. (29 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 index card box, 11 in.); (1 oversize folder, 2 items)"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet Summary: 13 ft. (29 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 index card box, 11 in.); (1 oversize folder, 2 items)"],"date_range_isim":[1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Mason (1842-1917) was a prominent lawyer and Republican party member in the northern part of West Virginia from the early 1870s until his death. He had been a soldier in the Union army and after the war attended Monongalia Academy. He read law under Judge Marshall Hagans of Morgantown and was admitted to the bar in 1867. He practiced law in Grafton from 1867 to 1889. During this time he was made Chairman of the Republican State Executive Committee and served four years until 1876. He ran for the House of Representatives in 1882 and was defeated by William L. Wilson by ten votes. He tried for Judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia six years after but lost. The highlight of his life was his appointment as Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service by President Benjamin Harrison. At the end of his term of office, he returned to West Virginia and moved to Fairmont. He continued to practice law until he was elected Judge of the Circuit Court of Monongalia, Harrison, and Marion Counties in 1900. After he left Washington, he repeatedly attempted to secure another appointment in Washington but was unsuccessful. He retired from the bench in 1912 and was appointed Chairman of the West Virginia Debt Commission the following year. He served until the fall of 1915 when he was appointed to a vacant seat in the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. He stepped down in January of 1917 and died later that spring.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Mason (1842-1917) was a prominent lawyer and Republican party member in the northern part of West Virginia from the early 1870s until his death. He had been a soldier in the Union army and after the war attended Monongalia Academy. He read law under Judge Marshall Hagans of Morgantown and was admitted to the bar in 1867. He practiced law in Grafton from 1867 to 1889. During this time he was made Chairman of the Republican State Executive Committee and served four years until 1876. He ran for the House of Representatives in 1882 and was defeated by William L. Wilson by ten votes. He tried for Judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia six years after but lost. The highlight of his life was his appointment as Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service by President Benjamin Harrison. At the end of his term of office, he returned to West Virginia and moved to Fairmont. He continued to practice law until he was elected Judge of the Circuit Court of Monongalia, Harrison, and Marion Counties in 1900. After he left Washington, he repeatedly attempted to secure another appointment in Washington but was unsuccessful. He retired from the bench in 1912 and was appointed Chairman of the West Virginia Debt Commission the following year. He served until the fall of 1915 when he was appointed to a vacant seat in the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. He stepped down in January of 1917 and died later that spring."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1888, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Mason (1842-1917) Papers, A\u0026M 1888, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e37, 1888, 3820\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["37, 1888, 3820"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870 to 1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development in West Virginia; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include George W. Atkinson; James G. Blaine; Arthur I. Boreman; A.W. Campbell; W.E. Chandler; William M.O. Dawson; A.G. Dayton; Marmaduke H. Dent; Stephen B. Elkins; D.D. Farnsworth; W.E. Glasscock; Nathan Goff, Jr.; J.M. Hagans; Benjamin Harrison; H.D. Hatfield; J.J. Jacob; J.C. McGrew; William McKinley; J.M. Mason; Francis H. Pierpont; Nathan B. Scott; W.E. Stevenson; G.C. Sturgiss; and A.B. White.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor item level description, see control folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries 1. Personal Papers; 1831-1928, undated; 11 boxes.\u003c/emph\u003e This series includes general correspondence (letters, manuscript speeches, diaries, and extensively annotated printed materials), miscellaneous printed material, newspapers, school records from Mason's early life, photographs, printed material, and papers of Robert C. Mason and John W. Mason, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries 2. Internal Revenue Service Papers; 1889-1893; 5 boxes.\u003c/emph\u003e This series consists of 18 volumes of letter press copy books (roughly 8500 pages). Unbound letters relating to the IRS will be found in Series 1, boxes 1-6, General Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries 3. Business Papers; 1854-1917, undated; 13 boxes.\u003c/emph\u003e This series includes legal papers, material relating to the Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy, financial papers, minute books of coal companies, and other printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries 4. Oversize; 1884, 1915; 1 folder.\u003c/emph\u003e This series includes a certificate of incorporation of the Grafton, Buckhannon, and Charleston Railroad Company (1884); and John W. Mason's certificate of membership to the Virginia State Debt Commission (1915).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general.","Subjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870 to 1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development in West Virginia; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont.","Correspondents include George W. Atkinson; James G. Blaine; Arthur I. Boreman; A.W. Campbell; W.E. Chandler; William M.O. Dawson; A.G. Dayton; Marmaduke H. Dent; Stephen B. Elkins; D.D. Farnsworth; W.E. Glasscock; Nathan Goff, Jr.; J.M. Hagans; Benjamin Harrison; H.D. Hatfield; J.J. Jacob; J.C. McGrew; William McKinley; J.M. Mason; Francis H. Pierpont; Nathan B. Scott; W.E. Stevenson; G.C. Sturgiss; and A.B. White.","For item level description, see control folder.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers; 1831-1928, undated; 11 boxes. This series includes general correspondence (letters, manuscript speeches, diaries, and extensively annotated printed materials), miscellaneous printed material, newspapers, school records from Mason's early life, photographs, printed material, and papers of Robert C. Mason and John W. Mason, Jr.","Series 2. Internal Revenue Service Papers; 1889-1893; 5 boxes. This series consists of 18 volumes of letter press copy books (roughly 8500 pages). Unbound letters relating to the IRS will be found in Series 1, boxes 1-6, General Correspondence.","Series 3. Business Papers; 1854-1917, undated; 13 boxes. This series includes legal papers, material relating to the Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy, financial papers, minute books of coal companies, and other printed material.","Series 4. Oversize; 1884, 1915; 1 folder. This series includes a certificate of incorporation of the Grafton, Buckhannon, and Charleston Railroad Company (1884); and John W. Mason's certificate of membership to the Virginia State Debt Commission (1915)."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssue of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia Citizen\u003c/title\u003e separated to A\u0026amp;M 3890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nInstrument for measuring alcoholic content of beverages removed to memorabilia collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issue of West Virginia Citizen separated to A\u0026M 3890.","Instrument for measuring alcoholic content of beverages removed to memorabilia collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8db32873086aeeb8159fe213b87acab3\"\u003eCorrespondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general. Subjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870-1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont. Correspondents include Arthur I. Boreman, A.W. Campbell, Stephen B. Elkins, Benjamin Harrison, Francis H. Pierpont, and others.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, legal papers, photographs, and printed materials of John W. Mason (1842-1917). Mason was a circuit court and state Supreme Court judge, member of the Virginia State Debt Commission, and commissioner of Internal Revenue. The general correspondence contains personal and business letters, as well as manuscript speeches, notebooks, and reports. The period while Mason was circuit judge is particularly sparse. Also includes Internal Revenue correspondence consisting of about 8,500 pages in letter press copy books. Roughly half of the collection is devoted to his legal papers and printed materials concerning law in general. Subjects include early development of the Republican Party in West Virginia; political campaigns in West Virginia from 1870-1916; Monongalia Academy; industrial development; Internal Revenue Service (1889-1893); the Virginia Debt question; early banking development in Grafton; and the development of coal companies, particularly around Fairmont. Correspondents include Arthur I. Boreman, A.W. Campbell, Stephen B. Elkins, Benjamin Harrison, Francis H. Pierpont, and others."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8bea25f8b84ece57c7433134969d499e\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service"],"names_coll_ssim":["Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","Mason, John W., 1842-1917","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B."],"persname_ssim":["Mason, John W., 1842-1917","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Consolidation Coal Company","Monongalia Academy (Morgantown, W. Va.)","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Internal Revenue Service","Mason, John W., 1842-1917","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Campbell, Archibald W., 1833-1899.","Chandler, W.E.","Dawson, William M.O.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","Dent, Marmaduke Herbert.","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Farnsworth, D.D.T.","Goff, Nathan, 1843-1920","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Jacob, J.J.","Mason, James M.","McGrew, J.C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Stevenson, W. E. (William Erskine), 1820-1883","Sturgiss, George C.","White, A.B."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:37.874Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5534_c03_c03"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Letters, 1880/1885","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17","parent_ssim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919","Series 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Letter Books (boxes 232-240), 1880/1903"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letters","title_ssm":["Letters"],"title_tesim":["Letters"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letters, 1880/1885"],"text":["Letters, 1880/1885","Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919","Series 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Letter Books (boxes 232-240), 1880/1903","Box 232"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919","Series 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Letter Books (boxes 232-240), 1880/1903"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919","Series 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Letter Books (boxes 232-240), 1880/1903"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1885"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880–1885"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":954,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919"],"containers_ssim":["Box 232"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885],"_nest_path_":"/components#16/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:46.649Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2374.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196440","title_ssm":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1919"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1799/1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919"],"text":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919","A\u0026M 0013","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2374","United States -- Politics and government","Democratic Party","Banks and banking","Coal mining.","Elk Garden Coal Field.","Lumber trade","Railroads - West Virginia Central and Pittsburgh Railway.","Railroads","Lumber industry and timber.","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Politics and government.","Politicians -- United States","Politicians","No special access restriction applies.","Henry Gassaway Davis","Henry Gassaway Davis (11/16/1823-03/11/1916) was a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.","He was born near Woodstock, Maryland on November 16, 1823, and was the second son of four children. He received a limited public-school education and left school at age 15 to support his family after his father's contracting business failed and left the family destitute. Davis first worked at a local quarry, as a water boy, and then as the caretaker of the Waverly Farm, the nearby farm owned by former Maryland Governor George Howard.","Davis began his railroading career in 1842 at age nineteen as a brakeman for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, then still under construction. He eventually advanced to the position of freight conductor, and then passenger conductor. Reportedly at Davis's request, he was appointed station agent for the Piedmont Station at Piedmont, [West] Virginia, because he wanted to explore the timber and coal resources of the Upper Potomac River region. About this same time, Davis established a mercantile lumber and coal business with his younger brothers Thomas B. Davis and William R. Davis at Piedmont. This business was known as H.G. Davis and Company (later H.G. Davis and Brother). Davis left the B\u0026O in 1858 to focus on his business concerns. One of these concerns was the Piedmont Savings Bank, which he founded in 1858 and for which he served as president. Davis, like so many entrepreneurs, made extraordinary profits during the Civil War. Profits from the sale of horses to the federal government and timber and ties to the B\u0026O Railroad enabled H.G. Davis and Company to invest in several thousand acres of coal and timber lands in the Upper Potomac and Cheat rivers region, at a cost said to be as cheap as one dollar per acre.","Davis founded the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company to provide railroad access to his coal and timber lands. In 1866 the West Virginia State Legislature, by a special act, incorporated the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company, granting the incorporators the right to mine coal, build factories and sawmills, buy and sell real estate, and build a railroad. It would be several years before Davis acted on the charter. Construction of the railroad finally began in 1880 at Bloomington, Maryland, and by 1881 the line had reached his mines at Elk Garden, West Virginia. Davis shipped the first Elk Garden coal to Baltimore in October 1881. A new railroad charter was granted in 1881 and Davis renamed the line the West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway (WVC). By 1884 the line had reached present-day Davis, then Parsons in 1888, and Elkins (then Leadville) in 1889. Meanwhile in 1886, Davis created a subsidiary railroad, the Piedmont and Cumberland Railway Company (P\u0026C). The P\u0026C connected the WVC with the Pennsylvania Railroad at Cumberland. In 1902 Davis sold the WVC and P\u0026C to George J. Gould, a railroad magnate, who was purchasing and consolidating rail lines to create an intercontinental railroad.","Davis desired to expand his rail network and in 1899 decided to construct a rail line connecting the WVC at Elkins with the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad at Durbin, West Virginia. This line became the Coal and Iron Railway (C\u0026I) and was completed in 1902. Davis used the profits of the sale of the WVC to fund construction of the C\u0026I. Not finished yet with railroad construction, Davis incorporated the Coal and Coke Railway Company (C\u0026C) in 1902 to exploit his Roaring Creek coal properties located in Randolph County. This new line ran from Elkins to Charleston via the Elk River through some of West Virginia's most difficult terrain. The C\u0026C connected the Western Maryland at Elkins with the Kanawha and Michigan Railroad at Charleston, providing new markets for West Virginia coal. Construction commenced in 1903 and was completed in 1905, requiring twelve tunnels and thirty steel bridges. The town Gassaway, in Braxton County, was located at the mid-point of the rail line and became the divisional headquarters of the line. Ultimately, the WVC, P\u0026C, and C\u0026I were acquired by the Western Maryland Railroad and the C\u0026C was absorbed by the B\u0026O.","Early on in his career, Davis recognized that being in politics would further his business. Consequently, Davis ran for office on the democratic platform and was elected to the West Virginia House of Delegates in 1865 representing Hampshire County. Davis was very influential in the creation of Mineral and Grant counties in 1866, an effort which advanced his business interests. He was elected to the West Virginia Senate in 1868 and served in that capacity until 1871, when he was elected to the United States Senate. Davis served as a West Virginia Senator from 1871 to 1883.","Davis retired from politics in 1883 and returned to West Virginia to oversee his coal and banking interests. He then formed the Davis Coal and Coke Company with his son-in-law Stephen B. Elkins in 1886. The company controlled 135,000 acres of coal and timber lands, employed 1600 workers, operated nine mines, and furnished coal to be coked in its more than 1000 coke ovens. By 1892 Davis Coal and Coke was one of the largest coal producers world-wide.","Reluctantly, Davis was nominated as the vice-presidential candidate in the 1904 presidential election with Alton B. Parker as his running mate and presidential candidate. They lost to the Roosevelt-Fairbanks ticket by a wide margin. In running for office at the age of 80 Davis had become, and remains, one of the oldest candidates to have ever run for vice president of the United States.","Although retired from public service, Davis was appointed to represent the United States at the Pan-American Conferences (1889-1902) and later was appointed permanent chairman of the Pan-American Railway Committee, which he served from 1901 to his death in 1916. (The Pan-American Railway was a failed intercontinental railroad scheme. Promoters wanted to connect the capitals and principle cities of South and Central America with North America by rail). Davis also served as Chairman of the West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission in 1913, the group tasked with planning the \"Golden Jubilee\" or 50th anniversary of West Virginia statehood.","Davis's philanthropic legacy was notable. His charitable activities included funding the Davis Children's Shelter in Charleston, West Virginia, a shelter for orphaned and neglected children (1896); the Davis Memorial Presbyterian Church, a church built in memory of his wife Katherine Bantz Davis; and the Davis Memorial Hospital in Davis, also constructed as a memorial to his deceased wife.  Perhaps most notably, he donated the land for Davis and Elkins College in 1904, a liberal arts college named in honor of H.G. Davis and Stephen B. Elkins.","Davis married Katherine Ann Salome Bantz on 22 February 1853. The couple had eight children, three of whom died in infancy. The oldest child, Mary Louise \"Hallie\" Davis, married US Senator Stephen B. Elkins on 14 April 1875, linking the names Davis and Elkins forever.","Daughter Grace Thomas Davis became the namesake of Graceland, Davis's country mansion in Davis, West Virginia, and after his wife died she became his hostess for events held at the mansion. His older son Henry Gassaway Davis was something of a troubled soul, and was lost at sea in 1896. His youngest son John Thomas Davis worked closely with his father, was later associated with Davis and Elkins College, and became a coal operator and banker.","Henry Gassaway Davis passed in Washington D.C. on 11 March 1916 at the age of 93. He is interred at Maplewood Cemetery, Elkins, West Virginia.","Sources:","Clarke, Alan. The West Virginia Central and Pittsburg: a Western Maryland Predecessor. Lynchburg: TLC Publishing. 2003.","Hicks, W. Raymond. \"The West Virginia Central \u0026 Pittsburgh Railway.\" The Railway and Locomotive Historical Society Bulletin. JSTOR.","Lewis, Ronald L. Transforming the Appalachian Countryside: Railroads, Deforestation, and Social Change in West Virginia, 1880-1920. Chapel Hill: University off North Carolina Press, 1998.","Rice, Donald L. \"Coal \u0026 Coke Railway.\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia.","Ross, Thomas Richard. \"Henry Gassaway Davis.\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia.","13, 717, 1028","Correspondence and business papers of Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916), a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.  The collection largely documents his business and political career, although there are personal papers in the collection as well.  His business interests were largely concerned with coal mining, timber, and railroads.  Types of documents include letters, reports, account books, and maps, among other material.  Much of the correspondence is arranged alphabetically.  The scope and content note of each record series provides substantial detail regarding content.","Series include: \nSeries 1a. Business Papers, 1882-1909 (boxes 1-29) \nSeries 1b. Banking Records, 1886-1916 (boxes 30-33) \nSeries 2. Coal Company Operations, 1799-1915 (boxes 34-48) \nSeries 3. Miscellaneous Papers, 1855-1916 (boxes 49-62) \nSeries 4. Miscellaneous Letters, 1872-1915 (boxes 63-65) \nSeries 5. Miscellaneous Bills and Receipts, 1872-1918 (boxes 66-82) \nSeries 6. Miscellaneous, 1872-1916 (boxes 83-115) \nSeries 7. Alexander Shaw Lawsuit, 1880-1894 (boxes 116-118) \nSeries 8. Personal and Political Papers, 1870-1916 (boxes 119-145) \nSeries 9. Railroads, 1862-1916 (boxes 146-189) \nSeries 10. West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission, 1911 August 9–1913 July 26 (box 190) \nSeries 11. T.B. Davis Papers, 1879-1915 (box 191) \nSeries 12. Davis Memorial Hospital and Church, 1898-1916 (boxes 192-193) \nSeries 13. H.G. Davis and Brother, 1868-1905 (boxes 194-197) \nSeries 14. Real Estate and Timber, 1869-1915 (boxes 198-202) \nSeries 15. H.G. Davis Letter Books, 1865-1916 (boxes 203-231) \nSeries 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Company Letter Books, 1880-1903 (boxes 232-240) \nSeries 17. Minute, Letter, and Other Books, 1881-1914 (boxes 241-247) \nSeries 18. Oversized Ledgers, 1884-1913 (boxes 248-260)","Among Davis's correspondents are: \nU.S. Representative John D. Alderson \nWest Virginia Governor George W. Atkinson \nU.S. Senator William Henry Barnum \nU.S. Ambassador to the U.K. Thomas F. Bayard \nU.S. Minister to the Netherlands August Belmont, Sr. \nU.S. Senator James G. Blaine \nU.S. Senator Calvin S. Brice \nU.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan \nU.S. Senator Johnson N. Camden \nindustrialist Andrew Carnegie \nPresident of Mexico General Porfirio Díaz \nU.S. Secretary of War Stephen Benton Elkins \nU.S. Minister to France Charles J. Faulkner, Sr. \nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President John W. Garrett \nOlympian Robert S. Garrett \nJames Cardinal Gibbons (Cardinal, Archbishop of Baltimore) \nU.S. Senator Arthur Pue Gorman \nU.S. President Benjamin Harrison \nConfederate cartographer Jedidiah (Jed) Hotchkiss \nMaryland Governor Elihu Emory Jackson \nU.S. Senator John E. Kenna \nU.S. Secretary of War Daniel S. Lamont \nU.S. Congressman Adam Brown Littlepage \nU.S. Representative James Tilghman Lloyd \nPresident of the WV Supreme Court of Appeals Daniel Bedinger Lucas \nConsul General of Wurttemberg Charles F. Mayer \nWest Virginia Governor William A. McCorkle \nU.S. Senator John R. McPherson \nU.S. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Joseph S. Miller \nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President Oscar G. Murray \nPennsylvania Railroad President George Brooke Roberts \nSouthern Railway President Samuel Spencer \nU.S. Senator Thomas Taggart \nU.S. Senator Daniel W. Voorhees \nU.S. Senator Thomas J. Walsh \nU.S. Secretary of the Navy William Collins Whitney \nMaryland Governor William Pinkney Whyte \nU.S. Secretary of the Treasury William Windom","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919"],"collection_ssim":["Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, 1799/1919"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0013","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2374"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0013","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2374"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government","Democratic Party"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Democratic Party"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Democratic Party"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William.","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and banking","Coal mining.","Elk Garden Coal Field.","Lumber trade","Railroads - West Virginia Central and Pittsburgh Railway.","Railroads","Lumber industry and timber.","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Politics and government.","Politicians -- United States","Politicians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and banking","Coal mining.","Elk Garden Coal Field.","Lumber trade","Railroads - West Virginia Central and Pittsburgh Railway.","Railroads","Lumber industry and timber.","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Politics and government.","Politicians -- United States","Politicians"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["105.9 Linear Feet 105 ft. 11 in. (249 document cases, 5 in. each); (3 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (14 ledgers, 18 in.); (6 oversize folders, 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["105.9 Linear Feet 105 ft. 11 in. (249 document cases, 5 in. each); (3 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (14 ledgers, 18 in.); (6 oversize folders, 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry Gassaway Davis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Gassaway Davis (11/16/1823-03/11/1916) was a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was born near Woodstock, Maryland on November 16, 1823, and was the second son of four children. He received a limited public-school education and left school at age 15 to support his family after his father's contracting business failed and left the family destitute. Davis first worked at a local quarry, as a water boy, and then as the caretaker of the Waverly Farm, the nearby farm owned by former Maryland Governor George Howard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis began his railroading career in 1842 at age nineteen as a brakeman for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, then still under construction. He eventually advanced to the position of freight conductor, and then passenger conductor. Reportedly at Davis's request, he was appointed station agent for the Piedmont Station at Piedmont, [West] Virginia, because he wanted to explore the timber and coal resources of the Upper Potomac River region. About this same time, Davis established a mercantile lumber and coal business with his younger brothers Thomas B. Davis and William R. Davis at Piedmont. This business was known as H.G. Davis and Company (later H.G. Davis and Brother). Davis left the B\u0026amp;O in 1858 to focus on his business concerns. One of these concerns was the Piedmont Savings Bank, which he founded in 1858 and for which he served as president. Davis, like so many entrepreneurs, made extraordinary profits during the Civil War. Profits from the sale of horses to the federal government and timber and ties to the B\u0026amp;O Railroad enabled H.G. Davis and Company to invest in several thousand acres of coal and timber lands in the Upper Potomac and Cheat rivers region, at a cost said to be as cheap as one dollar per acre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis founded the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company to provide railroad access to his coal and timber lands. In 1866 the West Virginia State Legislature, by a special act, incorporated the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company, granting the incorporators the right to mine coal, build factories and sawmills, buy and sell real estate, and build a railroad. It would be several years before Davis acted on the charter. Construction of the railroad finally began in 1880 at Bloomington, Maryland, and by 1881 the line had reached his mines at Elk Garden, West Virginia. Davis shipped the first Elk Garden coal to Baltimore in October 1881. A new railroad charter was granted in 1881 and Davis renamed the line the West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway (WVC). By 1884 the line had reached present-day Davis, then Parsons in 1888, and Elkins (then Leadville) in 1889. Meanwhile in 1886, Davis created a subsidiary railroad, the Piedmont and Cumberland Railway Company (P\u0026amp;C). The P\u0026amp;C connected the WVC with the Pennsylvania Railroad at Cumberland. In 1902 Davis sold the WVC and P\u0026amp;C to George J. Gould, a railroad magnate, who was purchasing and consolidating rail lines to create an intercontinental railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis desired to expand his rail network and in 1899 decided to construct a rail line connecting the WVC at Elkins with the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad at Durbin, West Virginia. This line became the Coal and Iron Railway (C\u0026amp;I) and was completed in 1902. Davis used the profits of the sale of the WVC to fund construction of the C\u0026amp;I. Not finished yet with railroad construction, Davis incorporated the Coal and Coke Railway Company (C\u0026amp;C) in 1902 to exploit his Roaring Creek coal properties located in Randolph County. This new line ran from Elkins to Charleston via the Elk River through some of West Virginia's most difficult terrain. The C\u0026amp;C connected the Western Maryland at Elkins with the Kanawha and Michigan Railroad at Charleston, providing new markets for West Virginia coal. Construction commenced in 1903 and was completed in 1905, requiring twelve tunnels and thirty steel bridges. The town Gassaway, in Braxton County, was located at the mid-point of the rail line and became the divisional headquarters of the line. Ultimately, the WVC, P\u0026amp;C, and C\u0026amp;I were acquired by the Western Maryland Railroad and the C\u0026amp;C was absorbed by the B\u0026amp;O.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly on in his career, Davis recognized that being in politics would further his business. Consequently, Davis ran for office on the democratic platform and was elected to the West Virginia House of Delegates in 1865 representing Hampshire County. Davis was very influential in the creation of Mineral and Grant counties in 1866, an effort which advanced his business interests. He was elected to the West Virginia Senate in 1868 and served in that capacity until 1871, when he was elected to the United States Senate. Davis served as a West Virginia Senator from 1871 to 1883.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis retired from politics in 1883 and returned to West Virginia to oversee his coal and banking interests. He then formed the Davis Coal and Coke Company with his son-in-law Stephen B. Elkins in 1886. The company controlled 135,000 acres of coal and timber lands, employed 1600 workers, operated nine mines, and furnished coal to be coked in its more than 1000 coke ovens. By 1892 Davis Coal and Coke was one of the largest coal producers world-wide.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReluctantly, Davis was nominated as the vice-presidential candidate in the 1904 presidential election with Alton B. Parker as his running mate and presidential candidate. They lost to the Roosevelt-Fairbanks ticket by a wide margin. In running for office at the age of 80 Davis had become, and remains, one of the oldest candidates to have ever run for vice president of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough retired from public service, Davis was appointed to represent the United States at the Pan-American Conferences (1889-1902) and later was appointed permanent chairman of the Pan-American Railway Committee, which he served from 1901 to his death in 1916. (The Pan-American Railway was a failed intercontinental railroad scheme. Promoters wanted to connect the capitals and principle cities of South and Central America with North America by rail). Davis also served as Chairman of the West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission in 1913, the group tasked with planning the \"Golden Jubilee\" or 50th anniversary of West Virginia statehood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis's philanthropic legacy was notable. His charitable activities included funding the Davis Children's Shelter in Charleston, West Virginia, a shelter for orphaned and neglected children (1896); the Davis Memorial Presbyterian Church, a church built in memory of his wife Katherine Bantz Davis; and the Davis Memorial Hospital in Davis, also constructed as a memorial to his deceased wife.  Perhaps most notably, he donated the land for Davis and Elkins College in 1904, a liberal arts college named in honor of H.G. Davis and Stephen B. Elkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis married Katherine Ann Salome Bantz on 22 February 1853. The couple had eight children, three of whom died in infancy. The oldest child, Mary Louise \"Hallie\" Davis, married US Senator Stephen B. Elkins on 14 April 1875, linking the names Davis and Elkins forever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaughter Grace Thomas Davis became the namesake of Graceland, Davis's country mansion in Davis, West Virginia, and after his wife died she became his hostess for events held at the mansion. His older son Henry Gassaway Davis was something of a troubled soul, and was lost at sea in 1896. His youngest son John Thomas Davis worked closely with his father, was later associated with Davis and Elkins College, and became a coal operator and banker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Gassaway Davis passed in Washington D.C. on 11 March 1916 at the age of 93. He is interred at Maplewood Cemetery, Elkins, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClarke, Alan. The West Virginia Central and Pittsburg: a Western Maryland Predecessor. Lynchburg: TLC Publishing. 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHicks, W. Raymond. \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.jstor.org/stable/43518154\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eThe West Virginia Central \u0026amp; Pittsburgh Railway.\u003c/a\u003e\" The Railway and Locomotive Historical Society Bulletin. JSTOR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L. Transforming the Appalachian Countryside: Railroads, Deforestation, and Social Change in West Virginia, 1880-1920. Chapel Hill: University off North Carolina Press, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRice, Donald L. \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/articles/1337\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCoal \u0026amp; Coke Railway.\u003c/a\u003e\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss, Thomas Richard. \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/1657\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHenry Gassaway Davis.\u003c/a\u003e\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry Gassaway Davis","Henry Gassaway Davis (11/16/1823-03/11/1916) was a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.","He was born near Woodstock, Maryland on November 16, 1823, and was the second son of four children. He received a limited public-school education and left school at age 15 to support his family after his father's contracting business failed and left the family destitute. Davis first worked at a local quarry, as a water boy, and then as the caretaker of the Waverly Farm, the nearby farm owned by former Maryland Governor George Howard.","Davis began his railroading career in 1842 at age nineteen as a brakeman for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, then still under construction. He eventually advanced to the position of freight conductor, and then passenger conductor. Reportedly at Davis's request, he was appointed station agent for the Piedmont Station at Piedmont, [West] Virginia, because he wanted to explore the timber and coal resources of the Upper Potomac River region. About this same time, Davis established a mercantile lumber and coal business with his younger brothers Thomas B. Davis and William R. Davis at Piedmont. This business was known as H.G. Davis and Company (later H.G. Davis and Brother). Davis left the B\u0026O in 1858 to focus on his business concerns. One of these concerns was the Piedmont Savings Bank, which he founded in 1858 and for which he served as president. Davis, like so many entrepreneurs, made extraordinary profits during the Civil War. Profits from the sale of horses to the federal government and timber and ties to the B\u0026O Railroad enabled H.G. Davis and Company to invest in several thousand acres of coal and timber lands in the Upper Potomac and Cheat rivers region, at a cost said to be as cheap as one dollar per acre.","Davis founded the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company to provide railroad access to his coal and timber lands. In 1866 the West Virginia State Legislature, by a special act, incorporated the Cumberland and Piedmont Coal and Railway Company, granting the incorporators the right to mine coal, build factories and sawmills, buy and sell real estate, and build a railroad. It would be several years before Davis acted on the charter. Construction of the railroad finally began in 1880 at Bloomington, Maryland, and by 1881 the line had reached his mines at Elk Garden, West Virginia. Davis shipped the first Elk Garden coal to Baltimore in October 1881. A new railroad charter was granted in 1881 and Davis renamed the line the West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway (WVC). By 1884 the line had reached present-day Davis, then Parsons in 1888, and Elkins (then Leadville) in 1889. Meanwhile in 1886, Davis created a subsidiary railroad, the Piedmont and Cumberland Railway Company (P\u0026C). The P\u0026C connected the WVC with the Pennsylvania Railroad at Cumberland. In 1902 Davis sold the WVC and P\u0026C to George J. Gould, a railroad magnate, who was purchasing and consolidating rail lines to create an intercontinental railroad.","Davis desired to expand his rail network and in 1899 decided to construct a rail line connecting the WVC at Elkins with the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad at Durbin, West Virginia. This line became the Coal and Iron Railway (C\u0026I) and was completed in 1902. Davis used the profits of the sale of the WVC to fund construction of the C\u0026I. Not finished yet with railroad construction, Davis incorporated the Coal and Coke Railway Company (C\u0026C) in 1902 to exploit his Roaring Creek coal properties located in Randolph County. This new line ran from Elkins to Charleston via the Elk River through some of West Virginia's most difficult terrain. The C\u0026C connected the Western Maryland at Elkins with the Kanawha and Michigan Railroad at Charleston, providing new markets for West Virginia coal. Construction commenced in 1903 and was completed in 1905, requiring twelve tunnels and thirty steel bridges. The town Gassaway, in Braxton County, was located at the mid-point of the rail line and became the divisional headquarters of the line. Ultimately, the WVC, P\u0026C, and C\u0026I were acquired by the Western Maryland Railroad and the C\u0026C was absorbed by the B\u0026O.","Early on in his career, Davis recognized that being in politics would further his business. Consequently, Davis ran for office on the democratic platform and was elected to the West Virginia House of Delegates in 1865 representing Hampshire County. Davis was very influential in the creation of Mineral and Grant counties in 1866, an effort which advanced his business interests. He was elected to the West Virginia Senate in 1868 and served in that capacity until 1871, when he was elected to the United States Senate. Davis served as a West Virginia Senator from 1871 to 1883.","Davis retired from politics in 1883 and returned to West Virginia to oversee his coal and banking interests. He then formed the Davis Coal and Coke Company with his son-in-law Stephen B. Elkins in 1886. The company controlled 135,000 acres of coal and timber lands, employed 1600 workers, operated nine mines, and furnished coal to be coked in its more than 1000 coke ovens. By 1892 Davis Coal and Coke was one of the largest coal producers world-wide.","Reluctantly, Davis was nominated as the vice-presidential candidate in the 1904 presidential election with Alton B. Parker as his running mate and presidential candidate. They lost to the Roosevelt-Fairbanks ticket by a wide margin. In running for office at the age of 80 Davis had become, and remains, one of the oldest candidates to have ever run for vice president of the United States.","Although retired from public service, Davis was appointed to represent the United States at the Pan-American Conferences (1889-1902) and later was appointed permanent chairman of the Pan-American Railway Committee, which he served from 1901 to his death in 1916. (The Pan-American Railway was a failed intercontinental railroad scheme. Promoters wanted to connect the capitals and principle cities of South and Central America with North America by rail). Davis also served as Chairman of the West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission in 1913, the group tasked with planning the \"Golden Jubilee\" or 50th anniversary of West Virginia statehood.","Davis's philanthropic legacy was notable. His charitable activities included funding the Davis Children's Shelter in Charleston, West Virginia, a shelter for orphaned and neglected children (1896); the Davis Memorial Presbyterian Church, a church built in memory of his wife Katherine Bantz Davis; and the Davis Memorial Hospital in Davis, also constructed as a memorial to his deceased wife.  Perhaps most notably, he donated the land for Davis and Elkins College in 1904, a liberal arts college named in honor of H.G. Davis and Stephen B. Elkins.","Davis married Katherine Ann Salome Bantz on 22 February 1853. The couple had eight children, three of whom died in infancy. The oldest child, Mary Louise \"Hallie\" Davis, married US Senator Stephen B. Elkins on 14 April 1875, linking the names Davis and Elkins forever.","Daughter Grace Thomas Davis became the namesake of Graceland, Davis's country mansion in Davis, West Virginia, and after his wife died she became his hostess for events held at the mansion. His older son Henry Gassaway Davis was something of a troubled soul, and was lost at sea in 1896. His youngest son John Thomas Davis worked closely with his father, was later associated with Davis and Elkins College, and became a coal operator and banker.","Henry Gassaway Davis passed in Washington D.C. on 11 March 1916 at the age of 93. He is interred at Maplewood Cemetery, Elkins, West Virginia.","Sources:","Clarke, Alan. The West Virginia Central and Pittsburg: a Western Maryland Predecessor. Lynchburg: TLC Publishing. 2003.","Hicks, W. Raymond. \"The West Virginia Central \u0026 Pittsburgh Railway.\" The Railway and Locomotive Historical Society Bulletin. JSTOR.","Lewis, Ronald L. Transforming the Appalachian Countryside: Railroads, Deforestation, and Social Change in West Virginia, 1880-1920. Chapel Hill: University off North Carolina Press, 1998.","Rice, Donald L. \"Coal \u0026 Coke Railway.\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia.","Ross, Thomas Richard. \"Henry Gassaway Davis.\" The West Virginia Encyclopedia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0013, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916) Papers, A\u0026M 0013, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e13, 717, 1028\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["13, 717, 1028"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and business papers of Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916), a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.  The collection largely documents his business and political career, although there are personal papers in the collection as well.  His business interests were largely concerned with coal mining, timber, and railroads.  Types of documents include letters, reports, account books, and maps, among other material.  Much of the correspondence is arranged alphabetically.  The scope and content note of each record series provides substantial detail regarding content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1a. Business Papers, 1882-1909 (boxes 1-29) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1b. Banking Records, 1886-1916 (boxes 30-33) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Coal Company Operations, 1799-1915 (boxes 34-48) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Miscellaneous Papers, 1855-1916 (boxes 49-62) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous Letters, 1872-1915 (boxes 63-65) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Miscellaneous Bills and Receipts, 1872-1918 (boxes 66-82) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Miscellaneous, 1872-1916 (boxes 83-115) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Alexander Shaw Lawsuit, 1880-1894 (boxes 116-118) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Personal and Political Papers, 1870-1916 (boxes 119-145) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 9. Railroads, 1862-1916 (boxes 146-189) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 10. West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission, 1911 August 9–1913 July 26 (box 190) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 11. T.B. Davis Papers, 1879-1915 (box 191) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 12. Davis Memorial Hospital and Church, 1898-1916 (boxes 192-193) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 13. H.G. Davis and Brother, 1868-1905 (boxes 194-197) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 14. Real Estate and Timber, 1869-1915 (boxes 198-202) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 15. H.G. Davis Letter Books, 1865-1916 (boxes 203-231) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Company Letter Books, 1880-1903 (boxes 232-240) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 17. Minute, Letter, and Other Books, 1881-1914 (boxes 241-247) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 18. Oversized Ledgers, 1884-1913 (boxes 248-260)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong Davis's correspondents are: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Representative John D. Alderson \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWest Virginia Governor George W. Atkinson \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator William Henry Barnum \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Ambassador to the U.K. Thomas F. Bayard \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Minister to the Netherlands August Belmont, Sr. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator James G. Blaine \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Calvin S. Brice \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Johnson N. Camden \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nindustrialist Andrew Carnegie \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nPresident of Mexico General Porfirio Díaz \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Secretary of War Stephen Benton Elkins \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Minister to France Charles J. Faulkner, Sr. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President John W. Garrett \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nOlympian Robert S. Garrett \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nJames Cardinal Gibbons (Cardinal, Archbishop of Baltimore) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Arthur Pue Gorman \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. President Benjamin Harrison \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nConfederate cartographer Jedidiah (Jed) Hotchkiss \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMaryland Governor Elihu Emory Jackson \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator John E. Kenna \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Secretary of War Daniel S. Lamont \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Congressman Adam Brown Littlepage \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Representative James Tilghman Lloyd \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nPresident of the WV Supreme Court of Appeals Daniel Bedinger Lucas \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nConsul General of Wurttemberg Charles F. Mayer \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWest Virginia Governor William A. McCorkle \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator John R. McPherson \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Joseph S. Miller \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President Oscar G. Murray \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nPennsylvania Railroad President George Brooke Roberts \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSouthern Railway President Samuel Spencer \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Thomas Taggart \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Daniel W. Voorhees \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Senator Thomas J. Walsh \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Secretary of the Navy William Collins Whitney \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMaryland Governor William Pinkney Whyte \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nU.S. Secretary of the Treasury William Windom\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and business papers of Henry Gassaway Davis (1823-1916), a successful businessman and politician from West Virginia.  He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President of the United States in 1904.  The collection largely documents his business and political career, although there are personal papers in the collection as well.  His business interests were largely concerned with coal mining, timber, and railroads.  Types of documents include letters, reports, account books, and maps, among other material.  Much of the correspondence is arranged alphabetically.  The scope and content note of each record series provides substantial detail regarding content.","Series include: \nSeries 1a. Business Papers, 1882-1909 (boxes 1-29) \nSeries 1b. Banking Records, 1886-1916 (boxes 30-33) \nSeries 2. Coal Company Operations, 1799-1915 (boxes 34-48) \nSeries 3. Miscellaneous Papers, 1855-1916 (boxes 49-62) \nSeries 4. Miscellaneous Letters, 1872-1915 (boxes 63-65) \nSeries 5. Miscellaneous Bills and Receipts, 1872-1918 (boxes 66-82) \nSeries 6. Miscellaneous, 1872-1916 (boxes 83-115) \nSeries 7. Alexander Shaw Lawsuit, 1880-1894 (boxes 116-118) \nSeries 8. Personal and Political Papers, 1870-1916 (boxes 119-145) \nSeries 9. Railroads, 1862-1916 (boxes 146-189) \nSeries 10. West Virginia Semi-Centennial Commission, 1911 August 9–1913 July 26 (box 190) \nSeries 11. T.B. Davis Papers, 1879-1915 (box 191) \nSeries 12. Davis Memorial Hospital and Church, 1898-1916 (boxes 192-193) \nSeries 13. H.G. Davis and Brother, 1868-1905 (boxes 194-197) \nSeries 14. Real Estate and Timber, 1869-1915 (boxes 198-202) \nSeries 15. H.G. Davis Letter Books, 1865-1916 (boxes 203-231) \nSeries 16. West Virginia Central and Pittsburg Railway Company Letter Books, 1880-1903 (boxes 232-240) \nSeries 17. Minute, Letter, and Other Books, 1881-1914 (boxes 241-247) \nSeries 18. Oversized Ledgers, 1884-1913 (boxes 248-260)","Among Davis's correspondents are: \nU.S. Representative John D. Alderson \nWest Virginia Governor George W. Atkinson \nU.S. Senator William Henry Barnum \nU.S. Ambassador to the U.K. Thomas F. Bayard \nU.S. Minister to the Netherlands August Belmont, Sr. \nU.S. Senator James G. Blaine \nU.S. Senator Calvin S. Brice \nU.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan \nU.S. Senator Johnson N. Camden \nindustrialist Andrew Carnegie \nPresident of Mexico General Porfirio Díaz \nU.S. Secretary of War Stephen Benton Elkins \nU.S. Minister to France Charles J. Faulkner, Sr. \nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President John W. Garrett \nOlympian Robert S. Garrett \nJames Cardinal Gibbons (Cardinal, Archbishop of Baltimore) \nU.S. Senator Arthur Pue Gorman \nU.S. President Benjamin Harrison \nConfederate cartographer Jedidiah (Jed) Hotchkiss \nMaryland Governor Elihu Emory Jackson \nU.S. Senator John E. Kenna \nU.S. Secretary of War Daniel S. Lamont \nU.S. Congressman Adam Brown Littlepage \nU.S. Representative James Tilghman Lloyd \nPresident of the WV Supreme Court of Appeals Daniel Bedinger Lucas \nConsul General of Wurttemberg Charles F. Mayer \nWest Virginia Governor William A. McCorkle \nU.S. Senator John R. McPherson \nU.S. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Joseph S. Miller \nBaltimore and Ohio Railroad President Oscar G. Murray \nPennsylvania Railroad President George Brooke Roberts \nSouthern Railway President Samuel Spencer \nU.S. Senator Thomas Taggart \nU.S. Senator Daniel W. Voorhees \nU.S. Senator Thomas J. Walsh \nU.S. Secretary of the Navy William Collins Whitney \nMaryland Governor William Pinkney Whyte \nU.S. Secretary of the Treasury William Windom"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_bececc3958fd8321627340a6836c39d7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William."],"names_coll_ssim":["Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Alderson, J. D. (John Duffy), 1854-1910","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bayard, Thomas F.","Belmont, August.","Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893","Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919","Dayton, Spencer","Díaz, Porfirio, 1830-1915","Elkins, Stephen B.  (Stephen Benton), 1841-1911","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Faulkner, Charles J. (Charles James), 1847-1929","Garrett, John W.","Gibbons, James, 1834-1921","Gorman, Arthur P. (Arthur Pue), 1839-1906","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Kenna, John E.","Lamont, Daniel Scott, 1851-1905","Lucas, Daniel B.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mason, James M. II.","Voorhees, Daniel W. (Daniel Wolsey), 1827-1897","Walsh, Thomas J.","Whitney, William C.","Windom, William."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":990,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:46.649Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2374_c17_c01"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThere are also personal papers including awards, genealogy, Polly Wisner wedding album, manuscript by Walter Nicolai (translated by Gilbert Highet), newspaper clippings, photographs, speech by William J. Donovan, spy investigations (Wennerstroem case and Richard Sorge, United States Navy and Office of Strategic Services, USS Roosevelt, and other miscellaneous papers.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02","parent_ssim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_414","viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner","title_ssm":["Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner"],"title_tesim":["Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965"],"text":["Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965","Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965","box 11 [X031588709]","folder 7-19","English","There are also personal papers including awards, genealogy, Polly Wisner wedding album, manuscript by Walter Nicolai (translated by Gilbert Highet), newspaper clippings, photographs, speech by William J. Donovan, spy investigations (Wennerstroem case and Richard Sorge, United States Navy and Office of Strategic Services, USS Roosevelt, and other miscellaneous papers."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Lifetime files of Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1854/1965"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-1965"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":32,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1/2 of one legal document box. Box 11"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1/2 of one legal document box. Box 11"],"physfacet_tesim":["Folders 7-19"],"containers_ssim":["box 11 [X031588709]","folder 7-19"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are restrictions on the letters of recommendations and sensitive salary information."],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are also personal papers including awards, genealogy, Polly Wisner wedding album, manuscript by Walter Nicolai (translated by Gilbert Highet), newspaper clippings, photographs, speech by William J. Donovan, spy investigations (Wennerstroem case and Richard Sorge, United States Navy and Office of Strategic Services, USS Roosevelt, and other miscellaneous papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["There are also personal papers including awards, genealogy, Polly Wisner wedding album, manuscript by Walter Nicolai (translated by Gilbert Highet), newspaper clippings, photographs, speech by William J. Donovan, spy investigations (Wennerstroem case and Richard Sorge, United States Navy and Office of Strategic Services, USS Roosevelt, and other miscellaneous papers."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_414.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/118391","title_filing_ssi":"Wisner, Frank, Gardiner papers","title_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers"],"title_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"text":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","MSS 15049","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/414","There are restrictions on the letters of recommendations and sensitive salary information.","15049-a, 15049-b, 2016-0075, 2017-0208","Series  1. Correspondence files, Series 2. Lifetime Files,  Series 3. Condolence letters, Series 4.  Accretion 1 and 2, Series 5. Accretion 3","Frank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard and Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.","His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire.","In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London.","In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments.","Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.","He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951).","Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.","After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.","As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.","He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.","He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.","He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.","This collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. Truman.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"collection_ssim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 15049","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/414"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 15049","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/414"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift of Ellis Wisner, Frank Wisner, Graham Wisner, and their sister Elizabeth Hazard to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia on September 5, 2012 (Condolence letters), February 27, 2013, and 2017."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.5 Cubic Feet 21 document boxes and oversize boxes"],"extent_tesim":["10.5 Cubic Feet 21 document boxes and oversize boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are restrictions on the letters of recommendations and sensitive salary information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are restrictions on the letters of recommendations and sensitive salary information."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e15049-a, 15049-b, 2016-0075, 2017-0208\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accessions"],"accruals_tesim":["15049-a, 15049-b, 2016-0075, 2017-0208"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries  1. Correspondence files, Series 2. Lifetime Files,  Series 3. Condolence letters, Series 4.  Accretion 1 and 2, Series 5. Accretion 3\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series  1. Correspondence files, Series 2. Lifetime Files,  Series 3. Condolence letters, Series 4.  Accretion 1 and 2, Series 5. Accretion 3"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard and Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.     \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biography"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard and Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.","His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire.","In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London.","In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments.","Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.","He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951).","Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.","After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.","As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.","He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.","He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.","He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 15049, Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 15049, Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. Truman.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. Truman."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c02_c01"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family, 1850/1960","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eItems include Lawrence's class notes (1910s); two small ledgers relating to Mary Virginia Robinson Lynch and a church fundraiser (1901-6); financial records; event programs; Gretchen's diary (topics include social activities, household chores, her children, etc.), notebooks, and calendars (1937-1960); and a program for the inauguration of West Virginia Governor John J. Cornwell, at which C. W. Lynch administered the Constitutional Oath (1917). This box also contains Lynch family photographs (cartes de visite, tintypes, cabinet cards, and mounted photos), some of which are identified. Subjects include Charles, Lawrence, and Gretchen Lynch, as well as Robinson family members (Lawrence's mother's family).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01","parent_ssim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers, Boxes 1-7, 1850/1960"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family","title_ssm":["Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family"],"title_tesim":["Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family, 1850/1960"],"text":["Manuscripts and Printed Materials Related to the Lynch Family, 1850/1960","Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers, Boxes 1-7, 1850/1960","Box 7","Items include Lawrence's class notes (1910s); two small ledgers relating to Mary Virginia Robinson Lynch and a church fundraiser (1901-6); financial records; event programs; Gretchen's diary (topics include social activities, household chores, her children, etc.), notebooks, and calendars (1937-1960); and a program for the inauguration of West Virginia Governor John J. Cornwell, at which C. W. Lynch administered the Constitutional Oath (1917). This box also contains Lynch family photographs (cartes de visite, tintypes, cabinet cards, and mounted photos), some of which are identified. Subjects include Charles, Lawrence, and Gretchen Lynch, as well as Robinson family members (Lawrence's mother's family)."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers, Boxes 1-7, 1850/1960"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers, Boxes 1-7, 1850/1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1850-1960"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":8,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000"],"containers_ssim":["Box 7"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems include Lawrence's class notes (1910s); two small ledgers relating to Mary Virginia Robinson Lynch and a church fundraiser (1901-6); financial records; event programs; Gretchen's diary (topics include social activities, household chores, her children, etc.), notebooks, and calendars (1937-1960); and a program for the inauguration of West Virginia Governor John J. Cornwell, at which C. W. Lynch administered the Constitutional Oath (1917). This box also contains Lynch family photographs (cartes de visite, tintypes, cabinet cards, and mounted photos), some of which are identified. Subjects include Charles, Lawrence, and Gretchen Lynch, as well as Robinson family members (Lawrence's mother's family).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items include Lawrence's class notes (1910s); two small ledgers relating to Mary Virginia Robinson Lynch and a church fundraiser (1901-6); financial records; event programs; Gretchen's diary (topics include social activities, household chores, her children, etc.), notebooks, and calendars (1937-1960); and a program for the inauguration of West Virginia Governor John J. Cornwell, at which C. W. Lynch administered the Constitutional Oath (1917). This box also contains Lynch family photographs (cartes de visite, tintypes, cabinet cards, and mounted photos), some of which are identified. Subjects include Charles, Lawrence, and Gretchen Lynch, as well as Robinson family members (Lawrence's mother's family)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:21.954Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4897.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/204919","title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records"],"title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2006","ca. 1870-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2006"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1870-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000"],"text":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000","A\u0026M 3729","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4897","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Gary Weiner","Gary Stephan (Steven) Weiner was born to parents Robert and Ethel Belle in New York City on July 29, 1942. He grew up in Clarksburg, West Virginia (WV), graduated from Washington Irving High School in 1960, and graduated from West Virginia University (WVU) in 1964. He returned to Clarksburg where he assisted his father in operating Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company and various other businesses. Gary became President of Clarksburg Iron and Steel Co. upon his father's death. He was also a stockholder of Hush, Inc.","Gary was a member of many social, community, and charitable organizations including the Jaycees, the Order of DeMolay, B'nai B'rith, and the Tree of Life Synagogue. He was a member and benefactor of the Gamma Delta chapter of Delta Tau Delta Fraternity at West Virginia University (WVU), and served as chapter advisor in the late 1970s and 1980s. He was also a member of Phi Sigma Delta at WVU. Gary was also a historian of Clarksburg who collected historical materials on the area and local families such as the Lynches, and involved himself in local historic preservation. He was president or chairman of the Harrison County Historic Landmark Commission in the early 1990s, and was a member of the Stonewall Jackson Civil War Round Table. He passed away on August 3, 2007.","Lynch and Spindler Families","Charles Wesley Lynch (1851-1932) was an attorney and a judge. He served in the West Virginia Supreme Court and West Virginia House of Delegates, was Prosecuting Attorney for Clarksburg, and was a prominent Methodist and Mason. He was a long-time member and President of the Board of Trustees of West Virginia Wesleyan College. He is the Lynch whose name is honored in the Lynch-Raine Administration Building on the campus of West Virginia Wesleyan College. Charles was married to Mary Virginia Robinson (a.k.a. Jennie Robinson, 1857-1939) of Clarksburg, WV, on March 8, 1888.","John Wesley Spindler (May 11, 1850-March 4, 1934) earned his B.A. and M.A. from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1876 and 1895, and earned a law degree from Cincinnati Law School in 1882. He was superintendent of the school system in Winfield, Kansas for 22 years. In 1888, he married Mrs. Mellie Zook (nee Mary Camellia/Camilla Butler; December 4, 1861-March 22, 1909), and his daughter Gretchen was born in 1892. He then relocated the family to Ohio before moving to Clarksburg, WV in 1921.","Lawrence Robinson Lynch (May 29, 1890-January 9, 1964), son of Charles and Jennie, graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1913, Columbia University in 1914, and Harvard Law School in 1917. He met Gretchen Marie Spindler (July 5, 1892-May 1980) while attending Ohio Wesleyan. They married on August 30, 1916, and eventually relocated to Clarksburg, WV. Lawrence was responsible for the development of the Harrison County airport formerly known as Benedum Airport (now North Central West Virginia Airport). Charles and Jennie Lynch as well as Lawrence and Gretchen were pillars and primary contributors to the First United Methodist Church on Pike Street in Clarksburg.","Papers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, professional activities, hobbies, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia.","The collection is divided into the following 11 series:","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers; ca. 1850-1960; boxes 1-7.","Series 2. Weiner Family Papers; ca. 1900-2005; boxes 8-11.","Series 3. Subject Files; ca. 1880-1992; box 12, folders 1-4.","Series 4. Miscellaneous Correspondence; ca. 1879-1994; box 12, folders 5-13.","Series 5. Miscellaneous Manuscripts; ca. 1850-1991; box 13, folders 1-5, and boxes 14-15.","Series 6. Miscellaneous Printed Materials and Ephemera; ca. 1910-1990; box 13, folders 6-11, and box 16.","Series 7. Miscellaneous Photographs; ca. 1850-1984; boxes 17-20.","Series 8. Sheet Music; ca. 1900-1940; boxes 21a and 21b.","Series 9. Artifacts; 1890-2006; box 22.","Series 10. Oversize Materials; 1874-1985; boxes 23-27, 3 loose framed items.","Series 11. Periodicals and Clippings; ca. 1900-1999; boxes 28-29.","Note regarding correspondence in this collection: In cases where letters were removed from their envelopes and do not bear the date of postmark, that date was written in brackets at the top right corner of each leaf. Correspondence includes letters, postcards, telegrams, and greeting cards, generally filed in chronological order.","Thirteen maps were separated to the Maps Collection (nos. 1316-1328):","\"Coal Fields of the United States,\" 1907. Shows coal fields of the contiguous United States, types of coal (e.g. subbituminous, lignite), and tonnage. Includes descriptive text.","\"Eastern States South,\" 1982. Road map of interstates and local roads from Illinois and Louisiana to the eastern seaboard. Map continues on verso.","\"Map of the City of Clarksburg, West Virginia,\" 1921. Shows the nine wards of Clarksburg, with streets labeled. Includes advertisements for Clarksburg businesses around the border.","\"A Modern Pilgrim's Map of the British Isles or More Precisely the Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State,\" 1937. Shows nations, counties, cities, main roads, and railways. Includes Channel and Shetland Islands. Border is comprised of illustrations of famous people and places.","\"Auto Trails Map, District No. 4: Eastern Ohio, Western Pennsylvania, South East Michigan, Southern Ontario, Northern W. Virginia,\" 1923. Shows major roads and railways. Also shows hotels and garages/service stations.","No title, undated. Shows streets, railway, and some buildings along Baltimore Street and Ohio Avenue in Clarksburg.","\"Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and Delaware: Main Traveled Routes,\" 1921. Shows roads and road type (e.g. improved road, concrete). Verso shows more detailed maps of various cities, including Washington, D.C. and Baltimore, MD, with a note about West Virginia scenery.","\"Gulf Info-Map: Delaware, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia,\" 1934. Front shows cities, roads, and road type (e.g. paved, improved). Sections of text on important state traffic laws and points of interest for the four states covered. Verso shows a road map of the contiguous U.S. with a list of enjoyable national parks, Gulf advertisements, and a mileage table.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, July 1935,\" 1935. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows pastoral scenes, names of West Virginia state officials, airports, and dates and locations of West Virginia Fairs.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, June, 1936,\" 1936. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso has pictures and text celebrating the 73rd birthday of West Virginia, and locations of Rotary and Kiwanis clubs.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, March 1938,\" 1938. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows scenic pictures of West Virginia.","\"Ohio Turnpike Map: the James W. Shocknessy Ohio Turnpike,\" 1992. Shows the turnpike, surrounding roads, exits, and connections. Verso shows service plaza and toll interchanges and descriptive text about Mr. Shocknessy.","\"Indexed Guide Map and Key to World's Fair Buildings, Grounds and Exhibits,\" 1893. Shows the Chicago lakefront area with important locations numbered. Verso shows map of the World's Fair grounds, with important locations numbered.","Separated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing:","29 volumes of the Washington Irving High School yearbook (Clarksburg, West Virginia) including:","Reminiscences for 1917, 1918, 1921, 1924-1933","Memoirs for 1935, 1941, 1952, 1954-1957, 1961, 1964-1969, 1971, 1972","10 volume set entitled \"The Photographic History of the Civil War\" edited by Francis Trevelyan Miller, published in 1912.","9 volume set entitled \"Modern Eloquence\" published in 1900 by John D. Morris and Company.","2 volumes of the West Virginia Wesleyan College Yearbook entitled \"Murmurmontis\" published in 1939 and 1941.","1 volume of Greenbrier Military School yearbook entitled \"The Brier Patch\" published in 1972.","1 volume of Polk's City Directory for Clarksburg published in 1954.","Book entitled \"The Laws of Business\" by Parsons, 1869.","Book entitled \"History of Harrison County\" by Haymond, 1910.","Book entitled \"Harrison County 76\" edited by Boram, 1976.","Separated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing (2012/01):","Aladdin Company. Aladdin Homes. Bay City, Mich.: Aladdin Company, 1931.","Ambler, Charles Henry. West Virginia; Stories and Biographies. New York: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1942.","Ames, James Barr. A Selection of Cases on Pleading: With References and Citations. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Law Review Pub. Co., 1905.","Anderson, Jack Sandy. Other Days. [Shinnston, W. Va.]: Shinnston Historical Association, 1978. (No. 276 of 500).","A Pictorial View of Early Clarksburg and Harrison County: Also the Complete Story of the Brutal Murders of Five Victims by \"Killer Harry Powers\" at His Quiet Dell Murder Farm. Clarksburg, W. Va.: [Out and About, 1999.]","Archibald, Joe. The Richie Ashburn Story. New York: J. Messner, 1962.","Atkinson, Geo. W. Public Addresses, Etc., of Geo. W. Atkinson, Governor of West Virginia, During His Term of Office. Embracing a Variety of Public Questions. [Charleston, W. Va.]: Public Printer, 1901.","Atkinson, Geo. W., and Alvaro F. Gibbens. Prominent Men of West Virginia: Biographical Sketches, the Growth and Advancement of the State, a Compendium of Returns of Every Election, a Record of Every State Officer. Wheeling: W.L. Callin, 1890.","Barkey, Frederick A. Cinder Heads in the Hills: The Belgian Window Glass Workers of West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: Humanities Foundation of West Virginia, 1988.","Barnet, Montrose L. Poems of Inspiration. Chicago: Acmegraph Company, 1911.","Boeckmann, P. von. Lung and Muscle Culture. 26th ed. [New York]: s.n., no date.","Buck, Pearl S. Mandala. New York: John Day Co., 1970.","Buckalew, Marshall. The Life of Morris Purdy Shawkey. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1941.","Burns, James MacGregor. Roosevelt: The Lion and the Fox. New York: Smithmark, 1956.","Butcher, Bernard Lee, and James Morton Callahan. Genealogical and Personal History of the Upper Monongahela Valley, West Virginia, Under the Editorial Supervision of Bernard L. Butcher ... With an Account of the Resources and Industries of the Upper Monongahela Valley and the Tributary Region. New York: Lewis Historical Pub. Co., 1912. (3 volumes).","Core, Earl Lemley. The Monongalia Story: A Bicentennial History. Vol. 4. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1982.","Davis, Julia. Legacy of Love. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1987. (4 copies; one signed by the author).","Dayton, Ruth Woods. Pioneers and Their Homes on Upper Kanawha. Charleston: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1947.","The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States of America. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity. The Rainbow of Delta Tau Delta. Vol. 32, no. 4. Evanston, Ill.: Bowman Publishing Co., 1909.","Dickson School of Memory and Mental Culture. Lesson Papers. 1903. (Parts 1-9)","Fortney, Harvey C., and Heisel M. Fox. History of Worthington, West Virginia, and Surrounding Communities. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Printing Co, 1968.","Franke, David. Nemesis Shrine A.A.O.N.M.S. Parkersburg, West Virginia. [Parkersburg, W.Va.: s.n.], 2001.","Gems of Art. Chicago: White City Art Co., 1903.","Gottlieb, Louis Ross. The Tax Problem in West Virginia. New York: Nat. Industr. Conf. Board, 1925.","Griffith, Georgette B. Covered Bridges of West Virginia. Lost Creek, W.Va.: Woodland Brook Studio, n.d. (Pamphlet)","Harmer, Harvey Walker. Old Mills of Lower Harrison County. W. Va.: Published in Shinnston News, 1937.","Groat, George Gorham. An Introduction to the Study of Organized Labor in America. New York: Macmillan Co, 1916.","Hartman, Jeffry William. Payne and Todd Family History: A Collection of Primary Resource Material 1720 to 1987. Philadelphia: [Jeffry William Hartman], 1989.","Haymond, Henry. History of Harrison County, West Virginia: From the Early Days of Northwestern Virginia to the Present. Morgantown, W. Va.: Acme Pub. Co., 1910. (3 copies)","Holy Name Society, [and Charles Hyacinth McKenna?]. Official Holy Name Pocket Manual. New York City: Bureau of the Holy Name Society, 1914.","Johnston, Ross B. West Virginia \"the Switzerland of America\": A Brief Guide for Tourists to Some of Its Many Scenic and Historic Places. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Dept. of Agriculture, 1926.","Laxness, Halldor, and J. A. Thompson. Independent People: An Epic. New York: A.A. Knopf, 1946.","Levermore, Charles H., and Henry Frederic Reddall. The Academy Song-Book: For Use in Schools and Colleges. Boston: Ginn, 1896.","Lewis, Virgil Anson. Second Biennial Report of the Department of Archives and History of the State of West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1908.","London: twenty-four artistic views - beautifully printed in latest Mezzo-Tint process. Glasgow [Scot.]: M. \u0026 L., 1930.","MacCorkle, William Alexander. Address of Ex-Governor W.A. MacCorkle Before the West Virginia Coal Mining Institute at Charleston, West Virginia, December 8, 1913, on the Relation of West Virginia Coals to the Panama Canal. Cincinnati: Stewart \u0026 Kidd Co., 1914.","Manly, John Matthews. English Prose (1137-1890). Boston: Ginn and Company, 1909.","Mann, Thomas, and H. T. Lowe-Porter. Joseph in Egypt. New York: Knopf, 1938. (Vol. 1 and 2)","Martin, Tom. Early Clarksburg and Harrison County: Pictorial Events of Clarksburg in It's [sic] Infancy. Clarksburg, W. Va.: Tom Martin, [1966].","Maxwell, Haymond Sr. The Story of Sycamore. [S.l: s.n.], 1938. (Signed by the author)","Meadows, Clarence Watson. State Papers and Public Addresses. Charleston, W.Va.: [s.n., 1950].","Miller, C. V. History of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church, Grafton, W. Va. Grafton, W. Va.: D. Grant Smith, 1938.","Monticola. Chicago: A.L. Swift \u0026 Co, 1915.","National Jewish Welfare Board, and Harry Coopersmith. Selected Jewish Songs for Members of the Armed Forces. New York: Jewish Welfare Board, 1943.","The New Testament of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. New York: American Bible Society, 1862.","New York Illustrated by Camera. New York: Manhattan Card Pub. Co., 1937.","New York World's Fair Illustrated by Camera. New York City: Manhattan Post Card Pub, 1940.","Notes for new mountaineers: a student handbook. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1960.","Notes for new mountaineers: a student handbook. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1964.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Alumni Directory of the Ohio Wesleyan University; 1846-1901. Delaware, O.: The University, 1902.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1910.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1912.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1925.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Songs of Ohio Wesleyan. S.l: s.n., 1947.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Songs of Ohio Wesleyan. [Delaware, Ohio]: Ohio Wesleyan Alumni Association, 1923.","Phi Delta Theta Fraternity, Arthur R. Priest, and Latney Barnes. Songs of Phi Delta Theta. [U.S.]: The Fraternity, 1932.","Redway, Jacques W., and Russell Hinman. Natural Advanced Geography. New York: American Book Co., 1898.","Ripley, George, and Charles A. Dana. The Condensed American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge. New York: D. Appleton, 1877. (4 volumes)","Robinson, Neil. The Paint Creek Situation: A Review from the Operator's Standpoint. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Assoc., [1912].","Robinson, Neil. West Virginia on the Brink of a Labor Struggle. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Association, 1912. (Signed by author)","Sabbath and Festival Prayer Book: With a New Translation, Supplementary Readings and Notes. [New York]: Rabbinical Assembly of America and United Synagogue of America, 1949.","Sage, X. LaMotte. Hypnotism As It Is: A Book for Everybody. Rochester, NY: New York State Publishing Company, 1901.","Sale, George. The Koran: Commonly Called the Alkoran of Mohammed. Translated into English from the Original Arabic, by George Sale. New York: American Book Exchange, 1880.","Scott, Walter. Waverley Novels. Boston: D. Lothrop and Co., 1829. (4 volumes)","Shawkey, Morris Purdy. West Virginia: A Book of Geography, History and Industry. Boston: Ginn and Co., 1922.","South Bend Lathe, Inc. How to Run a Lathe. South Bend, Ind.: South Bend Lathe, 1958.","Spalding, Walter Raymond. Music: An Art and a Language. Boston: The Arthur P. Schmidt Co., 1920.","St. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway Company. Arkansas Fills the Bill. Little Rock, Ark.: St. Louis, Iron Mountain \u0026 Southern Railway Co, [1900].","The Story of Rockefeller Center. [New York]: Rockefeller Center, Inc., 1942.","Taussig, F. W. Principles of Economics. New York: Macmillan, 1912. (2 volumes)","Terhune, Albert Payson. The Heart of a Dog. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran \u0026 Co., 1930.","Thrash, Mary. West Virginia Courthouses: A Pictorial History. Clarksburg, W. Va.: M. Thrash, 1984. (Signed by the author)","Union Pacific Railroad Company. Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, 1904. [Omaha, Neb.]: Union Pacific Railroad Co, 1904.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: Investigation and Suspension Docket Nos. 26, 26-A, 26-B, and 26-C. In the Matter of the Investigation and Suspension of Advances in Rates for the Transportation of Coal by the Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Railway Company, Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company, Norfolk \u0026 Western Railway Company, the Kanawha \u0026 Michigan Railway Company, and Their Connections. Report of the Commission. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report and Order of the Commission. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia: Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor, United States Senate, Sixty-Third Congress, First Session Pursuant to S. Res. 37, a Resolution Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.","United States. Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. The Judicial Code of the United States in Force January 1, 1912: Act of March 3, 1911, Chap. 231, 36 Statutes at Large, 1087-1169 (Including All Amendments Made Prior to March 4, 1913). Washington: [U.S. Govt. Print. Off.], 1913.","United States. Statue of Governor Francis Harrison Pierpont. Proceedings in Statuary Hall and in the Senate and House of Representatives on the Occasion of the Unveiling, Reception, and Acceptance of the Statue from the State of West Virginia. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1910.","United States. The United States Constitution: Text with Analytical Index: Unratified Amendments. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1953.","United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. House of Representatives of the United States: An Omnibus of the Capital. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Office, 1966.","United States, and Claude Augustus Swanson. Investigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia ... Report. (In Pursuance of S. Res. 37.). Washington: Govt. Print. Off, 1914.","Vinson, Zachary Taylor, and Edward Wallace Knight. Preliminary Statement on Behalf of the Coal Operators of the Paint Creek and Cabin Creek Fields: To the Sub-Committee of the Senate Committee on Education and Labor, Acting Under Senate Resolution 37. [West Virginia: Z.T. Vinson, 1912.]","Virginia. Governor's Message and Annual Reports of the Public Officers of the State, and of the Boards of Directors, Visitors, Superintendents, and Other Agents of Public Institutions or Interests of Virginia. Richmond, Va.: Samuel Shepherd, public printer, 1848.","[Wallace, George S.] In the Matter of the Hearing Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor of the United States Senate, Pursuant to Senate Resolution 37, Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Print. Co., 1913. (2 volumes)","Walsh, Christy, and Glenn Whittle, eds. Intercollegiate Football: A Complete Pictorial and Statistical Review from 1869 to 1934. New York, N.Y.: Published by Doubleday, Doran \u0026 Co., Inc., for Intercollegiate Football, Inc., 1934. (2 copies)","Washburne, E. B. Sketch of Edward Coles, Second Governor of Illinois, and of the Slavery Struggle of 1823-4. 1882. Reprint, New York: Negro Universities Press, 1969.","West Virginia. A Handbook of Facts About West Virginia and Its Industrial Opportunities. [Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1946].","West Virginia. Insurrection and Martial Law. Opinions of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia in the Cases of State Ex Rel. Mays V. Brown, Warden of State Penitentiary, State Ex Rel. Nance V. Same, and In Re Mary Jones, Charles H. Boswell, Charles Batley, and Paul J. Paulson. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.","West Virginia. Roy Earl Parrish (Late a Senator from the Twelfth Senatorial District): Memorial Addresses Delivered in the Senate of West Virginia, January 21, 1919. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1919. (2 copies)","West Virginia. The School Laws of West Virginia, 1921. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1921.","West Virginia. West Virginia Blue Book. Vol. 64. Charleston W. Va.: [s.n.], 1964.","West Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. Report of West Virginia Mining Investigation Commission, Appointed by Governor Glasscock on the 28th Day of August, 1912. Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Printing Co., 1912.","West Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. Report of the Commission Appointed by the Governor August 28th, 1912 to Investigate and Report on General Mining Conditions Throughout the State of West Virginia and to Make Investigation into the Strike Prevailing at the Mines in the Cabin Creek, Paint Creek and Coal River Districts in Said State. [S.l.: s.n.,] 1912.","West Virginia Wesleyan College. Murmurmontis. Buckhannon, W. Va.: West Virginia Wesleyan College, 1920 and 1921.","Wharton, J. S. Course in Hypnotism. [Rochester, N.Y.]: New York State Pub. Co., 1900.","Whiting, Lilian. Boston Days, The City of Beautiful Ideals; Concord, and Its Famous Authors; the Golden Age of Genius; Dawn of the Twentieth Century. Boston: Little, Brown and Co, 1902.","Wodehouse, P. G. Thank You, Jeeves! New York: Triangle Books, 1938.","WVU Alumni Association. Alumni Association Membership Directory. White Plains, N.Y.: B.C. Harris Pub. Co., 1987.","Zinn, Charles J. How Our Laws Are Made. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956. (Presented by Sen. John F. Kennedy)","1874 Hebrew book.","1901 Hebrew book.","1912 Hebrew book.","1923 Hebrew book printed in Poland.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia. The Weiner family papers include letters written to Gary Weiner (ca. 1960-2005) and correspondence and printed materials about Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company (ca. 1980-1999), among other items. The Lynch family papers include correspondence between Gretchen and Lawrence Lynch (ca. 1905-1960), various notebooks and diaries (ca. 1910-1960), and Lynch family photographs (ca. 1860s-1939), among other items. Materials related to the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County include: correspondence to Clarksburg families, such as the Anderson/Freeland family (ca. 1880-1992); Fourco Glass Company's Clearlite Window Glass advertisements (1936-1937); and Washington Irving High School materials (1920s and 1960s), among other items. Additional materials include a Victorian photograph album stand containing pictures of European royalty (ca. 1880-1886), sheet music (1900-1940), and correspondence from Noel A. Conley during his service in World War II (1942-1946). For additional Clarksburg historical and Lynch family materials, see also A\u0026M 3038.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity","Lynch family","Weiner family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, 1850/2006, bulk 1870/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3729","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4897"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3729","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4897"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lynch family","Weiner family"],"creators_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity","Lynch family","Weiner family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.8 Linear Feet 16 ft. 10 in. (8 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (6 flat storage boxes, 3 in.); (1 medium flat storage box, 5 in.); (2 large flat storage boxes, 5 in.); (2 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 2 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (3 loose framed items, 3 1/2 in. total)","0.0004 Gigabytes 4 files, .docx and .rtf formats"],"extent_tesim":["16.8 Linear Feet 16 ft. 10 in. (8 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (6 flat storage boxes, 3 in.); (1 medium flat storage box, 5 in.); (2 large flat storage boxes, 5 in.); (2 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 2 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (3 loose framed items, 3 1/2 in. total)","0.0004 Gigabytes 4 files, .docx and .rtf formats"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires signed form, since special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires signed form, since special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eGary Weiner\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary Stephan (Steven) Weiner was born to parents Robert and Ethel Belle in New York City on July 29, 1942. He grew up in Clarksburg, West Virginia (WV), graduated from Washington Irving High School in 1960, and graduated from West Virginia University (WVU) in 1964. He returned to Clarksburg where he assisted his father in operating Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company and various other businesses. Gary became President of Clarksburg Iron and Steel Co. upon his father's death. He was also a stockholder of Hush, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary was a member of many social, community, and charitable organizations including the Jaycees, the Order of DeMolay, B'nai B'rith, and the Tree of Life Synagogue. He was a member and benefactor of the Gamma Delta chapter of Delta Tau Delta Fraternity at West Virginia University (WVU), and served as chapter advisor in the late 1970s and 1980s. He was also a member of Phi Sigma Delta at WVU. Gary was also a historian of Clarksburg who collected historical materials on the area and local families such as the Lynches, and involved himself in local historic preservation. He was president or chairman of the Harrison County Historic Landmark Commission in the early 1990s, and was a member of the Stonewall Jackson Civil War Round Table. He passed away on August 3, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLynch and Spindler Families\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Wesley Lynch (1851-1932) was an attorney and a judge. He served in the West Virginia Supreme Court and West Virginia House of Delegates, was Prosecuting Attorney for Clarksburg, and was a prominent Methodist and Mason. He was a long-time member and President of the Board of Trustees of West Virginia Wesleyan College. He is the Lynch whose name is honored in the Lynch-Raine Administration Building on the campus of West Virginia Wesleyan College. Charles was married to Mary Virginia Robinson (a.k.a. Jennie Robinson, 1857-1939) of Clarksburg, WV, on March 8, 1888.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Wesley Spindler (May 11, 1850-March 4, 1934) earned his B.A. and M.A. from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1876 and 1895, and earned a law degree from Cincinnati Law School in 1882. He was superintendent of the school system in Winfield, Kansas for 22 years. In 1888, he married Mrs. Mellie Zook (nee Mary Camellia/Camilla Butler; December 4, 1861-March 22, 1909), and his daughter Gretchen was born in 1892. He then relocated the family to Ohio before moving to Clarksburg, WV in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Robinson Lynch (May 29, 1890-January 9, 1964), son of Charles and Jennie, graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1913, Columbia University in 1914, and Harvard Law School in 1917. He met Gretchen Marie Spindler (July 5, 1892-May 1980) while attending Ohio Wesleyan. They married on August 30, 1916, and eventually relocated to Clarksburg, WV. Lawrence was responsible for the development of the Harrison County airport formerly known as Benedum Airport (now North Central West Virginia Airport). Charles and Jennie Lynch as well as Lawrence and Gretchen were pillars and primary contributors to the First United Methodist Church on Pike Street in Clarksburg.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gary Weiner","Gary Stephan (Steven) Weiner was born to parents Robert and Ethel Belle in New York City on July 29, 1942. He grew up in Clarksburg, West Virginia (WV), graduated from Washington Irving High School in 1960, and graduated from West Virginia University (WVU) in 1964. He returned to Clarksburg where he assisted his father in operating Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company and various other businesses. Gary became President of Clarksburg Iron and Steel Co. upon his father's death. He was also a stockholder of Hush, Inc.","Gary was a member of many social, community, and charitable organizations including the Jaycees, the Order of DeMolay, B'nai B'rith, and the Tree of Life Synagogue. He was a member and benefactor of the Gamma Delta chapter of Delta Tau Delta Fraternity at West Virginia University (WVU), and served as chapter advisor in the late 1970s and 1980s. He was also a member of Phi Sigma Delta at WVU. Gary was also a historian of Clarksburg who collected historical materials on the area and local families such as the Lynches, and involved himself in local historic preservation. He was president or chairman of the Harrison County Historic Landmark Commission in the early 1990s, and was a member of the Stonewall Jackson Civil War Round Table. He passed away on August 3, 2007.","Lynch and Spindler Families","Charles Wesley Lynch (1851-1932) was an attorney and a judge. He served in the West Virginia Supreme Court and West Virginia House of Delegates, was Prosecuting Attorney for Clarksburg, and was a prominent Methodist and Mason. He was a long-time member and President of the Board of Trustees of West Virginia Wesleyan College. He is the Lynch whose name is honored in the Lynch-Raine Administration Building on the campus of West Virginia Wesleyan College. Charles was married to Mary Virginia Robinson (a.k.a. Jennie Robinson, 1857-1939) of Clarksburg, WV, on March 8, 1888.","John Wesley Spindler (May 11, 1850-March 4, 1934) earned his B.A. and M.A. from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1876 and 1895, and earned a law degree from Cincinnati Law School in 1882. He was superintendent of the school system in Winfield, Kansas for 22 years. In 1888, he married Mrs. Mellie Zook (nee Mary Camellia/Camilla Butler; December 4, 1861-March 22, 1909), and his daughter Gretchen was born in 1892. He then relocated the family to Ohio before moving to Clarksburg, WV in 1921.","Lawrence Robinson Lynch (May 29, 1890-January 9, 1964), son of Charles and Jennie, graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1913, Columbia University in 1914, and Harvard Law School in 1917. He met Gretchen Marie Spindler (July 5, 1892-May 1980) while attending Ohio Wesleyan. They married on August 30, 1916, and eventually relocated to Clarksburg, WV. Lawrence was responsible for the development of the Harrison County airport formerly known as Benedum Airport (now North Central West Virginia Airport). Charles and Jennie Lynch as well as Lawrence and Gretchen were pillars and primary contributors to the First United Methodist Church on Pike Street in Clarksburg."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, A\u0026amp;M 3729, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Clarksburg Historical Records, A\u0026M 3729, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, professional activities, hobbies, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the following 11 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Lynch Family Papers; ca. 1850-1960; boxes 1-7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Weiner Family Papers; ca. 1900-2005; boxes 8-11.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3. Subject Files; ca. 1880-1992; box 12, folders 1-4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4. Miscellaneous Correspondence; ca. 1879-1994; box 12, folders 5-13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5. Miscellaneous Manuscripts; ca. 1850-1991; box 13, folders 1-5, and boxes 14-15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6. Miscellaneous Printed Materials and Ephemera; ca. 1910-1990; box 13, folders 6-11, and box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7. Miscellaneous Photographs; ca. 1850-1984; boxes 17-20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8. Sheet Music; ca. 1900-1940; boxes 21a and 21b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9. Artifacts; 1890-2006; box 22.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10. Oversize Materials; 1874-1985; boxes 23-27, 3 loose framed items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11. Periodicals and Clippings; ca. 1900-1999; boxes 28-29.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote regarding correspondence in this collection: In cases where letters were removed from their envelopes and do not bear the date of postmark, that date was written in brackets at the top right corner of each leaf. Correspondence includes letters, postcards, telegrams, and greeting cards, generally filed in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, professional activities, hobbies, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia.","The collection is divided into the following 11 series:","Series 1. Lynch Family Papers; ca. 1850-1960; boxes 1-7.","Series 2. Weiner Family Papers; ca. 1900-2005; boxes 8-11.","Series 3. Subject Files; ca. 1880-1992; box 12, folders 1-4.","Series 4. Miscellaneous Correspondence; ca. 1879-1994; box 12, folders 5-13.","Series 5. Miscellaneous Manuscripts; ca. 1850-1991; box 13, folders 1-5, and boxes 14-15.","Series 6. Miscellaneous Printed Materials and Ephemera; ca. 1910-1990; box 13, folders 6-11, and box 16.","Series 7. Miscellaneous Photographs; ca. 1850-1984; boxes 17-20.","Series 8. Sheet Music; ca. 1900-1940; boxes 21a and 21b.","Series 9. Artifacts; 1890-2006; box 22.","Series 10. Oversize Materials; 1874-1985; boxes 23-27, 3 loose framed items.","Series 11. Periodicals and Clippings; ca. 1900-1999; boxes 28-29.","Note regarding correspondence in this collection: In cases where letters were removed from their envelopes and do not bear the date of postmark, that date was written in brackets at the top right corner of each leaf. Correspondence includes letters, postcards, telegrams, and greeting cards, generally filed in chronological order."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThirteen maps were separated to the Maps Collection (nos. 1316-1328):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Coal Fields of the United States,\" 1907. Shows coal fields of the contiguous United States, types of coal (e.g. subbituminous, lignite), and tonnage. Includes descriptive text.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Eastern States South,\" 1982. Road map of interstates and local roads from Illinois and Louisiana to the eastern seaboard. Map continues on verso.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Map of the City of Clarksburg, West Virginia,\" 1921. Shows the nine wards of Clarksburg, with streets labeled. Includes advertisements for Clarksburg businesses around the border.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"A Modern Pilgrim's Map of the British Isles or More Precisely the Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State,\" 1937. Shows nations, counties, cities, main roads, and railways. Includes Channel and Shetland Islands. Border is comprised of illustrations of famous people and places.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Auto Trails Map, District No. 4: Eastern Ohio, Western Pennsylvania, South East Michigan, Southern Ontario, Northern W. Virginia,\" 1923. Shows major roads and railways. Also shows hotels and garages/service stations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nNo title, undated. Shows streets, railway, and some buildings along Baltimore Street and Ohio Avenue in Clarksburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and Delaware: Main Traveled Routes,\" 1921. Shows roads and road type (e.g. improved road, concrete). Verso shows more detailed maps of various cities, including Washington, D.C. and Baltimore, MD, with a note about West Virginia scenery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Gulf Info-Map: Delaware, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia,\" 1934. Front shows cities, roads, and road type (e.g. paved, improved). Sections of text on important state traffic laws and points of interest for the four states covered. Verso shows a road map of the contiguous U.S. with a list of enjoyable national parks, Gulf advertisements, and a mileage table.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Road Map of West Virginia, July 1935,\" 1935. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows pastoral scenes, names of West Virginia state officials, airports, and dates and locations of West Virginia Fairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Road Map of West Virginia, June, 1936,\" 1936. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso has pictures and text celebrating the 73rd birthday of West Virginia, and locations of Rotary and Kiwanis clubs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Road Map of West Virginia, March 1938,\" 1938. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows scenic pictures of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Ohio Turnpike Map: the James W. Shocknessy Ohio Turnpike,\" 1992. Shows the turnpike, surrounding roads, exits, and connections. Verso shows service plaza and toll interchanges and descriptive text about Mr. Shocknessy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Indexed Guide Map and Key to World's Fair Buildings, Grounds and Exhibits,\" 1893. Shows the Chicago lakefront area with important locations numbered. Verso shows map of the World's Fair grounds, with important locations numbered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeparated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n29 volumes of the Washington Irving High School yearbook (Clarksburg, West Virginia) including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nReminiscences for 1917, 1918, 1921, 1924-1933\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMemoirs for 1935, 1941, 1952, 1954-1957, 1961, 1964-1969, 1971, 1972\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n10 volume set entitled \"The Photographic History of the Civil War\" edited by Francis Trevelyan Miller, published in 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n9 volume set entitled \"Modern Eloquence\" published in 1900 by John D. Morris and Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n2 volumes of the West Virginia Wesleyan College Yearbook entitled \"Murmurmontis\" published in 1939 and 1941.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1 volume of Greenbrier Military School yearbook entitled \"The Brier Patch\" published in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1 volume of Polk's City Directory for Clarksburg published in 1954.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBook entitled \"The Laws of Business\" by Parsons, 1869.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBook entitled \"History of Harrison County\" by Haymond, 1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBook entitled \"Harrison County 76\" edited by Boram, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeparated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing (2012/01):\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAladdin Company. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAladdin Homes\u003c/title\u003e. Bay City, Mich.: Aladdin Company, 1931.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAmbler, Charles Henry. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia; Stories and Biographies\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Rand McNally \u0026amp; Co., 1942.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAmes, James Barr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Selection of Cases on Pleading: With References and Citations\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Law Review Pub. Co., 1905.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAnderson, Jack Sandy. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOther Days\u003c/title\u003e. [Shinnston, W. Va.]: Shinnston Historical Association, 1978. (No. 276 of 500).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Pictorial View of Early Clarksburg and Harrison County: Also the Complete Story of the Brutal Murders of Five Victims by \"Killer Harry Powers\" at His Quiet Dell Murder Farm\u003c/title\u003e. Clarksburg, W. Va.: [Out and About, 1999.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nArchibald, Joe. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Richie Ashburn Story\u003c/title\u003e. New York: J. Messner, 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAtkinson, Geo. W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePublic Addresses, Etc., of Geo. W. Atkinson, Governor of West Virginia, During His Term of Office. Embracing a Variety of Public Questions\u003c/title\u003e. [Charleston, W. Va.]: Public Printer, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAtkinson, Geo. W., and Alvaro F. Gibbens. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProminent Men of West Virginia: Biographical Sketches, the Growth and Advancement of the State, a Compendium of Returns of Every Election, a Record of Every State Officer\u003c/title\u003e. Wheeling: W.L. Callin, 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBarkey, Frederick A. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCinder Heads in the Hills: The Belgian Window Glass Workers of West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: Humanities Foundation of West Virginia, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBarnet, Montrose L. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePoems of Inspiration\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Acmegraph Company, 1911.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBoeckmann, P. von. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLung and Muscle Culture\u003c/title\u003e. 26th ed. [New York]: s.n., no date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBuck, Pearl S. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMandala\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Day Co., 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBuckalew, Marshall. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Life of Morris Purdy Shawkey\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1941.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBurns, James MacGregor. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRoosevelt: The Lion and the Fox\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Smithmark, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nButcher, Bernard Lee, and James Morton Callahan. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGenealogical and Personal History of the Upper Monongahela Valley, West Virginia, Under the Editorial Supervision of Bernard L. Butcher ... With an Account of the Resources and Industries of the Upper Monongahela Valley and the Tributary Region\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Lewis Historical Pub. Co., 1912. (3 volumes).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCore, Earl Lemley. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Monongalia Story: A Bicentennial History\u003c/title\u003e. Vol. 4. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDavis, Julia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLegacy of Love\u003c/title\u003e. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1987. (4 copies; one signed by the author).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDayton, Ruth Woods. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePioneers and Their Homes on Upper Kanawha\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States of America\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDelta Tau Delta Fraternity. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Rainbow of Delta Tau Delta\u003c/title\u003e. Vol. 32, no. 4. Evanston, Ill.: Bowman Publishing Co., 1909.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDickson School of Memory and Mental Culture. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLesson Papers\u003c/title\u003e. 1903. (Parts 1-9)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFortney, Harvey C., and Heisel M. Fox. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of Worthington, West Virginia, and Surrounding Communities\u003c/title\u003e. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Printing Co, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFranke, David. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNemesis Shrine A.A.O.N.M.S. Parkersburg, West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. [Parkersburg, W.Va.: s.n.], 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGems of Art\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: White City Art Co., 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nGottlieb, Louis Ross. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Tax Problem in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Nat. Industr. Conf. Board, 1925.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nGriffith, Georgette B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCovered Bridges of West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Lost Creek, W.Va.: Woodland Brook Studio, n.d. (Pamphlet)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHarmer, Harvey Walker. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOld Mills of Lower Harrison County\u003c/title\u003e. W. Va.: Published in Shinnston News, 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nGroat, George Gorham. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Introduction to the Study of Organized Labor in America\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Macmillan Co, 1916.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHartman, Jeffry William. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePayne and Todd Family History: A Collection of Primary Resource Material 1720 to 1987.\u003c/title\u003e Philadelphia: [Jeffry William Hartman], 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHaymond, Henry. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of Harrison County, West Virginia: From the Early Days of Northwestern Virginia to the Present\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, W. Va.: Acme Pub. Co., 1910. (3 copies)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHoly Name Society, [and Charles Hyacinth McKenna?]. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOfficial Holy Name Pocket Manual\u003c/title\u003e. New York City: Bureau of the Holy Name Society, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nJohnston, Ross B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia \"the Switzerland of America\": A Brief Guide for Tourists to Some of Its Many Scenic and Historic Places\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Dept. of Agriculture, 1926.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLaxness, Halldor, and J. A. Thompson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndependent People: An Epic\u003c/title\u003e. New York: A.A. Knopf, 1946.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLevermore, Charles H., and Henry Frederic Reddall. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Academy Song-Book: For Use in Schools and Colleges.\u003c/title\u003e Boston: Ginn, 1896.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLewis, Virgil Anson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSecond Biennial Report of the Department of Archives and History of the State of West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1908.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLondon: twenty-four artistic views - beautifully printed in latest Mezzo-Tint process\u003c/title\u003e. Glasgow [Scot.]: M. \u0026amp; L., 1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMacCorkle, William Alexander. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAddress of Ex-Governor W.A. MacCorkle Before the West Virginia Coal Mining Institute at Charleston, West Virginia, December 8, 1913, on the Relation of West Virginia Coals to the Panama Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Cincinnati: Stewart \u0026amp; Kidd Co., 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nManly, John Matthews. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEnglish Prose (1137-1890)\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Ginn and Company, 1909.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMann, Thomas, and H. T. Lowe-Porter. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJoseph in Egypt\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Knopf, 1938. (Vol. 1 and 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMartin, Tom. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly Clarksburg and Harrison County: Pictorial Events of Clarksburg in It's [sic] Infancy\u003c/title\u003e. Clarksburg, W. Va.: Tom Martin, [1966].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMaxwell, Haymond Sr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Story of Sycamore\u003c/title\u003e. [S.l: s.n.], 1938. (Signed by the author)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMeadows, Clarence Watson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eState Papers and Public Addresses\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W.Va.: [s.n., 1950].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMiller, C. V. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church, Grafton, W. Va\u003c/title\u003e. Grafton, W. Va.: D. Grant Smith, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMonticola\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: A.L. Swift \u0026amp; Co, 1915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nNational Jewish Welfare Board, and Harry Coopersmith. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSelected Jewish Songs for Members of the Armed Forces\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Jewish Welfare Board, 1943.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe New Testament of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Bible Society, 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York Illustrated by Camera\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Manhattan Card Pub. Co., 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York World's Fair Illustrated by Camera\u003c/title\u003e. New York City: Manhattan Post Card Pub, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNotes for new mountaineers: a student handbook\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNotes for new mountaineers: a student handbook\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1964.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlumni Directory of the Ohio Wesleyan University; 1846-1901.\u003c/title\u003e Delaware, O.: The University, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLe Bijou.\u003c/title\u003e Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLe Bijou.\u003c/title\u003e Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLe Bijou.\u003c/title\u003e Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1925.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSongs of Ohio Wesleyan.\u003c/title\u003e S.l: s.n., 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOhio Wesleyan University. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSongs of Ohio Wesleyan\u003c/title\u003e. [Delaware, Ohio]: Ohio Wesleyan Alumni Association, 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nPhi Delta Theta Fraternity, Arthur R. Priest, and Latney Barnes. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSongs of Phi Delta Theta\u003c/title\u003e. [U.S.]: The Fraternity, 1932.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRedway, Jacques W., and Russell Hinman. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNatural Advanced Geography\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Book Co., 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRipley, George, and Charles A. Dana. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Condensed American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge\u003c/title\u003e. New York: D. Appleton, 1877. (4 volumes)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRobinson, Neil. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Paint Creek Situation: A Review from the Operator's Standpoint.\u003c/title\u003e Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Assoc., [1912].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRobinson, Neil. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia on the Brink of a Labor Struggle\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Association, 1912. (Signed by author)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSabbath and Festival Prayer Book: With a New Translation, Supplementary Readings and Notes\u003c/title\u003e. [New York]: Rabbinical Assembly of America and United Synagogue of America, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSage, X. LaMotte. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHypnotism As It Is: A Book for Everybody\u003c/title\u003e. Rochester, NY: New York State Publishing Company, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSale, George. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Koran: Commonly Called the Alkoran of Mohammed. Translated into English from the Original Arabic, by George Sale\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Book Exchange, 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nScott, Walter. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWaverley Novels\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: D. Lothrop and Co., 1829. (4 volumes)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nShawkey, Morris Purdy. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia: A Book of Geography, History and Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Ginn and Co., 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSouth Bend Lathe, Inc. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHow to Run a Lathe\u003c/title\u003e. South Bend, Ind.: South Bend Lathe, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSpalding, Walter Raymond. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMusic: An Art and a Language\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: The Arthur P. Schmidt Co., 1920.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSt. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway Company. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArkansas Fills the Bill\u003c/title\u003e. Little Rock, Ark.: St. Louis, Iron Mountain \u0026amp; Southern Railway Co, [1900].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Story of Rockefeller Center\u003c/title\u003e. [New York]: Rockefeller Center, Inc., 1942.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTaussig, F. W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePrinciples of Economics\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Macmillan, 1912. (2 volumes)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTerhune, Albert Payson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Heart of a Dog\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran \u0026amp; Co., 1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThrash, Mary. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia Courthouses: A Pictorial History\u003c/title\u003e. Clarksburg, W. Va.: M. Thrash, 1984. (Signed by the author)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnion Pacific Railroad Company. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLouisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, 1904\u003c/title\u003e. [Omaha, Neb.]: Union Pacific Railroad Co, 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBefore the Interstate Commerce Commission: Investigation and Suspension Docket Nos. 26, 26-A, 26-B, and 26-C. In the Matter of the Investigation and Suspension of Advances in Rates for the Transportation of Coal by the Chesapeake \u0026amp; Ohio Railway Company, Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad Company, Norfolk \u0026amp; Western Railway Company, the Kanawha \u0026amp; Michigan Railway Company, and Their Connections. Report of the Commission\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBefore the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026amp; Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report and Order of the Commission\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBefore the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026amp; Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia: Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor, United States Senate, Sixty-Third Congress, First Session Pursuant to S. Res. 37, a Resolution Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eInterstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026amp; Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Judicial Code of the United States in Force January 1, 1912: Act of March 3, 1911, Chap. 231, 36 Statutes at Large, 1087-1169 (Including All Amendments Made Prior to March 4, 1913)\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: [U.S. Govt. Print. Off.], 1913.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStatue of Governor Francis Harrison Pierpont. Proceedings in Statuary Hall and in the Senate and House of Representatives on the Occasion of the Unveiling, Reception, and Acceptance of the Statue from the State of West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe United States Constitution: Text with Analytical Index: Unratified Amendments\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1953.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHouse of Representatives of the United States: An Omnibus of the Capital.\u003c/title\u003e Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Office, 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nUnited States, and Claude Augustus Swanson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eInvestigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia ... Report. (In Pursuance of S. Res. 37.)\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Govt. Print. Off, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nVinson, Zachary Taylor, and Edward Wallace Knight. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePreliminary Statement on Behalf of the Coal Operators of the Paint Creek and Cabin Creek Fields: To the Sub-Committee of the Senate Committee on Education and Labor, Acting Under Senate Resolution 37.\u003c/title\u003e [West Virginia: Z.T. Vinson, 1912.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nVirginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGovernor's Message and Annual Reports of the Public Officers of the State, and of the Boards of Directors, Visitors, Superintendents, and Other Agents of Public Institutions or Interests of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Richmond, Va.: Samuel Shepherd, public printer, 1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n[Wallace, George S.] \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIn the Matter of the Hearing Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor of the United States Senate, Pursuant to Senate Resolution 37, Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Print. Co., 1913. (2 volumes)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWalsh, Christy, and Glenn Whittle, eds. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIntercollegiate Football: A Complete Pictorial and Statistical Review from 1869 to 1934\u003c/title\u003e. New York, N.Y.: Published by Doubleday, Doran \u0026amp; Co., Inc., for Intercollegiate Football, Inc., 1934. (2 copies)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWashburne, E. B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSketch of Edward Coles, Second Governor of Illinois, and of the Slavery Struggle of 1823-4\u003c/title\u003e. 1882. Reprint, New York: Negro Universities Press, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Handbook of Facts About West Virginia and Its Industrial Opportunities\u003c/title\u003e. [Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1946].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eInsurrection and Martial Law. Opinions of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia in the Cases of State Ex Rel. Mays V. Brown, Warden of State Penitentiary, State Ex Rel. Nance V. Same, and In Re Mary Jones, Charles H. Boswell, Charles Batley, and Paul J. Paulson\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRoy Earl Parrish (Late a Senator from the Twelfth Senatorial District): Memorial Addresses Delivered in the Senate of West Virginia, January 21, 1919\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1919. (2 copies)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe School Laws of West Virginia, 1921\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWest Virginia Blue Book.\u003c/title\u003e Vol. 64. Charleston W. Va.: [s.n.], 1964.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eReport of West Virginia Mining Investigation Commission, Appointed by Governor Glasscock on the 28th Day of August, 1912\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Printing Co., 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eReport of the Commission Appointed by the Governor August 28th, 1912 to Investigate and Report on General Mining Conditions Throughout the State of West Virginia and to Make Investigation into the Strike Prevailing at the Mines in the Cabin Creek, Paint Creek and Coal River Districts in Said State\u003c/title\u003e. [S.l.: s.n.,] 1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWest Virginia Wesleyan College. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMurmurmontis\u003c/title\u003e. Buckhannon, W. Va.: West Virginia Wesleyan College, 1920 and 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWharton, J. S. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCourse in Hypnotism.\u003c/title\u003e [Rochester, N.Y.]: New York State Pub. Co., 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWhiting, Lilian. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBoston Days, The City of Beautiful Ideals; Concord, and Its Famous Authors; the Golden Age of Genius; Dawn of the Twentieth Century\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Little, Brown and Co, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWodehouse, P. G. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThank You, Jeeves!\u003c/title\u003e New York: Triangle Books, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWVU Alumni Association. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlumni Association Membership Directory.\u003c/title\u003e White Plains, N.Y.: B.C. Harris Pub. Co., 1987.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nZinn, Charles J. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHow Our Laws Are Made.\u003c/title\u003e Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956. (Presented by Sen. John F. Kennedy)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1874 Hebrew book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1901 Hebrew book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1912 Hebrew book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1923 Hebrew book printed in Poland.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Thirteen maps were separated to the Maps Collection (nos. 1316-1328):","\"Coal Fields of the United States,\" 1907. Shows coal fields of the contiguous United States, types of coal (e.g. subbituminous, lignite), and tonnage. Includes descriptive text.","\"Eastern States South,\" 1982. Road map of interstates and local roads from Illinois and Louisiana to the eastern seaboard. Map continues on verso.","\"Map of the City of Clarksburg, West Virginia,\" 1921. Shows the nine wards of Clarksburg, with streets labeled. Includes advertisements for Clarksburg businesses around the border.","\"A Modern Pilgrim's Map of the British Isles or More Precisely the Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State,\" 1937. Shows nations, counties, cities, main roads, and railways. Includes Channel and Shetland Islands. Border is comprised of illustrations of famous people and places.","\"Auto Trails Map, District No. 4: Eastern Ohio, Western Pennsylvania, South East Michigan, Southern Ontario, Northern W. Virginia,\" 1923. Shows major roads and railways. Also shows hotels and garages/service stations.","No title, undated. Shows streets, railway, and some buildings along Baltimore Street and Ohio Avenue in Clarksburg.","\"Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and Delaware: Main Traveled Routes,\" 1921. Shows roads and road type (e.g. improved road, concrete). Verso shows more detailed maps of various cities, including Washington, D.C. and Baltimore, MD, with a note about West Virginia scenery.","\"Gulf Info-Map: Delaware, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia,\" 1934. Front shows cities, roads, and road type (e.g. paved, improved). Sections of text on important state traffic laws and points of interest for the four states covered. Verso shows a road map of the contiguous U.S. with a list of enjoyable national parks, Gulf advertisements, and a mileage table.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, July 1935,\" 1935. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows pastoral scenes, names of West Virginia state officials, airports, and dates and locations of West Virginia Fairs.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, June, 1936,\" 1936. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso has pictures and text celebrating the 73rd birthday of West Virginia, and locations of Rotary and Kiwanis clubs.","\"Road Map of West Virginia, March 1938,\" 1938. Shows primary state roads and the more important secondary state roads. Includes a mileage chart. Verso shows scenic pictures of West Virginia.","\"Ohio Turnpike Map: the James W. Shocknessy Ohio Turnpike,\" 1992. Shows the turnpike, surrounding roads, exits, and connections. Verso shows service plaza and toll interchanges and descriptive text about Mr. Shocknessy.","\"Indexed Guide Map and Key to World's Fair Buildings, Grounds and Exhibits,\" 1893. Shows the Chicago lakefront area with important locations numbered. Verso shows map of the World's Fair grounds, with important locations numbered.","Separated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing:","29 volumes of the Washington Irving High School yearbook (Clarksburg, West Virginia) including:","Reminiscences for 1917, 1918, 1921, 1924-1933","Memoirs for 1935, 1941, 1952, 1954-1957, 1961, 1964-1969, 1971, 1972","10 volume set entitled \"The Photographic History of the Civil War\" edited by Francis Trevelyan Miller, published in 1912.","9 volume set entitled \"Modern Eloquence\" published in 1900 by John D. Morris and Company.","2 volumes of the West Virginia Wesleyan College Yearbook entitled \"Murmurmontis\" published in 1939 and 1941.","1 volume of Greenbrier Military School yearbook entitled \"The Brier Patch\" published in 1972.","1 volume of Polk's City Directory for Clarksburg published in 1954.","Book entitled \"The Laws of Business\" by Parsons, 1869.","Book entitled \"History of Harrison County\" by Haymond, 1910.","Book entitled \"Harrison County 76\" edited by Boram, 1976.","Separated to Harold Forbes, Rare Books Curator, for processing (2012/01):","Aladdin Company. Aladdin Homes. Bay City, Mich.: Aladdin Company, 1931.","Ambler, Charles Henry. West Virginia; Stories and Biographies. New York: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1942.","Ames, James Barr. A Selection of Cases on Pleading: With References and Citations. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Law Review Pub. Co., 1905.","Anderson, Jack Sandy. Other Days. [Shinnston, W. Va.]: Shinnston Historical Association, 1978. (No. 276 of 500).","A Pictorial View of Early Clarksburg and Harrison County: Also the Complete Story of the Brutal Murders of Five Victims by \"Killer Harry Powers\" at His Quiet Dell Murder Farm. Clarksburg, W. Va.: [Out and About, 1999.]","Archibald, Joe. The Richie Ashburn Story. New York: J. Messner, 1962.","Atkinson, Geo. W. Public Addresses, Etc., of Geo. W. Atkinson, Governor of West Virginia, During His Term of Office. Embracing a Variety of Public Questions. [Charleston, W. Va.]: Public Printer, 1901.","Atkinson, Geo. W., and Alvaro F. Gibbens. Prominent Men of West Virginia: Biographical Sketches, the Growth and Advancement of the State, a Compendium of Returns of Every Election, a Record of Every State Officer. Wheeling: W.L. Callin, 1890.","Barkey, Frederick A. Cinder Heads in the Hills: The Belgian Window Glass Workers of West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: Humanities Foundation of West Virginia, 1988.","Barnet, Montrose L. Poems of Inspiration. Chicago: Acmegraph Company, 1911.","Boeckmann, P. von. Lung and Muscle Culture. 26th ed. [New York]: s.n., no date.","Buck, Pearl S. Mandala. New York: John Day Co., 1970.","Buckalew, Marshall. The Life of Morris Purdy Shawkey. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1941.","Burns, James MacGregor. Roosevelt: The Lion and the Fox. New York: Smithmark, 1956.","Butcher, Bernard Lee, and James Morton Callahan. Genealogical and Personal History of the Upper Monongahela Valley, West Virginia, Under the Editorial Supervision of Bernard L. Butcher ... With an Account of the Resources and Industries of the Upper Monongahela Valley and the Tributary Region. New York: Lewis Historical Pub. Co., 1912. (3 volumes).","Core, Earl Lemley. The Monongalia Story: A Bicentennial History. Vol. 4. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1982.","Davis, Julia. Legacy of Love. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Print. Co., 1987. (4 copies; one signed by the author).","Dayton, Ruth Woods. Pioneers and Their Homes on Upper Kanawha. Charleston: West Virginia Pub. Co., 1947.","The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States of America. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity. The Rainbow of Delta Tau Delta. Vol. 32, no. 4. Evanston, Ill.: Bowman Publishing Co., 1909.","Dickson School of Memory and Mental Culture. Lesson Papers. 1903. (Parts 1-9)","Fortney, Harvey C., and Heisel M. Fox. History of Worthington, West Virginia, and Surrounding Communities. Parsons, W. Va.: McClain Printing Co, 1968.","Franke, David. Nemesis Shrine A.A.O.N.M.S. Parkersburg, West Virginia. [Parkersburg, W.Va.: s.n.], 2001.","Gems of Art. Chicago: White City Art Co., 1903.","Gottlieb, Louis Ross. The Tax Problem in West Virginia. New York: Nat. Industr. Conf. Board, 1925.","Griffith, Georgette B. Covered Bridges of West Virginia. Lost Creek, W.Va.: Woodland Brook Studio, n.d. (Pamphlet)","Harmer, Harvey Walker. Old Mills of Lower Harrison County. W. Va.: Published in Shinnston News, 1937.","Groat, George Gorham. An Introduction to the Study of Organized Labor in America. New York: Macmillan Co, 1916.","Hartman, Jeffry William. Payne and Todd Family History: A Collection of Primary Resource Material 1720 to 1987. Philadelphia: [Jeffry William Hartman], 1989.","Haymond, Henry. History of Harrison County, West Virginia: From the Early Days of Northwestern Virginia to the Present. Morgantown, W. Va.: Acme Pub. Co., 1910. (3 copies)","Holy Name Society, [and Charles Hyacinth McKenna?]. Official Holy Name Pocket Manual. New York City: Bureau of the Holy Name Society, 1914.","Johnston, Ross B. West Virginia \"the Switzerland of America\": A Brief Guide for Tourists to Some of Its Many Scenic and Historic Places. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Dept. of Agriculture, 1926.","Laxness, Halldor, and J. A. Thompson. Independent People: An Epic. New York: A.A. Knopf, 1946.","Levermore, Charles H., and Henry Frederic Reddall. The Academy Song-Book: For Use in Schools and Colleges. Boston: Ginn, 1896.","Lewis, Virgil Anson. Second Biennial Report of the Department of Archives and History of the State of West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1908.","London: twenty-four artistic views - beautifully printed in latest Mezzo-Tint process. Glasgow [Scot.]: M. \u0026 L., 1930.","MacCorkle, William Alexander. Address of Ex-Governor W.A. MacCorkle Before the West Virginia Coal Mining Institute at Charleston, West Virginia, December 8, 1913, on the Relation of West Virginia Coals to the Panama Canal. Cincinnati: Stewart \u0026 Kidd Co., 1914.","Manly, John Matthews. English Prose (1137-1890). Boston: Ginn and Company, 1909.","Mann, Thomas, and H. T. Lowe-Porter. Joseph in Egypt. New York: Knopf, 1938. (Vol. 1 and 2)","Martin, Tom. Early Clarksburg and Harrison County: Pictorial Events of Clarksburg in It's [sic] Infancy. Clarksburg, W. Va.: Tom Martin, [1966].","Maxwell, Haymond Sr. The Story of Sycamore. [S.l: s.n.], 1938. (Signed by the author)","Meadows, Clarence Watson. State Papers and Public Addresses. Charleston, W.Va.: [s.n., 1950].","Miller, C. V. History of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church, Grafton, W. Va. Grafton, W. Va.: D. Grant Smith, 1938.","Monticola. Chicago: A.L. Swift \u0026 Co, 1915.","National Jewish Welfare Board, and Harry Coopersmith. Selected Jewish Songs for Members of the Armed Forces. New York: Jewish Welfare Board, 1943.","The New Testament of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. New York: American Bible Society, 1862.","New York Illustrated by Camera. New York: Manhattan Card Pub. Co., 1937.","New York World's Fair Illustrated by Camera. New York City: Manhattan Post Card Pub, 1940.","Notes for new mountaineers: a student handbook. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1960.","Notes for new mountaineers: a student handbook. Morgantown, W. Va.: West Virginia University, 1964.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Alumni Directory of the Ohio Wesleyan University; 1846-1901. Delaware, O.: The University, 1902.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1910.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1912.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Le Bijou. Delaware, Ohio: Ohio Wesleyan University, 1925.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Songs of Ohio Wesleyan. S.l: s.n., 1947.","Ohio Wesleyan University. Songs of Ohio Wesleyan. [Delaware, Ohio]: Ohio Wesleyan Alumni Association, 1923.","Phi Delta Theta Fraternity, Arthur R. Priest, and Latney Barnes. Songs of Phi Delta Theta. [U.S.]: The Fraternity, 1932.","Redway, Jacques W., and Russell Hinman. Natural Advanced Geography. New York: American Book Co., 1898.","Ripley, George, and Charles A. Dana. The Condensed American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge. New York: D. Appleton, 1877. (4 volumes)","Robinson, Neil. The Paint Creek Situation: A Review from the Operator's Standpoint. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Assoc., [1912].","Robinson, Neil. West Virginia on the Brink of a Labor Struggle. Charleston, W. Va.: West Virginia Mining Association, 1912. (Signed by author)","Sabbath and Festival Prayer Book: With a New Translation, Supplementary Readings and Notes. [New York]: Rabbinical Assembly of America and United Synagogue of America, 1949.","Sage, X. LaMotte. Hypnotism As It Is: A Book for Everybody. Rochester, NY: New York State Publishing Company, 1901.","Sale, George. The Koran: Commonly Called the Alkoran of Mohammed. Translated into English from the Original Arabic, by George Sale. New York: American Book Exchange, 1880.","Scott, Walter. Waverley Novels. Boston: D. Lothrop and Co., 1829. (4 volumes)","Shawkey, Morris Purdy. West Virginia: A Book of Geography, History and Industry. Boston: Ginn and Co., 1922.","South Bend Lathe, Inc. How to Run a Lathe. South Bend, Ind.: South Bend Lathe, 1958.","Spalding, Walter Raymond. Music: An Art and a Language. Boston: The Arthur P. Schmidt Co., 1920.","St. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway Company. Arkansas Fills the Bill. Little Rock, Ark.: St. Louis, Iron Mountain \u0026 Southern Railway Co, [1900].","The Story of Rockefeller Center. [New York]: Rockefeller Center, Inc., 1942.","Taussig, F. W. Principles of Economics. New York: Macmillan, 1912. (2 volumes)","Terhune, Albert Payson. The Heart of a Dog. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran \u0026 Co., 1930.","Thrash, Mary. West Virginia Courthouses: A Pictorial History. Clarksburg, W. Va.: M. Thrash, 1984. (Signed by the author)","Union Pacific Railroad Company. Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, 1904. [Omaha, Neb.]: Union Pacific Railroad Co, 1904.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: Investigation and Suspension Docket Nos. 26, 26-A, 26-B, and 26-C. In the Matter of the Investigation and Suspension of Advances in Rates for the Transportation of Coal by the Chesapeake \u0026 Ohio Railway Company, Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company, Norfolk \u0026 Western Railway Company, the Kanawha \u0026 Michigan Railway Company, and Their Connections. Report of the Commission. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report and Order of the Commission. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Before the Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia: Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor, United States Senate, Sixty-Third Congress, First Session Pursuant to S. Res. 37, a Resolution Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.","United States. Interstate Commerce Commission: No. 3853. John W. Boileau et al. v. Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie Railroad Company et al. Report of the Commission on Application for Modification of Order. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912.","United States. The Judicial Code of the United States in Force January 1, 1912: Act of March 3, 1911, Chap. 231, 36 Statutes at Large, 1087-1169 (Including All Amendments Made Prior to March 4, 1913). Washington: [U.S. Govt. Print. Off.], 1913.","United States. Statue of Governor Francis Harrison Pierpont. Proceedings in Statuary Hall and in the Senate and House of Representatives on the Occasion of the Unveiling, Reception, and Acceptance of the Statue from the State of West Virginia. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1910.","United States. The United States Constitution: Text with Analytical Index: Unratified Amendments. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1953.","United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. House of Representatives of the United States: An Omnibus of the Capital. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Office, 1966.","United States, and Claude Augustus Swanson. Investigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia ... Report. (In Pursuance of S. Res. 37.). Washington: Govt. Print. Off, 1914.","Vinson, Zachary Taylor, and Edward Wallace Knight. Preliminary Statement on Behalf of the Coal Operators of the Paint Creek and Cabin Creek Fields: To the Sub-Committee of the Senate Committee on Education and Labor, Acting Under Senate Resolution 37. [West Virginia: Z.T. Vinson, 1912.]","Virginia. Governor's Message and Annual Reports of the Public Officers of the State, and of the Boards of Directors, Visitors, Superintendents, and Other Agents of Public Institutions or Interests of Virginia. Richmond, Va.: Samuel Shepherd, public printer, 1848.","[Wallace, George S.] In the Matter of the Hearing Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Education and Labor of the United States Senate, Pursuant to Senate Resolution 37, Authorizing the Appointment of a Committee to Make an Investigation of Conditions in the Paint Creek District, West Virginia. Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Print. Co., 1913. (2 volumes)","Walsh, Christy, and Glenn Whittle, eds. Intercollegiate Football: A Complete Pictorial and Statistical Review from 1869 to 1934. New York, N.Y.: Published by Doubleday, Doran \u0026 Co., Inc., for Intercollegiate Football, Inc., 1934. (2 copies)","Washburne, E. B. Sketch of Edward Coles, Second Governor of Illinois, and of the Slavery Struggle of 1823-4. 1882. Reprint, New York: Negro Universities Press, 1969.","West Virginia. A Handbook of Facts About West Virginia and Its Industrial Opportunities. [Charleston, W. Va.: s.n., 1946].","West Virginia. Insurrection and Martial Law. Opinions of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia in the Cases of State Ex Rel. Mays V. Brown, Warden of State Penitentiary, State Ex Rel. Nance V. Same, and In Re Mary Jones, Charles H. Boswell, Charles Batley, and Paul J. Paulson. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913.","West Virginia. Roy Earl Parrish (Late a Senator from the Twelfth Senatorial District): Memorial Addresses Delivered in the Senate of West Virginia, January 21, 1919. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1919. (2 copies)","West Virginia. The School Laws of West Virginia, 1921. Charleston: Tribune Printing Co., 1921.","West Virginia. West Virginia Blue Book. Vol. 64. Charleston W. Va.: [s.n.], 1964.","West Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. Report of West Virginia Mining Investigation Commission, Appointed by Governor Glasscock on the 28th Day of August, 1912. Charleston, W. Va.: Tribune Printing Co., 1912.","West Virginia, and Patrick James Donahue. Report of the Commission Appointed by the Governor August 28th, 1912 to Investigate and Report on General Mining Conditions Throughout the State of West Virginia and to Make Investigation into the Strike Prevailing at the Mines in the Cabin Creek, Paint Creek and Coal River Districts in Said State. [S.l.: s.n.,] 1912.","West Virginia Wesleyan College. Murmurmontis. Buckhannon, W. Va.: West Virginia Wesleyan College, 1920 and 1921.","Wharton, J. S. Course in Hypnotism. [Rochester, N.Y.]: New York State Pub. Co., 1900.","Whiting, Lilian. Boston Days, The City of Beautiful Ideals; Concord, and Its Famous Authors; the Golden Age of Genius; Dawn of the Twentieth Century. Boston: Little, Brown and Co, 1902.","Wodehouse, P. G. Thank You, Jeeves! New York: Triangle Books, 1938.","WVU Alumni Association. Alumni Association Membership Directory. White Plains, N.Y.: B.C. Harris Pub. Co., 1987.","Zinn, Charles J. How Our Laws Are Made. Washington: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1956. (Presented by Sen. John F. Kennedy)","1874 Hebrew book.","1901 Hebrew book.","1912 Hebrew book.","1923 Hebrew book printed in Poland."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ff30a1f4ce4945db066b062ce296ec86\"\u003ePapers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia. The Weiner family papers include letters written to Gary Weiner (ca. 1960-2005) and correspondence and printed materials about Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company (ca. 1980-1999), among other items. The Lynch family papers include correspondence between Gretchen and Lawrence Lynch (ca. 1905-1960), various notebooks and diaries (ca. 1910-1960), and Lynch family photographs (ca. 1860s-1939), among other items. Materials related to the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County include: correspondence to Clarksburg families, such as the Anderson/Freeland family (ca. 1880-1992); Fourco Glass Company's Clearlite Window Glass advertisements (1936-1937); and Washington Irving High School materials (1920s and 1960s), among other items. Additional materials include a Victorian photograph album stand containing pictures of European royalty (ca. 1880-1886), sheet music (1900-1940), and correspondence from Noel A. Conley during his service in World War II (1942-1946). For additional Clarksburg historical and Lynch family materials, see also A\u0026amp;M 3038.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Gary S. Weiner, documenting his personal and family history, and his collecting interests in the Lynch family and the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County, West Virginia. The Weiner family papers include letters written to Gary Weiner (ca. 1960-2005) and correspondence and printed materials about Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company (ca. 1980-1999), among other items. The Lynch family papers include correspondence between Gretchen and Lawrence Lynch (ca. 1905-1960), various notebooks and diaries (ca. 1910-1960), and Lynch family photographs (ca. 1860s-1939), among other items. Materials related to the history of Clarksburg and Harrison County include: correspondence to Clarksburg families, such as the Anderson/Freeland family (ca. 1880-1992); Fourco Glass Company's Clearlite Window Glass advertisements (1936-1937); and Washington Irving High School materials (1920s and 1960s), among other items. Additional materials include a Victorian photograph album stand containing pictures of European royalty (ca. 1880-1886), sheet music (1900-1940), and correspondence from Noel A. Conley during his service in World War II (1942-1946). For additional Clarksburg historical and Lynch family materials, see also A\u0026M 3038."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7a79e469ae31dcc13e17f8dc5e3a0ad5\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity"],"names_coll_ssim":["Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity","Lynch family","Weiner family","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W.","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"famname_ssim":["Lynch family","Weiner family"],"persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Clarksburg Iron and Steel Company.","Delta Tau Delta Fraternity","Lynch family","Weiner family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Lynch, Gretchen Spindler.","Lynch, Lawrence R.","Spindler, John W."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":44,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:21.954Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4897_c01_c07"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Manuscripts Box 79, 1871/1894","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01","parent_ssim":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933","Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Manuscripts Box 79","title_ssm":["Manuscripts Box 79"],"title_tesim":["Manuscripts Box 79"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Manuscripts Box 79, 1871/1894"],"text":["Manuscripts Box 79, 1871/1894","Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933","Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts","box 79","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Rogers, Edmund Law","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933","Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933","Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1871/1894"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["January 1871 - December 1894"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":1603,"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933"],"containers_ssim":["box 79"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":29,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Rogers, Edmund Law","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895"],"names_ssim":["Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Rogers, Edmund Law","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#78","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:57.095Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_34.xml","title_ssm":["Historic manuscript collection"],"title_tesim":["Historic manuscript collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1601-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1601-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1601/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933"],"text":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933","SC.HMC","/repositories/3/resources/34","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","This collection is arranged into three series: Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts; Series 2. Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; Series 3. Oversized Documents and Manuscripts.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date.","Items in this collection were acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired.","This collection of historic manuscripts dates from 1607-1933, with the bulk of materials dating from 1738-1868. The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.","Portions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family","Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Historic manuscript collection, 1601/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.HMC","/repositories/3/resources/34"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.HMC","/repositories/3/resources/34"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_famname_ssim":["La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family"],"creators_ssim":["Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["approx. 60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["approx. 60 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series: Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts; Series 2. Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; Series 3. Oversized Documents and Manuscripts.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series: Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts; Series 2. Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; Series 3. Oversized Documents and Manuscripts.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection were acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items in this collection were acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Historic Manuscript Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Historic Manuscript Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of historic manuscripts dates from 1607-1933, with the bulk of materials dating from 1738-1868. The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of historic manuscripts dates from 1607-1933, with the bulk of materials dating from 1738-1868. The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.","Portions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"famname_ssim":["La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family","Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1912,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:57.095Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_34_c01_c79"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Marriage Records, 1881/1884","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02","parent_ssim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","Series 2. Original Materials, 1784/1958"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Marriage Records","title_ssm":["Marriage Records"],"title_tesim":["Marriage Records"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marriage Records, 1881/1884"],"text":["Marriage Records, 1881/1884","Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","Series 2. Original Materials, 1784/1958","Box 18","No Microfilm Copy Available"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","Series 2. Original Materials, 1784/1958"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","Series 2. Original Materials, 1784/1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1881/1884"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1881-1884"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":212,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953"],"containers_ssim":["Box 18"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["For materials in boxes 1, 14-16, 26-30, and 44, and items 6, 9, 17, 19, 66, 69, 72, 104, 156, and 176, researchers should use microfilm (boxes 1, 28, 30, and 44 are only partially microfilmed). Materials that have not been microfilmed are open for research.","The child hygiene records in boxes 46-48 are restricted until 2043, 100 years from the date of creation in 1936-1943, unless an individual grants permission to access their record or the WVRHC is given proof of death that occurred in excess of 50 years prior to the date of request.  Researchers collecting summary data may submit an Access Request Form."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1881,1882,1883,1884],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo Microfilm Copy Available\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No Microfilm Copy Available"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#17","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:12.130Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3301.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197229","title_ssm":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"title_tesim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-1953"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953"],"text":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","A\u0026M 0789","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3301","Braxton County (W. Va.)","Braxton County (W.Va.) -- archives","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Elections","Estate settlements.","Railroads","Taxation","County courts","Court calendars","Public health","Real property","Justice, Administration of","Public records","Probate records","Vital statistics","This collection has not been indexed. A rough, itemized list of the materials in box 76 and packages 1-3 include minimal information on the date, and type of record, but the list does not provide exact locations and may not be inclusive. This inventory, and another, are located in the control folder for this collection.","For materials in boxes 1, 14-16, 26-30, and 44, and items 6, 9, 17, 19, 66, 69, 72, 104, 156, and 176, researchers should use microfilm (boxes 1, 28, 30, and 44 are only partially microfilmed). Materials that have not been microfilmed are open for research.","The child hygiene records in boxes 46-48 are restricted until 2043, 100 years from the date of creation in 1936-1943, unless an individual grants permission to access their record or the WVRHC is given proof of death that occurred in excess of 50 years prior to the date of request.  Researchers collecting summary data may submit an Access Request Form.","The collection was loosely arranged into topical series for each accession, so that the first accession contained four series (court records, public records, county financial records, and county health records), and the second accession had seven series (court, tax statements, road funds, DPA [Department of Public Assistance?] records, blank forms, box 75, and county financial records). The materials remain loosely grouped in these topical categories.","Some of the materials are grouped together by case, and have a note about record type (deeds, marriage licenses, etc.), persons involved, or the year on the envelope, or on a paper attached to the records.","Only microfilm is stored onsite, all original material is stored offsite; please make an appointment prior to visiting.","This collection was originally two accessions, one in 1955 and one in 1956. The second accession was briefly A\u0026M 913. Processing efforts throughout the years have gradually merged the two together, but some elements of the original separation remain. Boxes 1-48 were part of the original accession, and boxes 49-76 (accessioned as 1-28) for the second. As part of the most recent reprocessing efforts in March 2026, boxes 67-76 were renumbered so that box numbering was sequential (they had been relabeled as boxes 78-87, and the skipped numbers were used for some of the wrapped packages). Assistance can be provided for researchers needing to match old box numbers to new box numbers.","A\u0026M 2434, West Virginia Midland Railroad Company Records","A\u0026M 3352, Gerald M. Dunn, Reminiscences of Braxton County","A\u0026M 3833, Lawrence A. Lang, Collector, West Virginia Land Records","A\u0026M 0866, Sue Proctor Miller, Collector, Papers","Includes microfilm of marriage bonds for Braxton County, 1836-1853","County court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare.","This collection consists of two series: microfilm, and original materials: Series 1-Microfilm, and Series 2- Original Materials","This collection is minimally processed; materials are stored mostly as they arrived: in their original envelopes, or loose in boxes, and so that records produced for the same reason are generally together. Records have not been chronologized or alphabetized, and there is no indexing for the collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","County court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953"],"collection_ssim":["Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0789","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3301"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0789","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3301"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Braxton County (W. Va.)","Braxton County (W.Va.) -- archives"],"geogname_ssim":["Braxton County (W. Va.)","Braxton County (W.Va.) -- archives"],"places_ssim":["Braxton County (W. Va.)","Braxton County (W.Va.) -- archives"],"creator_ssm":["Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"creator_ssim":["Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of J. S. Perrine, President of Braxton County Court of Sutton, W.Va., 1955 September 24.","Second Accession: Gift of William W. Jack of the Braxton County Court, 1956 October 29."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Elections","Estate settlements.","Railroads","Taxation","County courts","Court calendars","Public health","Real property","Justice, Administration of","Public records","Probate records","Vital statistics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Elections","Estate settlements.","Railroads","Taxation","County courts","Court calendars","Public health","Real property","Justice, Administration of","Public records","Probate records","Vital statistics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["61.42 Linear Feet Summary: 61 ft. 5 in. (74 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (10 wrapped packages, 26.25 in.); (157 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["61.42 Linear Feet Summary: 61 ft. 5 in. (74 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (10 wrapped packages, 26.25 in.); (157 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953],"indexes_html_tesm":["\u003cindex id=\"aspace_cea3b38d83aafab0e74bdfb1e9b2c77e\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis collection has not been indexed. A rough, itemized list of the materials in box 76 and packages 1-3 include minimal information on the date, and type of record, but the list does not provide exact locations and may not be inclusive. This inventory, and another, are located in the control folder for this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/index\u003e\n  "],"indexes_tesim":["This collection has not been indexed. A rough, itemized list of the materials in box 76 and packages 1-3 include minimal information on the date, and type of record, but the list does not provide exact locations and may not be inclusive. This inventory, and another, are located in the control folder for this collection."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor materials in boxes 1, 14-16, 26-30, and 44, and items 6, 9, 17, 19, 66, 69, 72, 104, 156, and 176, researchers should use microfilm (boxes 1, 28, 30, and 44 are only partially microfilmed). Materials that have not been microfilmed are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe child hygiene records in boxes 46-48 are restricted until 2043, 100 years from the date of creation in 1936-1943, unless an individual grants permission to access their record or the WVRHC is given proof of death that occurred in excess of 50 years prior to the date of request.  Researchers collecting summary data may submit an \u003ca href=\"https://wvu.libwizard.com/id/16c4c4750a7ec55c850fdcbbf951f60e\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eAccess Request Form\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["For materials in boxes 1, 14-16, 26-30, and 44, and items 6, 9, 17, 19, 66, 69, 72, 104, 156, and 176, researchers should use microfilm (boxes 1, 28, 30, and 44 are only partially microfilmed). Materials that have not been microfilmed are open for research.","The child hygiene records in boxes 46-48 are restricted until 2043, 100 years from the date of creation in 1936-1943, unless an individual grants permission to access their record or the WVRHC is given proof of death that occurred in excess of 50 years prior to the date of request.  Researchers collecting summary data may submit an Access Request Form."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was loosely arranged into topical series for each accession, so that the first accession contained four series (court records, public records, county financial records, and county health records), and the second accession had seven series (court, tax statements, road funds, DPA [Department of Public Assistance?] records, blank forms, box 75, and county financial records). The materials remain loosely grouped in these topical categories. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the materials are grouped together by case, and have a note about record type (deeds, marriage licenses, etc.), persons involved, or the year on the envelope, or on a paper attached to the records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection was loosely arranged into topical series for each accession, so that the first accession contained four series (court records, public records, county financial records, and county health records), and the second accession had seven series (court, tax statements, road funds, DPA [Department of Public Assistance?] records, blank forms, box 75, and county financial records). The materials remain loosely grouped in these topical categories.","Some of the materials are grouped together by case, and have a note about record type (deeds, marriage licenses, etc.), persons involved, or the year on the envelope, or on a paper attached to the records."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOnly microfilm is stored onsite, all original material is stored offsite; please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Only microfilm is stored onsite, all original material is stored offsite; please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0789, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026M 0789, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was originally two accessions, one in 1955 and one in 1956. The second accession was briefly A\u0026amp;M 913. Processing efforts throughout the years have gradually merged the two together, but some elements of the original separation remain. Boxes 1-48 were part of the original accession, and boxes 49-76 (accessioned as 1-28) for the second. As part of the most recent reprocessing efforts in March 2026, boxes 67-76 were renumbered so that box numbering was sequential (they had been relabeled as boxes 78-87, and the skipped numbers were used for some of the wrapped packages). Assistance can be provided for researchers needing to match old box numbers to new box numbers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was originally two accessions, one in 1955 and one in 1956. The second accession was briefly A\u0026M 913. Processing efforts throughout the years have gradually merged the two together, but some elements of the original separation remain. Boxes 1-48 were part of the original accession, and boxes 49-76 (accessioned as 1-28) for the second. As part of the most recent reprocessing efforts in March 2026, boxes 67-76 were renumbered so that box numbering was sequential (they had been relabeled as boxes 78-87, and the skipped numbers were used for some of the wrapped packages). Assistance can be provided for researchers needing to match old box numbers to new box numbers."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 2434, West Virginia Midland Railroad Company Records \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 3352, Gerald M. Dunn, Reminiscences of Braxton County \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 3833, Lawrence A. Lang, Collector, West Virginia Land Records \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 0866, Sue Proctor Miller, Collector, Papers \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIncludes microfilm of marriage bonds for Braxton County, 1836-1853\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["See Also"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A\u0026M 2434, West Virginia Midland Railroad Company Records","A\u0026M 3352, Gerald M. Dunn, Reminiscences of Braxton County","A\u0026M 3833, Lawrence A. Lang, Collector, West Virginia Land Records","A\u0026M 0866, Sue Proctor Miller, Collector, Papers","Includes microfilm of marriage bonds for Braxton County, 1836-1853"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCounty court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of two series: microfilm, and original materials: Series 1-Microfilm, and Series 2- Original Materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is minimally processed; materials are stored mostly as they arrived: in their original envelopes, or loose in boxes, and so that records produced for the same reason are generally together. Records have not been chronologized or alphabetized, and there is no indexing for the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["County court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare.","This collection consists of two series: microfilm, and original materials: Series 1-Microfilm, and Series 2- Original Materials","This collection is minimally processed; materials are stored mostly as they arrived: in their original envelopes, or loose in boxes, and so that records produced for the same reason are generally together. Records have not been chronologized or alphabetized, and there is no indexing for the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6f83f1121c045126151fc67935f28170\"\u003eCounty court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["County court and public records consisting primarily of case papers; records of county officers; estate settlements; birth, marriage and death records; and land and tax records. There are also election records; deeds and deed indexes; and records of the administration of public health and welfare."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f73d165d6907ac411c31ebb094aac266\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Braxton County Court","West Virginia. Department of Health"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":278,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:09:12.130Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3301_c02_c18"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Memberships and Probationary papers, 1825/1987","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07","parent_ssim":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018","Series 7: Membership Papers"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_938","viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"Memberships and Probationary papers","title_ssm":["Memberships and Probationary papers"],"title_tesim":["Memberships and Probationary papers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Memberships and Probationary papers, 1825/1987"],"text":["Memberships and Probationary papers, 1825/1987","Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018","Series 7: Membership Papers"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018","Series 7: Membership Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018","Series 7: Membership Papers"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1987"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":34,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Cubic Feet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No access until the University Archivist has reviewed the material."],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#3","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:18.647Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_938","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_938.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/836","title_filing_ssi":"Jefferson Society records","title_ssm":["Jefferson Society records"],"title_tesim":["Jefferson Society records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018"],"text":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018","RG 23/50/2","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/938","Business records","photographs","minutes (administrative records)","No access until the University Archivist has reviewed the material.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","University of Virginia. Jefferson Society","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018"],"collection_ssim":["Jefferson Society records, 1825/2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 23/50/2","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/938"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 23/50/2","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/938"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"creator_ssim":["University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business records","photographs","minutes (administrative records)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business records","photographs","minutes (administrative records)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25 Cubic Feet 57 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["25 Cubic Feet 57 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","photographs","minutes (administrative records)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access until the University Archivist has reviewed the material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access until the University Archivist has reviewed the material."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","University of Virginia. Jefferson Society"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:18.647Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_938_c07_c04"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"Mill Ledger -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger), 1830/1899","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15","parent_ssim":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976","Series 15. Mill Records, Boxes 79 and 101, 1830/1908"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15"],"title_filing_ssi":"Mill Ledger  -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger)","title_ssm":["Mill Ledger -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger)"],"title_tesim":["Mill Ledger -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mill Ledger -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger), 1830/1899"],"text":["Mill Ledger -- J. Roger's Morgantown Mill accounts, 1830-1831 and writings of W.F. Holland, 1899 (separate papers found in ledger), 1830/1899","Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976","Series 15. Mill Records, Boxes 79 and 101, 1830/1908","Box 79"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976","Series 15. Mill Records, Boxes 79 and 101, 1830/1908"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976","Series 15. Mill Records, Boxes 79 and 101, 1830/1908"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/1899"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca.1830-1899"],"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":80,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976"],"containers_ssim":["Box 79"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899],"_nest_path_":"/components#14/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1976.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196104","title_ssm":["Monongalia County Historical Records"],"title_tesim":["Monongalia County Historical Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1792-1982","1878-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1792-1982"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1878-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976"],"text":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976","A\u0026M 3582","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1976","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976","Genealogy","General stores","Land - deeds and grants.","Mills and mill-work","Monongalia County - 175th anniversary celebration.","Nursing schools and students.","No special access restriction applies.","Collection of records mostly relating to the history of Monongalia County, West Virginia.  Over 300 historical photographs in this collection are available through the \"digital material\" link.","Series include:\n1) American Bicentennial Records;\n2) Artifacts;\n3) Books;\n4) Burial Records of Monongalia County Servicemen;\n5) Church Records;\n6) Club Records;\n7) Coal Industry Records;\n8) Education Records;\n9) Genealogy Records;\n10) General Store Records;\n11) Hospital Auxiliary Scrapbooks;\n12) Journal of Dr. J.T. Krepps;\n13) Land Records;\n14) Maps;\n15) Mill Records;\n16) Monongalia County 175th Anniversary Records;\n17) Monongalia County Bicentennial Records;\n18) Morgantown Historical Records;\n19) Nursing Education Records;\n20) Papers--John Camp;\n21) Papers--Pixler Family;\n22) Papers--Josiah Robe;\n23) Papers--Shively Family;\n24) Papers--E.M. Steel;\n25) Papers--Eldon B. Tucker;\n26) Papers--Dr. A.H. VanLandingham;\n27) Photographs;\n28) Publications;\n29) Scrapbook of Cordella Donley;\n30) Scrapbook of Taylor County;\n31) Scrapbook of Harriet Williams;\n32) Subject Files; and\n33) West Virginia University Records.","To Books: 1) 'Hymns for the use of The Methodist Episcopal Church' by John Wesley, Charles Wesley, and others; 1850. 2) 'Directory of the Monongahela and Youghiogheny Valleys' by George H. Thurston; 1859. 3) 'History of Nursing' by Luella J. Morison and Anna C. Fegan, 1914. 4) 'The History of Nursing in West Virginia' by Mary E. Reid, 1954. 5) 'Flat Glass' by Arthur E. Fowle, 1924. 6) 'Wheeling Glass' by Josephine Jefferson, 1947. 7) 'First Book of Glass' by Sam and Beryl Epstein, 1955. 8) 'Steuben Glass' by James S. Plaut, 1972. 9) 'Development of the Locomotive' by Central Steel Company, 1925.","To Pamphlets: 1) Imprint catalogs from McLain Printing Company of Parsons, West Virginia.","To Rare Signatures, A\u0026M 435: 1) Land Grant dated 1792/09/17 from Henry Lee of Richmond, Virginia to Philip Shiveley. 2) Land Grant dated 1859/01/01 from Henry Wise of Richmond, Virginia to Michael Shively.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976"],"collection_ssim":["Monongalia County Historical Records, 1792/1982, bulk 1878/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3582","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1976"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3582","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1976"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monongalia County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Monongalia County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Monongalia County (W. Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976","Genealogy","General stores","Land - deeds and grants.","Mills and mill-work","Monongalia County - 175th anniversary celebration.","Nursing schools and students."],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976","Genealogy","General stores","Land - deeds and grants.","Mills and mill-work","Monongalia County - 175th anniversary celebration.","Nursing schools and students."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43.7 Linear Feet 43 ft. 8 in. (75 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (11 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (3 index card boxes, 12 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["43.7 Linear Feet 43 ft. 8 in. (75 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (11 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (3 index card boxes, 12 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monongalia County Historical Records, A\u0026amp;M 3582, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monongalia County Historical Records, A\u0026M 3582, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of records mostly relating to the history of Monongalia County, West Virginia.  Over 300 historical photographs in this collection are available through the \"digital material\" link.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1) American Bicentennial Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2) Artifacts;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3) Books;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4) Burial Records of Monongalia County Servicemen;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5) Church Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6) Club Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7) Coal Industry Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8) Education Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9) Genealogy Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10) General Store Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11) Hospital Auxiliary Scrapbooks;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12) Journal of Dr. J.T. Krepps;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n13) Land Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n14) Maps;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n15) Mill Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n16) Monongalia County 175th Anniversary Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n17) Monongalia County Bicentennial Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n18) Morgantown Historical Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n19) Nursing Education Records;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n20) Papers--John Camp;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n21) Papers--Pixler Family;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n22) Papers--Josiah Robe;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n23) Papers--Shively Family;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n24) Papers--E.M. Steel;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n25) Papers--Eldon B. Tucker;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n26) Papers--Dr. A.H. VanLandingham;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n27) Photographs;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n28) Publications;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n29) Scrapbook of Cordella Donley;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n30) Scrapbook of Taylor County;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n31) Scrapbook of Harriet Williams;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n32) Subject Files; and\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n33) West Virginia University Records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection of records mostly relating to the history of Monongalia County, West Virginia.  Over 300 historical photographs in this collection are available through the \"digital material\" link.","Series include:\n1) American Bicentennial Records;\n2) Artifacts;\n3) Books;\n4) Burial Records of Monongalia County Servicemen;\n5) Church Records;\n6) Club Records;\n7) Coal Industry Records;\n8) Education Records;\n9) Genealogy Records;\n10) General Store Records;\n11) Hospital Auxiliary Scrapbooks;\n12) Journal of Dr. J.T. Krepps;\n13) Land Records;\n14) Maps;\n15) Mill Records;\n16) Monongalia County 175th Anniversary Records;\n17) Monongalia County Bicentennial Records;\n18) Morgantown Historical Records;\n19) Nursing Education Records;\n20) Papers--John Camp;\n21) Papers--Pixler Family;\n22) Papers--Josiah Robe;\n23) Papers--Shively Family;\n24) Papers--E.M. Steel;\n25) Papers--Eldon B. Tucker;\n26) Papers--Dr. A.H. VanLandingham;\n27) Photographs;\n28) Publications;\n29) Scrapbook of Cordella Donley;\n30) Scrapbook of Taylor County;\n31) Scrapbook of Harriet Williams;\n32) Subject Files; and\n33) West Virginia University Records."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo Books: 1) 'Hymns for the use of The Methodist Episcopal Church' by John Wesley, Charles Wesley, and others; 1850. 2) 'Directory of the Monongahela and Youghiogheny Valleys' by George H. Thurston; 1859. 3) 'History of Nursing' by Luella J. Morison and Anna C. Fegan, 1914. 4) 'The History of Nursing in West Virginia' by Mary E. Reid, 1954. 5) 'Flat Glass' by Arthur E. Fowle, 1924. 6) 'Wheeling Glass' by Josephine Jefferson, 1947. 7) 'First Book of Glass' by Sam and Beryl Epstein, 1955. 8) 'Steuben Glass' by James S. Plaut, 1972. 9) 'Development of the Locomotive' by Central Steel Company, 1925.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTo Pamphlets: 1) Imprint catalogs from McLain Printing Company of Parsons, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTo Rare Signatures, A\u0026amp;M 435: 1) Land Grant dated 1792/09/17 from Henry Lee of Richmond, Virginia to Philip Shiveley. 2) Land Grant dated 1859/01/01 from Henry Wise of Richmond, Virginia to Michael Shively.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["To Books: 1) 'Hymns for the use of The Methodist Episcopal Church' by John Wesley, Charles Wesley, and others; 1850. 2) 'Directory of the Monongahela and Youghiogheny Valleys' by George H. Thurston; 1859. 3) 'History of Nursing' by Luella J. Morison and Anna C. Fegan, 1914. 4) 'The History of Nursing in West Virginia' by Mary E. Reid, 1954. 5) 'Flat Glass' by Arthur E. Fowle, 1924. 6) 'Wheeling Glass' by Josephine Jefferson, 1947. 7) 'First Book of Glass' by Sam and Beryl Epstein, 1955. 8) 'Steuben Glass' by James S. Plaut, 1972. 9) 'Development of the Locomotive' by Central Steel Company, 1925.","To Pamphlets: 1) Imprint catalogs from McLain Printing Company of Parsons, West Virginia.","To Rare Signatures, A\u0026M 435: 1) Land Grant dated 1792/09/17 from Henry Lee of Richmond, Virginia to Philip Shiveley. 2) Land Grant dated 1859/01/01 from Henry Wise of Richmond, Virginia to Michael Shively."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d6bfedd938ae82d396011bee47f47a7a\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1976_c15_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Hampden-Sydney College","value":"Hampden-Sydney College","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Hampden-Sydney+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":375},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alan Clarke Railroad Research Papers, 1861/2012","value":"Alan Clarke Railroad Research Papers, 1861/2012","hits":23},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alan+Clarke+Railroad+Research+Papers%2C+1861%2F2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alston Gordon Dayton Papers, 1846/1939","value":"Alston Gordon Dayton Papers, 1846/1939","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alston+Gordon+Dayton+Papers%2C+1846%2F1939\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armstead L. Robinson papers, 1848/2001, bulk 1967/1992","value":"Armstead L. Robinson papers, 1848/2001, bulk 1967/1992","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Armstead+L.+Robinson+papers%2C+1848%2F2001%2C+bulk+1967%2F1992\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blair family papers, 1821/1949","value":"Blair family papers, 1821/1949","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Blair+family+papers%2C+1821%2F1949\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","value":"Braxton County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1830/1953","hits":24},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Braxton+County+%28W.+Va.%29+Court+Records+and+Miscellaneous+Papers%2C+1830%2F1953\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brooke County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1780/1918","value":"Brooke County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1780/1918","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Brooke+County+%28W.+Va.%29+Court+Records+and+Miscellaneous+Papers%2C+1780%2F1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clarence L. Musgrave Papers, 1839/1937","value":"Clarence L. Musgrave Papers, 1839/1937","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Clarence+L.+Musgrave+Papers%2C+1839%2F1937\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Early Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1853/1951, bulk 1853/1875","value":"Early Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1853/1951, bulk 1853/1875","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Early+Records+of+the+Mount+Vernon+Ladies%27+Association%2C+1853%2F1951%2C+bulk+1853%2F1875\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021","value":"Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Emory+L.+Kemp+Papers+regarding+Industrial+History%2C+1735%2F2021\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Faris, Faris, and Stephens, Architects, Records, 1890/2013","value":"Faris, Faris, and Stephens, Architects, Records, 1890/2013","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Faris%2C+Faris%2C+and+Stephens%2C+Architects%2C+Records%2C+1890%2F2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972","value":"Farrier Family Papers, 1894/1972","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Farrier+Family+Papers%2C+1894%2F1972\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1736","value":"1736","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1736\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1737","value":"1737","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1737\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1738","value":"1738","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1738\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1739","value":"1739","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1739\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1740","value":"1740","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1740\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1741","value":"1741","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1741\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1742","value":"1742","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1742\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1743","value":"1743","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1743\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1744","value":"1744","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1744\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1745","value":"1745","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1745\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1746","value":"1746","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1746\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","value":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Albert+and+Shirley+Small+Special+Collections+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ball, Emma R., 1838-1918","value":"Ball, Emma R., 1838-1918","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ball%2C+Emma+R.%2C+1838-1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barry, Elizabeth Willard, 1814-1883","value":"Barry, Elizabeth Willard, 1814-1883","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Barry%2C+Elizabeth+Willard%2C+1814-1883"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885","value":"Blanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Blanding%2C+Magdalen+Gordon%2C+1823-1885"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","value":"Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Broadwell%2C+Elizabeth+Lytle"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown, Cynthia Pillow Saunders, 1810-1892","value":"Brown, Cynthia Pillow Saunders, 1810-1892","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown%2C+Cynthia+Pillow+Saunders%2C+1810-1892"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chace, Abby Wheaton Pearce","value":"Chace, Abby Wheaton Pearce","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Chace%2C+Abby+Wheaton+Pearce"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","value":"Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Comegys%2C+Margaret+Douglass%2C+1816-1888"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","value":"Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Corcoran%2C+W.W.+%28William+Wilson%29%2C+1798-1888"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","value":"Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Dodge%2C+Harrison+Howell%2C+1852-1937"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","value":"Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Eve%2C+Philoclea+Edgeworth+Casey%2C+1813-1889"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Black-and-white photographs","value":"Black-and-white photographs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Black-and-white+photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"letters (correspondence)","value":"letters (correspondence)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=letters+%28correspondence%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Box","value":"Box","hits":413},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1883\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box\u0026page=20\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}