{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1874\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=173","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1874\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=172","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1874\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=174","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1874\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=182"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":173,"next_page":174,"prev_page":172,"total_pages":182,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1720,"total_count":1819,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith, 1868/1878","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCopies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","parent_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432"],"title_filing_ssi":"U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith","title_ssm":["U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith, 1868/1878"],"text":["U.S. Army Medical Dept.; Private Account Book of J.B. Hull, Blacksmith, 1868/1878","Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927","Item 147","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","Copies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1868/1878"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1878"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":425,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"containers_ssim":["Item 147"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  110\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Microfilm copy available on MONR  110"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Copies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns."],"_nest_path_":"/components#285","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2432.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196498","title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1751-1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1751-1927"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1751/1927"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"text":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927","A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)","Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes","Available Indexes\nThere is no index available for boxed material. There is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. Item 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). For some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book.","Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 1","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 2","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 3","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 5","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 4","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 6","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 7","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 8","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 9","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 10","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 11","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 12","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 13","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 14","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 15","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 16","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 17","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 18","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 19","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 20","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 21","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 22","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 23","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 24","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 25","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 26","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 27","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 28","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 29","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 30","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 31","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 32-33","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 34-35","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 36-37","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 38","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 39-40","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 41","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 42-43","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 44","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 45","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 46","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 47","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 48","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 49","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 50","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 51","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 52","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 53","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 54","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 55","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 56","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 57","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 58","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 59-60","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 61-62","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 63","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 64-65","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 66","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 67","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 68-69","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 70-71","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 72","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 73","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 74","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 75","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 76","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 77","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 78","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 79","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 80","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 81","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 82","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 83","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 84","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 85","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 86","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 87","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 88","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 89","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 90","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 91","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 92","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 93","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 94","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 95","Microfilm copy of items 1-6, 153","Microfilm copy of item 153","Microfilm copy of item 1","Microfilm copy of item 2","Microfilm copy of item 3","Microfilm copy of item 4","Microfilm copy of item 5","Microfilm copy of item 6","Microfilm copy of items  7-14","Microfilm copy of item 7","Microfilm copy of item 8","Microfilm copy of item 9","Microfilm copy of item 10","Microfilm copy of item 11","Microfilm copy of item 12","Microfilm copy of item 13","Microfilm copy of item 14","Microfilm copy of items  15-16, 18-20","Microfilm copy of item 15","Microfilm copy of item 16","Microfilm copy of item 18","Microfilm copy of item 19","Microfilm copy of item 20","Microfilm copy of items  22-25","Microfilm copy of item 22","Microfilm copy of item 23","Microfilm copy of item 24","Microfilm copy of item 25","Microfilm copy of items  26-28","Microfilm copy of item 26","Microfilm copy of item 27","Microfilm copy of item 28","Microfilm copy of items  29-32","Microfilm copy of item 29","Microfilm copy of item 30","Microfilm copy of item 31","Microfilm copy of item 32","Microfilm copy of items  33-39","Microfilm copy of items  40-44","Microfilm copy of item 40","Microfilm copy of item 41","Microfilm copy of item 42","Microfilm copy of item 43","Microfilm copy of item 44","Microfilm copy of items  45-49","Microfilm copy of item 45","Microfilm copy of item 46","Microfilm copy of item 47","Microfilm copy of item 48","Microfilm copy of item 49","Microfilm copy of items  50-53","Microfilm copy of item 50","Microfilm copy of item 51","Microfilm copy of item 52","Microfilm copy of item 53","Microfilm copy of items 54-56, 60-63","Microfilm copy of item 54","Microfilm copy of item 55","Microfilm copy of item 56","Microfilm copy of item 60","Microfilm copy of item 61","Microfilm copy of item 62","Microfilm copy of item 63","Microfilm copy of items  64-66","Microfilm copy of item 64","Microfilm copy of item 65","Microfilm copy of item 66","Microfilm copy of items  67, 69-72","Microfilm copy of item 67","Microfilm copy of item 69","Microfilm copy of item 70","Microfilm copy of item 71","Microfilm copy of item 72","Microfilm copy of items  73-77","Microfilm copy of item 73","Microfilm copy of item 74","Microfilm copy of item 75","Microfilm copy of item 76","Microfilm copy of item 77","Microfilm copy of items  78-80","Microfilm copy of item 78","Microfilm copy of item 79","Microfilm copy of item 80","Microfilm copy of items  81-84","Microfilm copy of item 81","Microfilm copy of item 83","Microfilm copy of item 84","Microfilm copy of items  85-88","Microfilm copy of item 85","Microfilm copy of item 86","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy of item 88","Microfilm copy of items  89-91","Microfilm copy of item 89","Microfilm copy of item 90","Microfilm copy of item 91","Microfilm copy of items  92-93","Microfilm copy of item 92","Microfilm copy of item 93","Microfilm copy of items  94-95","Microfilm copy of item 94","Microfilm copy of item 95","Microfilm copy of items  96-97","Microfilm copy of item 96","Microfilm copy of item 97","Microfilm copy of items  98-99, 21, 154","Microfilm copy of item 98","Microfilm copy of item 21","Microfilm copy of item 154","Microfilm copy of item 99","Microfilm copy of items  100-105","Microfilm copy of items 106, 111-115","Microfilm copy of item 106","Microfilm copy of item 111","Microfilm copy of item 112","Microfilm copy of item 113","Microfilm copy of item 114","Microfilm copy of item 115","Microfilm copy of items  166-118, 147","Microfilm copy of item 116","Microfilm copy of item 117","Microfilm copy of item 118","Microfilm copy of item 147","Microfilm copy of items  120-124, 151-152","Microfilm copy of item 120","Microfilm copy of item 121","Microfilm copy of item 122","Microfilm copy of item 123","Microfilm copy of item 124","Microfilm copy of item 151","Microfilm copy of item 152","Microfilm copy of items  125-129, 137-139","Microfilm copy of item 125","Microfilm copy of item 126","Microfilm copy of item  127","Microfilm copy of item  128","Microfilm copy of item  129","Microfilm copy of item 137","Microfilm copy of item 138","Microfilm copy of item 139","Microfilm copy of items  140-146","Microfilm copy of item 140","Microfilm copy of item 141","Microfilm copy of item 142","Microfilm copy of item 143","Microfilm copy of item 144","Microfilm copy of item 145","Microfilm copy of item 146","Microfilm copy of items  85-88","Microfilm copy of item 85","Microfilm copy of item 86","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy of item 88","Microfilm copy of item 87","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy available on MONR  1","Microfilm copy available on MONR  2","Microfilm copy available on MONR  3","Microfilm copy available on MONR  5","Microfilm copy available on MONR  4","Microfilm copy available on MONR  6","Microfilm copy available on MONR  7","Microfilm copy available on MONR  8","Microfilm copy available on MONR  9","Microfilm copy available on MONR  10","Microfilm copy available on MONR  11","Microfilm copy available on MONR  12","Microfilm copy available on MONR  13","Microfilm copy available on MONR  14","Microfilm copy available on MONR  15","Microfilm copy available on MONR  16","Microfilm copy available on MONR  17","Microfilm copy available on MONR  18","Microfilm copy available on MONR  19","Microfilm copy available on MONR  20","Microfilm copy available on MONR  21","Microfilm copy available on MONR  22","Microfilm copy available on MONR  23","Microfilm copy available on MONR  24","Microfilm copy available on MONR  25","Microfilm copy available on MONR  26","Microfilm copy available on MONR  27","Microfilm copy available on MONR  28","Microfilm copy available on MONR  29","Microfilm copy available on MONR  30","Microfilm copy available on MONR  31","Microfilm copy available on MONR  32","Microfilm copy available on MONR  32","Microfilm copy available on MONR  33","Microfilm copy available on MONR  33","Microfilm copy available on MONR  34","Microfilm copy available on MONR  34","Microfilm copy available on MONR  35","Microfilm copy available on MONR  36","Microfilm copy available on MONR  36","Microfilm copy available on MONR  37","Microfilm copy available on MONR  38","Microfilm copy available on MONR  38","Microfilm copy available on MONR  39","Microfilm copy available on MONR  40","Microfilm copy available on MONR  41","Microfilm copy available on MONR  42","Microfilm copy available on MONR  43","Microfilm copy available on MONR  44","Microfilm copy available on MONR  45","Microfilm copy available on MONR  46","Microfilm copy available on MONR  47","Microfilm copy available on MONR  48","Microfilm copy available on MONR  49","Microfilm copy available on MONR  50","Microfilm copy available on MONR  51","Microfilm copy available on MONR  52","Microfilm copy available on MONR  53","Microfilm copy available on MONR  54","Microfilm copy available on MONR  54","Microfilm copy available on MONR  55","Microfilm copy available on MONR  55","Microfilm copy available on MONR  56","Microfilm copy available on MONR  57","Microfilm copy available on MONR  57","Microfilm copy available on MONR  58","Microfilm copy available on MONR  59","Microfilm copy available on MONR  60","Microfilm copy available on MONR  60","Microfilm copy available on MONR  61","Microfilm copy available on MONR  61","Microfilm copy available on MONR  62","Microfilm copy available on MONR  63","Microfilm copy available on MONR  64","Microfilm copy available on MONR  65","Microfilm copy available on MONR  66","Microfilm copy available on MONR  67","Microfilm copy available on MONR  68","Microfilm copy available on MONR  69","Microfilm copy available on MONR  70","Microfilm copy available on MONR  71","Microfilm copy available on MONR  72","Microfilm copy available on MONR  73","Microfilm copy available on MONR  74","Microfilm copy available on MONR  75","Microfilm copy available on MONR  76","Microfilm copy available on MONR  77","Microfilm copy available on MONR  78","Microfilm copy available on MONR  79","Microfilm copy available on MONR  80","Microfilm copy available on MONR  81","Microfilm copy available on MONR  82","Microfilm copy available on MONR  83","Microfilm copy available on MONR  84","Microfilm copy available on MONR  85","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  91, 92, 93","Microfilm copy available on MONR  96","Microfilm copy available on MONR  108","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  89","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  96","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  104","Microfilm copy available on MONR  104","Microfilm copy available on MONR  105","Microfilm copy available on MONR  105","Microfilm copy available on MONR  106","Microfilm copy available on MONR  106","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  108","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records","County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.","Possibly account book of Methodist Episcopal Times","Copies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns.","railroad and stage charges, passenger and freight","Account for Legacy Money. Livestock, wool household goods, Negroes, labor farm tools and equipment, farm products","Mentions Certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasturizing mules for soldiers","One play incomplete. Copy of this book in writer's program- Monroe County Box 41- Early life and occupations folder. Dates of author also given.","William Erskine (written on first page- James King, his book. Nov'r 19 179- Feb. 6 1792)","Staunton, November 6, 1813. Lesson book (Geometry, Trigonometry, Algebra, Theorems and Figures)","Table of measurements, golden rule, or rule of three (p.34) Problems stated in poetry, p.64)","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"collection_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_ssim":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of County Court of Monroe County, date unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. (96 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 box, 12.5 in.); (82 ledgers, 87.5 in.); (120 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. 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exists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm is only copy, no original material exists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm is only copy, no original material exists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  37\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  38\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  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MONR  105\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  106\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  106\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  108\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  109\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  109\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  109\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  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copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  111\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  86\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm copy available on MONR  107\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo microfilm copy available\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions 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Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 1","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 2","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 3","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 5","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 4","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 6","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 7","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 8","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 9","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 10","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 11","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 12","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 13","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 14","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 15","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 16","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 17","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 18","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 19","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 20","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 21","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 22","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 23","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 24","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 25","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 26","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 27","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 28","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 29","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 30","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 31","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 32-33","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 34-35","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 36-37","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 38","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 39-40","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 41","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 42-43","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 44","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 45","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 46","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 47","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 48","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 49","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 50","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 51","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 52","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 53","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 54","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 55","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 56","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 57","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 58","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 59-60","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 61-62","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 63","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 64-65","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 66","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 67","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 68-69","Microfilm copy of materials in Boxes 70-71","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 72","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 73","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 74","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 75","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 76","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 77","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 78","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 79","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 80","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 81","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 82","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 83","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 84","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 85","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 86","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 87","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 88","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 89","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 90","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 91","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 92","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 93","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 94","Microfilm copy of materials in Box 95","Microfilm copy of items 1-6, 153","Microfilm copy of item 153","Microfilm copy of item 1","Microfilm copy of item 2","Microfilm copy of item 3","Microfilm copy of item 4","Microfilm copy of item 5","Microfilm copy of item 6","Microfilm copy of items  7-14","Microfilm copy of item 7","Microfilm copy of item 8","Microfilm copy of item 9","Microfilm copy of item 10","Microfilm copy of item 11","Microfilm copy of item 12","Microfilm copy of item 13","Microfilm copy of item 14","Microfilm copy of items  15-16, 18-20","Microfilm copy of item 15","Microfilm copy of item 16","Microfilm copy of item 18","Microfilm copy of item 19","Microfilm copy of item 20","Microfilm copy of items  22-25","Microfilm copy of item 22","Microfilm copy of item 23","Microfilm copy of item 24","Microfilm copy of item 25","Microfilm copy of items  26-28","Microfilm copy of item 26","Microfilm copy of item 27","Microfilm copy of item 28","Microfilm copy of items  29-32","Microfilm copy of item 29","Microfilm copy of item 30","Microfilm copy of item 31","Microfilm copy of item 32","Microfilm copy of items  33-39","Microfilm copy of items  40-44","Microfilm copy of item 40","Microfilm copy of item 41","Microfilm copy of item 42","Microfilm copy of item 43","Microfilm copy of item 44","Microfilm copy of items  45-49","Microfilm copy of item 45","Microfilm copy of item 46","Microfilm copy of item 47","Microfilm copy of item 48","Microfilm copy of item 49","Microfilm copy of items  50-53","Microfilm copy of item 50","Microfilm copy of item 51","Microfilm copy of item 52","Microfilm copy of item 53","Microfilm copy of items 54-56, 60-63","Microfilm copy of item 54","Microfilm copy of item 55","Microfilm copy of item 56","Microfilm copy of item 60","Microfilm copy of item 61","Microfilm copy of item 62","Microfilm copy of item 63","Microfilm copy of items  64-66","Microfilm copy of item 64","Microfilm copy of item 65","Microfilm copy of item 66","Microfilm copy of items  67, 69-72","Microfilm copy of item 67","Microfilm copy of item 69","Microfilm copy of item 70","Microfilm copy of item 71","Microfilm copy of item 72","Microfilm copy of items  73-77","Microfilm copy of item 73","Microfilm copy of item 74","Microfilm copy of item 75","Microfilm copy of item 76","Microfilm copy of item 77","Microfilm copy of items  78-80","Microfilm copy of item 78","Microfilm copy of item 79","Microfilm copy of item 80","Microfilm copy of items  81-84","Microfilm copy of item 81","Microfilm copy of item 83","Microfilm copy of item 84","Microfilm copy of items  85-88","Microfilm copy of item 85","Microfilm copy of item 86","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy of item 88","Microfilm copy of items  89-91","Microfilm copy of item 89","Microfilm copy of item 90","Microfilm copy of item 91","Microfilm copy of items  92-93","Microfilm copy of item 92","Microfilm copy of item 93","Microfilm copy of items  94-95","Microfilm copy of item 94","Microfilm copy of item 95","Microfilm copy of items  96-97","Microfilm copy of item 96","Microfilm copy of item 97","Microfilm copy of items  98-99, 21, 154","Microfilm copy of item 98","Microfilm copy of item 21","Microfilm copy of item 154","Microfilm copy of item 99","Microfilm copy of items  100-105","Microfilm copy of items 106, 111-115","Microfilm copy of item 106","Microfilm copy of item 111","Microfilm copy of item 112","Microfilm copy of item 113","Microfilm copy of item 114","Microfilm copy of item 115","Microfilm copy of items  166-118, 147","Microfilm copy of item 116","Microfilm copy of item 117","Microfilm copy of item 118","Microfilm copy of item 147","Microfilm copy of items  120-124, 151-152","Microfilm copy of item 120","Microfilm copy of item 121","Microfilm copy of item 122","Microfilm copy of item 123","Microfilm copy of item 124","Microfilm copy of item 151","Microfilm copy of item 152","Microfilm copy of items  125-129, 137-139","Microfilm copy of item 125","Microfilm copy of item 126","Microfilm copy of item  127","Microfilm copy of item  128","Microfilm copy of item  129","Microfilm copy of item 137","Microfilm copy of item 138","Microfilm copy of item 139","Microfilm copy of items  140-146","Microfilm copy of item 140","Microfilm copy of item 141","Microfilm copy of item 142","Microfilm copy of item 143","Microfilm copy of item 144","Microfilm copy of item 145","Microfilm copy of item 146","Microfilm copy of items  85-88","Microfilm copy of item 85","Microfilm copy of item 86","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy of item 88","Microfilm copy of item 87","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm is only copy, no original material exists","Microfilm copy available on MONR  1","Microfilm copy available on MONR  2","Microfilm copy available on MONR  3","Microfilm copy available on MONR  5","Microfilm copy available on MONR  4","Microfilm copy available on MONR  6","Microfilm copy available on MONR  7","Microfilm copy available on MONR  8","Microfilm copy available on MONR  9","Microfilm copy available on MONR  10","Microfilm copy available on MONR  11","Microfilm copy available on MONR  12","Microfilm copy available on MONR  13","Microfilm copy available on MONR  14","Microfilm copy available on MONR  15","Microfilm copy available on MONR  16","Microfilm copy available on MONR  17","Microfilm copy available on MONR  18","Microfilm copy available on MONR  19","Microfilm copy available on MONR  20","Microfilm copy available on MONR  21","Microfilm copy available on MONR  22","Microfilm copy available on MONR  23","Microfilm copy available on MONR  24","Microfilm copy available on MONR  25","Microfilm copy available on MONR  26","Microfilm copy available on MONR  27","Microfilm copy available on MONR  28","Microfilm copy available on MONR  29","Microfilm copy available on MONR  30","Microfilm copy available on MONR  31","Microfilm copy available on MONR  32","Microfilm copy available on MONR  32","Microfilm copy available on MONR  33","Microfilm copy available on MONR  33","Microfilm copy available on MONR  34","Microfilm copy available on MONR  34","Microfilm copy available on MONR  35","Microfilm copy available on MONR  36","Microfilm copy available on MONR  36","Microfilm copy available on MONR  37","Microfilm copy available on MONR  38","Microfilm copy available on MONR  38","Microfilm copy available on MONR  39","Microfilm copy available on MONR  40","Microfilm copy available on MONR  41","Microfilm copy available on MONR  42","Microfilm copy available on MONR  43","Microfilm copy available on MONR  44","Microfilm copy available on MONR  45","Microfilm copy available on MONR  46","Microfilm copy available on MONR  47","Microfilm copy available on MONR  48","Microfilm copy available on MONR  49","Microfilm copy available on MONR  50","Microfilm copy available on MONR  51","Microfilm copy available on MONR  52","Microfilm copy available on MONR  53","Microfilm copy available on MONR  54","Microfilm copy available on MONR  54","Microfilm copy available on MONR  55","Microfilm copy available on MONR  55","Microfilm copy available on MONR  56","Microfilm copy available on MONR  57","Microfilm copy available on MONR  57","Microfilm copy available on MONR  58","Microfilm copy available on MONR  59","Microfilm copy available on MONR  60","Microfilm copy available on MONR  60","Microfilm copy available on MONR  61","Microfilm copy available on MONR  61","Microfilm copy available on MONR  62","Microfilm copy available on MONR  63","Microfilm copy available on MONR  64","Microfilm copy available on MONR  65","Microfilm copy available on MONR  66","Microfilm copy available on MONR  67","Microfilm copy available on MONR  68","Microfilm copy available on MONR  69","Microfilm copy available on MONR  70","Microfilm copy available on MONR  71","Microfilm copy available on MONR  72","Microfilm copy available on MONR  73","Microfilm copy available on MONR  74","Microfilm copy available on MONR  75","Microfilm copy available on MONR  76","Microfilm copy available on MONR  77","Microfilm copy available on MONR  78","Microfilm copy available on MONR  79","Microfilm copy available on MONR  80","Microfilm copy available on MONR  81","Microfilm copy available on MONR  82","Microfilm copy available on MONR  83","Microfilm copy available on MONR  84","Microfilm copy available on MONR  85","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  91, 92, 93","Microfilm copy available on MONR  96","Microfilm copy available on MONR  108","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  87","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  88","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  89","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  96","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  98","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  99","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  100","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  101","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  102","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  103","Microfilm copy available on MONR  104","Microfilm copy available on MONR  104","Microfilm copy available on MONR  105","Microfilm copy available on MONR  105","Microfilm copy available on MONR  106","Microfilm copy available on MONR  106","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","Microfilm copy available on MONR  108","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR  109","Microfilm copy available on MONR","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  112","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  113","Microfilm copy available on MONR  110","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","Microfilm copy available on MONR  111","Microfilm copy available on MONR  86","Microfilm copy available on MONR  107","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available","No microfilm copy available"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["See Also"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCounty court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecord books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePossibly account book of Methodist Episcopal Times\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003erailroad and stage charges, passenger and freight\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount for Legacy Money. Livestock, wool household goods, Negroes, labor farm tools and equipment, farm products\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasturizing mules for soldiers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne play incomplete. Copy of this book in writer's program- Monroe County Box 41- Early life and occupations folder. Dates of author also given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Erskine (written on first page- James King, his book. Nov'r 19 179- Feb. 6 1792)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStaunton, November 6, 1813. Lesson book (Geometry, Trigonometry, Algebra, Theorems and Figures)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTable of measurements, golden rule, or rule of three (p.34) Problems stated in poetry, p.64)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.","Possibly account book of Methodist Episcopal Times","Copies of letters, orders, and contract. U.S. Army Post Hostpital, Union, W.Va. (James W. Brady, Robert McGowan, and George H. Henderson, Assisting Acting Surgeouns.","railroad and stage charges, passenger and freight","Account for Legacy Money. Livestock, wool household goods, Negroes, labor farm tools and equipment, farm products","Mentions Certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasturizing mules for soldiers","One play incomplete. Copy of this book in writer's program- Monroe County Box 41- Early life and occupations folder. Dates of author also given.","William Erskine (written on first page- James King, his book. Nov'r 19 179- Feb. 6 1792)","Staunton, November 6, 1813. Lesson book (Geometry, Trigonometry, Algebra, Theorems and Figures)","Table of measurements, golden rule, or rule of three (p.34) Problems stated in poetry, p.64)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f2cb3ae909ece313f0fb1925ac4ae3a4\"\u003eCounty court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c0b493bef36cc0ebc0cbecf7bc000ecc\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_coll_ssim":["Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432_c286"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921), 1865/1921","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50"],"title_filing_ssi":"Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921)","title_ssm":["Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921)"],"title_tesim":["Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921), 1865/1921"],"text":["Valentine, Lila Hardaway Meade (1865-1921), 1865/1921","Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V","Box 9","Folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/1921"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1865-1921"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":526,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"containers_ssim":["Box 9","Folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#49/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:03.421Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9298.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group D","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298","Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility.","Sue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler.","See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, The Women of Virginia. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.","Biographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photograph.","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also Hollywood Memorial Association","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"","See Holland, Annie W.","Includes photographs.","See also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","Includes photographs.","See Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","See also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"","See Upshur, Mary J.S.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Humphreys, Margaret","Photograph.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)","Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","See also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","See Lee, Rebecca Taylor","See Livingston family","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.","See The James excerpts","See The James excerpts","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photographs.","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also Across My Path excerpts","See Randolph, Sarah Nicholas","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)","Includes photographs.","3 items, including photographs","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Lewis, Hildah","4 items, including photographs","See \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See Booker, Sallie Cook","See Bryan, Mrs. Joseph","See also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)","See also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia","See Wiley, Mary Evans","3 items, including photographs","See also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See Rives, Amelia","Iincludes photograph.","See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"","Includes photograph.","See also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"","See Martin, William H. (Mrs.)","See Humphreys, Margaret","DeLeon, Thomas Cooker.","Ellet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).","Waylander, John Walter.","Andrews, Charles McLean.","Preliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.","The Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","Subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.","Subscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.","Correspondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.","Robert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","A sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Tyler Family"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Tyler Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026amp;M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Libraries, Special Collections Research Center."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["14.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026amp; Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group D, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Women of Virginia\u003c/emph\u003e. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eBiographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Hollywood Memorial Association\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Holland, Annie W.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Upshur, Mary J.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Humphreys, Margaret\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Lee, Rebecca Taylor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Livingston family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee The James excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee The James excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Randolph, Sarah Nicholas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Lewis, Hildah\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Booker, Sallie Cook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Bryan, Mrs. Joseph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Wiley, Mary Evans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Rives, Amelia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIincludes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Martin, William H. (Mrs.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Humphreys, Margaret\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeLeon, Thomas Cooker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaylander, John Walter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews, Charles McLean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSample of the printed volume format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSample of the printed volume format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, The Women of Virginia. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.","Biographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photograph.","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also Hollywood Memorial Association","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"","See Holland, Annie W.","Includes photographs.","See also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","Includes photographs.","See Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","See also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"","See Upshur, Mary J.S.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Humphreys, Margaret","Photograph.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)","Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","See also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","See Lee, Rebecca Taylor","See Livingston family","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.","See The James excerpts","See The James excerpts","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photographs.","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also Across My Path excerpts","See Randolph, Sarah Nicholas","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)","Includes photographs.","3 items, including photographs","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Lewis, Hildah","4 items, including photographs","See \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See Booker, Sallie Cook","See Bryan, Mrs. Joseph","See also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)","See also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia","See Wiley, Mary Evans","3 items, including photographs","See also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See Rives, Amelia","Iincludes photograph.","See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"","Includes photograph.","See also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"","See Martin, William H. (Mrs.)","See Humphreys, Margaret","DeLeon, Thomas Cooker.","Ellet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).","Waylander, John Walter.","Andrews, Charles McLean.","Preliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.","The Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","Subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.","Subscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.","Correspondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.","Robert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","A sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Sample of the printed volume format."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":678,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:03.421Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c01"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Vance (Samuel) estate, 1856/1877","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893","Box 2","Legal Cases"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02","viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Vance (Samuel) estate","title_ssm":["Vance (Samuel) estate"],"title_tesim":["Vance (Samuel) estate"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vance (Samuel) estate, 1856/1877"],"text":["Vance (Samuel) estate, 1856/1877","Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893","Box 2","Legal Cases","Box 2","Folder 8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893","Box 2","Legal Cases"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893","Box 2","Legal Cases"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856/1877"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1877"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":297,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 8"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#12","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:40.184Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9247","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9247.xml","title_filing_ssi":"O'Ferrall, Charles Triplett, Papers","title_ssm":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-1904","1867-1893"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1904"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1867-1893"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893"],"text":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893","Mss. 39.1 Of2","/repositories/2/resources/9247","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government--19th century","American Hotel (Staunton, Va.)","Hotels--United States--History--19th century","Hotels--Virginia","Lawyers--Virginia--History","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia--History","Account books","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Charles Triplett O'Ferrall was born in Frederick County, Va., 21 October 1840. He served in the Confederate cavalry. He graduated from the law department of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) and practiced law in Harrisonburg, Va. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates and as judge of the Rockingham County Court. O'Ferrall served in the U. S. House of Representatives 1884-1893 and as governor of Virginia 1894-1898. He died in Richmond on 22 September 1905 and was buried in Hollywood Cemetery.","Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in September 2011.","Papers (including business and personal correspondence and accounts), chiefly 1867-1893, of Charles T. O'Ferrall, member of the Democratic Party, lawyer, judge, Congressman and governor. His papers include a daybook, 1865-1866, of the American Hotel, Staunton, Va.; his fee book, 1869-1873; and papers concerning legal cases. Collection includes letters, 11 December 1868-18 February 1869 and 1877, of O'Ferrall's first wife, Annie McLain Hand O'Ferrall ; his brothers, R.H. O'Ferrall, and I. Frank O'Ferrall, and his cousin, F. K. O'Ferrall.","Enclosure: J. Gibbs to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall.","Includes materials on mines and mining.","Enclosure: B. W. Petty, at Shenandoah Iron Works, Page County, Virginia, to [J. P. Houck, at Rawley Springs, Virginia]","Enclosures: O'Ferrall and Patterson, at Harrisonburg, Virginia, to Coghill and Berry, at Amherst, Virginia 22 July 1878. One memorandum concerning estate of Thomas B. Mahone, Dr., to Scuffletown, Amherst County, Virginia.","Enclosure: Memorandum concerning credit rating of M. Lowenback","Enclosure: Book List, I. K. Funk \u0026 Co.'s Standard Series","Enclosure: William R. Atkinson, at Chapel Hill, N. C., to B. T. Hodge, at Woodstock, Virginia, 8 July 1881. Postcard.","Enclosure: C. S. Crawford [at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Annie O'Ferrall, 23 March 1868","Enclosure: Charles [O'Ferrall, Jr.], at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall, at Lexington, Virginia 26 Dec 1868","...to appear for failing to transmit, on time, a copy of the Register of Marriages for the County for the previous year","Includes settlement of partnership","for the reappointment of Robert Cox as superintendent of the county poor house","See Oversize File.","Includes notes on law, accounts for a stable, and pasted in newspaper clippings.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, 1856/1904, bulk 1867/1893"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 Of2","/repositories/2/resources/9247"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 Of2","/repositories/2/resources/9247"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government--19th century"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Joseph K. Ruebush in 1937 and a gift from Mrs. and Mrs. William H. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, W.Va. Acc. 1980.16 was received on 8/4/1980."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Hotel (Staunton, Va.)","Hotels--United States--History--19th century","Hotels--Virginia","Lawyers--Virginia--History","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia--History","Account books","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Hotel (Staunton, Va.)","Hotels--United States--History--19th century","Hotels--Virginia","Lawyers--Virginia--History","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia--History","Account books","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["453.00 Items 3 boxes."],"extent_tesim":["453.00 Items 3 boxes."],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Triplett O'Ferrall was born in Frederick County, Va., 21 October 1840. He served in the Confederate cavalry. He graduated from the law department of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) and practiced law in Harrisonburg, Va. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates and as judge of the Rockingham County Court. O'Ferrall served in the U. S. House of Representatives 1884-1893 and as governor of Virginia 1894-1898. He died in Richmond on 22 September 1905 and was buried in Hollywood Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall was born in Frederick County, Va., 21 October 1840. He served in the Confederate cavalry. He graduated from the law department of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) and practiced law in Harrisonburg, Va. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates and as judge of the Rockingham County Court. O'Ferrall served in the U. S. House of Representatives 1884-1893 and as governor of Virginia 1894-1898. He died in Richmond on 22 September 1905 and was buried in Hollywood Cemetery."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles Triplett O'Ferrall Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in September 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in September 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers (including business and personal correspondence and accounts), chiefly 1867-1893, of Charles T. O'Ferrall, member of the Democratic Party, lawyer, judge, Congressman and governor. His papers include a daybook, 1865-1866, of the American Hotel, Staunton, Va.; his fee book, 1869-1873; and papers concerning legal cases. Collection includes letters, 11 December 1868-18 February 1869 and 1877, of O'Ferrall's first wife, Annie McLain Hand O'Ferrall ; his brothers, R.H. O'Ferrall, and I. Frank O'Ferrall, and his cousin, F. K. O'Ferrall.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: J. Gibbs to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials on mines and mining.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: B. W. Petty, at Shenandoah Iron Works, Page County, Virginia, to [J. P. Houck, at Rawley Springs, Virginia]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosures: O'Ferrall and Patterson, at Harrisonburg, Virginia, to Coghill and Berry, at Amherst, Virginia 22 July 1878. One memorandum concerning estate of Thomas B. Mahone, Dr., to Scuffletown, Amherst County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: Memorandum concerning credit rating of M. Lowenback\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: Book List, I. K. Funk \u0026amp; Co.'s Standard Series\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: William R. Atkinson, at Chapel Hill, N. C., to B. T. Hodge, at Woodstock, Virginia, 8 July 1881. Postcard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: C. S. Crawford [at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Annie O'Ferrall, 23 March 1868\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: Charles [O'Ferrall, Jr.], at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall, at Lexington, Virginia 26 Dec 1868\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e...to appear for failing to transmit, on time, a copy of the Register of Marriages for the County for the previous year\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes settlement of partnership\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efor the reappointment of Robert Cox as superintendent of the county poor house\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Oversize File.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on law, accounts for a stable, and pasted in newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers (including business and personal correspondence and accounts), chiefly 1867-1893, of Charles T. O'Ferrall, member of the Democratic Party, lawyer, judge, Congressman and governor. His papers include a daybook, 1865-1866, of the American Hotel, Staunton, Va.; his fee book, 1869-1873; and papers concerning legal cases. Collection includes letters, 11 December 1868-18 February 1869 and 1877, of O'Ferrall's first wife, Annie McLain Hand O'Ferrall ; his brothers, R.H. O'Ferrall, and I. Frank O'Ferrall, and his cousin, F. K. O'Ferrall.","Enclosure: J. Gibbs to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall.","Includes materials on mines and mining.","Enclosure: B. W. Petty, at Shenandoah Iron Works, Page County, Virginia, to [J. P. Houck, at Rawley Springs, Virginia]","Enclosures: O'Ferrall and Patterson, at Harrisonburg, Virginia, to Coghill and Berry, at Amherst, Virginia 22 July 1878. One memorandum concerning estate of Thomas B. Mahone, Dr., to Scuffletown, Amherst County, Virginia.","Enclosure: Memorandum concerning credit rating of M. Lowenback","Enclosure: Book List, I. K. Funk \u0026 Co.'s Standard Series","Enclosure: William R. Atkinson, at Chapel Hill, N. C., to B. T. Hodge, at Woodstock, Virginia, 8 July 1881. Postcard.","Enclosure: C. S. Crawford [at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Annie O'Ferrall, 23 March 1868","Enclosure: Charles [O'Ferrall, Jr.], at Enterprise, Mississippi, to Colonel C. T. O'Ferrall, at Lexington, Virginia 26 Dec 1868","...to appear for failing to transmit, on time, a copy of the Register of Marriages for the County for the previous year","Includes settlement of partnership","for the reappointment of Robert Cox as superintendent of the county poor house","See Oversize File.","Includes notes on law, accounts for a stable, and pasted in newspaper clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","U.S. House of Representatives","Virginia House of Delegates"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":312,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:40.184Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9247_c02_c04_c13"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818/1900","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSee also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50"],"title_filing_ssi":"Van Lew, Elizabeth","title_ssm":["Van Lew, Elizabeth"],"title_tesim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818/1900"],"text":["Van Lew, Elizabeth, 1818/1900","Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V","Box 9","Folder 3","See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\""],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Series 1: Biographical Sketches of Women","Biographical Material, V"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1818/1900"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1818-1900"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":527,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"containers_ssim":["Box 9","Folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#49/components#1","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:03.421Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9298","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9298.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group D","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951","Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298","Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility.","Sue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler.","See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, The Women of Virginia. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.","Biographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photograph.","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also Hollywood Memorial Association","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"","See Holland, Annie W.","Includes photographs.","See also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","Includes photographs.","See Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","See also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"","See Upshur, Mary J.S.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Humphreys, Margaret","Photograph.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)","Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","See also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","See Lee, Rebecca Taylor","See Livingston family","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.","See The James excerpts","See The James excerpts","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photographs.","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also Across My Path excerpts","See Randolph, Sarah Nicholas","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)","Includes photographs.","3 items, including photographs","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Lewis, Hildah","4 items, including photographs","See \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See Booker, Sallie Cook","See Bryan, Mrs. Joseph","See also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)","See also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia","See Wiley, Mary Evans","3 items, including photographs","See also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See Rives, Amelia","Iincludes photograph.","See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"","Includes photograph.","See also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"","See Martin, William H. (Mrs.)","See Humphreys, Margaret","DeLeon, Thomas Cooker.","Ellet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).","Waylander, John Walter.","Andrews, Charles McLean.","Preliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.","The Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","Subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.","Subscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.","Correspondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.","Robert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","A sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, 1939/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group D","/repositories/2/resources/9298"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Tyler Family"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Tyler Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953","Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026amp;M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Libraries, Special Collections Research Center."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--History--Virginia","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["14.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026amp; Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the William \u0026 Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sue Ruffin Tyler was a scholar and wife of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, son of US President John Tyler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group D, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group D, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-C, E-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Women of Virginia\u003c/emph\u003e. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eBiographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Hollywood Memorial Association\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Holland, Annie W.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Upshur, Mary J.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Humphreys, Margaret\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Lee, Rebecca Taylor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Livingston family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee The James excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee The James excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Randolph, Sarah Nicholas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Noted Women in the Locality\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Lewis, Hildah\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Booker, Sallie Cook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Bryan, Mrs. Joseph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Wiley, Mary Evans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items, including photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Across My Path excerpts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Rives, Amelia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIincludes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Martin, William H. (Mrs.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Humphreys, Margaret\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeLeon, Thomas Cooker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaylander, John Walter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews, Charles McLean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSample of the printed volume format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSample of the printed volume format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1939-1951, of Sue Ruffin Tyler concerning a projected work, The Women of Virginia. Includes biographical sketches of women, correspondence with women who had sent sketches and were subscribers, and correspondence of Robert Hendrix who collected money from the subscribers but was unable to publish the book. Sue Ruffin Tyler contracted to write the historical material for a book on women in Virginia, to have been entitled The Women of Virginia. Living women were to submit sketches of themselves and their organizations and to subscribe to the volume. The volume was never published.","Biographical sketches of women and some correspondence with women who had sent sketches. Dates refer to either the birth and death dates of the individual woman, or the dates they were alive and active.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\" and Bourne, Rosa Jones.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photograph.","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also Hollywood Memorial Association","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","Photograph.","Includes photographs.","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne), see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also \"Lynchburg's Confederate Women\"","See Holland, Annie W.","Includes photographs.","See also Borockenborough, Emily (Baskerville).","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women- Fredericksburg, Virginia\", see also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality.\"","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","Includes photographs.","See Henry, Dorthea (Dandridge).","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia.\"","See also \"Narrative of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","See also \"Narratives of the Insurrection 1675-1690.\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\"","See Upshur, Mary J.S.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also Bryan, Mrs. Joseph.","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Includes photographs.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg.\"","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Humphreys, Margaret","Photograph.","Photograph.","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","See also \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also Cocke, Elizabeth (Cates)","Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See \"Famous Women-Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Across My Path\" excerpts.","See also \"Famous Women--Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","See Lee, Rebecca Taylor","See Livingston family","See \"Important Women of Lynchburg\"","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","Includes photographs.","See also Appomattox, Queen of. Includes photograph.","See The James excerpts","See The James excerpts","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","Photographs.","See also \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See also Across My Path excerpts","See Randolph, Sarah Nicholas","See also Astor, Lady Nancy (Langhorne)","Includes photographs.","3 items, including photographs","See \"Noted Women in the Locality\"","Includes photographs.","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See Lewis, Hildah","4 items, including photographs","See \"Distinguished Women of Southwest Virginia\"","See Booker, Sallie Cook","See Bryan, Mrs. Joseph","See also Jordan, Cornelia Jane (Matthews)","See also \"Famous women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia","See Wiley, Mary Evans","3 items, including photographs","See also \"Some Significant Women of Richmond.\" Includes photographs.","See Across My Path excerpts","See Rives, Amelia","Iincludes photograph.","See also Bodeker, Anne Whitehead; \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"; \"Some Significant Women of Richmond\"","Includes photograph.","See also \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See \"Famous Women -- Fredericksburg, Virginia\"","See also \"Forgotten Women of an Early Day\"","See \"Important Women of the Lynchburg Florence Crittenden Home\"","See Martin, William H. (Mrs.)","See Humphreys, Margaret","DeLeon, Thomas Cooker.","Ellet, Elizabeth F. (Lummas).","Waylander, John Walter.","Andrews, Charles McLean.","Preliminary correspondence with Robert Hendrix concerning the Women of Virginia project; references for Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors including acceptances of the position, rejections of the  position, and suggestions for the project.  Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning terms of their agreement and preliminary steps to prepare the work.","Correspondence with prospective members of the Board of Advisors; correspondence with Robert Hendrix; subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; correspondence with the writers of articles to be included in the work; correspondence with the bank concerning funds for the project.","The Southern Historical Publishing Association's correspondence with subscribers to The Women of Virginia; copies of subscription forms; correspondence with writers and members of the advisory board.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia; subscription forms, The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with writers of sketches and subscribers; subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia. 53","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue Ruffin Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers.","The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Subscription forms; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers and friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","Subscription forms for The Women of Virginia; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning the project.","Subscription forms; The Southern Historical Association's correspondence with subscribers; notices to Robert Hendrix from the credit bureau; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with prospective writers, publishers, and friends concerning Robert Hendrix's financial difficulties.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; inquiries from subscribers on the status of the book; correspondence concerning problems with Robert Hendrix.","Correspondence between Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning the funds and research materials for the project; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends concerning the problems with the project; a form letter from Sue (Ruffin) Tyler to the subscribers explaining the financial difficulties and problems with Robert Hendrix; response letters from irate subscribers.","Letters giving Sue (Ruffin) Tyler permission to publish articles in The Women of Virginia; letters from irate subscribers to Robert Hendrix and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney concerning getting back money and/or research materials from Robert Hendrix.","Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with her attorney, Robert Hendrix, publishers, and friends concerning The Women of Virginia.","Correspondence with prospective writers and suggestions from friends and acquaintances for The Women of Virginia.","Robert Hendrix's correspondence with subscribers; Sue (Ruffin) Tyler's correspondence with friends and acquaintances concerning suggestions for The Women of Virginia.","A sketch of the Table of Contents and a rough draft of the author's introduction for The Women of Virginia; a list of historians, a list of advisors, and a business card for The Women of Virginia.","Sample of the printed volume format.","Sample of the printed volume format."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, Sue Ruffin, 1889-1953"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":678,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:03.421Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9298_c01_c50_c02"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 10: Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (continued), 1869/1872","Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler","title_ssm":["Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler"],"title_tesim":["Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874"],"text":["Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 10: Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (continued), 1869/1872","Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874","Box 10","Folder 5","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 10: Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (continued), 1869/1872","Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 10: Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (continued), 1869/1872","Papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1873/1874"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1873/1874"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1873-1874"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1097,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 10","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1873,1874],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items."],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#4/components#1","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:32.028Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Scope and Contents Appointment by which Henry Tyler (d. 1729) is appointed by Alexander Spotswood to be sheriff of York County, Virginia At top is part of inventory signed by Charles Lightfoot and on reverse is inventory signed by Anne Phillips. 1 p. Frag. of DS.","Scope and Contents Will of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. Probated 17 March, 1774. 2 pp. Xcy of Cy of DS. (see oversize file)","Scope and Contents Indenture between John Tyler and William Tyler concerning land in Sussex County. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file","Scope and Contents Inventory of the estate of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file","Scope and Contents John Tyler (1747-1813), Richmond, Virginia, to [?]. Sends thanks for letter; says Assembly has passed resolutions as instructions to the Virginia delegates in Congress which included vesting in them the power to prhibit British trade for 15 years and enable them to use coersive measures to compel payment for delinquent states of their quotas of the national debt, and to enable them to procure sums of money required for support of civil and military arrangements; regrets that he is going aborad because Virginia would have had [in him] a friend who understood how unjust it is to consent to the payment of debts; proposes debts be recovered at 5 annual payments without interest; states it will e hard to fill his place, those gentlemen \"whose abilities are not despiciable are either too sick and indolent...or too poor to give up better prospects.\" 2 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents John Tyler to the Sheriff of Loudoun County, [Va.]. Warrant commanding sheriff to attach the estate of John Ellis for the amount of one pound ten shillings to staisfy the debt owed to George Lewis as well as for the cost of proceedings at the next court. 1 p. DS.","Scope and Contents Encloses contract [not enclosed] to Mr. Semple which recipient and he may settle; further legal matters. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Land grant made to William Gragg of 37 acres in Pendleton County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. Pst of DS. [Originial is in the collection of Alexander William Armour, Princeton University]","Scope and Contents Thomas Tyler, nephew of John Tyler, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to \"My dear Governor\" [Henry A. Wise] Sends political advice as a \"true friend\"; thinks the last thing he should desire is the election of Stephen Douglas--he should stand on his own in Virginia; will not succeed while he wages war on the President and the party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been praying for his \"elevation\" to the Presidency for nine months; refers to an article in the Constitution and a recent duel; wishes the Enquirer would praise [Stephen] Douglas; says is [HAW] only hope is with the people; urges him to appoint Faussett as flour inspector. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp","Scope and Contents Recommends John Kilby of Virginia for a Revolutionary War pension, [Kilby] having fought in the Bonhomme Richard-Serapis engagement. Explains judge's signature on application is not accompanied by a seal because superior courts in Virginia do not nor have ever had a seal. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions her letter written in high spirits; thinks often of Mary, Robert, and her; refers to her desire that he return to private life; says that his friends in the district have a right to expect him to continue for another term in Congress; finds it impossible to be with her at Christmas beacuse of the enquiry in which his committee is engaged; \"nothing but a sense of duty can keep me from you.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Land grant made to Peter Land consisting of 52 acres in Princess Anne County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. DS.","Scope and Contents Mentions case of Gales and Seaton; information on the peition of William Pinnel; discusses ratification of the Virginia Constitution of 1830; gives voting record by House of Representatives re: Judge Peck; gives voting record of House or Representatives passing the India Bill to its third reading. 2 pp. ALS","Encloses two newspapers sent him by John B. White containing obituary notices of his father Judge White; the \"S. Carolina affair swallows up all other subjects...\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Letter concerning his studies, mentions marriage of Albert; mentions Mr. Preston, senator of S. Carolina, son of General Preston of Virginia, and great nephew of Patrick henry, speaking before the senate. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Appreciates the honor conferred upon him by the citizens of Fredericksburg which was sent by him [JC]; his motives in the public office have been to uphold the Constitution and the laws and to restrain executive power; those maintaining opposite opinions have been diminished due to \"that event which has transpired since many of the elections took place\"; regrets inability to meet with them. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Song to Lelia\" [arr: Spanish Dance] written by John Tyle to his wife. 1 p. TCy of song.","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"Speed on My Vessel\" written by John Tyler on his resignation from the U.S. Senate. 1 p. Cy of poem.","Concerns shipment of cranberry plants to him, and how to grow them. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns financial and voting support in election. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions upcoming election in 1840, William Henry Harrison, and thanks for inviting him to become a member of the Tippaccanoe Club. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Recommends Henry Washington Hillard of Alabama for a diplomatic post in Belgium, if a vacancy occurs; also recommends William Boulware of Virginia for a diplomatic post at Naples, Italy, reminding him [DW] for a letter of recommendation written by professor Thomas R. Dew of William and Mary College, which is enclosed [Enclosure not included]. 1 p. ALS","Congratulates him on new office; advises him how to reun the country; expresses sorrow for death of [William] Henry Harrison. 3 pp. ALS","Recommends Dr. Jno. M. Galt of Portsmouth Va. for the position of military storekeeper at Old Point Comfort [Va.]. [Received at ordnance office, 29 April, 1841] 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Expresses his and both Houses of Congress regrets about Mr. Harrison's death; also mentions his respect for the late President. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Recomends Jackson M. Stewart for an appointment; expresses regret at his inability to bid him [JT] a personal farewell. 1 p.  ALS","Mentions how the President's refusal to sign a charter dealing with corporations and how the refusal affects the Whig party. 2 pp. ACy of LS.","Scope and Contents Requests that he [JT] pardon John C. Sharpe, who was dismissed from the Navy, and restore him to his position. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Refutes charge brought against him as Collector of the New York Customs House bo Gov. Poindexter. 7 pp. DS. Including deposition of Samiel O. Howe. 3 pp. DS.","Scope and Contents Extracts of newspapers articles from the Philadelphia American Sentinel and the Philadelphia Ledger about John Tyler.","Scope and Contents Gives his approval for Webster's plans dealing with impressmentl suggests the plans hold true for the land as well as sea. 1 p. Acy of LS.","Scope and Contents Extract of a letter discussing the appointment of Mr. Riois as Secretary of Legation, and [?]'s desire to change the appointment and offer it to Mr. Van Rensselaer as he had already formally done so. 3 pp. Cy of L. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Requests Badger to give his regrets to the commodore for not making the trip today; the Senate has failed to \"adjourn over\" and his mind is \"too much engrossed with the subjects before me.\" 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses the illness of the President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends condolences on Tyler's loss of advisors and friends [due to the explosion on board the warship Princeton]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Responds to his letter in which he asks to marry her daughter Julia; asks if he will be able to supply Julia with the \"enjoyments by which she has been surrounded.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Land grant to William Hudgins of Ray County, Missouri, for eighty acres of land in the District of Land subject to sale at Lexington, Missouri authorized by President John Tyler (see oversized file). 1 p. D.","Scope and Contents Suggests he see Mr. Brown concerning possible title to property; congratulates him on nomination to assembly; thinking of strong and decided message [to Congress]. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Will defer sending a greyhound across the Atlantic until March because of the cold weather; tells of hopes to negotaite treaty with \"His Majesty\"; praises address sent by Tyler; has seen a statue of Cicero which bears a likeness to him [JT]; is planning to give him souvenirs of Italy; comments of course the Whigs are pursuing in Virginia on the Presidential question. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Recommends James J. Wright for the position of consul at Cuba; discusses various nominees for Postmaster in Ulster County, New York; describes excitement about approaching election. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Friends wish him [JT] not to reture, but to be a member of the U.S. Senate where he could \"annihilate some of the distinguished Coons who have made it their business to villify and persecute you during your administration\"; would be also be able to carry through the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mr. Stillwell is anxious to secure the succession to his deputy Mr. Rapalje; wishes something could be done for Shaler; need for men of weight or character as leaders. TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Received his letter and considers his views just; comments on several appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Invitation from them by their [secretary?] to play a private concert for the President, his wife, and firends. 1 p. LS.","Scope and Contents Encloses clipping concerning a meeting about the Texas annexation. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, [circa March 4, 1845]. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Regrets that he and Mrs. von Geralt missed seeing the Tylers before they left Washington; appreciates his attention and the interest he took in promoting commercial relationships between the U.S. and the Zollverein. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"Picnic Song\" [by John Tyler?]. 1 p. TCy of Poem","Seating arrangement [probably at the White House] or visiting list. 4 pp. Ms.","Scope and Contents Regarding a silver pitcher given to Tyler by the ladies of the county. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Suggests that his supports and friends in New York be encouraged to purchase a subscription to a weekly paper, the Old Dominion, at two dollars per year, or a daily paper the New Era, at five dollars per year to boost sales and support the editior; both papers, published and edited by Wm. Cunningham, in Portsmouth, Virginia, provide extensive coverage and support for him [JT]. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Announces his expected arrival in new York and requests that mr. Gardiner meet him at the wharf when he arrives. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Family News; requests Gardiner to send peaches from New York and asks him to visit; Julia is still ill but improving steadily. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Announces the peaches and tells of the arrival of cantaloupes from Mr. Congor that he gave to his servants because he didn't think they were fit for his family; Julia is becoming more healthy; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns not to purchase any land in the mountains of Va. without seeing it first, as most of it is of no value; discusses business matters concerning coal mines in Kentucky and plans for raising capital for the project. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Suggests Gardiner see the land in Kentucky himself; gives description of the 900 [?] acres and directions for reaching it; also gives the names of several people Gardiner can ask for assistance when he arrives. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns a $1300 check drawn by the Exchange Bank at Norfolk on the Bank of New York and related to business matters. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning a bank draft drawn at the Farmers Bank; mentions Julia and their boy. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Notes the progress of the clover and wheat crops because of the dry weather. Comments on Julia's plans for a trip north and urges Gardiner and Margaret to come for a visit. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents His and his wife's travel plans; requests Gardiner meet him and his wife, Julia, in Philadelphia the evening of 20 July if possible. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Gardiner that he will not be able to arrive in New York on the 20th as planned, but will be delayed because of complications caused by the weather and crops. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses matters relating to land in Kentucky. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells Gardiner that his agents in Kentucky are cheating him and asks him to travel there to look into the matter; character reference for Col. Watkins. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Details travel plans, including delay of train. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business and family matters. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning payments for land; refers to foxhunts and merrymaking in the neighborhood, now that \"William Beekman left us\"; refers to Woodbury as Democratic nominee and possible resulting split in New York. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests that Gardiner contact Mr. Benson regarding sending a chair to the Tyler residence; also hopes that Gardiner will visit soon. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Instructs Gardiner on business matters regarding land in Kentucky, and on acquiring an agent there; states that \"the ratification of the Mexican Treaty will relieve the money market and the spirit of speculation will be on tiptoe.\" 3pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses advantage of sending mail via Norfolk over Richmond; business matters, especially the exchange rate. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Announces birth of his son; notes receipt of chair; discusses farming season and bad prices for crops; remarks on revolutions in Europe and possibilites of war; quotes Jefferson. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning transfer of deed of Kentucky land from Tyler to Gardiner; proposes means to clear and cultivate land. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses letter from Judge Juntington of Indiana. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Judge Huntington, Louisville, Ky., to John Tyler, Charles City Co. House, Virginia, 23 Dec. 1847. Concerning land and mining possbilities in Kentucky and Ohio. 3 pp.","Scope and Contents Love poem; \"To My Wife\"; John Tyler to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. Tcy of Ms.","Scope and Contents Family matters about a portrait and Julia's remedy for stomach sickness; business matter about a debt. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; asks Gardiner to pay certain bills with enclosed money. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; possibly bringing a suit up in Federal Court; problems of getting a reliable agent. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning the deed to some land; instructions about seeing the land and looking after the matter; legal advice from Judge Christian of Williamsburg. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Concerning the court system and the suit involving the qustion of some land in Kentucky [?]; postcript refers to Polk what he rightly deserved. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters settling confusion over money matters; speculates on outcome of Pennsylvania election. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Financial and business matters reiterating directions given in previous letter. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, incuding a reference to a response from Calhoun to a letter Tyler is sending to all Cabinet members; refers to Taylor's election...\"My time for speaking out has come...\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Poem entitled, \"Virginia\" by John Tyler. 1 p. Poem. (see oversize file)","Scope and Contents Discusses New York as a new market for produce from farms of the York River region; also, how to construct an ox cart; consideration of a mort[g]age, and news of the health of the family's slaves with influenza. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses [Seaton's?] reputation, business matters, the payment of debts, and social events. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Urges Gardiner to report about all aspects of his trip and findings in California and hopes that the people of California will draft a constitution by Dec. 1; describes a festive trip to Richmond to break monotony of life at \"Sherwood Forest\" and comments on the wheat crop. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding coal lands and the price of them. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Seeks advice on how much he should ask for purchase of Kentucky land, by a group including Sam Casey of Washington. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests draft for $1500; reports on the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business note about a bank draft. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matter about payment of a $1500 draft; also, asking $20,000 for land in Kentucky; travel plans because of the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Is gratified to learn that his views on the Austrian suppression of Hungary are the same as his. 4 pp. TCy of the ALS. Includes TCy of TL from Mary A. Benjamin to James A. Servies. 5 December 1958, describing Tylre's letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Business note, to apply check as previously discussed. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Robert to procure five bushels of wheat of Pennsylvania growth; mentions varieties he does not want, prefers Zimmerman wheat; remarks on the importance of changing seed every five years; wonders if he [RT] and the Doctor Phipps could make the selection from the farmers around Bristol; plans to travel to New York on the first of October on business and to attend the agricultural show at Flushing, Long Island, then to visit Briston, Philadelphia, and Baltimore. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; refers to Gardiner's agent in Baltimore; remarks on Mr. Beeckman and others in California. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding dates when draft notes are due. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business letter regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Travel news about trip of Mrs. Gardiner and Mrs. Beekman; discusses eventual prominence of California, and letter from Judge Huntington about coal lands. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Speculates on future prominence and wealth of California through its exports and the ratification of its constitution; comments on pending dangers associated with slavery issue; sends news of family and thanks Gardiner for sending sample of gold dust.4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; suggests that the Pilot, a Portsmouth paper favorable to Tyler, be subscribed to by supporters in New York and Philadelphia; comments on birth of Julia G. Tyler and health of her mother, etc. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on health of Julia and Margaret, who are both improving; refers to a letter from Judge Brown that suit with Samuel [?] has been compromised. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Julia's poor health; also on present political climate - the rights of the slaveholding states are being discarded and then Southerners uniting in insecurity; Tyler says his ties are equally divided. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Thanks him for sending speeches and documents from Harrisburg; devotes energies to the improvement of his lands who have deteroriated due to \"injudicious husbandry\" for 200 years; mentions additions to his family of two boys and a girl; has been \"no idle drone since I parted with politics and the politicians\"; fears that destruction will be wrought by \"ambitious and unpricipled demagogues\" but hopes \"sound wisdom and patriotism in the country...[will] baffle all evil designs.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short note listing accounts. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters - stopped payments on check and debt; urges Gardiner to visit. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates confusion and mix-up regardnig the payment of certain debts. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters and news of Julia and Margaret. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief letter commenting on enclosed letter from William H. Smith. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Discuses improbability of going to New York City in the near future refers Smith to Alexander Gardiner, who handles his property on the Ohio River; predicts coal mines will be of incalculable value.","Scope and Contents News about the early death of John Beeckman and business matters regardin Pain's invention; remarks about the proceedings in Massachusetts; also about his lecture on history of Virginia to students. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on death of Mr. Beeckman; the mild climate of California; three [3] fires which have swept from San Francisco, the last of which destroyed a souvenir he was keeping for Tyler; discusses last admission of California as a state into the Union; tells of mail received from the family from the Panama (steamboat). 4 pp. TCy of ALS. Inclyding TCy (incomplete) of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Business note regarding receipt of two checks. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents . Reports on trip with Julia, health and brief business matters, including cancelled checks. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief description of Tyler's travels from Norfolk to Williamsburg and short illness; tries to relate how the estate of John Beeckman will be distributed to mother and son according to California and Mexican law, based on his knowledge of Virginia law. 5 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to his ill health and planned trip to Richmond; also discusses bankdrafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to Tyler's past ill health and enclosed letter from Gardiner's mother; comments on political tide in Virginia \"topsy turvy\" and fears for future, as well as slave labor in S. California. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Family news, especially caricatures of each member in great detail; comments on vacation in new York, and excitement surrounding Jenny Lind; urges Gardiner to stay in California if the profits are high. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Confirms receipt of the resignation of Prof. Hopkins from teh Chemistry Department of the College of William and mary; asks Robert to tell John that a temporary position is thus available if he is prepared for it and he must contact Col. McCandish and Judge Christin concerning proposition. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business letter regarding payment of debt and short family news. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts Tyler sent in the post the night earlier. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business letter regarding price of land at $20,000. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Letter relling of family's illnesses, including a severe case affecting Julia and a terrible cold Tyler had; discusses various treatment. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Concerning payment of three checks, Julia's continual ill-health, and the receipt of a letter from David Gardiner from Sacramento. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning land in Illinois and Tyler's title to it. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that Mrs. Gardiner's health is improving; four checks have been dispatched to recipient; also refers to letter from Mr. Page concerning land title. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Feels there are causes both internal and external at work to produce the ruin of the country; discusses the motive of the European governments who desire dissolution of the Union; Great Britain, after having made a profit out of the slave traffic, clamors for universal emancipation and sends her hirelings to the U.S. to encourage \"Fanatics\"; only \"devotional attachment to Gov. and Union on the part of our people\" can save the Union; speaks as the \"true representative of Southern feeling.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding whether to mine lands or to let the railroads use them. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on his and Julia's poor health and sends two checks. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Regrets not being able to secure position as Port Collector in San Diego for Gardiner; discusses poor health and family news; also the \"uneasy conditions of public affairs.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters, such as payment of checks, and comments that \"matters are looking better for the country\" politically. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Response to Tyler's 26 Nov. 1850 letter discussing \"great question of the day\" which is union or disunion of the United States. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Relates sorry over death of Alexander Gardiner, and grief it is causing family members. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates death of Col. Gardiner and expresses sorrow over event. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Sends information about his \"departed friend\" General Brazure N. Pryor, especially his bravery while commanding an artillery comany at the Battle of Hampton [War of 1812] so that his widow Elizabeth (Deneufville) Pryor could receive a land bounty; he [JT] nominated him to be elected Brigadier General in the winter of 1815-1816, served with him in legislature, and recommended him to be Collector at Norfolk, where he served until his death.","Scope and Contents Discusses experiences in California for past two years; incoroprates fine weather, mining conditions, agricultural progress, etc. 3 pp. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Claims that the official muster roll of his company does not account for much of the time it was in service [in the War of 1812] and that the payroll omits the name of his servant, William Short, who also served; wonders if Short, who is still alive, is entitled to benefit of land for his service under the Act of Congress. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests Gardiner to check on an order Tyler placed with store in New York; family news, 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Expresses desire to sell Kentucky land and plans to hire an agent, William Prentis [?] to aid him; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is in better health and homesick for New York 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Response to a letter by the Jefferson Literary Society of Philadelphia requesting Tyler's opinion on the U.S. foreign policy of intervention versus isolationism. 8 pp. Cy of ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family news and business matters regarding check payments. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family's ill health and business matters pertaining to bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family; ill health and recovery, as well as thanks Horsford for giving him a chemistry book. 2 pp. XCy of ALS, 20 March, 1852, from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Prof. E.N. Horsford, stating she found Tyler's letter and mailed it for him because he got ill. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler wants to sell his Kentucky land on the Ohio River, which is valuable for its coal deposits and fertility, for $20,000; it is 1500 acres. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business and family matters. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Mr. Sam B. Casey, Tyler's contact in Kentucky, responded on the wealth of the coal deposits in the land Tyler owns; suggests mining it but Tyler prefers to sell it for $20,000. 2pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to more conservative estimate of the quantity of coal in the Kentucky land; still prefers to sell land; urges Gardiner to see that Alexander Gardiner's will is attended to 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matter, including three checks, and his health. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Talks about a fire, started by the combustion of a vial of chloric ether ignited by a candle, which he extinguished; mentions a harvest time. 3 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Family news; health of Tyler is improving, and the corn crop is planted, etc.; corrects Dr. William Gardiner;s error that it will cost $50,000 to mine the Kentucky property. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Discusses possible sale of Warren's farm. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Banking matters and discusses family's health; says he may go to Philadelphia for medical advice. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on his elevation to the head of the Post Office Department; asks him to use his influence to assist his brother William Tyler to obtain the position of a naval store keeper at the washington Navy Yard or one elsewhere of a \"corresponding character\"; gives a biographical description of his brother. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses his \"wretched\" health and his business dealings with William Ozborne. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on business matters and improved health under the care of Dr. Semple of Hampton, Va. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses banking matters, election day activites, and hopes to spend next winter in a warm climate. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates that the newspaper accounts of his ill-health are exaggerated, although he has been very unwell; promises to visit Staten Island when Julia is well. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Tyler thanks him for his previous two letters which describe the Constitutional Convention and reflects on excitement of the Fourth of july. 1 P. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Tyler has submitted to articles to the [Southern Literary] Messenger for publication about his days at [the College of] William and Mary. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business note detailing \"enclosed\" checks. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Seeks help in advocating a promotion which Gibson feels he deserves, in lieu of a mistrial fifteen years ago, in which Tyler was able to help him. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Horsford extended an invitation to Mr. and Mrs. Tyler to join his wife and him at their home in Cambridge before the Tylers head south. 1 . TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news regarding health of Mrs. Tyler and her planned annual journey to her mother; mentions that he attended the first meeting of the Agricultural Society in Richmond, [Va.]. 2 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Cites Mrs. Tyler's terrible health for two months, since the birth of her baby, as the reason why he and Mrs. Tyler have not been able to visit Horsford. 2 pp. Xcy of ASL.","Scope and Contents Refers to their trip and mourns the death of his sister; also includes business matters. 2 pp. ALS. Including the ALS from Julia Gardiner to her sister, New York, New York, requesting that she have her [JG] purchases sent to her home. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Short note accompanying check. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business and family [health] matters. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters such as bank payments as well as family and home [garden] happenings. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Topic: \"The Merchant of Former Times and The Merchant of Today.\" Brief history of the merchant in society and discussion of the 19th century role. 8 pp. Pst. of PM.","Scope and Contents Requests that some of his printed addresses be distributed by Gardiner to specific persons; comments on his health, crops, and asks Gardiner to get him an English walking stick in New York 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses business disappointments--postponement of the sale of land in Kentucky and in the sale of his corn;whishes to take advantage of mason's offer to endorse and to negotiate through the banks the note and thereby discharge his obligations to the James River and Kanawha Canal Copany by July 1. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Announces birth of a son, who was born without the aid of chloroform to the mother; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is with the Tyler family, although recovering from illness. 2 pp. Xvy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters, advice on getting good estimate for property. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; party season brought to an end by Lent; comments on the social successes of Margaret [Tyler's sister-in-law?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business [banking] matters regarding the payment of bills. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Short business note, travel plans. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Instructions on what to do with a deed mailed in a previous letter; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks Horsford for sending a budding potato for experiments in planging in Va.; congratulates Horsford on rise in literary world, and expresses disappointment that he did not visit Cambridge. 3 pp. XCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Arrangements to meet Robert to attend festivities at the college of William and mary where he [JT] is to address the literary societies; mention of [Henry A.] Wise as a visitor to the College; crops fair, rain frequent; [Hugh Blair] Grigsby will deliver an address before Phi Beta Kappa on the subject of the people of the convention of 1788. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Encloses letter from American Consul at Glasgow concerning her father's claim to an inheritance; hopes her trip was made without inconvenience; was detained on his return from Old Point by the steamer's broken shaft; all well at home; much rain, no damage to wheat. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on the result of potato crop; left Julia and the three youngest children on Staten Island; brought the two largest boys with a view of putting them in school in the area; plans to accompany Julia and the children home' sends greetings to Mrs. Horsford and regards to him [EH]. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends suggestions for investigating the status of the Gardiner etate in England and for verifying the connection between the families on both sides of the Atlantic; has not been well for several days; has grieved over the death of Mrs. Horsford. 4 pp. ALS","Published by Henry McCaffrey, Baltimore: Washington D.C. John F. Ellis. 3 pp. Song. Including XCy of above song. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Due to bad winter weather conditions, communication from the \"outside world\" is not active, and Tyler inquires of political news; offers his and Julia's condolences on the loss of Horsford's wife [?]. 3 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on the crops and predicts high prices for corn in the next year; gives news of family health and asks for word about the yellow fever outbreaks in New York. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Letter in response to Tyler's inquiry of his family lineage: [Thomas Gardiner, Esq. of Tollesburry, Essex.] 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Farming news and notes celebration on 13 May in Jamestown of its founding by settlers, for which he must prepare a history of Virginia. 2 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Response to Tyler regarding price negotations of some property and a pony for sale. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, including difficulties in getting a loan from the bank; asks Gardiner to talk with someone in New York 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports meeting agenda. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, which he asks Gardiner to look into; states that he is looking for a residence for his wife, who doesn't want to live at \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia) forever. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on Robert's resolutions adopted by the Pennsylvania Democratic Party, fears Democrats will not succeed in next congressional elections because of the enormous increase in expenditures, mentions statement made by [Henry A.] Wise in Williamsburg that the College [of William and Mary] was \"the most superb body of equal size he had ever seen,\" says of Wise that 'his eye is steadily fixed on 1860\" [presidential election], feels that he[JT] is the last of the Virginia Presidents, suggests remedy for ailment of his grandson, plans to move to Hampton, 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief business note asking Gardiner to give enclosed check to portrait artist; predicts hard times due to bad crop. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Julia Gardiner Tyler, \"Villa Margarett,\" [Hampton, Va.], to Col. David L. Gardiner Asks her brother to have Margaret's portrait sent as soon as possible and to put it directly in the care of the steamer's captain. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler analyzes his son's letter about the Zolverein Treaty; confesses that, as a father of six and a supervisor of a household, he is no Cicero or Pliny, but opts to live out his days in Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Compliments Tyler on his \"Memories of Richmond\" address and comments on Mr. Cushing's and Mr. Seward's speeches; he is lonely. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Navy Yard official wrote in regard to shipping the remains of Mr. Denison of Va. to be buried next to his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Brief note asking Gardiner to conduct some bond exchanges for him. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reference to a party going to Jamestown to plant ivy around the old church steeple, led by Edward Everett; mentions difficulties of son, John; comments on Virginia gubernatorial race; his address at the College of William and Mary forthcoming and the rebuilding of the college is estimated to cost $18,200, and will be completed Oct. 1, 1859. 4 pp. ALS. Includes engraving of John Tyler, 1 item.","Scope and Contents Business matters, including the payment od debts and a trip to Raleigh, [N.C.], during which he gave 3 speeches; discusses his poor health and the flourishing wheat crops. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler agrees that a meeting of the Board would prove detrimental to his objective of re-establishing the law scool on solid footing; also inquires if books from West Point [Academy] arrived. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Comments on the 1860 presidental election and how the Virginia delegates stand on the candidacies of [Robert M.T.] Hunter, Henry A. Wise, and Stephen Douglass; his speech at a Richmond banquet was highly applauded; Mrs. Tyler's ill health, and his son's handwriting which rivaled Napoleon's.","Scope and Contents Agrees to speak on politics in Portsmouth; predicts that Breckenridge will be elected by the House of Representatives. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speaks of his triumph at the state convention where the Peace Conference Project was defeated; the \"temper of the state is obviously rising'; within 6 or 7 months Virginia will leave the Union. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends his speech; fears drift into secession, perhaps can be delayed until October; large cannon removed to Old Point, [Comfort, Va.]; may be a majority fot he Border States in the Convention, but it is doubted; measles has broken out among the chuldren; interest to [RT's] bond held by Crump falls due 4 May and 4 Nov., has no money or would not trouble him. 3 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS. 1 p","Account of the death of Ex-President Tyler in The Daily Express (Petersburg, Va.). 4 pp. Nws. (See oversize file)","Scope and Contents Detailed inventory of property/belongings on estate at his death. 2 pp. D.","Regrets having taken so long to write; expresses gratification for Mr. Tyler having visited Norfolk, [Va.]; asks for news of the Tyler family. 2 pp. ALS.","\"Plan of the House of Representatives,\" Published by C. Bohm. 1 p. PD. (See Oversize File)","Article describing bill introduced by Del. George W. Grayson to improve the New kent County burial site of Letitia Christian Tyler. (From the Daily Press and Times Herald) 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Reaffirms the beauty and merits of Tidewater Virginia; gives an account of traditoonal social behavior to illustrate the proud cilture of the are; the descendants of the are should have a \"sense of their duty not to a single state only, but to the Whole Union.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets it has taken him so long to answer Tyler's letters; offers to publish some of Tyler's writing stating his opinon on the secession question for Virginia; agrees with Tyler's opinion that Virginia must stay with the Union; offers his regards to Mrs. Tyler. 2 pp. ALS, Frag.","Scope and Contents Accepts invitiation from President and Mrs. Tyler. 1 p. AL.","Scope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Poem entitled \"Song.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.","Scope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. Poem entitled \"To M.G.B.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.","Robert T[yler?], Curl's Wharf, to Mrs. Pearl Tyler, Sturgeon Point, James River, Va. Although he is not there in person, his heart is at \"Sherwood [Forest]\"; had been afraid it would bring back too many memories; this visit, however, only brought him pleasant experiences; encloses picture of his brother Henry; sends love to all of Pearl's family. 4 pp. ALS.","Sketches of part of Tyler land somewhere along the Ohio River; sketched by S.R. Carey, 2 pp. AMs.","Scope and Contents Medical prescription for Honorable John Tyler; Hegeman, Clark, and Company, druggists. 1 p. AN.","Scope and Contents Envelope of letter from John Tyler, to Colonel Samuel S. Gardiner, Abby Manor, Shelton Island, Suffolk County, New York. 1 item. ADS","Scope and Contents Five envelopes from President John Tyler, to Alexander Gardiner, New York City, New York. 5 items. ADS.","Scope and Contents Four envelopes to President John Tyler, Washington City, D.C. 4 items. ADS.","Scope and Contents Envelopes to President John Tyler, 31 items. AD","Scope and Contents Article in the Eclectic Magazine about John Tyler; \"John Tyler and His Presidency\"; written by his son Lyon G. Tyler, LL.D. 18 pp. PM","Scope and Contents Address given by Jon. George L. Christian; to the Colonial Dames of America; in Virginia; entitled \"John Tyler\"; includes inscription. 26 pp. PV","Scope and Contents Address entitled \"John Tyler, Tenth President of the United States\"; by Armistead C. Gordon. 45 pp. PV","Scope and Contents Article \"John Tyler -- Tenth President of the United States\"; written by Oliver Perry Chitwood. 2 pp. PM","Scope and Contents Engraving, 6 1/8\" X 9 1/4\", black and white, of John Tyler, by H.B. Hall and Sons, New York, New York1 item. Engraving.","Scope and Contents William Miller to [?]. Regrets missing [?] in New York; Mr. Wood was nominated by a coalition of \"leading men\" from the anti-Masonic and working men's parties; speculates on future developments on New York politics. 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of above ALS. 1 p.","See Philip Gerald Auchampaugh, Robert Tyler: Southern Rights Champion, Duluth, 1934","Acknowledges receipt of letter from Seawell; complains of all the rain they have been having; relates news of their mututal friends in Williamsburg; the Vice-President is tolerably well, and is \"I believe daily expecting a visit from General Harrison -- what between public and private matters everyminut of his time is employed and for the most part unhappily employed. For the cares of his office are already little less than the cares of the man and it is absurd to suppose that any man of his temperment and rank in life can be happy without being rich.\" Mother unwell; birth of his daughter. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Apologizes for taking so long to reply, but a \"serious indisposition\" has kept him from being able to write; sends his regars to Gardiner's family and a special note to Margaret; planning a trip to Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has given with great pleasure his last letter to the President; has \"good will\" for the German population. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Recommends Ferris as a good man for the surveyorship; notes that a possible opponent of Ferris' is Eli Moore, who is a friend of Polk; warns against filling positions with too many from the same clique. 3 pp. AL. incomplete.","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to lend money to newspaper editor, Thomas Dunn English; speaks of Polk and two poltiical associates. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to ask Gov. Van Ness if Mr. Cooper can be given a position other than the one alloted to him of inspector because he cannot now climb sides of ships or [?] the burdens of such an office; reports that both me and Mr. Cooper are bad off financially; says Mr. Polk is partly responsible for this by \"annihilating all my expections.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Defends his father and himself against an article written in the New York Herald accusing them of trying to thwart Polk and his administration; suggests that the author of the article was paid; \"The ex-President has never uttered a word, I am sure, about Mr. Polk good, bad or indifferent and does not give the subject of Politics a thought now that the Texas question is settled. After much toil and sacrifice for his country...have only tortured and reviled him, he has retured, I hope forever, into the quiet and dignity of private life...He has a sweet and blooming wife, a sufficient fortune, a beautiful estate...moreover he scarcely ever opens a newspaper...\"; list of Tyler's accomplishments as President; \"He needs but on thing more,...the justice of his country\"; inquires as to publishing a rebuttal. 7 pp. ALS. Including NwsCl of New York Herald, 2 August, 1845. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends his best to Gardiner's family;comments on rumors of the \"bloody war\"; informs him that he received a letter from former Pres. Tyler, who is well; comments that \"Polkey and Spoils [Spoils system] should feel small now.\" 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Plans to be in New York City soon; informs Gardiner that \"Polk has at last been caught\" as he predicted. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to see that a speech he has written is published; has heard from the Ex-President and Mrs. Tyler who are both doing well; \"He says something about some expression used in one of my letters that has annoyed Julia. I have written him that it was altogether unintentioned, Madame Juliua is too sensitive\"; tells David Gardiner and him to get married. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that a gentleman, \"in whom [he] place[s] unbounded confidence\" has hinted that Buchanan will take Virginia and that the press there is \"out for [him]\"; Tyler is campaighning hard in [?] where the elections will be held next monday. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Alarmed at the \"political aspect of affairs in this country\"; is sure the South is convinced it \"should have sustained the Missouri Compromise Candicate at Baltimore\"; regards the Missouri Compromise as the \"strong hope and sheet Anchor of the Country\"; predicts General Cass will be defeated and consequently the party will be \"swept up as with deluge.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that his name, of all the Northern Men, will be acceptable to the \"People of the Southern States for the Presidency\"; wishes him to come to Philadelpia and make some friends; confirms that judge campbell is almost avowedly for Buchanan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to \"procure a copy\" of the paper containing the annoucement of [his father-in-law, Thomas Abthorpe] Cooper's death; wants to write a short biography of Cooper; sends his love to Gardiner's mother and Margaret. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells Churchill he had come to town that day; asks him to bring a deed with him from the clerk's office that \"settles Longwood on Macy Cooper.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Offers to send his father a picture of Priscilla; says he doesn't want it being a fixture in the house; thinks he is feeling better; New York politics. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Read his letter to the Union Meeting which has given satisfaction there; asks how many members of the state [Pa.] democratic delegation Buchanan can depend on as \"faithful friends\"; reminds Buchanan that he fells he should return to the senate. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [Judge] Campbell has carried the city, [Phil.] and \"will no doubt receive the City and County vote in the State Convention.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerning strike by laborers on the coal wharves and its handling by police in Richmond. 8 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Kiffee Chose the \"Old Keystone\" as his future home; finds Pennsylvania men agreeable; accepts an invitation to address Bigler Club in Lancaster. 2 pp. ALS. Including Df. concerning the \"Southern\" position of Pennsylvania and the transference of Pennsylvania to a \"semi-abolitionist\" state by the election of James Pollacky. 1 p. Including Df concerning disagreement with George Bancroft's interpretation of political basis of the settlement of Virginia. 4 pp.","Scope and Contents Declines invitation to address a Bigler Club in Colomia, Pa. [?]; feels that Col. Bigler will \"not only be nominated by the Democratic State Convention,\" but will also be elected by the people in the fall to the \"gubernatorial office\"; he is first always for Pennsylvania. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Bigler Club report including letter from Robert Tyler read at the meeting. 1 p. NwsCl. Including TCy of above NwsCl. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will \"have the supprt of the City and Country without fail\"; sends his \"respectful compliments\" to Buchanan's niece Miss Lane and to Mrs. Baker. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's delegates will gain a majority of seats in the Convention; has seen Col. Bigler; feels that Buchanan should visit Philadelphia for a few days; inquires as to who shall be the next Canal Commissioner. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has contacted \"friends in high quarters\" concerning the best \"flue tobacco\" in the country; will write them soon at length. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Declines invitation on behalf of the Democracy of Berks County to celebrate the 4th of July due to a previous engagement; indicates that \"we all have a right to feel proud and gratified at the position occupied by our beloved Commonwealth [Pa.].\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend democratic festivities at Eagle Station on the 20th of August. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of same letter","Scope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend the committee meeting at bedofrd on the 27th of July; is obstructed from many of the duties of his office by a wound he recieved to his right hand as a result of a fireworks explosion on the 4th of July. 1 p Cy of Al.","Scope and Contents Proclaims the success of the \"Pennsylvania movement\" in the Democratic Caucus; informs him that he has been an \"able, efficient, and enthusiastic body of friends at his back\"; the \"Union Resolutions\" which he thinks originated with [?], \"are slain outright\" but to Buchanan's advantage; enunciates the problem of the \"Unionist Democrats.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that the Governor present an address for the release of Irishman Smith O'Brien. 2 pp. ACys of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wants response to a letter Tyler sent in reference to \"certain offensive remarks said to have been made\" by him at Harrisburg, [Pa.]; asks for a response to that letter; Cameron must deny or retreat. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Condemns Mr. Donahoe for connecting Franklin Pierce with the \"illeberal temper\" of the New Hampshire State Convention in his newspaper the Boston Pilot. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Defends his father against two articles attacking his administration. 5 pp. ALS. including TCy of ALS. 20 July, 1852. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Declines an invitation for the New Hampshire Convention due to \"circumstances of a private nature\"; proclaims success of the Democratic Party in November; commends Pierce as the right choice for the Democratic nomination. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Thinks it best that he withdraw his name as candidate for clerkship of Pennsylvania Supreme Court to replace Mr. Cohen. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an advertisement from the Ledger discrediting Pierce, that he feels should be contested; gives his support, which had earlier been for Buchanan, to Pierce as the Presidential candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Includes incomplete Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks for Wise's views and suggestions as to the upcoming Presidential contest; offers his \"humble influence\" to Wise in his political aspirations; predicts the development of the Democratic Convention; questions why all states, emaning the inclusion of ones that do not usually vote Democratic should have a sa in the Democratinc nomination; claims that the South will provide \"present protection and future success\" for the Democrats. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Notes that the free-soil element will \"exhibit itself to an alarming extent\" in the formulation of the Southern Platform of '56; warns Wise to keep the South united at all costs and not to quarrel with [Robert] Hunter. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p","Scope and Contents Asks the President to intervene on behalf of a \"young man by the name of Phillips\" who has been fired from his clerkship in a customs house, Tyler claims that his removal will be disadvantageous to the party because his father is an extremely influential man. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Understands from the Ledger that Mr. Lane is opposed to the Pacific Railroad project; regrets that he does not give his \"able support\" to the project; claims that Lane is wrong in attributing the project to New York speculators who intend to make the road a private corporation. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Note regarding letter of 5 December, 1853, and the Friends of Ireland.","Scope and Contents Notes that the attacks on him [RT] made by the Pennsylvanian [which is owned by Bigler] did him no harm, and in fact, probably lost him a good deal of subscribers; reports that the senatorial race between Gov[erno]r Porter and [Colonel] Bigler is being conducted with \"much bitterness among [the] candidates\"; feels that Cadwalader is making a fine character in Congress.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Holds Tyler in high esteem, and considers him a close friend; reaffirms that he will not be a candidate for office [Presidency]; confident that Miss Harriet [his niece] will not marry an Englishman; he does not hear much from Philadelphia as \"Judge Campbell and Mr. Hunt[er] never write\"; he has \"full faith\" in the election of Wise. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Informs Seawell that the President will be happy to serve Mr. [Jones?] if he is able to do so; indicates that the letter will \"furnish you authority for [?] in the case of Holt and the other cases.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Awaits Buchanan's return to America \"with great impatience\"; advices him never to discount the possibility of running for the Presidency; warns him that he should try to bring all his friends together; informs Buchanan that Pierce would like to run for the Presidency but he Tyler does not think that he can win; although Virginia is strongly supporting Wise for the Presidency, Tyler admits that the next president cannot come from a slave state; has just returned to Philadelphia after delivering an address at the Commencement of William and Mary College. 2 pp. 2 TCys of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Dr. George [Semple?] was an applicant for the place when you spokle for Col. Custis, and it was decided by the department that no change should be hat at that point. The President (whom I have just consulted) thinks it will not do to make any change under the circumstances\"; asks him to tell John Seawell that he would like to see him once more; asks when he is planning to visit Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Had a short visit with Joe [Seawell] but had to leave his office; regrets that he and Priscilla have been deprived of your society four summers; claims that public politic opinion is disorganized in the North; fears a \"dis[solution?] of the Democratic Party Nort and South\"; asks Seawell to keep him informed of Virginia politics especially regarding the race between Hunter and Wise. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if Boswell will loan him money to give to Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents The meeting \"last night\" was large; \"Thousands of people\" had come to hear him; it was a \"clique affair\" and he was \"omitted\" from the Committee of Arrangements; informs that Gov. Bigler \"ran away from\" the meeting; reveals that \"Wescott is one of the most despised men in the community.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Warns Buchanan that he must come home [from England] soon in order to sustain the \"united delegation from Pennsylvania\" that Tyler feels is necessary for his nomination; notes that \"Campbell and J. Glancey Jones are traitors:\" and Forney cannot decide where he stands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Feels easier in his mind since the last time he wrote\" as recent election in New York and Maryland have seen a downturn in \"Pierceism\" ; claims that the Dallas movement will \"fizzle out\"; chastises Buchanan for an \"ill-advised\" letter he wrote to Wise, but is happy to report that Wise still supports him; feels that with Pennsylvania behind him, Buchanan will certainly be successful. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs him that Pennsylvania is for Buchanan now; tells Wise to \"lien [lean?] towards him strongly; relates that there is a \"remarkably kind feeling\" towards Wise among politicial friends of his; claims that Pierce movement is dead there; considers Wise's letter to the New York National Democrats \"really admirable.\" 3 pp. ALS. including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Questions the exclusion of the Irish-American from the Convention of the Friends of Ireland; wonders how Tyler, always a supporter of Irish Americans, could allow the \"exclusion\" of a newspaper of over 100,000 subscribers from such a Convention, of which Tyler is the Chairman. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Armstrong, Reserved member; acknowledges that the remonstrant, Jee Seawell [?] has accused the Board of being unlawful by not publically stating the reasons for which they dismissed him. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents McGowan has just received a letter from Dr. Smith indicating that no funds are available for his office; informs Robert that it has been suggested that he purchase \"an iron safe\" in which to keep the documents of the Society [?]; Dr. Smith also suggested to him that they develop a more effective system for obtaining contributions; he requires a list of the \"State Directories and Socieities\" in order to do this. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Will comply with Tyler's invitiation of a visit as soon as he can come to Philadelphia; praises him for his connection with the Irisih movement and claims him an \"able and unflinching advocate\"; feels that although michael Doheny and his fellow agitators should be condemned for their violence at the last Convention [of the Friends of Ireland], he must admit that they ahve led to progress for the cause; believes that together he and Tyler \"can do much towards peace and cooperation\"; declines any offer of a position in the delegation. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests that establishment of the office of the American I[rish] E.A.A.; suggests that Capt[ain] William t. Lyons is the man for the position; suggests that the position should pay 2,000 dollars per year; also suggests James C. Hyde, to go to work in Ireland. 8 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that the new constitution [of the E.A.A.] calls for the establishment of an Under-Secretary [which he has called for previously]; informs Tylr of an upcoming reply in the Citizen by [Patrick] Lynch, the editor of the Irish-American; if Tyler is ever in New York, Limsden is there every week and would like to see him. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Feels that Mitchel does not support the [IAEA] organization and that Tyler should attempt to persuade him into its favor; speaks pejoratively regarding editor of the Irish-American, Lynch; claims that the Massachusetts Convention was \"a sorry affair\"; recommends Lumsden to strengthen the organization; Harris wanted to knwo who informed McClenahan that he was a British spy, but McClenahan would not tell him. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that he had a letter from Dr. Smith proposing a meeting with him and Tyler in Philadelphial; feels that they should postpone everthing until the \"full fruits\" of the trial \"are developed\"; claims that \"victory and glory await us.\" 1 p ALS.","Scope and Contents Tried to see Lynch, finally found him in Brooklyn; feels that everything \"is made right\" with Lynch. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that a recent speech made referring to Tyler is unworthy; knows that Tyler is \"a patriot and a gentleman\"; intends to publish something to this effect in his nxt paper. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that, according to custom, a fee is to be collected by the Directory when a new charter is applied for; asks Tyler's opinion as to whether the new laws cancel this old custom or not. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Noticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Has had an interview with Mr. Thomas Whyte, Secretary of the State Directory; refers to the Emigrant Aid Society. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Surprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that accommodations \"will be due\" on the 21st; he should remind the Herald that the amount is $300. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Wants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Regrets that he cannot attend the meeting of the Supreme Directory on the 29th; feels that the conduct of the Secretary [McGowan], is not satisfactory. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from Dr. Smith, [Boston, Mass], to Dr. McGowan 4 March, 1856, concerning the sending of \"monies\" to the Treasurer. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Predicts that the State Delegates of Virginia will be for Wise; states that Wise is very close to their whole family; his father would be the best but he is out of politics; he will be a valuable asset in the election of Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes Tyler to forward some enclosed pamphlets concerning the \"Syracuse Convention.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays an editorial written in the Pennsylvanian \"hinting the idea of coalition\"; relays, also, good tidings from Mr. Buchanan; asks if Wise knows James Black of Pittsburg; mentions [William] Bigler; warns that a split may occur in the Democratic Party. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that the Irish faction within the Party was upset at their interpretation of speech in Buchanan made; he has written a letter to the editor of the Citizen informing him that Buchanan's intent was not to \"justify British Gov[ernmen]t in India and Ireland\"; advises him to make a public announcement of that fact to clarify any confusion; warns Buchanan that some men feel that he [JB] \"belongs to them\"; advises buchanan to \"drive 'em away.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Finds Buchanan acceptable as a possible candidate, but feels he will  not get a third of the Irish vote; would not be able to support Pierce \"under any circumstances\"; desires some indication of the association's {IAEA] policy in this matter; disturbed by Messrs. Lumsden and Convoy's failure to respond to him on association business; trusts that Tyler's sister is recoverning from her illness. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Attempted to persuade mr. Charles O'Connel to Col. Saunders to attend the Cincinnati convention as he may \"be of essential service\"; Col. Saunders \"declares for Buchanan\" the Vermont delegates are mostly for Douglass. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that Tyler was in Cincinnati to give a lecture to the \"Robert Emmett Club\"; hopes that Gov. Wise will receive the Presidential nomination from the Cincinnati Convention, which is presently meeting; worries taht Buchanan is too fond of Great Britain; also, Lumsden does not want another Northern man; he feels that the North has exploited the South and is not holding up to the American Constitution. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that Bright supports Buchanan; worried that Douglas friends will support Hunter in an effort to beat Buchanan' but feels that Wise will triumph in Virginia. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Informs him that Wise was the key to Buchanan's nomination; his father's name was mentioned several times, always in favor, at the Convention. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Cannot go to New York, but wishes McGowan to visit him in Pennsylvania; says the Buchanan did not mean to indicate that Britain was \"tyranical\"; refuses to involve the IAEA in politicial questions. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Endorsement concerning letter from Robert Tyler, to John J. McGowan. 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Refutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is unable \"to go on Sunday night\"; is able to leave on Monday or \"the following Sunday.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is ill and \"confined to the house\"; predicts that \"many men\" will seek Wise's influence in Virginia to help nominate Buchanan; reminds him to be careful of what he says and does especially in relation to M. Buchanan; has heard compliments of Wise's Richmond Ratificiation speech; Judge Douglas will be caught most likely in the \"Squatter Sovereignty\" trap; comments that the issue of slavery in the new territories was \"ignored in Cincinnati,\" and that if it ever arises \"there will be the devil to pay in the Democratic party\"; claims that it is not a matter of principle, but really a matter of politics. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that \"He [Buchanan] distinctly declares himself opposed to squatter sovereignty\"; he says that if elected president, he intends being President; Buchanan also told Tyler that his plans were influenced by him; encloses an article from the Citizen that Wise should have published in a Richmond paper, the editor of the Citizen prefers him [HW] for the Presidency. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will win this state [Pennsylvania], New Jersey,  and New York; predicts that if we beat the \"nigger worshippers\" bad in this election, the contest in 1860 will be the know-nothing Heresies. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Extract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Feels that Wise has misapprehended Buchanan's sentiments towards himself; Tyler knows that Buchanan likes Tyler but also feels strongly that Buchanan likes Wise. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents He and Mr. Edward Kenefeck are traveling to new York; plan on seeing Tyler; the goal of their trip is to collect the thousand dollas owed by the New York club in order to pay \"the trial\" of last January. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Would like Tyler to investigate why Lynch never received a reply to his letter to the Secretary of the Navy concerning the voyage of the \"new[?] frigate\" to Ireland; Lynch feels that not only will it be a boon to Irisih Americans and American businessmen, it will also give hope to despairing Ireland. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Received the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Called at Tyler's office a few times, but never reached him; will announce Tyler to speak in his neighborhood on August 20. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the South must pull together with the rest of the country; feels that the Fremont Party will try to dominate the South; suggests taht it is Wise's responsibility to strenthen the South and join it with the North; Tyler claims that Wise's \"actions will make civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Feels that Buchanan will win the election, but is not nearly completely sure of it; believes that if Buchanan loses Pennsylvania he will lose altogether; if he loses, Tyler suggests the South leave the Union and make an alliance with Great Britain. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets not being able to speak in H[?]'s district due to illness. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns Wise of the \"political serpents\" who will come down from the North and try to do him mischief; feels that Forney is not a good person for Buchanan to have around himself; suggests Glancey Jones as an able ally. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the election is going smoothly and that Buchanan will be elected \"without doubt\"; reports taht he was upset by the placing of an editorial he wrote on the fourth page of the newspaper; met with the editor, Mr. Fiske, and was promised that it would be corrected; concerned that this act may be part of a scheme against Tyler and Wise to proceed with caution and to avoid any argument with Buchanan and to see him at the \"earliest moment.\" 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Thanks \"God\" for the victory of Buchanan; claims that it was \"the vote of the South\" that secured it; the faction in the North has excluded Wise from \"their prop-the Pennsylvanian\"; believes that \"they would betray their father.\" 3 pp. ALS. Pritned in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Happy that the North did not come out too strongly as that would have damaged the administration; claims that the \"forney Clique would have succeeded\"; fells that forney and his friends would have brought chaos to the country; believes that Forney is actually being dictated to by a group of men, and they are responsible for the destructive comments on Robert Tyler; postulates that their plan is to \"kill [Wise] off\" and replace him. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Has heard that his brother John is urging Wise to suggest Robert's name to Mr. Buchanan for a cambinet position; Tyler will not accept a positionl although Tyler likes Buchanan, he warns Wise to guard his [HW] honor and secure \"Southern rights.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCyof the above ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a report on the dangers confronting the South and his views on the best way to deal with them; would like Wise to publosh the report in as many Southern papers as possible; suggests that it be read in the Convention; claims that where the Contest of 1860 is concerned, Wise is the \"only man living who can make the slightest impression upon the North.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler will not \"stand in the way\" of any favors Buchanan may bestow upon him, even if they include Forney; suggests that Col. Bigler is not happy with Wise; has seen Buchanan, who was kind, but feels he is too \"thick\" with Forney. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Reports that a man called \"Senex\" claiming to be Wise's friend, came to see himl Tyler put him through a test to be sure of his intentions; believes him to be under the control of Forney and his friends; pleads with Wise to keep \"Senex\" from any more recognition in the Richmond Enquirer. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Had an itnerview with Mr. Buchanan whod esired to talk about Governor Floyd; advised Buchanan to talk to Wise about the matter; warns him to keep a \"sharp eye\" on the situation regarding Buchanan's cabinet; claims that Forney will \"use his influence in Pa.\" against Wise. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just visited with Buchanan; claims that Wise is Buchanan's \"favorite\" of anyone; reports that Buchanan is troubled in deciding who would be the right man for Secretary of State; refers to Cobb as a possible solution; claims that Forney will do Wise damage; Tyler feels that he and Wise are very close. 6 pp. AL.","Speech concerning Philadelphia Democrats. 6pp. ADf.","Endorsement of letter from Michael Dohaney, New York. 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Feels that the Democrats are \"losing time\"; feels that their opponents are the \"pro-slavery party\", but feels that the task now is to \"show the hollowness and heartlessness\" of their argument; claims that Irish and German voters are becoming more \"rational\" and will vote against the Democrats out of a dislike for slavery. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Buchanan to tell him to do anything he would like to do; informs Buchanan that a feud between him [RT] and Forney is inevetable and that he finds Forney's conduct \"very ungenerous\"; claims that Forney has no right to attempt senatorial advances under Buchanan auspices. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns fight in state legislature for U.S. Senate involving Forney; feels betrayed by Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Has met Buchanan in Washington and found him \"kind and confidential\"; Buchanan, seemed to him, not determined only to listen to Forney and his friends; claims that Buchanan is \"warm\" towards Tyler, but is obviously \"restrained by Forney's objections to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has surveyed public opinion and found it to be in favor of Joseph R. Chandler for Catholic Representation abroad; a delay in this matter of six months would be \"preferred.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks of the tendency to show Pierce \"gross injustice\"; feels that Donahue's paper, The Boston Pilot, has enough influence to correct this problem. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Content concerning the annual Fourth of July meeting of the State Democratic Party at Independence Hall. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Feels that the Governor of Kansas is \"guilty of a great outrage\"; claims that the governor, in his attempt to fill it with democrats, is \"destroying\" the state; believes the democratic abolitionists are looking to make a \"free-state democratic party\" with enough power to elect a President; warns Wise to guard the South. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will \"give Wise the State\" if the cabal does not establish itself there; claims that Kansas will \"now be a slave state.\" 5 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 2 pp. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Will attend the Committee meeting at Bedford on July 23 if \"barely possible\"; has injured his right hand. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that a man looking toward the Presidency should keep himself always availablle feels that Gov. MacDonald can be persuaded to support Wise over Cobb; claims that Pennsylvania has one \"clique\" for Douglas; asks Wise to visit Philadelphia. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been told by Mr. Westcott that Buchanan plans to \"sustain\" Gov. Walker; does not know what \"sustain\" intends, but he hopes Buchanan will do nothing to alter his present Kansas policy; Tyler grows increasingly \"against the good faith of Governor Walker\"; claims that if Buchanan were to involve himself in Waker's attempts at the Senate, his image would be injured no matter what the outcome; informs Buchanan that Mr. Van Dyke will be visiting him soon. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inferred from Wise's letter that pressure should be applied to Walker's press, feels that it was \"necessary\" to say something against the \"influence\" of those men \"deadly opposed\" to Wise; claims that Buchanan has no press \"devoted\" to him in Philadelphia, but that the Pennsylvanian is for Wise; claims that Wise's success \"in [his] own\"; believes that affairs in Kansas will help Wise's South. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Sends an article which he feels is a \"sign of the times\"; claims taht it is a version of \"Hamlet\" with the character of Hamlet or in this case, Henry A. Wise, left out; wonders how Mr. Buchana can listen to a man so \"devoid of discretion as of principle.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p. Including NwsCl of the article referred to in the letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Claims that the people are \"tired of the Kansas agitation\"; feels that Buchanan should persuade Walker to his policy soon or dismiss him; believes there will be less danger in dismissing him that leaving the question open. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that Buchanan's position on the \"Kansas Question\" is correct and will suit Wise; feels that Douglass has lost the Southl claims that Wise will be given the next Presidential nomination; believes that \"we\" can run Walker and his associates out of the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Claims that the Pennsylvanian is ready \"to move\" for Wise, but he thinks it would be better to wait a while; claims that Judge Douglas has \"destroyed himsef\"; informs Wise that his own brother, John, has grown a little \"weak\" on Wise, but that he intends to straighten him out. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp. Pritned in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that Governor Packer would like to see him; claims that any man who tried to interfere with the Constitutional Convention of 21 December would be crushed by the South; believed strongly that there \"could be and should be no Civil War.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that the Pennsylvanian referred to Douglass unfavorably; was told by Judge Lenoir [?] that he and a friend plan to visit Richmond in July and was asked to accomplany him; thinks it is likely that he shall; notes that the press is \"firing into\" Hunter; is confident that there will be a time for Wise. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Speaks of a meeting held \"last evening\"; claims that Mr. Bright gave a good speech; will be glad to relay more to Buchanan face to face. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Begs Buchanan to take his own course [on the Kansas Question] rather than listening to other opinions; claims taht Mr. Sickles is  \"a dangerous person\"; he is disappointed in the Post Master General who did not live up to his word to appoint Mr. C.I. Gibbson to a mail agency. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Refers to Gov. Wise's \"extraordinary letter\" and claims that Wise can be \"formidable\" when he opposes something; stresses to Buchanan that he always tried to keep Wise in line with the Administration; claims taht he, Tyler, is for the Administration and is ready for a fight; feels taht Buchanan can \"whip them all\" and points out that Buchanan has the greater portion of the Democratic Party supporting him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"LeComption\" takes Wise away from his true friends; informs Wise of an article \"against him\" in the Union; claims that the President is \"vastly annoyed\" with Wise; predicts that at the State Convention, Kansas will be admitted under the LeCompton plan. 3pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is happy to congratulate Boswell on the burth of a son; would like to be presented \"affectionately\" to Boswell's wife; wants information in Boswell's brother John and his daughter Julia; claims that he is \"as poor as ever\"; informs Boswell that his family is well. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that he has been offered the clerkship of the U.S. District court which has decided to decline; wishes to emphasize taht while he is honored by the good sentiments about him given by his riends to the President, he has not authorized any of them to place him as an applicant for any position \"at [Buchanan's] hands\"; reports that the Municipal Election has gone \"heavily against\" them, but that it has nothing to do with national politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not being able to attend their 4th of July celebration; claims taht the National Democratic Party is the only one that is a truly national party; declares that the [Presidential] Administration cannot be held responsible for many of the problems and in fact has really helped the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents States that he and Wise do not agree on Popular Sovereignty; claims that he does not want Wise to change his views, he simply wants him to manage them better; tells Wise this only because he is his friend and is genuinely worried about his political career; feels that Wise can not win if he openly declares against the President and the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Predicts that although the chances are slim, Landys and Phillips may succeed; claims that the county ticket does not look to be in such good shape; reports that Douglass is not faring well in Illinois; intimates to Buchanan that he[RT] feels that the administration is a \"nobel [sic] one.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's friends can raise enough funds to buy a newspaper; claims that Buchanan's \"Filibuster Resolution\" is \"right\"; does not believe that the Catholic of foreign vote will leave the Democratic Party. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the Democratic Party can rally itself; feels that Governor Wise is beign \"taken in\" by men who are not really concerned about him; thinks that Buchanan should reconciliate with Wise, and then he will definitely obtain Virginia's support. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Calls attention to the Richmond, Fredericksburg, and Potomac Railroad; feels that the Board and Stockholders of the Railroad are being opporessed and should appeal to the Board of Public Works, claims that the Virginia Central Railroad company is making illegal encroachments. 5 pp. ADf.","Scope and Contents Reports that Buchanan has been \"unanimously\" endorsed by the State Convention; claims that Senator Benton made a \"shameful and most ridiculous\" speech at Tammany Hall. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Wise will not gain the nomination at the Charleston Convention; feels that the South should endorse Buchanan, even though he does not wish to be a candidate. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Accepts Buchana's invitation and is leaving for Washington soon; claims that Buchanan's name \"would prove stronger\" in Pennsylvania than any other. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will get more delegates than any opposition; claims that he [RT] has many from the American Portion of the Party as well as from the German and Irish portions. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks Johnston for his letter, and pledges to serve him; claims that Old [John} Brown should be hung; feels strongly that the South must move away from some of its \"atrocious doctrines.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that a comment he gave to the Editor of the Pennsylvanian has been altered and that the published form is not \"satisfactory\" to him; believes that a Democratic President will be elected; warns that the Southern States should move ahead with caution. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that he has told Buchanan to consult Wise on matters concerning Gov. Floyd and Virginia; advised Buchana to keep Wise \"with him\" under all circumstances; feels that things are well now with Forney, but was concerned about him; asks what Wise thinks about J. Walker as a possible Secreatary of State. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Confederate fifty cent note, signed by Robert Tyler, 1 p. PM.","1 p. PM.","Scope and Contents Reports to her that he can find none of his father's papers regarding Mr. Webster; claims, however, that his father had worked closely with Mr. Webster on the \"Ashburton negotiation: and always had much 'admiration' for Mr. Webster\"; is sorrofwul that his father's papers have been stroyed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Empathizes with her on the loss of her daughter [his step-sister] Julia; hears taht Gardiner Tyler is in Virginia and wishes he would write to him; reports that his whole family is in good health. 2 pp. ALS.","Is worried about the actions of the U.S. District Court; claims that in the supposed \"Ku Klux cases\" Judge Busteed is acting without respect for the law and exerting his power to have innocent people sentenced; feels that the Judge is being entirely too militaristic; reports to Tyler that a Mr. Brickell, representing the whole community, confronted the Judge with a charge of the same; Love believes that he and Bruckwell will be indicted for \"conspiracy to intimidate\" a government official; informs Tyler that he may show the letter to his friends and is welcome to publish the facts of the letter. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks him for his \"kind note\"; informs him that he has told Col. S[?] about his support for aid to Texas and Pacific Railway and will try to persuade him to listen to Tyler; Tucker has been traveling a good deal, promoting the same. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is impressed by his efforts and advises him to keep up with \"painstaking energy\" on the inprovement of his handwriting; advises Robert to listen to his mother; advises him to develop self-control and pereserverance; hopes he will be compensated for his suffering by \"obtaining both fame and money\"; he reports that all the children are well; fears that he will die soon and is worried that he will leave debts. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Would like Gardiner's interpretation of the leading article in the January 4th edition of Benne's paper; he is anxious to hear about the Beeman affair. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that W.H. Polk will be in New York the following evening; urges Gardiner, Graham and other friends to see him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the Herald brings news that [the barn burners?] have been been defeated.; he hears also that the Tammany Ball was a \"Tyler affair,\" but he did not receive an invitation; would like him to make an inquiry about it; asks again if Beeman has been removed; believes that all the men connected with him are in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Feels that Ferris [?] is better than VanNess for chairman; asks if Beenman has been removed yet; Tyler is too busy to make it to New York. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. PM. Including ANS from Robert Tyler to Alexander Gardiner, New York, New York comments on a meeting. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that he will be in New York on Friday; encloses a newspaper containing an address he gave to the Grennomes[?]; would like for Gardiner to have it published. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks if he has heard anything regarding Audubon's expeditions to California; Tyler is considering going himself or sending Mr. Holland to San Francisco \"to seek [their] fortunes\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that although it is a tight contest, Porter has little chance of obtaining the judgeshipl believes that Gov. Packer is \"nervous\" that Buchanan is suspicious of him; reports that the Senate Committee is behind Buchanan in the \"Fillibustering Question.\" 1 p. Two TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an article from the Pennsylvanian. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks if Termis[?] is the right man as surveyor; would like him [AG] to send him to Washington if he is; Tyle claims that he is on good terms with Termis[?]. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that \"6 or 7 hunderd dollars\" are due to Mr. Cooper as salary back pay; talks of financial difficulties; thanks Gardiner for his last letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has receive the check for $741.6 1/4 and will attend to his matter \"with pleasure\"; feels that Buchanan will surely obtain the nomination. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Points out what a poor writer he is; expresses hope that his family is well; he received a letter from the \"ex-Functionary\" whom he finds \"lively as a cricket\"; wishes that Dudly Felow had been elected Mayor. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the court \"detains\" him from being in New York Saturday; encloses something from the Times; claims that Wilton[?] has \"killed\" Charlie Ingersall and he is \"glad.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks himfor handling the matter concerning Mr. Cooper; claims that he can request no favors from Polk nor Walker; feels that Judge Nelson is \"bound in honor\" to ensure that Gardiner prospers in business; believes that [Polk and Walker?] will cheat him if they can; predicts that Calhoun is their man now; asks him to send the article about the President. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just received the pamphlets and will distribute them \"as far as practicable\"; feels that his repeal movement was successful; he has had an \"immense\" meeting, feels as though he has \"choked off\" all his enemies. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. Frag.","Scope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if he [BS] will loan him money to give Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has sent the letter to the President and that they contain 225 signatures; Tyler is seeking the pamphlet in the Van Buren question from Gardiner; claims that this is all for his father who has been defied by several men. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just returned from Washington; commits himself to Thompson; claims that the Senate will reject Suydam; proposes that if they do, Collins should fill the vacancy. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of letter from Robert Tyler, 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler possesses intelligence, from \"pretty high authority\" in Washington that he might be able to obtain the [chargeship?] in Rome; wonders if Judge Milson would write a letter of recommendation for him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wants Gardiner to see him on his way back to New York as there are many things of \"vast importance\" about which they should disuss; reports that Broderick wants the Secretary of Terasurey to act in his behalf; Tyler feels that this is an extremely important matter and thinks that the President should be informed of it. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"Hoffman's place\" is not important to them; both the \"Cass [?] paper\" and the \"Delaware paper\" have Graham formed as President; feels that Stillwell is not \"worth his salt and bread.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents VanNess [?] informed Tyler that Kelley claims he had been offered a bribe from Gardiner; reports that Hoffman feels that Gardiner's conduct was not improper; does not consider VanNess a \"man of honor.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses something indicate to Gardiner that there needs to be an explanation of Mr. Polk's policy; claims that if Mr. Polk has war he is responsible for the calamity. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes Gardiner to take care of the matter concerning the Aurora newspaper in the way he feels most appropriate; believes there is a diversity of opinion concerning the matter, but trusts that Gardiner knows what to do. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler questions why Beeman was appointed to the New York Corrections House; wants him to try and have it investigated.","Scope and Contents Insists that Gardiner remove Mr. Beeman immediately; Tyler claims that Beeman's appointment was the work of villains; wants Gardiner to see that James Bigler is appointed; warns him to beware of all possible \"Cass\" men. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Admits that there are problems with the arrangements of the Aurora; warns Gardiner not to trust Graham. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is \"shocked\" by what Gardiner has told him about Beeman; claims that it only proves that VanNess is \"treacherous\"; believes that VanNess is responsible for a letter in the New York Herald that was \"abusive\" to the President; feels that in the Aurora matter Gardiner's undle should be appointed, but if it can't be him, recommends Mr. Cooper. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Was embarrassed by the favorable remarks made about him in public; continues to explain why he is not famous; claims that his membership in the \"Society\" is \"gratifying\"; feels that the Society is \"nobler\" than any other in the land. 4 pp. Df.","In this case he is the defending attorney for John and Michael Castillo, accused of assault and battery; Tyler presents a detailed account of the trial; complains that the case has been misrepresented. 2 pp. Df.","Draft of a speech; missing first two pages; concerns a treaty; Tyler does not feel that the treaty should have stipulation; refers to the Ottoman territory; stands against the old motto that \"might makes right\"; missing pages four and five; defends the President against attacks that he has given out appointments to unworthy recipients.  Df.","Scope and Contents Claims that he is not involved in present agitations toward Forney in Virginia or elsewhere; feels that if too many men crowd the President eventually \"envy and jealousy\" will arise. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [Page 1 missing]; encloses a letter written to Committee of Stark County, Ohio he would like for Wise to have published in a Richmond paper; reports that Mr. McClenahan, the editor of the Citizen prefers \"Wise over anyone else for the Presidency\"; claims that all the various opposing factions are rallying together. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Crossman to \"comply\" with [?] in all \"business corrections.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Referring to other forms government in comparison to that of the U.S.; feels that an \"Almighty Providence\" granted the American Constitution; believes that nature has provided for the commercial success of the American Continent; puts forth the notion that U.S. borders should extend straight across to the pacific; declares that the American government provides many advantages to its people; speculates on the future of the country. 21 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Concerning foreign relations with Great Britain; refers to the \"unhappy\" people of England; claims that they are eing goverened by an oppressive group of people; believes that the same situation is developing in South Africa. 13 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Presidential Administration; enumerates the constitutional duties of the President and adds that he has other \"unwritten\" duties. 18 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Refers to the infringements of colonists' rights by Lord North; explains that liberties have always been granted in Virginia; feels Virginia has held up to its promise of \"representative\" government. 16 pp. Df.","Concerning the early relationship between the United States and Great Britain; traces the development of England; claims that Americans are fortunate to be the descendants of such an ancient and great country. 8 pp. Df.","Partial draft of speech claiming that the early statesman would be still crying out today if they were alive; feels that everyone should be involved in the institutions of the state; just as those men were. 2 pp. Df.","Partial draft of speech concerning the develpment of the Virginia Colony; claims that Virginia has the oldest representative government; feels that each man came to Virginia knowing his civil rights; and that is why Virginia wa so successful. 6 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Reports of John Tyler's accident; feels that Livingston administered the estate decently; claims that any billing and ordering problems are the result of the Post Office and would like [?] to put those problems in the past. 2 pp. AL.","Scope and Contents Explains what rights Americans have and why they have them; explains how these righs affect the accused; claims that the charged was not legally made; reminds the jury that it is the \"agent of the law\"; includes another address concerning the District Attorney and his case against the defendant. 16 pp. AMs.","Resolved that each collector is authorized to collect thirty dollars. 1 p. ADS.","2 pp. AMs.","2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM.","Mary Fairlee Cooper to Cadet James Farlie Cooper,Discusses a funeral and mourning; has \"nothing...to write about home\"; discusses friends and associates. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses the illness which confines her to bed and the treatment she is getting; hopes that he could use his training at West Point to make her mobile; discusses her husband and his work. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Chastises her son at great length for not having written home often enough; hopes that he will be advanced to the next level of study soon, since he has the ability but lacks the \"industry\"; she is now in New York for the winter. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that he is \"an ungrateful wretch\" for not having written to her; discusses several romances; news of friends and family; discusses a financial matter. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Invites Mrs. Madison and Miss Legare [?] to a children's party in honor of her [EPCT] daughter Mary; notes that because Miss Legare is no longer in mourning she may also wish to attend; also invites Miss Legare's nieces. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she is in Newark for a week; has just returned from the South; hopes the \"change in air\" will cure Lorrie [?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets having to leave father John Tyler as she is not sure when she will see him again; informs them that she genuinely likes their brother; she opes that he, Julia, and Margaret will hold together throughout the ordeal [the death of their father]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks for cake, champagne and other \"goodies\" from the President's wedding; fears that she has already been \"forgotten\" as the White House Hostess; claims that the weather in Washington is \"intensely warm\"; reports that [Robert] Tyler is \"quite a student\" and is always in his office; intends to send the children to Fire Island, New York where it is cooler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [First page missing]; Reports that Letty had a \"nice\" visit in Williamsburg; sends her love to father John Tyler; hopes that they will visit soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear about the death of Mrs. Tyler's sister, reminds her that she [JGT] is welcome at her [EPCT] house; wonders how Mrs. Gardiner is taking the news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets that Mr. Tyler will decline the \"mission\" to Switzerland if Mr. Buchanan offers it to him, if he took it, they could live more cheaply and the children would receive a good education; explains that Tyler would never leave the \"din and fury of party poltics.\" 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Relates news of Mrs. Gardiner's father's family; reports that Robert Tyler has been forced to leave Pennsylvania for fear of the populace's war sentiments; indicates that they will most likely go to Virginia; declares that the \"state\" of the country is \"indeed terrible.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Priscilla will be \"happy\" to answer any of Mrs. Mack's questions; Priscilla considers herself \"dead and buried\" now; indicates that she does not like the South; claims that the \"Negroes are all violent politicians\"; she dreads the next election. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends her condolences on the death of Julia's daughter, Julia; her \"whole heart aches\" for Julia; desires more news concerning the \"terrible blow.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Includes discussions of Robert's son Allan's withdrawl from [the College of] William and Mary, the dedication of a Tyler monument in Richmond, and the death of [L.G.] Tyler's wife Anne. 4 items.","Correspondence includes discussions of membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and family genealogy. 2 items.","Including NwsCl about Goodwyn; discussions of Robert's attempts to secure a position in the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad; and information of Tyler family history. 5 items.","Includes discussions of family genealogy and history, news of her husband Albert (especially his involvement with the United Confederate Veterans); discussions of the Civil War and the South. 39 items.","Scope and Contents Requests any files Mr. Goodwyn mayhave concerning Robert E. Lee. 1 pp. TCYs.","Correspondence includes discussion on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond.","Including discussions mostly on family history, including Thomas B. Scott, son of Grace Tyler Scott. 4 items.","Correspondence concerning family history and the South. 6 items.","Includes discussions of family visits, the William and Mary Quarterly, and the Tylers' two youngest sons.","Scope and Contents Includes fiscussions of the dedication of the \"Tyler monument,\" Virginia, family letters, a letter of John Tyler's to the Emperor of China, and the Tyler family. 3 items.","Includes discussions of family genealogy, Elizabeth's daughter's choice of which college to attend, and family news. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Returns \"Marshall's Tract No. 2\"; reports that the President John Tyler was \"glad to see\" that it was published. 1 p ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler feels that the south can only \"find salvation\" in secession; claims that Mr. Ritchie is \"falsifying\" facts in the North; believes that all in the North are abolitionists; thinks the only hope for unity is if the North will give up abolition. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on Mr. Bright's \"interposition with\" the Governor of Inidiana on the issue of a commission to \"take acknowledgements of deeds\"; informs Brown that Bright replied that he did not correspond with Gov. Wright and refers Tyler to Brown; give his brother's regards. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that Robert Tyler is interested in the event [?] of the 9th, Robert Tyler would like to contribute but he is not sure what form the event should take; Robert wishes to present the idea to Mr. O'Brien and see what he thinks. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends letter to Wise stating what he thinks is Wise's position; states that he is for Buchana first. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Confides that Robert Tyler is a Buchana man \"first and last\"; John however, feels that cass and Buchanan will \"eat each other up\" and he will be forced to find an alternative; predicts that New York will support Marcy before Buchanan as well as Pennsylvania, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, and Alabama; believes that this will prevent the nomination of Cass; remarks that he will support whomever Robert and Wise choose. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses something of interest from the \"New York Atlas\"; inquires if it meets his \"present policy\" to have the article republished in Pennsylvania; feels taht Robert Tyler is the \"best\" man for Wise in Philadelphia; reports that Robert has a great deal of influence in the Democratic Party. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will be \"brought into\" the State Department by Pierce; claims that Southerners should demand that this be true; also feels that Wise should be brought to the War or Navy Department; feels that Wise can be elected to the Governorship of Virginia after that, and then the Presidency; claims that Douglas is \"dead forever\"; predicts that the next struggle will be between the South and the Northwest. 3pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays a rumor that John W. Forney might receive the government printing contract; he is worried about this prospect as he feels Forney is not to be trusted, especially by the South; feels that Forney should not be reelected as Clerk [of the Congress]. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses the \"returns just announced: and reminds Wise that they are just as he had predicted; believes that the fight for the State Department will be between Cass and Buchanan; warns Wise that should he get into the cabinet he should beware of the other men in it. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Questions whether he can trust Mr. Orr or Collins; resigns himself to supporting huston for the cabinet if that is truly what Wise desires; believes Buchanan has already accepted the position in the State Department. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents He is glad to ahve been remembered by [?]; reports news of \"Sherwood [Forest]\" and \"regrets to say\" that it has been affected by the Army; makes references to the \"Negroes\" there; claims that the Union will be destroyed as a result of its own \"greed of power and dominion\"; thinks a treaty can be worked out if the North would cooperate. 2 pp. Frag. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that he still owes P.K. White $11.00 for \"footing boots\"; encloses the bill and requests Tyler to acknowlede it. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the latst he knew, Mrs. [?] Tyler's address was St. James Hotel, New York. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that she will forgive him for not writing for he has suffered great misfortune; reports taht he is on his way home from a centennial celebration in Philadelphia; plans to visit her on the way back to Tallahassee. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President has offered his name to Congress for the position of the Postmaster in Jacksonville; wishes for [?] to drum up support for the confirmation among \"Virginia and other Democratic Senators.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Published in The Daily Nation; concerns the National administration and ideas for the settlement of the South. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Fears that a new sectional problem will arise if Northerners do not quit movign to the South and pushing the Negroes off the land; believes President Hayesmay be able to \"avert\" the problem if he works carefully to build a \"National Party\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns political situation of the [Buchanan] administration. 8 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Sends documents, letters, and photographs of his grandfather and other ancestors; wishes Lyon \"success\" with the book he is planning to publish. 2 pp. ALS. Including an invitation to an \"Oyster and Supper Hop\" at the Howard's Hotel in Jerusalem [?], on December, 31. 1878","Especially concerning Shands' candidacy for Superintendent of Schools in Southhampton County, and his son, William's attempt to obtain an appointment to the Naval Academy. 6 items.","Correspondence includes discussions on Lyon G. Tyler's health, and news of the family. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions of Lyon G. Tyler's potrait, and family history. 7 items.","Correspondence includes discussions on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond and an article about a clock which was a Tyler family heirloom.","Scope and Contents Thanks \"Letty\" for her letter of sympathy; recounts the last hours he shared with his now departed father; reports that his mother is bearing the \"affliction wonderfully well.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Including mostly correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Lyon's marriage to Anne Tucker, John Tyler [the President], family history, the William and Mary Quarterly, and investments in Cuba. 26 items.","Article concerning Letitia Tyler Semple and her years of residence at the Louise Home. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of Letitia Tyler Semple, especially with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Letitia's ill health and a miniature portrait of John Tyler. 5 items.","Scope and Contents Reports that the Robert E. Lee will sail soon and if she desires to be on board she must arrange it soon; informs her that he may visit; claims that Bragg's success in battle may not be all it seems. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Claims that General Lawton will settle the \"Horse and Oats\" issue; informs that Willie Waller will marry Jennie Howell [a sister of Mrs. Jefferson Davis] on the following Thursday; also, indicates that Gracie Tyler [Robert's daughter] is to be married soon; reports that the weather is \"delightful\" and the farmers are taking advantage of it. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Believes that his letters have not been reaching her and hopes he has remedied this; will facuilitate her request to distribute money to Willie Clopton as soon as he receives further instructions; feels that \"trouble is brewing\" in Charles City; reports that \"Averill's Raid\" in S.W. Virginia has greatly disgressed him; informs her that Chalrleston will not be \"taken and should withstand any attacks; inquires after \"little Julia,\" [Julia Spencer]. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that \"Gardie\" suffered an \"attack of auge and fever\" but is currently doing better; does not believe that \"Sherwood Forest\" has endured more \"damage\"; feels that his family is safe; warns her not to return to \"Sherwood Forest\" yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Confides that news of \"Sherwood\" is \"unpleasant\"; reports that Babcock [?] is the only person there; informs that John C. and Maria are \"staying at C's\". 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Desires to see Julia [Spencer] as he has heard she is growing quickly; reports that he will keep Alex with himself until he [Alex] enters Lexington College; does not feel that her application [?] will be accepted; indicated that Maria [?] will not succeed in her attempts to secure \"Sherwood\"; warns her against being lured by the \"Feds\" into visiting \"Sherwood\"; reports that he will house and care for Alex; promises that he will keep her informed of Gardie. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that Alex plans to go to Washington College; comments on the slim chance of securing an appointment as midshipman for Alex; denounces Maria's [?] plan to take possession of \"Sherwood\"; feels unsire of Alex's financial wisdom; remarks on the complicated manner in which Mrs. Tyler should transfer funds to Alex; reports that Robert, Pris[cilla], and children are safe; wishes to secure \"Fairy Queen\" [a mare]; reports the inflation of costs in his area. 3 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has heard from Gardie and notes that he is in \"fine spirits\"; reports also that Alex is at Washington College; remarks on his family, John C. and Maria; admits that Alex could not find the desired papers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the activities of Alex and Gardie; reports that recent employment of John Gale; happily informs her that Robert and his family are well; Tazwell and Nannie had a son recently. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a picture of Gardie; hopes that soon he will have carried out her instructions per Alex; reports that Robert and his family are well, and that the same is true for his [JAS] own family. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Indicates that he has received communication from her and is delighted; reports that he will send a lock of Gardie's hair so that a portrait may be made; remarks that he will only move her possessions under her direction; recapitulates Dr. Selden's death; proposes that very few of her letters are reaching them [JAS, Alex, and Gardie] and asks her to write more often. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that Gardie is \"much concerned\" about silver and feels that it would be safer in a warehouse than in the bank; continues to work on Alex's midshipman appointment; hears nothing from Charles City; wishes to hear from her more frequently; reports that his health is good. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that his health is improving; indicates that he may be in New York soon; warns that there is the possibility of his arrest as all quarter masters are being captured; notes that Mrs. Davis is in satisfactory condition; sympathizes with Julia on the issue of her lawsuit against her brothr; fears that he cannot receive her mail since he is hiding out. 2 pp. TCY of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests directions to her location on Staten Island; inquires about Gardie and Alex; proposes that he will go either to Canada or Philadelphia; desires that his whereabouts be kept confidential. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions preparations in case of his death, the death of Julia Tyler Spencer, news of the family, death of Robert Tyler, and a proposed visit to \"Sherwood Forest\", Charles City County, Va. 10 items.","Scope and Contents Reports of his exploits at a skating rink on New Year's Day; is \"dissapointed\" that he has not received word from her. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Delightedly\" welcomes Alex's letter as well as hers; considers Mr. Campbell [?] a \"blockhead\"; reports taht his health is improving; feels that Gardie and Alex will both succeed on their chosen paths of life; indicates that Mrs. James M. Mason will soon be staying with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he and Julia [Spencer] have arrived in Halifax \"safe and sound\"; indicates taht he has spoken with the Archbishop and has \"entered\" Julia's name as a student at the Convent; notes that he has met up with his military cronies, Col. Wood and captain Wilkinson; does not believe that Julia will have any trouble settling in at the Convent; confides that Julia is quite enchanted with the Army and was deligted to meet a \"West Pointer\" on the voyage; notes that Halifax is not a lively town. 1 p TCy of ALS.","Regrets that he could not attends a dinner with the Archbishop because of his health; reports however, that the Archbishop visited him this morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he must leave Halifax in order to repair his health; indicates that  her failure to visit him delayed his departure; requests some photographs of herself; \"longs\" to see her. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks on man's adoration for woman as he grows to know her better; delights in believing she returns the same feelings he gives to her; considers her the most beautiful woman on earth; wishes her \"all joy \u0026 happiness\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Abhors the \"notice\" of the \"decision\" and plans to have it broadcast in Southern newspapers; requests that she bring him \"his package\"; complains that he suffers from \"various diseases\"; reveals a visit from a friend \"of the late CSN [Confederate States Navy].\" 1 p TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Grumbles over her treatment of his \"package\"; regrets that she is ill; remarks that their relationship is not as he planned; gladly notes that he has heard from Gardie. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Indicates taht he has not been well, but will still make a voyage to Savannah; alludes to the proper care for Alex and Gardie; reports that he has a letter in her handwriting which he is not altogether sure is for himself; remarks on his conception of their relationshop; comments on some errands he would like her to accomplish for him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets that he did not put off his trip a few days as he experienced fainting spells on the voyage; believes he must return immediately to the milder climate of New York; indicates that he needs to borrow money from her as his funds are being held by the government; hopes that the \"decision\" will be turned by \"Judge R.\" in Julia's favor; wishes that she collect his things from the St. Julien [where he was living] 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes he will \"get out\" of the \"row\" he is in; despairs that his \"wife\" is an \"Eduationalist\"; worries that he has been misrepresented to Julia's children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Indicates that his voyage was not an easy one as he met with many accidents and delays; feels that the wealthy Southerners he has met in Canada should be home helping their less fortunate bretheren; reports a day of rouring with a young bride, Mrs. Withers; speaks of a friend who fought in the Crimean War. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes she would come to see him; desires to get out of business honorably and in good financial situation; complains of a sore throat; reports that he will see her soon; suffers \"disturbed\" nerves; proposes that \"Birdie[?]\" is in the best care. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the unexpectedness of Semple's letter; regrets that he has been \"ruined\" by the war; requests Semple to sell the deeds to his [JBR] land since he will not be capable of repaying Semple's loans; considers suicide; congratulates Semple's acceptance of the \"Constitutional Amendment\"; indicates that his Southern relatives are very poor off; does not desire that Semple reply. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a clipping from the \"Sunday paper\" concerning poetry; worries over the content of \"G.S.W's\" letters. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires after Rittenhouse's ownership of some Texas land. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires of where to send mail to Semple; reports that his [JBR] nephew saw Semple in New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wonders why he does not \"hear\" from Semplel comments on their business dealings; encloses information on Texas lands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets taht he cannot take her advice; speaks of his afflictions as burdens he must bear; repoprts that he will write Alex; comments that he is recovering from jaundice. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has been requested to use his \"influence\" in Alabama to help \"Robert\" be elected to Adjutant General and Inspector General; confides that the price of land has dropped considerably in Virginia; reports also of some racial tensions in Virginia and the death of Robert McCandlish's daughter; remarks that to \"feud\" between his family and another continues in Georgia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Informs Semple that he [JBR] is transferring the Texas lands to Semple; includes copy of a letter from his [JBR] lawyer in Texas. 1 p TCY of ALS.","Scope and Contents Bequeaths his land in Texas to \"Perlie\" Tyler; witnessed by Ralph Dayton. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests to visit Castleton on \"Wednesday\"; wishes to discuss business matters. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Offers detailed summation of the touring of his life; comments on his old friends Bishop E. [?], Judge Dagan [?], and Captain Bill Womack; wishes to author of this letter to remain anonymous.TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Contains accounts of John Tyler the President in his later political life; reports that he is taking care of Julie Spencer; would like to hear from Julia more often; reveals a passage from \"the Diary\" which comments on Julia's abolity to live \"within enemy lines\" in New York. 2 pp. TCy of Frag. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Includes discussions of Semple's trips to the Deep South (Especially Ga. and La.); Semple's failing health, the \"March trial\" [?], Julia's children; James and Julia's relationship, his wife Letitia and her exploits, ex-Cofederates and their new life-styles, constant \"rows\" in which Semple is engaged, a possible lawsuit by Letitica Semple against Julia G. Tyler regarding possession of family portraits, and Julia's financial difficulties.","Scope and Contents Includes discussion on the possiblity of Semple moving to Japan, the state of families in Richmond, the lack of cooperation in teh South, the \"demoralization\" of the war, Semple's ill health, \"the war of the races\" which semple believes will occur soon, Julia's financial situation, Julia's children, Semple's many excursions and travels, the \"destitution\" of the South.","Including discussion on the unveiling the Tyler monument at Hollywood Cemetery.","Correspondence includes discussions on family history and the unveliling the Tyler bust in Richmond.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes Discussions on family heirlooms, Bessie's \"destitute\" financial state, the destruction of a family heirloom.","Alice Tyler Denison, Bessie Denison Allen Williams, Tazewell Tyler, Annie Bridges Tyler, Martha Trent Tyler, and Julia Gardiner Tyler","Scope and Contents Includes discussions on William G. Waller's daughter Jenny and a portrait of John Tyler, the President. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Entitled Conundrums for Miss Tyler, 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Especially with Annie Tucker Tyler and Lyon Gardiner Tyler, includes discussions of the Tyler family, Bessie's health, and a clock that has been passed down through the family. 9 items.","Scope and Contents Reports that Louisa [?] has visited William Tyler's farm and returned with fruit and vegetables to preserve; inquires if Julia would like him to preserve some grapes for her; hears rumor that sister Alice might be married soon and expresses his sentiments as to whom she should not marry; adds a postscript to his father indicating that the livestock are not healthy. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Offers his congratulations for the \"momentus event\" that recently took place and explains that he could not have left the seminary to attend; feels confident that everyone at \"Sherwood Forest\" is enjoying his or herself. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that Gen. Burnsude had made a headquarters in the area surrounding \"sherwood Forest\"; explains that she is an \"entire cripple\" now; indicates that there is a lack of communications throughout the state; inquires if she might soend some time with Mrs. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Includes discussions on \"Nannie's\" financia state, Tazewell's exploits in California, Nannie's plans to join Tazewell; Julia Tyler Spencer's untimely death. 5 items.","Including discussions on family genealogy and history, the William and Mary Quarterly, the \"Old Dominion,\" and Lyon's death. 24 items.","Correspondence concerning Sue's chuldren, family genealogy and history, and family news. 23 items.","Scope and Contents Complains about the bad weather; describes a new pink hat; asks for a new muslin dress and new capesl describes the other girls, the meals, and the lessons at Madam Shegaray's [sic] [Chagary] school. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes clothes being made for her daighter; chastises her daughter for wearing her \"hair braided with bows\"; tells her daughter to makr her nightgowns and handkercheifs before they go to be washed. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the progress of capes and \"neckercheifs\" being made for her; discusses the other chuldren and family matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Gives news of East Hampton; wories that Julia has lost interest in school; gives advice on appearance and deportment. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she has been sick with \"dissentary\"; looks forward to a visit from \"Pa\"; discusses plans for summer. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that she is writing because their mother is too busy with company (Judge Edwards); discusses the alteration of a hat; gives news of the family; discusses mutual friends and neighbors. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail numerous items of clothing that she would like made; discusses relatives and friends that she visited. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear that JG has been sick, reports of a scarlet fever outbreak; reports on the activites of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the new fashions in the city and describes Broadway as a \"moving mass of gaily dressed ladies and mustached beaux\"; describes Christmas activities; discusses books, plays, and poetry. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Pleased to have received her letter of 28 December, 1839; tells of severe winter conditions; wishes news from the \"fashionable world.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a \"Fancy Ball\" and an elopement which followed; describes lectures that were \"grand failures\"; discusses Queen Victoria's wedding. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent a package to her from \"one not a little touched by Cupid's dart,\" Mr. Sherman; tells of social events; sends regards to family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that they have left for Liverpool, England earlier than they planned but are now on board ship in the harbor waiting for enough wind; the traveling plan includes Liverpool, London, and Brighton, England as well as France, Italy, and Germany. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Welcomes her back to America from her trip to Europe; school news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents New Year's greetings; curious of social news; sends school news; New York political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Regrets having missed her in New York; longs for her to write; asks her to speak with the President John Tyler about appointing his [JJB] brother-in-law, Judge Oakley, to the Supreme Court. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sees her as \"the most fascinating and lovely creature that existed on earth\"; realizes his aspiration for her affections are unattainable; hopes to be remembered as a friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Alludes to the romance between President John Tyler and herself; does not approve of her \"petticoat goverment in the affairs of state\"; appeals to her as \"the fountain of influence--the appointing power\" for a position abroad in an embassy where he could \"enjouy a great deal of dignity and honor, with plenty of money and nothing on earth to do\"; will use his influence against Tyler if he does not get a position; social news; likes the idea of the new machine--an \"awrial car\"; calls her sister a prude. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Appreciates his affections, yet cannot return them; hopes to maintain a friendship with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; regards to the President; desires a visit from her. 2 pp. TCy fo ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that her brother Alexander has been sick; relays her mother's warning against going to the city in August, \"the hottest month of the year\"; describes East Hampton. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Relates sadness due to loss of \"Father\". 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Tells how much Mr. Davis loved Julia and how Julia's father \"cut [insulted] him in the Gallery of the House [of Representatives] when all eyes were directed at them\"; social news; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Letter of Introduction for Madame Guillet to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.","Asking them to join her mother and herself for their afternoon drive. 1 p. ANS. Also including a calling card for Mr. and Mrs. Samuel roosevelt. 1 item. P.M.","Scope and Contents Expresses dismay that Julia got wet. 1 p. ANS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Enclosed \"directions\" from Dr. Quinn; tells how the city is full of surprise [about Julia's wedding to the President] and will take weeks to recover; comments of future political appointments; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Juliana Gardiner to Margaret Gardiner Relays the shock of Julia Gardiner's marriage to the President John Tyler; calls upon her for discretion on the matter; family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the astonishment of the city to the news of her marriage to President John Tyler; he has sent an announcement to the evening newspapers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulation on \"consumation of connubial bliss\"; feels that President Tyler has treated him ingentlemanly; hopes for her sake that the President is re-elected because \"she is admirably adored by all\" even thous he \"is violatly opposed to his political sentiments\"; states that the Tyler administration has \"robbed\" him of $160,000 and has left him a pauper; pleads for her assistance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents This was the first opportunity to write since her \"accession\"; tells of her arrival in Washington and the White House; states she is \"quiet posession of the Presidential Mansion\"; tells of the reception at the Executive Mansion and the demolition of the \"famous wedding cake\"; tells Alexander Gardiner not to worry about political appointments. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Appreciates the advice sent; social news of the White House; states that the President John Tyler fears losing all presidential honors to Julia Gardiner Tyler; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; states that she realized that she now has a son [-in-law] who is the President of the United States; sends regards to the President and to Margaret Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is \"behaving accordingly\" to the role of mistress in the White House' describes the \"spectacle at the White House on the Fourth of July\"; had met with Mrs. [Dolly] Madison the day before; tells of plans of trip to [Old] Point Comfort, Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is pleased with Margaret [Gardiner's] return' thinks that she [JGT] should persuade the President to settle in the North after retiring from the Presidency; tells of local robberies; tells of Alexander Gardiner's visit to Connecticut. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is pleased to receive letters from them daily; regrets hearing of Julia's bad habit [sleeping late?] and that the President must \"insist upon amendment\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of travel to Connecticut; describes a friend's mansion, grounds, and commercial property there; was surprised to find Margaret Gardiner at home. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends advice; tells her to assume \"household duties as well as those of state\" because she \"must be a politician\"; tells of local robberies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the pleasant reception at Old Point Comfort, Virginia, ; describes the accommodations there; social news; describes her first impressions of \"Sherwood Forest\" under construction; tells of her introduction to the plantation slaves as the new \"Missus\"; sends a musical composition of the President to her brother. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the numerous calls on her and gifts to her as First Lady; tells of the President's visits to his former constituents; describes the estate [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and the changes she plans for it; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reminiscenses of their youthful friendship; asks to be recommended to friends and family for employment as an \"instructress\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests on behalf of Mary Livingston that she [JGT] persuade the President to see to the postponement of sea duty for Mr. Livingston. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She has decided not to marry Mr. Thompson; social/family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; tells of a political gathering planned for that evening; local news; tells how the family has been \"vastly annoyed by office seekers and would-be retainers\". 2 pp TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of family and friends; discusses the political news concerning President Tyler and the Tyler Party; tells of rude comments made about the President and by Mr. Miller; tells of the death of Westerlo Van Renssalaer. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of mutual friends. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Requests that a member of the family write to her daily; describes receptions on board the Falmouth, the Pennsylvania, and other ships in the roads; social news; asks for advice on plans for \"Sherwood Forest\"; political news; has been annoyed by those seeking favors. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She has deicded not to \"break [her] neck to win\" Mr. T[hompson]; relays the message that Alex Gardiner wishes to be made president Tyler's aide-de-camp. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He understands her inability to write more often; warns her that many are using his and Alexander Gardiner's names in attempting to gain favors from the President; states that he will inform the President in writing personally in any case they are interested in. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of funeral services attended by the President in Norfolk, Va.; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns her \"not to believe all that the President says about the honeymoon lasting always\"; relays gossip about the President and his first wife [Letitia Christian Tyler]; discusses mutual acquainances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a ball which the slaves on the plantation [Sherwood Forest] were having; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the anticipated visit of the President and her; she hopes that the President won't find the visit too unpleasant since they have moved most of their belongings into the coty; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates the arrival of the President; relates humorous story of Col. Livingston's mishaps with a boat; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He was very pleased with a recent address made by the President; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hates the idea of leaving the summer house so early in the season; discusses Mr. and Mrs. Polk; she doesn't see the need for Margaret Gardiner to marry yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of family and friends; tells how their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] does not want to return to the city; tells of the game brought by David and Alexander Gardiner from a recent hunting trip. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Attempts to clarify some confusion over the political appointment of Samuel Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She was startled by the news of her coming visit since it comes at the same time as Mrs. Rober Tyler's visit; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells that Mrs. [Dolley] Madison will not be accompanying her on her upcoming visit' feels that Mrs. Madison is seling \"Montpelier\" because of financial need and that President Tyler would have purchased it if he had not already bought \"Sherwood Forest\"; expects David and Alexander Gardiner to meet her upon her arrival in New York; discusses aspects of obtaining a consulship in Marsailles, France; discusses the possible inheritance of two or three million dollars if certain information is found; wants the new York newspapers to find out that she is coming to town. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a piece of his wife's wedding cake in return for the one that she [JGT] sent to him; wishes to be introduced to her husband, President Tyler; discusses his new wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; discusses a portrait being done by Mr. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a package containing a cap and a note; discusses decorating ideas for the new house; tells how Alex Gardiner has engrossed himself in politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells that the President has sent to Italy for a greyhound; describes a promenade with the President; news concerning friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He will attend to the President's request; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses attempts to determine some relationship to a Mac Lachlan estate; news of family friends; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a wedding reception she attended; tells of Virginia Scott's, daughter of Ganeral W. Scott, taking of the veil though Miss Scott was described to her as being \"as mad as a march hare\"; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a list of flower seeds which could be planted at her country residence; asks her to send him her request. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses friends and clothes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests her assistance in finding an appointment in the Customs House for Mr. Hooper; describes Mr. Hooper's attributes. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including post script from John Tyler to Gov. Van Ness delegating the task of finding a position for Mr. Hooper to him.","Scope and Contents Describes a parade for Henry Clay on Broadway in the city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the price, style, and material for curtains to be made for her [JGT]; news of family and friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the purchase of a Rockaway versus a Barouche. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs her that the looking glass maker will not have her mirrors ready until the first of December, 1 p. [on the same page as the previous item] TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the election--\"the people are truly beside themselves\"; feels that with the election \"order will be restored and peace will return to our bosoms once more\"; describes a lecture given by Bishops meade and John Johns of Virginia; will be sending Alice's Tyler dress with General McNeill. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions curtains; she is pleased to have Alexander Gardiner in Washington; political news; she is pleased that Polk won. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses carpets, clock, lights, and shades to be purchased for her new house. 1 p. TCY of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents She was not able to find the desired easy chair; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Needs an elegant black hat for the opening of Congress; discusses clothes; tells fo a newspaper article which \"took quite a fling at me [JGT]\"; plans some spectacular social event for the White House; news of Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses hat feathers; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; fashion news; their mother is willing to live in London; all her [JGT] furniture and upholstery is ready to be shipped. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Information of freinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses visits to her by foreign diginitaries. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends compliments made by the President on a piece written by him [AG]; the President feels that he [AG] \"is destined to be a very distinguished man\"; discusses opening in fireign missions; she is determined to see that h get a foreign appointment. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans a special entertainment for her [MG] upcoming visit; discuss clothes and fashion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses fireplaces and mantels. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Remarks on how all of her [JGT] letters ask for favors; the peral necklace she asked for has been purchased. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks that some items be brought to her; describes some jet jewelry given her by the President; asks her to tel mother to bring her own maid when she comes for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Information on sending furniture to [Sherwood Forest]; asks that the goods be insured. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the social calls made by her that morning; will send the requested riding clothing as soon as possible; she is surprised that she [JGT] could be so \"ungenteel\" as to suppose taht their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] would travel without a maid; wants her to \"send three pairs of shies and four pairs of stockings to replace those worn out by running around\" on errands for her [JGT]; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Seeks her assistance in having Judge Edwards appointed to the Supreme Court; feels taht \"poverty and pride is a trying thing indeed\"; discusses purchases made for her; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells how she is falling behind in her tasks, especially because of bad headaches; tells of David Gardiner's return from Long island; relates Mr. Ely's happiness in the request to her [JGT]; needs to have a shirt of the President's which fits as to have others made for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the loss of her father; was extremely pleased with her visit to Washington, D.C., and the White House; news of weddings of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the numerous recent visits made to her; political news; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses her [JGT] relationship with her step-daugher Alice Tyler; encourages her not to have anything to do with criminals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells how she had seen the President ad her [JGT] \"ugly faces\" at a daguerroetype gallery and feels that decept portraits of them need to be sent; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clothing and jewlery; inquires from Margaret Gardiner the whereabouts of \"The President's ring\". 2 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses purchases; remarks taht Alex Gardiner was flattered by the President's remkars about him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She feels that she [MG] should prusue Mr. T[hompson?] and not let him get away; wishes to have her guitar and music sent; longs for her canary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that it is better he write to her regarding political issue instead of writing directly to the President Tyler; feels that he is the best in New York to advise the President on appointments there; discusses political positions in New York. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Explains that Mr. Carter is ill and they will be kept from \"waiting on the President and Mrs. Tyler...\" 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Requests that Mrs. Tyler look over the papers involved in \"Babes Case\" and try to persuade her husband, President Tyler, in favor of the \"prisoner.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Political news; he feels that \"Mary Garinder deserves a whipping for her obstinacy\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions prince Joesph Napoleon Boneparte, 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. N. Including the names Phoebe Gardiner and Fanny S. Gardiner, Shelter Island, Suffolk County, New York on the address leaf. 1 p. Also including the toast gien by General Lamar of Texas at the President's dinner party. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on her marriage to the President; describes travels in Italy. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Brings to her attention those persons not invited to her ball that should have been; hopes to be \"her obliged and humble servant\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS on the same page requesting several more invitations.","Scope and Contents Finds their separation upsetting; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Surprised to find out that she [JGT] will be entertaining the Supreme Court; inquires about the upcoming departure from the White House; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the quiet activities, reading and embroidery, she has been involved with since her return from a visit to Julia in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of a safe arrival in Richmond; travel plans to \"Sherwood Forest.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the aftermath of the President's and her departure from Washington; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses settling into \"Sherwood Forest\" after leaving the White House; requests taht several other pieces of furniture be purchased for her, as well as a new carriage. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that all the furnishings have arrived; gives some advice on unpacking the mirrors; discusses plans for the summer in East Hampton; discusses their brother Alexander's plans for a clerkship; describes a screen she is embroidering; complains about the necessity of making social calls. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the parlor in \"Sherwood Forest\"; describes in detail the clothing of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\"; social news; describes the gardens. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that the distance between them has grown; news of framily and friends; sends a muffin recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that a rockaway would be the best type of carriage for the country; recommends that a watchmaker attend to her clock; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the slownewss of the mails; feels that it is not possible to visit before July; inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on Texas; mentions the President's music. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets the distance between them; plans to plant flowers in the garden soon; discusses sociial call. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses dress she is making for her [JGT]; mentions some of the changes in political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes how clock is to be set up; describes design for the gates for \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions furnishing and carriages; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses marriages and engagements of acquaintances; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a horseback ride on the plantation' she is determined not to make social calls to Williamsburg; mentions visit by Dr. Rogers; asks that some new clothing be sent to her; describes her recent dreams. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses socail calls; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns her about riding race horses and has \"a thousand anxieties about \" her; social news; inquires if she \"has any white people around\" and if \"all the servants are colored\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mention family correspondence; discusses the Virginian aristocracy and society' assures them that she does not \"feed the chickens\" on the plantation; discusses carpets in detail; mentions the wild flowers that the President Tyler had picked for her in the woods; plans to visit to the North. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clerkship; has no \"local chit chat\" to send; political news; feels they should not keep a carriage due to the expense; mentions summer plans in East Hampton. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends reassurances to be given to her mother that her health is fine and that should she fall ill the President himself would tend to her; plans to return social calls; regrets hearing about having to dispose of a carriage; discusses summer plans; mentions the whereabout of her step-children; social news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests taht he pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the crops; describes the boat at the plantation; feels that he should prusue Miss Wright. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions fishing on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been engaged in purchasing her \"spring costume\"; social news; mentions new White House administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses preparations for having a dress made for Alice Tyler, Julia's stepdaughter and sent through Elizabeth Tyler Waller, another stepdaughter. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions fish and fishing on the plantation; describes their boat, the \"Pocahonatas\"; discusses carriages and saddles; describes the new additions being made to \"Sherwood Forest,\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes fiacee of a mutual friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the prospects of John Tyler, Jr.; reports that John Lorimer Graham has been replaced by [?] Moris; discusses Polk and the Cabinet; discusses the upcoming 1848 Presidental election; reports that President Tyler has been approached and asked to run for the Senate again; reports that \"Tony, Fanny's husband\" has died of cancer; asks for an accounting for all the money she owes; discusses the distribution of 2000 copies of a speech published in the Madisonian; discusses household furnishings. 8 pp. ALS. Including AL from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Julia McLachlan Gardiner, discussing her husband's response to inquiries about the possibility of his running for Governor or for the Senate; disturbed to hear that her brother Alexander was ill; describes the clothing she desires. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Feels strongly that the appointment of Mr. Pickens to the U.S. mission to England is considerably poor judgement; mentions an article about an evening in the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a Virginia \"helter-skelter\" concerning two flower vases from the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses hats; inquires about her views on several political appointments; news of friends and family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. On same page as previous entry.","Scope and Contents States that she has caught a cold; describes, in great detail, a dinner party given at \"Brandon\" by Mrs. William Harrison; feels that recent dinner parties are dull as compared to those given at the White House. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses music; mentions appointments of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; describes Alexander's Gardiner illness. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses visit by a strong Tyler advocate, John R. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; discusses carriages. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent a package of bonnets down to her; expresses her concern of her [JGT] health; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends an invitation for dinner; wishes that she [MFR] be accompanied by her sister and frinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to why she or their mother Juliana McLachlan Gardiner did not accompany Alexander Gardiner to Easthampton; describes dinner party she had given the evening before; mentions having to cancel plans to visit Mrs. George Harrison due to unexpected company; hopes that someone in her family would pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses books and slippers; mentions an interest of the President Tyler in the press; describes the food at a dinner party; discusses clothing. 5 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions friends and family; discusses the recent activities of President Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the evenint spent at the plantation of Mrs. George Harrison, \"Lower Brandon\"; says that the President Tyler feels that she \"was formed to be the admiriation of every one who has taste and wit and the wonder of all others\"; describes the clothes she wishes to be sent to her as soon as possible. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses plans for summer travels to the Virginia Springs and the North; mentions the crops and harvesting at the plantation; discusses the appearance of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; discusses the President's Tyler Clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the value of the harvested crops; describes some minor occurrence on the plantation; discusses carpets; news of friends; mentions the death of President Andrew Jackson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions carpets; discusses travel plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Encourages her to visit the Sulphur Springs, Virginia, for the summer. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a cisit by the ladies of \"Lower Brandon\"; mentions her wedding anniversary. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes the scene where she and the President [Tyler[ were staying when a hurricane struck, tells how they were able to escape injury; discusses friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York;news of friends; discusses the annexation of Texas. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York; deiscusses the annexation of Texas; discusses the upcoming summer season. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a funeral service for one fo the plantation slaves; discusses clothin; the President Tyler and she plan to go to Richmond to do some shopping; discusses music. 2 pp .TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, 20 July, 1845, from Alexander Gadiner, New York, New York, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner requesting that Julia Gardiner Tyler's bills be sent to him for collection; mentions a fire in the city. 1 p. on the same page as the above. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a copy of a newspaper containing the resolution for annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a visit to Williamsburg from which she \"was very anxious to get away\"; mentions a visit to Jamestown, Va.; lists those people she met at Old Point Comfort, Va.; mentions an article about the Tyler Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the finances of the President Tyler and Robert Tyler; tells that John [Tyler, Jr.] \"has forsworn liquor entirely\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; mentions the annexation of Texas; feels that \"[President] Polk is ruining himself.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the reception they received on each step of their travel; describes the people they have met; reports her alarm at hearing of a fire in the new Port; describes the baths; reports that \"Bonaparte from Baltimore\" has the cottage next to theirs. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes their travel plans for the nxt few days and their intended arrival in New York; describes the other guests at various sprigns. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Tells of their arrival; discusses the name of her new dog. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a visit to Norfolk, Va.; discusses clothing and furnishings in great detail; feels tha the other canary which the President Tyler bought for her treats her other canary \"with utmost contempt.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the name of her dog; sends the desired qualifications for a new housekeeper for \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the financial loss of \"several hundred dollars\" from the death of a young slave who died \"from eating dirt,\"; discusses the garden and furnishings. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes to have a book on etiquette sent to her; mentions a letter by the President Tyler which was to be published; mentions her pet burds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Fears that her correspondence is dull; mentions a dinner party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of visits to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by her step-daughter's cousin, Martha Christian, and John Tyler Jr. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels disdain for New York and its social classes; feels happier where she is now. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses carriages and furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of catching a cold at a fair; reports on the health of her greyhound. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; leaves for Shelter Island, New York, in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates a visit from him soon; tells of the activities of the slaves on teh plantation; mentions a visit by Mr. Churchill Semple, a relative of the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes her search for fireplace fenders for \"Sherwood Forest,\" since she \"would not like to have your [JGT] house burnt from any negligence of mine [JMG]\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends details of a shipmnt of \"freight\" to her including \"one housekeeper marked Catherine Wint, one Italian Greyhound marked Le Beau, one box containing fenders\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent the greyhound with mugh regret; mentions Margaret's Gardiner stay in the South; describes an evening concert; discusses hats. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS. [12 November, 1845], from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, to Julia Gardiner Tyler. Concerning the social activity in the city. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Asks that he inform her of anything political or social that he hears of in Washington [D.C.]; mentions single women he might want to become acquainted with. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news and gossip. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not having sent a recipe; news of friends; has decided to \"refuse all invitations this winter under the plea of mourning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses the treatment of the slaves on the plantation; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Ponders whether the fact that the rich and popular Capt. L [?] is jewish makes him intolerable in the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; has enclosed a book on etiquette. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; sends the President's Tyler thanks for some music sent to him; tells of the activities of her new housekeeper, Catherine. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends wishes of a Merry Christmas, reports that at the plantation \"the merriment of the occasion seems confined to the negroes\"; describes some of the holiday food' mentions plans to attend a Naval Ball at Annapolis. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; mentions the \"superior advantages\" of the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Political references. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Much news of family friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, sends part of a recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Conveys her deepest and sincerest sympathy at the tragic loss of her daughter, Mary Fairlee Tyler; sends her prayers and consolations.","Scope and Contents \"Do you know, Juluia, I like 'Sherwood' alone much the best -- 'Forest' seems associated with everything that [is] wild \u0026 uncultivated and remote.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to have received certain music; mentions recent purchases. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of social activities and acquaintances; feels that \"President Polk is in no way friendly to the Tyler Party,\"; mentions a bedroom furniture suite for sale. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to whether or not she has heard the \"Julia Waltzes\" composed and dedicated fo her [JGT]; hopes that David Gardiner will be able to find a rich girl to marry; mentions Robert's Tyler depression and the ill health of his daughter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reminisces about the past winter they spent in Washington together; reveals the pain she felt at her father's death' discusses news she has received of new York; describes the holiday visitors and festivities; discusses a silver pitcher \"presented by the Ladies of Brasonia [?] County, Texas as a tribute to the ex-President Tyler,\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of a visit by Capt. Laughton and portrait of Alic Tyler he finished while there; enclosed a letter from Miss Ritchie of \"Brandon\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses david's Gardiner dancing ability; describes clothing; mentions some confusion in a newspaper article; has received as a gift a new hunting dog; expresses a desire to be sent some novels. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the winter scene of all the sleighs in the streets; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the current first Lady, Mrs. Polk, and her etiquette; has sent the requested cookbooks and novels which she feels \"are light trash\" and \"shallow \u0026 unprofitable reading so far as mental improvement is concerned\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Demanded the return of a handkercheif from the President which was intended for her; describes social calls made. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges the receipt of several books from David Gardiner; mentions a visit to Washington, D.C. by several friends; and tells of a gift of persimmons from the President Tyler. including TCy of ALD to Margaret Gardiner, from Julia Gardiner Tyler, concerning racoon hunting. 1 p.","Scope and Contents News of friends and social calls; discusses clothing; mentions a visit to the circus. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an account of a party given by Mr. [James] Buchanan; mentions the sale of a near-by estate; Mrs. Semple's plans of goiing to Marsailles have been cancelled. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Remarks on the difference in climate of the North and South; mentions a purchase to be made. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including extract of another incomplete letter, undated. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Remarks on the devotion shown to the housekeeper by the farm animals; reports on the well-being of the greyhound; mentions the festivities of a local wedding. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions some good reading; inquires about the weather in the South; relays an invitation for a visit by her father to her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a splendid ball and other social engagements. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays the subject of that morning's church sermon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of social calls.","Scope and Contents Inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on the statements made by Mr. C[alhoun?] regarding the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler anticipates a \"tide of prosperity\" if peace continues; news about acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was taken by an extremely attractive young man, Mr. B., with \"a fine set of teeth\" and \"a superabundance of glossy, luxuriant hair\"; social news; mentions some political aspects of the Texas annxation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","40 lines long, signed \"Ariel.\" 1 p.","Scope and Contents Discusses the purchase and the poor quality of a portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Worries that her last letter has missed them; discusses an unseasonable snow storm; discusses money owed; reports that one of her birds has died. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a surprise snow; has found a new companion for her canary; discusses whether or not a certain handsome, young man, Mr. B., has adequate fortunes to go with his good looks. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses her dinner guest for the following evening, including Mr. \u0026 Mrs. William Harrison; expresses her concern for a certain portrait; inquires as to whether or not the President's Tyler birthday was celebrated. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler suggested that they go for a sleigh ride by attaching a canoe to the carriage horses, only to be turned down by her; tells of a visit by neighbors who arrived in a canoe pulled by carriage horses. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses her [MG] intentions and prospects concerning Mr. B.; appreciated the valentines; discusses summer plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Would like her to spend the summer in Easthampton, New York, instead of in the South; speculates as to what is to come about between Margaret Gardiner and Mr. B.; is pleased that the housekeeper is efficient. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ANS from M[argaret Gardiner] to Julia Gardiner Tyler, 16 March, 1846, concerning a certain valentine. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Discusses Mr. B's financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents News of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Questions the work of [President] Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions meeting acquaintances whilst out for a walk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions task performed for the President Tyler; discusses the Oregon situation; David Gardiner is in Easthampton, New York setting out trees. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels a \"warlike\" atmosphere. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes her latest dinner party in great detail mentioning the food service and the attire of her guests. \"[t]here was not a single failure in the cooking, and my ice cream preserved its form entirely,\" mentions that the President received some \"flattering resolutions\" from the Texas Senate, discusses the purchase of her spring wardrobe. TCy of ALS. 1 pp. Including handwritten menu for the dinner party which consisted of foods such as boiled rich fish, preserved salmon and lobster, a pound of beef, boiled turkey and egg sauce, boiled tongue, chicken salad, and a variety of vegetables for the first course. The desserts included suet pudding and wine sauce, sponge cake \"ornamented with a bunch of hyacinths,\" ice cream, and blancmange. The wines included sparkling hock, 2 kinds of Madeira, sherry, and port.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to cancel a visit to The Harrison's because of the weather; discusses her mother's upcoming visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses clothing and a seamstress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the situation on Wall Street. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions changes in new York; discusses the attacks on Daniel Webster regarding the Asburton Treaty. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses an inscription; assures them that a revelation about the Tyler Administration is a \"l-i-e\"; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the injustice to John Tyler \"coming from Capitol Hill\"; mentions shrubbery' feels David Gardiner should pursue Miss Wright because she is an only child of rich parents and would certainly be accompanied by at elast $100,000 when married. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; refers to the current controversy concerning Tyler's Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of an engagement. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Marks letter as \"Private\"; gives an interpretation of \"Mama's\" dream; discusses her pregnancy; describes a quilt she would like made as a gift; discusses the purchase of clothing for herself and her expected baby, asks to have flower seeds sent. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clothing for herself and the \"anticipated\"; looks forward to her visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays news from new Port and summer activities; looks forward to seeing Davy [David Gardiner Tyler] again. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Details an odd bet; anticipates her visit to Easthampton. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that her home in New York is a \"perfect babel\" due to the great number of visitors; the attitude there is \"every man for himself\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. On the same sheet as the preceding item.","Scope and Contents Tells of the return of the President Tyler in the middle of the night from a trip North; wishes that she could be in New Port \"to see the manoeuvres of the clique\" there. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes a ball in great detail. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; Alexander Gardiner, herself, and their mother have all come down with the flu; feels that war with Mexico is inevitable. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes details about the ball in New Port; has not fully recovered yet from having the baby; news of Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has given up the idea of traveling to New Port; discusses the ball held in New port; describes a mishap while out on a drive. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses Col. William Short; describes the weather; discusses a letter from Margaret Gardiner which was interceptd and almost printed; discusses books and poetry. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the President's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\"; gives an account of a young boy who died and \"came back to life\" on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Updates the baby's [DGT] condition; mentions gifts from the neighbots. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has purchased a crib for the baby [DGT]; inquires as to the opinion of the President Tyler regarding a purchase of 100,000 acres of land in Tazewell [Co.] at a price of two cents an acre. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions an invitiation in Norwich; feels that the baby [DGT] resembles Napoleon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses settling back into her home after a five month absense; describes an earlier visit to New York, New York; describes a trip to the \"Fair\" at Castle Garden; describes her attempts to have the baby's daguerreotype taken while in New York; discusses expected visitors including Mr. and Mrs. Robert Tyler; Mr. Boulwar, Mr. and Mrs. Webster; especially looks forward to the visit of mary and her faimily, discusses her \"sweet babe.\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expects a visit from the former Charge to Naples, Mr. Boulware; feels the death of two sons of Mr. \u0026 Mrs. William Harrison to be a tragic loss. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions some early election returns concernign possible presidential candidates; feels strongly that Alice Tyler serious search for a husband so that she does not become \"an old maid\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Retells an anecdote told by Mr. Boulware; discusses her company at \"Sherwood Forest,\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends some requested maps; mentions several political meetings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the disposition of coal mines owned by the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the coal mines in Kentucky and possible plans to view them. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; enjoys the indian summer in December; hints that he might give the President Tyler a gift of a violin; news of the baby's [David Gardiner Tyler] good health. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is enjoying the \"warm \u0026 balmy\" winter weather; mentions social calls and a dinner party; inquires about some mutual acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Envies the weather in the South; describes in great detail a dinner party and the guests in attendance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Intends the first word taught to the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] to be \"grandmama\"; she \"would be amused to see what an excellent nurse the President Tyler has become\" for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has decided upon an extremely handsome carriage to be bought. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates an enjoyable winter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes teh activities of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; reports that their food stores have fall prey to a theif. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; was paid an unexpected visit by her step-daughter Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; mentions a fox hunt attended by the President Tyler; hopes that she will visit \"Sherwood Forest\" soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a poem written \"on the birth of David Gardiner Tyler\"; describes a gift from the baby's sister Mary [Tyler Jones]; inquires as to the whereabouts of gifts for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] from David \u0026 Alexander Gardiner; mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. first page missing.","Scope and Contents Tells of Alexander Gardiner's illnesses; misses her and longs for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, regarding a gentleman caller. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Recommends \"rhubarb \u0026 magnesia\" to prevent illness; longs to see the aby. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Lists the New Year's social calls made; tells of a loss of an acquaintance's plantation house to fire; mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that her brother [David Gardiner] is \"the stingiest fellow for not having sent the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] a \"handsome coral and bells\" and feels that he \"does not deserve to have a newphew\"; mentions a wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Believes that their cousin, Mary Gardiner, will marry Eben N. Horsford; discusses clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions all the sleighs out in a snow storm. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has heard of an article entitled \"The Secret History of the Administration of John Tyler\" in a new paper called The Sunday Pocupine; inquires of summer visiting plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses books read; notes that the slaves say \"young massa's [David Gardiner Tyler] a buster!\"; inquires about investments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the beaux of Margaret Gardiner and Phoebe Gardiner; regrets th sale of their home at La Fayette Place [sic], New York, New York; mentions a comparison of Presidents Tyler's and Polk's administrations. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; discusses several paintings viewed. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests that Margaret Gardiner wash her face with buttermilk; mentions the suicide of the son of an acquaintance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news, mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social visits; D[avid Gardiner] expects her [MG] to select a valentine for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that the packages of dresses and socks have arrived and fit \"the boy\" [David Gardiner Typer]; describes calls made upon friends in New York; discusses various private concerts; describes a painting purchased for JGT; discusses various purchases including shoes from Middletons and armlets from Tenneys. 7 pp. AL. Including receipt, 8 June, [18]46 for one pair of gold armlets at $4.50 purchased from R. Tenney, 1 p. D. Also including bill, 17 February 1847, for shoes purchased from C. Middleton, New York, New York at $10.50. 1 p. ADS","Scope and Contents Recommends that she see \"Tom Thumb\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Received flowers from a secret admirre, possibly Mr. Beeckman; list the beaux which called for her; news of acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail a wedding held at \"Weyanoke,\" Charles City County, Virginia; mentions an amusing incident involving a broken carriage wheel; social news. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Has come across a possible mutual acquaintance in Richmond; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Mentions calls upon her by her beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Was pleased to have met Dr. Minge and his family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes that her [MG] \"beau were next to the richest man in New York\"; discusses the crops for the plantation; feels that the taking of Vera Crux [Mexico] was glorious for the army but \"terrible for the poor women and children\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls; fashion news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Felt disappointed by not receiving any mail; finds the Harrisons' of \"Lower Brandon\" collection of fine paintings enviable; news of social calls; is about to lose her housekeeper, Catherine Wing, due to the fact that her husband has come to take her with him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Passed an enjoyable evening of music with friends; complains of the high price of food and fears a \"famine\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President Tyler is showing some interesting in a work, Dombey and Sons, by Charles Dickens; has being spring cleaning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news.","Scope and Contents Details a visit by two Northern gentlemen farmes, Mr. Hugh Tyler and Mr. miller, to view the plantation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes his health is improving from his illness; asks his opinion on several office appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a dinner party at \"Upper Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va]; has accepted an invitation at \"Lower Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va] for the following evening. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to hear of her [JGT] good health; read a letter from John Tyler in the Herald and felt that it was excellent; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to leave for Easthampton; fears for Alex[ander Gardiner's] health. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was astonished to hear of John [Tyler, Jr's?] resignation; speculates as whether Mr. [William H.] Polk [Charg d'Affair to naples, brother of President James K. Polk] is returning to Americal to marry. 1p. TCy of ALS. incomplete.","Scope and Contents Tells of their trip to Easthampton, New York; perceives that [William H.] Polk has arrived in America; considers that the two administrations [Tyler and Polk] will be united by Polk's marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes for a visit to the north soon; speculates as to the details of a society wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that she needs to travel North to \"escape sickness,\"; perceives taht the President [Polk] is in New York in anticipation of is brother's [William H. Polk] wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has observed the announcement of [William H.] Polk's wedding to Miss Corse; questions his financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expects that she has read the announcement of William H. Polk's wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Directs that [mail/] by direct to him as \"Clerk of the U.S. Circut Court, New York City\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that it would be \"very cruel\" to leave the President Tyler and travel north without him; mentions the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has seen the annoucement of Mr. Polk's marriage and notes that his new wife has paid off $30,000 of his debts; inquires whose father attempted to bribe the Governor of New Jersey with $30,000. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] has started to walk; mentions the birth of a daughter to Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; the President Tyler is responding in reference to a certain scandal; mentions a social call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the President's and her trip back to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; inquires as if she has found a new houskeeper for the plantation and would prefer a French woman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] now dances and \"spits,\"; wishes that her family were with her at 'Sherwood Forest,\"; was told Alice Tyler \"was a goose\" if she had rejected. Mr. O'Hara's proposal of marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is extremely pleased with her new housekeeper, Catherine; feels that the new domestic is far superior to her previous one [Catherine Wing]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speculates as to his whereabouts; feels very lonely; is now displeased with her housekeeper [Mrs. Dillon?]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses [Eben N.] Horsford. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to attend a dinner given by Mr. Henry L. Jones [husband of Mary Tyler Jones]; discusses Virginia etiquette; hopes that her commisions are attended to. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Believes it would be a good idea that she [MG] go to St. Croix; social news and gossip. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Will make arrangement to leave for \"the wedding\" after Christmas; expects a great deal of company at Christmas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses Margaret's beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Notes that \"Gardie's\" [David Gardiner Tyler] vocabulary is limited to \"Pa-pa \u0026 Mun-mum-ma\"; reports that margaret Gardiner and Gildbert Beeckman had two \"blow-outs\"; hopes that her [JGT] portrait is hung properly so that many people may admire it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that the President Tyler has given Mr. Beeckman letters of introduction to Calhoun, Buchanan, and others. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Details the romance [or lack thereof] between Mr. O'Hara and Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on Margaret's Gardiner trip to Washington, [D.C.]; describes toys desired for \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; mentions social callers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Complains of being sick and describes the various remedies she has used; reports that Mr. Healy [?] \"the artiste\" has asked to paint the \"President's portrait for His Majesty Louis Phillipe who requested it for his gallery at Versailles\"; she [JGT] suggests that she might have her own portrait painted and presented to the Queen; recommends woolen shirts as a present for \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] and little socks for the baby; asks that M[argaret] make cambric shirts; also asks for fabric, sugar molasses, and cast of hats from D[avid Gardiner] and A[lexander Gardiner]. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to the use of chloroform in childbirth; mentions a number of deaths which resulted from a fox hunt. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of her arrival in the city; mentions the agitation caused by the arrival of the remains of President [John Quincy] Adams. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail servants and their duties; was extremely pleased to find a ten dollar gold piece; has sent some dahlias. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that Margaret Gardiner's health improves; feels that she is improving after the birth of the baby [John Alexander Tyler]; mentions the beautiful flowers that the President Tyler brings to her. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that he purchase a small wagon for her, using her money due to some financial hardship at \"Sherwood Forest,\"; is deeply concerned with Margaret Gardiner's health; reports taht the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is doing well and that \"his eyes shine like diamonds\"; believes Alice Tyler to be foolish in regards to Mr. O'Hara. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks that the President's Tyler request for her [JGT] portrait be disregarded; describes in detail social calls; remarks that her new baby [John Alexander Tyler] \"looks as if he had been in this world a great many times before and was only renewing his acquaintance with things.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete, first page missing.","Scope and Contents Reports upon the state of her childre; feels that Alice Tyler will repent having sent Mr. O'Hara away lamenting most bitterly that such devotion as his \"will not be met with a second time\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to be receiving a wagon for use on the plantation; anticipates a great deal of company next month. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls; will have the baby christened John Alexandre, but he will be called simply Alexander. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on how \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] enjoys his little carriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Explains why he has been unable to visit \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses some pieces by Annie Grey which are to appear in the Colombian; discusses his daughter Phoeve's acrivities' reports that he has also received a letter from her husband John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a trip to the College of William and Mary by the President Tyler; reports on the baby [John Alexander Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on the birth of a daughter; inquires about the use of chloroform; plans to remain in New York until Margaret Gardiner Beeckman has had her baby; reports that \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] has been ill; describes her second child, John Alexander Tyler; invites her cousin to visit \"Sherwood Forest\" s that they can \"form a Tableaux of our little ones, your little girl the admired object of my two little boys\". 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler had traveled to Richmond, Virginia to obtain winter supplies; tells of a pleasant journey down from New York, New York to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the diamond ring Mr. O'Hara bought for Alice Tyler; mentions a friendly letter from [John C.] Calhoun to the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports her opinions of friends, family, and servants on the portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the activities of the house guests at \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that Alice Tyler is \"such a flirt\"; inquires as to a possible job for Tazewell because he is \"idling away his time at home\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses virtues of Virginia Cooper; reports that the President Tyler is recovering from his illness; notes the President's Tyler feelings on gold finds in California.","Scope and Contents Mentions holiday social coalls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner Tyler, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, sending Christmas greetings. 1 p. On the same page as previous item.","Scope and Contents Mentions a hunting trip by the President Tyler and David Gardiner; discusses social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social calls; sends a lists of requests. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions the coming of winter weather; requests some syrup for buckwheat pancakes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions an invitation for the President Tyler to visit \"Wickland\" in Kentucky; the President Tyler has doubts about [John] Beeckman's venture in California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that the President's Tyler appreciation of the gift of a violin. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that the President Tyler is very supportive of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions having gone to see some \"Aztec children\"; inquires as to the President's opinion on the \"Kossuth question\"; tells several jokes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses desire to see Mary and her family; warns Mary \"not to place your affections so strongly upon it [her baby] that you would feel hearbroken at its loss\"; describes the sudden death of a neighbor's infant; describes Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's baby, Henry Beeckman; describes Margaret's encouragemnt of her husband's enterprise in California and their fears on the subject; discusses family members; describes her own two children. 4 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes \"Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] behavior at church; mentions a discourse delivered by a Virginia agent of the Bible Society who found seven families in Charles City County without a Bible in their homes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to remain in Richmond, Virginia, to fa week; mentions acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"A Birthday Song.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses David's Gardiner activities in the West; describes a dinner party; reminds her that the twenty-ninth is the President's Tyler birthday; wants to hold off [john Alexander Tyler]'s baptism until Alexander Gardiner can be in attendance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Received a letter from Dan[ie]l Webster to the President Tyler giving him his regards; mentions complaints received by the President Tyler about John [Tyler Jr.] and his drunkenness; reports on the well-being of her children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman's activities in California; mentions acquaintances; notes the crops on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends regards to her nephew [Henry Beeckman]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the \"thrilling news of Mr. B[eeckman?]\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes that a set of china be purchased for her; social news; inquires as to the possibility of a job for Tazwell Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that her [MGB] baby [Henry Beeckman] is in no danger of \"taking the measles\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions that the President Tyler thinks that the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is the finest in Virginia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received and is now returning the \"precious documents\" sent to her; says the President Tyler has \"no doubt that David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman will make a fortune speedily\"; notes that Bishop Johns has accepted the Presidency of the College of William and Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes some dresses she has received from Richmond and plans to send patterns for \"the new sacks and cardinal capes\"; compliments MGH on her choice of \"Leila\" for her daughter's name; describes \"Mam Fanny...the superintendent of my nursery\"; describes a visit to Richmond; discusses reports of the travels of David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman to California, inquires after various family members; discusses books read. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President's Tyler \"crop of wheat is the talk of Virginia\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes various patterns and clothes; plans to go North for the summer unless hears of cholera. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Signed Sarah. 4 pp. AmsS.","Scope and Contents Has returned home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and found everything in order' reports that the President Tyler has gone to Williamsburg to enroll Tazewell Tyler at the College of William and Mary; discusses horses; mentions that General Taylor was in Baltimore at the same time as she and the President Tyler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased \"over the safety of the Atlantic\"; feels that a monument to [President Tyler?] would prove the patriotism of the Union committee. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Including list of stewards. 1 p. PM.","Scope and Contents Was shocked to hear of the fatal accident of Mr. John Beeckman and hopes that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is handling her grief sufficiently; notes that the President Tyler is obliged to deliver an address to \"the University\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks on the President Tyler's displeasure at being forgotten when gifts were sent down to \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions social callsl reports on the health of the baby, Julia gardiner Tyler; mentions the sympathy expressed concerning the deaths of Mr. John B[eeckman] and Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","1 p. AN.","Scope and Contents Feels that h is the \"worst correspondent\" in the world; hopes that he will find a \"rich love match\" soon; promises amusement if he were to visit during the Christmas holidays; mentions that the President Tyler is seeking a situation in California for their brother [David Gardiner]; hopes to find a French girl to attend to her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that a book be sent to her; envies her for being in a big city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports of the recovery of \"little Julia\" Julia Gardiner Tyler; is deeply concerned about the grave condition of Alexander [Gardiner[ and that the President Tyler shares this concern and is prepared to travel with him if his condition worsens; hopes that she attend to her own health as well. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the news of the death of Alexander Gardiner; feels a great loss and is truly saddened by the death of her brother; hopes that she and Margaret Gardiner Beeckman will return to \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that it might be to David Gardiner's benefit that he not be informed of his brother's death; discusses in detail the illness which brought about his death. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Continues to feel the loss of Alexander Gardiner; anxiously awaits her and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman]'s visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; asks that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman make several purchases before arrivign at \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has transcribed the business portion of the account of the death of Alexander Gardiner which describes the disposition of his estate; inquires as to the state of her late brother's financial situation; has inclosed several obituaries. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that a variety of trees be sent to hre from New York; inquires to the plans of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that she and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] not impede the President Tyler in his efforts to dispose of the property in Kentucky held by Alexander Gardiner; also requests that she [JMG] turn over her share of Alexander Gardiner's estate to her [JGT] as that she has more need of it; hopes that she will not attempt to interfere with the profits from the Kentucky lands which are to go to her [JGT]; reports on the health of her children; adds a final note that a moral obligation is not as binding as a legal one in regards to the settlement of Alexander Gardiner's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the recovery of Mr. [James] Semple after his illness and shipwreck; feels that Mr. [William] Waller [husband of Elizabeth Tyler Waller] is an anxious and tender father since the loss of his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Intends not to summer in E[ast] H[ampton], New York as she considers it the family burial place and would not be \"under the influence of a constant gloom\"; may consider spending the summer in Saratoga, New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Fears that Fanny [a house slave?] may have small pox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Society news concerning visiting royals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a serpentine walk the President Tyler cut through the grove at \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses improvements made to the gardsnes of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; reports on her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the trees sent to her and the President Tyler; reports that her children are doing well; discusses the President Tyler's experimentation on the plantations crops. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Perceives that Mrs. [Corse] Polk [sister-in-law of the President] has died of consumption; feels that her [Mrs. Polk's] troubles and unhappiness are now over; expects the trees that she planted will flourish. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has prepared the house for a visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer; hopes that she [JMG] will come to see the children soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports the little Julia Gardiner Tyler is now dancing; wishes that a bonnet be sent for her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a social call made to her during which the possible visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer was discussed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to her opinion of Jenny Lind and her singing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Governor and Mrs. Floyd arrived in the midst of her housecleaning for a stay; expects a visit from David Gardiner soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the great number of social activities recently attended; describes an unusual incident--a serenade by a party of musicians at two o'clock in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Mentions the beauty of her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; social news; notes that Mrs. Alexander Hamilton (Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton) is now residing in Washington, [D.C.]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a wedding toast to Gilbert B[eeckman]; mentions a church service. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was extremely pleased to have heard of David Gardiner's return to New York, even if he seemed to be \"such a strange looking man, or even a lunatic\"; anticiaptes more news of his return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the wheat harvest on \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions that the P[ost] M[aster] General has directed all letters to be endorsed as \"Mail Direct\"; hopes to see David Gardiner before he shaves off his beard; remarks that the President Tyler received \"a letter weight made fromthe corner stone of the Washington Monument\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the death of Fanny Johnson [a servant? slave?]; discusses the virtues of \"Sherwood Forest\"; hopes to be able to break \"Aleck\" [Alexander Gardiner Tyler] of his thumb sucking habit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the land in Kentucky on the market; mentions meeting Gov[ernor] Branch in Williamsburg at the College of William and Mary. 1p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a stop in Philadelphia, [Pa.] to visit Robert Tyler; discusses teh President Tyler's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents He is being a submissive husband and acting at his wife's \"amanuensis\"; expresses his astonishment at the failure of Jacob Little. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Includes TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner T[yler], \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia), to Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] concerning acquaintances; the purchase of some vases for \"Sherwood Forest\"; and the sale of the property held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the birth of Lachlan Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays that \"Gardie\" [David Gardienr Tyler] noted that she \"has two thumbs just like Aunt Margaret\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses thanks for the gift of a \"pretty Thimble\"; discusses the effect of \"Garddy\" [David Gardiner Tyler] made on \"little Mary\" and \"Willie\". 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires about Belmont's appearance in Broadway on New Year's Day. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Chastises her sister for not sending copies of articles, \"Remember I don't wish natural occurrences to happen again...\" [possibly referring to the difficult delivery of her baby]; discusses the name \"McLachlan\" which she has chosen for her baby; discusses the difficult delivery, \"I wish no one might have such a bitter experience\"; discusses her mother's Juliana McLachlan Gardiner health; gives advice to be passed on to her brother [David Gardiner] considering diet and smoking. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Described the steamboat trip to \"Sherwood Forest\" mentioning a view of Mt. Vernon, acquaintances made on board, and the arrival in \"slave territory\"; describes \"Sherwood Forest\" and includes a sketch; discusses Tyler's 60 slaves; expresses his admiration for Mrs. Tyler; describes the potential issues such as the Asburton Treaty and the annexation of Texas which he discussed with the President; describes a visit to a black baptist church reporting that the \"church numbered 390 members of whom 300 were Free!\" 20 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail the many visits paid to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by friends and family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions the numerous house guests at the plantation; reports McLachlan's Tyler health; has sent a daguerreotype of Alexander Gardiner for a portrait to be painted. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Repeats compliments paid to her on her appearance; reports on Tazewell Tyler's studies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to the details of the possible purchase of a new home on Staten Island, New York; mentions that the \"Glebe\" is on the market for $8,000; feels that it is regrettable but understandable to sell the family property in E[ast] H[ampton], New York. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speculates that Mr. [William] Waller may propose to Miss C. Phillips soon; feels that it would be wise for Miss Phillips not to accept; mentions that Gen. Duff Green is willing to act as an agent for the President Tyler in the sale of the land held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Looks forward to seeing the \"Aztec children which have surprised you so much\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the illness of her mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner[ and her sister Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; discusses MGH's pregnancy and expresses her wish that the baby be a boy; describes the development of her own children; discusses the prospect of MGH having her poems published' reports on the project of \"the laies of this coultry...to purchase Mt. Vernon\" and present it to the state of Virginia; reports that William Gardiner has returined from Europe. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in great detail the trip to Warm Springs and the other guests; gives advice for David Gardiner's planned trip to join them; describes the railroad being built \"over and through the mountains.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she is not fond of these cold baths and looks forward to the warm springs bath; describes an upcoming children's fancy ball as well as a fancy ball for the adults the following night; discusses the \"terrible railroad accident...near Philadelphia\"; discusses reports of Yellow Fever in Norfolk and Portsmouth; describes the sermon by Denison. 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing friends, family, and social events, and the President's illness. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing visitors to \"Sherwood Forest,\" JGT's children, news of family and friends, and the President's honorary degree from the College of William and Mary, 6 July, 1854. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing family news and social events. 14 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Has meant to write ever since she left; reports that he is \"very busy sowing wheat\"; describes Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] visit \"he was with us the greater part of his term, he is a charming fellow indeed\"; praises JGT's other children' wants to know her wishes about the \"division[?] of the place\"; asks her to purchase an order of tea for various individuals. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses her grief over Margaret's [JGT's sister] death and thanks PG for her letter of sympathy; accepts the invitation to the upcoming \"two fold marriage\" of Phoebe and Fanny Gardiner' agrees to have \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] participate in the ceremony. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a check; wishes she could see New York \"all arrayed for the holidays\"; discusses her children's excitement over Santa Claus; encloses a letter for Sarah T[hompson] and asks her mother to have David Gardiner deliver it, \"if you think it worthwhile to let Sarah receive it David must not seem to know its contents...\"; gives news of Charles City Co. neighbors; reports that everyone is \"pleased with Margaret's portrait\"; asks for 2 yards of cloth for trimming; reports that the President had a letter from Dr. [Sprogue?] and a volume on distinguised clergymen; reports that they are to receive a miniature of the Miles' equestrian statue of Washington; instructs her mother not to send the letter to Sarah \"unless you think David's engagement will certainly be consumated...\"; sends Christmas greetings to Harry [Beeckman]. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in great detail the wedding of Patty Tyler despite the fact that JGT was not present but \"looked through the crack of my bedroom door\" due to her \"situation\" [advanced pregnancy]; discusses plans for her mother and her self \"to get Hampton in time for my matter\" [childbirth]. 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of letters from Julia Gardiner Tyler to various family members discussing family and neighbors. 7 items. TCys of ALSs.","Correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning JGT's children, news of Virginia neighbors, discussion of abolitionism, Harper's Ferry, and Governor Wise. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning Governor Wise, the sentencing of John Brown, Patty Tyler's marriage, David Gardiner's marriage, the illness of Mary Wilcox, JGT's children, and news of Virginia neighbors. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Explains the delay in receiving JGT's last letter from Washington; agrees that \"all the courtesy and kindness has departed from Washington\"; gives news of JGT's children from Staten Island; comments on JGT's trip to Lexington; discusses the \"late raid into Pennsylvania...conducted by Gen. Jenkins\"; discusses how \"gay\" New York has been despite \"the scenes of distress at the South\"; expresses releif at hearing that the \"beautiful estate of Shirley has not been destroyed\"; mentions Gen. Dix and Gen. McClennan; discusses plans to visit Long Beach. 7 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS\u003e Incomplete/","Scope and Contents Gives a detailed accounting of JGT's duties as the executrix of the estate of John Tyler. 4pp. ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's children, the January 1861 Peace Conference in Washington, D.C.; the death of John Tyler, and various hardships endured by JGT. Also includingan inventory of John Tyler's estate and correspondence between JGT and various officials cooncerning possession of property and settlement of John Tyler's estate. 10 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescrips of correspondence betwen Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's reurn to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; JGT's children, conditions in Virginia and New York. Also including a poem \"To Mrs. Ex-President Tyler\" and correspondence with friends and officials concerning wartime conditions and GT's desire to return to New York. 16 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother, friends, and various officials concerning JGT's return to New York, sale of JGT's cotton, JGT's children, problems with settling John Tyler's estate, the release of Capt. Gayle and wartime conditions. 17 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Reports that the steamer Eugenie has arrived in Nassau and that Major Heyligery [?] will be remitting a sterling bill to cover the proceeds of the cotton; reports that he is unable to \"receive the advance made by the Gov[ernmen]t on this little shipment in Confederate money\"; reports that he has received \"a long letter from our friend Capt. G[ayle]...dated from Boston Dec. 9th...and he spoke cheerfully of his prospects for an early exchange\"; expresses regret that Pearly and Fitzwalter Tyler are not present to participate in the Tableaux planned by Mrs. Walker\" states that he will inclose a letter from Mrs. Walker; hopes that JGT will pass through Bermuda on her return home. 3 pp. ALS. Including a recepit, 29 Decm. 1863 for 5 bales of coton received from the steamed Eugenie from Wilmington, [N.C.] sold by the order of J.M. Sexas for the account of [Julia Gardiner] Tyler and purchased by L. Heyligery [?], Nassau for 225.11.6 [pounds sterling]. 1 p. ADS.","Scope and Contents Have had another raid resulting in the burning of the Court House and surroundings; Dick Christian was taken off by the enemy; all of Robinson's command was taken \"which we think rather benefits us\"; in New Kent several of Mr. Jordan's negroes were taken. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that things here remain in \"statu quo\"; there have been \"no visitations from our troublesome friends\"; Charles City Co. has been the scene of parties, dinners, and tournaments this past winter. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Cousin John sends love and says that everything is going quietly at the farm; no wheat crop this year; all act to advance his interests. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Respons to two letters from her concerning the best way to end funds to Capt. Gayle, prisoner of wr at Fort Warren, [Boston, Massachussetts]. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses relief that she is on Staten Island; discusses their children; reports that Fanny [PGH's sister] was in New York; hopes that \"Aunt\" Juliana McLachlan Gardiner has recovered from her illness; hopes that she will not return to \"Sherwood Forest\" while the war lastts; expresses surprise at learning that \"David Gardiner had another son--tell him that I think he was very negligent not to announce the fact to us.\"; describes the christening party for Fanny's daughter. 8 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Is sending the boxes to Richmond, Va.; mentions gunboats on the river and destruction of Mr. Vaiden's poperty; reminds her [?] of her return in April. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Discusses a check that has been \"returned to our good friends in Baltimore\"; reassures her [JGT] of her son's safety; offers to forward a package for Mrs. D. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Having been taken from \"Sherwood [Forest],\" Charles City County, Virginia twelve days before, is confined with several citizens from the county; has had no trial nor have charges been brought against them; General Wilde has landed at Kennon's with colourned troups and \"taken everything through the county\"; has been treated kindly by the officers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has visited John [C. Tyler?] and others at Chesapeake Hospital Prison; has heard that \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] is with Robert Tyler; has heard no news of his own son; insists that \"all the negroes have left all the stock of every sort taken\"; discusses the troo[s passing down the river; gives an account of the description of her crip and piano by a California regiment; \"do when the war is over get together some labor for you and and come back to Old Virginia who has been such a martyr to the cause of Liberty\"; worries at the separation from his whife who does not know he is on a parole from prison for a week. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the whereabouts of A.M. Tyler [Maria] as instructed by Major General Benj[amin] F. Butler; she [AMT] has taken refuge with Mrs. [Lu] Clopton; encloses the reply to the inquiry whether Maria Tyler wants to join her [JGT]. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, 6 June, 1864, A.M. Tyler, \"Selwood.\" having a \"hemorrhage [sic] from the lungs\" and is unable to reach a decision at this time. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Reports that Lu Clopton and Maria Tyler are both well according to a letter he received; discusses the fate of her [JGT] belongings at \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the safety of her son and says \"the negroes we will not mind of if Our Dear Children are but spared to us\"; describes the condition where John [C Tyler?] is being imprisoned; describes the \"vile and indecent actions\" taking place in Charles City Co. and lists the neighbors who have been shot. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Responds to an article which appeared in the Evening Post [25 June, 1864], which stated that Tyler's niece lives on a farm near \"Sherwood Forest,\" \"subsusting on the charity of the United States,\" to which she responds that [Maria Tyler] \"fled to the adjoining plantation when deprived of her protector and exposed to the terrible vicinity of an unscrupulous colored soldiery\" 1 p. TCy of L. Including NwsCl, [25 June, 2864], from the Evening Post. 1 item. Also including NwsCl, [ca. 27 June, 1864] from the Evening Post and the Evening Express. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle, a prisoner of war at Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with various northern officials concerning his [RGH] possible release; letters from G.F. Walker, a friend living in St. Georges, Bermuda' and correspondence with other friends concerning the wartime conditions. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Writes of her poor health and the complete wreck at 'Sherwood'\"; sends news of scquaintances; apologizes for sending a gloomy letter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that her son is planning to return to Virginia and asks for the Davises to see him; sends her sympathies to Mrs. Davis, sends congratulations for the marriage of Mrs. Davis's sister to Willie Waller. 2 pp. Df. of L. Including Df. of L to Judge Holt concerning destruction of JGT's Virginia property. Also including Df of L. to [Roberty H. Gayle?] concerning obtaining a parole or early release from prison.","Scope and Contents Letter of introduction for JGTs's son John Alexander {Tyler]. 2pp. AL. Incomplete. Including TCy of AL. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Has received JGT's letter by Flag of Truce; reports that Ann Maria Tyler has married the \"Federal guartd tis said a dutch baker\"; has forwarded JGT's letter to \"Gardy\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; states that due to Dr. S[elden]'s poor health they must go to Rock[bridge] Alum Springs; Robert [Selden?] is on sick leave because of his eyes; JS's brothers have been released as \"paroled Prisoners\"; reports on conditions in the neighborhood; sorry to hear about the poor health of JGT's mother; reports on news of neighbors and friends; \"our poor Negroes who have proved fiathful are an increase [sic] expense\"; asks for a \"Card [sic] de viste\" for an album; reports that they live at the same place but find it difficult to live on a surgeon's pay' the \"venture in the blockade running has been fruitless as yet lost two steamers\"; reports that there is a drought. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Introduces himself as the husband of Maria Tyler; intends to visit New York during a furlough with his wife; reports that \"the mansion especially, in the interior, shows the effects of the lawless savages of soldiers\" 3pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Describes some furniture being held for JGT that has since been claimed by the Rev. Mr. Raymond, chaplain of the hospital, as his own. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not being home when Mrs. Vincent called; expresses sorrow at the death of \"your dear boy\"; discusses her fears for her own son's safety as a \"private in the 1st Rockbridge artillery\"; reports that she can forward Mr. Vincent's note to Mr Lyons; discusses her call to \"Gen B's\". 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1p.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle and various officials concerning RHG's release from Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with William H. Clopton and various other friends and officials in Virginia concerning the marriage of Mari Tyler to a Union soldier; letters from the Walkers, friends in St. George's, Bermuda; correspondence with various friends concerning wartime conditions; letters to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner. 26 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various family members and friends concerning the death of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, JGT's mother; correspondence with various friends and government officials concerning JGT's Virginia property. 30 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Encloses some letters \"bearing tidings of loved ones from whom you are separated\"; will forward letters to her \"friends in the South.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that she has received her cradle; discusses JGT's property at Old Point [Comfort] Va. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Saddened by the news of the fall of Ft. Fisher and the recapture of Capt. [Robert H] G[ayle]; encloses a letter to be forwarded to her mother; discusses their children. 4 pp. AL. Including a TCy of AL. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends this note by a servant to enquire as to the resultes of the deliberations concerning a legal matter. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from J. Buchanan, Henry, New York, to Julia Gardiner Tyler, Staten Island, New York, n.d., advising her that Judge Barraud had not reached a decision and \"I have but little doubt that it will be as we desire it\"; reports that Mr. Curtis is no longer the receiver and Mr. Horve will inform her when a decision is reached. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tells JGT that she must choose the services of Mr. O'Connor [/] or Mr. Clarke to represent her on appeal in the probate matter and in the new suit brought against her; hopes for Gen[era]; Dix's cooperation \"in regard to the late outrage, in your communication to the press and public\"; discusses closing up the probate matter and plans for the new actions being brought, \"you must not be alarmed at all this litigation, as it is only in accordance with the programme.\" Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Assures her that he is still trying to procure a \"'C' 'S' battleflag...that she ahs been waved [sic] in the smoke of battle...\" for her daughter as promised' expressed thanks for the hospitality shown him while in Staten Island; discusses the situation in the South, \"the Negroes are in most instances, retaining their usual respect for their owners, and faithfully performing the contracts adopted by their Government between master and late slave...\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Worries because she has received no letters from JGT in months; discusses the sorrow they feel over the Southg's loss of the war; plans to stay in England at least temporarily; asks for news of Capt [Robert H.] Gayle. 4 pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from Julia Gardiner Tyler about the bill he sent; asks RHM to settle the bill if he has the authority. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Complains of being ill and blames it on the \"malarious climate\"; asks JGT to ty to obtain a \"situation for Allen in the sea going line of steamers\"; worries about the education of her sons; has been advised to wait \"intil times are settled\" to start a boarding house; sorry to hear about JGT's lawsuit; complains of the effects of poverty, \"I feels so lonely in this cold world and Have I know been so petted and spoilt that I am unfitted for this sudden transition.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she has sent \"600 dollars currency\"; encourages them to take advantage of every opportunity and to learn to speak French and German; reports that they will each receive \"a Christmas offering of five dollars in gold\"; reports on visits from cousin William Tyler and \"brother James\" [Semple] who \"is now in Canada for a while.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various military and civilian officials concerning the forced entry into JGT's home by several youths in search of a Rebel flag; letters from Robert H. Gayle concerning his release, recapture, and final release; letters from other prisoners of war asking for help; letters from various friends concerning wartime conditions. 22 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents John C. Tyler, \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Virginia, to \"My Dear Madam,\" n.p. Discusses her \"Scheme\" for helping provide for the families of Negroes until they should be self-sufficient; has already given an account of the \"destruction of everything here. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of Julia Gardiner Tyler's correspondence concerning hre Virginia property; correspondence and notes concerning the legal battle over JGT's mother's will; correspondence with JGT's sons and nephew in Germany; letter from the farm manager at \"Sherwood Forest\" complaining about the conditions; letter to Bishop [John] Johns concerning the Resolutions pased by the College of William and Mary; letters from various friends and family members. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Advises her to invest money in real estate in Galveston; asks if her suit is over and decided in her favor; asks her to write. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler including receipts, letter (ALS) from Varina (Howell) Davis concerning Jefferson Davis; printed argument of Edwards Pierrepont and other papers concerning lawsuit Julia G. Tyler v. David L. Gardiner; letters of Jane Seldon concerning \"Brandon\" and \"Lower Brandon\" after Civil War; rental contract for \"Sherwood Forest\"; letter of Matthew Fontaine Maury; and correspondence of Julia Gardiner Tyler with her sons and nephew while they were students in Germany. 42 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Has paid her tax by giving the sheriff a young ox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (including testimony in lawsuit David L Gardiner v. Julia Gardiner Tyler; printed arguments; correspondence; inventory of property of David L. Gardiner in 1868) and correspondence concerning \"Villa Margaret.\" debts of John Tyler. 54 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Includes typescripts of correspondence between Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and her son, daughter, step-daughter [Letitia (Tyler)] Semple concerning [H.G.Beeckman], Reconstruction, portraits from \"Sherwood Forest,\" advice to sons, \"Villa Margaret\" and taking Lyon G. Tyler to University of Virginia. 63 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Including receipts; letters concerning a biography of Daniel Webster by George S. Curtis, a miniature of John Tyler painted by Freeman, a portrait of Julia G. Tyler given to the white house; debts owed by Julia G. Tyler, marriage of Julia (Tyler) Spencer, lawsuit of David L Gardiner v. Julia G. Tyler; patent for land in Iowa granted to John Tyle for militia service in War of 1812; and engraved tenth anniversary invitation. 60 items.","Scope and Contents Including medical account [for \"Sherwood Forest\"]; letters from H.G. Beeckman at \"Sherwood Forest\" and correspondence concerning paintings in possession of Letitia (Tyler) Semple; Lyon G. Tyler's education at University of Virginia;[JGT's conversion ot Catholicism], and a petition to the House of Represetnatives. 35 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning Pearl, Fitzwalter, and Lyon away at school; Julia Tyler Spencer's death; her [JGT] financial affairs; her emotional health; visits from friends and relatives; H.G. Beeckman's desire to purchase \"Indian Fields,\" [Charles City County, Virginia], concerning W.W. Corcoran; plans of JGT to settle in Georgetown, D.C.; JGT's desire for life-size picture of [R.E.] Lee; Brady's picture of Julia (Tyler) Spencer; scattering of wild flowers on grave of Julia (Tyler) Spencer by her mother and others; the sale of Milton [estate]. 45 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; news of conditions in the South; the Southern economy; a biography of John Tyler by Henry A. Wise; her conversion from Episcopalianism to Catholicism. 39 itmes.","Scope and Contents Awaits confirmation that she has embraced the Catholic religion; suggests she visit his daughter and her family. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; the Grant and Johnson administrations; history of the Civil War; Harry's [Beeckman] death; [John] Alexander Tyler's wedding; permission to obtain John Tyler's autograph; news of politics and especially the Democratic Party. 50 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; religion and the Roman Catholic Church; her children; the Boss Tweed Ring Conspiracy; Alexander Grahm Bell's wedding; a pension for Presidents' widows; the lack of postal service at \"Sherwood Forest\"; the \"celebrations\" of the centennial. 43 items. * *See letter of 11 November, 1876 from Julia Gardiner Tyler to William M. Evarts","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning reclaiming the land in the South; privileges of Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her financial and legal affais; a fever epidemic in the South; news of her children; petitions for a pension for Presidents' widows; the reabilitation of \"Carter's Grove\"; celebration of Cornwallis' surrender to Washington. 43 items.","Including correspondence concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her childre; her financial and legal affairs; her ancestry. 21 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence chiefly between her son Lachlan Tyler and her; concerning news of friends and relatives; his progress in his studies; \"Carter's Grove\" plantation; President Garfield's death; her illness. 31 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; Lyon Tyler's search for family letters; news of friends and relatives; her children; her financial affairs; discussions of PResident Arthur; Mary's [?] wedding and future as a wife; political speeches in Tidewater, Virginia, ; the death of her son John Alexander Tyler; the North' Central and South American Exposition; the political campaigns; Lyon G and David Tyler. 38 items.","Concerning nws of friends and relatives; her children; David Gardiner Tyler's campaign for a seat in the General Assembly; reports of her illnesses; her financial affairs. 22 items.","Scope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning the birth of a son to Pearl Tyler Ellis; news of family and friends; news of farming; her financial affairs; news of Ashland, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's home; discussions on the postal service; discussions of politics and the Democratic Party in particular; the possible sale of \"Sherwood Forest\". 14 items.","Scope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning a Senate investigating comittee working on behalf of Pear Tyler Ellis' husband on a matter in Roanoke, Va.; news of friends and family; discussions of hunting; the request of her autograph by the \"Lovosis\" [?] Society; her sons' cammpaigns for seats in the General Assembly or positions in the state government; a drought in September; David Gardiner Tyler's aspirations for the governorship' [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's marriage to Miss Faniie Glyn in October; her [JGT] financial affairs; an interview with Nelly Bly; discussions of Virginia State Politics; the death of Thomas Nelson Page's wife. 30 items.","Scope and Contents Chiefly with her sons, concerning an epidemic in McDowell County, Virginia; her financial affairs; news of her children; [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's use of a \"sulky\" plow for farm work, and its great worth; discussions of Benjamin Harrison's administration; the death of Pearl Tyler Ellis's servant; obituary notices of her [JGT] death. 32 items.","Concerning visits by her and her family to see friends and relatives; her financial affairs; Harry Beeckman's misfortunes; a requst for President Tyler's autograph; the possibility of her property in Staten Island becoming a cemetery. 24 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; discussions on the state of Harry Beeckman's estate \"Farmer's Rest\"; the sale of her place on Staten Island; \"Sherwood Forest\"; her petition for a pension for the widows of ex-presidents; requests for John Tyler's autograph; invitations to social functions, the Morse telegraph. 31 items.","Concerning copies of songs that were sent to her; her financial affairs; invitations to social engagements; news of friends and relatives; her acquiring a housekeeper; request by a 16 year-old-boy of a twenty-four dollar loan; her relationship with James A[llen] Semple. 32 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; news of friends and relatives, especially her sons; explanations of events at home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] to her husband who is away; her dreams; her poetry; religious dogma; a case entitled Henry v Tyler; Pearl Tyler Ellis's illness; a portrait of John Tyler, Jr.; news of New York City society; the sale of \"Villa Margaret\" [Hampton, Va.]. 43 items.","14 items.","Assorted invitations extended to Julia Gardiner Tyler and her family; including various business cards. 63 items.","Miscellaneous newspaper clippings concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler. 22 items.","13 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia McLachlan Gardiner, Julia Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Tyler Spencer, and Harry Beeckman concerning the freezing of the James River in 1857; \"enrollment\" of men in the Confederate army; his separation from the family and his inability to communicate with them; the \"kind\" care of Mrs. Clopton; results of the Civil War; \"My Life During The War Between The States,\" details of his service in the Confederate army; his voyage to and stay in Germany. 39 items.","Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lachlan Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler and Julia (Tyler) Spencer concerning his affiars at school in Germany [Prussia]; his excursions in Germany; accounts of Washington [and Lee] College after the Civil War; his attempts to obtain enough money to return to America; discussions of the state of the South' the beginning of war in Prussia. 50 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, Julia (Tyler) Spencer, Lyon G. Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, and James A. Semple concerning the \"struggle\" for \"independence\" in Germany; his return to American and his settling in lexington, Va.; the Governorship of Virginia; the career prospects for young Southern men; the 1869 State fair; social affairs in and around Lexington. Va.; the \"demoiselles: of Richmond, Va. and Lexington, Va.; a lawsuit revolving around \"Sherwood Forest\"; advice to Lyon Tyler about college life; collapse of floor in the capitol in Richmond, Va. in 1870; his obtaining a license to practice law; Reconstruction in Virginia and its affects on native Virginians. 70 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning narratives of his life as a lawyer; daily life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; Harry Beeckman's attempts to settle on a plantation; a continuing legal case concerning \"Sherwood Forest\"; commentaries on the poltical situation in Virginia, as well as the rest of the South; comments on teh political situation evolving from the Boss Tweed Ring; much discussion of Horace Greeley. 39 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Annie Baker (Tucker) Tyler, Robert S. Montague and James Lyons concerning life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; his and Julia Gardiner Tyler's financial affairs; Lyon Tyler's existence at the University of Virginia; political issues of the South; Lyon Tyler's new wife Anne \"Annie\" Tucker; plans for the College of William and Mary. 42 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with pearl (Tyler) Ellis, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, William M. Evarts and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of Charles City Co.; \"Berkeley\" plantation; court cases in Charles Chity County; the death of his brother, John Alexander Tyler; his intentions to marry; detaild accounts of social events; his political career; opening of college under Tyler (1888). 29 itmes.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler, especially concerning news of friends and relatives; mortgage on \"Sherwood Forest\"; his election to the U.S. Congress; his actions as a congressman; this possibilities of securing another term in Congress. 28 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning political situations in Virginia; his granting of offices; campigns and elections in which he is involved (1894 and 1896 contests for 5th District of Virginia seat in the U.S. House of Representatives); a biography about the family; his desire to run for the House seat again in 1898; regional politics. 42 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Tidewater politics; financial affairs of 'Sherwood Forest\"; the illness and death of his brother, Lachlan Tyler; affairs of the College of William and Mary; Lyon Tyler's quest for politicals office; health of his family; his candidacy for Judgeship of the 14th Circut. Also includes a letter from his wife, Mary Morris Tyler, to Lyon Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler. 35 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, John Tyler, Jr., Annie (Tucker) Tyler, E.C. Madison, John Lamb, Robert Shaw Oliver, and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, including correspondence concerning his Judgeship of the 14the Circut Court in Charles City County, Virginia; state and local politics; family affairs; financial concerns; affairs of the College of William and Mary; real estate interests; his medical record; announcement of his daughter Margaret's marriage to Stepher Fowler Chadwick; an address delivered to the reunion of Confederate veterans, 1 June 1915, in Richmond, Va.; a eulogy of Gardiner given upon the presentation of his portrait to the 14th Circut Court, 19 April, 1928. 49 items.","Scope and Contents Including fragments of ltter written from Germany soon after the Civil War; a poem of unrequited love composed by him; a letter to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, in which he refers to Catholic priests as \"useless drones\" and \"stinging hornets\"; a complete biography of his life; local and national politics; his studies in Germany and at Washington [and Lee] College; romantic interests and family concerns. 13 items.","5 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Seattle, Wash. prior and during Wordl War II; news of her uncle, Lyon G. Tyler's death and many remembrances of him; genealogical matters; her activities in the Colonial Dames, the United Daughters of the Confederacy, and the Red cross. Also included are references to family differences re: the ownership of \"Sherwood Forest\" [Charles City County, Virginia] and the publication of certain \"Tyler Letters\". 29 items.","Discussion of his stamp collection. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Missouri; her homesickness for Virginia; news of her uncle's death [Lyon G. Tyler]; reference to the mysterious trunk of \"Tyler letters\". Also included are letters criticizing those trying to \"deify\" Abraham Lincoln; discusses her decision to resign from the United Daughters of the Confederacy. 16 items.","Describing life at the University of Virginia; family news; business matters. Several of these letters are addressed to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler revealing young Alfred Tyler's concern and devotion to his uncle. Also included is a land deed signed by him as Commonwealth Attorney of Charles City County. 14 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various legal and personal family matters. included is an 1858 newspaper clipping from Dispatch of an address by President John Tyler; and eight page memorandum detailing the contest of Juliana McLachlan Gardinre's will; and some letters written by him as a major in the United States Air Force during World War II. 22 items.","During and immediately following the Civil War concerning his return to Virginia after leaving his family in New York; his attempts to join the confederate navy; his sentiments towards the war; his life and studies in Germany after the war. Most of the letters are addressed to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, pleading for money, letters, and clothes. 27 items.","Scope and Contents Including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tyler) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler, and to James Semple while attending school in Germany concerning family matters; financial problems; illness; his military srevice in the German army; advice to his sister Julie not to \"turn Catholic\"; frequent requests for money and letters; discussion of the American political situation; the war raging in Europe; including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tylre) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler and James Semple. 28 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of his sister's [Julia Tyler Spencer] tragic death; completion of his studies in Germany; his continued financial problems and fears of debtors' prison; pleas to his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler for financial help; his reutnr to the United States and search for employment; his marriage to Sarah Griswold Gardiner; his job as government suveyor. 26 items.","Including letters to Julia (Gardiner) Tyle, David Gardiner Tyler, and Lyon G. Tyler concerning her marriage to John Alexander Tyler; her husband's financial and employment struggles' her difficulties following his death in 1883; family news; social news; the frequent illness of her own children; her plans to erect a monument to her late husband. 8 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning family news; the \"jolly time\" she had in Florida; her photograph and autograph collections. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her active social life and her many suitors; news of family and friends; her schooling at Sacred Heart Convent; her brothers [John Alexander Tyler and David Gardiner Tyler] and cousin Harry Beeckman in Germany; her courtship and marriage to William H. Spencer. In addition are poems which she composed, an invitation to her wedding, a newspaper clipping describing her wedding ceremony, love letters from William H. Spencer, and two callign cards. 33 items.","Concerning his courtship of Julia Tyler; her sudden death; his attempts at sheep farming in Colorado and California after her death; his hopes to make a proper home for his infant daughter, Julia Tyler Spencer. 19 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with sister Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler discussing various Tyler family mattersl her life with Fluerot relatives in Europe after her grandmother's Julia Gardiner Tyler death; her close relationship with her Aunt Pearl [Pearl Tyler]; concern for her Uncle Fitz [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler]; her first marriage to her cousin Feorge Fluerot; her many travels throughout Europe and occasional visits to the United States; her homes in Paris and on the Riviera; her first husband's illness and death; her second marriage to Durante Cheever; news of her Uncle Lyon's [Lyon G. Tyler] death; the situation in Europe during the Depression and just prior to World War II. 25 items.","Including correspondence with brother Lachlan Tyler?, brother David Gardiner Tyler, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, and brother Lyon Gardiner Tyler concerning news of family and friends; financial poblems; social news; his search for a profession; his caretaking of the family home in New York; his medical studies at columbia; the death of his sister [Julia Tyler Spencer]; his anger over his brother's [John Alexander Tyler] decision to join the German Army. 22 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of the family; social and political news; the completion of his medical studies and various attempts at practicing medicine; his many financial problems; the health of his wife, Georgia Powell and his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler; his hope that his rother [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler] might settle on \"some fixed purpose\" in life and his sister [Pearl Tyler] might find her own \"particular niche\"; the bitterness felt towards his step-brothers and sisters; application to become an assistant surgeon in the U.S. Navy and his disappointment over his failure to pass the Navy's preliminary physical exam. 27 items.","Including receipts and correspondence with family and acquaintances. Most of the letters are to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, discussing the family financial matters; his job with the New York State Health Department; financial problems of his brother, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler; local and state politics. Also, there is a letter from George Fluerot to Lyon G. Tyler concerning Lachlan Tyler's death in 1902. 33 items.","Also including a read leather binding for a small notebook [?] embossed in gold with his name. 5 items (and several envelopes).","Including correspondence with Julia (Spencer) Fleurot Cheever, Lyon G. Tyler, and Lachlan Tyler, concerning her attempts at publishing a book; financial matters; family news; Lachlan Tyler's illness and her own poor health. 6 items.","Scope and Contents Chiefly consisting of letters written to \"Fitz\" from various female acquaintances. There are references to the Tyler family; social news; his life as a farmer; his marriage. 25 items.","Including correspondence with family and friends; sale receipts; a recipe for catsup; and two wedding invitations--one being to his sister's [Pearl Tyler] wedding in November, 1884. The letters concernfamily news; his farm; financial mattrs; social news. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of family and friends; financial matters; state politics; his farm; the poor health of his first and second wives; inveiling of a monument to President John Tyler. The majority of the letters are written to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, asking for money. 43 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Mary Morris (Jones) Tyler; Christmas cards; calling cards; bills; real estate transactions; poetry; recipes. The letters concern family news; his poor health; his far; financial difficulties; his need for further employment; news of his sister-in-law's [Annie Tucker Tyler] death. 40 items.","Including sales receipts, rent, and medical bills. 65 items.","Including sales receipts, bills, and account records. 100 items.","Including one of his checkbooks. 167 items.","Correspondence of Cora Kreagle Tyler, second wife of Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, concerning news of family and friends. 4 items.","Scope and Contents Includes corrsepondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, William H. Spencer and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of family and friends; her studies at the Catholic Academy of the Visitation; social news; her search for the \"ideal man\". 16 items.","Includies correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Julia Spencer Fleurot cheever concerning family news; social news; her married life with William Ellis; her husband's financial difficulties; her husband's political career; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's sudden marriage and his incessant financial problems. 14 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning the failing health of her sister-in-law, Annie Tucker Tyler; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's continuing financial problems; the difficult times her own family was experiencing; her plans to send her sons to the College of William and Mary; genealogical inquiries. Also included are letters from William Ellis and daughter Margaret Langhorne Ellis to Pearl Tyler's brother Lyon G. Tyler. 17 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's ongoing financial and personal troubles; the activities of her children, including the marriages of Margaret Ellis, Cornelia Ellis, and Gardinre Ellis; plans to erect a monument to her father, John Tyler; the illness of her husband, William Ellis; the outbreak of World War I and the entering of her sons into the armed services; news of Julia [Spencer Fleurot] as a Red Cross nurse in Europe; the death of Lyon G. Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler and his subsequent marriage to Sue Ruffin. 31 items.","Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning her children; her travels and visits with friends and family; the illness and death of her brother, Lyon G. Tyler; the second marriage of her niece, Julia [Spencer] Fluerot Cheever; the outbreak of World War II; discussion over Sue Ruffin Tyler's desire to publish certain personal Tyler letters. 21 items.","Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning primaily her children. included are references to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's financial problems; Julia Spencer Fluerot's marriage to George Fluerot and her becoming a Red Cross nurse during World War I; other Tyler family news; genealogical inquiries by Sue Ruffin Tyler. 34 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of the children of Pearl Tyler Ellis mostly with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) tyler about genealogical inquiries and family news. Correspondents include Cornelia Ellis Booker, John Tyler Ellis, julia Ellis Robinson, Leila Ellis Marye and Ambrose Marye, Lyon Ellis, Margaret Ellis Topping, Pearl Ellis, William Munford Ellis, Jr., and Nannie Kent Ellis. 24 items.","Scope and Contents Kept while attending Madame Chegaray's School for Young Ladies. MsV.1. 30 pp. Also includes detached pages of accounts and poetry [possibly of Lyon G. Tyler, post 1875]. 28 pp.","MsV.2. 32 pp.","Diary and accounts of David Gardiner Tyler while studying and traveling across Europe with John Alexander Tyler and Harry Beeckman. MsV.3. 108 pp.","Scope and Contents MsV.4. 10 pp.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Appointment by which Henry Tyler (d. 1729) is appointed by Alexander Spotswood to be sheriff of York County, Virginia At top is part of inventory signed by Charles Lightfoot and on reverse is inventory signed by Anne Phillips. 1 p. Frag. of DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. Probated 17 March, 1774. 2 pp. Xcy of Cy of DS. (see oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Indenture between John Tyler and William Tyler concerning land in Sussex County. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inventory of the estate of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents John Tyler (1747-1813), Richmond, Virginia, to [?]. Sends thanks for letter; says Assembly has passed resolutions as instructions to the Virginia delegates in Congress which included vesting in them the power to prhibit British trade for 15 years and enable them to use coersive measures to compel payment for delinquent states of their quotas of the national debt, and to enable them to procure sums of money required for support of civil and military arrangements; regrets that he is going aborad because Virginia would have had [in him] a friend who understood how unjust it is to consent to the payment of debts; proposes debts be recovered at 5 annual payments without interest; states it will e hard to fill his place, those gentlemen \"whose abilities are not despiciable are either too sick and indolent...or too poor to give up better prospects.\" 2 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents John Tyler to the Sheriff of Loudoun County, [Va.]. Warrant commanding sheriff to attach the estate of John Ellis for the amount of one pound ten shillings to staisfy the debt owed to George Lewis as well as for the cost of proceedings at the next court. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses contract [not enclosed] to Mr. Semple which recipient and he may settle; further legal matters. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Land grant made to William Gragg of 37 acres in Pendleton County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. Pst of DS. [Originial is in the collection of Alexander William Armour, Princeton University]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thomas Tyler, nephew of John Tyler, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to \"My dear Governor\" [Henry A. Wise] Sends political advice as a \"true friend\"; thinks the last thing he should desire is the election of Stephen Douglas--he should stand on his own in Virginia; will not succeed while he wages war on the President and the party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been praying for his \"elevation\" to the Presidency for nine months; refers to an article in the Constitution and a recent duel; wishes the Enquirer would praise [Stephen] Douglas; says is [HAW] only hope is with the people; urges him to appoint Faussett as flour inspector. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends John Kilby of Virginia for a Revolutionary War pension, [Kilby] having fought in the Bonhomme Richard-Serapis engagement. Explains judge's signature on application is not accompanied by a seal because superior courts in Virginia do not nor have ever had a seal. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions her letter written in high spirits; thinks often of Mary, Robert, and her; refers to her desire that he return to private life; says that his friends in the district have a right to expect him to continue for another term in Congress; finds it impossible to be with her at Christmas beacuse of the enquiry in which his committee is engaged; \"nothing but a sense of duty can keep me from you.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Land grant made to Peter Land consisting of 52 acres in Princess Anne County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions case of Gales and Seaton; information on the peition of William Pinnel; discusses ratification of the Virginia Constitution of 1830; gives voting record by House of Representatives re: Judge Peck; gives voting record of House or Representatives passing the India Bill to its third reading. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses two newspapers sent him by John B. White containing obituary notices of his father Judge White; the \"S. Carolina affair swallows up all other subjects...\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Letter concerning his studies, mentions marriage of Albert; mentions Mr. Preston, senator of S. Carolina, son of General Preston of Virginia, and great nephew of Patrick henry, speaking before the senate. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Appreciates the honor conferred upon him by the citizens of Fredericksburg which was sent by him [JC]; his motives in the public office have been to uphold the Constitution and the laws and to restrain executive power; those maintaining opposite opinions have been diminished due to \"that event which has transpired since many of the elections took place\"; regrets inability to meet with them. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Song to Lelia\" [arr: Spanish Dance] written by John Tyle to his wife. 1 p. TCy of song.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Poem entitled \"Speed on My Vessel\" written by John Tyler on his resignation from the U.S. Senate. 1 p. Cy of poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns shipment of cranberry plants to him, and how to grow them. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns financial and voting support in election. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions upcoming election in 1840, William Henry Harrison, and thanks for inviting him to become a member of the Tippaccanoe Club. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends Henry Washington Hillard of Alabama for a diplomatic post in Belgium, if a vacancy occurs; also recommends William Boulware of Virginia for a diplomatic post at Naples, Italy, reminding him [DW] for a letter of recommendation written by professor Thomas R. Dew of William and Mary College, which is enclosed [Enclosure not included]. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates him on new office; advises him how to reun the country; expresses sorrow for death of [William] Henry Harrison. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends Dr. Jno. M. Galt of Portsmouth Va. for the position of military storekeeper at Old Point Comfort [Va.]. [Received at ordnance office, 29 April, 1841] 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses his and both Houses of Congress regrets about Mr. Harrison's death; also mentions his respect for the late President. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recomends Jackson M. Stewart for an appointment; expresses regret at his inability to bid him [JT] a personal farewell. 1 p.  ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions how the President's refusal to sign a charter dealing with corporations and how the refusal affects the Whig party. 2 pp. ACy of LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that he [JT] pardon John C. Sharpe, who was dismissed from the Navy, and restore him to his position. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refutes charge brought against him as Collector of the New York Customs House bo Gov. Poindexter. 7 pp. DS. Including deposition of Samiel O. Howe. 3 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Extracts of newspapers articles from the Philadelphia American Sentinel and the Philadelphia Ledger about John Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives his approval for Webster's plans dealing with impressmentl suggests the plans hold true for the land as well as sea. 1 p. Acy of LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Extract of a letter discussing the appointment of Mr. Riois as Secretary of Legation, and [?]'s desire to change the appointment and offer it to Mr. Van Rensselaer as he had already formally done so. 3 pp. Cy of L. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests Badger to give his regrets to the commodore for not making the trip today; the Senate has failed to \"adjourn over\" and his mind is \"too much engrossed with the subjects before me.\" 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the illness of the President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends condolences on Tyler's loss of advisors and friends [due to the explosion on board the warship Princeton]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Responds to his letter in which he asks to marry her daughter Julia; asks if he will be able to supply Julia with the \"enjoyments by which she has been surrounded.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Land grant to William Hudgins of Ray County, Missouri, for eighty acres of land in the District of Land subject to sale at Lexington, Missouri authorized by President John Tyler (see oversized file). 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests he see Mr. Brown concerning possible title to property; congratulates him on nomination to assembly; thinking of strong and decided message [to Congress]. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will defer sending a greyhound across the Atlantic until March because of the cold weather; tells of hopes to negotaite treaty with \"His Majesty\"; praises address sent by Tyler; has seen a statue of Cicero which bears a likeness to him [JT]; is planning to give him souvenirs of Italy; comments of course the Whigs are pursuing in Virginia on the Presidential question. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends James J. Wright for the position of consul at Cuba; discusses various nominees for Postmaster in Ulster County, New York; describes excitement about approaching election. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Friends wish him [JT] not to reture, but to be a member of the U.S. Senate where he could \"annihilate some of the distinguished Coons who have made it their business to villify and persecute you during your administration\"; would be also be able to carry through the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mr. Stillwell is anxious to secure the succession to his deputy Mr. Rapalje; wishes something could be done for Shaler; need for men of weight or character as leaders. TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received his letter and considers his views just; comments on several appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Invitation from them by their [secretary?] to play a private concert for the President, his wife, and firends. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses clipping concerning a meeting about the Texas annexation. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, [circa March 4, 1845]. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets that he and Mrs. von Geralt missed seeing the Tylers before they left Washington; appreciates his attention and the interest he took in promoting commercial relationships between the U.S. and the Zollverein. 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Poem entitled \"Picnic Song\" [by John Tyler?]. 1 p. TCy of Poem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeating arrangement [probably at the White House] or visiting list. 4 pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regarding a silver pitcher given to Tyler by the ladies of the county. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests that his supports and friends in New York be encouraged to purchase a subscription to a weekly paper, the Old Dominion, at two dollars per year, or a daily paper the New Era, at five dollars per year to boost sales and support the editior; both papers, published and edited by Wm. Cunningham, in Portsmouth, Virginia, provide extensive coverage and support for him [JT]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Announces his expected arrival in new York and requests that mr. Gardiner meet him at the wharf when he arrives. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family News; requests Gardiner to send peaches from New York and asks him to visit; Julia is still ill but improving steadily. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Announces the peaches and tells of the arrival of cantaloupes from Mr. Congor that he gave to his servants because he didn't think they were fit for his family; Julia is becoming more healthy; family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Warns not to purchase any land in the mountains of Va. without seeing it first, as most of it is of no value; discusses business matters concerning coal mines in Kentucky and plans for raising capital for the project. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests Gardiner see the land in Kentucky himself; gives description of the 900 [?] acres and directions for reaching it; also gives the names of several people Gardiner can ask for assistance when he arrives. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns a $1300 check drawn by the Exchange Bank at Norfolk on the Bank of New York and related to business matters. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters concerning a bank draft drawn at the Farmers Bank; mentions Julia and their boy. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes the progress of the clover and wheat crops because of the dry weather. Comments on Julia's plans for a trip north and urges Gardiner and Margaret to come for a visit. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents His and his wife's travel plans; requests Gardiner meet him and his wife, Julia, in Philadelphia the evening of 20 July if possible. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Gardiner that he will not be able to arrive in New York on the 20th as planned, but will be delayed because of complications caused by the weather and crops. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses matters relating to land in Kentucky. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells Gardiner that his agents in Kentucky are cheating him and asks him to travel there to look into the matter; character reference for Col. Watkins. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Details travel plans, including delay of train. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business and family matters. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters concerning payments for land; refers to foxhunts and merrymaking in the neighborhood, now that \"William Beekman left us\"; refers to Woodbury as Democratic nominee and possible resulting split in New York. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that Gardiner contact Mr. Benson regarding sending a chair to the Tyler residence; also hopes that Gardiner will visit soon. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Instructs Gardiner on business matters regarding land in Kentucky, and on acquiring an agent there; states that \"the ratification of the Mexican Treaty will relieve the money market and the spirit of speculation will be on tiptoe.\" 3pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses advantage of sending mail via Norfolk over Richmond; business matters, especially the exchange rate. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Announces birth of his son; notes receipt of chair; discusses farming season and bad prices for crops; remarks on revolutions in Europe and possibilites of war; quotes Jefferson. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters concerning transfer of deed of Kentucky land from Tyler to Gardiner; proposes means to clear and cultivate land. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses letter from Judge Juntington of Indiana. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Judge Huntington, Louisville, Ky., to John Tyler, Charles City Co. House, Virginia, 23 Dec. 1847. Concerning land and mining possbilities in Kentucky and Ohio. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Love poem; \"To My Wife\"; John Tyler to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. Tcy of Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family matters about a portrait and Julia's remedy for stomach sickness; business matter about a debt. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters; asks Gardiner to pay certain bills with enclosed money. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters; possibly bringing a suit up in Federal Court; problems of getting a reliable agent. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters concerning the deed to some land; instructions about seeing the land and looking after the matter; legal advice from Judge Christian of Williamsburg. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the court system and the suit involving the qustion of some land in Kentucky [?]; postcript refers to Polk what he rightly deserved. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters settling confusion over money matters; speculates on outcome of Pennsylvania election. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Financial and business matters reiterating directions given in previous letter. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters, incuding a reference to a response from Calhoun to a letter Tyler is sending to all Cabinet members; refers to Taylor's election...\"My time for speaking out has come...\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Poem entitled, \"Virginia\" by John Tyler. 1 p. Poem. (see oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses New York as a new market for produce from farms of the York River region; also, how to construct an ox cart; consideration of a mort[g]age, and news of the health of the family's slaves with influenza. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses [Seaton's?] reputation, business matters, the payment of debts, and social events. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Urges Gardiner to report about all aspects of his trip and findings in California and hopes that the people of California will draft a constitution by Dec. 1; describes a festive trip to Richmond to break monotony of life at \"Sherwood Forest\" and comments on the wheat crop. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters regarding coal lands and the price of them. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Seeks advice on how much he should ask for purchase of Kentucky land, by a group including Sam Casey of Washington. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests draft for $1500; reports on the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short business note about a bank draft. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matter about payment of a $1500 draft; also, asking $20,000 for land in Kentucky; travel plans because of the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is gratified to learn that his views on the Austrian suppression of Hungary are the same as his. 4 pp. TCy of the ALS. Includes TCy of TL from Mary A. Benjamin to James A. Servies. 5 December 1958, describing Tylre's letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business note, to apply check as previously discussed. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Robert to procure five bushels of wheat of Pennsylvania growth; mentions varieties he does not want, prefers Zimmerman wheat; remarks on the importance of changing seed every five years; wonders if he [RT] and the Doctor Phipps could make the selection from the farmers around Bristol; plans to travel to New York on the first of October on business and to attend the agricultural show at Flushing, Long Island, then to visit Briston, Philadelphia, and Baltimore. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters; refers to Gardiner's agent in Baltimore; remarks on Mr. Beeckman and others in California. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business note regarding dates when draft notes are due. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business letter regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Travel news about trip of Mrs. Gardiner and Mrs. Beekman; discusses eventual prominence of California, and letter from Judge Huntington about coal lands. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speculates on future prominence and wealth of California through its exports and the ratification of its constitution; comments on pending dangers associated with slavery issue; sends news of family and thanks Gardiner for sending sample of gold dust.4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters; suggests that the Pilot, a Portsmouth paper favorable to Tyler, be subscribed to by supporters in New York and Philadelphia; comments on birth of Julia G. Tyler and health of her mother, etc. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on health of Julia and Margaret, who are both improving; refers to a letter from Judge Brown that suit with Samuel [?] has been compromised. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Julia's poor health; also on present political climate - the rights of the slaveholding states are being discarded and then Southerners uniting in insecurity; Tyler says his ties are equally divided. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks him for sending speeches and documents from Harrisburg; devotes energies to the improvement of his lands who have deteroriated due to \"injudicious husbandry\" for 200 years; mentions additions to his family of two boys and a girl; has been \"no idle drone since I parted with politics and the politicians\"; fears that destruction will be wrought by \"ambitious and unpricipled demagogues\" but hopes \"sound wisdom and patriotism in the country...[will] baffle all evil designs.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short note listing accounts. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters - stopped payments on check and debt; urges Gardiner to visit. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates confusion and mix-up regardnig the payment of certain debts. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters and news of Julia and Margaret. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Brief letter commenting on enclosed letter from William H. Smith. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discuses improbability of going to New York City in the near future refers Smith to Alexander Gardiner, who handles his property on the Ohio River; predicts coal mines will be of incalculable value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News about the early death of John Beeckman and business matters regardin Pain's invention; remarks about the proceedings in Massachusetts; also about his lecture on history of Virginia to students. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on death of Mr. Beeckman; the mild climate of California; three [3] fires which have swept from San Francisco, the last of which destroyed a souvenir he was keeping for Tyler; discusses last admission of California as a state into the Union; tells of mail received from the family from the Panama (steamboat). 4 pp. TCy of ALS. Inclyding TCy (incomplete) of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business note regarding receipt of two checks. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents . Reports on trip with Julia, health and brief business matters, including cancelled checks. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Brief description of Tyler's travels from Norfolk to Williamsburg and short illness; tries to relate how the estate of John Beeckman will be distributed to mother and son according to California and Mexican law, based on his knowledge of Virginia law. 5 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to his ill health and planned trip to Richmond; also discusses bankdrafts. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to Tyler's past ill health and enclosed letter from Gardiner's mother; comments on political tide in Virginia \"topsy turvy\" and fears for future, as well as slave labor in S. California. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news, especially caricatures of each member in great detail; comments on vacation in new York, and excitement surrounding Jenny Lind; urges Gardiner to stay in California if the profits are high. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Confirms receipt of the resignation of Prof. Hopkins from teh Chemistry Department of the College of William and mary; asks Robert to tell John that a temporary position is thus available if he is prepared for it and he must contact Col. McCandish and Judge Christin concerning proposition. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short business letter regarding payment of debt and short family news. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts Tyler sent in the post the night earlier. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business letter regarding price of land at $20,000. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Letter relling of family's illnesses, including a severe case affecting Julia and a terrible cold Tyler had; discusses various treatment. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning payment of three checks, Julia's continual ill-health, and the receipt of a letter from David Gardiner from Sacramento. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters concerning land in Illinois and Tyler's title to it. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Mrs. Gardiner's health is improving; four checks have been dispatched to recipient; also refers to letter from Mr. Page concerning land title. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels there are causes both internal and external at work to produce the ruin of the country; discusses the motive of the European governments who desire dissolution of the Union; Great Britain, after having made a profit out of the slave traffic, clamors for universal emancipation and sends her hirelings to the U.S. to encourage \"Fanatics\"; only \"devotional attachment to Gov. and Union on the part of our people\" can save the Union; speaks as the \"true representative of Southern feeling.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters regarding whether to mine lands or to let the railroads use them. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on his and Julia's poor health and sends two checks. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets not being able to secure position as Port Collector in San Diego for Gardiner; discusses poor health and family news; also the \"uneasy conditions of public affairs.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses business matters, such as payment of checks, and comments that \"matters are looking better for the country\" politically. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Response to Tyler's 26 Nov. 1850 letter discussing \"great question of the day\" which is union or disunion of the United States. 2 pp. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates sorry over death of Alexander Gardiner, and grief it is causing family members. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates death of Col. Gardiner and expresses sorrow over event. 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends information about his \"departed friend\" General Brazure N. Pryor, especially his bravery while commanding an artillery comany at the Battle of Hampton [War of 1812] so that his widow Elizabeth (Deneufville) Pryor could receive a land bounty; he [JT] nominated him to be elected Brigadier General in the winter of 1815-1816, served with him in legislature, and recommended him to be Collector at Norfolk, where he served until his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses experiences in California for past two years; incoroprates fine weather, mining conditions, agricultural progress, etc. 3 pp. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the official muster roll of his company does not account for much of the time it was in service [in the War of 1812] and that the payroll omits the name of his servant, William Short, who also served; wonders if Short, who is still alive, is entitled to benefit of land for his service under the Act of Congress. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests Gardiner to check on an order Tyler placed with store in New York; family news, 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses desire to sell Kentucky land and plans to hire an agent, William Prentis [?] to aid him; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is in better health and homesick for New York 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Response to a letter by the Jefferson Literary Society of Philadelphia requesting Tyler's opinion on the U.S. foreign policy of intervention versus isolationism. 8 pp. Cy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses family news and business matters regarding check payments. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses family's ill health and business matters pertaining to bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses family; ill health and recovery, as well as thanks Horsford for giving him a chemistry book. 2 pp. XCy of ALS, 20 March, 1852, from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Prof. E.N. Horsford, stating she found Tyler's letter and mailed it for him because he got ill. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler wants to sell his Kentucky land on the Ohio River, which is valuable for its coal deposits and fertility, for $20,000; it is 1500 acres. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business and family matters. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mr. Sam B. Casey, Tyler's contact in Kentucky, responded on the wealth of the coal deposits in the land Tyler owns; suggests mining it but Tyler prefers to sell it for $20,000. 2pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to more conservative estimate of the quantity of coal in the Kentucky land; still prefers to sell land; urges Gardiner to see that Alexander Gardiner's will is attended to 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses business matter, including three checks, and his health. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Talks about a fire, started by the combustion of a vial of chloric ether ignited by a candle, which he extinguished; mentions a harvest time. 3 pp. XCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; health of Tyler is improving, and the corn crop is planted, etc.; corrects Dr. William Gardiner;s error that it will cost $50,000 to mine the Kentucky property. 2 pp. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses possible sale of Warren's farm. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Banking matters and discusses family's health; says he may go to Philadelphia for medical advice. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends congratulations on his elevation to the head of the Post Office Department; asks him to use his influence to assist his brother William Tyler to obtain the position of a naval store keeper at the washington Navy Yard or one elsewhere of a \"corresponding character\"; gives a biographical description of his brother. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses business matters. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses his \"wretched\" health and his business dealings with William Ozborne. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on business matters and improved health under the care of Dr. Semple of Hampton, Va. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses banking matters, election day activites, and hopes to spend next winter in a warm climate. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates that the newspaper accounts of his ill-health are exaggerated, although he has been very unwell; promises to visit Staten Island when Julia is well. XCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler thanks him for his previous two letters which describe the Constitutional Convention and reflects on excitement of the Fourth of july. 1 P. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler has submitted to articles to the [Southern Literary] Messenger for publication about his days at [the College of] William and Mary. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short business note detailing \"enclosed\" checks. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Seeks help in advocating a promotion which Gibson feels he deserves, in lieu of a mistrial fifteen years ago, in which Tyler was able to help him. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Horsford extended an invitation to Mr. and Mrs. Tyler to join his wife and him at their home in Cambridge before the Tylers head south. 1 . TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news regarding health of Mrs. Tyler and her planned annual journey to her mother; mentions that he attended the first meeting of the Agricultural Society in Richmond, [Va.]. 2 pp. XCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Cites Mrs. Tyler's terrible health for two months, since the birth of her baby, as the reason why he and Mrs. Tyler have not been able to visit Horsford. 2 pp. Xcy of ASL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to their trip and mourns the death of his sister; also includes business matters. 2 pp. ALS. Including the ALS from Julia Gardiner to her sister, New York, New York, requesting that she have her [JG] purchases sent to her home. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short note accompanying check. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business and family [health] matters. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses business matters such as bank payments as well as family and home [garden] happenings. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Topic: \"The Merchant of Former Times and The Merchant of Today.\" Brief history of the merchant in society and discussion of the 19th century role. 8 pp. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that some of his printed addresses be distributed by Gardiner to specific persons; comments on his health, crops, and asks Gardiner to get him an English walking stick in New York 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses business disappointments--postponement of the sale of land in Kentucky and in the sale of his corn;whishes to take advantage of mason's offer to endorse and to negotiate through the banks the note and thereby discharge his obligations to the James River and Kanawha Canal Copany by July 1. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Announces birth of a son, who was born without the aid of chloroform to the mother; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is with the Tyler family, although recovering from illness. 2 pp. Xvy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters, advice on getting good estimate for property. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters; party season brought to an end by Lent; comments on the social successes of Margaret [Tyler's sister-in-law?]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business [banking] matters regarding the payment of bills. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Short business note, travel plans. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Instructions on what to do with a deed mailed in a previous letter; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks Horsford for sending a budding potato for experiments in planging in Va.; congratulates Horsford on rise in literary world, and expresses disappointment that he did not visit Cambridge. 3 pp. XCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Arrangements to meet Robert to attend festivities at the college of William and mary where he [JT] is to address the literary societies; mention of [Henry A.] Wise as a visitor to the College; crops fair, rain frequent; [Hugh Blair] Grigsby will deliver an address before Phi Beta Kappa on the subject of the people of the convention of 1788. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses letter from American Consul at Glasgow concerning her father's claim to an inheritance; hopes her trip was made without inconvenience; was detained on his return from Old Point by the steamer's broken shaft; all well at home; much rain, no damage to wheat. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the result of potato crop; left Julia and the three youngest children on Staten Island; brought the two largest boys with a view of putting them in school in the area; plans to accompany Julia and the children home' sends greetings to Mrs. Horsford and regards to him [EH]. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends suggestions for investigating the status of the Gardiner etate in England and for verifying the connection between the families on both sides of the Atlantic; has not been well for several days; has grieved over the death of Mrs. Horsford. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Henry McCaffrey, Baltimore: Washington D.C. John F. Ellis. 3 pp. Song. Including XCy of above song. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Due to bad winter weather conditions, communication from the \"outside world\" is not active, and Tyler inquires of political news; offers his and Julia's condolences on the loss of Horsford's wife [?]. 3 pp. XCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the crops and predicts high prices for corn in the next year; gives news of family health and asks for word about the yellow fever outbreaks in New York. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Letter in response to Tyler's inquiry of his family lineage: [Thomas Gardiner, Esq. of Tollesburry, Essex.] 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Farming news and notes celebration on 13 May in Jamestown of its founding by settlers, for which he must prepare a history of Virginia. 2 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Response to Tyler regarding price negotations of some property and a pony for sale. 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters, including difficulties in getting a loan from the bank; asks Gardiner to talk with someone in New York 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports meeting agenda. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters, which he asks Gardiner to look into; states that he is looking for a residence for his wife, who doesn't want to live at \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia) forever. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on Robert's resolutions adopted by the Pennsylvania Democratic Party, fears Democrats will not succeed in next congressional elections because of the enormous increase in expenditures, mentions statement made by [Henry A.] Wise in Williamsburg that the College [of William and Mary] was \"the most superb body of equal size he had ever seen,\" says of Wise that 'his eye is steadily fixed on 1860\" [presidential election], feels that he[JT] is the last of the Virginia Presidents, suggests remedy for ailment of his grandson, plans to move to Hampton, 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Brief business note asking Gardiner to give enclosed check to portrait artist; predicts hard times due to bad crop. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Julia Gardiner Tyler, \"Villa Margarett,\" [Hampton, Va.], to Col. David L. Gardiner Asks her brother to have Margaret's portrait sent as soon as possible and to put it directly in the care of the steamer's captain. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler analyzes his son's letter about the Zolverein Treaty; confesses that, as a father of six and a supervisor of a household, he is no Cicero or Pliny, but opts to live out his days in Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Compliments Tyler on his \"Memories of Richmond\" address and comments on Mr. Cushing's and Mr. Seward's speeches; he is lonely. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Navy Yard official wrote in regard to shipping the remains of Mr. Denison of Va. to be buried next to his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Brief note asking Gardiner to conduct some bond exchanges for him. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reference to a party going to Jamestown to plant ivy around the old church steeple, led by Edward Everett; mentions difficulties of son, John; comments on Virginia gubernatorial race; his address at the College of William and Mary forthcoming and the rebuilding of the college is estimated to cost $18,200, and will be completed Oct. 1, 1859. 4 pp. ALS. Includes engraving of John Tyler, 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Business matters, including the payment od debts and a trip to Raleigh, [N.C.], during which he gave 3 speeches; discusses his poor health and the flourishing wheat crops. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler agrees that a meeting of the Board would prove detrimental to his objective of re-establishing the law scool on solid footing; also inquires if books from West Point [Academy] arrived. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the 1860 presidental election and how the Virginia delegates stand on the candidacies of [Robert M.T.] Hunter, Henry A. Wise, and Stephen Douglass; his speech at a Richmond banquet was highly applauded; Mrs. Tyler's ill health, and his son's handwriting which rivaled Napoleon's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Agrees to speak on politics in Portsmouth; predicts that Breckenridge will be elected by the House of Representatives. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of his triumph at the state convention where the Peace Conference Project was defeated; the \"temper of the state is obviously rising'; within 6 or 7 months Virginia will leave the Union. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends his speech; fears drift into secession, perhaps can be delayed until October; large cannon removed to Old Point, [Comfort, Va.]; may be a majority fot he Border States in the Convention, but it is doubted; measles has broken out among the chuldren; interest to [RT's] bond held by Crump falls due 4 May and 4 Nov., has no money or would not trouble him. 3 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS. 1 p\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the death of Ex-President Tyler in The Daily Express (Petersburg, Va.). 4 pp. Nws. (See oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Detailed inventory of property/belongings on estate at his death. 2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets having taken so long to write; expresses gratification for Mr. Tyler having visited Norfolk, [Va.]; asks for news of the Tyler family. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Plan of the House of Representatives,\" Published by C. Bohm. 1 p. PD. (See Oversize File)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle describing bill introduced by Del. George W. Grayson to improve the New kent County burial site of Letitia Christian Tyler. (From the Daily Press and Times Herald) 1 p. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reaffirms the beauty and merits of Tidewater Virginia; gives an account of traditoonal social behavior to illustrate the proud cilture of the are; the descendants of the are should have a \"sense of their duty not to a single state only, but to the Whole Union.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets it has taken him so long to answer Tyler's letters; offers to publish some of Tyler's writing stating his opinon on the secession question for Virginia; agrees with Tyler's opinion that Virginia must stay with the Union; offers his regards to Mrs. Tyler. 2 pp. ALS, Frag.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Accepts invitiation from President and Mrs. Tyler. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Poem entitled \"Song.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. Poem entitled \"To M.G.B.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert T[yler?], Curl's Wharf, to Mrs. Pearl Tyler, Sturgeon Point, James River, Va. Although he is not there in person, his heart is at \"Sherwood [Forest]\"; had been afraid it would bring back too many memories; this visit, however, only brought him pleasant experiences; encloses picture of his brother Henry; sends love to all of Pearl's family. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketches of part of Tyler land somewhere along the Ohio River; sketched by S.R. Carey, 2 pp. AMs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Medical prescription for Honorable John Tyler; Hegeman, Clark, and Company, druggists. 1 p. AN.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Envelope of letter from John Tyler, to Colonel Samuel S. Gardiner, Abby Manor, Shelton Island, Suffolk County, New York. 1 item. ADS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Five envelopes from President John Tyler, to Alexander Gardiner, New York City, New York. 5 items. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Four envelopes to President John Tyler, Washington City, D.C. 4 items. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Envelopes to President John Tyler, 31 items. AD\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Article in the Eclectic Magazine about John Tyler; \"John Tyler and His Presidency\"; written by his son Lyon G. Tyler, LL.D. 18 pp. PM\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Address given by Jon. George L. Christian; to the Colonial Dames of America; in Virginia; entitled \"John Tyler\"; includes inscription. 26 pp. PV\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Address entitled \"John Tyler, Tenth President of the United States\"; by Armistead C. Gordon. 45 pp. PV\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Article \"John Tyler -- Tenth President of the United States\"; written by Oliver Perry Chitwood. 2 pp. PM\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Engraving, 6 1/8\" X 9 1/4\", black and white, of John Tyler, by H.B. Hall and Sons, New York, New York1 item. Engraving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents William Miller to [?]. Regrets missing [?] in New York; Mr. Wood was nominated by a coalition of \"leading men\" from the anti-Masonic and working men's parties; speculates on future developments on New York politics. 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Philip Gerald Auchampaugh, Robert Tyler: Southern Rights Champion, Duluth, 1934\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of letter from Seawell; complains of all the rain they have been having; relates news of their mututal friends in Williamsburg; the Vice-President is tolerably well, and is \"I believe daily expecting a visit from General Harrison -- what between public and private matters everyminut of his time is employed and for the most part unhappily employed. For the cares of his office are already little less than the cares of the man and it is absurd to suppose that any man of his temperment and rank in life can be happy without being rich.\" Mother unwell; birth of his daughter. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for taking so long to reply, but a \"serious indisposition\" has kept him from being able to write; sends his regars to Gardiner's family and a special note to Margaret; planning a trip to Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has given with great pleasure his last letter to the President; has \"good will\" for the German population. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends Ferris as a good man for the surveyorship; notes that a possible opponent of Ferris' is Eli Moore, who is a friend of Polk; warns against filling positions with too many from the same clique. 3 pp. AL. incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Gardiner to lend money to newspaper editor, Thomas Dunn English; speaks of Polk and two poltiical associates. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Gardiner to ask Gov. Van Ness if Mr. Cooper can be given a position other than the one alloted to him of inspector because he cannot now climb sides of ships or [?] the burdens of such an office; reports that both me and Mr. Cooper are bad off financially; says Mr. Polk is partly responsible for this by \"annihilating all my expections.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Defends his father and himself against an article written in the New York Herald accusing them of trying to thwart Polk and his administration; suggests that the author of the article was paid; \"The ex-President has never uttered a word, I am sure, about Mr. Polk good, bad or indifferent and does not give the subject of Politics a thought now that the Texas question is settled. After much toil and sacrifice for his country...have only tortured and reviled him, he has retured, I hope forever, into the quiet and dignity of private life...He has a sweet and blooming wife, a sufficient fortune, a beautiful estate...moreover he scarcely ever opens a newspaper...\"; list of Tyler's accomplishments as President; \"He needs but on thing more,...the justice of his country\"; inquires as to publishing a rebuttal. 7 pp. ALS. Including NwsCl of New York Herald, 2 August, 1845. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends his best to Gardiner's family;comments on rumors of the \"bloody war\"; informs him that he received a letter from former Pres. Tyler, who is well; comments that \"Polkey and Spoils [Spoils system] should feel small now.\" 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans to be in New York City soon; informs Gardiner that \"Polk has at last been caught\" as he predicted. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Gardiner to see that a speech he has written is published; has heard from the Ex-President and Mrs. Tyler who are both doing well; \"He says something about some expression used in one of my letters that has annoyed Julia. I have written him that it was altogether unintentioned, Madame Juliua is too sensitive\"; tells David Gardiner and him to get married. 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Buchanan that a gentleman, \"in whom [he] place[s] unbounded confidence\" has hinted that Buchanan will take Virginia and that the press there is \"out for [him]\"; Tyler is campaighning hard in [?] where the elections will be held next monday. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Alarmed at the \"political aspect of affairs in this country\"; is sure the South is convinced it \"should have sustained the Missouri Compromise Candicate at Baltimore\"; regards the Missouri Compromise as the \"strong hope and sheet Anchor of the Country\"; predicts General Cass will be defeated and consequently the party will be \"swept up as with deluge.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Buchanan that his name, of all the Northern Men, will be acceptable to the \"People of the Southern States for the Presidency\"; wishes him to come to Philadelpia and make some friends; confirms that judge campbell is almost avowedly for Buchanan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Gardiner to \"procure a copy\" of the paper containing the annoucement of [his father-in-law, Thomas Abthorpe] Cooper's death; wants to write a short biography of Cooper; sends his love to Gardiner's mother and Margaret. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells Churchill he had come to town that day; asks him to bring a deed with him from the clerk's office that \"settles Longwood on Macy Cooper.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Offers to send his father a picture of Priscilla; says he doesn't want it being a fixture in the house; thinks he is feeling better; New York politics. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Read his letter to the Union Meeting which has given satisfaction there; asks how many members of the state [Pa.] democratic delegation Buchanan can depend on as \"faithful friends\"; reminds Buchanan that he fells he should return to the senate. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents [Judge] Campbell has carried the city, [Phil.] and \"will no doubt receive the City and County vote in the State Convention.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning strike by laborers on the coal wharves and its handling by police in Richmond. 8 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Kiffee Chose the \"Old Keystone\" as his future home; finds Pennsylvania men agreeable; accepts an invitation to address Bigler Club in Lancaster. 2 pp. ALS. Including Df. concerning the \"Southern\" position of Pennsylvania and the transference of Pennsylvania to a \"semi-abolitionist\" state by the election of James Pollacky. 1 p. Including Df concerning disagreement with George Bancroft's interpretation of political basis of the settlement of Virginia. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Declines invitation to address a Bigler Club in Colomia, Pa. [?]; feels that Col. Bigler will \"not only be nominated by the Democratic State Convention,\" but will also be elected by the people in the fall to the \"gubernatorial office\"; he is first always for Pennsylvania. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBigler Club report including letter from Robert Tyler read at the meeting. 1 p. NwsCl. Including TCy of above NwsCl. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will \"have the supprt of the City and Country without fail\"; sends his \"respectful compliments\" to Buchanan's niece Miss Lane and to Mrs. Baker. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's delegates will gain a majority of seats in the Convention; has seen Col. Bigler; feels that Buchanan should visit Philadelphia for a few days; inquires as to who shall be the next Canal Commissioner. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has contacted \"friends in high quarters\" concerning the best \"flue tobacco\" in the country; will write them soon at length. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Declines invitation on behalf of the Democracy of Berks County to celebrate the 4th of July due to a previous engagement; indicates that \"we all have a right to feel proud and gratified at the position occupied by our beloved Commonwealth [Pa.].\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend democratic festivities at Eagle Station on the 20th of August. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of same letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend the committee meeting at bedofrd on the 27th of July; is obstructed from many of the duties of his office by a wound he recieved to his right hand as a result of a fireworks explosion on the 4th of July. 1 p Cy of Al.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Proclaims the success of the \"Pennsylvania movement\" in the Democratic Caucus; informs him that he has been an \"able, efficient, and enthusiastic body of friends at his back\"; the \"Union Resolutions\" which he thinks originated with [?], \"are slain outright\" but to Buchanan's advantage; enunciates the problem of the \"Unionist Democrats.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that the Governor present an address for the release of Irishman Smith O'Brien. 2 pp. ACys of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wants response to a letter Tyler sent in reference to \"certain offensive remarks said to have been made\" by him at Harrisburg, [Pa.]; asks for a response to that letter; Cameron must deny or retreat. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Condemns Mr. Donahoe for connecting Franklin Pierce with the \"illeberal temper\" of the New Hampshire State Convention in his newspaper the Boston Pilot. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Defends his father against two articles attacking his administration. 5 pp. ALS. including TCy of ALS. 20 July, 1852. Printed in Auchampaugh\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Declines an invitation for the New Hampshire Convention due to \"circumstances of a private nature\"; proclaims success of the Democratic Party in November; commends Pierce as the right choice for the Democratic nomination. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thinks it best that he withdraw his name as candidate for clerkship of Pennsylvania Supreme Court to replace Mr. Cohen. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses an advertisement from the Ledger discrediting Pierce, that he feels should be contested; gives his support, which had earlier been for Buchanan, to Pierce as the Presidential candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Includes incomplete Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks for Wise's views and suggestions as to the upcoming Presidential contest; offers his \"humble influence\" to Wise in his political aspirations; predicts the development of the Democratic Convention; questions why all states, emaning the inclusion of ones that do not usually vote Democratic should have a sa in the Democratinc nomination; claims that the South will provide \"present protection and future success\" for the Democrats. 4 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that the free-soil element will \"exhibit itself to an alarming extent\" in the formulation of the Southern Platform of '56; warns Wise to keep the South united at all costs and not to quarrel with [Robert] Hunter. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks the President to intervene on behalf of a \"young man by the name of Phillips\" who has been fired from his clerkship in a customs house, Tyler claims that his removal will be disadvantageous to the party because his father is an extremely influential man. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Understands from the Ledger that Mr. Lane is opposed to the Pacific Railroad project; regrets that he does not give his \"able support\" to the project; claims that Lane is wrong in attributing the project to New York speculators who intend to make the road a private corporation. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Note regarding letter of 5 December, 1853, and the Friends of Ireland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that the attacks on him [RT] made by the Pennsylvanian [which is owned by Bigler] did him no harm, and in fact, probably lost him a good deal of subscribers; reports that the senatorial race between Gov[erno]r Porter and [Colonel] Bigler is being conducted with \"much bitterness among [the] candidates\"; feels that Cadwalader is making a fine character in Congress.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Holds Tyler in high esteem, and considers him a close friend; reaffirms that he will not be a candidate for office [Presidency]; confident that Miss Harriet [his niece] will not marry an Englishman; he does not hear much from Philadelphia as \"Judge Campbell and Mr. Hunt[er] never write\"; he has \"full faith\" in the election of Wise. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Seawell that the President will be happy to serve Mr. [Jones?] if he is able to do so; indicates that the letter will \"furnish you authority for [?] in the case of Holt and the other cases.\" 2 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Awaits Buchanan's return to America \"with great impatience\"; advices him never to discount the possibility of running for the Presidency; warns him that he should try to bring all his friends together; informs Buchanan that Pierce would like to run for the Presidency but he Tyler does not think that he can win; although Virginia is strongly supporting Wise for the Presidency, Tyler admits that the next president cannot come from a slave state; has just returned to Philadelphia after delivering an address at the Commencement of William and Mary College. 2 pp. 2 TCys of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Dr. George [Semple?] was an applicant for the place when you spokle for Col. Custis, and it was decided by the department that no change should be hat at that point. The President (whom I have just consulted) thinks it will not do to make any change under the circumstances\"; asks him to tell John Seawell that he would like to see him once more; asks when he is planning to visit Washington. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Had a short visit with Joe [Seawell] but had to leave his office; regrets that he and Priscilla have been deprived of your society four summers; claims that public politic opinion is disorganized in the North; fears a \"dis[solution?] of the Democratic Party Nort and South\"; asks Seawell to keep him informed of Virginia politics especially regarding the race between Hunter and Wise. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if Boswell will loan him money to give to Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents The meeting \"last night\" was large; \"Thousands of people\" had come to hear him; it was a \"clique affair\" and he was \"omitted\" from the Committee of Arrangements; informs that Gov. Bigler \"ran away from\" the meeting; reveals that \"Wescott is one of the most despised men in the community.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Warns Buchanan that he must come home [from England] soon in order to sustain the \"united delegation from Pennsylvania\" that Tyler feels is necessary for his nomination; notes that \"Campbell and J. Glancey Jones are traitors:\" and Forney cannot decide where he stands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Feels easier in his mind since the last time he wrote\" as recent election in New York and Maryland have seen a downturn in \"Pierceism\" ; claims that the Dallas movement will \"fizzle out\"; chastises Buchanan for an \"ill-advised\" letter he wrote to Wise, but is happy to report that Wise still supports him; feels that with Pennsylvania behind him, Buchanan will certainly be successful. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs him that Pennsylvania is for Buchanan now; tells Wise to \"lien [lean?] towards him strongly; relates that there is a \"remarkably kind feeling\" towards Wise among politicial friends of his; claims that Pierce movement is dead there; considers Wise's letter to the New York National Democrats \"really admirable.\" 3 pp. ALS. including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions the exclusion of the Irish-American from the Convention of the Friends of Ireland; wonders how Tyler, always a supporter of Irish Americans, could allow the \"exclusion\" of a newspaper of over 100,000 subscribers from such a Convention, of which Tyler is the Chairman. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Armstrong, Reserved member; acknowledges that the remonstrant, Jee Seawell [?] has accused the Board of being unlawful by not publically stating the reasons for which they dismissed him. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents McGowan has just received a letter from Dr. Smith indicating that no funds are available for his office; informs Robert that it has been suggested that he purchase \"an iron safe\" in which to keep the documents of the Society [?]; Dr. Smith also suggested to him that they develop a more effective system for obtaining contributions; he requires a list of the \"State Directories and Socieities\" in order to do this. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will comply with Tyler's invitiation of a visit as soon as he can come to Philadelphia; praises him for his connection with the Irisih movement and claims him an \"able and unflinching advocate\"; feels that although michael Doheny and his fellow agitators should be condemned for their violence at the last Convention [of the Friends of Ireland], he must admit that they ahve led to progress for the cause; believes that together he and Tyler \"can do much towards peace and cooperation\"; declines any offer of a position in the delegation. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests that establishment of the office of the American I[rish] E.A.A.; suggests that Capt[ain] William t. Lyons is the man for the position; suggests that the position should pay 2,000 dollars per year; also suggests James C. Hyde, to go to work in Ireland. 8 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Tyler that the new constitution [of the E.A.A.] calls for the establishment of an Under-Secretary [which he has called for previously]; informs Tylr of an upcoming reply in the Citizen by [Patrick] Lynch, the editor of the Irish-American; if Tyler is ever in New York, Limsden is there every week and would like to see him. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that Mitchel does not support the [IAEA] organization and that Tyler should attempt to persuade him into its favor; speaks pejoratively regarding editor of the Irish-American, Lynch; claims that the Massachusetts Convention was \"a sorry affair\"; recommends Lumsden to strengthen the organization; Harris wanted to knwo who informed McClenahan that he was a British spy, but McClenahan would not tell him. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents States that he had a letter from Dr. Smith proposing a meeting with him and Tyler in Philadelphial; feels that they should postpone everthing until the \"full fruits\" of the trial \"are developed\"; claims that \"victory and glory await us.\" 1 p ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tried to see Lynch, finally found him in Brooklyn; feels that everything \"is made right\" with Lynch. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that a recent speech made referring to Tyler is unworthy; knows that Tyler is \"a patriot and a gentleman\"; intends to publish something to this effect in his nxt paper. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that, according to custom, a fee is to be collected by the Directory when a new charter is applied for; asks Tyler's opinion as to whether the new laws cancel this old custom or not. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Noticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas had an interview with Mr. Thomas Whyte, Secretary of the State Directory; refers to the Emigrant Aid Society. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Surprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Tyler that accommodations \"will be due\" on the 21st; he should remind the Herald that the amount is $300. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets that he cannot attend the meeting of the Supreme Directory on the 29th; feels that the conduct of the Secretary [McGowan], is not satisfactory. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from Dr. Smith, [Boston, Mass], to Dr. McGowan 4 March, 1856, concerning the sending of \"monies\" to the Treasurer. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that the State Delegates of Virginia will be for Wise; states that Wise is very close to their whole family; his father would be the best but he is out of politics; he will be a valuable asset in the election of Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes Tyler to forward some enclosed pamphlets concerning the \"Syracuse Convention.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relays an editorial written in the Pennsylvanian \"hinting the idea of coalition\"; relays, also, good tidings from Mr. Buchanan; asks if Wise knows James Black of Pittsburg; mentions [William] Bigler; warns that a split may occur in the Democratic Party. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Buchanan that the Irish faction within the Party was upset at their interpretation of speech in Buchanan made; he has written a letter to the editor of the Citizen informing him that Buchanan's intent was not to \"justify British Gov[ernmen]t in India and Ireland\"; advises him to make a public announcement of that fact to clarify any confusion; warns Buchanan that some men feel that he [JB] \"belongs to them\"; advises buchanan to \"drive 'em away.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Finds Buchanan acceptable as a possible candidate, but feels he will  not get a third of the Irish vote; would not be able to support Pierce \"under any circumstances\"; desires some indication of the association's {IAEA] policy in this matter; disturbed by Messrs. Lumsden and Convoy's failure to respond to him on association business; trusts that Tyler's sister is recoverning from her illness. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Attempted to persuade mr. Charles O'Connel to Col. Saunders to attend the Cincinnati convention as he may \"be of essential service\"; Col. Saunders \"declares for Buchanan\" the Vermont delegates are mostly for Douglass. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to hear that Tyler was in Cincinnati to give a lecture to the \"Robert Emmett Club\"; hopes that Gov. Wise will receive the Presidential nomination from the Cincinnati Convention, which is presently meeting; worries taht Buchanan is too fond of Great Britain; also, Lumsden does not want another Northern man; he feels that the North has exploited the South and is not holding up to the American Constitution. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Wise that Bright supports Buchanan; worried that Douglas friends will support Hunter in an effort to beat Buchanan' but feels that Wise will triumph in Virginia. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs him that Wise was the key to Buchanan's nomination; his father's name was mentioned several times, always in favor, at the Convention. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Cannot go to New York, but wishes McGowan to visit him in Pennsylvania; says the Buchanan did not mean to indicate that Britain was \"tyranical\"; refuses to involve the IAEA in politicial questions. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsement concerning letter from Robert Tyler, to John J. McGowan. 1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is unable \"to go on Sunday night\"; is able to leave on Monday or \"the following Sunday.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is ill and \"confined to the house\"; predicts that \"many men\" will seek Wise's influence in Virginia to help nominate Buchanan; reminds him to be careful of what he says and does especially in relation to M. Buchanan; has heard compliments of Wise's Richmond Ratificiation speech; Judge Douglas will be caught most likely in the \"Squatter Sovereignty\" trap; comments that the issue of slavery in the new territories was \"ignored in Cincinnati,\" and that if it ever arises \"there will be the devil to pay in the Democratic party\"; claims that it is not a matter of principle, but really a matter of politics. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Wise that \"He [Buchanan] distinctly declares himself opposed to squatter sovereignty\"; he says that if elected president, he intends being President; Buchanan also told Tyler that his plans were influenced by him; encloses an article from the Citizen that Wise should have published in a Richmond paper, the editor of the Citizen prefers him [HW] for the Presidency. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will win this state [Pennsylvania], New Jersey,  and New York; predicts that if we beat the \"nigger worshippers\" bad in this election, the contest in 1860 will be the know-nothing Heresies. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExtract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that Wise has misapprehended Buchanan's sentiments towards himself; Tyler knows that Buchanan likes Tyler but also feels strongly that Buchanan likes Wise. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He and Mr. Edward Kenefeck are traveling to new York; plan on seeing Tyler; the goal of their trip is to collect the thousand dollas owed by the New York club in order to pay \"the trial\" of last January. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Would like Tyler to investigate why Lynch never received a reply to his letter to the Secretary of the Navy concerning the voyage of the \"new[?] frigate\" to Ireland; Lynch feels that not only will it be a boon to Irisih Americans and American businessmen, it will also give hope to despairing Ireland. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Called at Tyler's office a few times, but never reached him; will announce Tyler to speak in his neighborhood on August 20. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the South must pull together with the rest of the country; feels that the Fremont Party will try to dominate the South; suggests taht it is Wise's responsibility to strenthen the South and join it with the North; Tyler claims that Wise's \"actions will make civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that Buchanan will win the election, but is not nearly completely sure of it; believes that if Buchanan loses Pennsylvania he will lose altogether; if he loses, Tyler suggests the South leave the Union and make an alliance with Great Britain. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets not being able to speak in H[?]'s district due to illness. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Warns Wise of the \"political serpents\" who will come down from the North and try to do him mischief; feels that Forney is not a good person for Buchanan to have around himself; suggests Glancey Jones as an able ally. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the election is going smoothly and that Buchanan will be elected \"without doubt\"; reports taht he was upset by the placing of an editorial he wrote on the fourth page of the newspaper; met with the editor, Mr. Fiske, and was promised that it would be corrected; concerned that this act may be part of a scheme against Tyler and Wise to proceed with caution and to avoid any argument with Buchanan and to see him at the \"earliest moment.\" 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks \"God\" for the victory of Buchanan; claims that it was \"the vote of the South\" that secured it; the faction in the North has excluded Wise from \"their prop-the Pennsylvanian\"; believes that \"they would betray their father.\" 3 pp. ALS. Pritned in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Happy that the North did not come out too strongly as that would have damaged the administration; claims that the \"forney Clique would have succeeded\"; fells that forney and his friends would have brought chaos to the country; believes that Forney is actually being dictated to by a group of men, and they are responsible for the destructive comments on Robert Tyler; postulates that their plan is to \"kill [Wise] off\" and replace him. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has heard that his brother John is urging Wise to suggest Robert's name to Mr. Buchanan for a cambinet position; Tyler will not accept a positionl although Tyler likes Buchanan, he warns Wise to guard his [HW] honor and secure \"Southern rights.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCyof the above ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses a report on the dangers confronting the South and his views on the best way to deal with them; would like Wise to publosh the report in as many Southern papers as possible; suggests that it be read in the Convention; claims that where the Contest of 1860 is concerned, Wise is the \"only man living who can make the slightest impression upon the North.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler will not \"stand in the way\" of any favors Buchanan may bestow upon him, even if they include Forney; suggests that Col. Bigler is not happy with Wise; has seen Buchanan, who was kind, but feels he is too \"thick\" with Forney. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that a man called \"Senex\" claiming to be Wise's friend, came to see himl Tyler put him through a test to be sure of his intentions; believes him to be under the control of Forney and his friends; pleads with Wise to keep \"Senex\" from any more recognition in the Richmond Enquirer. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Had an itnerview with Mr. Buchanan whod esired to talk about Governor Floyd; advised Buchanan to talk to Wise about the matter; warns him to keep a \"sharp eye\" on the situation regarding Buchanan's cabinet; claims that Forney will \"use his influence in Pa.\" against Wise. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has just visited with Buchanan; claims that Wise is Buchanan's \"favorite\" of anyone; reports that Buchanan is troubled in deciding who would be the right man for Secretary of State; refers to Cobb as a possible solution; claims that Forney will do Wise damage; Tyler feels that he and Wise are very close. 6 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech concerning Philadelphia Democrats. 6pp. ADf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsement of letter from Michael Dohaney, New York. 1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that the Democrats are \"losing time\"; feels that their opponents are the \"pro-slavery party\", but feels that the task now is to \"show the hollowness and heartlessness\" of their argument; claims that Irish and German voters are becoming more \"rational\" and will vote against the Democrats out of a dislike for slavery. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Buchanan to tell him to do anything he would like to do; informs Buchanan that a feud between him [RT] and Forney is inevetable and that he finds Forney's conduct \"very ungenerous\"; claims that Forney has no right to attempt senatorial advances under Buchanan auspices. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns fight in state legislature for U.S. Senate involving Forney; feels betrayed by Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has met Buchanan in Washington and found him \"kind and confidential\"; Buchanan, seemed to him, not determined only to listen to Forney and his friends; claims that Buchanan is \"warm\" towards Tyler, but is obviously \"restrained by Forney's objections to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has surveyed public opinion and found it to be in favor of Joseph R. Chandler for Catholic Representation abroad; a delay in this matter of six months would be \"preferred.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Remarks of the tendency to show Pierce \"gross injustice\"; feels that Donahue's paper, The Boston Pilot, has enough influence to correct this problem. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Content concerning the annual Fourth of July meeting of the State Democratic Party at Independence Hall. 1 p. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that the Governor of Kansas is \"guilty of a great outrage\"; claims that the governor, in his attempt to fill it with democrats, is \"destroying\" the state; believes the democratic abolitionists are looking to make a \"free-state democratic party\" with enough power to elect a President; warns Wise to guard the South. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will \"give Wise the State\" if the cabal does not establish itself there; claims that Kansas will \"now be a slave state.\" 5 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 2 pp. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will attend the Committee meeting at Bedford on July 23 if \"barely possible\"; has injured his right hand. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents States that a man looking toward the Presidency should keep himself always availablle feels that Gov. MacDonald can be persuaded to support Wise over Cobb; claims that Pennsylvania has one \"clique\" for Douglas; asks Wise to visit Philadelphia. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been told by Mr. Westcott that Buchanan plans to \"sustain\" Gov. Walker; does not know what \"sustain\" intends, but he hopes Buchanan will do nothing to alter his present Kansas policy; Tyler grows increasingly \"against the good faith of Governor Walker\"; claims that if Buchanan were to involve himself in Waker's attempts at the Senate, his image would be injured no matter what the outcome; informs Buchanan that Mr. Van Dyke will be visiting him soon. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inferred from Wise's letter that pressure should be applied to Walker's press, feels that it was \"necessary\" to say something against the \"influence\" of those men \"deadly opposed\" to Wise; claims that Buchanan has no press \"devoted\" to him in Philadelphia, but that the Pennsylvanian is for Wise; claims that Wise's success \"in [his] own\"; believes that affairs in Kansas will help Wise's South. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends an article which he feels is a \"sign of the times\"; claims taht it is a version of \"Hamlet\" with the character of Hamlet or in this case, Henry A. Wise, left out; wonders how Mr. Buchana can listen to a man so \"devoid of discretion as of principle.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p. Including NwsCl of the article referred to in the letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the people are \"tired of the Kansas agitation\"; feels that Buchanan should persuade Walker to his policy soon or dismiss him; believes there will be less danger in dismissing him that leaving the question open. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that Buchanan's position on the \"Kansas Question\" is correct and will suit Wise; feels that Douglass has lost the Southl claims that Wise will be given the next Presidential nomination; believes that \"we\" can run Walker and his associates out of the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the Pennsylvanian is ready \"to move\" for Wise, but he thinks it would be better to wait a while; claims that Judge Douglas has \"destroyed himsef\"; informs Wise that his own brother, John, has grown a little \"weak\" on Wise, but that he intends to straighten him out. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp. Pritned in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Buchanan that Governor Packer would like to see him; claims that any man who tried to interfere with the Constitutional Convention of 21 December would be crushed by the South; believed strongly that there \"could be and should be no Civil War.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Wise that the Pennsylvanian referred to Douglass unfavorably; was told by Judge Lenoir [?] that he and a friend plan to visit Richmond in July and was asked to accomplany him; thinks it is likely that he shall; notes that the press is \"firing into\" Hunter; is confident that there will be a time for Wise. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of a meeting held \"last evening\"; claims that Mr. Bright gave a good speech; will be glad to relay more to Buchanan face to face. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Begs Buchanan to take his own course [on the Kansas Question] rather than listening to other opinions; claims taht Mr. Sickles is  \"a dangerous person\"; he is disappointed in the Post Master General who did not live up to his word to appoint Mr. C.I. Gibbson to a mail agency. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to Gov. Wise's \"extraordinary letter\" and claims that Wise can be \"formidable\" when he opposes something; stresses to Buchanan that he always tried to keep Wise in line with the Administration; claims taht he, Tyler, is for the Administration and is ready for a fight; feels taht Buchanan can \"whip them all\" and points out that Buchanan has the greater portion of the Democratic Party supporting him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that \"LeComption\" takes Wise away from his true friends; informs Wise of an article \"against him\" in the Union; claims that the President is \"vastly annoyed\" with Wise; predicts that at the State Convention, Kansas will be admitted under the LeCompton plan. 3pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is happy to congratulate Boswell on the burth of a son; would like to be presented \"affectionately\" to Boswell's wife; wants information in Boswell's brother John and his daughter Julia; claims that he is \"as poor as ever\"; informs Boswell that his family is well. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Buchanan that he has been offered the clerkship of the U.S. District court which has decided to decline; wishes to emphasize taht while he is honored by the good sentiments about him given by his riends to the President, he has not authorized any of them to place him as an applicant for any position \"at [Buchanan's] hands\"; reports that the Municipal Election has gone \"heavily against\" them, but that it has nothing to do with national politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for not being able to attend their 4th of July celebration; claims taht the National Democratic Party is the only one that is a truly national party; declares that the [Presidential] Administration cannot be held responsible for many of the problems and in fact has really helped the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents States that he and Wise do not agree on Popular Sovereignty; claims that he does not want Wise to change his views, he simply wants him to manage them better; tells Wise this only because he is his friend and is genuinely worried about his political career; feels that Wise can not win if he openly declares against the President and the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that although the chances are slim, Landys and Phillips may succeed; claims that the county ticket does not look to be in such good shape; reports that Douglass is not faring well in Illinois; intimates to Buchanan that he[RT] feels that the administration is a \"nobel [sic] one.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's friends can raise enough funds to buy a newspaper; claims that Buchanan's \"Filibuster Resolution\" is \"right\"; does not believe that the Catholic of foreign vote will leave the Democratic Party. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that the Democratic Party can rally itself; feels that Governor Wise is beign \"taken in\" by men who are not really concerned about him; thinks that Buchanan should reconciliate with Wise, and then he will definitely obtain Virginia's support. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Calls attention to the Richmond, Fredericksburg, and Potomac Railroad; feels that the Board and Stockholders of the Railroad are being opporessed and should appeal to the Board of Public Works, claims that the Virginia Central Railroad company is making illegal encroachments. 5 pp. ADf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Buchanan has been \"unanimously\" endorsed by the State Convention; claims that Senator Benton made a \"shameful and most ridiculous\" speech at Tammany Hall. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that Wise will not gain the nomination at the Charleston Convention; feels that the South should endorse Buchanan, even though he does not wish to be a candidate. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Accepts Buchana's invitation and is leaving for Washington soon; claims that Buchanan's name \"would prove stronger\" in Pennsylvania than any other. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will get more delegates than any opposition; claims that he [RT] has many from the American Portion of the Party as well as from the German and Irish portions. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks Johnston for his letter, and pledges to serve him; claims that Old [John} Brown should be hung; feels strongly that the South must move away from some of its \"atrocious doctrines.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that a comment he gave to the Editor of the Pennsylvanian has been altered and that the published form is not \"satisfactory\" to him; believes that a Democratic President will be elected; warns that the Southern States should move ahead with caution. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Wise that he has told Buchanan to consult Wise on matters concerning Gov. Floyd and Virginia; advised Buchana to keep Wise \"with him\" under all circumstances; feels that things are well now with Forney, but was concerned about him; asks what Wise thinks about J. Walker as a possible Secreatary of State. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfederate fifty cent note, signed by Robert Tyler, 1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports to her that he can find none of his father's papers regarding Mr. Webster; claims, however, that his father had worked closely with Mr. Webster on the \"Ashburton negotiation: and always had much 'admiration' for Mr. Webster\"; is sorrofwul that his father's papers have been stroyed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Empathizes with her on the loss of her daughter [his step-sister] Julia; hears taht Gardiner Tyler is in Virginia and wishes he would write to him; reports that his whole family is in good health. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs worried about the actions of the U.S. District Court; claims that in the supposed \"Ku Klux cases\" Judge Busteed is acting without respect for the law and exerting his power to have innocent people sentenced; feels that the Judge is being entirely too militaristic; reports to Tyler that a Mr. Brickell, representing the whole community, confronted the Judge with a charge of the same; Love believes that he and Bruckwell will be indicted for \"conspiracy to intimidate\" a government official; informs Tyler that he may show the letter to his friends and is welcome to publish the facts of the letter. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks him for his \"kind note\"; informs him that he has told Col. S[?] about his support for aid to Texas and Pacific Railway and will try to persuade him to listen to Tyler; Tucker has been traveling a good deal, promoting the same. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is impressed by his efforts and advises him to keep up with \"painstaking energy\" on the inprovement of his handwriting; advises Robert to listen to his mother; advises him to develop self-control and pereserverance; hopes he will be compensated for his suffering by \"obtaining both fame and money\"; he reports that all the children are well; fears that he will die soon and is worried that he will leave debts. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Would like Gardiner's interpretation of the leading article in the January 4th edition of Benne's paper; he is anxious to hear about the Beeman affair. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that W.H. Polk will be in New York the following evening; urges Gardiner, Graham and other friends to see him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the Herald brings news that [the barn burners?] have been been defeated.; he hears also that the Tammany Ball was a \"Tyler affair,\" but he did not receive an invitation; would like him to make an inquiry about it; asks again if Beeman has been removed; believes that all the men connected with him are in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFeels that Ferris [?] is better than VanNess for chairman; asks if Beenman has been removed yet; Tyler is too busy to make it to New York. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 1 p. PM. Including ANS from Robert Tyler to Alexander Gardiner, New York, New York comments on a meeting. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he will be in New York on Friday; encloses a newspaper containing an address he gave to the Grennomes[?]; would like for Gardiner to have it published. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks if he has heard anything regarding Audubon's expeditions to California; Tyler is considering going himself or sending Mr. Holland to San Francisco \"to seek [their] fortunes\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that although it is a tight contest, Porter has little chance of obtaining the judgeshipl believes that Gov. Packer is \"nervous\" that Buchanan is suspicious of him; reports that the Senate Committee is behind Buchanan in the \"Fillibustering Question.\" 1 p. Two TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses an article from the Pennsylvanian. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks if Termis[?] is the right man as surveyor; would like him [AG] to send him to Washington if he is; Tyle claims that he is on good terms with Termis[?]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that \"6 or 7 hunderd dollars\" are due to Mr. Cooper as salary back pay; talks of financial difficulties; thanks Gardiner for his last letter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he has receive the check for $741.6 1/4 and will attend to his matter \"with pleasure\"; feels that Buchanan will surely obtain the nomination. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Points out what a poor writer he is; expresses hope that his family is well; he received a letter from the \"ex-Functionary\" whom he finds \"lively as a cricket\"; wishes that Dudly Felow had been elected Mayor. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the court \"detains\" him from being in New York Saturday; encloses something from the Times; claims that Wilton[?] has \"killed\" Charlie Ingersall and he is \"glad.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks himfor handling the matter concerning Mr. Cooper; claims that he can request no favors from Polk nor Walker; feels that Judge Nelson is \"bound in honor\" to ensure that Gardiner prospers in business; believes that [Polk and Walker?] will cheat him if they can; predicts that Calhoun is their man now; asks him to send the article about the President. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has just received the pamphlets and will distribute them \"as far as practicable\"; feels that his repeal movement was successful; he has had an \"immense\" meeting, feels as though he has \"choked off\" all his enemies. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 1 p. Frag.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if he [BS] will loan him money to give Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he has sent the letter to the President and that they contain 225 signatures; Tyler is seeking the pamphlet in the Van Buren question from Gardiner; claims that this is all for his father who has been defied by several men. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has just returned from Washington; commits himself to Thompson; claims that the Senate will reject Suydam; proposes that if they do, Collins should fill the vacancy. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of letter from Robert Tyler, 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler possesses intelligence, from \"pretty high authority\" in Washington that he might be able to obtain the [chargeship?] in Rome; wonders if Judge Milson would write a letter of recommendation for him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wants Gardiner to see him on his way back to New York as there are many things of \"vast importance\" about which they should disuss; reports that Broderick wants the Secretary of Terasurey to act in his behalf; Tyler feels that this is an extremely important matter and thinks that the President should be informed of it. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that \"Hoffman's place\" is not important to them; both the \"Cass [?] paper\" and the \"Delaware paper\" have Graham formed as President; feels that Stillwell is not \"worth his salt and bread.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents VanNess [?] informed Tyler that Kelley claims he had been offered a bribe from Gardiner; reports that Hoffman feels that Gardiner's conduct was not improper; does not consider VanNess a \"man of honor.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses something indicate to Gardiner that there needs to be an explanation of Mr. Polk's policy; claims that if Mr. Polk has war he is responsible for the calamity. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes Gardiner to take care of the matter concerning the Aurora newspaper in the way he feels most appropriate; believes there is a diversity of opinion concerning the matter, but trusts that Gardiner knows what to do. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler questions why Beeman was appointed to the New York Corrections House; wants him to try and have it investigated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Insists that Gardiner remove Mr. Beeman immediately; Tyler claims that Beeman's appointment was the work of villains; wants Gardiner to see that James Bigler is appointed; warns him to beware of all possible \"Cass\" men. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Admits that there are problems with the arrangements of the Aurora; warns Gardiner not to trust Graham. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is \"shocked\" by what Gardiner has told him about Beeman; claims that it only proves that VanNess is \"treacherous\"; believes that VanNess is responsible for a letter in the New York Herald that was \"abusive\" to the President; feels that in the Aurora matter Gardiner's undle should be appointed, but if it can't be him, recommends Mr. Cooper. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was embarrassed by the favorable remarks made about him in public; continues to explain why he is not famous; claims that his membership in the \"Society\" is \"gratifying\"; feels that the Society is \"nobler\" than any other in the land. 4 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this case he is the defending attorney for John and Michael Castillo, accused of assault and battery; Tyler presents a detailed account of the trial; complains that the case has been misrepresented. 2 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraft of a speech; missing first two pages; concerns a treaty; Tyler does not feel that the treaty should have stipulation; refers to the Ottoman territory; stands against the old motto that \"might makes right\"; missing pages four and five; defends the President against attacks that he has given out appointments to unworthy recipients.  Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that he is not involved in present agitations toward Forney in Virginia or elsewhere; feels that if too many men crowd the President eventually \"envy and jealousy\" will arise. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents [Page 1 missing]; encloses a letter written to Committee of Stark County, Ohio he would like for Wise to have published in a Richmond paper; reports that Mr. McClenahan, the editor of the Citizen prefers \"Wise over anyone else for the Presidency\"; claims that all the various opposing factions are rallying together. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Crossman to \"comply\" with [?] in all \"business corrections.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Referring to other forms government in comparison to that of the U.S.; feels that an \"Almighty Providence\" granted the American Constitution; believes that nature has provided for the commercial success of the American Continent; puts forth the notion that U.S. borders should extend straight across to the pacific; declares that the American government provides many advantages to its people; speculates on the future of the country. 21 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning foreign relations with Great Britain; refers to the \"unhappy\" people of England; claims that they are eing goverened by an oppressive group of people; believes that the same situation is developing in South Africa. 13 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the Presidential Administration; enumerates the constitutional duties of the President and adds that he has other \"unwritten\" duties. 18 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to the infringements of colonists' rights by Lord North; explains that liberties have always been granted in Virginia; feels Virginia has held up to its promise of \"representative\" government. 16 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the early relationship between the United States and Great Britain; traces the development of England; claims that Americans are fortunate to be the descendants of such an ancient and great country. 8 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePartial draft of speech claiming that the early statesman would be still crying out today if they were alive; feels that everyone should be involved in the institutions of the state; just as those men were. 2 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePartial draft of speech concerning the develpment of the Virginia Colony; claims that Virginia has the oldest representative government; feels that each man came to Virginia knowing his civil rights; and that is why Virginia wa so successful. 6 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports of John Tyler's accident; feels that Livingston administered the estate decently; claims that any billing and ordering problems are the result of the Post Office and would like [?] to put those problems in the past. 2 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Explains what rights Americans have and why they have them; explains how these righs affect the accused; claims that the charged was not legally made; reminds the jury that it is the \"agent of the law\"; includes another address concerning the District Attorney and his case against the defendant. 16 pp. AMs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolved that each collector is authorized to collect thirty dollars. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. AMs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary Fairlee Cooper to Cadet James Farlie Cooper,Discusses a funeral and mourning; has \"nothing...to write about home\"; discusses friends and associates. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the illness which confines her to bed and the treatment she is getting; hopes that he could use his training at West Point to make her mobile; discusses her husband and his work. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Chastises her son at great length for not having written home often enough; hopes that he will be advanced to the next level of study soon, since he has the ability but lacks the \"industry\"; she is now in New York for the winter. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that he is \"an ungrateful wretch\" for not having written to her; discusses several romances; news of friends and family; discusses a financial matter. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Invites Mrs. Madison and Miss Legare [?] to a children's party in honor of her [EPCT] daughter Mary; notes that because Miss Legare is no longer in mourning she may also wish to attend; also invites Miss Legare's nieces. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that she is in Newark for a week; has just returned from the South; hopes the \"change in air\" will cure Lorrie [?]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets having to leave father John Tyler as she is not sure when she will see him again; informs them that she genuinely likes their brother; she opes that he, Julia, and Margaret will hold together throughout the ordeal [the death of their father]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks for cake, champagne and other \"goodies\" from the President's wedding; fears that she has already been \"forgotten\" as the White House Hostess; claims that the weather in Washington is \"intensely warm\"; reports that [Robert] Tyler is \"quite a student\" and is always in his office; intends to send the children to Fire Island, New York where it is cooler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents [First page missing]; Reports that Letty had a \"nice\" visit in Williamsburg; sends her love to father John Tyler; hopes that they will visit soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sorry to hear about the death of Mrs. Tyler's sister, reminds her that she [JGT] is welcome at her [EPCT] house; wonders how Mrs. Gardiner is taking the news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets that Mr. Tyler will decline the \"mission\" to Switzerland if Mr. Buchanan offers it to him, if he took it, they could live more cheaply and the children would receive a good education; explains that Tyler would never leave the \"din and fury of party poltics.\" 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates news of Mrs. Gardiner's father's family; reports that Robert Tyler has been forced to leave Pennsylvania for fear of the populace's war sentiments; indicates that they will most likely go to Virginia; declares that the \"state\" of the country is \"indeed terrible.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Priscilla will be \"happy\" to answer any of Mrs. Mack's questions; Priscilla considers herself \"dead and buried\" now; indicates that she does not like the South; claims that the \"Negroes are all violent politicians\"; she dreads the next election. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends her condolences on the death of Julia's daughter, Julia; her \"whole heart aches\" for Julia; desires more news concerning the \"terrible blow.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes discussions of Robert's son Allan's withdrawl from [the College of] William and Mary, the dedication of a Tyler monument in Richmond, and the death of [L.G.] Tyler's wife Anne. 4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes discussions of membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and family genealogy. 2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding NwsCl about Goodwyn; discussions of Robert's attempts to secure a position in the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad; and information of Tyler family history. 5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes discussions of family genealogy and history, news of her husband Albert (especially his involvement with the United Confederate Veterans); discussions of the Civil War and the South. 39 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests any files Mr. Goodwyn mayhave concerning Robert E. Lee. 1 pp. TCYs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes discussion on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding discussions mostly on family history, including Thomas B. Scott, son of Grace Tyler Scott. 4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence concerning family history and the South. 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes discussions of family visits, the William and Mary Quarterly, and the Tylers' two youngest sons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes fiscussions of the dedication of the \"Tyler monument,\" Virginia, family letters, a letter of John Tyler's to the Emperor of China, and the Tyler family. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes discussions of family genealogy, Elizabeth's daughter's choice of which college to attend, and family news. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Returns \"Marshall's Tract No. 2\"; reports that the President John Tyler was \"glad to see\" that it was published. 1 p ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tyler feels that the south can only \"find salvation\" in secession; claims that Mr. Ritchie is \"falsifying\" facts in the North; believes that all in the North are abolitionists; thinks the only hope for unity is if the North will give up abolition. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on Mr. Bright's \"interposition with\" the Governor of Inidiana on the issue of a commission to \"take acknowledgements of deeds\"; informs Brown that Bright replied that he did not correspond with Gov. Wright and refers Tyler to Brown; give his brother's regards. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Robert Tyler is interested in the event [?] of the 9th, Robert Tyler would like to contribute but he is not sure what form the event should take; Robert wishes to present the idea to Mr. O'Brien and see what he thinks. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends letter to Wise stating what he thinks is Wise's position; states that he is for Buchana first. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Confides that Robert Tyler is a Buchana man \"first and last\"; John however, feels that cass and Buchanan will \"eat each other up\" and he will be forced to find an alternative; predicts that New York will support Marcy before Buchanan as well as Pennsylvania, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, and Alabama; believes that this will prevent the nomination of Cass; remarks that he will support whomever Robert and Wise choose. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses something of interest from the \"New York Atlas\"; inquires if it meets his \"present policy\" to have the article republished in Pennsylvania; feels taht Robert Tyler is the \"best\" man for Wise in Philadelphia; reports that Robert has a great deal of influence in the Democratic Party. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will be \"brought into\" the State Department by Pierce; claims that Southerners should demand that this be true; also feels that Wise should be brought to the War or Navy Department; feels that Wise can be elected to the Governorship of Virginia after that, and then the Presidency; claims that Douglas is \"dead forever\"; predicts that the next struggle will be between the South and the Northwest. 3pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relays a rumor that John W. Forney might receive the government printing contract; he is worried about this prospect as he feels Forney is not to be trusted, especially by the South; feels that Forney should not be reelected as Clerk [of the Congress]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses the \"returns just announced: and reminds Wise that they are just as he had predicted; believes that the fight for the State Department will be between Cass and Buchanan; warns Wise that should he get into the cabinet he should beware of the other men in it. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions whether he can trust Mr. Orr or Collins; resigns himself to supporting huston for the cabinet if that is truly what Wise desires; believes Buchanan has already accepted the position in the State Department. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He is glad to ahve been remembered by [?]; reports news of \"Sherwood [Forest]\" and \"regrets to say\" that it has been affected by the Army; makes references to the \"Negroes\" there; claims that the Union will be destroyed as a result of its own \"greed of power and dominion\"; thinks a treaty can be worked out if the North would cooperate. 2 pp. Frag. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs Tyler that he still owes P.K. White $11.00 for \"footing boots\"; encloses the bill and requests Tyler to acknowlede it. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the latst he knew, Mrs. [?] Tyler's address was St. James Hotel, New York. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that she will forgive him for not writing for he has suffered great misfortune; reports taht he is on his way home from a centennial celebration in Philadelphia; plans to visit her on the way back to Tallahassee. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the President has offered his name to Congress for the position of the Postmaster in Jacksonville; wishes for [?] to drum up support for the confirmation among \"Virginia and other Democratic Senators.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Published in The Daily Nation; concerns the National administration and ideas for the settlement of the South. 1 p. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Fears that a new sectional problem will arise if Northerners do not quit movign to the South and pushing the Negroes off the land; believes President Hayesmay be able to \"avert\" the problem if he works carefully to build a \"National Party\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns political situation of the [Buchanan] administration. 8 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends documents, letters, and photographs of his grandfather and other ancestors; wishes Lyon \"success\" with the book he is planning to publish. 2 pp. ALS. Including an invitation to an \"Oyster and Supper Hop\" at the Howard's Hotel in Jerusalem [?], on December, 31. 1878\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEspecially concerning Shands' candidacy for Superintendent of Schools in Southhampton County, and his son, William's attempt to obtain an appointment to the Naval Academy. 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes discussions on Lyon G. Tyler's health, and news of the family. 2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions of Lyon G. Tyler's potrait, and family history. 7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes discussions on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond and an article about a clock which was a Tyler family heirloom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks \"Letty\" for her letter of sympathy; recounts the last hours he shared with his now departed father; reports that his mother is bearing the \"affliction wonderfully well.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including mostly correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Lyon's marriage to Anne Tucker, John Tyler [the President], family history, the William and Mary Quarterly, and investments in Cuba. 26 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle concerning Letitia Tyler Semple and her years of residence at the Louise Home. 1 p. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of Letitia Tyler Semple, especially with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Letitia's ill health and a miniature portrait of John Tyler. 5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the Robert E. Lee will sail soon and if she desires to be on board she must arrange it soon; informs her that he may visit; claims that Bragg's success in battle may not be all it seems. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Claims that General Lawton will settle the \"Horse and Oats\" issue; informs that Willie Waller will marry Jennie Howell [a sister of Mrs. Jefferson Davis] on the following Thursday; also, indicates that Gracie Tyler [Robert's daughter] is to be married soon; reports that the weather is \"delightful\" and the farmers are taking advantage of it. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Believes that his letters have not been reaching her and hopes he has remedied this; will facuilitate her request to distribute money to Willie Clopton as soon as he receives further instructions; feels that \"trouble is brewing\" in Charles City; reports that \"Averill's Raid\" in S.W. Virginia has greatly disgressed him; informs her that Chalrleston will not be \"taken and should withstand any attacks; inquires after \"little Julia,\" [Julia Spencer]. 2 pp. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that \"Gardie\" suffered an \"attack of auge and fever\" but is currently doing better; does not believe that \"Sherwood Forest\" has endured more \"damage\"; feels that his family is safe; warns her not to return to \"Sherwood Forest\" yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Confides that news of \"Sherwood\" is \"unpleasant\"; reports that Babcock [?] is the only person there; informs that John C. and Maria are \"staying at C's\". 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Desires to see Julia [Spencer] as he has heard she is growing quickly; reports that he will keep Alex with himself until he [Alex] enters Lexington College; does not feel that her application [?] will be accepted; indicated that Maria [?] will not succeed in her attempts to secure \"Sherwood\"; warns her against being lured by the \"Feds\" into visiting \"Sherwood\"; reports that he will house and care for Alex; promises that he will keep her informed of Gardie. 2 pp. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Alex plans to go to Washington College; comments on the slim chance of securing an appointment as midshipman for Alex; denounces Maria's [?] plan to take possession of \"Sherwood\"; feels unsire of Alex's financial wisdom; remarks on the complicated manner in which Mrs. Tyler should transfer funds to Alex; reports that Robert, Pris[cilla], and children are safe; wishes to secure \"Fairy Queen\" [a mare]; reports the inflation of costs in his area. 3 pp. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he has heard from Gardie and notes that he is in \"fine spirits\"; reports also that Alex is at Washington College; remarks on his family, John C. and Maria; admits that Alex could not find the desired papers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the activities of Alex and Gardie; reports that recent employment of John Gale; happily informs her that Robert and his family are well; Tazwell and Nannie had a son recently. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses a picture of Gardie; hopes that soon he will have carried out her instructions per Alex; reports that Robert and his family are well, and that the same is true for his [JAS] own family. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Indicates that he has received communication from her and is delighted; reports that he will send a lock of Gardie's hair so that a portrait may be made; remarks that he will only move her possessions under her direction; recapitulates Dr. Selden's death; proposes that very few of her letters are reaching them [JAS, Alex, and Gardie] and asks her to write more often. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that Gardie is \"much concerned\" about silver and feels that it would be safer in a warehouse than in the bank; continues to work on Alex's midshipman appointment; hears nothing from Charles City; wishes to hear from her more frequently; reports that his health is good. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that his health is improving; indicates that he may be in New York soon; warns that there is the possibility of his arrest as all quarter masters are being captured; notes that Mrs. Davis is in satisfactory condition; sympathizes with Julia on the issue of her lawsuit against her brothr; fears that he cannot receive her mail since he is hiding out. 2 pp. TCY of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests directions to her location on Staten Island; inquires about Gardie and Alex; proposes that he will go either to Canada or Philadelphia; desires that his whereabouts be kept confidential. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions preparations in case of his death, the death of Julia Tyler Spencer, news of the family, death of Robert Tyler, and a proposed visit to \"Sherwood Forest\", Charles City County, Va. 10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports of his exploits at a skating rink on New Year's Day; is \"dissapointed\" that he has not received word from her. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Delightedly\" welcomes Alex's letter as well as hers; considers Mr. Campbell [?] a \"blockhead\"; reports taht his health is improving; feels that Gardie and Alex will both succeed on their chosen paths of life; indicates that Mrs. James M. Mason will soon be staying with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he and Julia [Spencer] have arrived in Halifax \"safe and sound\"; indicates taht he has spoken with the Archbishop and has \"entered\" Julia's name as a student at the Convent; notes that he has met up with his military cronies, Col. Wood and captain Wilkinson; does not believe that Julia will have any trouble settling in at the Convent; confides that Julia is quite enchanted with the Army and was deligted to meet a \"West Pointer\" on the voyage; notes that Halifax is not a lively town. 1 p TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he could not attends a dinner with the Archbishop because of his health; reports however, that the Archbishop visited him this morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he must leave Halifax in order to repair his health; indicates that  her failure to visit him delayed his departure; requests some photographs of herself; \"longs\" to see her. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Remarks on man's adoration for woman as he grows to know her better; delights in believing she returns the same feelings he gives to her; considers her the most beautiful woman on earth; wishes her \"all joy \u0026amp; happiness\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Abhors the \"notice\" of the \"decision\" and plans to have it broadcast in Southern newspapers; requests that she bring him \"his package\"; complains that he suffers from \"various diseases\"; reveals a visit from a friend \"of the late CSN [Confederate States Navy].\" 1 p TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Grumbles over her treatment of his \"package\"; regrets that she is ill; remarks that their relationship is not as he planned; gladly notes that he has heard from Gardie. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Indicates taht he has not been well, but will still make a voyage to Savannah; alludes to the proper care for Alex and Gardie; reports that he has a letter in her handwriting which he is not altogether sure is for himself; remarks on his conception of their relationshop; comments on some errands he would like her to accomplish for him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets that he did not put off his trip a few days as he experienced fainting spells on the voyage; believes he must return immediately to the milder climate of New York; indicates that he needs to borrow money from her as his funds are being held by the government; hopes that the \"decision\" will be turned by \"Judge R.\" in Julia's favor; wishes that she collect his things from the St. Julien [where he was living] 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes he will \"get out\" of the \"row\" he is in; despairs that his \"wife\" is an \"Eduationalist\"; worries that he has been misrepresented to Julia's children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Indicates that his voyage was not an easy one as he met with many accidents and delays; feels that the wealthy Southerners he has met in Canada should be home helping their less fortunate bretheren; reports a day of rouring with a young bride, Mrs. Withers; speaks of a friend who fought in the Crimean War. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes she would come to see him; desires to get out of business honorably and in good financial situation; complains of a sore throat; reports that he will see her soon; suffers \"disturbed\" nerves; proposes that \"Birdie[?]\" is in the best care. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the unexpectedness of Semple's letter; regrets that he has been \"ruined\" by the war; requests Semple to sell the deeds to his [JBR] land since he will not be capable of repaying Semple's loans; considers suicide; congratulates Semple's acceptance of the \"Constitutional Amendment\"; indicates that his Southern relatives are very poor off; does not desire that Semple reply. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses a clipping from the \"Sunday paper\" concerning poetry; worries over the content of \"G.S.W's\" letters. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires after Rittenhouse's ownership of some Texas land. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires of where to send mail to Semple; reports that his [JBR] nephew saw Semple in New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wonders why he does not \"hear\" from Semplel comments on their business dealings; encloses information on Texas lands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets taht he cannot take her advice; speaks of his afflictions as burdens he must bear; repoprts that he will write Alex; comments that he is recovering from jaundice. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that he has been requested to use his \"influence\" in Alabama to help \"Robert\" be elected to Adjutant General and Inspector General; confides that the price of land has dropped considerably in Virginia; reports also of some racial tensions in Virginia and the death of Robert McCandlish's daughter; remarks that to \"feud\" between his family and another continues in Georgia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Semple that he [JBR] is transferring the Texas lands to Semple; includes copy of a letter from his [JBR] lawyer in Texas. 1 p TCY of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Bequeaths his land in Texas to \"Perlie\" Tyler; witnessed by Ralph Dayton. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests to visit Castleton on \"Wednesday\"; wishes to discuss business matters. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Offers detailed summation of the touring of his life; comments on his old friends Bishop E. [?], Judge Dagan [?], and Captain Bill Womack; wishes to author of this letter to remain anonymous.TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Contains accounts of John Tyler the President in his later political life; reports that he is taking care of Julie Spencer; would like to hear from Julia more often; reveals a passage from \"the Diary\" which comments on Julia's abolity to live \"within enemy lines\" in New York. 2 pp. TCy of Frag. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes discussions of Semple's trips to the Deep South (Especially Ga. and La.); Semple's failing health, the \"March trial\" [?], Julia's children; James and Julia's relationship, his wife Letitia and her exploits, ex-Cofederates and their new life-styles, constant \"rows\" in which Semple is engaged, a possible lawsuit by Letitica Semple against Julia G. Tyler regarding possession of family portraits, and Julia's financial difficulties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes discussion on the possiblity of Semple moving to Japan, the state of families in Richmond, the lack of cooperation in teh South, the \"demoralization\" of the war, Semple's ill health, \"the war of the races\" which semple believes will occur soon, Julia's financial situation, Julia's children, Semple's many excursions and travels, the \"destitution\" of the South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding discussion on the unveiling the Tyler monument at Hollywood Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes discussions on family history and the unveliling the Tyler bust in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence includes Discussions on family heirlooms, Bessie's \"destitute\" financial state, the destruction of a family heirloom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlice Tyler Denison, Bessie Denison Allen Williams, Tazewell Tyler, Annie Bridges Tyler, Martha Trent Tyler, and Julia Gardiner Tyler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes discussions on William G. Waller's daughter Jenny and a portrait of John Tyler, the President. 2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Entitled Conundrums for Miss Tyler, 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Especially with Annie Tucker Tyler and Lyon Gardiner Tyler, includes discussions of the Tyler family, Bessie's health, and a clock that has been passed down through the family. 9 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Louisa [?] has visited William Tyler's farm and returned with fruit and vegetables to preserve; inquires if Julia would like him to preserve some grapes for her; hears rumor that sister Alice might be married soon and expresses his sentiments as to whom she should not marry; adds a postscript to his father indicating that the livestock are not healthy. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Offers his congratulations for the \"momentus event\" that recently took place and explains that he could not have left the seminary to attend; feels confident that everyone at \"Sherwood Forest\" is enjoying his or herself. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Gen. Burnsude had made a headquarters in the area surrounding \"sherwood Forest\"; explains that she is an \"entire cripple\" now; indicates that there is a lack of communications throughout the state; inquires if she might soend some time with Mrs. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes discussions on \"Nannie's\" financia state, Tazewell's exploits in California, Nannie's plans to join Tazewell; Julia Tyler Spencer's untimely death. 5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding discussions on family genealogy and history, the William and Mary Quarterly, the \"Old Dominion,\" and Lyon's death. 24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence concerning Sue's chuldren, family genealogy and history, and family news. 23 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains about the bad weather; describes a new pink hat; asks for a new muslin dress and new capesl describes the other girls, the meals, and the lessons at Madam Shegaray's [sic] [Chagary] school. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes clothes being made for her daighter; chastises her daughter for wearing her \"hair braided with bows\"; tells her daughter to makr her nightgowns and handkercheifs before they go to be washed. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on the progress of capes and \"neckercheifs\" being made for her; discusses the other chuldren and family matters. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives news of East Hampton; wories that Julia has lost interest in school; gives advice on appearance and deportment. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that she has been sick with \"dissentary\"; looks forward to a visit from \"Pa\"; discusses plans for summer. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents States that she is writing because their mother is too busy with company (Judge Edwards); discusses the alteration of a hat; gives news of the family; discusses mutual friends and neighbors. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses in great detail numerous items of clothing that she would like made; discusses relatives and friends that she visited. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sorry to hear that JG has been sick, reports of a scarlet fever outbreak; reports on the activites of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Comments on the new fashions in the city and describes Broadway as a \"moving mass of gaily dressed ladies and mustached beaux\"; describes Christmas activities; discusses books, plays, and poetry. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Pleased to have received her letter of 28 December, 1839; tells of severe winter conditions; wishes news from the \"fashionable world.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a \"Fancy Ball\" and an elopement which followed; describes lectures that were \"grand failures\"; discusses Queen Victoria's wedding. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has sent a package to her from \"one not a little touched by Cupid's dart,\" Mr. Sherman; tells of social events; sends regards to family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that they have left for Liverpool, England earlier than they planned but are now on board ship in the harbor waiting for enough wind; the traveling plan includes Liverpool, London, and Brighton, England as well as France, Italy, and Germany. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Welcomes her back to America from her trip to Europe; school news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents New Year's greetings; curious of social news; sends school news; New York political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets having missed her in New York; longs for her to write; asks her to speak with the President John Tyler about appointing his [JJB] brother-in-law, Judge Oakley, to the Supreme Court. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sees her as \"the most fascinating and lovely creature that existed on earth\"; realizes his aspiration for her affections are unattainable; hopes to be remembered as a friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Alludes to the romance between President John Tyler and herself; does not approve of her \"petticoat goverment in the affairs of state\"; appeals to her as \"the fountain of influence--the appointing power\" for a position abroad in an embassy where he could \"enjouy a great deal of dignity and honor, with plenty of money and nothing on earth to do\"; will use his influence against Tyler if he does not get a position; social news; likes the idea of the new machine--an \"awrial car\"; calls her sister a prude. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Appreciates his affections, yet cannot return them; hopes to maintain a friendship with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; regards to the President; desires a visit from her. 2 pp. TCy fo ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that her brother Alexander has been sick; relays her mother's warning against going to the city in August, \"the hottest month of the year\"; describes East Hampton. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates sadness due to loss of \"Father\". 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells how much Mr. Davis loved Julia and how Julia's father \"cut [insulted] him in the Gallery of the House [of Representatives] when all eyes were directed at them\"; social news; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Letter of Introduction for Madame Guillet to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking them to join her mother and herself for their afternoon drive. 1 p. ANS. Also including a calling card for Mr. and Mrs. Samuel roosevelt. 1 item. P.M.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses dismay that Julia got wet. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Enclosed \"directions\" from Dr. Quinn; tells how the city is full of surprise [about Julia's wedding to the President] and will take weeks to recover; comments of future political appointments; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Juliana Gardiner to Margaret Gardiner Relays the shock of Julia Gardiner's marriage to the President John Tyler; calls upon her for discretion on the matter; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates the astonishment of the city to the news of her marriage to President John Tyler; he has sent an announcement to the evening newspapers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends congratulation on \"consumation of connubial bliss\"; feels that President Tyler has treated him ingentlemanly; hopes for her sake that the President is re-elected because \"she is admirably adored by all\" even thous he \"is violatly opposed to his political sentiments\"; states that the Tyler administration has \"robbed\" him of $160,000 and has left him a pauper; pleads for her assistance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents This was the first opportunity to write since her \"accession\"; tells of her arrival in Washington and the White House; states she is \"quiet posession of the Presidential Mansion\"; tells of the reception at the Executive Mansion and the demolition of the \"famous wedding cake\"; tells Alexander Gardiner not to worry about political appointments. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Appreciates the advice sent; social news of the White House; states that the President John Tyler fears losing all presidential honors to Julia Gardiner Tyler; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; states that she realized that she now has a son [-in-law] who is the President of the United States; sends regards to the President and to Margaret Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She is \"behaving accordingly\" to the role of mistress in the White House' describes the \"spectacle at the White House on the Fourth of July\"; had met with Mrs. [Dolly] Madison the day before; tells of plans of trip to [Old] Point Comfort, Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She is pleased with Margaret [Gardiner's] return' thinks that she [JGT] should persuade the President to settle in the North after retiring from the Presidency; tells of local robberies; tells of Alexander Gardiner's visit to Connecticut. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She is pleased to receive letters from them daily; regrets hearing of Julia's bad habit [sleeping late?] and that the President must \"insist upon amendment\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of travel to Connecticut; describes a friend's mansion, grounds, and commercial property there; was surprised to find Margaret Gardiner at home. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends advice; tells her to assume \"household duties as well as those of state\" because she \"must be a politician\"; tells of local robberies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of the pleasant reception at Old Point Comfort, Virginia, ; describes the accommodations there; social news; describes her first impressions of \"Sherwood Forest\" under construction; tells of her introduction to the plantation slaves as the new \"Missus\"; sends a musical composition of the President to her brother. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of the numerous calls on her and gifts to her as First Lady; tells of the President's visits to his former constituents; describes the estate [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and the changes she plans for it; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reminiscenses of their youthful friendship; asks to be recommended to friends and family for employment as an \"instructress\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests on behalf of Mary Livingston that she [JGT] persuade the President to see to the postponement of sea duty for Mr. Livingston. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She has decided not to marry Mr. Thompson; social/family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; tells of a political gathering planned for that evening; local news; tells how the family has been \"vastly annoyed by office seekers and would-be retainers\". 2 pp TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of family and friends; discusses the political news concerning President Tyler and the Tyler Party; tells of rude comments made about the President and by Mr. Miller; tells of the death of Westerlo Van Renssalaer. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of mutual friends. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that a member of the family write to her daily; describes receptions on board the Falmouth, the Pennsylvania, and other ships in the roads; social news; asks for advice on plans for \"Sherwood Forest\"; political news; has been annoyed by those seeking favors. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She has deicded not to \"break [her] neck to win\" Mr. T[hompson]; relays the message that Alex Gardiner wishes to be made president Tyler's aide-de-camp. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He understands her inability to write more often; warns her that many are using his and Alexander Gardiner's names in attempting to gain favors from the President; states that he will inform the President in writing personally in any case they are interested in. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of funeral services attended by the President in Norfolk, Va.; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Warns her \"not to believe all that the President says about the honeymoon lasting always\"; relays gossip about the President and his first wife [Letitia Christian Tyler]; discusses mutual acquainances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a ball which the slaves on the plantation [Sherwood Forest] were having; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the anticipated visit of the President and her; she hopes that the President won't find the visit too unpleasant since they have moved most of their belongings into the coty; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Anticipates the arrival of the President; relates humorous story of Col. Livingston's mishaps with a boat; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He was very pleased with a recent address made by the President; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hates the idea of leaving the summer house so early in the season; discusses Mr. and Mrs. Polk; she doesn't see the need for Margaret Gardiner to marry yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of family and friends; tells how their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] does not want to return to the city; tells of the game brought by David and Alexander Gardiner from a recent hunting trip. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Attempts to clarify some confusion over the political appointment of Samuel Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She was startled by the news of her coming visit since it comes at the same time as Mrs. Rober Tyler's visit; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells that Mrs. [Dolley] Madison will not be accompanying her on her upcoming visit' feels that Mrs. Madison is seling \"Montpelier\" because of financial need and that President Tyler would have purchased it if he had not already bought \"Sherwood Forest\"; expects David and Alexander Gardiner to meet her upon her arrival in New York; discusses aspects of obtaining a consulship in Marsailles, France; discusses the possible inheritance of two or three million dollars if certain information is found; wants the new York newspapers to find out that she is coming to town. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends a piece of his wife's wedding cake in return for the one that she [JGT] sent to him; wishes to be introduced to her husband, President Tyler; discusses his new wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends; discusses a portrait being done by Mr. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends a package containing a cap and a note; discusses decorating ideas for the new house; tells how Alex Gardiner has engrossed himself in politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells that the President has sent to Italy for a greyhound; describes a promenade with the President; news concerning friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He will attend to the President's request; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses attempts to determine some relationship to a Mac Lachlan estate; news of family friends; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a wedding reception she attended; tells of Virginia Scott's, daughter of Ganeral W. Scott, taking of the veil though Miss Scott was described to her as being \"as mad as a march hare\"; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends a list of flower seeds which could be planted at her country residence; asks her to send him her request. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses friends and clothes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests her assistance in finding an appointment in the Customs House for Mr. Hooper; describes Mr. Hooper's attributes. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including post script from John Tyler to Gov. Van Ness delegating the task of finding a position for Mr. Hooper to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a parade for Henry Clay on Broadway in the city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the price, style, and material for curtains to be made for her [JGT]; news of family and friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the purchase of a Rockaway versus a Barouche. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs her that the looking glass maker will not have her mirrors ready until the first of December, 1 p. [on the same page as the previous item] TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of the election--\"the people are truly beside themselves\"; feels that with the election \"order will be restored and peace will return to our bosoms once more\"; describes a lecture given by Bishops meade and John Johns of Virginia; will be sending Alice's Tyler dress with General McNeill. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions curtains; she is pleased to have Alexander Gardiner in Washington; political news; she is pleased that Polk won. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses carpets, clock, lights, and shades to be purchased for her new house. 1 p. TCY of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She was not able to find the desired easy chair; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds an elegant black hat for the opening of Congress; discusses clothes; tells fo a newspaper article which \"took quite a fling at me [JGT]\"; plans some spectacular social event for the White House; news of Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses hat feathers; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news; fashion news; their mother is willing to live in London; all her [JGT] furniture and upholstery is ready to be shipped. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Information of freinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses visits to her by foreign diginitaries. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends compliments made by the President on a piece written by him [AG]; the President feels that he [AG] \"is destined to be a very distinguished man\"; discusses opening in fireign missions; she is determined to see that h get a foreign appointment. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans a special entertainment for her [MG] upcoming visit; discuss clothes and fashion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses fireplaces and mantels. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemarks on how all of her [JGT] letters ask for favors; the peral necklace she asked for has been purchased. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks that some items be brought to her; describes some jet jewelry given her by the President; asks her to tel mother to bring her own maid when she comes for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Information on sending furniture to [Sherwood Forest]; asks that the goods be insured. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the social calls made by her that morning; will send the requested riding clothing as soon as possible; she is surprised that she [JGT] could be so \"ungenteel\" as to suppose taht their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] would travel without a maid; wants her to \"send three pairs of shies and four pairs of stockings to replace those worn out by running around\" on errands for her [JGT]; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Seeks her assistance in having Judge Edwards appointed to the Supreme Court; feels taht \"poverty and pride is a trying thing indeed\"; discusses purchases made for her; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells how she is falling behind in her tasks, especially because of bad headaches; tells of David Gardiner's return from Long island; relates Mr. Ely's happiness in the request to her [JGT]; needs to have a shirt of the President's which fits as to have others made for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of the loss of her father; was extremely pleased with her visit to Washington, D.C., and the White House; news of weddings of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the numerous recent visits made to her; political news; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses her [JGT] relationship with her step-daugher Alice Tyler; encourages her not to have anything to do with criminals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells how she had seen the President ad her [JGT] \"ugly faces\" at a daguerroetype gallery and feels that decept portraits of them need to be sent; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses clothing and jewlery; inquires from Margaret Gardiner the whereabouts of \"The President's ring\". 2 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses purchases; remarks taht Alex Gardiner was flattered by the President's remkars about him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She feels that she [MG] should prusue Mr. T[hompson?] and not let him get away; wishes to have her guitar and music sent; longs for her canary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that it is better he write to her regarding political issue instead of writing directly to the President Tyler; feels that he is the best in New York to advise the President on appointments there; discusses political positions in New York. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that Mr. Carter is ill and they will be kept from \"waiting on the President and Mrs. Tyler...\" 1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that Mrs. Tyler look over the papers involved in \"Babes Case\" and try to persuade her husband, President Tyler, in favor of the \"prisoner.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Political news; he feels that \"Mary Garinder deserves a whipping for her obstinacy\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions prince Joesph Napoleon Boneparte, 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 1 p. N. Including the names Phoebe Gardiner and Fanny S. Gardiner, Shelter Island, Suffolk County, New York on the address leaf. 1 p. Also including the toast gien by General Lamar of Texas at the President's dinner party. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends congratulations on her marriage to the President; describes travels in Italy. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Brings to her attention those persons not invited to her ball that should have been; hopes to be \"her obliged and humble servant\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS on the same page requesting several more invitations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Finds their separation upsetting; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Surprised to find out that she [JGT] will be entertaining the Supreme Court; inquires about the upcoming departure from the White House; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the quiet activities, reading and embroidery, she has been involved with since her return from a visit to Julia in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of a safe arrival in Richmond; travel plans to \"Sherwood Forest.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the aftermath of the President's and her departure from Washington; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses settling into \"Sherwood Forest\" after leaving the White House; requests taht several other pieces of furniture be purchased for her, as well as a new carriage. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that all the furnishings have arrived; gives some advice on unpacking the mirrors; discusses plans for the summer in East Hampton; discusses their brother Alexander's plans for a clerkship; describes a screen she is embroidering; complains about the necessity of making social calls. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the parlor in \"Sherwood Forest\"; describes in detail the clothing of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\"; social news; describes the gardens. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that the distance between them has grown; news of framily and friends; sends a muffin recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that a rockaway would be the best type of carriage for the country; recommends that a watchmaker attend to her clock; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the slownewss of the mails; feels that it is not possible to visit before July; inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on Texas; mentions the President's music. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Regrets the distance between them; plans to plant flowers in the garden soon; discusses sociial call. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses dress she is making for her [JGT]; mentions some of the changes in political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes how clock is to be set up; describes design for the gates for \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions furnishing and carriages; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses marriages and engagements of acquaintances; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a horseback ride on the plantation' she is determined not to make social calls to Williamsburg; mentions visit by Dr. Rogers; asks that some new clothing be sent to her; describes her recent dreams. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses socail calls; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Warns her about riding race horses and has \"a thousand anxieties about \" her; social news; inquires if she \"has any white people around\" and if \"all the servants are colored\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mention family correspondence; discusses the Virginian aristocracy and society' assures them that she does not \"feed the chickens\" on the plantation; discusses carpets in detail; mentions the wild flowers that the President Tyler had picked for her in the woods; plans to visit to the North. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses clerkship; has no \"local chit chat\" to send; political news; feels they should not keep a carriage due to the expense; mentions summer plans in East Hampton. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends reassurances to be given to her mother that her health is fine and that should she fall ill the President himself would tend to her; plans to return social calls; regrets hearing about having to dispose of a carriage; discusses summer plans; mentions the whereabout of her step-children; social news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests taht he pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the crops; describes the boat at the plantation; feels that he should prusue Miss Wright. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions fishing on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been engaged in purchasing her \"spring costume\"; social news; mentions new White House administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses preparations for having a dress made for Alice Tyler, Julia's stepdaughter and sent through Elizabeth Tyler Waller, another stepdaughter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions fish and fishing on the plantation; describes their boat, the \"Pocahonatas\"; discusses carriages and saddles; describes the new additions being made to \"Sherwood Forest,\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes fiacee of a mutual friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the prospects of John Tyler, Jr.; reports that John Lorimer Graham has been replaced by [?] Moris; discusses Polk and the Cabinet; discusses the upcoming 1848 Presidental election; reports that President Tyler has been approached and asked to run for the Senate again; reports that \"Tony, Fanny's husband\" has died of cancer; asks for an accounting for all the money she owes; discusses the distribution of 2000 copies of a speech published in the Madisonian; discusses household furnishings. 8 pp. ALS. Including AL from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Julia McLachlan Gardiner, discussing her husband's response to inquiries about the possibility of his running for Governor or for the Senate; disturbed to hear that her brother Alexander was ill; describes the clothing she desires. 4 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels strongly that the appointment of Mr. Pickens to the U.S. mission to England is considerably poor judgement; mentions an article about an evening in the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a Virginia \"helter-skelter\" concerning two flower vases from the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses hats; inquires about her views on several political appointments; news of friends and family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. On same page as previous entry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents States that she has caught a cold; describes, in great detail, a dinner party given at \"Brandon\" by Mrs. William Harrison; feels that recent dinner parties are dull as compared to those given at the White House. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses music; mentions appointments of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of acquaintances; describes Alexander's Gardiner illness. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses visit by a strong Tyler advocate, John R. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends; discusses carriages. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has sent a package of bonnets down to her; expresses her concern of her [JGT] health; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends an invitation for dinner; wishes that she [MFR] be accompanied by her sister and frinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires as to why she or their mother Juliana McLachlan Gardiner did not accompany Alexander Gardiner to Easthampton; describes dinner party she had given the evening before; mentions having to cancel plans to visit Mrs. George Harrison due to unexpected company; hopes that someone in her family would pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses books and slippers; mentions an interest of the President Tyler in the press; describes the food at a dinner party; discusses clothing. 5 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions friends and family; discusses the recent activities of President Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the evenint spent at the plantation of Mrs. George Harrison, \"Lower Brandon\"; says that the President Tyler feels that she \"was formed to be the admiriation of every one who has taste and wit and the wonder of all others\"; describes the clothes she wishes to be sent to her as soon as possible. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses plans for summer travels to the Virginia Springs and the North; mentions the crops and harvesting at the plantation; discusses the appearance of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; discusses the President's Tyler Clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the value of the harvested crops; describes some minor occurrence on the plantation; discusses carpets; news of friends; mentions the death of President Andrew Jackson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions carpets; discusses travel plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encourages her to visit the Sulphur Springs, Virginia, for the summer. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a cisit by the ladies of \"Lower Brandon\"; mentions her wedding anniversary. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the scene where she and the President [Tyler[ were staying when a hurricane struck, tells how they were able to escape injury; discusses friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York;news of friends; discusses the annexation of Texas. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York; deiscusses the annexation of Texas; discusses the upcoming summer season. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a funeral service for one fo the plantation slaves; discusses clothin; the President Tyler and she plan to go to Richmond to do some shopping; discusses music. 2 pp .TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, 20 July, 1845, from Alexander Gadiner, New York, New York, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner requesting that Julia Gardiner Tyler's bills be sent to him for collection; mentions a fire in the city. 1 p. on the same page as the above. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends a copy of a newspaper containing the resolution for annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a visit to Williamsburg from which she \"was very anxious to get away\"; mentions a visit to Jamestown, Va.; lists those people she met at Old Point Comfort, Va.; mentions an article about the Tyler Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the finances of the President Tyler and Robert Tyler; tells that John [Tyler, Jr.] \"has forsworn liquor entirely\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family news; mentions the annexation of Texas; feels that \"[President] Polk is ruining himself.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the reception they received on each step of their travel; describes the people they have met; reports her alarm at hearing of a fire in the new Port; describes the baths; reports that \"Bonaparte from Baltimore\" has the cottage next to theirs. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes their travel plans for the nxt few days and their intended arrival in New York; describes the other guests at various sprigns. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of their arrival; discusses the name of her new dog. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a visit to Norfolk, Va.; discusses clothing and furnishings in great detail; feels tha the other canary which the President Tyler bought for her treats her other canary \"with utmost contempt.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the name of her dog; sends the desired qualifications for a new housekeeper for \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the financial loss of \"several hundred dollars\" from the death of a young slave who died \"from eating dirt,\"; discusses the garden and furnishings. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes to have a book on etiquette sent to her; mentions a letter by the President Tyler which was to be published; mentions her pet burds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Fears that her correspondence is dull; mentions a dinner party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of visits to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by her step-daughter's cousin, Martha Christian, and John Tyler Jr. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels disdain for New York and its social classes; feels happier where she is now. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses carriages and furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of catching a cold at a fair; reports on the health of her greyhound. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends; leaves for Shelter Island, New York, in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Anticipates a visit from him soon; tells of the activities of the slaves on teh plantation; mentions a visit by Mr. Churchill Semple, a relative of the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes her search for fireplace fenders for \"Sherwood Forest,\" since she \"would not like to have your [JGT] house burnt from any negligence of mine [JMG]\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends details of a shipmnt of \"freight\" to her including \"one housekeeper marked Catherine Wint, one Italian Greyhound marked Le Beau, one box containing fenders\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has sent the greyhound with mugh regret; mentions Margaret's Gardiner stay in the South; describes an evening concert; discusses hats. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS. [12 November, 1845], from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, to Julia Gardiner Tyler. Concerning the social activity in the city. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks that he inform her of anything political or social that he hears of in Washington [D.C.]; mentions single women he might want to become acquainted with. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news and gossip. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for not having sent a recipe; news of friends; has decided to \"refuse all invitations this winter under the plea of mourning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the treatment of the slaves on the plantation; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Ponders whether the fact that the rich and popular Capt. L [?] is jewish makes him intolerable in the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends; has enclosed a book on etiquette. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of acquaintances; sends the President's Tyler thanks for some music sent to him; tells of the activities of her new housekeeper, Catherine. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends wishes of a Merry Christmas, reports that at the plantation \"the merriment of the occasion seems confined to the negroes\"; describes some of the holiday food' mentions plans to attend a Naval Ball at Annapolis. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of acquaintances; mentions the \"superior advantages\" of the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Political references. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Much news of family friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, sends part of a recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Conveys her deepest and sincerest sympathy at the tragic loss of her daughter, Mary Fairlee Tyler; sends her prayers and consolations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Do you know, Juluia, I like 'Sherwood' alone much the best -- 'Forest' seems associated with everything that [is] wild \u0026amp; uncultivated and remote.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is pleased to have received certain music; mentions recent purchases. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of social activities and acquaintances; feels that \"President Polk is in no way friendly to the Tyler Party,\"; mentions a bedroom furniture suite for sale. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires as to whether or not she has heard the \"Julia Waltzes\" composed and dedicated fo her [JGT]; hopes that David Gardiner will be able to find a rich girl to marry; mentions Robert's Tyler depression and the ill health of his daughter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reminisces about the past winter they spent in Washington together; reveals the pain she felt at her father's death' discusses news she has received of new York; describes the holiday visitors and festivities; discusses a silver pitcher \"presented by the Ladies of Brasonia [?] County, Texas as a tribute to the ex-President Tyler,\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of a visit by Capt. Laughton and portrait of Alic Tyler he finished while there; enclosed a letter from Miss Ritchie of \"Brandon\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses david's Gardiner dancing ability; describes clothing; mentions some confusion in a newspaper article; has received as a gift a new hunting dog; expresses a desire to be sent some novels. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the winter scene of all the sleighs in the streets; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the current first Lady, Mrs. Polk, and her etiquette; has sent the requested cookbooks and novels which she feels \"are light trash\" and \"shallow \u0026amp; unprofitable reading so far as mental improvement is concerned\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Demanded the return of a handkercheif from the President which was intended for her; describes social calls made. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Acknowledges the receipt of several books from David Gardiner; mentions a visit to Washington, D.C. by several friends; and tells of a gift of persimmons from the President Tyler. including TCy of ALD to Margaret Gardiner, from Julia Gardiner Tyler, concerning racoon hunting. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends and social calls; discusses clothing; mentions a visit to the circus. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses an account of a party given by Mr. [James] Buchanan; mentions the sale of a near-by estate; Mrs. Semple's plans of goiing to Marsailles have been cancelled. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemarks on the difference in climate of the North and South; mentions a purchase to be made. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including extract of another incomplete letter, undated. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Remarks on the devotion shown to the housekeeper by the farm animals; reports on the well-being of the greyhound; mentions the festivities of a local wedding. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions some good reading; inquires about the weather in the South; relays an invitation for a visit by her father to her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a splendid ball and other social engagements. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relays the subject of that morning's church sermon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of social calls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on the statements made by Mr. C[alhoun?] regarding the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents The President Tyler anticipates a \"tide of prosperity\" if peace continues; news about acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was taken by an extremely attractive young man, Mr. B., with \"a fine set of teeth\" and \"a superabundance of glossy, luxuriant hair\"; social news; mentions some political aspects of the Texas annxation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e40 lines long, signed \"Ariel.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the purchase and the poor quality of a portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worries that her last letter has missed them; discusses an unseasonable snow storm; discusses money owed; reports that one of her birds has died. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a surprise snow; has found a new companion for her canary; discusses whether or not a certain handsome, young man, Mr. B., has adequate fortunes to go with his good looks. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses her dinner guest for the following evening, including Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs. William Harrison; expresses her concern for a certain portrait; inquires as to whether or not the President's Tyler birthday was celebrated. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents The President Tyler suggested that they go for a sleigh ride by attaching a canoe to the carriage horses, only to be turned down by her; tells of a visit by neighbors who arrived in a canoe pulled by carriage horses. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses her [MG] intentions and prospects concerning Mr. B.; appreciated the valentines; discusses summer plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Would like her to spend the summer in Easthampton, New York, instead of in the South; speculates as to what is to come about between Margaret Gardiner and Mr. B.; is pleased that the housekeeper is efficient. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ANS from M[argaret Gardiner] to Julia Gardiner Tyler, 16 March, 1846, concerning a certain valentine. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses Mr. B's financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions the work of [President] Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions meeting acquaintances whilst out for a walk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions task performed for the President Tyler; discusses the Oregon situation; David Gardiner is in Easthampton, New York setting out trees. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels a \"warlike\" atmosphere. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes her latest dinner party in great detail mentioning the food service and the attire of her guests. \"[t]here was not a single failure in the cooking, and my ice cream preserved its form entirely,\" mentions that the President received some \"flattering resolutions\" from the Texas Senate, discusses the purchase of her spring wardrobe. TCy of ALS. 1 pp. Including handwritten menu for the dinner party which consisted of foods such as boiled rich fish, preserved salmon and lobster, a pound of beef, boiled turkey and egg sauce, boiled tongue, chicken salad, and a variety of vegetables for the first course. The desserts included suet pudding and wine sauce, sponge cake \"ornamented with a bunch of hyacinths,\" ice cream, and blancmange. The wines included sparkling hock, 2 kinds of Madeira, sherry, and port.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans to cancel a visit to The Harrison's because of the weather; discusses her mother's upcoming visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses clothing and a seamstress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the situation on Wall Street. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions changes in new York; discusses the attacks on Daniel Webster regarding the Asburton Treaty. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses an inscription; assures them that a revelation about the Tyler Administration is a \"l-i-e\"; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the injustice to John Tyler \"coming from Capitol Hill\"; mentions shrubbery' feels David Gardiner should pursue Miss Wright because she is an only child of rich parents and would certainly be accompanied by at elast $100,000 when married. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news; refers to the current controversy concerning Tyler's Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of an engagement. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Marks letter as \"Private\"; gives an interpretation of \"Mama's\" dream; discusses her pregnancy; describes a quilt she would like made as a gift; discusses the purchase of clothing for herself and her expected baby, asks to have flower seeds sent. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses clothing for herself and the \"anticipated\"; looks forward to her visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relays news from new Port and summer activities; looks forward to seeing Davy [David Gardiner Tyler] again. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Details an odd bet; anticipates her visit to Easthampton. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that her home in New York is a \"perfect babel\" due to the great number of visitors; the attitude there is \"every man for himself\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. On the same sheet as the preceding item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of the return of the President Tyler in the middle of the night from a trip North; wishes that she could be in New Port \"to see the manoeuvres of the clique\" there. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a ball in great detail. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news; Alexander Gardiner, herself, and their mother have all come down with the flu; feels that war with Mexico is inevitable. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes details about the ball in New Port; has not fully recovered yet from having the baby; news of Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has given up the idea of traveling to New Port; discusses the ball held in New port; describes a mishap while out on a drive. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses Col. William Short; describes the weather; discusses a letter from Margaret Gardiner which was interceptd and almost printed; discusses books and poetry. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the President's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\"; gives an account of a young boy who died and \"came back to life\" on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Updates the baby's [DGT] condition; mentions gifts from the neighbots. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has purchased a crib for the baby [DGT]; inquires as to the opinion of the President Tyler regarding a purchase of 100,000 acres of land in Tazewell [Co.] at a price of two cents an acre. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions an invitiation in Norwich; feels that the baby [DGT] resembles Napoleon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses settling back into her home after a five month absense; describes an earlier visit to New York, New York; describes a trip to the \"Fair\" at Castle Garden; describes her attempts to have the baby's daguerreotype taken while in New York; discusses expected visitors including Mr. and Mrs. Robert Tyler; Mr. Boulwar, Mr. and Mrs. Webster; especially looks forward to the visit of mary and her faimily, discusses her \"sweet babe.\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expects a visit from the former Charge to Naples, Mr. Boulware; feels the death of two sons of Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs. William Harrison to be a tragic loss. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions some early election returns concernign possible presidential candidates; feels strongly that Alice Tyler serious search for a husband so that she does not become \"an old maid\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Retells an anecdote told by Mr. Boulware; discusses her company at \"Sherwood Forest,\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends some requested maps; mentions several political meetings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the disposition of coal mines owned by the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the coal mines in Kentucky and possible plans to view them. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of friends; enjoys the indian summer in December; hints that he might give the President Tyler a gift of a violin; news of the baby's [David Gardiner Tyler] good health. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is enjoying the \"warm \u0026amp; balmy\" winter weather; mentions social calls and a dinner party; inquires about some mutual acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Envies the weather in the South; describes in great detail a dinner party and the guests in attendance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Intends the first word taught to the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] to be \"grandmama\"; she \"would be amused to see what an excellent nurse the President Tyler has become\" for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has decided upon an extremely handsome carriage to be bought. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Anticipates an enjoyable winter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes teh activities of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; reports that their food stores have fall prey to a theif. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; was paid an unexpected visit by her step-daughter Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; mentions a fox hunt attended by the President Tyler; hopes that she will visit \"Sherwood Forest\" soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a poem written \"on the birth of David Gardiner Tyler\"; describes a gift from the baby's sister Mary [Tyler Jones]; inquires as to the whereabouts of gifts for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] from David \u0026amp; Alexander Gardiner; mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. first page missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of Alexander Gardiner's illnesses; misses her and longs for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, regarding a gentleman caller. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends \"rhubarb \u0026amp; magnesia\" to prevent illness; longs to see the aby. 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Lists the New Year's social calls made; tells of a loss of an acquaintance's plantation house to fire; mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that her brother [David Gardiner] is \"the stingiest fellow for not having sent the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] a \"handsome coral and bells\" and feels that he \"does not deserve to have a newphew\"; mentions a wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Believes that their cousin, Mary Gardiner, will marry Eben N. Horsford; discusses clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions all the sleighs out in a snow storm. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has heard of an article entitled \"The Secret History of the Administration of John Tyler\" in a new paper called The Sunday Pocupine; inquires of summer visiting plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses books read; notes that the slaves say \"young massa's [David Gardiner Tyler] a buster!\"; inquires about investments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the beaux of Margaret Gardiner and Phoebe Gardiner; regrets th sale of their home at La Fayette Place [sic], New York, New York; mentions a comparison of Presidents Tyler's and Polk's administrations. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news; discusses several paintings viewed. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggests that Margaret Gardiner wash her face with buttermilk; mentions the suicide of the son of an acquaintance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news, mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions social visits; D[avid Gardiner] expects her [MG] to select a valentine for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that the packages of dresses and socks have arrived and fit \"the boy\" [David Gardiner Typer]; describes calls made upon friends in New York; discusses various private concerts; describes a painting purchased for JGT; discusses various purchases including shoes from Middletons and armlets from Tenneys. 7 pp. AL. Including receipt, 8 June, [18]46 for one pair of gold armlets at $4.50 purchased from R. Tenney, 1 p. D. Also including bill, 17 February 1847, for shoes purchased from C. Middleton, New York, New York at $10.50. 1 p. ADS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends that she see \"Tom Thumb\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received flowers from a secret admirre, possibly Mr. Beeckman; list the beaux which called for her; news of acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes in detail a wedding held at \"Weyanoke,\" Charles City County, Virginia; mentions an amusing incident involving a broken carriage wheel; social news. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has come across a possible mutual acquaintance in Richmond; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions calls upon her by her beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was pleased to have met Dr. Minge and his family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes that her [MG] \"beau were next to the richest man in New York\"; discusses the crops for the plantation; feels that the taking of Vera Crux [Mexico] was glorious for the army but \"terrible for the poor women and children\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions social calls; fashion news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Felt disappointed by not receiving any mail; finds the Harrisons' of \"Lower Brandon\" collection of fine paintings enviable; news of social calls; is about to lose her housekeeper, Catherine Wing, due to the fact that her husband has come to take her with him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Passed an enjoyable evening of music with friends; complains of the high price of food and fears a \"famine\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the President Tyler is showing some interesting in a work, Dombey and Sons, by Charles Dickens; has being spring cleaning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Details a visit by two Northern gentlemen farmes, Mr. Hugh Tyler and Mr. miller, to view the plantation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes his health is improving from his illness; asks his opinion on several office appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes a dinner party at \"Upper Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va]; has accepted an invitation at \"Lower Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va] for the following evening. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is pleased to hear of her [JGT] good health; read a letter from John Tyler in the Herald and felt that it was excellent; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans to leave for Easthampton; fears for Alex[ander Gardiner's] health. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was astonished to hear of John [Tyler, Jr's?] resignation; speculates as whether Mr. [William H.] Polk [Charg d'Affair to naples, brother of President James K. Polk] is returning to Americal to marry. 1p. TCy of ALS. incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of their trip to Easthampton, New York; perceives that [William H.] Polk has arrived in America; considers that the two administrations [Tyler and Polk] will be united by Polk's marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes for a visit to the north soon; speculates as to the details of a society wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that she needs to travel North to \"escape sickness,\"; perceives taht the President [Polk] is in New York in anticipation of is brother's [William H. Polk] wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has observed the announcement of [William H.] Polk's wedding to Miss Corse; questions his financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expects that she has read the announcement of William H. Polk's wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Directs that [mail/] by direct to him as \"Clerk of the U.S. Circut Court, New York City\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that it would be \"very cruel\" to leave the President Tyler and travel north without him; mentions the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has seen the annoucement of Mr. Polk's marriage and notes that his new wife has paid off $30,000 of his debts; inquires whose father attempted to bribe the Governor of New Jersey with $30,000. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] has started to walk; mentions the birth of a daughter to Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; the President Tyler is responding in reference to a certain scandal; mentions a social call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on the President's and her trip back to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; inquires as if she has found a new houskeeper for the plantation and would prefer a French woman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] now dances and \"spits,\"; wishes that her family were with her at 'Sherwood Forest,\"; was told Alice Tyler \"was a goose\" if she had rejected. Mr. O'Hara's proposal of marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is extremely pleased with her new housekeeper, Catherine; feels that the new domestic is far superior to her previous one [Catherine Wing]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speculates as to his whereabouts; feels very lonely; is now displeased with her housekeeper [Mrs. Dillon?]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses [Eben N.] Horsford. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans to attend a dinner given by Mr. Henry L. Jones [husband of Mary Tyler Jones]; discusses Virginia etiquette; hopes that her commisions are attended to. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Believes it would be a good idea that she [MG] go to St. Croix; social news and gossip. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will make arrangement to leave for \"the wedding\" after Christmas; expects a great deal of company at Christmas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses Margaret's beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that \"Gardie's\" [David Gardiner Tyler] vocabulary is limited to \"Pa-pa \u0026amp; Mun-mum-ma\"; reports that margaret Gardiner and Gildbert Beeckman had two \"blow-outs\"; hopes that her [JGT] portrait is hung properly so that many people may admire it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that the President Tyler has given Mr. Beeckman letters of introduction to Calhoun, Buchanan, and others. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Details the romance [or lack thereof] between Mr. O'Hara and Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on Margaret's Gardiner trip to Washington, [D.C.]; describes toys desired for \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; mentions social callers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains of being sick and describes the various remedies she has used; reports that Mr. Healy [?] \"the artiste\" has asked to paint the \"President's portrait for His Majesty Louis Phillipe who requested it for his gallery at Versailles\"; she [JGT] suggests that she might have her own portrait painted and presented to the Queen; recommends woolen shirts as a present for \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] and little socks for the baby; asks that M[argaret] make cambric shirts; also asks for fabric, sugar molasses, and cast of hats from D[avid Gardiner] and A[lexander Gardiner]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires as to the use of chloroform in childbirth; mentions a number of deaths which resulted from a fox hunt. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells of her arrival in the city; mentions the agitation caused by the arrival of the remains of President [John Quincy] Adams. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses in great detail servants and their duties; was extremely pleased to find a ten dollar gold piece; has sent some dahlias. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that Margaret Gardiner's health improves; feels that she is improving after the birth of the baby [John Alexander Tyler]; mentions the beautiful flowers that the President Tyler brings to her. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that he purchase a small wagon for her, using her money due to some financial hardship at \"Sherwood Forest,\"; is deeply concerned with Margaret Gardiner's health; reports taht the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is doing well and that \"his eyes shine like diamonds\"; believes Alice Tyler to be foolish in regards to Mr. O'Hara. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks that the President's Tyler request for her [JGT] portrait be disregarded; describes in detail social calls; remarks that her new baby [John Alexander Tyler] \"looks as if he had been in this world a great many times before and was only renewing his acquaintance with things.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete, first page missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports upon the state of her childre; feels that Alice Tyler will repent having sent Mr. O'Hara away lamenting most bitterly that such devotion as his \"will not be met with a second time\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is pleased to be receiving a wagon for use on the plantation; anticipates a great deal of company next month. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions social calls; will have the baby christened John Alexandre, but he will be called simply Alexander. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on how \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] enjoys his little carriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Explains why he has been unable to visit \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses some pieces by Annie Grey which are to appear in the Colombian; discusses his daughter Phoeve's acrivities' reports that he has also received a letter from her husband John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a trip to the College of William and Mary by the President Tyler; reports on the baby [John Alexander Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends congratulations on the birth of a daughter; inquires about the use of chloroform; plans to remain in New York until Margaret Gardiner Beeckman has had her baby; reports that \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] has been ill; describes her second child, John Alexander Tyler; invites her cousin to visit \"Sherwood Forest\" s that they can \"form a Tableaux of our little ones, your little girl the admired object of my two little boys\". 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents The President Tyler had traveled to Richmond, Virginia to obtain winter supplies; tells of a pleasant journey down from New York, New York to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the diamond ring Mr. O'Hara bought for Alice Tyler; mentions a friendly letter from [John C.] Calhoun to the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports her opinions of friends, family, and servants on the portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the activities of the house guests at \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that Alice Tyler is \"such a flirt\"; inquires as to a possible job for Tazewell because he is \"idling away his time at home\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses virtues of Virginia Cooper; reports that the President Tyler is recovering from his illness; notes the President's Tyler feelings on gold finds in California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions holiday social coalls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner Tyler, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, sending Christmas greetings. 1 p. On the same page as previous item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a hunting trip by the President Tyler and David Gardiner; discusses social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social calls; sends a lists of requests. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions the coming of winter weather; requests some syrup for buckwheat pancakes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions an invitation for the President Tyler to visit \"Wickland\" in Kentucky; the President Tyler has doubts about [John] Beeckman's venture in California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notes that the President's Tyler appreciation of the gift of a violin. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that the President Tyler is very supportive of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions having gone to see some \"Aztec children\"; inquires as to the President's opinion on the \"Kossuth question\"; tells several jokes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses desire to see Mary and her family; warns Mary \"not to place your affections so strongly upon it [her baby] that you would feel hearbroken at its loss\"; describes the sudden death of a neighbor's infant; describes Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's baby, Henry Beeckman; describes Margaret's encouragemnt of her husband's enterprise in California and their fears on the subject; discusses family members; describes her own two children. 4 pp. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes \"Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] behavior at church; mentions a discourse delivered by a Virginia agent of the Bible Society who found seven families in Charles City County without a Bible in their homes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Plans to remain in Richmond, Virginia, to fa week; mentions acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Poem entitled \"A Birthday Song.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses David's Gardiner activities in the West; describes a dinner party; reminds her that the twenty-ninth is the President's Tyler birthday; wants to hold off [john Alexander Tyler]'s baptism until Alexander Gardiner can be in attendance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received a letter from Dan[ie]l Webster to the President Tyler giving him his regards; mentions complaints received by the President Tyler about John [Tyler Jr.] and his drunkenness; reports on the well-being of her children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman's activities in California; mentions acquaintances; notes the crops on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends regards to her nephew [Henry Beeckman]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received the \"thrilling news of Mr. B[eeckman?]\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wishes that a set of china be purchased for her; social news; inquires as to the possibility of a job for Tazwell Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that her [MGB] baby [Henry Beeckman] is in no danger of \"taking the measles\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions that the President Tyler thinks that the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is the finest in Virginia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received and is now returning the \"precious documents\" sent to her; says the President Tyler has \"no doubt that David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman will make a fortune speedily\"; notes that Bishop Johns has accepted the Presidency of the College of William and Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes some dresses she has received from Richmond and plans to send patterns for \"the new sacks and cardinal capes\"; compliments MGH on her choice of \"Leila\" for her daughter's name; describes \"Mam Fanny...the superintendent of my nursery\"; describes a visit to Richmond; discusses reports of the travels of David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman to California, inquires after various family members; discusses books read. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the President's Tyler \"crop of wheat is the talk of Virginia\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes various patterns and clothes; plans to go North for the summer unless hears of cholera. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned Sarah. 4 pp. AmsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has returned home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and found everything in order' reports that the President Tyler has gone to Williamsburg to enroll Tazewell Tyler at the College of William and Mary; discusses horses; mentions that General Taylor was in Baltimore at the same time as she and the President Tyler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is pleased \"over the safety of the Atlantic\"; feels that a monument to [President Tyler?] would prove the patriotism of the Union committee. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding list of stewards. 1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was shocked to hear of the fatal accident of Mr. John Beeckman and hopes that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is handling her grief sufficiently; notes that the President Tyler is obliged to deliver an address to \"the University\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Remarks on the President Tyler's displeasure at being forgotten when gifts were sent down to \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions social callsl reports on the health of the baby, Julia gardiner Tyler; mentions the sympathy expressed concerning the deaths of Mr. John B[eeckman] and Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. AN.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Feels that h is the \"worst correspondent\" in the world; hopes that he will find a \"rich love match\" soon; promises amusement if he were to visit during the Christmas holidays; mentions that the President Tyler is seeking a situation in California for their brother [David Gardiner]; hopes to find a French girl to attend to her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that a book be sent to her; envies her for being in a big city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports of the recovery of \"little Julia\" Julia Gardiner Tyler; is deeply concerned about the grave condition of Alexander [Gardiner[ and that the President Tyler shares this concern and is prepared to travel with him if his condition worsens; hopes that she attend to her own health as well. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received the news of the death of Alexander Gardiner; feels a great loss and is truly saddened by the death of her brother; hopes that she and Margaret Gardiner Beeckman will return to \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that it might be to David Gardiner's benefit that he not be informed of his brother's death; discusses in detail the illness which brought about his death. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Continues to feel the loss of Alexander Gardiner; anxiously awaits her and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman]'s visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; asks that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman make several purchases before arrivign at \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has transcribed the business portion of the account of the death of Alexander Gardiner which describes the disposition of his estate; inquires as to the state of her late brother's financial situation; has inclosed several obituaries. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that a variety of trees be sent to hre from New York; inquires to the plans of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests that she and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] not impede the President Tyler in his efforts to dispose of the property in Kentucky held by Alexander Gardiner; also requests that she [JMG] turn over her share of Alexander Gardiner's estate to her [JGT] as that she has more need of it; hopes that she will not attempt to interfere with the profits from the Kentucky lands which are to go to her [JGT]; reports on the health of her children; adds a final note that a moral obligation is not as binding as a legal one in regards to the settlement of Alexander Gardiner's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the recovery of Mr. [James] Semple after his illness and shipwreck; feels that Mr. [William] Waller [husband of Elizabeth Tyler Waller] is an anxious and tender father since the loss of his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Intends not to summer in E[ast] H[ampton], New York as she considers it the family burial place and would not be \"under the influence of a constant gloom\"; may consider spending the summer in Saratoga, New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Fears that Fanny [a house slave?] may have small pox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Society news concerning visiting royals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a serpentine walk the President Tyler cut through the grove at \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses improvements made to the gardsnes of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; reports on her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received the trees sent to her and the President Tyler; reports that her children are doing well; discusses the President Tyler's experimentation on the plantations crops. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Perceives that Mrs. [Corse] Polk [sister-in-law of the President] has died of consumption; feels that her [Mrs. Polk's] troubles and unhappiness are now over; expects the trees that she planted will flourish. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has prepared the house for a visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer; hopes that she [JMG] will come to see the children soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports the little Julia Gardiner Tyler is now dancing; wishes that a bonnet be sent for her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a social call made to her during which the possible visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer was discussed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires as to her opinion of Jenny Lind and her singing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Governor and Mrs. Floyd arrived in the midst of her housecleaning for a stay; expects a visit from David Gardiner soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the great number of social activities recently attended; describes an unusual incident--a serenade by a party of musicians at two o'clock in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions the beauty of her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; social news; notes that Mrs. Alexander Hamilton (Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton) is now residing in Washington, [D.C.]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends a wedding toast to Gilbert B[eeckman]; mentions a church service. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Was extremely pleased to have heard of David Gardiner's return to New York, even if he seemed to be \"such a strange looking man, or even a lunatic\"; anticiaptes more news of his return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the wheat harvest on \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions that the P[ost] M[aster] General has directed all letters to be endorsed as \"Mail Direct\"; hopes to see David Gardiner before he shaves off his beard; remarks that the President Tyler received \"a letter weight made fromthe corner stone of the Washington Monument\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the death of Fanny Johnson [a servant? slave?]; discusses the virtues of \"Sherwood Forest\"; hopes to be able to break \"Aleck\" [Alexander Gardiner Tyler] of his thumb sucking habit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the land in Kentucky on the market; mentions meeting Gov[ernor] Branch in Williamsburg at the College of William and Mary. 1p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents News of acquaintances and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions a stop in Philadelphia, [Pa.] to visit Robert Tyler; discusses teh President Tyler's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents He is being a submissive husband and acting at his wife's \"amanuensis\"; expresses his astonishment at the failure of Jacob Little. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Includes TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner T[yler], \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia), to Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] concerning acquaintances; the purchase of some vases for \"Sherwood Forest\"; and the sale of the property held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses the birth of Lachlan Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relays that \"Gardie\" [David Gardienr Tyler] noted that she \"has two thumbs just like Aunt Margaret\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses thanks for the gift of a \"pretty Thimble\"; discusses the effect of \"Garddy\" [David Gardiner Tyler] made on \"little Mary\" and \"Willie\". 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires about Belmont's appearance in Broadway on New Year's Day. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Chastises her sister for not sending copies of articles, \"Remember I don't wish natural occurrences to happen again...\" [possibly referring to the difficult delivery of her baby]; discusses the name \"McLachlan\" which she has chosen for her baby; discusses the difficult delivery, \"I wish no one might have such a bitter experience\"; discusses her mother's Juliana McLachlan Gardiner health; gives advice to be passed on to her brother [David Gardiner] considering diet and smoking. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Described the steamboat trip to \"Sherwood Forest\" mentioning a view of Mt. Vernon, acquaintances made on board, and the arrival in \"slave territory\"; describes \"Sherwood Forest\" and includes a sketch; discusses Tyler's 60 slaves; expresses his admiration for Mrs. Tyler; describes the potential issues such as the Asburton Treaty and the annexation of Texas which he discussed with the President; describes a visit to a black baptist church reporting that the \"church numbered 390 members of whom 300 were Free!\" 20 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses in great detail the many visits paid to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by friends and family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions the numerous house guests at the plantation; reports McLachlan's Tyler health; has sent a daguerreotype of Alexander Gardiner for a portrait to be painted. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Repeats compliments paid to her on her appearance; reports on Tazewell Tyler's studies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires as to the details of the possible purchase of a new home on Staten Island, New York; mentions that the \"Glebe\" is on the market for $8,000; feels that it is regrettable but understandable to sell the family property in E[ast] H[ampton], New York. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speculates that Mr. [William] Waller may propose to Miss C. Phillips soon; feels that it would be wise for Miss Phillips not to accept; mentions that Gen. Duff Green is willing to act as an agent for the President Tyler in the sale of the land held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Looks forward to seeing the \"Aztec children which have surprised you so much\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on the illness of her mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner[ and her sister Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; discusses MGH's pregnancy and expresses her wish that the baby be a boy; describes the development of her own children; discusses the prospect of MGH having her poems published' reports on the project of \"the laies of this coultry...to purchase Mt. Vernon\" and present it to the state of Virginia; reports that William Gardiner has returined from Europe. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes in great detail the trip to Warm Springs and the other guests; gives advice for David Gardiner's planned trip to join them; describes the railroad being built \"over and through the mountains.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that she is not fond of these cold baths and looks forward to the warm springs bath; describes an upcoming children's fancy ball as well as a fancy ball for the adults the following night; discusses the \"terrible railroad accident...near Philadelphia\"; discusses reports of Yellow Fever in Norfolk and Portsmouth; describes the sermon by Denison. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing friends, family, and social events, and the President's illness. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing visitors to \"Sherwood Forest,\" JGT's children, news of family and friends, and the President's honorary degree from the College of William and Mary, 6 July, 1854. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing family news and social events. 14 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has meant to write ever since she left; reports that he is \"very busy sowing wheat\"; describes Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] visit \"he was with us the greater part of his term, he is a charming fellow indeed\"; praises JGT's other children' wants to know her wishes about the \"division[?] of the place\"; asks her to purchase an order of tea for various individuals. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses her grief over Margaret's [JGT's sister] death and thanks PG for her letter of sympathy; accepts the invitation to the upcoming \"two fold marriage\" of Phoebe and Fanny Gardiner' agrees to have \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] participate in the ceremony. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses a check; wishes she could see New York \"all arrayed for the holidays\"; discusses her children's excitement over Santa Claus; encloses a letter for Sarah T[hompson] and asks her mother to have David Gardiner deliver it, \"if you think it worthwhile to let Sarah receive it David must not seem to know its contents...\"; gives news of Charles City Co. neighbors; reports that everyone is \"pleased with Margaret's portrait\"; asks for 2 yards of cloth for trimming; reports that the President had a letter from Dr. [Sprogue?] and a volume on distinguised clergymen; reports that they are to receive a miniature of the Miles' equestrian statue of Washington; instructs her mother not to send the letter to Sarah \"unless you think David's engagement will certainly be consumated...\"; sends Christmas greetings to Harry [Beeckman]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes in great detail the wedding of Patty Tyler despite the fact that JGT was not present but \"looked through the crack of my bedroom door\" due to her \"situation\" [advanced pregnancy]; discusses plans for her mother and her self \"to get Hampton in time for my matter\" [childbirth]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters from Julia Gardiner Tyler to various family members discussing family and neighbors. 7 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning JGT's children, news of Virginia neighbors, discussion of abolitionism, Harper's Ferry, and Governor Wise. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning Governor Wise, the sentencing of John Brown, Patty Tyler's marriage, David Gardiner's marriage, the illness of Mary Wilcox, JGT's children, and news of Virginia neighbors. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Explains the delay in receiving JGT's last letter from Washington; agrees that \"all the courtesy and kindness has departed from Washington\"; gives news of JGT's children from Staten Island; comments on JGT's trip to Lexington; discusses the \"late raid into Pennsylvania...conducted by Gen. Jenkins\"; discusses how \"gay\" New York has been despite \"the scenes of distress at the South\"; expresses releif at hearing that the \"beautiful estate of Shirley has not been destroyed\"; mentions Gen. Dix and Gen. McClennan; discusses plans to visit Long Beach. 7 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS\u0026gt; Incomplete/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives a detailed accounting of JGT's duties as the executrix of the estate of John Tyler. 4pp. ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's children, the January 1861 Peace Conference in Washington, D.C.; the death of John Tyler, and various hardships endured by JGT. Also includingan inventory of John Tyler's estate and correspondence between JGT and various officials cooncerning possession of property and settlement of John Tyler's estate. 10 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescrips of correspondence betwen Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's reurn to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; JGT's children, conditions in Virginia and New York. Also including a poem \"To Mrs. Ex-President Tyler\" and correspondence with friends and officials concerning wartime conditions and GT's desire to return to New York. 16 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother, friends, and various officials concerning JGT's return to New York, sale of JGT's cotton, JGT's children, problems with settling John Tyler's estate, the release of Capt. Gayle and wartime conditions. 17 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that the steamer Eugenie has arrived in Nassau and that Major Heyligery [?] will be remitting a sterling bill to cover the proceeds of the cotton; reports that he is unable to \"receive the advance made by the Gov[ernmen]t on this little shipment in Confederate money\"; reports that he has received \"a long letter from our friend Capt. G[ayle]...dated from Boston Dec. 9th...and he spoke cheerfully of his prospects for an early exchange\"; expresses regret that Pearly and Fitzwalter Tyler are not present to participate in the Tableaux planned by Mrs. Walker\" states that he will inclose a letter from Mrs. Walker; hopes that JGT will pass through Bermuda on her return home. 3 pp. ALS. Including a recepit, 29 Decm. 1863 for 5 bales of coton received from the steamed Eugenie from Wilmington, [N.C.] sold by the order of J.M. Sexas for the account of [Julia Gardiner] Tyler and purchased by L. Heyligery [?], Nassau for 225.11.6 [pounds sterling]. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Have had another raid resulting in the burning of the Court House and surroundings; Dick Christian was taken off by the enemy; all of Robinson's command was taken \"which we think rather benefits us\"; in New Kent several of Mr. Jordan's negroes were taken. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that things here remain in \"statu quo\"; there have been \"no visitations from our troublesome friends\"; Charles City Co. has been the scene of parties, dinners, and tournaments this past winter. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Cousin John sends love and says that everything is going quietly at the farm; no wheat crop this year; all act to advance his interests. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Respons to two letters from her concerning the best way to end funds to Capt. Gayle, prisoner of wr at Fort Warren, [Boston, Massachussetts]. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses relief that she is on Staten Island; discusses their children; reports that Fanny [PGH's sister] was in New York; hopes that \"Aunt\" Juliana McLachlan Gardiner has recovered from her illness; hopes that she will not return to \"Sherwood Forest\" while the war lastts; expresses surprise at learning that \"David Gardiner had another son--tell him that I think he was very negligent not to announce the fact to us.\"; describes the christening party for Fanny's daughter. 8 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is sending the boxes to Richmond, Va.; mentions gunboats on the river and destruction of Mr. Vaiden's poperty; reminds her [?] of her return in April. 2 pp. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses a check that has been \"returned to our good friends in Baltimore\"; reassures her [JGT] of her son's safety; offers to forward a package for Mrs. D. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Having been taken from \"Sherwood [Forest],\" Charles City County, Virginia twelve days before, is confined with several citizens from the county; has had no trial nor have charges been brought against them; General Wilde has landed at Kennon's with colourned troups and \"taken everything through the county\"; has been treated kindly by the officers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has visited John [C. Tyler?] and others at Chesapeake Hospital Prison; has heard that \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] is with Robert Tyler; has heard no news of his own son; insists that \"all the negroes have left all the stock of every sort taken\"; discusses the troo[s passing down the river; gives an account of the description of her crip and piano by a California regiment; \"do when the war is over get together some labor for you and and come back to Old Virginia who has been such a martyr to the cause of Liberty\"; worries at the separation from his whife who does not know he is on a parole from prison for a week. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on the whereabouts of A.M. Tyler [Maria] as instructed by Major General Benj[amin] F. Butler; she [AMT] has taken refuge with Mrs. [Lu] Clopton; encloses the reply to the inquiry whether Maria Tyler wants to join her [JGT]. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, 6 June, 1864, A.M. Tyler, \"Selwood.\" having a \"hemorrhage [sic] from the lungs\" and is unable to reach a decision at this time. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that Lu Clopton and Maria Tyler are both well according to a letter he received; discusses the fate of her [JGT] belongings at \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the safety of her son and says \"the negroes we will not mind of if Our Dear Children are but spared to us\"; describes the condition where John [C Tyler?] is being imprisoned; describes the \"vile and indecent actions\" taking place in Charles City Co. and lists the neighbors who have been shot. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Responds to an article which appeared in the Evening Post [25 June, 1864], which stated that Tyler's niece lives on a farm near \"Sherwood Forest,\" \"subsusting on the charity of the United States,\" to which she responds that [Maria Tyler] \"fled to the adjoining plantation when deprived of her protector and exposed to the terrible vicinity of an unscrupulous colored soldiery\" 1 p. TCy of L. Including NwsCl, [25 June, 2864], from the Evening Post. 1 item. Also including NwsCl, [ca. 27 June, 1864] from the Evening Post and the Evening Express. 2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle, a prisoner of war at Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with various northern officials concerning his [RGH] possible release; letters from G.F. Walker, a friend living in St. Georges, Bermuda' and correspondence with other friends concerning the wartime conditions. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Writes of her poor health and the complete wreck at 'Sherwood'\"; sends news of scquaintances; apologizes for sending a gloomy letter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that her son is planning to return to Virginia and asks for the Davises to see him; sends her sympathies to Mrs. Davis, sends congratulations for the marriage of Mrs. Davis's sister to Willie Waller. 2 pp. Df. of L. Including Df. of L to Judge Holt concerning destruction of JGT's Virginia property. Also including Df of L. to [Roberty H. Gayle?] concerning obtaining a parole or early release from prison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Letter of introduction for JGTs's son John Alexander {Tyler]. 2pp. AL. Incomplete. Including TCy of AL. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received JGT's letter by Flag of Truce; reports that Ann Maria Tyler has married the \"Federal guartd tis said a dutch baker\"; has forwarded JGT's letter to \"Gardy\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; states that due to Dr. S[elden]'s poor health they must go to Rock[bridge] Alum Springs; Robert [Selden?] is on sick leave because of his eyes; JS's brothers have been released as \"paroled Prisoners\"; reports on conditions in the neighborhood; sorry to hear about the poor health of JGT's mother; reports on news of neighbors and friends; \"our poor Negroes who have proved fiathful are an increase [sic] expense\"; asks for a \"Card [sic] de viste\" for an album; reports that they live at the same place but find it difficult to live on a surgeon's pay' the \"venture in the blockade running has been fruitless as yet lost two steamers\"; reports that there is a drought. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Introduces himself as the husband of Maria Tyler; intends to visit New York during a furlough with his wife; reports that \"the mansion especially, in the interior, shows the effects of the lawless savages of soldiers\" 3pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes some furniture being held for JGT that has since been claimed by the Rev. Mr. Raymond, chaplain of the hospital, as his own. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apologizes for not being home when Mrs. Vincent called; expresses sorrow at the death of \"your dear boy\"; discusses her fears for her own son's safety as a \"private in the 1st Rockbridge artillery\"; reports that she can forward Mr. Vincent's note to Mr Lyons; discusses her call to \"Gen B's\". 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle and various officials concerning RHG's release from Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with William H. Clopton and various other friends and officials in Virginia concerning the marriage of Mari Tyler to a Union soldier; letters from the Walkers, friends in St. George's, Bermuda; correspondence with various friends concerning wartime conditions; letters to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner. 26 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various family members and friends concerning the death of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, JGT's mother; correspondence with various friends and government officials concerning JGT's Virginia property. 30 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses some letters \"bearing tidings of loved ones from whom you are separated\"; will forward letters to her \"friends in the South.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes that she has received her cradle; discusses JGT's property at Old Point [Comfort] Va. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saddened by the news of the fall of Ft. Fisher and the recapture of Capt. [Robert H] G[ayle]; encloses a letter to be forwarded to her mother; discusses their children. 4 pp. AL. Including a TCy of AL. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends this note by a servant to enquire as to the resultes of the deliberations concerning a legal matter. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from J. Buchanan, Henry, New York, to Julia Gardiner Tyler, Staten Island, New York, n.d., advising her that Judge Barraud had not reached a decision and \"I have but little doubt that it will be as we desire it\"; reports that Mr. Curtis is no longer the receiver and Mr. Horve will inform her when a decision is reached. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells JGT that she must choose the services of Mr. O'Connor [/] or Mr. Clarke to represent her on appeal in the probate matter and in the new suit brought against her; hopes for Gen[era]; Dix's cooperation \"in regard to the late outrage, in your communication to the press and public\"; discusses closing up the probate matter and plans for the new actions being brought, \"you must not be alarmed at all this litigation, as it is only in accordance with the programme.\" Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Assures her that he is still trying to procure a \"'C' 'S' battleflag...that she ahs been waved [sic] in the smoke of battle...\" for her daughter as promised' expressed thanks for the hospitality shown him while in Staten Island; discusses the situation in the South, \"the Negroes are in most instances, retaining their usual respect for their owners, and faithfully performing the contracts adopted by their Government between master and late slave...\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worries because she has received no letters from JGT in months; discusses the sorrow they feel over the Southg's loss of the war; plans to stay in England at least temporarily; asks for news of Capt [Robert H.] Gayle. 4 pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not heard from Julia Gardiner Tyler about the bill he sent; asks RHM to settle the bill if he has the authority. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains of being ill and blames it on the \"malarious climate\"; asks JGT to ty to obtain a \"situation for Allen in the sea going line of steamers\"; worries about the education of her sons; has been advised to wait \"intil times are settled\" to start a boarding house; sorry to hear about JGT's lawsuit; complains of the effects of poverty, \"I feels so lonely in this cold world and Have I know been so petted and spoilt that I am unfitted for this sudden transition.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports that she has sent \"600 dollars currency\"; encourages them to take advantage of every opportunity and to learn to speak French and German; reports that they will each receive \"a Christmas offering of five dollars in gold\"; reports on visits from cousin William Tyler and \"brother James\" [Semple] who \"is now in Canada for a while.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various military and civilian officials concerning the forced entry into JGT's home by several youths in search of a Rebel flag; letters from Robert H. Gayle concerning his release, recapture, and final release; letters from other prisoners of war asking for help; letters from various friends concerning wartime conditions. 22 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents John C. Tyler, \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Virginia, to \"My Dear Madam,\" n.p. Discusses her \"Scheme\" for helping provide for the families of Negroes until they should be self-sufficient; has already given an account of the \"destruction of everything here. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Typescripts of Julia Gardiner Tyler's correspondence concerning hre Virginia property; correspondence and notes concerning the legal battle over JGT's mother's will; correspondence with JGT's sons and nephew in Germany; letter from the farm manager at \"Sherwood Forest\" complaining about the conditions; letter to Bishop [John] Johns concerning the Resolutions pased by the College of William and Mary; letters from various friends and family members. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Advises her to invest money in real estate in Galveston; asks if her suit is over and decided in her favor; asks her to write. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler including receipts, letter (ALS) from Varina (Howell) Davis concerning Jefferson Davis; printed argument of Edwards Pierrepont and other papers concerning lawsuit Julia G. Tyler v. David L. Gardiner; letters of Jane Seldon concerning \"Brandon\" and \"Lower Brandon\" after Civil War; rental contract for \"Sherwood Forest\"; letter of Matthew Fontaine Maury; and correspondence of Julia Gardiner Tyler with her sons and nephew while they were students in Germany. 42 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has paid her tax by giving the sheriff a young ox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (including testimony in lawsuit David L Gardiner v. Julia Gardiner Tyler; printed arguments; correspondence; inventory of property of David L. Gardiner in 1868) and correspondence concerning \"Villa Margaret.\" debts of John Tyler. 54 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes typescripts of correspondence between Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and her son, daughter, step-daughter [Letitia (Tyler)] Semple concerning [H.G.Beeckman], Reconstruction, portraits from \"Sherwood Forest,\" advice to sons, \"Villa Margaret\" and taking Lyon G. Tyler to University of Virginia. 63 items. TCys of ALSs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including receipts; letters concerning a biography of Daniel Webster by George S. Curtis, a miniature of John Tyler painted by Freeman, a portrait of Julia G. Tyler given to the white house; debts owed by Julia G. Tyler, marriage of Julia (Tyler) Spencer, lawsuit of David L Gardiner v. Julia G. Tyler; patent for land in Iowa granted to John Tyle for militia service in War of 1812; and engraved tenth anniversary invitation. 60 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including medical account [for \"Sherwood Forest\"]; letters from H.G. Beeckman at \"Sherwood Forest\" and correspondence concerning paintings in possession of Letitia (Tyler) Semple; Lyon G. Tyler's education at University of Virginia;[JGT's conversion ot Catholicism], and a petition to the House of Represetnatives. 35 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning Pearl, Fitzwalter, and Lyon away at school; Julia Tyler Spencer's death; her [JGT] financial affairs; her emotional health; visits from friends and relatives; H.G. Beeckman's desire to purchase \"Indian Fields,\" [Charles City County, Virginia], concerning W.W. Corcoran; plans of JGT to settle in Georgetown, D.C.; JGT's desire for life-size picture of [R.E.] Lee; Brady's picture of Julia (Tyler) Spencer; scattering of wild flowers on grave of Julia (Tyler) Spencer by her mother and others; the sale of Milton [estate]. 45 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; news of conditions in the South; the Southern economy; a biography of John Tyler by Henry A. Wise; her conversion from Episcopalianism to Catholicism. 39 itmes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Awaits confirmation that she has embraced the Catholic religion; suggests she visit his daughter and her family. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; the Grant and Johnson administrations; history of the Civil War; Harry's [Beeckman] death; [John] Alexander Tyler's wedding; permission to obtain John Tyler's autograph; news of politics and especially the Democratic Party. 50 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; religion and the Roman Catholic Church; her children; the Boss Tweed Ring Conspiracy; Alexander Grahm Bell's wedding; a pension for Presidents' widows; the lack of postal service at \"Sherwood Forest\"; the \"celebrations\" of the centennial. 43 items. * *See letter of 11 November, 1876 from Julia Gardiner Tyler to William M. Evarts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning reclaiming the land in the South; privileges of Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her financial and legal affais; a fever epidemic in the South; news of her children; petitions for a pension for Presidents' widows; the reabilitation of \"Carter's Grove\"; celebration of Cornwallis' surrender to Washington. 43 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her childre; her financial and legal affairs; her ancestry. 21 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence chiefly between her son Lachlan Tyler and her; concerning news of friends and relatives; his progress in his studies; \"Carter's Grove\" plantation; President Garfield's death; her illness. 31 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; Lyon Tyler's search for family letters; news of friends and relatives; her children; her financial affairs; discussions of PResident Arthur; Mary's [?] wedding and future as a wife; political speeches in Tidewater, Virginia, ; the death of her son John Alexander Tyler; the North' Central and South American Exposition; the political campaigns; Lyon G and David Tyler. 38 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning nws of friends and relatives; her children; David Gardiner Tyler's campaign for a seat in the General Assembly; reports of her illnesses; her financial affairs. 22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning the birth of a son to Pearl Tyler Ellis; news of family and friends; news of farming; her financial affairs; news of Ashland, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's home; discussions on the postal service; discussions of politics and the Democratic Party in particular; the possible sale of \"Sherwood Forest\". 14 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning a Senate investigating comittee working on behalf of Pear Tyler Ellis' husband on a matter in Roanoke, Va.; news of friends and family; discussions of hunting; the request of her autograph by the \"Lovosis\" [?] Society; her sons' cammpaigns for seats in the General Assembly or positions in the state government; a drought in September; David Gardiner Tyler's aspirations for the governorship' [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's marriage to Miss Faniie Glyn in October; her [JGT] financial affairs; an interview with Nelly Bly; discussions of Virginia State Politics; the death of Thomas Nelson Page's wife. 30 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Chiefly with her sons, concerning an epidemic in McDowell County, Virginia; her financial affairs; news of her children; [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's use of a \"sulky\" plow for farm work, and its great worth; discussions of Benjamin Harrison's administration; the death of Pearl Tyler Ellis's servant; obituary notices of her [JGT] death. 32 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning visits by her and her family to see friends and relatives; her financial affairs; Harry Beeckman's misfortunes; a requst for President Tyler's autograph; the possibility of her property in Staten Island becoming a cemetery. 24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; discussions on the state of Harry Beeckman's estate \"Farmer's Rest\"; the sale of her place on Staten Island; \"Sherwood Forest\"; her petition for a pension for the widows of ex-presidents; requests for John Tyler's autograph; invitations to social functions, the Morse telegraph. 31 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning copies of songs that were sent to her; her financial affairs; invitations to social engagements; news of friends and relatives; her acquiring a housekeeper; request by a 16 year-old-boy of a twenty-four dollar loan; her relationship with James A[llen] Semple. 32 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; news of friends and relatives, especially her sons; explanations of events at home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] to her husband who is away; her dreams; her poetry; religious dogma; a case entitled Henry v Tyler; Pearl Tyler Ellis's illness; a portrait of John Tyler, Jr.; news of New York City society; the sale of \"Villa Margaret\" [Hampton, Va.]. 43 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssorted invitations extended to Julia Gardiner Tyler and her family; including various business cards. 63 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous newspaper clippings concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler. 22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia McLachlan Gardiner, Julia Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Tyler Spencer, and Harry Beeckman concerning the freezing of the James River in 1857; \"enrollment\" of men in the Confederate army; his separation from the family and his inability to communicate with them; the \"kind\" care of Mrs. Clopton; results of the Civil War; \"My Life During The War Between The States,\" details of his service in the Confederate army; his voyage to and stay in Germany. 39 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lachlan Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler and Julia (Tyler) Spencer concerning his affiars at school in Germany [Prussia]; his excursions in Germany; accounts of Washington [and Lee] College after the Civil War; his attempts to obtain enough money to return to America; discussions of the state of the South' the beginning of war in Prussia. 50 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, Julia (Tyler) Spencer, Lyon G. Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, and James A. Semple concerning the \"struggle\" for \"independence\" in Germany; his return to American and his settling in lexington, Va.; the Governorship of Virginia; the career prospects for young Southern men; the 1869 State fair; social affairs in and around Lexington. Va.; the \"demoiselles: of Richmond, Va. and Lexington, Va.; a lawsuit revolving around \"Sherwood Forest\"; advice to Lyon Tyler about college life; collapse of floor in the capitol in Richmond, Va. in 1870; his obtaining a license to practice law; Reconstruction in Virginia and its affects on native Virginians. 70 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning narratives of his life as a lawyer; daily life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; Harry Beeckman's attempts to settle on a plantation; a continuing legal case concerning \"Sherwood Forest\"; commentaries on the poltical situation in Virginia, as well as the rest of the South; comments on teh political situation evolving from the Boss Tweed Ring; much discussion of Horace Greeley. 39 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Annie Baker (Tucker) Tyler, Robert S. Montague and James Lyons concerning life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; his and Julia Gardiner Tyler's financial affairs; Lyon Tyler's existence at the University of Virginia; political issues of the South; Lyon Tyler's new wife Anne \"Annie\" Tucker; plans for the College of William and Mary. 42 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with pearl (Tyler) Ellis, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, William M. Evarts and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of Charles City Co.; \"Berkeley\" plantation; court cases in Charles Chity County; the death of his brother, John Alexander Tyler; his intentions to marry; detaild accounts of social events; his political career; opening of college under Tyler (1888). 29 itmes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler, especially concerning news of friends and relatives; mortgage on \"Sherwood Forest\"; his election to the U.S. Congress; his actions as a congressman; this possibilities of securing another term in Congress. 28 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning political situations in Virginia; his granting of offices; campigns and elections in which he is involved (1894 and 1896 contests for 5th District of Virginia seat in the U.S. House of Representatives); a biography about the family; his desire to run for the House seat again in 1898; regional politics. 42 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Tidewater politics; financial affairs of 'Sherwood Forest\"; the illness and death of his brother, Lachlan Tyler; affairs of the College of William and Mary; Lyon Tyler's quest for politicals office; health of his family; his candidacy for Judgeship of the 14th Circut. Also includes a letter from his wife, Mary Morris Tyler, to Lyon Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler. 35 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, John Tyler, Jr., Annie (Tucker) Tyler, E.C. Madison, John Lamb, Robert Shaw Oliver, and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, including correspondence concerning his Judgeship of the 14the Circut Court in Charles City County, Virginia; state and local politics; family affairs; financial concerns; affairs of the College of William and Mary; real estate interests; his medical record; announcement of his daughter Margaret's marriage to Stepher Fowler Chadwick; an address delivered to the reunion of Confederate veterans, 1 June 1915, in Richmond, Va.; a eulogy of Gardiner given upon the presentation of his portrait to the 14th Circut Court, 19 April, 1928. 49 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including fragments of ltter written from Germany soon after the Civil War; a poem of unrequited love composed by him; a letter to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, in which he refers to Catholic priests as \"useless drones\" and \"stinging hornets\"; a complete biography of his life; local and national politics; his studies in Germany and at Washington [and Lee] College; romantic interests and family concerns. 13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Seattle, Wash. prior and during Wordl War II; news of her uncle, Lyon G. Tyler's death and many remembrances of him; genealogical matters; her activities in the Colonial Dames, the United Daughters of the Confederacy, and the Red cross. Also included are references to family differences re: the ownership of \"Sherwood Forest\" [Charles City County, Virginia] and the publication of certain \"Tyler Letters\". 29 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of his stamp collection. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Missouri; her homesickness for Virginia; news of her uncle's death [Lyon G. Tyler]; reference to the mysterious trunk of \"Tyler letters\". Also included are letters criticizing those trying to \"deify\" Abraham Lincoln; discusses her decision to resign from the United Daughters of the Confederacy. 16 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribing life at the University of Virginia; family news; business matters. Several of these letters are addressed to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler revealing young Alfred Tyler's concern and devotion to his uncle. Also included is a land deed signed by him as Commonwealth Attorney of Charles City County. 14 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning various legal and personal family matters. included is an 1858 newspaper clipping from Dispatch of an address by President John Tyler; and eight page memorandum detailing the contest of Juliana McLachlan Gardinre's will; and some letters written by him as a major in the United States Air Force during World War II. 22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring and immediately following the Civil War concerning his return to Virginia after leaving his family in New York; his attempts to join the confederate navy; his sentiments towards the war; his life and studies in Germany after the war. Most of the letters are addressed to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, pleading for money, letters, and clothes. 27 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tyler) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler, and to James Semple while attending school in Germany concerning family matters; financial problems; illness; his military srevice in the German army; advice to his sister Julie not to \"turn Catholic\"; frequent requests for money and letters; discussion of the American political situation; the war raging in Europe; including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tylre) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler and James Semple. 28 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning news of his sister's [Julia Tyler Spencer] tragic death; completion of his studies in Germany; his continued financial problems and fears of debtors' prison; pleas to his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler for financial help; his reutnr to the United States and search for employment; his marriage to Sarah Griswold Gardiner; his job as government suveyor. 26 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding letters to Julia (Gardiner) Tyle, David Gardiner Tyler, and Lyon G. Tyler concerning her marriage to John Alexander Tyler; her husband's financial and employment struggles' her difficulties following his death in 1883; family news; social news; the frequent illness of her own children; her plans to erect a monument to her late husband. 8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning family news; the \"jolly time\" she had in Florida; her photograph and autograph collections. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her active social life and her many suitors; news of family and friends; her schooling at Sacred Heart Convent; her brothers [John Alexander Tyler and David Gardiner Tyler] and cousin Harry Beeckman in Germany; her courtship and marriage to William H. Spencer. In addition are poems which she composed, an invitation to her wedding, a newspaper clipping describing her wedding ceremony, love letters from William H. Spencer, and two callign cards. 33 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his courtship of Julia Tyler; her sudden death; his attempts at sheep farming in Colorado and California after her death; his hopes to make a proper home for his infant daughter, Julia Tyler Spencer. 19 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with sister Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler discussing various Tyler family mattersl her life with Fluerot relatives in Europe after her grandmother's Julia Gardiner Tyler death; her close relationship with her Aunt Pearl [Pearl Tyler]; concern for her Uncle Fitz [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler]; her first marriage to her cousin Feorge Fluerot; her many travels throughout Europe and occasional visits to the United States; her homes in Paris and on the Riviera; her first husband's illness and death; her second marriage to Durante Cheever; news of her Uncle Lyon's [Lyon G. Tyler] death; the situation in Europe during the Depression and just prior to World War II. 25 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with brother Lachlan Tyler?, brother David Gardiner Tyler, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, and brother Lyon Gardiner Tyler concerning news of family and friends; financial poblems; social news; his search for a profession; his caretaking of the family home in New York; his medical studies at columbia; the death of his sister [Julia Tyler Spencer]; his anger over his brother's [John Alexander Tyler] decision to join the German Army. 22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning news of the family; social and political news; the completion of his medical studies and various attempts at practicing medicine; his many financial problems; the health of his wife, Georgia Powell and his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler; his hope that his rother [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler] might settle on \"some fixed purpose\" in life and his sister [Pearl Tyler] might find her own \"particular niche\"; the bitterness felt towards his step-brothers and sisters; application to become an assistant surgeon in the U.S. Navy and his disappointment over his failure to pass the Navy's preliminary physical exam. 27 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding receipts and correspondence with family and acquaintances. Most of the letters are to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, discussing the family financial matters; his job with the New York State Health Department; financial problems of his brother, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler; local and state politics. Also, there is a letter from George Fluerot to Lyon G. Tyler concerning Lachlan Tyler's death in 1902. 33 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso including a read leather binding for a small notebook [?] embossed in gold with his name. 5 items (and several envelopes).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Julia (Spencer) Fleurot Cheever, Lyon G. Tyler, and Lachlan Tyler, concerning her attempts at publishing a book; financial matters; family news; Lachlan Tyler's illness and her own poor health. 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Chiefly consisting of letters written to \"Fitz\" from various female acquaintances. There are references to the Tyler family; social news; his life as a farmer; his marriage. 25 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with family and friends; sale receipts; a recipe for catsup; and two wedding invitations--one being to his sister's [Pearl Tyler] wedding in November, 1884. The letters concernfamily news; his farm; financial mattrs; social news. 20 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning news of family and friends; financial matters; state politics; his farm; the poor health of his first and second wives; inveiling of a monument to President John Tyler. The majority of the letters are written to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, asking for money. 43 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Mary Morris (Jones) Tyler; Christmas cards; calling cards; bills; real estate transactions; poetry; recipes. The letters concern family news; his poor health; his far; financial difficulties; his need for further employment; news of his sister-in-law's [Annie Tucker Tyler] death. 40 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding sales receipts, rent, and medical bills. 65 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding sales receipts, bills, and account records. 100 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding one of his checkbooks. 167 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence of Cora Kreagle Tyler, second wife of Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, concerning news of family and friends. 4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes corrsepondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, William H. Spencer and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of family and friends; her studies at the Catholic Academy of the Visitation; social news; her search for the \"ideal man\". 16 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludies correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Julia Spencer Fleurot cheever concerning family news; social news; her married life with William Ellis; her husband's financial difficulties; her husband's political career; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's sudden marriage and his incessant financial problems. 14 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning the failing health of her sister-in-law, Annie Tucker Tyler; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's continuing financial problems; the difficult times her own family was experiencing; her plans to send her sons to the College of William and Mary; genealogical inquiries. Also included are letters from William Ellis and daughter Margaret Langhorne Ellis to Pearl Tyler's brother Lyon G. Tyler. 17 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's ongoing financial and personal troubles; the activities of her children, including the marriages of Margaret Ellis, Cornelia Ellis, and Gardinre Ellis; plans to erect a monument to her father, John Tyler; the illness of her husband, William Ellis; the outbreak of World War I and the entering of her sons into the armed services; news of Julia [Spencer Fleurot] as a Red Cross nurse in Europe; the death of Lyon G. Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler and his subsequent marriage to Sue Ruffin. 31 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning her children; her travels and visits with friends and family; the illness and death of her brother, Lyon G. Tyler; the second marriage of her niece, Julia [Spencer] Fluerot Cheever; the outbreak of World War II; discussion over Sue Ruffin Tyler's desire to publish certain personal Tyler letters. 21 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning primaily her children. included are references to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's financial problems; Julia Spencer Fluerot's marriage to George Fluerot and her becoming a Red Cross nurse during World War I; other Tyler family news; genealogical inquiries by Sue Ruffin Tyler. 34 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Correspondence of the children of Pearl Tyler Ellis mostly with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) tyler about genealogical inquiries and family news. Correspondents include Cornelia Ellis Booker, John Tyler Ellis, julia Ellis Robinson, Leila Ellis Marye and Ambrose Marye, Lyon Ellis, Margaret Ellis Topping, Pearl Ellis, William Munford Ellis, Jr., and Nannie Kent Ellis. 24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Kept while attending Madame Chegaray's School for Young Ladies. MsV.1. 30 pp. Also includes detached pages of accounts and poetry [possibly of Lyon G. Tyler, post 1875]. 28 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMsV.2. 32 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiary and accounts of David Gardiner Tyler while studying and traveling across Europe with John Alexander Tyler and Harry Beeckman. MsV.3. 108 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents MsV.4. 10 pp.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Scope and Contents Appointment by which Henry Tyler (d. 1729) is appointed by Alexander Spotswood to be sheriff of York County, Virginia At top is part of inventory signed by Charles Lightfoot and on reverse is inventory signed by Anne Phillips. 1 p. Frag. of DS.","Scope and Contents Will of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. Probated 17 March, 1774. 2 pp. Xcy of Cy of DS. (see oversize file)","Scope and Contents Indenture between John Tyler and William Tyler concerning land in Sussex County. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file","Scope and Contents Inventory of the estate of Henry Tyler, great uncle of President John Tyler. 2 pp. XCy of Cy of DS. See oversize file","Scope and Contents John Tyler (1747-1813), Richmond, Virginia, to [?]. Sends thanks for letter; says Assembly has passed resolutions as instructions to the Virginia delegates in Congress which included vesting in them the power to prhibit British trade for 15 years and enable them to use coersive measures to compel payment for delinquent states of their quotas of the national debt, and to enable them to procure sums of money required for support of civil and military arrangements; regrets that he is going aborad because Virginia would have had [in him] a friend who understood how unjust it is to consent to the payment of debts; proposes debts be recovered at 5 annual payments without interest; states it will e hard to fill his place, those gentlemen \"whose abilities are not despiciable are either too sick and indolent...or too poor to give up better prospects.\" 2 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents John Tyler to the Sheriff of Loudoun County, [Va.]. Warrant commanding sheriff to attach the estate of John Ellis for the amount of one pound ten shillings to staisfy the debt owed to George Lewis as well as for the cost of proceedings at the next court. 1 p. DS.","Scope and Contents Encloses contract [not enclosed] to Mr. Semple which recipient and he may settle; further legal matters. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Land grant made to William Gragg of 37 acres in Pendleton County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. Pst of DS. [Originial is in the collection of Alexander William Armour, Princeton University]","Scope and Contents Thomas Tyler, nephew of John Tyler, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to \"My dear Governor\" [Henry A. Wise] Sends political advice as a \"true friend\"; thinks the last thing he should desire is the election of Stephen Douglas--he should stand on his own in Virginia; will not succeed while he wages war on the President and the party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been praying for his \"elevation\" to the Presidency for nine months; refers to an article in the Constitution and a recent duel; wishes the Enquirer would praise [Stephen] Douglas; says is [HAW] only hope is with the people; urges him to appoint Faussett as flour inspector. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp","Scope and Contents Recommends John Kilby of Virginia for a Revolutionary War pension, [Kilby] having fought in the Bonhomme Richard-Serapis engagement. Explains judge's signature on application is not accompanied by a seal because superior courts in Virginia do not nor have ever had a seal. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions her letter written in high spirits; thinks often of Mary, Robert, and her; refers to her desire that he return to private life; says that his friends in the district have a right to expect him to continue for another term in Congress; finds it impossible to be with her at Christmas beacuse of the enquiry in which his committee is engaged; \"nothing but a sense of duty can keep me from you.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Land grant made to Peter Land consisting of 52 acres in Princess Anne County, Virginia Signed by John Tyler, Governor of Virginia. 1 p. DS.","Scope and Contents Mentions case of Gales and Seaton; information on the peition of William Pinnel; discusses ratification of the Virginia Constitution of 1830; gives voting record by House of Representatives re: Judge Peck; gives voting record of House or Representatives passing the India Bill to its third reading. 2 pp. ALS","Encloses two newspapers sent him by John B. White containing obituary notices of his father Judge White; the \"S. Carolina affair swallows up all other subjects...\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Letter concerning his studies, mentions marriage of Albert; mentions Mr. Preston, senator of S. Carolina, son of General Preston of Virginia, and great nephew of Patrick henry, speaking before the senate. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Appreciates the honor conferred upon him by the citizens of Fredericksburg which was sent by him [JC]; his motives in the public office have been to uphold the Constitution and the laws and to restrain executive power; those maintaining opposite opinions have been diminished due to \"that event which has transpired since many of the elections took place\"; regrets inability to meet with them. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Song to Lelia\" [arr: Spanish Dance] written by John Tyle to his wife. 1 p. TCy of song.","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"Speed on My Vessel\" written by John Tyler on his resignation from the U.S. Senate. 1 p. Cy of poem.","Concerns shipment of cranberry plants to him, and how to grow them. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns financial and voting support in election. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions upcoming election in 1840, William Henry Harrison, and thanks for inviting him to become a member of the Tippaccanoe Club. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Recommends Henry Washington Hillard of Alabama for a diplomatic post in Belgium, if a vacancy occurs; also recommends William Boulware of Virginia for a diplomatic post at Naples, Italy, reminding him [DW] for a letter of recommendation written by professor Thomas R. Dew of William and Mary College, which is enclosed [Enclosure not included]. 1 p. ALS","Congratulates him on new office; advises him how to reun the country; expresses sorrow for death of [William] Henry Harrison. 3 pp. ALS","Recommends Dr. Jno. M. Galt of Portsmouth Va. for the position of military storekeeper at Old Point Comfort [Va.]. [Received at ordnance office, 29 April, 1841] 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Expresses his and both Houses of Congress regrets about Mr. Harrison's death; also mentions his respect for the late President. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Recomends Jackson M. Stewart for an appointment; expresses regret at his inability to bid him [JT] a personal farewell. 1 p.  ALS","Mentions how the President's refusal to sign a charter dealing with corporations and how the refusal affects the Whig party. 2 pp. ACy of LS.","Scope and Contents Requests that he [JT] pardon John C. Sharpe, who was dismissed from the Navy, and restore him to his position. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Refutes charge brought against him as Collector of the New York Customs House bo Gov. Poindexter. 7 pp. DS. Including deposition of Samiel O. Howe. 3 pp. DS.","Scope and Contents Extracts of newspapers articles from the Philadelphia American Sentinel and the Philadelphia Ledger about John Tyler.","Scope and Contents Gives his approval for Webster's plans dealing with impressmentl suggests the plans hold true for the land as well as sea. 1 p. Acy of LS.","Scope and Contents Extract of a letter discussing the appointment of Mr. Riois as Secretary of Legation, and [?]'s desire to change the appointment and offer it to Mr. Van Rensselaer as he had already formally done so. 3 pp. Cy of L. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Requests Badger to give his regrets to the commodore for not making the trip today; the Senate has failed to \"adjourn over\" and his mind is \"too much engrossed with the subjects before me.\" 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses the illness of the President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends condolences on Tyler's loss of advisors and friends [due to the explosion on board the warship Princeton]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Responds to his letter in which he asks to marry her daughter Julia; asks if he will be able to supply Julia with the \"enjoyments by which she has been surrounded.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Land grant to William Hudgins of Ray County, Missouri, for eighty acres of land in the District of Land subject to sale at Lexington, Missouri authorized by President John Tyler (see oversized file). 1 p. D.","Scope and Contents Suggests he see Mr. Brown concerning possible title to property; congratulates him on nomination to assembly; thinking of strong and decided message [to Congress]. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Will defer sending a greyhound across the Atlantic until March because of the cold weather; tells of hopes to negotaite treaty with \"His Majesty\"; praises address sent by Tyler; has seen a statue of Cicero which bears a likeness to him [JT]; is planning to give him souvenirs of Italy; comments of course the Whigs are pursuing in Virginia on the Presidential question. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Recommends James J. Wright for the position of consul at Cuba; discusses various nominees for Postmaster in Ulster County, New York; describes excitement about approaching election. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Friends wish him [JT] not to reture, but to be a member of the U.S. Senate where he could \"annihilate some of the distinguished Coons who have made it their business to villify and persecute you during your administration\"; would be also be able to carry through the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mr. Stillwell is anxious to secure the succession to his deputy Mr. Rapalje; wishes something could be done for Shaler; need for men of weight or character as leaders. TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Received his letter and considers his views just; comments on several appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Invitation from them by their [secretary?] to play a private concert for the President, his wife, and firends. 1 p. LS.","Scope and Contents Encloses clipping concerning a meeting about the Texas annexation. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, [circa March 4, 1845]. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Regrets that he and Mrs. von Geralt missed seeing the Tylers before they left Washington; appreciates his attention and the interest he took in promoting commercial relationships between the U.S. and the Zollverein. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"Picnic Song\" [by John Tyler?]. 1 p. TCy of Poem","Seating arrangement [probably at the White House] or visiting list. 4 pp. Ms.","Scope and Contents Regarding a silver pitcher given to Tyler by the ladies of the county. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Suggests that his supports and friends in New York be encouraged to purchase a subscription to a weekly paper, the Old Dominion, at two dollars per year, or a daily paper the New Era, at five dollars per year to boost sales and support the editior; both papers, published and edited by Wm. Cunningham, in Portsmouth, Virginia, provide extensive coverage and support for him [JT]. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Announces his expected arrival in new York and requests that mr. Gardiner meet him at the wharf when he arrives. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Family News; requests Gardiner to send peaches from New York and asks him to visit; Julia is still ill but improving steadily. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Announces the peaches and tells of the arrival of cantaloupes from Mr. Congor that he gave to his servants because he didn't think they were fit for his family; Julia is becoming more healthy; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns not to purchase any land in the mountains of Va. without seeing it first, as most of it is of no value; discusses business matters concerning coal mines in Kentucky and plans for raising capital for the project. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Suggests Gardiner see the land in Kentucky himself; gives description of the 900 [?] acres and directions for reaching it; also gives the names of several people Gardiner can ask for assistance when he arrives. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns a $1300 check drawn by the Exchange Bank at Norfolk on the Bank of New York and related to business matters. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning a bank draft drawn at the Farmers Bank; mentions Julia and their boy. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Notes the progress of the clover and wheat crops because of the dry weather. Comments on Julia's plans for a trip north and urges Gardiner and Margaret to come for a visit. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents His and his wife's travel plans; requests Gardiner meet him and his wife, Julia, in Philadelphia the evening of 20 July if possible. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Gardiner that he will not be able to arrive in New York on the 20th as planned, but will be delayed because of complications caused by the weather and crops. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses matters relating to land in Kentucky. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells Gardiner that his agents in Kentucky are cheating him and asks him to travel there to look into the matter; character reference for Col. Watkins. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Details travel plans, including delay of train. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business and family matters. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning payments for land; refers to foxhunts and merrymaking in the neighborhood, now that \"William Beekman left us\"; refers to Woodbury as Democratic nominee and possible resulting split in New York. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests that Gardiner contact Mr. Benson regarding sending a chair to the Tyler residence; also hopes that Gardiner will visit soon. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Instructs Gardiner on business matters regarding land in Kentucky, and on acquiring an agent there; states that \"the ratification of the Mexican Treaty will relieve the money market and the spirit of speculation will be on tiptoe.\" 3pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses advantage of sending mail via Norfolk over Richmond; business matters, especially the exchange rate. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Announces birth of his son; notes receipt of chair; discusses farming season and bad prices for crops; remarks on revolutions in Europe and possibilites of war; quotes Jefferson. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning transfer of deed of Kentucky land from Tyler to Gardiner; proposes means to clear and cultivate land. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses letter from Judge Juntington of Indiana. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Judge Huntington, Louisville, Ky., to John Tyler, Charles City Co. House, Virginia, 23 Dec. 1847. Concerning land and mining possbilities in Kentucky and Ohio. 3 pp.","Scope and Contents Love poem; \"To My Wife\"; John Tyler to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. Tcy of Ms.","Scope and Contents Family matters about a portrait and Julia's remedy for stomach sickness; business matter about a debt. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; asks Gardiner to pay certain bills with enclosed money. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; possibly bringing a suit up in Federal Court; problems of getting a reliable agent. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning the deed to some land; instructions about seeing the land and looking after the matter; legal advice from Judge Christian of Williamsburg. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Concerning the court system and the suit involving the qustion of some land in Kentucky [?]; postcript refers to Polk what he rightly deserved. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters settling confusion over money matters; speculates on outcome of Pennsylvania election. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Financial and business matters reiterating directions given in previous letter. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, incuding a reference to a response from Calhoun to a letter Tyler is sending to all Cabinet members; refers to Taylor's election...\"My time for speaking out has come...\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Poem entitled, \"Virginia\" by John Tyler. 1 p. Poem. (see oversize file)","Scope and Contents Discusses New York as a new market for produce from farms of the York River region; also, how to construct an ox cart; consideration of a mort[g]age, and news of the health of the family's slaves with influenza. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses [Seaton's?] reputation, business matters, the payment of debts, and social events. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Urges Gardiner to report about all aspects of his trip and findings in California and hopes that the people of California will draft a constitution by Dec. 1; describes a festive trip to Richmond to break monotony of life at \"Sherwood Forest\" and comments on the wheat crop. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding coal lands and the price of them. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Seeks advice on how much he should ask for purchase of Kentucky land, by a group including Sam Casey of Washington. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests draft for $1500; reports on the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business note about a bank draft. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matter about payment of a $1500 draft; also, asking $20,000 for land in Kentucky; travel plans because of the cholera outbreak. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Is gratified to learn that his views on the Austrian suppression of Hungary are the same as his. 4 pp. TCy of the ALS. Includes TCy of TL from Mary A. Benjamin to James A. Servies. 5 December 1958, describing Tylre's letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Business note, to apply check as previously discussed. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Robert to procure five bushels of wheat of Pennsylvania growth; mentions varieties he does not want, prefers Zimmerman wheat; remarks on the importance of changing seed every five years; wonders if he [RT] and the Doctor Phipps could make the selection from the farmers around Bristol; plans to travel to New York on the first of October on business and to attend the agricultural show at Flushing, Long Island, then to visit Briston, Philadelphia, and Baltimore. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; refers to Gardiner's agent in Baltimore; remarks on Mr. Beeckman and others in California. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding dates when draft notes are due. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business letter regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Travel news about trip of Mrs. Gardiner and Mrs. Beekman; discusses eventual prominence of California, and letter from Judge Huntington about coal lands. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Speculates on future prominence and wealth of California through its exports and the ratification of its constitution; comments on pending dangers associated with slavery issue; sends news of family and thanks Gardiner for sending sample of gold dust.4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; suggests that the Pilot, a Portsmouth paper favorable to Tyler, be subscribed to by supporters in New York and Philadelphia; comments on birth of Julia G. Tyler and health of her mother, etc. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on health of Julia and Margaret, who are both improving; refers to a letter from Judge Brown that suit with Samuel [?] has been compromised. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Julia's poor health; also on present political climate - the rights of the slaveholding states are being discarded and then Southerners uniting in insecurity; Tyler says his ties are equally divided. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Thanks him for sending speeches and documents from Harrisburg; devotes energies to the improvement of his lands who have deteroriated due to \"injudicious husbandry\" for 200 years; mentions additions to his family of two boys and a girl; has been \"no idle drone since I parted with politics and the politicians\"; fears that destruction will be wrought by \"ambitious and unpricipled demagogues\" but hopes \"sound wisdom and patriotism in the country...[will] baffle all evil designs.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short note listing accounts. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters - stopped payments on check and debt; urges Gardiner to visit. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates confusion and mix-up regardnig the payment of certain debts. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters and news of Julia and Margaret. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief letter commenting on enclosed letter from William H. Smith. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Discuses improbability of going to New York City in the near future refers Smith to Alexander Gardiner, who handles his property on the Ohio River; predicts coal mines will be of incalculable value.","Scope and Contents News about the early death of John Beeckman and business matters regardin Pain's invention; remarks about the proceedings in Massachusetts; also about his lecture on history of Virginia to students. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on death of Mr. Beeckman; the mild climate of California; three [3] fires which have swept from San Francisco, the last of which destroyed a souvenir he was keeping for Tyler; discusses last admission of California as a state into the Union; tells of mail received from the family from the Panama (steamboat). 4 pp. TCy of ALS. Inclyding TCy (incomplete) of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Business note regarding receipt of two checks. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents . Reports on trip with Julia, health and brief business matters, including cancelled checks. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief description of Tyler's travels from Norfolk to Williamsburg and short illness; tries to relate how the estate of John Beeckman will be distributed to mother and son according to California and Mexican law, based on his knowledge of Virginia law. 5 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to his ill health and planned trip to Richmond; also discusses bankdrafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to Tyler's past ill health and enclosed letter from Gardiner's mother; comments on political tide in Virginia \"topsy turvy\" and fears for future, as well as slave labor in S. California. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Family news, especially caricatures of each member in great detail; comments on vacation in new York, and excitement surrounding Jenny Lind; urges Gardiner to stay in California if the profits are high. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Confirms receipt of the resignation of Prof. Hopkins from teh Chemistry Department of the College of William and mary; asks Robert to tell John that a temporary position is thus available if he is prepared for it and he must contact Col. McCandish and Judge Christin concerning proposition. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business letter regarding payment of debt and short family news. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business note regarding bank drafts Tyler sent in the post the night earlier. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business letter regarding price of land at $20,000. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Letter relling of family's illnesses, including a severe case affecting Julia and a terrible cold Tyler had; discusses various treatment. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Concerning payment of three checks, Julia's continual ill-health, and the receipt of a letter from David Gardiner from Sacramento. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters concerning land in Illinois and Tyler's title to it. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that Mrs. Gardiner's health is improving; four checks have been dispatched to recipient; also refers to letter from Mr. Page concerning land title. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Feels there are causes both internal and external at work to produce the ruin of the country; discusses the motive of the European governments who desire dissolution of the Union; Great Britain, after having made a profit out of the slave traffic, clamors for universal emancipation and sends her hirelings to the U.S. to encourage \"Fanatics\"; only \"devotional attachment to Gov. and Union on the part of our people\" can save the Union; speaks as the \"true representative of Southern feeling.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters regarding whether to mine lands or to let the railroads use them. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on his and Julia's poor health and sends two checks. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Regrets not being able to secure position as Port Collector in San Diego for Gardiner; discusses poor health and family news; also the \"uneasy conditions of public affairs.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters, such as payment of checks, and comments that \"matters are looking better for the country\" politically. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Response to Tyler's 26 Nov. 1850 letter discussing \"great question of the day\" which is union or disunion of the United States. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Relates sorry over death of Alexander Gardiner, and grief it is causing family members. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates death of Col. Gardiner and expresses sorrow over event. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Sends information about his \"departed friend\" General Brazure N. Pryor, especially his bravery while commanding an artillery comany at the Battle of Hampton [War of 1812] so that his widow Elizabeth (Deneufville) Pryor could receive a land bounty; he [JT] nominated him to be elected Brigadier General in the winter of 1815-1816, served with him in legislature, and recommended him to be Collector at Norfolk, where he served until his death.","Scope and Contents Discusses experiences in California for past two years; incoroprates fine weather, mining conditions, agricultural progress, etc. 3 pp. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Claims that the official muster roll of his company does not account for much of the time it was in service [in the War of 1812] and that the payroll omits the name of his servant, William Short, who also served; wonders if Short, who is still alive, is entitled to benefit of land for his service under the Act of Congress. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Requests Gardiner to check on an order Tyler placed with store in New York; family news, 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Expresses desire to sell Kentucky land and plans to hire an agent, William Prentis [?] to aid him; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is in better health and homesick for New York 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Response to a letter by the Jefferson Literary Society of Philadelphia requesting Tyler's opinion on the U.S. foreign policy of intervention versus isolationism. 8 pp. Cy of ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family news and business matters regarding check payments. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family's ill health and business matters pertaining to bank drafts. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses family; ill health and recovery, as well as thanks Horsford for giving him a chemistry book. 2 pp. XCy of ALS, 20 March, 1852, from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Prof. E.N. Horsford, stating she found Tyler's letter and mailed it for him because he got ill. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler wants to sell his Kentucky land on the Ohio River, which is valuable for its coal deposits and fertility, for $20,000; it is 1500 acres. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business and family matters. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Mr. Sam B. Casey, Tyler's contact in Kentucky, responded on the wealth of the coal deposits in the land Tyler owns; suggests mining it but Tyler prefers to sell it for $20,000. 2pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Refers to more conservative estimate of the quantity of coal in the Kentucky land; still prefers to sell land; urges Gardiner to see that Alexander Gardiner's will is attended to 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matter, including three checks, and his health. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Talks about a fire, started by the combustion of a vial of chloric ether ignited by a candle, which he extinguished; mentions a harvest time. 3 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Family news; health of Tyler is improving, and the corn crop is planted, etc.; corrects Dr. William Gardiner;s error that it will cost $50,000 to mine the Kentucky property. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Discusses possible sale of Warren's farm. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Banking matters and discusses family's health; says he may go to Philadelphia for medical advice. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on his elevation to the head of the Post Office Department; asks him to use his influence to assist his brother William Tyler to obtain the position of a naval store keeper at the washington Navy Yard or one elsewhere of a \"corresponding character\"; gives a biographical description of his brother. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses his \"wretched\" health and his business dealings with William Ozborne. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on business matters and improved health under the care of Dr. Semple of Hampton, Va. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses banking matters, election day activites, and hopes to spend next winter in a warm climate. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Relates that the newspaper accounts of his ill-health are exaggerated, although he has been very unwell; promises to visit Staten Island when Julia is well. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Tyler thanks him for his previous two letters which describe the Constitutional Convention and reflects on excitement of the Fourth of july. 1 P. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Tyler has submitted to articles to the [Southern Literary] Messenger for publication about his days at [the College of] William and Mary. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Short business note detailing \"enclosed\" checks. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Seeks help in advocating a promotion which Gibson feels he deserves, in lieu of a mistrial fifteen years ago, in which Tyler was able to help him. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Horsford extended an invitation to Mr. and Mrs. Tyler to join his wife and him at their home in Cambridge before the Tylers head south. 1 . TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news regarding health of Mrs. Tyler and her planned annual journey to her mother; mentions that he attended the first meeting of the Agricultural Society in Richmond, [Va.]. 2 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Cites Mrs. Tyler's terrible health for two months, since the birth of her baby, as the reason why he and Mrs. Tyler have not been able to visit Horsford. 2 pp. Xcy of ASL.","Scope and Contents Refers to their trip and mourns the death of his sister; also includes business matters. 2 pp. ALS. Including the ALS from Julia Gardiner to her sister, New York, New York, requesting that she have her [JG] purchases sent to her home. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Short note accompanying check. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business and family [health] matters. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Discusses business matters such as bank payments as well as family and home [garden] happenings. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Topic: \"The Merchant of Former Times and The Merchant of Today.\" Brief history of the merchant in society and discussion of the 19th century role. 8 pp. Pst. of PM.","Scope and Contents Requests that some of his printed addresses be distributed by Gardiner to specific persons; comments on his health, crops, and asks Gardiner to get him an English walking stick in New York 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses business disappointments--postponement of the sale of land in Kentucky and in the sale of his corn;whishes to take advantage of mason's offer to endorse and to negotiate through the banks the note and thereby discharge his obligations to the James River and Kanawha Canal Copany by July 1. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Announces birth of a son, who was born without the aid of chloroform to the mother; comments that Mrs. Gardiner is with the Tyler family, although recovering from illness. 2 pp. Xvy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Business matters, advice on getting good estimate for property. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters; party season brought to an end by Lent; comments on the social successes of Margaret [Tyler's sister-in-law?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Business [banking] matters regarding the payment of bills. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Short business note, travel plans. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Instructions on what to do with a deed mailed in a previous letter; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks Horsford for sending a budding potato for experiments in planging in Va.; congratulates Horsford on rise in literary world, and expresses disappointment that he did not visit Cambridge. 3 pp. XCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Arrangements to meet Robert to attend festivities at the college of William and mary where he [JT] is to address the literary societies; mention of [Henry A.] Wise as a visitor to the College; crops fair, rain frequent; [Hugh Blair] Grigsby will deliver an address before Phi Beta Kappa on the subject of the people of the convention of 1788. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Encloses letter from American Consul at Glasgow concerning her father's claim to an inheritance; hopes her trip was made without inconvenience; was detained on his return from Old Point by the steamer's broken shaft; all well at home; much rain, no damage to wheat. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on the result of potato crop; left Julia and the three youngest children on Staten Island; brought the two largest boys with a view of putting them in school in the area; plans to accompany Julia and the children home' sends greetings to Mrs. Horsford and regards to him [EH]. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Sends suggestions for investigating the status of the Gardiner etate in England and for verifying the connection between the families on both sides of the Atlantic; has not been well for several days; has grieved over the death of Mrs. Horsford. 4 pp. ALS","Published by Henry McCaffrey, Baltimore: Washington D.C. John F. Ellis. 3 pp. Song. Including XCy of above song. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Due to bad winter weather conditions, communication from the \"outside world\" is not active, and Tyler inquires of political news; offers his and Julia's condolences on the loss of Horsford's wife [?]. 3 pp. XCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on the crops and predicts high prices for corn in the next year; gives news of family health and asks for word about the yellow fever outbreaks in New York. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Letter in response to Tyler's inquiry of his family lineage: [Thomas Gardiner, Esq. of Tollesburry, Essex.] 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Farming news and notes celebration on 13 May in Jamestown of its founding by settlers, for which he must prepare a history of Virginia. 2 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Response to Tyler regarding price negotations of some property and a pony for sale. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, including difficulties in getting a loan from the bank; asks Gardiner to talk with someone in New York 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports meeting agenda. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Business matters, which he asks Gardiner to look into; states that he is looking for a residence for his wife, who doesn't want to live at \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia) forever. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Comments on Robert's resolutions adopted by the Pennsylvania Democratic Party, fears Democrats will not succeed in next congressional elections because of the enormous increase in expenditures, mentions statement made by [Henry A.] Wise in Williamsburg that the College [of William and Mary] was \"the most superb body of equal size he had ever seen,\" says of Wise that 'his eye is steadily fixed on 1860\" [presidential election], feels that he[JT] is the last of the Virginia Presidents, suggests remedy for ailment of his grandson, plans to move to Hampton, 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Brief business note asking Gardiner to give enclosed check to portrait artist; predicts hard times due to bad crop. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Julia Gardiner Tyler, \"Villa Margarett,\" [Hampton, Va.], to Col. David L. Gardiner Asks her brother to have Margaret's portrait sent as soon as possible and to put it directly in the care of the steamer's captain. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler analyzes his son's letter about the Zolverein Treaty; confesses that, as a father of six and a supervisor of a household, he is no Cicero or Pliny, but opts to live out his days in Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Compliments Tyler on his \"Memories of Richmond\" address and comments on Mr. Cushing's and Mr. Seward's speeches; he is lonely. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Navy Yard official wrote in regard to shipping the remains of Mr. Denison of Va. to be buried next to his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Brief note asking Gardiner to conduct some bond exchanges for him. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reference to a party going to Jamestown to plant ivy around the old church steeple, led by Edward Everett; mentions difficulties of son, John; comments on Virginia gubernatorial race; his address at the College of William and Mary forthcoming and the rebuilding of the college is estimated to cost $18,200, and will be completed Oct. 1, 1859. 4 pp. ALS. Includes engraving of John Tyler, 1 item.","Scope and Contents Business matters, including the payment od debts and a trip to Raleigh, [N.C.], during which he gave 3 speeches; discusses his poor health and the flourishing wheat crops. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler agrees that a meeting of the Board would prove detrimental to his objective of re-establishing the law scool on solid footing; also inquires if books from West Point [Academy] arrived. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Comments on the 1860 presidental election and how the Virginia delegates stand on the candidacies of [Robert M.T.] Hunter, Henry A. Wise, and Stephen Douglass; his speech at a Richmond banquet was highly applauded; Mrs. Tyler's ill health, and his son's handwriting which rivaled Napoleon's.","Scope and Contents Agrees to speak on politics in Portsmouth; predicts that Breckenridge will be elected by the House of Representatives. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speaks of his triumph at the state convention where the Peace Conference Project was defeated; the \"temper of the state is obviously rising'; within 6 or 7 months Virginia will leave the Union. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends his speech; fears drift into secession, perhaps can be delayed until October; large cannon removed to Old Point, [Comfort, Va.]; may be a majority fot he Border States in the Convention, but it is doubted; measles has broken out among the chuldren; interest to [RT's] bond held by Crump falls due 4 May and 4 Nov., has no money or would not trouble him. 3 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS. 1 p","Account of the death of Ex-President Tyler in The Daily Express (Petersburg, Va.). 4 pp. Nws. (See oversize file)","Scope and Contents Detailed inventory of property/belongings on estate at his death. 2 pp. D.","Regrets having taken so long to write; expresses gratification for Mr. Tyler having visited Norfolk, [Va.]; asks for news of the Tyler family. 2 pp. ALS.","\"Plan of the House of Representatives,\" Published by C. Bohm. 1 p. PD. (See Oversize File)","Article describing bill introduced by Del. George W. Grayson to improve the New kent County burial site of Letitia Christian Tyler. (From the Daily Press and Times Herald) 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Reaffirms the beauty and merits of Tidewater Virginia; gives an account of traditoonal social behavior to illustrate the proud cilture of the are; the descendants of the are should have a \"sense of their duty not to a single state only, but to the Whole Union.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets it has taken him so long to answer Tyler's letters; offers to publish some of Tyler's writing stating his opinon on the secession question for Virginia; agrees with Tyler's opinion that Virginia must stay with the Union; offers his regards to Mrs. Tyler. 2 pp. ALS, Frag.","Scope and Contents Accepts invitiation from President and Mrs. Tyler. 1 p. AL.","Scope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Poem entitled \"Song.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.","Scope and Contents [John Tyler?] to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. Poem entitled \"To M.G.B.\" 1 p. TCy of poem.","Robert T[yler?], Curl's Wharf, to Mrs. Pearl Tyler, Sturgeon Point, James River, Va. Although he is not there in person, his heart is at \"Sherwood [Forest]\"; had been afraid it would bring back too many memories; this visit, however, only brought him pleasant experiences; encloses picture of his brother Henry; sends love to all of Pearl's family. 4 pp. ALS.","Sketches of part of Tyler land somewhere along the Ohio River; sketched by S.R. Carey, 2 pp. AMs.","Scope and Contents Medical prescription for Honorable John Tyler; Hegeman, Clark, and Company, druggists. 1 p. AN.","Scope and Contents Envelope of letter from John Tyler, to Colonel Samuel S. Gardiner, Abby Manor, Shelton Island, Suffolk County, New York. 1 item. ADS","Scope and Contents Five envelopes from President John Tyler, to Alexander Gardiner, New York City, New York. 5 items. ADS.","Scope and Contents Four envelopes to President John Tyler, Washington City, D.C. 4 items. ADS.","Scope and Contents Envelopes to President John Tyler, 31 items. AD","Scope and Contents Article in the Eclectic Magazine about John Tyler; \"John Tyler and His Presidency\"; written by his son Lyon G. Tyler, LL.D. 18 pp. PM","Scope and Contents Address given by Jon. George L. Christian; to the Colonial Dames of America; in Virginia; entitled \"John Tyler\"; includes inscription. 26 pp. PV","Scope and Contents Address entitled \"John Tyler, Tenth President of the United States\"; by Armistead C. Gordon. 45 pp. PV","Scope and Contents Article \"John Tyler -- Tenth President of the United States\"; written by Oliver Perry Chitwood. 2 pp. PM","Scope and Contents Engraving, 6 1/8\" X 9 1/4\", black and white, of John Tyler, by H.B. Hall and Sons, New York, New York1 item. Engraving.","Scope and Contents William Miller to [?]. Regrets missing [?] in New York; Mr. Wood was nominated by a coalition of \"leading men\" from the anti-Masonic and working men's parties; speculates on future developments on New York politics. 1 p. ALS. Includes TCy of above ALS. 1 p.","See Philip Gerald Auchampaugh, Robert Tyler: Southern Rights Champion, Duluth, 1934","Acknowledges receipt of letter from Seawell; complains of all the rain they have been having; relates news of their mututal friends in Williamsburg; the Vice-President is tolerably well, and is \"I believe daily expecting a visit from General Harrison -- what between public and private matters everyminut of his time is employed and for the most part unhappily employed. For the cares of his office are already little less than the cares of the man and it is absurd to suppose that any man of his temperment and rank in life can be happy without being rich.\" Mother unwell; birth of his daughter. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Apologizes for taking so long to reply, but a \"serious indisposition\" has kept him from being able to write; sends his regars to Gardiner's family and a special note to Margaret; planning a trip to Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has given with great pleasure his last letter to the President; has \"good will\" for the German population. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Recommends Ferris as a good man for the surveyorship; notes that a possible opponent of Ferris' is Eli Moore, who is a friend of Polk; warns against filling positions with too many from the same clique. 3 pp. AL. incomplete.","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to lend money to newspaper editor, Thomas Dunn English; speaks of Polk and two poltiical associates. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to ask Gov. Van Ness if Mr. Cooper can be given a position other than the one alloted to him of inspector because he cannot now climb sides of ships or [?] the burdens of such an office; reports that both me and Mr. Cooper are bad off financially; says Mr. Polk is partly responsible for this by \"annihilating all my expections.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Defends his father and himself against an article written in the New York Herald accusing them of trying to thwart Polk and his administration; suggests that the author of the article was paid; \"The ex-President has never uttered a word, I am sure, about Mr. Polk good, bad or indifferent and does not give the subject of Politics a thought now that the Texas question is settled. After much toil and sacrifice for his country...have only tortured and reviled him, he has retured, I hope forever, into the quiet and dignity of private life...He has a sweet and blooming wife, a sufficient fortune, a beautiful estate...moreover he scarcely ever opens a newspaper...\"; list of Tyler's accomplishments as President; \"He needs but on thing more,...the justice of his country\"; inquires as to publishing a rebuttal. 7 pp. ALS. Including NwsCl of New York Herald, 2 August, 1845. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends his best to Gardiner's family;comments on rumors of the \"bloody war\"; informs him that he received a letter from former Pres. Tyler, who is well; comments that \"Polkey and Spoils [Spoils system] should feel small now.\" 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Plans to be in New York City soon; informs Gardiner that \"Polk has at last been caught\" as he predicted. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to see that a speech he has written is published; has heard from the Ex-President and Mrs. Tyler who are both doing well; \"He says something about some expression used in one of my letters that has annoyed Julia. I have written him that it was altogether unintentioned, Madame Juliua is too sensitive\"; tells David Gardiner and him to get married. 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that a gentleman, \"in whom [he] place[s] unbounded confidence\" has hinted that Buchanan will take Virginia and that the press there is \"out for [him]\"; Tyler is campaighning hard in [?] where the elections will be held next monday. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Alarmed at the \"political aspect of affairs in this country\"; is sure the South is convinced it \"should have sustained the Missouri Compromise Candicate at Baltimore\"; regards the Missouri Compromise as the \"strong hope and sheet Anchor of the Country\"; predicts General Cass will be defeated and consequently the party will be \"swept up as with deluge.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that his name, of all the Northern Men, will be acceptable to the \"People of the Southern States for the Presidency\"; wishes him to come to Philadelpia and make some friends; confirms that judge campbell is almost avowedly for Buchanan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Gardiner to \"procure a copy\" of the paper containing the annoucement of [his father-in-law, Thomas Abthorpe] Cooper's death; wants to write a short biography of Cooper; sends his love to Gardiner's mother and Margaret. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells Churchill he had come to town that day; asks him to bring a deed with him from the clerk's office that \"settles Longwood on Macy Cooper.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Offers to send his father a picture of Priscilla; says he doesn't want it being a fixture in the house; thinks he is feeling better; New York politics. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Read his letter to the Union Meeting which has given satisfaction there; asks how many members of the state [Pa.] democratic delegation Buchanan can depend on as \"faithful friends\"; reminds Buchanan that he fells he should return to the senate. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [Judge] Campbell has carried the city, [Phil.] and \"will no doubt receive the City and County vote in the State Convention.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerning strike by laborers on the coal wharves and its handling by police in Richmond. 8 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Kiffee Chose the \"Old Keystone\" as his future home; finds Pennsylvania men agreeable; accepts an invitation to address Bigler Club in Lancaster. 2 pp. ALS. Including Df. concerning the \"Southern\" position of Pennsylvania and the transference of Pennsylvania to a \"semi-abolitionist\" state by the election of James Pollacky. 1 p. Including Df concerning disagreement with George Bancroft's interpretation of political basis of the settlement of Virginia. 4 pp.","Scope and Contents Declines invitation to address a Bigler Club in Colomia, Pa. [?]; feels that Col. Bigler will \"not only be nominated by the Democratic State Convention,\" but will also be elected by the people in the fall to the \"gubernatorial office\"; he is first always for Pennsylvania. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Bigler Club report including letter from Robert Tyler read at the meeting. 1 p. NwsCl. Including TCy of above NwsCl. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will \"have the supprt of the City and Country without fail\"; sends his \"respectful compliments\" to Buchanan's niece Miss Lane and to Mrs. Baker. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's delegates will gain a majority of seats in the Convention; has seen Col. Bigler; feels that Buchanan should visit Philadelphia for a few days; inquires as to who shall be the next Canal Commissioner. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has contacted \"friends in high quarters\" concerning the best \"flue tobacco\" in the country; will write them soon at length. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Declines invitation on behalf of the Democracy of Berks County to celebrate the 4th of July due to a previous engagement; indicates that \"we all have a right to feel proud and gratified at the position occupied by our beloved Commonwealth [Pa.].\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend democratic festivities at Eagle Station on the 20th of August. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of same letter","Scope and Contents Accepts invitation to attend the committee meeting at bedofrd on the 27th of July; is obstructed from many of the duties of his office by a wound he recieved to his right hand as a result of a fireworks explosion on the 4th of July. 1 p Cy of Al.","Scope and Contents Proclaims the success of the \"Pennsylvania movement\" in the Democratic Caucus; informs him that he has been an \"able, efficient, and enthusiastic body of friends at his back\"; the \"Union Resolutions\" which he thinks originated with [?], \"are slain outright\" but to Buchanan's advantage; enunciates the problem of the \"Unionist Democrats.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that the Governor present an address for the release of Irishman Smith O'Brien. 2 pp. ACys of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wants response to a letter Tyler sent in reference to \"certain offensive remarks said to have been made\" by him at Harrisburg, [Pa.]; asks for a response to that letter; Cameron must deny or retreat. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Condemns Mr. Donahoe for connecting Franklin Pierce with the \"illeberal temper\" of the New Hampshire State Convention in his newspaper the Boston Pilot. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Defends his father against two articles attacking his administration. 5 pp. ALS. including TCy of ALS. 20 July, 1852. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Declines an invitation for the New Hampshire Convention due to \"circumstances of a private nature\"; proclaims success of the Democratic Party in November; commends Pierce as the right choice for the Democratic nomination. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Thinks it best that he withdraw his name as candidate for clerkship of Pennsylvania Supreme Court to replace Mr. Cohen. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an advertisement from the Ledger discrediting Pierce, that he feels should be contested; gives his support, which had earlier been for Buchanan, to Pierce as the Presidential candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Includes incomplete Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks for Wise's views and suggestions as to the upcoming Presidential contest; offers his \"humble influence\" to Wise in his political aspirations; predicts the development of the Democratic Convention; questions why all states, emaning the inclusion of ones that do not usually vote Democratic should have a sa in the Democratinc nomination; claims that the South will provide \"present protection and future success\" for the Democrats. 4 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Notes that the free-soil element will \"exhibit itself to an alarming extent\" in the formulation of the Southern Platform of '56; warns Wise to keep the South united at all costs and not to quarrel with [Robert] Hunter. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p","Scope and Contents Asks the President to intervene on behalf of a \"young man by the name of Phillips\" who has been fired from his clerkship in a customs house, Tyler claims that his removal will be disadvantageous to the party because his father is an extremely influential man. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Understands from the Ledger that Mr. Lane is opposed to the Pacific Railroad project; regrets that he does not give his \"able support\" to the project; claims that Lane is wrong in attributing the project to New York speculators who intend to make the road a private corporation. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Note regarding letter of 5 December, 1853, and the Friends of Ireland.","Scope and Contents Notes that the attacks on him [RT] made by the Pennsylvanian [which is owned by Bigler] did him no harm, and in fact, probably lost him a good deal of subscribers; reports that the senatorial race between Gov[erno]r Porter and [Colonel] Bigler is being conducted with \"much bitterness among [the] candidates\"; feels that Cadwalader is making a fine character in Congress.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Holds Tyler in high esteem, and considers him a close friend; reaffirms that he will not be a candidate for office [Presidency]; confident that Miss Harriet [his niece] will not marry an Englishman; he does not hear much from Philadelphia as \"Judge Campbell and Mr. Hunt[er] never write\"; he has \"full faith\" in the election of Wise. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Informs Seawell that the President will be happy to serve Mr. [Jones?] if he is able to do so; indicates that the letter will \"furnish you authority for [?] in the case of Holt and the other cases.\" 2 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Awaits Buchanan's return to America \"with great impatience\"; advices him never to discount the possibility of running for the Presidency; warns him that he should try to bring all his friends together; informs Buchanan that Pierce would like to run for the Presidency but he Tyler does not think that he can win; although Virginia is strongly supporting Wise for the Presidency, Tyler admits that the next president cannot come from a slave state; has just returned to Philadelphia after delivering an address at the Commencement of William and Mary College. 2 pp. 2 TCys of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Dr. George [Semple?] was an applicant for the place when you spokle for Col. Custis, and it was decided by the department that no change should be hat at that point. The President (whom I have just consulted) thinks it will not do to make any change under the circumstances\"; asks him to tell John Seawell that he would like to see him once more; asks when he is planning to visit Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Had a short visit with Joe [Seawell] but had to leave his office; regrets that he and Priscilla have been deprived of your society four summers; claims that public politic opinion is disorganized in the North; fears a \"dis[solution?] of the Democratic Party Nort and South\"; asks Seawell to keep him informed of Virginia politics especially regarding the race between Hunter and Wise. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if Boswell will loan him money to give to Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents The meeting \"last night\" was large; \"Thousands of people\" had come to hear him; it was a \"clique affair\" and he was \"omitted\" from the Committee of Arrangements; informs that Gov. Bigler \"ran away from\" the meeting; reveals that \"Wescott is one of the most despised men in the community.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Warns Buchanan that he must come home [from England] soon in order to sustain the \"united delegation from Pennsylvania\" that Tyler feels is necessary for his nomination; notes that \"Campbell and J. Glancey Jones are traitors:\" and Forney cannot decide where he stands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Feels easier in his mind since the last time he wrote\" as recent election in New York and Maryland have seen a downturn in \"Pierceism\" ; claims that the Dallas movement will \"fizzle out\"; chastises Buchanan for an \"ill-advised\" letter he wrote to Wise, but is happy to report that Wise still supports him; feels that with Pennsylvania behind him, Buchanan will certainly be successful. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs him that Pennsylvania is for Buchanan now; tells Wise to \"lien [lean?] towards him strongly; relates that there is a \"remarkably kind feeling\" towards Wise among politicial friends of his; claims that Pierce movement is dead there; considers Wise's letter to the New York National Democrats \"really admirable.\" 3 pp. ALS. including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Questions the exclusion of the Irish-American from the Convention of the Friends of Ireland; wonders how Tyler, always a supporter of Irish Americans, could allow the \"exclusion\" of a newspaper of over 100,000 subscribers from such a Convention, of which Tyler is the Chairman. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Armstrong, Reserved member; acknowledges that the remonstrant, Jee Seawell [?] has accused the Board of being unlawful by not publically stating the reasons for which they dismissed him. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents McGowan has just received a letter from Dr. Smith indicating that no funds are available for his office; informs Robert that it has been suggested that he purchase \"an iron safe\" in which to keep the documents of the Society [?]; Dr. Smith also suggested to him that they develop a more effective system for obtaining contributions; he requires a list of the \"State Directories and Socieities\" in order to do this. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Will comply with Tyler's invitiation of a visit as soon as he can come to Philadelphia; praises him for his connection with the Irisih movement and claims him an \"able and unflinching advocate\"; feels that although michael Doheny and his fellow agitators should be condemned for their violence at the last Convention [of the Friends of Ireland], he must admit that they ahve led to progress for the cause; believes that together he and Tyler \"can do much towards peace and cooperation\"; declines any offer of a position in the delegation. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests that establishment of the office of the American I[rish] E.A.A.; suggests that Capt[ain] William t. Lyons is the man for the position; suggests that the position should pay 2,000 dollars per year; also suggests James C. Hyde, to go to work in Ireland. 8 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that the new constitution [of the E.A.A.] calls for the establishment of an Under-Secretary [which he has called for previously]; informs Tylr of an upcoming reply in the Citizen by [Patrick] Lynch, the editor of the Irish-American; if Tyler is ever in New York, Limsden is there every week and would like to see him. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Feels that Mitchel does not support the [IAEA] organization and that Tyler should attempt to persuade him into its favor; speaks pejoratively regarding editor of the Irish-American, Lynch; claims that the Massachusetts Convention was \"a sorry affair\"; recommends Lumsden to strengthen the organization; Harris wanted to knwo who informed McClenahan that he was a British spy, but McClenahan would not tell him. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that he had a letter from Dr. Smith proposing a meeting with him and Tyler in Philadelphial; feels that they should postpone everthing until the \"full fruits\" of the trial \"are developed\"; claims that \"victory and glory await us.\" 1 p ALS.","Scope and Contents Tried to see Lynch, finally found him in Brooklyn; feels that everything \"is made right\" with Lynch. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that a recent speech made referring to Tyler is unworthy; knows that Tyler is \"a patriot and a gentleman\"; intends to publish something to this effect in his nxt paper. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that, according to custom, a fee is to be collected by the Directory when a new charter is applied for; asks Tyler's opinion as to whether the new laws cancel this old custom or not. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Noticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Has had an interview with Mr. Thomas Whyte, Secretary of the State Directory; refers to the Emigrant Aid Society. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Surprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that accommodations \"will be due\" on the 21st; he should remind the Herald that the amount is $300. 1 p. ALS","Scope and Contents Wants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS","Scope and Contents Regrets that he cannot attend the meeting of the Supreme Directory on the 29th; feels that the conduct of the Secretary [McGowan], is not satisfactory. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from Dr. Smith, [Boston, Mass], to Dr. McGowan 4 March, 1856, concerning the sending of \"monies\" to the Treasurer. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Predicts that the State Delegates of Virginia will be for Wise; states that Wise is very close to their whole family; his father would be the best but he is out of politics; he will be a valuable asset in the election of Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes Tyler to forward some enclosed pamphlets concerning the \"Syracuse Convention.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays an editorial written in the Pennsylvanian \"hinting the idea of coalition\"; relays, also, good tidings from Mr. Buchanan; asks if Wise knows James Black of Pittsburg; mentions [William] Bigler; warns that a split may occur in the Democratic Party. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that the Irish faction within the Party was upset at their interpretation of speech in Buchanan made; he has written a letter to the editor of the Citizen informing him that Buchanan's intent was not to \"justify British Gov[ernmen]t in India and Ireland\"; advises him to make a public announcement of that fact to clarify any confusion; warns Buchanan that some men feel that he [JB] \"belongs to them\"; advises buchanan to \"drive 'em away.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Finds Buchanan acceptable as a possible candidate, but feels he will  not get a third of the Irish vote; would not be able to support Pierce \"under any circumstances\"; desires some indication of the association's {IAEA] policy in this matter; disturbed by Messrs. Lumsden and Convoy's failure to respond to him on association business; trusts that Tyler's sister is recoverning from her illness. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Attempted to persuade mr. Charles O'Connel to Col. Saunders to attend the Cincinnati convention as he may \"be of essential service\"; Col. Saunders \"declares for Buchanan\" the Vermont delegates are mostly for Douglass. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that Tyler was in Cincinnati to give a lecture to the \"Robert Emmett Club\"; hopes that Gov. Wise will receive the Presidential nomination from the Cincinnati Convention, which is presently meeting; worries taht Buchanan is too fond of Great Britain; also, Lumsden does not want another Northern man; he feels that the North has exploited the South and is not holding up to the American Constitution. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that Bright supports Buchanan; worried that Douglas friends will support Hunter in an effort to beat Buchanan' but feels that Wise will triumph in Virginia. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Informs him that Wise was the key to Buchanan's nomination; his father's name was mentioned several times, always in favor, at the Convention. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Cannot go to New York, but wishes McGowan to visit him in Pennsylvania; says the Buchanan did not mean to indicate that Britain was \"tyranical\"; refuses to involve the IAEA in politicial questions. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Endorsement concerning letter from Robert Tyler, to John J. McGowan. 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Refutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is unable \"to go on Sunday night\"; is able to leave on Monday or \"the following Sunday.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is ill and \"confined to the house\"; predicts that \"many men\" will seek Wise's influence in Virginia to help nominate Buchanan; reminds him to be careful of what he says and does especially in relation to M. Buchanan; has heard compliments of Wise's Richmond Ratificiation speech; Judge Douglas will be caught most likely in the \"Squatter Sovereignty\" trap; comments that the issue of slavery in the new territories was \"ignored in Cincinnati,\" and that if it ever arises \"there will be the devil to pay in the Democratic party\"; claims that it is not a matter of principle, but really a matter of politics. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that \"He [Buchanan] distinctly declares himself opposed to squatter sovereignty\"; he says that if elected president, he intends being President; Buchanan also told Tyler that his plans were influenced by him; encloses an article from the Citizen that Wise should have published in a Richmond paper, the editor of the Citizen prefers him [HW] for the Presidency. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will win this state [Pennsylvania], New Jersey,  and New York; predicts that if we beat the \"nigger worshippers\" bad in this election, the contest in 1860 will be the know-nothing Heresies. 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Extract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Feels that Wise has misapprehended Buchanan's sentiments towards himself; Tyler knows that Buchanan likes Tyler but also feels strongly that Buchanan likes Wise. 2 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents He and Mr. Edward Kenefeck are traveling to new York; plan on seeing Tyler; the goal of their trip is to collect the thousand dollas owed by the New York club in order to pay \"the trial\" of last January. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Would like Tyler to investigate why Lynch never received a reply to his letter to the Secretary of the Navy concerning the voyage of the \"new[?] frigate\" to Ireland; Lynch feels that not only will it be a boon to Irisih Americans and American businessmen, it will also give hope to despairing Ireland. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Received the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Called at Tyler's office a few times, but never reached him; will announce Tyler to speak in his neighborhood on August 20. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the South must pull together with the rest of the country; feels that the Fremont Party will try to dominate the South; suggests taht it is Wise's responsibility to strenthen the South and join it with the North; Tyler claims that Wise's \"actions will make civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Feels that Buchanan will win the election, but is not nearly completely sure of it; believes that if Buchanan loses Pennsylvania he will lose altogether; if he loses, Tyler suggests the South leave the Union and make an alliance with Great Britain. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets not being able to speak in H[?]'s district due to illness. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns Wise of the \"political serpents\" who will come down from the North and try to do him mischief; feels that Forney is not a good person for Buchanan to have around himself; suggests Glancey Jones as an able ally. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the election is going smoothly and that Buchanan will be elected \"without doubt\"; reports taht he was upset by the placing of an editorial he wrote on the fourth page of the newspaper; met with the editor, Mr. Fiske, and was promised that it would be corrected; concerned that this act may be part of a scheme against Tyler and Wise to proceed with caution and to avoid any argument with Buchanan and to see him at the \"earliest moment.\" 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Thanks \"God\" for the victory of Buchanan; claims that it was \"the vote of the South\" that secured it; the faction in the North has excluded Wise from \"their prop-the Pennsylvanian\"; believes that \"they would betray their father.\" 3 pp. ALS. Pritned in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Happy that the North did not come out too strongly as that would have damaged the administration; claims that the \"forney Clique would have succeeded\"; fells that forney and his friends would have brought chaos to the country; believes that Forney is actually being dictated to by a group of men, and they are responsible for the destructive comments on Robert Tyler; postulates that their plan is to \"kill [Wise] off\" and replace him. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Has heard that his brother John is urging Wise to suggest Robert's name to Mr. Buchanan for a cambinet position; Tyler will not accept a positionl although Tyler likes Buchanan, he warns Wise to guard his [HW] honor and secure \"Southern rights.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCyof the above ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a report on the dangers confronting the South and his views on the best way to deal with them; would like Wise to publosh the report in as many Southern papers as possible; suggests that it be read in the Convention; claims that where the Contest of 1860 is concerned, Wise is the \"only man living who can make the slightest impression upon the North.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler will not \"stand in the way\" of any favors Buchanan may bestow upon him, even if they include Forney; suggests that Col. Bigler is not happy with Wise; has seen Buchanan, who was kind, but feels he is too \"thick\" with Forney. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Reports that a man called \"Senex\" claiming to be Wise's friend, came to see himl Tyler put him through a test to be sure of his intentions; believes him to be under the control of Forney and his friends; pleads with Wise to keep \"Senex\" from any more recognition in the Richmond Enquirer. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Had an itnerview with Mr. Buchanan whod esired to talk about Governor Floyd; advised Buchanan to talk to Wise about the matter; warns him to keep a \"sharp eye\" on the situation regarding Buchanan's cabinet; claims that Forney will \"use his influence in Pa.\" against Wise. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just visited with Buchanan; claims that Wise is Buchanan's \"favorite\" of anyone; reports that Buchanan is troubled in deciding who would be the right man for Secretary of State; refers to Cobb as a possible solution; claims that Forney will do Wise damage; Tyler feels that he and Wise are very close. 6 pp. AL.","Speech concerning Philadelphia Democrats. 6pp. ADf.","Endorsement of letter from Michael Dohaney, New York. 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Feels that the Democrats are \"losing time\"; feels that their opponents are the \"pro-slavery party\", but feels that the task now is to \"show the hollowness and heartlessness\" of their argument; claims that Irish and German voters are becoming more \"rational\" and will vote against the Democrats out of a dislike for slavery. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Buchanan to tell him to do anything he would like to do; informs Buchanan that a feud between him [RT] and Forney is inevetable and that he finds Forney's conduct \"very ungenerous\"; claims that Forney has no right to attempt senatorial advances under Buchanan auspices. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns fight in state legislature for U.S. Senate involving Forney; feels betrayed by Buchanan. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Has met Buchanan in Washington and found him \"kind and confidential\"; Buchanan, seemed to him, not determined only to listen to Forney and his friends; claims that Buchanan is \"warm\" towards Tyler, but is obviously \"restrained by Forney's objections to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has surveyed public opinion and found it to be in favor of Joseph R. Chandler for Catholic Representation abroad; a delay in this matter of six months would be \"preferred.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks of the tendency to show Pierce \"gross injustice\"; feels that Donahue's paper, The Boston Pilot, has enough influence to correct this problem. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Content concerning the annual Fourth of July meeting of the State Democratic Party at Independence Hall. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Feels that the Governor of Kansas is \"guilty of a great outrage\"; claims that the governor, in his attempt to fill it with democrats, is \"destroying\" the state; believes the democratic abolitionists are looking to make a \"free-state democratic party\" with enough power to elect a President; warns Wise to guard the South. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"we\" will \"give Wise the State\" if the cabal does not establish itself there; claims that Kansas will \"now be a slave state.\" 5 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 2 pp. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Will attend the Committee meeting at Bedford on July 23 if \"barely possible\"; has injured his right hand. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that a man looking toward the Presidency should keep himself always availablle feels that Gov. MacDonald can be persuaded to support Wise over Cobb; claims that Pennsylvania has one \"clique\" for Douglas; asks Wise to visit Philadelphia. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been told by Mr. Westcott that Buchanan plans to \"sustain\" Gov. Walker; does not know what \"sustain\" intends, but he hopes Buchanan will do nothing to alter his present Kansas policy; Tyler grows increasingly \"against the good faith of Governor Walker\"; claims that if Buchanan were to involve himself in Waker's attempts at the Senate, his image would be injured no matter what the outcome; informs Buchanan that Mr. Van Dyke will be visiting him soon. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inferred from Wise's letter that pressure should be applied to Walker's press, feels that it was \"necessary\" to say something against the \"influence\" of those men \"deadly opposed\" to Wise; claims that Buchanan has no press \"devoted\" to him in Philadelphia, but that the Pennsylvanian is for Wise; claims that Wise's success \"in [his] own\"; believes that affairs in Kansas will help Wise's South. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Sends an article which he feels is a \"sign of the times\"; claims taht it is a version of \"Hamlet\" with the character of Hamlet or in this case, Henry A. Wise, left out; wonders how Mr. Buchana can listen to a man so \"devoid of discretion as of principle.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p. Including NwsCl of the article referred to in the letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Claims that the people are \"tired of the Kansas agitation\"; feels that Buchanan should persuade Walker to his policy soon or dismiss him; believes there will be less danger in dismissing him that leaving the question open. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that Buchanan's position on the \"Kansas Question\" is correct and will suit Wise; feels that Douglass has lost the Southl claims that Wise will be given the next Presidential nomination; believes that \"we\" can run Walker and his associates out of the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Claims that the Pennsylvanian is ready \"to move\" for Wise, but he thinks it would be better to wait a while; claims that Judge Douglas has \"destroyed himsef\"; informs Wise that his own brother, John, has grown a little \"weak\" on Wise, but that he intends to straighten him out. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp. Pritned in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that Governor Packer would like to see him; claims that any man who tried to interfere with the Constitutional Convention of 21 December would be crushed by the South; believed strongly that there \"could be and should be no Civil War.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that the Pennsylvanian referred to Douglass unfavorably; was told by Judge Lenoir [?] that he and a friend plan to visit Richmond in July and was asked to accomplany him; thinks it is likely that he shall; notes that the press is \"firing into\" Hunter; is confident that there will be a time for Wise. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Speaks of a meeting held \"last evening\"; claims that Mr. Bright gave a good speech; will be glad to relay more to Buchanan face to face. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Begs Buchanan to take his own course [on the Kansas Question] rather than listening to other opinions; claims taht Mr. Sickles is  \"a dangerous person\"; he is disappointed in the Post Master General who did not live up to his word to appoint Mr. C.I. Gibbson to a mail agency. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Refers to Gov. Wise's \"extraordinary letter\" and claims that Wise can be \"formidable\" when he opposes something; stresses to Buchanan that he always tried to keep Wise in line with the Administration; claims taht he, Tyler, is for the Administration and is ready for a fight; feels taht Buchanan can \"whip them all\" and points out that Buchanan has the greater portion of the Democratic Party supporting him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"LeComption\" takes Wise away from his true friends; informs Wise of an article \"against him\" in the Union; claims that the President is \"vastly annoyed\" with Wise; predicts that at the State Convention, Kansas will be admitted under the LeCompton plan. 3pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is happy to congratulate Boswell on the burth of a son; would like to be presented \"affectionately\" to Boswell's wife; wants information in Boswell's brother John and his daughter Julia; claims that he is \"as poor as ever\"; informs Boswell that his family is well. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Buchanan that he has been offered the clerkship of the U.S. District court which has decided to decline; wishes to emphasize taht while he is honored by the good sentiments about him given by his riends to the President, he has not authorized any of them to place him as an applicant for any position \"at [Buchanan's] hands\"; reports that the Municipal Election has gone \"heavily against\" them, but that it has nothing to do with national politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not being able to attend their 4th of July celebration; claims taht the National Democratic Party is the only one that is a truly national party; declares that the [Presidential] Administration cannot be held responsible for many of the problems and in fact has really helped the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents States that he and Wise do not agree on Popular Sovereignty; claims that he does not want Wise to change his views, he simply wants him to manage them better; tells Wise this only because he is his friend and is genuinely worried about his political career; feels that Wise can not win if he openly declares against the President and the Party. 4 pp. ALS. Printed in Auchampaugh.","Scope and Contents Predicts that although the chances are slim, Landys and Phillips may succeed; claims that the county ticket does not look to be in such good shape; reports that Douglass is not faring well in Illinois; intimates to Buchanan that he[RT] feels that the administration is a \"nobel [sic] one.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels confident that Buchanan's friends can raise enough funds to buy a newspaper; claims that Buchanan's \"Filibuster Resolution\" is \"right\"; does not believe that the Catholic of foreign vote will leave the Democratic Party. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that the Democratic Party can rally itself; feels that Governor Wise is beign \"taken in\" by men who are not really concerned about him; thinks that Buchanan should reconciliate with Wise, and then he will definitely obtain Virginia's support. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Calls attention to the Richmond, Fredericksburg, and Potomac Railroad; feels that the Board and Stockholders of the Railroad are being opporessed and should appeal to the Board of Public Works, claims that the Virginia Central Railroad company is making illegal encroachments. 5 pp. ADf.","Scope and Contents Reports that Buchanan has been \"unanimously\" endorsed by the State Convention; claims that Senator Benton made a \"shameful and most ridiculous\" speech at Tammany Hall. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Wise will not gain the nomination at the Charleston Convention; feels that the South should endorse Buchanan, even though he does not wish to be a candidate. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Accepts Buchana's invitation and is leaving for Washington soon; claims that Buchanan's name \"would prove stronger\" in Pennsylvania than any other. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will get more delegates than any opposition; claims that he [RT] has many from the American Portion of the Party as well as from the German and Irish portions. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks Johnston for his letter, and pledges to serve him; claims that Old [John} Brown should be hung; feels strongly that the South must move away from some of its \"atrocious doctrines.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that a comment he gave to the Editor of the Pennsylvanian has been altered and that the published form is not \"satisfactory\" to him; believes that a Democratic President will be elected; warns that the Southern States should move ahead with caution. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Wise that he has told Buchanan to consult Wise on matters concerning Gov. Floyd and Virginia; advised Buchana to keep Wise \"with him\" under all circumstances; feels that things are well now with Forney, but was concerned about him; asks what Wise thinks about J. Walker as a possible Secreatary of State. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Confederate fifty cent note, signed by Robert Tyler, 1 p. PM.","1 p. PM.","Scope and Contents Reports to her that he can find none of his father's papers regarding Mr. Webster; claims, however, that his father had worked closely with Mr. Webster on the \"Ashburton negotiation: and always had much 'admiration' for Mr. Webster\"; is sorrofwul that his father's papers have been stroyed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Empathizes with her on the loss of her daughter [his step-sister] Julia; hears taht Gardiner Tyler is in Virginia and wishes he would write to him; reports that his whole family is in good health. 2 pp. ALS.","Is worried about the actions of the U.S. District Court; claims that in the supposed \"Ku Klux cases\" Judge Busteed is acting without respect for the law and exerting his power to have innocent people sentenced; feels that the Judge is being entirely too militaristic; reports to Tyler that a Mr. Brickell, representing the whole community, confronted the Judge with a charge of the same; Love believes that he and Bruckwell will be indicted for \"conspiracy to intimidate\" a government official; informs Tyler that he may show the letter to his friends and is welcome to publish the facts of the letter. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks him for his \"kind note\"; informs him that he has told Col. S[?] about his support for aid to Texas and Pacific Railway and will try to persuade him to listen to Tyler; Tucker has been traveling a good deal, promoting the same. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is impressed by his efforts and advises him to keep up with \"painstaking energy\" on the inprovement of his handwriting; advises Robert to listen to his mother; advises him to develop self-control and pereserverance; hopes he will be compensated for his suffering by \"obtaining both fame and money\"; he reports that all the children are well; fears that he will die soon and is worried that he will leave debts. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Would like Gardiner's interpretation of the leading article in the January 4th edition of Benne's paper; he is anxious to hear about the Beeman affair. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that W.H. Polk will be in New York the following evening; urges Gardiner, Graham and other friends to see him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the Herald brings news that [the barn burners?] have been been defeated.; he hears also that the Tammany Ball was a \"Tyler affair,\" but he did not receive an invitation; would like him to make an inquiry about it; asks again if Beeman has been removed; believes that all the men connected with him are in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Feels that Ferris [?] is better than VanNess for chairman; asks if Beenman has been removed yet; Tyler is too busy to make it to New York. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. PM. Including ANS from Robert Tyler to Alexander Gardiner, New York, New York comments on a meeting. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that he will be in New York on Friday; encloses a newspaper containing an address he gave to the Grennomes[?]; would like for Gardiner to have it published. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks if he has heard anything regarding Audubon's expeditions to California; Tyler is considering going himself or sending Mr. Holland to San Francisco \"to seek [their] fortunes\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that although it is a tight contest, Porter has little chance of obtaining the judgeshipl believes that Gov. Packer is \"nervous\" that Buchanan is suspicious of him; reports that the Senate Committee is behind Buchanan in the \"Fillibustering Question.\" 1 p. Two TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an article from the Pennsylvanian. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks if Termis[?] is the right man as surveyor; would like him [AG] to send him to Washington if he is; Tyle claims that he is on good terms with Termis[?]. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that \"6 or 7 hunderd dollars\" are due to Mr. Cooper as salary back pay; talks of financial difficulties; thanks Gardiner for his last letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has receive the check for $741.6 1/4 and will attend to his matter \"with pleasure\"; feels that Buchanan will surely obtain the nomination. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Points out what a poor writer he is; expresses hope that his family is well; he received a letter from the \"ex-Functionary\" whom he finds \"lively as a cricket\"; wishes that Dudly Felow had been elected Mayor. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the court \"detains\" him from being in New York Saturday; encloses something from the Times; claims that Wilton[?] has \"killed\" Charlie Ingersall and he is \"glad.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Thanks himfor handling the matter concerning Mr. Cooper; claims that he can request no favors from Polk nor Walker; feels that Judge Nelson is \"bound in honor\" to ensure that Gardiner prospers in business; believes that [Polk and Walker?] will cheat him if they can; predicts that Calhoun is their man now; asks him to send the article about the President. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just received the pamphlets and will distribute them \"as far as practicable\"; feels that his repeal movement was successful; he has had an \"immense\" meeting, feels as though he has \"choked off\" all his enemies. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. Frag.","Scope and Contents Relates that Joe Seawell has been dismissed from the Navy; asks if he [BS] will loan him money to give Joe or to send it directly to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has sent the letter to the President and that they contain 225 signatures; Tyler is seeking the pamphlet in the Van Buren question from Gardiner; claims that this is all for his father who has been defied by several men. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Has just returned from Washington; commits himself to Thompson; claims that the Senate will reject Suydam; proposes that if they do, Collins should fill the vacancy. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of letter from Robert Tyler, 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tyler possesses intelligence, from \"pretty high authority\" in Washington that he might be able to obtain the [chargeship?] in Rome; wonders if Judge Milson would write a letter of recommendation for him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wants Gardiner to see him on his way back to New York as there are many things of \"vast importance\" about which they should disuss; reports that Broderick wants the Secretary of Terasurey to act in his behalf; Tyler feels that this is an extremely important matter and thinks that the President should be informed of it. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Claims that \"Hoffman's place\" is not important to them; both the \"Cass [?] paper\" and the \"Delaware paper\" have Graham formed as President; feels that Stillwell is not \"worth his salt and bread.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents VanNess [?] informed Tyler that Kelley claims he had been offered a bribe from Gardiner; reports that Hoffman feels that Gardiner's conduct was not improper; does not consider VanNess a \"man of honor.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses something indicate to Gardiner that there needs to be an explanation of Mr. Polk's policy; claims that if Mr. Polk has war he is responsible for the calamity. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes Gardiner to take care of the matter concerning the Aurora newspaper in the way he feels most appropriate; believes there is a diversity of opinion concerning the matter, but trusts that Gardiner knows what to do. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler questions why Beeman was appointed to the New York Corrections House; wants him to try and have it investigated.","Scope and Contents Insists that Gardiner remove Mr. Beeman immediately; Tyler claims that Beeman's appointment was the work of villains; wants Gardiner to see that James Bigler is appointed; warns him to beware of all possible \"Cass\" men. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Admits that there are problems with the arrangements of the Aurora; warns Gardiner not to trust Graham. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Is \"shocked\" by what Gardiner has told him about Beeman; claims that it only proves that VanNess is \"treacherous\"; believes that VanNess is responsible for a letter in the New York Herald that was \"abusive\" to the President; feels that in the Aurora matter Gardiner's undle should be appointed, but if it can't be him, recommends Mr. Cooper. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Was embarrassed by the favorable remarks made about him in public; continues to explain why he is not famous; claims that his membership in the \"Society\" is \"gratifying\"; feels that the Society is \"nobler\" than any other in the land. 4 pp. Df.","In this case he is the defending attorney for John and Michael Castillo, accused of assault and battery; Tyler presents a detailed account of the trial; complains that the case has been misrepresented. 2 pp. Df.","Draft of a speech; missing first two pages; concerns a treaty; Tyler does not feel that the treaty should have stipulation; refers to the Ottoman territory; stands against the old motto that \"might makes right\"; missing pages four and five; defends the President against attacks that he has given out appointments to unworthy recipients.  Df.","Scope and Contents Claims that he is not involved in present agitations toward Forney in Virginia or elsewhere; feels that if too many men crowd the President eventually \"envy and jealousy\" will arise. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [Page 1 missing]; encloses a letter written to Committee of Stark County, Ohio he would like for Wise to have published in a Richmond paper; reports that Mr. McClenahan, the editor of the Citizen prefers \"Wise over anyone else for the Presidency\"; claims that all the various opposing factions are rallying together. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks Crossman to \"comply\" with [?] in all \"business corrections.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Referring to other forms government in comparison to that of the U.S.; feels that an \"Almighty Providence\" granted the American Constitution; believes that nature has provided for the commercial success of the American Continent; puts forth the notion that U.S. borders should extend straight across to the pacific; declares that the American government provides many advantages to its people; speculates on the future of the country. 21 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Concerning foreign relations with Great Britain; refers to the \"unhappy\" people of England; claims that they are eing goverened by an oppressive group of people; believes that the same situation is developing in South Africa. 13 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Presidential Administration; enumerates the constitutional duties of the President and adds that he has other \"unwritten\" duties. 18 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Refers to the infringements of colonists' rights by Lord North; explains that liberties have always been granted in Virginia; feels Virginia has held up to its promise of \"representative\" government. 16 pp. Df.","Concerning the early relationship between the United States and Great Britain; traces the development of England; claims that Americans are fortunate to be the descendants of such an ancient and great country. 8 pp. Df.","Partial draft of speech claiming that the early statesman would be still crying out today if they were alive; feels that everyone should be involved in the institutions of the state; just as those men were. 2 pp. Df.","Partial draft of speech concerning the develpment of the Virginia Colony; claims that Virginia has the oldest representative government; feels that each man came to Virginia knowing his civil rights; and that is why Virginia wa so successful. 6 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Reports of John Tyler's accident; feels that Livingston administered the estate decently; claims that any billing and ordering problems are the result of the Post Office and would like [?] to put those problems in the past. 2 pp. AL.","Scope and Contents Explains what rights Americans have and why they have them; explains how these righs affect the accused; claims that the charged was not legally made; reminds the jury that it is the \"agent of the law\"; includes another address concerning the District Attorney and his case against the defendant. 16 pp. AMs.","Resolved that each collector is authorized to collect thirty dollars. 1 p. ADS.","2 pp. AMs.","2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM.","Mary Fairlee Cooper to Cadet James Farlie Cooper,Discusses a funeral and mourning; has \"nothing...to write about home\"; discusses friends and associates. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses the illness which confines her to bed and the treatment she is getting; hopes that he could use his training at West Point to make her mobile; discusses her husband and his work. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Chastises her son at great length for not having written home often enough; hopes that he will be advanced to the next level of study soon, since he has the ability but lacks the \"industry\"; she is now in New York for the winter. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that he is \"an ungrateful wretch\" for not having written to her; discusses several romances; news of friends and family; discusses a financial matter. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Invites Mrs. Madison and Miss Legare [?] to a children's party in honor of her [EPCT] daughter Mary; notes that because Miss Legare is no longer in mourning she may also wish to attend; also invites Miss Legare's nieces. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she is in Newark for a week; has just returned from the South; hopes the \"change in air\" will cure Lorrie [?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets having to leave father John Tyler as she is not sure when she will see him again; informs them that she genuinely likes their brother; she opes that he, Julia, and Margaret will hold together throughout the ordeal [the death of their father]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks for cake, champagne and other \"goodies\" from the President's wedding; fears that she has already been \"forgotten\" as the White House Hostess; claims that the weather in Washington is \"intensely warm\"; reports that [Robert] Tyler is \"quite a student\" and is always in his office; intends to send the children to Fire Island, New York where it is cooler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents [First page missing]; Reports that Letty had a \"nice\" visit in Williamsburg; sends her love to father John Tyler; hopes that they will visit soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear about the death of Mrs. Tyler's sister, reminds her that she [JGT] is welcome at her [EPCT] house; wonders how Mrs. Gardiner is taking the news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets that Mr. Tyler will decline the \"mission\" to Switzerland if Mr. Buchanan offers it to him, if he took it, they could live more cheaply and the children would receive a good education; explains that Tyler would never leave the \"din and fury of party poltics.\" 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Relates news of Mrs. Gardiner's father's family; reports that Robert Tyler has been forced to leave Pennsylvania for fear of the populace's war sentiments; indicates that they will most likely go to Virginia; declares that the \"state\" of the country is \"indeed terrible.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Priscilla will be \"happy\" to answer any of Mrs. Mack's questions; Priscilla considers herself \"dead and buried\" now; indicates that she does not like the South; claims that the \"Negroes are all violent politicians\"; she dreads the next election. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends her condolences on the death of Julia's daughter, Julia; her \"whole heart aches\" for Julia; desires more news concerning the \"terrible blow.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Includes discussions of Robert's son Allan's withdrawl from [the College of] William and Mary, the dedication of a Tyler monument in Richmond, and the death of [L.G.] Tyler's wife Anne. 4 items.","Correspondence includes discussions of membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and family genealogy. 2 items.","Including NwsCl about Goodwyn; discussions of Robert's attempts to secure a position in the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad; and information of Tyler family history. 5 items.","Includes discussions of family genealogy and history, news of her husband Albert (especially his involvement with the United Confederate Veterans); discussions of the Civil War and the South. 39 items.","Scope and Contents Requests any files Mr. Goodwyn mayhave concerning Robert E. Lee. 1 pp. TCYs.","Correspondence includes discussion on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond.","Including discussions mostly on family history, including Thomas B. Scott, son of Grace Tyler Scott. 4 items.","Correspondence concerning family history and the South. 6 items.","Includes discussions of family visits, the William and Mary Quarterly, and the Tylers' two youngest sons.","Scope and Contents Includes fiscussions of the dedication of the \"Tyler monument,\" Virginia, family letters, a letter of John Tyler's to the Emperor of China, and the Tyler family. 3 items.","Includes discussions of family genealogy, Elizabeth's daughter's choice of which college to attend, and family news. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Returns \"Marshall's Tract No. 2\"; reports that the President John Tyler was \"glad to see\" that it was published. 1 p ALS.","Scope and Contents Tyler feels that the south can only \"find salvation\" in secession; claims that Mr. Ritchie is \"falsifying\" facts in the North; believes that all in the North are abolitionists; thinks the only hope for unity is if the North will give up abolition. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on Mr. Bright's \"interposition with\" the Governor of Inidiana on the issue of a commission to \"take acknowledgements of deeds\"; informs Brown that Bright replied that he did not correspond with Gov. Wright and refers Tyler to Brown; give his brother's regards. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that Robert Tyler is interested in the event [?] of the 9th, Robert Tyler would like to contribute but he is not sure what form the event should take; Robert wishes to present the idea to Mr. O'Brien and see what he thinks. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends letter to Wise stating what he thinks is Wise's position; states that he is for Buchana first. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Confides that Robert Tyler is a Buchana man \"first and last\"; John however, feels that cass and Buchanan will \"eat each other up\" and he will be forced to find an alternative; predicts that New York will support Marcy before Buchanan as well as Pennsylvania, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, and Alabama; believes that this will prevent the nomination of Cass; remarks that he will support whomever Robert and Wise choose. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses something of interest from the \"New York Atlas\"; inquires if it meets his \"present policy\" to have the article republished in Pennsylvania; feels taht Robert Tyler is the \"best\" man for Wise in Philadelphia; reports that Robert has a great deal of influence in the Democratic Party. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Predicts that Buchanan will be \"brought into\" the State Department by Pierce; claims that Southerners should demand that this be true; also feels that Wise should be brought to the War or Navy Department; feels that Wise can be elected to the Governorship of Virginia after that, and then the Presidency; claims that Douglas is \"dead forever\"; predicts that the next struggle will be between the South and the Northwest. 3pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays a rumor that John W. Forney might receive the government printing contract; he is worried about this prospect as he feels Forney is not to be trusted, especially by the South; feels that Forney should not be reelected as Clerk [of the Congress]. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses the \"returns just announced: and reminds Wise that they are just as he had predicted; believes that the fight for the State Department will be between Cass and Buchanan; warns Wise that should he get into the cabinet he should beware of the other men in it. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Questions whether he can trust Mr. Orr or Collins; resigns himself to supporting huston for the cabinet if that is truly what Wise desires; believes Buchanan has already accepted the position in the State Department. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents He is glad to ahve been remembered by [?]; reports news of \"Sherwood [Forest]\" and \"regrets to say\" that it has been affected by the Army; makes references to the \"Negroes\" there; claims that the Union will be destroyed as a result of its own \"greed of power and dominion\"; thinks a treaty can be worked out if the North would cooperate. 2 pp. Frag. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs Tyler that he still owes P.K. White $11.00 for \"footing boots\"; encloses the bill and requests Tyler to acknowlede it. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the latst he knew, Mrs. [?] Tyler's address was St. James Hotel, New York. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that she will forgive him for not writing for he has suffered great misfortune; reports taht he is on his way home from a centennial celebration in Philadelphia; plans to visit her on the way back to Tallahassee. 3 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President has offered his name to Congress for the position of the Postmaster in Jacksonville; wishes for [?] to drum up support for the confirmation among \"Virginia and other Democratic Senators.\" 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Published in The Daily Nation; concerns the National administration and ideas for the settlement of the South. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Fears that a new sectional problem will arise if Northerners do not quit movign to the South and pushing the Negroes off the land; believes President Hayesmay be able to \"avert\" the problem if he works carefully to build a \"National Party\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Concerns political situation of the [Buchanan] administration. 8 pp. Df.","Scope and Contents Sends documents, letters, and photographs of his grandfather and other ancestors; wishes Lyon \"success\" with the book he is planning to publish. 2 pp. ALS. Including an invitation to an \"Oyster and Supper Hop\" at the Howard's Hotel in Jerusalem [?], on December, 31. 1878","Especially concerning Shands' candidacy for Superintendent of Schools in Southhampton County, and his son, William's attempt to obtain an appointment to the Naval Academy. 6 items.","Correspondence includes discussions on Lyon G. Tyler's health, and news of the family. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions of Lyon G. Tyler's potrait, and family history. 7 items.","Correspondence includes discussions on the unveiling of the Tyler bust in Richmond and an article about a clock which was a Tyler family heirloom.","Scope and Contents Thanks \"Letty\" for her letter of sympathy; recounts the last hours he shared with his now departed father; reports that his mother is bearing the \"affliction wonderfully well.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Including mostly correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Lyon's marriage to Anne Tucker, John Tyler [the President], family history, the William and Mary Quarterly, and investments in Cuba. 26 items.","Article concerning Letitia Tyler Semple and her years of residence at the Louise Home. 1 p. NwsCl.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of Letitia Tyler Semple, especially with Lyon G. Tyler; correspondence includes discussions on Letitia's ill health and a miniature portrait of John Tyler. 5 items.","Scope and Contents Reports that the Robert E. Lee will sail soon and if she desires to be on board she must arrange it soon; informs her that he may visit; claims that Bragg's success in battle may not be all it seems. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Claims that General Lawton will settle the \"Horse and Oats\" issue; informs that Willie Waller will marry Jennie Howell [a sister of Mrs. Jefferson Davis] on the following Thursday; also, indicates that Gracie Tyler [Robert's daughter] is to be married soon; reports that the weather is \"delightful\" and the farmers are taking advantage of it. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Believes that his letters have not been reaching her and hopes he has remedied this; will facuilitate her request to distribute money to Willie Clopton as soon as he receives further instructions; feels that \"trouble is brewing\" in Charles City; reports that \"Averill's Raid\" in S.W. Virginia has greatly disgressed him; informs her that Chalrleston will not be \"taken and should withstand any attacks; inquires after \"little Julia,\" [Julia Spencer]. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that \"Gardie\" suffered an \"attack of auge and fever\" but is currently doing better; does not believe that \"Sherwood Forest\" has endured more \"damage\"; feels that his family is safe; warns her not to return to \"Sherwood Forest\" yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Confides that news of \"Sherwood\" is \"unpleasant\"; reports that Babcock [?] is the only person there; informs that John C. and Maria are \"staying at C's\". 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Desires to see Julia [Spencer] as he has heard she is growing quickly; reports that he will keep Alex with himself until he [Alex] enters Lexington College; does not feel that her application [?] will be accepted; indicated that Maria [?] will not succeed in her attempts to secure \"Sherwood\"; warns her against being lured by the \"Feds\" into visiting \"Sherwood\"; reports that he will house and care for Alex; promises that he will keep her informed of Gardie. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that Alex plans to go to Washington College; comments on the slim chance of securing an appointment as midshipman for Alex; denounces Maria's [?] plan to take possession of \"Sherwood\"; feels unsire of Alex's financial wisdom; remarks on the complicated manner in which Mrs. Tyler should transfer funds to Alex; reports that Robert, Pris[cilla], and children are safe; wishes to secure \"Fairy Queen\" [a mare]; reports the inflation of costs in his area. 3 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has heard from Gardie and notes that he is in \"fine spirits\"; reports also that Alex is at Washington College; remarks on his family, John C. and Maria; admits that Alex could not find the desired papers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the activities of Alex and Gardie; reports that recent employment of John Gale; happily informs her that Robert and his family are well; Tazwell and Nannie had a son recently. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a picture of Gardie; hopes that soon he will have carried out her instructions per Alex; reports that Robert and his family are well, and that the same is true for his [JAS] own family. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Indicates that he has received communication from her and is delighted; reports that he will send a lock of Gardie's hair so that a portrait may be made; remarks that he will only move her possessions under her direction; recapitulates Dr. Selden's death; proposes that very few of her letters are reaching them [JAS, Alex, and Gardie] and asks her to write more often. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that Gardie is \"much concerned\" about silver and feels that it would be safer in a warehouse than in the bank; continues to work on Alex's midshipman appointment; hears nothing from Charles City; wishes to hear from her more frequently; reports that his health is good. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that his health is improving; indicates that he may be in New York soon; warns that there is the possibility of his arrest as all quarter masters are being captured; notes that Mrs. Davis is in satisfactory condition; sympathizes with Julia on the issue of her lawsuit against her brothr; fears that he cannot receive her mail since he is hiding out. 2 pp. TCY of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests directions to her location on Staten Island; inquires about Gardie and Alex; proposes that he will go either to Canada or Philadelphia; desires that his whereabouts be kept confidential. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes discussions preparations in case of his death, the death of Julia Tyler Spencer, news of the family, death of Robert Tyler, and a proposed visit to \"Sherwood Forest\", Charles City County, Va. 10 items.","Scope and Contents Reports of his exploits at a skating rink on New Year's Day; is \"dissapointed\" that he has not received word from her. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents \"Delightedly\" welcomes Alex's letter as well as hers; considers Mr. Campbell [?] a \"blockhead\"; reports taht his health is improving; feels that Gardie and Alex will both succeed on their chosen paths of life; indicates that Mrs. James M. Mason will soon be staying with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he and Julia [Spencer] have arrived in Halifax \"safe and sound\"; indicates taht he has spoken with the Archbishop and has \"entered\" Julia's name as a student at the Convent; notes that he has met up with his military cronies, Col. Wood and captain Wilkinson; does not believe that Julia will have any trouble settling in at the Convent; confides that Julia is quite enchanted with the Army and was deligted to meet a \"West Pointer\" on the voyage; notes that Halifax is not a lively town. 1 p TCy of ALS.","Regrets that he could not attends a dinner with the Archbishop because of his health; reports however, that the Archbishop visited him this morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he must leave Halifax in order to repair his health; indicates that  her failure to visit him delayed his departure; requests some photographs of herself; \"longs\" to see her. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks on man's adoration for woman as he grows to know her better; delights in believing she returns the same feelings he gives to her; considers her the most beautiful woman on earth; wishes her \"all joy \u0026 happiness\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Abhors the \"notice\" of the \"decision\" and plans to have it broadcast in Southern newspapers; requests that she bring him \"his package\"; complains that he suffers from \"various diseases\"; reveals a visit from a friend \"of the late CSN [Confederate States Navy].\" 1 p TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Grumbles over her treatment of his \"package\"; regrets that she is ill; remarks that their relationship is not as he planned; gladly notes that he has heard from Gardie. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Indicates taht he has not been well, but will still make a voyage to Savannah; alludes to the proper care for Alex and Gardie; reports that he has a letter in her handwriting which he is not altogether sure is for himself; remarks on his conception of their relationshop; comments on some errands he would like her to accomplish for him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets that he did not put off his trip a few days as he experienced fainting spells on the voyage; believes he must return immediately to the milder climate of New York; indicates that he needs to borrow money from her as his funds are being held by the government; hopes that the \"decision\" will be turned by \"Judge R.\" in Julia's favor; wishes that she collect his things from the St. Julien [where he was living] 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes he will \"get out\" of the \"row\" he is in; despairs that his \"wife\" is an \"Eduationalist\"; worries that he has been misrepresented to Julia's children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Indicates that his voyage was not an easy one as he met with many accidents and delays; feels that the wealthy Southerners he has met in Canada should be home helping their less fortunate bretheren; reports a day of rouring with a young bride, Mrs. Withers; speaks of a friend who fought in the Crimean War. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes she would come to see him; desires to get out of business honorably and in good financial situation; complains of a sore throat; reports that he will see her soon; suffers \"disturbed\" nerves; proposes that \"Birdie[?]\" is in the best care. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the unexpectedness of Semple's letter; regrets that he has been \"ruined\" by the war; requests Semple to sell the deeds to his [JBR] land since he will not be capable of repaying Semple's loans; considers suicide; congratulates Semple's acceptance of the \"Constitutional Amendment\"; indicates that his Southern relatives are very poor off; does not desire that Semple reply. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a clipping from the \"Sunday paper\" concerning poetry; worries over the content of \"G.S.W's\" letters. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires after Rittenhouse's ownership of some Texas land. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires of where to send mail to Semple; reports that his [JBR] nephew saw Semple in New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wonders why he does not \"hear\" from Semplel comments on their business dealings; encloses information on Texas lands. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets taht he cannot take her advice; speaks of his afflictions as burdens he must bear; repoprts that he will write Alex; comments that he is recovering from jaundice. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that he has been requested to use his \"influence\" in Alabama to help \"Robert\" be elected to Adjutant General and Inspector General; confides that the price of land has dropped considerably in Virginia; reports also of some racial tensions in Virginia and the death of Robert McCandlish's daughter; remarks that to \"feud\" between his family and another continues in Georgia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Informs Semple that he [JBR] is transferring the Texas lands to Semple; includes copy of a letter from his [JBR] lawyer in Texas. 1 p TCY of ALS.","Scope and Contents Bequeaths his land in Texas to \"Perlie\" Tyler; witnessed by Ralph Dayton. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests to visit Castleton on \"Wednesday\"; wishes to discuss business matters. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Offers detailed summation of the touring of his life; comments on his old friends Bishop E. [?], Judge Dagan [?], and Captain Bill Womack; wishes to author of this letter to remain anonymous.TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Contains accounts of John Tyler the President in his later political life; reports that he is taking care of Julie Spencer; would like to hear from Julia more often; reveals a passage from \"the Diary\" which comments on Julia's abolity to live \"within enemy lines\" in New York. 2 pp. TCy of Frag. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Includes discussions of Semple's trips to the Deep South (Especially Ga. and La.); Semple's failing health, the \"March trial\" [?], Julia's children; James and Julia's relationship, his wife Letitia and her exploits, ex-Cofederates and their new life-styles, constant \"rows\" in which Semple is engaged, a possible lawsuit by Letitica Semple against Julia G. Tyler regarding possession of family portraits, and Julia's financial difficulties.","Scope and Contents Includes discussion on the possiblity of Semple moving to Japan, the state of families in Richmond, the lack of cooperation in teh South, the \"demoralization\" of the war, Semple's ill health, \"the war of the races\" which semple believes will occur soon, Julia's financial situation, Julia's children, Semple's many excursions and travels, the \"destitution\" of the South.","Including discussion on the unveiling the Tyler monument at Hollywood Cemetery.","Correspondence includes discussions on family history and the unveliling the Tyler bust in Richmond.","Scope and Contents Correspondence includes Discussions on family heirlooms, Bessie's \"destitute\" financial state, the destruction of a family heirloom.","Alice Tyler Denison, Bessie Denison Allen Williams, Tazewell Tyler, Annie Bridges Tyler, Martha Trent Tyler, and Julia Gardiner Tyler","Scope and Contents Includes discussions on William G. Waller's daughter Jenny and a portrait of John Tyler, the President. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Entitled Conundrums for Miss Tyler, 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Especially with Annie Tucker Tyler and Lyon Gardiner Tyler, includes discussions of the Tyler family, Bessie's health, and a clock that has been passed down through the family. 9 items.","Scope and Contents Reports that Louisa [?] has visited William Tyler's farm and returned with fruit and vegetables to preserve; inquires if Julia would like him to preserve some grapes for her; hears rumor that sister Alice might be married soon and expresses his sentiments as to whom she should not marry; adds a postscript to his father indicating that the livestock are not healthy. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Offers his congratulations for the \"momentus event\" that recently took place and explains that he could not have left the seminary to attend; feels confident that everyone at \"Sherwood Forest\" is enjoying his or herself. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that Gen. Burnsude had made a headquarters in the area surrounding \"sherwood Forest\"; explains that she is an \"entire cripple\" now; indicates that there is a lack of communications throughout the state; inquires if she might soend some time with Mrs. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Includes discussions on \"Nannie's\" financia state, Tazewell's exploits in California, Nannie's plans to join Tazewell; Julia Tyler Spencer's untimely death. 5 items.","Including discussions on family genealogy and history, the William and Mary Quarterly, the \"Old Dominion,\" and Lyon's death. 24 items.","Correspondence concerning Sue's chuldren, family genealogy and history, and family news. 23 items.","Scope and Contents Complains about the bad weather; describes a new pink hat; asks for a new muslin dress and new capesl describes the other girls, the meals, and the lessons at Madam Shegaray's [sic] [Chagary] school. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes clothes being made for her daighter; chastises her daughter for wearing her \"hair braided with bows\"; tells her daughter to makr her nightgowns and handkercheifs before they go to be washed. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the progress of capes and \"neckercheifs\" being made for her; discusses the other chuldren and family matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Gives news of East Hampton; wories that Julia has lost interest in school; gives advice on appearance and deportment. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she has been sick with \"dissentary\"; looks forward to a visit from \"Pa\"; discusses plans for summer. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents States that she is writing because their mother is too busy with company (Judge Edwards); discusses the alteration of a hat; gives news of the family; discusses mutual friends and neighbors. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail numerous items of clothing that she would like made; discusses relatives and friends that she visited. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear that JG has been sick, reports of a scarlet fever outbreak; reports on the activites of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Comments on the new fashions in the city and describes Broadway as a \"moving mass of gaily dressed ladies and mustached beaux\"; describes Christmas activities; discusses books, plays, and poetry. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Pleased to have received her letter of 28 December, 1839; tells of severe winter conditions; wishes news from the \"fashionable world.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a \"Fancy Ball\" and an elopement which followed; describes lectures that were \"grand failures\"; discusses Queen Victoria's wedding. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent a package to her from \"one not a little touched by Cupid's dart,\" Mr. Sherman; tells of social events; sends regards to family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that they have left for Liverpool, England earlier than they planned but are now on board ship in the harbor waiting for enough wind; the traveling plan includes Liverpool, London, and Brighton, England as well as France, Italy, and Germany. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Welcomes her back to America from her trip to Europe; school news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents New Year's greetings; curious of social news; sends school news; New York political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Regrets having missed her in New York; longs for her to write; asks her to speak with the President John Tyler about appointing his [JJB] brother-in-law, Judge Oakley, to the Supreme Court. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sees her as \"the most fascinating and lovely creature that existed on earth\"; realizes his aspiration for her affections are unattainable; hopes to be remembered as a friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Alludes to the romance between President John Tyler and herself; does not approve of her \"petticoat goverment in the affairs of state\"; appeals to her as \"the fountain of influence--the appointing power\" for a position abroad in an embassy where he could \"enjouy a great deal of dignity and honor, with plenty of money and nothing on earth to do\"; will use his influence against Tyler if he does not get a position; social news; likes the idea of the new machine--an \"awrial car\"; calls her sister a prude. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Appreciates his affections, yet cannot return them; hopes to maintain a friendship with him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; regards to the President; desires a visit from her. 2 pp. TCy fo ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that her brother Alexander has been sick; relays her mother's warning against going to the city in August, \"the hottest month of the year\"; describes East Hampton. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Relates sadness due to loss of \"Father\". 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Tells how much Mr. Davis loved Julia and how Julia's father \"cut [insulted] him in the Gallery of the House [of Representatives] when all eyes were directed at them\"; social news; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Letter of Introduction for Madame Guillet to Julia Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.","Asking them to join her mother and herself for their afternoon drive. 1 p. ANS. Also including a calling card for Mr. and Mrs. Samuel roosevelt. 1 item. P.M.","Scope and Contents Expresses dismay that Julia got wet. 1 p. ANS.","1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Enclosed \"directions\" from Dr. Quinn; tells how the city is full of surprise [about Julia's wedding to the President] and will take weeks to recover; comments of future political appointments; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Juliana Gardiner to Margaret Gardiner Relays the shock of Julia Gardiner's marriage to the President John Tyler; calls upon her for discretion on the matter; family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the astonishment of the city to the news of her marriage to President John Tyler; he has sent an announcement to the evening newspapers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulation on \"consumation of connubial bliss\"; feels that President Tyler has treated him ingentlemanly; hopes for her sake that the President is re-elected because \"she is admirably adored by all\" even thous he \"is violatly opposed to his political sentiments\"; states that the Tyler administration has \"robbed\" him of $160,000 and has left him a pauper; pleads for her assistance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents This was the first opportunity to write since her \"accession\"; tells of her arrival in Washington and the White House; states she is \"quiet posession of the Presidential Mansion\"; tells of the reception at the Executive Mansion and the demolition of the \"famous wedding cake\"; tells Alexander Gardiner not to worry about political appointments. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Appreciates the advice sent; social news of the White House; states that the President John Tyler fears losing all presidential honors to Julia Gardiner Tyler; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; states that she realized that she now has a son [-in-law] who is the President of the United States; sends regards to the President and to Margaret Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is \"behaving accordingly\" to the role of mistress in the White House' describes the \"spectacle at the White House on the Fourth of July\"; had met with Mrs. [Dolly] Madison the day before; tells of plans of trip to [Old] Point Comfort, Virginia. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is pleased with Margaret [Gardiner's] return' thinks that she [JGT] should persuade the President to settle in the North after retiring from the Presidency; tells of local robberies; tells of Alexander Gardiner's visit to Connecticut. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She is pleased to receive letters from them daily; regrets hearing of Julia's bad habit [sleeping late?] and that the President must \"insist upon amendment\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of travel to Connecticut; describes a friend's mansion, grounds, and commercial property there; was surprised to find Margaret Gardiner at home. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends advice; tells her to assume \"household duties as well as those of state\" because she \"must be a politician\"; tells of local robberies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the pleasant reception at Old Point Comfort, Virginia, ; describes the accommodations there; social news; describes her first impressions of \"Sherwood Forest\" under construction; tells of her introduction to the plantation slaves as the new \"Missus\"; sends a musical composition of the President to her brother. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the numerous calls on her and gifts to her as First Lady; tells of the President's visits to his former constituents; describes the estate [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and the changes she plans for it; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reminiscenses of their youthful friendship; asks to be recommended to friends and family for employment as an \"instructress\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests on behalf of Mary Livingston that she [JGT] persuade the President to see to the postponement of sea duty for Mr. Livingston. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She has decided not to marry Mr. Thompson; social/family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; tells of a political gathering planned for that evening; local news; tells how the family has been \"vastly annoyed by office seekers and would-be retainers\". 2 pp TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of family and friends; discusses the political news concerning President Tyler and the Tyler Party; tells of rude comments made about the President and by Mr. Miller; tells of the death of Westerlo Van Renssalaer. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of mutual friends. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Requests that a member of the family write to her daily; describes receptions on board the Falmouth, the Pennsylvania, and other ships in the roads; social news; asks for advice on plans for \"Sherwood Forest\"; political news; has been annoyed by those seeking favors. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She has deicded not to \"break [her] neck to win\" Mr. T[hompson]; relays the message that Alex Gardiner wishes to be made president Tyler's aide-de-camp. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He understands her inability to write more often; warns her that many are using his and Alexander Gardiner's names in attempting to gain favors from the President; states that he will inform the President in writing personally in any case they are interested in. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of funeral services attended by the President in Norfolk, Va.; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns her \"not to believe all that the President says about the honeymoon lasting always\"; relays gossip about the President and his first wife [Letitia Christian Tyler]; discusses mutual acquainances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a ball which the slaves on the plantation [Sherwood Forest] were having; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the anticipated visit of the President and her; she hopes that the President won't find the visit too unpleasant since they have moved most of their belongings into the coty; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates the arrival of the President; relates humorous story of Col. Livingston's mishaps with a boat; family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He was very pleased with a recent address made by the President; discusses political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hates the idea of leaving the summer house so early in the season; discusses Mr. and Mrs. Polk; she doesn't see the need for Margaret Gardiner to marry yet. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of family and friends; tells how their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] does not want to return to the city; tells of the game brought by David and Alexander Gardiner from a recent hunting trip. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Attempts to clarify some confusion over the political appointment of Samuel Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She was startled by the news of her coming visit since it comes at the same time as Mrs. Rober Tyler's visit; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells that Mrs. [Dolley] Madison will not be accompanying her on her upcoming visit' feels that Mrs. Madison is seling \"Montpelier\" because of financial need and that President Tyler would have purchased it if he had not already bought \"Sherwood Forest\"; expects David and Alexander Gardiner to meet her upon her arrival in New York; discusses aspects of obtaining a consulship in Marsailles, France; discusses the possible inheritance of two or three million dollars if certain information is found; wants the new York newspapers to find out that she is coming to town. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a piece of his wife's wedding cake in return for the one that she [JGT] sent to him; wishes to be introduced to her husband, President Tyler; discusses his new wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; discusses a portrait being done by Mr. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a package containing a cap and a note; discusses decorating ideas for the new house; tells how Alex Gardiner has engrossed himself in politics. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells that the President has sent to Italy for a greyhound; describes a promenade with the President; news concerning friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents He will attend to the President's request; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses attempts to determine some relationship to a Mac Lachlan estate; news of family friends; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a wedding reception she attended; tells of Virginia Scott's, daughter of Ganeral W. Scott, taking of the veil though Miss Scott was described to her as being \"as mad as a march hare\"; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a list of flower seeds which could be planted at her country residence; asks her to send him her request. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses friends and clothes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests her assistance in finding an appointment in the Customs House for Mr. Hooper; describes Mr. Hooper's attributes. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including post script from John Tyler to Gov. Van Ness delegating the task of finding a position for Mr. Hooper to him.","Scope and Contents Describes a parade for Henry Clay on Broadway in the city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the price, style, and material for curtains to be made for her [JGT]; news of family and friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the purchase of a Rockaway versus a Barouche. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Informs her that the looking glass maker will not have her mirrors ready until the first of December, 1 p. [on the same page as the previous item] TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the election--\"the people are truly beside themselves\"; feels that with the election \"order will be restored and peace will return to our bosoms once more\"; describes a lecture given by Bishops meade and John Johns of Virginia; will be sending Alice's Tyler dress with General McNeill. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions curtains; she is pleased to have Alexander Gardiner in Washington; political news; she is pleased that Polk won. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses carpets, clock, lights, and shades to be purchased for her new house. 1 p. TCY of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents She was not able to find the desired easy chair; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Needs an elegant black hat for the opening of Congress; discusses clothes; tells fo a newspaper article which \"took quite a fling at me [JGT]\"; plans some spectacular social event for the White House; news of Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses hat feathers; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; fashion news; their mother is willing to live in London; all her [JGT] furniture and upholstery is ready to be shipped. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Information of freinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses visits to her by foreign diginitaries. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends compliments made by the President on a piece written by him [AG]; the President feels that he [AG] \"is destined to be a very distinguished man\"; discusses opening in fireign missions; she is determined to see that h get a foreign appointment. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans a special entertainment for her [MG] upcoming visit; discuss clothes and fashion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses fireplaces and mantels. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Remarks on how all of her [JGT] letters ask for favors; the peral necklace she asked for has been purchased. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks that some items be brought to her; describes some jet jewelry given her by the President; asks her to tel mother to bring her own maid when she comes for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Information on sending furniture to [Sherwood Forest]; asks that the goods be insured. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the social calls made by her that morning; will send the requested riding clothing as soon as possible; she is surprised that she [JGT] could be so \"ungenteel\" as to suppose taht their mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner] would travel without a maid; wants her to \"send three pairs of shies and four pairs of stockings to replace those worn out by running around\" on errands for her [JGT]; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Seeks her assistance in having Judge Edwards appointed to the Supreme Court; feels taht \"poverty and pride is a trying thing indeed\"; discusses purchases made for her; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells how she is falling behind in her tasks, especially because of bad headaches; tells of David Gardiner's return from Long island; relates Mr. Ely's happiness in the request to her [JGT]; needs to have a shirt of the President's which fits as to have others made for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of the loss of her father; was extremely pleased with her visit to Washington, D.C., and the White House; news of weddings of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the numerous recent visits made to her; political news; family news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses her [JGT] relationship with her step-daugher Alice Tyler; encourages her not to have anything to do with criminals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells how she had seen the President ad her [JGT] \"ugly faces\" at a daguerroetype gallery and feels that decept portraits of them need to be sent; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clothing and jewlery; inquires from Margaret Gardiner the whereabouts of \"The President's ring\". 2 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses purchases; remarks taht Alex Gardiner was flattered by the President's remkars about him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents She feels that she [MG] should prusue Mr. T[hompson?] and not let him get away; wishes to have her guitar and music sent; longs for her canary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that it is better he write to her regarding political issue instead of writing directly to the President Tyler; feels that he is the best in New York to advise the President on appointments there; discusses political positions in New York. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Explains that Mr. Carter is ill and they will be kept from \"waiting on the President and Mrs. Tyler...\" 1 p. N.","Scope and Contents Requests that Mrs. Tyler look over the papers involved in \"Babes Case\" and try to persuade her husband, President Tyler, in favor of the \"prisoner.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Political news; he feels that \"Mary Garinder deserves a whipping for her obstinacy\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions prince Joesph Napoleon Boneparte, 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents 1 p. N. Including the names Phoebe Gardiner and Fanny S. Gardiner, Shelter Island, Suffolk County, New York on the address leaf. 1 p. Also including the toast gien by General Lamar of Texas at the President's dinner party. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on her marriage to the President; describes travels in Italy. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Brings to her attention those persons not invited to her ball that should have been; hopes to be \"her obliged and humble servant\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS on the same page requesting several more invitations.","Scope and Contents Finds their separation upsetting; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Surprised to find out that she [JGT] will be entertaining the Supreme Court; inquires about the upcoming departure from the White House; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the quiet activities, reading and embroidery, she has been involved with since her return from a visit to Julia in Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of a safe arrival in Richmond; travel plans to \"Sherwood Forest.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the aftermath of the President's and her departure from Washington; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses settling into \"Sherwood Forest\" after leaving the White House; requests taht several other pieces of furniture be purchased for her, as well as a new carriage. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that all the furnishings have arrived; gives some advice on unpacking the mirrors; discusses plans for the summer in East Hampton; discusses their brother Alexander's plans for a clerkship; describes a screen she is embroidering; complains about the necessity of making social calls. 7 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the parlor in \"Sherwood Forest\"; describes in detail the clothing of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\"; social news; describes the gardens. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that the distance between them has grown; news of framily and friends; sends a muffin recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that a rockaway would be the best type of carriage for the country; recommends that a watchmaker attend to her clock; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the slownewss of the mails; feels that it is not possible to visit before July; inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on Texas; mentions the President's music. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Regrets the distance between them; plans to plant flowers in the garden soon; discusses sociial call. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses dress she is making for her [JGT]; mentions some of the changes in political appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes how clock is to be set up; describes design for the gates for \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions furnishing and carriages; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses marriages and engagements of acquaintances; political news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a horseback ride on the plantation' she is determined not to make social calls to Williamsburg; mentions visit by Dr. Rogers; asks that some new clothing be sent to her; describes her recent dreams. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses socail calls; political news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Warns her about riding race horses and has \"a thousand anxieties about \" her; social news; inquires if she \"has any white people around\" and if \"all the servants are colored\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mention family correspondence; discusses the Virginian aristocracy and society' assures them that she does not \"feed the chickens\" on the plantation; discusses carpets in detail; mentions the wild flowers that the President Tyler had picked for her in the woods; plans to visit to the North. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clerkship; has no \"local chit chat\" to send; political news; feels they should not keep a carriage due to the expense; mentions summer plans in East Hampton. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends reassurances to be given to her mother that her health is fine and that should she fall ill the President himself would tend to her; plans to return social calls; regrets hearing about having to dispose of a carriage; discusses summer plans; mentions the whereabout of her step-children; social news. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests taht he pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the crops; describes the boat at the plantation; feels that he should prusue Miss Wright. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions fishing on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has been engaged in purchasing her \"spring costume\"; social news; mentions new White House administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses preparations for having a dress made for Alice Tyler, Julia's stepdaughter and sent through Elizabeth Tyler Waller, another stepdaughter. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions fish and fishing on the plantation; describes their boat, the \"Pocahonatas\"; discusses carriages and saddles; describes the new additions being made to \"Sherwood Forest,\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes fiacee of a mutual friend. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the prospects of John Tyler, Jr.; reports that John Lorimer Graham has been replaced by [?] Moris; discusses Polk and the Cabinet; discusses the upcoming 1848 Presidental election; reports that President Tyler has been approached and asked to run for the Senate again; reports that \"Tony, Fanny's husband\" has died of cancer; asks for an accounting for all the money she owes; discusses the distribution of 2000 copies of a speech published in the Madisonian; discusses household furnishings. 8 pp. ALS. Including AL from Julia Gardiner Tyler to Julia McLachlan Gardiner, discussing her husband's response to inquiries about the possibility of his running for Governor or for the Senate; disturbed to hear that her brother Alexander was ill; describes the clothing she desires. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Feels strongly that the appointment of Mr. Pickens to the U.S. mission to England is considerably poor judgement; mentions an article about an evening in the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a Virginia \"helter-skelter\" concerning two flower vases from the White House. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses hats; inquires about her views on several political appointments; news of friends and family. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. On same page as previous entry.","Scope and Contents States that she has caught a cold; describes, in great detail, a dinner party given at \"Brandon\" by Mrs. William Harrison; feels that recent dinner parties are dull as compared to those given at the White House. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses music; mentions appointments of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; describes Alexander's Gardiner illness. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses visit by a strong Tyler advocate, John R. Thompson. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; discusses carriages. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent a package of bonnets down to her; expresses her concern of her [JGT] health; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends an invitation for dinner; wishes that she [MFR] be accompanied by her sister and frinds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to why she or their mother Juliana McLachlan Gardiner did not accompany Alexander Gardiner to Easthampton; describes dinner party she had given the evening before; mentions having to cancel plans to visit Mrs. George Harrison due to unexpected company; hopes that someone in her family would pay a visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses books and slippers; mentions an interest of the President Tyler in the press; describes the food at a dinner party; discusses clothing. 5 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions friends and family; discusses the recent activities of President Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the evenint spent at the plantation of Mrs. George Harrison, \"Lower Brandon\"; says that the President Tyler feels that she \"was formed to be the admiriation of every one who has taste and wit and the wonder of all others\"; describes the clothes she wishes to be sent to her as soon as possible. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses plans for summer travels to the Virginia Springs and the North; mentions the crops and harvesting at the plantation; discusses the appearance of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; discusses the President's Tyler Clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the value of the harvested crops; describes some minor occurrence on the plantation; discusses carpets; news of friends; mentions the death of President Andrew Jackson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions carpets; discusses travel plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Encourages her to visit the Sulphur Springs, Virginia, for the summer. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a cisit by the ladies of \"Lower Brandon\"; mentions her wedding anniversary. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes the scene where she and the President [Tyler[ were staying when a hurricane struck, tells how they were able to escape injury; discusses friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York;news of friends; discusses the annexation of Texas. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the Fourth of July celebrations on Shelter Island, New York; deiscusses the annexation of Texas; discusses the upcoming summer season. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a funeral service for one fo the plantation slaves; discusses clothin; the President Tyler and she plan to go to Richmond to do some shopping; discusses music. 2 pp .TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, 20 July, 1845, from Alexander Gadiner, New York, New York, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner requesting that Julia Gardiner Tyler's bills be sent to him for collection; mentions a fire in the city. 1 p. on the same page as the above. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a copy of a newspaper containing the resolution for annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a visit to Williamsburg from which she \"was very anxious to get away\"; mentions a visit to Jamestown, Va.; lists those people she met at Old Point Comfort, Va.; mentions an article about the Tyler Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the finances of the President Tyler and Robert Tyler; tells that John [Tyler, Jr.] \"has forsworn liquor entirely\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Family news; mentions the annexation of Texas; feels that \"[President] Polk is ruining himself.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the reception they received on each step of their travel; describes the people they have met; reports her alarm at hearing of a fire in the new Port; describes the baths; reports that \"Bonaparte from Baltimore\" has the cottage next to theirs. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes their travel plans for the nxt few days and their intended arrival in New York; describes the other guests at various sprigns. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of the above ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Tells of their arrival; discusses the name of her new dog. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a visit to Norfolk, Va.; discusses clothing and furnishings in great detail; feels tha the other canary which the President Tyler bought for her treats her other canary \"with utmost contempt.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the name of her dog; sends the desired qualifications for a new housekeeper for \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the financial loss of \"several hundred dollars\" from the death of a young slave who died \"from eating dirt,\"; discusses the garden and furnishings. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes to have a book on etiquette sent to her; mentions a letter by the President Tyler which was to be published; mentions her pet burds. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Fears that her correspondence is dull; mentions a dinner party. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of visits to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by her step-daughter's cousin, Martha Christian, and John Tyler Jr. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels disdain for New York and its social classes; feels happier where she is now. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses carriages and furnishings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of catching a cold at a fair; reports on the health of her greyhound. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; leaves for Shelter Island, New York, in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates a visit from him soon; tells of the activities of the slaves on teh plantation; mentions a visit by Mr. Churchill Semple, a relative of the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes her search for fireplace fenders for \"Sherwood Forest,\" since she \"would not like to have your [JGT] house burnt from any negligence of mine [JMG]\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends details of a shipmnt of \"freight\" to her including \"one housekeeper marked Catherine Wint, one Italian Greyhound marked Le Beau, one box containing fenders\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has sent the greyhound with mugh regret; mentions Margaret's Gardiner stay in the South; describes an evening concert; discusses hats. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS. [12 November, 1845], from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, to Julia Gardiner Tyler. Concerning the social activity in the city. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Asks that he inform her of anything political or social that he hears of in Washington [D.C.]; mentions single women he might want to become acquainted with. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news and gossip. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not having sent a recipe; news of friends; has decided to \"refuse all invitations this winter under the plea of mourning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses the treatment of the slaves on the plantation; news of friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Ponders whether the fact that the rich and popular Capt. L [?] is jewish makes him intolerable in the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; has enclosed a book on etiquette. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; sends the President's Tyler thanks for some music sent to him; tells of the activities of her new housekeeper, Catherine. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends wishes of a Merry Christmas, reports that at the plantation \"the merriment of the occasion seems confined to the negroes\"; describes some of the holiday food' mentions plans to attend a Naval Ball at Annapolis. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances; mentions the \"superior advantages\" of the North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Political references. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Much news of family friends. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, sends part of a recipe. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Conveys her deepest and sincerest sympathy at the tragic loss of her daughter, Mary Fairlee Tyler; sends her prayers and consolations.","Scope and Contents \"Do you know, Juluia, I like 'Sherwood' alone much the best -- 'Forest' seems associated with everything that [is] wild \u0026 uncultivated and remote.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to have received certain music; mentions recent purchases. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of social activities and acquaintances; feels that \"President Polk is in no way friendly to the Tyler Party,\"; mentions a bedroom furniture suite for sale. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to whether or not she has heard the \"Julia Waltzes\" composed and dedicated fo her [JGT]; hopes that David Gardiner will be able to find a rich girl to marry; mentions Robert's Tyler depression and the ill health of his daughter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reminisces about the past winter they spent in Washington together; reveals the pain she felt at her father's death' discusses news she has received of new York; describes the holiday visitors and festivities; discusses a silver pitcher \"presented by the Ladies of Brasonia [?] County, Texas as a tribute to the ex-President Tyler,\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of a visit by Capt. Laughton and portrait of Alic Tyler he finished while there; enclosed a letter from Miss Ritchie of \"Brandon\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses david's Gardiner dancing ability; describes clothing; mentions some confusion in a newspaper article; has received as a gift a new hunting dog; expresses a desire to be sent some novels. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the winter scene of all the sleighs in the streets; news of acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the current first Lady, Mrs. Polk, and her etiquette; has sent the requested cookbooks and novels which she feels \"are light trash\" and \"shallow \u0026 unprofitable reading so far as mental improvement is concerned\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Demanded the return of a handkercheif from the President which was intended for her; describes social calls made. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges the receipt of several books from David Gardiner; mentions a visit to Washington, D.C. by several friends; and tells of a gift of persimmons from the President Tyler. including TCy of ALD to Margaret Gardiner, from Julia Gardiner Tyler, concerning racoon hunting. 1 p.","Scope and Contents News of friends and social calls; discusses clothing; mentions a visit to the circus. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses an account of a party given by Mr. [James] Buchanan; mentions the sale of a near-by estate; Mrs. Semple's plans of goiing to Marsailles have been cancelled. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Remarks on the difference in climate of the North and South; mentions a purchase to be made. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including extract of another incomplete letter, undated. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Remarks on the devotion shown to the housekeeper by the farm animals; reports on the well-being of the greyhound; mentions the festivities of a local wedding. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions some good reading; inquires about the weather in the South; relays an invitation for a visit by her father to her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a splendid ball and other social engagements. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays the subject of that morning's church sermon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of social calls.","Scope and Contents Inquires about the President's Tyler opinion on the statements made by Mr. C[alhoun?] regarding the annexation of Texas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler anticipates a \"tide of prosperity\" if peace continues; news about acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was taken by an extremely attractive young man, Mr. B., with \"a fine set of teeth\" and \"a superabundance of glossy, luxuriant hair\"; social news; mentions some political aspects of the Texas annxation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","40 lines long, signed \"Ariel.\" 1 p.","Scope and Contents Discusses the purchase and the poor quality of a portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Worries that her last letter has missed them; discusses an unseasonable snow storm; discusses money owed; reports that one of her birds has died. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a surprise snow; has found a new companion for her canary; discusses whether or not a certain handsome, young man, Mr. B., has adequate fortunes to go with his good looks. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses her dinner guest for the following evening, including Mr. \u0026 Mrs. William Harrison; expresses her concern for a certain portrait; inquires as to whether or not the President's Tyler birthday was celebrated. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler suggested that they go for a sleigh ride by attaching a canoe to the carriage horses, only to be turned down by her; tells of a visit by neighbors who arrived in a canoe pulled by carriage horses. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses her [MG] intentions and prospects concerning Mr. B.; appreciated the valentines; discusses summer plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Would like her to spend the summer in Easthampton, New York, instead of in the South; speculates as to what is to come about between Margaret Gardiner and Mr. B.; is pleased that the housekeeper is efficient. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ANS from M[argaret Gardiner] to Julia Gardiner Tyler, 16 March, 1846, concerning a certain valentine. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Discusses Mr. B's financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents News of visitors to \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Questions the work of [President] Polk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions meeting acquaintances whilst out for a walk. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions task performed for the President Tyler; discusses the Oregon situation; David Gardiner is in Easthampton, New York setting out trees. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels a \"warlike\" atmosphere. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes her latest dinner party in great detail mentioning the food service and the attire of her guests. \"[t]here was not a single failure in the cooking, and my ice cream preserved its form entirely,\" mentions that the President received some \"flattering resolutions\" from the Texas Senate, discusses the purchase of her spring wardrobe. TCy of ALS. 1 pp. Including handwritten menu for the dinner party which consisted of foods such as boiled rich fish, preserved salmon and lobster, a pound of beef, boiled turkey and egg sauce, boiled tongue, chicken salad, and a variety of vegetables for the first course. The desserts included suet pudding and wine sauce, sponge cake \"ornamented with a bunch of hyacinths,\" ice cream, and blancmange. The wines included sparkling hock, 2 kinds of Madeira, sherry, and port.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to cancel a visit to The Harrison's because of the weather; discusses her mother's upcoming visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses clothing and a seamstress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the situation on Wall Street. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions changes in new York; discusses the attacks on Daniel Webster regarding the Asburton Treaty. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses an inscription; assures them that a revelation about the Tyler Administration is a \"l-i-e\"; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the injustice to John Tyler \"coming from Capitol Hill\"; mentions shrubbery' feels David Gardiner should pursue Miss Wright because she is an only child of rich parents and would certainly be accompanied by at elast $100,000 when married. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; refers to the current controversy concerning Tyler's Administration. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of an engagement. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Marks letter as \"Private\"; gives an interpretation of \"Mama's\" dream; discusses her pregnancy; describes a quilt she would like made as a gift; discusses the purchase of clothing for herself and her expected baby, asks to have flower seeds sent. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses clothing for herself and the \"anticipated\"; looks forward to her visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays news from new Port and summer activities; looks forward to seeing Davy [David Gardiner Tyler] again. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Details an odd bet; anticipates her visit to Easthampton. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that her home in New York is a \"perfect babel\" due to the great number of visitors; the attitude there is \"every man for himself\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. On the same sheet as the preceding item.","Scope and Contents Tells of the return of the President Tyler in the middle of the night from a trip North; wishes that she could be in New Port \"to see the manoeuvres of the clique\" there. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Describes a ball in great detail. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; Alexander Gardiner, herself, and their mother have all come down with the flu; feels that war with Mexico is inevitable. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes details about the ball in New Port; has not fully recovered yet from having the baby; news of Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has given up the idea of traveling to New Port; discusses the ball held in New port; describes a mishap while out on a drive. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses Col. William Short; describes the weather; discusses a letter from Margaret Gardiner which was interceptd and almost printed; discusses books and poetry. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the President's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\"; gives an account of a young boy who died and \"came back to life\" on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Updates the baby's [DGT] condition; mentions gifts from the neighbots. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has purchased a crib for the baby [DGT]; inquires as to the opinion of the President Tyler regarding a purchase of 100,000 acres of land in Tazewell [Co.] at a price of two cents an acre. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions an invitiation in Norwich; feels that the baby [DGT] resembles Napoleon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses settling back into her home after a five month absense; describes an earlier visit to New York, New York; describes a trip to the \"Fair\" at Castle Garden; describes her attempts to have the baby's daguerreotype taken while in New York; discusses expected visitors including Mr. and Mrs. Robert Tyler; Mr. Boulwar, Mr. and Mrs. Webster; especially looks forward to the visit of mary and her faimily, discusses her \"sweet babe.\" 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expects a visit from the former Charge to Naples, Mr. Boulware; feels the death of two sons of Mr. \u0026 Mrs. William Harrison to be a tragic loss. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions some early election returns concernign possible presidential candidates; feels strongly that Alice Tyler serious search for a husband so that she does not become \"an old maid\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Retells an anecdote told by Mr. Boulware; discusses her company at \"Sherwood Forest,\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends some requested maps; mentions several political meetings. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the disposition of coal mines owned by the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the coal mines in Kentucky and possible plans to view them. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of friends; enjoys the indian summer in December; hints that he might give the President Tyler a gift of a violin; news of the baby's [David Gardiner Tyler] good health. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is enjoying the \"warm \u0026 balmy\" winter weather; mentions social calls and a dinner party; inquires about some mutual acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Envies the weather in the South; describes in great detail a dinner party and the guests in attendance. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Intends the first word taught to the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] to be \"grandmama\"; she \"would be amused to see what an excellent nurse the President Tyler has become\" for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has decided upon an extremely handsome carriage to be bought. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Anticipates an enjoyable winter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes teh activities of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; reports that their food stores have fall prey to a theif. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; was paid an unexpected visit by her step-daughter Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; mentions a fox hunt attended by the President Tyler; hopes that she will visit \"Sherwood Forest\" soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a poem written \"on the birth of David Gardiner Tyler\"; describes a gift from the baby's sister Mary [Tyler Jones]; inquires as to the whereabouts of gifts for the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] from David \u0026 Alexander Gardiner; mentions acquaintances. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete. first page missing.","Scope and Contents Tells of Alexander Gardiner's illnesses; misses her and longs for a visit. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Margaret Gardiner to Julia Gardiner Tyler, regarding a gentleman caller. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Recommends \"rhubarb \u0026 magnesia\" to prevent illness; longs to see the aby. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Lists the New Year's social calls made; tells of a loss of an acquaintance's plantation house to fire; mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that her brother [David Gardiner] is \"the stingiest fellow for not having sent the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] a \"handsome coral and bells\" and feels that he \"does not deserve to have a newphew\"; mentions a wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Believes that their cousin, Mary Gardiner, will marry Eben N. Horsford; discusses clothing. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions all the sleighs out in a snow storm. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has heard of an article entitled \"The Secret History of the Administration of John Tyler\" in a new paper called The Sunday Pocupine; inquires of summer visiting plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses books read; notes that the slaves say \"young massa's [David Gardiner Tyler] a buster!\"; inquires about investments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the beaux of Margaret Gardiner and Phoebe Gardiner; regrets th sale of their home at La Fayette Place [sic], New York, New York; mentions a comparison of Presidents Tyler's and Polk's administrations. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news; discusses several paintings viewed. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Suggests that Margaret Gardiner wash her face with buttermilk; mentions the suicide of the son of an acquaintance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news, mentions an evening at the opera. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social visits; D[avid Gardiner] expects her [MG] to select a valentine for him. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that the packages of dresses and socks have arrived and fit \"the boy\" [David Gardiner Typer]; describes calls made upon friends in New York; discusses various private concerts; describes a painting purchased for JGT; discusses various purchases including shoes from Middletons and armlets from Tenneys. 7 pp. AL. Including receipt, 8 June, [18]46 for one pair of gold armlets at $4.50 purchased from R. Tenney, 1 p. D. Also including bill, 17 February 1847, for shoes purchased from C. Middleton, New York, New York at $10.50. 1 p. ADS","Scope and Contents Recommends that she see \"Tom Thumb\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Received flowers from a secret admirre, possibly Mr. Beeckman; list the beaux which called for her; news of acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail a wedding held at \"Weyanoke,\" Charles City County, Virginia; mentions an amusing incident involving a broken carriage wheel; social news. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Has come across a possible mutual acquaintance in Richmond; discusses clothing. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Mentions calls upon her by her beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Was pleased to have met Dr. Minge and his family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes that her [MG] \"beau were next to the richest man in New York\"; discusses the crops for the plantation; feels that the taking of Vera Crux [Mexico] was glorious for the army but \"terrible for the poor women and children\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls; fashion news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Felt disappointed by not receiving any mail; finds the Harrisons' of \"Lower Brandon\" collection of fine paintings enviable; news of social calls; is about to lose her housekeeper, Catherine Wing, due to the fact that her husband has come to take her with him. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Passed an enjoyable evening of music with friends; complains of the high price of food and fears a \"famine\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President Tyler is showing some interesting in a work, Dombey and Sons, by Charles Dickens; has being spring cleaning. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news.","Scope and Contents Details a visit by two Northern gentlemen farmes, Mr. Hugh Tyler and Mr. miller, to view the plantation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes his health is improving from his illness; asks his opinion on several office appointments. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes a dinner party at \"Upper Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va]; has accepted an invitation at \"Lower Brandon,\" [Prince George County, Va] for the following evening. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to hear of her [JGT] good health; read a letter from John Tyler in the Herald and felt that it was excellent; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to leave for Easthampton; fears for Alex[ander Gardiner's] health. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was astonished to hear of John [Tyler, Jr's?] resignation; speculates as whether Mr. [William H.] Polk [Charg d'Affair to naples, brother of President James K. Polk] is returning to Americal to marry. 1p. TCy of ALS. incomplete.","Scope and Contents Tells of their trip to Easthampton, New York; perceives that [William H.] Polk has arrived in America; considers that the two administrations [Tyler and Polk] will be united by Polk's marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes for a visit to the north soon; speculates as to the details of a society wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that she needs to travel North to \"escape sickness,\"; perceives taht the President [Polk] is in New York in anticipation of is brother's [William H. Polk] wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has observed the announcement of [William H.] Polk's wedding to Miss Corse; questions his financial situation. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expects that she has read the announcement of William H. Polk's wedding. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Directs that [mail/] by direct to him as \"Clerk of the U.S. Circut Court, New York City\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that it would be \"very cruel\" to leave the President Tyler and travel north without him; mentions the development of the baby [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news; has seen the annoucement of Mr. Polk's marriage and notes that his new wife has paid off $30,000 of his debts; inquires whose father attempted to bribe the Governor of New Jersey with $30,000. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the baby [David Gardiner Tyler] has started to walk; mentions the birth of a daughter to Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller; the President Tyler is responding in reference to a certain scandal; mentions a social call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the President's and her trip back to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; inquires as if she has found a new houskeeper for the plantation and would prefer a French woman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] now dances and \"spits,\"; wishes that her family were with her at 'Sherwood Forest,\"; was told Alice Tyler \"was a goose\" if she had rejected. Mr. O'Hara's proposal of marriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is extremely pleased with her new housekeeper, Catherine; feels that the new domestic is far superior to her previous one [Catherine Wing]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speculates as to his whereabouts; feels very lonely; is now displeased with her housekeeper [Mrs. Dillon?]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses [Eben N.] Horsford. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to attend a dinner given by Mr. Henry L. Jones [husband of Mary Tyler Jones]; discusses Virginia etiquette; hopes that her commisions are attended to. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Believes it would be a good idea that she [MG] go to St. Croix; social news and gossip. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Will make arrangement to leave for \"the wedding\" after Christmas; expects a great deal of company at Christmas. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses Margaret's beaux. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Notes that \"Gardie's\" [David Gardiner Tyler] vocabulary is limited to \"Pa-pa \u0026 Mun-mum-ma\"; reports that margaret Gardiner and Gildbert Beeckman had two \"blow-outs\"; hopes that her [JGT] portrait is hung properly so that many people may admire it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that the President Tyler has given Mr. Beeckman letters of introduction to Calhoun, Buchanan, and others. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Details the romance [or lack thereof] between Mr. O'Hara and Alice Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on Margaret's Gardiner trip to Washington, [D.C.]; describes toys desired for \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; mentions social callers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Complains of being sick and describes the various remedies she has used; reports that Mr. Healy [?] \"the artiste\" has asked to paint the \"President's portrait for His Majesty Louis Phillipe who requested it for his gallery at Versailles\"; she [JGT] suggests that she might have her own portrait painted and presented to the Queen; recommends woolen shirts as a present for \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] and little socks for the baby; asks that M[argaret] make cambric shirts; also asks for fabric, sugar molasses, and cast of hats from D[avid Gardiner] and A[lexander Gardiner]. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to the use of chloroform in childbirth; mentions a number of deaths which resulted from a fox hunt. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Tells of her arrival in the city; mentions the agitation caused by the arrival of the remains of President [John Quincy] Adams. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail servants and their duties; was extremely pleased to find a ten dollar gold piece; has sent some dahlias. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that Margaret Gardiner's health improves; feels that she is improving after the birth of the baby [John Alexander Tyler]; mentions the beautiful flowers that the President Tyler brings to her. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that he purchase a small wagon for her, using her money due to some financial hardship at \"Sherwood Forest,\"; is deeply concerned with Margaret Gardiner's health; reports taht the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is doing well and that \"his eyes shine like diamonds\"; believes Alice Tyler to be foolish in regards to Mr. O'Hara. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Asks that the President's Tyler request for her [JGT] portrait be disregarded; describes in detail social calls; remarks that her new baby [John Alexander Tyler] \"looks as if he had been in this world a great many times before and was only renewing his acquaintance with things.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete, first page missing.","Scope and Contents Reports upon the state of her childre; feels that Alice Tyler will repent having sent Mr. O'Hara away lamenting most bitterly that such devotion as his \"will not be met with a second time\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased to be receiving a wagon for use on the plantation; anticipates a great deal of company next month. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions social calls; will have the baby christened John Alexandre, but he will be called simply Alexander. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on how \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] enjoys his little carriage. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Explains why he has been unable to visit \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses some pieces by Annie Grey which are to appear in the Colombian; discusses his daughter Phoeve's acrivities' reports that he has also received a letter from her husband John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a trip to the College of William and Mary by the President Tyler; reports on the baby [John Alexander Tyler]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends congratulations on the birth of a daughter; inquires about the use of chloroform; plans to remain in New York until Margaret Gardiner Beeckman has had her baby; reports that \"Gardie,\" [David Gardiner Tyler] has been ill; describes her second child, John Alexander Tyler; invites her cousin to visit \"Sherwood Forest\" s that they can \"form a Tableaux of our little ones, your little girl the admired object of my two little boys\". 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents The President Tyler had traveled to Richmond, Virginia to obtain winter supplies; tells of a pleasant journey down from New York, New York to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; mentions the diamond ring Mr. O'Hara bought for Alice Tyler; mentions a friendly letter from [John C.] Calhoun to the President Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports her opinions of friends, family, and servants on the portrait of her [JGT]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the activities of the house guests at \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that Alice Tyler is \"such a flirt\"; inquires as to a possible job for Tazewell because he is \"idling away his time at home\". 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Discusses virtues of Virginia Cooper; reports that the President Tyler is recovering from his illness; notes the President's Tyler feelings on gold finds in California.","Scope and Contents Mentions holiday social coalls. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner Tyler, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, sending Christmas greetings. 1 p. On the same page as previous item.","Scope and Contents Mentions a hunting trip by the President Tyler and David Gardiner; discusses social calls. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social calls; sends a lists of requests. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions the coming of winter weather; requests some syrup for buckwheat pancakes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions an invitation for the President Tyler to visit \"Wickland\" in Kentucky; the President Tyler has doubts about [John] Beeckman's venture in California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Notes that the President's Tyler appreciation of the gift of a violin. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Feels that the President Tyler is very supportive of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions having gone to see some \"Aztec children\"; inquires as to the President's opinion on the \"Kossuth question\"; tells several jokes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses desire to see Mary and her family; warns Mary \"not to place your affections so strongly upon it [her baby] that you would feel hearbroken at its loss\"; describes the sudden death of a neighbor's infant; describes Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's baby, Henry Beeckman; describes Margaret's encouragemnt of her husband's enterprise in California and their fears on the subject; discusses family members; describes her own two children. 4 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes \"Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] behavior at church; mentions a discourse delivered by a Virginia agent of the Bible Society who found seven families in Charles City County without a Bible in their homes. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Plans to remain in Richmond, Virginia, to fa week; mentions acquaintances. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Poem entitled \"A Birthday Song.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses David's Gardiner activities in the West; describes a dinner party; reminds her that the twenty-ninth is the President's Tyler birthday; wants to hold off [john Alexander Tyler]'s baptism until Alexander Gardiner can be in attendance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Received a letter from Dan[ie]l Webster to the President Tyler giving him his regards; mentions complaints received by the President Tyler about John [Tyler Jr.] and his drunkenness; reports on the well-being of her children. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses family and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman's activities in California; mentions acquaintances; notes the crops on the plantation. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends regards to her nephew [Henry Beeckman]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the \"thrilling news of Mr. B[eeckman?]\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Wishes that a set of china be purchased for her; social news; inquires as to the possibility of a job for Tazwell Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that her [MGB] baby [Henry Beeckman] is in no danger of \"taking the measles\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions that the President Tyler thinks that the baby [John Alexander Tyler] is the finest in Virginia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received and is now returning the \"precious documents\" sent to her; says the President Tyler has \"no doubt that David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman will make a fortune speedily\"; notes that Bishop Johns has accepted the Presidency of the College of William and Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes some dresses she has received from Richmond and plans to send patterns for \"the new sacks and cardinal capes\"; compliments MGH on her choice of \"Leila\" for her daughter's name; describes \"Mam Fanny...the superintendent of my nursery\"; describes a visit to Richmond; discusses reports of the travels of David Gardiner and [John] Beeckman to California, inquires after various family members; discusses books read. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that the President's Tyler \"crop of wheat is the talk of Virginia\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes various patterns and clothes; plans to go North for the summer unless hears of cholera. 3 pp. Pst of ALS.","Signed Sarah. 4 pp. AmsS.","Scope and Contents Has returned home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] and found everything in order' reports that the President Tyler has gone to Williamsburg to enroll Tazewell Tyler at the College of William and Mary; discusses horses; mentions that General Taylor was in Baltimore at the same time as she and the President Tyler. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Is pleased \"over the safety of the Atlantic\"; feels that a monument to [President Tyler?] would prove the patriotism of the Union committee. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Including list of stewards. 1 p. PM.","Scope and Contents Was shocked to hear of the fatal accident of Mr. John Beeckman and hopes that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is handling her grief sufficiently; notes that the President Tyler is obliged to deliver an address to \"the University\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Remarks on the President Tyler's displeasure at being forgotten when gifts were sent down to \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions social callsl reports on the health of the baby, Julia gardiner Tyler; mentions the sympathy expressed concerning the deaths of Mr. John B[eeckman] and Mrs. [Elizabeth Tyler] Waller. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","1 p. AN.","Scope and Contents Feels that h is the \"worst correspondent\" in the world; hopes that he will find a \"rich love match\" soon; promises amusement if he were to visit during the Christmas holidays; mentions that the President Tyler is seeking a situation in California for their brother [David Gardiner]; hopes to find a French girl to attend to her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that a book be sent to her; envies her for being in a big city. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports of the recovery of \"little Julia\" Julia Gardiner Tyler; is deeply concerned about the grave condition of Alexander [Gardiner[ and that the President Tyler shares this concern and is prepared to travel with him if his condition worsens; hopes that she attend to her own health as well. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the news of the death of Alexander Gardiner; feels a great loss and is truly saddened by the death of her brother; hopes that she and Margaret Gardiner Beeckman will return to \"Sherwood Forest\"; feels that it might be to David Gardiner's benefit that he not be informed of his brother's death; discusses in detail the illness which brought about his death. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Continues to feel the loss of Alexander Gardiner; anxiously awaits her and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman]'s visit to \"Sherwood Forest\"; asks that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman make several purchases before arrivign at \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has transcribed the business portion of the account of the death of Alexander Gardiner which describes the disposition of his estate; inquires as to the state of her late brother's financial situation; has inclosed several obituaries. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that a variety of trees be sent to hre from New York; inquires to the plans of David Gardiner. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Requests that she and Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] not impede the President Tyler in his efforts to dispose of the property in Kentucky held by Alexander Gardiner; also requests that she [JMG] turn over her share of Alexander Gardiner's estate to her [JGT] as that she has more need of it; hopes that she will not attempt to interfere with the profits from the Kentucky lands which are to go to her [JGT]; reports on the health of her children; adds a final note that a moral obligation is not as binding as a legal one in regards to the settlement of Alexander Gardiner's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the recovery of Mr. [James] Semple after his illness and shipwreck; feels that Mr. [William] Waller [husband of Elizabeth Tyler Waller] is an anxious and tender father since the loss of his wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Intends not to summer in E[ast] H[ampton], New York as she considers it the family burial place and would not be \"under the influence of a constant gloom\"; may consider spending the summer in Saratoga, New York 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Fears that Fanny [a house slave?] may have small pox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Society news concerning visiting royals. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a serpentine walk the President Tyler cut through the grove at \"Sherwood Forest\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses improvements made to the gardsnes of \"Sherwood Forest,\"; reports on her children. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has received the trees sent to her and the President Tyler; reports that her children are doing well; discusses the President Tyler's experimentation on the plantations crops. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Perceives that Mrs. [Corse] Polk [sister-in-law of the President] has died of consumption; feels that her [Mrs. Polk's] troubles and unhappiness are now over; expects the trees that she planted will flourish. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has prepared the house for a visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer; hopes that she [JMG] will come to see the children soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports the little Julia Gardiner Tyler is now dancing; wishes that a bonnet be sent for her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a social call made to her during which the possible visit by Sir Henry and Lady Bulwer was discussed. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to her opinion of Jenny Lind and her singing. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Governor and Mrs. Floyd arrived in the midst of her housecleaning for a stay; expects a visit from David Gardiner soon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the great number of social activities recently attended; describes an unusual incident--a serenade by a party of musicians at two o'clock in the morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Mentions the beauty of her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; social news; notes that Mrs. Alexander Hamilton (Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton) is now residing in Washington, [D.C.]. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Sends a wedding toast to Gilbert B[eeckman]; mentions a church service. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Was extremely pleased to have heard of David Gardiner's return to New York, even if he seemed to be \"such a strange looking man, or even a lunatic\"; anticiaptes more news of his return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the wheat harvest on \"Sherwood Forest\"; mentions that the P[ost] M[aster] General has directed all letters to be endorsed as \"Mail Direct\"; hopes to see David Gardiner before he shaves off his beard; remarks that the President Tyler received \"a letter weight made fromthe corner stone of the Washington Monument\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes the death of Fanny Johnson [a servant? slave?]; discusses the virtues of \"Sherwood Forest\"; hopes to be able to break \"Aleck\" [Alexander Gardiner Tyler] of his thumb sucking habit. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the land in Kentucky on the market; mentions meeting Gov[ernor] Branch in Williamsburg at the College of William and Mary. 1p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents News of acquaintances and friends. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions a stop in Philadelphia, [Pa.] to visit Robert Tyler; discusses teh President Tyler's and her return trip to \"Sherwood Forest\". 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents He is being a submissive husband and acting at his wife's \"amanuensis\"; expresses his astonishment at the failure of Jacob Little. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Includes TCy of ALS from Julia Gardiner T[yler], \"Sherwood Forest,\" (Charles City County, Virginia), to Margaret [Gardiner Beeckman] concerning acquaintances; the purchase of some vases for \"Sherwood Forest\"; and the sale of the property held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses the birth of Lachlan Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Relays that \"Gardie\" [David Gardienr Tyler] noted that she \"has two thumbs just like Aunt Margaret\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses thanks for the gift of a \"pretty Thimble\"; discusses the effect of \"Garddy\" [David Gardiner Tyler] made on \"little Mary\" and \"Willie\". 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Social news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires about Belmont's appearance in Broadway on New Year's Day. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Chastises her sister for not sending copies of articles, \"Remember I don't wish natural occurrences to happen again...\" [possibly referring to the difficult delivery of her baby]; discusses the name \"McLachlan\" which she has chosen for her baby; discusses the difficult delivery, \"I wish no one might have such a bitter experience\"; discusses her mother's Juliana McLachlan Gardiner health; gives advice to be passed on to her brother [David Gardiner] considering diet and smoking. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Described the steamboat trip to \"Sherwood Forest\" mentioning a view of Mt. Vernon, acquaintances made on board, and the arrival in \"slave territory\"; describes \"Sherwood Forest\" and includes a sketch; discusses Tyler's 60 slaves; expresses his admiration for Mrs. Tyler; describes the potential issues such as the Asburton Treaty and the annexation of Texas which he discussed with the President; describes a visit to a black baptist church reporting that the \"church numbered 390 members of whom 300 were Free!\" 20 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Discusses in great detail the many visits paid to \"Sherwood Forest,\" by friends and family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Mentions the numerous house guests at the plantation; reports McLachlan's Tyler health; has sent a daguerreotype of Alexander Gardiner for a portrait to be painted. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Repeats compliments paid to her on her appearance; reports on Tazewell Tyler's studies. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Inquires as to the details of the possible purchase of a new home on Staten Island, New York; mentions that the \"Glebe\" is on the market for $8,000; feels that it is regrettable but understandable to sell the family property in E[ast] H[ampton], New York. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Speculates that Mr. [William] Waller may propose to Miss C. Phillips soon; feels that it would be wise for Miss Phillips not to accept; mentions that Gen. Duff Green is willing to act as an agent for the President Tyler in the sale of the land held in Kentucky. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Looks forward to seeing the \"Aztec children which have surprised you so much\". 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the illness of her mother [Juliana McLachlan Gardiner[ and her sister Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; discusses MGH's pregnancy and expresses her wish that the baby be a boy; describes the development of her own children; discusses the prospect of MGH having her poems published' reports on the project of \"the laies of this coultry...to purchase Mt. Vernon\" and present it to the state of Virginia; reports that William Gardiner has returined from Europe. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in great detail the trip to Warm Springs and the other guests; gives advice for David Gardiner's planned trip to join them; describes the railroad being built \"over and through the mountains.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she is not fond of these cold baths and looks forward to the warm springs bath; describes an upcoming children's fancy ball as well as a fancy ball for the adults the following night; discusses the \"terrible railroad accident...near Philadelphia\"; discusses reports of Yellow Fever in Norfolk and Portsmouth; describes the sermon by Denison. 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing friends, family, and social events, and the President's illness. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing visitors to \"Sherwood Forest,\" JGT's children, news of family and friends, and the President's honorary degree from the College of William and Mary, 6 July, 1854. 18 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother and sister discussing family news and social events. 14 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Has meant to write ever since she left; reports that he is \"very busy sowing wheat\"; describes Gardie's [David Gardiner Tyler] visit \"he was with us the greater part of his term, he is a charming fellow indeed\"; praises JGT's other children' wants to know her wishes about the \"division[?] of the place\"; asks her to purchase an order of tea for various individuals. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses her grief over Margaret's [JGT's sister] death and thanks PG for her letter of sympathy; accepts the invitation to the upcoming \"two fold marriage\" of Phoebe and Fanny Gardiner' agrees to have \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] participate in the ceremony. 4 pp. Pst of ALS.","Scope and Contents Encloses a check; wishes she could see New York \"all arrayed for the holidays\"; discusses her children's excitement over Santa Claus; encloses a letter for Sarah T[hompson] and asks her mother to have David Gardiner deliver it, \"if you think it worthwhile to let Sarah receive it David must not seem to know its contents...\"; gives news of Charles City Co. neighbors; reports that everyone is \"pleased with Margaret's portrait\"; asks for 2 yards of cloth for trimming; reports that the President had a letter from Dr. [Sprogue?] and a volume on distinguised clergymen; reports that they are to receive a miniature of the Miles' equestrian statue of Washington; instructs her mother not to send the letter to Sarah \"unless you think David's engagement will certainly be consumated...\"; sends Christmas greetings to Harry [Beeckman]. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Describes in great detail the wedding of Patty Tyler despite the fact that JGT was not present but \"looked through the crack of my bedroom door\" due to her \"situation\" [advanced pregnancy]; discusses plans for her mother and her self \"to get Hampton in time for my matter\" [childbirth]. 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of letters from Julia Gardiner Tyler to various family members discussing family and neighbors. 7 items. TCys of ALSs.","Correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning JGT's children, news of Virginia neighbors, discussion of abolitionism, Harper's Ferry, and Governor Wise. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and family and friends concerning Governor Wise, the sentencing of John Brown, Patty Tyler's marriage, David Gardiner's marriage, the illness of Mary Wilcox, JGT's children, and news of Virginia neighbors. 15 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Explains the delay in receiving JGT's last letter from Washington; agrees that \"all the courtesy and kindness has departed from Washington\"; gives news of JGT's children from Staten Island; comments on JGT's trip to Lexington; discusses the \"late raid into Pennsylvania...conducted by Gen. Jenkins\"; discusses how \"gay\" New York has been despite \"the scenes of distress at the South\"; expresses releif at hearing that the \"beautiful estate of Shirley has not been destroyed\"; mentions Gen. Dix and Gen. McClennan; discusses plans to visit Long Beach. 7 pp. ALS. INcluding TCy of ALS\u003e Incomplete/","Scope and Contents Gives a detailed accounting of JGT's duties as the executrix of the estate of John Tyler. 4pp. ALS. Incomplete. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's children, the January 1861 Peace Conference in Washington, D.C.; the death of John Tyler, and various hardships endured by JGT. Also includingan inventory of John Tyler's estate and correspondence between JGT and various officials cooncerning possession of property and settlement of John Tyler's estate. 10 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescrips of correspondence betwen Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother concerning JGT's reurn to \"Sherwood Forest,\"; JGT's children, conditions in Virginia and New York. Also including a poem \"To Mrs. Ex-President Tyler\" and correspondence with friends and officials concerning wartime conditions and GT's desire to return to New York. 16 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and her mother, friends, and various officials concerning JGT's return to New York, sale of JGT's cotton, JGT's children, problems with settling John Tyler's estate, the release of Capt. Gayle and wartime conditions. 17 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Reports that the steamer Eugenie has arrived in Nassau and that Major Heyligery [?] will be remitting a sterling bill to cover the proceeds of the cotton; reports that he is unable to \"receive the advance made by the Gov[ernmen]t on this little shipment in Confederate money\"; reports that he has received \"a long letter from our friend Capt. G[ayle]...dated from Boston Dec. 9th...and he spoke cheerfully of his prospects for an early exchange\"; expresses regret that Pearly and Fitzwalter Tyler are not present to participate in the Tableaux planned by Mrs. Walker\" states that he will inclose a letter from Mrs. Walker; hopes that JGT will pass through Bermuda on her return home. 3 pp. ALS. Including a recepit, 29 Decm. 1863 for 5 bales of coton received from the steamed Eugenie from Wilmington, [N.C.] sold by the order of J.M. Sexas for the account of [Julia Gardiner] Tyler and purchased by L. Heyligery [?], Nassau for 225.11.6 [pounds sterling]. 1 p. ADS.","Scope and Contents Have had another raid resulting in the burning of the Court House and surroundings; Dick Christian was taken off by the enemy; all of Robinson's command was taken \"which we think rather benefits us\"; in New Kent several of Mr. Jordan's negroes were taken. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that things here remain in \"statu quo\"; there have been \"no visitations from our troublesome friends\"; Charles City Co. has been the scene of parties, dinners, and tournaments this past winter. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Cousin John sends love and says that everything is going quietly at the farm; no wheat crop this year; all act to advance his interests. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Respons to two letters from her concerning the best way to end funds to Capt. Gayle, prisoner of wr at Fort Warren, [Boston, Massachussetts]. 1 p. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS.","Scope and Contents Expresses relief that she is on Staten Island; discusses their children; reports that Fanny [PGH's sister] was in New York; hopes that \"Aunt\" Juliana McLachlan Gardiner has recovered from her illness; hopes that she will not return to \"Sherwood Forest\" while the war lastts; expresses surprise at learning that \"David Gardiner had another son--tell him that I think he was very negligent not to announce the fact to us.\"; describes the christening party for Fanny's daughter. 8 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Is sending the boxes to Richmond, Va.; mentions gunboats on the river and destruction of Mr. Vaiden's poperty; reminds her [?] of her return in April. 2 pp. TCy of AL.","Scope and Contents Discusses a check that has been \"returned to our good friends in Baltimore\"; reassures her [JGT] of her son's safety; offers to forward a package for Mrs. D. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Having been taken from \"Sherwood [Forest],\" Charles City County, Virginia twelve days before, is confined with several citizens from the county; has had no trial nor have charges been brought against them; General Wilde has landed at Kennon's with colourned troups and \"taken everything through the county\"; has been treated kindly by the officers. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Has visited John [C. Tyler?] and others at Chesapeake Hospital Prison; has heard that \"Gardie\" [David Gardiner Tyler] is with Robert Tyler; has heard no news of his own son; insists that \"all the negroes have left all the stock of every sort taken\"; discusses the troo[s passing down the river; gives an account of the description of her crip and piano by a California regiment; \"do when the war is over get together some labor for you and and come back to Old Virginia who has been such a martyr to the cause of Liberty\"; worries at the separation from his whife who does not know he is on a parole from prison for a week. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports on the whereabouts of A.M. Tyler [Maria] as instructed by Major General Benj[amin] F. Butler; she [AMT] has taken refuge with Mrs. [Lu] Clopton; encloses the reply to the inquiry whether Maria Tyler wants to join her [JGT]. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, 6 June, 1864, A.M. Tyler, \"Selwood.\" having a \"hemorrhage [sic] from the lungs\" and is unable to reach a decision at this time. 2 pp.","Scope and Contents Reports that Lu Clopton and Maria Tyler are both well according to a letter he received; discusses the fate of her [JGT] belongings at \"Sherwood Forest\"; discusses the safety of her son and says \"the negroes we will not mind of if Our Dear Children are but spared to us\"; describes the condition where John [C Tyler?] is being imprisoned; describes the \"vile and indecent actions\" taking place in Charles City Co. and lists the neighbors who have been shot. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Responds to an article which appeared in the Evening Post [25 June, 1864], which stated that Tyler's niece lives on a farm near \"Sherwood Forest,\" \"subsusting on the charity of the United States,\" to which she responds that [Maria Tyler] \"fled to the adjoining plantation when deprived of her protector and exposed to the terrible vicinity of an unscrupulous colored soldiery\" 1 p. TCy of L. Including NwsCl, [25 June, 2864], from the Evening Post. 1 item. Also including NwsCl, [ca. 27 June, 1864] from the Evening Post and the Evening Express. 2 items.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle, a prisoner of war at Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with various northern officials concerning his [RGH] possible release; letters from G.F. Walker, a friend living in St. Georges, Bermuda' and correspondence with other friends concerning the wartime conditions. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Writes of her poor health and the complete wreck at 'Sherwood'\"; sends news of scquaintances; apologizes for sending a gloomy letter. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that her son is planning to return to Virginia and asks for the Davises to see him; sends her sympathies to Mrs. Davis, sends congratulations for the marriage of Mrs. Davis's sister to Willie Waller. 2 pp. Df. of L. Including Df. of L to Judge Holt concerning destruction of JGT's Virginia property. Also including Df of L. to [Roberty H. Gayle?] concerning obtaining a parole or early release from prison.","Scope and Contents Letter of introduction for JGTs's son John Alexander {Tyler]. 2pp. AL. Incomplete. Including TCy of AL. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Has received JGT's letter by Flag of Truce; reports that Ann Maria Tyler has married the \"Federal guartd tis said a dutch baker\"; has forwarded JGT's letter to \"Gardy\" [David Gardiner Tyler]; states that due to Dr. S[elden]'s poor health they must go to Rock[bridge] Alum Springs; Robert [Selden?] is on sick leave because of his eyes; JS's brothers have been released as \"paroled Prisoners\"; reports on conditions in the neighborhood; sorry to hear about the poor health of JGT's mother; reports on news of neighbors and friends; \"our poor Negroes who have proved fiathful are an increase [sic] expense\"; asks for a \"Card [sic] de viste\" for an album; reports that they live at the same place but find it difficult to live on a surgeon's pay' the \"venture in the blockade running has been fruitless as yet lost two steamers\"; reports that there is a drought. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Introduces himself as the husband of Maria Tyler; intends to visit New York during a furlough with his wife; reports that \"the mansion especially, in the interior, shows the effects of the lawless savages of soldiers\" 3pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Describes some furniture being held for JGT that has since been claimed by the Rev. Mr. Raymond, chaplain of the hospital, as his own. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Apologizes for not being home when Mrs. Vincent called; expresses sorrow at the death of \"your dear boy\"; discusses her fears for her own son's safety as a \"private in the 1st Rockbridge artillery\"; reports that she can forward Mr. Vincent's note to Mr Lyons; discusses her call to \"Gen B's\". 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1p.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and Robert H. Gayle and various officials concerning RHG's release from Fort Warren Prison, Boston, Massachussetts; correspondence with William H. Clopton and various other friends and officials in Virginia concerning the marriage of Mari Tyler to a Union soldier; letters from the Walkers, friends in St. George's, Bermuda; correspondence with various friends concerning wartime conditions; letters to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner. 26 items. TCys of ALSs.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various family members and friends concerning the death of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, JGT's mother; correspondence with various friends and government officials concerning JGT's Virginia property. 30 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Encloses some letters \"bearing tidings of loved ones from whom you are separated\"; will forward letters to her \"friends in the South.\" 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Hopes that she has received her cradle; discusses JGT's property at Old Point [Comfort] Va. 2 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Saddened by the news of the fall of Ft. Fisher and the recapture of Capt. [Robert H] G[ayle]; encloses a letter to be forwarded to her mother; discusses their children. 4 pp. AL. Including a TCy of AL. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Sends this note by a servant to enquire as to the resultes of the deliberations concerning a legal matter. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from J. Buchanan, Henry, New York, to Julia Gardiner Tyler, Staten Island, New York, n.d., advising her that Judge Barraud had not reached a decision and \"I have but little doubt that it will be as we desire it\"; reports that Mr. Curtis is no longer the receiver and Mr. Horve will inform her when a decision is reached. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Tells JGT that she must choose the services of Mr. O'Connor [/] or Mr. Clarke to represent her on appeal in the probate matter and in the new suit brought against her; hopes for Gen[era]; Dix's cooperation \"in regard to the late outrage, in your communication to the press and public\"; discusses closing up the probate matter and plans for the new actions being brought, \"you must not be alarmed at all this litigation, as it is only in accordance with the programme.\" Including TCy of ALS. Incomplete. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Assures her that he is still trying to procure a \"'C' 'S' battleflag...that she ahs been waved [sic] in the smoke of battle...\" for her daughter as promised' expressed thanks for the hospitality shown him while in Staten Island; discusses the situation in the South, \"the Negroes are in most instances, retaining their usual respect for their owners, and faithfully performing the contracts adopted by their Government between master and late slave...\" 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Worries because she has received no letters from JGT in months; discusses the sorrow they feel over the Southg's loss of the war; plans to stay in England at least temporarily; asks for news of Capt [Robert H.] Gayle. 4 pp. ALS. Includes TCy of ALS. 1 p.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from Julia Gardiner Tyler about the bill he sent; asks RHM to settle the bill if he has the authority. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents Complains of being ill and blames it on the \"malarious climate\"; asks JGT to ty to obtain a \"situation for Allen in the sea going line of steamers\"; worries about the education of her sons; has been advised to wait \"intil times are settled\" to start a boarding house; sorry to hear about JGT's lawsuit; complains of the effects of poverty, \"I feels so lonely in this cold world and Have I know been so petted and spoilt that I am unfitted for this sudden transition.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Reports that she has sent \"600 dollars currency\"; encourages them to take advantage of every opportunity and to learn to speak French and German; reports that they will each receive \"a Christmas offering of five dollars in gold\"; reports on visits from cousin William Tyler and \"brother James\" [Semple] who \"is now in Canada for a while.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Typescripts of correspondence between Julia Gardiner Tyler and various military and civilian officials concerning the forced entry into JGT's home by several youths in search of a Rebel flag; letters from Robert H. Gayle concerning his release, recapture, and final release; letters from other prisoners of war asking for help; letters from various friends concerning wartime conditions. 22 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents John C. Tyler, \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Virginia, to \"My Dear Madam,\" n.p. Discusses her \"Scheme\" for helping provide for the families of Negroes until they should be self-sufficient; has already given an account of the \"destruction of everything here. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Typescripts of Julia Gardiner Tyler's correspondence concerning hre Virginia property; correspondence and notes concerning the legal battle over JGT's mother's will; correspondence with JGT's sons and nephew in Germany; letter from the farm manager at \"Sherwood Forest\" complaining about the conditions; letter to Bishop [John] Johns concerning the Resolutions pased by the College of William and Mary; letters from various friends and family members. 12 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Advises her to invest money in real estate in Galveston; asks if her suit is over and decided in her favor; asks her to write. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler including receipts, letter (ALS) from Varina (Howell) Davis concerning Jefferson Davis; printed argument of Edwards Pierrepont and other papers concerning lawsuit Julia G. Tyler v. David L. Gardiner; letters of Jane Seldon concerning \"Brandon\" and \"Lower Brandon\" after Civil War; rental contract for \"Sherwood Forest\"; letter of Matthew Fontaine Maury; and correspondence of Julia Gardiner Tyler with her sons and nephew while they were students in Germany. 42 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Has paid her tax by giving the sheriff a young ox. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Scope and Contents Various papers of Julia Gardiner Tyler (including testimony in lawsuit David L Gardiner v. Julia Gardiner Tyler; printed arguments; correspondence; inventory of property of David L. Gardiner in 1868) and correspondence concerning \"Villa Margaret.\" debts of John Tyler. 54 items. Some manuscripts and some TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Includes typescripts of correspondence between Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and her son, daughter, step-daughter [Letitia (Tyler)] Semple concerning [H.G.Beeckman], Reconstruction, portraits from \"Sherwood Forest,\" advice to sons, \"Villa Margaret\" and taking Lyon G. Tyler to University of Virginia. 63 items. TCys of ALSs.","Scope and Contents Including receipts; letters concerning a biography of Daniel Webster by George S. Curtis, a miniature of John Tyler painted by Freeman, a portrait of Julia G. Tyler given to the white house; debts owed by Julia G. Tyler, marriage of Julia (Tyler) Spencer, lawsuit of David L Gardiner v. Julia G. Tyler; patent for land in Iowa granted to John Tyle for militia service in War of 1812; and engraved tenth anniversary invitation. 60 items.","Scope and Contents Including medical account [for \"Sherwood Forest\"]; letters from H.G. Beeckman at \"Sherwood Forest\" and correspondence concerning paintings in possession of Letitia (Tyler) Semple; Lyon G. Tyler's education at University of Virginia;[JGT's conversion ot Catholicism], and a petition to the House of Represetnatives. 35 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning Pearl, Fitzwalter, and Lyon away at school; Julia Tyler Spencer's death; her [JGT] financial affairs; her emotional health; visits from friends and relatives; H.G. Beeckman's desire to purchase \"Indian Fields,\" [Charles City County, Virginia], concerning W.W. Corcoran; plans of JGT to settle in Georgetown, D.C.; JGT's desire for life-size picture of [R.E.] Lee; Brady's picture of Julia (Tyler) Spencer; scattering of wild flowers on grave of Julia (Tyler) Spencer by her mother and others; the sale of Milton [estate]. 45 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; news of conditions in the South; the Southern economy; a biography of John Tyler by Henry A. Wise; her conversion from Episcopalianism to Catholicism. 39 itmes.","Scope and Contents Awaits confirmation that she has embraced the Catholic religion; suggests she visit his daughter and her family. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her children; the people of the South; her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; prose by James Lyons; an attempt to place Mrs. William Clopton into the Louise Home; the \"floundering\" Democratic Party; references to the Boss Tweed Ring; the growing affections of James Lyons for her. 52 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; the Grant and Johnson administrations; history of the Civil War; Harry's [Beeckman] death; [John] Alexander Tyler's wedding; permission to obtain John Tyler's autograph; news of politics and especially the Democratic Party. 50 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her financial and legal affairs; news from friends and relatives; religion and the Roman Catholic Church; her children; the Boss Tweed Ring Conspiracy; Alexander Grahm Bell's wedding; a pension for Presidents' widows; the lack of postal service at \"Sherwood Forest\"; the \"celebrations\" of the centennial. 43 items. * *See letter of 11 November, 1876 from Julia Gardiner Tyler to William M. Evarts","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning reclaiming the land in the South; privileges of Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her financial and legal affais; a fever epidemic in the South; news of her children; petitions for a pension for Presidents' widows; the reabilitation of \"Carter's Grove\"; celebration of Cornwallis' surrender to Washington. 43 items.","Including correspondence concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; news from friends and relatives; her childre; her financial and legal affairs; her ancestry. 21 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence chiefly between her son Lachlan Tyler and her; concerning news of friends and relatives; his progress in his studies; \"Carter's Grove\" plantation; President Garfield's death; her illness. 31 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning a pension for Presidents' widows; Lyon Tyler's search for family letters; news of friends and relatives; her children; her financial affairs; discussions of PResident Arthur; Mary's [?] wedding and future as a wife; political speeches in Tidewater, Virginia, ; the death of her son John Alexander Tyler; the North' Central and South American Exposition; the political campaigns; Lyon G and David Tyler. 38 items.","Concerning nws of friends and relatives; her children; David Gardiner Tyler's campaign for a seat in the General Assembly; reports of her illnesses; her financial affairs. 22 items.","Scope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning the birth of a son to Pearl Tyler Ellis; news of family and friends; news of farming; her financial affairs; news of Ashland, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's home; discussions on the postal service; discussions of politics and the Democratic Party in particular; the possible sale of \"Sherwood Forest\". 14 items.","Scope and Contents Especially with her sons, concerning a Senate investigating comittee working on behalf of Pear Tyler Ellis' husband on a matter in Roanoke, Va.; news of friends and family; discussions of hunting; the request of her autograph by the \"Lovosis\" [?] Society; her sons' cammpaigns for seats in the General Assembly or positions in the state government; a drought in September; David Gardiner Tyler's aspirations for the governorship' [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's marriage to Miss Faniie Glyn in October; her [JGT] financial affairs; an interview with Nelly Bly; discussions of Virginia State Politics; the death of Thomas Nelson Page's wife. 30 items.","Scope and Contents Chiefly with her sons, concerning an epidemic in McDowell County, Virginia; her financial affairs; news of her children; [Robert] Fitzwalter Tyler's use of a \"sulky\" plow for farm work, and its great worth; discussions of Benjamin Harrison's administration; the death of Pearl Tyler Ellis's servant; obituary notices of her [JGT] death. 32 items.","Concerning visits by her and her family to see friends and relatives; her financial affairs; Harry Beeckman's misfortunes; a requst for President Tyler's autograph; the possibility of her property in Staten Island becoming a cemetery. 24 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; discussions on the state of Harry Beeckman's estate \"Farmer's Rest\"; the sale of her place on Staten Island; \"Sherwood Forest\"; her petition for a pension for the widows of ex-presidents; requests for John Tyler's autograph; invitations to social functions, the Morse telegraph. 31 items.","Concerning copies of songs that were sent to her; her financial affairs; invitations to social engagements; news of friends and relatives; her acquiring a housekeeper; request by a 16 year-old-boy of a twenty-four dollar loan; her relationship with James A[llen] Semple. 32 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning her financial affairs; news of friends and relatives, especially her sons; explanations of events at home [\"Sherwood Forest\"] to her husband who is away; her dreams; her poetry; religious dogma; a case entitled Henry v Tyler; Pearl Tyler Ellis's illness; a portrait of John Tyler, Jr.; news of New York City society; the sale of \"Villa Margaret\" [Hampton, Va.]. 43 items.","14 items.","Assorted invitations extended to Julia Gardiner Tyler and her family; including various business cards. 63 items.","Miscellaneous newspaper clippings concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler. 22 items.","13 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia McLachlan Gardiner, Julia Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Tyler Spencer, and Harry Beeckman concerning the freezing of the James River in 1857; \"enrollment\" of men in the Confederate army; his separation from the family and his inability to communicate with them; the \"kind\" care of Mrs. Clopton; results of the Civil War; \"My Life During The War Between The States,\" details of his service in the Confederate army; his voyage to and stay in Germany. 39 items.","Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lachlan Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler and Julia (Tyler) Spencer concerning his affiars at school in Germany [Prussia]; his excursions in Germany; accounts of Washington [and Lee] College after the Civil War; his attempts to obtain enough money to return to America; discussions of the state of the South' the beginning of war in Prussia. 50 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, Julia (Tyler) Spencer, Lyon G. Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, and James A. Semple concerning the \"struggle\" for \"independence\" in Germany; his return to American and his settling in lexington, Va.; the Governorship of Virginia; the career prospects for young Southern men; the 1869 State fair; social affairs in and around Lexington. Va.; the \"demoiselles: of Richmond, Va. and Lexington, Va.; a lawsuit revolving around \"Sherwood Forest\"; advice to Lyon Tyler about college life; collapse of floor in the capitol in Richmond, Va. in 1870; his obtaining a license to practice law; Reconstruction in Virginia and its affects on native Virginians. 70 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Julia (Gardiner) Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning narratives of his life as a lawyer; daily life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; Harry Beeckman's attempts to settle on a plantation; a continuing legal case concerning \"Sherwood Forest\"; commentaries on the poltical situation in Virginia, as well as the rest of the South; comments on teh political situation evolving from the Boss Tweed Ring; much discussion of Horace Greeley. 39 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of David Gardiner Tyler including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Annie Baker (Tucker) Tyler, Robert S. Montague and James Lyons concerning life at \"Sherwood Forest\"; his and Julia Gardiner Tyler's financial affairs; Lyon Tyler's existence at the University of Virginia; political issues of the South; Lyon Tyler's new wife Anne \"Annie\" Tucker; plans for the College of William and Mary. 42 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with pearl (Tyler) Ellis, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, William M. Evarts and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of Charles City Co.; \"Berkeley\" plantation; court cases in Charles Chity County; the death of his brother, John Alexander Tyler; his intentions to marry; detaild accounts of social events; his political career; opening of college under Tyler (1888). 29 itmes.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler, especially concerning news of friends and relatives; mortgage on \"Sherwood Forest\"; his election to the U.S. Congress; his actions as a congressman; this possibilities of securing another term in Congress. 28 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning political situations in Virginia; his granting of offices; campigns and elections in which he is involved (1894 and 1896 contests for 5th District of Virginia seat in the U.S. House of Representatives); a biography about the family; his desire to run for the House seat again in 1898; regional politics. 42 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Tidewater politics; financial affairs of 'Sherwood Forest\"; the illness and death of his brother, Lachlan Tyler; affairs of the College of William and Mary; Lyon Tyler's quest for politicals office; health of his family; his candidacy for Judgeship of the 14th Circut. Also includes a letter from his wife, Mary Morris Tyler, to Lyon Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler. 35 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler, John Tyler, Jr., Annie (Tucker) Tyler, E.C. Madison, John Lamb, Robert Shaw Oliver, and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, including correspondence concerning his Judgeship of the 14the Circut Court in Charles City County, Virginia; state and local politics; family affairs; financial concerns; affairs of the College of William and Mary; real estate interests; his medical record; announcement of his daughter Margaret's marriage to Stepher Fowler Chadwick; an address delivered to the reunion of Confederate veterans, 1 June 1915, in Richmond, Va.; a eulogy of Gardiner given upon the presentation of his portrait to the 14th Circut Court, 19 April, 1928. 49 items.","Scope and Contents Including fragments of ltter written from Germany soon after the Civil War; a poem of unrequited love composed by him; a letter to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, in which he refers to Catholic priests as \"useless drones\" and \"stinging hornets\"; a complete biography of his life; local and national politics; his studies in Germany and at Washington [and Lee] College; romantic interests and family concerns. 13 items.","5 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Seattle, Wash. prior and during Wordl War II; news of her uncle, Lyon G. Tyler's death and many remembrances of him; genealogical matters; her activities in the Colonial Dames, the United Daughters of the Confederacy, and the Red cross. Also included are references to family differences re: the ownership of \"Sherwood Forest\" [Charles City County, Virginia] and the publication of certain \"Tyler Letters\". 29 items.","Discussion of his stamp collection. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various family matters; life in Missouri; her homesickness for Virginia; news of her uncle's death [Lyon G. Tyler]; reference to the mysterious trunk of \"Tyler letters\". Also included are letters criticizing those trying to \"deify\" Abraham Lincoln; discusses her decision to resign from the United Daughters of the Confederacy. 16 items.","Describing life at the University of Virginia; family news; business matters. Several of these letters are addressed to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler revealing young Alfred Tyler's concern and devotion to his uncle. Also included is a land deed signed by him as Commonwealth Attorney of Charles City County. 14 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning various legal and personal family matters. included is an 1858 newspaper clipping from Dispatch of an address by President John Tyler; and eight page memorandum detailing the contest of Juliana McLachlan Gardinre's will; and some letters written by him as a major in the United States Air Force during World War II. 22 items.","During and immediately following the Civil War concerning his return to Virginia after leaving his family in New York; his attempts to join the confederate navy; his sentiments towards the war; his life and studies in Germany after the war. Most of the letters are addressed to his mother, Julia Gardiner Tyler, pleading for money, letters, and clothes. 27 items.","Scope and Contents Including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tyler) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler, and to James Semple while attending school in Germany concerning family matters; financial problems; illness; his military srevice in the German army; advice to his sister Julie not to \"turn Catholic\"; frequent requests for money and letters; discussion of the American political situation; the war raging in Europe; including letters to mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, sister Julia (Tylre) Spencer, brother David Gardiner Tyler and James Semple. 28 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of his sister's [Julia Tyler Spencer] tragic death; completion of his studies in Germany; his continued financial problems and fears of debtors' prison; pleas to his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler for financial help; his reutnr to the United States and search for employment; his marriage to Sarah Griswold Gardiner; his job as government suveyor. 26 items.","Including letters to Julia (Gardiner) Tyle, David Gardiner Tyler, and Lyon G. Tyler concerning her marriage to John Alexander Tyler; her husband's financial and employment struggles' her difficulties following his death in 1883; family news; social news; the frequent illness of her own children; her plans to erect a monument to her late husband. 8 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning family news; the \"jolly time\" she had in Florida; her photograph and autograph collections. 3 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence concerning her active social life and her many suitors; news of family and friends; her schooling at Sacred Heart Convent; her brothers [John Alexander Tyler and David Gardiner Tyler] and cousin Harry Beeckman in Germany; her courtship and marriage to William H. Spencer. In addition are poems which she composed, an invitation to her wedding, a newspaper clipping describing her wedding ceremony, love letters from William H. Spencer, and two callign cards. 33 items.","Concerning his courtship of Julia Tyler; her sudden death; his attempts at sheep farming in Colorado and California after her death; his hopes to make a proper home for his infant daughter, Julia Tyler Spencer. 19 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with sister Pearl (Tyler) Ellis, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler discussing various Tyler family mattersl her life with Fluerot relatives in Europe after her grandmother's Julia Gardiner Tyler death; her close relationship with her Aunt Pearl [Pearl Tyler]; concern for her Uncle Fitz [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler]; her first marriage to her cousin Feorge Fluerot; her many travels throughout Europe and occasional visits to the United States; her homes in Paris and on the Riviera; her first husband's illness and death; her second marriage to Durante Cheever; news of her Uncle Lyon's [Lyon G. Tyler] death; the situation in Europe during the Depression and just prior to World War II. 25 items.","Including correspondence with brother Lachlan Tyler?, brother David Gardiner Tyler, mother Julia Gardiner Tyler, and brother Lyon Gardiner Tyler concerning news of family and friends; financial poblems; social news; his search for a profession; his caretaking of the family home in New York; his medical studies at columbia; the death of his sister [Julia Tyler Spencer]; his anger over his brother's [John Alexander Tyler] decision to join the German Army. 22 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of the family; social and political news; the completion of his medical studies and various attempts at practicing medicine; his many financial problems; the health of his wife, Georgia Powell and his mother Julia Gardiner Tyler; his hope that his rother [Robert Fitzwalter Tyler] might settle on \"some fixed purpose\" in life and his sister [Pearl Tyler] might find her own \"particular niche\"; the bitterness felt towards his step-brothers and sisters; application to become an assistant surgeon in the U.S. Navy and his disappointment over his failure to pass the Navy's preliminary physical exam. 27 items.","Including receipts and correspondence with family and acquaintances. Most of the letters are to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, discussing the family financial matters; his job with the New York State Health Department; financial problems of his brother, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler; local and state politics. Also, there is a letter from George Fluerot to Lyon G. Tyler concerning Lachlan Tyler's death in 1902. 33 items.","Also including a read leather binding for a small notebook [?] embossed in gold with his name. 5 items (and several envelopes).","Including correspondence with Julia (Spencer) Fleurot Cheever, Lyon G. Tyler, and Lachlan Tyler, concerning her attempts at publishing a book; financial matters; family news; Lachlan Tyler's illness and her own poor health. 6 items.","Scope and Contents Chiefly consisting of letters written to \"Fitz\" from various female acquaintances. There are references to the Tyler family; social news; his life as a farmer; his marriage. 25 items.","Including correspondence with family and friends; sale receipts; a recipe for catsup; and two wedding invitations--one being to his sister's [Pearl Tyler] wedding in November, 1884. The letters concernfamily news; his farm; financial mattrs; social news. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Concerning news of family and friends; financial matters; state politics; his farm; the poor health of his first and second wives; inveiling of a monument to President John Tyler. The majority of the letters are written to his brother, Lyon G. Tyler, asking for money. 43 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Mary Morris (Jones) Tyler; Christmas cards; calling cards; bills; real estate transactions; poetry; recipes. The letters concern family news; his poor health; his far; financial difficulties; his need for further employment; news of his sister-in-law's [Annie Tucker Tyler] death. 40 items.","Including sales receipts, rent, and medical bills. 65 items.","Including sales receipts, bills, and account records. 100 items.","Including one of his checkbooks. 167 items.","Correspondence of Cora Kreagle Tyler, second wife of Robert Fitzwalter Tyler, concerning news of family and friends. 4 items.","Scope and Contents Includes corrsepondence with Julia Gardiner Tyler, William H. Spencer and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning news of family and friends; her studies at the Catholic Academy of the Visitation; social news; her search for the \"ideal man\". 16 items.","Includies correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Julia Spencer Fleurot cheever concerning family news; social news; her married life with William Ellis; her husband's financial difficulties; her husband's political career; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's sudden marriage and his incessant financial problems. 14 items.","Including correspondence with Annie (Tucker) Tyler, Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning the failing health of her sister-in-law, Annie Tucker Tyler; Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's continuing financial problems; the difficult times her own family was experiencing; her plans to send her sons to the College of William and Mary; genealogical inquiries. Also included are letters from William Ellis and daughter Margaret Langhorne Ellis to Pearl Tyler's brother Lyon G. Tyler. 17 items.","Scope and Contents Including correspondence with Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Lyon G. Tyler concerning Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's ongoing financial and personal troubles; the activities of her children, including the marriages of Margaret Ellis, Cornelia Ellis, and Gardinre Ellis; plans to erect a monument to her father, John Tyler; the illness of her husband, William Ellis; the outbreak of World War I and the entering of her sons into the armed services; news of Julia [Spencer Fleurot] as a Red Cross nurse in Europe; the death of Lyon G. Tyler's wife, Annie Tucker Tyler and his subsequent marriage to Sue Ruffin. 31 items.","Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) Tyler concerning her children; her travels and visits with friends and family; the illness and death of her brother, Lyon G. Tyler; the second marriage of her niece, Julia [Spencer] Fluerot Cheever; the outbreak of World War II; discussion over Sue Ruffin Tyler's desire to publish certain personal Tyler letters. 21 items.","Including correspondence with Lyon G. Tyler and Robert Fitzwalter Tyler concerning primaily her children. included are references to Robert Fitzwalter Tyler's financial problems; Julia Spencer Fluerot's marriage to George Fluerot and her becoming a Red Cross nurse during World War I; other Tyler family news; genealogical inquiries by Sue Ruffin Tyler. 34 items.","Scope and Contents Correspondence of the children of Pearl Tyler Ellis mostly with Lyon G. Tyler and Sue (Ruffin) tyler about genealogical inquiries and family news. Correspondents include Cornelia Ellis Booker, John Tyler Ellis, julia Ellis Robinson, Leila Ellis Marye and Ambrose Marye, Lyon Ellis, Margaret Ellis Topping, Pearl Ellis, William Munford Ellis, Jr., and Nannie Kent Ellis. 24 items.","Scope and Contents Kept while attending Madame Chegaray's School for Young Ladies. MsV.1. 30 pp. Also includes detached pages of accounts and poetry [possibly of Lyon G. Tyler, post 1875]. 28 pp.","MsV.2. 32 pp.","Diary and accounts of David Gardiner Tyler while studying and traveling across Europe with John Alexander Tyler and Harry Beeckman. MsV.3. 108 pp.","Scope and Contents MsV.4. 10 pp."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:32.028Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c10_c05_c02"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16), 1733/1911","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29","parent_ssim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978","Box 2","Folder 29"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02","viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29"],"title_filing_ssi":"Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16)","title_ssm":["Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16)"],"title_tesim":["Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16), 1733/1911"],"text":["Venable, Flournoy, Daniel, Cabell, Carrington, Watkins and Morton families of Virginia. 66 pp. (MsV 16), 1733/1911","Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978","Box 2","Folder 29","Box 2","Folder 29"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978","Box 2","Folder 29"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978","Box 2","Folder 29"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1733/1911"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1733-1911"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":189,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 29"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#28/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:47:35.996Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8854","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8854.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Morton Genealogy Collection","title_ssm":["Morton Genealogy Collection"],"title_tesim":["Morton Genealogy Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978"],"text":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978","Mss. 90 M85","/repositories/2/resources/8854","Buckingham County (Va.)--History","Campbell County (Va.)--History","Charlotte County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History","College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Cumberland County (Va.)","Genealogy","Prince Edward County (Va.)--History","Daybooks","Diaries","Notebooks","Research notes","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Original Accession and addition physically and intellectually combined in 2009.","Margaret H. Morton was a genealogist who lived in Farmville, Virginia. She was married to William H. Morton and usually signed her correspondence \"Mrs. William H. Morton.\"","Other Information:","Processed by Phyllis LeGrand in 1990 and Anne Johnson in 2009.","Mss. 90 M84, Richard Lee Morton Papers.","Mss. 1986.29 Morton  Genealogical Inquiries","Genealogy material compiled by Mr. William S. Morton and his wife, Mrs. Margaret H. Morton of Farmville, Virginia which trace the descendants of Joseph Morton of Prince Edward County, Virginia and allied families.  Includes primary source material, such as the 1830 daybook of the J. J. Dupuy Company of Charlotte Court House. Also, contains typescript of Richard Lee Morton's copy of Hugh Blair Grigsby's notes on the Robert Rose Diary  and of William Cryer's transcript of the Charles Campbell diaries.","Includes 82.7 Addition.","The genealogical chart of Sir Thomas West is filed in the oversize file (Accession 90 M85, addition 1980.19).","297 pp. (MSV I)","1 p. DS.","1 p. ALS. Requests payments of money owed to him. Sends respects to Anderson and Venable.","Thanks him for his letter; describes weekly routine of medical school; mentions a \"Rev. Mr. Blunt, formerly of Va, now of Carolina\" who spoke on temperance; cold weather; sleighs on the Delaware; small pox in the city (patients in the almshouse). Refers to people of Philadelphia as \"cool and calculating people,\" \"highly enterprising\"- true blue Yankees. Mentions a \"great number of negroes here... [who he feels] are no better than\" the slaves of the South. Begs to be remembered to Aunt Dupuy and cousin Adelaid. 2 pp. ALS.","Relates how his father, Patrick Calhoun, emigrated from Wythe County, Va. and, with his relatives, formed a community in 1756. Mentions hostility of the Cherokes and some genealogical material. 2 pp. TCy of L.","Cralle, Richardson, Holman, Branch, Rives, Edmund, Robards, Lancaster, Flournoy, Blanton, Eldridge, Browne, Aston, Buckner, Kennon, Stokes, Venable, Blunt, Garland, Chappell, and Crawley families. 81 items. NwsCl, TCys and XCys of Ds.","1 item. Cy of D. (See oversize folder)","Jackson, Hamblen, Cox, Miles, Dupuy, Currie, Daniel, Lucas, Worth, London, Daniels, Sprunt, Anderson, Hodges, Langford, and Smith families. 58 items. Cys and TCys of Ds.","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)","Jennings, Pulliam, Fowlkes, Billups, Collier, Penick, Knight, Jackson, Watkins, Bouldin, Morris and Fore Families. 75 items. NwsCl, Cys, TCys of D and XCy of Ds.","Relating his several drafts into service during the Revolution. Moss was in battle in Gullford, N.C., and at Yorktown, Va. He was a resident of Cumberland County, Va. 2 pp. Cy.","255 pp. TCy of MsV","253 pp. TCy of MsV.","Includes unorganized material with no pages indicated. 58 items. TCy.","Morton, Price, Booker, Venable, Gilliam, Daniel, Fair, Davis, Madison, Glenn, Rudisill, Watkins and Flournoy families. 14 items. TCys.","He died in 1753 in Halifax County. 1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).","Gives genealogical material on descendants for David Morton of Stockholm, Sweden. 1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item, Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","2 items. TCy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).","Morton, Watkins and allied families (also Anderson, Brunskill, Allen, Redd, Worley, Mosby, Coleman, Duncan, James, Jenkins, Alderson, Ligion, Michaux, Smith, Martin, Moss, Brown, Page, Perrow, Davis, Bernard, Deane, Forsee, Walton, Lawless, Hubbard, Maxey, Hobson, Tyree, Wade, Winfrey, Haggatt, Cruse, Mason, Isbell, Oakley, Robinson, Cox, Spears, Bryant, McLaurine, Woodson, Fore, Macon, Venable, Robinson, Roberson, Wright, Bradley, Taylor, Carter, Lockett, Meador, Cooke, Boatright, Pearce, Booker, Womack, Hughes, Williams, Hobson, Frazer, and Williamson families.) 84 items. TCys and Cys of DS.","Reference to William Morton. 1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file.)","Morton, Watkins, Venable, Booker and Buckner families. Briery Presbyterian Church Manual is mentioned. 22 items. Cy, TCy, TDS, PsT and Cy of DS.","Morton, Watkins, Woodson, Venable, Glenn, Cunningham, Madison, Michaux, Daniel, Carrington and Chappell families. 41 items. Cy, TCy, TDS and PD.","2 pp. 1 item. TCy.","Lists 11 members of that family in North Carolina and 5 members of Nelson family in Virginia. Sites pages numbers in U.S. Census of 1790. 1 item. Cy of D.","29 items. TCys and Cys of DS.","Also mentions families of Dandridge, Aylett, Payne, Henry, Watkins, Claiborne, Spotswood, Gregory, Taylor, Anderson, Morriss, Harrison, Jones, Cocke, Peterson, Fox, Richerson, Phillips, and Meredith. 1 item. PM and Cy.","1 item. TCy. (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","25 items. TCy and Cy.","1 item. Cy of D.","Found in Clerk's Office, Prince Edward County, Va. 3 items. Cys and TCys of DS.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Morton family","Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978"],"collection_ssim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, 1830/1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 90 M85","/repositories/2/resources/8854"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 90 M85","/repositories/2/resources/8854"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Buckingham County (Va.)--History","Campbell County (Va.)--History","Charlotte County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Buckingham County (Va.)--History","Campbell County (Va.)--History","Charlotte County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History"],"places_ssim":["Buckingham County (Va.)--History","Campbell County (Va.)--History","Charlotte County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History"],"creator_ssm":["Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974"],"creator_ssim":["Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Morton family"],"creators_ssim":["Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974","Special Collections Research Center","Morton family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts, 1980 - 1986."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Cumberland County (Va.)","Genealogy","Prince Edward County (Va.)--History","Daybooks","Diaries","Notebooks","Research notes","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Cumberland County (Va.)","Genealogy","Prince Edward County (Va.)--History","Daybooks","Diaries","Notebooks","Research notes","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.01 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.01 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Daybooks","Diaries","Notebooks","Research notes","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal Accession and addition physically and intellectually combined in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original Accession and addition physically and intellectually combined in 2009."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret H. Morton was a genealogist who lived in Farmville, Virginia. She was married to William H. Morton and usually signed her correspondence \"Mrs. William H. Morton.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret H. Morton was a genealogist who lived in Farmville, Virginia. She was married to William H. Morton and usually signed her correspondence \"Mrs. William H. Morton.\""],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMorton Genealogy Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Morton Genealogy Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Phyllis LeGrand in 1990 and Anne Johnson in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Phyllis LeGrand in 1990 and Anne Johnson in 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 90 M84, Richard Lee Morton Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mss. 1986.29 Morton  Genealogical Inquiries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. 90 M84, Richard Lee Morton Papers.","Mss. 1986.29 Morton  Genealogical Inquiries"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGenealogy material compiled by Mr. William S. Morton and his wife, Mrs. Margaret H. Morton of Farmville, Virginia which trace the descendants of Joseph Morton of Prince Edward County, Virginia and allied families.  Includes primary source material, such as the 1830 daybook of the J. J. Dupuy Company of Charlotte Court House. Also, contains typescript of Richard Lee Morton's copy of Hugh Blair Grigsby's notes on the Robert Rose Diary  and of William Cryer's transcript of the Charles Campbell diaries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 82.7 Addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe genealogical chart of Sir Thomas West is filed in the oversize file (Accession 90 M85, addition 1980.19).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e297 pp. (MSV I)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. ALS. Requests payments of money owed to him. Sends respects to Anderson and Venable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for his letter; describes weekly routine of medical school; mentions a \"Rev. Mr. Blunt, formerly of Va, now of Carolina\" who spoke on temperance; cold weather; sleighs on the Delaware; small pox in the city (patients in the almshouse). Refers to people of Philadelphia as \"cool and calculating people,\" \"highly enterprising\"- true blue Yankees. Mentions a \"great number of negroes here... [who he feels] are no better than\" the slaves of the South. Begs to be remembered to Aunt Dupuy and cousin Adelaid. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates how his father, Patrick Calhoun, emigrated from Wythe County, Va. and, with his relatives, formed a community in 1756. Mentions hostility of the Cherokes and some genealogical material. 2 pp. TCy of L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCralle, Richardson, Holman, Branch, Rives, Edmund, Robards, Lancaster, Flournoy, Blanton, Eldridge, Browne, Aston, Buckner, Kennon, Stokes, Venable, Blunt, Garland, Chappell, and Crawley families. 81 items. NwsCl, TCys and XCys of Ds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy of D. (See oversize folder)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Hamblen, Cox, Miles, Dupuy, Currie, Daniel, Lucas, Worth, London, Daniels, Sprunt, Anderson, Hodges, Langford, and Smith families. 58 items. Cys and TCys of Ds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJennings, Pulliam, Fowlkes, Billups, Collier, Penick, Knight, Jackson, Watkins, Bouldin, Morris and Fore Families. 75 items. NwsCl, Cys, TCys of D and XCy of Ds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelating his several drafts into service during the Revolution. Moss was in battle in Gullford, N.C., and at Yorktown, Va. He was a resident of Cumberland County, Va. 2 pp. Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e255 pp. TCy of MsV\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e253 pp. TCy of MsV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes unorganized material with no pages indicated. 58 items. TCy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorton, Price, Booker, Venable, Gilliam, Daniel, Fair, Davis, Madison, Glenn, Rudisill, Watkins and Flournoy families. 14 items. TCys.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe died in 1753 in Halifax County. 1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives genealogical material on descendants for David Morton of Stockholm, Sweden. 1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item, Cy. (See Medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. TCy. (See Medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorton, Watkins and allied families (also Anderson, Brunskill, Allen, Redd, Worley, Mosby, Coleman, Duncan, James, Jenkins, Alderson, Ligion, Michaux, Smith, Martin, Moss, Brown, Page, Perrow, Davis, Bernard, Deane, Forsee, Walton, Lawless, Hubbard, Maxey, Hobson, Tyree, Wade, Winfrey, Haggatt, Cruse, Mason, Isbell, Oakley, Robinson, Cox, Spears, Bryant, McLaurine, Woodson, Fore, Macon, Venable, Robinson, Roberson, Wright, Bradley, Taylor, Carter, Lockett, Meador, Cooke, Boatright, Pearce, Booker, Womack, Hughes, Williams, Hobson, Frazer, and Williamson families.) 84 items. TCys and Cys of DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to William Morton. 1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorton, Watkins, Venable, Booker and Buckner families. Briery Presbyterian Church Manual is mentioned. 22 items. Cy, TCy, TDS, PsT and Cy of DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorton, Watkins, Woodson, Venable, Glenn, Cunningham, Madison, Michaux, Daniel, Carrington and Chappell families. 41 items. Cy, TCy, TDS and PD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. 1 item. TCy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists 11 members of that family in North Carolina and 5 members of Nelson family in Virginia. Sites pages numbers in U.S. Census of 1790. 1 item. Cy of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e29 items. TCys and Cys of DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso mentions families of Dandridge, Aylett, Payne, Henry, Watkins, Claiborne, Spotswood, Gregory, Taylor, Anderson, Morriss, Harrison, Jones, Cocke, Peterson, Fox, Richerson, Phillips, and Meredith. 1 item. PM and Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. TCy. (See Medium oversize file)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e25 items. TCy and Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Cy of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFound in Clerk's Office, Prince Edward County, Va. 3 items. Cys and TCys of DS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Genealogy material compiled by Mr. William S. Morton and his wife, Mrs. Margaret H. Morton of Farmville, Virginia which trace the descendants of Joseph Morton of Prince Edward County, Virginia and allied families.  Includes primary source material, such as the 1830 daybook of the J. J. Dupuy Company of Charlotte Court House. Also, contains typescript of Richard Lee Morton's copy of Hugh Blair Grigsby's notes on the Robert Rose Diary  and of William Cryer's transcript of the Charles Campbell diaries.","Includes 82.7 Addition.","The genealogical chart of Sir Thomas West is filed in the oversize file (Accession 90 M85, addition 1980.19).","297 pp. (MSV I)","1 p. DS.","1 p. ALS. Requests payments of money owed to him. Sends respects to Anderson and Venable.","Thanks him for his letter; describes weekly routine of medical school; mentions a \"Rev. Mr. Blunt, formerly of Va, now of Carolina\" who spoke on temperance; cold weather; sleighs on the Delaware; small pox in the city (patients in the almshouse). Refers to people of Philadelphia as \"cool and calculating people,\" \"highly enterprising\"- true blue Yankees. Mentions a \"great number of negroes here... [who he feels] are no better than\" the slaves of the South. Begs to be remembered to Aunt Dupuy and cousin Adelaid. 2 pp. ALS.","Relates how his father, Patrick Calhoun, emigrated from Wythe County, Va. and, with his relatives, formed a community in 1756. Mentions hostility of the Cherokes and some genealogical material. 2 pp. TCy of L.","Cralle, Richardson, Holman, Branch, Rives, Edmund, Robards, Lancaster, Flournoy, Blanton, Eldridge, Browne, Aston, Buckner, Kennon, Stokes, Venable, Blunt, Garland, Chappell, and Crawley families. 81 items. NwsCl, TCys and XCys of Ds.","1 item. Cy of D. (See oversize folder)","Jackson, Hamblen, Cox, Miles, Dupuy, Currie, Daniel, Lucas, Worth, London, Daniels, Sprunt, Anderson, Hodges, Langford, and Smith families. 58 items. Cys and TCys of Ds.","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)","Jennings, Pulliam, Fowlkes, Billups, Collier, Penick, Knight, Jackson, Watkins, Bouldin, Morris and Fore Families. 75 items. NwsCl, Cys, TCys of D and XCy of Ds.","Relating his several drafts into service during the Revolution. Moss was in battle in Gullford, N.C., and at Yorktown, Va. He was a resident of Cumberland County, Va. 2 pp. Cy.","255 pp. TCy of MsV","253 pp. TCy of MsV.","Includes unorganized material with no pages indicated. 58 items. TCy.","Morton, Price, Booker, Venable, Gilliam, Daniel, Fair, Davis, Madison, Glenn, Rudisill, Watkins and Flournoy families. 14 items. TCys.","He died in 1753 in Halifax County. 1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).","Gives genealogical material on descendants for David Morton of Stockholm, Sweden. 1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item, Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","2 items. TCy. (See Medium oversize file).","1 item. Cy. (See medium oversize file).","Morton, Watkins and allied families (also Anderson, Brunskill, Allen, Redd, Worley, Mosby, Coleman, Duncan, James, Jenkins, Alderson, Ligion, Michaux, Smith, Martin, Moss, Brown, Page, Perrow, Davis, Bernard, Deane, Forsee, Walton, Lawless, Hubbard, Maxey, Hobson, Tyree, Wade, Winfrey, Haggatt, Cruse, Mason, Isbell, Oakley, Robinson, Cox, Spears, Bryant, McLaurine, Woodson, Fore, Macon, Venable, Robinson, Roberson, Wright, Bradley, Taylor, Carter, Lockett, Meador, Cooke, Boatright, Pearce, Booker, Womack, Hughes, Williams, Hobson, Frazer, and Williamson families.) 84 items. TCys and Cys of DS.","Reference to William Morton. 1 item. Cy (See Medium oversize file.)","Morton, Watkins, Venable, Booker and Buckner families. Briery Presbyterian Church Manual is mentioned. 22 items. Cy, TCy, TDS, PsT and Cy of DS.","Morton, Watkins, Woodson, Venable, Glenn, Cunningham, Madison, Michaux, Daniel, Carrington and Chappell families. 41 items. Cy, TCy, TDS and PD.","2 pp. 1 item. TCy.","Lists 11 members of that family in North Carolina and 5 members of Nelson family in Virginia. Sites pages numbers in U.S. Census of 1790. 1 item. Cy of D.","29 items. TCys and Cys of DS.","Also mentions families of Dandridge, Aylett, Payne, Henry, Watkins, Claiborne, Spotswood, Gregory, Taylor, Anderson, Morriss, Harrison, Jones, Cocke, Peterson, Fox, Richerson, Phillips, and Meredith. 1 item. PM and Cy.","1 item. TCy. (See Medium oversize file)","1 item. Cy. (See Medium oversize file).","25 items. TCy and Cy.","1 item. Cy of D.","Found in Clerk's Office, Prince Edward County, Va. 3 items. Cys and TCys of DS."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Morton family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Morton family"],"persname_ssim":["Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Morton family","Morton, Margaret H.","Morton, Estelle","Morton, Richard Lee, 1889-1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":245,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:47:35.996Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8854_c02_c29_c01"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Victoria, 1860/1880","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37","parent_ssim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974","Series VI. Alphabetical files, 1860/1966, bulk 1940/1956","Materials relating to Dorsey McPherson, 1957"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06","viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37"],"title_filing_ssi":"Victoria","title_ssm":["Victoria"],"title_tesim":["Victoria"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Victoria, 1860/1880"],"text":["Victoria, 1860/1880","Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974","Series VI. Alphabetical files, 1860/1966, bulk 1940/1956","Materials relating to Dorsey McPherson, 1957","box 60","folder 7","photographs","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974","Series VI. Alphabetical files, 1860/1966, bulk 1940/1956","Materials relating to Dorsey McPherson, 1957"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974","Series VI. Alphabetical files, 1860/1966, bulk 1940/1956","Materials relating to Dorsey McPherson, 1957"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1880"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1860-1880"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":7538,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974"],"extent_ssm":["1 page"],"extent_tesim":["1 page"],"containers_ssim":["box 60","folder 7"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on user access to any of the materials in the collection except where noted in the container list."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply for some materials in the collection."],"access_subjects_ssim":["photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["photographs"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#36/components#3","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:31:09.058Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1710","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_1710.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/202324","title_ssm":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection"],"title_tesim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1800-circa 1998","bulk 1863-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1800-circa 1998"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["bulk 1863-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974"],"text":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974","MS.1","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1710","Human Experimentation","Military Medicine","Physicians","Public health","Tropical medicine","Yellow Fever","There are no restrictions on user access to any of the materials in the collection except where noted in the container list.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.","The Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection is organized in 16 series:","I. Jesse W. Lazear\n      II. Henry Rose Carter\n      III. Walter Reed\n      IV. Philip Showalter Hench\n      V. Maps\n      VI. Alphabetical files\n      VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\n      VIII. Miscellany\n      IX. Photographs\n      X. Photographic negatives\n      XI. Reprints\n      XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions\n      XIII. Reed family additions\n      XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions\n      XV. Laura Wood\n      XVI. Edward Hook additions","The U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission (1900-1901) was a board of physicians that the U.S. government formed in order to determine how yellow fever was transmitted between hosts. Ultimately, the commission's experiments in Cuba proved that mosquitoes transmit yellow fever--a discovery that would spur successful campaigns to control and eradicate yellow fever throughout much of the globe.","When Major Walter Reed and Acting Assistant Surgeons James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse Lazear gathered on the porch of the Columbia Barracks Hospital in June of 1900, they became the fourth successive board of U.S. medical officers to grapple with the appalling plague that was yellow fever.","The persistence of this disease across the Cuban archipelago and its periodic re-emergence along the coastlines and great river drainages of the Americas was taking countless thousands of lives. Lack of precise knowledge as to its cause and transmission had augmented yellow fever's extraordinarily high mortality rate and had given rise to quarantine regulations which constituted substantial impediments to efficient regional trade. Endemic in the tropics, yellow fever imposed high humanitarian and economic costs upon the entire region. Specialists regarded Cuba as one of the principal foci of the disease, and the island consequently attracted considerable attention from the medical sciences.","In 1879, one year after a devastating epidemic swept up the Mississippi valley from New Orleans, Tulane University Professor Stanford E. Chaille led the first investigatory commission to Havana, Rio de Janeiro, and the West Indies. The Chaille Commission remained in Havana three months, and its members -- including George Miller Sternberg, who became Surgeon General of the Army, and Juan Guiteras, later Director of Public Health for Havana -- consulted with Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay. They concluded that the causal agent for yellow fever was possibly a living entity in the atmosphere, an assertion which set Finlay on the path to the mosquito theory he developed in 1881.","Louis Pasteur's foundational and highly successful work in modern immunology in 1880 and 1881 gave a renewed impetus to investigations aimed at discovering the \"yellow fever germ.\" Over the middle years of the 1880s several scientists advanced different theories, all readily refuted by bacteriological work Sternberg undertook in Brazil and Mexico in 1887 and again in Havana in 1888 and 1889. In 1897, Italian scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli argued thatBacillus icteroideswas the culprit, and the following year a third scientific team sailed to Cuba for additional tests. Eugene Wasdin and Henry D. Geddings appeared to confirm Sanarelli's assertion, though Sternberg, by then Surgeon General, remained skeptical.","Despite Wasdin and Geddings' insistence, theB. icteroidestheory garnered significant opposition. In fact, a few months before the third commission's report reached the public, Walter Reed and James Carroll -- Reed's assistant at the Columbian University (later George Washington University) bacteriology laboratories in Washington, D.C. -- published a thorough refutation of theicteroidesproposal: the bacteria was not a unique cause of yellow fever, but a variety of the hog cholera bacillus, \"a secondary invader in yellow fever,\" Reed determined, unrelated to its etiology. [1] Dispute continued, however, and when Sternberg organized the fourth investigatory board, he charged Reed and his associates to settle theB. icteroidesquestion once and for all, then to proceed with analysis of other blood cultures and intestinal flora from yellow fever cases.","Reed and Carroll had considerable experience in bacteriological analysis, and, Sternberg reasoned, might well be able to find the specific agent of the disease. Aristides Agramonte, a Cuban scientist who had worked in Reed's lab at the Columbian University in 1898, was also an accomplished bacteriologist; he had identifiedB. icteroidesin tissue samples from cases other than yellow fever, providing further evidence opposed to Sanarelli's thesis. Jesse Lazear, a scientist from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, had joined the Army Medical Corps to study tropical diseases at their point of origin; he received orders for Cuba in February 1900. Lazear impressed Reed with his abilities when the two men became acquainted in March. No doubt with Reed's advice, Sternberg assembled a crack team -- all experienced in scientific research, but each with interests as diverse as their temperaments. The mix of talent and personalities generated spectacular results.","What causes yellow fever? This simple, even obvious question had dictated yellow fever research for over two decades, and so it guided Reed in organizing the work of the commission.Bacillus icteroidesand other bacteriological sampling dominated their work for the first months. \"Reed and Carroll have been at that for a long time,\" Lazear wrote with some impatience to his wife on August 23, \". . . I would rather try to find the germ without bothering about Sanarelli.\" [2] Again and again, tests for the bacteria proved negative, and at the same time, perplexing cases of yellow fever were developing in the region. Agramonte and Reed investigated an epidemic at Pinar del Rio, 110 miles southwest of Havana; Lazear followed later to collect more specimens, and he also assessed the situation at Guanjay thirty miles southwest. To \"my very great surprise,\" Reed admitted, the specific circumstances of the appearance and development of these cases gave strong evidence against the widely-accepted notion that the excreta of patients spread the disease. The theory of fomites -- infection from contaminated clothing and bedding -- and indeed even infection from airborne particles seemed altogether untrue. \"At this stage of our investigation,\" Reed concluded, \". . . the time had arrived when the plan of our work should be radically changed.\" [3] The fundamental question underwent a subtle but critical transformation: from what causes yellow fever to what transmits it. A clear and accurate understanding of how the disease was spread would open a new avenue to its specific cause.","\"Personally, I feel that only can experimentation on human beings serve to clear the field for further effective work,\" Reed stated to Surgeon General Sternberg, who concurred. [4] Evidence gathering around them pointed strongly to an intermediate host, and the Commission resolved to test Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory -- then not generally accepted -- on human volunteers. Nine times from August 11 to August 25, 1900, mosquitoes landed on the arms of volunteers and proceeded to feed. Nine times the results were negative. On August 27, Lazear placed a mosquito on the doubting Dr. Carroll, and four days later on William J. Dean, a soldier designated XY in the \"Preliminary Note.\" [5] Both promptly developed yellow fever. Significantly, their mosquitoes had fed on cases within the initial three days of an attack and had been allowed to ripen for at least twelve days before the inoculations. Carroll vitiated the results of his experimental sickness by traveling off the post to Havana, a contaminated zone, even as Reed, ecstatic, wrote from Washington in a confidential letter: \"Did the Mosquito do it?\" [6] Dean's case seemed to prove it, since he claimed not to have left the garrison before becoming ill. Lazear also developed a case of yellow fever, almost certainly experimental in origin, though he never revealed the actual circumstances of his inoculation. His severe bout of fever took a fatal turn on September 25, 1900.","Nevertheless, these results could not have been more dramatic or convincing for the Commission. Reed quickly assembled a \"Preliminary Note,\" which he presented to the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis, Indiana, October 23, 1900. After initial consultations in Cuba with General Leonard Wood, military governor of the island, and with Surgeon General Sternberg in Washington, he returned to Cuba with authorization and funding to design and carry forward a fully defensible series of experiments. His aim was confirmation of the mosquito theory and invalidation of the long-held belief in fomites.","On open terrain beyond the precincts of Columbia Barracks -- the American military base just west of Havana near the adjacent suburban towns of Quemados and Marianao (also called Quemados de Marianao) -- Reed established the quarantined experimental station. Camp Lazear, as the Commission dedicated it, took form in the rolling fields of the Finca San Jose, on the farm of Dr. Ignacio Rojas, who leased the land to the Americans. Here Reed designed two small wood-frame buildings, each 14 by 20 feet, for the experimental work, and nearby raised a group of seven tents for the accommodation and support of the volunteers. The buildings faced each other across a small swale, about 80 yards apart, and stood 75 yards from the tent encampment. Building Number One, called the Infected Clothing Building, was a single room tightly constructed to contain as much foul air as possible. A small stove kept the temperature and humidity at tropical levels, and carefully attached screening secured the pair of doorways in a vestibule against intrusion by mosquitoes. Wooden blinds on two small sealed windows shielded the room from direct sun. Building Number Two, the Infected Mosquito Building, contained a principal room, divided into two sections by a floor-to-ceiling wire mesh screen. A door direct to the exterior let into one section, while a vestibule with a solid exterior door and pair of successive screened doors opened to the other, so configured to keep infected mosquitoes inside that section alone. The spare furnishings in both sections -- cots with bedding -- were steam sterilized. Windows exposed the entire room to the clean, steady ocean breezes and to sunlight. Like the doorways, they were carefully screened. A secondary room attached to the building but not communicating with the experimental spaces sheltered the small, heated laboratory where the Commission members raised and stored the mosquitoes to be used.","These two experimental buildings presented alternate environments -- one conspicuously clean and well ventilated, the other filthy and fetid. Contemporary theories of disease held that yellow fever developed in unclean conditions, and consequently much time and money had been devoted to sanitation projects. Workers steamed clothing, burned sulphur in ships' holds, and thoroughly scrubbed surfaces with disinfectant. In cases of severe epidemic, entire buildings presumed to be infected were set afire along with their contents. Thus the extraordinary -- and intentional -- paradox of the Commission's experimental regime: Reed expected yellow fever to develop not in the unsanitary environment, but in the one thought to be most healthful.","Camp Lazear went into quarantine the day of its completion, November 20, 1900, with a command of four immune and nine non-immune individuals, all save one U.S. Army personnel. Soon a group of recent Spanish immigrants to Cuba augmented the non-immune numbers, bringing the resident total to about twenty. Reed strictly controlled access to the camp and ordered regular temperature recording for each volunteer to eliminate any unanticipated source of infection and to identify the onset of any case of yellow fever as early as possible. As a result, non-immunes were barred from returning should they leave the precinct, and two of the Spaniards who developed intermittent fevers shortly after arrival were immediately transferred with their baggage to Columbia Barracks Hospital. The immune members of the detachment oversaw medical treatments and drove the teams of mules that pulled supply wagons and the ambulance. Experimentation did not begin until each volunteer had passed the incubation period for yellow fever in perfect health.","Reed took as much care with the design of the experimental protocol as he had with the configuration of the camp and its buildings. Each evening, the occupants of the infected clothing building unpacked trunks and boxes of bed linens and blankets, nightshirts and other clothing recently worn and soiled by cases from the wards of Columbia Barracks Hospital and Las Animas Hospital in Havana. These they shook out and spread around the room to permeate the atmosphere. The stench was overpowering. Yellow fever causes severe internal hemorrhaging, and its unfortunate victims often suffer from black vomit and other bloody discharges. One routine delivery proved so putrid the volunteers \"retreated from the house,\" Reed stated. \"They pluckily returned, however, within a short time, and spent the night as usual.\" [7] In two succeeding trials the protocol became progressively more daring , as the volunteers then wore the clothing and slept on the mattresses used by yellow fever patients, and finally put towels on their bedding smeared with blood drawn from cases in the early stages of an attack. Each morning, the volunteers carefully repacked the rank, encrusted materials into boxes and emerged to an adjacent tent where they spent the day quarantined from the rest of the company. Three trials of twenty days each involved seven men altogether, lead by Robert P. Cooke, a physician in the Army Medical Corps. None developed yellow fever.","The Commission's mosquito experiments proceeded in four series. First, Reed sought to demonstrate that mosquitoes of the varietyCulex fasciata(later calledStegomyia fasciata, and later stillAedes aegypti) could in fact transmit yellow fever, as Carlos J. Finlay had argued and the initial experiments at Camp Columbia strongly suggested. Here the Commission members simply applied infected mosquitoes contained in test tubes or jars to the skin of the initial volunteers. Success in these tests raised a number of questions, each one addressed in the subsequent series:","How could a building become infected?\n      When does a mosquito develop the ability to transmit the disease?\n      Over what length of time can a mosquito retain this capacity to infect?","The second series consequently employed the specialized \"Infected Mosquito Building\" to indicate how a structure could be considered infected with yellow fever. This experiment required two groups of volunteers, one to be inoculated and another to serve as controls. \"Loaded\" mosquitoes, as the men called them, were released into the screened section of Building Two -- on the side with the protected vestibule entry. One or more non-immune men then entered the opposite section of the room through the direct exterior door, and lay down on bunks adjacent to the wire mesh screen in the center of the room. Now the young man to be inoculated walked through the vestibule into the mosquito side of the room and proceeded to lie on a bunk adjacent to the wire screen separating him from the controls. The inoculation volunteer remained in the building for about twenty minutes -- enough time to suffer several mosquito bites -- he then exited to a quarantine tent outside. The controls spent the remainder of the evening and night in the uninfected side of the room, and indeed returned to sleep in the room for as many as eighteen more nights. As Reed stated, absence of yellow fever in the controls showed \"that the essential factor in the infection of a building with yellow fever is the presence therein of [infected] mosquitoes,\" and nothing more. [8] The degree of sanitation, so long considered critical, was utterly irrelevant.","The third series of mosquito experiments confirmed what Henry Rose Carter, of the U.S. Public Health Service, called the \"period of extrinsic incubation,\" [9] the length of time required for secondary cases of yellow fever to develop after an initial intrusion of the disease into a locality. In this series, a single volunteer underwent three successive inoculations by the same mosquitoes, each group of inoculations interrupted by a period of time equal in length to the typical incubation period of the disease in humans, about five days. In this manner, the volunteer's illness could be specifically attributed to a single inoculation group. The use of the same mosquitoes and the same volunteer concurrently demonstrated that no peculiar personal immunity was at play, since logic dictates that a person susceptible to yellow fever on day 17 of a mosquito's contamination -- as happened in the experiment -- could not have been immune to yellow fever on day 11 or day 4. It was thus only the mosquito's capacity to infect which changed, and that occurred no less than 11 days after contamination.","The duration of time over which these \"fully ripened\" mosquitoes remained infective comprised the fourth series of experiments. For this series the Commission kept alive a group of infected mosquitoes for as long as possible, and proceeded to inoculate three volunteers -- on the 39th, 51st, and 57th day after contamination. Each developed yellow fever. A fourth volunteer declined to be bitten on day 65, and the last two mosquitoes of the group, \"deprived of further opportunity to feed on human blood\" [10] expired on day 69 and day 71, clear evidence that even a sparsely populated region may retain the potential for new infections more than two months after the first appearance of the disease.","Although it went unrecorded in the published papers, Reed organized a supplemental experiment to test another species of mosquito.Culex pungensfailed to transmit yellow fever to at least one volunteer and probably to a second. Reed's preliminary conclusions indicated thatCulex fasciatawas the only species capable of transmitting yellow fever. [11]","A last experimental regime involved subcutaneous injections of blood from positive cases of yellow fever to presumed non-immunes. Reed devised these tests to confirm the presence of the yellow fever agent in the blood of a victim during the first days of an attack, and, more importantly, to settle theBacillus icteroidesquestion. The same blood cultures which produced yellow fever in four volunteers also failed to grow anyB. icteroides, conclusively invalidating Sanarelli's claim.","Altogether, the mosquito inoculations and the blood injections produced fourteen cases of yellow fever. All made a full recovery.","Notwithstanding the decisive medical victory -- as Reed declared, \"aside from the antitoxin of Diptheria and Koch's discovery of the tubercle bacillus, it will be regarded as the most important piece of work, scientifically, during the 19th century\" [12] -- success at Camp Lazear unfolded in its own time. Initially, Reed observed, \"the results obtained at this station were not encouraging.\" [13] The first inoculations of four volunteers over a period of two weeks proved disconcertingly negative each time. Then, on December 5, 1900, private John R. Kissinger presented his arm to the mosquitoes, and late in the evening on December 8, suffered the first chills of \"a well-marked attack of yellow fever.\" [14] Three more men in rapid succession fell victim to the insects -- Spanish volunteers Antonio Benigno, Nicanor Fernandez, and Vicente Presedo. The force of the conclusions was evident to everyone:","\"It can readily be imagined,\" Reed empathetically and wryly described in his first presentation of the experiments, \"that the concurrence of 4 cases of yellow fever in our small command of 12 non-immunes within the space of 1 week, while giving rise to feelings of exultation in the hearts of the experimenters, in view of the vast importance attaching to these results, might inspire quite other sentiments in the bosoms of those who had previously consented to submit themselves to the mosquito's bite. In fact, several of our good-natured Spanish friends who had jokingly compared our mosquitoes to 'the little flies that buzzed harmlessly about their tables,' suddenly appeared to lose all interest in the progress of science, and, forgetting for the moment even their own personal aggrandizement, incontinently severed their connection with Camp Lazear. Personally, while lamenting to some extent their departure, I could not but feel that in placing themselves beyond our control they were exercising the soundest judgment.\"","\"In striking contrast,\" Reed continued, the anxiety of the fomites volunteers began to melt into relief. \"[T]he countenances of these men, which had before borne the serious aspect of those who were bravely facing an unseen foe, suddenly took on the glad expression of 'schoolboys let out for a holiday,' and from this time their contempt for 'fomites' could not find sufficient expression. Thus illustrating once more, gentlemen, the old adage that familiarity, even with fomites, may breed contempt.\" [15]","The question of human experimentation was indeed a serious one -- unavoidable, in actuality, as Reed had stated the previous summer to Surgeon General Sternberg. When the Commission first considered a trial of Finlay's mosquito theory, Reed, Carroll, and Lazear agreed to experiment on themselves. Agramonte, a native Cuban, had acquired immunity as a child. Doubtless Finlay's experience of many unsuccessful inoculations communicated that positive results would not be forthcoming rapidly, so before the first series of inoculations began under Lazear's direction at Columbia Barracks, Reed left Cuba for Washington, where he completed a monumental report on typhoid fever among the army corps -- left unfinished by the sudden death of co-author Edward O. Shakespeare. Carroll and Lazear both sickened while Reed was in Washington, and Lazear, young and strong, had no reason to anticipate that his case would be fatal. Reed was shocked at Lazear's death, and because of his own age -- 49, a decade and a half older than Lazear and a dozen years older than Carroll -- he resolved not to inoculate himself when he returned to Cuba on October 4, 1900. The point had already been amply demonstrated, and only a rigidly controlled experimental regime would establish the necessary proof. Carroll, however, remained embittered about this for the remainder of his life, though he evidently never communicated his objections directly to Reed.","That initial series of mosquito inoculations was probably accomplished without formal documentation of informed consent. Indeed, the experiments may also have been carried forward without the full knowledge of the commanding officer of Camp Columbia, and Reed consequently shielded the identity of Private William J. Dean, the second positive experimental case, behind the pseudonym \"XY\" in the \"Preliminary Note.\" No such potentially troublesome problems arose for the experimental series at Camp Lazear; Reed obtained prior support from all of the appropriate authorities in the military and the administration, even including the Spanish Consul to Cuba. With the advice of the Commission and others, he drafted what is now one of the oldest series of extant informed consent documents. The surviving examples are in Spanish with English translations, and were signed by volunteers Antonio Benigno and Vicente Presedo, and a third with the mark of Nicanor Fernandez, who was illiterate.","The documents take the form of a contract between individual volunteers and the Commission, represented by Reed. At least 25 years old, each volunteer explicitly consented to participate, and balanced the certainty of contracting yellow fever in the general population against the risks of developing an experimental case, followed by expert and timely medical care. The volunteers agreed to remain at Camp Lazear for the duration of the experiments, and as a reward for participation would receive $100 \"in American gold,\" with an additional hundred-dollar supplement for contracting yellow fever. These payments could be assigned to a survivor, and the volunteers agreed to forfeit any remuneration in cases of desertion.","For the American participants no consent documents appear to survive, though in contemporary letters Reed assured his correspondents that the Commission obtained written consent from all the volunteers. The record of expenses for Camp Lazear -- maintained by Reed's friend and colleague in the medical corps, Jefferson Randolph Kean -- indicates that the same schedule of payments for participation and sickness applied to the Americans as well. Volunteers who participated in the fomites tests and in addition the later series of blood injections and the single trial of an alternative species of mosquito also earned $100 each plus the $100 supplement if yellow fever developed. Two Americans declined these gratuities, as Kean termed them, Dr. Robert P. Cooke, of the fomites tests, and John J. Moran, who had recently received an honorable discharge from the service, and was the only American civilian to participate. His was the fourth case of yellow fever to develop from mosquito inoculation. Moran eventually settled in Cuba, where he managed the Havana offices of the Sun Oil Company, and late in life became a close friend of Philip S. Hench. Together the two men rediscovered the site of Camp Lazear in 1940 -- Building Number One still intact -- and successfully lobbied the Cuban government to memorialize there the work of Finlay and the American Commission in the conquest of yellow fever.","Reed informally commemorated his own experiences at Camp Lazear by commissioning a group photograph, evidently taken there shortly before he left Cuba in February 1901. A more important event occurred on the sixth of that month when Reed presented the results of the Camp Lazear yellow fever experiments to a great ovation at the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana. Three days later he set sail for the United States, and once landed, drafted the Congress paper asThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note, published immediately in theJournal of the American Medical Association. [16]","Though his correspondence intimates a great appreciation for Cuba, Reed never returned to the warm, sunny shores of the island freed of a dreadful plague. Carroll stayed behind at Camp Lazear through February to complete the last experimental series officially bearing the imprimatur of the Yellow Fever Commission, and returned to Washington soon after March first. [17] The Medical Corps retained the lease on Camp Lazear against the possibility of continuing experiments another season, and Carroll, in fact, returned to Havana in August 1901 for a final experimental series, though he did not make use of Camp Lazear. This work involved at least three volunteers at Las Animas Hospital, Havana, who submitted to blood injections. Carroll's assignment aimed at a greater understanding of the yellow fever agent, and he proved that blood drawn from active cases of yellow fever remained virulent even after passing through fine bacteria filters. In addition, by heating contaminated blood which had previously caused cases of yellow fever, Carroll rendered it non-infective -- thereby establishing that this filterable entity, though sub-microscopic, was demonstrably present in the bloodstream. Carroll wrapped up the series in October and returned home to stay. [18] In Cuba, J. Randolph Kean made the last rental payments to Signore Rojas on October 9, 1901, and Camp Lazear, for more than a generation, slipped out of the realm of memory.","Sources:","[1] Walter Reed and James Carroll,Bacillus Icteroides and Bacillus Cholerae Suis -- A Preliminary Note,Medical News(29 April 1899), reprinted in: United States Senate Document No. 822,Yellow Fever, A Compilation of Various Publications(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 55.\n      [2] Letter from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 23 August 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00341001.\n      [3] Walter Reed, \"The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches,\" in United States Senate Document No. 822,Yellow Fever A Compilation of Various Publications(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 94.\n      [4] Letter from Walter Reed to George M. Sternberg, 24 July 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02064001.\n      [5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note,Proceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health AssociationIndianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\n      [6] Letter from Walter Reed to James Carroll, 7 September 1900, Edward Hook Additions to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection: James Carroll Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 15312004. The originals of these letters remain in a private collection.\n      [7] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note,Journal of the American Medical Association36 (16 February 1901): 431-440, reprinted in: Senate Document No. 822, p. 84.\n      [8] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\n      [9] Henry Rose Carter,A Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation,Medical Record59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\n      [10] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 101.\n      [11]Culex fasciatawas reclassified shortly after the experiments asStegomyiaand later becameAedes aegypti.\n      [12] Letter to from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 9 December 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02231001.\n      [13] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 97.\n      [14] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 98.\n      [15] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\n      [16] Please see note [7].\n      [17] The Commission reported these concluding experiments in: Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,Experimental Yellow Fever,American MedicineII (6 July 1901) 1: 15-23.\n      [18] Walter Reed, James Carroll,The Etiology of Yellow Fever (A Supplemental Note),American MedicineIII (22 February 1902) 8: 301-305.","Walter Reed (September 13, 1851 - November 22, 1902) was a U.S. Army physician who led the army's Yellow Fever Commission 1900 and 1901. Experiments conducted by the commission confirmed a theory that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes--a discovery that led to the control and eradication of this disease across much of the globe. Reed would receive much of the credit for the work of the commission because of his role as its leader, and, long after his death in 1902, he would be widely celebrated as a heroic figure in the fields of public health and medical research.","Reed spent his first days in a small house which served as the parsonage for a Methodist congregation in Gloucester County, Virginia, where his father was minister.  Lemuel Sutton Reed and Pharaba White Reed welcomed young Walter into the family on September 13, 1851;  he was the youngest of their five children.  The Reeds moved to other Virginia parishes during Walter's childhood, and just after the close of the Civil War, transferred to the town of Charlottesville.  That move in 1866 placed Walter in the orbit of the University of Virginia, which he entered a year later at age sixteen under the care of his older brother Christopher, also a student at the University.  Reed attended two year-long sessions, the second devoted entirely to the medical curriculum, and he completed an M.D. degree on July 1, 1869, as one of the youngest students to graduate in the history of the medical school.","At that time the School of Medicine at the University offered little opportunity for direct clinical experience, so Reed subsequently enrolled at the Bellevue Hospital Medical College, in Manhattan, New York.  There he obtained a second M.D. degree in 1870.  Reed interned at a number of hospitals in the New York metropolitan area, including the Infants' Hospital on Randall's Island and the Brooklyn City Hospital.  In 1873, he assumed the position of assistant sanitary officer for the Brooklyn Board of Health.  The large and diverse population of New York, with its many immigrant communities and dense, tenement housing, provided countless medical cases to treat and study;  these served to expose Reed to the vital importance of public health, and developed in him a lifelong interest in the field.  Yet the frenetic life of the great cities began to pall after a few years: \"Here the ever bustling day is crowded into the busy night; nor can we draw the line of separation between the two,\"[1] he wrote to Emilie Lawrence, of Murfreesboro, North Carolina, later to become Mrs. Walter Reed.  Their courtship letters reveal much of his maturing character, interests, and philosophy of life.  Increasing responsibilities with the Board of Health precluded opening a private practice, and Reed's youth proved a barrier in a culture given to offering respect more to the appearance of maturity than to its actual demonstration. Reed consequently resolved to join the Army Medical Corps, both for the professional opportunities it offered immediately and for the modest financial security it could provide to a young man without independent means.  He passed the qualifying examinations in January 1875 and proceeded to his first assignment at the military base on Willet's Point, New York Harbor.","Reed remained in the Medical Corps for the rest of his life, spending many years of the '70s, '80s, and early '90s at difficult postings in the American West.  The first of these -- to the Arizona Territory -- began in the late spring of 1876, and indeed hurried along his wedding to Emilie Lawrence, on April 25, shortly before his departure.  She joined him the following November, and bore two children at frontier posts, a son Walter Lawrence and a daughter Emilie, called Blossom.","Reed's other western assignments included forts in Nebraska, Dakota Territory, and Minnesota, with two eastern interludes at Baltimore, Maryland and another at Mount Vernon Barracks, Alabama.  During the second of these tours in Baltimore -- over the 1890-1891 academic year -- Reed completed advanced coursework in pathology and bacteriology in the Johns Hopkins University Hospital Pathology Laboratory.  When he returned from his last western appointment in 1893, Reed joined the faculty of the Army Medical School in Washington, D.C., where he held the professorship of Bacteriology and Clinical Microscopy.  He also became curator of the Army Medical Museum and joined the faculty of the Columbian University in Washington (later the George Washington University).  In addition, Reed maintained close ties with professor William Welch and other leading lights in the scientific community he had come to know at Hopkins a few years earlier.","Beyond his teaching responsibilities for the Army and the Columbian University programs, Reed actively pursued medical research projects.  A bibliography of his publications finds entries from 1892 to the year of his untimely death a decade later, and the subjects he investigated range from erysipelas to cholera, typhoid, malaria, and yellow fever, among others.[2]   In 1896, a research trip to investigate an outbreak of smallpox took him to Key West, and there he developed a close friendship with Jefferson Randolph Kean, a fellow Virginian and colleague in the Medical Corps ten years his junior.  When Reed traveled to Cuba in 1899 to study typhoid in the army encampments of the U.S. forces, Kean was already there, and Kean was still in Cuba when Reed returned as the head of the Army board charged by Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg to examine tropical diseases including yellow fever.  Kean and his first wife Louise were great supporters of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work, and Kean in fact served as quartermaster for the famous series of experiments at Camp Lazear.  After the dramatic and conclusive success of those experiments, Kean actively -- though unsuccessfully -- promoted Reed's candidacy for Surgeon General.","Reed continued to speak and publish on yellow fever after his return from Cuba in 1901, receiving honorary degrees from Harvard and the University of Michigan in recognition of his seminal work.  In November 1902, Reed developed what had been for him recurring gastro-intestinal trouble.  This time, however, his appendix ruptured, and surgery came too late to save him from the peritonitis which developed.  He died on November 23, 1902, almost two years to the day from the opening of Camp Lazear and the stunning experimental victory there.  Kean remained a champion of his deceased friend's role in the conquest of yellow fever.  He organized the Walter Reed Memorial Association, to provide support for Reed's family and to build a suitable memorial, and was instrumental in lobbying the United States Congress to establish the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.  In 1929, Congress mandated the annual publication of the Roll in theArmy Register, and struck a series Congressional Gold Medals saluting the Commission members and the young Americans who bravely suffered experimental yellow fever a generation before.","Sources:","[1] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence, 18 July 1874, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 01605001.\n      [2] The bibliography of Reed's scientific papers may be found in: Howard Atwood Kelly,Walter Reed and Yellow Fever(New York: McClure, Phillips and Co., 1906), pp. 281-283. Kelly's complete biography of Reed is contained on this Web site.","Jesse William Lazear (May 2, 1866 - September 26, 1900) was a physician who was a member of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900. Lazear's death from yellow fever at the outset of the commission's work in Cuba would lead to his elevation as a martyr for medical science in the eyes of many during the twentieth century.","\"I rather think I am on the track of the real germ,\" Jesse W. Lazear wrote his wife from Cuba on September 8, 1900.[1] Seventeen days later, the fulminating case of yellow fever Lazear had contracted just over a week after writing Mabel H. Lazear suddenly ended the young scientist's life. He was 34 years old. Unlike so many other yellow fever fatalities, however, this one would lead to a direct and highly successful assault on the disease itself. Yellow fever's ascendancy, endemic in Cuba, was about to be undermined.","Lazear had reported to Camp Columbia, Cuba in February 1900 for duty as an acting assistant surgeon with the U. S. Army Corps stationed on the island. Here he undertook bacteriological study of tropical diseases, particularly malaria and yellow fever, and in May he was named to the Army board charged with \"pursuing scientific investigations with reference to the infectious diseases prevalent on the island of Cuba.\"[2]","These orders placed him officially in the company of Walter Reed, James Carroll, and Aristides Agramonte -- the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission -- though Lazear had already met Reed the preceding March on a project to evaluate the efficacy of electrozone, a disinfectant made from seawater collected off the Cuban coast. While Reed was in Cuba that March, Lazear discussed with him the recent discovery of British scientist Sir Ronald Ross concerning the mosquito vector for malaria. At Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, where he was first a medical resident and later in charge of the clinical laboratory, Lazear had followed Ross's accomplishments with great interest, and pursued field work and experimentation on theAnophelesmosquito with fellow Hopkins scientist William S. Thayer. Lazear was thus the only member of the Commission who had experience with mosquito work, and was consequently the most open to the possible verity of Cuban scientist Carlos Juan Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission for yellow fever.","The record is apparently silent as to when Lazear first visited Finlay. Certainly by late June Lazear was beginning to grow mosquito larvae acquired from Finlay's laboratory, the first specimens brought to him by Henry Rose Carter, of the United States Public Health Service.[3] Not long after arriving in Cuba Lazear met Carter, whose own observations on yellow fever strongly suggested an intermediate host in the spread of the disease. However, Army Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg, who organized the Yellow Fever Commission, first charged the board members to investigate the relationship ofBacillus icteroidesto yellow fever -- proposed by the Italian Scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli as the actual cause of the disease. \"Dr. Reed had been in the old discussion over Sanarelli's bacillus and he still works on that subject,\" Lazear wrote his wife in July, \"I am not all interested in it but want to do work which may lead to the discovery of the real organism.\"[4] Soon he would have the opportunity. The relatively quick failure of the Bacillus icteroides inquiry opened the door to what became the ground-breaking mosquito work, and Lazear was well placed to begin.","The project started in earnest on August 1, 1900. In a small pocket notebook Lazear noted the preparatory work of raising and infecting mosquitoes, and subsequently recorded the series of eleven experimental inoculations made from the 11th to the 31st of August, the last two producing cases of full-blown yellow fever. These two positive cases developed from mosquitoes allowed to ripen over a period of 12 days, and this was Lazear's crucial discovery. The epidemiological pattern was thus entirely consistent with Carter's observations of a delay between the primary and secondary outbreaks of yellow fever in an epidemic, and, in addition, explained why Finlay's experiments had been largely unsuccessful -- he had not waited long enough before inoculating his subjects.","Although Lazear never directly admitted to experimenting on himself, when Reed reviewed Lazear's sketchy notations he evidently found entries strongly suggesting Lazear's case was not accidental, as officially reported. Unfortunately, the little notebook so crucial to the preparation of the Commission's famous initial paper,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note[5], vanished from Reed's Washington office after his own untimely death in 1902. Still, Lazear's invaluable contribution to the Commission's victory was widely recognized and elicited tributes from many quarters: \"He was a splendid, brave fellow,\" Reed said of his young colleague, \" and I lament his loss more than words can tell; but his death was not in vain- His name will live in the history of those who have benefited humanity.\" [6] \"His death was a sacrifice to scientific research of the highest character,\" stated General Leonard Wood, military Governor of Cuba.[7] \"Your husband was a martyr in the noblest of causes,\" Dr. L. O. Howard wrote to Mabel Lazear, \"and I am proud to have known him. . . . His work contributed towards one of the greatest discoveries of the century, the results of which will be of invaluable benefit to mankind.\"[8] And so they were. Though Lazear's one-year-old son and newborn daughter never knew their father, they grew up in a world liberated -- almost in its entirety -- from the disease that killed him.","[1] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 8 September 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00344001.","Sources:","[2] Military Orders for Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse W. Lazear, 24 May 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number 02019001.\n      [3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\n      [4] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 15 July 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00334001.\n      [5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note, Proceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association Indianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\n      [6] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 6 October 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02135001.\n      [7] Letter from Leonard Wood to the Adjutant-General, United States Army, November 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00375002.\n      [8] Letter from Leland Ossian Howard to Mabel Houston Lazear, 7 February 1901, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00388001.","Henry Rose Carter (August 25, 1852 - September 14, 1925) was a prominent physician in the U.S. Public Health Service who was a leading authority in the transmission and control of tropical diseases, particularly yellow fever and malaria. During his long career as a sanitarian, Carter undertook campaigns to investigate and control the spread of tropical diseases in Cuba, the Panama Canal Zone, the Southeastern United States, and Peru.","Like Walter Reed and Jefferson Randolph Kean, Henry Rose Carter was a native Virginian and a graduate of the University of Virginia. Carter obtained a civil engineering degree from Virginia in 1873 and also undertook post-graduate work in mathematics and applied chemistry the next year. Subsequently, however, Carter's interests turned towards medicine, and he completed a medical degree at the University of Maryland in 1879. The same year Assistant Surgeon Carter joined the Marine Hospital Service -- later the United States Public Health Service -- and the young surgeon rose steadily through the ranks, ultimately attaining the position of Assistant Surgeon General in 1915.","Carter's initial assignments with the Hospital Service placed him at the center of the yellow fever maelstrom. In 1879 he was detailed to Memphis and other Southern cities, then in the throes of a second year of devastating epidemics. Here began, as his colleague T. H. D. Griffitts observed, Carter's \"lifelong interest in the epidemiology and control of yellow fever.\"[1] After several years of clinical practice in various Marine hospitals, Carter resumed a direct confrontation with yellow fever when his orders for duty with the Gulf Coast Maritime Quarantine assigned him to Ship Island, Mississippi, in 1888. Here and at subsequent quarantine station postings around the Gulf, he quietly championed a thorough review and rationalization of quarantine policies, with a view toward establishing uniform regulation, more thorough disinfection of vessels, and minimized interference with naval commerce. Crucial to the success of these activities was Carter's attention to the incubation period of yellow fever, which his on-site observations indicated to vary between 5 and 7 days. At the time the official literature stated with far less precision a variance of between 1 and 14 days; Carter's work consequently greatly increased the efficiency and effectiveness of quarantine operations.","Nevertheless, yellow fever continued to menace the temperate coastline of the United States, and Carter ably directed the Health Service's epidemiological control efforts in numerous threatened regions. In conjunction with this sanitary work for the 1898 season, Carter made detailed notes on the development of yellow fever at Orwood and Taylor, Mississippi. The isolation of these communities enabled him to identify more reliably the phenomenon of a delay between the initial cases of yellow fever in a locality and the subsequent appearance of secondary infection -- a delay two to four times longer than the incubation period of the disease in an infected person. Carter called this interval between the primary and secondary cases \"the period of extrinsic incubation,\" and he defined its \"usual limits . . . [as ranging] from ten to seventeen days.\"[2]","Before he was able to publish his conclusions, Carter took the helm of the quarantine service in war-time Cuba. There, in 1900, he met U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission member Jesse Lazear. Carter had finally arranged for his paper's publication that year in theNew Orleans Medical and Surgical Journal, and gave a draft to Lazear. \"If these dates are correct,\" Carter later recalled Lazear saying, \"it spells a living host.\"[3] The theory of mosquito transmission long advanced by Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay began to seem more likely. And indeed it was. The Commission's experiments in 1900-1901 irrefutably proved the mosquito vector and established the extrinsic incubation period at twelve days. Shortly after these successes Reed saluted Carter, \"I know of no one more competent to pass judgment on all that pertains to the subject of yellow fever. You must not forget that your own work in Mississippi did more to impress me with the importance of an intermediate host than everything else put to-gether.\"[4]","Carter's long and distinguished sanitary career took him to the Panama Canal Zone in 1904, where he served as Chief Quarantine Officer and Chief of Hospitals for five years. He undertook detailed investigations and control measures of malaria in North Carolina and elsewhere in the South, and became a founder of the National Malaria Committee. With the support of the Rockefeller Foundation International Health Board, he undertook additional investigation and control measures for yellow fever in Central and South America. His expertise recommended him to the Peruvian government, which named Carter Sanitary Advisor in 1920-1921. Health problems at the end of his life compelled Carter to withdraw from active fieldwork, though he remained a highly valued consultant to the Health Board and a much-beloved and respected teacher for a new generation of sanitarians. Carter closed his career researching and writing the manuscript that his daughter Laura Armistead Carter edited and published posthumously in 1931:Yellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.[5]","Sources:","[1] T. H. D. Griffitts,Henry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man,Southern Medical Journal32 (August 1939) 8: 842.\n      [2] Henry Rose Carter,A Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation,Medical Record59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\n      [3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\n      [4] Letter from Walter Reed to Henry Rose Carter, 26 February 1901, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 02447001.\n      [5] Carter, Henry Rose.Yellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company, 1931.","Jefferson Randolph Kean (June 27, 1860 - September 4, 1950) was a U.S. Army physician who was a leading authority in sanitation, public health, and tropical diseases. Later in his career, Kean would become widely recognized for his role in organizing and administering medical services for the U.S. armed forces during World War I.","\"He possessed one of the keenest, most scholarly minds I've ever encountered,\" recalled Nobel Prize winner Philip S. Hench of Jefferson Randolph Kean. [1] Kean and Hench shared an abiding interest in the work of the United States Army Yellow Fever Commission -- Kean, as a contemporary and supporter, and Hench, as a scholar and scientist intent on accurate historical documentation. On the advice of yellow fever experiment volunteer John J. Moran, Hench first wrote Kean in 1939. From that initial contact developed a close friendship which would last for the remainder of their lives. Kean entrusted Hench not only with numerous period documents, including original letters, accounts, fever charts, and other items, but also with the freely-given counsel and insight of a trusted friend.","Like Walter Reed and Henry Rose Carter before him, Jefferson Randolph Kean was an alumnus of the University of Virginia, completing the medical program there in 1883. Kean joined the U.S. Army Medical Corps in 1884, and after forty years in the service, retired with the rank of Colonel. Congress awarded him a promotion to Brigadier General, retired, in 1930. The early years of Kean's career passed in medical postings in the American West, and no doubt offered him experiences similar to those of Walter Reed, whom he met not on the frontier, but in Florida in 1896. Kean became an expert in tropical diseases and sanitation during his five-year assignment in the Florida tropics, an expertise which served him well over two terms of service later in Cuba. During the Spanish-American War and subsequent U. S. occupation of Cuba, Kean was Chief Surgeon for the Department of Havana, then Superintendent of the Department of Charities -- from 1898 to 1902. After a four-year interlude as an assistant to the Surgeon General in Washington, D.C., Kean again returned to Cuba as an advisor to the Department of Sanitation from 1906-1909.","Kean himself stated: \"Reed and I were good friends before the Yellow Fever Board came to Cuba in June 1900, and [Reed] located himself at Marianao, 8 miles S. W. of Havana,\" to be within the medical and administrative jurisdiction overseen by Kean. [2] The Chief Surgeon did indeed offer significant assistance, and was an early convert to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory of transmission, which the Yellow Fever Board's experiments ultimately proved true in the late autumn and winter of 1900-1901. As early as October 13, 1900 -- after the Board's preliminary work, but before the final convincing demonstrations -- Kean issued \"Circular No. 8,\" concerning the latest scholarship on the mosquito vector for disease. [3] The circular contained a set of instructions for the entire command on mosquito eradication. Kean subsequently served as quartermaster and financial administrator for the famous series of yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear and, for the rest of his life, Kean remained a strong proponent of the Commission's conclusions. He worked tirelessly not only to apply them in the field, but also to accord proper public recognition to the Commission's work.","In addition to his career as a sanitarian, Kean organized the department of military relief of the American Red Cross, and during World War One served as Chief of the U. S. Ambulance Service with the French Army and Deputy Chief Surgeon of the American forces. France named him an Officier de la Légion d'Honneur in recognition for these services. Cuban authorities as well offered Kean recognition with the grand cross of the Order of Merit Carlos J. Finlay, and he received both a Distinguished Service Medal from the United States government and the Gorgas Medal from the Association of Military Surgeons. For a decade after his retirement from active duty, Kean edited this last organization's medical journal,The Military Surgeon, and served on the Surgeon General's editorial board for the multi-volume history of the medical department in World War One. A great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson, Kean also took a seat with the government commission established to build the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. He held charter membership in the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and remained active in its affairs until his death in 1950.","Sources:","[1] Telegram from Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench to Cornelia Knox Kean, September 5, 1950, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 06501173.\n      [2] Letter from Jefferson Randolph Kean to Philip Showalter Hench, October 31, 1939, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 06282022.\n      [3] Military Orders to Commanding Officers, October 15, 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02140001.","Philip Showalter Hench (February 28, 1896 - March 30, 1965) was a U.S. physician who in 1950 was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine for his role in the discovery of the hormone cortisone. In addition to his medical research, Hench spent almost three decades of his life studying the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and became a leading authority in the subject.","Philip Showalter Hench was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of Jacob Bixler Hench and Clara Showalter. After attending local schools, Hench entered Lafayette College and graduated from the school 1916 with a Bachelor of Arts. Hench completed his medical degree at the University of Pittsburgh in 1920, and subsequently entered a residency program at St. Francis Hospital, Pittsburgh. His association with the Mayo Clinic began in 1921 as a fellow at the institution. Two years later he would become an assistant at the clinic, and then, in 1926, he would be made the head of its Department of Rheumatic Diseases After pursuing post-graduate study in Germany in 1928-1929, Hench obtained a Masters of Science in Internal Medicine at the University of Minnesota in 1931, and a Doctor of Science degree from Lafayette College in 1940. Hench remained for the duration of his career at the Mayo Clinic, where his life-long passion for meticulous research and analysis brought him the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine in 1950, which he shared with Edward C. Kendall and Tadeus Reichstein, for the discovery of cortisone.","The same persistence and determination present in his professional life is also evident in Hench's research on the U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's famous experiments. \"As a physician particularly interested in medical history,\" he stated to experiment volunteer John J. Moran in 1937, \"I have been long interested in the story of the yellow fever work in John J. Moran, Ralph C. Hutchison, Havana.\" [1] So began a remarkable odyssey. At the request of his friend Ralph Cooper Hutchison, then president of Washington and Jefferson College, Hench had written Moran to gather information for the dedication of the College's new chemistry building, named for Commission member and former Washington and Jefferson student Jesse W. Lazear. Hench also began a correspondence with another of the yellow fever experiment's original volunteers, John R. Kissinger. Moran's and Kissinger's recollections proved so intriguing that Hench initially offered to edit and publish them. However, in the course of his research Hench discovered that much general information on the topic was inaccurate. Conflicting assertions concerning the participants and unverified claims by medical and governmental authorities in the United States and Cuba -- often politically motivated -- clouded interpretation of the facts. \"May I suggest,\" Moran consequently urged in 1938, \"that a clearing up of the REED-FINLAY-CONQUEST-OF-YELLOW-FEVER, or an effort to do so, on your part, is a task far more pressing than publishing the Kissinger-Moran stories or memoirs.\" [2] Hench resolved to document every aspect of the \"Conquest of Yellow-Fever\" and to write a much needed accurate and comprehensive history.","For the next two decades, Hench tirelessly combed through public archive collections and personal papers in the United States and Cuba. He met and interviewed surviving participants of the experiments and others associated with the project, as well as family members of the Yellow Fever Commission. He sought out physicians and scientists who had worked with the principal players or who had applied the results in the campaign to eradicate yellow fever. He identified and photographed sites associated with the yellow fever story, and he successfully petitioned politicians in the United States and Cuba to commemorate the work. In the process, Hench became the trusted friend and advisor of many of these same individuals, and they, in turn, presented him with much of the surviving original material for safekeeping.","In short, Hench came to be the world's expert on the yellow fever story and the steward of thousands of original letters and documents. His premature death at age 69 found him still hoping to uncover important missing evidence, his book unwritten. Hench's widow Mary Kahler Hench gave his yellow fever collection to the University of Virginia, Walter Reed's alma mater, and this extensive personal archive forms the most detailed and accurate record available on the Conquest of Yellow Fever.","Sources:","[1] Letter from Philip S. Hench to John J. Moran, 6 July 1937, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 03419001.\n      [2] Letter from John J. Moran to Philip S. Hench, 30 October 1938, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 03476001.","Materials from the following series were initially deposited at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library. In 1982, they were moved to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library under the terms of a gift agreement that required the transferral of Mary K. Hench's donation to the library when adequate storage space for the collection could be found there.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear\n      Series II. Henry Rose Carter\n      Series III. Walter Reed\n      Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench\n      Series V. Maps\n      Series VI. Alphabetical files\n      Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\n      Series VIII. Miscellany\n      Series IX. Photographs\n      Series X. Negatives\n      Series XI. Reprints\n      Series XIII. Reed family additions\n      Series XV. Laura Wood","Materials from Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center (HAM/TMC) were initially deposited in the HAM/TMC and were a part of the Philip S. Hench papers. In 1991, the materials were transferred from HAM/TMC to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library after both repositories agreed that it would be more appropriate to include them in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection.","Materials from Series XVI. Edward Hook additions were transferred from the Papers of Dr. Edward Watson Hook, Jr. to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection around the late 1990s and early 2000s.","Processed by:\n        Historical Collections Staff","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are
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file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","Mary K. Hench's donation arrived in Charlottesville in a number of large crates which were packed much as the collection had been found in Philip Showalter Hench's home in Rochester, Minnesota. Some confusion about Dr. Hench's filing order had been created while the collection was packed for shipping, and thus the Manuscripts Department of the University of Virginia Library found it necessary to perform some sorting and arrangement to make the collection more accessible.","Around 1968, William Bennett Bean was hired by the University of Virginia as a visiting scholar in residence to begin work on a new biography of Walter Reed. Dr. Bean found that the order of the collection was not such that he could readily use it for biographical purposes. He employed a former assistant in the Manuscripts Department, sought and received permission to refile the collection, and had his assistant perform this task. The refiling of the collection had been finished by the fall of 1969, but Bean and his assistant had no time to prepare a finding aid.","In the fall of 1969 Donna L. Purvis of the Manuscripts Department staff began writing the first edition of the collection's finding aid. During this project, Mrs. Purvis found some problems with Dr. Bean's description and arrangement of the collection and felt that it was necessary to reprocess parts of it.","Around 1990 staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions to the collection donated by Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench.","Between 1999 and 2004, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library digitized a significant portion of the collection and made the digitized files available to users in an online exhibit. During this project, over 8,000 items from the collection were scanned, transcribed, and described at the item level. Metadata for the digitized items was recorded in XML files using the TEI 2 standard.","In 2001, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions that had been made to the collection since 1982, excepting the materials donated by P. Kahler Hench. Staff members also processed significant portions of Mary K. Hench's original donation that had not been described in the first edition of the collection finding aid. This work led to the development of a second edition finding aid that was coded in EAD and ingested into the Virginia Heritage database. This finding aid contained both new metadata and metadata that had been migrated from a Microsoft Access file.","In the 2000s the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed the materials in Series XV. Edward Hook additions.","In 2009, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed Box 154 of the collection.","In 2013, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library produced a third edition of the finding aid using EAD that merged collection description from four sources (the first edition finding aid, the second edition finding aid, the online exhibit, and the physical collection). When possible, metadata from the existing online exhibit's TEI files and metadata from the second edition finding aid were transformed with XSL and included in the EAD file. However, staff members sometimes found it necessary to create new metadata for the collection. The new finding aid was structured in such a way to facilitate the migration of the collection's digital files and metadata into the University of Virginia's digital repository and make it available to users via the library's online catalog.","The Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audio cassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). All of these materials are arranged in 16 series: I. Jesse W. Lazear, II. Henry Rose Carter, III. Walter Reed, IV. Philip Showalter Hench, V. Maps, VI. Alphabetical files, VII. Truby-Kean-Hench, VIII. Miscellany, IX. Photographs, X. Photographic negatives, XI. Reprints, XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions, XIII. Reed family additions, XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions, XV. Laura Wood, and XVI. Edward Hook additions.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.","In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:","the diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;\n      correspondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);\n      genealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;\n      legal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);\n      military records relating to Jesse;\n      certificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;\n      obituaries;\n      copies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;\n      newspaper articles;\n      a microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;\n      and a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.","Series II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;\n      scientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;\n      journal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\n      research notes written by Henry Rose Carter;\n      and photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.","Series II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.","In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:","copies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;\n      condolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;\n      and the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.","Series III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;\n      military records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;\n      Walter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;\n      medical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;\n      articles announcing the death of Walter Reed;\n      and the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.","In addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","articles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;\n      biographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\n      records relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);\n      copies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\n      and letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,Yellow Jack.","Finally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","items (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;\n      materials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;\n      scientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\n      and newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.","Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:","Hench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;\n      autobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;\n      notes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;\n      correspondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;\n      correspondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;\n      newspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;\n      drafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;\n      meeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;\n      scripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      notes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;\n      and the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.","Series V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:","Havana and its environs;\n      Cuba;\n      sites associated with the yellow fever experiments;\n      and military installations in the United States.","In addition to the maps and floor plans, Series V. also consists of a few newspaper and magazine clippings that contain information relating to the yellow fever experiments.","Series VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;\n      other correspondence;\n      newspaper and magazine clippings;\n      unpublished manuscripts;\n      biographical and autobiographical accounts;\n      transcripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      and copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.","In addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.","Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;\n      Philip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;\n      a scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode;\n      and Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.","In addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:","notes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;\n      the recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;\n      articles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;\n      a short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;\n      and a sketch Philip Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.","Series VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","informed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;\n      diplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;\n      copies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;\n      artifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;\n      copies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      manuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;\n      correspondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;\n      articles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      correspondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      items that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      photographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;\n      notes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.","Series IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:","physicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;\n      family members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.\n      Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;\n      the U.S.S.Maineand the Spanish-American War;\n      aerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950s;\n      scenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;\n      the 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;\n      the creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;\n      still scenes from the movies,Yellow JackandJezebel;\n      other events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;\n      documents and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;\n      and Philip Showalter Hench and his family.","Series IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Series X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.","The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.","Series XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:","the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;\n      biographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;\n      the research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;\n      scientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;\n      and events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;\n      newspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;\n      photographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;\n      and journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.","Series XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.","In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:","a flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;\n      newspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      a chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;\n      correspondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      an inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;\n      and materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Series XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:","the correspondence of experiment participants;\n      correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;\n      correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;\n      press clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;\n      oral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      scientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;\n      photographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;\n      genealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;\n      autobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;\n      unpublished manuscripts;\n      artifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;\n      Philip Showalter Hench's research notes.","Series XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.","Series XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:","photocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;\n      a journal article by George Sternberg;\n      and a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,Walter Reed and yellow Fever.","Items in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.","Series XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:","photographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;\n      copies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;\n      and exhibition materials.","Items in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.","In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:","the diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;correspondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);genealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;legal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);military records relating to Jesse;certificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;obituaries;copies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;newspaper articles;a microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;and a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.","The family tree was copied from an original by Redmond John Grace that was made in 1831.","Pettigrew grants protection to Benjamin Plowden Barney, a free black man from Maryland","This is a copy of a speech that the Honorable Jesse Lazear of Pennsylvania delivered in the House of Representatives. In the speech, Lazear criticizes the conduct of the federal government during the U.S. Civil War.","William Lazear writes that his mother's health is improving.","William Lazear announces the death of his mother and the upcoming funeral.","William Lazear arrives safely.","William Lazear describes family activities.","William Lazear writes about a heat wave, travel plans, and family news.","in envelope addressed to Mabel H. Lazear dated October 10, 1900","The envelope at one time contained 2 letters, one dated July 31, 1871 and the other dated May 24, 1872.","William Lazear arrives safely. He gives news of relatives.","Lazear writes about killing potato bugs, attending church, studying the map of Europe, and memorization.","William Lazear writes about the Centennial Exhibition. He also provides family news.","Presented to Jesse W. Lazear by Boyd Crumwine on February 4, 1882","Lazear has graduated from Johns Hopkins University.","The trustees of Johns Hopkins thank Lazear for his donation.","This is a report of Lazear's grades at Johns Hopkins University.","Lazear writes to his mother that he has finished packing.","Lazear describes his sea voyage, including the passengers, the weather, and icebergs.","Lazear cables that he has arrived safely.","Lazear is admitted to the practical anatomy class at the University of Edinburgh.","Lazear writes that he has begun dissection work in his anatomy course. He describes his living arrangements and customs regarding women.","Lazear describes Edinburgh.","Lazear gives his mother advice on interpersonal relations. He mentions his living arrangements and the American Opera Company.","Lazear describes life in Edinburgh and the surrounding countryside.","Lazear compares his classes in medical school with those in New York.","Lazear describes walks and sightseeing in Edinburgh.","Lazear discusses the mail service, anatomy examinations, and the Scots.","Lazear discusses the weather, Edinburgh, the anatomy department, and the Scots.","Lazear writes that he wants to spend September in Germany to practice German, rather than returning to New York.","Lazear writes about the weather and his plans to travel once his examinations are finished.","Lazear has received some U.S. newspapers. He discusses his plans for the next several weeks.","Lazear writes that he is nearly finished with his courses.","Lazear writes that he plans to travel elsewhere in Scotland before eventually heading to London.","Hepburn requests that Lazear appear for his final examination.","Lazear describes the examination process and writes that the past seven weeks have been the most profitable of his life. He details his future travel plans.","Two University of Edinburgh certificates of merit, which were awarded to Lazear.","Lazear has finished at the University of Edinburgh, where he receives recognition for his good work. He visits Glasgow and describes a trip through the Lake Country.","Lazear gives his impressions of Glasgow. After a brief return to Edinburgh, he travels to London.","Lazear writes that he will be able to observe surgical operations in London. He discusses the theater, sightseeing, and a band concert.","Lazear learns that he may observe surgical operations at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. He describes many sights in London.","Lazear is distressed by his mother's illness. He discusses London and his observations of surgical operations.","Lazear describes sightseeing in London. He is preparing to depart for Paris.","Lazear is concerned about his mother's continuing illness. He is very glad to be in Paris.","Lazear continues his sightseeing in Paris. He plans to sail on September 6.","Lazear writes about sightseeing in Paris and the opera.","Lazear writes that he has left Paris after more sightseeing.","Lazear is in Germany practicing his German.","Lazear writes about a long hiking trip and the Alsace-Lorraine.","Lazear writes that he is still in Germany and comments on the German army.","Lazear writes about visiting Heidelberg, Frankfort, and the Rhine River valley.","Lazear writes about his hiking and Amsterdam. He is looking forward to resting on the steamer and seeing her again.","Lazear writes about the beginning of his voyage home.","Lazear writes about his trans-Atlantic voyage. He arrives safely in New York and will travel to Baltimore soon.","Lazear has been entered in the Register of Physicians and Surgeons for New York County.","Lazear visits the World's Colombian Exposition in Chicago. He comments on traveling.","Lazear continues his visit to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. He arranges for his trip to New York.","Lazear describes a trip to Fontainebleau, in France. He mistakenly wrote \"1894\" as the year on the letter.","Lazear writes about his trip through France.","Lazear regrets that he missed his mother's visit, but that he hopes to see her this week. He also discusses financial issues.","Lazear writes that he has seen his uncle, Thomas Lazear. He also discusses financial issues relating to real estate.","Lazear writes that he plans to spend time at home, although he will have to make regular trips to the laboratory.","Lazear writes that he is leaving for California, although he dreads the long journey.","Lazear describes his cross-country trip. He discusses a proposed real estate deal.","Lazear visits Mabel Houston.","Lazear describes life in California. He writes that he will visit his mother in Canada.","Lazear describes life in California. He discusses the weather and his acquaintances.","Lazear discusses the upcoming American presidential election.","Lazear writes about making expeditions into the California mountains. He will leave in two weeks for San Francisco, and plans to meet Sweitzer in Canada.","Lazear writes about working in Baltimore and his devotion to Mabel Houston.","Lazear writes that he has cancelled his rendezvous with Sweitzer in Canada. His marriage to Mabel Houston is planned for September.","Physician's and Surgeon's Certificate of Registration, State of Maryland, City of Baltimore.","Lazear writes that he has introduced Mabel Houston to his friends in Baltimore.","Lazear expresses concern about Sweitzer's health and offers treatment.","Lazear discusses his mother's planned visit to Baltimore.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.","Lazear writes about life in Baltimore.","Lazear thanks his mother for the birthday gifts she sent.","Lazear discusses his work and notes that he is teaching Clinical Microscopy to post-graduate students. He inquires about family members.","Sweitzer cancels her visit to Baltimore, but Lazear is anxious to meet her in New York before she leaves for Canada.","Lazear writes about work at the hospital.","Lazear gives Sweitzer medical advice and makes vacation plans.","Lazear writes that he is leaving Baltimore for a vacation.","Lazear writes that he is attempting to gain access to a medical library, even though he is on vacation in Massachusetts.","Lazear writes that he has moved to a boarding house.","Lazear writes about financial issues and invites Sweitzer to join him in Massachusetts.","Lazear writes that he plans to return to Baltimore at the end of August.","Lazear writes that he is returning to Baltimore. Mabel Lazear's mother wishes to meet Sweitzer, so Lazear suggests that she stay in the Boston area next season.","Lazear describes his return trip to Baltimore and provides family news.","Lazear comments on life in Massachusetts. He provides family news and hopes that Sweitzer enjoys her time in Boston.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's visit to the Boston area and her visit with Mabel Lazear's mother, Martha Houston.","Lazear writes about settling into a new house, in Baltimore. He also reports that Martha Houston is disappointed that Sweitzer will not be visiting her.","Lazear writes that he is glad Sweitzer has decided to go to Beverly, Massachusetts.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming trip to Massachusetts.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.","Lazear fears that rain will prevent him from visiting Sweitzer. He invites her to come to town to hear a concert and spend the night.","Lazear writes that he has not found time to visit Sweitzer. He thanks her for a birthday present, and invites her for a visit.","Lazear writes that he will continue to work next year at the hospital with the same appointment.","Lazear regrets to hear that Johnson is dead. Mabel Lazear is delighted with her present.","Lazear expresses his hopes that Sweitzer will visit him.","Lazear wishes Sweitzer a nice trip to New York, and informs her they haven't found a house yet.","Lazear writes that he may see Sweitzer tomorrow. He has vacation time and so may visit South Yarmouth.","Lazear writes that many of his old friends are connected with the Army.","Lazear writes about his vacation on Nantucket Island.","Lazear discusses his travel plans. He reports that Martha Houston is sorry Sweitzer didn't visit.","Lazear writes about searching for a new house.","Lazear acknowledges receiving Sweitzer's check.","Lazear writes that he will try to see her soon.","Lazear is glad to hear that his mother and Martha Houston are enjoying each other. He informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has gone into labor.","Lazear informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has given birth to a son, William Houston Lazear.","Lazear reports that Mabel Lazear is recovering nicely.","Lazear regrets that Sweitzer's trunk has not yet been sent.","Lazear writes that he will try to see her, and that he is planning a trip to Washington to show specimens to the medical association.","Lazear provides news about the new baby.","Lazear writes about family news.","Lazear thanks Sweitzer for providing so much help. He discusses his lodgings and his work at the hospital.","Lazear reports on the health of Mabel Lazear and their child.","Lazear relates family news and his living situation.","Lazear provides family news.","Lazear discusses his new lodgings and provides family news.","Lazear reports that he has been busy since the start of medical school. He discusses the growth of his child.","Lazear writes about his child.","Lazear provides family news and inquires when to expect Sweitzer.","Herron offers Lazear advice on the sale of a lot adjacent to Lazear's Denniston Avenue property.","Lazear is ordered to report to Tampa, Florida, for transfer to Columbia Barracks, Cuba.","Lazear's army contract has been received.","Lazear provides travel details.","Lazear provides travel details and reports that his son is well.","Lazear describes his journey and Cuba.","Lazear describes his domestic arrangements in Cuba.","Lazear describes his domestic arrangements and gives his opinion on the Cuban political situation.","Lazear provides his impressions of Cuba.","Lazear reports that the Secretary of War, Elihu Root, will visit the camp. He discusses his laboratory work.","Lazear describes the camp location and commanders. He offers his opinion of Cubans and reports that Mabel Lazear will leave for the United States before the fever season quarantine begins.","Lazear, writing as William Lazear, describes his son's daily life.","Lazear writes that he will assist Reed in an investigation of a disinfectant. He offers his opinion on the political situation in Cuba.","Lazear writes that his workload will be lighter after Reed leaves. He reports that his son is well.","Lazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home. He has finished a paper on malaria but will still do more research. He is currently doing bacteriological work.","Lazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home and his son's health.","Lazear reports that there is little chance of getting leave.","Lazear offers his opinions on Cuba.","Lazear writes about his living arrangements and his laboratory. He discusses the political situation in Cuba.","Lazear writes that he misses watching his son grow and the comforts of home.","Lazear provides family news.","Lazear writes about family plans for the summer. He is pleased to be named a member of a board to study infectious diseases, headed by Walter Reed.","Lazear writes about family plans. He explains the work of the investigative board and is glad that Reed will be its leader.","Lazear plans for Sweitzer to visit him next winter.","Lazear reports that his real estate agent has rented his house in Baltimore. He has been running the officers' mess.","Lazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic is waning. Reed, Carroll and he will study malaria.","Lazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic seems to be over, and that the board is hard at work studying Cuban infectious diseases.","Lazear reports that his wife has been hospitalized.","Lazear reports that Reed has them working on Sanarelli's bacillus, but he wants to discover the real organism. He offers his opinion of Carroll.","Lazear writes that Mabel Lazear's doctor will telegraph him when her situation changes.","Lazear writes about his travels to other posts to gather statistics.","Lazear describes a trip to Pinar del Rio. Mabel Lazear has had a long hospital stay.","Lazear reports that United States Army troops have been withdrawn from Guanajay and Pinar del Rio, although the United States will remain in Cuba for several years until a stable government is established. Lazear hopes to have work in Washington after the Cuban research is finished.","Lazear writes about family plans. He is now working on malaria, and says yellow fever is decreasing in Havana.","[Lazear] disagrees with Reed and Carroll's concentration on Sanarelli's work. He believes that the true cause of yellow fever lies elsewhere.","Lazear writes that he received a telegram announcing his daughter's birth. He hopes for a vacation in the United States in October.","Lazear reports that Mabel Lazear and the baby are well.","Lazear believes he is on the track of the yellow fever germ but this news must be kept secret for now.","Lazear details his plan to return to the United States for a visit. He also discusses improvements to his quarters.","Lazear thanks her for the magazines she sent. He describes his average day.","a request for report on Jesse W. Lazear's daily condition","George Miller Sternberg requests Hurd to inform Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear about her husband's condition.","Jefferson Randolph Kean acknowledges that Jesse W. Lazear has yellow fever.","T.B. Futcher discusses Jesse W. Lazear's illness.","Jefferson Randolph Kean comments on the seriousness of Jesse W. Lazear's condition.","Kean describes the contributions and sacrifices that Lazear has made for science, and asks Sternberg to make a public statement about Lazear's death and his courage in life. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Albert E. Truby informs the quartermaster of Jesse W. Lazear's death.","Kean informs the War Department of Jesse W. Lazear's death.","The telegram concerns Jesse W. Lazear's illness.","Kean informs Mabel Lazear of Lazear's death.","William Osler requests news about Jesse W. Lazear's condition.","George Miller Sternberg informs William Osler about Jesse W. Lazear's death.","T.B. Futcher tells George Miller Sternberg that Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear has been informed of her husband's death.","Thomas A. Baldwin reports Jesse W. Lazear's death.","This article, which appeared in theSt. Louis Medical Review, discusses the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitoes.","Wood lauds the work that Lazear did and praises him as a martyr. Wood includes a copy of another letter he sent to the United States Army in which he advocates for a pension for Mabel H. Lazear.","Mabel H. Lazear asks Carroll for information on the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.","Morris reports that he will investigate what money may be due Mabel Lazear for Lazear's army services.","This obituary, which appeared in theJohns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin, honors Jesse Lazear.","A short acknowledgement of Jesse W. Lazear's death and service to medical science.","This obituary encourages friends and admirers of the late Jesse Lazear to contribute to a fund for a Memorial in his name.","This bill would award a pension to Mabel Lazear.","with attached notes by Philip Showalter Hench","Howard reports that he has lobbied Congress to acknowledge Lazear's service. He believes Lazear was a martyr.","Letter concerns the award of a pension to Mabel H. Lazear.","Jesse T. Lazear provides family news. He reports that two noted physicians spoke to him about Jesse W. Lazear's death.","Mabel Lazear writes about family news. She reports that she has been lobbying for her pension.","Wood lobbies for a pension for Lazear's widow.","Osler writes that he will help secure Mabel Lazear's pension.","Houston provides news of Mabel Lazear and her children, as well as the effort to secure a pension for her.","Kahn writes that he will assist with Mabel Lazear's pension.","Houston provides news of Mabel Lazear and the children, as well as the pension efforts.","Mabel Lazear provides news of the children. She has received supportive letters and is still campaigning for her pension.","Reed praises the service of Lazear and insists he died in the line of duty.","Houston provides family news and mentions an article on Lazear's life.","This testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","This testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","Mabel Lazear writes with news of the children. She also discusses her efforts regarding the pension as well as Lazear Memorial efforts.","Mabel Lazear provides family news. Her pension bill needs only the president's signature to become official.","Mabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for corsets she had sent. She provides news of her children, and says her pension bill has passed the House and the Senate.","Houston provides family news. She discusses letters of congratulation for the passage of the pension bill.","Mabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for a check. She writes about the children, but has not yet begun to receive her pension.","Mabel Lazear empathizes with Sweitzer regarding her financial losses. She asks for dates from Lazear's life to send to Paton.","The company will send Sweitzer a check for her transfer of claim.","Gorgas requests Mabel Lazear's opinion on raising a subscription for her benefit. He reports that Emilie Lawrence Reed was just granted a pension. He expresses his admiration for Lazear.","Gray requests Mabel Lazear's opinion regarding an offer to purchase Lazear property in Pittsburgh.","Hurd discusses the support of Johns Hopkins Hospital by Rockefeller. The Lazear memorial tablet is finished and the balance of the funds will go to Mabel Lazear.","Thayer believes that Lazear should receive credit for being the first to advocate the mosquito theory to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.","Latimer writes that Kelly would like to know the location of Lazear's grave.","Thayer requests the names and ages of the two Lazear children for further pension efforts.","Mabel Lazear sympathizes with Carroll over his lack of pension, noting how difficult it was for her to receive support. She comments on Mansfelde's effort regarding credit due Lazear.","Watson writes that the New York Merchants' Association wants to work for a pension increase for her. He believes Lazear's work has been slighted.","Watson writes that he is trying to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","This is a bill for Mabel Lazear's pension. It credits Lazear with discovering the theory of mosquito transmission of yellow fever.","The Merchants' Association of New York will work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Mead writes about work to increase the pensions for the families of Lazear and Carroll.","Von Mansfelde comments on the work of Lazear and Carroll regarding the Yellow Fever Commission. He believes that Mabel Lazear and James Carroll should receive the same pension as Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Mead requests a financial statement so that he can continue working to increase her pension.","Watson writes about work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that Carroll has died. He discusses work to increase her pension.","Von Mansfelde discusses his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde writes about his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Dalzell will support an increase in Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde writes that he is working to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Thomas Lazear provides family news, and details pending action on the pension increase.","Von Mansfelde writes that he is eager to see that Carroll and Lazear receive due credit for their yellow fever work.","William Lazear writes about buying skates, and Mabel Lazear informs Sweitzer that she is awaiting news on a possible increase in her pension.","The Committee on Pensions reports on a possible increase in the pensions of Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.","Welch sends Mabel Lazear a check from Phipps. Welch hopes that the pension increase will pass the House.","Mabel Lazear writes that the pension bill has passed the Senate. She also relates family news.","The bill proposes to increase the pensions for Mabel H. Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Thomas Lazear writes that Representative Dalzell guided the pension bill through the House.","This bill grants a pension to Mabel Lazear.","Mead provides an update on the bill in the House of Representatives and the Senate to grant a pension to Mabel Lazear.","Mead discusses a memorandum for President Roosevelt concerning support for the beneficiaries of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Von Mansfelde sends Mabel Lazear an update on preparations to pass a bill to support the widows and children of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Von Mansfelde reports that the Senate Committee on Pensions voted favorably on the Lazear and Carroll pension bills. The House committee members also support the measure.","Von Mansfelde writes that politics are involved in procuring passage of the pension bills.","Mead reports that the bill passed by the Senate will grant pensions to the widows of Lazear and Carroll.","Pillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that he supports her pension and encloses a copy of the letter he sent to Senators Perkins and Flint.","Pillsbury writes to Senator Perkins in support of a pension increase for Mabel Lazear.","Pillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that the members of the House of Representatives from California will do all they can to pass the Senate pension bill.","The pension voted by Congress for Mabel Lazear is being opposed by a member of the Reparations Committee. Williams requests help in pressuring the committee in her favor.","Thomas Lazear writes about the difficulties in passing a pension bill on behalf of the families of Carroll and Lazear.","Mead discusses the pension bills before Congress.","This is a draft of the bill granting annuities to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.","The Bill awards pensions to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear from the War Department in recognition of their husbands' service in the yellow fever work.","Von Mansfelde details his political maneuvering to get the pension bill passed.","Von Mansfelde writes that the president supports the annuity bill.","Thomas Lazear informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed.","The Paymaster General of the Army designates a payment schedule for the annuity of Mabel Lazear.","Von Mansfelde asks why he has not heard from Mabel Lazear.","Mabel Lazear expresses appreciation for the play about her husband, Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear explains the breadth of support for her annuity from various groups.","This list supplies the names of the members of the Committee on Pensions who might favorably view Mabel Lazear's request for an annuity.","This circular relates Lazear's role in the yellow fever research.","This bill grants an annuity to Mabel Lazear.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed the House.","The Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill passed the Senate by unanimous consent, but still needs the president's signature.","Mead informs Mabel Lazear that the Dalzell Bill has passed both the Senate and the House.","The Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.","Armstrong requests biographical material on her son, Jesse Lazear, for a college reunion event.","Kane requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.","Kane thanks Sweitzer for a photograph of Lazear and describes the new Jesse Lazear School.","Thomas Lazear transcribes a note written to him by Admiral Dewey on the fly leaf of Dewey's autobiography. The message praises Jesse Lazear.","Norton requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear writes that the National Cyclopedia of American Biography plans a biography on Jesse Lazear.","Derby requests information on Jesse Lazear for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.","Mabel Lazear provides family news.","Seth informs William Lazear that Windsor Mansion is being sold and its contents divided among family members.","Jesse T. Lazear discusses financial affairs concerning Mabel Lazear and her children.","Catherine Lazear provides family news and recalls the day of William Lazear's birth.","Darnall requests information concerning Mabel Lazear's age, health, and finances.","Darnall requests that Mabel Lazear send information related to the annuity directly to the Surgeon General.","Anthony informs Mabel Lazear that the item covering her annuity has passed the House and the Senate.","Mead sends Mabel Lazear copies of his letters to the Surgeon General and the Appropriations Subcommittee encouraging the continuation of her annuity.","[Mead] writes to Congressman Anthony in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.","[Mead] writes to Surgeon-General Ireland in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.","Anthony thanks Mead for bringing to his attention the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Ireland agrees with Mead regarding the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Mead thanks Anthony for his assistance in renewing Mabel Lazear's and Jennie Carroll's annuities.","Mead hopes that the annuities will continue as long as Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll are in need.","Mead informs Mabel Lazear that items for the continuation of her annuity have passed both the House and the Senate.","Mabel Lazear expresses gratitude for what the Merchants' Association of New York has done for her.","Thayer offers Mabel Lazear his assistance if ever she needs it.","Gawne offers to send copies of letters to William Lazear that pay tribute to his father.","This is a Lazear family genealogy prepared by Jeannette Dean-Throckmorton, a member of the Lazear family.","These notes concern the life of Lazear.","Thayer makes reference to Carter's experiments and their influence on Lazear. Thayer inquires if Lazear discussed his theories with her.","Thayer thanks her for the extracts of letters she sent, which confirmed that the Yellow Fever Commission initially pursued the Sanarelli hypothesis.","Templeton informs her that reference material on Jesse Lazear is being filed at the [Washington and Jefferson College] library.","\"Tingle\" decries the lack of recognition of Lazear's heroism and sends some money to Mabel Lazear. The stationery is imprinted with the story of Tingle, a pseudonym used by philanthropists who wish to remain anonymous.","The writer reports that an effort is underway to increase the annuities of the yellow fever investigators, volunteers, and their relatives.","Kean requests supplemental information on Jesse Lazear's life, as well as information on Mabel Lazear and her children.","Bridges informs Mabel Lazear that Jesse Lazear's name is now on the Roll of Honor.","Agramonte reports that Columbia University plans an unveiling of a memorial plaque in honor of Lazear.","Agramonte writes that he believes Lazear deserves more credit for his work with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Van Beuren requests a photograph of Lazear to use in creating a bas-relief portrait for a memorial.","Van Beuren thanks Mabel Lazear for trying to find photograph of Lazear.","Harper informs Mabel Lazear that her annuity will now be paid by the Veterans' Bureau.","Congress authorizes presentation of gold medal to widow in recognition of high public service of late husband.","Clarissa provides news about family and friends. She comments on the movie \"Yellow Jack.\"","Howard writes that Agramonte has published a pamphlet on the yellow fever experiments and that a play on the subject is planned.","The Franklin Institute requests permission to broadcast a drama based on the yellow fever experiments.","Peddicord requests information to write an article about the life of Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear apologizes for not being able to send any of her papers to Peddicord.","Hutchinson describes the play she has written, based upon the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hutchinson reports that her script for the play appears to be rejected. She asks for cooperation in writing a book about Lazear.","Albertini memorializes Jesse W. Lazear and Clara Maass.","Stirling informs Mabel Lazear that her pension identification number has been changed.","Philip Showalter Hench gave this speech at Washington and Jefferson College on October 26, 1940.","This file contains a copy of the speech:Jesse Lazear: His Significance to the Science Studentgiven by Wilbur A. Sawyer on October 26, 1940 at Washington and Jefferson College.","The box and slides are labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear. The box is also labelled with the initials, \"J.H.[U?]\".","The box is labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear.","The box is labelled: \"P.S. Normal Histology\". Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","The box is labelled with the following text: \"J.W. Lazear P.S. N.Y.\" Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","The slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","Series II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;scientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;journal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;research notes written by Henry Rose Carter;and photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.","Series II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.","In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:","copies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;condolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;and the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.","Carter describes the ailments of his patients to his mother.","Carter describes his newborn son and mentions his wife and daughter.","Carter provides family news and describes Christmas celebrations.","Carter discusses his new post and family news.","Carter provides camp news.","Carter provides camp and family news.","Carter provides camp and family news.","Carter describes his work and comments on the quarantine. He also provides family news.","Carter writes about his new post, as well as his family.","Carter writes that his life has been unsettled for the part ten years and a struggle for the past four or five. He discusses his work of caring for patients in hospitals and aboard vessels.","Carter comments on the quarantine service and his wife's health.","Carter discusses the quarantine and his plans for the winter.","Carter discusses his plans for next year. He does not know if he will stay, but wants his family in Virginia.","Carter writes that he has returned home, but has contracted malaria.","Carter writes about the health of his wife, as well as his own health.","Carter discusses family and work news.","Carter provides family news and discusses his land in Florida.","Carter expresses his fear that yellow fever will be a problem in the Yucatan during the upcoming season.","Carter discusses quarantine procedures.","Carter provides post news and informs her that he hopes to be home for Christmas.","Laura Carter describes a boat trip with her father and brother, as well as a hurricane and the damage it caused.","Carter describes a hurricane and notes the resulting damage it caused. His quarantine work is slackening and he thinks there will be no additional cases of yellow fever. He writes that he would rather be farming, but that he realizes he must stay with his current vocation.","Carter discusses his family and his orange grove in Florida.","Carter discusses quarantine and maritime sanitation in Cuba. Carter has already had yellow fever, so he does not fear infection.","Carter discusses his public health work in Cuba. He comments on the American presence in Cuba.","Carter discusses sea travel and finances.","Carter writes that he has been delayed en route to Cuba. He gives directions for farm work.","Carter offers his observations of Havana.","Carter describes his life in Cuba. He discusses the Cuban-American political situation.","Carter writes that he has just finished an article on Havana yellow fever statistics. He gives his son academic advice.","Carter writes about his life and being homesick.","Carter writes that he has been summoned to Washington because his work in Havana may be finished.","Carter discusses financial matters.","Carter proposes that they take a holiday because he is not feeling well.","Carter discusses the accounts of Carroll, Gorgas, and Agramonte regarding Lazear's death.","Carter discusses financial matters, as well as issues regarding the local authorities.","Carter describes his daily life and his work.","Carter discusses Henry Carter's academic progress and his plans to come home.","Smith congratulates Carter for his promotion.","The Junta Administradora del Hospital Santo Tomas (Administrative Board) recognizes the work done by Carter in the fight against yellow fever.","Richards sends Carter his paycheck.","The letter concerns Henry Rose Carter's illness.","Carter, Jr., reports that he has been reassigned to Ancon hospital.","Carter describes his travels in Belgium and his impressions of the Exposition.","Carter describes his travels in Germany and Russia.","This is a detailed account of Carter's public health work and associated study of yellow fever.","[Carter] reports on his observations of mosquito breeding conditions. He recommends mosquito control measures for a pond and inquires about when he will need to appear in court.","Rose describes yellow fever trouble spots and eradication methods.","Freeman celebrates Carter, Reed, and Gorgas as Virginians.","Porter thanks Carter for his educational malaria pamphlet for children.","Carter discusses her presentation on malaria.","Blue assigns Carter to represent the Health Service at the Drainage Congress.","Carter reports that he is half-way finished with his public health work in South Carolina.","Carter reports that the field work has been difficult.","Carter describes his public health work in Panama.","Blue assigns Carter to investigate malaria in North Carolina.","Carter reports on his work; he hopes to finish soon.","Hopes to finish the clean up work early; received galley proof of his lectures.","Carter writes to his wife regarding travel details and the weather.","[Carter] reports on the prevalence of mosquitoes along the Yadkin River.","Carter discusses his role in the prevention of yellow fever and malaria in South Carolina.","The writer suggests field work instead of lab work.","LePrince discusses malaria distribution in southern states, and field work to eradicate mosquito larvae.","Blue assigns LePrince and Carter to investigate malarial conditions in South Carolina.","The Designing Engineer reports that he has been unable to obtain samples of fish from local ponds.","Blue requests Carter's opinion in regard to ordinances against mosquito propagation.","Blue requests feedback on newspaper article describing the use of bats as an anti-mosquito tool.","Blue informs Carter that the Hydro-Electric Company will reimburse his travel expenses.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to South Carolina to confer with State Health officials.","Kerr questions the need for multiple investigators examining one subject.","Blue orders Carter to delay his investigation until the waters recede.","Stimson discusses his recent investigations of syphilitics.","Blue orders Carter to lecture on yellow fever and malaria.","Blue grants Carter leave.","The writer discusses fish stocks in local reservoirs.","Blue requests that Carter conduct malaria studies in Anne Arundel County, Maryland.","Blue directs Carter to inspect the waters around the Georgia-Carolina Power Plant.","Blue requests that Carter review a proposed law on mosquito control.","LePrince discusses his survey of Hartsville, South Carolina, and gives his recommendations to inhibit mosquito breeding.","Carter discusses legislation designed to inhibit mosquito breeding.","List of fish best suited for stocking ponds of Hydro-Electric Plants.","Kerr describes rural sanitation investigations and malaria surveys. He requests Carter's assistance.","Seidelin claims that he has successfully infected a guinea pig with yellow fever. He hopes to receive U.S. Public Health Service support.","[Carter] requests permission to make a sanitary survey of an area around the Coosa River.","Brown grants Carter permission to conduct a sanitary survey around the Coosa River.","Glennan discusses studies of impounded waters.","Carter receives orders for his next assignment.","LePrince is ordered to meet with Carter regarding studies of impounded waters.","[Carter] discusses travel preparations.","[Carter] offers to meet with von Ezdorf.","Seidelin thanks Carter for a reprint on impounded waters and malaria. He expresses disappointment about the lack of support by others for his work.","Carter discusses his trip and the lack of field work at the moment.","Pou requests an inspection of a site for a lawsuit.","The Carolina Power and Light Company prefers that Carter conduct the investigation.","Pou agrees that an additional investigation is necessary.","Carter describes life in the camp, field work, and financial matters.","Carter describes life in the camp and the field. He does not know when he will be home again.","Kerr reports on cooperation with the International Health Commission and discusses steps to be taken in eradication of malaria.","Kerr discusses a planned meeting in Washington between Rose, von Ezdorf and Carter.","This conference concerned malaria and ways to combat its spread.","Rose discusses methods of malaria control in the rural South.","Blue orders Carter to Virginia to advise local authorities on anti-malaria measures.","Stimpson discusses Carter's expenses.","The Wrights are returning Carter's report on impounded waters.","Blue orders Carter to investigate a fever outbreak in San Juan, Puerto Rico.","Stimpson discusses reimbursement for expenses.","Carter recommends a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.","Grote requests suggestions for a malaria eradication campaign. He notes that his county does not have the resources to purchase quinine.","Wilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.","Blue orders Carter to report to a conference.","Blue orders Carter to return to Baltimore following the conference.","Newton approves the employment of assistants for malaria field work.","Carter provides instructions for malaria prevention. He notes that the Rockefeller Foundation has shown interest in sponsoring a anti-malaria campaign.","Blue orders Carter to attend the Pan-American Scientific Congress.","Wilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.","[Carter] proposes that the International Health Commission carry out an experiment involving the control of malarial mosquitoes. He includes a detailed procedure for such an experiment.","[Carter] reports on mosquito eradication efforts, and includes an itemized list of expenses.","[Carter] reports on bodies of water in the South.","This report details reproduction of mosquitoes along the Coosa River.","[Carter] lectures on immunity to yellow fever.","LePrince discusses the recovery of marked mosquitoes.","Laura Carter describes her visit to see Henry Carter in South America.","Stimpson requests that Carter detail his expenses for reimbursement.","Blue informs Carter that the dates for the lectures on yellow fever and malaria are satisfactory.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to Washington to deliver lectures on yellow fever and malaria.","Blue informs Carter that he has been awarded a permanent commission as Assistant Surgeon-General in the Public Health Service.","Stimpson sends Carter a copy of a letter to St. Vincent's hospital regarding payment for Carter's treatment there.","Stimpson arranges for Carter to be reimbursed for payment made to St. Vincent's Hospital.","Blue requests that Carter present a paper for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.","Moore informs Carter that it is feasible to ship mosquito-eating fish to Alabama. The Bureau of Fisheries will cooperate with the Public Health Service.","Carter requests a leave of absence.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to Whitney, North Carolina, to investigate the building of a dam for the reservoir.","Glennan grants Carter a leave of absence.","Harper grants Carter a leave of absence.","Carter reports on his health and his travel plans.","Bell expresses his appreciation for Carter's report on a local swamp and mentions a potential mosquito survey for the following summer.","Carter discusses anti-mosquito work and mentions the Rockefeller Foundation.","Horner discusses a hatchery at Edenton, North Carolina, for the breeding of mosquito-eating fish.","Blue orders Carter to attend a conference on immigrant health inspections.","Munson writes that the Association of Military Surgeons wishes to include Carter as an editorial collaborator for theMilitary Surgeon.","Stimpson reimburses Carter for his expenses.","[Carter] describes his field work.","Blue instructs Carter to assist power company officials.","LePrince details his preparations for summer field work.","[Carter] discusses a possible bill by Congress thanking Gorgas, Stevens and Goethals for their work.","Blue directs Carter to proceed to the South in order to investigate the relationship between impounded waters and malaria.","Blue orders Carter to participate in the meetings of the National Malarial Committee and the American Society of Tropical Medicine, as well as to continue his investigation of impounded waters.","Blue orders Carter to deliver an address on malaria in Newport News, Virginia.","Blue requests that Carter report to the Public Health Service Bureau for a conference.","Blue orders Carter to confer with Dinwiddie County, Virginia, health officials in regards to anti-malarial measures.","[Carter] outlines the roles of Griffitts, LePrince, and von Ezdorf in work involving impounded waters.","Carter discusses mosquito breeding.","[Carter] discusses plans for a mosquito survey.","Elizalde regretfully informs Carter that he was unable to locate any \"naranjillas\" in the market.","Carter writes about his journey from Guayaquil, Peru and his future travel plans.","Carter writes that he has arrived at his destination safely and discusses yellow fever quarantine procedures.","[Carter] describes his journey and his report for the Rockefeller Foundation.","Carter describes his trip from Peru to Colombia via the Panama Canal.","Carter reports that their daughter, Laura A. Carter, has arrived.","The writer discusses social conditions in South America.","Carter provides his travel and work plans.","Stimpson discusses Carter's request for a leave of absence.","Bell gives Carter a status of report on the work in South Carolina.","Carter writes about the plans to combat yellow fever in Brazil.","Bell sends Carter a subpoena to appear as a witness for the Colleton Cypress Co.","Carter writes to Bell that he will testify if he can get a leave of absence.","LePrince details the past summers' field work in the southern U.S.","Carter details ways to prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes.","Carter proposes census questions that would assist anti-malarial work.","Carter and LePrince discuss a mosquito control project and the incidence of malaria to be expected.","Carter and LePrince discuss their survey of a planned mosquito-control pond in North Carolina and the local incidence of malaria.","Carter reports on yellow fever in Venezuela and Colombia.","Watson discusses the possibility and ramifications of yellow fever spreading into Asia and the Indian sub-continent.","Carter discusses needed mosquito-control work in Guayaquil and the endemic focus of yellow fever. He believes that the local population will cooperate, and so work should proceed. The city should be provided with a proper water supply to ensure continued success of the work.","Carter reports on yellow fever in Colombia.","Hepler provides family news.","Carter discusses his travel plans related to work in Virginia and his health.","Blue sends Carter to Colleton County, South Carolina, in order to investigate malaria conditions.","Blue orders Carter to attend a conference in Columbia, South Carolina.","Carter reports that malarial conditions in South Carolina have worsened.","Blue instructs Carter to write a memorandum describing a proposed investigation, in South Carolina.","Glennan grants Carter permission to appear as a witness in South Carolina.","Carter writes to Blue regarding his appearance as a witness in a South Carolina lawsuit.","Kirk, on behalf of the Rockefeller Foundation, reimburses Carter for his expenses in 1916.","Blue orders Carter to undergo a physical examination.","Guiteras sends Carter a copy of his extensive report to Gorgas concerning a Barbados epidemic.","[Guiteras] reports to Gorgas on a Barbados epidemic, which he suspects may be yellow fever.","Gorgas discusses yellow fever theories and the possibility of war with Germany.","Dowling informs Carter that there has been no increase of malaria associated with timber operations in swampland.","Carter requests that his paper,Spontaneous Disappearance of Yellow Fever, be read before the Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.","Gorgas requests that Carter join a yellow fever board to work in South America for a year or more.","The writer is interested in continuing yellow fever work, but cannot be of assistance at the moment.","Carter discusses a possibly mis-diagnosed case of yellow fever.","Carter is ordered to attend the Society of Tropical Medicine conference and the National Malaria Committee meeting.","Rose writes that he does not wish to publish the yellow fever report yet, but Carter may release information that may be helpful in adjusting quarantine regulations.","Blue orders Carter to assist U.S. Navy officials with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia.","Carter discusses Henry Carter, Jr., and the contribution his work has made to the war effort.","Blue orders Carter to attend the U.S. Public Health Bureau conference.","Blue directs Carter to Camp Meade, Maryland, in order to conduct a malaria survey.","Gorgas requests that Carter go to South America in order to continue his yellow fever work for the Rockefeller Foundation. He mentions the work of Guiteras and Wrightson.","Carter writes about his health and financial matters. He would like to continue working for the Rockefeller Foundation in South America next winter.","Blue asks Carter's opinion on sanitary engineering problems at Quantico, Virginia.","Kerr writes that LePrince will not be able to assist with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia, because he is working elsewhere.","Blue writes that anti-malarial work in Newport News, Virginia, is to be continued under Griffitts. Carter is to inspect work at Quantico with LePrince.","Whitmore requests Carter's opinion for a paper he is writing. Whitmore discusses Weil's Disease and its relation to yellow fever.","Carter expresses regret that he will not be able to hear Whitmore present his paper. He discusses the difficulty of yellow fever diagnosis and recommends a pathologist for yellow fever work.","Carter writes about daily life and a possible trip, at Gorgas' request, to Ecuador.","Blue sends Carter to Georgia and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.","Blue sends Carter to South Carolina, Georgia, and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.","[Carter] believes it would be a mistake to place the U.S. Public Health Service under War Department control permanently, but agrees that temporary control would help the war effort.","Carter writes that he cannot help now because the war has stopped his mosquito research.","Gorgas writes that he favors combining the U.S. Public Health Service and the War Department. Gorgas does not know if he will be retained after his retirement, although he looks forward to resuming yellow fever work after war.","Wescott thanks Carter for the care he administered to his son.","Blue writes that he opposes War Department control of the U.S. Public Health Service.","Blue permits Carter to travel to other states for malaria research.","Barret informs Carter that Aedes Canadensis mosquitoes do feed on humans.","Perry sends Carter to Camp Merritt, New Jersey, for anti-malaria work","Rose informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation will continue to employ him for yellow fever work.","Schereschewsky authorizes expenditures for Carter's secretarial work.","Carter describes his work and what needs to be accomplished.","Blue sends Carter to Galveston, Texas, in order to investigate dengue fever and to Tampico, Mexico, in order to inspect sanitary conditions.","Carter reports on dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.","Carter discusses the outbreak of dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.","Rose requests case record charts from the yellow fever report by Guiteras.","Carter discusses his travel schedule and the dangers of influenza.","Carter discusses his work, and influenza.","[Carter] writes that he does not have case records from Guiteras' report and that the report did not encompass yellow fever.","Carter praises the Virginia mosquito control work of Bailey.","Carter discusses his travel plans and the end of World War I.","Carter reports on his investigation of a foreign sailor's illness and death, in Sabine, Texas.","Carter requests permission to go to Guatemala with Gorgas for yellow fever work.","Carter writes that it would make little sense for him to go to Guatemala for yellow fever work now.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans, Louisiana, and Memphis, Tennessee, to plan for a malaria investigation.","[Carter] requests information from Guiteras regarding yellow fever blood samples.","[Carter] requests information on blood samples of yellow fever from Darling's work in Panama.","Carter requests information regarding the 1911 yellow fever quarantine, in Hawaii.","[Carter?] discusses the history of malaria in England.","Carter writes about daily life in Florida and his health.","Carter writes a recommendation for Hollings.","Carter is sending Byam a paper on yellow fever for publication. Carter intends to consult with Noguchi to see if he may quote the results of latest research.","Darling writes that he has not found abnormalities in blood of yellow fever cases. He had hoped to join the yellow fever work, but has been advised to stay with Department of Hygiene, in Sao Paulo, Brazil.","Geiger writes that he was awarded a Doctor of Public Health degree from Tulane University.","Byam writes that Carter may make additions to his article. Byam hopes that Carter will include Noguchi's discoveries.","Rose reports that Flexner wants the title of the best study on yellow fever epidemiology.","Allmand informs Carter about yellow fever publications.","[Carter] inquires about yellow fever publications.","Carter recommends various works on yellow fever epidemiology.","Gorgas writes that he is preparing to travel to Guayaquil. He is uncertain of his plans for the next year.","Carter informs Geiger of his upcoming research on the relation between rice cultivation and malaria.","Bass invites Carter to take part in a symposium on yellow fever.","Bass thanks Carter for contributing a paper on yellow fever for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.","Byam writes that he has received Carter's manuscript.","Fisher sends Carter a copy of Carter's 1907 report on pneumonia in the Panama Canal Zone.","Carter's report on pneumonia in the Canal Zone concludes that pneumonia is prevalent among recent arrivals who have contracted infectious catarrh. He recommends that prevention efforts concentrate on better medical treatment of catarrh and ensuring that new men have blankets.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans to supervise a malaria investigation.","Weedon asks Carter if U.S. gulf ports should begin a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans and other southern states to investigate malaria.","Weedon writes that [he] will work to persuade Tampa officials to outlaw rain water cisterns for mosquito control.","This report records blood examinations in Mississippi.","Carter writes about his current work and comments on scarlet fever and hysteria.","Carter writes that he has been ill, and will answer Weedon's letters as soon as he is able.","Carter writes to Bolduan about his health. Carter offers his opinions on the genesis of yellow fever in the Americas.","Carter reflects, at length, on his career in public medicine and his accomplishments.","Carter writes that he may be well enough to travel in order to meet with Fricks and LePrince.","Blue directs Carter to Washington, D.C. for a conference on malaria work.","Carter writes that a mosquito eradication campaign should be started in the ports along the Gulf of Mexico.","Carter sends Perry suggestions for the Surgeon General on the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service, in regard to junior officers.","Carter suggests changes in the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service. He discusses regulations, examining boards, education of newly accepted candidates, examinations, specialization, rank, and compulsory waiting orders.","Carter discusses increasing the grade and pay of junior health service officers.","Carter writes that Mayne should supervise the packing of his laboratory equipment for transport.","Carter sends Lavinder recommendations for revising regulations.","Carter requests an extension of his sick leave. He reports that he is able do paper work but not field work.","Blue sends Carter to Atlantic City, New Jersey to present a paper at a yellow fever symposium.","Byam writes that the additional material on Finlay will be included in Carter's article. He discusses Finlay's role in the yellow fever work.","Noguchi writes that he is sending Carter articles on yellow fever in Guayaquil.","Carter writes that he will change his map to reflect the distribution of yellow fever.","Carter writes to the editor concerning a recent article on yellow fever in South America.","Carter writes that he would appreciate the Boy Scouts' help for malaria control.","Simon informs Carter that he will publish his yellow fever paper from the Atlantic City, New Jersey symposium.","Carter requests a pamphlet on the parallels between Texas cattle fever and yellow fever.","Carter informs Blue that he is on sick leave, but is able to do paper work.","Byam writes about making changes to the map based upon Carter's recommendations.","Shaw requests Carter's advice in establishing a city public health clinic in Akron, Ohio.","Carter writes about the desirability of centralized medical relief and staffing for a possible city public health clinic.","Carter requests a copy of an illustration to use in an article on yellow fever.","Mayne discusses hyper-parasitism and mosquito experimentation.","Gorgas discusses an outbreak of yellow fever and solicits Carter's advice.","Blue writes that he has no objection to Carter appearing as a witness in an impounded water lawsuit.","Blue directs Carter to proceed to New Orleans, Louisiana to present a paper at the American Public Health Association meeting.","Carter writes that he will be able to join Gorgas in January 1920.","Carter writes about the relationship between impounded water and malaria.","Carter writes that he will be unable to attend the National Malaria Committee meeting.","[Blue] orders Carter to proceed to Florida for mosquito control work.","Carter informs Cattell that he published two papers on the incubation of yellow fever, which were the basis of Reed's experiments with the Yellow Fever Commission.","This report details the Army's mosquito control operations around Camp Meade, Maryland.","Carter discusses the strengths and weaknesses of Guiteras and White.","Blue orders Carter to go to Florida to assist in the control of malaria.","Gorgas invites Carter to come with him to Peru.","Carter discusses the benefits and disadvantages of accompanying Gorgas to an unnamed location.","Carter discusses details of a future trip to an unnamed location.","Carter discusses the control of mosquitoes in southern U.S. ports.","Blue requests that Carter assist in the revision of U.S. quarantine regulations.","Williams discusses the value of money in relation to the work in the Public Health Service.","Carter describes his trip to New York and discusses travel plans to South America. He also writes about financial matters.","Carter requests a copy of address given on yellow fever.","Carter writes that he is considering retiring. Carter believes he is facing a wide-spread yellow fever epidemic in Peru.","Cumming requests that Carter undergo a physical examination.","Rose expresses confidence in Carter's abilities to control the spread of yellow fever, but he is concerned about Carter's health.","Carter inquires if it is possible to make a correction before publication of his book on yellow fever.","Carter requests the correction of a typographical error in his article.","Perry grants Carter a leave of absence.","Cumming grants Carter permission to attend the annual conference of health officers.","White certifies that Carter has immunity to yellow fever.","Carter returns unused government travel vouchers.","Carter writes about Gorgas and his own health. He is currently in Havana, Cuba.","The Acting Secretary informs Carter that he is being placed on waiting orders. He thanks Carter for his years of service.","Carter describes a trip down the Guayaquil River.","[Carter's] secretary requests that certain books be held until Carter returns from Peru.","Carter writes about his travels and his work.","Carter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.","Carter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.","Carter informs Cardenas that he will be acting Sanitary Advisor of the Peruvian Government until January, 1921, when Gorgas will take over the post.","Carter writes about life in Peru and his field work. He discusses his health and financial matters as well.","[Welles] invites Carter to serve as an expert on tropical diseases for the Paraguayan government.","Connor writes that he has seen Henry Carter and praises his yellow fever work in Peru. He requests two of Carter's reports.","Lyster requests permission to publish an article that Carter has proofread.","Laura A. Carter informs Cumming that Henry Carter is in Peru.","The writer reports the progress of the yellow fever work in South America, Mexico and West Africa and includes data tables.","These are Public Health Service specifications for impounded waters in malarial areas; autograph notes added.","Merrill discusses regulations under Federal Water Power Act.","This bill is meant to regulate the impounding of water.","The Virginia Board of Health will have control over all impounded waters in matters affecting public health.","Ricketson is not to enter any yellow fever district until ten days after last vaccine injection.","Boldridge is sending Carter a copy of \"Effective Malaria Control in a Ricefield District\". He praises Carter's publications on public health sanitary engineering.","Carter asks ifThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics, with her father's section on yellow fever, has gone to press. Her father has finished yellow fever work in Peru, but Laura Eugenia Cook Carter, his wife, has died.","Obregon establishes a commission under the International Health Board for yellow fever work in Mexico. Officers, administrative structure, and funding are specified.","Perlitt sends Carter a check.","Lyster requests Carter's comments on a circular for the fish campaign and on the Rockefeller Foundation's methods in the Latin American yellow fever campaigns.","Rose writes that he will arrange for Noguchi's yellow fever vaccine and serum to be delivered to Chiclayo, Peru.","Rose requests news about the yellow fever situation in Peru.","Rose writes that he is awaiting Carter's report on yellow fever in Peru. He offers further funds and assistance.","Bates informs Carter that yellow fever vaccine and serum has been sent.","Hanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.","Hanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.","Hanson writes about the vaccine being sent to Peru. He is concerned about funding.","Rose informs Laura Carter that they have heard from her father, who is still in Peru.","Rose writes that yellow fever in Peru is controllable but may spread. Henry Rose Carter will stay if needed, but he is unfit for field work.","This is a Spanish translation of a report on yellow fever, which details the incubation and spread of yellow fever as well as methods to combat it.","Carter sends Rose his yellow fever lecture for possible translation into Spanish.","Carter writes about the funding of yellow fever work in Peru.","Carter thanks Rose for a reimbursement check.","Fricks needs to discuss a malaria control program with Carter and encloses a plan for the examination of school children.","Lebredo informs Carter of his latest research and the International Sanitary Convention of the American Republics meetings.","Rose thanks Carter for his impressions of the yellow fever situation in West Africa. He sends him an outline of a conference concerning the Yellow Fever Commission report as well as Noguchi's Leptospira icteroides work.","LePrince reports on the yellow fever situation in Mexico, where he is conducting mosquito experiments, as well as Griffitts' malaria control work in Alabama.","Rose inquires about a yellow fever doctor sent to Peru to help Hanson.","Mitchel complains about his problems with the Peruvian government. He encloses a copy of a letter from M.L. Vega regarding his situation.","Vega informs Mitchel that he is unable to help Mitchel in regards to the Peruvian government.","Rose thanks Carter for his letter concerning Drs. Walcott and Beverly.","Fairchild informs Carter that Beverly of Medical Corps is at Langley Field, Virginia.","Thorpe believes that Wolcott is currently in England.","Connor discusses administrative issues related to the yellow fever work in Peru, mentioning Rose, Pareja and Hanson. He believes that Carter should not return to Peru, but rather should stay in the U.S.","Lyster reports on the yellow fever situation in Central and South America.","Carter recommends Walcott for yellow fever work, although he is inexperienced in mosquito control.","Cudlipp provides Carter with Walcott's address in British Guyana.","Carter believes that yellow fever is still present in Africa. Carter would be willing to go to Africa as an adviser if he is physically able.","Receipt for Carter's Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene subscription.","Rose thanks Carter for his assessment of the situation in West Africa.","Hanson reports on yellow fever work in Peru and comments on his employees, interpersonal issues, funding, and problems with steamship companies.","Connor comments on Hanson's and Pareja's work in Peru. He also discusses issues related to yellow fever work in Mexico.","Carter's subscription to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene should be in his name, not his son's.","Messer sends Carter a report of the malaria control committee, which Gage will present at the Boston meeting.","Fisher reports on an increase in malaria attributed to dam impoundment in South Carolina.","Fisher reports on the malaria situation in South Carolina. He discusses his malaria control work funded by the Rockefeller Foundation.","Noguchi and Cohn manuscript on the behavior of the heart in monkeys and guinea pigs infected with yellow fever.","This letter concerns qualifications of yellow fever workers.","White saw Carter's and Hanson's letters before leaving for Nicaragua.","Messer thanks Carter for his comments on Virginia malaria control work.","Read sends Carter a letter from Pareja.","Hanson criticizes Peruvian officials for undermining yellow fever work.","The writer discusses the yellow fever situation and the economic ramifications of quarantines. Enclosed is a copy of a telegram to Hanson.","This letter, originally sent by the prefect commander, details the difficulties and economic ramifications of quarantine operations.","The writer thinks that Hanson is winning the fight against yellow fever in Peru.","Rose describes plans for yellow fever work in West Africa. He also reports on the situation in Mexico and Central America.","Read sends Carter the report of Hanson's work in Peru, which details water container inspections, quarantine, reported deaths and the training of more men.","[Carter] warns that mosquito control will be harder in Peru because the local officials are unfamiliar with quarantine procedures.","Hanson reports on mosquito work in Peru, where he thinks they have been successful.","Hanson believes the Peruvian epidemic may be over.","Carter, preparing a paper, asks Hanson about his experience in Peru. He believes that Hanson and his team have saved Peru. Carter wishes he could have returned to Peru.","Hanson is working on a report covering the Peruvian campaign.","White reports that there is no yellow fever in Peru, but that it is vital to continue mosquito controls for a year.","Griffitts thanks Carter for lending him memos. He reports on the results of impounded water work in North Carolina and Virginia.","Hanson credits the success against yellow fever in Peru to Carter's advice. Yellow fever has been reported in British Honduras and Belize","Read sends Carter excerpts of Hanson's and White's letters.","Noguchi's paper on prophylaxis and serum therapy of yellow fever. Discusses isolation of Leptospira icteroides, as well as experiments, efficacy of serum therapy of yellow fever and vaccination against yellow fever.","Boldridge sends Carter a report on the mosquito work in South Carolina.","Hanson sends Carter a copy of a letter reporting on the yellow fever work in South America.","Hanson reports on the yellow fever work in South America. He discusses the irregularity of mail, the effective use of fish for mosquito control, the yellow fever risk of Lima's poorer areas, and public health personnel. Hanson thanks the International Health Board for all of its support to the campaign.","Hanson sends Carter a copy of Hanson's letter to Rose reporting on yellow fever work in Peru, and asks if Carter agrees that the situation seems nearly under control.","In a report on the yellow fever work in Peru, Hanson discusses financial matters, correspondence received, the help extended by White and Carter, and manpower needs. Hanson declares the campaign is going well.","This document lists abstracts of articles dealing with the destruction of certain aquatic plants.","Read reports on new yellow fever cases in Central America, conditions in various areas in Mexico, and intensive control measures to reduce incidence of infection.","Carter recommends continuation of work. He requests to stay since he is the most qualified. He fears a yellow fever outbreak in Lima.","Hanson includes the names of medical personnel and the places he has inspected. He mentions the lack of cooperation from locals. He is considering a return to the U.S.","Hanson gives an account of his trip to Panama. He mentions a modification of quarantine process. He describes sanitary inspections to various regions of Peru [lists names of personnel]. He expresses concern about the government's funding of workers. The yellow fever campaign is going well, but vigilance is required.","Hanson discusses ways of converting funds into dollars. He reports on field work done by various experts. He mentions funding issues concerning the Peruvian government.","Read describes details of a field trip. She mentions the attitude of the laborers, noting that the military is needed to get work done. She discusses the prophylactic campaign initiative.","Read refers to Henry Rose Carter's illness. Rose is on vacation in Maine.","Hanson thanks Read for mail and the ruling regarding pay for campaign employees. He describes the difficulties doing field work during a workers' strike. He discusses reassignment of investigators to Panama.","Hanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak in Trujillo. He mentions the difficulty of doing prophylactic work in Lima. He offers his opinions regarding a member of the Panama Canal Health Department and the Peruvian government.","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitledThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.","Andrew Balfour, the treasurer of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, is informing Carter that his subscription to the society is due.","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"","Caldwell thanks Carter for his informative and invaluable lecture. He reports on field work, problems with local customs, and migrant workers' susceptibility to yellow fever.","Fricks thanks Ferrell for the invitation to attend meeting in malaria control. He requests that the International Health Board fund expenses for H.R. Carter as he feels H.R. Carter's presence is essential.","Hanson sends Carter a Spanish translation of a lecture. Some inspectors are returning to the Canal Zone. He hopes to bring his family to Peru. There has been an outbreak of bubonic plague. He offers his opinions on the Peruvian government.","Hanson offers his opinions on the Peruvian government in regards to funding.","Woodfall asks Carter to review the bill before Georgia Legislature regarding impounded waters.","Pierce writes that the Public Health Service seeks a high degree of excellence for all courses of instruction. Lecturers should be recognized leaders in their fields. Pierce asks Carter to prepare a statement on malaria and yellow fever.","Carter does not accept financial support for travel to Hot Springs malaria meeting.","The writer informs Fricks that Carter is not willing to accept financial aid to attend a meeting.","Fricks apologizes for his efforts to convince Carter to attend the Hot Spring malaria meeting.","Carter gives Woodfall advice on proposed legislation to control spread of malaria.","Carter agrees to send Surgeon General Cumming a synopsis of a lecture on either malaria or yellow fever.","Rose thanks Carter for suggesting the name of colleague and expresses pleasure at having seen him recently.","Parker reports on a malaria survey in Texas. He describes campaign details. All towns show good results.","[Carter] requests a reply from Surgeon General [Cumming's] office so he can prepare the lecture as requested.","Pierce requests that Carter prepare two statements for the lecture series.","The publishing company requests that Carter abstract Cohn and Noguchi's article on monkey hearts and yellow fever.","Carter sends Surgeon General [Cumming] data for lectures as requested.","Woodfall informs Carter that all papers dealing with malaria have been sent to LePrince.","Hanson hopes that there will be no more yellow fever cases after the year 1921. He describes his field work in detail: the use of fish to combat mosquito breeding was very successful but the limited use of containers was difficult to enforce. He praises several inspectors for their good work.","Noguchi appreciates Carter's in-depth analysis of his article. He discusses individual sections of article and looks forward to additional comments or suggestions.","[Carter] requests changes and additions to the manuscript that he sent to Thomas Nelson and Sons publishing house.","[Carter] comments on the efficacy of the yellow fever vaccine.","Carter makes a donation to Newfoundland fishermen. He refers to difficulties in transportation and distribution to help Russian children.","[Carter] refers to the coordination of malaria control with projects for agricultural drainage.","Hanson reports on the investigation of a possible yellow fever case. He describes his field work and discusses personnel matters. He hopes to bring the campaign to an end by the spring of 1922.","Hanson refers to the Academy of Medicine meeting to study epidemics of yellow fever. He rebuts the contention of a Peruvian physician to the absence of yellow fever in the area, noting that the goal of the campaign is to insure against recurrence.","Rose thanks Carter for his unselfish devotion and loyalty to the cause.","Cavassa discusses the ongoing yellow fever campaign.","Receipt for book order.","Hanson refutes Dr. Arces' theory that yellow fever does not exist in Peru. He expresses confidence in the work being done.","Fricks seeks Carter's advice on how to publish comprehensive malaria bulletin.","Carter discusses the history of yellow fever in South America.","Rose expresses great interest in publishing a story on yellow fever.","[Carter] does not see the need to write another systematic treatise on malaria control. He suggests two different alternatives.","Pierce thanks Carter for his paper on yellow fever.","Carter requests that Rose proofread his Spanish translation of an article sent to him by Hanson.","Noguchi informs Carter of the death, by yellow fever, of Cross - one of Noguchi's laboratory assistants. Cross had been sent to Mexico without being properly immunized. Noguchi openly questions the actions of the doctors who attended to Cross in Mexico.","This is a detailed report on clinical findings regarding yellow fever.","The report outlines special measures to screen passengers, including quarantine procedures and possible hospitalization.","Detailed report on the history of yellow fever by H.R. Carter which includes areas such as geographical distribution, etiology, conveyance, pathology, clinical history, diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prophylaxis.","Carter reports on the yellow fever epidemic in the department of Lambayeque, including nature of epidemic and campaign.","Hanson requests a copy of Carter's article on the incubation period of yellow fever, from 1900.","Carter discusses the transmission, spread and containment of yellow fever.","[Carter] deals extensively with the prophylaxis of yellow fever.","[Carter] details various methods of controlling malaria. He discusses segregation, screening, mosquito bars, and the use of quinine. [Carter] favors mosquito control because it does not require modification of human behavior.","LePrince describes mosquito breeding in impounded waters, suggesting necessary regulations to be implemented by State Boards of Health.","This report discusses control of debris and vegetation, fish stocking, and ditching. Pertinent state health laws are listed.","[Carter?] writes to Hanson that he recalls balancing accounts in Piura, Peru on this day last year.","Noguchi sends Carter eight ampoules of yellow fever vaccine and directions for its use.","Carter sends Hidinger an abstract and critique of the National Drainage Congress proceedings.","Noguchi discusses the death of Cross in Mexico, emphasizing the limited protection of vaccination.","[Carter] asks that the Public Health Service supervise mosquito study and control of ponds at Badin and other places in North Carolina.","[Carter] comments on Robertson's proposed bubonic plague study and on plague infected fleas.","[Carter] comments extensively on a public health film on malaria.","The firm of Henry Frowde, Hodder \u0026 Stoughton informs Carter about its pricing policies for reprints of medical journals.","Carter writes to LePrince concerning three papers on water impoundment he gave to the U.S. Army Surgeon General.","Carter writes to Boldridge concerning Geiger's pamphlet on Anopheles mosquito flight experiment.","[Carter] asks Connor for a translation of a text on the pre-Columbian Yucatan. He believes yellow fever may have existed among the Maya.","Fricks believes that Carter's malaria abstracts are very important to field workers, but should be issued by the Division of Scientific Research.","Mayne thanks Carter for his contributions to engineering abstracts and inquires about his sources.","Hanson details his yellow fever work in Peru, commenting on his workers, areas of the country where mosquito work is being done, the suspension of Dunn's stegomyia work, and fever cases.","Carter describes the literature he is covering for his abstracts.","Griffitts believes that Carter's abstracts are of great value. He may move to Mobile, Alabama for a malaria project.","Hanson details the progress against yellow fever in Peru, but notes that the situation in Mexico and Central America is more serious than once thought.","Komp finds great value Carter's abstracts of malaria literature.","LePrince writes that Carter's malaria abstracts and comments are valuable. He discusses Caldwell's yellow fever work in Mexico and upcoming malaria control work in southern Illinois, as well as other malaria work in the South.","Williams believes that the malaria abstracts require Carter's comments to be useful. He has been filming locations that need draining as part of the anti-malaria campaign.","Carter requests a reference to an article, by Kudo, on a microorganism that kills mosquito larvae.","Carter asks Howard for references on the effect of cold on Aedes calopus mosquitoes.","Carter critiques Mayne's manuscript on the Anopheles mosquito.","Carter discusses Kudo's article, as well as others. Carter would like to work with Barber for a short period, although he believes a winter attack on Anopheles is fruitless.","Barber discusses his efforts against mosquitos in Alabama.","Connor discusses research on pre-Columbian yellow fever.","[Carter] asks Stiles if the cattle fever tick is becoming acclimated to colder climates.","[Carter] inquires about LePrince's mosquito work in Illinois.","Cascorrcelos writes to Connor concerning possible pre-Columbian manifestations of yellow fever.","Roche informs Carter that she will hold Carter's letter until Russell returns from Brazil.","[Carter] asks Creel for details of past Mississippi Valley outbreaks that were not yellow fever for a study he is conducting.","Frost asks Carter to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health.","Hanson believes that the yellow fever epidemic along the Peruvian coast has been contained.","The International Health Board encourages Carter to write a history of yellow fever.","Carter writes that he would be glad to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever.","Frost discusses Carter's upcoming lectures on malaria and yellow fever, at Johns Hopkins.","Connor discusses the term \"cocolitzle\" in reference to possible pre-Columbian yellow fever epidemic.","The writer recommends Connor for yellow fever work in Africa.","Hanson reports on mosquito larvae studies in Peru. He also discusses, at length, administrative and political issues related to his work.","[Carter] informs Hanson that he has been lecturing on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins. Currently he is working on a brief history of yellow fever.","Truby believes that Lazear probably did tell Carroll he was bitten by a mosquito at Las Animas, but that Reed and others felt Lazear had purposely allowed himself to be bitten. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever work.","Parker sends Carter a paper on malaria work in Texas.","Frost comments on Carter's report on influenza and pneumonia in Panama and urges him to publish it. He feels Carter's lectures were the best they have had at Johns Hopkins.","Frost comments on influenza epidemics in Panama.","Griffitts asks for Carter's help on a paper he must give on malaria control.","[Carter] comments on Snow's living organism theory of disease.","[Carter] comments on malaria control and sends Griffitts a recent lecture he gave on the subject. [Carter] requests information on breeding areas of the three Anopheles species mosquitos.","Carter asks when water was first piped to Front and Water Streets, in Philadelphia.","Carter asks Hollingsworth if New Orleans Stegomyia (mosquitos) breed only in puddles with mud sides.","Carter asks Bruns about mosquito breeding in puddles with mud sides.","Read sends Carter extracts from two letters by Hanson. In the first letter Hanson discusses a possible yellow fever outbreak in southern Peru. His second letter deals with rumors of a yellow fever outbreak in the mountains.","[Carter] thanks Ashburn for sending him his manuscript. He discusses issues concerning mosquitos, specifically the Anopheles.","Ashburn reports on methods of curbing malaria through the control of mosquito populations.","Carter feels that there is no danger to the coast from any yellow fever east of the Peruvian mountains due to distance, population size, and a paucity of water storage.","Parker informs Carter that he is not permitted to continue malaria work in Cherokee County, Mississippi, but that the county health department will continue the work. He is now beginning the Yazoo County campaign and planning a mobile laboratory.","Caldwell asks Carter about the possibility of human yellow fever \"carriers\", as he has had an inexplicable case of yellow fever in his district.","[Carter] requests information on the history of yellow fever in Peru. [Carter] comments on working relations with the Peruvian government.","Derivaux tells Carter of his activities over the past three years. He is now in private practice and teaching at Vanderbilt Medical School.","Bair praises the abstracts provided by the Public Health Service. Included is an autograph note from Carter to Mendelsohn.","[Carter] believes that human \"carriers\" of yellow fever, without symptoms, do not exist. He feels that Caldwell's case must involve either a human with undiagnosed yellow fever or an erroneous diagnosis of yellow fever.","This opinion discusses a case in which a power company has been sued by a farmer for building a dam. This dam damaged his farm land and created stagnant pools where malarial mosquitoes breed.","Connor recommends continued vigilance for at least six months after the last confirmed case of yellow fever. He discusses the political situation in Mexico, noting that the Tampico office is closing.","Boldridge asks Carter for information on health conditions in Guatemala.","Carter gives Boldridge advice regarding Guatemala, including precautions to take. He offers his opinions about the people of Latin America.","Connor asks for Carter's opinion regarding some notes he has compiled on yellow fever. The campaign in Mexico is going well.","[Carter] informs Russell that work on the yellow fever history has proceeded slowly. He requests payment for clerical services related to the writing of the book.","Scannell reminisces about times he and Carter spent in Panama. He reports on yellow fever field work in Mexico and claims to have created a \"no man's land\" between Mexico and Guatemala.","Mendelsohn discusses problems surrounding the publication of Carter's article on malaria.","Hanson reports on the conclusion of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He encourages Carter to file all his expense receipts since the exchange rate has improved.","[Carter] critiques Connor's draft on yellow fever.","Read writes that Carter will receive an advance, to cover writing-related expenses, for the yellow fever book.","Hanson writes that he has announced to the press and government that yellow fever has been eradicated along the coast.","The writer, from the treasury department of the U.S. Public Health Service, expresses a desire to discuss with Carter a plan to put European ports under the general direction of U.S. Quarantine Station, on Staten Island, New York.","Connor discusses field work and a difficult case, in San Cristobal. Connor is worried that yellow fever's demise in Peru will be announced too soon.","Carter recommends strict enforcement of sanitary rules to prevent further outbreaks of yellow fever. He believes that entire coast line of Peru is free of disease.","Carter requests data on the history of yellow fever in Peru.","Hanson discusses the political situation in Peru and his difficulties in dealing with local authorities.","[Carter] discusses Scannell's work against yellow fever in Chiapas, Mexico.","Caldwell agrees with Carter that there are no human carriers of yellow fever. He discusses, in detail, his field work in Mexico.","Carter requests clarification of the veracity of a controversial study published by the Rockefeller Foundation, in 1921, regarding yellow fever and human experimentation.","Hanson updates Carter on his search for material for Carter's yellow fever book. The Peruvian health authorities have suggested he stay after the end of campaign, but he is uncertain what he will do.","Noguchi writes to Carter concerning the confusion over human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report.","Noguchi, referring to the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report, attempts to clarify the claim that vaccinated soldiers did not contract yellow fever.","Noguchi writes to White regarding the appearance of human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report. Noguchi had attributed the experiment to White.","Guiteras provides Carter with his new address in Cuba.","Carter writes about the history of yellow fever in South America and his research on the subject.","Hanson discusses yellow fever cases in Peru.","Williamson requests that Carter review a manuscript on the yellow fever campaign in Ecuador. He suggests it may be useful for Carter's planned publication on the history of yellow fever.","Carter discusses a manuscript on the campaign against yellow fever in Ecuador.","Carter maintains that the sanitation of the Isthmus of Panama was Gorgas' work. He credits Reed for laying the foundation of all subsequent yellow fever work.","Pareja writes to Carter regarding the history of yellow fever in Ecuador. Enclosed is a table showing the annual number of yellow fever cases, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","This chart tracks the number of cases of yellow fever per year, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Carter gives his opinion as to whether Hanson should pursue a position with the Peruvian Health Department. He doubts that an African campaign will ever take place.","Carter discusses scientific theories concerning the origins of yellow fever in humans.","Scannell discusses his field work and answers Carter's questions concerning the breeding places of mosquitoes in wells.","Hanson requests that Carter critique his preliminary report on the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He asks if his resume describing his work in 1921 and 1922 has been received.","Rose reports that the western coast of South American is free from yellow fever. There are still cases of yellow fever in eastern Brazil.","Hanson offers to send Carter memorabilia of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He plans to arrive in New York soon.","Derivaux reports on work done in the field of acidosis and diabetes. He has done no more work on malaria since going into private practice.","The writer makes recommendations concerning how the International Health Board should handle inquiries concerning the status of yellow fever in various South American countries.","Carter describes his trip to South Carolina, but refuses to make anymore long journeys. He discusses financial affairs and family issues.","Connor discusses the campaign against yellow fever in Mexico, which he plans to finish soon. He thanks Carter for the critique of his manuscript.","This report is a detailed account of the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa, including information on control measures, vaccinotherapy, serotherapy, and experimental findings.","This report discusses the probable origin of yellow fever in Africa.","Caldwell asks Carter to review a report on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico. He discusses the current situation in the field.","Carter thanks Pareja for providing him with historical data on yellow fever cases in Guayaquil and asks him to clarify some statements.","Rose apologizes for missing Carter while he was in New York.","Rose sends Carter English and Spanish versions of an article by White on yellow fever. He mentions two cases of yellow fever in Mexico, which White and Connor are investigating.","The writer discusses White's paper on yellow fever, and believes it would be useful to local doctors in Mexico.","Carter reviews, in detail, the \"Report of the Yellow Fever Campaign in Second Yellow Fever Zone.\"","Russell asks that Noguchi examine the tissues he sent, looking especially for Weil's disease.","Russell reports that White discovered a case of yellow fever in Tampico. He believes that this indicates a continued presence of the disease in that region.","Carter suggests several possible field studies on malaria.","This is a draft of Carter's letter to Ferrell (August 25, 1922), which includes Carter's signature.","Russell paraphrases telegrams and letters, enclosing one from White, concerning new yellow fever cases in Mexico and Africa.","White discusses ongoing mosquito eradication work in Mexico and South America.","Caldwell replies to questions raised by Carter concerning yellow fever outbreaks in Mexico and Africa.","White writes that he has been mediating between Connor and Stubbs. He briefly describes the situation in Mexico regarding yellow fever.","Carter discusses the latest yellow fever outbreak in Mexico. He is also concerned about the new cases in Africa.","Russell discusses yellow fever cases in Grand Bassam and West Africa. French government officials ask for medicine to combat the outbreak.","Read informs Carter that Connor wants the yellow fever council, including Carter, to critique his articles on yellow fever.","Hanson discusses financial matters and his feelings towards the International Health Board. He comments on Connor and Cumming.","[Carter] critiques Connor's articles on mosquitoes, fish, and yellow fever. He credits Connor with the use of fish for mosquito control in recent yellow fever campaigns.","Pareja discusses the origins of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Russell asks Carter for comments on the enclosed letter from Gunn regarding yellow fever and public health conditions in Ivory Coast, Africa.","Gunn reports to Russell on yellow fever and public health conditions in the Ivory Coast, Africa.","Hazlehurst seeks Carter's advice on a draft of Regulations Governing the Impounding of Waters, which he is anxious to have passed by the State Board of Health.","Williams discusses a bulletin that was distributed to educate the public about mosquitoes. He writes about employing a sanitary officer for malaria education.","Fricks quotes a letter he received from Barber that says Chaara foetida is not suitable as food for mosquito larvae.","Ferrell is impressed by Carter's suggestions of field experiments for malaria control. He discusses funding issues.","Russell thanks Carter for answering Antonetti's questions. He has no news of more yellow fever cases in Mexico.","Carter reports on his survey of mosquito breeding in certain portions of Bridgewater Lake and the surrounding area.","Russell encloses a letter from Selskar M. Gunn reporting on yellow fever in French West Africa.","Gunn reports on a vaccine shipment and on new cases of yellow fever in the Ivory Coast.","Cavassa writes to Carter that he finds his account of the yellow fever epidemic in Peru interesting. Unfortunately, he has lost the reference to the article on Stegomyias that Carter had requested.","Carter critiques the tentative requirements for impounding water to prevent the production of malaria which were sent to him by Hazlehurst. He discusses the costs of malaria prevention measures. He comments on the ideas of LePrince and Griffitts.","Fisher requests Carter's suggestions for water projects in North Carolina.","Carter reports on his survey of McDowell Creek to determine the presence of malaria bearing mosquitoes and the effect of the proposed Mountain Island Pond on the production of these mosquitoes. Carter believes a survey needs to be repeated after the creation of the pond.","Hazlehurst thanks Carter for his comments on the proposed Alabama public health regulations.","Hanson writes about resuming his yellow fever work in Mexico. He discusses the ramifications, both personal and financial, that such a decision would entail. He comments on the political situation in Mexico.","Fricks hopes that Carter will be able to attend the Chattanooga meetings.","LePrince thanks Carter for introducing his ideas on mosquitos and drainage into technical schools.","Fisher thanks Carter for his public health recommendations. He describes his anti-malaria work and tells of the prevalence of malaria at North and South Carolina sites.","Fricks sends Rankin and Carter a copy of proposed impounded water health regulations.","This report gives proposed impounded water health regulations cover floating debris, vegetation, and fish stocking.","Rose informs Carter that the International Health Board plans to continue yellow fever work in Mexico and possibly in Brazil.","Carter requests the Thompson article on Mayan antiquities from the Peabody Museum at Harvard University.","Connor writes to Carter about his meeting with archeologist Thompson concerning an ancient Mayan storage device. He describes the yellow fever outbreak in Mexico and the difficult working conditions there.","[Carter] sends Fisher information on impounded waters. He comments on the malaria and mosquito situation in North and South Carolina.","Fisher reports on malaria and mosquito conditions at some North Carolina sites.","Hazlehurst returns Carter's memoranda.","Carter comments on the Health Board's work in Mexico and Grand Bassam.","Rose requests Carter's opinion on an alleged yellow fever case.","Long sends Carter copies of correspondence about a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.","Lombard reports to Cumming on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish sailor at Mobile, Alabama.","Cumming advises Lombard on a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.","Lombard reports on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish seaman. He includes clinical and pathological reports and describes treatment of the vessel and crew.","Ship Captain Wood requests the quarantine officer to dispose of the body of a Spanish sailor, a possible yellow fever victim.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Lombard's report on a possible case of yellow fever involving the death of a Spanish seaman and asks for his opinion of the case.","Frost requests that Carter give two epidemiology lectures on yellow fever at Johns Hopkins University.","[Carter] discusses an alleged case of yellow fever. He believes that a quarantine should be instituted for safety's sake.","Rose reports on a yellow fever outbreak in Ceara, Brazil.","Sutton informs Carter that the Camden court cases will not be tried.","Hausheer reports that their yellow fever findings in Surinam proved negative, but yellow fever is present in Sierra Leone.","Rose reports on American yellow fever deaths in Ceara, Brazil. He also mentions incidents of yellow fever in Africa.","Lombard requests Carter's advice on possible yellow fever cases.","Rose sends Carter a letter with more information on the possible yellow fever death of a Spanish seaman. He reports that conditions are satisfactory in British Guiana.","Shipping manager Nettles informs medical officer Murphy about the route taken by a ship where a possible yellow fever death occurred. He describes quarantine and treatment of the ship at Mobile, Ala.","Parker requests Carter's opinion on his formula for the economic loss caused by malaria in Mississippi.","Carter sends Long excerpts from a Stegomyia article he is writing that discusses breeding temperatures.","Rose requests that Carter submit expenses for his work on the history of yellow fever.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Dr. Hackett's report on yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil","[Hackett's] report to the International Health Board traces the history of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil. The report includes mortality records and clinical records of cases among Americans and Europeans.","Hanson discusses his career options in Peru and Africa. He mentions the possibility of leaving public health.","Kelly thanks Carter for his yellow fever work and requests reprints of his articles.","Parker discusses his formula to compute economic losses due to malaria.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Hausheer's report on an alleged case of yellow fever.","[Carter] comments on alleged yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.","Carter lists expenses related to writing the History of Yellow Fever.","Carter discusses his connection to the work of Reed's Yellow Fever Commission. Carter maintains that Reed informed him that the direction taken by the Yellow Fever Commission, in Cuba, was inspired by his early work with yellow fever.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.","The Foundation reimburses Carter for his work-related expenses.","Connor reports on yellow fever in Mexico. He suspects a Caribbean epidemic spreading from Brazil.","[Laura Carter] sends Cumming a list of Henry Carter's articles at the Army Medical Museum.","[Carter] informs Rose that the reimbursement check sent to him was too large.","Read sends Carter a copy of Dr. Denno's letter on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.","Denno describes the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose. Denno would like Noguchi to examine Cose in New York.","Carter discusses recent cases of yellow fever.","Rose thanks Carter for his comments on Cose's case of yellow fever. He reports that Noguchi will examine Cose.","Frost sends Carter information on the lectures Carter will deliver at Johns Hopkins University.","Veracruz describes methods used to control mosquito breeding in Mexico. He also discusses yellow fever outbreaks and disease transportation routes in Mexico.","Caldwell comments on the Mexican Yellow Fever Commission report.","Kirk explains the amount of the reimbursement check sent to Carter.","Carter inquires about the price of a book, \"Practice of Medicine in the Tropics\", that he purchased recently.","Rose sends Carter a letter from Dr. White speculating on the Cose yellow fever case.","White comments on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. White reports on the Mexican yellow fever work.","This is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient died. Included is a detailed description of the treatment program and the autopsy record.","This is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient recovered.","[Carter] discusses the prevention of yellow fever, including past experiments involving control of the human host vs. control of mosquitoes.","Griffitts reports on the breeding of Anopheles in salt water, mainly in Virginia.","Hanson writes about the reason for coming to Peru, the conditions found on his arrival, and the difficulties encountered. He discusses the various diseases identified and the causes of the general sanitary problems. Hanson presents remedies for the present conditions and discusses the possibility of the public and the Peruvian government accepting foreign aide.","Caldwell discusses his work in Vera Cruz and neighboring areas.","The authors primarily discuss the treatment of malaria with quinine.","Gouzien reports on yellow fever in West Africa and discusses epidemics and their control since 1900. He stresses the continued need for mosquito control.","Read sends Carter a report, by Houle, on yellow fever work in Mexico.","This is a detailed report on yellow fever work in Mexico. Topics discussed include: the history of yellow fever in the area, recent epidemics and public health efforts at mosquito control and vaccination.","This is an unsigned manuscript on impounded waters, which details public health regulations, worker conditions, and the bodies of water themselves.","Robertson inquires about the possibility of doing a flea survey and discusses threat of a plague.","Hanson requests Carter's advice regarding the yellow fever campaign in Peru.","LePrince needs Carter's specifications for an anti-malaria campaign to use for a cost estimate to Congress. He sends Carter a copy of the letter that requests the estimate.","Stimson asks Fricks to assign a man to survey a proposed anti-malaria project in order to devise a cost estimate for Congress.","The writer praises Carter's work, entitled \"El Doctor de Guadalupe.\" The writer also notes the contributions, in Peru, of Hanson and the Rockefeller Foundation.","Griffitts writes that he would like to be assigned to North Carolina.","Read sends Carter Noguchi's reports on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.","Noguchi reports to Denno on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. He believes Cose did not have yellow fever and asks for clinical records on the case.","Noguchi reports to Denno on the physical examination of the suspected yellow fever case, John Cose.","Connal will send information on yellow fever cases to Noguchi.","Coello reports on cases of hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Hanson suspects that the reported case of Weil's disease, reported in Guayaquil, may be yellow fever. He believes that the International Health Board should investigate.","[Carter] informs Fricks of the regulations for impounded waters and comments on papers submitted.","[Carter] informs White of Lyster's visit and the danger of yellow fever in Tuxpan.","Russell writes that he will begin sending Carter the International Health Board bulletin.","[Carter] discusses malaria infections missed by careful blood examination.","Russell informs Carter that Connor and Scannell are skeptical about the use of copper in mosquito breeding control.","Long sends Coello's report on hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Read sends Carter correspondence concerning yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.","Noguchi thanks Howland for Comstock's letter and comments on the fever cases in Brazil.","Comstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Howland. All involve foreigners in Brazil.","Comstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Schobinger. All involve foreigners in Brazil. Comstock criticizes the local physicians' attitude and treatment of the cases.","Rose sends Carter a letter from Long concerning yellow fever at Ceara, Brazil.","Long reports that there is yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil, and that steamers from Ceara are due in New York.","Lyster sends Carter a report on the yellow fever campaign in Vera Cruz, Mexico and a letter Lyster has written to Houle commenting on the campaign.","Lyster praises Houle and the yellow fever work in Mexico and congratulates him on the birth of a son. Lyster informs Houle that he sent a copy of the report on the yellow fever work to Carter.","Caldwell reports on the Mexican yellow fever and antimalarial campaign, describing the cooperative efforts of the Mexicans and the Rockefeller Commission workers.","Connor reports extensively on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico.","Griffitts writes about water impoundment and mosquito control in Alabama. He regrets that he is not going to North Carolina.","Bost thanks Carter for the doll and candy.","Rose discusses Carter's compensation for his work on the history of yellow fever.","Pareja informs Carter that he has never seen a case of espiroquetosis ictero-hemorrhagica (Weil's Disease) in Guayaquil.","Carter inquires about Weil's Disease (Leptospirosis ictero-hemorrhagica) in Guayaquil, Peru.","Carter discusses the breeding habits of Stegomyia.","Rose sends Carter correspondence relating to Guiteras' resignation from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.","Guiteras resigns from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.","Rose regrets that Guiteras will resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council. He thanks Guiteras for his contributions to the yellow fever work.","Guiteras explains that he must resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council because he is going into general practice, and will not have enough time.","Rose informs Guiteras that the International Health Board regrets his resignation from the Board and expresses appreciation for his services.","[Carter] gives White advice on employing stegomyia control in limited areas.","Rose sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning the possible infectious jaundice in Guayaquil.","Noguchi gives his opinion on a possible infectious jaundice case in Guayaquil, and requests clinical data.","Woldert requests that Carter send him information on anti-malarial work.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's article.","Read writes that the Health Board has received the articles Carter sent, and that they are sending him Guiteras' report and the Yellow Fever Commission report.","Read informs Carter that the Health Board has written to Connor suggesting he experiment with the water bug used by Houle.","Griffitts reports to Carter about anti-malarial work in Alabama. He requests Carter's advice for cleaning up a pond.","The writer describes experiments involving the winter breeding of mosquitoes.","Hanson informs Carter that he has settled in Jacksonville, Florida and has started his own practice. He discusses an alleged case of Weil's Disease in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Rose sends Carter clinical reports on possible yellow fever cases in Africa. The letter contains Carter's autograph notes. [Note: date may be in error; may be 1924, since enclosures sent with it date from March-Sept. 1923]","Connal discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos.","Noguchi discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Darling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Darling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Connal sends pathological specimens from another possible African yellow fever case. He thanks Russell for consulting with Noguchi and Darling concerning the previous case.","Griffitts writes that he has surveyed a power company pond and makes recommendations for malaria prevention measures.","[Carter] discusses a fever outbreak in Ecuador. He weighs the evidence for and against a diagnosis of yellow fever.","Rucker reports on possible cases of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Frost discusses Snow's book on cholera. He informs Carter that he will be lecturing in Washington, D.C. next month.","Read sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning a possible Ecuadorean yellow fever case.","Noguchi discusses an Ecuadorean fever case that might be yellow fever.","These excerpts - from the \"Diario del Comercio\" - describe a Colombian fever epidemic and advise preventive measures.","Griffitts writes to Carter about his anti-malaria work. He describes the problems with ponds and prospective mosquito breeding experiments.","Read sends Carter a copy of the 1914 Rose-Gorgas interview to use in his history.","Parker describes his malaria education efforts.","White agrees with Carter on handling endemic situations. He sends Carter a letter from Avila describing a possible yellow fever case, which he thinks is a false diagnosis.","Avila describes a possible yellow fever case in Mexico.","Read writes to Carter about fever cases in Guayaquil and Colombia.","Carter informs Leathers about his career in malaria and yellow fever control and the careers of others prominent in the field.","Carter informs Russell about a possible yellow fever epidemic in Colombia.","Carter writes that he has completed the chapter on yellow fever epidemiology. He wonders if scientists in the field might find it useful.","Russell sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pareja commenting on fever cases in Guayaquil.","Pareja discusses fever cases in Guayaquil and emphatically denies that they are yellow fever.","Carter writes that he agrees with the Pareja report regarding yellow fever in Ecuador.","The writer reports on progress in yellow fever work. Pathology, mortality, sanitation measures, epidemiology and the locations of recent outbreaks are all mentioned.","Robertson reports on plague distribution and speculates that its absence from cold climates is related to the absence of fleas in these areas.","Carter writes about the malaria control work in the U.S. and introduces Peterson.","Hanson must decide whether to stay in private practice or resume yellow fever work with the International Health Board. Enclosing a telegram from Russell, he asks Carter if there is suspicion of yellow fever in Colombia.","Russell asks if Hanson would accompany White on a yellow fever survey of Colombia.","Barber requests information about the prevalence of different malaria parasites in relation to the season in the southern United States.","Carter sends Russell his comments on Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.","Carter suggests revision to Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.","Russell sends Carter a letter and report on the Colombia fever epidemic.","Miller sends Russell a report on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.","Miller reports on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.","[Carter] refers to the 1916 Gorgas report indicating that the fever in Muzo, Colombia was not yellow fever.","Arthur poses numerous questions related to mosquitos.","Russell forwards White's comments on possible yellow fever in Muzo in 1907.","Hanson writes that he doubts there is yellow fever in Colombia. He discusses the differences between his private practice and working for the public health service.","Russell sends Carter a letter concerning yellow fever in West Africa.","Felt reports on a possible yellow fever case in West Africa.","Russell thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's paper.","Felt reports on yellow fever at Saltpond, Gold Coast.","[Carter] answers Arthur's questions regarding mosquitos and their relationship to malaria and yellow fever.","Barber discusses research on the seasonal incidence of malaria types.","Carter requests information on the traffic from the western coasts of Central and South America to Australia.","Read reports that there have been no new fever cases in Bucaramanga, Colombia for the past 15 days.","Robertson sends Carter a copy of his report on bubonic plague and asks for criticism.","Fisher comments on the effects of certain types of algae on mosquito larvae.","Griffitts writes that he was not chosen for International Health Board work. He offers his opinion on employee-Health Service relations.","Russell writes that he will send a check for her father's work on the yellow fever history.","Safford describes his work and theories on the origins of cultivated plants. He believes that the banana is of Old World origin.","Richards reports that Houle is currently away.","[Carter] thanks Safford for his letter describing his theories on plant origins.","Creel lists vessels sailing between the west coast of South America and Asia.","The writer discusses the influence of pine trees on mosquito production.","Diaz thanks Carter for a reprint on yellow fever. He requests additional copies - from the Chicago Medical Book Company - of other articles written by Carter.","Sweet discusses the introduction of mosquitoes to Hawaii in 1829 and the prevalence of fever there.","[Carter] requests data on the mosquito Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti.","[Carter] requests that Fricks forward a letter to Welch.","[Carter] inquires about the Committee on Resolutions, subcommittee for the National Malaria Committee.","[Laura Carter] writes that Henry Carter believes that parasites do not develop in mosquitoes below 61 degrees . He believes last year's cases of malaria were caused by females that had been hibernating.","Carter writes that the most pressing problems stem from impounded water, especially in regards to malaria.","Carter returns comments on Vaughn's article to Russell, and discusses his comments.","Carter critiques [Emmett Vaughan's] article on yellow fever.","Houle writes that he has little information about trans-Pacific shipping from Mexican ports, but suggests where Carter can obtain an itinerary of all vessels.","Barber writes about collecting data on types of malarial parasites.","Smith provides detailed information on the steamer traffic between South America, Asia and Australia.","Read thanks Carter for his critique of Vaughn's article, \"The Differential Diagnosis of Yellow Fever and Allied Infections.\" She writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Colombia and that Brazil has invited in the International Health Board.","Read writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Bucaramanga. White will be leaving for Brazil shortly.","[Carter] requests the itinerary of the S. S. Lines from the Americas to Pacific islands.","Scannell writes about his yellow fever work in Mexico. He encloses a sketch showing key points where the sanitation inspectors will work throughout the season.","Read writes that the Colombian government is cooperating with Miller. Read also mentions financial issues surrounding the work in South America. Work is under way to gain entry to Venezuela in order to make a survey of the situation there.","Connor discusses a test for the diagnosis of yellow fever and the possibility of combining an anti-malarial campaign with yellow fever work. He suggests that the Board employ someone to study paleo-pathology.","Coello discusses the sailing routes between South America and Australia, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States.","[Carter] writes that he has received a copy of \"Epidemiology of the History of Yellow Fever\" and a copy of the cable regarding Bucaramanga.","This memorandum gives the itinerary of the Japanese steamers running between Asia and Peruvian ports.","The writer reports that no vessels other than the Japanese are running between Asia and South American ports. The writer also notes that yellow fever is extinguished in Peru.","Barber writes that he is monitoring mosquitoes and putting together statistics about types of malaria.","Pothier reports on the reactions obtained from the sera of the cases of yellow fever seen in Bucaramanga.","Carter writes that more work is needed to eliminate yellow fever. He discusses the recent yellow fever outbreak in Columbia. Carter also comments on the origins of yellow fever.","Connor reports that there are no cases of yellow fever yet, but the critical period will be in the summer. Connor believes yellow fever in Columbia threatens Mexico.","[Carter] informs Linson that Colon has established a full quarantine against several Colombian ports. [Carter] also reports on mosquito breeding in Puerto Rico. He believes that Puerto Rico needs more protection than the Canal Zone, which has a low Stegomyia index.","Read sends Carter a preliminary report by White concerning the Yellow Fever Commission's survey of Colombia.","White's report states that the Colombian government accepts the existence of yellow fever in the country, and will pay half of the funding for the International Health Board's yellow fever campaign. It details the geographic locations of the disease.","Carter asks Cumpston to insert the enclosed note at the beginning of Carter's article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"","Carter's introductory note is to be inserted at the beginning of his article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"","Carter describes locations where yellow fever is present and discusses the chance of the disease spreading to non-infected areas of the world, mainly by ship.","Carter requests information on mosquitos in Colon.","This report discusses experiments conducted on guinea pigs.","This report focuses on the results of experiments conducted by Russell, Nichols, Hanson, Muller, Dieterich, Iglesias, and Noguchi.","This report focuses on the results of experiments onleptospira icteroidesandleptospira icterohaemorrhagiae, performed by Muller and Iglesias.","Carter answers Dabney's earlier letter, enclosing a discussion of the origin of malaria.","Carter contends that America was free from malaria prior to its exploration and settlement by Europeans and Africans.","This is a medical report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Benin, West Africa. It details the measures taken to prevent further cases.","Read summarizes the yellow fever conditions in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and West Africa.","Sweet provides a detailed account of the vessels traveling between the Pacific Coast of the Americas and Asia.","Hanson approves of Carter's paper concerning yellow fever in Australia and Asia. Hanson offers his opinion on the world-wide campaign against yellow fever.","Scannell discusses sections from Carter's book, entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and requests Carter's opinion on certain aspects.","[Carter] discusses an article by Gouzien. He mentions the outbreaks of yellow fever in Colombia and Venezuela. He anticipates the Health Board's work in Brazil.","Connor comments on Carter's paper on the epidemiology of yellow fever. Connor discusses his work on malaria and yellow fever in Mexico. He mentions the resignation of Guiteras.","Carter responds to Monroe's letter that asks several questions about the epidemiology of yellow fever.","Carter responds to Monroe's letter raising questions about the endemic yellow fever.","[Carter] discusses Crowell's desire that he write regular briefs on the progress against yellow fever. Carter offers his opinion on recent papers on yellow fever.","Komp writes about mosquito identification.","Griffitts writes that he has been inspecting ponds and implementing measures to curtail mosquito breeding.","LePrince writes about organizing county interest in malaria control and sends a health department report.","This health department report uses three county associations as examples of what can be done to control malaria.","[Carter] writes corrections for another person's manuscript concerning yellow fever and dengue.","[Carter] responds to Scannell's critique of his epidemiology paper.","[Carter] discusses the selection and training of yellow fever workers.","Read sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pothier to White related to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga.","Pothier reports on his trip to Cucuta, Colombia, where no yellow fever is reported, although there is a great incidence of stegomyia. He has informed the government of the necessity for a mosquito campaign.","Russell writes that he is sending Hanson to direct the yellow fever work in Colombia. Smith will be sent to Mexico for training under Connor.","[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in streams and ponds.","Notification that letter relating to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga, Columbia was returned to Henry Rose Carter.","Connor writes that he is using soap as a larvacide in water, and it is proving very effective with Aedes aegypti, but not Culex larvae.","[Russell?] reports that Hanson has protective antibodies in his serum against Leptospira icteroides, and that pigs protected by his serum are still alive. [Russell?] believes this proves the connection between icteroides and yellow fever.","Carter discusses ways to modify a pond in order to minimize mosquito infestation.","Byrd tells Carter that long mosquito flights did not cause a great increase in malaria in Colon. He thinks the reopening of the Canal Zone to agriculturists will result in increased malaria. He sends Carter his paper detailing anti-malarial operations.","Byrd's paper discusses the control of mosquito breeding as the most effective way to reduce the incidence of malaria.","Carter offers suggestions for preparing abstracts for a publication and encloses an abstract written by himself.","Carter's abstract summarizes the yellow fever article in Nelson Loose Leaf Medicine.","[Carter] discusses the relationship between L. icteroides and yellow fever.","Connor discusses his theories regarding the origins of yellow fever.","Carter thanks Scannell for his critique of Carter's epidemiology paper and states that Scannell will find well-educated physicians in Brazil.","[Carter] writes that he believes Cucuta and Bucaramanga, Colombia form a permanent focus for yellow fever. He believes that both areas require mosquito control programs.","Russell writes to Carter regarding financial matters and the situation in Columbia.","Russell sends Carter letters and a medical record concerning West African yellow fever cases and asks for his comments.","Pettman is nearly out of yellow fever vaccine. He describes the case of an Italian who died of yellow fever and lists yellow fever deaths among whites in the Gold Coast.","The medical record for Hanney describes his serum treatment for yellow fever and subsequent death.","White describes the use of yellow fever serum in one of his patients who subsequently died.","Carter writes that he believes control of aegypti mosquitoes in the Bucaramanga-Cucuta area of Colombia may be sufficient to eliminate yellow fever from the entire region.","Russell reports that Hanson agrees with Carter on the need for yellow fever control measures in Cucuta, Colombia.","Read sends Carter a letter reporting four cases of yellow fever on the Gold Coast.","Armstrong reports four cases of yellow fever in Gold Coast.","[Carter] writes about possible cases of yellow fever in Africa. He offers his opinion on the French efforts in Africa.","Boldridge reports on his study of the North Carolina pond projects and suggests cutting back overgrown vegetation.","Connor discusses his paper on yellow fever, including the use of scrubbed versus unscrubbed water barrels. He believes that the areas of North and Central America should be considered one unit because of modern transportation.","Russell sends Carter a copy of Luis Cuervo Marquez's study entitled \"La Fiebre Amarilla.\"","Russell sends Carter a letter and report concerning malaria cases on a steamship.","Armstrong encloses a report on the fever outbreak on the steamer \"Garth Castle.\"","This report describes the route and the outbreak of malaria on the steamship \"Garth Castle.\"","Coello reports on shipping between South America and Australia and Asia. He notes that sanitation in Guayaquil has improved and discusses disease cases.","Russell sends Carter extracts from Pothier's letter.","Pothier describes yellow fever outbreaks in Bucaramanga, Colombia.","Russell reports on an alleged yellow fever epidemic in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Carter writes that he has read Veldee's article on the splenic index relation to malaria. He suggests other publications on that topic.","Hanson reports on yellow fever in Colombia. He also discusses financial matters.","Deeks writes that he may attempt community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine in one of the United Fruit Company's tropical divisions. He seeks Carter's advice on this process.","Connor seeks Carter's advice on whether or not to suspend the yellow fever campaign in Mexico after twelve disease-free months.","[Carter] believes that malaria is best controlled by attacking mosquitoes and explains why. He notes that community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine is a recognized method advocated by physicians, but not by entomologists.","[Carter] discusses past experiments and problems with the use of the blood index in relation to malaria.","Carter writes Fricks from a hospital where he is a patient and encloses a memorandum. He anticipates that he will not be doing any more fieldwork and expresses regret that he is not younger, because the work is far from completed.","Carter discusses the seasonal presence and absence of mosquitoes, and the control of their breeding through the use of vegetation control, fish stocking, and maintenance of water level in ponds.","Scannell informs Carter that he has taken a trip through the northern states of Brazil and reports that Bahia and Ceara seem to be the chief yellow fever centers.","Maxcy is glad that Carter is recovering. He discusses the difficulties of distinguishing between re-infection and relapse in malaria, and encloses tables on Coogle's research.","Coogle's tables compares the history, spleen and parasite index of school children in Mississippi.","[Carter] writes that he is recuperating from an angina pectoris attack. He agrees with Hanson's yellow fever strategy. He discusses his current work on the origins of yellow fever.","Hansen writes about his work in Colombia. He has seen no yellow fever in Bucaramanga, although the Stegomyia index is high there as well as along the Magdelena River. He discusses other diseases he has encountered there and notes Dunn's work with mosquitoes.","Russell sends Carter an abstract about Spirochetosis.","Leathers writes about Carter's contribution to public health.","Russell sends Carter letters regarding a suspected yellow fever death. Russell does not want Carter to feel obliged to answer letters during Carter's convalescence.","Darling has examined the slides from the suspected yellow fever patient.","Noguchi thinks the liver sections and the clinical aspects of the deceased patient do not support a diagnosis of yellow fever.","Noguchi is sending a report on liver sections from a suspected yellow fever patient.","Muller states that it is difficult to determine if the liver is from a yellow fever case.","Russell writes to Carter that the commission may postpone work in West Africa until yellow fever is under control in Brazil.","Kelly sends Carter a copy of his Walter Reed book. He notes the credit given Carter's work in Ross' memoirs and asks for photos of Carter to include in a collection of malaria and yellow fever literature he is gathering for the School of Hygiene, in Baltimore.","Russell comments on Stevenel's article on spirochetes.","Carter comments on recent yellow fever articles and summarizes yellow fever work. He discusses the relation of Leptospira icteroides to yellow fever and the use of curative sera. He also mentions the recent yellow fever outbreaks in Brazil, Colombia, and West Africa.","Russell writes that he will send letters to Laura Carter for her father's consideration, but emphasizes that she should not allow him to overwork.","Carter discusses diseases similar to yellow fever. He suspects Cucuta, Colombia is a yellow fever focal point. He comments on the origins of yellow fever.","Cumming has the impression that Henry Rose Carter told Reed about his extrinsic incubation theory and asks Laura Carter if her father's work influenced Reed. An autograph note by Laura Carter attests to the influence of her father's work on Reed.","Ravenel discusses the influences of Henry Rose Carter's extrinsic incubation theory and Finlay's mosquito theory on Reed's work.","Connor reports to Carter that the Mexican yellow fever campaign is going well, although he has had difficulties with local officials. He agrees that Maracaibo, rather than the larger Colombian towns, is the focal point for yellow fever.","Read sends Carter a letter from Miller and the case histories of two suspected yellow fever victims. She has not yet received Noguchi's report on the patient specimens.","Miller sends specimens and case histories of suspected yellow fever victims. He asks for a report as soon as possible.","The case history describes Viviesca's final illness and his autopsy.","The case history describes Manrique's final illness and his autopsy.","Read sends Carter letters concerning suspected yellow fever cases in Colombia.","Hanson states that he does not think there is yellow fever in Bucaramanga and that the purported cases, which he describes, are not yellow fever.","Russell agrees with Hanson's analysis of the situation regarding the suspected yellow fever cases.","Read sends Carter a letter with references to articles on spirochetes in Africa.","Owen lists references to articles regarding spirochetes in Africa.","Gill discusses the relation between malaria and altitude.","Williamson informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation plans to issue a pamphlet about the use of fish in both yellow fever and malaria control. He would like Carter to read the galley proof.","Read sends Carter a letter from Noguchi and pathology reports on two suspected Colombian yellow fever cases.","Noguchi discusses possible yellow fever cases and sends reports.","Muller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.","Muller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.","Read sends Carter a letter and a pathology report on a West African fever case.","Tilden sends a pathology report on a West African fever case. He has forwarded the tissue blocks to Darling.","In this pathology report Muller describes the liver and kidney from a patient, and states that the case was probably not yellow fever.","Read sends Carter an article, by R.O. White, on yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Read sends Carter an autopsy report on a West African case.","Carter writes to Read that he believes the West African case was not yellow fever.","Hanson describes the ongoing yellow fever work in Colombia. He believes an outbreak is still possible, although there have been no confirmed cases. There has been extensive dengue fever in Barranquilla.","Dunn reports on his survey of the city of Barranquilla.","Read expresses her relief that Henry Carter is out of the hospital.","Williamson sends Carter a copy of an earlier letter. He does not want to burden Carter in any way.","Williamson asks Carter to read the galley proof for a pamphlet about the use of fish in yellow fever and malaria control.","Carter describes the effect of impounded water level variation on the control of Anopheles breeding, reviewing work done by himself and others in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Alabama.","[Carter] returns the manuscript to Mrs. Gorgas and gives extensive comments.","[Carter] gives corrections on a manuscript. He comments extensively on Gorgas, Havana around 1900, Finlay, his own work on extrinsic incubation and its influence on Reed, and the immediate influence of Reed's work","Carter inquires if the Surgeon General's library has a book on the treatment of yellow fever with turpentine.","Read sends Carter copies of reports - in French with some English translations - from October 1922 to July 1923, concerning the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa.","Carde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.","Carde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.","Seguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.","Seguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Bauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.","Bauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.","Antonetti expresses his thanks for the Foundation's help regarding the recent outbreaks of yellow fever in French West Africa.","Ferris reports on the yellow fever situation in Ouidah (Africa).","The writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more to be sent to him in Africa.","The writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more be sent to him in Africa.","Read sends Carter letters received from Deeks regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.","Deeks sends Read several letters regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.","Daniels informs the American Consul-General that a seaman was removed from the ship and subsequently died of malaria.","This report of death lists pertinent details concerning the deceased.","Woodward states that a passenger was taken on board ship. He describes the patient's symptoms, care, and subsequent death at Las Animas Hospital of malaria.","Cumming thanks Kelly for the gift of his book on Walter Reed and mentions his acquaintance with Reed.","This is a decoded telegram from the I.H.B. to Hanson mentioning the Carters.","Hanson writes about his search for new work and his discouragement at not being offered public health positions. He notes that sanitary work in Peru has almost stopped due to financial issues.","Read sends Carter a copy of a letter with pathology reports on two men.","Darling concludes after examining tissues that one man died of yellow fever and the other did not.","Read sends Carter letters requesting Carter's latest manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and one of her replies.","Maxcy asks Russell if he could have a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Read is sending Maxcy a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" from a book in the process of being prepared for publication.","Frost asks Russell for a copy of Carter's work on yellow fever.","LePrince and Carter offer suggestions for the control of malaria on the plantations of the United Fruit Company.","Blake discusses ancient theories involving yellow fever and mosquitoes.","Robertson reviews recent reports on plague prevention in northern China.","This memorandum discusses the possibility that malaria originated in the Americas.","[Carter?] notes deal with mosquitos.","LePrince discusses field work in Texas to control the outbreak of yellow fever.","Carter writes that he is returning Williamson's manuscript with comments.","Carter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for Mosquito Control.\"","Carter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"","Read sends Carter a letter from Dr. Muench concerning yellow fever in the Guianas.","Muench summarizes data that he collected on yellow fever in the Guianas. He mentions the great ignorance or diffidence displayed by the sanitary authorities.","Stimson sends Robertson a rat flea survey done by Fox.","Fox submits his report on the rat flea survey. On the same page, Robertson adds a handwritten letter to Carter stating that the report is relatively uninteresting to him because there is no record of monthly catches of fleas which would take into account seasonal variations.","White writes about his field work to control the spread of yellow fever in Brazil.","Read states that a suspected case of malaria on board a steamship was confirmed by blood examination. She sends Carter copies of correspondence received from Deeks related to the case.","Deeks sends Read correspondence related to a case of suspected malaria on board a ship. He says that the diagnosis was verified by blood examination.","Macphail gives Murphy some history on the man who died of malaria shortly after leaving a ship in Havana.","Daniel states that Las Animas Hospital confirmed the suspected case of malaria on board a steamship.","Lebredo states that the sick man from a steamship who was taken to Las Animas Hospital died of malaria.","White expresses his relief that Carter's health has improved. He requests a photo and copies of some of Carter's publications for a Brazilian official.","Darling sends a medical report of the microscopic examination of tissue slides.","An examination of the tissue slides indicates no evidence of yellow fever.","Russell writes that he would like Carter to meet Balfour.","[Carter] requests that inserts be attached to a copy of a manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","[Carter] responds to a report on yellow fever outbreaks in the Guianas.","Read refers to investigations made in connection with yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Read writes that Russell appreciates Carter's comments on the yellow fever situation in the Guianas.","Williamson thanks Carter for his suggestions in regards to an article entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"","Read writes about a memorandum on the epidemiology of yellow fever in West Africa.","Read sends Pothier's final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.","Pothier sends Read his final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.","Pothier sends White his final report on the 1923 Yellow Fever Commission inspection tour of Colombia. He describes travel, meetings with government officials, and incidence of yellow fever and mosquitoes. A series of appended documents [two in Spanish] discuss preparations for the trip, the suspected epidemic in Bucaramanga, individual yellow fever cases, and further details of the tour.","Read confirms the requested changes to the manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Heiser inquires about the desirability of having a definite identification made of the stegomyia mosquitoes in Asia.","Fricks details his malaria investigation in the southern United States.","Russell writes about field work in Brazil and suggests a possible yellow fever re-infection of Africa by way of Brazil. He encloses a documents from Strode concerning yellow fever, and refers to a letter from White [noted by Russell as enclosed but not with this group of documents.]","Strode informs Russell of some lab work that was done with cultures from yellow fever patients. Noguchi is almost finished with his mission in Brazil.","This article [translated by Strode?] describes the ceremony at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute in Brazil to honor Noguchi.","Heiser thanks Carter for answering his questions in regards to collecting mosquitoes in Asia.","Carter discusses yellow fever-carrying mosquitoes in Asia.","Read comments on the second section of Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.","Russell writes about a letter written by George Finlay and published in The New York Times.","[Carter] writes about the insect vector disease theory and about the controversy between Carlos Finlay and Walter Reed.","[Carter] writes about the conveyance of yellow fever between Africa and Brazil.","Russell sends Carter a letter from Noguchi.","Noguchi discusses his leptospira work in Brazil.","[Carter] comments on certain Brazilian scientists.","Fricks reports on malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.","Russell sends Carter a letter from Connor reporting on yellow fever in Mexico.","Connor reports on the yellow fever work in Mexico.","Deeks invites Carter to attend a conference in Kingston, Jamaica.","[Carter] writes that he hopes to be able to attend the conference in Kingston, Jamaica.","Kean writes about the campaign against yellow fever.","Lamborn sends Carter a notice of his payment of membership dues to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, London.","Carter requests a book from the Army Medical Museum.","Carter requests help in translating a section of a foreign book. He announces the completion of the third section of his book on the history of yellow fever.","Boyd refers to two excerpts from Goeldis' theory on the African origin of Stegomyia fasciata.","Barber sends Carter copies of articles on malaria. LePrince reports that mosquito control on the Mexican border is going well.","[Laura Carter] discusses the Carters' travel plans for a conference in Kingston, Jamaica. She mentions Henry Carter's health.","[Carter] requests a reprint of an article on Mayan glyphs.","Carter suggests topics for a possible paper.","[Carter] discusses the nature of the fever at Bucaramanga, Colombia.","Carter believes that there has been no yellow fever in the Asia. He discusses the exportation of yellow fever by ship.","Muller sends Russell the pathology reports from West African fever cases.","Muller's pathology report on West African fever cases include tentative diagnoses.","Carr reports on observations of Aedes aegypti breeding.","Connor reports on mosquito breeding and the need to introduce fish for mosquito control. He notes that there is public pressure on the government for mosquito reduction.","[Carter?] summarizes the progress of the work against yellow fever, considering the factors of pathology, mosquito control, and the causative organism.","Guiteras critiques Carter's yellow fever manuscript.","Fricks reports on malaria investigations in the southern United States. He details laboratory work, epidemiological studies, and impounded water investigations.","Rice describes hemorrhaging in pregnant women and children associated with dengue fever.","Read requests that Carter destroy a flawed autopsy report. She sends him a substitute.","Carr describes the breeding of Aedes aegypti mosquitos in mud puddles in Brazil.","Ireland reviews the military career of Jefferson Randolph Kean. He discusses Reed's yellow fever work and the reorganization of the Army Medical Corps.","Fricks invites Carter to attend a conference of malaria field workers in New Orleans, Louisiana.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on Hoffmann's work. Read reports that Hanson is convinced there is no yellow fever in Colombia at the moment.","Connor describes an unknown fever in Dutch Guiana. He discusses the prevalence of Aedes stegomyia and the types of water storage used in the area.","Carter comments on Muhlens' paper about regional variations in the mosquito's relation to the malaria parasite.","Fricks reports on the progress of malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.","White writes that he is willing to accept Carter's conclusion regarding the origin of yellow fever. He discusses the situation in Brazil and Africa in regards to yellow fever.","Lyster writes that he glad to hear Carter's health has improved. He discusses the origins of yellow fever.","Thompson reports on the sanitary condition of the water supply in Great Britain. Barber provides information regarding malarial conditions in Louisiana. LePrince discusses mosquito control efforts in Tennessee and Alabama.","White comments on Carter's theory for the origin of yellow fever in Africa.","Fricks reports on the progress of the malaria campaign in the southern United States.","Quayle congratulates Carter on his return to the Isthmus.","Pergassa corrects the date of the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara from 1652 to 1851. He encloses a historical note about yellow fever in Brazil and suggests other literary material on the subject. Pergassa also encloses a list of yellow fever cases in February and March 1924 in various Brazilian towns.","This report discusses Agramonte's paper on yellow fever, which involves the difficulty of distinguishing yellow fever from Weil's disease.","Griffitts discusses vegetation and mosquito larvae in 14 different ponds in the Cherokee Basin.","LePrince reports on the role of the engineer in regards to malaria prevention.","Fricks reports on malaria work in the southern United States.","Carter comments on how to minimize the malaria problem. He recommends an article to Deeks.","Griffitts discusses malaria, mosquitoes and ponds.","Carter writes about his health and his history of yellow fever. He discusses the possibility of eradicating yellow fever entirely. He mentions working in West Africa in the future.","Smith explains that there was typing error made in the prior report concerning the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.","Rosenau comments on Carter's \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Ferrell requests suggestions for the National Malaria Committee program.","LePrince reports on the malaria exhibit in Memphis, Tennessee. He mentions a malaria census in Shelby County, Tennessee.","Fricks reports on the malaria campaign in the southern United States.","Ferrell believes that the meeting will not be a success unless Carter is in attendance.","Rosenau thanks Carter for sending him the historical chapter of his book on yellow fever.","Griffitts discusses the possible influence of humidity on the mosquito life-span.","Stitt writes that no serious attempt was made at the Naval Medical School to discover a satisfactory repellent for mosquitoes.","Read discusses payment for Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.","Rosenau comments on a chapter from Carter's book on yellow fever","Rosenau writes that he is unable to locate \"Huacabamba\" on a map. He comments on an outbreak of plague in San Antonio, Texas.","Deeks writes that he expects to attend the meeting of the National Malaria Committee and make a presentation.","Deeks sends Carter galley proofs of three papers.","Child's letter and drawing.","Laura Carter sends Read a financial statement concerning H.R. Carter's work on the \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","Carter provides Rosenau with notes from his book on yellow fever. He discusses the origins of yellow fever, as well as other points about yellow fever and malaria.","[Carter] writes that he believes there was no yellow fever in Mexico at the time of the Spanish conquest.","Barber discusses his experiments and provides his observations on the longevity, breeding, and feeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.","Noble sends Carter Moseley's bibliography of articles about tropical medicine.","Moseley's bibliography, sent to Carter by Noble, lists 18th and early 19th century articles about tropical medicine.","Rosenau discusses the origins and epidemiology of diseases, and comments on Carter's manuscript.","Carter, Jr., comments on various topics including the California plague, the Surgeon General appointment, and family members.","Lyster comments on Carter's manuscript. He agrees with Carter's theory regarding the origins of yellow fever.","Frost inquires about sections preceding Carter's manuscript.","Carter sends Frost the second section of his yellow fever manuscript.","Vaughn discusses possible yellow fever cases in British Honduras. He encloses a copy of his report.","Vaughn describes possible yellow fever cases in Stann Creek, British Honduras. He includes fever charts of one case.","Carter returns a book and requests others, in Spanish, on the history of the Canary Islands.","Rosenau informs Carter that he has no knowledge of plague on ships.","Linson reports that Long has no knowledge of bubonic or pneumonic plague epidemics on ships.","Heiser sends a detailed report on the Malaria conference in New Orleans, Louisiana. He discusses malaria treatment, control, and mosquitoes.","Calver writes that the American Public Health Association has named Carter an Honorary Fellow. The enclosed autograph reply expresses thanks.","Robertson reports on cases of the plague on board ships.","[Carter] advises Noble on the importance of a book owned by Gorgas and donated to the Army Medical Museum Library.","Carter requests books on the voyages of exploration from the Library of Congress.","[Carter] expresses his gratitude for being named a Fellow of the American Public Health Association.","Grubbs writes that he has no knowledge of any plague epidemic aboard a ship.","Fisher discusses the recent malaria conference. He offers his opinion on the Southern Power Company's plan to impound water.","Acker writes about Carter's book and provides news of her family.","Frost comments on Carter's yellow fever manuscript.","Darling discusses pneumonia in South Africa and its transmission. He mentions the recent malaria conference and the paper that he presented.","Creel writes that he has never encountered an epidemic of plague on board ship.","Scannell reports on the yellow fever work in Brazil. He offers his opinion on the methods by which the yellow fever work is conducted.","Connor discusses the yellow fever work in El Salvador.","Fontaine thanks Carter for the gift that he sent.","Fontaine thanks Carter for his gift.","Connor discusses his yellow fever campaign in El Salvador; as well as the work of his colleagues in Honduras, Nicaragua and Guatemala.","Carter reports on the breeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.","Deeks solicits comments on his manuscript, which is intended to educate the public about malaria.","[Carter] critiques Deeks' manuscript on malaria. He discusses the use of quinine and anti-mosquito methods.","Carter returns some books and requests others.","[Carter] returns the manuscript of Deeks' paper with his suggestions.","Carter requests to know what was said at the malaria conference concerning mosquito breeding in wells and containers.","Read writes that they have received more information on the British Honduras fever cases.","Read reports on the San Salvador yellow fever cases.","Boldridge describes malaria control in South Carolina.","Kligler discusses Carter's theory on the origin of yellow fever.","[Carter] returns some books and requests others.","[Carter] discusses mosquito breeding in containers and wells, and the use of quinine injections.","The Director will send Carter a copy of the Pan-Pacific Transactions when they are ready.","[Carter] refutes the statement of the Pasteur Commission that infective mosquitoes bite only at night. He will assist LePrince in setting up an experiment to prove this theory.","Heiser inquires whether Carter has seen an article on mosquito breeding in palm leaves.","[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in palm leaves.","Carter requests books from the Library of Congress.","LePrince discusses conditions of mosquito breeding and an experimental chemical to control mosquitoes.","Carter requests books from the Library of Congress.","Griffitts describes the survival of mosquito larvae in cold conditions, and provides news of his family.","Cumming serves notice about the entrance exam for the U.S. Public Health Service.","[Carter] requests books from the Library of Congress.","[Carter] comments on Deeks' monograph on malaria, and he suggests changes.","Robertson discusses bubonic plague in temperate climates.","[Carter] discusses the comparative efficacy, as a malaria vector, of three main species of Anopheles mosquitos in the United States.","Scannell discusses the mud puddle breeding of mosquitoes in Africa. He is confident that the yellow fever work in Africa will succeed.","[Carter] reports that MacFie is being sent to Africa to research the breeding of Stegomyia in mud puddles. He discusses his health.","Laura Carter says that she is withholding Russell's letter about possible yellow fever cases because of Henry Carter's poor health.","[Carter] inquires about and describes the disease \"o bicho\" found in Venezuela and Brazil.","Ransom reports that Carter has been named honorary president of the American Society of Tropical Medicine.","Russell sends Laura Carter reports on possible yellow fever cases in Brazil, but says she need not show them to her father.","Carr sends White his clinical history and autopsy report on a Brazilian yellow fever case and describes several other cases.","Carr gives a clinical account of the illness and death of yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.","Carr gives an autopsy report on yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.","Carr refers to the diseases O Bicho and Schistomiasis Mansonii.","Barber queries Carter on the history of malaria in Virginia. He describes his anti-malaria work and his preparation for a conference, in Rome.","White believes that he and Carter are the only scientists with a full understanding of how to eliminate yellow fever, although Scannell and Beeuwkes may learn.","LePrince describes the work of Fisher in Alabama and compares it with work in Virginia. He includes diagrams.","[Carter] requests some books.","Carter describes malaria and living conditions in Virginia after the Civil War.","Barber discusses his upcoming personal and professional plans.","Heiser writes that he hopes Carter's health improves soon.","Hanson informs Carter that he plans to go to Africa to fight yellow fever.","Frost reviews Carter's manuscript on the history of yellow fever and expresses his hope that Carter will write a continuation on the subject. He wishes him speedy recovery from his illness.","Griffitts discusses his new job and expresses admiration for Carter as a friend and mentor.","Vincent expresses his admiration for Henry Carter and Laura Carter.","Carr expresses his admiration for Henry Carter.","Jack and Susan express their support and friendship for Laura Carter.","Ferrell offers his condolences on the death of Henry Carter. He expresses appreciation for Henry Carter's work and his humanity.","Noguchi expresses his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Read sends her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Grubbs sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","LePrince sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","White sends his condolences and words of admiration for Henry Carter.","Lyster expresses his appreciation for Henry Carter's life and work.","Penhallow expresses her sympathy for Henry Carter's death.","Rosenau sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Rowe expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Frost, a little girl, expresses her love for Laura Carter and wants her to live with her and her parents.","Rosenau sends her and her husband's sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Avery lists resolutions adopted by the Medical Association of the Isthmian Canal Zone upon the death of Henry Carter.","Cobb express his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Connor expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Thompson expresses sympathy for the death of Henry Carter.","Read offers support to Laura Carter and invites her to stay with her in New York.","Stiles sends [Laura Carter] her sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Goddard expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Voegtlin expresses her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Scannell expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Guiteras expresses condolences for the loss of Henry Carter.","Claibourne sends condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Gardiner refers to clippings about Henry Carter.","Lavinder expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","The writer expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Gertrude [s.n.] expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Blue expresses his condolences for the death of Henry Carter.","Stewart sends his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Laura Carter returns a biographical sketch of her father for Who's Who in America. [not enclosed] She notes that H.R. Carter recommended that Dunlap Pearce Penhallow and Thomas Manly Whedbee be included in the publication, and sends biographical information on Penhallow.","Laura Carter sends Who's Who in America a biographical sketch of British surgeon Dunlap Pearce Penhallow.","Redd discusses Carter's estate and mentions the appreciation of his work during a Kiwanis Club function.","Hoffman expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Carter discusses life in Virginia, between 1865 and 1870.","Fishbein requests photographs for an article on Henry Carter.","Laura Carter sends photographs for Fishbein's article and describes her work with Henry Carter.","Laura Carter sends photographs to Fishbein for his article on Henry Carter.","Russell discusses mosquito breeding in crab holes and mentions the Hanson article on yellow fever.","[Laura Carter] thanks Russell for the news clipping on Moran and Kissinger. She writes that she will resume work on the book.","]","Thayer discusses the influence of Carter's and Finlay's work on Reed and Lazear.","Ravenel writes that he doubts the influence of Carter's work on Reed. He believes Reed was inspired by Finlay.","Laura Carter expresses her gratitude to the International Health Board for their tribute to Henry Carter.","Wanstrom's article concerns the inoculation of guinea pigs with Leptospira icteroides.","Connor's article concerns yellow fever control by an anti-mosquito campaign.","Noguchi's article concerns the Pfeiffer reaction as evidence of a yellow fever infection.","Froes's article concerns the etiology of yellow fever.","[Laura Carter] discusses the location of her father's manuscripts and refers Kelly to Frost.","Laura Carter sends Welch quotations expressing Henry Carter's final conclusions on L. icteroides.","Pope thanks Laura Carter for Henry Carter's notes. He is impressed that Carter had theorized a living host as an explanation of the extrinsic incubation of yellow fever before this had been proven.","Laura Carter provides Phalen with biographical information on Henry Carter and describes his temperament.","[Frost's?] notes describe Carter's study of yellow fever incubation periods prior to Reed's experiments.","[Laura Carter] sends Phalen notes on Henry Carter and his work. She notes that Henry Carter excluded his living host theory from his 1900 article for fear that such speculation would make the article less acceptable.","Phalen returns Laura Carter's manuscripts and sends his revised biographical sketch of Henry Rose Carter.","Phalen's biographical sketch describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, appearance, and personality.","Townsend relates family news to Laura Carter. She sends a clipping on great names in preventive medicine, including Henry Carter.","Frost sends Laura Carter the write-up on Henry Carter done for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.","Laura Carter sends the editor corrections for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.","Russell writes that he cannot locate the report she requested.","Laura Carter informs Russell of her progress on her father's book and reports that she has heard from Ramsey and Hayne regarding the International Health Board work.","Barber sends Laura Carter material by her father on the history of malaria in Virginia, asking if he may use it in an article. He informs her that he will leave the Public Health Service to work for the International Health Board in Africa.","Barber excerpts selections of recollections by Henry Rose Carter of malaria in Virginia and around Cairo, Illinois. He would like to use these selections in a publication.","Barber thanks Laura Carter for helping adapt her father's malaria notes for a publication.","Laura Carter writes that she is thankful the work on her father's book is complete. She comments on her financial situation and her health.","Ramsey informs Laura Carter of his visit to an acquaintance of hers.","[Laura Carter] discusses her health and her new living situation.","Laura Carter sends her cousin Myron biographical material on Henry Carter, claiming that his work helped to determine the direction of Reed's.","Cousin Myron writes that she is using Laura Carter's notes for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.","Laura Carter comments on her financial situation and mentions her brother Edward, who is in a sanitarium.","Seward inquires about maritime quarantine regulations. He also requests information regarding Henry Carter's opinion of Strobel's, Nott's and Nelson's yellow fever work.","Laura Carter sends Seward a copy of Frost's notes on Henry Rose Carter. [not enclosed] She describes her father's opinions of Strobel's, Nott's and Bell's yellow fever research and encloses a list of Carter's yellow fever articles.","A bibliography composed by Laura Carter lists H.R. Carter's yellow fever articles.","Kain sends Laura Carter the biography of Henry Rose Carter as it will appear in the National Cyclopedia of Biography and asks her to consider a portrait with the entry, for a fee. He includes a description of the National Cyclopedia.","A biographical sketch, with corrections [by Laura Armistead Carter?], describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, and character.","A printed editorial note describes the National Cyclopedia of American Biography and desired format for listings. Testimonials to the publication are included.","Laura Carter sends the requested corrections to her father's biographical sketch and notes that there will be no charge to her for its inclusion in the publication.","Martinez thanks Miss Carter for the copy of her father's book and discusses theories of disease in Mayan Mexico.","Carter writes that he must go to Ferrenafe because of a possible yellow fever outbreak.","Carter writes about his surroundings.","Henry Carter informs Laura Carter that he has been working on manuscripts. Henry Carter invites her to visit him.","Laura Carter requests books from the Library of Congress for use in a yellow fever bibliography.","Laura Carter informs Russell that she left the Ravenel correspondence with Read, but did not use it because her father's book ends before Reed's yellow fever work commenced.","Barret offers Laura Carter condolences on the death of Henry Carter and reminisces about him.","[Carter] writes about the weather and his daughter, Laura.","Carter writes about the Public Health Service, his children, and his health.","Carter writes about his children and other personal matters.","Carter describes his current hospital work.","[Carter] describes a storm at sea through which they have sailed.","Carter describes early epidemics of various diseases, some of them mistaken for yellow fever. He differentiates between yellow fever and malaria, describes different mortality rates, and lists characteristics of yellow fever.","This Florida ordinance forbids untreated water collection, specifies treatments for collected water, and permits inspection and charges for violations.","This is a review of Snow's work published by John Churchill in 1853. The author of these notes is unknown.","Carter discusses the sanitary issues surrounding yellow fever.","The conference includes Noguchi, Flexner, White and Rose and involves yellow fever in West Africa.","This bibliography lists the articles on yellow fever and malaria written by Carter.","The writer briefly discusses the content of Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","[Carter] discusses the infective properties of yellow fever and the influence of his work on Reed and Lazear.","The writer outlines the reduction in malaria in the United States and discusses probable causes.","The writer details Carter's career, ending with his mitigated retirement.","The unknown author describes the settlement for lepers that Carter established in Panama.","The author discusses the breeding of Anopheles mosquitoes.","Carter and LePrince describe a planned pond and the mosquito control measures that should be undertaken in constructing and maintaining it.","Peake sends Laura Carter a copy of a story she has written on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever.","Peake's story on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever includes excerpts from Laura Armistead's Panama diary.","This is a poem about Chinese lovers, by Henry Carter's son.","[Hanson] suggests details for Dunn's investigation of mosquitoes.","Connor describes the progress against yellow fever in Mexico. He would like to have Carter's yellow fever articles translated into Spanish.","LePrince writes to Carter about the ongoing anti-malaria work and a conference they attended. [enclosed: a note on the use of wave action to control mosquitoes]","LePrince reports on the effectiveness of the malaria control in railroad cars. LePrince also comments on the anti-malaria work in Georgia and Tennessee.","[Carter] writes about his travel plans and work.","The writer discusses endemic centers of yellow fever and the origin of the disease.","Carter informs the Board that yellow fever has broken out in Peru and the Peruvian government is seeking help. Carter offers to stay, but will be unable to do field work.","[Carter] sends Connor a historical epidemiological study of yellow fever in Mexico and Central America for his comments.","Carter writes in order to make a reservation for an upcoming meeting.","[Carter] advises the chairman of the National Malaria Committee to reconsider abolishing a subcommittee that helps promote education in the fight against malaria.","Carter writes about his work, health, and living conditions.","Moore submits a case history and post-mortem report on a Nigerian who died of a fever.","Read refers Carter to a French article detailing a yellow fever outbreak in eighteenth-century Europe.","Fricks inquires whether Derivaux has any knowledge of Carter's statement regarding an unusual type of mosquito larvae.","Fricks writes to Stimson concerning Carter's identification of an unusual type of mosquito larvae.","Bonzi informs Carter that a vaccine is being shipped by the Rockefeller Foundation.","Series III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;military records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;Walter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;medical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;articles announcing the death of Walter Reed;and the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.","In addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","articles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;biographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;records relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);copies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;and letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,Yellow Jack.","Finally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","items (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;materials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;scientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;and newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.","Materials in Series III. are largely arranged in chronological order according to their date of creation.","The Yellow Fever--Increasing Mortality--Visit to the Hospital--Appearance of the Sick--The Weather, \u0026c.","This document reviews the condition of the four horse ambulances of the 1st Division Ambulance Corp.","Lawrence writes a story about a rose.","Reed plans to enter the U.S. Army Medical Corps, and gives his rationale. He describes his experiences in the city. He explains his later plans for marriage and his philosophy of life.","Reed informs Lawrence that he is studying for the Medical Corps exam. He describes the exam, and offers his opinion of social engagements.","Reed is exhausted from work. He plans a trip home. His step-mother is curious about his relationship with Emilie Lawrence. He critiques contemporary novels.","Reed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.","Reed is worried that he may be writing Emilie Lawrence too frequently. He is sick but will persevere to take his medical exam.","These endorsements and letters of recommendation for Walter Reed relate to his appointment as Assistant Surgeon to the US Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed accepts an invitation to appear before the U.S. Surgeon's Examining Board, and explains that he would have responded sooner had he not contracted a fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed acknowledges the receipt of the invitation to appear before Army Medical Examination Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed expresses his love for his dispersed family, and notes that it has been one year since he met her. Reed will delay taking his medical exam.","Reed lovingly writes to Emilie Lawrence that he will not forget her.","Reed writes that he misses her. Reed's step-mother is in Norfolk and may visit Murfeesboro - Emilie Lawrence's hometown. He has received his commission from Army Medical Corps.","Reed writes a paper on anatomy for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on physiology for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on hygiene for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on surgery for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes an autobiography for the Army Examination Board.","Reed professes his love to Emilie Lawrence, and looks forward to seeing her again.","Reed discusses his future life in the Army and asks Emilie Lawrence to marry him.","Reed inquires if [Emilie Lawrence] is attached, and asks if he may visit her.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of the sincerity of his feelings. She has not yet given an answer to his marriage proposal.","Reed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.","Reed writes that he has been delayed in Boykins on his way back to New York.","Reed writes that he made a medical call on Emilie Lawrence's relative, Mrs. Vaughan, on his way home to New York. He had been in North Carolina visiting Emilie Lawrence.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed and Emilie Lawrence are engaged. They anticipate separation for his military assignment.","Reed delights in Emilie Lawrence's love and prays for worthiness.","Reed informs Emilie Lawrence, his fiance, that the question of military leave is at the discretion of the Surgeon General.","Reed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He expresses affection for her relative Mrs. Vaughan.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. News spreads of their engagement.","Reed has his uniform tailored for a photograph to give to Emilie Lawrence. He makes plans to visit her.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He admires her forgiving spirit, and writes her poetry. He writes to her mother to confirm their engagement, and reports that the photograph he had made of himself in uniform will be ready soon.","Reed writes that he misses her.","Reed writes Emilie Lawrence that he is lonely without her.","Reed describes to Emilie Lawrence his trip to New York City on a steamer from Portsmouth, Virginia. He relates a story containing a lesson of married life.","Reed describes to Emilie Lawrence the difficulties he undergoes to reach his army post at Willets Point, New York harbor.","Reed gives Emilie Lawrence a description of the U.S. Army base at Willets Point, New York harbor. He describes his duties there as a medical officer.","Reed informs Emilie Lawrence that he has light military duties and an easy command as a medical officer at Willets Point U.S. Army base. He misses her.","Reed, in verse, declares his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He describes a visit to New York City to buy her wedding ring.","Reed responds to Emilie Lawrence's teasing. He alludes to their wedding planned for the fall of 1876. He is beginning study of French and German.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He learns she is unhappy, but does not know why.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He admits that she has great influence over him.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He offers a prayer to his deceased natural mother. He also discusses various topics, including medical treatments, a Catholic service, French lessons, and reading.","Reed sends an engagement ring to Emilie Lawrence by express mail.","Reed remains devoted to Emilie Lawrence. He comments on a caricature she has drawn, which includes mosquitos.","Reed describes his activities to Emilie Lawrence: French language studies, reading, and chess. He promises no card playing at her request.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes errands in New York City and his responsibilities at Willet's Point Army Base.","Reed reiterates his devotion to her. He describes a view of the planets by telescope.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about writing. He reiterates his devotion to her, and makes plans to visit her.","Reed pledges to abstain from irony in his future correspondence with Emilie Lawrence.","Reed describes his military responsibilities. He assures Emilie Lawrence that she is above all others in his heart.","Reed writes to Emilie Lawrence concerning irony. He notes that there was a delay in receiving her letter.","Reed's visit to Emilie Lawrence is set, but he teases her first.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence after visiting her. He writes lines of poetry and offers a critique of an Episcopalian minister.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expects a permanent military assignment in the spring.","Reed takes a carriage ride to see the fall colors.","Reed makes a visit to a doctor's family. An army general gives him word on his future assignment.","Emilie Lawrence visits Norfolk and Reed teases her.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes his responsibilities and notes that General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers, arrives at the base for a dinner.","Reed relates to Emilie Lawrence details of his brother's visit.","Reed describes a dinner given for General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers. He also describes city sights seen with his brother. He gives a defense of army life and teases her.","Reed describes athletic events and a tournament. He comments on jealousy.","Reed makes a statement on irony in the letters he and Emilie Lawrence send each other.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion, and he apologizes for the ironic tone which offended her.","Reed writes that he has not heard from her, and he feels dejected. He attends a reception with a heavy heart.","Reed learns that Emilie Lawrence is nursing her nephew who has typhoid fever. He expresses concern for her health, and apologizes for his sad letter earlier today.","Reed expresses his anxiety for Emilie Lawrence's health. He reiterates his devotion to her.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expresses his hope for the future.","Reed learns of the death of Emilie Lawrence's nephew. He meditates on Christian duty and on life's purpose for him.","Reed visits New York City, where he buys Emilie Lawrence a book. He is concerned for her health.","Reed reaffirms his feelings for Emilie Lawrence. He describes the physician's lot, and inquires about the new Murfreesboro newspaper and their friends Miss Peace and Mr. Sharpe.","Reed's Army Medical Board Certificate gives his personal information and includes the names of the Board members. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Brown recommends Reed's appointment as Assistant Surgeon, US Army, but notes that Reed's acquaintance with general literature and science is not up to the expected standard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed declines an appointment as Acting Assistant Surgeon, United States Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This series of endorsements by various members of the political and military community supports Reed's desire to join the Surgeon General's staff. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This series of endorsements by the Surgeon General and Secretary of War requests that Reed be assigned to a military post on the Atlantic Coast. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed signs an Oath of Office after being appointed to Assistant Surgeon in the Military Services of the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed informs the Adjutant General about his appointment as Assistant Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Byrne informs the Surgeon General that Reed will be assigned to Willets Point for instruction in the duties of a medical officer. Following instruction, a report is to be sent to the Military Division of the Atlantic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Surgeon General has assigned Walter Reed to Willet's Point, New York Harbor for instructions in the duties of a Medical Officer.","In these two cards, Reed requests permission to call on Lawrence.","Reed requests that Lawrence stay at home so he can visit her in the evening.","Reed relates that he is compiling statistics and writing a report for 1875.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about a rumor of her impending marriage. He plans a visit to see her.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about not writing and about attentions from Professor Sharpe. He discusses small pox cases among children on the post.","Reed has received no letter from her, but offers a meditation on patience.","Reed must postpone his visit to see her.","Reed writes of visitors to the Willet's Point base and his treatment of the sick.","Reed describes sleigh rides he has taken with the ladies of the army base at Willet's Point. He teases Emilie Lawrence.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed arranges a visit to Norfolk and Murfreesboro. He describes social events at the army base at Willet's Point.","Reed acknowledges the receipt of his commission as Assistant Surgeon, U.S. Army, February 17, 1876.","Reed reports that he has taken up his temporary assignment at his posting at Fort Yuma, California.","Reed writes Emilie Lawrence to expect his impending arrival","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He is thankful for the time spent with her.","Reed visits a sick friend in Brooklyn. He was impressed with Baltimore on his trip home.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence that his finger was injured by her. He describes cases of measles at the base.","Reed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He tells her he misses her, and reports on cases of measles at the base.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He resolves to be a better Christian.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence.","Reed remarks on the ingratitude of patients. He informs Emilie Lawrence that he will be in a play.","Reed studies Emilie Lawrence's French grammar. He assures her of his devotion. He visits Central Park, New York City.","The Army post expects a visit from Gen. William T. Sherman and the Secretary of War. Reed anticipates his upcoming marriage to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed describes the visit of dignitaries - including General William T. Sherman - to the post at Willet's Point.","Reed awaits his new orders. His replacement has arrived.","Reed is ordered to San Francisco. He will visit Emilie Lawrence with a \"startling request.\"","McKee reports to the Surgeon General that Reed has his hospital in \"most excellent condition.\" He also mentions Reed's personal qualities that have won him the confidence of all. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","FromWalter Reed and Yellow Feverby Howard A. Kelly, Chapter II, 'Frontier life' (1876-1889), pages 25-29, 32-34","McKee approves Reed's request for a month's leave of absence.","Emilie Lawrence Reed and her young son, Walter Lawrence Reed, begin a trip east from Arizona.","Reed waits for Mrs. Compton in order to accompany her to an Army post. He misses his wife and son, and asks his wife to hire a nurse for their son.","Reed describes a trip to Santa Fe, New Mexico. He hears news of Emilie Lawrence Reed from a train conductor.","Reed writes that he received her letter to him.","Reed continues his trip back to Fort Apache, Arizona. He has not heard from her lately.","Reed's trip to Fort Apache, Arizona continues. He describes a river crossing. Col. Compton, post commander, travels out to meet Reed and Mrs. Compton.","Reed arrives at Fort Apache. He describes his house, and relays news of their friends. He studies Spanish.","Reed hopes that his wife's health improves. He offers news of colleagues at Fort Apache and hopes for an assignment back east. He has received no letter from her.","Reed describes a carriage ride. He responds to a letter from Emilie Lawrence Reed, giving her financial advice and offering news of acquaintances.","Reed describes enlisting Indian scouts and camping in the wilderness.","Reed writes that he appreciates Emilie Lawrence Reed's sacrifices. His son will be 18 months old on June 4, 1879. He sends his love and misses them.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He offers news from the base. He is glad to hear that she is feeling better.","Reed has photographs of his wife and son, and asks if they remember him. He gives news of their acquaintances and his Spanish studies.","Reed describes a Native American at the fort, as well as his house and garden. Life on the base is dull, so he anticipates a new home with his wife and son.","Reed writes about finances, promising to send money to her. She wants him to get an eastern assignment. He gives news about acquaintances.","Reed has heard no word from Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a necklace he sent her. He studies Spanish, and will take the medical exam when he returns. He gives news of the post commissary and their acquaintances.","Reed agrees to send McPherson supplies.","Reed's letter to his wife includes his thoughts on scouting, his work to get the hospital property ready for inspection, an upcoming court martial, and his side-whiskers.","Reed writes that he has heard rumors that [McPherson] wishes to have his commission annulled. Reed disapproves of this.","Reed teases McPherson concerning military reports and life in the field.","Reed teases McPherson, and writes about debts, pay, and military assignments.","Reed learns that McPherson will return to Fort Apache. Reed refers to other soldiers, and teases McPherson.","Reed hopes his son remembers him. Reed learns he will not have an assignment to Fort Thomas. He notes that the Atchison, Topeka \u0026 Santa Fe Railroad is moving closer to Fort Apache. He writes about finances and military personnel.","Reed is glad Emilie and their son made it safely to Norfolk. He describes his friend Cruse as well as several women who have been kind to him. He encourages his wife to have her photograph taken and to attend the theater.","Reed corrects Emilie Lawrence Reed's misapprehension about the date of his reassignment. He expects to return east by June 30.","Reed is concerned about his son's illness. He observes a beautiful snowfall, and gives details about a hunting trip on which Native Americans accompany him.","Reed writes about military companies and scouting duty. He states he does not want his wife at the post if he must go out on scouting duty.","Reed forwards mail to McPherson. Reed contemplates having his wife and son return west.","Reed explains how he forgot to mail McPherson's letter and is holding his mail for him. Reed's family will not rejoin him.","Reed has clothing sent to McPherson. McPherson testifies in U.S. vs. McGowan. Reed writes concerning medical matters.","Reed writes of a post controversy regarding officers' duties and conduct.","Reed writes about lost dental tools. He comments on McPherson's scouting assignment and the resolution of a controversy concerning insubordination. He gives post news.","Reed is glad McPherson arrived safely back at the post. He comments on their new roommate. Reed's wife is sick.","McPherson is sick and resting. Reed is studying for a medical exam.","Reed teases McPherson and writes that he cannot take more leave to be McPherson's best man. Reed will travel to Warrenton, Virginia and to White Sulphur Springs.","Crane informs Reed the Surgeon General will approve his request for a leave of absence.","Reed requests one month of leave with permission to apply for an extension of two months. Several endorsements of the request dated May 27, 1880 to June 5, 1880 are included.","Walter Reed requests and is granted a one-month extension to his leave of absence.","Reed describes his departure from Arizona, and the confusion in getting his next permanent assignment. He awaits McPherson's visit.","Brown reports to the Surgeon General that the Board has examined Reed and considers him qualified for a promotion, with the proviso that he continues his studies in Physics. A second letter written on March 24, 1882 by C. H. Crane informs Reed of the outcome of the examination. The letters are accompanied by an endorsement.","Reed requests that his orders be ready for him by November 14, 1882. A note from the Surgeon General encourages speedy processing of the request. The resulting orders re-assign Reed from the Department of the East to the Department of the Platte.","Howard requests that Reed be assigned to the hospital under his command, due to his steward's disability and the limitations of the Medical Director. The Adjutant General's office denies the request. Included are an endorsement of the request and a document specifying its removal.","The Record of Services summarizes Reed's military assignments from June 26, 1875 through March 18, 1882.","Reed reports that he has taken up his assigned post as Post Surgeon, Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","Reed has requested four weeks of leave. His commanding officer has asked for an officer to replace him in his absence, but the request for replacement is denied.","Reed requests and is granted a one-month extension to the leave of absence he was granted on November 18, 1885.","Reed is coming to Washington to apply for a leave extension. He plans to visit Florida, and then to visit New York City for coursework.","Reed describes patients with erysipelas and double pneumonia. McPherson is to enter the Marine hospital service.","This report gives the sanitary conditions of the officers' quarters, yard, barracks, guardhouse, post hospital, and water at Fort Robinson. It also reports on rations and clothing.","The original draft of Greenleaf's letter informs Reed that the treating of several pension cases each month does not warrant his being excused from performing that duty.","Welch extensively describes Reed's work at Johns Hopkins.","Kellogg states that Reed is a man of marked ability. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests a four-month leave of absence to attend to business matters and for pursuing special studies in his profession. Military endorsements and approval of Reed's leave are dated July 7, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sutherland asks Reed if a local physician can be employed to provide medical care to the garrison and Indian prisoners during Reed's leave of absence. The letter and military endorsements are dated from July 18, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests that he be assigned to duty in Baltimore so that he can pursue post-graduate medical study at Johns Hopkins University. The letter and military endorsements granting him a post as attending surgeon and examiner of recruits in Baltimore are dated from October 1, 1890 to October 4, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The endorsement informs Reed that he did not lose his right to commutation of quarters while on a temporary leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed wants to know if his baggage can be shipped from Mt. Vernon Barracks to Fort Snelling, Minnesota. The document is dated September 19, 1891 and September 21, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Mason requests that Reed be appointed to the examining board at Fort Snelling. The letter, endorsement, and approval are dated from November 17, 1891 to November 23, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In these efficiency reports Reed summarizes his studies at Johns Hopkins University, and Sutherland declares Reed's record excellent and states that he is fit for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Colonel Edwin C. Mason rates Reed's characteristics as very good and excellent. However, under scientific attainments Mason writes, \"nothing special.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The slip states that Reed is accompanying two companies as a medical officer to the Sisseton and Wappeton Indian Reservation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","C.H. Alden requests that Walter Reed be ordered to St. Paul, Minnesota, to provide medical care to officers, enlisted men, and families as well as to examine recruits. The letter, endorsements, and resulting order are dated from August 1, 1892 to August 18, 1892. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes about studies leading to a paper on cholera vaccination. He also gives instructions for staining tubercle bacilli.","3 pages","Reed requests the address of a fermentation tube manufacturer, as well as a copy of Smith's paper.","Sutherland states that he has given permission for Reed to purchase extra medical supplies for Fort Yates, North Dakota, where much sickness had been reported. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These papers relate to the promotion of Reed from Captain and Assistant Surgeon to Major and Surgeon. They are dated from August 22, 1893 to December 11, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These endorsements and letters relate to Reed's assignment to the Surgeon General's Office as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. Reed's oath of office regarding his promotion to Surgeon and Major is included in these documents dated from September 8, 1893 to December 26, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed congratulates Borden on his paper about the fat cell.","2 pages","These regulations describe the inspection, quarantine, and disinfection procedures to be implemented at ports to prevent the introduction of yellow fever into the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Geddings' discussion of the treatment of yellow fever includes baths, purgatives, coal-tar products, cocaine, carbonated beverages, perchloride of iron, ice, counter-irritation, tisane of orange leaves, enemas, and quinine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Contains photographs and articles relating to Cuba.","Sternberg requests that Forwood, Winne, Reed, and Perley be sent as delegates to the American Medical Association meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, Mary 7-10, 1895. The letter, endorsements, and special orders are dated March 27, 1895 to March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg asks for a Board of Medical Officers consisting of Forwood, Reed, and Cabell to examine officers for promotion, March 28, 1895. The special order approving the request is dated March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg notes that Reed is especially well qualified for his present duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum, has excellent scientific attainments, and is an excellent pathologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes concerning experimentation. He describes his return from Key West, and mosquito attacks.","Sternberg requests that Reed be ordered to Key West, Florida, for Medical Department business, and then to return to Washington, D.C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg states that Reed is an excellent medical officer and zealous student of medical science as well as an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. The reports are dated June 30, 1896 and July 3, 1896. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This circular letter gives disinfection instructions to be instigated after a yellow fever epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Deaths of yellow fever in the city of Havana in military and civilians between 1871 and 1900.","Sternberg writes about yellow fever infection from soiled linen and flies. He proposes measures for disinfection and quarantine to control epidemics.","Reed writes about field service in the Spanish War. He worries over his son's enlistment plans. Sternberg has proposed keeping all non-immune medical officers out of Cuba.","George Miller Sternberg assigns Agramonte to the pathological lab of the Surgeon General's Office.","Lawrence Reed assures his mother that he is well.","Reed informs Sternberg that Edward Mason Parker is a most competent physician. [Courtesy of the National Library of Medicine]","These special orders include a section appointing Reed, Vaughan, and Shakespeare to a board for the purpose of investigating the cause of the prevalence of typhoid fever in U.S. military camps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed suggests several methods to determine whether patients have typhoid or malarial remittent fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lee presents Reed with a corps badge for sanitary inspection services.","Lawrence Reed expresses his feelings about leaving Camp Onward. He will make lieutenant in a year.","Lawrence Reed requests items from home. He expects to be shipped out soon.","Lawrence Reed says he will be sent to Cuba with his military unit.","Lawrence Reed will leave for Cuba tomorrow.","Sternberg recommends that Agramonte proceed to Havana to study the cause and prevention of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed arrives safely at Camp Onward.","Reed describes his life in the military and a social outing.","Lafferty gives brief biographical sketches of Lemuel S. Reed and James C. Reed.","This is a biography of Lemuel S. Reed, the father of Walter Reed.","Sternberg recommends that Reed be sent to investigate the administration of five general hospitals and division field hospitals. Endorsements and the special orders giving approval are included and dated July 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed and Hopkins report on their inspection of the 1st and 2nd Division Hospitals at Camp Alger. They recommend additional tents and obtaining the services of two contract surgeons. The documents are dated July 31, 1898 and August 6, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin authorizes Reed and members of his board to stop at Knoxville. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests an order to direct Reed from Washington to the Natural Bridge, Virginia, on Army business. The letter, endorsement, and special orders are dated October 19, 1898. An additional document is dated July 20, 1898 and concerns an order to Reed to inspect hospitals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's letter and Sternberg's endorsement suggest that Natural Bridge, Virginia, is not a suitable location for an army hospital due to the condition of the buildings and transportation issues. The documents are dated October 28, 1898 and October 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during April 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during May 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during June 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during July 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during August 1898 as well as on detached service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever and on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during September 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever, investigated buildings at Natural Bridge, Virginia, and was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during October 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during November 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during December 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wyman introduces R. D. Murray's paper on yellow fever.","The authors urge that the American Line from Santiago transport soldiers to the North. Attached to the telegram is a note dated August 4, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed writes, en route to Cuba, that he will land tomorrow.","Reed writes about his life in the military. He did not receive his mother's Christmas letter. He wants to save some money and send them some gifts from Havana.","Wood regrets missing a visit with Reed before leaving Washington for Cuba. He has seen Reed's son in Havana and reports that he is doing well.","This report lists camp conditions and the buildings that have been completed for the military hospital in Havana, Cuba.","4 pages","Agramonte informs Sternberg that during the past several weeks there have been very few cases of yellow fever from which he could obtain material for research. Attached to the letter is a note by Truby stating that Agramonte and Carroll assisted Reed in the lab in 1898.","Sternberg recommends that Reed go to Havana, Cuba, to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals near Puerto Principe, with particular attention to the prevalence of typhoid fever.","Sternberg directs Reed to inspect the camps, barracks, and hospitals occupied by U.S. troops in the vicinity of Puerto Principe, Cuba, and to make any necessary recommendations for improvement. He is to report on the prevalence of typhoid or other infectious diseases.","Reed writes that he visited the Vedado Post to see their son. Lawrence Reed was given a 24 hour leave to go to Havana with him.","Reed writes about his vacation and relates his plans to go to Puerto Principe.","1 page","Finlay discusses the theory that mosquitoes can transmit malaria and yellow fever. To bolster his case he describes Koch's work with the tick that transmits Texas Fever. He writes about the effect of temperature on mosquitoes, and suggests that measures be taken to eliminate mosquitoes and prevent their entry into houses.","Truby is appointed to a general court-martial.","Truby is assigned to the hospital ship Terry.","Agramonte describes his work with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood is sorry to have missed Reed.","Wood provides news of a yellow fever epidemic among American troops.","This brief note discusses a sick patient.","2 pages","1 page","Agramonte reports on his study of yellow fever from a bacteriological standpoint while at Santiago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood writes concerning the appointment of the Secretary of War. He describes actions taken by the military to avoid yellow fever.","Truby is relieved from the Eighth Infantry; he is to report to the post surgeon for duty.","Kean, Brewer, and Truby are appointed to investigate the loss of medical supplies at Columbia barracks.","1 page","2 pages with pencilled corrections","Reed writes that he misses her and that he is imagining how beautiful things are back at home. He mentions the Dreyfuss Affair and says the journalists believe France is close to revolution.","1 page","Rossiter reports on the recent epidemic of yellow fever at Cabana Fortress in Havana. He describes the patients and their symptoms as well as the disinfection of clothing, bedding, and property.","Reed writes about an experiment with pigs and work involving the bacillus icteroides.","Kean discusses Najieb M. Saleeby's report [01942002] and states that the epidemic as reported by Saleeby was either Dengue or Pappataci fever.","Saleeby describes in detail a fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. He asks for the Surgeon General's opinion on the diagnosis. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Siler has read Saleeby's report on the 1899 fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks and is sure that it was dengue fever.","Godfrey writes a confidential letter requesting the reassignment of Dr. Alden and Dr. Jackson, who do not work well with him.","Agramonte is informed that his contract as contract surgeon with the U.S. Army will be annulled on January 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed be directed to proceed to Havana to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals in the area of Puerto Principe. Reed is also supposed to report on the causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever. Additional letters, endorsement and special orders relating to this recommendation are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Krassin inquires about the reported death of Reed in Cuba. A request is made for Reed to serve as a member of a board. A note dated July 17, 1900 states that Reed forwarded an efficiency report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is directed to proceed from Washington, D.C. to Fort Thomas, Kentucky. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of December 189[8]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of January 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of February 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of March 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of April 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of May 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of June 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of July 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of August 1899. His report is acknowledged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of September 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of October 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's efficiency report is for the year 1899. Included is a report that gives an account of Reed's services from November 1, 1898 to May 10, 1899. He is noted to be an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In addition to the topics mentioned in the title, this report by Davis, the Chief Sanitary Officer in Havana, Cuba, includes a sanitary report and the number of cases of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ross discusses the parasites that cause malarial fevers. A note on the article indicates that it was published in Nature in 1901.","These five memorandums concern a missing letter, called the \"Round Robin letter,\" in which the 5th Army Corps general officers recommended that the Army be pulled from Cuba and sent north. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg stops the annulment of Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Welch gives a recommendation for Jesse W. Lazear. Included is a handwritten note by Truby.","Reed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]","Reed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]","Special Orders #17 transfers Andrus to the Hospital Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #51 orders Reed to Tampa, Florida and then back to Havana, Cuba on business pertaining to an investigation of electrozone as a disinfectant and germicide. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg terminates Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These orders guard against the introduction and spread of yellow fever. The symptoms of yellow fever are clearly outlined.","Howard inquires about the whereabouts of the mosquitoes Lazear sent up from Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed reports about his investigation of electrozone in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard is announced as Chief Surgeon of the Division. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Selected pages of the report give statistics regarding deaths in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard discusses his work with different types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg asks Agramonte to settle a question whether the infectious agent of yellow fever is present in the blood. Sternberg also includes an excerpt of his report on Ruiz, which should help Agramonte's experiments. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is unable to help Howard with his mosquito investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #74 relieves Agramonte from his duty as Acting Assistant Surgeon in Havana and transfers him to the Division Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg orders Reed and Carroll to Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases, especially yellow fever. This requires the establishment of a Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #122 establishes the Medical Board, consisting of Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte, at Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed and James Carroll sent to Cuba for study of infectious diseases.","Stark reports of yellow fever cases at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg instructs Reed on the numerous experiments he should conduct in the investigation of infectious diseases. Also included are notes by Hench and Truby expressing their personal views of Sternberg's instructions. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed acknowledges the receipt of a check for $50.00 for use in the Medical Board's research.","Special Orders #130 transfers Neate to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba to report to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark reports cases of yellow fever.","Kean provides reasons for infection of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks and possible ways to prevent spread of disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Orders with endorsements request disinfectants for Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter a saloon where yellow fever broke out. Endorsements are dated June 6 to June 8, 1900.","Stark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter the town of Quemados de Marianao, Cuba.","These endorsements regard the relationship between the laundry facilities and the spread of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks.","Saleeby writes about the epidemic that afflicted Columbia Barracks in late 1899 and describes the symptoms of the disease.","Stark responds with a facetious remark to a request for carbolic acid for sanitary purposes at Columbia Barracks. Endorsements are dated June 9 to June 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark gives a detailed report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba and Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Stark claims that Mrs. Henry S. King is the first case of yellow fever. A Medical Board with Ames, Lazear, and three Cubans is created to investigate the outbreak. Stark highly commends the doctors and staff at Post Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard details the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba in May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard amends the yellow fever report sent June 18, 1900 to change the mortality count. A map is included of the town of Quemados de Marianao. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The military career of Edmunds' is outlined until his death from yellow fever on June 18, 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document records Kean's pulse, temperature, urine, stool, diet, medicine and remarks during his bout with yellow fever.","Reed and Carroll are on board the Sedgewick, bound for Cuba.","Reed sees the wreck of the U.S.S.Mainein Havana harbor and gives his opinion of the sinking.","Special Orders #97 orders Agramonte to Santa Clara, Cuba on sanitary duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is impressed with the shower installed at his quarters. He responds to family news and is pleased that his son has passed an examination to further his military career.","Reed details recent happenings around the base in Cuba. He sends his love to family and friends.","Special Orders #101 assigns Neate to duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Moran is honorably discharged from the Army of the United States, with permission to re-enlist.","Reed provides instructions to Emilie Lawrence Reed for garden work at Keewaydin, their Pennsylvania mountain home. He reports that their son, Lawrence, is well.","Reed gives instructions on gardening at Keewaydin. He also discusses financial affairs.","Reed makes plans for the Fourth of July, and he describes Cuban flowers.","Reed describes his laboratory, the hot weather and mosquitoes. He reviews work to be done at Keewaydin.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed about yellow fever, claiming there is no danger. He writes about work done at Keewaydin and explains how he is organizing his laboratory.","Reed provides a description of his quarters at Camp Columbia and relates the typical schedule of his day. He laments the lack of rain for Emilie Lawrence Reed's garden. He discusses finances and political trouble in China.","Echeverria reports of medical activity in Marianao di Quemados de Marianao for the week ending July 14th, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed comments about the family. He writes about the English physicians Durham and Meyers, who are studying yellow fever.","Havard reports on Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed sees their son, Lawrence, in Havana. He enjoys a meal given for the English physicians. He discusses China news, and relays information about a transport from the States.","Special Orders #65 establishes various boards to investigate damages due to the outbreak of yellow fever . [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is delighted to hear about the rain at Keewaydin. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and discusses gardening at Keewaydin. He says their son, Lawrence, is impatient for his officer's commission.","Stark reprimands Cooke for his handling of a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Reed is astonished that yellow fever remains unrecognized at Pinar del Rio. He recommends measures taken to avoid an epidemic, and the use of human experimentation to study the disease.","Stark reprimands Godfrey for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Stark reprimands Presnell for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Stark reprimands Nouel for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Reed teases his daughter Blossom Reed. He expects to leave Cuba on August 1 or 2.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He expects to see her August.","Reed describes the weather in Cuba. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed, and anticipates his arrival home.","Reed relates his plans for Keewaydin concerning the garden, a summer house, and a new house. He has seen their son, Lawrence, and reports that he is well, but he as yet has no commission.","Reed's baggage has to be disinfected for \"Yellow Jack\" before he leaves for the States. He believes this to be an absurd formality. Reed wants to install a shower at the renovated Keewaydin house.","Black responds to Reed's report on the Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba and wants to correct errors. He includes two reports by G. C. Rowe entitled \"Review of the Most Salient Points of Dr. Reed's Report\" and \"Electrozone Plant.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lazear is ordered to proceed to Pinar Del Rio to collect pathological material on the recent yellow fever outbreak.","Reed reports his duties for the month of July 1900 as President of the Board of Officers investigating infectious diseases and yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark takes over duties as Chief Sanitary Officer after Kean is taken ill by yellow fever. Stark describes his preventative measures against the spreading of the disease. He commends numerous individuals for their help in the epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes that he is on his way home to the United States.","Smith grants a leave of absence to Truby for several days.","Lawrence Reed expresses excitement about receiving his commission. He is assigned to the 10th Infantry in Cuba and fears he will not be able to visit home. Lawrence wants his father to send him a sword.","Lawrence Reed informs his mother of his new post at Rowell Barracks.","Truby is relieved from duty.","Lawrence Reed writes that he is not certain where he will be sent next. He asks her to remind Walter Reed about his sword.","Gorgas details the yearly deaths caused by yellow fever in the month of July, and states that the sanitary conditions for July 1900 are better than any time in the past ten years. His report includes two charts of deaths in Havana: \"Deaths by Months for the Years 1890 to 1900\" and \"Arrivals and Departures of Passengers at Havana.\"","Reed is sending Howard specimens of mosquitoes from Lazear and is planning on seeing Howard in a few days. Included is a listing of the types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed sends Howard more specimens of mosquitoes that Lazear collected in Cuba. Reed is anxious to know the results. Included is a list of the types of mosquitoes collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Dunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks and reports about the precautionary methods taken to prevent the spread of the disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Dunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed is well situated in his new company. He thanks his mother for the gift of an officer's sword.","Howard informs Reed that Dr. Coquillett identified the species of the mosquitoes that Lazear collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte signs this contract which enables him to perform the duties of a medical officer under Army Regulations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood reports on that there are more yellow fever cases in Havana than the year before because of the great influx of non-immune Spanish immigrants.","Reed offers advice to de Schweinitz concerning the examination of medical students. Reed has learned of Carroll's illness in Cuba.","Kean reports to Surgeon General [Wyman] that Carroll's condition has improved.","Reed notifies Jennie Carroll of James Carroll's improved condition.","The fever chart has a notation written by Ames stating that Dean is the same as X.Y.Z.","Durham and Myers discuss the investigation of yellow fever by the American commission in Cuba and the perplexing nature of the disease.","Truby is ordered to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba, for assignment.","Carroll informs his wife that he is recovering from yellow fever and now is comforted that he will be immune from the terrors of the disease. He also explains that Lazear is very ill and predicts an even chance for his recovery.","Reed discusses the mosquito as the vector for yellow fever and the amount of evidence necessary to prove this hypothesis.","Reed discusses the probability of a mosquito vector for yellow fever. He regrets his absence from Cuba. He will not experiment on himself, and anticipates a publication on the etiology of the disease.","Reed describes his voyage to Havana, during which he gives medical care to a child. Emilie Lawrence Reed would not accompany Reed to Cuba, and did not want him to go.","Flexner reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed of her husband's safety and offers his assistance to her.","Godfrey requests a wagon to pick up the baggage of the arriving medical officers. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed would like one of his assistants, Williamson, to study a specimen of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests the return of a medical journal, and makes reference to an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He asks for notification on Reed's progress.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence Reed of his safety. He explains the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.","Reed hopes that he won't have to wait as long as his friend to get married. He really needs a new bed, and requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed tell Walter Reed.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He writes that Carroll is on a month's leave. He describes cases of dysentery.","Reed wants to meet a delegate from the Public Health Association.","Reed returns to Washington for a meeting with the Surgeon General. He will continue on to Indianapolis for the American Public Health meeting. On November 1, Reed will leave for Cuba.","Circular Order #8 includes Kean's letter of October 13. Kean states in his communication that the mosquito is responsible for the transmission of malaria and filarial infections, and more than likely yellow fever. He recommends a course of action for all posts in the eradication of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #27 announces the death of Peterson and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Goodale describes Peterson's burial at Grave 146, Post Cemetery, Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed act as a delegate for the Army at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis in order to convey pertinent information on yellow fever.","Reed is told to return to Washington, D.C. after the conference instead of returning directly to Cuba.","These r names of the medical officers of the Department of Cuba and the names and duties of hospital corps men and privates.","Lawrence Reed describes surveying and map making. He relates the news of Major Patterson's death and his wife's suicide.","Sternberg informs Reed that Gould will publish Reed's paper in the Philadelphia Medical Journal. Included is a note by Truby.","This report lists the minutes of the meeting at the Public Health Meeting, Indianapolis, Indiana. The First Day, Afternoon Session includes numerous papers on infectious disease and yellow fever, with a paper by Walter Reed. Included is a note by Hench.","Howard informs Carroll the mosquito he sent him from Cuba has been identified as a species described from Brazil. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed presents this report on yellow fever to the American Public Health Association.","General Orders #28 announces the death of Page and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ludlow responds to Wood's accusation that data was concealed regarding the number of cases of yellow fever in Havana.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ludlow defends his position against Wood's charges of concealing facts about yellow fever in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Horlbeck concludes in this report to the American Public Health Association that the bacillus icteroides, discovered by Sanarelli, is the cause of yellow fever.","Reed reports his duties for the month of October 1900.","Special Orders #178 grants Carroll a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #247 grants Carroll an extension to his leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Liceaga summarizes the cases of yellow fever that have been observed on the Gulf Coast of Mexico and the measures taken to prevent the spread of the disease.","Reed will leave New York for Havana soon.","Wood claims that the New York Sun misconstrued his statements regarding yellow fever, and he wants those errors to be corrected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood rebuts an accusation that Officers concealed outbreaks of yellow fever in Havana.","Wood states that he never accused Ludlow of concealing information, but that newspapers have misconstrued his statements, through false deductions and inferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed anticipates his father's return to Cuba. He comments on rumors of reassignment, yellow fever cases, and packages from home.","Reed describes his voyage to Cuba. He also comments on the upcoming presidential election in the United States.","Howard provides information to Carroll about a certain species of mosquito. Howard then asks Carroll to catch a species of mosquito for his own research, which is believed to have migrated to Cuba in slave ships years ago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed remarks on Bryan's defeat in the United States presidential election. He describes various people at the camp. He discusses his work on yellow fever, including the possibility of human experimentation.","Reed reports his duties for the month of September 1900.","Lazear wants to know the circumstances behind her husband's death of yellow fever. She has a hard time believing that her husband allowed an infected mosquito to bite his hand. She thanks Carroll for sending her the money orders.","Reed settles into camp life, and observes a malaria case. He discusses finances, and notes that Carroll has returned to Cuba from the United States.","Reed asks Howard to resolve issues around a certain species of mosquito, the C. fasciatus. Reed is apologetic for asking such an obvious question.","Carroll thanks Howard for all the information he has sent him regarding the different markings of the mosquito, and gladly volunteers to collect any specimen that Howard needs for his research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a Cuban Treasury Deposit receipt for the expenses of the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.","Reed goes into great detail about the markings of the C. fasciatus and C. taeniatus species of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard tries to resolve Reed's questions about the markings of the mosquitoes, but also states that there is still work to be done in the identifying process. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a list of the names, dates, and hometowns of the American volunteers and also lists the individuals who recruited them for the yellow fever experiments.","Sternberg forwards Reed's paper for peer review. He agrees that the inoculation experiments must continue in order to provide scientific proof. He recommends that a search for the yellow fever parasite should begin.","Lawrence Reed describes a baseball game and gives news from the base. He asks his mother to ship a package to him.","Reed writes that he has found mosquitoes and volunteers for his experiments, and will now proceed with the laboratory work. He comments on newspaper reports about yellow fever.","Lawrence Reed describes his quarters and asks his mother to send him reading material. He sends cash to his sister, Blossom, and warns her to be careful when she is out in public.","Reed reports that the experimental camp is nearing completion. He notes the effect of cool weather on yellow fever cases and suggests the mosquito as a vector for the disease.","Reed is sympathetic to his wife's case of gout. He remarks on a bill to Johnnie Moore for work at the Keewaydin house.","This article, taken from La Discusion (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), criticizes human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission as being primarily carried out on recent immigrants.","In this article, taken from La Discusion (November 22, 1900 - page 1), the Spanish ambassador is interviewed regarding the rumor of human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission.","This is a translation of an article, originally appearing in \"La Discusion\" (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), in which the rumor of human experimentation is discussed and criticized.","Howard identifies the mosquito Reed is working as the Culex fasciatus. Howard appreciates answering Reed's questions and considers it a privilege. He then acknowledges receipt of Reed's report and informs Reed of his own upcoming publication. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed expresses concern for his wife's gout, but he also teases her. He relates a newspaper controversy over the yellow fever experiments, particularly concerning the American and Spanish volunteers, and consent forms.","in Spanish","Lawrence Reed writes about post news, correspondence from the United States, and his rank. He notes that Truby is to be post surgeon and believes this will be a favorable change.","Reed is concerned about his wife's health, but teases her. He discusses work at Keewaydin, and comments on their son's class rank.","Reed mentions the houses constructed at the experimental camp. He describes the experimentation methods and plans. He anticipates a trip to Keewaydin in May.","Reed expresses empathy for his wife's gout. He writes that the experimental camp is almost completed and will soon be ready for work.","The form requests $5000 payable from Customs receipts for sanitary work in Cuba.","Reed describes methods of experimentation and the progress of the work at Camp Lazear.","Lawrence Reed gives post news and notes Truby's comments concerning the yellow fever experiments. He inquires if she will visit at Christmas. He turns twenty-three tomorrow.","Reed gives an assessment of the criticism directed at the experimental project. He believes that it is unfounded.","The writer requests a receipt for blank checks forwarded to Kean.","Reed writes of Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He discusses finances and plans for their house at Keewaydin. He expresses concern over the experiments since they have not yet achieved positive results.","Reed announces the first proven case of yellow fever from a mosquito bite. The diagnosis of the case will be tested by experts.","Reed writes about the possibility of Emilie Lawrence Reed coming to Cuba. He also describes the visit of the examining board from Havana, and records responses to the mosquito theory.","Reed teases his wife.","Reed's experiments have convinced Gorgas that the mosquito theory is valid. Gorgas discusses the implications for sanitation and non-immune troops.","Emilie Lawrence Reed will not visit Cuba. Reed discusses additional research questions, including the larvae of infected mosquitoes. The experiment involving the injection of infected blood was successful.","Wood explains that Cuba is largely free from epidemic or contagious diseases and he suggests that commercial relations to be resumed with the island. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed describes a wedding at the base. His friend Cooke will visit Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Reed states that cases of yellow fever are diagnosed and confirmed from his experiments, which proves the mosquito theory.","Reed writes that he cannot return home. He describes the enthusiastic response to the experiments, and he prepares a paper for the Pan-American Medical Congress.","Reed reports that there are four diagnosed cases of yellow fever within the period of incubation.","Sternberg congratulates Reed.","Reed reports that sixteen Cuban physicians have visited to confirm the experimental yellow fever cases. He responds to Washington social news.","Sternberg congratulates Reed on the success of his experiments. He hopes Reed can identify the parasite, and thinks it would be desirable to conduct experiments that would involve inoculation with blood from yellow fever cases.","General Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed describes a dinner given for Finlay and the general acceptance of the mosquito theory. He will continue tests involving infected clothing.","Fever chart A ends on January 2, 1901.","Reed provides a description of the experiment buildings at Camp Lazear and the method of mosquito inoculation.","Reed describes the round of holiday parties, including one at the governor's palace, in Havana. He injects blood from the last yellow fever patient into a volunteer.","Reed writes that the yellow fever experiments have answered his prayers to do some good for mankind.","Kean acknowledges the receipt of blank official checks.","Reed writes about Emilie Lawrence Reed's recovery, as well as his toothache. He discusses financial matters, including expenditures at Keewaydin. His last yellow fever patient is recovering.","This is the famous New Year's Eve letter. Reed's toothache requires cocaine treatment. Reed comments on La Roche's Yellow Fever (1853), and his own role in the historic discovery. He hears taps sound for the old year, and celebrations for New Year's Day. He requests orders to return to the United States in six weeks.","Lawrence Reed gives his thoughts regarding his father's success in the yellow fever experiments. He makes plans for a visit to a Cuban sugar plantation.","Ludlow states he never concealed the yellow fever statistics, but that they were actually available to the public at all times. Ludlow then criticizes Wood for not giving accurate information to the newspapers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #188 directs Agramonte to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. A handwritten note by Hench states his contention that Agramonte did not do any mosquito work for Lazear or Reed until Camp Lazear was operational. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #183 grants commission to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #59 grants Pinto a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #129 selects Presnell to accompany 2nd artillery. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders announce Slocum as the Acting Chief Quartermaster. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #199 assigns Springer to duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Included are notes by Truby and Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #175 commutes rations to Springer and elects Mazzuri to board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #234 states that Springer is no longer required for the yellow fever investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #46 directs Ames to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Ames to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #129 relieves Ames of duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #133 directs Ames to the Santa Clara Battery to relieve a contract surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #8 elects Stark to a board of officers to deal with compensation for destroyed or damaged property through disinfection procedures. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #4 announces the death of Cartwright and provides documentation of his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #49 assigns Echeverria to Military Hospital #1 in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #135 directs Cooke from Boyce, Virginia to Tampa, Florida and then to Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #99 directs Cooke to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #33 assigns Cooke to a board of officers and then directs him to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #158 directs Cooke to the ship, Crook, to act as attending surgeon on board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Echeverria to additional duties in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #88 directs Echeverria to temporary duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #38 directs Echeverria to duty at the camp of civilian non-immunes at Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #39 directs a hospital steward and a private to assist Echeverria at the non-immune camp near Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #3 directs Colby to special duty under Reed at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #74 directs Colby to the board of medical officers to determine his fitness for the position of acting hospital steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Johns Hopkins Hospital trustees petition Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Telegrams to the War Department report deaths caused by yellow fever from May 8 to May 30, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Telegrams to the War Department report deaths from June 1 to June 10, 1900, some by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Telegrams to the War Department report individual deaths, including those from yellow fever, from June 10 to June 20, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The author analyzes the death rates of Cubans from malaria and yellow fever.","Reed writes his efficiency report for the period, June 30, 1899 to June 30, 1900. Both Sternberg and Baldwin officially endorse Reed's report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These excerpts detail orders for Reed to give talks at various health conferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is recommended to be a delegate at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis to give important information about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. Special Orders #246 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is ordered to return to Washington, D.C. instead returning to his proper station in Cuba. This is an amendment to Special Orders #246. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Baird recommends that Reed's orders be changed so that there will be no confusion in the payment process when Reed returns to Cuba via New York City and Washington D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests an address change. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests that Reed attend the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of January 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of February 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of March 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of April 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of June 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of July 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of August 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of October 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of September 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of November 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of December 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of September 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of November 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This report gives a brief description of Reed's titles and duties for the year 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This copy of the notebook fragment was ordered from the New York Academy of Medicine.","These Special Orders #83 detail Forbes, Morris, Kissinger, and Ames to report to Walter Reed at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. A handwritten note states that Kean wrote up this order in the absence of Havard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Special Orders #182 sentences Ryan, Jones, Gelhardt, and Lust to hard labor for joining in a mutiny. Included are notes by Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #81 recommends that eight privates be detailed for temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks and report to Reed. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #4 details the changes of station for surgeons in Cuba. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #25 orders Olsen and Hildebrand to report to Reed and appoints Kissinger as Acting Hospital Steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #25 sentences Weatherwalks to hard labor for obtaining a team of mules under false pretenses and being drunk. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.","This article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.","This article mentions the interest in yellow fever by the press.","The article describes the connection between the mosquito and yellow fever.","This article lists the cases and deaths from yellow fever in October and November.","La Prensa","These reports describe Agramonte's duties and leaves of absences for the months September to November 1900. Included are notes written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Special Orders #164 grants Agramonte a leave of absence. He is also granted an extension. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #69 assigns Agramonte to the Department Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #69 orders Agramonte to Pinar del Rio to investigate cases of pernicious fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #42 orders Agramonte to report to the Chief Surgeon in Havana for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In Special Orders #11, Echeverria and Ames are appointed to a board of officers to qualify men for the position of hospital steward. Included is a note written by [Hench]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #24 directs enlisted men to Quemados, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #44 directs surgeons and hospital stewards to various posts. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #83 directs Gorgas and Kean to Pinar del Rio, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Civil Orders #5 creates a board of medical examiners to examine cases of yellow fever and/or suspicious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #43 orders Stark to take over duties for Kean, who is ill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #48 assigns Cooke to Pinar del Rio Barracks. Lawrence Reed is appointed to a court-martial hearing. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #51 grants Kean and Hepburn a leave of absence and assigns Teeter to Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #64 assigns Gorgas and Echeverria to a medical board to decide about disposing medical property used for yellow fever patients. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #5 assigns Lazear to investigation of recent yellow fever outbreak. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #126 sends Havard to Guanajay and Presnell and Truby to accompany the 1st Infantry on transport \"Rawlins\" to the United States. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #18 assigns Kean, Amador, and Cooke to a board of survey to decide about posts that have been infected by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #50 assigns Kean and Reed to a board of survey. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #227 relieves Godfrey of duty. Slocum is temporarily assigned duty as Acting Chief Quartermaster. Stark's leave of absence is extended. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #228 appoints Reed, Kean, and Stark to an examining board to determine the fitness of officers for promotion. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #243 directs Pilcher to Ft. McHenry for medical examination and Godfrey to the Philippines for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #256 directs Kean to Ft. McHenry. Pilcher is retired from active service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #260 revokes Special Orders #256 for Kean. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #265 annuls Cooke's contract as acting assistant surgeon for the U. S. Army. Extension to Stark's leave of absence is granted. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #266 directs Havard, Gorgas, and Kean to the Pan-American Medical Congress. Echeverria is honorably discharged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #272 revokes Special Order #265 for Cooke. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #302 relieves Lyster of duty in Cuba. Reed is ordered to attend the Pan-American Medical Congress. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Diagram of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital. Included are notes written by [Hench].","Presented to Philip Showalter Hench from Blossom Reed, December 16, 1943.","Sternberg orders Reed to proceed to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D.C. The letter and order are dated January 17 and January 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed reports he is on duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba for January 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #38 specifies Walter Reed as a member of the board of medical officers for the examination of candidates for admission to the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is directed to travel to Fort Monroe, Virginia, from Washington, D.C. and to return upon the completion of his duty there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed provides a report of his assignments between June 30, 1900 and June 30, 1901 and lists his areas of expertise. Sternberg provides an efficiency report of Reed's performance. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is detailed to represent the Medical Department of the Army at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Buffalo, New York, from September 16 through September 20, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Smith requests that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his research on yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Bishop requests, on behalf of Victor C. Vaughan, that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. A copy of Vaughan's letter of October 23, 1901 is enclosed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Hamilton requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Smith requests, on Victor C. Vaughan's behalf, that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his work with yellow fever. He encloses a copy of Victor C. Vaughan's letter of October 21, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Darragh requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg states Reed cannot be spared from his duties as a professor in the Army Medical School to attend a medical conference in Michigan. A letter from the Adjutant General to R. P. Bishop informs him and copies the other congressmen who had petitioned the Secretary of War for Reed's attendance at the conference. Endorsements are also enclosed, dated October 31 and November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Excerpt details orders, letters, and requests regarding Walter Reed's assignments from January 17, 1901 through November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of February 1901. He reports that he has returned from Havana and has resumed his duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of March 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of April 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of May 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Walter Reed be ordered to go to Fort Monroe, Virginia on military business. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of June 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of July 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Mattingly acknowledges receiving Kean's note of purchases.","Reed mentions the sixth case of experimental yellow fever, and that volunteers have gone thirty-five days without contracting yellow fever in the infected clothing test. He describes the condition of a yellow fever case and an experiment with blood injection.","Reassures her; date of his return; safety of experiments; difficulties attendant on her visiting; he will return soon, in about five weeks.","Howard forwards to Reed a suggestion from Woldert regarding experimentation on mosquitoes. The actual suggestion, which was originally enclosed, is not included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses finances, and Emilie Lawrence Reed's loneliness. He reviews logistical questions regarding her possible visit to Cuba, and teases her.","Lawrence Reed describes New Year's parties at two Cuban sugar plantations. He laments Bessie's marriage.","Sternberg writes about the importance of scientific investigation.","Sternberg orders Reed to return to Washington. He also discusses Carroll's planned promotion and the necessity of Carroll's continued assignment in Cuba.","Howard informs Reed that Woldert recommends using kerosene to eradicate mosquitoes, and includes a postscript regarding the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses finances and his plans for Keewaydin. He describes a visit inland and jokes about his weight.","Gorgas encloses and explains a map of the cases of yellow fever in the City of Havana for the year 1900. Two endorsements are included, January 14 and January 22, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed responds to family news. His friend Cooke visits Washington.","Reed thanks Howard for sending him Woldert's suggestion about how best to use kerosene in eradicating mosquitoes, and asks for more information concerning the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard congratulates Reed on the success of his work and mentions he will quote Reed's work favorably in his upcoming lectures. He asks Reed to use care in saying anything about his connection with the kerosene remedy. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed be sent back to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Jackson lists all the properties that make up the Post of Columbia Barracks, along with their rental information. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses the army reorganization bill. He has finished his paper and remarks that the last experimental yellow fever cases are recovering.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. She complains about the appearance of their house in Washington.","Scott informs Jackson that a $2 per diem allowance has been approved for Reed and for Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard indicates that he is not certain of the grounds for believing that there is another species of mosquito to be considered, but he makes a guess, and agrees that the distinction is important to Reed's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special orders #22 specify that Kean is to travel to Washington, D.C. for an examination for promotion, and then to return to his post at Quemados, Cuba, when no longer required by the board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. His colleague McConnell will be visiting her. Reed mentions a drawing of mosquitos.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He will be leaving for Cuba in a week. Lawrence Reed's battalion has been ordered to move, either to the United States or to the Philippines, and he mentions that Lawrence has a Cuban girlfriend.","Reed gives permission for Kissinger to leave Camp Lazear for a visit to Havana from 6 AM until 5 PM on February 4, 1901.","Carroll notifies Howard that he is sending him a bumblebee, and he regrets that there are no flies available to send, as the place where he is has been completely sewered and disinfected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard identifies the bee that Carroll had sent to him earlier, giving specifics about its range and habits. He looks forward to talking with Carroll and Reed about the success of the yellow fever experiments, and wishes them success in identifying the organism that causes yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed arrives in Washington. He discusses an article for the Journal of the American Medical Association and comments on the editor's changes. No promotion for Carroll is forthcoming.","Kober sends Kelly extracts of a report, written by himself, entitled \"Flies in the transmission of Typhoid\"","Reed appreciates Carter's support. He admires Carter's work in Mississippi.","Fourteen patients are listed by name, place of birth, dates of illness and other details, for Camp Lazear, Columbia Barracks, Cuba.","Moran acknowledges receipt of a check.","Reed sends a reprint that Carter has requested, along with some other literature. He expresses interest in reading two articles, written by Carter, that have been recently published.","This notarial document describes the purchase, by Ramon Gonzalez y Socorro, of the rural estate - called \"Varona\" or \"Pineda\" - owned by D. Ignacio Gonzalez Pinera y Santa Cruz. The estate is located at the edge of Marianao near the Columbia Barracks.","In Circular #5, Scott specifies how to prevent the spread of yellow fever and malaria at military posts by controlling mosquitoes, and instructs physicians how to monitor possible yellow fever patients.","The Surgeon General accepts the estimate the Gibson Bros. will charge for publishing 300 copies of the pamphlet, \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Gibson Bros. informs Jones that the cost for \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" pamphlets will be $46.00.","Sternberg requests personal information from Agramonte, which Agramonte supplies on the lower half of the page before he returns the letter to Sternberg.","The Surgeon General forwards to Lord Julian Pauncefote twenty copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.","Havard requests information as to whether Agramonte has been relieved of his duties with the investigation, or whether he is available to assist the needs of his department as bacteriologist.","Pauncefote thanks the Surgeon General for sending to him the copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.","Sternberg recommends to the Adjutant General that Agramonte be relieved of his current duty and be directed to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for re-assignment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #118 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers investigating infectious diseases. He is ordered to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for assignment to duty.","Agramonte is relieved of his duties as a member board to investigate infectious diseases and is reassigned to duty in charge of the Department Laboratory at Municipal Hospital and microscopical and bacteriological work at Las Animas Hospital. Endorsements are dated May 21 through May 28, 1901. Special Orders #118 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ames certifies that Moran was diagnosed with yellow fever and was admitted to the Post Hospital on December 25, 1900 and was discharged on January 7, 1901. Members of the Yellow Fever Board also signed the certificate.","On behalf of the Department of State, Hay requests two copies of Sternberg's circular on yellow fever for the Portuguese Minister.","Sternberg sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" to the Secretary of State for transmission to the Portuguese Minister.","The Assistant Secretary of War sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Reed considers Durham's work on a bacillus. Although there is no work for the Yellow Fever Board in Cuba at present, he advises Kean to maintain Camp Lazear. Reed discusses immunization against yellow fever.","Sparkman requests fifteen to twenty copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" from Sternberg.","Sternberg sends Sparkmen ten copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Sparkman requests 150 to 200 copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" for distribution. He believes several thousand copies should be distributed to southern States.","Sternberg can only spare a few more copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" and does not have the authority to print several thousand copies. He proposes that Sparkman introduce a bill to Congress in order to print additional copies.","Sparkman encourages the printing of several thousand copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" so that the people of the Gulf Coast can be informed of the mosquito theory. Sparkman realizes that it is very important that the yellow fever issue be cleared up, as there are numerous variant theories about the cause of yellow fever.","Havard assigns duties for Agramonte at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Glennan reveals the costs of the new disinfecting building for the Shore Plant for the upcoming six months. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard thanks Carroll for the fresh mosquito eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Circular #2, written in both English and Spanish, shows that the mosquito is responsible for the spread of disease, in particular yellow fever. The author outlines the necessary precautions that must be taken to prevent the spread of diseases by the mosquito. A summary of other Circulars regarding the spread of diseases is also included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses cultures of Bacillus Icteroides. He will send the cultures to Smith.","Havard reports on the health situation of the troops in Cuba for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901.","Special Orders #164 promotes England to Acting Hospital Steward at Hamilton Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These letters and supporting documents concern the request by Caldas and Bellingaghi to demonstrate their yellow fever serum. Included are translations from original Spanish letters and recommendations from Caldas and Tellez. Havard requests a medical commission to examine these claims. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who is coming to Havana for experiments on yellow fever.","Sanger introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who developed a yellow fever vaccine, to the Havana community. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Xavier informs Scott that Caldas, inventor of a yellow fever serum, wants to conduct experiments in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Amaral thanks the Military Governor of Cuba for his courtesy towards Caldas and Bellingaghi.","Havard reports on the claims of Caldas and Bellingaghi that they discovered a preventative and curative serum for yellow fever. Havard is skeptical because Caldas does not provide any information regarding his process of isolation and culture. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Caldas, in defense of his vaccine, outlines reasons for his diagnosis of septic fever rather than yellow fever for the volunteers who became sick after being infected with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Caldas describes the process to obtain serum and vaccine for yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This contract is a copy of the original contract made with non-immunes for Caldas' yellow-fever experiment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #166 relieves Lambert from duty at Camp Columbia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard provides evidence that Caldas' and Bellingaghi's theories are unsound and should not be accepted. He includes a detailed time-line of events and a list of arguments to conclude his report against Caldas. Enclosed are charts, reports, and other documents used as evidence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Chart plots temperature and pulse of a yellow fever volunteer after the use of the Caldas' vaccine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The clipping relates to Carlos E. Finlay and Walter Reed.","Forbes and De Lamar are relieved from duty at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Scott directs Gorgas to increase the funding for Carroll's yellow fever research.","This article discusses the transmission of malaria.","Includes papers and reports such as thePresident's Address, by Benjamin Lee;The Results of Yellow Fever Sanitation in Havana, Cuba, for the Year 1901 Up to September 1st, Carried on Upon the Basis that the Stegomyia Mosquito is the Sole Means of Its Transmission, by William Crawford Gorgas;Practical Discussion of Yellow Fever, by Alvah H. Doty; andFomites and Yellow Fever, by A. N. Bell.","Reed discusses Carroll's experiments, comments on Springer's involvement, and makes recommendations.","Carroll sends Howard a female mosquito collected near Las Animas Hospital.","Chittinden clarifies the species of mosquito that Carroll sent Howard on October 3rd, 1901.","Carroll sends Howard more samples of mosquitoes.","Kean encourages Reed to lobby for the office of Surgeon General.","Carroll reports positive results for the filtrate test.","These are original lists of men undergoing the yellow fever experiments, with an autograph note by Hench.","Chittinden clarifies the species of different mosquitoes sent to him by Carroll.","Kean explains why Dunshie was discharged from the medical corps.","Reed relays news of additional candidates for Surgeon General. He believes Kean should be Surgeon General instead of himself because he is concerned about his age.","Jefferson Randolph Kean supports the appointment of Walter Reed as the new surgeon general.","Kean offers Reed continued encouragement and strategy for the Surgeon General's post.","Howard thanks Reed for the copies of two papers on yellow fever. He then corrects Reed on the proper way to spell out fasciata Stegomyia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The orders relate to a man named John J. Moran, but not the same John J. Moran who was involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Wood advocates a pension for Mabel Houston Lazear.","Special Orders #10 orders England and Sonntag to experimental camp with Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These selections from Rojas' daybook concern the rent for Camp Lazear.","This is an outline, organized chronologically, of Kean's experience with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean requests funds for Camp Lazear. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #119 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers appointed in 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #117 assigns Agramonte to duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #134 details Agramonte to visit Columbia Barracks four times a week. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #153 relieves Agramonte from duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #161 grants Agramonte a leave of absence for one month. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31 orders Carroll to report to Washington, D. C. for duty in the pathological laboratory of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #172 orders Carroll to Havana to continue the investigation of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard authorizes Carroll to continue investigations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin informs Wood that Carroll is to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #226 directs Carroll to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #10 lists military stations and various ranks for Edmunds up to his death by yellow fever on June 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #27 orders Cooke to Camp Mackenzie for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #27 elects Stark to a board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31, Headquarters of the Army, assigns Ross to duty in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Kean to Columbia Barracks in order to relieve Stark. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31, Headquarters Department of Cuba, directs Neate and Carroll to Washington, D. C. for duty in the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #32 details Springer to the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D. C. and Colby to Camp Mackenzie, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Jackson reports on the condition of \"Johnny's Place\" which has been inspected by Echeverria. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #184 directs Ames to assist Carroll at Las Animas Hospital and Carroll to continue with investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #230 transfers privates Hamann and Covington to the hospital at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Yellow Fever Commission examines Ole A. Jensen and pronounces his illness as yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Yellow Fever Commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Morro 58. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of potential yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital and Benefica. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at San La zaro, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a list of twelve U.S. Army Hospital Corps members who were stationed at Camp Lazear.","The record card explains Walter Reed's leave of absence for 1901, with reference to an unexplained absence from his post as member of the Army Medical Examining Board. The report also states that Reed is personally and professionally humiliated by this inquiry. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These three notes list the human-experiment volunteers who were exposed to fomites, infected by injections of blood, and infected by mosquitoes.","This is Moran's account of his experience with the Yellow Fever Commission as a human test subject.","Information in the article relates to the 1901 Nobel Prize winners.","Kean discusses La Garde's and Havard's candidacy for Surgeon General. There is a question of General Wood's support.","Kean provides news concerning the Surgeon General position. He has had a conversation with General Wood. Reed should return to Cuba.","Gorgas discusses Reed's success with Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory. Gorgas would like a post in Panama after Cuba.","Beach reports that government vehicles may not be used for private purposes, i.e. entertainment.","Kean requests a copy of the orders forbidding private use of government vehicles.","Howard responds to Reed's most recent letter, and discusses the notion of insects affecting both humans and domestic animals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Benis thanks Kean for his assistance in public health projects.","The Surgeon General informs Agramonte that his contract is over with the U. S. Army on April 30, 1902.","Kean writes about Lena A. Warner's refusal to care for an officer's wife.","[Kean] writes an endorsement concerning modifications to orders for the Superior Sanitary Board.","Gorgas informs [Sternberg] that Agramonte will be relieved of duty May 15, 1902.","Root thanks Osler for his letter supporting Reed for nomination to the post of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Cortelyou sends endorsements from the President concerning Reed succeeding Sternberg as the Surgeon General. The President also mentions O'Reilly. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of recommendations from the Faculty of Medicine at Harvard University for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of Martin's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of Welch's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed asks for news of Keewaydin. He and Kean continue the campaign for Surgeon General.","Reed meets Kean. Reed hopes to get to Blue Ridge Summit (Keewaydin)soon. He describes boarding house meals.","Reed promises to bring Emilie Lawrence Reed the money she needs to meet their expenses.","Reed writes that the boarding house fare has improved, though the coffee is still not good. Forwood tells Reed that his chances are excellent for a permanent appointment to be the Surgeon General.","Reed writes that he is returning to Cuba, and includes other political news about those who are candidates for Surgeon General. He says Roach's orchards are alive with locusts and expresses concern.","Reed gently upbraids his wife for not writing him daily and comments on the orchards.","Reed writes that the shipments are on their way to her. He is leaving for Boston, is looking forward to a reunion with his Cuban colleagues, and concludes with news of Forwood's confirmation.","Reed writes of his trip to Boston. He describes his hotel and the arrival of friends.","Reed writes about last night's grand dinner where he was given the second place of honor at dinner in recognition of his work, above men who awed him. He is distressed to learn about their fruit trees.","Reed is devastated to learn that their orchard is crawling with locusts. Reed hears that the President is highly complimentary of him. He will be coming home soon.","Reed writes concerning B. Icteroides and hog cholera, and the observations of microorganisms. He notes the affected populations' presence in Cuba. He appreciates congratulations for his honorary Harvard degree.","Crossby relates Mahan's condition regarding malaria and other diseases.","Agramonte forwards his contract of annulment with the U. S. Army and discusses reimbursement for mileage traveled since annulment. He also requests a certificate of non-indebtedness.","The efficiency report for Reed covers the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly requests that Reed be ordered to Fisher's Island, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid fever among the troops. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #258 orders Reed to Fort H. G. Wright, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Black acknowledges that he has received the instructions regarding the military escort for Reed's funeral. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Secretary of War details the arrangements for Reed's funeral procession.","This routine form filed upon the death of any military personnel is for Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Inventory of goods on Reed's person at the time of his death. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These documents detail the entire military history of Reed. They also include announcements of Reed's death. The documents are dated November 1, 1902 through December 8, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document provides details about the members of the Yellow Fever Commission and lists all the volunteers for the yellow fever experiments. There is also a motion to provide a better monetary reward to these volunteers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Endorsements requests history and personal description of Reed, along with information on next of kin. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This handwritten account of Reed's military history includes a listing of his military orders from 1875 through 1894. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests that her husband's letters about his laudatory character be sent to her. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document summarizes evaluations by inspectors and commanding officers about the work performed by Reed. Many of Reed's superiors give him an excellent rating and find him to be a competent medical officer. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document summarizes Reed's promotions and military stations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Photostat of page 411 of Carter's copy of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Hench.","Reed writes a satirical letter concerning the appointment of the new Surgeon General, staff changes, and Kean's new position.","This report documents yellow fever cases in the Army for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902.","Reed approves and endorses Carroll's application for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","La Garde writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll requests admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. He gives a brief summary of his career as a non-commissioned officer and a contract surgeon, and his terms at medical school. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes about his conference with O'Reilly from the War Department. Kean and his family are moving-in nearby. He comments on Smart becoming the Chief Surgeon of the Philippines.","Carroll's application into the Medical Corps of the Army is approved, although Carroll is technically too old. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly informs Carroll that his application for appointment in the Medical Corps has been approved and that the age limit will be waived. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll is to report to Dewitt for examination before the Army Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll submits his personal history to the Medical Board for part of his examination for the Army Medical Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed turns down an invitation to speak at Flexner's Pathological Society in Philadelphia.","Howard wants to borrow a photograph of Lazear from Carroll in order to have a slide made. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard asks Carroll for extra copies of his paper on the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Borden announces the time and cause of Reed's death. Endorsements by O'Reilly are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg lists the military posts and stations served by Reed as reported by the records of the Surgeon General.","Surgeon General's Records listing military and personal history for Reed until June 2, 1902.","Telegram relates to furnishing escort for Walter Reed's funeral.","Borden certifies that Reed died in the line of duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Christopher Reed provides a story of young Walter Reed in Brooklyn, where he was frustrated by malpractice in the medical profession.","Kean discusses a strategy to lobby Congress to approve a pension for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Kean's remarks about Reed portray him as a great storyteller and as a doctor making heroic house-calls during his \"Dakota winters\".","[Kean?] comments on the paucity of public praise that Reed has received. He maintains that his work should be recognized by the United States government, and ends with a call for a generous pension to Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Gorgas details mosquito larvae inspections, from December 1901 to December 1902.","The report recognizes the work of Reed, Gorgas, Kean, Carroll, and Lazear.","This excerpt discusses Reed's medical work and gives a listing of each publication authored by Reed.","This booklet contains extracts and resolutions honoring Walter Reed furnished by various individuals and institutions.","Carroll asks to borrow a journal from Howard that is not in the library. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean solicits support for pension bills in Congress. He discusses biographical essays on Walter Reed by himself and Kelly.","Letter relates to $45 owed by Aristides Agramonte to the War Department.","Vaughan requests that a letter in support of the pension bill be sent to the Washington Post.","Kean encourages Kelly to support the pension bill with a letter to the Washington Post.","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed's childhood.","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed, and includes a transcription of Thomas Reed's letter.","Agramonte is hired for temporary service at Columbia Barracks.","Letter relates to $45 claimed by War Department.","Wood gives a history of the American occupation in Cuba and discusses the yellow fever outbreak and consequent investigation by Reed and Lazear. Article appears in \"The Annals of the American Academy.\" Only pages 16 and 17 are included.","The work is critical of article by James Carroll which disputes Carlos Finlay's claim to proof of mosquito theory.","Christopher Reed gives his account of Walter Reed's childhood.","Agramonte is informed that his contract as surgeon will terminate June 15, 1903.","Carroll writes that Agramonte was not present at the meeting where self-inoculation was discussed by Reed, Carroll and Lazear. Furthermore, he was only informed about the results of the experiments when Reed was about to leave Cuba, in October of 1900. He maintains that Finlay should not be awarded credit for the discovery of the mosquito theory.","News of the Week","Carroll thanks Howard for the eggs and mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard sends Carroll eggs of Stegomyia and more mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll thanks Howard for the boxes of Stegomyia eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed as a youth. She gives the family genealogy and a description of the house in Gloucester County, Virginia, where Reed was born.","Howard is concerned about Carroll's reaction to the statement in Century Magazine about Finlay producing three cases of mild fever. Howard is investigating the matter further. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These selections from presentations given at the 1903 annual meeting of the American Public Health Association concern the scientific reception of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, particularly the etiology of yellow fever, quarantine procedures, and the discovery of the role of the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly reports about the state of yellow fever in the United States and foreign territories, and claims that it will not be a factor for health concerns in the future. He also includes a chart which details the admissions of important diseases by months for 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","A preamble to the bill about to be presented to Congress grants Emilie Lawrence Reed a yearly pension of $4,000. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walker requests a statement of service regarding Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin sends a statement of military service of Reed to the Committee on Pensions regarding Senate Bill #6702. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Auditor for the War Department requests a statement of military service for Reed. They are deciding if Reed is accountable for medical property. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These endorsements from the Surgeon General's Office regard the audit of Walter Reed following his death and requests for Reed's photograph and service record. The endorsements are dated January 16, 1903 through October 12, 1903. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark presents a paper about the measures taken by Reed and his commission to prove it was the mosquito, and not fomites, that was responsible for the spread of yellow fever. Published in The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, vol. 3.","This document concerns the work of Walter Reed.","This obituary of Reed, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" describes his education, career, and contributions to medicine.","The list of Reed's publications includes articles on Trikresol, typhoid fever, variola, bacillus icteroides and bacillus cholerae suis, and yellow fever.","Christopher Reed provides a biographical sketch of Walter Reed written.","Report of yellow fever at Laredo, Texas and among troops at Ft. Mcintosh, Texas.","Carroll presents his autobiography. He includes a note on immunity to yellow fever.","Godfrey is commended for his courageous act during a fire at Fort Apache, Arizona. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas hires Moran as sanitary inspector for the Panama Canal Zone.","The President of Panama, Manuel Amador Guerrero, invests the Canal Zone Sanitary Officer with full sanitary authority for Panama City and Colon.","Walker relates the terms of Moran's appointment to the sanitary staff of the Panama Canal Zone.","Moran is appointed clerk in the Canal Zone Health Department.","Gorgas writes about the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission, and his wife's illness.","Ames objects to the inadequate recognition given to Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte for their yellow fever work.","Wyman forwards references on yellow fever to Kelly.","Kean forwards Kelly information about Walter Reed for Kelly's biography.","Maury forwards Kelly a book on the yellow fever epidemic of 1878, as well as journal references. Maury contacts Lena Warner, a yellow fever survivor, for her recollections.","Porter confesses he was only a general colleague of Walter Reed, so he is unable to provide much information for Kelly's biography of Reed.","Warner writes about the unreported side of the yellow fever epidemic, including her own experiences during an 1878 outbreak in her hometown.","Kean states that Reed did not give up his life demonstrating the mosquito theory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood attributes the mosquito theory principally to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly reports on the cases of yellow fever in the Army, and is concerned about the transmission of the disease from Mexico into Texas.","English translation included with the original.","This is a list of subscribers, possibly related to the Walter Reed Memorial.","Gorgas writes about his own work with the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission.","Letter relates to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory.","Kent provides the dates of Walter Reed's attendance at the University of Virginia, as well as other biographical references.","This report was prepared for the Smithsonian Institution and includes autographed notes.","Hurd shares his recollections of Walter Reed at Johns Hopkins and later.","Gorgas writes to Reed concerning the organization of the Canal Zone Sanitary Department, and details problems in its function. Memorandum details the problems in the Panama Canal.","Mason reports on the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department activities with appendices: A - plan of action; B - departmental organization; C - free distribution of quinine.","Gorgas describes the achievements of the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","This article discusses mosquito control efforts in Panama around the Canal Zone.","The post card includes the caption 'Colonel Gorgas Mosquito Brigade. The Gang that made Panama healthy'.","The writer informs Kelly about a yellow fever epidemic in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1855.","Thomas writes about a yellow fever epidemic in Wilmington, North Carolina, in 1862.","Carroll presents a chronology of Walter Reed's involvement with the Yellow Fever Commission. Carroll gives his own autobiography and provides information on the other participants in the study.","Borden provides details of the surgical operation for appendicitis that immediately preceded Walter Reed's death.","Agramonte writes about the responsibilities of the Yellow Fever Commission members, and gives a brief chronology of their activities.","Taft details the requirements for the completion of the Panama Canal and the need to reorganize the Canal Commission.","Kelly asks Cullen to assist Sears.","This is the program for an evening in honor of Walter Reed, who was once an intern at the hospital. The cover is autographed.","Roosevelt reorganizes the Panama Canal Commission.","Gorgas responds to criticisms of Charles A. Reed. He presents an analysis of the Canal Zone Commission organization.","Contains the article,Discusses Mosquito","Mosquito","Matas provides references on yellow fever, and gives information on his own work and experience with the disease.","Gorgas requests that Ira A. Shimer be assigned to the Sanitary Corps.","The Chief Sanitary Officer requests that Shimer be assigned duty in the Sanitary Department.","Gorgas reports on yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone, as well as administrative issues.","Farshish writes the editor to correct what he thinks is misinformation in Kelly's article about the earliest documented reference of insects carrying disease. Farshish challenges Kelly with references from the Talmud and Midroshic Literature.","Gorgas lists yellow fever patients to date in the Panama Canal Zone.","Gorgas asks LaGarde, the superintendent of Ancon Hospital, to resign.","La Garde requests to be relieved from duty.","Magoon writes about yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone. He makes an official offer of full financial and manpower support for Gorgas to eradicate the disease.","Gorgas requests assignment of John W. Phillips for duty in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","Gorgas describes cases of yellow fever in the Canal Zone, and the reaction to the new Sanitary Commission.","Gorgas requests the assignment of Raeder for duty as a nurse in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","Smith explains the importance of the Reed's work with the Yellow Fever Commission and asks that his accomplishments be publicized. He includes an article on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026 North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026 Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026 Pacific Railway Company.","Article on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026 North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026 Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026 Pacific Railway Company.","Carroll is asked to communicate with Owens about Reed's work in Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas reports on conditions in Panama regarding yellow fever and malaria. He recommends that the Nobel Prize be given to America.","Proceedings of the 31st meeting of the American Public Health Association, including \"Lessons to be Learned from the Present Outbreak of Yellow Fever in Louisiana\" by James Carroll, \"Some New Points in the Etiology and Symptomatology of Yellow Fever\" by Juan Guiteras, \"Yellow Fever in Mexico\" by Eduardo Liceaga, and the \"Official Report of the Proceedings....\".","This order establishes that the Army General Hospital in the District of Columbia be named the Walter Reed United States Army General Hospital, in honor of Reed.","Guiteras responds to negative publicity about sanitary work in Panama. He states that neglect of mosquito work in the American South is the result of \"moneyed interests\". He offers favorable recollections of Walter Reed.","Hurd writes with suggestions for changes to Kelly's manuscript on the life of Walter Reed.","Howard saw many things on his trip to New Orleans that would greatly interest Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard forwards to Kelly statistics on yellow fever cases from New Orleans epidemics.","Welch provides journal article references on yellow fever.","These excerpts regard the erection of a tablet to Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. There is also a request to see if a memorial will be built to Reed in Chicago, Illinois. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This translation [from Sanskrit] of Blake's report details ancient references to yellow fever and transmission by mosquitos.","Howard requests that Carroll send his papers on yellow fever to a professor in Indiana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.","This document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.","Carroll gives a history of yellow fever in Baltimore and the debates that ensued among physicians as to whether yellow fever was contagious or not. Published in \"The Hospital Bulletin\" by The Hospital Bulletin Company of the University of Maryland.","Blincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.","Blincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Kelly for his biography of Walter Reed. She is highly complimentary.","Carroll comments on Kelly's manuscript. He corrects errors of fact, and objects to the attention given Reed to the detriment of himself, Lazear, and the rest of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Carroll will provide Kelly with letters for his biography of Reed. Carroll anticipates writing a defense of himself only if necessary.","Carroll gives Latimer permission to quote from letters that he provided to her. He objects to their characterization of his work after Walter Reed's experiments.","Carroll gives Latimer permission to retain his letters until the fall, and gives her references to journal articles.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Latimer for a review of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed, and for her work with Kelly on the book.","Kean informs Carroll that efforts are being made for Carroll to receive some substantial recognition for his services with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Truby discusses Carroll's career.","Carroll gives a detailed report about his involvement with the yellow fever project in Cuba and the necessity of having human volunteers. He also provides a listing of his publications. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll writes about the Yellow Fever Board's determination to investigate the mosquito theory. Carroll claims that he first proposed Board inoculate themselves. Included is an apparent draft, with autograph notations, and a final copy of the same letter.","Carroll appeals to Kelly to consider Carroll's own statement of the facts concerning the responsibilities and actions of the Yellow Fever Board members. Carroll objects to Kean's version of the events and to Kelly's assertions in his book.","Carroll will meet Latimer to discuss Kelly's book. Carroll offers corrections, and states that Lazear's work is not given due credit.","Taft writes that Kean has been detailed to assist Finlay in stamping out yellow fever in Cuba.","Carroll requests that Latimer return his letters. He grants Latimer permission to copy or borrow them again.","Carroll thanks Latimer for the prompt return of his letters. He has discovered three more letters from Walter Reed and makes them all available to Latimer and Kelly.","Carroll forwards to Kelly his account of the autopsy of the first fatal case in his yellow fever experiments.","Kelly requests his father's opinion concerning a name in his biography of Reed.","Kelly's father writes that he is glad he has returned home.","Howard provides his recollections of Reed and the formation of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This review, which appeared in \"The Journal of Insanity,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","Kelly requests to see Reed's account of the experiments, which had been mailed to Howard. A plaque for Walter Reed at King's County Hospital, in Brooklyn, will be dedicated.","Howard sends Kelly copies of two letters from Reed.","Carroll forwards Kelly two photographs. He states that he will not attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association dinner in Brooklyn.","Reed wires that Moran is employed in Panama, and thus cannot accept a position in Havana.","Harvey is asked to attend, on behalf of the Corps, the dedication of the bronze memorial tablet in honor of Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll claims that Reed, Stark, Kean, and another unnamed man colluded to promote Stark over him. He believes this was because Kean was not appointed to the Yellow Fever Board after Lazear's death.","Dickinson proposes an alteration to the text of Kelly's book concerning Brooklyn Hospital. Dickinson provides a quotation from the hospital minutes of 1871 regarding Walter Reed's appointment.","Roosevelt, O'Reilly, and McCaw make statements about the value of the yellow fever experiments to humanity. A detailed history of the project is given, along with mention of all the individuals involved, including a listing of all the volunteers in the project. Numerous quotations are cited from various speeches and memorials dedicated to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","[Kelly] offers his views about the credit due Carroll. Kelly proposes to support Carroll's promotion on the basis of his merits alone without diminishing the role played by Reed.","Convening of Medical Legislative Council delayed; unable to meet recipient [letter incomplete].","Von Mansfelde agrees in principle with Kelly, but will not cease promoting Carroll. He suggests Kelly write the Secretary of Agriculture and Senator Dirk.","This article, which appeared in the \"Medical Record,\" discusses efforts to erect a monument to Walter Reed.","Carroll requests the return of his letter describing a post mortem exam.","This brief review, which appeared in the \"Army Navy Journal,\" discusses Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This review, which appeared in the \"Medical Press,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This review, which appeared in the \"St. Louis Medical Review,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" deals with Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","O'Reilly responds to Sterling's request for information about the career and promotion of Walter Reed. There is also concern about the article \"The Public's Forgetfulness\" which will be forwarded to the President. The record card is dated from May 5, 1906 to August 15, 1906.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kelly will help Carroll, but not to the detriment of Reed. Kelly asks von Mansfelde to send him any worthy names for a Cyclopedia of American Medical Biography that he is compiling.","Carroll sends a note of gratitude for Kelly's letter to Secretary Wilson.","Includes Howard Atwood Kelley's article,The Lesson of Little Things: The Conquest of Yellow Fever.","These minutes include a discussion of the failure of Congress to pass a bill to provide financial relief to James Carroll's family.","Roosevelt advocates establishment of peace and order in Cuba, and rejects the idea of a U.S. protectorate there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Berry claims Roger P. Ames had important role in the yellow fever experiments.","This report concerns James Carroll.","Moran provides his autobiography, including his experiences as a participant in the yellow fever experiments.","Stewart praises Kelly's book. He suggests corrections for clarification, and notes that he would emphasize the role of the Public Health Service.","Fulton encloses an editorial proof from the Maryland Medical Journal in support of the Carroll pension bill.","This editorial lauds Carroll's achievements and supports the funding of a pension for his widow.","The telegram deals with the James Carroll's promotion to Major, and is then followed by a biographical article about him. [missing pages 1 - 3 of 5].","O'Reilly informs Meade that the Walter Reed Memorial Fund has increased Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension, that James Carroll has been promoted to Major, and that Mabel H. Lazear has been minimally compensated for her husband's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Letter relates to the amount of money offered to Moran for volunteering to participate in the yellow fever experiment.","Dean writes about the financial and physical condition of Kissinger (a yellow fever experiment patient) and discusses a pension bill for him in Congress.","The article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" outlines Kissinger's contribution to the yellow fever work and appeals for financial contributions for his care.","Letter relates to the credit to all those associated with the yellow fever experiments.","Chrystie sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hall sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Rittenhouse sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Morgan requests Kissinger's address and mentions the Shut-in Society, which provides wheelchairs to needy persons.","Jackson sends a contribution for Kissinger. Her husband knew Kissinger as a hospital attendant.","Senter sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The Editors of Outlook forward a contribution for Kissinger to Kelly.","Hall sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The mayor of Cienfuegos announces, in light of an outbreak of yellow fever, that all water containers must be brought up to code within 48 hours.","This note encloses a contribution for Kissinger, and mentions the Outlook essay.","Questions of the Day","Osgood sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Carroll thanks Kelly for his letter of sympathy. She will loan him a photograph of her late husband.","Kissinger expresses gratitude for the letters supporting him.","Cushing writes about plans to speak at a meeting in support of Jennie Carroll.","Carroll thanks Latimer for her sympathy. She notes additional speakers for the meeting at Johns Hopkins.","Skinner writes that he will attend a meeting at the Maryland Club. He expresses his sentiments for Carroll.","King comments on the Maryland Club meeting and thanks Hill for some literature on drainage.","Hill apologizes for his and King's absence from the Maryland Club meeting.","King honors Carroll and others. He lays emphasis on his contribution to national health. He supports a pension.","Donnally thanks Kelly for his fairness to Carroll.","Price writes about Carroll's experience in the military, particularly under the command of his father. He corrects misconceptions regarding his father's role in Carroll's career.","King responds to questions regarding publications of the Philosophical Society. He makes reference to a Smithsonian Institution report.","Kelly requests permission to publish a letter from Carroll stating that Guiteras refused permission to take blood for the yellow fever experiments. Guiteras responds - in a autograph note on the same document - that he had no authority to permit or prevent Carroll from proceeding as he wished.","This document describes Carroll's various postings, beginning in September 1883, and includes evaluations of his performance by several commanding officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document gives names and contribution amounts for the Kissinger Relief Fund.","Von Mansfelde requests a copy of the program for the Carroll Memorial Dinner and a copy of the letter von Mansfelde wrote Kelly regarding Carroll's promotion. Von Mansfelde adds that he is continuing to work for pensions for the widows of Lazear and Carroll.","Mead, on behalf of the Merchants' Association of New York, expresses support for the Carroll and Lazear pension bills.","This act increases the pension provided to Mabel Lazear.","The writer acknowledges the receipt of a letter concerning Kissinger's pension increase. Kelly awaits instructions for further assistance.","Hill comments on a strategy to lobby Congress for pension bills.","Booth notes the actions taken for Kissinger's pension and her attentions to the Kissinger family.","This pamphlet details preventative measures against yellow fever, especially the control of mosquitos.","Kissinger requests an article on yellow fever experimentation from Kelly.","Kissinger writes about his improved finances, his ill health, and his gratitude for the many contributions.","Kissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support.","The Kissingers thank Kelly for his continued support.","John Kissinger's back problems are limiting his activity.","Ida Kissinger profusely thanks Kelly for the latest check and claims that his continued friendship is more important than the money.","This is a typed copy of a correspondence from July 6, 1907, but includes a financial statement at the bottom of the letter not contained in the original autograph version.","The Kissingers thank Kelly for his financial support. John Kissinger does not regret taking part in the experiment.","Ida Kissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support and notes that John Kissinger's health fails him at times.","Ida Kissinger discusses John Kissinger's pension and thanks Kelly.","Ireland writes that the New York Merchants' Association will offer assistance to Mabel H. Lazear. Ireland also discusses Kissinger.","Booth offers assistance to the Kissinger family.","Denby makes a contribution to the fund for Kissinger. As a member of Congress, he offers to introduce a bill in the House of Representatives. Included at the end of the letter is a reply from [Kelly] to Denby, on September 4, 1907, thanking him for his contribution.","Booth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.","Booth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.","Kelly discusses Denby's offer to initiate a pension bill for Kissinger.","Denby discusses strategy for introducing the pension bill for Kissinger.","[Latimer] thanks Denby for his efforts regarding the Kissinger pension bill.","[Latimer] notes that Kissinger already receives a small annual pension.","Denby inquires about Kissinger's existing pension.","Wilson writes to the Editor concerning the situation of Kissinger. She hopes that something can be done for him.","Kissinger provides Wilson with his address and relates his circumstances.","Wilson relays Kissinger's situation to Kelly.","Arnold defends the reputation of Ross.","Kelly discusses the conflict between Carroll and Guiteras.","The writer offers a political explanation for Ross's actions.","Ross explains his and Guiteras's position regarding Carroll.","Ross writes to Kelly to clarify his position in regards to an unnamed incident involving Carroll. He stresses that Gorgas was the commanding officer at the time of the incident.","Ross writes to Gorgas concerning the debate between Carroll and himself. He includes a note explaining his side of the story.","Gorgas confirms Ross's story concerning Carroll and Guiteras.","Gorgas writes to Kelly that Ross, not Guiteras, was the director of Las Animas Hospital.","The record card includes several requests for photographs or paintings of Reed, along with information regarding his uniform. The record card is dated from January 25, 1907 through August 15, 1907. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Winifred Lyster sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wallace sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Christensen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Morgan sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Minturn sends a contribution for Kissinger.","McKnight sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Kleberg sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Getman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Duffield sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hamlin refers to the Outlook article on the Kissingers.","McCutchen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sherman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sanford sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Spooner sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hawkins sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Blackwood sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Ropes sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Penrose sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Gilman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hinkle sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Otis sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Babcock sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Kimball sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wingate sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Keen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Dorothy and James send a contribution for Kissinger.","Kennedy sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Bonham sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Butcher sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Gould sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Thomas sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Frye sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Goldbacher sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sturgis sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Flexner has copied one of Walter Reed's letters for Kelly.","Price thanks Kelly for submitting a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.","Price requests that Kelly make a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.","Hurd agrees with Kelly that Carroll's obituary overstates his accomplishments.","Gorgas presents an article to the Canal Zone Medical Association on work done in Cuba and Panama to eradicate yellow fever.","Spanish translation of article, by Dr. Darlington, originally appearing in the \"New York Daily News.\"","O'Reilly confirms that his office has no objection to the approval of a bill that proposes increasing the pensions being provided for Jennie Carroll and Mabel H. Lazear. The letter is accompanied by a partial copy of Report No. 431 of the 60th Congress, which specifies the rationale for the proposed bill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The extracts from Agramonte's article detail Beauperthuy's work with mosquitos as disease vectors. The extracts from Boyce's report [in French] also deal with mosquitos and their connections to yellow fever.","The Kissingers fear they may have offended Kelly.","Magoon urges Amesse to support an end to the quarantine of Cuba, arguing that there is no danger to the United States.","The writer asks Wilmot to consider supplementing Kissinger's pension.","Finlay details actions taken to prevent yellow fever.","Gorgas writes to O'Reilly concerning the administrative reorganizations in the Panama Canal Zone. He offers a political analysis of the situation.","Finlay discusses recent cases of yellow fever, in Santiago and Daiquiri, in order to quell rumors of massive outbreaks.","Ernst seeks advice on the status of the Carnegie Hero Fund application for Kissinger.","Guiteras and Agramonte describe a case of yellow fever.","Ernst seeks Kelly's advice in order to organize a campaign in support of Kissinger.","Keen requests information on all those who volunteered for the yellow fever experiments.","Hemmeter gives a chronological account of all the work done by Carroll with regard to yellow fever, and includes a series of letters written by Carroll to his wife, to Walter Reed, and to several others. Hemmeter attempts to rectify what he sees as a lack of proper recognition or reward to Carroll and his family for the part he played in determining the cause of yellow fever.","The Kissingers inform Kelly of their poor financial situation and John Kissinger's failing health.","The Kissingers are concerned that they have somehow offended Kelly.","The Kissingers inform Kelly that they have moved to a less expensive house. John Kissinger's health continues to worsen.","Latimer writes about assistance for the Kissingers and possible strategy for applying to the Carnegie Fund.","Latimer agrees that Kelly and herself should stop supporting the Kissingers, but she still wants to find alternative sources of income for them.","Latimer writes that it may be necessary to appeal directly to Andrew Carnegie himself on behalf of the Kissingers.","Latimer reports problems with the Carnegie Fund application.","Coville asks Kelly to write an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","Coville thanks Kelly for writing an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","This is an incomplete, hand-corrected draft of an obituary of James Carroll, written for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","This pamphlet contains letters bearing on yellow fever conditions in Cuba.","White thanks Kelly for the reprint of his address on Carroll.","Welch is listed as having given a speech honoring Carroll. A bronze tablet memorializing Carroll was also unveiled.","Pilcher offers his recollections of Carroll.","Typed notes [by Philip S. Hench?] on James Carroll's typhoid fever experiments in 1904.","Autograph notes by Hench identifying the errors in Hemmeter's journal article entitled \"Major James Carroll,\" published in Janus 13: 57-72 and 150-176; 1908.","Hench details his efforts to review Carroll's papers, held by George S.H. Carroll.","Agramonte describes his role with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are autograph notes by Truby and Hench.","Agramonte writes about a case of yellow fever he observed in Daiquiri, Cuba.","Agramonte is notified that his letter has been received and filed for future reference. Agramonte's letter of August 31, 1908, is included, testifying to the sequence of events in the work carried out by the Army Board on Yellow Fever. Included are two notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The report argues in support of nominating Finlay and Agramonte for the Nobel Prize in Medicine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The record card cites a request from Hunt for a copy of a photograph of Reed for use in a lecture \"The Story of Two Mosquitoes.\"","Pilcher encloses a letter from Carroll, written in 1901.","Carroll thanks Pilcher for mentoring him early in his career.","Ernst discusses difficulties involving Carnegie funding for the Kissingers.","This article makes an appeal for monetary contributions to James Carroll's surviving family.","The editor praises the work of Reed, Lazear, Carroll and Agramonte as having laid the foundation for all future efforts against yellow fever and malaria. Carroll is singled out for commendation and called a martyr.","Ida Kissinger thanks Kelly for the photograph of his family. John Kissinger's health is improving.","The Surgeon General's office sends a photograph of Reed to Purcell and refers him to Kelly's book. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte informs Kissinger that he has written to members of the United States Congress on his behalf.","This extract, by Guiteras, discusses Finlay's work on yellow fever and his association with the U.S. Yellow Fever Commission.","This bill proposes a statue and tablet to honor the members of the Yellow Fever Commission.","This document describes in detail the appointment and work of the Yellow Fever Commission and includes an autographed note by Kean.","Guiteras informs the Surgeon General that they have seemingly overlooked the work of Taylor when listing those involved with the yellow fever investigation, and urges him to have Taylor's name included.","[Caverico] compliments Kelly on his book,Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","The Surgeon General requests more information from Guiteras on Taylor. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas has been offered the presidency of the University of Alabama.","Gorgas declines the offer of the presidency of the University of Alabama.","Records regard the publication of \"Major Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission - A Compilation.\" The Smithsonian Institution requests photographs of Walter Reed. The record card is dated January 12, 1911 through September 12, 1911. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The writer believes Cuba should not be quarantined until yellow fever appears again.","This list gives names and salaries.","Ida Kissinger sends photographs for Peabody's lecture and mentions Kelly's book. The Kissingers appreciate all the help given to them. They also provide Agramonte's address in Havana.","Strategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.","Strategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.","Wratten informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that her husband will offer assistance with her writing.","Wratten sends Emilie Lawrence Reed transliterations of [song?] titles.","Bishop requests a photograph of Moran from the yellow fever experiment years to be used in an article in Scribner's Magazine.","Latimer elaborates the differences between the first and second editions of the book: Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","Latimer writes to Waterson regarding Kissinger's pension.","Torney reports that Agramonte has requested that a statement published in the Yellow Fever Bureau Bulletin be corrected. Torney explains how he believes the apparent injustice occurred, and requests the correction on behalf of the Office of the Surgeon General.","These excerpts regard the correspondence between William T. Jenkins and Jefferson Randolph Kean, and the confusion of Jenkins' mailing address. The record card is dated March 27, 1912 through April 20, 1912. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Photostat of page 411 of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Truby.","Blue orders Carter to North Carolina to investigate malaria and propose control measures.","Excerpts from a record card pertain to the biographies of Walter Reed, as well as to the discussion of a monument to commemorate the completion of the Panama Canal that should include Walter Reed. The record card is dated from January 20, 1913 through June 28, 1913. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Torney wants to inspect the painting of Walter Reed when it is on exhibition in Washington, D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gandy discusses the various photographs of Walter Reed that are suitable for hanging at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gandy informs Flexner that a negative of one of Reed's photographs is broken. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Pamphlet relates to drainage law of the State of South Carolina.","Rose and Gorgas discuss the relative severity of ankylostomiasis and malaria in Malaya, as well as plans to eradicate yellow fever worldwide.","This bill recognizes the services of certain military officers of the Isthmian Canal Commission.","This report recognizes officers whose work was instrumental in the construction of the Panama Canal.","Tyler recounts yellow fever outbreaks.","Goethals provides Moran with a transcript of Moran's service record and acknowledges his resignation from the Health Department.","Weaver is informed of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas informs Miller that a painting of Walter Reed has been approved and will be hung in the Walter Reed General Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Permission is sought to photograph the painting of Walter Reed recently completed by Miller. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Chief Quarantine Officer relates information on a case of yellow fever and notes disagreement over the diagnosis.","Agramonte informs Gorgas that all his reports about the Yellow Fever Commission are completely accurate and can be proven, and that he believes he will never receive proper recognition for his contribution. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This article, translated into English, addresses the involvement of the American Sanitary Commission in Central and South America, and the political ramifications of its actions.","The Commission of Fine Arts and the Chairman of the House Committee on the Library disapprove of the monument to Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte. They suggest a memorial fountain instead. Included is a copy of Senate Bill #6067. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Le Prince discusses the treatment of a lake shore, in North Carolina, in order to reduce the number of anopheles mosquitos.","Wilson relates findings that timbering in the Little Salkehatchie did not increase prevalence of malaria.","Includes testimony of Maj. Gen. William C. Gorgas before Congress concerning the preparation of the U.S. Army medical corps for possible participation in World War I.","Griffitts describes a house-to-house search to determine the number and type of mosquitoes, as well as the number of people stricken with malaria.","Snidow details malaria investigations in Virginia.","Reed informs Kean of an incident involving two privates in the ambulance service, Army Medical Corps.","Riva explains the difficulties of using postal cards for collecting statistical data.","McCain informs Moran of his appointment as captain in the Quartermaster Corps.","Moran is ordered to report to New York City.","Moran is ordered to report to New York City.","Moran is assigned to the Warehousing Division.","Moran is assigned to a post as assistant in Finance and Accounts.","Moran is ordered to report for physical examination before receiving new orders.","Moran is granted three days leave of absence.","Moran is assigned to the Clothing and Equipage Division.","Moran is nominated for overseas duty.","Moran is ordered to report to Hoboken, New Jersey equipped for extended field service.","Moran is relieved of duty at the New York office.","Moran is ordered to Bordeaux, France.","Moran is ordered to report to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.","Moran is ordered to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.","This program includes a symposium on yellow fever featuring presentations by Noguchi, Elliott, Carter, White, Pareja, Lebredo and Guiteras.","Nichols encourages members to support the Society, which lapsed during the World War I.","Ulio commends Moran for his work in the Quartermaster Corps during the war.","Harold Sorenson and R.P. Harbold describe Moran's service in the army.","Thorpe seeks a recommendation for the best top-minnow species to use in the Yadkin River (Badin, North Carolina) for mosquito control.","Smith recommends a species of top minnow for mosquito control, as well as useful publications dealing with mosquitos.","Moran is honorably discharged from the United States Army.","This is Moran's certificate of honorable discharge from the United States Army.","Griffitts writes about the anopheles survey at Badin, North Carolina.","This document includes excerpts from Sternberg's biography of her husband's involvement with tropical diseases, including yellow fever.","Ross sends a photograph of himself for Kelly. He provides a journal reference for his work on malaria.","Pareja, in this letter translated from Spanish to English, writes to Rose regarding his appointment as Director of Health. He details efforts taken to eliminate yellow fever.","Rose informs Carter that some of Noguchi's vaccine has been shipped to Peru.","Carter offers to go to Ferrenafe and Cardenas accepts the offer.","Rose requests information on the yellow fever situation. He offers his assistance.","The writer acknowledges Hanson's cable describing yellow fever outbreaks in Peru.","Hanson discusses outbreaks of yellow fever in Peru, and his dealings with the Peruvian government. He requests the use of International Health Board funding.","Hanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak on the frontier of Peru. He states that yellow fever cases are declining elsewhere.","Hanson discusses funding issues and a recent yellow fever outbreak.","Hanson discusses the spread of yellow fever in Peru, and the use of fish to control mosquitoes. He also discusses funding issues.","Rose grants Hanson's request for trained sanitary inspectors. He expects cooperation with the French Army Medical Corps. He encloses an account sheet detailing conversion of currency.","Hanson discusses financial affairs and describes various yellow fever cases.","Hanson requests an increase of funds. He discusses his dealings with local authorities and steamship companies.","Hanson discusses funding and reports on yellow fever cases. He requests more inspectors.","Hanson discusses funding and the use of fish in breeding areas. He lists the people in charge of various locations, and has hopes of soon eliminating yellow fever on the coast.","Hanson estimates funding needed from the International Health Board for the Peruvian yellow fever campaign, with the employees and salaries for the different locations listed.","This is an estimated budget for the sanitation campaign to eliminate yellow fever, prepared by Henry Hanson, the Director of the Sanitation Campaign.","Hanson writes about the inappropriate handling of vaccine.","Corrigan describes inspections of various Peruvian sites for yellow fever eradication.","This is a cablegram with a translated cipher. It concerns funding for health inspectors in the Panama Canal Zone.","Corrigan relates the results of mosquito control inspections on farms.","Hanson describes the work of the sanitary campaign against yellow fever in Peru, naming physicians and surveyors.","Robertson proposes a study of fleas and bubonic plague in Boston, Philadelphia or Baltimore, Savannah, and New Orleans.","Carter offers a correction to Bruce's \"History of the University of Virginia.\"","Kelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Kelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] solicits corrections and clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] requests information on Emilie Lawrence Reed.","[Kelly] requests information for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Latimer believes that Emilie Lawrence Reed did not support Walter Reed's work in Cuba.","Kelly's [secretary?] desires to know if a biography of Gorgas has been published.","McCaw writes about memorials to Walter Reed, including the U.S. Army hospital in Washington, D.C.","Tasker relates a conversation with Emilie Lawrence Reed. He provides information on Clara Maass, and gives permission to use a photograph of a portrait of George M. Sternberg.","[Kelly] thanks Tasker for supplying information for his book.","[Kelly] requests official confirmation of the changes to be made in the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Welch writes about the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Norman writes regarding changes proposed for \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] agrees to Norman's suggested changes to the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","This editorial concerns Marie Gorgas' biography of her husband. The editor comments on the claims made concerning Gorgas' yellow fever work.","This review, by an unnamed critic, concentrates on the claims surrounding Gorgas' yellow fever work.","This review, which appeared in the Journal of the American Medical Association, is critical of some of the accomplishments attributed to William Crawford Gorgas by Marie Gorgas and Hendrick.","Siler sends Emilie Reed a manuscript he has submitted to Hygeia, the health journal of the American Medical Association, on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Siler's manuscript describes 19th century yellow fever epidemics in the United States, theories of yellow fever transmission, and the contribution of Reed in proving mosquito transmission.","Carroll makes an appeal to the medical profession to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Carroll informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Medical Society of Virginia will address his proposal to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Carroll plans to write a magazine article on Walter Reed.","Carroll discusses plans to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine. He receives permission from Emilie Lawrence Reed to mention the pension debate in his magazine article.","Gruenberg seeks Kelly's advice on establishing an additional pension for Kissinger.","Whitebread requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed donate some of Walter Reed's personal effects for an exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution.","Kissinger relates his story and political difficulties in obtaining financial support.","Peabody has received Kelly's new edition of Walter Reed and Yellow Fever. He sends Kelly materials concerning pensions for Kissinger and the Yellow Fever Commission widows.","Representatives of the New York Association of Biology Teachers petition Sen. Watson to seek Congressional action on pensions for Kissinger and widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.","Peabody describes efforts to obtain pensions for Kissinger and for widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.","This agenda concerns a proposal to raise money for a Walter Reed chair at the University of Virginia and the restoration of the Walter Reed birthplace.","Peabody informs Kelly of the progress of the yellow fever pension proposal. He seeks photographs for a lecture.","Karshner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for materials she sent concerning Walter Reed.","Peabody writes about the failure of government assistance for Kissinger. The Association of Biology Teachers has also been unable to help.","Kissinger asks for financial assistance.","Peabody informs the Kissingers that a fund is being established for their support.","Gruenberg informs Kelly of the campaign to raise funds for the Kissingers and asks to borrow photographs.","She referred Emilie Reed to Rand McNally publishers for assistance with her book.","Peabody writes about circulating the \"Yellow Fever Story of Heroism\" to high schools and colleges.","Elliott informs Mrs. Reed of a talk on Walter Reed by James Peabody, and encloses two student papers on Reed.","A student paper defines heroism.","A student paper defines heroism.","Gruenberg asks to call on Reed so he can update her on the Kissinger relief fund.","Kerr thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a rose bush.","The Peabody Fund has donated a house to the Kissingers.","The students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.","Murran and her students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.","Deland thanks Peabody for his work for Kissinger. She offers to lobby Congress and sends a check to Ida Kissinger.","Jean requests Emilie Lawrence Reed's help in creating an educational film strip on Walter Reed.","MacLachlan writes about a high school memorial day in honor of Walter Reed.","De Kruif informs Siler of a play about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Force introduces letters from her students responding to a lesson about Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","The Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a painting.","[Peabody] informs Mallock of various projects, including a film strip on Walter Reed and a newspaper story on Kissinger.","Nelson sends a photograph of Walter Reed's birthplace and text on its dedication as a national shrine.","Kean rejects Nelson's article on the grounds of inaccuracies. Kean informs him of the Walter Reed Memorial Association's work and Peabody's efforts to lobby Congress for pension increases for the survivors.","Kosslow writes a succinct but vivid account of Walter Reed's life, dealing with his work on typhoid and yellow fever.","Hardy requests information on Walter Reed. He wants to make Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Kibler requests information on Walter Reed for a newspaper article relative to the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kibler informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the dedication ceremony has been rescheduled.","Kibler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the clippings she provided regarding Walter Reed.","Hardy offers a strategy for publicizing the pension campaign.","Jones examines the restored house, in Belroi, and asks when Emilie Lawrence Reed would be available for a dedication ceremony.","Kibler requests an outline of Walter Reed's life, from Brooklyn to Cuba. He will send Emilie Lawrence Reed a photograph of the restored house in Belroi.","Hardy expresses continued interest in lobbying Congress for the pension campaign.","Jones writes to set the date for the dedication of Belroi.","Jones informs Emilie Lawrence Reed of the date for the Belroi dedication","Upshur sends Emilie Lawrence Reed photographs of Belroi and Blue Ridge Summit.","The writer discusses an entry, in the National Cyclopedia of American Biography, on his unidentified father.","The Walter Reed Memorial Commission invites guests to the opening of Belroi, the birthplace of Walter Reed.","This program lists events and speakers for the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","The Walter Reed Memorial Commission authorize the funds to restore Reed's birthplace.","Clarence Porter Jones, Secretary and Treasurer of the Walter Reed Memorial Commission, appeals for necessary funds to complete restoration of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean gives a speech at the Opening Ceremonies of the dedication to Walter Reed's birthplace. He recounts the entire history of the yellow fever investigation. (Reprinted from The Military Surgeon for March, 1928)","The Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for inviting them to the Belroi dedication.","The writer corrects the date of the commencement of mosquito eradication in Havana.","Royster will send Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of his remarks from the dedication of Walter Reed' birthplace.","Royster clarifies his statement regarding Walter Reed's biography.","The writer informs Deland that he is continuing to lobby Congress for the pension bill.","The author discusses the resolution brought before Congress to honor and to compensate all those who volunteered as subjects in the yellow fever experiments.","The American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.","The American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.","The Roll of Honor lists the Yellow Fever Commission members, Reed experiment volunteers and persons involved in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.","This chronology includes Kean's personal experiences and an autographed entry noting Reed's death, in 1902.","Binley writes to Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a lecture by Peabody on yellow fever.","Howard inquires about Walter Reed's character for his play \"Yellow Jack.\"","This is a pension bill for the Yellow Fever Commission survivors and volunteers.","Taylor gives a history of Ancon Hospital in Panama and the reasons why so many patients were infected with yellow fever. Taylor states that Gorgas was entirely responsible for the cleaning up of the hospitals and the Panama environs, and suggests that the name of Ancon Hospital be changed to the General Gorgas Hospital. A biographical sketch of Gorgas is included.","Oemler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the works of Walter Reed.","Peabody gives a brief history of the Yellow Fever Commission and discusses the pensions to be granted to the yellow fever volunteers after the passing of the Copeland-Wainwright Bill.","Scott supplies Mabel Lazear's address and the pensions paid her by the United States Department of the Interior.","This document contains discussion regarding the placement of names of individuals involved in the yellow fever experiments on the rolls of the war department and providing pensions to the survivors or widows of those involved. Support for the bill includes statements by Peabody, Ireland, Kean, and representatives from Congress and the Smithsonian.","Congressional Bill and Report #1429 recognizes the public service of Reed and the volunteers associated with the yellow fever experiments. Biographical information is supplied in Report #1429 regarding each of the members and volunteers of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Image of the Easter Sunday sunrise service in the amphitheater of the Walter Reed Hospital grounds.","Kelly thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed. He notes a greater appreciation of Walter Reed's work.","Bland speaks of the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, and recounts Kean's speech given at the dedication on October 15, 1927.","Flexner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed.","Borden thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the memento of Walter Reed.","Peabody thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for gifts and sends her a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed.","Bodies of Dean and Comrades May Rest in Arlington Plot","Peabody seeks clarification of information for a pamphlet on yellow fever for the American Museum of Natural History.","Coville identifies a tree specimen sent to him as a willow oak.","Peabody thanks Kelly for the photograph and hospitality in Baltimore. He discusses strategy for lobbying Congress in regards to the pension bill.","Jones thanks Kelly for the book on Walter Reed. He will send photographs of Belroi and relate the status of restoration funding.","This is a favorable review of Carter's book.","Davis thanks Borden for referring Emilie Lawrence Reed to him.","Ashburn's speech to an audience of student nurses is an overview of Reed's life and work. The piece includes an excerpt from the Surgeon General's report, 1900.","Tansey's cousins will lobby a Minnesota congressman on her behalf.","Tansey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of letters written on her behalf.","Fitzgerald discusses activities on behalf of Emilie Lawrence Reed and the pension bill.","Fletcher provides gardening advice.","These telegrams congratulate Moran on receiving the Congressional Medal of Honor.","Ament is unable to assist Emilie Lawrence Reed at present, but expects to be able to soon.","Sheppard states that a bill of unspecified subject matter cannot pass.","Good, the Secretary of War, addresses the 1929 class of West Point and mentions the enrollment of Reed and Wood on the Roll of Honor.","Kean asks Emilie Lawrence Reed to supply the dates and locations of her birth and marriage.","Kean sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of the new Secretary of War's speech, given at West Point.","Moran thanks Peabody for his efforts in campaigning for compensation for the volunteers. Moran is hesitant to grant Agramonte compensation since he is healthy and, because of being Cuban, was immune from all dangers. Also included is a brief history of Moran's involvement with the yellow fever experiments.","Russell writes that he knew Walter Reed and values his work. He informs her that the Rockefeller Foundation has pursued yellow fever eradication since 1918.","Ireland expresses admiration for Emilie Lawrence Reed and Walter Reed.","Harrison seeks artifacts of Walter Reed for the Vanderbilt University Medical Department.","Harrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for donating her husband's letter. He inquires if she has anything else she would like to contribute to the Vanderbilt University Medical School Museum.","Kean vouches for Harrison and urges Emilie Lawrence Reed to make a donation to Vanderbilt University.","Ireland thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift and the visit to Blue Ridge Summit.","Kean lists the yellow fever experiment participants included in the Roll of Honor.","Coville offers gardening advice to Emilie.","Harrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a Bible.","Landon Reed writes about her husband Lawrence Reed's promotion to post inspector.","Landon Reed writes to Blossom Reed about the family cats.","Leathers thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the donation of Walter Reed's letter and Bible to the Vanderbilt University Museum of Medical History.","Hewitt writes about the 1878 New Orleans yellow fever outbreak and Carter's work on the transmission of yellow fever.","Blake identifies Emilie Lawrence Reed's botanical specimen.","According to Ames, Ireland refuses to include her deceased husband (Roger Post Ames) among the yellow fever heroes. He minimizes Ames' husband role in the yellow fever work, and advises [Jessie Daniel Ames] to give up in her attempt to have him honored.","[Peabody] thanks Wainwright for his support of the bill to honor the yellow fever experiment participants. Peabody is delighted that Agramonte was included, and glad that Marie Gorgas was not.","Bridges provides the official military record of Roger Ames' work in Cuba.","Ireland sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a map of the Fort Robinson Station, near a butte which has been named for Walter Reed.","[Laura Carter] writes to Russell concerning her planned completion of her father's unfinished history of yellow fever.","[Peabody] reports on the status of the Congressional campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes, and enlists Kellogg's help in the effort.","[Peabody] describes his trips related to his campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes through an Act of Congress.","This report chronicles the path to recognition for the members of the Yellow Fever Board, beginning with a 1906 letter from Theodore Roosevelt.","Blondel, on behalf of the New York Association of Biology Teachers, congratulates Moran for his yellow fever work.","Secretary of War Hurley summarizes Ames' service record, concluding that Ames does not merit inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He suggests that Sheppard turn over any additional official papers to the War Department.","[Sheppard] clarifies his statements regarding Ames' service with the Yellow Fever Board, in Cuba.","Sheppard informs Jessie Ames of the results of his correspondence with Secretary of War Hurley concerning her husband.","Hurley confirms that Ames contracted yellow fever in Cuba, but reiterates that Ames did not take part in the actual experiments of the Yellow Fever Board.","Sheppard forwards a letter from Patrick J. Hurley, Secretary of War, to Jessie Ames, which confirms that her husband contracted yellow fever in Cuba. Sheppard writes that he will continue to work for a bill recognizing Ames' service.","Bridges informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Walter Reed is listed on the Roll of Honor, published in the 1930 Army Register.","Lower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.","Lower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.","Agramonte answers Mrs. Ames' questions concerning her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba.","Agramonte informs Mrs. Ames about her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba, enclosing answers to questions she has posed.","Andrus answers questions about Ames and mentions the kindness of Lambert.","This document lists acknowledgments to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","This document lists illustrative material to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever,\" for which permissions to reproduce will be required.","Royster thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the copy of Gorgas' book and the letter to Walter Reed. He enjoyed her visit.","Lower informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Walter Reed Army Medical Center Chapel has been completed.","Royster informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he has spoken with President Alderman, of the University of Virginia, about obtaining either a portrait or a bust of Walter Reed.","Howard reflects on his lifetime of work with mosquitoes. He includes a transcript of a January 13, 1901 letter from Walter Reed describing the success of Reed's experiments. A transcript of a February 20, 1902 letter from Ronald Ross discusses Ross' work in Africa.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","The two poems are entitled,How It HappenedandElliott Holman.","Nolte requests permission to name a son after Walter Reed.","Alderman thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a replica of a Walter Reed bust by Schuler.","Updegraff enjoyed meeting Emilie Lawrence Reed in Washington, D.C. She describes trips to Detroit, Albany, and home to Trenton, N.J.","Davison invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital. He lists the wards named for distinguished physicians, including one named for Walter Reed.","Davison is disappointed that Emilie Lawrence Reed cannot attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital.","Ireland mentions Agramonte's death and requests that Truby and Kean write an accurate depiction of Agramonte's and Ames' work with the Yellow Fever Commission. He also describes a trip to France.","Emilie Lawrence Reed expresses her appreciation for Hollander's newspaper article on Walter Reed.","Hollander gratefully acknowledges Emilie Lawrence Reed's letter.","Brown sends Emilie Lawrence Reed an article on the Congressional gold medal awarded to Walter Reed. He has heard of the progress on Blossom's new house.","Howard requests an interview with Truby to learn about Reed's character and personality for a play he is writing about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Howard confirms his appointment with Truby.","Howard requests an interview with Moran in order to inquire about the yellow fever experiments. Howard is writing a play about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission entitled \"Yellow Jack.\"","It is likely that the speech was never delivered in public.","Howard requests an interview with Moran.","Howard thanks Moran for his letter and cable.","Howard writes that he will meet Moran in Havana.","Howard thanks Moran for his visit.","Truby states his opinion, with Kean's concurrence, regarding qualifications for inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He refers to the paper written by Walter Reed et al., \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever - A Preliminary Note,\" and he recommends A.S. Pinto not be included in the roll of honor.","The Secretary of War recommends denying the claim of A.S. Pinto, as presented in Senate Bill No. 206.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Whittaker for the sentiments expressed in his address \"Unsung Heroes,\" and inquires if he knows the location of a church window dedicated to Christ, Florence Nightingale, and Walter Reed.","Ritchey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of Whittaker's article on Reed and yellow fever.","Whittaker describes the yellow fever experiments and praises Reed and the volunteers.","Hawley invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to be the guest of honor at the American Public Health Association's annual meeting.","Howard describes his play, \"Yellow Jack.\" He mentions taking artistic license with his treatment of the volunteer soldiers' lives for the sake of the story.","Russell seeks clarification about the yellow fever experiments. He is particularly interested in whether or not Reed returned to the United States before beginning the experiments.","Truby narrates the sequence of events leading to the yellow fever experiments, noting that Walter Reed returned to United States on August 7 and came back to Cuba on October 1, 1900.","James Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.","James Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.","Wood reports to Peabody about Emilie and Blossom Reed and the illnesses of Andrus and Kissinger. She requests information about the pensions for the participants and their families.","Flexner comments on Peabody's manuscript and corrects details about Welch and Johns Hopkins Hospital.","Peabody discusses yellow fever work dating back to 1897, with particular emphasis on the work done in Cuba, in 1900 and 1901, by Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.","The report describes efforts to pass a Congressional bill honoring the yellow fever volunteers and securing pensions.","Schwieger, who served with Truby in Cuba, requests Truby's assistance in retaining his pension.","King invites Moran to participate in a meeting of the American Public Health Association commemorating the anniversary of Walter Reed's paper, presented in 1900.","King informs Moran that the date of the memorial session has been changed and urges Moran to attend.","Moran sends word that he is unable to attend the meeting.","King sends Moran a program of the memorial session of the American Public Health Association","The memorial session and banquet was a part of the Sixty-Second Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association.","Walter Reed is featured in this newspaper column.","Howard writes that his play opens tonight and discusses the changes he has made.","Patterson thanks Moran for the donation of his yellow fever certificate to the Army Medical Library.","Briggs, Jesse Lazear's son-in-law, congratulates Howard on his play. He offers a correction concerning Private Dean's willingness to participate in the experiment.","Contains an article relating to the play,Yellow Jack.","Howard offers a justification of his characterization of Dean in his play, \"Yellow Jack.\"","Winifred E. Lewis nursed Roger Post Ames in Cuba during his illness with yellow fever around 1900.","Baker describes his personal experiences in connection with yellow fever epidemics in Havana, Cuba.","Davis sends Christmas wishes to Emilie Reed and requests a photograph of her.","Baker sends Truby a copy of his recollections of yellow fever epidemics in Havana and requests corrections.","To amend an act entitled 'An Act to recognize the high public service rendered by Major Walter Reed and those associated with him in the discovery of the cause and means of transmission of yellow fever'.","Woods sends Peabody a transcription of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt.","Woods transcribes part of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt concerning the successful use of mosquito netting against yellow fever in 1850.","Keating describes a 1878 yellow fever epidemic in Memphis, Tennessee.","Howard writes that he will send Moran a copy of \"Yellow Jack.\" He reports on the play's success and sympathizes with Moran's difficulties related to the Cuban revolution.","Leon thanks Peabody for his work in securing pensions for yellow fever participants. She discusses her mother's death and conditions in Cuba.","Truby thanks Baker for relating his yellow fever experiences.","Baker writes that he is sending Truby a copy of his yellow fever experiences.","Goldwater informs Truby that he will not have a job opening in his hospital.","Goldwater sends letters of recommendation to Truby his letters of recommendation to Truby.","Brooks recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Russell recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Ireland recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Reynolds recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Peabody urges support of a bill granting posthumous recognition to George Sherman Ward and a pension to his survivors, in recognition of Ward's part in James Carroll's typhoid experiment, in 1904.","An article in the magazine mentions Walter Reed.","Andrus writes a letter of support for Roger Post Ames and Gustaf E. Lambert, advocating enactment of the bills that would recognize their contributions to the Yellow Fever Commission work and grant pensions.","Contains articles relating to Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania.","Andrus writes in support of bill S.115 granting recognition to Gustaf E. Lambert for his role in the yellow fever experiments.","Peabody thanks Moran for his hospitality and for the information on the Yellow Fever Commission work.","Hines sends Ijams a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed by Major Wesley C. Cox.","Cox's lecture includes a biography of Walter Reed and a detailed description of the yellow fever experiments.","Sawyer inquires about the use of a rhesus monkey in Reed's yellow fever experiments. He questions the accuracy of the \"Yellow Jack's\" portrayal of Dean.","Sawyer thanks Truby for responding to his letter, and is pleased with Truby's opinion regarding Dean.","With envelope addressed to Mrs. Walter Reed.","Boyd responds to Emilie Lawrence Reed's question concerning wood thrushes.","The writer urges Truby to place his yellow fever correspondence in an archive for safekeeping and compliments Kean personally and professionally.","Hudson sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a program from the annual meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine. He invites her to attend the meeting, where she will be presented with the Walter Reed medal.","Awarded by the American Society of Tropical Medicine to Mrs. Walter Reed n recognition of meritorious achievement in tropical medicine.","Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:","Hench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;autobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;notes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;correspondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;correspondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;newspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;drafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;meeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;scripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;notes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;and the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.","Materials housed in boxes 34-49 are generally arranged in chronological order by their date of creation. Materials housed in the remaining boxes of this series do not appear to have been arranged in a systematic fashion.","This radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026 Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.","This radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026 Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.","Andrus provides Moran with an autobiography of his military service and a list of names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers. He comments on Kissinger.","Raymond writes that he heard Moran on Lowell Thomas' radio program.","Hutchison thanks Hench for writing to Lord Dawson.","Rovensky informs Hutchison that he met with Lord Dawson to encourage him to visit the United States to lecture at Washington and Jefferson College.","Dawson writes that he will be unable to visit the United States next autumn.","[Dawson] regrets that he will be unable to attend the Founder's Day ceremonies.","Hutchison sends Hench a copy of a letter from Rovensky to Hutchison regarding Lord Dawson.","Hench thanks Hutchison for the Rovensky letter. Hench would like to meet Kissinger and question him about the yellow fever experiments.","Hutchison informs Hench that Lord Dawson cannot attend the Founders' Day ceremonies. He is considering postponing the event until commencement and again inviting Dawson, as this would also give them more time to prepare the \"Yellow Jack\" performance.","Hutchison writes to Hench about postponing the ceremonies to honor Lazear until commencement.","Hench informs Hutchison that he has written to Lord Dawson concerning a later date for the Lazear memorial dedication.","Hench regrets that Dawson cannot attend the ceremony and suggests postponing the event to a later date.","Moran corrects identifications of individuals in a photograph and describes his military assignments.","This radio show script on the yellow fever experiments includes an interview with Kissinger.","Andrus hopes that Lambert and Jessie Ames get the recognition they deserve.","Andrus writes to Lambert regarding lobbying efforts for the bill recognizing Lambert and Ames.","[Andrus?] reports to Schwieger that his letter to Lambert was returned and that he is worried about him.","Hench requests a copy of the report of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench would like to meet with Moran to discuss the yellow fever experiments.","Lambert updates Jessie Ames on his efforts to secure passage of a bill recognizing Roger Ames and others.","Moran introduces himself to Hench and will send him an account of his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.","Moran sends Hench his autobiography.","Moran's autobiography gives a detailed account of the yellow fever experiments in which he took part.","Hench thanks Moran in advance for the promised autobiography.","Lemon informs Hench of the honorarium offered to speakers by Sigma Xi and asks him to inform Moran that Sigma Xi will take care of him during his visit.","This excerpt includes the Roll of Honor of the participants in the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.","Andrus compliments Truby and requests verification of certain incidents related to the yellow fever experiments.","Moran requests the address of a University of Virginia medical school classmate of his who was working at the Mayo Clinic in 1931.","Andrus solicits advice on how to further the cause to recognize Lambert's role.","Tisdel informs Hench that the Government Printing Office has mailed a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report to him.","Tisdel acknowledges receipt of payment and informs Hench that supplies of the Yellow Fever Commission report are exhausted.","Hench sends a check for the Yellow Fever Commission report and requests two more copies.","Moran loans Hench copies of journal articles by Agramonte and Ireland, and the Army Roll of Honor for 1936.","Andrus asks Moran for his address. This letter was sent via the Veterans' Bureau.","Hench thanks Tisdel for his assistance in acquiring a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report.","Andrus relates his experiences as a yellow fever volunteer and criticizes Kissinger's conduct. He wants to know if other volunteers have spinal difficulties and includes a plan of the Columbia Barracks laboratory.","Andrus requests clarification of the definition of his role in the yellow fever experiments published in the Roll of Honor.","Andrus writes that Truby was not in Cuba at the time Andrus alleges Reed proposed to inoculate himself.","Hench thanks Moran for the manuscript of his autobiography. He offers to help Moran publish his recollections in a medical history journal.","Hench requests a copy of the 1937 Army Roll of Honor and the addresses of surviving participants in the yellow fever experiments.","Burnett sends Hench a copy of the Roll of Honor. He also forwards the address of Thomas M. England.","Hench thanks Burnett for the Roll of Honor.","Hench informs Hutchison about Kissinger's situation, and that he plans to publish the recollections of both Kissinger and Moran.","Hench notifies Hutchison of a radio broadcast involving Kissinger.","Hutchison informs Hench that he is interested in highlighting the yellow fever experiments during the upcoming commencement exercises.","Hench reports that Kissinger is in Florida until May, so an article will not be possible until after he returns.","Moran writes to Hench about his own health, the various interpretations of the yellow fever story, and his part in the experiments.","Moran supplies Hench with addresses of Andrus and Hanberry - both yellow fever experiment volunteers. He suggests that the Mayo Clinic assist Andrus with his health problems.","Contains articles relating to malaria.","This booklet was published by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","Hench confirms with Lemon his invitation for Kissinger to come to the Mayo Clinic. Lemon's response to Hench is typed on the same page.","Hutchison suggests Paul de Kruif as an alternative speaker for the Lazear celebration if Lord Dawson is not available.","Hench informs Moran of his continued plans to publish Moran's and Kissinger's memoirs. He offers medical advice and invites Moran to visit the Mayo Clinic.","Hench requests the names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers.","Andrus offers his cooperation in Hench's project and encloses a list of the yellow fever volunteers.","Andrus lists the yellow fever volunteers with their addresses, noting which ones have died.","Hench supplies a list of possible speakers for the Washington and Jefferson College commencement and the Jesse Lazear celebration.","[Hench] discusses the future clinic visit of Mr. and Mrs. Swartz. He regrets that Lord Dawson is unable to be the speaker.","Hench thanks Andrus for the list of survivors.","Hench's check for a photograph of Moran was returned to him by Moran.","Moran will send Hench a photograph of himself at no charge, and returns Hench's check. He offers Hench advice on contacting other yellow fever survivors and politely refuses medical treatment for his duodenal ulcer.","Andrus sends Hench his medical history and wonders if his spinal condition is a result of yellow fever.","Andrus' medical history describes the development of the spinal condition that has left him bedridden.","Dr. David Andrus gives his assessment of the medical condition and history of John Andrus, his father.","Andrus thanks Moran for the introduction to Hench and is curious about Hench's interest. He relates family news.","Hench thanks Moran for the photographs and will have slides made of them. He offers medical advice for Andrus. He notes that Kissinger is expected to give a talk on his experiences.","Kelly requests permission to display Moran's name in the credits of the M.G.M. motion picture \"Yellow Jack.\"","Moran explains the substitution of his own letter for the form permission letter sent from the movie studio.","Moran grants permission to use his name in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He includes the names of other yellow fever volunteers.","Hench solicits Woltman's help in reviewing Andrus' medical condition.","Hench introduces a physician who will give Andrus medical advice. He will review Andrus' case himself after returning from Europe.","Woltman gives Andrus medical advice, suggesting that neither yellow fever nor arthritis are the cause of his condition.","Hench's secretary returns Moran's photographs and requests that he autograph and return the recent portraits.","Truby sends Reynolds a copy of a letter from Reed to himself. The letter reports Reed's successful infection of Kissinger with yellow fever.","Andrus summarizes his correspondence with the Mayo Clinic physicians for Moran, and he discusses the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He describes Lambert's physical condition and comments on the New Deal.","Dabney provides a chronology of Walter Reed's military service; from June 26, 1875 to April 3, 1900.","Moran comments on the film \"Yellow Jack\" and returns autographed photographs of himself. He criticizes Kissinger for enjoying the spotlight and mentions that his Congressional Medal will go to the University of Virginia.","Ravenel thanks Truby for the photograph. An autograph note by Truby identifies Ravenel as one of his professors at the University of Pennsylvania.","Andrus requests Moran's assistance in getting a bill passed to honor Ames and Lambert.","Montgomery appreciates Moran's satisfaction at having Montgomery portray him in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He solicits Moran's reaction to the film.","Hench comments on the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He defends Kissinger and proposes further investigations of the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests that Crenshaw contact Moran.","Editorial relates to the movieYellow Jack.","Contains an article entitled,His Real-Life Role Portrayed by Cinema, which relates to the portrayal of John J. Moran in the movie,Yellow Jack.","Jones sends photostat copies of Moran's certificate as a yellow fever patient in 1901.","Moran relates personal news and offers his opinion on Kissinger. He has high compliments for Kean as an authoritative source. He mentions a letter of recommendation, written by Walter Reed, which he believed to be at the University of Virginia. Moran writes that he found many inaccuracies in the film \"Yellow Jack\" and suggests to Hench that he should take up the Finlay vs. Reed controversy rather than the Kissinger-Moran memoirs.","Andrus writes about an additional claimant to the yellow fever Roll of Honor: John Morris. He thinks it is unlikely that Moran will assist with the Lambert/Ames appeal.","Hench informs Moran that he is resolved to write an accurate history of the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the relative reliability of Moran's and Kissinger's recollections.","Furnas requests a photograph of Moran's medal.","Moran reports on his health and encloses a newspaper clipping for Hench about Kissinger.","Hench reveals his thoughts on Kissinger. He expresses his continued interest in the yellow fever story.","Article relates to John J. Moran.","Hench plans to visit Havana in March 1940. He would like to see and photograph the actual site of Camp Lazear.","[Moran] seeks to correct the misidentification of himself in a group photograph of the Hospital Corps Detachment at Columbia Barracks.","Moran informs Hench that he has asked Kean to assist him in his yellow fever research. Moran writes that the Camp Lazear site is unrestricted - it is not necessary to request permission to take photographs of the area.","Hench agrees to collaborate with Kean.","Moran writes of a Thanksgiving he spent with Barringer in 1901, and then recounts his financial successes and failures after he left the University of Virginia Medical School.","Dickson requests that Truby review a biography of Walter Reed, which is to be included in the \"National Cyclopedia of American Biography.\"","Moran conveys news that Kean would be glad to collaborate with Hench in the yellow fever story. He suggests that Hench write to Kean, because Kean is the best authority on Walter Reed's work.","Hench plans on meeting Moran in March 1940, and intends to visit Kean soon thereafter.","Benjamin offers a collection of letters concerning Madame Curie, and a letter of Abraham Lincoln that is for sale.","Hutchison informs Hench that his plans for a yellow fever speech have been postponed from commencement to November 1940 (Founder's Day), to dedicate the Lazear Chemistry Building. An autograph note by Hench lists possible speakers.","Hench volunteers to speak on the story of Kissinger and Moran at the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program. He plans to meet Moran in Cuba. He offers a monetary contribution for Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench sends Moran the book \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings,\" concerning William C. Gorgas.","Hutchison thanks Hench for his monetary contribution to the college. He provides information on a bronze plaque in the lobby of the Lazear Building for large contributors. Hutchison describes further plans for Founder's Day.","Hench offers advice on the structure of the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program and makes recommendations for possible speakers.","Hench encloses a check for Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison thanks Hench for advice on Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day preparations. He mentions additional plans relative to this. Hutchison thanks Hench for his contribution.","Hutchison informs Hench that he is to be the keynote speaker for Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day. He muses whether Moran and Kissinger should attend as well.","Hench provides information about the Founder's Day speakers. He plans to see Moran in March and suggests inviting him to the ceremony. Hench will visit and film Moran and Camp Lazear.","Hutchison congratulates Hench on receiving a honorary degree from their alma mater, Lafayette College.","Andrus is disappointed that Moran refuses to sign an affidavit for Lambert for the Roll of Honor. Andrus discusses his health and is happy to report that his paralysis is improving.","Moran offers to make hotel reservations for Hench, but must hear from him soon.","Hench provides details of a planned trip to Palm Beach, Florida and Havana, Cuba.","Hutchison requests that Hench invite Moran - expenses paid - to Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day ceremonies.","Hutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.","Hutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.","This is money for Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear fund.","This is money for Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran makes arrangements to meet Hench in Havana.","Hench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.","Hench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.","Contains information about Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench's arrival in Cuba.","This is [Hutchison's] draft letter, with Hench's autograph corrections, to the president of the Sun Oil Company, asking his assistance in granting Moran time off to attend the Founders' Day ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran inquires about his draft letter for Pew and comments on Agramonte's letter regarding Carroll's case of yellow fever.","Moran discusses his revision of Hench's interview transcript.","The Schellbergs send their love and enclose a first day issue cancellation of the Walter Reed five cent stamp.","[Lawrence Reed] sends a first day of issue stamp to his mother and sister.","Hench does not understand why he received a registered mail receipt and requests clarification.","Phillips explains the reason for the registered mail receipt.","Hench requests copies of Cuban newspaper articles, about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for maps of the Rojas farm and the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench refers to his visit to Cuba and the presumed site of Camp Lazear on Rojas' family's farm. He comments on her recollections of Camp Lazear and the yellow fever work.","Clemons loans Hench a copy of Kelly's revised edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He also offers to send photostats of two letters in the University of Virginia collection to him: Moran to Kean [August 28, 1939] and Kean to Clemons [September 22, 1939].","Hench seeks an identification of the military hospital building in the photograph.","Hench seeks information on a photograph taken at the presumed site of Camp Lazear or Camp Columbia.","Hench thanks Rodriguez Leon for her photographs of Camp Lazear. He regrets the lack of recognition extended to her father for his yellow fever work.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Cowley indicates that Hench's letter of April 30, [1940] to Recio has been forwarded to him.","Hench gives brief details of his trip to Cuba and discusses the controversy over the proper location of the site of Camp Lazear.","Hutchison discusses the Lazear Building dedication program at Washington and Jefferson College. He is considering inviting Moran and Kissinger to the dedication. Hutchison intends to locate Mabel Lazear as well.","Hench expresses great interest in receiving copies of correspondence by Moran and Kean.","Hench returns Kelly's book on Reed to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia. He hopes to receive a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence from Kean himself. The originals are at the University of Virginia.","Clemons acknowledges return of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He offers to forward a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence if necessary.","Pogolotti refers to photographs seen in Cuba and forwarded through Moran. He seeks medical advice on asthma.","Hench congratulates Moran on the receipt of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban government.","Hench congratulates Moran on his award of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay. He is very busy with professional responsibilities, but promises to return to his yellow fever notes soon.","Hench discusses the logistics of inviting Moran and Kissinger to the Lazear Ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison supplies Lazear family addresses. He will invite them to the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench offers copies of his yellow fever research material to the Army Medical Museum.","Hench gives advice on asthma treatment. He returns photographs.","Pogolotti informs Hench that the photographs have not yet been received. He thanks him for his medical advice.","Forns discusses the identification of Camp Lazear from photographs taken by Alvare.","Cornell will accept donations of materials on yellow fever and will make available to him all their files.","Hench discusses the identification of Camp Lazear site.","Hench thanks Reeve for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Hench thanks Davis for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear from the Army Medical Museum. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the photographs of Camp Lazear and efforts to identify the site properly. He mentions interesting material at the University of Virginia. Hench plans to donate copies of his research material and photographs to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia. He seeks other photographs and a map of Camp Lazear.","Hench requests photographs of a model of Camp Columbia, which is now at Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, and other information about Camp Lazear.","Clemons encloses a copy of a letter from Moran to Paul B. Barringer.","Hench requests copies of the Kean and Moran letters from Clemons at the University of Virginia Alderman Library. Hench eventually intends to donate copies of his research material to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Clemons offers, as a gift, copies of the Kean and Moran letters, which are on file at the University of Virginia Alderman Library.","Hench explains the reason for the confusion about the Camp Lazear site. Hench provides medical advice.","Hench insists on paying for photostats from the University of Virginia Alderman Library.","Hench details his work on the yellow fever story. He asks for Truby's recollections, particularly concerning Lazear's case of yellow fever.","Hench assures Truby that he will not use his material without permission and asks for background notes.","Marietta refers to Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.","Marvin discusses Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.","This letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own history of the Yellow Fever Commission concerning Jesse W. Lazear.","This letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own [then incomplete] history of the Yellow Fever Commission - concerning Jesse W. Lazear.","Reed is impressed with Hench's address on the Yellow Fever Commission presented in Cleveland. He discusses his interactions with the author Laura Wood Roper.","Hutchison contacts Barker, an associate of Jesse Lazear.","Hench seeks assistance in writing letters to get information on the Yellow Fever Commission.","Alvare explains the circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear. See English translation.","Alvare explains circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear.","[Hutchison] seeks information on Barker's scientific relationship with Jesse Lazear.","Barker provides general biographical information on Jesse Lazear.","Andrus shares family news. He inquires about Lambert's health and circumstances.","[Mabel Lazear] writes that she will be unable to attend the dedication ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","The magazine's cover shows photographs of cast members from the college's production ofYellow Jack.","Barker lists additional Lazear references. The letter includes autograph notes by Hench on the Lazear memorial inscription at Johns Hopkins University.","Hench thanks Truby for his recollections of Jesse Lazear and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench encloses a draft of his manuscript with specific questions for Truby to answer.","Truby hopes to hear from Hench. He gives Hench permission to quote him.","Rodriguez Leon did not find the negatives Hench requested. She offers further assistance and discusses the Cuban elections.","Hench encloses a draft of his manuscript. He asks for her comments.","Rojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.","Rojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.","[Hench] thanks Rojas for her help. He will send a report to the Cuban government and hopes it will stimulate interest in the memorial. He asks her to mark the Camp Lazear location on maps.","Hench seeks permission from the U.S. Department of Agriculture to bring pieces of wood from the framboyant tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear into the United States.","Hench requests information on Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College. He offers a contribution for Moran's travel expenses to attend the Founders' Day celebration.","[Hench] encloses his manuscript on yellow fever. He requests that Hutchison write letters of thanks on behalf of the College to the yellow fever informants. He discusses the logistics for Moran's travel.","Hench seeks information about the original Camp Lazear photographs. He draws attention to the incorrect identification of the mosquito building in Kelly's book. He inquires about the source of the \"Gentlemen, I salute you\" legend, and tries to find the addresses for Blossom Reed, Mrs. Lazear, and Carroll's family.","Hench requests copies of various United States government documents, all marked exhausted.","Hench inquires if the house at \"20 General Lee Street\" is the same as in 1900.","Hench requests the negative of Alvare's photograph of Camp Lazear.","Hench sends photographs of the Camp Columbia model to Carlisle Barracks, to assist the curator in assembling the model properly for more photographs.","Hench inquires whether Roldan has an English translation of a book on Finlay which was originally written in French. Roldan had loaned the French version to him.","Hench inquires whether Suarez-Solis would make an official statement that the address of number 102 Real Street is the same as in 1900.","Hench requests the address of John R. Taylor, a clerk at Las Animas Hospital in 1901.","Hench seeks copies of \"Health Through the Ages\" and information on a film strip about Walter Reed.","Armstrong sends copies of the Walter Reed filmstrip and pamphlets of \"Health Through the Ages\" and \"Walter Reed\" to Hench.","Hench points out historical errors in documents produced by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. concerning yellow fever.","Hench requests information about the Yellow Fever Commission, and for the current names of residents in houses where Walter Reed noted outbreaks of yellow fever in 1900, to verify that the addresses have not changed.","Angles supports the Cuban government's claim for the site of Camp Lazear and rejects the alternative location. He stresses Finlay's preeminence in the yellow fever research. Included is Hench's autograph reaction to Angles' claims.","[Hench] requests corrections to a manuscript and answers to specific questions.","Hench states that Lambert has no legitimate basis for a claim to be included on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Lundeen acknowledges Hench's letter and promises careful consideration with reference to adding Lambert's name to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hough gives the date for the Lazear ceremony and also attaches information on his relationship with Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench requests copies of architectural drawings of the Lazear Building and for permission to quote a statement concerning Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College.","Webster encloses the Cuban railway plans which are near Camps Columbia and Lazear, and gives some additional information concerning the various sites.","McCubbin informs Hench that he can import the wood specimen into the United States without a permit. The specimen is from a tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear.","Hench encloses a manuscript with specific questions in regard to a number of paragraphs.","Hench requests permission to see a copy of Finlay's biography of his father. Hench inquires about Carlos J. Finlay's activities and papers.","Hench is searching for the original notes and memoranda by Walter Reed in Cuba and asks Reed if he knows the whereabouts of these items. Hench also is submitting evidence of Camp Lazear's exact location to the Cuban government, and any information Reed has would be invaluable.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","This memorandum contains Manuel Perez Beato's translated responses concerning Camp Columbia.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench poses various questions concerning Las Animas Hospital.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench requests copies of pamphlets and slides to use in the dedication of the Lazear Memorial.","Hench solicits Cooke's comments on Hench's notes. He requests additional information about Camp Lazear and the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests newspaper information on William H. Dean.","Hench requests information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench requests the Indianapolis newspaper reports about Reed's 1900 American Public Health Association paper.","Hench requests Havana newspapers from 1900.","Hench requests help obtaining the addresses of Mabel Lazear and the family of James Carroll.","Hench requests help in assessing the age of framboyant trees.","[Hench] seeks further help from Mrs. Phillips in acquiring detailed information on the location of Camp Lazear.","Fishback writes that there was very little newspaper coverage of Reed's paper on the transmission of yellow fever, which was presented at the 1900 Public Health Association meeting.","Cooke writes that he would be glad to look over Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests details about the infected-clothing building experiments.","Cooke sends Hench his recollections of the experiments at Camp Lazear. He says that it was so long ago that his memory fails him as to many details.","Hench seeks the source of Truby's information about Lazear's illness. He informs Truby about the upcoming Lazear memorial event.","Truby criticizes some members of the Yellow Fever Commission for seeking undue credit. He verifies that his source of information on Lazear's death was Reed.","Truby requests that Hench keep the information he provided on Agramonte confidential.","Finlay is unsure about the location of Camp Lazear. His book on his father, Carlos J. Finlay, has been published, and he cites references in it to Agramonte, Lazear, and Reed.","Finlay writes about the location of Camp Lazear and his recently published biography of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench seeks permission to incorporate Rodriguez Leon's version of Lazear's death into his manuscript.","[Hutchison] gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College, and discusses Hench's presentation. He encloses a list of addresses.","[Hench] inquires about Lazear's college career. He discusses a possible guest list for the Lazear Building dedication ceremony.","Hutchison informs Hench that Sun Oil will pay Moran's travel expenses, which will free up Hench's gift for Kissinger.","Hutchison provides details of the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College and discusses Hench's presentation. Hutchison also provides information on Lazear's college career.","Hough informs Hench that Cooke will be invited to the upcoming Lazear memorial event and that Kissinger will attend.","Hench describes Cooke's participation in the yellow fever experiments and thinks he deserves recognition.","Hutchison feels Kissinger and Moran may resent the honoring of Cooke.","This certificate recognizes Moran as a hero.","Castro describes a 1904 history of Las Animas Hospital, by Barnet and Guiteras.","Dominguez Roldan describes his book on Finlay's yellow fever work.","Peabody describes his research on Reed and tells Hench where the research materials may be found.","Hench introduces himself to Peabody by describing his interest in Lazear and the yellow fever experiments. He asks if Peabody would send him material that he has written on the subject.","Hench describes his research on Lazear, the Camp Lazear location, and Moran's and Kissinger's experiences. He requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.","Peabody describes the research material he left at the Welch Medical Library. He mentions that Agramonte's daughter has many of her father's documents.","Peabody will write to the Welch Medical Library and ask that the research material he left there be sent to Hench.","Hench requests that Peabody ask the Welch Medical Library to permit him to borrow or copy Peabody's research material. He encloses a letter introducing himself to Peabody and describing his research on the yellow fever experiments and on Lazear.","Hench describes financial arrangements for the Lazear memorial event. He inquires about buildings shown in the Camp Lazear photo.","Moran describes his difficulties in dealing with the Cuban government regarding the Camp Lazear site. Moran will not attend the University of Virginia or the Washington and Jefferson College events.","Hench urges Moran to attend the two college events. Hench discusses the Camp Lazear site.","Hutchison invites Moran to the Lazear memorial dedication and offers to pay his expenses.","Hutchison wants to know Moran's middle name for the certificate inscription and is delighted the Morans will attend.","Alvare is trying to acquire a photo for Hench.","Alvare sends Hench photographs and offers further help if required.","Andrus comments on the U.S. Army and his health. He also mentions Lambert's problems with his pension.","Hutchison thanks Finlay for the Lazear photo and praises the work of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench sends Rojas documents to examine which are related to the investigation of the Camp Lazear site.","[Hench] questions Rojas about the location of Camp Lazear.","[Rojas?] gives a history of the San Jose property, a probable site of Camp Lazear.","Hench's handwritten draft discusses the history of the San Jose farm, site of Camp Lazear.","Conat informs Hench that William Dean died in Grand Rapids, and that there is no reference to a Dean Bridge in Detroit.","Rice lists the Havana newspapers that are available in his library and the Library of Congress.","Hallock describes the sources for her article on Reed and yellow fever, responding to Hench's charge that her piece contains historical errors.","Hartzell informs Hench that he cannot find the information Hench requested on Dean, and suggests that he write to Grand Rapids.","Logan sends Peabody's pamphlet and describes the loan policy for the slides that accompany it. He refers Hench to Peabody and gives his address.","Fernandez sends Hench the address of John R. Taylor.","Randolph informs Hench that the book on Finlay he ordered is now available.","Haig reports that he cannot date the tree from the photo, but refers Hench to a forester who may be able to help.","Brooke writes that he would like to receive copies of Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.","Fishback identifies the newspaper articles sent to Hench about the Public Health Association meeting, in 1900, and notes that a library employee is related to Gorgas.","Stirling informs Hench that he is not permitted to disclose Lazear's and Carroll's addresses, but will forward Hench's letter to them.","Hallock responds to the alleged historical inaccuracies, which Hench has noted, in her Metropolitan Life Insurance-sponsored filmstrip and pamphlet about Reed.","Toepper has sent Hench a copy of the 1904 E.R. Barnett publication on Las Animas Hospital.","Johnson informs Hench that the library will photostat articles for him.","Adams has forwarded Hench's letter requesting copies of maps.","Jordan informs Hench of the arrangements for a University of Virginia dinner in Moran's honor.","Hufford provides information on the Dean Memorial Bridge in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and inquires about arthritis treatment.","Haig has forwarded Hench's letter regarding framboyant trees to Arthur Bevan.","Hench thanks Conat for the information on William Dean.","Hench inquires about a newspaper article on Dean, and asks for a photo of the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench asks Hartzell to ignore his earlier letter regarding Dean and the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench asks for copies of newspaper articles about Reed's paper on yellow fever, presented in Indianapolis in October, 1900.","Hench requests a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench thanks Brooke for the photo of the Camp Columbia model and asks if he may send a copy of it to the Cuban government.","Hench thanks Hartzell for his information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.","[Philip Hench] hopes that his brother, Atcheson, can meet Moran. [Philip Hench] also writes about his honorary degree from Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench thanks Logan for loaning him Peabody's pamphlet on yellow fever.","Hench inquires about obtaining photos of William H. Dean from a newspaper article.","Hench supplies details and references on the yellow fever experiments, correcting errors in the film strip Hallock prepared for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","Hench requests a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge and a copy of its memorial inscription.","Hench requests the date of the newspaper article Fishback sent to him.","Hench asks to borrow E.B. Barnet's history of Las Animas Hospital. He comments on the role of Finlay in yellow fever research.","Hench requests old maps of Cuba. He offers his opinion on the roles of Reed and Finlay and the politics behind the debate.","Hench requests copies of the material from Peabody's research on the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench writes that he hopes Jordan will be able to invite Moran to visit the University of Virginia.","Hench informs Haig that he will write to Bevan regarding the framboyant tree.","Hench thanks Fernandez for Taylor's address.","Hench wants to know if the Dean Memorial Bridge has been renamed.","Hench thanks Logan for lending him Peabody's pamphlet, \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" and requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.","Hench thanks Stirling for forwarding his letter to the Lazears and the Carrolls.","Kelly discusses the sources of information for his book and explains some details.","Hench has received Cooke's manuscript and will send him his own for comments.","Hutchison hopes Cooke will attend the upcoming ceremony honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.","Cooke informs Hench that he will not attend the Lazear memorial event. He describes the experimental building at Camp Lazear.","Hench requests information from Reed as to the whereabouts of Reed's father's original notes and memoranda from the Yellow Fever Commission.","Reed informs Hench that he does not know the whereabouts of his father's notes, but he recommends several other avenues for investigation.","[Hench] inquires about the type of speech he should give at the upcoming Lazear memorial. [Hench] feels that Moran and Kissinger would not resent Cooke's inclusion in the event.","Hutchison advises Hench on his speech and describes the conferring of the honorary degree.","Hench discusses the inclusion of Cooke for the Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hutchison informs Hench that Cooke cannot attend the Lazear memorial event. He thinks that Hench need not revise his speech.","[Hench] reports that Rojas has discovered receipts that prove the site of Camp Lazear. [Hench] would like to buy the site and the building remains for restoration.","Hench specifies photo credits for the Lazear memorial souvenir program.","Hutchison is very interested in preserving the surviving Camp Lazear building.","Hutchison discusses the Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hutchison makes suggestions on revising Hench's talk.","Hench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hench thanks Truby for his map notations.","Truby will send Hench his manuscript and asks for Cooke's address so he may send him a copy. He comments on and sketches the Camp [Columbia?] model, noting inaccuracies.","Truby offers observations on Lazear, Moran, and Kissinger.","Hench describes valuable details on the yellow fever experiments he found in Agramonte's papers. Hench believes, along with Kean, that Agramonte has been treated unjustly.","Truby informs Hench that he had approved the fumigation of Lazear's house.","Truby comments on the validity of Agramonte's statements regarding Lazear's work.","Moran writes that he has information from the Rojas family on Army contracts for the occupation of Camp Lazear.","Moran informs Hench that he has been exploring the area where Camp Lazear was located and has seen part of the infected-clothing building and the site of the mosquito building.","[Hench] writes that he doubts Moran has really found the infected-clothing building. [Hench] wants to buy the property.","[Hench] discusses the identity of the shack on the Rojas farm.","Moran informs Hench that he is sure that he has found the Camp Lazear infected-clothing building, and has investigated the acquisition of the building and surrounding land.","Moran informs Hench that he should be able to acquire the shack on the Rojas farm, which he is sure is the infected-clothing building, for no charge.","Moran discusses the remains of Camp Lazear.","Moran describes his discussions with the Cubans on the proposed Lazear Memorial.","Moran writes that he is certain the shack on the Rojas farm is Camp Lazear Building No. 1, the infected-clothing building.","[Hench] requests that Moran mail the photostats.","Moran translates and transcribes for Hench a letter Moran has received from the Cuban government regarding Camp Lazear.","Hench questions Moran concerning the possible Camp Lazear buildings.","Brewer requests that Moran send him a photograph of himself to be used for publicity.","Brewer thanks Moran for the photograph and other information.","Sutter invites Elida Moran to a luncheon during the Morans' visit to Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran sends Hench extensive notes describing locations, personalities, and other details of the yellow fever experiments and commenting on the actions and attitudes of the Cuban government regarding a Lazear memorial location.","Mrs. Agramonte Rodriguez Leon discusses her father's views on Lazear's and Carroll's actions and roles in the yellow fever experiments, commenting specifically on Hench's notes.","Hench sends Leon his speech for the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College.","Leon cables approval of Hench's statements in his Lazear memorial speech.","Hench writes that he will send her a draft of his speech and return borrowed items.","Andrus comments on Truby's draft about his Cuba experiences, especially in regards to Agramonte.","Andrus writes to Cooke with questions regarding the yellow fever experiments and Agramonte's role. Cooke answers the questions in the spaces provided and adds a qualifying note.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and his own experience with inoculation.","Andrus sends Truby his chapter entitled \"I Become a Guinea Pig,\" but states that he doesn't want to claim undue credit for his role.","Andrus forwards Lambert's letter to Truby, as well as his own sketch of Camp Lazear.","[Hench] discusses the location of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, expressing his doubts about the site Moran has discovered.","Pogolotti assures Hench that he is positive the shack is Camp Lazear Building No. 1.","Pogolotti advises Hench to purchase the shack and then present it to the Cuban government when restored. He discusses the possibility of raising a monument on the site.","Hench thanks Pogolotti for his help.","Pogolotti informs Hench that Macia will donate his portion of the Camp Lazear property and thinks Macia's partner will do the same.","Pogolotti replies to Hench's questions concerning place names and locations, and traces the history of the ownership of the land where Camp Lazear was located.","Moran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal concern payment by Kean for the use of land on the San Jose farm by the Yellow Fever Commission","Moran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal are certified by Rojas' widow as conforming in tenor to the original.","Atcheson Hench describes the setting, guests, conversations, and presentations at a dinner given in honor of Moran at which Kean described the yellow fever experiments and Moran answered questions from the guests.","This program is for a Washington and Jefferson College production of \"Yellow Jack.\"","This program includes photographs and text concerning the yellow fever experiments, and Hench's autographed notes.","This is the text of a speech that was given when Washington and Jefferson College conferred an honorary degree of Doctor of Science upon Hench.","Lopez states that his father leased land from Ignacio Rojas and that he himself lived in the structure identified as Camp Lazear Building No. 1 by Moran. He describes some of the structural features as unusual for Cuban buildings and states that Building No. 2 was torn down in 1927.","Macia writes that Moran may obtain the shack at no cost, or at the least possible cost, after Macia consults with his partners in the brickyard business.","[Hench] appreciates Macia's willingness to donate Building No. 1 and a small plot of land to memorialize the Commission.","Macia informs Hench that he is willing to donate Building No. 1, but must wait for his partner to return before giving a definite answer.","Rojas rents the lime kilns and quarries on his San Jose farm to Zunzunegui, who may occupy the two small wooden houses.","Sosa leases the San Jose farm.","Bevan writes that he will help estimate the ages of the framboyant trees, but notes that dating them will be difficult.","Wheeler reports that she has found several items Peabody gave to the library.","Lake sends a copy of the bibliography Hench requested.","The Welch Medical Library has found Peabody's material on yellow fever and will send it to Hench.","Brewer requests a photograph of Hench to help publicize the presentation of Hench's honorary degree.","Davis informs Hench that he will unable to attend the ceremony honoring Hench.","Peabody informs Hench that she has her father's yellow fever slide collection and is willing to let Hench borrow it. She inquires about the Lazear Memorial Building dedication at Washington and Jefferson College.","Brewer requests a photograph of Hench for publicity purposes.","Brewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for publication in newspapers.","Sam thanks Philip Hench for the invitation to attend the Lazear memorial ceremony, but must stay home.","Sue sends Hench her congratulations and says she will attend the Washington and Jefferson College exercises.","Wheeler informs Hench that she has sent him five photos of Reed, Lazear, etc.","George sends Hench his congratulations and regrets that he will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony. In the postscript, he offers a brief political statement.","Morrison regrets that he cannot attend the ceremony and remembers fondly the time he spent with Hench when Hench was young.","Brewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for newspaper release.","Atcheson Hench regrets that he will miss the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony.","Woods congratulates Hench on his honorary degree, but will not be able to attend the ceremony.","Hufford writes that Hench has been sent pictures of the Dean Bridge, now called the Fulton Street Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.","The Churches send Hench congratulations and thanks for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College exercises, but it is impossible for them to attend.","Atcheson Hench details the dinner given in honor of Moran.","Jordan writes about the Moran dinner, held the night before, and reports that Moran spoke very well.","Driscoll thanks Hench for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College event and expresses her affection for him.","Alice and Burke congratulate Hench and are sorry they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Susan, Mary, and Kahler [Hench] write that they will be thinking about Hench today and send their love.","The Simpsons congratulate Hench and regret that they will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Hench's friends congratulate him on his honorary degree.","The Peabodys regret that they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Repp sends Hench her congratulations.","Lulu and Had send their congratulations.","Maria Teresa Loma viuda de Rojas, et al., send congratulations to Hench.","Kahler congratulates Hench.","[The Butsches] congratulate Hench.","[One of Hench's children] sends love to his/her parents.","Phillips settles accounts with Hench for stenography and transcription work related to Hench's research in Cuba.","Wheeler informs Hench he may copy any of the library's yellow fever material.","Arnett congratulates Hench on his honorary degree and hopes to visit him in Rochester.","Clemons thanks Hench for suggesting Moran's visit and reports that the dinner for Moran went very well.","Hench requests that Phillips send him the statements by Rojas and Leon.","Hench thanks Hallock for the copies and will send her his memoranda.","Hench thanks Hufford for his help regarding the Dean Bridge.","Hench writes that he hopes Moran will be able to attend the University of Virginia event and is glad that Cooke has been invited.","Hench informs Brewer that he will send him a photograph for publicity use.","Hench writes that he will send Brewer a copy of his upcoming Washington and Jefferson College speech.","Hench thanks Alvare for the photos, and will send copies of his papers on Lazear and Camp Lazear to both Ramos and Alvare.","Hench thanks Castro for the reference to the publication on Las Animas Hospital.","Hench offers to pay for a stenographer to record Moran's and Cooke's remarks if they speak at the University of Virginia dinner.","Hench assures Peabody that her students would be welcome at the Lazear memorial event. He will send the Peabodys a copy of his speech and would like a list of slides from her.","Hench gives Schnurr some background information for the speech he is giving at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench informs Wheeler that he will return the material he has used but would like to keep the rest longer.","Hench informs Brewer that he has airmailed his speech for the Lazear memorial event to Hutchison.","Hench informs Jordan that the Lazear memorial event went well and that his brother Atcheson Hench found the University of Virginia event to be very interesting.","Hench requests additional programs and copies of photographs from the Lazear memorial ceremony. He sends Brewer an article from Rochester on the event.","Hench thanks Hough for the Lazear family addresses.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Andrus solicits commentary from Truby on his article. He mentions previous correspondence with Hench and states that he does not know the details of how Kissinger and Moran became volunteers.","Hench is preparing for a medical trip. He enjoyed the Lazear memorial ceremony and sends Moran some clippings.","Hench discusses his associates' interest in preserving Building No. 1. He plans to publish his data on the location of Camp Lazear in hopes that the Cubans will be interested in this information.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. Hench is glad that the Camp Lazear site is owned by Macia, as Macia is a man who appreciates history.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College and sends her a clipping. He believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.","Spielmacher explains that the pictures of the Dean Memorial Bridge plaque sent to Hench are of poor quality because the plaque has deteriorated.","The memorandum includes a transcription of the plaque inscription on the William H. Dean Memorial Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.","Hench sends Clemons a clipping about the Lazear memorial event. He hopes to publish the material from his Lazear address in a medical journal.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. He writes about how glad Mabel Lazear was to learn the truth about her husband's sacrifice. Hench believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.","Hench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Reporter.\"","Hench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Observer.\"","Hutchison is checking on the items from the Lazear memorial event, which Hench requested. Hutchison requests that Hench send information on the plans for a yellow fever memorial so he can submit them to local newspapers.","Parcell describes the dioramas he has constructed and quotes Hench a price for them.","Clemons acknowledges receipt of the newspaper clipping and the Washington and Jefferson College program. He will preserve these items with the other yellow fever material at Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Hart suggests that Hench publish his Washington and Jefferson College address in a popular medical magazine.","Hench discusses the publication of his Washington Jefferson College address and thanks Hart for his interest.","Hench orders publications from the Old Hickory Bookshop.","Brewer has sent Hench copies of the Washington and Jefferson College program and will send photographs, a film, and souvenir cake plates as soon as possible.","Hench thanks Brewer for the film, photographs, and extra programs of the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Brewer will send Hench more photographs from the Lazear memorial event. He notes that he cannot find the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench urges Brewer to search for the missing autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He appreciates receiving additional memorabilia from the Lazear memorial event.","Hutchison gives Hench guidelines for Hench's article on his Camp Lazear discovery and the planned memorial.","McClain requests to borrow the film that Hench had made for the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Hench writes that he was glad to receive the film and photographs taken during the events at Washington and Jefferson College. He points out that his autographed photographs of Kissinger and Moran have still not been returned.","Hench suggests inserting a series of still photographs into McClain's film in order to record the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College more fully.","Hutchison attempts to clear up the confusion about the number of photographs requested by Hench. He informs him that the autographed photographs by Moran and Kissinger still cannot be located.","Hench is sure Hutchison will find the missing autographed photographs. He corrects a professional title for use in a citation.","This issue contains an article on John J. Moran.","Hutchison requests another copy of Moran's autographed photograph to send to Hench.","Hutchison sends Moran a photograph and requests that he autograph it for Hench.","Truby thanks Hench for the clippings and program from the Lazear memorial event. He would like to have his manuscript returned soon so that he may make revisions. He reveals new information about the buildings of the yellow fever hospital and believes Lazear died in one of them.","Hench promises to return Truby's manuscript with comments next week.","Truby hopes to have Hench's comments on his manuscript by January 15, 1941. He would like to hear about the Washington and Jefferson College memorial events.","Hench promises to send Truby memorabilia on the Washington and Jefferson College events and to start working on Truby's manuscript.","Lambert claims that he should be recognized for his Yellow Fever Commission service. He discusses other nurses and doctors whom he believes were instrumental in the experiments but have not been recognized.","Sigerist would like to publish Hench's lecture on the history of the Yellow Fever Commission in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Berkson writes that he was impressed by Hench's lecture on the yellow fever experiments. He thinks Hench's paper should be published in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Hench writes that he would like to give his talk on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia. He believes this would help him to raise money for a memorial at Camp Lazear.","Horton agrees to facilitate an invitation for Hench to give his lecture on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia..","The Mayo Clinic newspaper includes an announcement of an upcoming illustrated speech by Hench concerning his yellow fever research.","McClain will follow Hench's suggestion of making still photographs from the film produced during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench acknowledges the return of his films and would like extra footage if McClain has any.","Brewer promises to send Hench photographs taken at the Lazear memorial event. He claims that he never received the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench thanks Brewer for the photographs of the Lazear memorial event. He regrets the trouble over the missing Moran and Kissinger photographs, but is certain that he sent them to Brewer.","McClain has sent Hench copies of the Lazear Memorial Building dedication booklet.","Hench's Kissinger and Moran photographs cannot be found. Hutchison has requested new autographed photographs from both men.","Hench wants to pay for duplicate photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He has not yet received the other photographs or the souvenir booklets from the Lazear memorial event. Hench regrets that there is no photograph of himself receiving his honorary degree [from Washington and Jefferson College].","Hutchinson informs Hench that his off-handed remark was taken literally by McClain and has been printed in a Washington and Jefferson publication.","Hench writes that he is embarrassed that his off-handed comment appeared in a Washington and Jefferson College publication. He begs Hutchison to stop distribution and have it corrected, at Hench's expense.","Hutchison informs Hench that the Washington and Jefferson publication - part of the practical joke played on Hench - need not be recalled. The only copy was sent to Hench.","Hench discusses the practical joke involving the Washington and Jefferson College publication.","Peabody thanks Hench for his letter telling them about the Washington and Jefferson College event. They have received programs and a telegram from Hutchison. She sends a list of her father's yellow fever slides.","The list of Peabody's slides includes six major topics: historical background, the yellow fever experiments in Cuba, results of the yellow fever experiments, later history of the yellow fever heroes, the yellow fever bill, and the Walter Reed Memorial in Indianapolis.","Hench informs Peabody that he hopes to have a paper on his yellow fever research published soon. Hench will send her a copy before it is published.","Brewer requests that Moran autograph a picture of himself for Hench, to replace the one that has been lost. Moran has been made an honorary alumnus of Washington and Jefferson College.","Peabody thanks Hench for the program and summary of his speech from the Lazear memorial event. He praises Hench's research on the events surrounding the conquest of yellow fever.","Hench informs Peabody that he hopes to revise his yellow fever draft soon and will send his family a copy.","Contains a list of contributors to the Chemistry Building Fund. This is the document which served as the cornerstone of the practical joke played on Hench. Hench's alma mater is the crux of the prank.","This is a series of partial manuscripts detailing the yellow fever experiments. Topics include the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor, Moran's role in the experiments, the controversy concerning Reed's and Finlay's contributions to the conquest of yellow fever, and Moran's experiences at the University of Virginia.","Truby describes his experiences and observations in Cuba from 1898-1902, focusing on Lazear's story.","This list records names and addresses of persons in the United States and Cuba who received copies of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","[Hench?] lists names and addresses of persons connected with his work on the history of the yellow fever experiments.","This list records Hench's friends and relatives who are to be invited to the ceremony awarding him an honorary Washington and Jefferson College degree.","Hench lists questions he has for Jefferson Randolph Kean and the curators at the Army Medical Museum and Library concerning the yellow fever experiments.","Schnurr gives [Lawrence?] Reed her address.","Vergara provides Malaret with historical information on Havana's Military City, formerly Camp Columbia.","This Mayo Clinic newsletter includes a notice that Hench will attend the dedication of Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear Memorial Building, and will be awarded an honorary degree.","This shipping order notes that photographs of Reed have been sent to Hench.","[Hench?] instructs Schnurr in typing a document for him.","These are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.","These are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.","Cabrera writes about the history of the Pedroso Palace in Havana, Cuba.","Hench writes about presenting documentary evidence to the Cuban government on the actual location of Camp Lazear. Hench will send a brochure which includes his speech concerning Lazear and the yellow fever work.","McClain informs Hench that he is sending him copies of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison sends Hench autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. He also discusses his latest family trip.","Hench gently chides Hutchison for omitting to send the promised autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. Hench requests additional copies of \"A Milestone.\" He also solicits fund-raising advice for a planned memorial in Havana, Cuba.","Hench expresses gratitude for the receipt of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College, but requests additional copies. He wants to use the publication in connection with his campaign to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hutchison apologizes for not being able to send the requested number of reprints. He suggests asking Pew for a donation toward the yellow fever memorial in Havana. Hutchison promises that Mabel Lazear will receive a copy of the program and memorial plate honoring her husband.","Hench asks for any available copies of the brochure \"A Mile Post\" and/or Alumni Bulletins, from Washington and Jefferson College. Hench questions a request for his biographical data from Washington and Jefferson College officials since he assumes they have it already on file.","McClain writes that he will send Hench a package of \"A Mile Post\" brochures. He reports that there are no additional copies of Alumni Bulletins. The film made during Founders' Day celebration at the college turned out well.","Crane congratulates Hench on his article, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He would like to secure a copy of Dean Cornwell's painting to add it to his collection dealing with Medical History.","Withington mentions the publication of a third series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" Withington suggests a meeting in order to discuss this series. He requests information on Walter Reed.","Hench requests extending the loan of a library book for photocopying purposes.","Bay grants Hench permission to keep the library book as long as needed for photocopying purposes.","Hench thanks Bay for the extension of the library book loan.","Hench requests microfilms and photostats from the Army Medical Library pertaining to the yellow fever investigation.","Hench suggests meeting with Cornwell and Withington to discuss a possible future painting to be included in their series entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He offers to present them with his research on the Yellow Fever Commission. Hench discusses his memorial plans in Cuba.","Hench thanks Sigerist for his offer to publish his paper on yellow fever in the Johns Hopkins \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Hallock informs Hench that the inaccuracies in the Walter Reed filmstrip have been corrected and that Hench will receive a copy of the film. Autographed notes by Hench are included in the letter.","Brewer requests that [Hench?] complete the biographical questionnaire for the Washington and Jefferson Alumni catalogue.","Sigerist informs Hench that Johns Hopkins is unable to publish Hench's various papers as a monograph.","Hench thanks Adams for the copy of a map of Camp Columbia. He requests additional maps of sites used by the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board, in 1900-1901.","Hench advises that a model of Camp Columbia be corrected. He also requests to have photographs taken of the model.","Hench asks the reference librarian about the availability of material pertaining to the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900.","Hench requests copies of publications pertaining to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench requests documents dealing with U.S. Army activities in Cuba between 1899 and 1902.","Kellogg informs Moran that a series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" is planned. Moran will receive copies of the first two paintings, produced by Cornwell. Kellogg requests a photograph of Moran taken around the year 1900.","Kellogg informs Andrus about the series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine,\" produced by John Wyeth \u0026 Brother, Inc. The third painting will be entitled \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"","Kellogg informs Lawrence Reed that he will receive copies of the first two paintings in the series \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He requests to meet with Lawrence Reed.","Materials relate to the solicitation of donations for the Washington and Jefferson College 1941 Alumni Fund.","Hutchison regrets that no additional copies of the Alumni Bulletin are available. Mabel Lazear will receive the memorial plate honoring Jesse Lazear. He requests that Hench complete the biographical questionnaire for the Alumni Directory.","Hench sends payment for the memorial plate sent to Mabel Lazear. Hench promises to send biographical information for the Alumni Directory.","Hench thanks McClain for the additional brochures. He is curious to see the film made during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building.","McClain encloses a receipt for the amounts given to Washington and Jefferson College as gifts during the year 1940.","Lhotka explains the procedure for an inter-library loan. He lists all documents containing information on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Willis informs Hench that photographs have been made of the Camp Columbia model.","Hench requests photographs showing the Camp Columbia model, which he wishes to copy and distribute to interested parties, including Truby and Kean.","Viets invites Hench to submit a manuscript, on Jesse Lazear's work in Cuba, for publication in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Willis sends Hench the negatives which he requested and thanks Hench for a reprint.","Hench describes four papers dealing with the historical research on yellow fever. He prefers to have all four published as a small monograph.","Hench thanks Willis for the negatives of the Camp Columbia model and promises to return them as soon as they are copied.","Harwick comments on Hench's annual report. Hench will continue working on experimental jaundice and researching the history of yellow fever.","Freer informs Hench that no record of a map of Camp Columbia made in 1900 or 1901 could be found. He will send Hench two additional maps prepared in 1902 and 1907.","Parsons lists the names of newspapers and magazines published in Havana, Cuba, which are available at the Periodical Division of the Library of Congress. \"La Discusion,\" from February 8, 1901, shows a front-page cartoon ridiculing various theories on yellow fever - including the mosquito vector.","The \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" accepts Hench's papers on yellow fever for publication.","Hench thanks Gooch for a copy of published reports by the Military Governor of Cuba for the years 1899 to 1901. He requests similar reports for the years 1898 and 1902. Hench is also looking for official documents referring to the \"Cuban War\" and the American intervention thereafter.","Hench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.","Hench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.","Tisdel provides a list of government publications that are available and those which are out-of-print.","Hench orders publications from the U.S. Government Printing Office and encloses a check to cover the charges.","The U.S. Government Printing Office acknowledges receipt of Hench's order. The publication requested is currently out-of-stock.","Schwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about services the Library of Congress's Photoduplication Service provides for its patrons.","Schwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about the price of microfilms from the Library of Congress. He encloses order forms.","Hench thanks Viets for his offer to consider publishing Hench's yellow fever papers in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Freer informs Hench that his office cannot find the key to the map of Columbia Barracks, Cuba. However, he suggests that a participant from the time period might be able to help. Furthermore, there is no record that a map of Camp Lazear was ever prepared.","Kellogg sends Cooke copies of the first two paintings in the \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" series. Kellogg requests permission to contact Cooke again in order to obtain data for the next painting.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","Hench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.","Hench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.","Webster informs Hench that the railway company does not plan to remove a portion of the track near the Military Hospital. He thanks him for his kind remarks during Hench's address at the dedication of the memorial at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench thanks Webster for his help in finding the location of Camp Lazear and in identifying the \"false camp.\" Hench discusses his plans to honor the site of Lazear's death.","Webster makes some small corrections on Hench's sketch of Camp Lazear. He sends him various maps of Marianao.","Hench thanks Webster for finding the old maps of the Havana Railroad. Hench is searching for information regarding the locations around Cuba that were once connected with the yellow fever experiments.","Hench describes his yellow fever project to Webster. He discusses his theory regarding the true location of Camp Lazear. Hench inquires if there is a map of the area from circa 1900, showing the relationship of this railroad track to the dimensions of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests that Pogolotti review his report concerning the true location of Camp Lazear before he sends it to Ramos.","Hench requests that Rojas review his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He informs her that he plans to visit Havana soon.","Hench requests that Rodriguez-Leon review his report to Ramos, concerning the true location of Camp Lazear, before he arrives in Havana.","Ireland thanks Hench for his manuscript, which he promises to review carefully. He hopes to meet Hench in Washington soon.","Armstrong thanks Hench for sending him a copy of his address on Lazear, given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He congratulates him on finding the true site of Camp Lazear and his efforts to erect a memorial on the site.","Webster apologizes for the delay in answering Hench's last letter. He has not yet met with Moran.","Jordan thanks Hench for a copy of his speech about Lazear, which was given during the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Wheeler thanks Hench for the items he sent her concerning yellow fever.","Clemons expresses gratitude for receiving Hench's card and various newspaper clippings. He requests a copy of Hench's speech delivered at the Lazear Building dedication.","Hench orders two copies of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father and yellow fever.","McClain returns photographs to Hench, which had been believed lost.","Hutchison discusses an issue of \"True Comics,\" which featured the story about Lazear. He writes that he has subscribed to the publication and has ordered additional copies for local schoolchildren.","Kellogg refers to Dominguez's book on Finlay's work, which he has not yet read. Kellogg discusses Finlay's mosquito vector theory and the later work of the Yellow Fever Commission. Kellogg is anxious that all involved receive due credit for the conquest of yellow fever and that too much emphasis on Finlay's contributions be avoided.","Cooke endorses Hench's findings concerning the actual sites of Camp Lazear and the Yellow Fever Hospital. Cooke expresses hope that the site will be preserved as a fitting memorial to the conquest of yellow fever by Finlay, Reed and his colleagues.","Cooke approves Hench's report on his investigation of the actual site of Camp Lazear. He feels that the definite proof of the exact location, and its preparation as a memorial to the Yellow Fever Commission, is a valuable historic achievement. An attached autograph note provides physical details of the site.","Hench wants Cooke to look over his report to prove the actual location of Camp Lazear. The report will be presented to Ramos in Cuba. Hench requests that Cooke write to Ramos if he supports Hench's claim.","Albertini thanks Hench for his letter and interesting items concerning yellow fever. He hopes to meet Hench after his arrival in Havana.","Hench comments on the Lazear story in \"True Comics.\" Hench also discusses his travel plans in Cuba and his presentation to the Cuban Minister of Defense.","Gooch responds to Hench's questions concerning Gooch's yellow fever research.","Hench asks Cooke to edit his letter to Ramos, requesting that he emphasize Finlay's contribution.","Hench writes that he is glad the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger have been found.","Hench requests Report No. 841, 71st Congress from the Government Printing Office.","Hench will be in Florida and Havana for several weeks. He informs Wheeler that he will leave the yellow fever data from her library in his office.","Cooke complies with Hench's suggested alterations to his letter to Ramos. He thanks Hench for all the material Hench sent him concerning the Lazear Memorial celebration.","Clemons adds a copy of \"A Mile Post\" to the material at the Alderman Library, University of Virginia, on the conquest of yellow fever. He congratulates Hench for establishing the actual site of Camp Lazear.","McKenna lists room prices at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba, in Havana.","Hench provides information about resorts in Cuba.","Tisdel informs Hench that House Report No. 841, 71st Congress is not available.","Pogolotti sends New Year greetings to Hench.","Viets offers to submit some of Hench's yellow fever papers to the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" for publication.","Hench's secretary informs Viets that Hench is out of town, therefore he will not be able to submit his yellow fever papers on time.","Hench informs Viets that he is unable to submit his yellow fever papers for publication at this time.","Hench thanks Ara for the aerial pictures of the Military Hospital in Havana. As requested, Ara will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench thanks Ascanio for the hospitality extended to him during his visit to the Military Hospital. Copies of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" will be sent to him and his friends regularly.","Hench thanks Iglesias for his hospitality during his visit to the Military Hospital. He informs him that he will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench is grateful to Ireland for his interest in the preservation of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1. Hench and Moran will make inquiries into the cost of the preservation.","Ireland informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans.","Hench hopes to see Ireland in Cleveland when the Wyeth company will give a preview of their Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting.","Fors informs Hench that it is not possible to definitively date the trees found around the site Hench believes to be Building No. 1.","Bullard writes that he will be happy to meet with Hench.","Hench sends some photographs to Bullard. He has not had time to write up Bullard's story, but will do so soon.","Bullard sends Hench some photographs. He was happy to meet with Hench.","Bullard thanks Hench for the snapshots. He is looking forward to receiving Hench's write-up about him.","Hench thanks Bullard for the photographs, but requests that Bullard autograph them for posterity and identification purposes.","Bullard returns the autographed photographs to Hench. He requests that Hench spell the Cuban capital's name correctly, i.e. \"Habana\" instead of \"Havana.\"","Hench thanks Bullard for the autographed photographs. He describes the unveiling, performed by his daughter, of the Walter Reed painting. He includes the names of dignitaries in attendance. Kissinger suffered a major stroke after the unveiling.","Bullard provides Hench with dates for the photographs which he had sent.","Hench sends a manuscript to Bullard for his corrections and amendments.","Bullard returns Hench's manuscript with his corrections.","Hench informs Bullard that he is forwarding his manuscript to Kean after Bullard's review. He asks Bullard for clarification concerning some of his remarks. Hench explains the difference between the Havana Yellow Fever Board and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board.","Bullard describes his malaria attack. He clarifies his remarks about the Habana Yellow Fever Board.","This is Hench's write-up of his interview with Bullard, focusing on Bullard's experience during the yellow fever experiments. Hench's autograph notes are included.","Gooch informs Hench that the information he requested is available at the Library of Congress.","Hamer replies to Hench's request for an estimate of the cost of reproduction of documents relating to Walter Reed and the study of Yellow Fever.","Hench requests information about the Walter Reed Memorial Day. He describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever.","Hamer replies to Hench's request concerning material relating to yellow fever in Cuba.","This microfilm includes the medical history of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital and records from the War Department, Office of the Adjutant General.","Blanton informs Hench that the annual meeting of the historical section of the Richmond Academy of Medicine is called \"Walter Reed Day,\" not \"Walter Reed Memorial Day.\"","Hench informs Gonzalez that he will receive a complimentary copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench inquires as to whether the Library of Congress has a copy of Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.","Simpson sends Hench a print made from a framed picture. He offers to bring the original with him when he sees Hench next, as he believes it might be useful for Hench's Walter Reed collection.","Hench thanks Simpson for the photograph he sent. He informs him that he will speak during a preview unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting, and invites Simpson to attend.","Hench invites Carroll to attend the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting.","Law notes the unveiling and reception to introduce Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\", and lists honorary guests.","Hench thanks Reed for lending her copy of her father's letters to him, and informs her of his plans for returning them to her. He also expresses the hope that she will have the letters published.","Hench sends Reed a copy of a talk he has given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He mentions the possibility of visiting her later. He also inquires as to whom she might have given some of her husband's letters, especially those from October 1900 to January 1901.","Hench orders photocopies of yellow fever material from the Library of Congress.","Hench requests permission to look at telegrams sent and received by the Surgeon General's office between 1900 and 1901.","Hench requests permission to borrow Dominguez's manuscript in English. The manuscript deals with Carlos Finlay and his yellow fever work.","Hench requests that Simpson show his yellow fever material to a publisher for possible publication.","Hench thanks Franck for her work.","Hench informs Simpson of Kissinger's severe stroke and asks that he write a note to Kissinger's wife. Hench receives a photograph taken during the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting, and offers to send Simpson a copy.","Hench writes to [his parents] about his recent trip east; where he attended medical conventions, spoke at the unveiling of Dean Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting, and enjoyed alumni events at his alma mater.","Gill sends Hench a manuscript of Francisco Dominguez's biography of Carlos J. Finlay.","Simpson comments on Kissinger's stroke and requests a photograph of the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Hench that two men connected with medical journals are eager to publish Hench's speech on the yellow fever story, which he delivered at the unveiling ceremony.","Brooke informs Hench that records related to Reed and the yellow fever experiments are available for his use.","Hench thanks Brooke for locating the Walter Reed records and writes that he hopes to come to Washington in the fall.","Hench sends Simpson a photograph from the Cornwell painting unveiling and comments on Kissinger's condition after his stroke. He is not sure that the medical journal publishers are as interested in his yellow fever speech as Simpson believes them to be.","Hench thanks Gill for loaning him the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and would like to be informed when a publication decision is made.","Hench questions Ascanio about a photograph and map he had asked Ascanio to acquire for him.","Hamer requests that Hench supply him with the titles of articles and books he has published which use substantial information from the National Archives.","Hench informs Simpson about Kissinger's failing health.","Hench requests copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City. He explains his research on the yellow fever experiments and Camp Lazear.","Hench is seeking copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City.","Hench informs Hamer that he never received the material he requested from the National Archives.","Hamer is sending copies of the requested documents, but informs Hench that most of the documents he has requested are scattered through too many files for his staff to find and copy. He invites Hench to come and examine the documents himself.","Hamer acknowledges Hench's letter and promises he will give his attention to the matter.","Hench asks Reed's permission to show Laura Wood Roper copies of Walter Reed's letters.","Hench sends Ireland photographs from Washington and a copy of his speech at the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Ireland of Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.","Ireland thanks Hench for the photographs and copy of his speech. He feels Kissinger should be sent to a Veterans Bureau Hospital, not to Walter Reed Hospital. He refers Hench to a friend, in Washington, who has a suggestion about locating Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that Blossom Reed has recovered well from her illness.","Hench mentions the possible publication of his recent paper. He would like to know what to do about showing his copies of Walter Reed's letters to Laura Wood Roper. Hench, along with Kean and Ireland, are trying to memorialize the true site of Camp Lazear.","Hench describes his yellow fever research and his speech at the unveiling of the Cornwell painting, suggesting that Fishbein might be interested in publishing the speech, perhaps including a reproduction of the painting, in the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Hench inquires about a book concerning Military Hospital No. 1, in Havana.","Edmundson informs Hench that he enjoyed the Cornwell painting unveiling and that he hopes Kissinger will recover.","Hench inquires if it would be possible to have the Sternberg correspondence copied or microfilmed, if it is not very extensive.","Hench informs [Edmundson] of Kissinger's stroke.","Lambert writes that he has been recuperating at the Army Hospital in Hot Springs, Arkansas, and thanks Truby for his help.","Marsh is sending Hench Camp Columbia maps.","Hench requests permission to borrow and copy a book on the history of Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench discusses his ongoing research, the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.","Kellogg describes to Fishbein the possibilities of including a plate of Cornwell's painting in Hench's article for the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Fishbein discusses publication of Hench's article in \"Hygeia,\" and informs Kellogg that they wish to include a colored insert.","Kellogg informs Fishbein that they will supply inserts of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for Hench's \"Hygeia\" article.","Hench inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.","Hench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.","Hench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.","Lambert informs Truby that he feels better after his stay in Hot Springs, Arkansas. He has discovered the names of the immune nurses who served at Quemados, and asserts that Kelly's book errs in stating that yellow fever was best treated with the aid of trained female nurses. He maintains that Ames was most successful in treating yellow fever when he used male orderlies.","Hench thanks Diaz for identifying the men in the photograph and asks him to find out how much it would cost to have the book on Military Hospital No. 1 photostated in Cuba.","Galbreath comments on John Kissinger's medical condition and Ida Kissinger's personality.","Lida writes about enjoying her vacation.","Hench comments on the Kissingers. He appreciates the medical care Galbreath is providing them.","Hench inquires about obtaining photostats of publications on Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench requests a reply to his inquiry.","Hench returns research material borrowed from the Welch Medical Library, correcting misinformation regarding the Camp Lazear site. He inquires about the location of the tablet commemorating Lazear at Johns Hopkins University.","Brooke informs Hench that the records he has requested are warehoused, and that Brooke will examine them as soon as he is able.","Hench requests that Tisdel send him a copy of a Congressional report.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. He sends Hench a journal with an article on the hospital. See English translation.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. See Spanish original.","Albertini identifies men in the photograph which Hench sent him. He informs Hench that the book on Military Hospital No. 1 cannot be lent to him, but can be copied.","Hench wants to know when the documents he requested will be ready for his viewing.","Ireland compliments Truby on his manuscript about his experiences with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Wood sends Hench a newspaper article concerning William H. Dean and tells him about the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench thanks Wood for the newspaper article on Dean and inquires about the camera shop that might have a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Wheeler writes that she has received the yellow fever material sent by Hench and will look for the additional materials he requested. She informs him of the location of the Lazear memorial tablet at Johns Hopkins University.","Hench informs Albertini that he plans to have the entire book on Military Hospital No. 1 copied. He requests further copies be made for two U.S. libraries and for the Finlay Institute.","Sexton requests reprints of Hench's article, which appeared in the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Malaret informs Hench of the costs for copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Albertini informs Hench that Malaret will convey to Hench the cost of copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Blossom Reed informs Kellogg that she has been very ill. She discusses the photographs taken at the Cornwell painting unveiling and inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.","Moran apologizes to Kellogg for not writing and writes that he has not yet received copies of the Cornwell painting.","Hench sends Ireland a copy of his \"Hygeia\" yellow fever article and three photographs of Kean and Ireland, one of which he wants autographed and returned.","Ireland informs Hench that Truby's yellow fever article will be published in the Medical Department Bulletin.","Hench thanks Ireland for the photograph and the copy of General Order No. 6. He discusses Truby's manuscript and suggests possible publishers.","Ireland requests twelve reprints of Hench's article on yellow fever. He reports that Truby has almost finished writing his manuscript, and agrees with Hench that it could be better published by someone other than the Surgeon General's Office.","Lambert thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell painting. He gives his opinion of Ames, stating that he has not received the credit he deserved. He hopes that a copy of the painting was sent to his wife, Jessie Ames.","Hench sends Usher a reprint of his yellow fever article and requests references on yellow fever in New Orleans.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.","Hench has sent Sexton four copies of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.","Hench returns the rest of Kelly's and Peabody's research material to the Welch Medical Library. He questions Wheeler about incomplete and missing items from the collections.","Hench sends Hutchison a reprint of his article in \"Hygeia\" and an article about the Cornwell painting. He has requested that the Wyeth Company send Hutchison a large reproduction of the painting for display in Lazear Hall.","Hench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.","Hench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.","Hench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.","Hench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.","Hench writes that he enjoyed the Woods' visit.","Wood thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article. She also offers her opinion of Dean.","McEwan thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article and makes reference to Hench's mother.","Hutchison thanks Hench for the print of the Cornwell painting for Lazear Hall.","Hench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the last Cornwell painting. He hopes that the painting gives due credit to the Cuban contributions to the fight against yellow fever.","Hench inquires about used copies of government documents, and encloses a list of them for Cornwall.","Hench lists government documents related to the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench makes arrangements to have photostats made of the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the latest Cornwell painting and expresses his hope that the event will shed light on the contribution of Finlay in the fight against yellow fever.","Usher thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Hench that he will check for references to yellow fever in New Orleans.","Hench sends Malaret copies of letters concerning the photostats he has requested of the Military Hospital No. 1 history. He also sends reprints of his yellow fever article and hopes that Cubans regard it as the beginning of Hench's campaign to credit Finlay's work among American physicians.","Clemons thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article.","Sexton thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article.","Hench sends Cooke reprints of his yellow fever article and refers to a large copy of the Cornwell painting sent to Cooke by Kellogg. He discusses future research plans for his yellow fever investigation. Hench informs Cooke that Truby's autobiography will be published shortly.","Hench sends Carlos E. Finlay a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that Finlay regards it as the beginning of a campaign to publicize the work of Finlay's father, Carlos J. Finlay, in America. He discusses his continuing efforts to create a memorial to the yellow fever work at the site of Camp Lazear.","Davis thanks Hench for the reprint of his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench sends Mrs. Dimock a copy of his yellow fever article and mentions his visit with her brother.","Bliss thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and jokes that Hench should have been carrying or wearing a sun helmet in the article's illustration.","Hench sends Bullard reprints of his yellow fever article and inquires if he would like a copy of the Cornwell painting. He informs Bullard that Truby's autobiography should be ready soon.","Hench requests a copy of a photograph of Military Hospital No. 1. He forwards a reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Cardenas that he hopes to make Finlay's contributions better known to the American public.","Hutchison reports on his mother-in-law's ill health and requests an autographed reprint of his yellow fever article for Culley. Hutchison admires the Cornwell painting.","Ireland thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article and reports that Truby's manuscript should be ready to publish soon.","Hench sends Alvare a reprint of his yellow fever article and notes that it is the beginning of his attempts to honor Finlay's work as well as that of the yellow fever board.","Hench requests a photograph of a bas-relief memorializing the yellow fever board.","Hench introduces himself and sends Taylor a reprint of his yellow fever article.","Hench informs Postell that he has written to W. Branks Stewart requesting a photograph of the memorial bas-relief. He has also written to Agramonte's daughter, and thinks it would be wise for the Agramonte Memorial Library to see that she gets a photograph of the memorial.","Hench sends Lage a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans. He hopes the Cubans will learn more about Reed and his colleagues, as well.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends England a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions England's participation in the experiments.","Hench sends Dominguez a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.","Hench sends Angles a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes Angles will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.","Hench describes meeting some of Briggs' relatives at the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College, and describes the Cornwell portrait unveiling.","Postell thanks Hench for furthering the interests of the library with Agramonte's daughter, and promises to see about having a photograph made of the memorial bas-relief.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.","Hench requests reprints of anything Matas has published on yellow fever, and is especially anxious to have a copy of his tribute to Finlay.","Taylor enjoyed Hench's \"Conquest of Yellow Fever\" and sees nothing in it to correct. He claims that Finlay wrote about the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a means of yellow fever transmission in 1881 and gave the method and technique for experimentation. He details his own involvement as a yellow fever volunteer.","Ireland discusses Lazear's laboratory notebook, which is at the New York Academy of Medicine library. He is convinced that Hench will retrieve valuable information from it.","Hench makes a formal request to register the preparation of a book on the history of the conquest of yellow fever. He assures the Committee on Medical Education and Research at the Mayo Clinic that this work will not interfere with his research on rheumatic diseases nor his work on experimental jaundice.","Bullard thanks Hench for the copies of his yellow fever article from \"Hygeia.\"","Stewart encloses an illustration of the bas-relief of \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" from Louisiana State University School of Medicine.","Marshall encloses a list of references of descriptive material on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","A list of publications on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans was sent to Hench by Marshall.","Lowdermilk acknowledges Hench's book request and informs him which publications are available.","Taylor thanks Hench for his letter. He is surprised to hear that Hench is studying the conquest of yellow fever. Taylor informs Hench that he took an active part in the experiments in Cuba.","Hutchison thanks Kellogg for a framed picture. The picture will be given to the East Washington School where the children have depicted scenes of Lazear's life in their drama class.","Hoffmann informs Hench that he has been working on yellow fever for the last 25 years. He is the Director of the Yellow Fever Department at the Finlay Institute. Hoffmann would like to obtain several hundred copies of one of Hench's yellow fever publications to distribute among his friends.","Simpson thanks Hench for a reprint of his story on yellow fever.","Hirschman of Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books he can supply for him.","The Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books are available for sale.","Taylor thanks Hench for arranging for the Wyeth Company to send him reprints of the yellow fever paintings.","Wheeler cannot explain the loss of some letters from the Peabody material. She discusses the Kelly collection of photographs used in his publication Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","Alvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.","Alvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.","Alvare praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","This is a full translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","This is an abridged translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","The Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench that they have found the Annual Report of Major General Brooke.","Lowdermilk \u0026 Co. informs [Hench] that they are sending him three volumes of Cuban medical reports..","Flexner praises Peabody for his account of the events leading to the Congressional recognition of the participants of the yellow fever experiments. He offers some editorial comments and suggests a few corrections of the story.","Freyberg thanks Hench for a reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hirschman offers a series of reports from the Department of Sanitation of the Isthmian Canal Commission to Hench.","Usher sends Hench a list of references dealing with the human rather than the scientific side of the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","A list of references sent to Hench by Robert Usher notes articles that document the human side of New Orleans yellow fever epidemics.","Sacasa informs Hench that Mrs. Dodge is a sister of James Carroll's wife.","Hench poses confidential questions about Hoffmann. Hench is hesitant to honor Hoffman's request for a large number of reprints of one of Hench's papers.","Hench thanks Hoffmann for his interest in his article on yellow fever.","Hench requests a copy of a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1.\"","Garcia informs Hench how much it would cost to make a copy from a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"","Cervantes informs Hench that he will be sending him several copies of the last issue of \"Medicas.\" This issue contains a reproduction of the mural \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Finlay disagrees with some points in Hench's speech, given during the unveiling of Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Alvare writes to Hench concerning the location of a hospital in a photograph from the time of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench thanks Usher for providing him additional references concerning the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","Hench inquires whether the true site of Camp Lazear was ever surveyed. He wonders whether Ramos is still Minister of Defense and is still interested in the memorialization of Camp Lazear, since Hench heard that the entire Cuban cabinet resigned.","Wilson enjoyed reading Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and suggests having it published.","Hench introduces himself to Lambert. He requests to meet with him during a stop-over in Chicago in order to ask him a few questions about the yellow fever experiments in Havana.","Hench requests permission to examine the files that contain the letters and telegrams between the Surgeon General's office and Walter Reed, dated 1900 and 1901.","Hench requests permission to examine the photographs that the Signal Corps of the Army took at Columbia Barracks, the Post Hospital and Camp Lazear from 1899 to 1901.","Corbett compliments Hench on his speech during the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Hench thanks Garcia for a photograph of Hospital No. 1. He is looking forward to receiving a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"","Hench thanks Cervantes for the \"Medicas\" reprint.","Malaret thanks Hench for the reprint of his article: \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench requests that Sacasa contact James Carroll's son, George. Hench would like to correct the record of James Carroll. He believes Carroll did not get full credit for his work.","Hench sends a reprint on yellow fever to Dodge, a relative of Carroll's. He requests that Dodge help him to meet with Carroll's son, George.","Rodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the US Army Medical Library. See English translation.","Rodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.","Dominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University in honor of Matas. See English translation.","Dominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University, held in honor of Matas.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1\" will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.","Macia discusses the feasibility of preserving the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Macia that he is anxious to make the final arrangements to memorialize Camp Lazear. He hopes that Macia and his partners will join him in this endeavour.","Macia agrees with Hench that the original site of Camp Lazear is located on the Finca San Jose. He discusses the history of this area and explains physical changes on this property due to quarrying work.","This letter certifies that Hench has taken possession of Building No. 1, located on the Finca San Jose. The reverse of the document is notarized in English with the seal of the American Consulate in Havana, Cuba.","Hench wants to know what it would cost to buy the remains of the site of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses his plans to memorialize the site.","Hench requests a reply from Macia to his last letter.","Recio praises Hench for his historical research on the yellow fever story. He enthusiastically supports the memorialization of the Camp Lazear site and feels it will be greatly appreciated by future generations. He offers to enlist the support of high Cuban government officials.","Hench hopes that the sites affiliated with the conquest of yellow fever will be memorialized. Hench solicits Recio' help in obtaining a statement from the Cuban government as evidence that it accepted Hench's report on the actual site of Camp Lazear. He offers to write an abstract of the report for a Cuban medical journal, and hopes that the Cuban media will also be informed of the discovery.","Hench informs Recio that he found some interesting material about Camp Columbia at the U.S. Army Medical Museum.","Hench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.","Hench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.","Recio informs Hench that he was able to locate the requested booklet and will send it to him. He plans to have an accurate survey made of the old Camp Lazear site.","Hench requests permission to borrow \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.\" He hopes that an accurate survey of Camp Lazear can be made. Hench heard that the entire Cuban government resigned and is wondering whether Ramos is still Minister of National of Defense, and still able to help him.","Recio thanks Hench for some reprints on the transmission of yellow fever and a copy of Cornwell's painting. He believes that the discovery belongs to Finlay but that the glory should be shared with the American Commission who confirmed his findings.","Hench requests permission to examine Agramonte's papers during his next trip to Havana. He assures Rodriguez Leon that he wants to give due credit to her father's work. Hench is trying to identify the location depicted in the photograph that she loaned to him.","Rodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting. She believes that they are neither historically nor culturally accurate.","Hench informs Rodriguez Leon that he hopes to meet with her in Cuba next month. He describes a planned portrait of the conquerors of yellow fever by the Wyeth Company, and asks whether there are photographs of her father and one of his uniforms to be used in authenticating details for the painting.","Hench is pleased that Rodriguez Leon will assist the Wyeth Company with details for the planned conquerors of yellow fever painting.","Rodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting, writing that they do not accurately depict Cuban settings and personalities.","Hench describes the unveiling of the Cornwell painting and Kissinger's subsequent stroke. He discusses his ongoing research on the yellow fever history and inquires if she has found any data to refute criticisms of her father, Aristides Agramonte.","Hench writes that he has identified the men in the 1901 photograph.","Rodriguez Leon compliments Hench on his yellow fever history work, and wishes she had more time to devote to the research herself. She has been unable to find the information Hench seeks in her father's papers and fears that the rest of the papers will not be helpful either.","Hench informs Leon that he is visiting New Orleans and asks the location of her father's material.","Rodriguez Leon informs Hench that her father's materials are at the Agramonte Library at Louisiana State University Medical Center.","Hench is disappointed that the missing data did not turn up in her father's papers, and plans to visit the Agramonte Memorial Library, in New Orleans, to examine Agramonte's materials there.","Hench sends Rojas copies of his yellow fever article and of a letter he has sent to Adrian Macia concerning the purchase of the Camp Lazear site. He describes his plans for the proposed memorial, and informs her that the San Jose farm was evidently the site of Carlos J. Finlay's yellow fever experiments, in 1883.","Hench requests copies of a recentCourt of Missing Heirsprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, who is owed a U.S. government pension for his participation in yellow fever experiments.","Waters sends Hench information on the recentCourt of Missing Heirsprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, and inquires about another yellow fever volunteer.","Hench gives Waters information on Kissinger, a copy of his yellow fever article, and a list of names and addresses of other yellow fever volunteers. He requests the address of Forbes' mother and a script of the \"Court of Missing Heirs\" program concerning Forbes.","Waters gives Hench further information about Forbes and sends a script of theCourt of Missing Heirsbroadcast that included Forbes.","The script gives a biographical sketch of Forbes, and states that he is wanted by the U.S. Army Finance Department so that he can be given a lump sum of $17,750 and $125 monthly for his service in the yellow fever experiments.","This transcript focuses on the estate of Wallace Forbes and discusses the government pension due him and his heirs for his service as a volunteer in the Yellow Fever Commission experiments, in Cuba.","Malaret informs Hench that Ramos is away but will schedule an appointment with Hench when he returns.","Ramos informs Hench that he will meet with him.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Hench requests Ramos' help in raising funds for a memorial in Cuba.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Hench sends Ramos two reprints of his article on yellow fever which touches upon the work of Finlay.","Hench summarizes his research on the Yellow Fever Commission and sends Ramos his report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear.","Hench's report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear includes a synopsis of the yellow fever experiments, maps, photographs, quotations from Senate documents, and supporting letters from Kean, Cooke and Truby.","Hench remarks on the history of the experiments that led to the conquest of yellow fever.","Kellogg has read Hench's address on the unveiling of Cornwell's painting with pleasure. He will rearrange the schedule and have sections of the speech released to the press.","This draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.","This draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.","Hench thanks Law for courtesies shown him during the Cornwell portrait unveiling. He informs Law that Kissinger has had a stroke and is not expected to live.","Malloch sends Hench notes concerning the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments.","Notes describe the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments. [The notebook had somehow come into the possession of Reed's former laboratory assistant, John S. Neate.]","Lawrence and Blossom Reed certify that Hench's photostatic copies of notes on the yellow fever experiments are in the handwriting of their father, Walter Reed.","Brooke informs Hench that the historical records pertaining to Reed were moved from Fort Myer to the National Archives.","Taylor informs Hench that he is the only living American who volunteered, was bitten by an infected mosquito, and nearly died in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.","Cervantes comments on Hench's articles on the yellow fever experiments.","Malloch writes that he will make negative photostats of the yellow fever manuscript for Hench.","Malloch will send Hench photostats of the yellow fever manuscript.","Hench appreciates Wilson's remarks on his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He discusses fund-raising efforts for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench writes to Kellogg about acquiring a framed copy of the Cornwell painting for George Carroll.","LeMan informs Hench that he is welcome to inspect the files of the War Department Signal Officer.","Hench requests that Kellogg send him a framed print of Cornwell's painting for George Carroll.","Hench arranges for Kellogg to meet Alvarez.","Barnett sends Hench some reprints, noting that Reed inspired Barnett's own work in the field of malaria research.","Hench arranges to meet with Malloch at the library to view the notebook.","Hench requests photos of Las Animas Hospital, Columbia Barracks, and other yellow fever experiment sites.","Hench would like to meet with Alice Forbes, Wallace Forbes' mother.","Hench discusses plans for a memorial at Camp Lazear.","Peabody fears that the war will interfere with Hench's efforts to create a Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench asks if [Roldan] has a copy of an speech given by Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench discusses available yellow fever records.","Hench discusses Carlos J. Finlay's contributions to the study of yellow fever.","Hench is anxious to see the correspondence between the yellow fever board and the surgeon general's office, held by the National Archives.","Hutchison informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans and activities.","Hench discusses the 1900-1901 Signal Corps photographs.","Hench would like to acquire a copy of a photograph.","Hench thanks Alvare for his information on the false Camp Lazear site. Hench will continue to work for a Camp Lazear memorial honoring Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench requests an article reference and a photograph related to the Agramonte Memorial Library, at Louisiana State University.","Wilson informs Hench that \"Reader's Digest\" might be interested in abstracting Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Kellogg informs Hench that he will meet with Rankin tomorrow.","Hench thanks Holman, a former professor of his, for the compliments on his article.","The writer sends Hench's article on yellow fever for consideration by \"Reader's Digest.\"","Hench discusses the speech he gave for the Cornwell painting unveiling.","Jones inquires if Hench will contribute an article on the Cuban version of yellow fever history for the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Hench sends Smith reprints of his yellow fever article and a print of the Cornwell painting.","Hench congratulates the Danzigers on their marriage.","Hench requests permission to borrow a movie projector from Crain.","Rose, the niece of Wallace Forbes, informs Hench that she has pictures of Forbes.","[Sacasa] informs Hench that Dodge will make overtures to his cousin, George Carroll. [Sacasa] discusses the personality of George Carroll.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell portrait for George Carroll. He invites Kellogg to see the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic library.","Law informs Hench that the Wyeth Company was glad to have been associated with the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic Library.","Cooksley requests a reprint of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Johnson thanks Hench for the copy of his article.","White informs Hench that he knew Reed and Carroll well and was the anesthetist for Reed's last operation. He believes Carroll's mosquito bite was accidental, not experimental. White encloses a manuscript characterizing the two men and describing Reed's operation.","[White] describes Reed and Carroll, both of whom he knew personally, and describes Reed's appendix operation. [White] administered the anesthetic for the operation.","Dodge, George Carroll's cousin, will ask Carroll to see Hench. He discusses George Carroll's personality.","Taylor will search his collection for Cuban photographs for Hench.","Ponce discusses his efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear. He will be meeting with the Cuban President on this matter.","Fallon requests three copies of Hench's yellow fever article.","Kellogg discusses the Mayo Clinic yellow fever exhibit photographs that Hench sent.","Kellogg discusses a planned series of medical portraits.","Taylor writes that he has been delayed in sending photographs to Hench.","Hoffmann requests copies of the portrait, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and notes his own work on yellow fever endemic infection.","Hoffmann thanks Hench for the reprints of his article and asks the origin of the word \"fomites.\"","Recio informs Hench that the survey of the Camp Lazear site has been delayed, but that the Cuban Minister of Defense still supports the memorial.","[Randin] sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.","Randin sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.","This form records photographs ordered by Hench.","Smith thanks Hench for the reprint and comments on Kean.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of the plates for the Cuban version of the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg sends Hoffmann reprints of the painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Finlay disputes Hench's comments about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Howard informs Colcord that Hench may see her father's correspondence.","Roldan informs Hench that he cannot find the Finlay speech, from 1900, but will continue to look for it. He refers Hench to a reprint of an 1881 Finlay speech.","Kellogg sends Hench a South American magazine with a yellow fever article emphasizing Finlay's work.","Taylor inquires if Hench has received the photographs he sent.","Hench's secretary informs Taylor that he has received the photographs Taylor sent.","Coles has mailed Hench photographs. He encloses annotated references to publications on yellow fever.","Coles' annotated references to publications on yellow fever were sent to Hench.","Hench thanks the Whites for hosting his family in Washington.","White sends Hench more information on Reed and informs him that he has found a yellow fever article, from 1911, to which Reed, Kean, and McCaw contributed.","Philip Hench thanks George and Nadine Hench for their hospitality in Washington.","Hench sends Crain photographs and thanks him for helping with a film for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench thanks Ireland for helping him gain access to Archives records, and for Ireland's hospitality towards him in Washington.","Borden sends Hench information on Reed's appendix operation, performed by Borden's father.","Hench informs Coles that he has received the photographs and inquires about the source of the Camp Lazear painting.","Hench provides details about progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and reports that he attended Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party. He also met with some of Lazear's relatives.","Hench thanks Barnett for the articles on malaria control.","Hench instructs Crane to write to Kellogg for a copy of the Cornwell painting.","The National Archives sends Hench Cuban photographs and instructions for ordering copies.","Hench sends Fallon reprints of his article.","Hench inquires about Hoffman and Ponce.","Hench requests a copy of Johnson's yellow fever article when it is published.","Coles informs Hench that he cannot find information about the Camp Lazear painting.","Hench informs White that he has asked Borden about letters between his father and Reed. He was glad to receive White's comments on Reed's operation.","Ireland enjoyed Hench's Washington party at the Willard and tells Hench about a visit to Kean.","Hamer informs Hench that he cannot locate the maps Hench requested.","Hench sends Hamer a list of materials to be microfilmed and a check for the expense.","Wood provides Wormley's address and informs Hench that Howard is still alive.","Holman requests a copy of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Pemberton thanks Hench for giving a speech to her club.","Roldan discusses Cuban sentiments towards Finlay.","Ponce describes his attempts to publicize and gain Cuban government support for the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.","Perez informs Hench that he cannot send the requested article.","The Kellogg children thank Hench for his kindness and the box of taffy.","Hench appreciates the letters and photographs Taylor sent and will send him a list of questions. He met Emilie Lawrence Reed, Lambert, and Forbes' mother.","Hench thanks Rose for allowing him to visit with her and her grandmother.","Hench reports that he enjoyed Emilie Reed's birthday party. He visited Lazear's boyhood home, where he saw old photographs, books, and letters.","Hench thanks Carlos E. Finlay for information concerning his father's work. He intends to study more about Carlos J. Finlay before publishing his monograph.","Hench thanks Coles for the article on Operti, who did the painting of Camp Lazear, and asks if he knows the location of the painting.","Hench thanks Wilson for suggesting that Hench's article be abstracted in Reader's Digest.","Hench requests a copy of Finlay's speech.","Hench sends Dampf a reprint and wants to know if any of Dampf's colleagues would be interested in helping preserve Camp Lazear.","Taylor comments on Sternberg's yellow fever work.","Hench thanks Hamer for locating maps of Camp Lazear and Camp Columbia.","Hench is reluctant to share his Camp Lazear photo with Logan for her planned booklet since it is important to his own forthcoming book.","Albertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.","Albertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.","June Rose, Wallace Forbes' niece, thanks Hench for the candy and wishes him success with his book.","Logan describes her research on the Yellow Fever Commission and offers to exchange photos with Hench.","Peabody discusses the Camp Lazear memorial project. He wishes to know if Hench has been contacted by Wood.","Hoffmann informs Kellogg that he has not yet received the reprints.","Coles informs Hench that he can find no information on the painting of Camp Lazear.","Hench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.","Hench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.","Hench thanks Howard for allowing him to visit and inquires about the location of the Howard-Reed letters, which Hench has been unable to find.","Hench thanks Lucy Howard for permitting him to visit her and her father.","Hench discusses a possible abstract of his yellow fever paper that Jones might publish.","Hench thanks the Kellogg children for their letter, which delighted him.","Hench sends Kellogg an item from the Old Hickory Bookshop and tells him that he liked the note from the Kellogg children.","Hench sends Logan a copy of the Camp Lazear building photo.","Hench informs Rose that it will take some time to copy her photographs, but he assures her that he will take care of them.","Taylor asserts that he was an American citizen at the time of the yellow fever experiments, but has been misidentified in records as an Englishman.","Hench discusses Sternberg's contributions to the yellow fever experiments and agrees with Taylor that he should be recognized.","Michie requests information on a member of his family, Major Michie.","Hench requests information on Cuban medical bulletins that were missing when Hench visited the Library of Congress.","Hench informs Randin that he has been sent the wrong photographs and again describes the one he is seeking.","Postell requests reprints of [Hench's] article.","Stewart sends Hench photos of the bas-relief panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Jones informs Hench that his journal would not be interested in publishing Hench's article on the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg writes that he has received information casting doubt on Hoffmann's professional credentials.","Taylor refers Hench to a paper by Sternberg.","Kellogg congratulates Hench on his discovery of the Lazear letters and feels the war will revive interest in yellow fever.","Hamer sends Hench copies of documents requested from the National Archives.","Logan thanks [Hench] for the photograph and agrees to send him more photographs.","LeMan informs Hench that he has mailed the correct photograph and reiterates that the War Department has no photographs of Camp Lazear.","Heard discusses Hench's research on the yellow fever experiments.","Hench inquires about the anticipated Cuban unveiling of the Cornwell paintings, which he would like to attend if possible. He informs Kellogg that Hoffmann is a member of the Finlay Institute.","Hench informs Taylor that he was aware Taylor is American, not English.","Hench thanks Stewart for the photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Hench thanks Postell for helping him obtain photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Hench thanks Albertini for the information on Hoffman and Ponce.","Hench describes to Michie the role played by Major R.E. Lee Michie in the yellow fever experiments, and suggests that he contact Kean and the War Department for more information.","Hench is glad that Jones was open with him and so will let the matter drop.","Dampf inquires about obtaining a copy of Cornwell's painting to show to his students. He comments on Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.","Hoffmann requests copies of the Cornwell painting to distribute to tropical disease specialists. He describes his years of yellow fever research and comments on the dangers of epidemic that still exist.","Taylor discusses the Rockefeller Foundation's strategy of immunization against disease.","Kellogg discusses plans for an unveiling of the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.","Hench invites Kellogg to visit him.","Hench informs Peabody that he has been helping Wood with her manuscript. He has received no news from Cuba on the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.","Michie thanks Hench for the information on his relative, R.E. Lee Michie, whose daughter is sending Michie further information.","Hench thanks Reeve for the photostats.","Postell thanks Hench for the reprints.","Kellogg discusses a drug his company is investigating.","Michie refers to an error he made regarding information about his relative, R.E. Lee Michie. Kean pointed out the error.","Hench returns the journals he borrowed and will return the remaining one soon.","Randin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See Spanish original.","Randin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See English translation.","Hench questions Logan about the photographs she sent him.","Hench thanks Ascanio for the aerial photograph of the Military City Hospital, in Cuba.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the information on the Cornwell painting unveiling in Cuba, which Hench hopes to attend.","Kellogg sends Hench a letter from Hoffmann. He comments on the reliability of Hoffmann.","Logan informs Hench that he may keep the photographs she sent to him, but disputes Hench's statement concerning the number of experimental cases of yellow fever.","Hench thanks Thomases for his help and encloses a request for further information.","Hench thanks Hamer and the National Archives staff for their help and inquires about two missing volumes of records. He also requests records on Godfrey.","Michie thanks Hench for his note and for Kean's letter regarding R.E. Lee Michie.","Hench discusses studies of calcium and arthritis in relation to a possible venture by Kellogg's company. He comments on Hoffmann's professional status.","Hench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.","Hench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.","Hench asks for the address of Lampson, author of \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings.\"","Hench informs Hutchison of his travel plans.","Hench informs Mrs. Howard that he has been contacted by Moran concerning three Sidney Howard letters.","Charles Scribner's Sons informs Hench that the company does not give out authors' addresses, but will forward letters to them.","Kellogg discusses the problem in choosing a representative of nursing and of pharmacy for the Wyeth Company portrait series.","Crain writes that he has received the enlargements sent by Hench and the framed Cornwell painting reproduction from Kellogg. He describes a meeting with Emilie Lawrence and Blossom Reed.","Reeve sends Hench the copies he requested.","Hutchison discusses Hench's visit.","Hamer lists records of Reed and Godfrey in the National Archives.","Hench thanks Randin for the aerial photographs of the Military Hospital, showing where Lazear died.","Hench sends Mrs. Howard copies of three letters from Sidney Howard to Moran.","Hench is delighted that Coles has found the painting of Camp Lazear.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of a Cornwell painting of McDowell, and tells him of a forthcoming Wyeth booklet that will present and describe all four Cornwell paintings, including \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench asks Peabody if the painting of Camp Lazear in the American Museum of Natural History was made at Peabody's instigation. On the same page, Peabody replies that he never knew the painting existed.","Hench requests photostats of the records on Reed and Godfrey.","Rankin suggests corrections to the Cornwell painting of McDowell in surgery and states that he may not be able to attend the unveiling and make a speech.","Hench writes that he will soon be visiting Truby and Mabel Lazear.","Kellogg is afraid that Rankin will excuse himself from the unveiling of the McDowell painting, and so requests that Hench write to him emphasizing the importance of the event.","Kellogg assures Rankin that Cornwell will make the suggested corrections to the McDowell painting. He is pleased that Rankin may be able to speak at the unveiling of the painting.","Hench thanks Pyle for sending him still photographs from the film \"Yellow Jack.\"","Kellogg thanks Hench for his letter to Rankin concerning a medical portrait unveiling sponsored by Kellogg's company.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of an insert prepared by the Wyeth Company that is to appear in \"Modern Medicine.\"","Law discusses the upcoming unveiling ceremony of Cornwell's new painting, entitled \"The Dawn of Abdominal Surgery.\" Hench and his wife are expected to sit at the head table.","Ahrendts informs [Hench] that Pinto claims to have been the first person inoculated by Lazear.","Kellogg thanks Hench for his corrections of the text on \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to be included in the booklet of Cornwell paintings.","Hench requests that Kellogg invite Truby to an upcoming event concerning the Cornwell paintings. He invites Kellogg to a banquet at which Hench will give a speech on the conquest of yellow fever.","Heilbron informs Wilson that she is publishing an article concerning Reed's period of military medical service in Minnesota, and requests permission to quote from Wilson's article on Reed.","Hart describes a recent trip to the Cuban Army Medical Department at Columbia Barracks, and sends Hench a photograph from the trip.","Wilson gives Heilbron permission to quote from his article on Reed and refers her to Hench for additional information on Reed.","Heilbron informs Hench that she is contacting Laura Wood for permission to examine Wood's manuscript on Reed.","Hart refers Hench to men associated with the yellow fever experiments and to publications about the experiments.","Kellogg suggests that Hench give a lecture on yellow fever lecture in Philadelphia. He introduces his brother, a surgeon, and comments on the successful Cornwell painting unveiling at which Col. Rankin spoke.","Hench informs Kellogg he will not be able to lecture in Philadelphia, as he expects to go on active military duty soon. He discusses the latest Cornwell painting unveiling ceremony. Hench also comments on Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Hench thanks Hart for the information on the yellow fever experiments, however, none of the information was new to him.","Hench tells Wood that he will send Heilbron part of Wood's manuscript. He also discusses his upcoming military duty.","Hench thanks the Haines for donating fifty cents to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.","Hench sends Hall a reprint of his yellow fever article and thanks them for their contribution to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.","Hench returns photographs to Mrs. Forbes, mother of Wallace Forbes, whom he recently visited. He discusses his upcoming military service.","Hench returns films and photographs to Taylor. Hench comments on his upcoming military service.","Hench sends Heilbron two chapters of Wood's manuscript.","Kellogg asks if Hench has noted the use of the \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting in Morrow's new book. He discusses Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Heilbron thanks Hench for the section of Wood's manuscript. She thinks that Wood did not cover the subject of Reed's service in Minnesota fully, and still intends to publish an article on that topic.","Suarez requests that Hench return Dominguez' biography of Finlay to his widow.","Hench informs Suarez that he will return the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay to the publisher who loaned it to Hench. Hench explains his interest in yellow fever.","Hench discusses his military duty, noting that will be assigned to Fort Custer, then Fort Carson. He has found the original fever charts of the yellow fever cases in the possession of Mrs. Ames and is now studying them.","Hench returns Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay to Gill and is glad efforts will be made to publish it in English.","Hench writes to Dominguez that he is sorry to hear of her husband's death, and hopes that Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay will be published in English.","Hall thanks Hench for the reprint of his article and praises Hench's speech on the yellow fever experiments, delivered at the American Rheumatism Association meeting.","Taylor writes that he will not be able to meet with Hench. However, he feels that his knowledge of the yellow fever experiments would have been of interest to Hench and so offers his services in the future.","Hench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Taylor informs Hench that he has additional documents concerning the yellow fever experiments, and that his other information comes from memories of having worked with many of the central figures.","Hench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Suarez thanks Hench for the return of the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and for the reprint of Hench's yellow fever article. He has sent Hench's article to Dominguez' widow.","Hench sends Carlos E. Finlay items related Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs him that efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear continue.","Hench sends Rodriguez Leon items related to Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs her that he is entering the army medical corps this week. He hopes she will continue to write to him.","Hench requests that England contact him as he would like to pose some questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Ireland thanks Hench for the book on the Mayos and explains how much he has enjoyed his association with Hench.","Kellogg discusses his new magazine, \"Army Doctor,\" for which he hopes to hire Siler as an advisor. He visited the Keans and will send Hench photographs of the visit.","Kellogg discusses his meeting with Siler. He informs Hench that Lawrence Reed was honored to personally present Hench's application for an army commission.","Kellogg provides Hench's address, at Camp Carson, and writes that he hopes Truby's manuscript will be released soon.","Hench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.","Hench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.","Hart describes his trip to Cuba and Mexico and his meeting with Moran.","Rodriguez Leon thanks Hench for the reprints he sent and promises to write soon. She hopes that she can answer some of Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments.","Hench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.","Hench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.","Hench encloses a check to purchase additional land from the site of Camp Lazear. He is surprised to hear that nothing has been done to Building No. 1, since he had sent some money to Moran for repairs months ago. Hench makes note of his correspondence with Ponce and his influence with the Cuban government.","Macia returns a check for the purchase of a small lot of land at the former site of Camp Lazear. He is concerned that this lot might interfere with his quarry or with the entrance to the land in the back of it. He is willing to reconsider until definite plans have been made for the memorialization of the site. Macia informs Hench that some small repairs have been done at Building No. 1.","Hench implores Macia to preserve Building No. 1 until he has raised enough money to commemorate of the site. Hench assures him that a mutually satisfactory solution can be found for the sale of the land.","Hench is excited that Johnson might be able to interest the U.S. State Department in his plan to memorialize Camp Lazear. He feels that this would be an excellent and real opportunity to foster Pan-American solidarity. Hench estimates it would cost about $25,000 to do all he has planned.","Borden describes Reed's fatal attack of appendicitis and the treatment regimen followed before his death.","Mayer invites Hench to serve on the Medical Advisory Board. He wants to support the memorial in Cuba.","Mayer reports that there is a possibility Hench will be asked to join the Board of the Finlay Institute.","Hench writes that he is unable to come to New York since he is very busy at Camp Carson, Colorado. Hench's wife is pregnant with their fourth child.","Hench informs Mayer that his wife just gave birth to their baby and so he will spend some time at home.","Hench assures Mayer that he is only interested in the commemoration of the Camp Lazear site and that he is not trying to secure a position on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. However, if his membership would advance his cause, then he would pursue this endeavour.","Mayer assures Hench that he wants him on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. He inquires if Hench would be interested in accompanying a group of military doctors on a training mission to Cuba.","Hench thanks Wright for the newspaper clipping about England and he discusses England's association with the yellow experiments. Hench had planned to pose some personal questions to Wright, but the war has interfered with his yellow fever research.","Hench showed the booklet, which Logan had sent, to Moran. Hench requests additional copies so he can distribute them among the yellow fever personnel.","[Moran] discusses his stay in the U.S., commenting on the changes that the war has had on American society. He thanks her for her hospitality she showed to his wife while he was at Walter Reed hospital.","Heilbron sends Hench an article about Walter Reed, published by the Minnesota Historical Society.","Heilbron comments on Hench's article, entitled \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" She informs him that he will receive a number of copies of her article on Reed.","fragment","Law informs Hench that Cornwell's latest painting will be unveiled soon and that he will receive an invitation to attend the ceremony.","Schnurr informs [Hench] that Moran is unable to identify the persons in the photograph.","Hench describes his encounter with Ramos. Ramos plans to commission a painting by Cornwell along the lines of the preliminary sketches for the Yellow Fever painting. However, this version would give Finlay the dominant position.","Hench discusses the mural on which she is currently working. He hopes to receive a photograph or newspaper clipping when it is unveiled.","Law informs Hench about his meeting with Ramos and describes his ideas for exploiting the yellow fever painting in Cuba. Law requests that Hench contact Ramos to find out about the progress on this project.","Hench requests help in identifying a newspaper clipping from 1905.","Hench requests that Romero send him a reference to the article about Maass.","Hench writes that he is interested in attending a meeting in Cuba. However, he is unsure if the Cuban plans will come to fruition.","Hench inquires about the preparations for the meeting in Cuba. He would like to attend and offers to loan his slides on yellow fever to Ramos.","Hench writes that he enjoyed reading Hart's article on Building No. 1. He clarifies some misconceptions in this article. Hench mentions Moran and notes that he more or less serves as Hench's personal representative in Cuba. Hench discusses his efforts to raise money for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hart informs Hench that he has become Vice President and General Manager of Winthrop Products. The article on Building No. 1 was written by the medical director of their Cuban organization, not by Hart. However, Hart does plans on writing an article about Camp Lazear.","Ibanez sends copies of \"Horizontes Medicos,\" containing the article on Building No. 1 of Camp Lazear, to Hench.","This article, originally published in \"Horizontes Medicos,\" describes the history of Camp Lazear and the confirmation of Finlay's mosquito theory. The translation was made by Moran.","Hench is delighted that Hart is interested in the yellow fever story and the discovery of Camp Lazear. He discusses his meeting with Ramos and the Cuban government's support to commemorate the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Rojas that his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear and the preservation of Building No. 1 are proceeding. He hopes that she will preserve her husband's day book because it constitutes the basic proof for the identification of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1.","Hench is worried about the condition of Building No. 1. He does not want it to suffer the fate of its companion building which crashed in a hurricane. Hench is thinking about erecting an outer protective shell, and is wondering how much it would cost.","Hench offers to lend Ramos some of his slides which deal with the yellow fever experiments. He also offers financial help to protect Building No. 1 and requests Ramos' assistance in organizing this effort.","Hench discusses his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear. He makes clear that he is not interested in arguing who deserves the greatest honor. He expresses hope that this venture will lead to a closer ties between Cuba and the United States.","Hoyt provides information on how to protect Building No. 1 from the effects of weathering and the attack of termites.","Hench accepts the appointment to become the Director of the Division of Medical Relations and Pan-American Sanitation of the Finlay Institute.","Hench, believing that Ramos sponsored his appointment to the Finlay Institute, thanks him for his support.","Hench writes that, due to a translation error, he was under the assumption that he had been appointed to a directorial position at the Finlay Institute. He is very embarrassed about the total affair.","Hench attempts to explain how he came to misunderstand Espinosa's letter. Espinosa's letter, in Spanish, was not translated correctly. Hench assures him that he will cooperate with him and his work in the Finlay Institute.","Espinosa writes to Hench that he (Espinosa) has been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa hopes that cooperation will continue between scientists in the United States and in Cuba.","Espinosa apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.","This is a rough translation of [Espinosa's] letter, in which he apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. [Espinosa] expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.","Hench is distressed to hear about Reed's financial problems. He offers monetary assistance.","Espinosa is sorry that his letter to Hench was mistranslated and caused confusion. He is pleased that Hench will return to Cuba.","Rojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.","Rojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.","Hench is relieved to hear that Building No. 1 was not destroyed during the latest hurricane. He assures Rojas that he will continue his campaign to raise funds for its preservation. He describes his visit with Mabel Lazear.","The minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.","These minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.","Siler informs Hench that he was elected to the board of the Walter Reed Memorial Association at its annual meeting.","This program advertises the \"Theatre Guild On the Air\" production of \"Yellow Jack\" sponsored by United States Steel.","Siler discusses the pension that the Walter Reed Memorial Association provides for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench informs Schuman that he is unsure when his work on Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments will be finished. He states that his primary jobs are his practice of medicine, the publication of the \"Rheumatism Review,\" and his clinical research.","Schuman hopes Hench remembers him when the proposed book on Walter Reed nears completion. He regrets that he cannot supply Hench with a volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" but will try to locate a copy.","Lazear writes that she is preparing a booklet on the yellow fever experiments. She was given a copy of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and saw a photograph of Building No. 1 in it. She requests permission to use the photograph in her booklet.","Hench thanks Schuman for sending the \"North Carolina Medical Journal\" article on yellow fever.","Schuman reports that he is still trying to find the volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" that Hench requested. He has heard that Foster Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document, but is certain it is not for sale.","Moorman requests that Hench examine a document about Walter Reed and comment on its accuracy.","Hench writes to Kennedy that he has heard Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document. He explains his own interest in Reed and inquires if it would be possible for him to visit Kennedy to examine the document.","Hench has read Moorman's paper on the yellow fever experiments and agrees that they did not have Congressional support. However, Hench questions Moorman whether it is fair to imply that Congress interfered with the scientists' work when they were never asked to do one thing or another.","Moorman thanks Hench for his comments regarding his manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He intends to make it clear that the doctors did not want to become entangled with red tape and delay.","McDermott reaffirms his interest in Hench's planned book on yellow fever.","Kennedy would like to see Hench and will show him the original contract between Walter Reed and Nicanor Fernandez. He believes that America has not given Finlay proper credit.","Hench agrees that Finlay has not received the credit due him in America, but argues that the Yellow Fever Commission has not received the credit due them in Cuba.","Robinson, an employee of The Cambridge Book House, acknowledges receipt of payment for photographs purchased by Philip Showalter Hench.","Reed informs Hench that her brother has approved the sale of all the letters in which Hench has expressed interest, and that her mother has been ill and in bed since January.","Hench pays Reed one thousand dollars for her father's letters related to his work.","The Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.","Peraza sends Keys copies of a book by Finlay. He encloses a list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices.","A list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices, is sent for Hench.","Keys provides prices for books that Hench may want to purchase.","Kenealy forwards Moran's address to Hewitt. Kenealy met Moran in 1908 and recalls that he was proud of his role in the yellow fever experiments.","Kenealy informs Hench about several people who had some connection with yellow fever or the Canal Zone in the early 1900s. He writes that his parents lived across the street from the Ancon Hospital fever wards. His father was in charge of the hospital mess and commissaries, beginning in 1904.","Hench apologizes for not visiting Kennedy when he was in New York, but he was too busy with his medical meetings. However, he did meet with Houston Lazear, who provided additional information about his father, Jesse Lazear.","Hench is interested in Kenealy's Latin American experiences related to yellow fever, but lets him know that his main interest is in Reed and the Cuban phase.","Kennedy invites Hench to come see him in New York.","Hench informs Benjamin that he is keeping two Madam Curie letters which he purchased from Benjamin seven years earlier. He is returning the rest of the letters and she can do with them as she wishes.","Benjamin responds to Hench's letter from August 13, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.","Siler writes that he is looking forward to seeing Hench at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench responds to Benjamin's letter from August 17, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.","Hench informs Siler of the dates he is available to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Siler writes that he is delighted Hench will plan to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","The Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.","This document details the proceedings of the Walter Reed Memorial Association conference.","Hench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench questions Walter Reed's children about their father.","Hench asks the Reeds to identify two of their previous homes on photographs he has sent them and asks if they have located any additional letters for him to see.","Hench describes his yellow fever research and inquires if the National Institute of Health possesses any letters related to the Reed experiments. He also discusses his attempts to memorialize Camp Lazear and solicits advice on gaining support for the project.","Leake feels that Hench's book offers an opportunity to clarify conflicting claims concerning the yellow fever experiments. Leake is especially interested in Carter's role. He has written to Carter's son and will let Hench know when he receives a reply.","Hench requests the address of Leopoldine Guinther, who has recently published an article on Clara Maass.","Hench sends Siler photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions related to his research on the yellow fever experiments. He offers his opinion of George Carroll.","Hench sends the Reeds photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions concerning Walter Reed's residences in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania and in Washington, D.C.","Hench sends Stitt photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting. He thanks Stitt for information on Carter and requests the address of Carter's daughter.","Grosvenor thanks Hench for the snapshots of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. Grosvenor treasures his honorary degree from Lafayette College.","This is a pencil sketch that shows the plan of a proposed Cuban-American Medical Memorial, in Havana, with Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as the centerpiece.","This map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.","This map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.","Stitt informs Hench that Carter's sister, Mary Carter, thinks she sent the papers collected by Stitt's late wife, Laura Armistead Carter Stitt, to Carter's son in Birmingham, Alabama. He gives Hench the address of Carter's son and offers to help Hench gain access to George Carroll.","Hench writes that he searching for the initial connection between Reed and Carter. He requests permission to borrow the Reed letters in Leake's possession.","Hench inquires of Mrs. Repetti if her husband was related to Dr. James Repetti, a medical officer stationed at Columbia Barracks during the time of the yellow fever experiments.","Schnurr sends Hench a bill for secretarial services connected with transcriptions of a Reed interview.","This Cuban newspaper article describes the visit of Cuban officials and Moran to the Camp Lazear site. Building No. 1 has been named a national monument.","Nogueira informs Hench that Building No. 1 has been declared a Cuban national monument. He has received Hench's ideas on preserving the building and will keep him informed of Cuban preservation plans.","Andreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.","Andreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.","Leavitt sends Hench a sanitary report, by Reed, from Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","Hench thanks Leavitt for the Reed sanitary report from Fort Robinson, Nebraska and comments on the report.","time","Owen details the arrangements for Hench's speech at the University of Virginia Alpha Omega Alpha society.","Nixon advises Hench against procrastination in regards to his yellow fever work.","Wyllie requests permission to borrow Reed materials from Hench for an exhibit at the University of Virginia.","Wyllie requests photographs of Hench, and a dossier on him, to publicize Hench's upcoming speech at the University of Virginia.","Hench assures Nixon that he is still working on the yellow fever story, but that his rheumatology research brings many responsibilities.","Wranek requests an advance copy of Hench's speech on Walter Reed to use for publicity purposes. He is interested in the Reed materials that Hench will be bringing to the University of Virginia in connection with the speech.","Hench suggests a title for his upcoming lecture on Reed at the University of Virginia, and notes the key roles played by three University of Virginia alumni in the experiments.","Hench informs Wyllie that he will not have time to carefully choose and prepare Reed materials for an exhibit in connection with Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the upcoming Walter Reed Memorial Association annual meeting.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","This is a draft of the speech on Reed given by Hench at the University of Virginia. The text includes [Hench's?] autograph notes and corrections.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed of his travels and activities, and requests that Lawrence Reed help him to identify the Army hospital room where Walter Reed died.","Hench's drawing depicts a floor plan, probably the second floor of Building 56B of the Army War College, where Reed died.","Wyllie agrees that Hench should bring the Reed materials for exhibit on his person rather than shipping them.","Hench writes that he will send Wranek a copy of his speech on Reed at the University of Virginia. He discusses the content of the speech and notes that he emphasizes Lazear's contribution as well as Reed's.","Hench requests information on what Reed materials he should bring for an exhibit at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library.","Hench informs Siler that he has accepted the invitation to speak on Walter Reed Memorial Day at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. Hench discusses funding issues surrounding the memorialization of Camp Lazear.","Bradshaw provides details concerning Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.","Wranek hopes that Hench will send him an advance copy of his University of Virginia lecture on Reed. He feels that it will be newsworthy to a Latin American audience.","Ennis informs Hench that a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba has been reserved for him.","Wyllie requests that Hench bring the \"New Year's Letter\" and the fever charts, and some other Reed items of Hench's choosing, for the Reed exhibit at the University of Virginia.","Siler provides Hench with the date of Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting, which has been changed so that Hench may attend.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he is willing to take Hench to see the room where his father, Walter Reed, died.","Redd sends Hench a transcription of a 1901 letter from Reed to Carter in which Reed states that Carter's work in Mississippi greatly impressed upon him the importance of an intermediate host for yellow fever. Redd refers Hench to an article on Carter, by Griffitts, in \"The Southern Medical Journal.\"","University of Virginia librarians acknowledge the receipt of Reed, Kean, Lazear, and Moran items from Hench to be used for exhibition. They list the individual photographs, documents, and artifacts with detailed descriptions.","Siler informs Hench of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting date and site. Sawyer would like to contact Hench.","Royster is sorry that he had to miss Hench's lecture, and sends Hench a reprint which may be of interest.[not enclosed]","These notes are Hench's outline for his book on the yellow fever story. He never completed the manuscript.","Owen thanks Hench for speaking before the Alpha Omega Alpha society at the University of Virginia. He found Hench's lecture enjoyable and inspiring.","Hench writes to Redd about Carter's influence on Lazear and Reed in relation to the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission. He seeks Carter correspondence to document this influence, and believes Lazear was more supportive of the mosquito theory than Reed, who intended to fully test the bacterial theory first.","Hench informs Royster that his collection includes all of the remaining letters of Reed to his wife, including the famous \"New Year's\" letter.","Hench requests clippings pertaining to his speech, at the University of Virginia, to send to the Reeds and to others who have given him Reed material.","Hench requests copies of the photograph of Hench, Jordan, and Darden that was taken at Hench's recent speech at the University of Virginia. He suggests to Owen that the Alpha Omega Alpha society consider making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members.","Hench informs his brother that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with his recent speech at the University of Virginia, which they read about in the newspapers.","Hench discusses the possibility of making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members of Alpha Omega Alpha. He informs Blackford that Landon Reed, a cousin of Blackford, would enjoy a visit from him.","Hench informs Clemons that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with Hench's recent lecture at the University of Virginia, and were delighted that Hench had loaned some Reed material to Alderman Library.","Hench informs Owen that Moran will be attending the Walter Reed Memorial Day of the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C.","Redd informs Hench that he can add very little information regarding Carter's ties to Reed and Lazear. He provides the address of Carter's son, and notes that Edward Stitt, husband of Carter's deceased daughter Laura, probably knows a great deal more than he. According to Redd, Carter disliked publicity and would not allow interviews.","The Mayo Clinic Library requests that Hench return an overdue item, the 1939 Southern Medical Journal with the Griffitts article \"Henry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man.\"","Reed thanks Hench for the candy, discusses family news, and requests a copy of Hench's talk at the University of Virginia.","Siler discusses plans to place markers in the room where Walter Reed died, located in the present Army War College. He will send Hench a copy of the Reed Memorial board from last year.","Hench thanks Williams for his help during Hench's and Lawrence Reed's recent visit to the Army War College, where they located the room in which Walter Reed died.","Hench inquires if Repetti's husband, George, was related to John Repetti, an Army surgeon at Columbia Barracks Post Hospital in 1900.","Hench thanks the Sabatinis for allowing Lawrence Reed and himself to visit their apartment in the Army War College, which contains the room where Walter Reed died. He requests a sketch of the floor plan for his collection.","Atch Hench describes a book by Josiah Gorgas that he has sent to his brother as a Christmas gift. He also relates family and professional news.","Owen, Jr., believes that Alpha Omega Alpha will react favorably to Hench's suggestion that Kean, Cooke, and Moran be made honorary members.","Hench informs Sawyer about his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear Building No. 1. He believes this is an opportunity to forge Cuban-American bonds. The Cuban government supports this effort, and the Mayo Clinic has pledged a financial contribution. Through Sawyer, [Hench] hopes to contact the Rockefeller Foundation in order to solicit their financial support.","Hench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.","Hench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.","Hench sends Andreu a letter, to which he would like a reply before meeting with the Rockefeller Foundation.","Hench describes in detail the background of his efforts to memorialize the Camp Lazear site, and his plans for the preservation of the site and establishment of a museum. He asks Andreu about the availability of funds from the Cuban government or private sources for building and upkeep, and about costs for these efforts. Without this information and commitment from the Cubans he will find it difficult to raise funds from American sources.","Sawyer informs Hench that he is not in a position to approach John D. Rockefeller, Jr. on Hench's behalf, but sees no reason why Hench or the Mayo Clinic should not contact Rockefeller. Sawyer would like to hold a special session on Reed or yellow fever at the upcoming International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria and solicits ideas from Hench.","Strode informs Hench that Sawyer has retired from the Rockefeller Foundation, but that he has forwarded Hench's letter to him. Strode doubts that the Foundation would financially support the Camp Lazear memorial, although he finds the idea intriguing.","Hench informs Sawyer that he had never intended for him to personally approach Rockefeller on his behalf. He requests a letter of introduction to present to Rockefeller or one of Rockefeller's associates.","Sawyer encloses a letter of introduction to Arthur Packard, an associate of Rockefeller's, for Hench. He describes plans to honor Reed by the American Society of Tropical Medicine, and thinks these efforts may increase interest in Hench's Camp Lazear project. Sawyer feels it is important to recognize Finlay's contributions, although he thinks scientists should not accept an \"untenable interpretation\" of certain Finlay experiments.","Sawyer writes a letter of introduction for Hench, hoping that Packard will see him.","Hench writes that he will keep Sawyer informed of progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and is glad that Sawyer agrees that Finlay should also be honored.","Hench is disappointed that he has not heard from Andreu or Nogueira concerning plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He informs Andreu of his scheduled visit to the Rockefeller Foundation to seek funds for the memorial.","Hench requests a meeting with Packard in New York. He relates the story of his yellow fever research, the discovery of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, and subsequent efforts to memorialize the site. He seeks the financial support of the Rockefeller Foundation, explaining that the Cubans feel Finlay was denied credit for his yellow fever work and blame the Rockefeller Foundation, in part, for championing Reed over Finlay. Hench believes this is an opportunity to recognize the work of both Finlay and the Americans.","Hench requests a meeting with Packard.","Packard informs Hench that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial. As such, he believes a meeting with Hench is unnecessary.","Packard apologizes for not replying to Hench's letter sooner, but felt it was necessary to resolve underlying policy matters relating to Hench's project before responding. He reiterates that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench writes that despite the Rockefeller Foundation's refusal of financial support for the Camp Lazear project, he would like to meet with Packard to seek advice from him.","Nogueira informs Hench of the Cuban government's plans to place plaques on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 and on the Havana building where Finlay conducted his experiments, in 1881. He hopes action will be taken on Hench's proposals to preserve the Camp Lazear building soon, and promises to support those efforts.","Hench thanks Packard for meeting with him in New York. He reports that the Reed Memorial Association has reaffirmed its commitment to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Nogueira that he will be unable to obtain American support for the Camp Lazear memorial until the Cubans make a firm commitment to maintain it. He would like to meet with the Cuban president when he visits Cuba in March.","Hench discusses his upcoming visit to Cuba. He sends her a photograph of an old check concerning rental of the Rojas land by the American government, which he received from Kean. Hench hopes that she will carefully preserve the Rojas daybook, which is so important in certifying the site of Camp Lazear.","Seth thanks Hench for the photographs and hopes to hear his speech in Washington in the spring.","Hench wants to know if it would be possible for Carter's correspondences to be sent to him to review. He is anxious to learn more about Carter's place in the yellow fever story, and thus far has found little to document his role.","Ennis reports that he has reserved a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba for the Henches and Mrs. J.H. Kahler.","Hench informs Beach that he is preparing a slide lecture on Reed to be delivered at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench returns the yellow fever photographs to Bettmann, along with photos of William and Charles Mayo for Bettmann's collection of well-known American doctors.","Redd discusses his efforts to obtain Carter's correspondences for Hench. Redd has found many references to Carter's malaria and yellow fever work in the letters, as well as scattered references to Walter Reed.","Siler discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Walter Reed died.","Keeling reports to Hench that he has found a good deal of material, including a transcript of Reed's talk. He will bring a description of the material when he visits Hench next Sunday.","Hench questions Keeling about the transcript of Reed's Indianapolis lecture, in 1900, that Keeling has found. Hench wants to know if the one Keeling found includes more information than Hench's copy, or if it may be Reed's actual manuscript copy.","Bettmann thanks Hench for the photographs of William and Charles Mayo.","Hench thanks Redd for seeking permission from Carter's son for Hench to borrow the Carter correspondence. Hench offers to examine all the material himself and to treat it with respect. He is especially interested in correspondence between Carter and Reed, Lazear, Welch, or Sternberg.","Purdy's publishing house, Appleton-Century, is interested in Hench's planned book on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Redd discusses Carter's extant correspondence, noting that much of it consists of social matters regarding Carter's daughter, Laura. Redd discusses Laura's important role in her father's work.","Sweeney reports to Keeling on the material he has found concerning Reed's presentation, in 1900, to the American Public Health Association meeting, in Indianapolis.","Hench discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Reed died.","Redd describes two letters he found concerning Carter's yellow fever work, and notes that he eliminated a lot of correspondence between Carter and Redd and Carter and his lawyer. He will send Hench the material if Carter's son approves.","Keeling suggests that Hench contact a friend of Keeling's to seek more information on Reed's presentation at the American Public Health Association meeting, in 1901.","Hench apologizes for missing Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday. He hopes that Blossom Reed will attend the Reed memorial evening at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, as well as the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust in New York.","McCoy, aide to Governor-General Leonard Wood during the yellow fever experiments, comments on Wood's dismissal of the importance of Finlay's mosquito work, Wood's intervention with Surgeon General Sternberg to keep Reed's work going, and the location and arrangement of Wood's offices. McCoy stresses Wood's strong support of Reed and his work.","Lyons seeks material to be reproduced in a program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust at the Hall of Fame. She solicits suggestions from Hench.","Hench informs Carter, Jr. that he is writing a book about Henry Rose Carter. Hench explains his procedures in organizing collections of letters and requests Carter, Jr.'s help.","Hench writes Redd about obtaining research material from Henry Rose Carter, Jr.","Siler discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Siler knows that Hench wants to check on information contained in Hagedorn's biography of Wood and promises to arrange a meeting with McCoy.","Truby discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Truby requested and received floor plans from the commanding officer of Washington Barracks, where Reed died. However, they do not conform with his memory. Truby feels that he cannot make any positive statement as to the exact location of the room unless they unearth something to solve this discrepancy.","Redd discusses the unorganized state of Carter's correspondence, noting that the papers were stored in trunks without any cataloguing system.","Carter explains the connection between his father and Walter Reed.","Hench introduces himself to Rice and discusses his planned book on the conquest of yellow fever. Hench wishes to purchase a copy of Rice's biography of J.W. Hurty because there is a photograph of the room in which Reed presented his paper, in 1900. He inquires if Rice knows where Reed stayed in Indianapolis for the 1900 conference.","Hench discusses his planned book on yellow fever and his interest in the subject. Hench questions McCoy about Wood's support of Reed's experimentation, in Cuba, and possible opposition from the Surgeon General.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.","Rhoads advises Hench that the Old German House and the present Athenaeum are one and the same. The Old German House, as such, has not been replaced.","McCoy questions Hench about his book on Reed and yellow fever. He is looking forward to meeting with Hench.","Rice discusses Reed's presentation at the Indianapolis medical conference, in 1900. Rice notes that Reed's paper was little talked about by the conference participants. Rice agrees to provide Hench with a copy of his biography of Hurty.","Hench thanks Purdy for his interest in the book he is preparing. However, he has not yet begun to write the first draft.","Siler agrees with Truby that many changes occurred to the interior of the building where Reed died. Siler will go to Fort McNair in an attempt to secure earlier plans of the hospital.","Nogueira is looking forward to Hench's arrival in Cuba. Hench will meet with the President of Cuba during his visit.","Hench is delighted to have the opportunity to look over Carter's papers. He promises to let Carter, Jr., know whatever he finds of historical value.","Tillisch informs Hench about his efforts to find persons who will be able to help him obtain an aerial view of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Lyons that he has been made the custodian of an enormous amount of material pertaining to Reed and his colleagues. Hench makes suggestions as to what photographs might be used in the program for the Walter Reed Celebration. He also suggests including Cornwell's painting Conquerors of Yellow Fever in the project.","Carter, Jr., says his father's letters will give Hench interesting data. He suggests that Stitt and Williams might be able to help Hench find more information concerning what his father did in controlling yellow fever.","Wyllie appreciates the copy of Hench's speech on Reed. He mentions that he has heard rumors that Hench might speak at the local historical society meeting.","Clemons thanks Hench for providing him with the text of his address on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Hench is anxious to have access to Carter's trunks, and so requests that Redd send them directly to his home.","Benson is fairly certain that the aerial photographs of Cuba that Hench wants are available. He says the photos of foreign areas are classified and must be cleared, but thinks it can be done in a minimum of three weeks.","Contains article about Philip Showalter Hench's yellow fever research.","The note relates to Philip Showalter Hench'sConfidential Memorandum of Trip to Cuba, March 2-11, 1948.","Hench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.","Hench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.","Lawrence Reed has given his consent for the Hall of Fame to use whatever Reed material is in Hench's possession.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","The notes relate to a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","Lyons has been in contact with the Wyeth company, which has offered to make inserts of the Cornwell painting for the Hall of Fame program. She awaits a note from Lawrence Reed giving permission to reproduce material in Hench's collection.","Law reports that the Wyeth company is cooperating with the Hall of Fame. He inquires about the possibility of a residency position at the Mayo Clinic for a young doctor whom he has sponsored.","Lyons thanks Law for referring her to Roley, who will provide inserts for the Hall of Fame program.","Siler reports that Kean had to be hospitalized again. He agrees with Kean and Hench that the marker for the room where Walter Reed died should be placed on the outside of the building and not on the inside.","Redd informs Hench that he will be sending the trunks, containing the Carter correspondence, shortly.","Purdy discusses publishing possibilities in regards to Hench's planned book on yellow fever and Reed. He understands that other publishers are pursuing Hench's work, but believes his company could do a good job.","Dart understands that Hench is interested in loaning items from his Walter Reed materials for use in the Walter Reed Exhibit that will form a part of the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases Exhibition. He is particularly interested in items relating directly to the yellow fever experiments.","Seth thanks Hench for the copy of the address he delivered at the University of Virginia.","Lyons requests that Hench send photostats and photographs of specific items from the general list of data in his possession. The material will be used in the Hall of Fame program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust.","Lyons writes that Lawrence Reed has suggested that the Hall of Fame program include an image of Lemuel Reed's parsonage. She asks if Hench has a photo.","Philip Hench discusses what day would be best for him to speak at the Albemarle County Historical Society meeting. He would like to work it in before his session at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine in Washington, but will accept any invitation with which Atcheson Hench is involved.","Hench informs Dart that he is willing to supply material for the Walter Reed exhibit at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C. However, he is not willing to provide material to the Army Medical Museum as he is using the documents to write his book.","Hench writes to Carter, Jr., that he is delighted to hear Redd plans to send material from Carter's father.","Hench thanks Law for providing the inserts of Cornwell's painting for the Hall of Fame celebration. He says the Mayo Foundation has 600 fellows - rather than the normal 350 fellows - due to men returning from the war, and thus fellowships are very competitive.","Hench thanks Keeling for informing him that the Old German House and the Athenaeum are the same. Hench briefly discusses his trip to Cuba.","[Law] offers to send Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" to the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Law informs Hench that he has offered to loan the Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench informs Lyons that he will get photostats or photographs of the items that Lyons has requested for the Hall of Fame program. He suggests she contact Kean or Siler to obtain better copies of Reed's birthplace. He also suggests that she write to the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and ask for their Reed photos. He is not certain he will be able to attend the ceremony.","Roley writes that he is delighted to send the original Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes in a postscript that the painting should probably be sent to Dart, and so will send him a copy of this letter.","Lyons clears up some confusion about which items she wanted Hench to send for the Hall of Fame program. Howard will be invited to the ceremony, and she hopes he can come. She regrets that Hench will be unable to attend.","Hench relates his attempts to locate an aerial photograph of Marianao. Hench thanks McFarland for the suggestion to write the American Geographic Society and asks McFarland if he thinks Hench should correspond with the Pan-American office, in New York.","Hench thanks Wyllie for the clipping from the University of Virginia Alumni News, but is disturbed that Cooke's name did not appear in the abstract since he is an alumnus of the University of Virginia. Hench mentions his invitation to give his Walter Reed speech before the Albemarle County Historical Society.","Benjamin tells Hench that the New York Academy of Medicine has taken possession of the correspondence relating to Curie's visit to the United States.","Minor invites Hench to give his lecture on Walter Reed to the Albemarle County Historical Society.","Clemons will fulfill Hench's request to have items photographed and mailed to Lyons.","Hench writes that it is very kind of Roley and Law to offer Cornwell's painting \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench thanks Law for allowing the exhibition of Cornwell's painting at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Dart informs Hench which items from his collection they would like for the exhibit at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases. The central panel of the exhibit will be Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" A search has been instituted in the Surgeon General's Library for translations of Finlay's papers.","Hench informs Lyons that it has taken him longer than he anticipated to organize his materials for the Hall of Fame ceremony.","Lyons informs Hench that the Metropolitan Life Co. will provide photographs of Reed's birthplace and the Walter Reed Hospital. She has ordered additional copies for him.","Hench suggests several ways to write the courtesy line for items loaned by Emilie Lawrence Reed for the Hall of Fame program. He inquires about Lawrence Reed's time at Pinar del Rio.","Lawrence Reed makes a suggestion for the form of the courtesy line for items loaned by his mother for the Hall of Fame program. He informs Hench that he was not stationed at Pinar del Rio.","Hench discusses items he is sending for the Hall of Fame ceremony. Of importance are: Finlay's first paper, fever charts, the Congressional Medal awarded to Reed, remains of Building No. 1, and yellow fever volunteer contracts.","Redd has sent Hench the Carter materials, but notes that they are not organized in any way.","Berkeley, Curator of Manuscripts at Alderman Library, University of Virginia, encloses copies of the photostats of Reed items he has mailed to Bertha Lyons, at Hench's request, for the Hall of Fame ceremony.","Berkeley lists the photostats of Reed items he is sending to Lyons for use in the Hall of Fame program.","Hench informs Chavez that he has received the photographs, which Chavez sent to him.","Hench informs MacDonald that he has returned from Cuba, where he acquired aerial photographs of Marianao from the Cuban Air Force.","Lyons is surprised and pleased at the large number of photostats of Reed material that Hench has sent to the Hall of Fame. She discusses the use of the material and gives Hench directions to the Hall of Fame, where he will attend a ceremony.","Hench expresses concern about the safety of material being shipped for an exhibit.","Hench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.","Hench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.","Hench informs Minor that he will be pleased to give a talk on Walter Reed for the Albemarle County Historical Society. He discusses details related to arrangements and scheduling.","Rice sends Hodges the list of hotels Indianapolis in 1900 for his review and comments on Hench's research. Hodges handwritten reply is included at the end of this letter.","Lyons lists the copies of Walter Reed items that have been selected from among those sent by Hench to be used in the Hall of Fame.","Franck discusses secretarial work she has done for Hench in connection with interviews of Lawrence Reed, Kean, and Ireland.","In connection with Hench's efforts to learn more about Reed's 1900 Indianapolis lecture, Rice sends Hench a list of hotels in the city at that date. He also encloses a letter from Rice to Fletcher Hodges, a friend and long-time Indianapolis resident, which includes Hodges' reply to Rice. Hodges has crossed out some of the hotels on the list.","This list of hotels was compiled from the 1900 Indianapolis City Directory to determine where Walter Reed might have stayed.","Hench sends Lyons a photograph of Reed's grave for possible inclusion in the Hall of Fame exhibit, and discusses the courtesy lines to be used for individual items in the exhibit.","Lyons thanks Hench for the photograph of Reed's grave and discusses courtesy lines and other details in reference to the copies of Reed items provided by Hench for the Hall of Fame exhibit.","Hench has received the Carter material sent by Redd. He is disappointed to see no Reed or Lazear correspondence. Hench inquires if it would be possible for Redd to also send the Carter photographs, as he especially wants to find a photograph of Carter in Cuba.","Hench informs Bettmann that he has sent Lyons at the Hall of Fame some yellow fever photographs made from material Hench purchased from Bettmann.","Hench thanks Chavez for the photographs and requests permission to use them in slides and in his book, crediting them to Chavez.","[Hench] discusses the funding approved, by the Minister of Public Works, for the Camp Lazear memorial. [Hench] describes his meetings, arranged by Carbonell, with the Cuban Vice-President and engineer Colete, and postulates that Colete and the Vice-President may have influenced the approval of the funds.","Brill requests a photograph of Reed to be included with the publication of Hench's lecture in the Alpha Omega Alpha magazine.","Redd informs Hench that he may keep the Carter materials as long as he wishes, and that Redd will look over the Carter photographs and send appropriate ones. Redd knows of only two Walter Reed letters in the materials.","Hench assures Lyons that he meant to put no pressure on her to include Reed's Congressional Medal in the Hall of Fame exhibit.","Williams has a copy of \"Selected Papers of Dr. Carlos J. Finlay\" that belonged to Carter, and which contains marginal notes by him. One note pertains to mosquitoes acquired from Finlay by Lazear. Williams offers to lend the book to Hench before returning it to Carter's son.","Hench discusses details concerning the upcoming publication of his Reed lecture for Alpha Omega Alpha in the society's magazine, the \"Pharos.\"","Trout informs Hench that an account of Cooke's yellow fever experiences might be published.","Dart informs Hench that a Reed exhibit will be prepared for the International Congress of Tropical Diseases using items from the Army Medical Library and Museum. Hench may then add items of his own when he arrives in Washington. Dart has been unable to find an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's works.","Lyons discusses the Reed exhibit being prepared for the Hall of Fame.","Hench returns Benitoa's photographs. He informs Benitoa of Moran's status as a yellow fever volunteer.","Hench asks for aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba.","Hench thanks Phillips for helping him to acquire copies of aerial photographs, and requests the name and address of the man who took the original photographs.","Hench requests aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba. He encloses a check and reprints of some of his articles on Reed and yellow fever.","Hench discusses the upcoming Hall of Fame event.","Brill discusses details concerning the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.","Hench requests enlargements of the aerial photographs which Chavez obtained. He would also like to borrow the negatives.","Hench sends a photograph of the remains of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be included in the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.","Lyons requests information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.","Hench provides Lyons with information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be used in a Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.","Hench informs Dart that he will bring Reed materials for exhibit at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. He appreciates the ongoing search for an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's work.","Hench sends McCoy a memorandum on his recent trip to Cuba. Hench inquires if McCoy could arrange for Hench to use Wood's diary in the Library of Congress, and seeks further information from him concerning McCoy's opinions that Wood was the primary supporter of Reed's work in Cuba.","Hench asks Clemons to have Hench's Reed material ready for him to pick up from Alderman Library. Clemons may copy any of the material for his records.","Lyons sends Hench the captions for the copies of Reed items to be exhibited at the Hall of Fame. She asks that he proofread them so that the program can be prepared.","Hench hopes that Blossom Reed will attend his talk honoring Walter Reed at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Contains the articles entitled,Dr. Philip Hench Discusses Reed for Historical SocietyandMr. and Mrs. Galban Entertain at Buffet Supper.","Hench replies to Lyons' letter and suggests editorial changes. He will arrive in New York on May 20th for the Hall of Fame event.","Dart sends Hench a copy of the exhibit folder and tentative program of the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Sawyer tells Hench that he is writing to Strode in an attempt to trace a missing book belonging to Rodriguez Leon. He sends Hench a copy of this letter. Sawyer remembers receiving another reprint from Agramonte, but does not remember this missing book. He promises to make every effort to either find or replace the publication.","Sawyer writes Strode in an attempt to trace a missing books belonging to Agramonte Rodriquez Leon.","McCoy thanks Hench for detailing his latest trip to Cuba. He informs Hench that Wood's daughter will not allow him to study her father's papers until she has had time to arrange them. He confirms the account of the Sternberg-Wood incidents as described in Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.","Hench discusses Cuban attitudes toward the \"Reed versus Finlay\" debate, and describes his reaction to a threatened protest by the Cuban delegation. Hench was careful to include Finlay items in his exhibit and slide show, and to praise Finlay in his lecture.","Valderrama y Pena promises to copy items related to Cuban and American yellow fever experiments for Hench. He asserts that in June of 1900 nobody except Finlay and his assistant Delgado believed that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever.","Lyons informs Hench that she has tried to recognize Finlay as fully as possible in the Hall of Fame event, but insists that the event honors Reed, not Finlay.","Hanberry sends Hench some news clippings concerning his participation in the yellow fever experiments.","Lyons is glad that Hench enjoyed attending the Hall of Fame Reed ceremony. She will return his material and send him a photograph showing Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling Walter Reed's bust.","Lyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.","Lyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.","Standley informs Hench that there were no additional photographs taken during the International Tropical Medicine Congress. He compliments Hench for his address on Reed.","Hench appreciates Keefer's compliments on his article. He informs Keefer that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Christian discusses his personal relationships with a number of the yellow fever investigators. He notes that it was not highly unusual for a student to complete the University of Virginia medical course in one year, as Reed did.","Jennings is responding to a request by Hench for aerial photographs of Cuba. Hench's letter has been forwarded to the U.S. Army General Staff because of policy regarding foreign areas.","Hench sends Christian a copy of the Hall of Fame program and informs him that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Lyons sends Hench a copy of the photograph of Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling the Walter Reed bust.","Hench has edited the manuscript and selected photographs for the publication of his Washington, D.C. lecture.","The Bettmann Archive requests that Hench return original documents related to yellow fever.","McFarland has been unable to obtain the aerial photograph that Hench requested, but will ask Pan American Airways to take one for him.","Hench suggests that Bettmann have an assistant look over old magazines for yellow fever illustrations, for Hench has found many valuable ones in these sources.","Hench is sending Hanberry some photographs and returning Hanberry's news clippings.","Hench describes the photographs that were taken at the Reed memorial event at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes that Lawrence Reed and Truby were misidentified in one photo.","Jennings informs Hench that the Cuban defense ministry has granted approval of the sale of aerial photographs of Cuba to Hench.","The Walter Reed Memorial Association Board expresses regret to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt upon the death of her husband, Board member E.R. Stitt. The Board reviews the plan to place a plaque in the building where Reed died and sets a tentative date for Hench and Truby to install the plaque. Board members agree to raise monthly support of Mrs. Reed by $50.00.","Kean extends sympathy to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt on behalf of the Board of Managers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association on the occasion of the death of her husband.","Hench writes that he is still working to memorialize Camp Lazear, but cannot proceed until he knows the Cubans will support upkeep of the site. Hench will be coming to Cuba and would like to meet with Carbonell regarding this matter.","Hench explains his discovery of the remains of Camp Lazear and his desire to honor Finlay and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission by memorializing the site. He describes his plans for developing the site into a museum, park, and health clinic. Hench expresses appreciation for the Cuban appropriation of funds for the project, and offers $1000 for the immediate preservation of Building No. 1.","Hench discusses further plans for the preservation of Camp Lazear. He inquires if it would be possible for Nogueira to bring Finlay's diaries to America with him so that he can microfilm them.","Hench discusses efforts to discover the date and circumstances of the Americans' visit to Finlay to acquire mosquitoes for research use. To this end, he requests permission to borrow Carter's book of Finlay's collected works that contains a marginal note on this subject.","Hench outlines his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear. He hopes the Ignacio Rojas daybook will be deposited in the Camp Lazear museum, if it is built.","Colete informs Hench that he and others visited various Cuban government offices, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. The government will not accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.","Cardenas informs Hench that he and others visited the public works department, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. It will not be necessary to accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.","Hench offers his yellow fever materials for use in a proposed museum.","Hench discusses efforts to preserve Camp Lazear.","This is a plan for a proposed Cuban-American Memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. Specified are building locations and orientation to the surrounding area.","This document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.","This document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.","Moran informs Hench that he has decided not to publish his memoirs because he feels it would further antagonize Cuba. He offers his opinion on the political and cultural situation in Cuba, especially as it pertains to the preservation of Camp Lazear. Finally, he makes clear his position in the Reed-Finlay debate concerning credit for conquering yellow fever.","Siler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has approved increasing the monthly payments made to Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench comments on Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.","Hench sends Jacobson information regarding Reed's early career. He also refers him to Laura Wood's book.","Siler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.","Siler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.","Johnson requests permission to use a reproduction of Cornwell's painting \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for an article he is writing on yellow fever.","Hench gives Jacobson permission to publish Hench's letter outlining Reed's early career as an addendum to his article.","Hench is concerned that there is only one copy of Moran's yellow fever manuscript, and so urges Moran to send it to him to have copies made. Hench would like to have a copy of Moran's manuscript to compare with his notes, and as a basis to formulate questions for Moran.","Hench begs Moran to allow him to read his manuscript \"My Date with Walter Reed and Yellow Jack\" while Moran is still alive so that he can discuss it with him. He promises to keep it in confidence. Hench discusses the ongoing Camp Lazear memorialization campaign.","Jacobson writes that he would be delighted to receive photographs of Reed's Brooklyn Hospital diplomas for inclusion in an article and in an exhibit at the hospital.","Hench thanks Lyons for her praise of his arthritis research. He has not progressed far on his Reed book, but finds the yellow fever research a wonderful hobby and plans to finish the book.","Bustinza seeks photographs of Reed and Lazear from Hench, for a book he is writing.","Hench is sorry to hear of Emilie Lawrence Reed's worsening health. He assures Blossom Reed that the Reed Memorial Association payments made to her mother will continue to be paid to her.","Sawyer congratulates Hench on his success in arthritis research and informs him that Gorgas may be nominated for the Hall of Fame.","Siler does not think Hench should attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting if his health does not approve.","Hench doubts that he will be able to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting, but sends suggestions regarding Association business for his colleagues to consider. He recommends that Blossom Reed continue to receive Emilie Lawrence Reed's monthly pension after the latter's death. Hench informs Siler that the Cuban government has abandoned plans to preserve Camp Lazear and refused Hench's funds to temporarily protect Building No. 1. He suggests that the Association approach contacts in the U.S. War or Defense Departments to see if diplomatic or military channels might open the way for temporary preservation of the building.","Jacobson informs Hench that his article on Reed's residency at Brooklyn Hospital will be released soon. He discusses the illustrations used in the article.","Siler agrees with Hench that Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension should be transferred to Blossom Reed. Siler requests Hench's opinion regarding the wording of the plaque to be placed on the building where Reed died. Siler regrets that the plans for the Camp Lazear preservation have fallen through, but suggests that General Bliss may be able to help with the matter.","Siler encloses minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association and asks Hench to review them.","The minutes include a treasurer's report, a resolution to transfer a monthly allowance to Blossom Reed upon the death of her mother, a continuation of the $50 increase to Emilie L. Reed, discussion of a plaque to commemorate the location of Reed's death, and comments on the protection of Building No. 1.","Siler regrets that Hench is unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He discusses his visit with Bliss and his efforts to preserve Building No. 1. Siler informs Hench about his plans to have a plaque placed on the wall of a building where Reed had died.","Siler requests that Hench send a number of reprints of his paper, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to the commanding officer of the Army Medical Center.","Hench compliments Jacobson on his Reed paper. Hench inquires if Jacobson saw any records indicating that Reed examined yellow fever cases in New York.","Hench writes that he is looking forward to examining Leonard Wood's diaries.","Jacobson informs Hench that he does not believe Reed examined yellow fever cases in Brooklyn during his internship. There are no records of any yellow fever outbreaks during this time period.","Borrell invites Moran to attend a lecture honoring Finlay at the Havana Rotary Club.","Hart discusses his trip to Havana, where he received the National Order of Merit of Carlos Finlay award. He regrets to report that Building No. 1 is dilapidated, and he believes that the Cuban government has not done anything to preserve the site of the former Camp Lazear.","Rojas inquires whether Philip Hench is still investigating the yellow fever story. She has heard about Hench's discovery of a new arthritis treatment, and would like to know more about it. Rojas discusses her and Lydia's work.","This resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.","This resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.","Hench provides biographical information about some of the men involved with the yellow fever experiments. He stresses the importance of celebrating the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.","Wallach informs Hench about the introduction of a joint congressional resolution to honor Reed and his work. Wallach hopes to receive Hench's help in mobilizing various groups who have an interest that this resolution be passed.","Soper suggests wording for the proposed Reed plaque.","Siler discusses suggestions to change the inscription on a plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. He discusses a resolution introduced in Congress to honor the memory of Reed. Siler informs Hench of Osborne Wood's death.","Siler regrets that Hench was unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Association. Kean told Siler that Hench approves of the modification of the inscription on the plaque to memorialize Reed's place of death.","Wood thanks Hench for his letter about the yellow fever survivors. He notes that it will be useful for a project to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.","Hench will send Siler a large number of reprints of his paper on Reed, to be distributed at military medical facilities. He suggests small changes in the inscription for the plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. Hench is delighted that a bill has been introduced in Congress to honor Reed.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed about Wallach's involvement in the passage of a bill honoring Walter Reed. Hench questions Wallach's motivations for such action. He requests Reed's opinion in the matter.","Hench discusses his upcoming travel plans.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he was interviewed by Wallach. He appreciates his efforts to memorialize his father's work by supporting the passage of a bill in Congress. He is unsure of Wallach's motives in supporting this bill.","Hench agrees with Soper concerning the proposed changes to the inscription of the memorial plaque, to be placed at the site where Reed died. He notes that the \"Saturday Evening Post\" rejected an article on Reed.","Hench suggests a Reed memorial which would have long-range value to the public rather than a short-term publicity campaign. He discusses Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, and his efforts to have this site memorialized. Hench informs Wallach of the work of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other attempts to publicize Reed's work.","Hench informs Maguire that this is the 50th anniversary of the conquest of yellow fever by Reed and his colleagues. He hopes that a suitable article might be prepared for some magazine. Since he does not have time to write an article, he inquires whether Maguire would be interested in taking up the task.","Wallach is grateful for Hench's suggestions. He feels that influential circles should exercise their power. Wallach would like to discuss Hench's proposals further.","Siler does not have any recent information concerning the status of the bill in Congress honoring Reed. He offers his opinion as to how any funding should be spent. The final wording of the plaque memorializing the site of Reed's death has been agreed upon.","Hench encourages Siler to stay in contact with Wallach. He feels that Wallach's activities should be guided by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Siler describes his preparations to have the plaque memorializing Reed's death unveiled. He has not heard from Wallach and does not know the present status of the bill and the allocation of the funding. He offers his opinion on how any government funding should be spent.","Hench encourages Wallach to contact Siler, the secretary of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench notes that there is a general feeling any funding should be spent on something more long-term than a publicity campaign.","The plaque honoring Reed will soon be installed at Fort McNair. He will send Hench a photo of the plaque after its installation. Siler has not heard from Wallach since his original visit to Washington.","Wallach requests that Hench put him in contact with policy-making officials of some of the important pharmaceutical companies.","Carey plans an article on Reed and yellow fever research. He wants to know what triggered Hench's interest in Reed's work. Carey inquires what kind of plans have been made for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Paul provides the names and addresses of Filiberto Ramirez Corria and Carlos Ramirez Corria.","Carey details the 50th anniversary of the yellow fever experiments.","Carey requests Hench's permission to use an illustration in an article he is writing. He also requests a photograph of Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the same article.","Hench sends Carey reprints of his articles on the yellow fever story. He provides a detailed account of his involvement in researching the story and his attempts to preserve Camp Lazear.","Carey sends Hench copies of two Associated Press stories on Walter Reed and yellow fever that he has written. He discusses the interviews and research he has done for the stories, requests a photograph of Building No. 1, and expresses hope that the second article, which discusses preservation of the building, will help to generate support for that effort.","Carey describes the history of Camp Lazear Building No. 1; as well as the efforts of Hench to preserve the structure.","Blossom Reed informs Hench that her mother, Emilie Lawrence Reed, has died.","The Henches send condolences to Blossom Reed on the death of her mother, and assure her that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Lawrence Reed's subsidy to Blossom.","The Henches send condolences to Lawrence and Landon Reed on the death of Emilie Lawrence Reed, and inform them that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Reed's subsidy to Blossom Reed.","Blossom Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on her mother's death, and expresses regret that he could not serve as a pallbearer.","Lawrence Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on his mother's death, and expresses regret that Hench could not serve as a pallbearer. He describes the funeral.","Lawrence Reed thanks Kean for his expression of sympathy upon Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.","Hench informs Kellogg of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.","Hench informs Graham of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death, and suggests that President Truman and Surgeon General Bliss send condolences to Lawrence Reed.","Mrs. Griswold sends Hench $50.00 for the Reed Memorial Association, in memory of Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Carey sends Hench a copy of his yellow fever article. He informs Hench that the publication of the second story has been postponed.","Graham thanks Hench for informing him of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death. Graham has notified the White House and Surgeon General Bliss.","Hench inquires if the memorial plaque has been placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench regrets that he could not attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral to serve as a pallbearer.","Hench inquires about the project Wallach had proposed. Hench had suggested that Wallach enlist the help of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral.","Hench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral, but hopes that Blossom Reed will now have time to rest. He informs her that he would be glad to receive and preserve any material of Emilie and Walter Reed's that she might come across in housecleaning, and that the University of Virginia, the Mayo Clinic and the Library of Congress have expressed interest in being permanent guardians of the Reed materials.","Blossom Reed describes her financial troubles and considers selling her mother's paintings in order to keep her home. She alludes to writings of her mother's that would be of interest to Hench.","Siler informs Hench that the plaque commemorating the room where Walter Reed died has been placed at Fort McNair. He discusses the subsidy paid to Blossom Reed by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench would like to have a photograph of the plaque placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench tells Siler that he has heard from Sidney Wallach again.","Siler believes that the project to publicize Reed's work, proposed by Sidney Wallach, would be a waste of money and only benefit Wallach's company. Siler informs Hench that Kean has been ill.","Hench is concerned about Kean's condition and prospective surgery, and would like more information because he believes a different surgical procedure is more appropriate.","Hench informs Blossom Reed that he is making inquiries about the annuity to be paid her by the Walter Reed Memorial Association and discusses the possibility of using some of the fund's principal.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that Blossom Reed has been hospitalized. He discusses Blossom's financial difficulties and offers his opinions on the subject. He writes at length about Blossom's history of mental problems.","Hench thanks Lawrence Reed for informing him about Blossom Reed's illness, and notes that her last letter to him suggested that she was under a strain.","Siler informs Hench that Kean has died.","Hench is distressed by the news of Kean's death and feels as though he has lost his own father.","Hench requests that Siler keep Hench's letters regarding Kean's medical treatment confidential.","Hench informs Siler that he has heard from Blossom Reed, who described her financial distress and seemed somewhat incoherent. Hench suggests that it would be a comfort to her if the Walter Reed Memorial Association could let her know that the annuity will continue. He also mentions the possibility of using some of the principal of the trust to help Blossom keep her home.","Siler describes Kean's medical condition up to his death and notes that there was a beautiful service followed by burial at Monticello. He discusses Blossom Reed's health and financial situation.","Siler provides more details concerning Kean's medical condition before his death. Siler will confer with Lawrence Reed about Blossom's house in Pennsylvania, but believes it has been rented, and that she is to live with Lawrence after her discharge from the hospital.","Wallach sends Hench correspondence between Wallach and Siler concerning a proposed commemorative program for Walter Reed. He asks Hench to use his influence with the Reed Memorial Association to arrange a meeting to discuss the project.","Siler tells Wallach that the death of Kean, who was President of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, makes it impossible for him at the present time to state when the Association can have a conference with him concerning a commemorative program for Reed.","Wallach sends his condolences for the death of Kean. He is dismayed at waiting until the end of November to discuss a commemorative program for Reed and offers to visit Washington to discuss the subject.","Hench thanks Siler for the information about Kean and Blossom Reed. Hench will be unable to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting this year.","Siler informs Hench that members of the Reed Memorial Association will meet with Sidney Wallach to discuss his proposed publicity campaign. He regrets that Hench will be unable to attend the Association meeting, and offers to change the date to accommodate him.","Wallach sends Hench a copy of a letter he has written to Siler at Hench's suggestion.","Wallach describes plans for a national and possibly international Walter Reed commemorative publicity campaign under the auspices of the Reed Memorial Association, and stresses the importance of the campaign in light of communism.","Siler inquires if Hench might be able to attend a meeting of the Reed Memorial Association on his return home from Europe after receiving the Nobel Prize.","Hench informs Siler that it will be impossible for him to attend the upcoming meeting of the Reed Memorial Association. However, he hopes to attend again in the future.","This memorandum records the minutes from the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Included is a discussion of Blossom Reed's situation and the ongoing effort to publicize Reed's work.","Siler informs members of the Association about the date of the annual meeting.","Siler informs Hench that he has been elected vice-president of the Reed Memorial Association, and hopes that he will accept. The former vice president, Ireland, has been hospitalized for several months.","Hench discusses Lydia's arthritis. He discusses the stalled effort to preserve Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear and asks if Rojas knows of any way to break the impasse. He assures her that plans for the memorial will in no way intrude on the nearby Rojas family home.","Hench is delighted that the Cuban government honored Hart. He details his attempts to preserve and memorialize Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear, and asks if Hart encountered anyone in Cuba who might be able to help.","Hart believes that the only way the Camp Lazear site will be preserved is if the Americans provide funds. However, he is willing to make overtures to his friends in Cuba.","This outline lists chapter titles and provides rough descriptions of their content.","Bean inquires if any plans have been made for a celebration of the centennial of Walter Reed's birth. If not, Bean will propose the idea to people at his alma mater, the University of Virginia.","Hench informs Siler that he is pleased to accept the vice-presidency of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench discusses the recent deaths of Kean and Moran.","Siler sends Hench photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died. He congratulates Hench for being awarded the Nobel prize and hopes that he will be able to attend this year's Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting.","Hench agrees that Bean should suggest that the University of Virginia commemorate the centennial of Reed's birth, and offers to help in any way possible.","Bean informs Hench that he will discuss a commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth with colleagues at the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died.","Hench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.","Hench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.","Hench makes detailed criticisms of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed. His remarks are prefaced by a thorough account of his own Reed research.","Alexander, writing on behalf of \"The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences,\" requests that Hench review a book on yellow fever, by George Strode, for the journal.","Hench requests photographs of Walter Reed and the people and places associated with the yellow fever experiments. He also seeks photographs of the Nobel Prize ceremonies.","Mayer sends Hench a photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.","Hench thanks Mayer for the photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.","Hench is delighted to hear of the new source of Reed-Gorgas material that Lyons has discovered. He regrets that he was not able to attend the Hall of Fame event for Gorgas, but would like a program.","Spies informs Hench that the University of Havana would like him to attend the International Congress on Nutrition and Metabolism.","Hench continues his critique of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed, making detailed observations based on his research into the yellow fever experiments.","Tate thanks Hench for his citation of Kelly's Reed biography. Tate criticizes the accuracy of Kelly's account of the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests more information as to why Worden seeks certain photographs.","Hench requests brochures for the hotel.","Worden informs Hench the photographs will be used in connection with a plan by the Army to honor Walter Reed on the upcoming centennial of his birth. He adds that \"The Washington Post\" is preparing an article, and hopes that Hench will consider contributing to it.","Narbona sends Hench information on the Hotel Varadero International.","Hench refers Tate to an upcoming history of Walter Reed Hospital, by Mary Standlee, which will include a chapter on yellow fever.","Hench honors Walter Reed's memory on the occasion of the centennial of his birth, writing that Lawrence Reed's father left his family a priceless heritage.","Hench pays homage to Walter Reed on his 100th birthday.","Hench informs Blossom of a celebration at the Bellevue Medical Center honoring her father. Blossom has compared Hench to her father, for which he is deeply honored.","Bellevue Medical Center, at New York University, plans to celebrate the centenary of Reed's birth. Since Hench is unable to attend, Wheldon requests that Hench send a message to be read during the ceremony.","Leikind is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is to present and recollects that Hench was interested in the subject.","Hench suggests that Reed's family be invited to New York University's celebration of the centennial of Reed's birth. Hench argues that Wheldon is mistaken as to the year in which Reed received a degree from New York University College of Medicine.","Whelden apologizes for listing Reed's graduation date incorrectly and informs Hench that Lawrence Reed has been invited to the ceremonies celebrating the centennial of his father's birth.","Gibson informs Hench that he is planning a biography of Sternberg. He learned about Hench's interest in Reed from a recent newspaper article, and would like access any Reed-Sternberg material from Hench's collection. Gibson also mentions having published a biography on Gorgas.","Eckman sends Hench a letter from Morris Leikind, who is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is writing.","Hench sends a message honoring the memory of Reed on the 100th anniversary of his birth, to be read at the New York University College of Medicine celebration.","Hench inquires whether the celebration honoring Reed took place, since he did not receive the promised information. He also wonders whether the Washington Post wrote an article on Reed, since the newspaper never contacted him.","McEwen thanks Hench for the detailed information regarding Reed's diplomas and the dates of his time in college. He informs Hench that Reed's children are unable to attend the University's events celebrating the centennial of their father's birth.","Hench reserves a room at Havana's Hotel Nacional. He has been invited to participate in a medical congress in Havana.","Hench describes his interest in Reed's work and sends Leikind reprints of his articles on Reed.","Hench hopes that the telegram sent for New York University's commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth was satisfactory. He offers to send a photograph of Reed's Bellevue medical diploma to McEwen.","Ennis confirms Hench's room reservation at Havana's Hotel Nacional de Cuba.","Hench provides Gibson, who is publishing a biography of Sternberg, an overview of his Reed research. Hench offers his opinion of the relationship between Sternberg and Reed. Hench lists several important parts of the yellow fever story that remain in doubt and hopes that either he or Gibson might find the answers.","Hench discusses his upcoming trips and inquires about the date of the next meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Gibson discusses his research on Sternberg. He thinks that Sternberg, along with Gorgas, was at first skeptical about the mosquito theory. However, he reconsidered that view before Reed went to Cuba. Like Hench, Gibson has not seen any confidential notes between Sternberg and Reed concerning the Yellow Fever Board.","Siler informs Hench that nothing special is coming up at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Since Hench will be unavailable this time, he hopes to see him at next year's meeting.","Worden informs Hench about the Washington, D.C., Virginia, and New York University College of Medicine activities commemorating the centennial of Reed's birth. The Washington Post carried an article featuring Cornwell's painting and a photograph of Blossom Reed.","Lopez recommends that the Hench's stay at the Casa La Rosa, in Varadero, Cuba.","McEwen comments on Hench's telegram message for the New York University College of Medicine ceremony honoring Walter Reed.","Hemphill is publishing an article on Walter Reed's years in Virginia and seeks photographs, as well as corrections to the manuscript, from Hench.","McEwen would like to have a copy of Reed's New York University-Bellevue medical Center diploma. He provides replies to the questions Hench had posed concerning Reed's medical education and experience in New York.","Hench writes that he enjoyed reading the article about Reed and refers to photographs that might be appropriate. Hench notes that he knows little of Reed's early life and refers Hemphill to Laura Wood's book.","Hemphill thanks Hench for his comments on the manuscript about Reed's years in Virginia. He would like copies of Hench's photographs of Reed's University of Virginia medical diploma and of his birthplace.","Hench informs Lawrence and Blossom Reed that he is receiving numerous requests for his Reed materials. He notes that he would like to develop a policy regarding photographs and proper credit; in this matter he requests Lawrence Reed's opinion.","Blossom Reed explains why Hench is receiving numerous requests for information about her father: she mentioned in an interview Hench's extensive collection of Reed material.","Lawrence Reed suggests that Hench should use whatever caption he wishes, since he is the custodian of his father's papers.","Hench requests to use a certain caption for photographs from his Reed collection.","This documents records the deliberations of the Reed Memorial Association. Special attention is paid to the centennial of Reed's birth.","Hench will send Hemphill a copy of Reed's medical diploma and a photograph of his birthplace. These will be used in an article published by the Virginia State University.","Hench sends two photographs to Hemphill, for use in an article by the Virginia State Library. He hopes to receive some copies of the article when it is printed, so that they can be distributed among Reed family members and friends.","Warthen requests permission to borrow some of Reed's personal items for the next annual meeting of the Richmond Academy of Medicine.","Hench suggests a list of Reed items, which can be used for a Walter Reed Exhibit during the next meeting of the History of Medicine Section of the Richmond Academy of Science.","Spies asks for a copy of Hench's speech so it can be translated into Spanish. He does not believe that Hench will need a passport or visa to enter Cuba.","Watson requests that Ennis provide top-quality service for the Hench's when they visit the Hotel Nacional, in Havana, Cuba.","Love thanks Griswold for her monetary gift to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Spies urgently requests a copy of Hench's speech so that it can be translated into Spanish.","Spies invites Hench to a luncheon at the Hotel Nacional, in Havana.","Hench is discouraged by the Cuban government's lack of response to the Camp Lazear memorial. The government will not permit Hench to donate money to the site because it is a Cuban national monument, but the government has not allocated any money itself.","Hench informs Rojas that he is coming to Cuba in about five months for a medical congress. He asks her advice about hotels and indicates that he would like to see her.","Rojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.","Rojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.","Rojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information about Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.","Rojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information on Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.","Rath, director of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, has noted Hench's interest in preserving the structure in which the yellow fever experiments occurred. The Trust does not have funds, but would be glad to offer support and publicize his project.","Hench writes Rath that he would appreciate any help that the National Trust for Historic Preservation could provide in preserving Camp Lazear. He describes his attempts to enlist the support of the Cuban government and the Rockefeller Foundation.","Hench informs Love that he will not be able to attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He writes that he is going to make one more effort [to memorialize Camp Lazear] when he returns to Cuba in several months.","Rath hopes that the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings will be able to help in Hench's efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Love informs Hench that he was missed at the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He read Hench's letter to Standlee, in which he questioned the reliability of her information, but does not think anyone will be able to convince her that Reed deserves all the recognition he has received.","Rath informs Hench that his attempt to preserve Building No. 1 lies outside the purview of the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings because of the Cuban government's involvement. He suggests raising funds through a medical fraternity, possibly with the sanction of the American Medical Association or the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Warthen informs Hench that the Richmond Academy of Medicine will not be able to provide financial aid for the preservation of Building No. 1. He also regrets that it will not be possible to exhibit any of the Reed items at the annual history section meeting, but appreciates Hench's offer to lend copies of some of the originals and states which items he would like.","Hench thanks Blossom Reed for the Christmas gift of two books owned and signed by her father. He thinks the librarian at the Mayo Clinic will want to put them on display. He informs her that he is returning to Cuba and hopes to work on the preservation of Building No. 1.","Hench is sending Lawrence Reed a copy of the \"Virginia Cavalcade,\" which has an article about Walter Reed.","[Hench] outlines remarks to be made upon his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.","This interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.","Clark inquires if Hench has any information on the \"Apache girl,\" called Susie, who was abandoned by an Apache raiding party under Geronimo. She was subsequently taken in by Reed and trained as a servant. Clark notes that Susie eventually left the Reeds and returned to Oklahoma, where she taught English to Apaches.","Hench is concerned about his responsibilities connected with the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology in Havana. He has received conflicting information regarding dates and paper submissions.","Lappage informs Hench that there will be receptions on January 23 and January 24.","Hench informs Lappage that he has completed his reading copy for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology lecture, but that it requires editing before publication.","Lappage requests that Hench edit the final draft of his speech and mail it to her.","Spies regrets that the speech preparation has been so demanding on Hench. He believes Hench needs a good rest while he is in Cuba, and notes that there are only several short functions he need attend.","Lappage informs Hench there will be no discussion of his paper, no occasion for informal remarks, and no facilities for showing his film. His bibliography can be whatever length he deems suitable.","Siler discusses the possibility of establishing a permanent exhibit of Walter Reed material, as well as the pros and cons of placing it at the Walter Reed Medical Center or the Army Medical Museum. Hench would be of great help in selecting material to be used in an exhibit. He hopes Hench's Cuba trip will result in the Cuban government furnishing funds for the preservation of Building No. 1.","Hemphill will send Hench additional copies of the \"Virginia Cavalcade.\"","Hench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.","Hench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.","Carbonell describes Hench's investigations into the yellow fever experiments and the actual location of Camp Lazear. He praises Hench as a physician and a friend while advocating the support of Hench's plans by the Cuban government.","In this speech, to the Rotary Club of Havana, [Hench] mentions his marriage, his admiration of those involved in the yellow fever experiments, and some of the people he has met through his yellow fever research.","The speaker mentions Hench's discovery of cortisone, his Nobel Prize, and the Order of Finlay award.","Hench thanks Andreu for the Order of Finlay, and asks for a copy of Andreu's speech. He is delighted to know that there is a plan to memorialize Camp Lazear, and hopes that he will be able to attend the ceremony.","Hench informs Spies that Hench's paper from the recent Havana conference has been revised and edited. He thanks Spies for the hospitality shown him in Havana, expresses his pride in receiving the Finlay medal, and asks Spies' help in acquiring a translation of Andreu's remarks made at the medal ceremony.","Hench thanks Lopez for the courtesies shown to the him during the recent Havana congress. Hench enjoyed the meeting very much, even though vitamins and nutrition are not his field.","Hench thanks Rodriguez for the copy of his book on Finlay. Hench will have a translation made, and is sure he will find the information useful for his own research.","Lazier thanks Hench for his note discussing the Lazear family, and will use the information in future research.","Blossom Reed describes her financial problems in trying to keep her home. She explains to Hench that she will not supply information about Susie to Clark because she hopes to have Susie's story published for her own financial gain.","Lopez thanks Hench for his contributions to the recent Havana conference. He was pleased to learn about Hench's work with cortisone, and also appreciated Hench's thoughtfulness in presenting slides in both Spanish and English.","Castillo thanks Hench for participating in the Conference on Vitamins and Nutrition in Havana. [See 04420009, 04420012 for English and Spanish versions of Castillo's speech.]","In an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, [Castillo] gives an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See Spanish original.","In an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, Castillo provides an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See English translation.","Hench promises to review Reed's letters to see whether he ever mentioned Susie, an Apache household servant. He will send a copy of Clark's letter to Reed's family, who may remember her.","Clark thanks Hench for attempting to locate information about Susie, the Apache girl who was a domestic servant in Reed's household.","Hench will inform Clark that Blossom plans to write a story about the Apache woman who worked in her parent's household. Hench offers to put her into contact with one of the editors of the Saturday Evening Post. He reports that the Cuban government seems prepared to do something about Camp Lazear, and he will send Blossom copies of the plans.","Clemons thanks Hench for a copy of an article on Walter Reed by James H. Bailey. He is impressed by the author's range of knowledge.","Hench informs Clark that Blossom is writing a story about Susie, the Apache girl who worked in her father's household. He shares confidential information about Blossom's financial hardship, and says that he believes Reed's daughter should have the rights to this story, which Clark has been interested in publishing himself.","Hench thanks Andreu for the honor of being elected a corresponding member of the Sociedad Cubana de Salubridad Publica.","Bean sends Hench a copy of his talk on Reed. He would like to send copies to members of the Reed family. The publication of this talk stimulated considerable correspondence, and he is happy to have helped to keep Reed's name before the public.","Truby discusses his health problems. He comments on Standlee's history of Walter Reed Hospital. Truby suggests that it should be reviewed by some of the senior officers at the hospital.","Hench suggests that Bean send copies of his talk about Reed to various interested persons.","Bullock inquires if Malagon knows of any organizations in Cuba that are concerned with the preservation of historical monuments, and whether there are any provisions in Cuban law for the protection of such sites. Bullock mentions Hench's interest in the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Hench asks Rose and Forbes, whom he visited ten years ago, for the correct middle name of Wallace Forbes, so that it may be placed on the Camp Lazear memorial tablet. He also inquires as to the whereabouts of Wallace Forbes.","Hench doubts that the dedication of Camp Lazear will take place in September 1952. He does not think that the Cuban government will be able to pay travel expenses for the attendees, and suggests ways that the U.S. Army or government might pay for the Reeds and Truby to attend. Hench thinks it would be appropriate for the United States to have an official representative at the dedication, and suggests that Love approach the Surgeon General about this.","Hench is sorry to hear of the death of Gen. Ireland. He won't be able to attend the Hench family reunion. Hench inquires if George Carroll is still alive.","Truby reports on his health and comments on attempts to have Ames included as a member of the Reed yellow fever board, which Truby insists is not historically accurate. He notes that Hench is still working for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Hench thanks Cage for informing him that Ida Kissinger has died.","Blossom Reed thanks Hench for the photograph and clipping. She sends him rough copies of her invitation from the Cuban government to attend the Lazear Memorial, and of her reply declining to attend.","Hench is delighted with Blossom Reed's diplomatic reply to the Cuban invitation, in which she promoted her father and mentioned Reed's high regard for Finlay. He informs her that the park will be called Camp Lazear, and that this is the first time the Cuban government has honored Reed and his associates.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed that Blossom Reed has already replied to the Cuban invitation to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench requests that he send a communique expressing the appreciation of the Reed family.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he has received three invitations from the Cuban government to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, he has declined the invitations. He hopes that Hench has a wonderful time in Havana.","Hench requests permission from the Mayo Clinic Committee on Trips to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, explaining his involvement with the preservation efforts. He has been invited by the Cuban government to speak at the ceremony.","The Medical Graduate Committee approves a request to place a wreath on Finlay's memorial, and the Committee on Trips approves Hench's request to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench suggests that Smith publish a short news item in \"The Journal of the American Medical Association\" about the upcoming dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. He lists the names of Cuban officials involved in the project. Hench confesses his fear that the site will be called \"Parque Finlay\" instead of Camp Lazear.","Hench expresses his condolences to Mrs. Cooke on the death of her husband. He informs her of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and asks for a photograph of her husband, whose name will appear on the memorial tablet.","Exposito invites Hench to attend and speak at the dedication ceremony for Camp Lazear.","Smith informs Hench that he will contact Cuban officials in order to get information about the dedication of Camp Lazear, and to stimulate recognition of American interest in this activity.","Hench inquires whether the Medical School of Jefferson College or the Medical Alumni Association would be interested in placing a wreath under the medallion of Finlay during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. Finlay graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1855.","Hench accepts Exposito's invitation to attend the ceremonies at the Finca San Jose, site of Camp Lazear.","Hench inquires whether the Medical School of Harvard University might wish to have a representative place a wreath under the medallion of Wood during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Wood graduated from Harvard Medical School in the late 1880s.","Hench inquires whether a representative of the Medical School of the University of Virginia would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from the University of Virginia Medical School in 1869.","Hench inquires whether a representative of the Bellevue Medical Center would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from Bellevue Medical College in 1870.","Hench inquires if a representative of the College of Physicians and Surgeons would like to place a wreath under the medallions of Agramonte, Lazear and Sternberg during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. All three were graduates of the College of Physicians and Surgeons.","Hench inquires if a representative of the University of Maryland Medical School would like to place a wreath under Carroll's medallion during the dedication ceremonies at Camp Lazear. Carroll graduated from the Medical School of the University of Maryland in 1891.","Hench suggests to Bauer that a representative of the American Medical Association place a wreath either beneath the medallion of Finlay at Camp Lazear or on Finlay's grave during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear.","Hench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication. He suggests that Carey, of the Associated Press, notify his Havana correspondent to obtain preliminary information for press coverage.","Hench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and encourages the ambassador to attend, in support of Cuban-American friendship. He sends him background information explaining the delicacy of the situation and refers to the Finlay-Reed controversy.","Hench looks forward to renewing his friendship with Ramos, whom he assigned a central role in the preservation of Camp Lazear. Hench also hopes that Ramos' suggestion of a public health facility on the site might be carried out, and pledges his support in this effort.","Hench hopes that Strode, or one of his Rockefeller Foundation associates, will attend the Camp Lazear dedication. In his speech Hench plans to credit Finlay with the mosquito theory and Reed with its proof.","Bauer regrets that he cannot attend the Camp Lazear dedication but will suggest that the American Medical Association be represented there.","McEwen approves of Hench's idea of having a Bellevue Medical School representative at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will contact an alumnus in Havana to attend, and also send a wire on the occasion.","Hench suggests to Halverson that a representative of the American Public Health Association place one or two wreaths during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, or send a message if no one attends. If Halverson has not received an invitation, Hench would be glad to suggest discreetly that he be invited.","Beaulac, of the American Embassy in Havana, informs Hench that he will attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. He would be pleased to host a reception as well.","Lippard, of the University of Virginia Medical School, requests that Hench make arrangements to place a wreath in memory of Virginia alumni Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Lippard that he will arrange to place a wreath representing the University of Virginia Medical School in memory of Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will try to purchase orange and blue ribbons, as Lippard has instructed.","Rappleye has arranged for a representative of Columbia University Medical School to place wreaths in memory of alumni Lazear, Agramonte, and Sternberg at the Camp Lazear dedication. He thanks Hench for the suggestion.","Smith informs Hench that a representative from the American Medical Association will attend the Camp Lazear dedication and present a wreath.","Warren, of the Rockefeller Foundation, replies to Hench's inquiry about Reed's formula for the development of yellow fever. He states that Reed's fundamental conclusions are still accepted, but he does think it possible that some of Finlay's yellow fever cases may have been produced as a result of his experiments.","Carey appreciated Hench's tip regarding the Camp Lazear dedication and has written a story for the Associated Press, which he encloses. He asks that Hench inform him about any new developments in cortisone and ACTH.","Carey's article explains the significance of Camp Lazear, describes the memorial, and discusses Hench's role.","Halverson informs Hench that the American Public Health Association will not send a representative to the Camp Lazear dedication.","Bennett informs Hench that a representative of Jefferson Medical College will lay a wreath in memory of Finlay at the Camp Lazear dedication. Jefferson Medical College, Finlay's alma mater, is planning a celebration of the centennial of Finlay's graduation, in 1855.","Hench informs Rappleye, of Columbia University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that wreaths will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Berry, of Harvard University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that a wreath in memory of Wood will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Lippard thanks Hench for representing the University of Virginia Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench reports to McEwen that the Cubans are delighted about the wreath in memory of Reed at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Berry, of Harvard Medical School, explains the background and significance of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication, and requests that Caswell represent Harvard at the ceremony.","Rake informs Hench that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Leandro Tocantins will represent the school at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Tocantins informs Hench that he will represent Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench is invited to the Pan-American Medical Association meeting which will meet on December 5 to report on the events and to highlight the accomplishments of Jefferson alumnus Finlay.","Wylie has asked University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus Jose Echeverria to represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication. A wreath will be laid in memory of Maryland alumnus Carroll.","Halverson, of the American Public Health Association, informs Hench that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench is pleased that Beaulac, the American Ambassador to Cuba, will hold a reception following the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench forwards a copy of his remarks for the dedication so that Beaulac may be better informed about the history and persons associated with Camp Lazear.","Hench apologizes to Lippard, of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, that he forgot that Cooke also graduated from Virginia. He will add Cooke's name to the wreath for the Camp Lazear dedication.","Lippard inquires if Cooke should be included on the wreath representing the University of Virginia School of Medicine at the Camp Lazear dedication. Cooke, who died recently, was also a Virginia alumnus.","Hench was glad to hear from Wylie that the University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus, Echeverria, will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench is glad that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Tocantins will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication, honoring fellow alumnus Finlay.","Berry hopes that Caswell will be able to represent Harvard at the Camp Lazear dedication, but is sending official greetings from Harvard to Hench, to convey to the Cubans, in case Caswell cannot attend. On the same page, a note from Berry to Hench congratulates him on skillfully planning this event.","Ramos approves of Hench's idea of adding a public health facility to the memorial. He also discusses friends who are currently at the Mayo Clinic.","This notice specifies the time and place of the meeting and the business to be discussed.","In this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See English original.","In this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See Spanish translation.","In this draft, Hench discusses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He mentions the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the initial lack of support for his theory. Finally, Hench outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. [See 04435001 and 04435013 for a shorter draft, in Spanish and English, of the speech.]","Hench lists photographs taken during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, including scenes of speeches, laying of wreaths, and presentation of awards.","Hench offers to send Smith information for a story on Camp Lazear.","Cassidy informs Hench that she would like to publish a piece about Walter Reed, the recent dedication ceremony in Cuba, and Hench's continued interest in the story. She inquires if he would be willing to lend manuscripts or reprints that might furnish background material.","Smith requests that Hench send him more information regarding Camp Lazear.","Wylie sends Hench a copy of the letter sent to him by Echeverria, indicating how much Echeverria enjoyed taking part in the Camp Lazear exercises.","Echeverria briefly describes to Wylie the memorial park at Camp Lazear, the ceremony associated with the dedication, and his pleasure at being able to take part in the ceremony.","Hench has returned from the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear and offers to send Smith clippings and photographs of the dedication.","Smith accepts Hench's offer to document the Camp Lazear dedication as if he were the correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He inquires if Hench knows of someone in Cuba who would be willing to be a correspondent for the journal.","Baker is sending Hench clippings of two articles that appeared in \"Excelsior.\" He regrets that the reporter published the articles without allowing Rojas and Baker check them, but thinks that the reporter explained cortisone use fairly well.","Hench is sending Caswell two photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication taken with his own camera. Hench will make any desired prints for Caswell once he gets the film from Nogueira.","Hench suggests that Smith invite Nogueira to be the Cuban correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He praises Nogueira for fulfilling his promises in a timely fashion, knowing everyone in Cuban political life, and for his knowledge of medicine.","Rojas requests that Hench send her some photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication. She also invites him to come to San Jose for a rest.","Smith informs Hench that he can wait until the end of January for the Camp Lazear article and would like a photograph from the event.","This telegram relates a loving message of best wishes.","This list includes representatives from universities and institutions paying tribute at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. Also included are the names of the honorees.","This list includes the names of the representatives from various universities and institutions present at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. It also indicates where the floral tributes were placed and whom they honored.","Nogueira, the Marianao Director of Sanitation, certifies that Hench will fumigate Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear for termites.","The American ambassador requests Hench's presence at a reception.","This receipt lists the cost of the floral tributes for each organization represented at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Reed, and associates.","The card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Wood.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Carroll.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Agramonte.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Lazear.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of the American, Cuban and Spanish soldiers.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Sternberg.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed, Moran, Cooke and Kean.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Walter Reed.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.","This plan shows the seating arrangement for the Camp Lazear dedication banquet.","Official Cuban invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication identifies Building No. 1 as the site of Finlay's discoveries. The invitation includes a program of events, including Hench's speech.","This is an official invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication. It includes a program of events.","Hench explains the difficult socio-political situation in Cuba. He focuses on the confusion surrounding his invitation to receive the Order of Finlay, his difficulties with the Cuban press, and financial irregularities regarding the Camp Lazear fund.","Hench writes about the progress on the Camp Lazear memorial park and states that the park and remains of Building No. 1 are to be dedicated in September.","Hench informs his friends that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952, which is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Havana. He is still concerned that the praise for Finlay might overshadow the doctors and volunteers who worked at Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Spies that the dedication of Camp Lazear will be held on Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba. He has made his concerns known to Nogueira that Finlay will dominate the affair and that Camp Lazear will be renamed \"Parque Finlay.\" He suggests Spies visit Camp Lazear when in Cuba to see how the work is progressing.","Hench writes that still has faith in Nogueira, but thinks the American Embassy in Cuba and the Surgeon General should become involved if it is discovered that the Cubans plan to dedicate Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 with new names.","Hench asks Love to check into the [Cuban] situation, since Siler is ill.","Hench stresses the importance of the final name for the Camp Lazear site. He also thinks it is important that the Army medical department and the State Department have representatives at the ceremony. Hench requests that Love contact Siler and Lawrence Reed to find out if they plan to attend the ceremony.","Hench informs Armstrong about the Camp Lazear memorial and his concern about the park and Building No. 1 being named after Finlay. Hench believes that the Army Medical Corps and the State Department should participate in the dedication. He encloses an extensive report on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony.","Hench reports to Army Surgeon General [Armstrong] on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony. Additional items covered include the tentative date for the dedication, the correct names of the volunteers, the name to be given the memorial, American representatives at the dedication, financial support of the current project, and future improvement of the project by American financial support.","Armstrong suggests that Streit, Commanding General of the Walter Reed Army Medical Center and the Walter Reed Army Hospital, would be the ideal choice to represent the U.S. government at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremonies. He praises Hench's unremitting interest and zeal.","Armstrong informs Hench he will be unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication, but that he thinks Streit is a more appropriate representative anyway. Furthermore, Lawrence Reed, Blossom Reed and Truby will all be unable to attend as well. He mentions the possibility of financial assistance for representatives, but notes that aid for the memorial would require an act of Congress.","Hench requests that Siler send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench wants to send the names to Nogueira in the hopes that they will be invited, or at least notified, about the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Armstrong that he has not heard from Nogueira. Hench hopes that Armstrong can come to the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Siler informs Hench that he requested that Love send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He inquires if Hench is going to the dedication of Camp Lazear and hopes that he will be in Washington so there can be a meeting of the Association.","Hench informs Siler that he has not heard from Nogueira for over a month and is concerned the park will be dedicated with a different name. He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication or a fall meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association as he has used up all his vacation and meeting time. He does intend to have a report on the Camp Lazear dedication to present to the Association.","Armstrong informs Hench that James Hanberry's middle name is \"Leonard.\" He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is sure that Streit would be happy to attend if it does not conflict with prior commitments.","Hench writes to Armstrong that he has just received a cable from Nogueira informing him that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952. Hench is concerned that Finlay will overshadow the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission because December 3 is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba.","Fransway, Armstrong's secretary, informs Hench that Armstrong will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, Streit will be available for the ceremony.","Hench regrets that Armstrong cannot attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is glad that Streit will be in attendance. He will pass on further news from the Cubans when it is available.","Siler regrets the difficulty Hench has had with the Cubans and hopes Finlay doesn't receive all the credit. He solicits Hench's opinion in regards to increasing Blossom Reed's pension.","Hench regrets that Dean and perhaps Pinto will not be mentioned at the dedication ceremony. However, he is delighted that Kean, Truby, Sternberg and Ames will be honored. Hench approves the recommendation to increase the pension for Blossom Reed.","Siler thanks Hench for approving the increased pension for Blossom Reed. He mentions the death of Cooke.","Hench requests that Love and Siler contact the editors of two military journals and encourage them to cover the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench thinks that Camp Lazear will be called \"Parque Finlay,\" which he regrets. He is very distressed after seeing photographs which show that Building No. 1 is being repaired extensively rather than enclosed and preserved. He feels the building will be a replica and not a restoration. He mentions the recent death of Cooke.","Siler is glad Hench will be able to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. He and Love agree with Hench's suggestion to encourage American publications to carry a news item about the dedication.","Hench is delighted to know that Streit has accepted the Cuban invitation to come to the Camp Lazear dedication. He warns Streit that the preservation of Camp Lazear has been a politically sensitive issue. Hench thinks it is important that the Americans are appreciative, but also truthful, about what happened at Camp Lazear. He laments that Building No. 1 has been almost completely torn down in the process of repairing it.","Siler informs Hench that he and Love have both received invitations to the Camp Lazear dedication, but regrets that he will be unable to attend.","Hench regrets that he will be unable to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. However, he will report to the Association on the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench makes clear that the Camp Lazear dedication is a significant affair because it is the first time the Cubans have honored Reed. He informs Streit that the Mayo Foundation is placing a wreath beneath the medallion of Finlay and suggests that the Surgeon General might like to do the same.","Hench writes that he will represent the Mayo Foundation at the Camp Lazear dedication. He discusses which groups should present wreaths at the dedication. He has just heard from Nogueira that the park is still called \"Camp Lazear\" and that Building No. 1 will also retain its name.","Streit likes Hench's idea of having various medical schools and clinics place wreaths beneath the bust of Finlay. He has discussed this with Armstrong, Love, and Siler.","Siler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has authorized funds for a wreath to be placed at Reed's medallion while the Surgeon General commissioned a wreath for Finlay.","Streit inquires if Hench thinks it would be more suitable to place the wreath from the Walter Reed Memorial Association under Finlay's plaque. He has had remarks dictated for possible use in Havana and would appreciate Hench's suggestions.","Hench says Cubans approve of wreath laying. He suggests the Army place one for Finlay. The University of Virginia is placing one in honor of Reed, but the University of Maryland has not responded in regards to Carroll.","Streit states that the Army will provide a wreath for Carroll as well as for Finlay, while the Walter Reed Memorial Association will provide one for Reed.","Streit is keenly disappointed that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication because of bad weather.","Carbonell informs Hench that, largely through the efforts of Colete, the Cuban government has approved $50,000 for the preservation of Camp Lazear. However, he is unsure how the money will be used.","Hench regrets that he and his wife missed Carbonell's visit when they were in Cuba. He will send Carbonell a copy of the Cuban government's plans for Camp Lazear.","Hench is concerned that the Camp Lazear memorial will be named for Finlay rather than Lazear. He requests that Carbonell discreetly contact Nogueira about the matter.","Carbonell responds to Hench's letter expressing apprehension that the Cuban government will name the Camp Lazear monument after Finlay.","Hench thanks Carbonell for his understanding regarding the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He assures Carbonell that the Americans will be grateful no matter what is done.","Carbonell Ponce reassures Hench that the monument will be named the \"Monument of Camp Lazear\" and that the caseta will remain \"Building No. 1.\" He has suggested to Nogueira that Hench be acknowledged as the author of the idea of the monument as well as the finder of the caseta.","Carbonell Ponce's drawing shows the placement of Building No. 1, tree, flag, wall, and bronze pictures of participants at the Camp Lazear monument.","Hench is grateful for Carbonell's help, and requests that no recognition be accorded to Hench for his role in preserving Camp Lazear at this time. Hench does not wish to detract from those being memorialized.","Hench describes his research on Reed and his association with the preservation of Camp Lazear. He informs Mandel, a U.S. Customs official, that he will be transporting wood to the United States from Building No. 1, and inquires about the proper way to prepare and ship it.","Quinn informs Hench that the wood from Building No. 1 may have to be fumigated for termites before shipment to the United States. He provides details about duty rate and clearing customs.","Hench thanks Quinn, a U.S. Customs official, for information about shipping wood from Building No.1 to the United States.","Quinn instructs Hench on the best way to ship boards and lumber salvaged from the remains of Building No. 1 from Cuba to the United States.","Hench discusses the rediscovery of Camp Lazear and his desire to erect a Cuban-American Memorial in honor of both Finlay and Reed on the site. He requests permission to personally pay for the construction of a suitable cover to protect Building No. 1.","Hench sends Nogueira the data on persons associated in various ways with the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board. He inquires whether a date has been set for the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench suggests names of people who should be invited. Hench discusses the socio-political ramifications surrounding the naming of the site.","Hench informs Nogueira that the U.S. State Department and the Surgeon General's Office would like to receive an official invitation in order to send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. There remain only two survivors from the experiments: Hanberry and Cooke.","Hench is anxious to hear about the plans for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He wants to have American representatives invited and sends the names of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench provides the correct spellings of Cooke and Hanberry. Cooke is in ill health and will not be able to travel to Cuba for the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench expresses concern about the planned repairs to Building No. 1. He is worried that little of the original building will remain if the repairs are too extensive. Hench had envisioned that the Americans and Cubans could raise enough money to enclose Building No. 1 in a larger structure in order to protect it from the elements. Hench urges Nogueira to save as much of the discarded lumber as possible because souvenirs could be made of the remnants.","Nogueira sends Hench photographs of Building No. 1. The dedication of Camp Lazear will be on December 3, 1952, and he is going to send out the invitations soon. Nogueira wants Hench to attend the Science Academy Session following the dedication, which will be dedicated solely to the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for which he will be the principal speaker. He promises to save some of the original wood from Building No. 1 for Hench.","Hench secures a copy of Sternberg'sReport on the Etiology and Prevention of Yellow Fever, and will present it to Nogueira. He wants to know whether he will be invited to the dedication ceremony.","Nogueira sends Hench a list of names to be engraved on memorial plaques for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He explains why some were included and others excluded.","Hench is unable to attend but approves Nogueira's decisions.","Hench generally approves of the selection of names to be honored on a plaque at the dedication of Camp Lazear. He asks to have a phrase clarified from Nogueira's last letter concerning the qualifications necessary to receive the Finlay Award.","Hench informs Nogueira of Cooke's death. Hanberry is now the only surviving volunteer.","Hench inquires when the official invitations will be sent out for the dedication of Camp Lazear and suggests the names of additional individuals who should receive an invitation.","Hench suggests additional individuals to be invited to the dedication of Camp Lazear. He expresses concern about the restoration work on Building No. 1, fearing that it is replication instead of restoration. Hench requests further details about his involvement during the dedication ceremony and Science Academy Session.","Nogueira proposes the Finlay award for Cooke posthumously, and notes that other individuals are being considered for the honor as well. He lists the names of persons receiving an official invitation to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear and describes Hench's role during the ceremony. Hench is to forward a copy of his speech so that it can be translated into Spanish for the Cuban media.","Hench is pleased to hear that Cooke and Hanberry will receive the Order of Finlay and suggests that Truby and Reed's son might be considered for the honor as well. He promises to provide Nogueira with a Spanish translation of his speech.","Jessie Ames writes that she is planning to attend the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. She provides Nogueira with a list of names of her three children so that they can receive invitations for the event.","Hench informs Nogueira that Ames' widow would like to attend the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.","Nogueira informs Hench that all invitations have gone out for the dedication of Camp Lazear. The official program will be sent out at a later date. He explains Hench's role during the dedication event and his attendance at a meeting of the Cuban Academy of Science. He assures Hench that the renovation of Building No. 1 is going well.","Hench discusses travel preparations for his trip to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hanberry is hesitant to attend because of financial difficulties. Hench includes a list of names of dignitaries who should receive invitations to the ceremony.","Hench acknowledges receipt of invitations. Hanberry claims that he is unable to travel to Cuba.","Nogueira discusses preparations for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that the President of Cuba will participate in the ceremony. Nogueira hints that family members of the Yellow Fever Board members will receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban government.","Hench receives permission to lay a wreath beneath Finlay's medallion as a representative of the Mayo Foundation.","Hench discusses his travel plans to Cuba. He informs Nogueira that several representatives of U.S. medical schools want to place wreaths during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.","Jefferson Medical College, from which Finlay graduated, will send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses other preparations for the ceremony.","Hench thanks Nogueira for his hospitality during his stay in Cuba. Hench is trying to salvage parts of Building No. 1 and requests Nogueira's assistance.","Hench informs Phillips about his interest in the fight against yellow fever, his discovery of the original site of Camp Lazear, and the Cuban government's plan to make Camp Lazear into a memorial park to honor all of those connected with the conquest of yellow fever. Hench requests that she make discreet inquiries to learn whether Camp Lazear will retain its name or will be called \"Parque Finlay\".","Hench writes that he is anxious to find the service of a Cuban photographer to document the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Phillips informs Hench that the park on the site of Camp Lazear will be called \"Campamento Lazear.\" Building No. 1 will be called \"Caseta No. 1\" only, with no reference to Reed. A photographer will be available to take pictures during the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. The President of Cuba will speak at the end of the ceremony.","Hench arranges to meet with Rath and General Grant, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.","Rath invites Hench to lunch with himself and General Grant to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Rath of renewed efforts by the Cubans to preserve Camp Lazear, but still believes American help will improve the situation. He requests advice on preserving another Cuban building, whose owners will not entrust its care to the Cuban government.","Hench will arrive late in Washington, and contact Rath when he arrives so that they can meet.","Rath informs Hench that a meeting with General Grant is possible on Monday, February 25.","Hench attempts to finalize plans for a meeting with Rath and General Grant.","Rath hopes that General Grant can join them for lunch on Monday, February 25.","Hench writes that he enjoyed meeting with Rath and General Grant.","Rath thanks Hench for providing him with a clear picture of the Camp Lazear situation. He sends Hench a copy of his letter to Maria Teresa Rojas.","Rath discusses his recent lunch with Hench, and provides Rojas with information about the National Trust for Historic Preservation. He has been unable to obtain information about preservation activities in Cuba, but will continue to search.","Hench has written to Rojas and Cabrera. He hopes that they invite Rath to visit, and offers to help if they do so.","Hench informs Rath that Rojas and Cabrera have invited Rath to visit their farm. Hench writes that the two women are especially concerned about their property due to the recent revolution in Cuba.","Rath has accepted the invitation of Rojas and Cabrera to visit in order to advise them on preservation of their Finca San Jose. He believes that the recent Cuban revolution makes it unlikely that the government would be hospitable to initiating legislation to form a Cuban National Trust.","Hench assures Rath that he should visit Rojas and Cabrera despite the unpromising political climate, because he believes the women need advice now.","Rath sends Hench a copy of his letter to Rojas and Cabrera. He looks forward to his visit with them.","Rath informs Rojas of his travel arrangements and sends a photograph so that she will recognize him.","Rath sends Hench a copy of his report to the National Trust on his visit to the Rojas San Jose farm, and will write-up the full story for Hench as soon as he has time.","Rath describes the Rojas family estate and the adjoining Camp Lazear in terms of their historic significance. He discusses preservation difficulties in Cuba, and outlines Rojas' suggestion that Building No. 1 be taken down and rebuilt on her San Jose property. Rojas would like both properties to be taken over by the American National Trust, and for the Trust to help in setting up a Cuban-American foundation to preserve the property.","Rath informs Hench that the National Trust for Historic Preservation does not deem it possible to take ownership of the Quinta San Jose, as Rojas would prefer, but will cooperate with preservation efforts. He thinks any preservation association must be chartered in Cuba, but might have strong American representation.","Rath lists his travel expenses for the trip to the Finca San Jose.","Hench is delighted that Rath visited the Finca San Jose and is sure his advice will be helpful to Rojas. He sends a check for Rath's expenses.","Rodriguez Leon had hoped to see the Hench's this winter for the award of the Finlay Medal to Hench.","The Hench's will be in Havana in January for a conference, and hope to see her while they are there.","Hench enjoyed his visit with Rodriguez Leon and her husband, and is amused that she congratulated him on the Finlay Medal before he knew he was to receive it. He will keep her informed on Camp Lazear preservation efforts.","Hench is disturbed that plans for the memorial park at Camp Lazear still use Finlay's name in connection with Building No. 1. He requests information regarding newspaper reports about Camp Lazear.","Hench requests information regarding newspaper reports about the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Rodriguez Leon that he has accepted an invitation to speak at the Camp Lazear dedication, in December. Although Hench is not entirely satisfied with the plans, he thinks it is a step in the right direction.","Hench hopes he will be able to see Rojas and Cabrera when he is in Havana. He sends her a copy of his letter to Nogueira, and hopes she might help Nogueira arrange appointments for Hench related to the Camp Lazear preservation.","The Hench's enjoyed their visit with Rojas and Cabrera. Hench is meeting with Rath and Grant of the National Trust next week, and will show them pictures of the San Jose property.","Hench expresses concern about the recent Cuban revolution. He describes his visit with Rath and Grant of the National Trust, and informs Rojas that he suggested to Rath that he visit the Finca San Jose in order to advise her and Cabrera on preservation efforts.","Hench sends Rojas copies of Cuban plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes she will agree to have Rath, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, visit the San Jose property so that he may offer preservation advice.","Rojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.","Rojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.","Hench writes that he is glad Rojas will permit Rath to visit the Finca San Jose to offer advice on preservation.","Rath suggests a schedule for his visit to the Finca San Jose, and hopes to offer Rojas advice on preservation of the property.","Rojas believes the new Cuban administration will, in time, be beneficial for the preservation of Camp Lazear. Rojas also believes that Rath will offer worthwhile advice on the preservation of the Finca San Jose.","Rojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise her on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive. Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.","Rojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise them on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive, and Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.","Rojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved with the project.","Rojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved in the project.","Hench sends Rojas enclosures to review concerning the history of yellow fever.","Hench requests information about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He plans to send her copies of Kelly's book on Reed, the Sternberg biography, and Senate Document 822. Hench advises her to get a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father.","Rojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.","Rojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.","Hench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He notes that the date of the dedication has been changed. Hench asks Rojas to review the material he sent and offers her advice. He provides family news.","Hench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He requests that Rojas speak with Nogueira about the project.","Hench provides a detailed account of the restoration and the dedication of Camp Lazear, as well as the social events following the ceremony. In two addendums he describes the Reed-Finlay controversy, Cuban newspaper articles on the dedication, and the political maneuvering involved in establishing the memorial.","Blossom describes a fire at her house and offers her opinion on the Cuban response to her father.","Hench thanks Saladrigas for his hospitality when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Saladrigas' speech given at the ceremony. He suggests more could be done at the memorial site, including a public health center.","Hench thanks Recio for his courtesies, including paying Hench's hotel bill, when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Recio's speech given at the ceremony. Hench suggests enclosing Building No. 1 and using part of the structure as a pubic health center.","Hench requests that Rojas and Cabrera give a copy of an article by Agramonte to Nogueira. He comments on a recent interview he gave.","Hench appreciates the flowers Schumann prepared and the kindness she showed him while he was in Cuba. He will send her several documents concerning Camp Lazear and the Nobel Festival.","Hench requests that Nogueira send him information regarding the Camp Lazear dedication. He wonders if Kean could receive the Finlay decoration posthumously. He also discusses a posthumous decoration for Carroll.","Hutchison appreciates the message from Batista as well as the Cuban cigar from Hench.","Streit needs documentation for the Camp Lazear flowers before funds can be allocated. Streit regrets his inability to attend the ceremony.","Recio' speech details the experiments of the Yellow Fever Commission at Camp Lazear and praises Finlay for first proposing the mosquito theory. He describes Hench's research and the actions taken by the Board of Patrons in creating the memorial.","Hench thanks Secretary of State Acheson for the help his department provided in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench explains to Secretary of State Acheson the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission, the Finlay-Reed controversy, the rediscovery and eventual memorialization of Camp Lazear, and the significance of Ambassador Beaulac's actions in facilitating American participation at the dedication.","Hench writes that he was touched by the tribute that the Cuban government paid to the Yellow Fever Board members by the establishment of the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes that it will constitute a symbol of Cuban-American cooperation.","Hench thanks Batista for the dinner party following the Camp Lazear dedication. He stresses that the establishment of the Camp Lazear monument has given pleasure to many Americans. He hopes that the site can become a living memorial by the addition of a public health center.","Hench writes about the Camp Lazear dedication. He hopes that the ceremony will help ease Cuban-American tensions surrounding the Reed-Finlay debate.","Hench describes the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony and informs Wylie who laid a wreath on his behalf. He requests reimbursement for the cost of the wreath.","Hench is sending Smith information about the Camp Lazear dedication that he can forward to one of the writers for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\"","Hench is sending Streit a report on the Camp Lazear dedication, and would appreciate reimbursement for the flowers. He regrets that Streit was not able to attend.","Hench commends Berry on his choice of Caswell to represent the Harvard Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sending Berry some material from the ceremony and will send pictures if desired. He would like to be reimbursed for the wreath honoring Leonard Wood.","Hench informs Tocantins that his presence as a representative of the Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication was appreciated. He is sending him a letter and photographs related to the ceremony.","Hench informs Lippard that Crain was the representative of the University of Virginia at the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests that he send the enclosed information about the ceremony to someone at the University of Virginia since Lippard has just become dean at the Yale Medical School. He requests reimbursement for the wreath.","Hench is sending McEwen a report on the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench placed the wreath from Bellevue Medical Center in honor of Reed and would appreciate reimbursement. He can send a photograph if desired.","Hench is sending Rappleye information about the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench informs him that de Castro laid three wreaths as Rappleye instructed. He would appreciate reimbursement for the wreaths and can send photographs if Rappleye wishes.","Hench thanks Phillips for her cooperation in regards to the articles about the Camp Lazear dedication in the \"Havana Post.\"","Hench informs Siler that Elmore represented the Walter Reed Memorial Association at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Rodriguez Exposito that he has been asked to give an illustrated speech about the dedication of Camp Lazear for the Mayo Clinic. He would like to obtain two photographs de Castro laying Lazear's wreath.","Hench requests Carrier's help in obtaining two photographs to use in an illustrated speech about the Camp Lazear dedication, at the Mayo Clinic.","Nogueira answers questions posed by Hench in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication. He will mail Hench the films from the event.","Beaulac is sending Hench the seating plan of the dinner, which followed the Camp Lazear dedication, along with an extra set of photographs of the Camp Lazear ceremony.","Siler enjoyed reading Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sorry that Streit, who has been in the hospital, could not attend the ceremony. The monthly payment to Blossom Reed has been increased to $100.","Armstrong thanks Hench for his report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He appreciated Beaulac designating Mason and Lampner to place the wreaths in his name.","Tate believes that Warner has tried to take credit that belongs to others in the yellow fever experiments. He regrets that Pinto and Stark were not mentioned at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Warner's article describes her role in the yellow fever experiments and how to best care for yellow fever patients. An autograph note follows the text and calls the piece a \"pure fabrication as to her part.\"","Hench is sending Cassidy a description of the Camp Lazear dedication and a copy of the speech he gave.","Hench is sending Beaulac his memorandum on the dedication of Camp Lazear. He hopes the American Embassy will be called on to participate in other ceremonies at Camp Lazear.","Tocantins thanks Hench for the items he sent regarding the Camp Lazear ceremony. He encloses an English version of his remarks at the ceremony and mentions a thesis about Finlay by a graduate student at Villanova.","Tocantins notes Finlay's connection with Jefferson Medical College.","Beaulac writes that the Embassy and the U.S. government should be grateful to Hench for all that he has done.","Lippard informs Hench that he is sending the information about the Camp Lazear dedication to Hunter, his successor at the University of Virginia. He is suggesting that the material be used for the next Medical Alumni News Letter and then placed in the library.","Cassidy would like details on how Hench became interested in Camp Lazear.","Nogueira reports that he will continue searching for wood from Building No. 1, but thinks the pieces are lost.","Hunter thanks Hench for the part he played in the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench writes that Carbonell has been interested in the yellow fever story and helpful in a meeting with the vice-president of Cuba. Hench would like Nogueira to send a piece of Building No. 1 to Carbonell.","Hench gives Carbonell advice to pass on to his wife's son about a medical fellowship in the U.S. Hench suggests Carbonell contact Nogueira and request a piece of wood from Building No. 1.","Berry requests Hench's opinion in regards to posthumously recognizing Maass and Ames.","Berry answers Gridley's questions concerning the annual meetings and membership in the Walter Reed Society.","Hench writes that the Cubans asked him to help them determine the relative contributions of the Americans involved in the yellow fever work. He agrees with Tate that Warner has misrepresented her role in the experiments.","Soper has proposed to the Delta Omega Public Health Fraternity that a volume including articles by Finlay, Reed, and Gorgas be published. He believes that such a work would help alleviate nationalistic tensions.","Hench agrees with Soper that it would be beneficial to re-publish some of the most important yellow fever articles by Finlay, Reed, et al. He inquires about English translations of Finlay's articles.","Hench informs Berry that Maass was an experimental case of yellow fever, but that Ames did not have experimental yellow fever. Furthermore, it is not certain that he had yellow fever at all. Hench suggests that if Ames meets the criteria for a Walter Reed Society award, he would also favor honoring Hanberry, Kissinger, Moran, and Jernegan.","Hench is interested in the proper preservation of the Finca San Jose.","Hench discusses the discovery and dedication of Camp Lazear.","Tocantins is sending Hench reprints of a paper concerning Finlay and their visit to Cuba. He is appreciative of Hench's help.","Reed informs Hench that she has seven books of her father's which she wishes to sell. She inquires about book dealers who might be interested.","Hench informs Blossom Reed that he will be happy to help her with the sale of her father's books. He discusses what makes books and autographs valuable.","Blossom Reed is sending eight books that belonged to her father to Hench. She offers them to Hench for a very modest sum as she would rather he have them than anyone else.","Nogueira hopes that the Cuban government will agree to have medals made in honor of the people celebrated at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cassidy asks Hench critique the attached article on the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cassidy's article briefly tells the story of the yellow fever experiments, the discovery by Hench of the correct location of Camp Lazear, and the eventual dedication of the site.","Hench discusses the awarding of Finlay Medals to various yellow fever experiment participants.","Hench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that her father's books have safely arrived.","Hench informs Blossom Reed of his efforts to determine the value of her father's books.","Hench informs Benjamin that Blossom Reed is trying sell some books autographed by her father, Walter Reed.","Hench requests as good a price as possible for the books that Blossom Reed is trying to sell. He discusses Blossom Reed's financial problems.","Keys does not think that most of Reed's books offered for sale are valuable, except for one written by Holmes. He offers to contact book dealers for pricing information. However, Keys feels that Reed's autograph should increase the value of a book.","This document lists books, formerly owned by Walter Reed, which Blossom Reed is attempting to sell.","Benjamin is withdrawing her offer of $10 for each of the signed Walter Reed books. She has consulted two book-dealers who also refused to make an offer. She suggests he buy them himself.","Hench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that Hench has made more attempts to get a good price for her father's books but has been unsuccessful. He will buy them himself for $10 per volume if he is unable to find a better offer.","Cabrera informs Hench that she has asked the Minister of State to award him the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Rojas writes that she would like Hench to receive the Grand Cross of Finlay. She comments on the recent political unrest in Cuba.","Hench appreciates Cabrera and Rojas nominating him for the Grand Cross of Finlay and the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes","Guell informs Hench that he has been elevated to the rank of Gran Oficial within the Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Spies is pleased that the Cubans are giving Hench the Order of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes award.","Hench informs Harvey that he and his family have been watching the television program \"You Are There,\" which presented a show on the conquest of yellow fever. He would like to borrow the film to show to others if possible.","This document records a decision to republish the reports of Reed, Finlay, and others relating to the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitos. The minutes also list payments made to Blossom Reed and to various florists for Ireland's funeral flowers and for a wreath presented at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cabrera congratulates him on his nomination for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes. She has read his description of the rescue at sea of the Greenville.","DeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.","DeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.","Harvey informs Hench that she has no control over the release of the \"You Are There\" film dealing with yellow fever. However, she recommends whom he should contact.","Harvey requests that Croasdale give special consideration to Hench's request for the film of the \"You Are There\" television program, which documented the conquest of yellow fever.","Hench thanks Rojas and Cabrera for helping him to receive another honor in Cuba.","Hench informs Spies that he has heard that he, Hench, has been nominated for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Spies inquires if Hench has received his Finlay Medal yet. He writes that he is Hench's Cuban representative and hopes that Hench is his representative at the Mayo Foundation.","Hench informs DeCoursey he is writing a book on Reed and yellow fever. He inquires if it would be too late to write up the dedication ceremony for a medical journal.","Hench had hoped to write a formal report on the dedication of Camp Lazear, but asks Siler to accept his earlier informal description of the ceremony until he can write a report and illustrate it with photos.","DeCoursey informs Hench that the \"The Military Surgeon\" is interested in doing an article on the Camp Lazear dedication. He congratulates Hench on his efforts to collect Reed memorabilia and hopes that Hench keeps the Medical Museum in mind if he ever disposes of any of the material.","Hench informs Spies that he was presented the Finlay Medal in a small ceremony. He comments on the possibility of receiving the Cespedes Medal. It pleases him because he believes one is for his work in cortisone and the other because of his interest in yellow fever.","Spies informs Hench that he was recommended for the Carlos Manuel de Cespedes medal. He is sure that Hench will receive it as it has already been voted upon.","Siler appreciates Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication and notes that the report will be of great value to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Rojas informs Hench that he can receive the medal anytime he comes to Havana.","Hench inquires about his Finlay medal and an upcoming nutrition conference.","Roldan requests Hench's book on yellow fever - if there is one. He would also like some biographical information on Hench.","Hench inquires about the possibility of receiving a World War II medal which he believes everyone in the army received.","Hench explains why he has not yet written his book on yellow fever. The delay is the result of the discovery of the Lazear notebook and his desire to learn more about Finlay.","Hench is sending Roldan his two articles on the conquest of yellow fever as well as a reprint on cortisone. He informs Roldan he received the Finlay Medal.","Armstrong writes in regard to the Armed Forces Medical Library making a microfilm copy of Finlay's books which are at the Havana Academy of Sciences Library in Cuba. He encloses his letter to Jose A. Presno regarding the microfilms, and Hench's involvement.","Armstrong is aware of the existence of diaries by Finlay in the Academy of Sciences Library in Havana. He asks if a microfilm copy could be made for placement in the Armed Forces Medical Library in Washington. He writes Presno that he has asked Hench to act as his representative.","The President of Cuba has awarded Hench the \"Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos J. Finlay.\"","Nogueira describes a ceremony held in Marianao, Cuba, on the anniversary of Finlay's birthday. Medals were awarded to those involved with the yellow fever experiments and to their families.","Hench wants the Cubans to present the Finlay Medals to the American recipients.","Hench tries to arrange a meeting with Presno to discuss microfilming Finlay's daybooks.","Hench writes Nogueira about his upcoming visit to Cuba, thanks him for the decoration he recently received, and enlists his aid in persuading Presno to consent to the microfilming of Finlay's daybooks.","Hench discusses his promotion regarding the Finlay Medal and how much the Finlay Medals will mean to the Reed, Lazear, Truby, and Carroll families.","Truby discusses his health, a disagreement with Standlee over her book, and his ability to recollect Reed and members of his Board.","Roldan is working on a biography of Finlay that will demonstrate Finlay's major role in the discovery of the cause of yellow fever.","Hench writes Nogueira to make sure that Truby receives his Finlay Medal and to inquire about microfilming Finlay's diaries during his upcoming visit to Cuba.","Hench writes Truby that he believes Nogueira is making arrangements to get the Finlay Medal to Truby.","Hench writes Truby that they share a tendency to be perfectionists who are very sensitive to criticism, but assures Truby that he remains well respected in Washington, D. C.","Siler offers to defray the cost of sending the Finlay Medals to their recipients by enclosing a check for that purpose.","Siler thanks Hench for providing a check to enable delivery of the Finlay Medals, but informs him that the Walter Reed Memorial Association wishes to fund this objective.","Nogueira thanks Siler for a check covering the expenses of the Finlay Medals.","Tate states he was merely a clerk of the main hospital, but that his reporter instincts kept him looking for the story in the yellow fever experiments. He also expresses his hope that Hench will give appropriate recognition to Lazear, Ames, Lambert and Finlay.","Includes the article,Brigadier General Albert E. Truby, Former LAH Commander, Dies Here","Hench thanks Nogueira for thinking of Cooke's widow, inquires about the decision regarding microfilming Finlay's day books, and discusses bringing the recipients of the Finlay Medals to Washington, D.C. to receive their medals from Nogueira personally.","Truby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has been hospitalized with a heart attack.","Hench plans on sending a questionnaire to Tate and will ask him to try to identify buildings in photographs taken at Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and Pinar del Rio.","Truby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has passed away.","The Henches express their sympathy to Bonnie Truby regarding the death of her husband and describe what his friendship has meant to them.","Reed enthusiastically describes the ceremony to award the Finlay Medals and expresses regret that Hench could not attend.","Siler informs Hench that Cornelia Knox Kean has died and will be buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Concheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.","Concheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.","Truby thanks Concheso for the Finlay Medal awarded to her late husband, and adds that her daughter will accept the medal for her father.","Bonnie thanks Hench for all the work he did to get her husband, Albert E. Truby, awarded the Finlay Medal. She encloses a telegram and her response to the Cuban Ambassador.","Hench informs the Cuban Ambassador that he is recovering from viral pneumonia and cannot attend the presentation of the Finlay Medals in Washington, D.C.","Two articles:Cuba Honors Yellow Fever Test HeroesfromThe Washington PostandBlossom Reed is Decorated by Cuban Governmentfrom an unknown paper.","Reed discusses the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.","Reed describes the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C. and explains that because he is in the Army, he cannot obtain his medal until he receives Congressional approval.","Rodriguez condemns a proposed presentation that claims Beauperthuy, not Finlay, first suggested the mosquito transmitted yellow fever.","Tate responds to a series of questions from Hench concerning his recollections about Camp Columbia and the yellow fever experiments.","Hench supplies over one hundred detailed questions to Tate.","Tate gives detailed answers to the questions asked by Hench, including information about the main characters involved in the yellow fever experiments, details on the army nurses, and rumors around the camp.","Tate is surprised at the length of the questionnaire from Hench but will answer the questions to the best of his ability.","Hench sends Lawrence Reed a list of questions regarding the specific characteristics of his father.","Hench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.","Hench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.","Woodward writes about a French delegation preparing a resolution to propose that a French doctor originally theorized that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever. In the interest of Cuban and American relations, Woodward wants Hench to provide details on Finlay's contributions.","Hench states that Finlay and Reed were the two men who made the greatest contribution to mankind in the conquest of yellow fever. Other men only published interesting ideas.","Woodward informs Hench that the Cubans successfully passed a resolution giving Finlay the sole credit for discovering the transmitting agent of yellow fever. He also states it is unfortunate that no credit was given to those who were able to prove Finlay's theory. He encloses a letter from Harold M. Randall.","Randall clarifies that it was the Venezuelans, not the French, who tried to get Beauperthuy credit for discovering that the mosquito transmitted yellow fever. The XIV International Congress of the History of Medicine passed a resolution in favor of Finlay.","Nogeuria finds plans that mark the location of the American cemetery. He also is starting to form a Lazear Camp Friend's Association.","Rodriquez Exposito fights for the truth in the Finlay - Beauperthuy controversy.","[Tate] describes Ames involvement in the yellow fever experiments. Ames applied the mosquitoes, diagnosed the yellow fever patients, and provided exceptional medical care. Ames, fluent in Spanish, was able to persuade the Spanish volunteers to stay and undergo treatment.","[Tate] explains that Andrus was exceedingly ill and Lambert, in an act of bravery, broke quarantine to fetch Ames.","[Tate] thinks it is a shame that worthy men such as Finlay, Ames, and Lambert were not included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","[Tate] gives a brief account of Lambert's achievements as a sailor and nurse.","Tate finds fault with Howard's play about yellow fever.","In this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.","[Hench] discusses his experiences in visiting sites where outstanding medical developments took place or where famous individuals lived or are buried. He includes an account of the yellow fever experiments. The speech was given at the New Fellows Banquet at the Mayo Foundation House.","Hench gives a history of yellow fever and the investigation done by Finlay.","Hench gives an account of the Lazear family since the death of Jesse W. Lazear. Hench discusses a rift in the Lazear family.","This report details yellow fever outbreaks throughout the world up until 1954. A distinction is made between \"Human Yellow Fever\" and \"Jungle Yellow Fever.\"","Tate testifies to the work done by Lambert as a nurse during the yellow fever experiments, and feels that Lambert should be recognized for his service. He also encloses a letter from Barratt O'Hara.","O'Hara asks Tate for a notarized statement that proves that Lambert participated in the yellow fever experiment with Reed.","Hench requests from the Academy of Sciences the microfilm of Finlay's daybooks written during the yellow fever investigation. He indicates that he would not be able to complete his book without knowing the contents of these daybooks.","Nogueira outlines the history of yellow fever and the many resultant casualties. He then describes the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission. He is critical of Sternberg's initial dismissal of the mosquito as the source of yellow fever.","Hench is concerned about the status of Camp Lazear, and wants anything done that would expedite its becoming a museum.","Lambert finds fault with the movie Yellow Jack, and criticizes Carroll and Agramonte while praising Ames.","Tate updates Hench on Lambert's bill in Congress.","Tate's evidence was instrumental in getting Lambert's bill passed through the House.","The author does not believe that Ames was ever officially transferred to the Board. However, he does think that no one could have done the work of caring for the yellow fever patients as well as Ames.","Hench concludes that Lambert's fight for Ames was really a fight for himself. Hench states that the original yellow fever bill should not be changed.","Hench wants to help Lambert in securing recognition for Lambert and Ames in their yellow fever work.","Lambert believes he deserves recognition for the medical care he gave to the yellow fever patients.","Lambert needs help securing recognition for Ames' service regarding his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Tate defends Lambert's claim to recognition and acknowledges that Lambert believes Ames to be a great man.","Hench wants to testify before the Committee on Armed Services regarding Lambert's inclusion on the Roll of Honor. He asserts Lambert deserves honor, but it should be distinct from the Roll of Honor.","Russell appreciates Hench's letter regarding Lambert's inclusion in the Roll of Honor. He is unable to predict when the bill will be up for consideration.","McNinch wants Hench to prepare a list of people whom Hench would like included in his proposal to the Senate.","This map shows the location of Jesse Lazear's grave site.","Tate feels awkward about the action being taken to prevent Lambert's bill from being approved.","Hench informs Ames that he is trying to get her husband recognition for his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Lambert wants help to get a bill introduced to honor Ames. Lambert is willing to renounce his claim for recognition if he fails to prove to the Senate committee the importance of Ames.","Ames mentions Lambert's devotion to her husband and would like to see Proposition 1 and Proposition 4 passed.","Hench submits propositions to the Senate Committee on Armed Services regarding how to recognize the contributions of Lazear, Lambert, and Ames.","Hench is disappointed the Lambert bill passed before he could meet with the committee. He is sure the next Congress will pass a resolution regarding Ames' contribution. He states that Lambert has made indiscretions and distortions in presenting the yellow fever story.","Hench inquires if the army has any information about Hanberry's desertion from the army.","The bill contained a provision to honor Gustaf Lambert's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Cunningham comments on Reed's essay about her father and provides a few of her own memories about Walter Reed. She includes a transcription of a letter written to her by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Reed pays tribute to her father, Walter Reed, in this essay. She describes her home in the Blue Ridge Mountains, their gardens, and her father's devotion to his family and to medicine.","In this manuscript, Emilie L. Reed recounts her memories of a Chiricahua girl named To-Echa-Da who had been adopted by Emilie L. and Walter Reed in the 1870s. Presented to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed in 1960.","The issue contains the articles,Tribute Paid to Walter ReedandDeathbed Aide Recalls 'Yellow Jack' Drama","Letter concerns Lawrence Reed's health and the showing of the television episode,The Conquest of Yellow Feverfrom the series,You Are There.","This brief sketch gives details into Walter Reed's early military career out west.","Reed reminisces about her father and includes letters written by her father to her mother. [Hench] notes inconsistencies with her transcriptions and the originals in the margins.","Hench gives suggestions of publishers for Reed's manuscript. He also lists errors in her manuscript.","This manuscript discusses Walter Reed's yellow fever experiments in Cuba and provides letters written by Reed.","The paper cutter was presented to Emilie L. Reed and was made with wood taken from the door sill of the building in which Walter Reed was born in Belroi, Virginia.","In this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.","The memorandum relates to the widows and children of James Carroll and Jesse W. Lazear. [Courtesy of the United States National Archives]","Includes a comic book narrative of the yellow fever experiments called,Yellow Jack: How the Cause of Yellow Fever was Discovered, from the 1941 #1 issue ofTrue Comics.","Correspondence relates to the location of William C. Gorgas's death.","Inscribed to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed, March 14, 1960.","The file contains three copies of this filmstrip produced for theHealth Heroes Series, by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","The corkscrew is engraved with the name \"Walter Reed\". The Christmas card is from Blossom Reed and relates to the corkscrew.","Stamps of names of individuals and or families associated with yellow fever experiments [presumably used by Philip Showalter Hench to stamp documents and correspondence].","This gold medal was awarded posthumously to Walter Reed by an act of the United States Congress in recognition of his work with yellow fever. Each of the surviving members (as of 1929) of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board and the experiment volunteers received one such medal.","The scrapbook contains notes concerning Blossom's memories of her father and childhood and clippings detailing various housekeeping tips.","The scrapbook is entitled, \"Walter Reed, U.S.A. Perfume of Heroic Deeds.\"","Series V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:","Havana and its environs;Cuba;sites associated with the yellow fever experiments;and military installations in the United States.","A note by Philip Showalter Hench is attached to the map.","Map of Rojas farm with notes by Philip Showalter Hench.","This map shows the area around Camp Columbia, Cuba.","This is a highly detailed map of Havana, Cuba.","Series VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;other correspondence;newspaper and magazine clippings;unpublished manuscripts;biographical and autobiographical accounts;transcripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;and copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.","In addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.","This document outlines Agramonte's career; from April 18, 1898 to June 15, 1903.","This document provides a brief overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, public offices in the U.S., professional memberships, and original articles published.","This document, primarily in Spanish, provides an overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, work history, professional conferences attended, professional memberships, and original articles published, from 1894-1926.","The correspondence concerns Agramonte's belief that he had been injured by Hemmeter's book on James Carroll.","Hench mentions the lack of cooperation by Cuban doctors in memorializing Camp Lazear. He notes that he has been able to obtain research materials from the Reed and Lazear families, but little from the Carroll family, and he is pleased that Rodriguez Leon has assembled her father's papers.","Hench writes that he is looking forward to examining Agramonte's papers. Hench wants the original records in order to reveal the true story behind the yellow fever experiments.","Hench writes about returning Agramonte's papers to her and informing Kean, Truby and Lawrence Reed about important points which the papers clarify. He informs her about his success in lobbying the Cuban government for funds to preserve Building No. 1.","Rodriguez Leon congratulates Hench on his campaign to preserve Building No. 1. She mentions that Finlay supporters were disturbed by Truman's speech.","Rodriguez Leon would like her father's papers returned to her because she has promised them for a permanent exhibit. She believes that the data shows her father, Agramonte, was in Havana at the time of Lazear's death. Also, Rodriguez Leon lists papers that belonged to her father, Aristides Agramonte, that are on loan to Hench.","Hench discusses conflicting evidence concerning Agramonte's presence in Cuba at the time of Lazear's death, and offers his own opinion.","Rodriguez Leon has learned from her husband that he was able to retrieve her father's documents from the post office.","Hench requests to borrow Roger Ames' papers and photographs for the purposes of his research.","Mrs. Ames will send Hench the data concerning her husband. She includes a list of pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.","Mrs. Ames lists pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.","Jessie Ames will send Hench some of her husband's papers. She thinks the success of the yellow fever experiments depended on her husband and that he was not immune while he was nursing the volunteers. She was hurt by Kean and Ireland's lack of support for her husband being honored.","This list describes the documents sent by Jessie Ames to Hench concerning her husband, Roger Post Ames. Included in the list are titles and brief descriptions of special orders, letters, photographs, reports, and reprints.","Hench appreciates the list of documents Jessie Ames sent to him. He poses specific questions about her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments and inquires about old fever charts and carbon copies of various letters.","Ames answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role at Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Ames that he has been called-up for active duty. He poses numerous questions about the material she has sent to him. He expresses his desire to paint an accurate portrayal of Ames' contribution to the yellow fever experiments.","Jessie Ames informs Hench that she plans to send more documents to Hench.","Jessie Ames answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments. She suggests that Hench contact her sister-in-law for further information on Ames. She states that it is difficult for her to examine the past, but feels that she should as a duty to her children.","Hench appreciates Jessie Ames' answers to his numerous questions about Roger Ames. He requests that she donate some of the original fever charts for an planned exhibition at a Cuban museum.","Hench describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever. He is anxious to learn as much as possible about Ames' contribution.","Morris writes about her brother, Roger Post Ames, and his involvement with the yellow fever experiments. She describes his association with Lazear and his work in Cuba.","Jessie Ames writes that Hench may keep the fever charts as soon as she gets them back and can send them to him. She thinks the War Department does not have a complete dossier on her husband, and attributes this to carelessness.","Hench thanks Ames for her willingness to contribute the yellow fever charts. He assures her that he has arranged his yellow fever files so that if anything happens to him, the collection would be preserved for posterity.","Hench describes the difficulties he has encountered in memorializing Camp Lazear. He discusses where he believes his collection should eventually be stored, citing the Mayo Foundation, the University of Virginia's Alderman Library, and the National Archives. He does not want the items to be in Cuba.","Ames comments on the recent deaths of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Kean. She thinks it would be better to exhibit the yellow fever materials at the Mayo Clinic rather than in Charlottesville.","Hench informs Ames that Camp Lazear will be dedicated in December 1952.","This report supports Ames' inclusion in the Act, approved February 28, 1929, to recognize the public service rendered and disabilities incurred as voluntary subjects for inoculation during the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.","This biography focuses on the reasons why Ames should be included with the Yellow Fever Board and the volunteer soldiers in the Roll of Honor.","Bridges provides the military record of Roger Post Ames.","Andrus appreciates Hench's input concerning the manuscript Andrus wrote about his own experience as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the manuscript, entitled \"The Tale of a Guinea Pig.\" and encloses a copy.","Andrus describes his role as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Andrus writes that some of the enlisted men thought it highly unlikely that Lazear would have allowed a stray mosquito to bite him. It was known that Carroll was inoculated by mosquito-bite, but not clear if that was the cause of Carroll's disease as he also had been in the epidemic zone. He looks forward to Hench's comments on his manuscript.","Andrus informs Hench that his manuscript, which detailed his role in the yellow fever experiments, was rejected by Hearst publications.","Andrus suggests corrections to Truby's manuscript.","Andrus appreciates Hench's comments and offer to review another draft of his manuscript, which he encloses. Andrus would like to see the manuscript published before his death.","In a second draft of his manuscript, Andrus describes the yellow fever experiments and discusses his participation as a volunteer.","Andrus informs Truby that he is altering some details in his manuscript so that it better accords with Truby's account. Andrus identifies people in photographs, makes references to World War II, and writes about Ames and Agramonte.","Hench thinks that the original records and fever charts still exist, but does not know where they are. He encourages Andrus to rewrite his story to emphasize his own role in the experiments.","Andrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.","Andrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.","These notes compare Truby's designation of locations on the Columbia Barracks Post Hospital map with comments by Andrus.","Hench requests permission to examine the material concerning her late father-in-law, James Carroll. He hopes to meet with her during his next trip to Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll informs Hench that she is unable to go through the records of James Carroll. She will be unavailable to meet with Hench the next time he is in Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll informs Hench that unless he has the written consent from the daughters of the late James Carroll, he will not be permitted to examine any papers.","Hench thanks Mrs. Carroll for allowing him to examine James Carroll's papers. He requests permission to make copies of additional material.","Hench informs Mrs. Carroll that she is to receive the Finlay medal from the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll describes the presentation of the Finlay medal at the Cuban Embassy. She discusses the behavior of her sisters-in-law before the ceremony. She does not want her sisters-in-law to know that Hench has examined James Carroll's papers.","Hench wants to meet Mrs. Carroll and show her photographs of the dedication of Camp Lazear. He also would like to make copies of some of James Carroll's manuscripts.","Mrs. Carroll is unable to meet with Hench, she is ill and lives with relatives in Maryland. All of James Carroll's papers are stored for safe-keeping. She is anxious to come to an agreement about the papers with her sisters-in-laws because she claims to be fed up with the whole business.","Hench explains to MacDonald why he would like to gain access to James Carroll's papers.","Hench requests permission to meet with Mrs. Carroll and to have some manuscripts of her late father-in-law copied. Hench explains that he wants to give James Carroll due credit in his planned book.","Mrs. Carroll claims that Hench never returned the papers she loaned to him two years ago. She has lost all interest in the Carroll affair and does not wish to have further contact with Hench regarding the matter. She comments on the credit given to Reed.","Hench requests a meeting with Mrs. Carroll. He would like access to parts of the James Carroll collection, held by her husband.","Hench describes his continuous attempts to contact her husband, George Carroll, and his lack of success.","Hench asks Cooke to identify people in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear. He includes a letter from Truby to Hench in which Truby identifies the people.","Truby identifies the men in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear.","Cooke attempts to identify people in the group photograph that Hench believes was taken at Camp Lazear.","Hench requests Cooke's help in identifying photographs taken at Pinar del Rio. Hench is interested because Haskins, a prisoner at Pinar del Rio, died of yellow fever, but his cell-mates escaped the disease. This impressed Reed with the possibilities of the mosquito theory.","Cooke regrets that he is unable to help Hench identify the persons and buildings in the 1908 photographs from Pinar del Rio.","This obituary, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" discusses the career of England - an original yellow fever experiment volunteer.","Hench is trying to locate correspondence between L.O. Howard and the yellow fever investigators at various U.S. government agencies. He inquires if Lucy Howard has any of her father's papers at the family home.","Howard informs Hench that she cannot find any correspondence between her father and Lazear.","Howard informs Hench that she has found important letters written by Reed and Kelly and will send him copies.","Hench informs Howard that he has a large file of letters between her father and Reed and Carroll but is still searching for more, especially between Howard and Lazear.","Kellogg feels it is essential that Hench see the preliminary sketches before Cornwell begins the work on canvas.","Kellogg thanks Hench for providing so much information for Cornwell's painting. He will discuss changes in the painting with Cornwell.","[Kellogg] discusses his meeting with Hench, as well as proposed changes to the Cornwell painting based on Hench's suggestions. He includes a list of questions for Truby concerning details that will appear in the painting.","Kellogg discusses his conversation with Cornwell and the changes that are planned for the yellow fever painting. Hench may take the preliminary sketches to Cuba with him if he likes.","Hench sends Kellogg photographs to be used by Cornwell for changes to the yellow fever painting. He discusses Clara Maass, the Cubans' representation of Finlay's work, and a need for two versions of the painting to please both Americans and Cubans.","Hench comments on Truby's suggestions regarding the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Kellogg discusses the Cornwell painting in progress, proposed changes to the painting, and the possibility of producing a second painting to appease critics in Cuba.","Gomez requests information that he can use to show the Cuban government the part that Wyeth Company is playing in publicizing Finlay's work.","Hench requests copies of Mabel Lazear's photographs and discusses Agramonte's daughter. He recommends taking sketches of the \"Cuban versions\" of the painting rather than the originals to Cuba with him.","Kellogg discusses his efforts to assuage critics in Cuba. He will send Hench photographs of the preliminary \"Cuban versions\" of Cornwell's painting.","Kellogg thanks Hench for the letter, from Agramonte's daughter, in which she criticized the preliminary sketches of Cornwell's painting.","Kellogg thanks Agramonte's daughter for her comments on the Cornwell sketches and describes planned changes to the painting.","Hench thinks Kellogg handled the Cuban situation well. He comments on the Finlay supporters in Cuba. Hench discusses the Cornwell painting in progress and the suggestions Kellogg has received from various men concerning the painting.","Kellogg reports on his visit with Andrus and notes suggestions Andrus made for the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg discusses the depiction of soldier volunteers in the Cornwell painting. He will test reactions to the painting in Cuba before distributing it.","Kean criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting and discusses the anti-Reed sentiment in Cuba.","Hench offers more suggestions for the Cornwell painting.","Cornwell thanks Hench for the data on foods affecting migraines, and for his interest in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg gives Hench information on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg will invite Ireland to the unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Hench's speech for the event.","Kellogg discusses Hench's travel expenses and the guest list for the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Hench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and suggests guests to be invited by Kellogg.","Hench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and requests more details on the event and on the painting.","Hench is anxious about speaking at the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He presses Kellogg for details about the event and the painting.","Kellogg supplies Hench with details on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Law's introduction of Hench, the guest list, Hench's speech, the planned order of proceedings, and the painting.","Hench discusses the ethics of having his yellow fever talk reprinted and distributed by the Wyeth Company. A note by Hewitt on the second page states that he sees no ethical problems with publication.","Kellogg discusses the publication of Hench's remarks on the Cornwell painting in medical journals. The Wyeth Company will provide color inserts of the painting for publication.","Hench requests that Cornwell omit the mustache from Moran's image in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg informs Hench that the Moran figure in Cornwell's painting has already been completed with a mustache. Plates of the painting have also already been made. He discusses the publication of an article on the painting.","Hench discusses the planned publication of his speech and reproductions of the Cornwell painting in \"Hygeia\" and the \"New York Sunday Mirror.\"","Truby approves of the finished Cornwell painting and is surprised to have been included in it.","Kean approves of the finished Cornwell painting. He comments on the various figures depicted in the work.","Cumming approves of the finished Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Gomez discusses the reactions of Cuban doctors to the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\".","Carlos E. Finlay expresses his dissatisfaction with Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Jaime approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Mabel Lazear expresses her approval of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies. She mentions her preoccupation with war preparations.","Cooke approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies.","Hench discusses changes to Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting that would improve its historical accuracy.","Hench responds to Carlos E. Finlay's criticism of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the reaction letters, from both Cubans and Americans, to the painting. He discusses the sentiments in these letters.","Carlos E. Finlay apologizes for his earlier criticism of the Cornwell painting. He is glad that the contributions of his father, Carlos J. Finlay, and the Yellow Fever Board are being brought together.","Kellogg discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting.","Hench discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting. He presents a strong argument for including Ames.","In a numbered list, Hench names and identifies the figures in the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Hench discusses the Cornwell painting and an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article based on his speech at the unveiling. He thinks it appropriate for Moran to be depicted in a military uniform in the painting.","Kellogg discusses the inclusion of Ames in the Cornwell painting. He has contacted Kean regarding this matter.","Kellogg informs Kean of the final decisions made in identifying the figures in the Cornwell painting. He informs Kean that Carlos E. Finlay has altered his earlier judgement of the painting.","Kellogg thanks Finlay for his letter and assures him that his opinion was welcomed. He discusses the possibility of a second yellow fever painting.","Kellogg sends Hench copies of correspondence with Carlos E. Finlay. He discusses Cubans' attitudes toward the work of Carlos J. Finlay and the possibility of a \"Cuban version\" of the Cornwell painting.","Hench discusses Cuban attitudes towards Finlay and the identification of figures in the Cornwell painting.","Agramonte's daughter expresses her approval of the finished Cornwell painting and requests reproductions.","Kellogg discusses the painting of McDowell, which is being planned by Wyeth, and describes Rankin's criticism of the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Artigas praises the Cornwell painting for honoring the work of Finlay. He discusses Cuban publicity pieces for the painting and the planned public exhibition of a reproduction.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the acknowledgement included in the journal article on the Cornwell painting. However, he suggests a few changes to the acknowledgement.","Kellogg has received favorable comments on the Cornwell painting from Cumming and Kahn. Kahn, a friend of Carlos E. Finlay, reported Finlay's approval.","Kellogg discusses the favorable reaction to the Cornwell yellow fever painting. He has sent a proof and copies to Agramonte's daughter.","Hutchison thanks Kellogg for the print of the Cornwell painting, which will be placed in the Lazear Building.","Hench thanks Law for the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of the yellow fever painting.","Law is glad that Hench likes the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of Cornwell's yellow fever painting.","Kellogg discusses the display of the \"Cuban version\" sketches of Cornwell's yellow fever painting, in Cuba.","Agramonte's daughter thanks Kellogg for the print of Cornwell's painting.","Hench describes the display of the Cornwell paintings at the Mayo Clinic. He would be pleased to attend future unveilings of other paintings in the series. Hench mentions the publication of his yellow fever article in the Mayo Clinic Proceedings.","Kellogg assures Hench that he will still be involved with the \"Pioneers of American Medicine Series,\" despite the fact that he no longer with Wyeth. He and Cornwell received an award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses concern about Kean.","Hench congratulates Kellogg on his award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses regret that Cornwell's remarks at the unveiling of the yellow fever painting were never recorded. He mentions the books of Laura Wood, Hume and Truby.","Moran notifies Kissinger that they are going to receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban Government in Washington, D.C. He provides further detailed information concerning the upcoming event and hopes that Kissinger will be able to attend. This letter was forwarded to Hench.","Kissinger complains about the conflicting stories concerning the yellow fever experiments. He discusses his willingness to participate in the human experiments.","Hench informs Kissinger about his plans to purchase the site of Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1. He discusses his correspondence with Kean and Truby and his intention to find incontrovertible evidence concerning the yellow fever story.","Hench requests Kissinger's help in identifying persons and buildings in two photographs.","Ida Kissinger sends her husband's identifications of the persons in a photograph. She discusses their health problems.","Kissinger describes the yellow fever experiments and comments on the men involved. He also describes the experience of suffering from yellow fever and the treatment for the disease. Kissinger remarks on inaccuracies in the play \"Yellow Jack.\" He maintains that he volunteered before Moran.","Kissinger responds to questions regarding the yellow fever experiments. He asserts that he volunteered before Moran.","The article relates to John R. Kissinger.","Kean comments on the attempt to add Ames to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Kean comments on Lambert's possible inclusion on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Lambert corrects a draft of an interview of Lambert by Hench - conducted on June 21, 1946. He also tries to advance his case for being included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hench has recently found four photographs in trunks belonging to the daughter-in-law of James Carroll. He would like Lambert's help in identifying buildings and people in the photographs.","Lambert describes some of the buildings and landscape in the photographs Hench sent him. He notes that the group picture was not taken while he was there.","Lambert describes buildings at Columbia Barracks, and recollects about the people involved and their roles in the yellow fever experiments.","Lambert informs Truby that the woman who worked with Warner in caring for Lazear and Carroll died shortly after returning to the U.S.","Lambert informs Truby that he has tried to gain recognition as a nurse for the experimental yellow fever cases. He explains the reasons why he thinks he should be included.","Lambert thanks Truby for allowing to read his manuscript. He speaks highly of Ames and provides information about Lazear's funeral.","[Lambert] answers twenty-one questions dealing with the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear. He describes how he assisted with the care of the patients, the work of female nurses, his involvement with the sanitary work, and an incident in which he broke quarantine to get Ames' help with his patient, Andrus.","Hench interviews Lambert regarding his participation in the care of the yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear. He poses questions concerning buildings at the site as well as people involved in the yellow fever experiments. Lambert believes that Ames should be included on the Roll of Honor.","This envelope, printed by Lutheran Memorial Hospital, features a drawing of a proposed Clara Maass commemorative stamp.","This is a commemorative first day cover, which features the Clara Maass postage stamp and a drawing of Lutheran Memorial Hospital.","McPherson describes two photographs; one shows Dorsey McPherson and Cruse in New Mexico, while the other shows them years later in Washington, D.C. They are the two surviving officers of Fort Apache.","This partial manuscript of Moran's autobiography describes his early life, military career, service as a sanitary inspector under Gorgas in Panama, marriage, and business ventures. He discusses his relationship with Hench and their search for the actual site of Camp Lazear, as well as the difficulties stemming from the Reed-Finlay controversy. The section of the draft covering the yellow fever experiments is missing.","Lynch requests that Butler meet with Hench to discuss Pinto's recognition for his service in the yellow fever experiments. Lynch adds a note to Hench stating that Butler wishes to meet with him.","Lynch sends Hench a photograph of Pinto.","Pinto has read Hemmeter's article on Carroll and is distressed by the developing disagreement over the recognition of Carroll's yellow fever work.","Gorgas suggests that Finlay and Carter be nominated for the Nobel Prize. In the postscript, Gorgas writes an autograph note for Carter.","This article, which appeared in the \"Military Surgeon,\" is a biographical sketch of Stark. Truby, a friend of Stark, adds his own evaluation to illustrate his talents and character.","Hench responds to Wood's letter, in which she informed him of her project to write the story of Walter Reed for children. He discusses his two chief discoveries: that Lazear probably was bitten deliberately and secretly, and the location of Camp Lazear. He is sending her two of his manuscripts and offers copies of some of his material. He suggests she contact Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench has selected the items which he thinks will help Wood to write her book on Reed. He offers to read her manuscript when she has finished writing.","Wood is delighted with the material Hench has sent her for her book on Reed. She comments on the differences between the stories of Kissinger and Moran. She is trying to piece together Reed's early career. She is grateful for his offer to review her manuscript.","Hench is pleased that the material he sent to Wood will be helpful. He comments on how to treat the Moran-Kissinger controversy regarding who volunteered first. Truby believes that Agramonte has written an article with errors, but Hench is not certain who is correct.","Wood describes the notebook she examined at the New York Academy of Medicine, which is alleged to be Reed's. She thinks it is not Reed's notebook, but does find it interesting that the writer caught mosquitoes near a yellow fever outbreak in Havana and dissected them in the lab. She wonders if it is Lazear's.","Wood thinks the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine may be a disappointment to Hench. She describes how Malloch acquired the notebook.","Notes by an unknown author on the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine discuss references to the yellow fever experiments.","Hench informs Malloch that he is very interested in the notebook which Wood examined at the New York Academy of Medicine. He wants to know how it came to the Academy and inquires about obtaining it through inter-library loan. He believes he would be able to identify the handwriting.","Hench informs Wood that the handwriting in the notebook has been identified as belonging to Lazear.","Hench writes that he is sending a copy of Kelly's book on Reed to Wood. He has heard from Mabel Lazear regarding the identification of her husband's handwriting in his notebook.","Hench informs Wood that he does not know Reed's whereabouts in 1893. He suggests she contact Wilson. He notes that his book does not focus on individuals to the extent that her work does.","Wood tells Hench where Reed was located in the early to mid-1870's. If she returns to New York, she will examine the Lazear notebook and asks if there is anything he would like her to ask Malloch.","Hench is delighted that Wood is correcting inaccuracies in Kelly's book. Malloch sent him a microfilm copy of the so-called Lazear notebook. He informs her that the notebook contains writing by both Lazear and Reed.","Hench informs Wood that the Surgeon General's library had no record of the Reed-Lazear notebook ever being catalogued. He suggests she visit Reed's family members for permission to use Walter Reed's letters.","Wood comments on Kelly's implication that Reed had difficulty getting Army approval to go to Johns Hopkins. She has been told that a medical officer in the Navy is also writing about Reed.","Hench is pleased Wood was able to visit the Reeds. He spent some time trying to locate Lazear's notebook in the Archives, but was unable to do so. He is still interested in her manuscript and offers to read it.","Wood is sending Hench the last third of her manuscript and asks for his comments. She questions why Reed would have needed information about the insect host theory from both Carter and Lazear. She comments on meeting Blossom Reed.","Hench comments on details in Wood's manuscript of her book on Reed. He reflects on the difficulties in planning his own book.","Wood thanks Hench for comments on her manuscript - responding to some of them - and discusses her work. She used Ashburn's history of the Army Medical Corps for some statistics. Wood insists that Hench write his book on Reed because she feels it will be definitive.","Hench is glad to have Wood's reference to the Ashburn history of the Army Medical Corps. He comments on an illustration that has been prepared for her book.","Wood returns material, which Hench had loaned to her, and discusses her manuscript. The publication delay permits her to do more research on Lazear. Wood comments on a Reed family legend that is almost certainly apocryphal.","Wood has received oral permission from Blossom Reed to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters, which are in Hench's possession.","Wood is pleased that Hench has found the Lazear materials. She agrees that she should obtain Blossom Reed's written permission in order to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters.","Hench is forwarding Blossom Reed's manuscript, which includes some Walter Reed letters. He comments that Walter Reed would be dismayed if he knew that Blossom was attempting to sell his personal letters.","Wood comments on Walter Reed's letters and on Blossom Reed's attempts to sell them. She will send Hench a completed manuscript of her book to examine if he has time.","Hench comments on Wood's manuscript. He hopes that she will acknowledge the Reeds in her foreword.","Wood discusses the upcoming publication of her book. Truby visited recently and gave her more information on the yellow fever experiments. She inquires if Hench knows who first volunteered for the experiments.","Hench discusses the controversy between Kissinger and Moran, which centers on who first volunteered for the yellow fever experiments. He feels the truth will never be known, and advises Wood not to reopen the matter.","This typescript deals with Hench's discussion of the recently discovered notebook containing the lab notes of Lazear and Reed. Hench credited Laura Wood with the discovery. The speech was given before the American Association of Obstetricians, Gynecologists and Abdominal Surgeons.","Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;Philip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;a scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode;and Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.","In addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:","notes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;the recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;articles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;a short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;and a sketch Philp Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.","Materials in this series are generally arranged in chronological order regardless of their format and subject matter.","This document discusses the diagnosis and treatment of yellow fever in Cuba.","Kean recounts Reed's sickness, death, and funeral.","Gorgas writes about yellow fever cases in Panama, as well as sanitary efforts and political maneuvering.","Gorgas writes about his administration of sanitary affairs in the Canal Zone and political machinations.","Gorgas seeks support for his yellow fever work in Panama.","Gorgas writes about the use of pyrethrum in the Canal Zone for the treatment of yellow fever and plague.","Gorgas recommends King as superintendent of Yellowstone Park. He discusses the functions and administration of the Sanitary Department.","Gorgas offers his opinion on the organization of the Sanitary Department in the Canal Zone. He also comments on his candidacy for the office of Surgeon General.","Gorgas writes about the management of the Sanitary Department. He comments on his relationship with his superior officers in the government.","Gorgas seeks advice on candidates for the Chief of Laboratory. He reports on the state of disease in Panama, noting a small pox outbreak and the absence of yellow fever since May.","Gorgas writes about a planned increase in the Canal Zone medical force, and encloses correspondence recommending physician Alexander Murray for service in Panama.","Bushnell recommends physician Alexander Murray to Gorgas for service in Panama and explains Murray's difficult circumstances owing to his wife's illness.","Gorgas informs Bushnell that his medical staff is full at present, but that he will consider adding physician Alexander Murray if there is an increase in staffing.","Gorgas writes about his reconciliation with Magoon, remarking that Magoon will probably recommend him as his successor in Panama. He also comments on the state of disease in Panama, noting that pneumonia remains primary problem.","Gorgas discusses career and salary issues and concerns. Gorgas supports James Carroll for the Nobel Prize.","Kean argues that Carroll deserves more recognition for his service. The last page includes Kelly's reply, dated September 10, 1906. Kelly writes that he will help to secure cooperation of Congressmen and write an article in support of Congressional action on behalf of the survivors and their families.","Gorgas refers to his previous letter soliciting suggestions for the Chief of Laboratory. He offers additional names from which to choose. He mentions other departmental news, including the use of drugs and chemical compounds.","[Gorgas] writes about political maneuverings for staff appointments and promotions, and recognition for James Carroll.","Ramos writes about the yellow fever work in Cuba. He encloses a table showing charting fatalities from yellow fever smallpox.","This table charts deaths from smallpox and yellow fever in Havana, from 1870-1879.","Kean sends Magoon the report of the Chief Sanitary Officer of Cuba for the past year and comments extensively on sanitation and the yellow fever.","[Morejos?] writes about mosquito eradication and other sanitary measures in various Cuban locations.","Kean cites a lack of support for sanitary measures by the Cuban authorities, and an increase in the incidence of yellow fever. He requests assignment of another medical officer to his staff.","The Provisional Governor of Cuba grants Kean's request for another medical officer.","Gorgas is convinced that mosquito eradication is the only method to keep yellow fever from developing into an epidemic.","Guiteras disputes Gorgas' theories about immunity to yellow fever and eradication of the disease.","Kean suggests that a case of yellow fever was contracted not in Santiago di Cuba but in Daiquiri.","Thomason discusses a yellow fever patient, Manuel Casas.","Guiteras discusses his hesitancy to publicize yellow fever cases.","Kean protests against the American quarantine of all Cuban ports.","Guiteras reports to Kean regarding the possible yellow fever cases of Manuel Casas de la Mina and Jesus Torres.","Finlay outlines measures taken to ensure that a case of yellow fever, in Havana, does not develop into an epidemic.","Del Valle discusses yellow fever cases in Havana and sanitation measures.","Finlay discusses sanitation measures taken in response to possible cases of yellow fever.","Lebredo discusses the diagnosis of a possible yellow fever case.","Finlay reports on recommendations for prophylactic measures against yellow fever in Felton.","[Kean] requests additional experiments using wire mesh as a mosquito control.","Guiteras writes that he will conduct further experiments using wire mesh and additional species of mosquitoes.","[Kean] informs Ellis about the military service of John R. Kissinger and gives details of Kissinger's participation in the yellow fever experiments. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean denies a rumor that he has been chosen to succeed General Torney. He informs Gorgas that the 10th Infantry has been ordered to Panama.","Kean requests Agramonte's photograph for a publication about the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte informs Kean of Finlay's declining health. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean acknowledges that Agramonte should get proper credit for his yellow fever work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte demands that Kean correct the injustice done to him regarding his unfair portrayal in the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean states that Carroll was responsible for the injustice done to Agramonte. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean details the methods the Sanitary Inspectors used in Cuba to combat yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean discusses the sanitation efforts used to prevent yellow fever in Cuba from 1906 to 1909. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Miller informs Kean that he is unable to supply a list of commissioned officers in Allentown.","[Kean] questions Birmingham about the organization of the Ambulance Corps in France.","Gorgas informs Kean that he has already appointed officers for the Ambulance Corps in France. Kean may fill other places when he arrives.","Kean discusses the command structure of the Ambulance Corps in France.","Gorgas discusses the manning of ambulance sections in France.","Gorgas relays further information about the manning of ambulance sections in France. He mentions a possible misunderstanding between the French and American authorities.","Kean describes disagreements within the command of the Ambulance Corps on how to organize the ambulance service in France.","Gorgas describes to Kean further communication difficulties in constituting the Ambulance Corps in France.","Kean provides a detailed description of Ambulance Corps problems; including supply, accommodation, and pay difficulties.","Gorgas writes that he will comply with Kean's requests concerning the organization of the ambulance service in the United States.","Kean discusses logistical issues concerning supplies, assignments, and personnel in the Ambulance Corps.","Gorgas reports to Kean that he will be receiving reinforcements shortly.","Gorgas reports to Kean that Pershing recommends sending the remaining men at Allentown to France. Gorgas approves of Kean's administration.","Kean informs Gorgas of his transfer to post of Deputy Chief Surgeon of American Expeditionary Forces. He also describes command reorganizations and the status of ambulance service.","Gorgas informs Kean that he has had good reports from the Medical Department in France. Gorgas feels confident that Kean is leaving the Ambulance Corps in good order.","Kean seeks information on J.F. Binnie, an old acquaintance and a patient in Truby's hospital.","Truby relates Binnie's condition. He enjoyed his trip to Europe with the Keans in 1921. He discusses upcoming assignments to Panama or the Philippines.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that his son Robert is graduating from MIT in chemistry. He discusses the role of Sternberg and Gorgas with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Marie Gorgas thanks Kean for his informative letter. She is currently collaborating with Hendrick on a biography of Gorgas.","Kean expresses his disapproval of the claims made by Marie Gorgas' in her biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Kean writes to the editor in order to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas in her article on her husband. He requests that a letter of clarification be published in the journal.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he wrote to the editor of World's Work to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas as regards the Yellow Fever Commission.","Burton informs Kean that the piece published in World's Work, by Marie Gorgas, was an excerpt of her larger work in which Reed does receive credit.","Kean expresses doubt that the statements already published in the excerpts of Gorgas' biography can be corrected in the final publication without contradiction.","Hendrick agrees to publish Kean's letter, which challenged Marie Gorgas' account of her husband's yellow fever work, in the journal World's Work.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Hendrick will print a correction to an earlier article. This letter is written at the bottom of Hendrick's letter to Kean, dated April 16, 1924. Hendrick writes that the corrections will be made and regrets any offense given Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Kean informs McCaw that Hendrick has agreed to publish his rebuttal to Marie Gorgas' article.","Kean offers an explanation of how his rebuttal letter to Marie Gorgas' article came to be published in New York Times.","Howard responds favorably to Kean's letter published in the New York Times, and offers supporting evidence for Kean's claims in the form of quotations from a letter of Reed.","Hendrick informs Kean that he had planned to publish his rebuttal letter in the June issue of the World's Work, but withdrew it when he saw it published in the New York Times.","Kean mentions Howard's letter, which offers proof of Reed's awareness of the practical effects of his yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the manuscript of Gorgas' biography might be corrected to reflect Reed's role. He will retire to Washington this summer.","Howard encloses correspondence with L.H. Baekeland, who proposed sending a letter to the New York Times emphasizing Kean's role in mosquito eradication in Cuba in 1901.","Howard informs Baekeland that he does not wish to be involved in the controversy between Marie Gorgas and Kean.","Baekeland inquires if Howard objects to him writing a letter to the New York Times.","Baekland refers to the recent publication of a letter and Howard's response regarding Kean's role. He includes a direct quote from Howard's letter.","Kean refers to the Marie Gorgas and Hendrick biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Marie Gorgas writes to Kean that she regrets his disapproval of her biography of William Crawford Gorgas. [Kean] appends a note chastising the authors of the biography for failing to correct errors called to their attention six months before publication.","Edsall requests Kissinger's address. A fund has been established in his name, Harvard University Medical School, which would provide a pension to Ida Kissinger upon John Kissinger's death.","Kean requests that Kissinger's address be given to the dean of Harvard Medical School.","Clark provides Edsall with Kissinger's address.","Richardson, Edsall's assistant, seeks confirmation that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Kean confirms that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Edsall thanks Kean for identifying Kissinger.","Kean offers his opinion on the accuracy of the Gorgas biography. He requests Birmingham's recollection of Gorgas' decision to retire.","Birmingham believes that Gorgas withdrew his request for retirement because of World War I, not because there was opposition to his retirement from other sources.","Black discusses the relationship between Gorgas and Ludlow.","Kean discusses the Gorgas biography and requests that his review of it be published.","Kean encloses a reprint of his review of the Gorgas biography for publication in \"Science.\"","Howard informs Kean that he will forward his review of the Gorgas biography to the editor of \"Science.\"","Kean thanks Howard for contacting \"Science\" on his behalf.","Howard informs Kean that his review of the Gorgas biography was reprinted, but not in \"Science.\"","Howard expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography. He comments on Hendrick's writing and factual accuracy.","Delaney congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Strong congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography.","West thanks Kean for reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.","Howard informs Kean that the editors of \"Science\" want him to write another review.","Cattell expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography, but notes that \"Science\" does not publish reprints.","Walker congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Kean declines to write new review of Gorgas biography for \"Science.\"","Alderman, the President of the University of Virginia, congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Amador congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography. He discusses his own plans to write a popular history of the yellow fever story for Panama.","Kean approves of Amador's idea for a popular history of yellow fever. He relates his recollections of the X.Y. yellow fever case.","Kean sends Cushing reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.","Cushing congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography. An autograph note by Kean reveals sales statistics of both the Osler and Gorgas biographies.","McCaw sends Kean a critique of Mark Sullivan's article on Gorgas, and tells Kean that he believes Sullivan wants to present a truthful account of Gorgas' yellow fever work.","McCaw offers comments on Sullivan's draft chapter about Gorgas and yellow fever.","Patterson sends Kean a letter he has written to William Duffield Robinson, correcting a statement about Gorgas that Robinson made in a paper.","Patterson corrects Robinson's statement that Gorgas discovered the means of transmission for yellow fever.","Kean compliments Ravenel on his review of the Gorgas biography and presents his own view of the errors in the book.","Ravenel offers his opinions about Gorgas.","Kean discusses Gorgas and the yellow fever work in Cuba. Ireland responds in a note at the bottom of the letter.","Ravenel refers to an article by Russell concerning the sanitation campaign in Havana (1900). In an autograph note, [Kean] writes that Ravenel has misunderstood Russell.","Kean agrees that Russell should be unambiguous in his statements regarding Gorgas.","Ravenel informs Kean that he has written a review of a biography of Carter for \"The American Journal of Public Health.\"","Kean makes corrections to Sullivan's manuscript for a book chapter on Gorgas, including a memorandum for Ireland concerning Gorgas' military record and honors.","Ravenel comments on factual errors in the Russell article about Gorgas' sanitation work.","Kean discusses Russell's article on Gorgas and comments on the errors in the Marie Gorgas biography of her husband. Included is an autograph note by Kean.","Alvare writes about Finlay and Camp Lazear.","Kean requests the addresses of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Kean provides his analysis of the date of the initiation of anti-mosquito efforts in Havana. He cites a report by William Crawford Gorgas, which was written in 1904.","Kean expresses his disappointment in the competition between Cuba and America regarding the credit for the yellow fever work. According to Kean, it was Reed who demonstrated Finlay's theory and Gorgas who applied it.","Siler comments on Kean's defense of Finlay.","LeRoy y Cassa defends Finlay against the claims of the Rockefeller Foundation and others. He refers to Marie Gorgas and Burton J. Hendrick's biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Kean informs Agramonte that he would like to publish his recollections of the yellow fever experiments in \"The Military Surgeon.\"","Kean thanks Lamb for information on Reed's last days.","Russell writes about current work on yellow fever, mentioning Dunn, Klotz, Beeuwkes, Noguchi and Carter. He discusses Carter's belief that yellow fever came to the Americas with slaves from West Africa.","Kean expresses his continued interest in the status of yellow fever investigations, experimentation on monkeys, and Carter's book on the history of yellow fever.","Kean mentions the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace and ongoing yellow fever work. He offers his opinion on the Reed-Finlay debate.","Agramonte appreciates Kean's balanced report of the yellow fever work. He comments on current yellow fever work.","Sen. Tydings requests a copy of Kean's article.","Howard comments on Kean's account of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean thanks Howard for praising his speech on Walter Reed.","De Niedman offers his recollections of yellow fever work in Cuba, including investigations of Sanarelli's bacillus and sanitary measures undertaken.","Kean informs de Niedman that he will testify on behalf of a pension bill to recognize the work of the Yellow Fever Commission and volunteers, including Agramonte.","Kean sends Ireland a letter from Frank McCoy concerning Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles played by Sternberg and Wood in the work of the Yellow Fever Commission. On the bottom of the letter, Ireland adds an expression of interest and his initials.","McCoy comments on Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles of Sternberg and Wood with regard to the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean provides Morin with a comprehensive review of the yellow fever experiments. He includes the names of the personnel, their birth places, their enlistment and discharge locations, and present addresses.","Kean informs Moran about efforts to enact pension bills for Yellow Fever Commission families and volunteers.","Russell refers to questions and a statement concerning yellow fever published in \"The Tropical Diseases Bulletin,\" March 1928. He cites the work and writing of Carter as having proven yellow fever can be eliminated without knowing its causal organism.","Kean sends Agramonte a Congressional committee report on the yellow fever pension bill and gives his opinion in regards to compensation amounts. Kean also comments on the Rockefeller Foundation yellow fever work in West Africa.","Taylor sends Kean a booklet on Reed.","Kean thanks Taylor for the booklet on Reed.","Kean responds to Peabody's questions about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, offering his view on the contributions of various men and commenting on illustrations Peabody has selected for his article.","Kean comments on photos to be used by Peabody in his article and supplies Moran's address. He has a high opinion of Moran.","Russell suggests that Peabody donate his papers related to his yellow fever research to the Johns Hopkins Hospital Library.","Kean asks Laura Carter if her father's papers indicate the dates he arrived at and departed from Cuba, in 1900.","Laura Carter provides Kean with the dates of Henry Carter's service in Cuba, in 1899 and 1900.","Beveridge, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, requests a reprint of Kean's speech, which was given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean sends a reprint of his speech, given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, to Beveridge.","Kean apologizes for not recalling that Lambert was the nurse who cared for him when he was sick with yellow fever. Kean tells Lambert he should be proud of his service in connection with the yellow fever experiments.","Kean relates news of the pension bill and notes the recognition of Agramonte's work in the bill.","Agramonte thanks Kean for news of the pension bill, and expresses appreciation for Ireland's influence.","Kean responds to Ames' inquiry about the pension bill and offers reasons why Roger Ames is not included.","Kean describes to Moran the attempts made to expand the list of people qualified for yellow fever pensions, and explains how the criteria were set.","Kean congratulates Emilie Lawrence Reed on the establishment of her annuity.","Kean seeks donations of artifacts or letters of Jesse Lazear for the Vanderbilt University Medical Museum.","Kean inquires about Agramonte's father and explains the delay of Agramonte's medal and pension, approved in February 1929.","Agramonte writes to Kean about his family, the pension delay, and his health.","The interview centers on Kean's reluctance to give credit to the work done by Roger Ames during the yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Jessie Ames that physicians other than Roger Ames treated yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear.","Kean does not believe that Roger Ames had yellow fever, in 1901.","Hagedorn relates a conversation with General McCoy concerning Wood's announcement of the Yellow Fever Commission's findings, in 1900. He also comments on Gorgas' sanitary work in Havana.","Truby's recounts his memories of the yellow fever experiments, and his anger with Agramonte for making what he feels are unjustified claims.","Kean congratulates McCoy on his appointment to Manchuria and comments on Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.","Frances Agramonte gives Kean her new address and discusses her health.","Kean thanks Moran for sending him his immunity certificate signed by the Yellow Fever Board members. Kean comments on the political situation in Cuba.","Kean accepts Moran's offer to send him his yellow fever clinical chart and comments on conditions in Cuba and the U.S.","Truby writes to Kean concerning a bust of Reed.","This is an invoice to Kean for the return of a marble bust of Reed from the Smithsonian Institution to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Baker sends Kean his recollections of yellow fever work in Havana from 1898 to 1900.","Baker's recollections of yellow fever in Havana from 1898 to 1900 include a description of deaths among the American military officers.","Truby's memorandum and attached documents concern the marble bust of Walter Reed that was removed from the Smithsonian Institution and placed at the Walter Reed Army Hospital.","On behalf of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, Darnall requests that the Reed bust be kept in its present place at Walter Reed Hospital.","Dabney requests a copy of the Commanding Officer's letter acknowledging the Walter Reed Memorial Association's request to house the Reed bust at the hospital.","Truby comments on the text of the inscription displayed with the Reed bust.","Kean inquires about Truby's recollections of the circumstances of Lazear's contraction of yellow fever. He informs Truby that the Cubans intended to memorialize the room at Las Animas where Lazear was said to have been bitten. Kean informed them that this was not true.","Kean discusses the unjustified claims in the Gorgas biography by Burton Hendrick and Marie Gorgas, relates news of an old acquaintance and of his health, and expresses his sympathy for Cuban sensitivity about Finlay.","Truby provides his recollections of the yellow fever experiments, including Lazear's infection, Carroll's and Agramonte's claims, Dean's infection, Kean's leadership, and the memorial plaque for Lazear at Las Animas Hospital.","Kean thanks Truby for his kind words, and for supporting the \"true\" story of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean describes the centennial celebration of the Army Medical Library and his award of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban Government.","Truby writes to Kean concerning identification of the men in a photograph of the Detachment of the Hospital Corps at Camp Columbia, Cuba.","Kean's writes about his surgery for cataracts and provides news of friends and acquaintances.","Lampson solicits information about Gorgas for an upcoming book on the conquest of yellow fever.","Kean describes the 1900 Havana Finlay-Reed dinner, which celebrated the conclusive proof of Finlay's theory by Reed's work. He feels that Finlay has not received a fair share of the credit.","Hench discusses his interest in the story of the conquest of yellow fever and asks for Kean's involvement.","Kean discusses a future meeting with Hench, his relationship with Reed, and his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.","Hench expresses appreciation for Kean's collaboration in preparing the story of the yellow fever experiments.","Dabney provides Kean with a chronological listing of Reed's service in the U.S. Army Medical Corps.","Kean chronologically lists the events related to yellow fever in Cuba, for Hagedorn.","Hench discusses various meetings he had in Cuba to acquire biographical information.","Kean discusses an upcoming meeting with Hench and the honoring of Moran and Kissinger by the Cuban government.","Kean mentions that his manuscripts related to Reed and yellow fever are at the University of Virginia.","Hench contacts Kean to arrange a meeting. He also encloses a list of questions and comments and requests some addresses.","Kean is eager to meet with Hench to discuss yellow fever work.","Hench is eager to hear more of Kean's recollections regarding his stay in Cuba and lists specific questions.","Kean is upset over efforts to get Poucher's name added to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hench explains that he is trying to get Lazear his share of the credit.","Kean lists various Senate documents dealing with the yellow fever investigation. He offers his opinion on the role of Lambert.","Kean promises that he will assist Hench in his research. He suggests that Hench contact Truby for more information.","Hench requests permission to study Kean's diary in depth. He poses a large number of questions concerning yellow fever work.","Kean comments on Truby's manuscript about the yellow fever experiments. He complains that some \"rank candidates\" are lobbying to be included in the Roll of Honor.","Kean comments on Truby's paper about his service in Cuba. He feels that Truby's narration is of immense value and fears that most of Reed's papers are lost. He mentions that the University of Virginia is honoring Moran with a dinner.","Hench expresses great interest in reading Truby's paper. He requests the address of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He discusses the dinner honoring Moran at the University of Virginia, and he invites Kean to attend the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building.","Kean responds in detail to Hench's letter concerning the yellow fever experiments. He sends his diary from late 1900 and a copy of a speech at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean describes answering Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments. Kean mentions that his wife is upset about his diary being sent through mail for Hench's research, and is afraid it might get lost. He reminisces about his stay in Cuba.","Kean compares the two methods of testing for yellow fever: mosquito bites and sleeping in the infected bedding. He claims that at the time of the experiments, the latter was considered more dangerous.","[Hench] informs Kean that he has found proof that a rental fee was paid by the U.S. military to use the Rojas family farm. He is thinking of purchasing Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Kean reports that Reed requested $10,000 to conduct the yellow fever experiments. However, he is uncertain about where the financial records for the yellow fever study are being kept. He discusses an article written by Truby and encourages Hench to contact Thomas M. England, a former yellow fever volunteer.","Kean discusses his health and the dinner at the University of Virginia honoring Moran. He speaks about Finlay's mental condition during his later years. He also describes the dinner given in Havana celebrating the confirmation by the Yellow Fever Board of the Finlay theory.","Hench mentions Carlos E. Finlay's comments about his father during his later years. He describes in detail the dedication ceremony for the Jesse Lazear Building and mentions Mabel Lazear's opinion of her husband's work. He offers his opinion of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench discusses plans to finance and erect a memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. He describes it as a place where Finlay's concept was proven correct by the work of the U.S. Army. Hench includes sketches of the site.","Kean talks about Lazear's family and the location of his boyhood home. He also discusses the biography of Finlay.","Hench attempts to finish the Rheumatism Review, allowing little time for yellow fever research.","Kean answers Hench's questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Hench poses questions regarding the yellow fever experiments because he knows that Kean had connections with Reed.","Truby suggests several corrections for Hench's article. He maintains that Kissinger volunteered before Moran and mentions his plans to work on his own paper. He invites Hench to visit him.","Truby informs Hench that he will send photographs under a separate cover. He appreciated Hench's comments on his manuscript, but he doesn't agree with all of his views about what happened in Cuba.","Kean comments on the controversy over Agramonte's role in the mosquito work. He answers, in detail, questions based on Hench's reading of Kean's diary. He emphasizes that Reed never told him Lazear's infection was experimental. He believes Lazear's careful records enabled Reed to understand the yellow fever incubation period.","Kean apologizes for a delay in returning to Hench a box of materials and an annotated list. He comments on information that was provided to Hench by Angles and on Hemmeter's article on Carroll. He gives information about where Lazear was buried in Cuba, and about the later transfer of his remains to the United States.","Hench explains Moran's and Kissinger's differing memories of the yellow fever experiments. He informs Truby that he wants to write an account that will glorify all concerned with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Truby provides detailed replies to the questions Hench posed about Truby's manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He doubts the accuracy of Agramonte's accounts of the experiments.","Truby feels that he has provided Hench information in accordance with Kean's views and hopes they have provided Hench with better information than what he gathered in Cuba.","Angles explains why Cubans are fearful that Finlay will be robbed of his glory.","Hench explains the painting of Walter Reed proposed by the John Wyeth Company. He criticizes the dominant role of Finlay in their preliminary sketches and offers suggestions to improve upon the scene.","Hench informs Truby that he is planning a trip to Havana, and so would like Truby and Kean to write letters of introduction to Ramos.","Kean discusses a book he is reading about Finlay. He agrees to write a letter to Ramos.","Kean discusses the layout of Camp Lazear. He thinks the location of Camp Lazear is settled by Rojas' daybook entries. He wrote to Dominguez and pointed out the errors in his book.","Kean assures Ramos that Hench is correct about the location of Camp Lazear, and gives a little of his own history in Cuba to indicate that he himself has knowledge of the places.","Truby supports Hench's efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear.","[Hench] thanks Truby for his letter of support to the Cuban government. He finds fault with Truby's description of the location of the yellow fever ward as northwest of the hospital grounds.","Truby acknowledges his error in saying \"northwest\" instead of \"southwest\" in regard to the location of the yellow fever grounds.","Hench thanks Truby for making corrections in his letter to Ramos.","Kean disagrees with Hench's proposal for the yellow fever painting. He also describes Finlay as an honest man but lacking a truly scientific mind.","Hench wonders if Agramonte was with Lazear at his death because Carroll claimed that Agramonte had left three days earlier.","Truby confirms that Agramonte did not visit Lazear when he was sick nor did he attend the funeral.","Dominguez attempts to prove that Carlos Finlay discovered the method of transmission of yellow fever.","Kean asserts that Finlay was the discoverer of the transmission of yellow fever by mosquito and that Reed's demonstration of the theory led to its acceptance by the scientific world. He expresses a dislike for the grouping of men in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg decides to give Cornwell artistic license over historical accuracy. He appreciates Kean's suggestions.","Angles is satisfied with the handling of the Finlay question.","Truby discusses the plan to commission a painting of the Yellow Fever Board, including Finlay. He will ask Andrus and England for verification of locations and hopes his letter to Ramos was sufficient.","In evaluating the Reed versus Finlay debate, Kean states that Reed converted a discredited hypothesis into an established doctrine.","Kean informs Truby that the inscription on the Reed bust has been removed due to objections by the Cubans. Kean offers his opinion of Dominguez' biography of Finlay.","Truby finds Agramonte's statements greatly exaggerated. He also faults the sketch proposed for the yellow fever painting.","Hench is anxious to discuss his questions with Kean.","Kean laments that the Ames family is trying to get Roger Post Ames included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also discusses Camp Lazear.","Hench seeks assistance in locating maps of Camp Columbia and summarizes his discovery of the lost Camp Lazear.","Schnurr relays to Hench that Kissinger suffered a stroke and is unconscious.","Kean points out misinformation written in an article about Kissinger.","Hench expresses concerned about Kissinger's health.","Hench discusses the Kissinger interview, which was published in a Cleveland newspaper. He offers his opinion on the role played by Kissinger during the yellow fever experiments.","Kean writes that he regrets his treatment of Kissinger. Ireland gave him a good report of the address by Hench.","Kean hopes Hench will act as the guardian of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor and will see that no other person be included by Congress.","Hench is thrilled to have the Reed contract and appreciates the Agramonte and Sternberg letters. He notes that soon he will be able to see the correspondence between the Yellow Fever Board and the Surgeon General. He mentions that Kissinger had a stroke.","Hench inquires into the health of Kissinger who suffered a debilitating stroke.","Kean discusses withholding some confidential material from Laura Wood Roper and recommends Kissinger enter a Veteran's Bureau Hospital.","Hench describes the Cornwell painting and explains that the tribute to Carroll's father is brief because there is little in the official records about his work.","Hench explains the Kissinger's situation and wants Kean to write them a note suggesting a veterans' hospital.","Hench's interview deals with myriad topics, including: Moran and Kissinger, locations of hospitals and living quarters, the X.Y. case, Kean's case of yellow fever, and the discovery that someone had removed all the papers from Reed's desk after his death.","Bullard reports about his experiences in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.","Bullard describes his experiences in Cuba in connection with the yellow fever experiments.","Kean agrees with Hench that Kissinger needs to be cared for in a veterans' hospital and recommends one in Indianapolis. He also encloses a copy of a letter he wrote to Ida E. Kissinger.","Kean recommends to Kissinger that her husband be moved to a veteran's hospital in Indianapolis.","Hench thanks Kean for writing the Kissingers.","Kean informs Hench of the improvement in Kissinger's health.","Kissinger plans to nurse her husband at home and thanks Kean for the information about the veteran's hospital.","Hench is relieved that Kissinger is doing better, and he provides information about the upcoming publication of his yellow fever paper.","Kean makes a correction for Hench's publication on the conquerors of yellow fever.","Pinto lauds Truby for his decision to write an autobiography. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Hench insists that in a historical painting, like the yellow fever painting, all figures should be identified. He suggests Carter and Ames be included.","Kean does not think Carter or Ames should be in the yellow fever painting. He suggests individuals on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Truby agrees that Cooke, Ames, and Jernegan should be included in the yellow fever painting.","Hench argues that Ames would be a good choice to include in the yellow fever painting.","Hench desires to clear up inconsistencies in Kean's statements regarding Henry Rose Carter's service in Cuba.","Truby points out historical inaccuracies found in the yellow fever painting.","Hench reports that Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1 have been located. He has bought the building and hopes to raise money for a memorial. The Cuban government accepted his report. Hench has found Lazear's death certificate.","Kean informs Hench that Reed read his paper on the etiology of yellow fever at the Pan American Medical Congress in Havana, Feb 4-7, 1901. While Wood was convinced of the need to destroy mosquitoes, Gorgas was not and only began mosquito eradication at Wood's command.","Truby comments on Dean, Ames, Carroll and Agramonte. He feels his memory is sound, though he knows Hench has some skepticism. He offers his recollections of Carroll's infection and his attitude towards the mosquito theory.","Truby describes the interior of the living quarters at Camp Lazear and the problems they had with toads entering through the roof.","Kean discusses his health problems. Hendrick, in his Gorgas biography, made misstatements and did not correct them - it was Howard who advocated the use of kerosene to combat mosquitoes.","Kean expresses reservations about allowing Laura Wood Roper to view any contentious material in the Reed family letters.","Pinto informs Truby that his manuscript is well written and compatible with the facts.","Pinto remarks that Truby's manuscript is a nice contribution to yellow fever history. He congratulations Truby on becoming a grandpa and discusses his own family.","Kean explains how the letters b and v are used interchangeably in Spanish.","Kean discusses the publication of Truby's memoirs.","Kean states Carter was not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments. He believes Truby's second manuscript is vastly improved.","Hench discusses who was present when Moran was bitten by a mosquito. He believes the experiments themselves were meticulously done, but the records were either poorly kept or poorly preserved.","Truby thinks Kean will be surprised by Pinto's remarks about Truby's manuscript.","Hench asks Reed for permission to show some of her father's letters to Wood.","Hench enjoys the second draft of Truby's manuscript.","Hench commends Truby on his wonderful manuscript.","Kean informs Hench that Truby's book will be published by the S.G.O. He also discusses various people who were or were not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.","Truby mentions the uniforms worn in Cuba and also asks to view a map of Cuba in 1899 to refresh his memory.","Kean enjoyed the \"Hygeia\" article and the reproduction of Cornwell's painting, of which he requests copies. He discusses some of the men on leave during the Yellow Fever Board experiments.","Hench discusses the credit given to Finlay for his ideas.","Pinto forwards his belief that Carroll tried to take credit for the mosquito theory after Lazear's death. He thinks Dean was bitten by a mosquito while in the ward.","Kean details his involvement in the National Memorial to Thomas Jefferson. Kean also discusses the publication of Truby's manuscript, his meeting with Carlos E. Finlay, and his understanding that Reed visited Carlos J. Finlay before any efforts were made to infect mosquitoes.","Kean tells Truby about arrangements being made for the Jefferson Memorial and provides the information Truby requested concerning sanitary arrangements in Cuba.","Hench sends Truby suggestions for corrections or additions to Truby's manuscript on the story of the yellow fever experiments. He mentions several enclosures, which are not included with this document. An addendum from Hench to Truby on November 10, 1941 is included, as well as a transcription of a letter from James Carroll to his wife.","Nogueira informs Truby that he will contribute to a local history of Marianao, which is currently being written. He inquires about the locations of the mosquito experiments, where Lazear died, where Edmunds was confined, and the role of Cuban doctors in the Yellow Fever Commission's work.","Kean thinks that Gorgas did not begin organizing \"mosquito brigades\" on Feb 4, 1901, the date of Reed's lecture on yellow fever in Havana. He believes that Reed abandoned the B. Icteroides theory, in July of 1900, and was ready to investigate the mosquito theory by August 1.","Truby appreciates Hench's comments on the manuscript. He is sending photographs taken in Cuba. He has almost decided on the title for his book: Memoir of Walter Reed and the Great Yellow Fever Episode.","Hench informs Pinto that he has too many questions to ask and so would like to meet with him personally. He has found many contradictions and omissions in the various yellow fever accounts and is trying to unravel the twisted threads.","Hench will send Kean additional reprints of the Wyeth painting. He comments on the discovery, at the New York Academy of Medicine, of a notebook believed to belong to Lazear. He wonders if Carroll's son sold it to the Academy.","Kean is excited about the discovery of the notebook at the New York Academy of Medicine. He was immune to yellow fever - after having it in June of 1900 - so was not bitten as part of Lazear's experiments. He is pleased with the memoir of Andrus, and lauds him for submitting to inoculation as Reed had determined to inoculate himself if Andrus had not volunteered.","Truby responds to Hench's suggested corrections and additions to Truby's manuscript. He provides additional details, clarifies several points, and refers Hench to others who might be able to provide further information.","Kean makes a few suggestions on how to improve Truby's forward. He notes that he was on an inspection tour during Lazear's illness. He returned and thinks he saw Lazear the day before he died. He does not know when Reed heard of Lazear's death.","Truby comments on the notebook found at the New York Academy, stating that it could be Lazear's record from the laboratory. He knows the Board went to see Finlay in early July, and that they started to raise mosquitoes at once, because he saw them in glass jars. As such, he disputes Agramonte's date for the beginning of the mosquito work. Truby believes it was Lazear, not Agramonte, who induced Reed to meet with Finlay.","Nogueira would like to know the names of the eleven soldiers who were inoculated by Lazear. He also wants information about the non-immune camp for Americans in Quemados.","Pinto writes to Hench that he visited Truby, and thinks his work is good, but that he has slipped over time. He hopes that Truby completes his article soon.","Hench has received microfilm of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine and has recognized Lazear's and Reed's handwriting. The contents include case reports of sick soldiers, electrozone experiment notes, observations of non-experimental and experimental yellow fever cases, and notes about mosquitoes. The notebook shows that Lazear was working with mosquitoes even before the Yellow Fever Board was created.","Kean makes comments on the contents of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine. He had recommended Carroll for volunteer commission of major, but it didn't happen. He discusses very positively the career of Russell. He thinks Andrus could sell his memoir for a good price. He includes a memorandum listing papers he read about the life and work of Carroll in 1907, shortly after his death.","Kean questions whether Ames' self-diagnosis of yellow fever was correct, because earlier he had claimed to be immune.","This list includes sanitary reports, inspection reports and disease reports. Furthermore, there are numerous documents listed concerning Reed.","Kean discusses the \"warfare\" against the mosquito.","Ashford, editor of the \"Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine,\" expresses an interest in publishing Truby's book on the yellow fever experiments and informs him that Lazear's missing notebook is not to be found at the Academy library.","Hench informs Kean that Lazear's niece took him to the old family home where he found letters from Lazear to his mother and other personal items. Hench notes that he has also found Agramonte's leave of absence papers indicating he left Cuba several days before Lazear died.","Kean expresses appreciation to Mary and Philip Hench for an enjoyable evening. She informs them that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in the hospital but improving.","Kean thanks Hench for returning a letter from Truby. He clarifies the affiliation of Reed and other physicians involved in the yellow fever experiments as to Hospital Corps and Medical Corps, having noted an error in an earlier publication by Wyeth.","Truby tells Hench that he has received the galley proofs of his book and likes the appearance of the book and illustrations. He mentions having seen Finlay's book and thought it was beautifully done.","Kean sends Hench a copy of a letter he sent to Harold W. Jones, congratulates Hench on finding additional letters from Lazear, and mentions Andrus' book.","Kean comments on the Cornwell painting of the Reed Board and the distribution of proper credit between Reed and Finlay.","Truby suggests that Hench visit Russell in order to obtain more information. He notes that the urine entries in the New York Academy notebook are in Neate's handwriting.","Hench invites Truby to Rochester. Hench discusses the handwriting in the Lazear lab book, noting how much is attributed to Lazear and how much to Reed.","Kean commends Hench for his published article, expresses his pleasure in having read Roper's book on Reed, and sends news about Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He also mentions the possibilities for publication of Truby's work and sends some newspaper clippings.","Hench tells Kean of an upcoming trip to see various people connected with the yellow fever experiments and of having recently seen Emilie Lawrence Reed. He recounts having given his yellow fever talk at a medical meeting and thanks Kean for his previous letter and the enclosed clippings.","Truby is not convinced that Hench's specialty is needed in the armed services at this time. He also tells Hench that he has heard of Andrus' death and credits Andrus with having provided a reliable account of the \"events in Cuba.\"","Kean informs Hench that he has discussed Lazear's lab book with Truby and notes areas where they differed and their final agreements. Kean and Truby agree that Ames' alleged case of yellow fever was an error in diagnosis.","Hench informs Kean that Jessie Ames sent Hench a certificate of Roger Ames' yellow fever infection as well as an army paper, which referred to Ames as \"yellow fever immune.\" He also discusses his own impending military service.","Hench informs Kean that he has received 22 fever charts from Jessie Ames. He requests clarification in regards to remarks on the back of Dean's fever chart.","Kean believes that the fever charts mentioned by Hench were probably copies of the originals. He doesn't remember much about his own illness with yellow fever except the headache and backache.","Kean writes that he has started his memoir. In a postscript, Kean explains Gorgas was excluded from the yellow fever painting because Gorgas did not initially believe in the mosquito theory.","Truby describes his meeting with Hench in Washington and his visit with Laura Wood Roper in Philadelphia. He mentions having heard favorable news from Harper's about possible publication of his manuscript and conveys news about his family.","Hench discusses the location of the original fever charts. He also comments on life in the army.","Kean sends Hench a copy of a letter Truby had sent to him regarding the introduction to the memoir he is writing.","Kean sends a copy of his introduction to Truby's memoir to Hench for his review.","Kean introduces Truby's Memoir on the yellow fever experiments, providing background information on the experiments themselves, as well as background on the author.","Truby informs Hench about the progress with his manuscript and credits Hench with having inspired him to write the memoirs.","Kean has been notified that he is to receive the Gorgas Medal for several accomplishments early in his career, including starting warfare on the mosquito in Cuba, initiating the legislation that created the Medical Reserve Corps, and for organizing the Base Hospitals in parent institutions.","Hench makes recommendations for some corrections and possible deletions from Truby's manuscript. He encourages him to take steps to have the book published sooner rather than later.","Truby responds to Hench's letter of November 24, 1942. He justifies what he has written in his manuscript and clarifies several points that Hench has raised.","Truby writes about the progress with his publisher on his book manuscript and responds further to Hench's suggestion that he may encounter some harsh remarks from literary critics.","Kean states that his reference to Gorgas' Final Report should not diminish Gorgas' credibility and reputation.","Kean is concerned that he has wrongly portrayed Gorgas as slow in supporting Reed's findings.","Hench is anxious to see Truby's book. Hench then mentions that he read Finlay's book, which supports the Cuban perspective that the Americans only confirmed, not proved, the mosquito theory.","Kean comments on Wood's manuscript. He believes that Reed or Lazear would have volunteered to be inoculated before Carroll. Kean suggests that Lazear believed in the mosquito theory and was the first to try it on himself.","Kean finds that Wood's book is a well-written depiction of the yellow fever demonstration.","Truby writes of Lampson's novel on yellow fever. He believes that it distorts the truth and perpetuates false statements.","Hench congratulates Truby on the publication of his book.","Hench expresses delight with Truby's book, and considers Kean and himself as \"godfathers\" to this literary work.","Kean reports the death of a former participant in the yellow fever experiments. He is delighted with Truby's book and approves of Laura Wood's book on Reed. He offers his opinion on world politics and war shortages.","Lambert informs Truby of the death of Clyde West.","Kean complains that Lawrence Reed is not answering his letters. He comments on Laura Wood's new book on Reed. He is delighted with Truby's book and offers a suggestion to remedy a printing error.","Truby mentions the many complimentary letters about his book. He complains that he was not informed of an upcoming publication of Laura Wood's book on Reed, although he approves it. He reports that two more members of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor have died.","Kean writes notes and memoranda about various yellow fever episodes.","Lambert recalls life at Military Hospital No. 1. He mentions Ames and Pinto, and comments on Truby's book.","Hench questions Kean about the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.","Kean describes Hench's visit to his house and admits that his memory is fading.","Hench promises to send Truby additional extracts from some of Reed's letters. Hench offers his opinion on people who are not fully backing the war effort.","Franck sends Kean a completed manuscript for Hench [not enclosed]. In a second letter on the same page, dated February 8, 1944, Kean writes to Hench that the manuscript is enclosed. He mentions a newspaper account of the launch of a ship named for James Carroll.","Truby writes about his health. He encourages Hench to get James Carroll's personal papers from Carroll's son. He discusses a nurse who served with him in Cuba.","Truby writes that the photographs of the yellow fever huts are authentic. He also states that the model of Camp Columbia by Yldefonso Perez is accurate and very well done.","Kean encloses a copy of a positive review of Truby's book and makes comments.","This review of Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: The Yellow Fever Episode, is sent to Hench by Kean.","Hench describes receiving Reed's \"New Year's Eve letter,\" in which Reed described his thoughts on the transmission of yellow fever by mosquitoes.","Kean appreciates the copy of Reed's letter and photograph, although he is unable to identify anyone in the picture. He mentions a planned mural at a Cuban Military Hospital celebrating the conquest of yellow fever. After his death, his books will be donated to the University of Virginia.","Truby appreciates receiving the copy of a letter written by Walter Reed. He identifies persons in an old photograph. Truby asks for a copy of a different Walter Reed letter and comments on Kean's interview. He encloses a letter from Lawrence Reed complimenting Truby's book.","Lawrence Reed praises Truby's book on Walter Reed. He vividly remembers Truby's efforts to eradicate mosquito breeding sites.","Kean criticizes an article that claims Gorgas was ahead of his time when, in fact, he was slow to react to Reed's conclusions.","Kean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's research.","Hench describes his visits with the Keans and Ramos. An exhibit of the Cornwall painting is planned in Cuba. He describes a mural by a Cuban artist entitled, \"The Martyrs of the Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"","In a letter of introduction to the Cuban Minister of Public Health and Sanitation, Hench requests assistance in protecting a building at the site of Camp Lazear. He discusses his plans to create a museum dedicated to the conquest of yellow fever.","Kean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's experimentation. He comments on a planned mural depicting the story of yellow fever in Cuba.","Truby informs Hench that he does not want to become involved in the controversy of what others thought of Finlay's mosquito theory.","Kean relates a humorous anecdote about Wood. Kean goes on to discuss the problems of finding the exact moment when Guiteras was converted to the mosquito theory. He also discusses Pinto's role in the Yellow Fever Commission.","Special Orders #1 direct Truby, Presnell, and Schweiger to accompany the 1st U.S. Infantry to the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean comments on his future travel plans. He extends an invitation to Hench to study his personal papers.","Lambert expresses great disappointment for the lack of recognition, in Truby's book, of his work at the yellow fever camp.","Kean encloses a clipping of Lazear's obituary and thinks it may be of value to Hench.","Truby emphasizes how important Lazear's lost notebook is. He believes it is in the hands of the Carroll family.","Hench informs Kean and Truby about Mabel Lazear's death. He hopes that Kean's health improves.","Hench plans to give Kean a questionnaire regarding his yellow fever experience. Hench also talks about how he came across the original contract between Reed and Fernandez.","Hench inquires about the claims made by Sternberg that he wanted the Yellow Fever Commission to conduct research on the mosquito theory and use human experimentation. Hench thinks that Reed was annoyed with these claims.","Hench thinks that Reed was independent of Sternberg in his yellow fever investigation and is trying to decide how much credit Sternberg deserves. Hench believes that Reed and Lazear worked out the project on their own.","Kean declines to write a chapter for Hench's book. He comments on the book's preparation.","Hench informs Kean that he has decided not to publish a preliminary memorial volume, and that he is unable to finish a full study anytime soon. He hopes to acquire a few important missing items concerning the yellow fever episode.","Hench describes his trip to California, where he met with the family of Jesse Lazear.","Truby uses Vaughan's book, \"A Doctor's Memories,\" to make reference to numerous events in the yellow fever investigation.","Kean discusses Lazear's discovery of intrinsic and extrinsic incubation in mosquitoes.","Hench discusses the history of the Kissinger family trying to obtain more pension money, including a plea for funeral expenses from Ida Kissinger for her husband.","Kean relates the history of the Kissinger family in their desire to obtain money and how Peabody organized the Kissinger Relief Fund. Kean goes on to say that there was an error in a pamphlet published by Peabody in the amount of pension money to be given to the Kissinger family.","Kean discusses \"Special Order 83,\" issued by the Department of Western Cuba.","Hench reports on his family. He also doubts Lambert's story. He describes efforts to contact James Carroll's son, George. He also hopes to find some records from Carter.","Gilhus relates his experiences at Camp Columbia and describes the camp in detail.","Truby announces the death of Gilhus. He describes his last visit with Gilhus. He rejects Lambert's claims concerning the yellow fever experiments.","Hench rebuts Lambert's claim that Ames was a member of the Yellow Fever Board, replacing Lazear. He explains the criteria to be eligible to receive a pension and/or medal for participation in the yellow fever project.","Hench lists questions he has for Kean.","Kean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Kean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Franck informs Hench that she has mailed the original interview of Kean by Hench to Kean.","Franck asks Kean to correct the enclosed copy of his answers to earlier questions, sign his name, and mail it to Hench. Kean adds a note to Hench, dated June 19, 1946, in which he recalls a portrait which was done of himself.","Kean provides his recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questions.","Truby discusses the Yellow Fever Commission in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Hench interviews Kean about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench provides as outline of questions for Truby about his book, \"Memoir of Walter Reed.\" Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.","Hench provides an outline of miscellaneous questions for Truby about the yellow fever investigation. Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.","Truby's answers to Philip Showalter Hench's questionnaire.","Truby adds more information to the answers he supplied for Hench's questionnaire. Truby believes Lambert is trying to discredit him because he didn't support the inclusion of Lambert and Ames on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Truby tries to figure out from a photograph the exact room in which Reed died in Washington, D.C. Knowing that the Lazear notebook would answer very important questions regarding Reed's Preliminary Report, he also discusses various ways to get it from the Carroll family.","Hench attempts to resolve the differences of memory between the yellow fever experiment survivors. The number of buildings in the yellow fever section is in question and the camp's exact location is unclear.","Kean sends Hench letters (not included) from Finlay and gives Hench a very positive description of Guiteras.","Kean comments on an interview with Reed's children. He explains the reasons Reed obtained two medical degrees after his graduation from the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the notes on Kean's yellow fever chart. He requests that Kean look over the letters written to Ames.","Hench is unable to resolve the discrepancy concerning the number of yellow fever huts. He discusses Siler's health. Lazear's daughter has her father's missing microscope.","Kean is upset over Ames' claim that he had experimental yellow fever, which he knows is incorrect.","Truby reviews yellow fever material. He is uncertain about the location of Reed's hospital room and is unsure how often he visited Reed in his final days. He refers Hench to Kean's diary. He identifies persons in the picture and encourages Hench to begin writing his book on Reed and yellow fever.","Kean recalls that Howard's play, \"Yellow Jack,\" incorrectly shows Lazear infecting XY without his consent.","Hench is delighted to receive letters from yellow fever collaborators. Lazear's daughter shows interest in Hench's research.","Truby asserts that Reed knew of Carter's and Finlay's theories long before Lazear. Consequently, Reed was the real pioneer in the mosquito theory, not Lazear. Truby is concerned that Hench supports Lazear as being the mosquito theory proponent instead of Reed.","Truby completes the questionnaires sent by Hench. He refers to two newspaper clippings citing another yellow fever collaborator, and suggests that Hench read several chapters in a book about Victor Vaughan.","Hench writes that he has heard Moran plans to write his memoirs. The Cuban government is interested in preserving Building No. 1, although they have made no concrete plans.","Moran wants Kean to explain to Nogueira that there shouldn't be any hostility between Cuba and the U.S. caused by distinguishing between Finlay \"discovering\" the mosquito theory and Reed \"demonstrating\" the theory. Kean also mentions his letter to Moran about Guiteras' speech given in Havana in 1900, which gives a proper analogy for the Finlay--Reed discovery.","Kean shares family news. He is glad to receive copies of Walter Reed's diplomas and describes Truby's visit. He is relieved to hear that Building No. 1, at Camp Lazear, will be preserved.","Moran discusses Cuban politics in general. He notes that the Finlay-Reed controversy is still ongoing, and there are strong anti-American sentiments connected with it.","Kean discusses his case of yellow fever. He maintains that there is no proof Ames ever contracted yellow fever. He writes that Lazear conducted secret experiments, and discusses Moran's draft of his memoirs.","Kean feels Moran is too contentious about the Cuban medical profession taking all the credit for the yellow fever discovery. Kean tells Hench the advice he gave Moran about how to approach his autobiography, or memoirs, without angering the Cubans.","Kean remembers a conversation with Gorgas, who believed that Reed had found a way of producing mild, non-fatal yellow fever. As such, Gorgas planned to start inducing experimental cases. Kean comments on the planned commemoration of Reed by the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine and Malaria. He hopes that they will include a Cuban speaker for the event.","Nogueira inquires if any of the volunteers at Camp Lazear died from the yellow fever experiments.","With the help of Lawrence Reed, Truby saw the room where Walter Reed died. He notes that he saw old friends in Washington, and they all look distinctly older than 5 years earlier. Truby encloses a sketch locating the surgery and Lazear's house.","Truby sends sketches locating the Camp Columbia surgery and Lazear's house, attached to an explanatory note.","Kean informs Nogueira that there were no deaths through human experimentation at Camp Lazear. However, Andrus caused Reed great anxiety because he had a severe case of yellow fever.","Kean discusses Wallace Forbes, a yellow fever volunteer who disappeared November 24, 1926 while in the service. He suggests that Forbes' medal be given to his sister.","Hench discusses the room in which Reed died and his desire that it be memorialized. He wonders if the American Society for Tropical Medicine or some other organization would provide funds for a bronze plaque.","Truby provides a sketch of the room where Reed died in 1902.","Kean discusses the honorary degree given to Reed by Harvard University. Reed considered this one of the greatest honors in his lifetime. There is also a discussion of the proper quotation for the honorary tablet outside of the room where Reed died.","Hench wants to know if McCoy is still alive. He discusses the biography by Hagedorn which credits Wood with the suggestion that led Sternberg to form the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench informs Truby that he has assembled all the necessary data from the National Archives. He would appreciate any comments Truby has to make about these materials. Hench makes comments and raises questions about the information in the documents.","Kean discusses the career of McCoy. He answers Hench's questions from a previous letter. According to Kean, Gorgas initially rejected Reed's mosquito theory.","Truby believes that Agramonte was an immune although there is no official documentation.","Hench mentions his interest in the story of Reed and yellow fever. He requests a meeting with McCoy to clarify a published statement.","Hench sends a detailed list to Lyons of the photographs, correspondence, and documents that are to be used at the unveiling of the bust of Reed in New York City.","Kean relates the incident in which Carroll broke quarantine and ruined the validity of the experiment. Reed told Kean that he was quite irritated with Carroll's actions.","Hench explains why he has not had time to write the yellow fever story. He hints about a possible breakthrough in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.","Truby thinks that it is crucial for Hench to get access to the Wood diary and the Lazear notebook, but encourages Hench to write his book even if he cannot see these items immediately. He also understands that Hench should not let the yellow fever project get in the way of his medical research.","Kean has attempted to identify the persons in the photographs from Truby, some of whom he describes. Kean discusses his large accumulation of personal papers and books, which will be deposited at the University of Virginia after his death. Kean describes his recent illness and its effects. He lists new members of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and expresses his apprehension that Hench might not finish his yellow fever magnum opus.","Kean identifies people in a photograph of Lee's staff, from 1899. He cannot find some of his own papers and photographs that would help him with the identification.","Truby discusses photographs of Cuba. He includes one of his own drawings of the 8th Infantry Camp at La Punta.","Truby congratulates Hench for his work in \"that most terrible of all crippling diseases,\" and asks him to help block the effort of Senator Lucas to have Gustaf E. Lambert admitted to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also states that Jernegan was the bravest volunteer.","Hench explains to Kean and Truby that he has been so occupied with cortisone research that he has had no time for his Reed project. He has accepted the position of chairman of a research committee on rheumatic diseases.","Tate informs [Hench] that he was the medical records clerk at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments. He claims that Ames was the real hero and yet became the forgotten man because he was simply a contract doctor.","Tate writes that he was under Truby's command in Cuba and has read all the books about the yellow fever experiments. He maintains that Truby's is the only real, factual account and requests a copy of the book.","Hench appreciates the letters from Sternberg and Finlay. He hopes to see the Wood papers the next time he is in Washington, D.C.","Tate, having learned of Hench's work with arthritis, requests Hench's help with his own arthritic condition. He begs forgiveness for his doubts of Hench's ability to write the story of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Hench that Laura Wood was at the Library of Congress looking through her father's papers and was surprised to learn that there were no diaries for 1900 and 1901. Kean has told her that Hench is trying to determine whether her father or Gorgas initiated the war against the mosquitoes.","Truby commends Hench on his work with cortisone in treating rheumatic fever, and encloses two communications he has received from men who were at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments.","Tate identifies himself to Truby and asks if it would be possible for Truby to send him a signed copy of his book about the yellow fever experiments.","Special Orders #83 relieves Forbes of his assignment, assigns Morris and Kissinger to temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks, and orders Ames to report to Reed for temporary duty.","Tate believes that neither Lambert nor Ames belongs on the Yellow Fever Honor Roll. However, Tate believes that Lambert was courageous and Ames was a good doctor.","Kean corrects a case of mistaken identity in a photograph Hench had sent to him, and provides details about his assignments in Cuba.","Kean comments on a book by Powell that cites Reed's work and that of other physicians.","Truby provides Tate with information about Captain Alexander N. Stark.","Tate provides an autobiographical sketch and ponders why yellow fever seemed to spread to other parts of America from South America, but not from Africa to northern Africa or southern Europe.","Truby explains to Lambert the conditions for being placed on the Roll of Honor. Truby says that Ames does not meet these conditions, although he did take good care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Truby sends Hench a letter from Lambert, and Truby's reply to Lambert. He says that Lambert is evidently beginning another drive to get on the Roll of Honor.","Lambert promotes the work that Ames did in caring for yellow fever patients during the experiments. He thinks Ames did not get the recognition due him. He also points out that he, Lambert, was the only one who volunteered to care for patients.","Kean refers Hench to some letters from Sternberg to Reed and to Chaille, and comments on developments resulting from the yellow fever experiments.","Hench believes that Lambert wants Ames to be honored because it might help Lambert's own campaign to have his name included as well.","Kean comments on Lambert and Ames. He believes they should not be included in the Roll of Honor.","Hench informs the Trubys that Emilie L. Reed died.","Hench has notified Truman's physician, the Lazears' children, Moran, and Kellogg, about Emilie L. Reed's death. It is impossible for him to attend her funeral.","Robert Kean writes that his father, Jefferson Randolph Kean, is a patient at Walter Reed Hospital.","Hench writes to Truby that he was distressed to learn about the death of Kean. He praises Kean and his work.","Philip and Mary Hench send their condolences to Cornelia Kean, the widow of Jefferson Randolph Kean. Philip praises Kean's qualities as a physician, a soldier, and a Christian.","Hench writes about how much Jefferson Randolph Kean meant to him and how he combined dignity, scholarship, and integrity.","The report contains a memorial to Jefferson Randolph Kean.","Kean writes Hench about her interactions with Standlee who is writing a biography of Reed. She encloses a copy of the letter she sent to Standlee, critiquing Standlee's manuscript. She mentions that Love is not happy with the way Standlee is writing of Reed.","Kean harshly criticizes Standlee's manuscript and states the reasons for her opinions. She includes a detailed list of corrections for the Standlee manuscript.","Truby is extremely critical of Standlee's manuscript, and believes that she is not competent to write an accurate account. He encloses a copy of his letter to her.","Truby reviews Chapter 3 of Standlee's manuscript.","Hench informs Truby that he is going to Cuba for a conference, but will not have time to do much with yellow fever research. Hench writes that the Cuban government has money to clean-up the site of Camp Lazear.","Mrs. Kean recommends using a public relations man to counteract the Cuban press. She encloses a letter of approval from herself to Hench praising his yellow fever history work.","Cornelia Kean praises Hench's yellow fever history work, especially in specifying the important roles of both Reed and Finlay. She states her hopes that a memorial in Cuba will enshrine them both.","Hench appreciates Cornelia Kean's approval of his efforts to memorialize the people involved with the yellow fever work in Cuba.","Truby discusses who should be included - and who should be excluded - on the plaque to be placed at Camp Lazear. He thinks that Barstad and Mazzuri should be excluded.","Hench congratulates Truby for his inclusion on the Camp Lazear memorial plaque. He comments on the ongoing repairs to Building No. 1.","Hench describes the memorial ceremony that the Cubans are planning at Camp Lazear. He regrets that illness will prevent the Trubys and others from attending the ceremony.","Kean encloses three letters for Hench to read.","Kean is unable to accept the invitation to attend the ceremonies honoring the heroes of the conquest of yellow fever.","Rodriguez Exposito invites Kean to a ceremony unveiling a bust of the heroes of the yellow fever experiments and a plaque honoring those involved in the experiments.","Love proofreads Kean's letter to the Cuban committee and suggests a spelling correction.","Hench requests that Truby write a formal statement of his appreciation to the Cubans for honoring Truby in the ceremony. Nogueira has indicated that Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 would retain their names.","Hench requests that Bonnie Kean write a formal statement showing her appreciation towards the Cubans for honoring her husband.","Truby tells Hench that he is depressed because he cannot attend the ceremonies in Cuba. He asks Hench to deliver the enclosed letter from himself to Jose Andreu thanking the Cuban government for including his name on the memorial.","Truby conveys to Andreu his deep appreciation at being honored by the Cuban government for his contribution to the yellow fever work. He is also pleased that Leonard Wood and Hanberry were included","Hench informs Truby that when Batista became the Cuban president there was a change in personnel in the health department. Consequently, Truby's letter of appreciation was addressed to the wrong person.","Truby appreciates the photos of the plaques, park, and Building No. 1 that Hench sent after attending the ceremonies in Cuba.","Truby, by examining the stubs of the checkbook used to disburse funds at Camp Lazear, analyzes the cost of the yellow fever experiments. He produces a figure of $6,500.","Truby discusses the Camp Lazear National Monument and Nogueira's efforts in establishing the monument. Truby expresses his displeasure at the inaccuracies in an article about \"Finlay Field.\"","Hench inquires if it would be possible to determine the cost to the U.S. Army of the entire Yellow Fever Commission, beyond the regular pay of those involved.","Truby agrees to work on an estimate of the cost of the Yellow Fever Commission expenses.","Hench will send Truby copies of the checks in Kean's checking account, as well as the checkbook itself, so that Truby can estimate Camp Lazear's expenses.","Tate sends Truby his analysis of the checkbook stubs. He found it intriguing and wants Truby to see his results in case they highlight something Truby might have overlooked or help to verify his findings.","Tate analyzes the checkbook stubs for Camp Lazear. He thinks that Lambert has reason to feel upset, because he nursed yellow fever patients and the only extra check made out to him was for $20.","Tate generally agrees with Truby's interpretation of the check book figures. However, he believes that the cost of yellow fever in the United States was beyond computation in both personal and commercial losses.","Tate thinks that Truby's breakdown of the Camp Lazear costs is excellent. Their only point of disagreement involves confusion over the names Fernandez and Martinez.","[Tate] discusses the confusion of several names. He thinks that the man listed as Jose Martinez was really Jose M. Fernandez.","Tate responds to some of Truby's questions about gratuities, Martinez, and the problem of consecutive case numbers.","Truby comments on the financial records from Camp Lazear, which Hench had sent to him.","Hench appreciates Truby's analysis of the financial records from Camp Lazear.","Tate recollects his impressions about the members of the Yellow Fever Board. He encourages Truby to share his memories of Reed with Hench.","Truby describes his physical condition and also states that Finlay deserves credit for all the help he gave to Reed. He encloses a letter from John Kelly.","Kelly thanks Truby for the information he sent him about Finlay because the Universidad De Villanueva wants to honor him.","Hench informs Cornelia Kean about Truby's death. He thanks her for her help with his questionnaire. He mourns for Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean.","Kean informs Hench that Cornelia Kean has died.","[Kean] gives a brief summary of conditions in Cuba before the arrival of the Yellow Fever Board. He provides an account of the activities of the Board, which ultimately shows the mosquito as the bearer of yellow fever. Included are notes by Truby.","Andrus describes the work of the Yellow Fever Board and his role as a volunteer. He provides exacting lists of his fellow volunteers and their cases of yellow fever.","Pinto describes Reed's use of mosquitoes acquired from Finlay and the first experiments with volunteers.","Kean describes Reed's illness, death, and funeral.","[Hench] outlines details of the yellow fever investigation, including a diagram of the Board's laboratory at Columbia Barracks.","Simpson summarizes the life of Lemuel S. Reed, as he knew him through religious work, and gives an account of his death and funeral. Simpson conducted the funeral service.","The letter concerns Lamb's recollection of Walter Reed's last days.","Series VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","informed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;diplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;copies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;artifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;copies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;manuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;correspondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;articles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;correspondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;items that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;photographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;notes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.","The materials in this series do not appear to be ordered in any kind of formal arrangement scheme.","In this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.","The correspondence concerns Hench's corrections for Hill's book,The Doctors Who Conquered Yellow Fever.","The correspondence relates to Philip Showalter Hench's notes on a health heroes film.","Photograph of Mabel Houston Lazear removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.","Photographs of Walter Reed and Emilie L. Reed were removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.","The letter concerns the enclosed article.","The letter contains Philip Showalter Hench's comments about Ralph Nading Hill's manuscript.","H.R. 7544, if passed, would formally acknowledge the service of Roger Post Ames to the United States.","The postcards illustrate various medallions.","The records were photocopied and compiled by William Bennett Bean.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.","The file contains the articles,Walter Reed and the Conquest of Yellow FeverandConquerors of Yellow Fever","This consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers shall receive.","This consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers will receive.","Emily Lawrence Reed's chart goes back to Daniel Rea I who died in 1662 and his wife Bertha. Hannah Peck Rea married John Vaughan Lawrence in 1836 and had 10 children, one of whom was Emilie Blackwell Lawrence who married Walter Reed. Walter Reed's chart goes back to Governor William Reed who died in 1738. The charts include descendants of the extended families through 1973. This was part of the William Bennett Bean papers.","Issues contain articles on the U.S. and Spanish peace commissioners.","The scrapbook contains photographs from newspapers and magazines of stage and film actresses as well as opera and concert singers. Several men are included. People represented are Viola Allen, Julia Arthur (Cheney), Anna Held, Madge Lessing (autograph and envelope addressed to Miss Emilie Lawrence Reed), Julia Marlowe (autograph), Maude Adams (autograph), Marguerite Lemon, Otis Skinner (autograph), Virginia Earl, Mary Mannering (autograph), Virginia Harned, Jessie Bartlett Davis, Caroline Miskel, William Gillett, Alice Nielsen (autograph), Edward Willard (autograph) and a note by Atcheson Hench.","It appears that around 52 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.","It appears that around 18 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.","The letter concerns the return of photographs in the collection from the University Press of Virginia to the University of Virginia Health Sciences Library.","It appears that 43 photographs and photographic negatives relating to Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party, meetings of the Board of Visitors of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other subjects were removed from this file and included in Series IX. and Series X. of the collection.","It appears that the envelope at one time contained 8 photographs.","It appears that the file at one time contained 7 photographs.","It appears that the file at one time contained 14 photographs.","The file at one time included up to 7 additional photographs of the hospital and a party celebrating Walter Reed with their photographic negatives.","The file at one time included up to 36 photographs of Finlay with their photographic negatives and copies of some of his articles.","The file at one time included photographs of Albert E. Truby, the Hench family, Jesse W. and Mabel Lazear, and the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","The envelopes at one time contained aerial photographs of Marianao.","The file at one time contained 19 photographs of the 1st military hospital, 2 portrait photographs of John J. Moran, and up to 7 aerial photographs of the Hospital Nacional.","The file at one time contained 46 aerial photographs and photographic negatives of Havana, Cuba and its environs.","The file at one time contained 72 photographs and photographic negatives showing Las Animas Hospital in Cuba.","The envelope once contained around 6 annotated photographs and maps of Camp Columbia in Cuba.","The envelopes once contained up to 22 photographs of La Ciudad Militar.","The envelope once contained photographs of Camp Lazear.","The envelopes at one time contained 151 photographs and 67 photographic negatives.","The issue contains an article with a picture of Emilie L. Reed.","The envelopes at one time contained photographs of the Camp Lazear National Monument dedication.","The file at one time contained 7 photographs of the Inglaterra Hotel and Delmonicos Restaurant in Havana, Cuba.","The envelopes at one time contained 23 photographs and 4 photographic negatives showing the headquarters of Fitzhugh Lee in Cuba.","The file at one time contained photographs and photographic negatives showing the Army Medical Museum and Library Building.","The file at one time contained 34 photographs.","The file at one time contained 32 photographs.","The file at one time contained 40 photographs relating to Cornwell's painting.","The file at one time contained 67 photographs and negatives relating to the Columbia Barracks an the barracks model.","The file at one time contained 44 photographs and negatives relating to Camps Lazear and Washington.","Weaver was named for Walter Reed. A photograph of Blossom Reed as a child was sent to him in Reed's correspondence. An obituary for Weaver and transcriptions of the letters are included.","Walter Reed and Emilie L. Reed conveyed land back and forth with E. and A. Wartman.","The letters relate to sanitation and hospital reports.","Includes reports from Walter Reed at Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","The program lists Jesse William Lazear as receiving the degree of doctor of medicine.","Includes a discussion by Walter F. Reed.","The article includes a report from Walter Reed.","Includes speeches or summaries by Walter reed on subacute bacterial endocarditis, diphtheria, and rabies.","The letter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.","The letter concerns typhoid fever.","Reed is to travel to Cuba to determine causes of typhoid fever, return, and report.","Reed questions whether a test has been done as requested and gives further instructions for experiments.","Includes Haskins request to be assigned to Cuba and his court-martial proceedings. Walter L. Reed was a member of the court.","Walter Lawrence Reed was a member of the court-martial proceedings against Haskins. Haskins died in prison, possibly of yellow fever, and provided circumstantial evidence for the mosquito vector for yellow fever.","Includes a letter from Walter Reed.","Letter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.","Reed bequeaths everything to his wife, Emily Lawrence Reed.","Most of the volunteers for Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever came from this detachment.","Letter concerns a change of address.","Reed mentions Steward [John S.] Neate and Steward Williamson.","Tomlinson consents to be bitten by mosquitoes carrying yellow fever. Also included is a comment about men already immune to yellow fever volunteering for the experiments to get the money.","Walter Reed and Emily Reed convey real estate to George E. Gorton.","The letter relates to the inscription of James Carroll's monument (tombstone) in Arlington National Cemetery, includes an extract from regulations regarding monuments and markers in national cemeteries.","James C. Reed's letters concern the grave of Jesse V. Reed in France (died October 12, 1918) and of his reburial in Blackstone, Virginia in 1921. Lila Reed thanks A[tcheson] Hench for sending copies of the letters concerning the burial of her cousin.","Certificate card is in both English and Spanish. Donated by Philip Ulzurrun.","Donated by Philip Ulzurrun.","The letters relate to Walter Reed and Reed family members including Nellie Reed Elliot, Mrs. Douglas T. Elam, Lila Reed, and Alice Reed.","The notes relate to the relatives of Walter Reed including James Reed, Lila Reed, Lily Blackford, and Alice Reed.","Wyllie writes about Reed family members including Mrs. William E. Graves, Alice Reed, Elizabeth Reed, Mary Blincoe, Jack Dooley Reed, Texie P. Watts, and Mrs. Bowman.","The correspondence relates to Lemuel S. Reed and J.C. Reed and the Methodist Church.","Clemons informs Mrs. Moran that her husband's Medal of Honor arrived safely to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Hench encloses an article from the Winter 1951 issue ofVirginia CavalcadeentitledHow a Reed was Bent.","Groner, a cousin of Blossom, recounts Blossom's life in the memorial article.","Includes the article,The Story of an Archive: Conquest of Yellow Feverand a photograph of the yellow fever volunteers.","Elizabeth is the daughter of James C. Reed, a brother of Walter Reed.","The article is signed by del Regato to Miss Ane Freudenberg","Hanberry was one of the yellow fever volunteers and a Congressional Gold Medal recipient.","1 of 10 autographed engraver's proofs.","Series IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:","physicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;family members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;the U.S.S.Maineand the Spanish-American War;aerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950sscenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;the 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;the creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;still scenes from the movies,Yellow JackandJezebel;other events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;documents and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;and Philip Showalter Hench and his family.","Series IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Many of the photographs in this series are annotated with notes. Some of these notes appear to have been written by Philip Showalter Hench, while others were written by people associated with the yellow fever experiments (e.g. Albert E. Truby). It appears that many of the photographs were separated from related materials in other parts of the collection, particularly Series VIII., and rehoused housed in Series IX.","Courtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum","From left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.","From left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Courtesy of the U.S. Army Medical Museum","Courtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Names of individuals in the photograph: 1. 1st Lieut. Albert E. Truby; 2. Alva S. Pinto, Contract Surgeon; 3. Raul Amador, Contract Surgeon; 4. Robert P. Cooke, Contract Surgeon; 5. A.H.S. Campbell; 6. A.H.S. Pahnke; 7. A.H.S. George Burton; 8. A.H.S. Cook; 9. A.H.S. Arnold; 10. Pvt. John R. Kissinger; 11. Pvt. Braemer; 12. Pvt. Thomas Kane; 13. Pvt. De Lamar; 14. Pvt. Warren G. Jernegan; 15. Pvt. John Morris; 16. Pvt. Lawrence; 17. Pvt. William Olsen; 18. Pvt. Samillion; 19. Pvt. Carr; 20. Pvt. Martin; 21. Pvt. William McHardy; 22. Pvt. Gustave Lambert; 23. Pvt. Tate; 24. Pvt. Thomas M. England; 25. Pvt. John E. Andrus; 26. Pvt. Harroldsen; 27. Pvt. Fred G. West, (Detachment Barber); 28. Pvt. Brent La Mar; 29. Pvt. James Toler; 30. Pvt. Thomas Brault; 31. Pvt. Frank Buholtz; 32. Pvt. James Byington; 33. Pvt. William Williamson; 34. Pvt. Young; 35. Pvt. Springer; 36. Pvt. Rutledge; 37. Pvt. William Robertson; 38. Pvt. Courtney; 39. Pvt. Frank M. Dawley; 40. Pvt. Edward Weatherwalks; 41. Pvt. Charles G. Sontag","A list that accompanies the photograph notes that, \"This detachment had been commanded by Captain Alexander N. Stark. He was ordered to the United States in July, 1900. Later he returned and again succeeded to the position. This detachment furnished most of the volunteer's for Major Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever.\" Photograph by US Army Medical Museum","Charles Finlay was the son of Carlos Finlay.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Standing in the photograph from left to right: Alfredo Dominquez Rieder, Aristides Agramonte, [s.n.] Taylor, A. Diaz Albertini, [unknown], and Hugo Roberts. Seated from left to right: Carlos Finlay and Juan Guiteras","Photo by US Army Medical Museum","Photo from Army Medical Museum","Kelly was the author ofWalter Reed and Yellow Fever.","William L. Lazear and Charlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear were the parents of Jesse W. Lazear.","William L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.","William L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.","Charlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear was the mother of Jesse W. Lazear.","Mabel Houston Lazear was the wife of Jesse W. Lazear.","Jesse W. Lazear attended Trinity Hall.","Jesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.","Jesse W. Lazear is the seventh man standing from the right.","Jesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.","Photograph was possibly taken while Jesse W. Lazear was affiliated with Bellevue Hospital.","Moran, who was a civilian clerk in Fitzhugh Lee's headquarters, was inoculated for yellow fever at Camp Lazear, Cuba on December 21, 1900.","The photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.","The photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.","Inscribed, \"For my very good friend. Doctor Philip S. Hench, Havana Jan. 4, 1941\" and signed by John J. Moran","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death. Courtesy of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","Morro castle can be seen in the background.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Inscribed, \"Yours very sincerely\" and singed by Smith.","This is the last picture of Hideyo Noguchi before he died.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Courtesy of the Cuban Tourist Commission","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Courtesy of the Army Medical Museum","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by Cuban Tourist Commission, Havana (Cuba)","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","The Cuban minister of health, Dr. Saladrigas is raising the flag.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","Photo by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)","Photo by National Library of Medicine.","Photo by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)","Photo courtesy the US Army Medical Museum.","US Army A.A.F. Photo.","Photo by US Army Medical Museum.","According to Philip Showalter Hench the picture citation erroneously describes the structure in the image as Building Number One.","Photo by US Army Medical Museum","Photograph annotated by Albert E. Truby.","Philip Showalter Hench made the photograph of the map in 1941. The annotations are undated.","Philip Showalter Hench photographed the map in 1941.","Philip Showalter Hench made this photograph in 1941 of an original copy of the map in the National Archives.","Ross was the British researcher who proved the connection between malaria and mosquitoes in 1899.","Lambert was the assistant to Dr. Roger Post Ames at Camp Columbia.","Series X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.","The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.","Series XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:","the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;biographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;the research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;scientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;and events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Most of the materials in this series are arranged in alphabetical order according to the last names of their authors. The remainder of the materials are arranged at the end of the series according to no apparent or formal organization scheme.","Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;newspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;photographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;and journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.","Materials in this series have been separated and arranged according to their genre (e.g. correspondence, photographs, and reprints).","The information in these documents relates to the site of Camp Lazear.","Ceremonies honoring Walter Reed were held at the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria.","The is issue devoted to Carlos J. Finlay.","Includes article by Pedro Nogueira, \"Una aclaracion a un episodio de la historia de la fiebre amarilla\"","Series XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.","In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:","a flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;newspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;a chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;correspondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;an inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;and materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Christopher and James Clayton Reed are depicted in the photograph.","The notebook includes some notes of James Reed.","Reed describes his family life, his reunion with Emilie Lawrence Reed, and their journey to Camp Lowell.","Reed discusses finances, and offers advice on female health and education. He advocates against too much emphasis on academic excellence.","Reed teases Blincoe and her husband. He gives news of his wife and son and their life on the post, and he relates the progress of his Florida orange grove.","Reed consoles Blincoe after her husband's death.","Reed praises Blincoe's bravery after the loss of her husband. He sends money and promises to send more in the future.","Reed provides details of his personal finances. He relates news of his family, and he makes comments about her children. He offers his opinion regarding the religious revival at his son's school","Reed offers advice for Blincoe's daughter, Laura. He discusses his personal finances, and regrets that he cannot send her money.","Reed writes that he will send money to Blincoe. He asks about her family.","Reed sends Blincoe money.","Reed is sorry Blincoe's son, Lemuel, has left home. He gives advice on raising violets.","Reed writes to offer his house to the newlywed couple.","Reed provides details of the Reed family genealogy.","Reed provides genealogical information on the Reed family. Emilie Lawrence Reed has been with her mother, Hanna Rea Lawrence, after the death of Emilie's youngest brother, Edward F. Lawrence. Reed also comments on the war spirit in Washington.","Reed describes his vacation and bicycling. He comments on the upcoming presidential election.","Reed comments on family members. Lawrence Reed is in Cuba.","Reed discusses personal finances. He will send her money.","Reed sends Blincoe money.","Reed writes that Christopher Reed's son does not have tuberculosis. Reed has been in Cuba studying yellow fever but has returned to finish the typhoid fever report.","Reed writes about Blincoe's daughter, Laura.","Reed writes that he is glad to hear that his monthly contribution helps.","Reed discusses finances. He mentions honorary degrees he has been awarded.","James Reed inquires when Walter Reed died.","Lemuel Blincoe requests information on Walter Reed's funeral so he can attend.","Includes invitation to a memorial meeting of the medical society of the district of Columbia honoring Walter reed.","Review of \"Ambassadors in white the story of American tropical medicine\", by Charles Morrow Wilson.","Series XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:","the correspondence of experiment participants;correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;press clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;oral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;scientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;photographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;genealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;autobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;unpublished manuscripts;artifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;Philip Showalter Hench's research notes.","Series XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.","Reed describes the triumph of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, and a Congressional resolution of appreciation.","Emilie Lawrence Reed seeks a pension increase. She writes about Marie Gorgas' pension and discusses the public stature of William Gorgas.","[Kelly] writes that he supports Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.","Emilie Lawrence Reed provides information on Walter Reed's favorite pet and her family life for Kelly.","As requested by Kelly, [Emilie Lawrence Reed] writes a description of Walter Reed's illness, treatment, and death.","Sternberg wants Reed to be examined for promotion by the Board of Medical Officers.","Sternberg discusses his theory of yellow fever and the necessary preventative measures to combat the spread of yellow fever.","Sternberg reports on the prevalence of yellow fever in Cuba. He relates the history of yellow fever epidemics, and provides statistics on yellow fever throughout Cuba.","Jefferson Randolph Kean discusses family news and life in Cuba.","Sternberg sends checks for research-related expenses.","Kean considers sending his family back to the United States because of the risk of yellow fever.","Louise Kean provides news about yellow fever.","Kean discusses the mystery of yellow fever, its effects and spread. He comments the state of sanitary conditions at the newly built Camp Columbia.","Louise Kean writes about family news and political intrigue in Marianao. She comments on Cuban politics.","Louise Kean mentions a mutiny on the Sedgewick and a reception for Senators at the governor's palace. Either Jefferson Randolph Kean or Gorgas will be named Chief Surgeon of the Department.","Louise Kean writes to her mother about consultations to secure Jefferson Randolph Kean's position as Chief Surgeon of General Lee's Province.","Louise Kean writes about quarantine and sanitation rules for yellow fever in Cuba, Jefferson Randolph Kean's work in Havana, and her plans to leave Cuba.","Louise Kean writes about daily life in Cuba and cases of yellow fever in Havana and on the Post.","Kean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.","Kean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.","Kean discusses efforts to control yellow fever, and notes the extent to which it has spread in the corps.","Kean writes about his rationale for remaining as Post Surgeon at Columbia Barracks instead of taking position at Fort McHenry, Baltimore. He comments on the lasting value of Reed's work.","Louise Kean discusses her decision to stay in Cuba and her life at the post. In a postscript she mentions the excitement surrounding the yellow fever experiments.","The Keans discuss social events among the army personnel and a move to new quarters. The postscript mentions the reaction of the popular press and the medical journals to the mosquito theory.","Louise Kean writes about cases of yellow fever and news of the family.","Louise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean's stepmother is coming to Cuba. She describes the excitement over the first case of experimental yellow fever at Camp Lazear.","Louise Kean writes about the success of Reed's yellow fever experiments with infected mosquitoes and clothing.","Sternberg responds to Reed's letter concerning the success of the experiments. He notes that he has received reprints of Reed's paper in the \"Journal of Experimental Medicine.\"","Kean writes about studying for his upcoming promotion examination. He notes that the scientists are seeing important results from the mosquito experiments. A dinner will be held in honor of Finlay.","Sternberg informs Reed that he will send him to Pan-American Congress to present a supplemental paper.","Kean describes the round of New Year's parties, his children, and studying for his promotional exam. Kean also details the success of the mosquito experiments and the army's efforts to eliminate mosquitoes.","Kean discusses the health of friends back in the United States. He includes a satirical paragraph on the health of acquaintances.","Louise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in Washington, D.C. for his promotion exam. She mentions that Ames has contracted yellow fever and that she attended a memorial service for Queen Victoria.","Kean writes about his return to Cuba after a trip to the United States. Louise Kean has been active in charitable work around the Camp.","Louise Kean writes about the use of fumigation against yellow fever, the quarantine in New Orleans, and Jefferson Randolph Kean being placed in charge of the finances for the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean discusses life at Camp Lazear; including acquaintances and political trouble involving his new quarters.","Louise Kean writes about yellow fever research, including the failed experiments of Caldas and Carroll's work.","Louise Kean writes about the Keans' travels, her daughter's ear infections, and a case of experimental yellow fever.","Sternberg provides his impressions of Reed and his work relative to Kelly's plans to write a biography of Reed.","The letter concerns the memorialization of Camp Lazear in Cuba.","In this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.","Contains the article entitled,The Work of Dr. Walter Reed.","This issue of the journal contains articles on yellow fever by Mary W. Standlee and S. William Simon.","Series XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:","photocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;a journal article by George Sternberg;and a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,Walter Reed and yellow Fever.","Items in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.","Series XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:","photographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;copies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;and exhibition materials.","Items in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901.","Copyright restrictions may apply for some materials in the collection.","The Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audiocassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). Most of the materials in the collection were collected or created by Nobel laureate Philip Showalter Hench while researching the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","Collection is predominantly in English; other materials in the collection are in Spanish, French, and Portuguese."],"collection_title_tesim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974"],"collection_ssim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever collection, 1800/1998, bulk 1863/1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.1","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1710"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.1","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1710"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply for some materials in the collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials from the following series were donated to the University of Virginia's Alderman Library in the fall of 1966 and the summer of 1970 by Philip Showalter Hench's widow, Mary Kahler Hench, with the approval of his estate:","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear\n      Series II. Henry Rose Carter\n      Series III. Walter Reed\n      Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench\n      Series V. Maps\n      Series VI. Alphabetical files\n      Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\n      Series VIII. Miscellany\n      Series IX. Photographs\n      Series X. Negatives\n      Series XI. Reprints","Materials from Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center (HAM/TMC) were donated to the HAM/TMC by Philip Showalter Hench as a small part of a larger collection of materials.","Materials from Series XIII. Reed family additions were donated by various individuals to Alderman Library between 1947 and 1972. Box 139, Folder 1 contains a list that describes each of these donations in detail.","Materials from Series XIV. P. Kahler Hench were donated to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library by Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, in 1988 and 1989.","Materials from Series XV. Laura Wood were most likely donated to Alderman Library between 1972 and 1982.","Materials from Series XVI. Edward Hook additions were donated to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library as a part of the Papers of Dr. Edward Watson Hook, Jr."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Human Experimentation","Military Medicine","Physicians","Public health","Tropical medicine","Yellow Fever"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Human Experimentation","Military Medicine","Physicians","Public health","Tropical medicine","Yellow Fever"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 Linear Feet 154 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 Linear Feet 154 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on user access to any of the materials in the collection except where noted in the container list.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eMay only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on user access to any of the materials in the collection except where noted in the container list.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff.","May only be viewed on exhibit or in the presence of collections librarian or staff."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection is organized in 16 series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eI. Jesse W. Lazear\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eII. Henry Rose Carter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eIII. Walter Reed\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eIV. Philip Showalter Hench\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eV. Maps\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eVI. Alphabetical files\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eVII. Truby-Kean-Hench\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eVIII. Miscellany\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eIX. Photographs\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eX. Photographic negatives\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXI. Reprints\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXIII. Reed family additions\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXIV. P. Kahler Hench additions\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXV. Laura Wood\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eXVI. Edward Hook additions\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization of the Collection"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection is organized in 16 series:","I. Jesse W. Lazear\n      II. Henry Rose Carter\n      III. Walter Reed\n      IV. Philip Showalter Hench\n      V. Maps\n      VI. Alphabetical files\n      VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\n      VIII. Miscellany\n      IX. Photographs\n      X. Photographic negatives\n      XI. Reprints\n      XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions\n      XIII. Reed family additions\n      XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions\n      XV. Laura Wood\n      XVI. Edward Hook additions"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information for the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission","Biographical Information for Walter Reed","Biographical Information for Jesse W. Lazear","Biographical Information for Henry Rose Carter","Biographical Information for Jefferson Randolph Kean","Biographical Information for Philip Showalter Hench"],"bioghist_tesim":["The U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission (1900-1901) was a board of physicians that the U.S. government formed in order to determine how yellow fever was transmitted between hosts. Ultimately, the commission's experiments in Cuba proved that mosquitoes transmit yellow fever--a discovery that would spur successful campaigns to control and eradicate yellow fever throughout much of the globe.","When Major Walter Reed and Acting Assistant Surgeons James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse Lazear gathered on the porch of the Columbia Barracks Hospital in June of 1900, they became the fourth successive board of U.S. medical officers to grapple with the appalling plague that was yellow fever.","The persistence of this disease across the Cuban archipelago and its periodic re-emergence along the coastlines and great river drainages of the Americas was taking countless thousands of lives. Lack of precise knowledge as to its cause and transmission had augmented yellow fever's extraordinarily high mortality rate and had given rise to quarantine regulations which constituted substantial impediments to efficient regional trade. Endemic in the tropics, yellow fever imposed high humanitarian and economic costs upon the entire region. Specialists regarded Cuba as one of the principal foci of the disease, and the island consequently attracted considerable attention from the medical sciences.","In 1879, one year after a devastating epidemic swept up the Mississippi valley from New Orleans, Tulane University Professor Stanford E. Chaille led the first investigatory commission to Havana, Rio de Janeiro, and the West Indies. The Chaille Commission remained in Havana three months, and its members -- including George Miller Sternberg, who became Surgeon General of the Army, and Juan Guiteras, later Director of Public Health for Havana -- consulted with Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay. They concluded that the causal agent for yellow fever was possibly a living entity in the atmosphere, an assertion which set Finlay on the path to the mosquito theory he developed in 1881.","Louis Pasteur's foundational and highly successful work in modern immunology in 1880 and 1881 gave a renewed impetus to investigations aimed at discovering the \"yellow fever germ.\" Over the middle years of the 1880s several scientists advanced different theories, all readily refuted by bacteriological work Sternberg undertook in Brazil and Mexico in 1887 and again in Havana in 1888 and 1889. In 1897, Italian scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli argued thatBacillus icteroideswas the culprit, and the following year a third scientific team sailed to Cuba for additional tests. Eugene Wasdin and Henry D. Geddings appeared to confirm Sanarelli's assertion, though Sternberg, by then Surgeon General, remained skeptical.","Despite Wasdin and Geddings' insistence, theB. icteroidestheory garnered significant opposition. In fact, a few months before the third commission's report reached the public, Walter Reed and James Carroll -- Reed's assistant at the Columbian University (later George Washington University) bacteriology laboratories in Washington, D.C. -- published a thorough refutation of theicteroidesproposal: the bacteria was not a unique cause of yellow fever, but a variety of the hog cholera bacillus, \"a secondary invader in yellow fever,\" Reed determined, unrelated to its etiology. [1] Dispute continued, however, and when Sternberg organized the fourth investigatory board, he charged Reed and his associates to settle theB. icteroidesquestion once and for all, then to proceed with analysis of other blood cultures and intestinal flora from yellow fever cases.","Reed and Carroll had considerable experience in bacteriological analysis, and, Sternberg reasoned, might well be able to find the specific agent of the disease. Aristides Agramonte, a Cuban scientist who had worked in Reed's lab at the Columbian University in 1898, was also an accomplished bacteriologist; he had identifiedB. icteroidesin tissue samples from cases other than yellow fever, providing further evidence opposed to Sanarelli's thesis. Jesse Lazear, a scientist from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, had joined the Army Medical Corps to study tropical diseases at their point of origin; he received orders for Cuba in February 1900. Lazear impressed Reed with his abilities when the two men became acquainted in March. No doubt with Reed's advice, Sternberg assembled a crack team -- all experienced in scientific research, but each with interests as diverse as their temperaments. The mix of talent and personalities generated spectacular results.","What causes yellow fever? This simple, even obvious question had dictated yellow fever research for over two decades, and so it guided Reed in organizing the work of the commission.Bacillus icteroidesand other bacteriological sampling dominated their work for the first months. \"Reed and Carroll have been at that for a long time,\" Lazear wrote with some impatience to his wife on August 23, \". . . I would rather try to find the germ without bothering about Sanarelli.\" [2] Again and again, tests for the bacteria proved negative, and at the same time, perplexing cases of yellow fever were developing in the region. Agramonte and Reed investigated an epidemic at Pinar del Rio, 110 miles southwest of Havana; Lazear followed later to collect more specimens, and he also assessed the situation at Guanjay thirty miles southwest. To \"my very great surprise,\" Reed admitted, the specific circumstances of the appearance and development of these cases gave strong evidence against the widely-accepted notion that the excreta of patients spread the disease. The theory of fomites -- infection from contaminated clothing and bedding -- and indeed even infection from airborne particles seemed altogether untrue. \"At this stage of our investigation,\" Reed concluded, \". . . the time had arrived when the plan of our work should be radically changed.\" [3] The fundamental question underwent a subtle but critical transformation: from what causes yellow fever to what transmits it. A clear and accurate understanding of how the disease was spread would open a new avenue to its specific cause.","\"Personally, I feel that only can experimentation on human beings serve to clear the field for further effective work,\" Reed stated to Surgeon General Sternberg, who concurred. [4] Evidence gathering around them pointed strongly to an intermediate host, and the Commission resolved to test Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory -- then not generally accepted -- on human volunteers. Nine times from August 11 to August 25, 1900, mosquitoes landed on the arms of volunteers and proceeded to feed. Nine times the results were negative. On August 27, Lazear placed a mosquito on the doubting Dr. Carroll, and four days later on William J. Dean, a soldier designated XY in the \"Preliminary Note.\" [5] Both promptly developed yellow fever. Significantly, their mosquitoes had fed on cases within the initial three days of an attack and had been allowed to ripen for at least twelve days before the inoculations. Carroll vitiated the results of his experimental sickness by traveling off the post to Havana, a contaminated zone, even as Reed, ecstatic, wrote from Washington in a confidential letter: \"Did the Mosquito do it?\" [6] Dean's case seemed to prove it, since he claimed not to have left the garrison before becoming ill. Lazear also developed a case of yellow fever, almost certainly experimental in origin, though he never revealed the actual circumstances of his inoculation. His severe bout of fever took a fatal turn on September 25, 1900.","Nevertheless, these results could not have been more dramatic or convincing for the Commission. Reed quickly assembled a \"Preliminary Note,\" which he presented to the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis, Indiana, October 23, 1900. After initial consultations in Cuba with General Leonard Wood, military governor of the island, and with Surgeon General Sternberg in Washington, he returned to Cuba with authorization and funding to design and carry forward a fully defensible series of experiments. His aim was confirmation of the mosquito theory and invalidation of the long-held belief in fomites.","On open terrain beyond the precincts of Columbia Barracks -- the American military base just west of Havana near the adjacent suburban towns of Quemados and Marianao (also called Quemados de Marianao) -- Reed established the quarantined experimental station. Camp Lazear, as the Commission dedicated it, took form in the rolling fields of the Finca San Jose, on the farm of Dr. Ignacio Rojas, who leased the land to the Americans. Here Reed designed two small wood-frame buildings, each 14 by 20 feet, for the experimental work, and nearby raised a group of seven tents for the accommodation and support of the volunteers. The buildings faced each other across a small swale, about 80 yards apart, and stood 75 yards from the tent encampment. Building Number One, called the Infected Clothing Building, was a single room tightly constructed to contain as much foul air as possible. A small stove kept the temperature and humidity at tropical levels, and carefully attached screening secured the pair of doorways in a vestibule against intrusion by mosquitoes. Wooden blinds on two small sealed windows shielded the room from direct sun. Building Number Two, the Infected Mosquito Building, contained a principal room, divided into two sections by a floor-to-ceiling wire mesh screen. A door direct to the exterior let into one section, while a vestibule with a solid exterior door and pair of successive screened doors opened to the other, so configured to keep infected mosquitoes inside that section alone. The spare furnishings in both sections -- cots with bedding -- were steam sterilized. Windows exposed the entire room to the clean, steady ocean breezes and to sunlight. Like the doorways, they were carefully screened. A secondary room attached to the building but not communicating with the experimental spaces sheltered the small, heated laboratory where the Commission members raised and stored the mosquitoes to be used.","These two experimental buildings presented alternate environments -- one conspicuously clean and well ventilated, the other filthy and fetid. Contemporary theories of disease held that yellow fever developed in unclean conditions, and consequently much time and money had been devoted to sanitation projects. Workers steamed clothing, burned sulphur in ships' holds, and thoroughly scrubbed surfaces with disinfectant. In cases of severe epidemic, entire buildings presumed to be infected were set afire along with their contents. Thus the extraordinary -- and intentional -- paradox of the Commission's experimental regime: Reed expected yellow fever to develop not in the unsanitary environment, but in the one thought to be most healthful.","Camp Lazear went into quarantine the day of its completion, November 20, 1900, with a command of four immune and nine non-immune individuals, all save one U.S. Army personnel. Soon a group of recent Spanish immigrants to Cuba augmented the non-immune numbers, bringing the resident total to about twenty. Reed strictly controlled access to the camp and ordered regular temperature recording for each volunteer to eliminate any unanticipated source of infection and to identify the onset of any case of yellow fever as early as possible. As a result, non-immunes were barred from returning should they leave the precinct, and two of the Spaniards who developed intermittent fevers shortly after arrival were immediately transferred with their baggage to Columbia Barracks Hospital. The immune members of the detachment oversaw medical treatments and drove the teams of mules that pulled supply wagons and the ambulance. Experimentation did not begin until each volunteer had passed the incubation period for yellow fever in perfect health.","Reed took as much care with the design of the experimental protocol as he had with the configuration of the camp and its buildings. Each evening, the occupants of the infected clothing building unpacked trunks and boxes of bed linens and blankets, nightshirts and other clothing recently worn and soiled by cases from the wards of Columbia Barracks Hospital and Las Animas Hospital in Havana. These they shook out and spread around the room to permeate the atmosphere. The stench was overpowering. Yellow fever causes severe internal hemorrhaging, and its unfortunate victims often suffer from black vomit and other bloody discharges. One routine delivery proved so putrid the volunteers \"retreated from the house,\" Reed stated. \"They pluckily returned, however, within a short time, and spent the night as usual.\" [7] In two succeeding trials the protocol became progressively more daring , as the volunteers then wore the clothing and slept on the mattresses used by yellow fever patients, and finally put towels on their bedding smeared with blood drawn from cases in the early stages of an attack. Each morning, the volunteers carefully repacked the rank, encrusted materials into boxes and emerged to an adjacent tent where they spent the day quarantined from the rest of the company. Three trials of twenty days each involved seven men altogether, lead by Robert P. Cooke, a physician in the Army Medical Corps. None developed yellow fever.","The Commission's mosquito experiments proceeded in four series. First, Reed sought to demonstrate that mosquitoes of the varietyCulex fasciata(later calledStegomyia fasciata, and later stillAedes aegypti) could in fact transmit yellow fever, as Carlos J. Finlay had argued and the initial experiments at Camp Columbia strongly suggested. Here the Commission members simply applied infected mosquitoes contained in test tubes or jars to the skin of the initial volunteers. Success in these tests raised a number of questions, each one addressed in the subsequent series:","How could a building become infected?\n      When does a mosquito develop the ability to transmit the disease?\n      Over what length of time can a mosquito retain this capacity to infect?","The second series consequently employed the specialized \"Infected Mosquito Building\" to indicate how a structure could be considered infected with yellow fever. This experiment required two groups of volunteers, one to be inoculated and another to serve as controls. \"Loaded\" mosquitoes, as the men called them, were released into the screened section of Building Two -- on the side with the protected vestibule entry. One or more non-immune men then entered the opposite section of the room through the direct exterior door, and lay down on bunks adjacent to the wire mesh screen in the center of the room. Now the young man to be inoculated walked through the vestibule into the mosquito side of the room and proceeded to lie on a bunk adjacent to the wire screen separating him from the controls. The inoculation volunteer remained in the building for about twenty minutes -- enough time to suffer several mosquito bites -- he then exited to a quarantine tent outside. The controls spent the remainder of the evening and night in the uninfected side of the room, and indeed returned to sleep in the room for as many as eighteen more nights. As Reed stated, absence of yellow fever in the controls showed \"that the essential factor in the infection of a building with yellow fever is the presence therein of [infected] mosquitoes,\" and nothing more. [8] The degree of sanitation, so long considered critical, was utterly irrelevant.","The third series of mosquito experiments confirmed what Henry Rose Carter, of the U.S. Public Health Service, called the \"period of extrinsic incubation,\" [9] the length of time required for secondary cases of yellow fever to develop after an initial intrusion of the disease into a locality. In this series, a single volunteer underwent three successive inoculations by the same mosquitoes, each group of inoculations interrupted by a period of time equal in length to the typical incubation period of the disease in humans, about five days. In this manner, the volunteer's illness could be specifically attributed to a single inoculation group. The use of the same mosquitoes and the same volunteer concurrently demonstrated that no peculiar personal immunity was at play, since logic dictates that a person susceptible to yellow fever on day 17 of a mosquito's contamination -- as happened in the experiment -- could not have been immune to yellow fever on day 11 or day 4. It was thus only the mosquito's capacity to infect which changed, and that occurred no less than 11 days after contamination.","The duration of time over which these \"fully ripened\" mosquitoes remained infective comprised the fourth series of experiments. For this series the Commission kept alive a group of infected mosquitoes for as long as possible, and proceeded to inoculate three volunteers -- on the 39th, 51st, and 57th day after contamination. Each developed yellow fever. A fourth volunteer declined to be bitten on day 65, and the last two mosquitoes of the group, \"deprived of further opportunity to feed on human blood\" [10] expired on day 69 and day 71, clear evidence that even a sparsely populated region may retain the potential for new infections more than two months after the first appearance of the disease.","Although it went unrecorded in the published papers, Reed organized a supplemental experiment to test another species of mosquito.Culex pungensfailed to transmit yellow fever to at least one volunteer and probably to a second. Reed's preliminary conclusions indicated thatCulex fasciatawas the only species capable of transmitting yellow fever. [11]","A last experimental regime involved subcutaneous injections of blood from positive cases of yellow fever to presumed non-immunes. Reed devised these tests to confirm the presence of the yellow fever agent in the blood of a victim during the first days of an attack, and, more importantly, to settle theBacillus icteroidesquestion. The same blood cultures which produced yellow fever in four volunteers also failed to grow anyB. icteroides, conclusively invalidating Sanarelli's claim.","Altogether, the mosquito inoculations and the blood injections produced fourteen cases of yellow fever. All made a full recovery.","Notwithstanding the decisive medical victory -- as Reed declared, \"aside from the antitoxin of Diptheria and Koch's discovery of the tubercle bacillus, it will be regarded as the most important piece of work, scientifically, during the 19th century\" [12] -- success at Camp Lazear unfolded in its own time. Initially, Reed observed, \"the results obtained at this station were not encouraging.\" [13] The first inoculations of four volunteers over a period of two weeks proved disconcertingly negative each time. Then, on December 5, 1900, private John R. Kissinger presented his arm to the mosquitoes, and late in the evening on December 8, suffered the first chills of \"a well-marked attack of yellow fever.\" [14] Three more men in rapid succession fell victim to the insects -- Spanish volunteers Antonio Benigno, Nicanor Fernandez, and Vicente Presedo. The force of the conclusions was evident to everyone:","\"It can readily be imagined,\" Reed empathetically and wryly described in his first presentation of the experiments, \"that the concurrence of 4 cases of yellow fever in our small command of 12 non-immunes within the space of 1 week, while giving rise to feelings of exultation in the hearts of the experimenters, in view of the vast importance attaching to these results, might inspire quite other sentiments in the bosoms of those who had previously consented to submit themselves to the mosquito's bite. In fact, several of our good-natured Spanish friends who had jokingly compared our mosquitoes to 'the little flies that buzzed harmlessly about their tables,' suddenly appeared to lose all interest in the progress of science, and, forgetting for the moment even their own personal aggrandizement, incontinently severed their connection with Camp Lazear. Personally, while lamenting to some extent their departure, I could not but feel that in placing themselves beyond our control they were exercising the soundest judgment.\"","\"In striking contrast,\" Reed continued, the anxiety of the fomites volunteers began to melt into relief. \"[T]he countenances of these men, which had before borne the serious aspect of those who were bravely facing an unseen foe, suddenly took on the glad expression of 'schoolboys let out for a holiday,' and from this time their contempt for 'fomites' could not find sufficient expression. Thus illustrating once more, gentlemen, the old adage that familiarity, even with fomites, may breed contempt.\" [15]","The question of human experimentation was indeed a serious one -- unavoidable, in actuality, as Reed had stated the previous summer to Surgeon General Sternberg. When the Commission first considered a trial of Finlay's mosquito theory, Reed, Carroll, and Lazear agreed to experiment on themselves. Agramonte, a native Cuban, had acquired immunity as a child. Doubtless Finlay's experience of many unsuccessful inoculations communicated that positive results would not be forthcoming rapidly, so before the first series of inoculations began under Lazear's direction at Columbia Barracks, Reed left Cuba for Washington, where he completed a monumental report on typhoid fever among the army corps -- left unfinished by the sudden death of co-author Edward O. Shakespeare. Carroll and Lazear both sickened while Reed was in Washington, and Lazear, young and strong, had no reason to anticipate that his case would be fatal. Reed was shocked at Lazear's death, and because of his own age -- 49, a decade and a half older than Lazear and a dozen years older than Carroll -- he resolved not to inoculate himself when he returned to Cuba on October 4, 1900. The point had already been amply demonstrated, and only a rigidly controlled experimental regime would establish the necessary proof. Carroll, however, remained embittered about this for the remainder of his life, though he evidently never communicated his objections directly to Reed.","That initial series of mosquito inoculations was probably accomplished without formal documentation of informed consent. Indeed, the experiments may also have been carried forward without the full knowledge of the commanding officer of Camp Columbia, and Reed consequently shielded the identity of Private William J. Dean, the second positive experimental case, behind the pseudonym \"XY\" in the \"Preliminary Note.\" No such potentially troublesome problems arose for the experimental series at Camp Lazear; Reed obtained prior support from all of the appropriate authorities in the military and the administration, even including the Spanish Consul to Cuba. With the advice of the Commission and others, he drafted what is now one of the oldest series of extant informed consent documents. The surviving examples are in Spanish with English translations, and were signed by volunteers Antonio Benigno and Vicente Presedo, and a third with the mark of Nicanor Fernandez, who was illiterate.","The documents take the form of a contract between individual volunteers and the Commission, represented by Reed. At least 25 years old, each volunteer explicitly consented to participate, and balanced the certainty of contracting yellow fever in the general population against the risks of developing an experimental case, followed by expert and timely medical care. The volunteers agreed to remain at Camp Lazear for the duration of the experiments, and as a reward for participation would receive $100 \"in American gold,\" with an additional hundred-dollar supplement for contracting yellow fever. These payments could be assigned to a survivor, and the volunteers agreed to forfeit any remuneration in cases of desertion.","For the American participants no consent documents appear to survive, though in contemporary letters Reed assured his correspondents that the Commission obtained written consent from all the volunteers. The record of expenses for Camp Lazear -- maintained by Reed's friend and colleague in the medical corps, Jefferson Randolph Kean -- indicates that the same schedule of payments for participation and sickness applied to the Americans as well. Volunteers who participated in the fomites tests and in addition the later series of blood injections and the single trial of an alternative species of mosquito also earned $100 each plus the $100 supplement if yellow fever developed. Two Americans declined these gratuities, as Kean termed them, Dr. Robert P. Cooke, of the fomites tests, and John J. Moran, who had recently received an honorable discharge from the service, and was the only American civilian to participate. His was the fourth case of yellow fever to develop from mosquito inoculation. Moran eventually settled in Cuba, where he managed the Havana offices of the Sun Oil Company, and late in life became a close friend of Philip S. Hench. Together the two men rediscovered the site of Camp Lazear in 1940 -- Building Number One still intact -- and successfully lobbied the Cuban government to memorialize there the work of Finlay and the American Commission in the conquest of yellow fever.","Reed informally commemorated his own experiences at Camp Lazear by commissioning a group photograph, evidently taken there shortly before he left Cuba in February 1901. A more important event occurred on the sixth of that month when Reed presented the results of the Camp Lazear yellow fever experiments to a great ovation at the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana. Three days later he set sail for the United States, and once landed, drafted the Congress paper asThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note, published immediately in theJournal of the American Medical Association. [16]","Though his correspondence intimates a great appreciation for Cuba, Reed never returned to the warm, sunny shores of the island freed of a dreadful plague. Carroll stayed behind at Camp Lazear through February to complete the last experimental series officially bearing the imprimatur of the Yellow Fever Commission, and returned to Washington soon after March first. [17] The Medical Corps retained the lease on Camp Lazear against the possibility of continuing experiments another season, and Carroll, in fact, returned to Havana in August 1901 for a final experimental series, though he did not make use of Camp Lazear. This work involved at least three volunteers at Las Animas Hospital, Havana, who submitted to blood injections. Carroll's assignment aimed at a greater understanding of the yellow fever agent, and he proved that blood drawn from active cases of yellow fever remained virulent even after passing through fine bacteria filters. In addition, by heating contaminated blood which had previously caused cases of yellow fever, Carroll rendered it non-infective -- thereby establishing that this filterable entity, though sub-microscopic, was demonstrably present in the bloodstream. Carroll wrapped up the series in October and returned home to stay. [18] In Cuba, J. Randolph Kean made the last rental payments to Signore Rojas on October 9, 1901, and Camp Lazear, for more than a generation, slipped out of the realm of memory.","Sources:","[1] Walter Reed and James Carroll,Bacillus Icteroides and Bacillus Cholerae Suis -- A Preliminary Note,Medical News(29 April 1899), reprinted in: United States Senate Document No. 822,Yellow Fever, A Compilation of Various Publications(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 55.\n      [2] Letter from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 23 August 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00341001.\n      [3] Walter Reed, \"The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches,\" in United States Senate Document No. 822,Yellow Fever A Compilation of Various Publications(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 94.\n      [4] Letter from Walter Reed to George M. Sternberg, 24 July 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02064001.\n      [5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note,Proceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health AssociationIndianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\n      [6] Letter from Walter Reed to James Carroll, 7 September 1900, Edward Hook Additions to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection: James Carroll Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 15312004. The originals of these letters remain in a private collection.\n      [7] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note,Journal of the American Medical Association36 (16 February 1901): 431-440, reprinted in: Senate Document No. 822, p. 84.\n      [8] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\n      [9] Henry Rose Carter,A Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation,Medical Record59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\n      [10] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 101.\n      [11]Culex fasciatawas reclassified shortly after the experiments asStegomyiaand later becameAedes aegypti.\n      [12] Letter to from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 9 December 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02231001.\n      [13] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 97.\n      [14] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 98.\n      [15] Walter Reed,The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\n      [16] Please see note [7].\n      [17] The Commission reported these concluding experiments in: Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,Experimental Yellow Fever,American MedicineII (6 July 1901) 1: 15-23.\n      [18] Walter Reed, James Carroll,The Etiology of Yellow Fever (A Supplemental Note),American MedicineIII (22 February 1902) 8: 301-305.","Walter Reed (September 13, 1851 - November 22, 1902) was a U.S. Army physician who led the army's Yellow Fever Commission 1900 and 1901. Experiments conducted by the commission confirmed a theory that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes--a discovery that led to the control and eradication of this disease across much of the globe. Reed would receive much of the credit for the work of the commission because of his role as its leader, and, long after his death in 1902, he would be widely celebrated as a heroic figure in the fields of public health and medical research.","Reed spent his first days in a small house which served as the parsonage for a Methodist congregation in Gloucester County, Virginia, where his father was minister.  Lemuel Sutton Reed and Pharaba White Reed welcomed young Walter into the family on September 13, 1851;  he was the youngest of their five children.  The Reeds moved to other Virginia parishes during Walter's childhood, and just after the close of the Civil War, transferred to the town of Charlottesville.  That move in 1866 placed Walter in the orbit of the University of Virginia, which he entered a year later at age sixteen under the care of his older brother Christopher, also a student at the University.  Reed attended two year-long sessions, the second devoted entirely to the medical curriculum, and he completed an M.D. degree on July 1, 1869, as one of the youngest students to graduate in the history of the medical school.","At that time the School of Medicine at the University offered little opportunity for direct clinical experience, so Reed subsequently enrolled at the Bellevue Hospital Medical College, in Manhattan, New York.  There he obtained a second M.D. degree in 1870.  Reed interned at a number of hospitals in the New York metropolitan area, including the Infants' Hospital on Randall's Island and the Brooklyn City Hospital.  In 1873, he assumed the position of assistant sanitary officer for the Brooklyn Board of Health.  The large and diverse population of New York, with its many immigrant communities and dense, tenement housing, provided countless medical cases to treat and study;  these served to expose Reed to the vital importance of public health, and developed in him a lifelong interest in the field.  Yet the frenetic life of the great cities began to pall after a few years: \"Here the ever bustling day is crowded into the busy night; nor can we draw the line of separation between the two,\"[1] he wrote to Emilie Lawrence, of Murfreesboro, North Carolina, later to become Mrs. Walter Reed.  Their courtship letters reveal much of his maturing character, interests, and philosophy of life.  Increasing responsibilities with the Board of Health precluded opening a private practice, and Reed's youth proved a barrier in a culture given to offering respect more to the appearance of maturity than to its actual demonstration. Reed consequently resolved to join the Army Medical Corps, both for the professional opportunities it offered immediately and for the modest financial security it could provide to a young man without independent means.  He passed the qualifying examinations in January 1875 and proceeded to his first assignment at the military base on Willet's Point, New York Harbor.","Reed remained in the Medical Corps for the rest of his life, spending many years of the '70s, '80s, and early '90s at difficult postings in the American West.  The first of these -- to the Arizona Territory -- began in the late spring of 1876, and indeed hurried along his wedding to Emilie Lawrence, on April 25, shortly before his departure.  She joined him the following November, and bore two children at frontier posts, a son Walter Lawrence and a daughter Emilie, called Blossom.","Reed's other western assignments included forts in Nebraska, Dakota Territory, and Minnesota, with two eastern interludes at Baltimore, Maryland and another at Mount Vernon Barracks, Alabama.  During the second of these tours in Baltimore -- over the 1890-1891 academic year -- Reed completed advanced coursework in pathology and bacteriology in the Johns Hopkins University Hospital Pathology Laboratory.  When he returned from his last western appointment in 1893, Reed joined the faculty of the Army Medical School in Washington, D.C., where he held the professorship of Bacteriology and Clinical Microscopy.  He also became curator of the Army Medical Museum and joined the faculty of the Columbian University in Washington (later the George Washington University).  In addition, Reed maintained close ties with professor William Welch and other leading lights in the scientific community he had come to know at Hopkins a few years earlier.","Beyond his teaching responsibilities for the Army and the Columbian University programs, Reed actively pursued medical research projects.  A bibliography of his publications finds entries from 1892 to the year of his untimely death a decade later, and the subjects he investigated range from erysipelas to cholera, typhoid, malaria, and yellow fever, among others.[2]   In 1896, a research trip to investigate an outbreak of smallpox took him to Key West, and there he developed a close friendship with Jefferson Randolph Kean, a fellow Virginian and colleague in the Medical Corps ten years his junior.  When Reed traveled to Cuba in 1899 to study typhoid in the army encampments of the U.S. forces, Kean was already there, and Kean was still in Cuba when Reed returned as the head of the Army board charged by Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg to examine tropical diseases including yellow fever.  Kean and his first wife Louise were great supporters of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work, and Kean in fact served as quartermaster for the famous series of experiments at Camp Lazear.  After the dramatic and conclusive success of those experiments, Kean actively -- though unsuccessfully -- promoted Reed's candidacy for Surgeon General.","Reed continued to speak and publish on yellow fever after his return from Cuba in 1901, receiving honorary degrees from Harvard and the University of Michigan in recognition of his seminal work.  In November 1902, Reed developed what had been for him recurring gastro-intestinal trouble.  This time, however, his appendix ruptured, and surgery came too late to save him from the peritonitis which developed.  He died on November 23, 1902, almost two years to the day from the opening of Camp Lazear and the stunning experimental victory there.  Kean remained a champion of his deceased friend's role in the conquest of yellow fever.  He organized the Walter Reed Memorial Association, to provide support for Reed's family and to build a suitable memorial, and was instrumental in lobbying the United States Congress to establish the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.  In 1929, Congress mandated the annual publication of the Roll in theArmy Register, and struck a series Congressional Gold Medals saluting the Commission members and the young Americans who bravely suffered experimental yellow fever a generation before.","Sources:","[1] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence, 18 July 1874, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 01605001.\n      [2] The bibliography of Reed's scientific papers may be found in: Howard Atwood Kelly,Walter Reed and Yellow Fever(New York: McClure, Phillips and Co., 1906), pp. 281-283. Kelly's complete biography of Reed is contained on this Web site.","Jesse William Lazear (May 2, 1866 - September 26, 1900) was a physician who was a member of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900. Lazear's death from yellow fever at the outset of the commission's work in Cuba would lead to his elevation as a martyr for medical science in the eyes of many during the twentieth century.","\"I rather think I am on the track of the real germ,\" Jesse W. Lazear wrote his wife from Cuba on September 8, 1900.[1] Seventeen days later, the fulminating case of yellow fever Lazear had contracted just over a week after writing Mabel H. Lazear suddenly ended the young scientist's life. He was 34 years old. Unlike so many other yellow fever fatalities, however, this one would lead to a direct and highly successful assault on the disease itself. Yellow fever's ascendancy, endemic in Cuba, was about to be undermined.","Lazear had reported to Camp Columbia, Cuba in February 1900 for duty as an acting assistant surgeon with the U. S. Army Corps stationed on the island. Here he undertook bacteriological study of tropical diseases, particularly malaria and yellow fever, and in May he was named to the Army board charged with \"pursuing scientific investigations with reference to the infectious diseases prevalent on the island of Cuba.\"[2]","These orders placed him officially in the company of Walter Reed, James Carroll, and Aristides Agramonte -- the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission -- though Lazear had already met Reed the preceding March on a project to evaluate the efficacy of electrozone, a disinfectant made from seawater collected off the Cuban coast. While Reed was in Cuba that March, Lazear discussed with him the recent discovery of British scientist Sir Ronald Ross concerning the mosquito vector for malaria. At Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, where he was first a medical resident and later in charge of the clinical laboratory, Lazear had followed Ross's accomplishments with great interest, and pursued field work and experimentation on theAnophelesmosquito with fellow Hopkins scientist William S. Thayer. Lazear was thus the only member of the Commission who had experience with mosquito work, and was consequently the most open to the possible verity of Cuban scientist Carlos Juan Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission for yellow fever.","The record is apparently silent as to when Lazear first visited Finlay. Certainly by late June Lazear was beginning to grow mosquito larvae acquired from Finlay's laboratory, the first specimens brought to him by Henry Rose Carter, of the United States Public Health Service.[3] Not long after arriving in Cuba Lazear met Carter, whose own observations on yellow fever strongly suggested an intermediate host in the spread of the disease. However, Army Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg, who organized the Yellow Fever Commission, first charged the board members to investigate the relationship ofBacillus icteroidesto yellow fever -- proposed by the Italian Scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli as the actual cause of the disease. \"Dr. Reed had been in the old discussion over Sanarelli's bacillus and he still works on that subject,\" Lazear wrote his wife in July, \"I am not all interested in it but want to do work which may lead to the discovery of the real organism.\"[4] Soon he would have the opportunity. The relatively quick failure of the Bacillus icteroides inquiry opened the door to what became the ground-breaking mosquito work, and Lazear was well placed to begin.","The project started in earnest on August 1, 1900. In a small pocket notebook Lazear noted the preparatory work of raising and infecting mosquitoes, and subsequently recorded the series of eleven experimental inoculations made from the 11th to the 31st of August, the last two producing cases of full-blown yellow fever. These two positive cases developed from mosquitoes allowed to ripen over a period of 12 days, and this was Lazear's crucial discovery. The epidemiological pattern was thus entirely consistent with Carter's observations of a delay between the primary and secondary outbreaks of yellow fever in an epidemic, and, in addition, explained why Finlay's experiments had been largely unsuccessful -- he had not waited long enough before inoculating his subjects.","Although Lazear never directly admitted to experimenting on himself, when Reed reviewed Lazear's sketchy notations he evidently found entries strongly suggesting Lazear's case was not accidental, as officially reported. Unfortunately, the little notebook so crucial to the preparation of the Commission's famous initial paper,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note[5], vanished from Reed's Washington office after his own untimely death in 1902. Still, Lazear's invaluable contribution to the Commission's victory was widely recognized and elicited tributes from many quarters: \"He was a splendid, brave fellow,\" Reed said of his young colleague, \" and I lament his loss more than words can tell; but his death was not in vain- His name will live in the history of those who have benefited humanity.\" [6] \"His death was a sacrifice to scientific research of the highest character,\" stated General Leonard Wood, military Governor of Cuba.[7] \"Your husband was a martyr in the noblest of causes,\" Dr. L. O. Howard wrote to Mabel Lazear, \"and I am proud to have known him. . . . His work contributed towards one of the greatest discoveries of the century, the results of which will be of invaluable benefit to mankind.\"[8] And so they were. Though Lazear's one-year-old son and newborn daughter never knew their father, they grew up in a world liberated -- almost in its entirety -- from the disease that killed him.","[1] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 8 September 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00344001.","Sources:","[2] Military Orders for Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse W. Lazear, 24 May 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number 02019001.\n      [3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\n      [4] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 15 July 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00334001.\n      [5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,The Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note, Proceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association Indianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\n      [6] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 6 October 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02135001.\n      [7] Letter from Leonard Wood to the Adjutant-General, United States Army, November 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00375002.\n      [8] Letter from Leland Ossian Howard to Mabel Houston Lazear, 7 February 1901, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00388001.","Henry Rose Carter (August 25, 1852 - September 14, 1925) was a prominent physician in the U.S. Public Health Service who was a leading authority in the transmission and control of tropical diseases, particularly yellow fever and malaria. During his long career as a sanitarian, Carter undertook campaigns to investigate and control the spread of tropical diseases in Cuba, the Panama Canal Zone, the Southeastern United States, and Peru.","Like Walter Reed and Jefferson Randolph Kean, Henry Rose Carter was a native Virginian and a graduate of the University of Virginia. Carter obtained a civil engineering degree from Virginia in 1873 and also undertook post-graduate work in mathematics and applied chemistry the next year. Subsequently, however, Carter's interests turned towards medicine, and he completed a medical degree at the University of Maryland in 1879. The same year Assistant Surgeon Carter joined the Marine Hospital Service -- later the United States Public Health Service -- and the young surgeon rose steadily through the ranks, ultimately attaining the position of Assistant Surgeon General in 1915.","Carter's initial assignments with the Hospital Service placed him at the center of the yellow fever maelstrom. In 1879 he was detailed to Memphis and other Southern cities, then in the throes of a second year of devastating epidemics. Here began, as his colleague T. H. D. Griffitts observed, Carter's \"lifelong interest in the epidemiology and control of yellow fever.\"[1] After several years of clinical practice in various Marine hospitals, Carter resumed a direct confrontation with yellow fever when his orders for duty with the Gulf Coast Maritime Quarantine assigned him to Ship Island, Mississippi, in 1888. Here and at subsequent quarantine station postings around the Gulf, he quietly championed a thorough review and rationalization of quarantine policies, with a view toward establishing uniform regulation, more thorough disinfection of vessels, and minimized interference with naval commerce. Crucial to the success of these activities was Carter's attention to the incubation period of yellow fever, which his on-site observations indicated to vary between 5 and 7 days. At the time the official literature stated with far less precision a variance of between 1 and 14 days; Carter's work consequently greatly increased the efficiency and effectiveness of quarantine operations.","Nevertheless, yellow fever continued to menace the temperate coastline of the United States, and Carter ably directed the Health Service's epidemiological control efforts in numerous threatened regions. In conjunction with this sanitary work for the 1898 season, Carter made detailed notes on the development of yellow fever at Orwood and Taylor, Mississippi. The isolation of these communities enabled him to identify more reliably the phenomenon of a delay between the initial cases of yellow fever in a locality and the subsequent appearance of secondary infection -- a delay two to four times longer than the incubation period of the disease in an infected person. Carter called this interval between the primary and secondary cases \"the period of extrinsic incubation,\" and he defined its \"usual limits . . . [as ranging] from ten to seventeen days.\"[2]","Before he was able to publish his conclusions, Carter took the helm of the quarantine service in war-time Cuba. There, in 1900, he met U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission member Jesse Lazear. Carter had finally arranged for his paper's publication that year in theNew Orleans Medical and Surgical Journal, and gave a draft to Lazear. \"If these dates are correct,\" Carter later recalled Lazear saying, \"it spells a living host.\"[3] The theory of mosquito transmission long advanced by Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay began to seem more likely. And indeed it was. The Commission's experiments in 1900-1901 irrefutably proved the mosquito vector and established the extrinsic incubation period at twelve days. Shortly after these successes Reed saluted Carter, \"I know of no one more competent to pass judgment on all that pertains to the subject of yellow fever. You must not forget that your own work in Mississippi did more to impress me with the importance of an intermediate host than everything else put to-gether.\"[4]","Carter's long and distinguished sanitary career took him to the Panama Canal Zone in 1904, where he served as Chief Quarantine Officer and Chief of Hospitals for five years. He undertook detailed investigations and control measures of malaria in North Carolina and elsewhere in the South, and became a founder of the National Malaria Committee. With the support of the Rockefeller Foundation International Health Board, he undertook additional investigation and control measures for yellow fever in Central and South America. His expertise recommended him to the Peruvian government, which named Carter Sanitary Advisor in 1920-1921. Health problems at the end of his life compelled Carter to withdraw from active fieldwork, though he remained a highly valued consultant to the Health Board and a much-beloved and respected teacher for a new generation of sanitarians. Carter closed his career researching and writing the manuscript that his daughter Laura Armistead Carter edited and published posthumously in 1931:Yellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.[5]","Sources:","[1] T. H. D. Griffitts,Henry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man,Southern Medical Journal32 (August 1939) 8: 842.\n      [2] Henry Rose Carter,A Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation,Medical Record59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\n      [3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\n      [4] Letter from Walter Reed to Henry Rose Carter, 26 February 1901, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 02447001.\n      [5] Carter, Henry Rose.Yellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company, 1931.","Jefferson Randolph Kean (June 27, 1860 - September 4, 1950) was a U.S. Army physician who was a leading authority in sanitation, public health, and tropical diseases. Later in his career, Kean would become widely recognized for his role in organizing and administering medical services for the U.S. armed forces during World War I.","\"He possessed one of the keenest, most scholarly minds I've ever encountered,\" recalled Nobel Prize winner Philip S. Hench of Jefferson Randolph Kean. [1] Kean and Hench shared an abiding interest in the work of the United States Army Yellow Fever Commission -- Kean, as a contemporary and supporter, and Hench, as a scholar and scientist intent on accurate historical documentation. On the advice of yellow fever experiment volunteer John J. Moran, Hench first wrote Kean in 1939. From that initial contact developed a close friendship which would last for the remainder of their lives. Kean entrusted Hench not only with numerous period documents, including original letters, accounts, fever charts, and other items, but also with the freely-given counsel and insight of a trusted friend.","Like Walter Reed and Henry Rose Carter before him, Jefferson Randolph Kean was an alumnus of the University of Virginia, completing the medical program there in 1883. Kean joined the U.S. Army Medical Corps in 1884, and after forty years in the service, retired with the rank of Colonel. Congress awarded him a promotion to Brigadier General, retired, in 1930. The early years of Kean's career passed in medical postings in the American West, and no doubt offered him experiences similar to those of Walter Reed, whom he met not on the frontier, but in Florida in 1896. Kean became an expert in tropical diseases and sanitation during his five-year assignment in the Florida tropics, an expertise which served him well over two terms of service later in Cuba. During the Spanish-American War and subsequent U. S. occupation of Cuba, Kean was Chief Surgeon for the Department of Havana, then Superintendent of the Department of Charities -- from 1898 to 1902. After a four-year interlude as an assistant to the Surgeon General in Washington, D.C., Kean again returned to Cuba as an advisor to the Department of Sanitation from 1906-1909.","Kean himself stated: \"Reed and I were good friends before the Yellow Fever Board came to Cuba in June 1900, and [Reed] located himself at Marianao, 8 miles S. W. of Havana,\" to be within the medical and administrative jurisdiction overseen by Kean. [2] The Chief Surgeon did indeed offer significant assistance, and was an early convert to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory of transmission, which the Yellow Fever Board's experiments ultimately proved true in the late autumn and winter of 1900-1901. As early as October 13, 1900 -- after the Board's preliminary work, but before the final convincing demonstrations -- Kean issued \"Circular No. 8,\" concerning the latest scholarship on the mosquito vector for disease. [3] The circular contained a set of instructions for the entire command on mosquito eradication. Kean subsequently served as quartermaster and financial administrator for the famous series of yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear and, for the rest of his life, Kean remained a strong proponent of the Commission's conclusions. He worked tirelessly not only to apply them in the field, but also to accord proper public recognition to the Commission's work.","In addition to his career as a sanitarian, Kean organized the department of military relief of the American Red Cross, and during World War One served as Chief of the U. S. Ambulance Service with the French Army and Deputy Chief Surgeon of the American forces. France named him an Officier de la Légion d'Honneur in recognition for these services. Cuban authorities as well offered Kean recognition with the grand cross of the Order of Merit Carlos J. Finlay, and he received both a Distinguished Service Medal from the United States government and the Gorgas Medal from the Association of Military Surgeons. For a decade after his retirement from active duty, Kean edited this last organization's medical journal,The Military Surgeon, and served on the Surgeon General's editorial board for the multi-volume history of the medical department in World War One. A great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson, Kean also took a seat with the government commission established to build the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. He held charter membership in the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and remained active in its affairs until his death in 1950.","Sources:","[1] Telegram from Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench to Cornelia Knox Kean, September 5, 1950, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 06501173.\n      [2] Letter from Jefferson Randolph Kean to Philip Showalter Hench, October 31, 1939, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 06282022.\n      [3] Military Orders to Commanding Officers, October 15, 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02140001.","Philip Showalter Hench (February 28, 1896 - March 30, 1965) was a U.S. physician who in 1950 was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine for his role in the discovery of the hormone cortisone. In addition to his medical research, Hench spent almost three decades of his life studying the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and became a leading authority in the subject.","Philip Showalter Hench was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of Jacob Bixler Hench and Clara Showalter. After attending local schools, Hench entered Lafayette College and graduated from the school 1916 with a Bachelor of Arts. Hench completed his medical degree at the University of Pittsburgh in 1920, and subsequently entered a residency program at St. Francis Hospital, Pittsburgh. His association with the Mayo Clinic began in 1921 as a fellow at the institution. Two years later he would become an assistant at the clinic, and then, in 1926, he would be made the head of its Department of Rheumatic Diseases After pursuing post-graduate study in Germany in 1928-1929, Hench obtained a Masters of Science in Internal Medicine at the University of Minnesota in 1931, and a Doctor of Science degree from Lafayette College in 1940. Hench remained for the duration of his career at the Mayo Clinic, where his life-long passion for meticulous research and analysis brought him the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine in 1950, which he shared with Edward C. Kendall and Tadeus Reichstein, for the discovery of cortisone.","The same persistence and determination present in his professional life is also evident in Hench's research on the U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's famous experiments. \"As a physician particularly interested in medical history,\" he stated to experiment volunteer John J. Moran in 1937, \"I have been long interested in the story of the yellow fever work in John J. Moran, Ralph C. Hutchison, Havana.\" [1] So began a remarkable odyssey. At the request of his friend Ralph Cooper Hutchison, then president of Washington and Jefferson College, Hench had written Moran to gather information for the dedication of the College's new chemistry building, named for Commission member and former Washington and Jefferson student Jesse W. Lazear. Hench also began a correspondence with another of the yellow fever experiment's original volunteers, John R. Kissinger. Moran's and Kissinger's recollections proved so intriguing that Hench initially offered to edit and publish them. However, in the course of his research Hench discovered that much general information on the topic was inaccurate. Conflicting assertions concerning the participants and unverified claims by medical and governmental authorities in the United States and Cuba -- often politically motivated -- clouded interpretation of the facts. \"May I suggest,\" Moran consequently urged in 1938, \"that a clearing up of the REED-FINLAY-CONQUEST-OF-YELLOW-FEVER, or an effort to do so, on your part, is a task far more pressing than publishing the Kissinger-Moran stories or memoirs.\" [2] Hench resolved to document every aspect of the \"Conquest of Yellow-Fever\" and to write a much needed accurate and comprehensive history.","For the next two decades, Hench tirelessly combed through public archive collections and personal papers in the United States and Cuba. He met and interviewed surviving participants of the experiments and others associated with the project, as well as family members of the Yellow Fever Commission. He sought out physicians and scientists who had worked with the principal players or who had applied the results in the campaign to eradicate yellow fever. He identified and photographed sites associated with the yellow fever story, and he successfully petitioned politicians in the United States and Cuba to commemorate the work. In the process, Hench became the trusted friend and advisor of many of these same individuals, and they, in turn, presented him with much of the surviving original material for safekeeping.","In short, Hench came to be the world's expert on the yellow fever story and the steward of thousands of original letters and documents. His premature death at age 69 found him still hoping to uncover important missing evidence, his book unwritten. Hench's widow Mary Kahler Hench gave his yellow fever collection to the University of Virginia, Walter Reed's alma mater, and this extensive personal archive forms the most detailed and accurate record available on the Conquest of Yellow Fever.","Sources:","[1] Letter from Philip S. Hench to John J. Moran, 6 July 1937, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 03419001.\n      [2] Letter from John J. Moran to Philip S. Hench, 30 October 1938, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 03476001."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials from the following series were initially deposited at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library. In 1982, they were moved to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library under the terms of a gift agreement that required the transferral of Mary K. Hench's donation to the library when adequate storage space for the collection could be found there.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries I. Jesse W. Lazear\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries II. Henry Rose Carter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries III. Walter Reed\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Philip Showalter Hench\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries V. Maps\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Alphabetical files\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Miscellany\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Photographs\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries X. Negatives\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries XI. Reprints\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries XIII. Reed family additions\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries XV. Laura Wood\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials from Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center (HAM/TMC) were initially deposited in the HAM/TMC and were a part of the Philip S. Hench papers. In 1991, the materials were transferred from HAM/TMC to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library after both repositories agreed that it would be more appropriate to include them in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Materials from Series XVI. Edward Hook additions were transferred from the Papers of Dr. Edward Watson Hook, Jr. to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection around the late 1990s and early 2000s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Materials from the following series were initially deposited at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library. In 1982, they were moved to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library under the terms of a gift agreement that required the transferral of Mary K. Hench's donation to the library when adequate storage space for the collection could be found there.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear\n      Series II. Henry Rose Carter\n      Series III. Walter Reed\n      Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench\n      Series V. Maps\n      Series VI. Alphabetical files\n      Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench\n      Series VIII. Miscellany\n      Series IX. Photographs\n      Series X. Negatives\n      Series XI. Reprints\n      Series XIII. Reed family additions\n      Series XV. Laura Wood","Materials from Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center (HAM/TMC) were initially deposited in the HAM/TMC and were a part of the Philip S. Hench papers. In 1991, the materials were transferred from HAM/TMC to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library after both repositories agreed that it would be more appropriate to include them in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection.","Materials from Series XVI. Edward Hook additions were transferred from the Papers of Dr. Edward Watson Hook, Jr. to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection around the late 1990s and early 2000s."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are
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by:\n        Historical Collections Staff","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are
 housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file.","The collection finding aid does not list all of the items that are housed in this file."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhilip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, 1800-1998, MS-1, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Historical Collections and Services, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, 1800-1998, MS-1, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Historical Collections and Services, University of Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary K. Hench's donation arrived in Charlottesville in a number of large crates which were packed much as the collection had been found in Philip Showalter Hench's home in Rochester, Minnesota. Some confusion about Dr. Hench's filing order had been created while the collection was packed for shipping, and thus the Manuscripts Department of the University of Virginia Library found it necessary to perform some sorting and arrangement to make the collection more accessible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Around 1968, William Bennett Bean was hired by the University of Virginia as a visiting scholar in residence to begin work on a new biography of Walter Reed. Dr. Bean found that the order of the collection was not such that he could readily use it for biographical purposes. He employed a former assistant in the Manuscripts Department, sought and received permission to refile the collection, and had his assistant perform this task. The refiling of the collection had been finished by the fall of 1969, but Bean and his assistant had no time to prepare a finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In the fall of 1969 Donna L. Purvis of the Manuscripts Department staff began writing the first edition of the collection's finding aid. During this project, Mrs. Purvis found some problems with Dr. Bean's description and arrangement of the collection and felt that it was necessary to reprocess parts of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Around 1990 staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions to the collection donated by Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Between 1999 and 2004, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library digitized a significant portion of the collection and made the digitized files available to users in an online exhibit. During this project, over 8,000 items from the collection were scanned, transcribed, and described at the item level. Metadata for the digitized items was recorded in XML files using the TEI 2 standard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 2001, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions that had been made to the collection since 1982, excepting the materials donated by P. Kahler Hench. Staff members also processed significant portions of Mary K. Hench's original donation that had not been described in the first edition of the collection finding aid. This work led to the development of a second edition finding aid that was coded in EAD and ingested into the Virginia Heritage database. This finding aid contained both new metadata and metadata that had been migrated from a Microsoft Access file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In the 2000s the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed the materials in Series XV. Edward Hook additions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 2009, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed Box 154 of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 2013, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library produced a third edition of the finding aid using EAD that merged collection description from four sources (the first edition finding aid, the second edition finding aid, the online exhibit, and the physical collection). When possible, metadata from the existing online exhibit's TEI files and metadata from the second edition finding aid were transformed with XSL and included in the EAD file. However, staff members sometimes found it necessary to create new metadata for the collection. The new finding aid was structured in such a way to facilitate the migration of the collection's digital files and metadata into the University of Virginia's digital repository and make it available to users via the library's online catalog.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["Mary K. Hench's donation arrived in Charlottesville in a number of large crates which were packed much as the collection had been found in Philip Showalter Hench's home in Rochester, Minnesota. Some confusion about Dr. Hench's filing order had been created while the collection was packed for shipping, and thus the Manuscripts Department of the University of Virginia Library found it necessary to perform some sorting and arrangement to make the collection more accessible.","Around 1968, William Bennett Bean was hired by the University of Virginia as a visiting scholar in residence to begin work on a new biography of Walter Reed. Dr. Bean found that the order of the collection was not such that he could readily use it for biographical purposes. He employed a former assistant in the Manuscripts Department, sought and received permission to refile the collection, and had his assistant perform this task. The refiling of the collection had been finished by the fall of 1969, but Bean and his assistant had no time to prepare a finding aid.","In the fall of 1969 Donna L. Purvis of the Manuscripts Department staff began writing the first edition of the collection's finding aid. During this project, Mrs. Purvis found some problems with Dr. Bean's description and arrangement of the collection and felt that it was necessary to reprocess parts of it.","Around 1990 staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions to the collection donated by Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench.","Between 1999 and 2004, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library digitized a significant portion of the collection and made the digitized files available to users in an online exhibit. During this project, over 8,000 items from the collection were scanned, transcribed, and described at the item level. Metadata for the digitized items was recorded in XML files using the TEI 2 standard.","In 2001, the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed additions that had been made to the collection since 1982, excepting the materials donated by P. Kahler Hench. Staff members also processed significant portions of Mary K. Hench's original donation that had not been described in the first edition of the collection finding aid. This work led to the development of a second edition finding aid that was coded in EAD and ingested into the Virginia Heritage database. This finding aid contained both new metadata and metadata that had been migrated from a Microsoft Access file.","In the 2000s the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed the materials in Series XV. Edward Hook additions.","In 2009, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library processed Box 154 of the collection.","In 2013, staff members in the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library produced a third edition of the finding aid using EAD that merged collection description from four sources (the first edition finding aid, the second edition finding aid, the online exhibit, and the physical collection). When possible, metadata from the existing online exhibit's TEI files and metadata from the second edition finding aid were transformed with XSL and included in the EAD file. However, staff members sometimes found it necessary to create new metadata for the collection. The new finding aid was structured in such a way to facilitate the migration of the collection's digital files and metadata into the University of Virginia's digital repository and make it available to users via the library's online catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audio cassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). All of these materials are arranged in 16 series: I. Jesse W. Lazear, II. Henry Rose Carter, III. Walter Reed, IV. Philip Showalter Hench, V. Maps, VI. Alphabetical files, VII. Truby-Kean-Hench, VIII. Miscellany, IX. Photographs, X. Photographic negatives, XI. Reprints, XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions, XIII. Reed family additions, XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions, XV. Laura Wood, and XVI. Edward Hook additions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003egenealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003elegal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003emilitary records relating to Jesse;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecertificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eobituaries;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enewspaper articles;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ejournal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eresearch notes written by Henry Rose Carter;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003econdolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003emilitary records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWalter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003emedical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003earticles announcing the death of Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003earticles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ebiographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003erecords relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eitems (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ematerials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eautobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enotes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enewspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003edrafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003emeeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enotes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHavana and its environs;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003esites associated with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand military installations in the United States.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the maps and floor plans, Series V. also consists of a few newspaper and magazine clippings that contain information relating to the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eother correspondence;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enewspaper and magazine clippings;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eunpublished manuscripts;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ebiographical and autobiographical accounts;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003etranscripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enotes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003earticles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand a sketch Philip Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003einformed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ediplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConquerors of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eartifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003emanuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003earticles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eitems that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephotographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enotes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephysicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003efamily members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCamp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe U.S.S.\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMaine\u003c/emph\u003eand the Spanish-American War;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eaerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950s;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConquerors of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003estill scenes from the movies,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJezebel\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eother events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003edocuments and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand Philip Showalter Hench and his family.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ebiographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enewspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephotographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003enewspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ean inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ethe correspondence of experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003epress clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eoral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003escientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephotographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003egenealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eautobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eunpublished manuscripts;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eartifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench's research notes.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephotocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ea journal article by George Sternberg;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eItems in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ephotographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ecopies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eand exhibition materials.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eItems in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003egenealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003elegal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003emilitary records relating to Jesse;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecertificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eobituaries;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enewspaper articles;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ea microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe family tree was copied from an original by Redmond John Grace that was made in 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePettigrew grants protection to Benjamin Plowden Barney, a free black man from Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a copy of a speech that the Honorable Jesse Lazear of Pennsylvania delivered in the House of Representatives. In the speech, Lazear criticizes the conduct of the federal government during the U.S. Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear writes that his mother's health is improving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear announces the death of his mother and the upcoming funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear arrives safely.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear describes family activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear writes about a heat wave, travel plans, and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ein envelope addressed to Mabel H. Lazear dated October 10, 1900\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelope at one time contained 2 letters, one dated July 31, 1871 and the other dated May 24, 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear arrives safely. He gives news of relatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about killing potato bugs, attending church, studying the map of Europe, and memorization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear writes about the Centennial Exhibition. He also provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented to Jesse W. Lazear by Boyd Crumwine on February 4, 1882\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear has graduated from Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trustees of Johns Hopkins thank Lazear for his donation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a report of Lazear's grades at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes to his mother that he has finished packing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his sea voyage, including the passengers, the weather, and icebergs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear cables that he has arrived safely.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is admitted to the practical anatomy class at the University of Edinburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has begun dissection work in his anatomy course. He describes his living arrangements and customs regarding women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes Edinburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear gives his mother advice on interpersonal relations. He mentions his living arrangements and the American Opera Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes life in Edinburgh and the surrounding countryside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear compares his classes in medical school with those in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes walks and sightseeing in Edinburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses the mail service, anatomy examinations, and the Scots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses the weather, Edinburgh, the anatomy department, and the Scots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he wants to spend September in Germany to practice German, rather than returning to New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about the weather and his plans to travel once his examinations are finished.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear has received some U.S. newspapers. He discusses his plans for the next several weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is nearly finished with his courses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he plans to travel elsewhere in Scotland before eventually heading to London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHepburn requests that Lazear appear for his final examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes the examination process and writes that the past seven weeks have been the most profitable of his life. He details his future travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo University of Edinburgh certificates of merit, which were awarded to Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear has finished at the University of Edinburgh, where he receives recognition for his good work. He visits Glasgow and describes a trip through the Lake Country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear gives his impressions of Glasgow. After a brief return to Edinburgh, he travels to London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he will be able to observe surgical operations in London. He discusses the theater, sightseeing, and a band concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear learns that he may observe surgical operations at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. He describes many sights in London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is distressed by his mother's illness. He discusses London and his observations of surgical operations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes sightseeing in London. He is preparing to depart for Paris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is concerned about his mother's continuing illness. He is very glad to be in Paris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear continues his sightseeing in Paris. He plans to sail on September 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about sightseeing in Paris and the opera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has left Paris after more sightseeing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is in Germany practicing his German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about a long hiking trip and the Alsace-Lorraine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is still in Germany and comments on the German army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about visiting Heidelberg, Frankfort, and the Rhine River valley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his hiking and Amsterdam. He is looking forward to resting on the steamer and seeing her again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about the beginning of his voyage home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his trans-Atlantic voyage. He arrives safely in New York and will travel to Baltimore soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear has been entered in the Register of Physicians and Surgeons for New York County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear visits the World's Colombian Exposition in Chicago. He comments on traveling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear continues his visit to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. He arranges for his trip to New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes a trip to Fontainebleau, in France. He mistakenly wrote \"1894\" as the year on the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his trip through France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear regrets that he missed his mother's visit, but that he hopes to see her this week. He also discusses financial issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has seen his uncle, Thomas Lazear. He also discusses financial issues relating to real estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he plans to spend time at home, although he will have to make regular trips to the laboratory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is leaving for California, although he dreads the long journey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his cross-country trip. He discusses a proposed real estate deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear visits Mabel Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes life in California. He writes that he will visit his mother in Canada.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes life in California. He discusses the weather and his acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses the upcoming American presidential election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about making expeditions into the California mountains. He will leave in two weeks for San Francisco, and plans to meet Sweitzer in Canada.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about working in Baltimore and his devotion to Mabel Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has cancelled his rendezvous with Sweitzer in Canada. His marriage to Mabel Houston is planned for September.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysician's and Surgeon's Certificate of Registration, State of Maryland, City of Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has introduced Mabel Houston to his friends in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear expresses concern about Sweitzer's health and offers treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses his mother's planned visit to Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about life in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear thanks his mother for the birthday gifts she sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses his work and notes that he is teaching Clinical Microscopy to post-graduate students. He inquires about family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSweitzer cancels her visit to Baltimore, but Lazear is anxious to meet her in New York before she leaves for Canada.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about work at the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear gives Sweitzer medical advice and makes vacation plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is leaving Baltimore for a vacation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is attempting to gain access to a medical library, even though he is on vacation in Massachusetts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has moved to a boarding house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about financial issues and invites Sweitzer to join him in Massachusetts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he plans to return to Baltimore at the end of August.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is returning to Baltimore. Mabel Lazear's mother wishes to meet Sweitzer, so Lazear suggests that she stay in the Boston area next season.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his return trip to Baltimore and provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear comments on life in Massachusetts. He provides family news and hopes that Sweitzer enjoys her time in Boston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses Sweitzer's visit to the Boston area and her visit with Mabel Lazear's mother, Martha Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about settling into a new house, in Baltimore. He also reports that Martha Houston is disappointed that Sweitzer will not be visiting her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he is glad Sweitzer has decided to go to Beverly, Massachusetts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming trip to Massachusetts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear fears that rain will prevent him from visiting Sweitzer. He invites her to come to town to hear a concert and spend the night.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he has not found time to visit Sweitzer. He thanks her for a birthday present, and invites her for a visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he will continue to work next year at the hospital with the same appointment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear regrets to hear that Johnson is dead. Mabel Lazear is delighted with her present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear expresses his hopes that Sweitzer will visit him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear wishes Sweitzer a nice trip to New York, and informs her they haven't found a house yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he may see Sweitzer tomorrow. He has vacation time and so may visit South Yarmouth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that many of his old friends are connected with the Army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his vacation on Nantucket Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses his travel plans. He reports that Martha Houston is sorry Sweitzer didn't visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about searching for a new house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear acknowledges receiving Sweitzer's check.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he will try to see her soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is glad to hear that his mother and Martha Houston are enjoying each other. He informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has gone into labor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has given birth to a son, William Houston Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that Mabel Lazear is recovering nicely.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear regrets that Sweitzer's trunk has not yet been sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he will try to see her, and that he is planning a trip to Washington to show specimens to the medical association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides news about the new baby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear thanks Sweitzer for providing so much help. He discusses his lodgings and his work at the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports on the health of Mabel Lazear and their child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear relates family news and his living situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear discusses his new lodgings and provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that he has been busy since the start of medical school. He discusses the growth of his child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides family news and inquires when to expect Sweitzer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHerron offers Lazear advice on the sale of a lot adjacent to Lazear's Denniston Avenue property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is ordered to report to Tampa, Florida, for transfer to Columbia Barracks, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear's army contract has been received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides travel details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides travel details and reports that his son is well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his journey and Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his domestic arrangements in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes his domestic arrangements and gives his opinion on the Cuban political situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides his impressions of Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that the Secretary of War, Elihu Root, will visit the camp. He discusses his laboratory work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes the camp location and commanders. He offers his opinion of Cubans and reports that Mabel Lazear will leave for the United States before the fever season quarantine begins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear, writing as William Lazear, describes his son's daily life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he will assist Reed in an investigation of a disinfectant. He offers his opinion on the political situation in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that his workload will be lighter after Reed leaves. He reports that his son is well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home. He has finished a paper on malaria but will still do more research. He is currently doing bacteriological work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home and his son's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that there is little chance of getting leave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear offers his opinions on Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his living arrangements and his laboratory. He discusses the political situation in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he misses watching his son grow and the comforts of home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about family plans for the summer. He is pleased to be named a member of a board to study infectious diseases, headed by Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about family plans. He explains the work of the investigative board and is glad that Reed will be its leader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear plans for Sweitzer to visit him next winter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that his real estate agent has rented his house in Baltimore. He has been running the officers' mess.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic is waning. Reed, Carroll and he will study malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic seems to be over, and that the board is hard at work studying Cuban infectious diseases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that his wife has been hospitalized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that Reed has them working on Sanarelli's bacillus, but he wants to discover the real organism. He offers his opinion of Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that Mabel Lazear's doctor will telegraph him when her situation changes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about his travels to other posts to gather statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear describes a trip to Pinar del Rio. Mabel Lazear has had a long hospital stay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that United States Army troops have been withdrawn from Guanajay and Pinar del Rio, although the United States will remain in Cuba for several years until a stable government is established. Lazear hopes to have work in Washington after the Cuban research is finished.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes about family plans. He is now working on malaria, and says yellow fever is decreasing in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Lazear] disagrees with Reed and Carroll's concentration on Sanarelli's work. He believes that the true cause of yellow fever lies elsewhere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that he received a telegram announcing his daughter's birth. He hopes for a vacation in the United States in October.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear reports that Mabel Lazear and the baby are well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear believes he is on the track of the yellow fever germ but this news must be kept secret for now.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear details his plan to return to the United States for a visit. He also discusses improvements to his quarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear thanks her for the magazines she sent. He describes his average day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea request for report on Jesse W. Lazear's daily condition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Miller Sternberg requests Hurd to inform Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear about her husband's condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Randolph Kean acknowledges that Jesse W. Lazear has yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eT.B. Futcher discusses Jesse W. Lazear's illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Randolph Kean comments on the seriousness of Jesse W. Lazear's condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes the contributions and sacrifices that Lazear has made for science, and asks Sternberg to make a public statement about Lazear's death and his courage in life. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbert E. Truby informs the quartermaster of Jesse W. Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs the War Department of Jesse W. Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe telegram concerns Jesse W. Lazear's illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Mabel Lazear of Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Osler requests news about Jesse W. Lazear's condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Miller Sternberg informs William Osler about Jesse W. Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eT.B. Futcher tells George Miller Sternberg that Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear has been informed of her husband's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas A. Baldwin reports Jesse W. Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, which appeared in the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Louis Medical Review\u003c/title\u003e, discusses the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood lauds the work that Lazear did and praises him as a martyr. Wood includes a copy of another letter he sent to the United States Army in which he advocates for a pension for Mabel H. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel H. Lazear asks Carroll for information on the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorris reports that he will investigate what money may be due Mabel Lazear for Lazear's army services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis obituary, which appeared in the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJohns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin\u003c/title\u003e, honors Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA short acknowledgement of Jesse W. Lazear's death and service to medical science.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis obituary encourages friends and admirers of the late Jesse Lazear to contribute to a fund for a Memorial in his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill would award a pension to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ewith attached notes by Philip Showalter Hench\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward reports that he has lobbied Congress to acknowledge Lazear's service. He believes Lazear was a martyr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter concerns the award of a pension to Mabel H. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse T. Lazear provides family news. He reports that two noted physicians spoke to him about Jesse W. Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear writes about family news. She reports that she has been lobbying for her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood lobbies for a pension for Lazear's widow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOsler writes that he will help secure Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston provides news of Mabel Lazear and her children, as well as the effort to secure a pension for her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKahn writes that he will assist with Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston provides news of Mabel Lazear and the children, as well as the pension efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear provides news of the children. She has received supportive letters and is still campaigning for her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed praises the service of Lazear and insists he died in the line of duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston provides family news and mentions an article on Lazear's life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear writes with news of the children. She also discusses her efforts regarding the pension as well as Lazear Memorial efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear provides family news. Her pension bill needs only the president's signature to become official.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for corsets she had sent. She provides news of her children, and says her pension bill has passed the House and the Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston provides family news. She discusses letters of congratulation for the passage of the pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for a check. She writes about the children, but has not yet begun to receive her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear empathizes with Sweitzer regarding her financial losses. She asks for dates from Lazear's life to send to Paton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe company will send Sweitzer a check for her transfer of claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests Mabel Lazear's opinion on raising a subscription for her benefit. He reports that Emilie Lawrence Reed was just granted a pension. He expresses his admiration for Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGray requests Mabel Lazear's opinion regarding an offer to purchase Lazear property in Pittsburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHurd discusses the support of Johns Hopkins Hospital by Rockefeller. The Lazear memorial tablet is finished and the balance of the funds will go to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer believes that Lazear should receive credit for being the first to advocate the mosquito theory to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer writes that Kelly would like to know the location of Lazear's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer requests the names and ages of the two Lazear children for further pension efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear sympathizes with Carroll over his lack of pension, noting how difficult it was for her to receive support. She comments on Mansfelde's effort regarding credit due Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatson writes that the New York Merchants' Association wants to work for a pension increase for her. He believes Lazear's work has been slighted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatson writes that he is trying to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a bill for Mabel Lazear's pension. It credits Lazear with discovering the theory of mosquito transmission of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Merchants' Association of New York will work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead writes about work to increase the pensions for the families of Lazear and Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde comments on the work of Lazear and Carroll regarding the Yellow Fever Commission. He believes that Mabel Lazear and James Carroll should receive the same pension as Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead requests a financial statement so that he can continue working to increase her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatson writes about work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that Carroll has died. He discusses work to increase her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde discusses his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde writes about his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDalzell will support an increase in Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde writes that he is working to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lazear provides family news, and details pending action on the pension increase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde writes that he is eager to see that Carroll and Lazear receive due credit for their yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lazear writes about buying skates, and Mabel Lazear informs Sweitzer that she is awaiting news on a possible increase in her pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Committee on Pensions reports on a possible increase in the pensions of Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch sends Mabel Lazear a check from Phipps. Welch hopes that the pension increase will pass the House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear writes that the pension bill has passed the Senate. She also relates family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bill proposes to increase the pensions for Mabel H. Lazear and Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lazear writes that Representative Dalzell guided the pension bill through the House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill grants a pension to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead provides an update on the bill in the House of Representatives and the Senate to grant a pension to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead discusses a memorandum for President Roosevelt concerning support for the beneficiaries of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde sends Mabel Lazear an update on preparations to pass a bill to support the widows and children of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde reports that the Senate Committee on Pensions voted favorably on the Lazear and Carroll pension bills. The House committee members also support the measure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde writes that politics are involved in procuring passage of the pension bills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead reports that the bill passed by the Senate will grant pensions to the widows of Lazear and Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that he supports her pension and encloses a copy of the letter he sent to Senators Perkins and Flint.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePillsbury writes to Senator Perkins in support of a pension increase for Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that the members of the House of Representatives from California will do all they can to pass the Senate pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe pension voted by Congress for Mabel Lazear is being opposed by a member of the Reparations Committee. Williams requests help in pressuring the committee in her favor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lazear writes about the difficulties in passing a pension bill on behalf of the families of Carroll and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead discusses the pension bills before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a draft of the bill granting annuities to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bill awards pensions to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear from the War Department in recognition of their husbands' service in the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde details his political maneuvering to get the pension bill passed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde writes that the president supports the annuity bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lazear informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Paymaster General of the Army designates a payment schedule for the annuity of Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde asks why he has not heard from Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear expresses appreciation for the play about her husband, Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear explains the breadth of support for her annuity from various groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list supplies the names of the members of the Committee on Pensions who might favorably view Mabel Lazear's request for an annuity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis circular relates Lazear's role in the yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill grants an annuity to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed the House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill passed the Senate by unanimous consent, but still needs the president's signature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead informs Mabel Lazear that the Dalzell Bill has passed both the Senate and the House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong requests biographical material on her son, Jesse Lazear, for a college reunion event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKane requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKane thanks Sweitzer for a photograph of Lazear and describes the new Jesse Lazear School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lazear transcribes a note written to him by Admiral Dewey on the fly leaf of Dewey's autobiography. The message praises Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorton requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear writes that the National Cyclopedia of American Biography plans a biography on Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerby requests information on Jesse Lazear for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeth informs William Lazear that Windsor Mansion is being sold and its contents divided among family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse T. Lazear discusses financial affairs concerning Mabel Lazear and her children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Lazear provides family news and recalls the day of William Lazear's birth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarnall requests information concerning Mabel Lazear's age, health, and finances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarnall requests that Mabel Lazear send information related to the annuity directly to the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnthony informs Mabel Lazear that the item covering her annuity has passed the House and the Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead sends Mabel Lazear copies of his letters to the Surgeon General and the Appropriations Subcommittee encouraging the continuation of her annuity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Mead] writes to Congressman Anthony in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Mead] writes to Surgeon-General Ireland in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnthony thanks Mead for bringing to his attention the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland agrees with Mead regarding the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead thanks Anthony for his assistance in renewing Mabel Lazear's and Jennie Carroll's annuities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead hopes that the annuities will continue as long as Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll are in need.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead informs Mabel Lazear that items for the continuation of her annuity have passed both the House and the Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear expresses gratitude for what the Merchants' Association of New York has done for her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer offers Mabel Lazear his assistance if ever she needs it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGawne offers to send copies of letters to William Lazear that pay tribute to his father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a Lazear family genealogy prepared by Jeannette Dean-Throckmorton, a member of the Lazear family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese notes concern the life of Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer makes reference to Carter's experiments and their influence on Lazear. Thayer inquires if Lazear discussed his theories with her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer thanks her for the extracts of letters she sent, which confirmed that the Yellow Fever Commission initially pursued the Sanarelli hypothesis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTempleton informs her that reference material on Jesse Lazear is being filed at the [Washington and Jefferson College] library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Tingle\" decries the lack of recognition of Lazear's heroism and sends some money to Mabel Lazear. The stationery is imprinted with the story of Tingle, a pseudonym used by philanthropists who wish to remain anonymous.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer reports that an effort is underway to increase the annuities of the yellow fever investigators, volunteers, and their relatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests supplemental information on Jesse Lazear's life, as well as information on Mabel Lazear and her children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBridges informs Mabel Lazear that Jesse Lazear's name is now on the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte reports that Columbia University plans an unveiling of a memorial plaque in honor of Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte writes that he believes Lazear deserves more credit for his work with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVan Beuren requests a photograph of Lazear to use in creating a bas-relief portrait for a memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVan Beuren thanks Mabel Lazear for trying to find photograph of Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarper informs Mabel Lazear that her annuity will now be paid by the Veterans' Bureau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongress authorizes presentation of gold medal to widow in recognition of high public service of late husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClarissa provides news about family and friends. She comments on the movie \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward writes that Agramonte has published a pamphlet on the yellow fever experiments and that a play on the subject is planned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Franklin Institute requests permission to broadcast a drama based on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeddicord requests information to write an article about the life of Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear apologizes for not being able to send any of her papers to Peddicord.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchinson describes the play she has written, based upon the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchinson reports that her script for the play appears to be rejected. She asks for cooperation in writing a book about Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini memorializes Jesse W. Lazear and Clara Maass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStirling informs Mabel Lazear that her pension identification number has been changed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench gave this speech at Washington and Jefferson College on October 26, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a copy of the speech:\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eJesse Lazear: His Significance to the Science Student\u003c/title\u003egiven by Wilbur A. Sawyer on October 26, 1940 at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box and slides are labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear. The box is also labelled with the initials, \"J.H.[U?]\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box is labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box is labelled: \"P.S. Normal Histology\". Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box is labelled with the following text: \"J.W. Lazear P.S. N.Y.\" Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ejournal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eresearch notes written by Henry Rose Carter;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003econdolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes the ailments of his patients to his mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his newborn son and mentions his wife and daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides family news and describes Christmas celebrations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his new post and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides camp news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides camp and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides camp and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his work and comments on the quarantine. He also provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his new post, as well as his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that his life has been unsettled for the part ten years and a struggle for the past four or five. He discusses his work of caring for patients in hospitals and aboard vessels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on the quarantine service and his wife's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the quarantine and his plans for the winter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his plans for next year. He does not know if he will stay, but wants his family in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has returned home, but has contracted malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the health of his wife, as well as his own health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses family and work news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides family news and discusses his land in Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter expresses his fear that yellow fever will be a problem in the Yucatan during the upcoming season.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses quarantine procedures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides post news and informs her that he hopes to be home for Christmas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter describes a boat trip with her father and brother, as well as a hurricane and the damage it caused.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes a hurricane and notes the resulting damage it caused. His quarantine work is slackening and he thinks there will be no additional cases of yellow fever. He writes that he would rather be farming, but that he realizes he must stay with his current vocation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his family and his orange grove in Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses quarantine and maritime sanitation in Cuba. Carter has already had yellow fever, so he does not fear infection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his public health work in Cuba. He comments on the American presence in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses sea travel and finances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has been delayed en route to Cuba. He gives directions for farm work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter offers his observations of Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his life in Cuba. He discusses the Cuban-American political situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has just finished an article on Havana yellow fever statistics. He gives his son academic advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his life and being homesick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has been summoned to Washington because his work in Havana may be finished.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses financial matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter proposes that they take a holiday because he is not feeling well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the accounts of Carroll, Gorgas, and Agramonte regarding Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses financial matters, as well as issues regarding the local authorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his daily life and his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses Henry Carter's academic progress and his plans to come home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith congratulates Carter for his promotion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Junta Administradora del Hospital Santo Tomas (Administrative Board) recognizes the work done by Carter in the fight against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichards sends Carter his paycheck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns Henry Rose Carter's illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter, Jr., reports that he has been reassigned to Ancon hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his travels in Belgium and his impressions of the Exposition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his travels in Germany and Russia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed account of Carter's public health work and associated study of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] reports on his observations of mosquito breeding conditions. He recommends mosquito control measures for a pond and inquires about when he will need to appear in court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose describes yellow fever trouble spots and eradication methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFreeman celebrates Carter, Reed, and Gorgas as Virginians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePorter thanks Carter for his educational malaria pamphlet for children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses her presentation on malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue assigns Carter to represent the Health Service at the Drainage Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports that he is half-way finished with his public health work in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports that the field work has been difficult.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his public health work in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue assigns Carter to investigate malaria in North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on his work; he hopes to finish soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes to finish the clean up work early; received galley proof of his lectures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to his wife regarding travel details and the weather.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] reports on the prevalence of mosquitoes along the Yadkin River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his role in the prevention of yellow fever and malaria in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer suggests field work instead of lab work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince discusses malaria distribution in southern states, and field work to eradicate mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue assigns LePrince and Carter to investigate malarial conditions in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Designing Engineer reports that he has been unable to obtain samples of fish from local ponds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests Carter's opinion in regard to ordinances against mosquito propagation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests feedback on newspaper article describing the use of bats as an anti-mosquito tool.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue informs Carter that the Hydro-Electric Company will reimburse his travel expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to proceed to South Carolina to confer with State Health officials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr questions the need for multiple investigators examining one subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to delay his investigation until the waters recede.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimson discusses his recent investigations of syphilitics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to lecture on yellow fever and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue grants Carter leave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses fish stocks in local reservoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests that Carter conduct malaria studies in Anne Arundel County, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue directs Carter to inspect the waters around the Georgia-Carolina Power Plant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests that Carter review a proposed law on mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince discusses his survey of Hartsville, South Carolina, and gives his recommendations to inhibit mosquito breeding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses legislation designed to inhibit mosquito breeding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of fish best suited for stocking ponds of Hydro-Electric Plants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr describes rural sanitation investigations and malaria surveys. He requests Carter's assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeidelin claims that he has successfully infected a guinea pig with yellow fever. He hopes to receive U.S. Public Health Service support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests permission to make a sanitary survey of an area around the Coosa River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown grants Carter permission to conduct a sanitary survey around the Coosa River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlennan discusses studies of impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter receives orders for his next assignment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince is ordered to meet with Carter regarding studies of impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses travel preparations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] offers to meet with von Ezdorf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeidelin thanks Carter for a reprint on impounded waters and malaria. He expresses disappointment about the lack of support by others for his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his trip and the lack of field work at the moment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePou requests an inspection of a site for a lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Carolina Power and Light Company prefers that Carter conduct the investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePou agrees that an additional investigation is necessary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes life in the camp, field work, and financial matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes life in the camp and the field. He does not know when he will be home again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr reports on cooperation with the International Health Commission and discusses steps to be taken in eradication of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr discusses a planned meeting in Washington between Rose, von Ezdorf and Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis conference concerned malaria and ways to combat its spread.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose discusses methods of malaria control in the rural South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to Virginia to advise local authorities on anti-malaria measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson discusses Carter's expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wrights are returning Carter's report on impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to investigate a fever outbreak in San Juan, Puerto Rico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson discusses reimbursement for expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter recommends a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrote requests suggestions for a malaria eradication campaign. He notes that his county does not have the resources to purchase quinine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to report to a conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to return to Baltimore following the conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewton approves the employment of assistants for malaria field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides instructions for malaria prevention. He notes that the Rockefeller Foundation has shown interest in sponsoring a anti-malaria campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to attend the Pan-American Scientific Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] proposes that the International Health Commission carry out an experiment involving the control of malarial mosquitoes. He includes a detailed procedure for such an experiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] reports on mosquito eradication efforts, and includes an itemized list of expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] reports on bodies of water in the South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report details reproduction of mosquitoes along the Coosa River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] lectures on immunity to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince discusses the recovery of marked mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter describes her visit to see Henry Carter in South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson requests that Carter detail his expenses for reimbursement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue informs Carter that the dates for the lectures on yellow fever and malaria are satisfactory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to proceed to Washington to deliver lectures on yellow fever and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue informs Carter that he has been awarded a permanent commission as Assistant Surgeon-General in the Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson sends Carter a copy of a letter to St. Vincent's hospital regarding payment for Carter's treatment there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson arranges for Carter to be reimbursed for payment made to St. Vincent's Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests that Carter present a paper for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoore informs Carter that it is feasible to ship mosquito-eating fish to Alabama. The Bureau of Fisheries will cooperate with the Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to proceed to Whitney, North Carolina, to investigate the building of a dam for the reservoir.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlennan grants Carter a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarper grants Carter a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on his health and his travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBell expresses his appreciation for Carter's report on a local swamp and mentions a potential mosquito survey for the following summer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses anti-mosquito work and mentions the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHorner discusses a hatchery at Edenton, North Carolina, for the breeding of mosquito-eating fish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to attend a conference on immigrant health inspections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMunson writes that the Association of Military Surgeons wishes to include Carter as an editorial collaborator for the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMilitary Surgeon\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson reimburses Carter for his expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] describes his field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue instructs Carter to assist power company officials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince details his preparations for summer field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses a possible bill by Congress thanking Gorgas, Stevens and Goethals for their work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue directs Carter to proceed to the South in order to investigate the relationship between impounded waters and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to participate in the meetings of the National Malarial Committee and the American Society of Tropical Medicine, as well as to continue his investigation of impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to deliver an address on malaria in Newport News, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests that Carter report to the Public Health Service Bureau for a conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to confer with Dinwiddie County, Virginia, health officials in regards to anti-malarial measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] outlines the roles of Griffitts, LePrince, and von Ezdorf in work involving impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses mosquito breeding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses plans for a mosquito survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizalde regretfully informs Carter that he was unable to locate any \"naranjillas\" in the market.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his journey from Guayaquil, Peru and his future travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has arrived at his destination safely and discusses yellow fever quarantine procedures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] describes his journey and his report for the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his trip from Peru to Colombia via the Panama Canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports that their daughter, Laura A. Carter, has arrived.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses social conditions in South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides his travel and work plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimpson discusses Carter's request for a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBell gives Carter a status of report on the work in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the plans to combat yellow fever in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBell sends Carter a subpoena to appear as a witness for the Colleton Cypress Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to Bell that he will testify if he can get a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince details the past summers' field work in the southern U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter details ways to prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter proposes census questions that would assist anti-malarial work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter and LePrince discuss a mosquito control project and the incidence of malaria to be expected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter and LePrince discuss their survey of a planned mosquito-control pond in North Carolina and the local incidence of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on yellow fever in Venezuela and Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatson discusses the possibility and ramifications of yellow fever spreading into Asia and the Indian sub-continent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses needed mosquito-control work in Guayaquil and the endemic focus of yellow fever. He believes that the local population will cooperate, and so work should proceed. The city should be provided with a proper water supply to ensure continued success of the work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on yellow fever in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHepler provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his travel plans related to work in Virginia and his health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to Colleton County, South Carolina, in order to investigate malaria conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to attend a conference in Columbia, South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports that malarial conditions in South Carolina have worsened.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue instructs Carter to write a memorandum describing a proposed investigation, in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlennan grants Carter permission to appear as a witness in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to Blue regarding his appearance as a witness in a South Carolina lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKirk, on behalf of the Rockefeller Foundation, reimburses Carter for his expenses in 1916.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to undergo a physical examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras sends Carter a copy of his extensive report to Gorgas concerning a Barbados epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Guiteras] reports to Gorgas on a Barbados epidemic, which he suspects may be yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas discusses yellow fever theories and the possibility of war with Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDowling informs Carter that there has been no increase of malaria associated with timber operations in swampland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests that his paper,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eSpontaneous Disappearance of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e, be read before the Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests that Carter join a yellow fever board to work in South America for a year or more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer is interested in continuing yellow fever work, but cannot be of assistance at the moment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses a possibly mis-diagnosed case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter is ordered to attend the Society of Tropical Medicine conference and the National Malaria Committee meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose writes that he does not wish to publish the yellow fever report yet, but Carter may release information that may be helpful in adjusting quarantine regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to assist U.S. Navy officials with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses Henry Carter, Jr., and the contribution his work has made to the war effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to attend the U.S. Public Health Bureau conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue directs Carter to Camp Meade, Maryland, in order to conduct a malaria survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests that Carter go to South America in order to continue his yellow fever work for the Rockefeller Foundation. He mentions the work of Guiteras and Wrightson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his health and financial matters. He would like to continue working for the Rockefeller Foundation in South America next winter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue asks Carter's opinion on sanitary engineering problems at Quantico, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr writes that LePrince will not be able to assist with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia, because he is working elsewhere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue writes that anti-malarial work in Newport News, Virginia, is to be continued under Griffitts. Carter is to inspect work at Quantico with LePrince.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhitmore requests Carter's opinion for a paper he is writing. Whitmore discusses Weil's Disease and its relation to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter expresses regret that he will not be able to hear Whitmore present his paper. He discusses the difficulty of yellow fever diagnosis and recommends a pathologist for yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about daily life and a possible trip, at Gorgas' request, to Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to Georgia and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to South Carolina, Georgia, and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] believes it would be a mistake to place the U.S. Public Health Service under War Department control permanently, but agrees that temporary control would help the war effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he cannot help now because the war has stopped his mosquito research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes that he favors combining the U.S. Public Health Service and the War Department. Gorgas does not know if he will be retained after his retirement, although he looks forward to resuming yellow fever work after war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWescott thanks Carter for the care he administered to his son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue writes that he opposes War Department control of the U.S. Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue permits Carter to travel to other states for malaria research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarret informs Carter that Aedes Canadensis mosquitoes do feed on humans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerry sends Carter to Camp Merritt, New Jersey, for anti-malaria work\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation will continue to employ him for yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchereschewsky authorizes expenditures for Carter's secretarial work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his work and what needs to be accomplished.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to Galveston, Texas, in order to investigate dengue fever and to Tampico, Mexico, in order to inspect sanitary conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the outbreak of dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose requests case record charts from the yellow fever report by Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his travel schedule and the dangers of influenza.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his work, and influenza.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he does not have case records from Guiteras' report and that the report did not encompass yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter praises the Virginia mosquito control work of Bailey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his travel plans and the end of World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on his investigation of a foreign sailor's illness and death, in Sabine, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests permission to go to Guatemala with Gorgas for yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that it would make little sense for him to go to Guatemala for yellow fever work now.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to New Orleans, Louisiana, and Memphis, Tennessee, to plan for a malaria investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests information from Guiteras regarding yellow fever blood samples.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests information on blood samples of yellow fever from Darling's work in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests information regarding the 1911 yellow fever quarantine, in Hawaii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter?] discusses the history of malaria in England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about daily life in Florida and his health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes a recommendation for Hollings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter is sending Byam a paper on yellow fever for publication. Carter intends to consult with Noguchi to see if he may quote the results of latest research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling writes that he has not found abnormalities in blood of yellow fever cases. He had hoped to join the yellow fever work, but has been advised to stay with Department of Hygiene, in Sao Paulo, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeiger writes that he was awarded a Doctor of Public Health degree from Tulane University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByam writes that Carter may make additions to his article. Byam hopes that Carter will include Noguchi's discoveries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose reports that Flexner wants the title of the best study on yellow fever epidemiology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAllmand informs Carter about yellow fever publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] inquires about yellow fever publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter recommends various works on yellow fever epidemiology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes that he is preparing to travel to Guayaquil. He is uncertain of his plans for the next year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Geiger of his upcoming research on the relation between rice cultivation and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBass invites Carter to take part in a symposium on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBass thanks Carter for contributing a paper on yellow fever for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByam writes that he has received Carter's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher sends Carter a copy of Carter's 1907 report on pneumonia in the Panama Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter's report on pneumonia in the Canal Zone concludes that pneumonia is prevalent among recent arrivals who have contracted infectious catarrh. He recommends that prevention efforts concentrate on better medical treatment of catarrh and ensuring that new men have blankets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to New Orleans to supervise a malaria investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeedon asks Carter if U.S. gulf ports should begin a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to New Orleans and other southern states to investigate malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeedon writes that [he] will work to persuade Tampa officials to outlaw rain water cisterns for mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report records blood examinations in Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his current work and comments on scarlet fever and hysteria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has been ill, and will answer Weedon's letters as soon as he is able.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to Bolduan about his health. Carter offers his opinions on the genesis of yellow fever in the Americas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reflects, at length, on his career in public medicine and his accomplishments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he may be well enough to travel in order to meet with Fricks and LePrince.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue directs Carter to Washington, D.C. for a conference on malaria work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that a mosquito eradication campaign should be started in the ports along the Gulf of Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Perry suggestions for the Surgeon General on the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service, in regard to junior officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter suggests changes in the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service. He discusses regulations, examining boards, education of newly accepted candidates, examinations, specialization, rank, and compulsory waiting orders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses increasing the grade and pay of junior health service officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that Mayne should supervise the packing of his laboratory equipment for transport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Lavinder recommendations for revising regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests an extension of his sick leave. He reports that he is able do paper work but not field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue sends Carter to Atlantic City, New Jersey to present a paper at a yellow fever symposium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByam writes that the additional material on Finlay will be included in Carter's article. He discusses Finlay's role in the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi writes that he is sending Carter articles on yellow fever in Guayaquil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he will change his map to reflect the distribution of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to the editor concerning a recent article on yellow fever in South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he would appreciate the Boy Scouts' help for malaria control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimon informs Carter that he will publish his yellow fever paper from the Atlantic City, New Jersey symposium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a pamphlet on the parallels between Texas cattle fever and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Blue that he is on sick leave, but is able to do paper work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByam writes about making changes to the map based upon Carter's recommendations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShaw requests Carter's advice in establishing a city public health clinic in Akron, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the desirability of centralized medical relief and staffing for a possible city public health clinic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a copy of an illustration to use in an article on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayne discusses hyper-parasitism and mosquito experimentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas discusses an outbreak of yellow fever and solicits Carter's advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue writes that he has no objection to Carter appearing as a witness in an impounded water lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue directs Carter to proceed to New Orleans, Louisiana to present a paper at the American Public Health Association meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he will be able to join Gorgas in January 1920.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the relationship between impounded water and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he will be unable to attend the National Malaria Committee meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Blue] orders Carter to proceed to Florida for mosquito control work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Cattell that he published two papers on the incubation of yellow fever, which were the basis of Reed's experiments with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report details the Army's mosquito control operations around Camp Meade, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the strengths and weaknesses of Guiteras and White.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to go to Florida to assist in the control of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas invites Carter to come with him to Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the benefits and disadvantages of accompanying Gorgas to an unnamed location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses details of a future trip to an unnamed location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the control of mosquitoes in southern U.S. ports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue requests that Carter assist in the revision of U.S. quarantine regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams discusses the value of money in relation to the work in the Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his trip to New York and discusses travel plans to South America. He also writes about financial matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a copy of address given on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he is considering retiring. Carter believes he is facing a wide-spread yellow fever epidemic in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming requests that Carter undergo a physical examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose expresses confidence in Carter's abilities to control the spread of yellow fever, but he is concerned about Carter's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter inquires if it is possible to make a correction before publication of his book on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests the correction of a typographical error in his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerry grants Carter a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming grants Carter permission to attend the annual conference of health officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite certifies that Carter has immunity to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter returns unused government travel vouchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about Gorgas and his own health. He is currently in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Acting Secretary informs Carter that he is being placed on waiting orders. He thanks Carter for his years of service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes a trip down the Guayaquil River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter's] secretary requests that certain books be held until Carter returns from Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his travels and his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Cardenas that he will be acting Sanitary Advisor of the Peruvian Government until January, 1921, when Gorgas will take over the post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about life in Peru and his field work. He discusses his health and financial matters as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Welles] invites Carter to serve as an expert on tropical diseases for the Paraguayan government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor writes that he has seen Henry Carter and praises his yellow fever work in Peru. He requests two of Carter's reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster requests permission to publish an article that Carter has proofread.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura A. Carter informs Cumming that Henry Carter is in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer reports the progress of the yellow fever work in South America, Mexico and West Africa and includes data tables.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese are Public Health Service specifications for impounded waters in malarial areas; autograph notes added.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMerrill discusses regulations under Federal Water Power Act.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill is meant to regulate the impounding of water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Board of Health will have control over all impounded waters in matters affecting public health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRicketson is not to enter any yellow fever district until ten days after last vaccine injection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoldridge is sending Carter a copy of \"Effective Malaria Control in a Ricefield District\". He praises Carter's publications on public health sanitary engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks if\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics\u003c/title\u003e, with her father's section on yellow fever, has gone to press. Her father has finished yellow fever work in Peru, but Laura Eugenia Cook Carter, his wife, has died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObregon establishes a commission under the International Health Board for yellow fever work in Mexico. Officers, administrative structure, and funding are specified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerlitt sends Carter a check.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster requests Carter's comments on a circular for the fish campaign and on the Rockefeller Foundation's methods in the Latin American yellow fever campaigns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose writes that he will arrange for Noguchi's yellow fever vaccine and serum to be delivered to Chiclayo, Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose requests news about the yellow fever situation in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose writes that he is awaiting Carter's report on yellow fever in Peru. He offers further funds and assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBates informs Carter that yellow fever vaccine and serum has been sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes about the vaccine being sent to Peru. He is concerned about funding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose informs Laura Carter that they have heard from her father, who is still in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose writes that yellow fever in Peru is controllable but may spread. Henry Rose Carter will stay if needed, but he is unfit for field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a Spanish translation of a report on yellow fever, which details the incubation and spread of yellow fever as well as methods to combat it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Rose his yellow fever lecture for possible translation into Spanish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the funding of yellow fever work in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter thanks Rose for a reimbursement check.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks needs to discuss a malaria control program with Carter and encloses a plan for the examination of school children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLebredo informs Carter of his latest research and the International Sanitary Convention of the American Republics meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for his impressions of the yellow fever situation in West Africa. He sends him an outline of a conference concerning the Yellow Fever Commission report as well as Noguchi's Leptospira icteroides work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince reports on the yellow fever situation in Mexico, where he is conducting mosquito experiments, as well as Griffitts' malaria control work in Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose inquires about a yellow fever doctor sent to Peru to help Hanson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMitchel complains about his problems with the Peruvian government. He encloses a copy of a letter from M.L. Vega regarding his situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVega informs Mitchel that he is unable to help Mitchel in regards to the Peruvian government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for his letter concerning Drs. Walcott and Beverly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFairchild informs Carter that Beverly of Medical Corps is at Langley Field, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThorpe believes that Wolcott is currently in England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses administrative issues related to the yellow fever work in Peru, mentioning Rose, Pareja and Hanson. He believes that Carter should not return to Peru, but rather should stay in the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster reports on the yellow fever situation in Central and South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter recommends Walcott for yellow fever work, although he is inexperienced in mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCudlipp provides Carter with Walcott's address in British Guyana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter believes that yellow fever is still present in Africa. Carter would be willing to go to Africa as an adviser if he is physically able.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for Carter's Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene subscription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for his assessment of the situation in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on yellow fever work in Peru and comments on his employees, interpersonal issues, funding, and problems with steamship companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor comments on Hanson's and Pareja's work in Peru. He also discusses issues related to yellow fever work in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter's subscription to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene should be in his name, not his son's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMesser sends Carter a report of the malaria control committee, which Gage will present at the Boston meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher reports on an increase in malaria attributed to dam impoundment in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher reports on the malaria situation in South Carolina. He discusses his malaria control work funded by the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi and Cohn manuscript on the behavior of the heart in monkeys and guinea pigs infected with yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter concerns qualifications of yellow fever workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite saw Carter's and Hanson's letters before leaving for Nicaragua.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMesser thanks Carter for his comments on Virginia malaria control work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter from Pareja.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson criticizes Peruvian officials for undermining yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses the yellow fever situation and the economic ramifications of quarantines. Enclosed is a copy of a telegram to Hanson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, originally sent by the prefect commander, details the difficulties and economic ramifications of quarantine operations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer thinks that Hanson is winning the fight against yellow fever in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose describes plans for yellow fever work in West Africa. He also reports on the situation in Mexico and Central America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter the report of Hanson's work in Peru, which details water container inspections, quarantine, reported deaths and the training of more men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] warns that mosquito control will be harder in Peru because the local officials are unfamiliar with quarantine procedures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on mosquito work in Peru, where he thinks they have been successful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson believes the Peruvian epidemic may be over.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter, preparing a paper, asks Hanson about his experience in Peru. He believes that Hanson and his team have saved Peru. Carter wishes he could have returned to Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson is working on a report covering the Peruvian campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite reports that there is no yellow fever in Peru, but that it is vital to continue mosquito controls for a year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts thanks Carter for lending him memos. He reports on the results of impounded water work in North Carolina and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson credits the success against yellow fever in Peru to Carter's advice. Yellow fever has been reported in British Honduras and Belize\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter excerpts of Hanson's and White's letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi's paper on prophylaxis and serum therapy of yellow fever. Discusses isolation of Leptospira icteroides, as well as experiments, efficacy of serum therapy of yellow fever and vaccination against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoldridge sends Carter a report on the mosquito work in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson sends Carter a copy of a letter reporting on the yellow fever work in South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on the yellow fever work in South America. He discusses the irregularity of mail, the effective use of fish for mosquito control, the yellow fever risk of Lima's poorer areas, and public health personnel. Hanson thanks the International Health Board for all of its support to the campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson sends Carter a copy of Hanson's letter to Rose reporting on yellow fever work in Peru, and asks if Carter agrees that the situation seems nearly under control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a report on the yellow fever work in Peru, Hanson discusses financial matters, correspondence received, the help extended by White and Carter, and manpower needs. Hanson declares the campaign is going well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document lists abstracts of articles dealing with the destruction of certain aquatic plants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead reports on new yellow fever cases in Central America, conditions in various areas in Mexico, and intensive control measures to reduce incidence of infection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter recommends continuation of work. He requests to stay since he is the most qualified. He fears a yellow fever outbreak in Lima.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson includes the names of medical personnel and the places he has inspected. He mentions the lack of cooperation from locals. He is considering a return to the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson gives an account of his trip to Panama. He mentions a modification of quarantine process. He describes sanitary inspections to various regions of Peru [lists names of personnel]. He expresses concern about the government's funding of workers. The yellow fever campaign is going well, but vigilance is required.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses ways of converting funds into dollars. He reports on field work done by various experts. He mentions funding issues concerning the Peruvian government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead describes details of a field trip. She mentions the attitude of the laborers, noting that the military is needed to get work done. She discusses the prophylactic campaign initiative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead refers to Henry Rose Carter's illness. Rose is on vacation in Maine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson thanks Read for mail and the ruling regarding pay for campaign employees. He describes the difficulties doing field work during a workers' strike. He discusses reassignment of investigators to Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak in Trujillo. He mentions the difficulty of doing prophylactic work in Lima. He offers his opinions regarding a member of the Panama Canal Health Department and the Peruvian government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026amp; Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Balfour, the treasurer of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, is informing Carter that his subscription to the society is due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026amp; Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026amp; Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell thanks Carter for his informative and invaluable lecture. He reports on field work, problems with local customs, and migrant workers' susceptibility to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks thanks Ferrell for the invitation to attend meeting in malaria control. He requests that the International Health Board fund expenses for H.R. Carter as he feels H.R. Carter's presence is essential.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson sends Carter a Spanish translation of a lecture. Some inspectors are returning to the Canal Zone. He hopes to bring his family to Peru. There has been an outbreak of bubonic plague. He offers his opinions on the Peruvian government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson offers his opinions on the Peruvian government in regards to funding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodfall asks Carter to review the bill before Georgia Legislature regarding impounded waters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePierce writes that the Public Health Service seeks a high degree of excellence for all courses of instruction. Lecturers should be recognized leaders in their fields. Pierce asks Carter to prepare a statement on malaria and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter does not accept financial support for travel to Hot Springs malaria meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer informs Fricks that Carter is not willing to accept financial aid to attend a meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks apologizes for his efforts to convince Carter to attend the Hot Spring malaria meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter gives Woodfall advice on proposed legislation to control spread of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter agrees to send Surgeon General Cumming a synopsis of a lecture on either malaria or yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for suggesting the name of colleague and expresses pleasure at having seen him recently.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker reports on a malaria survey in Texas. He describes campaign details. All towns show good results.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests a reply from Surgeon General [Cumming's] office so he can prepare the lecture as requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePierce requests that Carter prepare two statements for the lecture series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publishing company requests that Carter abstract Cohn and Noguchi's article on monkey hearts and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Surgeon General [Cumming] data for lectures as requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodfall informs Carter that all papers dealing with malaria have been sent to LePrince.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson hopes that there will be no more yellow fever cases after the year 1921. He describes his field work in detail: the use of fish to combat mosquito breeding was very successful but the limited use of containers was difficult to enforce. He praises several inspectors for their good work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi appreciates Carter's in-depth analysis of his article. He discusses individual sections of article and looks forward to additional comments or suggestions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests changes and additions to the manuscript that he sent to Thomas Nelson and Sons publishing house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on the efficacy of the yellow fever vaccine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter makes a donation to Newfoundland fishermen. He refers to difficulties in transportation and distribution to help Russian children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] refers to the coordination of malaria control with projects for agricultural drainage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on the investigation of a possible yellow fever case. He describes his field work and discusses personnel matters. He hopes to bring the campaign to an end by the spring of 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson refers to the Academy of Medicine meeting to study epidemics of yellow fever. He rebuts the contention of a Peruvian physician to the absence of yellow fever in the area, noting that the goal of the campaign is to insure against recurrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for his unselfish devotion and loyalty to the cause.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCavassa discusses the ongoing yellow fever campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for book order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson refutes Dr. Arces' theory that yellow fever does not exist in Peru. He expresses confidence in the work being done.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks seeks Carter's advice on how to publish comprehensive malaria bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the history of yellow fever in South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose expresses great interest in publishing a story on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] does not see the need to write another systematic treatise on malaria control. He suggests two different alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePierce thanks Carter for his paper on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests that Rose proofread his Spanish translation of an article sent to him by Hanson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi informs Carter of the death, by yellow fever, of Cross - one of Noguchi's laboratory assistants. Cross had been sent to Mexico without being properly immunized. Noguchi openly questions the actions of the doctors who attended to Cross in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed report on clinical findings regarding yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report outlines special measures to screen passengers, including quarantine procedures and possible hospitalization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetailed report on the history of yellow fever by H.R. Carter which includes areas such as geographical distribution, etiology, conveyance, pathology, clinical history, diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prophylaxis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on the yellow fever epidemic in the department of Lambayeque, including nature of epidemic and campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson requests a copy of Carter's article on the incubation period of yellow fever, from 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the transmission, spread and containment of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] deals extensively with the prophylaxis of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] details various methods of controlling malaria. He discusses segregation, screening, mosquito bars, and the use of quinine. [Carter] favors mosquito control because it does not require modification of human behavior.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince describes mosquito breeding in impounded waters, suggesting necessary regulations to be implemented by State Boards of Health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report discusses control of debris and vegetation, fish stocking, and ditching. Pertinent state health laws are listed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter?] writes to Hanson that he recalls balancing accounts in Piura, Peru on this day last year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi sends Carter eight ampoules of yellow fever vaccine and directions for its use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Hidinger an abstract and critique of the National Drainage Congress proceedings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi discusses the death of Cross in Mexico, emphasizing the limited protection of vaccination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] asks that the Public Health Service supervise mosquito study and control of ponds at Badin and other places in North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on Robertson's proposed bubonic plague study and on plague infected fleas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments extensively on a public health film on malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe firm of Henry Frowde, Hodder \u0026amp; Stoughton informs Carter about its pricing policies for reprints of medical journals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to LePrince concerning three papers on water impoundment he gave to the U.S. Army Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to Boldridge concerning Geiger's pamphlet on Anopheles mosquito flight experiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] asks Connor for a translation of a text on the pre-Columbian Yucatan. He believes yellow fever may have existed among the Maya.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks believes that Carter's malaria abstracts are very important to field workers, but should be issued by the Division of Scientific Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayne thanks Carter for his contributions to engineering abstracts and inquires about his sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson details his yellow fever work in Peru, commenting on his workers, areas of the country where mosquito work is being done, the suspension of Dunn's stegomyia work, and fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes the literature he is covering for his abstracts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts believes that Carter's abstracts are of great value. He may move to Mobile, Alabama for a malaria project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson details the progress against yellow fever in Peru, but notes that the situation in Mexico and Central America is more serious than once thought.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKomp finds great value Carter's abstracts of malaria literature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince writes that Carter's malaria abstracts and comments are valuable. He discusses Caldwell's yellow fever work in Mexico and upcoming malaria control work in southern Illinois, as well as other malaria work in the South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams believes that the malaria abstracts require Carter's comments to be useful. He has been filming locations that need draining as part of the anti-malaria campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a reference to an article, by Kudo, on a microorganism that kills mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks Howard for references on the effect of cold on Aedes calopus mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter critiques Mayne's manuscript on the Anopheles mosquito.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses Kudo's article, as well as others. Carter would like to work with Barber for a short period, although he believes a winter attack on Anopheles is fruitless.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber discusses his efforts against mosquitos in Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses research on pre-Columbian yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] asks Stiles if the cattle fever tick is becoming acclimated to colder climates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] inquires about LePrince's mosquito work in Illinois.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCascorrcelos writes to Connor concerning possible pre-Columbian manifestations of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoche informs Carter that she will hold Carter's letter until Russell returns from Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] asks Creel for details of past Mississippi Valley outbreaks that were not yellow fever for a study he is conducting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost asks Carter to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson believes that the yellow fever epidemic along the Peruvian coast has been contained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe International Health Board encourages Carter to write a history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he would be glad to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost discusses Carter's upcoming lectures on malaria and yellow fever, at Johns Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses the term \"cocolitzle\" in reference to possible pre-Columbian yellow fever epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer recommends Connor for yellow fever work in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on mosquito larvae studies in Peru. He also discusses, at length, administrative and political issues related to his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs Hanson that he has been lecturing on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins. Currently he is working on a brief history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby believes that Lazear probably did tell Carroll he was bitten by a mosquito at Las Animas, but that Reed and others felt Lazear had purposely allowed himself to be bitten. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker sends Carter a paper on malaria work in Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost comments on Carter's report on influenza and pneumonia in Panama and urges him to publish it. He feels Carter's lectures were the best they have had at Johns Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost comments on influenza epidemics in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts asks for Carter's help on a paper he must give on malaria control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on Snow's living organism theory of disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on malaria control and sends Griffitts a recent lecture he gave on the subject. [Carter] requests information on breeding areas of the three Anopheles species mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks when water was first piped to Front and Water Streets, in Philadelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks Hollingsworth if New Orleans Stegomyia (mosquitos) breed only in puddles with mud sides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks Bruns about mosquito breeding in puddles with mud sides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter extracts from two letters by Hanson. In the first letter Hanson discusses a possible yellow fever outbreak in southern Peru. His second letter deals with rumors of a yellow fever outbreak in the mountains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] thanks Ashburn for sending him his manuscript. He discusses issues concerning mosquitos, specifically the Anopheles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshburn reports on methods of curbing malaria through the control of mosquito populations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter feels that there is no danger to the coast from any yellow fever east of the Peruvian mountains due to distance, population size, and a paucity of water storage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker informs Carter that he is not permitted to continue malaria work in Cherokee County, Mississippi, but that the county health department will continue the work. He is now beginning the Yazoo County campaign and planning a mobile laboratory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell asks Carter about the possibility of human yellow fever \"carriers\", as he has had an inexplicable case of yellow fever in his district.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests information on the history of yellow fever in Peru. [Carter] comments on working relations with the Peruvian government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerivaux tells Carter of his activities over the past three years. He is now in private practice and teaching at Vanderbilt Medical School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBair praises the abstracts provided by the Public Health Service. Included is an autograph note from Carter to Mendelsohn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] believes that human \"carriers\" of yellow fever, without symptoms, do not exist. He feels that Caldwell's case must involve either a human with undiagnosed yellow fever or an erroneous diagnosis of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis opinion discusses a case in which a power company has been sued by a farmer for building a dam. This dam damaged his farm land and created stagnant pools where malarial mosquitoes breed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor recommends continued vigilance for at least six months after the last confirmed case of yellow fever. He discusses the political situation in Mexico, noting that the Tampico office is closing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoldridge asks Carter for information on health conditions in Guatemala.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter gives Boldridge advice regarding Guatemala, including precautions to take. He offers his opinions about the people of Latin America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor asks for Carter's opinion regarding some notes he has compiled on yellow fever. The campaign in Mexico is going well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs Russell that work on the yellow fever history has proceeded slowly. He requests payment for clerical services related to the writing of the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell reminisces about times he and Carter spent in Panama. He reports on yellow fever field work in Mexico and claims to have created a \"no man's land\" between Mexico and Guatemala.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMendelsohn discusses problems surrounding the publication of Carter's article on malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on the conclusion of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He encourages Carter to file all his expense receipts since the exchange rate has improved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] critiques Connor's draft on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that Carter will receive an advance, to cover writing-related expenses, for the yellow fever book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes that he has announced to the press and government that yellow fever has been eradicated along the coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer, from the treasury department of the U.S. Public Health Service, expresses a desire to discuss with Carter a plan to put European ports under the general direction of U.S. Quarantine Station, on Staten Island, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses field work and a difficult case, in San Cristobal. Connor is worried that yellow fever's demise in Peru will be announced too soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter recommends strict enforcement of sanitary rules to prevent further outbreaks of yellow fever. He believes that entire coast line of Peru is free of disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests data on the history of yellow fever in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses the political situation in Peru and his difficulties in dealing with local authorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses Scannell's work against yellow fever in Chiapas, Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell agrees with Carter that there are no human carriers of yellow fever. He discusses, in detail, his field work in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests clarification of the veracity of a controversial study published by the Rockefeller Foundation, in 1921, regarding yellow fever and human experimentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson updates Carter on his search for material for Carter's yellow fever book. The Peruvian health authorities have suggested he stay after the end of campaign, but he is uncertain what he will do.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi writes to Carter concerning the confusion over human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi, referring to the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report, attempts to clarify the claim that vaccinated soldiers did not contract yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi writes to White regarding the appearance of human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report. Noguchi had attributed the experiment to White.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras provides Carter with his new address in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the history of yellow fever in South America and his research on the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses yellow fever cases in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamson requests that Carter review a manuscript on the yellow fever campaign in Ecuador. He suggests it may be useful for Carter's planned publication on the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses a manuscript on the campaign against yellow fever in Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter maintains that the sanitation of the Isthmus of Panama was Gorgas' work. He credits Reed for laying the foundation of all subsequent yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePareja writes to Carter regarding the history of yellow fever in Ecuador. Enclosed is a table showing the annual number of yellow fever cases, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis chart tracks the number of cases of yellow fever per year, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter gives his opinion as to whether Hanson should pursue a position with the Peruvian Health Department. He doubts that an African campaign will ever take place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses scientific theories concerning the origins of yellow fever in humans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell discusses his field work and answers Carter's questions concerning the breeding places of mosquitoes in wells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson requests that Carter critique his preliminary report on the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He asks if his resume describing his work in 1921 and 1922 has been received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose reports that the western coast of South American is free from yellow fever. There are still cases of yellow fever in eastern Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson offers to send Carter memorabilia of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He plans to arrive in New York soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerivaux reports on work done in the field of acidosis and diabetes. He has done no more work on malaria since going into private practice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer makes recommendations concerning how the International Health Board should handle inquiries concerning the status of yellow fever in various South American countries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his trip to South Carolina, but refuses to make anymore long journeys. He discusses financial affairs and family issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses the campaign against yellow fever in Mexico, which he plans to finish soon. He thanks Carter for the critique of his manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report is a detailed account of the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa, including information on control measures, vaccinotherapy, serotherapy, and experimental findings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report discusses the probable origin of yellow fever in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell asks Carter to review a report on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico. He discusses the current situation in the field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter thanks Pareja for providing him with historical data on yellow fever cases in Guayaquil and asks him to clarify some statements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose apologizes for missing Carter while he was in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter English and Spanish versions of an article by White on yellow fever. He mentions two cases of yellow fever in Mexico, which White and Connor are investigating.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses White's paper on yellow fever, and believes it would be useful to local doctors in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reviews, in detail, the \"Report of the Yellow Fever Campaign in Second Yellow Fever Zone.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell asks that Noguchi examine the tissues he sent, looking especially for Weil's disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell reports that White discovered a case of yellow fever in Tampico. He believes that this indicates a continued presence of the disease in that region.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter suggests several possible field studies on malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a draft of Carter's letter to Ferrell (August 25, 1922), which includes Carter's signature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell paraphrases telegrams and letters, enclosing one from White, concerning new yellow fever cases in Mexico and Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite discusses ongoing mosquito eradication work in Mexico and South America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell replies to questions raised by Carter concerning yellow fever outbreaks in Mexico and Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite writes that he has been mediating between Connor and Stubbs. He briefly describes the situation in Mexico regarding yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the latest yellow fever outbreak in Mexico. He is also concerned about the new cases in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell discusses yellow fever cases in Grand Bassam and West Africa. French government officials ask for medicine to combat the outbreak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead informs Carter that Connor wants the yellow fever council, including Carter, to critique his articles on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses financial matters and his feelings towards the International Health Board. He comments on Connor and Cumming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] critiques Connor's articles on mosquitoes, fish, and yellow fever. He credits Connor with the use of fish for mosquito control in recent yellow fever campaigns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePareja discusses the origins of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell asks Carter for comments on the enclosed letter from Gunn regarding yellow fever and public health conditions in Ivory Coast, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGunn reports to Russell on yellow fever and public health conditions in the Ivory Coast, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHazlehurst seeks Carter's advice on a draft of Regulations Governing the Impounding of Waters, which he is anxious to have passed by the State Board of Health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams discusses a bulletin that was distributed to educate the public about mosquitoes. He writes about employing a sanitary officer for malaria education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks quotes a letter he received from Barber that says Chaara foetida is not suitable as food for mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFerrell is impressed by Carter's suggestions of field experiments for malaria control. He discusses funding issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell thanks Carter for answering Antonetti's questions. He has no news of more yellow fever cases in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on his survey of mosquito breeding in certain portions of Bridgewater Lake and the surrounding area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell encloses a letter from Selskar M. Gunn reporting on yellow fever in French West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGunn reports on a vaccine shipment and on new cases of yellow fever in the Ivory Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCavassa writes to Carter that he finds his account of the yellow fever epidemic in Peru interesting. Unfortunately, he has lost the reference to the article on Stegomyias that Carter had requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter critiques the tentative requirements for impounding water to prevent the production of malaria which were sent to him by Hazlehurst. He discusses the costs of malaria prevention measures. He comments on the ideas of LePrince and Griffitts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher requests Carter's suggestions for water projects in North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on his survey of McDowell Creek to determine the presence of malaria bearing mosquitoes and the effect of the proposed Mountain Island Pond on the production of these mosquitoes. Carter believes a survey needs to be repeated after the creation of the pond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHazlehurst thanks Carter for his comments on the proposed Alabama public health regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes about resuming his yellow fever work in Mexico. He discusses the ramifications, both personal and financial, that such a decision would entail. He comments on the political situation in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks hopes that Carter will be able to attend the Chattanooga meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince thanks Carter for introducing his ideas on mosquitos and drainage into technical schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher thanks Carter for his public health recommendations. He describes his anti-malaria work and tells of the prevalence of malaria at North and South Carolina sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks sends Rankin and Carter a copy of proposed impounded water health regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report gives proposed impounded water health regulations cover floating debris, vegetation, and fish stocking.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose informs Carter that the International Health Board plans to continue yellow fever work in Mexico and possibly in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests the Thompson article on Mayan antiquities from the Peabody Museum at Harvard University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor writes to Carter about his meeting with archeologist Thompson concerning an ancient Mayan storage device. He describes the yellow fever outbreak in Mexico and the difficult working conditions there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] sends Fisher information on impounded waters. He comments on the malaria and mosquito situation in North and South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher reports on malaria and mosquito conditions at some North Carolina sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHazlehurst returns Carter's memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on the Health Board's work in Mexico and Grand Bassam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose requests Carter's opinion on an alleged yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLong sends Carter copies of correspondence about a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLombard reports to Cumming on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish sailor at Mobile, Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming advises Lombard on a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLombard reports on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish seaman. He includes clinical and pathological reports and describes treatment of the vessel and crew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShip Captain Wood requests the quarantine officer to dispose of the body of a Spanish sailor, a possible yellow fever victim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a copy of Lombard's report on a possible case of yellow fever involving the death of a Spanish seaman and asks for his opinion of the case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost requests that Carter give two epidemiology lectures on yellow fever at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses an alleged case of yellow fever. He believes that a quarantine should be instituted for safety's sake.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose reports on a yellow fever outbreak in Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSutton informs Carter that the Camden court cases will not be tried.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHausheer reports that their yellow fever findings in Surinam proved negative, but yellow fever is present in Sierra Leone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose reports on American yellow fever deaths in Ceara, Brazil. He also mentions incidents of yellow fever in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLombard requests Carter's advice on possible yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a letter with more information on the possible yellow fever death of a Spanish seaman. He reports that conditions are satisfactory in British Guiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShipping manager Nettles informs medical officer Murphy about the route taken by a ship where a possible yellow fever death occurred. He describes quarantine and treatment of the ship at Mobile, Ala.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker requests Carter's opinion on his formula for the economic loss caused by malaria in Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Long excerpts from a Stegomyia article he is writing that discusses breeding temperatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose requests that Carter submit expenses for his work on the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a copy of Dr. Hackett's report on yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hackett's] report to the International Health Board traces the history of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil. The report includes mortality records and clinical records of cases among Americans and Europeans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses his career options in Peru and Africa. He mentions the possibility of leaving public health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly thanks Carter for his yellow fever work and requests reprints of his articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker discusses his formula to compute economic losses due to malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a copy of Hausheer's report on an alleged case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on alleged yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter lists expenses related to writing the History of Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses his connection to the work of Reed's Yellow Fever Commission. Carter maintains that Reed informed him that the direction taken by the Yellow Fever Commission, in Cuba, was inspired by his early work with yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead thanks Carter for his comments on yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Foundation reimburses Carter for his work-related expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports on yellow fever in Mexico. He suspects a Caribbean epidemic spreading from Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] sends Cumming a list of Henry Carter's articles at the Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs Rose that the reimbursement check sent to him was too large.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a copy of Dr. Denno's letter on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenno describes the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose. Denno would like Noguchi to examine Cose in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses recent cases of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose thanks Carter for his comments on Cose's case of yellow fever. He reports that Noguchi will examine Cose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost sends Carter information on the lectures Carter will deliver at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVeracruz describes methods used to control mosquito breeding in Mexico. He also discusses yellow fever outbreaks and disease transportation routes in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell comments on the Mexican Yellow Fever Commission report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKirk explains the amount of the reimbursement check sent to Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter inquires about the price of a book, \"Practice of Medicine in the Tropics\", that he purchased recently.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a letter from Dr. White speculating on the Cose yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite comments on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. White reports on the Mexican yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient died. Included is a detailed description of the treatment program and the autopsy record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient recovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the prevention of yellow fever, including past experiments involving control of the human host vs. control of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts reports on the breeding of Anopheles in salt water, mainly in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes about the reason for coming to Peru, the conditions found on his arrival, and the difficulties encountered. He discusses the various diseases identified and the causes of the general sanitary problems. Hanson presents remedies for the present conditions and discusses the possibility of the public and the Peruvian government accepting foreign aide.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell discusses his work in Vera Cruz and neighboring areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe authors primarily discuss the treatment of malaria with quinine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGouzien reports on yellow fever in West Africa and discusses epidemics and their control since 1900. He stresses the continued need for mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a report, by Houle, on yellow fever work in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a detailed report on yellow fever work in Mexico. Topics discussed include: the history of yellow fever in the area, recent epidemics and public health efforts at mosquito control and vaccination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an unsigned manuscript on impounded waters, which details public health regulations, worker conditions, and the bodies of water themselves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson inquires about the possibility of doing a flea survey and discusses threat of a plague.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson requests Carter's advice regarding the yellow fever campaign in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince needs Carter's specifications for an anti-malaria campaign to use for a cost estimate to Congress. He sends Carter a copy of the letter that requests the estimate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimson asks Fricks to assign a man to survey a proposed anti-malaria project in order to devise a cost estimate for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer praises Carter's work, entitled \"El Doctor de Guadalupe.\" The writer also notes the contributions, in Peru, of Hanson and the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes that he would like to be assigned to North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter Noguchi's reports on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi reports to Denno on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. He believes Cose did not have yellow fever and asks for clinical records on the case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi reports to Denno on the physical examination of the suspected yellow fever case, John Cose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnal will send information on yellow fever cases to Noguchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoello reports on cases of hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson suspects that the reported case of Weil's disease, reported in Guayaquil, may be yellow fever. He believes that the International Health Board should investigate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs Fricks of the regulations for impounded waters and comments on papers submitted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs White of Lyster's visit and the danger of yellow fever in Tuxpan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he will begin sending Carter the International Health Board bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses malaria infections missed by careful blood examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell informs Carter that Connor and Scannell are skeptical about the use of copper in mosquito breeding control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLong sends Coello's report on hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter correspondence concerning yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi thanks Howland for Comstock's letter and comments on the fever cases in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Howland. All involve foreigners in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Schobinger. All involve foreigners in Brazil. Comstock criticizes the local physicians' attitude and treatment of the cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter a letter from Long concerning yellow fever at Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLong reports that there is yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil, and that steamers from Ceara are due in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster sends Carter a report on the yellow fever campaign in Vera Cruz, Mexico and a letter Lyster has written to Houle commenting on the campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster praises Houle and the yellow fever work in Mexico and congratulates him on the birth of a son. Lyster informs Houle that he sent a copy of the report on the yellow fever work to Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldwell reports on the Mexican yellow fever and antimalarial campaign, describing the cooperative efforts of the Mexicans and the Rockefeller Commission workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports extensively on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes about water impoundment and mosquito control in Alabama. He regrets that he is not going to North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBost thanks Carter for the doll and candy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose discusses Carter's compensation for his work on the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePareja informs Carter that he has never seen a case of espiroquetosis ictero-hemorrhagica (Weil's Disease) in Guayaquil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter inquires about Weil's Disease (Leptospirosis ictero-hemorrhagica) in Guayaquil, Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the breeding habits of Stegomyia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter correspondence relating to Guiteras' resignation from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras resigns from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose regrets that Guiteras will resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council. He thanks Guiteras for his contributions to the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras explains that he must resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council because he is going into general practice, and will not have enough time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose informs Guiteras that the International Health Board regrets his resignation from the Board and expresses appreciation for his services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] gives White advice on employing stegomyia control in limited areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning the possible infectious jaundice in Guayaquil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi gives his opinion on a possible infectious jaundice case in Guayaquil, and requests clinical data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoldert requests that Carter send him information on anti-malarial work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that the Health Board has received the articles Carter sent, and that they are sending him Guiteras' report and the Yellow Fever Commission report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead informs Carter that the Health Board has written to Connor suggesting he experiment with the water bug used by Houle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts reports to Carter about anti-malarial work in Alabama. He requests Carter's advice for cleaning up a pond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer describes experiments involving the winter breeding of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson informs Carter that he has settled in Jacksonville, Florida and has started his own practice. He discusses an alleged case of Weil's Disease in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose sends Carter clinical reports on possible yellow fever cases in Africa. The letter contains Carter's autograph notes. [Note: date may be in error; may be 1924, since enclosures sent with it date from March-Sept. 1923]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnal discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnal sends pathological specimens from another possible African yellow fever case. He thanks Russell for consulting with Noguchi and Darling concerning the previous case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes that he has surveyed a power company pond and makes recommendations for malaria prevention measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses a fever outbreak in Ecuador. He weighs the evidence for and against a diagnosis of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRucker reports on possible cases of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost discusses Snow's book on cholera. He informs Carter that he will be lecturing in Washington, D.C. next month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning a possible Ecuadorean yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi discusses an Ecuadorean fever case that might be yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese excerpts - from the \"Diario del Comercio\" - describe a Colombian fever epidemic and advise preventive measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes to Carter about his anti-malaria work. He describes the problems with ponds and prospective mosquito breeding experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a copy of the 1914 Rose-Gorgas interview to use in his history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker describes his malaria education efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite agrees with Carter on handling endemic situations. He sends Carter a letter from Avila describing a possible yellow fever case, which he thinks is a false diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAvila describes a possible yellow fever case in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes to Carter about fever cases in Guayaquil and Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Leathers about his career in malaria and yellow fever control and the careers of others prominent in the field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs Russell about a possible yellow fever epidemic in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has completed the chapter on yellow fever epidemiology. He wonders if scientists in the field might find it useful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pareja commenting on fever cases in Guayaquil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePareja discusses fever cases in Guayaquil and emphatically denies that they are yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he agrees with the Pareja report regarding yellow fever in Ecuador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer reports on progress in yellow fever work. Pathology, mortality, sanitation measures, epidemiology and the locations of recent outbreaks are all mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson reports on plague distribution and speculates that its absence from cold climates is related to the absence of fleas in these areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the malaria control work in the U.S. and introduces Peterson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson must decide whether to stay in private practice or resume yellow fever work with the International Health Board. Enclosing a telegram from Russell, he asks Carter if there is suspicion of yellow fever in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell asks if Hanson would accompany White on a yellow fever survey of Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber requests information about the prevalence of different malaria parasites in relation to the season in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Russell his comments on Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter suggests revision to Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a letter and report on the Colombia fever epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller sends Russell a report on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller reports on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] refers to the 1916 Gorgas report indicating that the fever in Muzo, Colombia was not yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArthur poses numerous questions related to mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell forwards White's comments on possible yellow fever in Muzo in 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes that he doubts there is yellow fever in Colombia. He discusses the differences between his private practice and working for the public health service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a letter concerning yellow fever in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFelt reports on a possible yellow fever case in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFelt reports on yellow fever at Saltpond, Gold Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] answers Arthur's questions regarding mosquitos and their relationship to malaria and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber discusses research on the seasonal incidence of malaria types.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests information on the traffic from the western coasts of Central and South America to Australia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead reports that there have been no new fever cases in Bucaramanga, Colombia for the past 15 days.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson sends Carter a copy of his report on bubonic plague and asks for criticism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher comments on the effects of certain types of algae on mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes that he was not chosen for International Health Board work. He offers his opinion on employee-Health Service relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he will send a check for her father's work on the yellow fever history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSafford describes his work and theories on the origins of cultivated plants. He believes that the banana is of Old World origin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichards reports that Houle is currently away.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] thanks Safford for his letter describing his theories on plant origins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreel lists vessels sailing between the west coast of South America and Asia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses the influence of pine trees on mosquito production.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiaz thanks Carter for a reprint on yellow fever. He requests additional copies - from the Chicago Medical Book Company - of other articles written by Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSweet discusses the introduction of mosquitoes to Hawaii in 1829 and the prevalence of fever there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests data on the mosquito Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests that Fricks forward a letter to Welch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] inquires about the Committee on Resolutions, subcommittee for the National Malaria Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] writes that Henry Carter believes that parasites do not develop in mosquitoes below 61 degrees . He believes last year's cases of malaria were caused by females that had been hibernating.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that the most pressing problems stem from impounded water, especially in regards to malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter returns comments on Vaughn's article to Russell, and discusses his comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter critiques [Emmett Vaughan's] article on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoule writes that he has little information about trans-Pacific shipping from Mexican ports, but suggests where Carter can obtain an itinerary of all vessels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber writes about collecting data on types of malarial parasites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith provides detailed information on the steamer traffic between South America, Asia and Australia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead thanks Carter for his critique of Vaughn's article, \"The Differential Diagnosis of Yellow Fever and Allied Infections.\" She writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Colombia and that Brazil has invited in the International Health Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Bucaramanga. White will be leaving for Brazil shortly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests the itinerary of the S. S. Lines from the Americas to Pacific islands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell writes about his yellow fever work in Mexico. He encloses a sketch showing key points where the sanitation inspectors will work throughout the season.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that the Colombian government is cooperating with Miller. Read also mentions financial issues surrounding the work in South America. Work is under way to gain entry to Venezuela in order to make a survey of the situation there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses a test for the diagnosis of yellow fever and the possibility of combining an anti-malarial campaign with yellow fever work. He suggests that the Board employ someone to study paleo-pathology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoello discusses the sailing routes between South America and Australia, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he has received a copy of \"Epidemiology of the History of Yellow Fever\" and a copy of the cable regarding Bucaramanga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis memorandum gives the itinerary of the Japanese steamers running between Asia and Peruvian ports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer reports that no vessels other than the Japanese are running between Asia and South American ports. The writer also notes that yellow fever is extinguished in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber writes that he is monitoring mosquitoes and putting together statistics about types of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePothier reports on the reactions obtained from the sera of the cases of yellow fever seen in Bucaramanga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that more work is needed to eliminate yellow fever. He discusses the recent yellow fever outbreak in Columbia. Carter also comments on the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports that there are no cases of yellow fever yet, but the critical period will be in the summer. Connor believes yellow fever in Columbia threatens Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] informs Linson that Colon has established a full quarantine against several Colombian ports. [Carter] also reports on mosquito breeding in Puerto Rico. He believes that Puerto Rico needs more protection than the Canal Zone, which has a low Stegomyia index.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a preliminary report by White concerning the Yellow Fever Commission's survey of Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite's report states that the Colombian government accepts the existence of yellow fever in the country, and will pay half of the funding for the International Health Board's yellow fever campaign. It details the geographic locations of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter asks Cumpston to insert the enclosed note at the beginning of Carter's article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter's introductory note is to be inserted at the beginning of his article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes locations where yellow fever is present and discusses the chance of the disease spreading to non-infected areas of the world, mainly by ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests information on mosquitos in Colon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report discusses experiments conducted on guinea pigs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report focuses on the results of experiments conducted by Russell, Nichols, Hanson, Muller, Dieterich, Iglesias, and Noguchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report focuses on the results of experiments on\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eleptospira icteroides\u003c/emph\u003eand\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eleptospira icterohaemorrhagiae\u003c/emph\u003e, performed by Muller and Iglesias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter answers Dabney's earlier letter, enclosing a discussion of the origin of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter contends that America was free from malaria prior to its exploration and settlement by Europeans and Africans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a medical report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Benin, West Africa. It details the measures taken to prevent further cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead summarizes the yellow fever conditions in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSweet provides a detailed account of the vessels traveling between the Pacific Coast of the Americas and Asia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson approves of Carter's paper concerning yellow fever in Australia and Asia. Hanson offers his opinion on the world-wide campaign against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell discusses sections from Carter's book, entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and requests Carter's opinion on certain aspects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses an article by Gouzien. He mentions the outbreaks of yellow fever in Colombia and Venezuela. He anticipates the Health Board's work in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor comments on Carter's paper on the epidemiology of yellow fever. Connor discusses his work on malaria and yellow fever in Mexico. He mentions the resignation of Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter responds to Monroe's letter that asks several questions about the epidemiology of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter responds to Monroe's letter raising questions about the endemic yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses Crowell's desire that he write regular briefs on the progress against yellow fever. Carter offers his opinion on recent papers on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKomp writes about mosquito identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes that he has been inspecting ponds and implementing measures to curtail mosquito breeding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince writes about organizing county interest in malaria control and sends a health department report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis health department report uses three county associations as examples of what can be done to control malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes corrections for another person's manuscript concerning yellow fever and dengue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] responds to Scannell's critique of his epidemiology paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the selection and training of yellow fever workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pothier to White related to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePothier reports on his trip to Cucuta, Colombia, where no yellow fever is reported, although there is a great incidence of stegomyia. He has informed the government of the necessity for a mosquito campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he is sending Hanson to direct the yellow fever work in Colombia. Smith will be sent to Mexico for training under Connor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in streams and ponds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotification that letter relating to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga, Columbia was returned to Henry Rose Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor writes that he is using soap as a larvacide in water, and it is proving very effective with Aedes aegypti, but not Culex larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Russell?] reports that Hanson has protective antibodies in his serum against Leptospira icteroides, and that pigs protected by his serum are still alive. [Russell?] believes this proves the connection between icteroides and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses ways to modify a pond in order to minimize mosquito infestation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByrd tells Carter that long mosquito flights did not cause a great increase in malaria in Colon. He thinks the reopening of the Canal Zone to agriculturists will result in increased malaria. He sends Carter his paper detailing anti-malarial operations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByrd's paper discusses the control of mosquito breeding as the most effective way to reduce the incidence of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter offers suggestions for preparing abstracts for a publication and encloses an abstract written by himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter's abstract summarizes the yellow fever article in Nelson Loose Leaf Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the relationship between L. icteroides and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses his theories regarding the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter thanks Scannell for his critique of Carter's epidemiology paper and states that Scannell will find well-educated physicians in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he believes Cucuta and Bucaramanga, Colombia form a permanent focus for yellow fever. He believes that both areas require mosquito control programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes to Carter regarding financial matters and the situation in Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter letters and a medical record concerning West African yellow fever cases and asks for his comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePettman is nearly out of yellow fever vaccine. He describes the case of an Italian who died of yellow fever and lists yellow fever deaths among whites in the Gold Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe medical record for Hanney describes his serum treatment for yellow fever and subsequent death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite describes the use of yellow fever serum in one of his patients who subsequently died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he believes control of aegypti mosquitoes in the Bucaramanga-Cucuta area of Colombia may be sufficient to eliminate yellow fever from the entire region.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell reports that Hanson agrees with Carter on the need for yellow fever control measures in Cucuta, Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter reporting four cases of yellow fever on the Gold Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong reports four cases of yellow fever in Gold Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes about possible cases of yellow fever in Africa. He offers his opinion on the French efforts in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoldridge reports on his study of the North Carolina pond projects and suggests cutting back overgrown vegetation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses his paper on yellow fever, including the use of scrubbed versus unscrubbed water barrels. He believes that the areas of North and Central America should be considered one unit because of modern transportation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a copy of Luis Cuervo Marquez's study entitled \"La Fiebre Amarilla.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a letter and report concerning malaria cases on a steamship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong encloses a report on the fever outbreak on the steamer \"Garth Castle.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report describes the route and the outbreak of malaria on the steamship \"Garth Castle.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoello reports on shipping between South America and Australia and Asia. He notes that sanitation in Guayaquil has improved and discusses disease cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter extracts from Pothier's letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePothier describes yellow fever outbreaks in Bucaramanga, Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell reports on an alleged yellow fever epidemic in the Gold Coast, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he has read Veldee's article on the splenic index relation to malaria. He suggests other publications on that topic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson reports on yellow fever in Colombia. He also discusses financial matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks writes that he may attempt community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine in one of the United Fruit Company's tropical divisions. He seeks Carter's advice on this process.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor seeks Carter's advice on whether or not to suspend the yellow fever campaign in Mexico after twelve disease-free months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] believes that malaria is best controlled by attacking mosquitoes and explains why. He notes that community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine is a recognized method advocated by physicians, but not by entomologists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses past experiments and problems with the use of the blood index in relation to malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes Fricks from a hospital where he is a patient and encloses a memorandum. He anticipates that he will not be doing any more fieldwork and expresses regret that he is not younger, because the work is far from completed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the seasonal presence and absence of mosquitoes, and the control of their breeding through the use of vegetation control, fish stocking, and maintenance of water level in ponds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell informs Carter that he has taken a trip through the northern states of Brazil and reports that Bahia and Ceara seem to be the chief yellow fever centers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaxcy is glad that Carter is recovering. He discusses the difficulties of distinguishing between re-infection and relapse in malaria, and encloses tables on Coogle's research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoogle's tables compares the history, spleen and parasite index of school children in Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he is recuperating from an angina pectoris attack. He agrees with Hanson's yellow fever strategy. He discusses his current work on the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHansen writes about his work in Colombia. He has seen no yellow fever in Bucaramanga, although the Stegomyia index is high there as well as along the Magdelena River. He discusses other diseases he has encountered there and notes Dunn's work with mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter an abstract about Spirochetosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeathers writes about Carter's contribution to public health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter letters regarding a suspected yellow fever death. Russell does not want Carter to feel obliged to answer letters during Carter's convalescence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling has examined the slides from the suspected yellow fever patient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi thinks the liver sections and the clinical aspects of the deceased patient do not support a diagnosis of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi is sending a report on liver sections from a suspected yellow fever patient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller states that it is difficult to determine if the liver is from a yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes to Carter that the commission may postpone work in West Africa until yellow fever is under control in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly sends Carter a copy of his Walter Reed book. He notes the credit given Carter's work in Ross' memoirs and asks for photos of Carter to include in a collection of malaria and yellow fever literature he is gathering for the School of Hygiene, in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell comments on Stevenel's article on spirochetes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on recent yellow fever articles and summarizes yellow fever work. He discusses the relation of Leptospira icteroides to yellow fever and the use of curative sera. He also mentions the recent yellow fever outbreaks in Brazil, Colombia, and West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he will send letters to Laura Carter for her father's consideration, but emphasizes that she should not allow him to overwork.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses diseases similar to yellow fever. He suspects Cucuta, Colombia is a yellow fever focal point. He comments on the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming has the impression that Henry Rose Carter told Reed about his extrinsic incubation theory and asks Laura Carter if her father's work influenced Reed. An autograph note by Laura Carter attests to the influence of her father's work on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel discusses the influences of Henry Rose Carter's extrinsic incubation theory and Finlay's mosquito theory on Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports to Carter that the Mexican yellow fever campaign is going well, although he has had difficulties with local officials. He agrees that Maracaibo, rather than the larger Colombian towns, is the focal point for yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter from Miller and the case histories of two suspected yellow fever victims. She has not yet received Noguchi's report on the patient specimens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller sends specimens and case histories of suspected yellow fever victims. He asks for a report as soon as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe case history describes Viviesca's final illness and his autopsy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe case history describes Manrique's final illness and his autopsy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter letters concerning suspected yellow fever cases in Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson states that he does not think there is yellow fever in Bucaramanga and that the purported cases, which he describes, are not yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell agrees with Hanson's analysis of the situation regarding the suspected yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter with references to articles on spirochetes in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwen lists references to articles regarding spirochetes in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGill discusses the relation between malaria and altitude.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamson informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation plans to issue a pamphlet about the use of fish in both yellow fever and malaria control. He would like Carter to read the galley proof.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter from Noguchi and pathology reports on two suspected Colombian yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi discusses possible yellow fever cases and sends reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter and a pathology report on a West African fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTilden sends a pathology report on a West African fever case. He has forwarded the tissue blocks to Darling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this pathology report Muller describes the liver and kidney from a patient, and states that the case was probably not yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter an article, by R.O. White, on yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter an autopsy report on a West African case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes to Read that he believes the West African case was not yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson describes the ongoing yellow fever work in Colombia. He believes an outbreak is still possible, although there have been no confirmed cases. There has been extensive dengue fever in Barranquilla.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDunn reports on his survey of the city of Barranquilla.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead expresses her relief that Henry Carter is out of the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamson sends Carter a copy of an earlier letter. He does not want to burden Carter in any way.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamson asks Carter to read the galley proof for a pamphlet about the use of fish in yellow fever and malaria control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes the effect of impounded water level variation on the control of Anopheles breeding, reviewing work done by himself and others in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] returns the manuscript to Mrs. Gorgas and gives extensive comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] gives corrections on a manuscript. He comments extensively on Gorgas, Havana around 1900, Finlay, his own work on extrinsic incubation and its influence on Reed, and the immediate influence of Reed's work\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter inquires if the Surgeon General's library has a book on the treatment of yellow fever with turpentine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter copies of reports - in French with some English translations - from October 1922 to July 1923, concerning the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAntonetti expresses his thanks for the Foundation's help regarding the recent outbreaks of yellow fever in French West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFerris reports on the yellow fever situation in Ouidah (Africa).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more to be sent to him in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more be sent to him in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter letters received from Deeks regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks sends Read several letters regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniels informs the American Consul-General that a seaman was removed from the ship and subsequently died of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report of death lists pertinent details concerning the deceased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodward states that a passenger was taken on board ship. He describes the patient's symptoms, care, and subsequent death at Las Animas Hospital of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming thanks Kelly for the gift of his book on Walter Reed and mentions his acquaintance with Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a decoded telegram from the I.H.B. to Hanson mentioning the Carters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes about his search for new work and his discouragement at not being offered public health positions. He notes that sanitary work in Peru has almost stopped due to financial issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a copy of a letter with pathology reports on two men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling concludes after examining tissues that one man died of yellow fever and the other did not.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter letters requesting Carter's latest manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and one of her replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaxcy asks Russell if he could have a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead is sending Maxcy a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" from a book in the process of being prepared for publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost asks Russell for a copy of Carter's work on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince and Carter offer suggestions for the control of malaria on the plantations of the United Fruit Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlake discusses ancient theories involving yellow fever and mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson reviews recent reports on plague prevention in northern China.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis memorandum discusses the possibility that malaria originated in the Americas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter?] notes deal with mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince discusses field work in Texas to control the outbreak of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he is returning Williamson's manuscript with comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for Mosquito Control.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Carter a letter from Dr. Muench concerning yellow fever in the Guianas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuench summarizes data that he collected on yellow fever in the Guianas. He mentions the great ignorance or diffidence displayed by the sanitary authorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStimson sends Robertson a rat flea survey done by Fox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFox submits his report on the rat flea survey. On the same page, Robertson adds a handwritten letter to Carter stating that the report is relatively uninteresting to him because there is no record of monthly catches of fleas which would take into account seasonal variations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite writes about his field work to control the spread of yellow fever in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead states that a suspected case of malaria on board a steamship was confirmed by blood examination. She sends Carter copies of correspondence received from Deeks related to the case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks sends Read correspondence related to a case of suspected malaria on board a ship. He says that the diagnosis was verified by blood examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacphail gives Murphy some history on the man who died of malaria shortly after leaving a ship in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniel states that Las Animas Hospital confirmed the suspected case of malaria on board a steamship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLebredo states that the sick man from a steamship who was taken to Las Animas Hospital died of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite expresses his relief that Carter's health has improved. He requests a photo and copies of some of Carter's publications for a Brazilian official.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling sends a medical report of the microscopic examination of tissue slides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn examination of the tissue slides indicates no evidence of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he would like Carter to meet Balfour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests that inserts be attached to a copy of a manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] responds to a report on yellow fever outbreaks in the Guianas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead refers to investigations made in connection with yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that Russell appreciates Carter's comments on the yellow fever situation in the Guianas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamson thanks Carter for his suggestions in regards to an article entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes about a memorandum on the epidemiology of yellow fever in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends Pothier's final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePothier sends Read his final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePothier sends White his final report on the 1923 Yellow Fever Commission inspection tour of Colombia. He describes travel, meetings with government officials, and incidence of yellow fever and mosquitoes. A series of appended documents [two in Spanish] discuss preparations for the trip, the suspected epidemic in Bucaramanga, individual yellow fever cases, and further details of the tour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead confirms the requested changes to the manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeiser inquires about the desirability of having a definite identification made of the stegomyia mosquitoes in Asia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks details his malaria investigation in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes about field work in Brazil and suggests a possible yellow fever re-infection of Africa by way of Brazil. He encloses a documents from Strode concerning yellow fever, and refers to a letter from White [noted by Russell as enclosed but not with this group of documents.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrode informs Russell of some lab work that was done with cultures from yellow fever patients. Noguchi is almost finished with his mission in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article [translated by Strode?] describes the ceremony at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute in Brazil to honor Noguchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeiser thanks Carter for answering his questions in regards to collecting mosquitoes in Asia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses yellow fever-carrying mosquitoes in Asia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead comments on the second section of Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes about a letter written by George Finlay and published in The New York Times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes about the insect vector disease theory and about the controversy between Carlos Finlay and Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes about the conveyance of yellow fever between Africa and Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a letter from Noguchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi discusses his leptospira work in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on certain Brazilian scientists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Carter a letter from Connor reporting on yellow fever in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports on the yellow fever work in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks invites Carter to attend a conference in Kingston, Jamaica.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he hopes to be able to attend the conference in Kingston, Jamaica.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes about the campaign against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLamborn sends Carter a notice of his payment of membership dues to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests a book from the Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests help in translating a section of a foreign book. He announces the completion of the third section of his book on the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoyd refers to two excerpts from Goeldis' theory on the African origin of Stegomyia fasciata.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber sends Carter copies of articles on malaria. LePrince reports that mosquito control on the Mexican border is going well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] discusses the Carters' travel plans for a conference in Kingston, Jamaica. She mentions Henry Carter's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests a reprint of an article on Mayan glyphs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter suggests topics for a possible paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the nature of the fever at Bucaramanga, Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter believes that there has been no yellow fever in the Asia. He discusses the exportation of yellow fever by ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller sends Russell the pathology reports from West African fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller's pathology report on West African fever cases include tentative diagnoses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr reports on observations of Aedes aegypti breeding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor reports on mosquito breeding and the need to introduce fish for mosquito control. He notes that there is public pressure on the government for mosquito reduction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter?] summarizes the progress of the work against yellow fever, considering the factors of pathology, mosquito control, and the causative organism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras critiques Carter's yellow fever manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on malaria investigations in the southern United States. He details laboratory work, epidemiological studies, and impounded water investigations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRice describes hemorrhaging in pregnant women and children associated with dengue fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead requests that Carter destroy a flawed autopsy report. She sends him a substitute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr describes the breeding of Aedes aegypti mosquitos in mud puddles in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland reviews the military career of Jefferson Randolph Kean. He discusses Reed's yellow fever work and the reorganization of the Army Medical Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks invites Carter to attend a conference of malaria field workers in New Orleans, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead thanks Carter for his comments on Hoffmann's work. Read reports that Hanson is convinced there is no yellow fever in Colombia at the moment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor describes an unknown fever in Dutch Guiana. He discusses the prevalence of Aedes stegomyia and the types of water storage used in the area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on Muhlens' paper about regional variations in the mosquito's relation to the malaria parasite.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on the progress of malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite writes that he is willing to accept Carter's conclusion regarding the origin of yellow fever. He discusses the situation in Brazil and Africa in regards to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster writes that he glad to hear Carter's health has improved. He discusses the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThompson reports on the sanitary condition of the water supply in Great Britain. Barber provides information regarding malarial conditions in Louisiana. LePrince discusses mosquito control efforts in Tennessee and Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite comments on Carter's theory for the origin of yellow fever in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on the progress of the malaria campaign in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuayle congratulates Carter on his return to the Isthmus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePergassa corrects the date of the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara from 1652 to 1851. He encloses a historical note about yellow fever in Brazil and suggests other literary material on the subject. Pergassa also encloses a list of yellow fever cases in February and March 1924 in various Brazilian towns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report discusses Agramonte's paper on yellow fever, which involves the difficulty of distinguishing yellow fever from Weil's disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts discusses vegetation and mosquito larvae in 14 different ponds in the Cherokee Basin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince reports on the role of the engineer in regards to malaria prevention.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on malaria work in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter comments on how to minimize the malaria problem. He recommends an article to Deeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts discusses malaria, mosquitoes and ponds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his health and his history of yellow fever. He discusses the possibility of eradicating yellow fever entirely. He mentions working in West Africa in the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith explains that there was typing error made in the prior report concerning the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau comments on Carter's \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFerrell requests suggestions for the National Malaria Committee program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince reports on the malaria exhibit in Memphis, Tennessee. He mentions a malaria census in Shelby County, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks reports on the malaria campaign in the southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFerrell believes that the meeting will not be a success unless Carter is in attendance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau thanks Carter for sending him the historical chapter of his book on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts discusses the possible influence of humidity on the mosquito life-span.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStitt writes that no serious attempt was made at the Naval Medical School to discover a satisfactory repellent for mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead discusses payment for Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau comments on a chapter from Carter's book on yellow fever\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau writes that he is unable to locate \"Huacabamba\" on a map. He comments on an outbreak of plague in San Antonio, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks writes that he expects to attend the meeting of the National Malaria Committee and make a presentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks sends Carter galley proofs of three papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChild's letter and drawing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends Read a financial statement concerning H.R. Carter's work on the \"History of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter provides Rosenau with notes from his book on yellow fever. He discusses the origins of yellow fever, as well as other points about yellow fever and malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes that he believes there was no yellow fever in Mexico at the time of the Spanish conquest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber discusses his experiments and provides his observations on the longevity, breeding, and feeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoble sends Carter Moseley's bibliography of articles about tropical medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoseley's bibliography, sent to Carter by Noble, lists 18th and early 19th century articles about tropical medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau discusses the origins and epidemiology of diseases, and comments on Carter's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter, Jr., comments on various topics including the California plague, the Surgeon General appointment, and family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster comments on Carter's manuscript. He agrees with Carter's theory regarding the origins of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost inquires about sections preceding Carter's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter sends Frost the second section of his yellow fever manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVaughn discusses possible yellow fever cases in British Honduras. He encloses a copy of his report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVaughn describes possible yellow fever cases in Stann Creek, British Honduras. He includes fever charts of one case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter returns a book and requests others, in Spanish, on the history of the Canary Islands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau informs Carter that he has no knowledge of plague on ships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLinson reports that Long has no knowledge of bubonic or pneumonic plague epidemics on ships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeiser sends a detailed report on the Malaria conference in New Orleans, Louisiana. He discusses malaria treatment, control, and mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalver writes that the American Public Health Association has named Carter an Honorary Fellow. The enclosed autograph reply expresses thanks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson reports on cases of the plague on board ships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] advises Noble on the importance of a book owned by Gorgas and donated to the Army Medical Museum Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests books on the voyages of exploration from the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] expresses his gratitude for being named a Fellow of the American Public Health Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrubbs writes that he has no knowledge of any plague epidemic aboard a ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFisher discusses the recent malaria conference. He offers his opinion on the Southern Power Company's plan to impound water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcker writes about Carter's book and provides news of her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost comments on Carter's yellow fever manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarling discusses pneumonia in South Africa and its transmission. He mentions the recent malaria conference and the paper that he presented.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreel writes that he has never encountered an epidemic of plague on board ship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell reports on the yellow fever work in Brazil. He offers his opinion on the methods by which the yellow fever work is conducted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses the yellow fever work in El Salvador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFontaine thanks Carter for the gift that he sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFontaine thanks Carter for his gift.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor discusses his yellow fever campaign in El Salvador; as well as the work of his colleagues in Honduras, Nicaragua and Guatemala.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter reports on the breeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeks solicits comments on his manuscript, which is intended to educate the public about malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] critiques Deeks' manuscript on malaria. He discusses the use of quinine and anti-mosquito methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter returns some books and requests others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] returns the manuscript of Deeks' paper with his suggestions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests to know what was said at the malaria conference concerning mosquito breeding in wells and containers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead writes that they have received more information on the British Honduras fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead reports on the San Salvador yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoldridge describes malaria control in South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKligler discusses Carter's theory on the origin of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] returns some books and requests others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses mosquito breeding in containers and wells, and the use of quinine injections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Director will send Carter a copy of the Pan-Pacific Transactions when they are ready.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] refutes the statement of the Pasteur Commission that infective mosquitoes bite only at night. He will assist LePrince in setting up an experiment to prove this theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeiser inquires whether Carter has seen an article on mosquito breeding in palm leaves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in palm leaves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests books from the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince discusses conditions of mosquito breeding and an experimental chemical to control mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter requests books from the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts describes the survival of mosquito larvae in cold conditions, and provides news of his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming serves notice about the entrance exam for the U.S. Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests books from the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] comments on Deeks' monograph on malaria, and he suggests changes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson discusses bubonic plague in temperate climates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the comparative efficacy, as a malaria vector, of three main species of Anopheles mosquitos in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell discusses the mud puddle breeding of mosquitoes in Africa. He is confident that the yellow fever work in Africa will succeed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] reports that MacFie is being sent to Africa to research the breeding of Stegomyia in mud puddles. He discusses his health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter says that she is withholding Russell's letter about possible yellow fever cases because of Henry Carter's poor health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] inquires about and describes the disease \"o bicho\" found in Venezuela and Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRansom reports that Carter has been named honorary president of the American Society of Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell sends Laura Carter reports on possible yellow fever cases in Brazil, but says she need not show them to her father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr sends White his clinical history and autopsy report on a Brazilian yellow fever case and describes several other cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr gives a clinical account of the illness and death of yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr gives an autopsy report on yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr refers to the diseases O Bicho and Schistomiasis Mansonii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber queries Carter on the history of malaria in Virginia. He describes his anti-malaria work and his preparation for a conference, in Rome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite believes that he and Carter are the only scientists with a full understanding of how to eliminate yellow fever, although Scannell and Beeuwkes may learn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince describes the work of Fisher in Alabama and compares it with work in Virginia. He includes diagrams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] requests some books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes malaria and living conditions in Virginia after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber discusses his upcoming personal and professional plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeiser writes that he hopes Carter's health improves soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson informs Carter that he plans to go to Africa to fight yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost reviews Carter's manuscript on the history of yellow fever and expresses his hope that Carter will write a continuation on the subject. He wishes him speedy recovery from his illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts discusses his new job and expresses admiration for Carter as a friend and mentor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVincent expresses his admiration for Henry Carter and Laura Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarr expresses his admiration for Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJack and Susan express their support and friendship for Laura Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFerrell offers his condolences on the death of Henry Carter. He expresses appreciation for Henry Carter's work and his humanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi expresses his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead sends her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrubbs sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite sends his condolences and words of admiration for Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyster expresses his appreciation for Henry Carter's life and work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePenhallow expresses her sympathy for Henry Carter's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRowe expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost, a little girl, expresses her love for Laura Carter and wants her to live with her and her parents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosenau sends her and her husband's sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAvery lists resolutions adopted by the Medical Association of the Isthmian Canal Zone upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCobb express his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThompson expresses sympathy for the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead offers support to Laura Carter and invites her to stay with her in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStiles sends [Laura Carter] her sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoddard expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVoegtlin expresses her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScannell expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras expresses condolences for the loss of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClaibourne sends condolences on the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGardiner refers to clippings about Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLavinder expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGertrude [s.n.] expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue expresses his condolences for the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStewart sends his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter returns a biographical sketch of her father for Who's Who in America. [not enclosed] She notes that H.R. Carter recommended that Dunlap Pearce Penhallow and Thomas Manly Whedbee be included in the publication, and sends biographical information on Penhallow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends Who's Who in America a biographical sketch of British surgeon Dunlap Pearce Penhallow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd discusses Carter's estate and mentions the appreciation of his work during a Kiwanis Club function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffman expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses life in Virginia, between 1865 and 1870.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishbein requests photographs for an article on Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends photographs for Fishbein's article and describes her work with Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends photographs to Fishbein for his article on Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell discusses mosquito breeding in crab holes and mentions the Hanson article on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] thanks Russell for the news clipping on Moran and Kissinger. She writes that she will resume work on the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThayer discusses the influence of Carter's and Finlay's work on Reed and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel writes that he doubts the influence of Carter's work on Reed. He believes Reed was inspired by Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter expresses her gratitude to the International Health Board for their tribute to Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWanstrom's article concerns the inoculation of guinea pigs with Leptospira icteroides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor's article concerns yellow fever control by an anti-mosquito campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoguchi's article concerns the Pfeiffer reaction as evidence of a yellow fever infection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFroes's article concerns the etiology of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] discusses the location of her father's manuscripts and refers Kelly to Frost.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends Welch quotations expressing Henry Carter's final conclusions on L. icteroides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePope thanks Laura Carter for Henry Carter's notes. He is impressed that Carter had theorized a living host as an explanation of the extrinsic incubation of yellow fever before this had been proven.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter provides Phalen with biographical information on Henry Carter and describes his temperament.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Frost's?] notes describe Carter's study of yellow fever incubation periods prior to Reed's experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] sends Phalen notes on Henry Carter and his work. She notes that Henry Carter excluded his living host theory from his 1900 article for fear that such speculation would make the article less acceptable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhalen returns Laura Carter's manuscripts and sends his revised biographical sketch of Henry Rose Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhalen's biographical sketch describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, appearance, and personality.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTownsend relates family news to Laura Carter. She sends a clipping on great names in preventive medicine, including Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrost sends Laura Carter the write-up on Henry Carter done for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends the editor corrections for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he cannot locate the report she requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter informs Russell of her progress on her father's book and reports that she has heard from Ramsey and Hayne regarding the International Health Board work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber sends Laura Carter material by her father on the history of malaria in Virginia, asking if he may use it in an article. He informs her that he will leave the Public Health Service to work for the International Health Board in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber excerpts selections of recollections by Henry Rose Carter of malaria in Virginia and around Cairo, Illinois. He would like to use these selections in a publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarber thanks Laura Carter for helping adapt her father's malaria notes for a publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter writes that she is thankful the work on her father's book is complete. She comments on her financial situation and her health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamsey informs Laura Carter of his visit to an acquaintance of hers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] discusses her health and her new living situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends her cousin Myron biographical material on Henry Carter, claiming that his work helped to determine the direction of Reed's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCousin Myron writes that she is using Laura Carter's notes for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter comments on her financial situation and mentions her brother Edward, who is in a sanitarium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeward inquires about maritime quarantine regulations. He also requests information regarding Henry Carter's opinion of Strobel's, Nott's and Nelson's yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends Seward a copy of Frost's notes on Henry Rose Carter. [not enclosed] She describes her father's opinions of Strobel's, Nott's and Bell's yellow fever research and encloses a list of Carter's yellow fever articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA bibliography composed by Laura Carter lists H.R. Carter's yellow fever articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKain sends Laura Carter the biography of Henry Rose Carter as it will appear in the National Cyclopedia of Biography and asks her to consider a portrait with the entry, for a fee. He includes a description of the National Cyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical sketch, with corrections [by Laura Armistead Carter?], describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, and character.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA printed editorial note describes the National Cyclopedia of American Biography and desired format for listings. Testimonials to the publication are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter sends the requested corrections to her father's biographical sketch and notes that there will be no charge to her for its inclusion in the publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartinez thanks Miss Carter for the copy of her father's book and discusses theories of disease in Mayan Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes that he must go to Ferrenafe because of a possible yellow fever outbreak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his surroundings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Carter informs Laura Carter that he has been working on manuscripts. Henry Carter invites her to visit him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter requests books from the Library of Congress for use in a yellow fever bibliography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter informs Russell that she left the Ravenel correspondence with Read, but did not use it because her father's book ends before Reed's yellow fever work commenced.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarret offers Laura Carter condolences on the death of Henry Carter and reminisces about him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes about the weather and his daughter, Laura.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about the Public Health Service, his children, and his health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his children and other personal matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes his current hospital work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] describes a storm at sea through which they have sailed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter describes early epidemics of various diseases, some of them mistaken for yellow fever. He differentiates between yellow fever and malaria, describes different mortality rates, and lists characteristics of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Florida ordinance forbids untreated water collection, specifies treatments for collected water, and permits inspection and charges for violations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a review of Snow's work published by John Churchill in 1853. The author of these notes is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter discusses the sanitary issues surrounding yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conference includes Noguchi, Flexner, White and Rose and involves yellow fever in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bibliography lists the articles on yellow fever and malaria written by Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer briefly discusses the content of Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] discusses the infective properties of yellow fever and the influence of his work on Reed and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer outlines the reduction in malaria in the United States and discusses probable causes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer details Carter's career, ending with his mitigated retirement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unknown author describes the settlement for lepers that Carter established in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe author discusses the breeding of Anopheles mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter and LePrince describe a planned pond and the mosquito control measures that should be undertaken in constructing and maintaining it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeake sends Laura Carter a copy of a story she has written on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeake's story on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever includes excerpts from Laura Armistead's Panama diary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a poem about Chinese lovers, by Henry Carter's son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hanson] suggests details for Dunn's investigation of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConnor describes the progress against yellow fever in Mexico. He would like to have Carter's yellow fever articles translated into Spanish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince writes to Carter about the ongoing anti-malaria work and a conference they attended. [enclosed: a note on the use of wave action to control mosquitoes]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLePrince reports on the effectiveness of the malaria control in railroad cars. LePrince also comments on the anti-malaria work in Georgia and Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] writes about his travel plans and work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses endemic centers of yellow fever and the origin of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter informs the Board that yellow fever has broken out in Peru and the Peruvian government is seeking help. Carter offers to stay, but will be unable to do field work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] sends Connor a historical epidemiological study of yellow fever in Mexico and Central America for his comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes in order to make a reservation for an upcoming meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Carter] advises the chairman of the National Malaria Committee to reconsider abolishing a subcommittee that helps promote education in the fight against malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter writes about his work, health, and living conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoore submits a case history and post-mortem report on a Nigerian who died of a fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead refers Carter to a French article detailing a yellow fever outbreak in eighteenth-century Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks inquires whether Derivaux has any knowledge of Carter's statement regarding an unusual type of mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFricks writes to Stimson concerning Carter's identification of an unusual type of mosquito larvae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonzi informs Carter that a vaccine is being shipped by the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003emilitary records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWalter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003emedical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003earticles announcing the death of Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003earticles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ebiographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003erecords relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eitems (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ematerials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in Series III. are largely arranged in chronological order according to their date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Yellow Fever--Increasing Mortality--Visit to the Hospital--Appearance of the Sick--The Weather, \u0026amp;c.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document reviews the condition of the four horse ambulances of the 1st Division Ambulance Corp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence writes a story about a rose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed plans to enter the U.S. Army Medical Corps, and gives his rationale. He describes his experiences in the city. He explains his later plans for marriage and his philosophy of life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Lawrence that he is studying for the Medical Corps exam. He describes the exam, and offers his opinion of social engagements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is exhausted from work. He plans a trip home. His step-mother is curious about his relationship with Emilie Lawrence. He critiques contemporary novels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is worried that he may be writing Emilie Lawrence too frequently. He is sick but will persevere to take his medical exam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese endorsements and letters of recommendation for Walter Reed relate to his appointment as Assistant Surgeon to the US Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed accepts an invitation to appear before the U.S. Surgeon's Examining Board, and explains that he would have responded sooner had he not contracted a fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed acknowledges the receipt of the invitation to appear before Army Medical Examination Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his love for his dispersed family, and notes that it has been one year since he met her. Reed will delay taking his medical exam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed lovingly writes to Emilie Lawrence that he will not forget her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he misses her. Reed's step-mother is in Norfolk and may visit Murfeesboro - Emilie Lawrence's hometown. He has received his commission from Army Medical Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes a paper on anatomy for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes a paper on physiology for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes a paper on hygiene for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes a paper on surgery for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes an autobiography for the Army Examination Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed professes his love to Emilie Lawrence, and looks forward to seeing her again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses his future life in the Army and asks Emilie Lawrence to marry him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed inquires if [Emilie Lawrence] is attached, and asks if he may visit her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed assures Emilie Lawrence of the sincerity of his feelings. She has not yet given an answer to his marriage proposal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he has been delayed in Boykins on his way back to New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he made a medical call on Emilie Lawrence's relative, Mrs. Vaughan, on his way home to New York. He had been in North Carolina visiting Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed and Emilie Lawrence are engaged. They anticipate separation for his military assignment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed delights in Emilie Lawrence's love and prays for worthiness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Emilie Lawrence, his fiance, that the question of military leave is at the discretion of the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He expresses affection for her relative Mrs. Vaughan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. News spreads of their engagement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has his uniform tailored for a photograph to give to Emilie Lawrence. He makes plans to visit her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He admires her forgiving spirit, and writes her poetry. He writes to her mother to confirm their engagement, and reports that the photograph he had made of himself in uniform will be ready soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he misses her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes Emilie Lawrence that he is lonely without her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes to Emilie Lawrence his trip to New York City on a steamer from Portsmouth, Virginia. He relates a story containing a lesson of married life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes to Emilie Lawrence the difficulties he undergoes to reach his army post at Willets Point, New York harbor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed gives Emilie Lawrence a description of the U.S. Army base at Willets Point, New York harbor. He describes his duties there as a medical officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Emilie Lawrence that he has light military duties and an easy command as a medical officer at Willets Point U.S. Army base. He misses her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed, in verse, declares his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He describes a visit to New York City to buy her wedding ring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed responds to Emilie Lawrence's teasing. He alludes to their wedding planned for the fall of 1876. He is beginning study of French and German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He learns she is unhappy, but does not know why.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He admits that she has great influence over him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed misses Emilie Lawrence. He offers a prayer to his deceased natural mother. He also discusses various topics, including medical treatments, a Catholic service, French lessons, and reading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sends an engagement ring to Emilie Lawrence by express mail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed remains devoted to Emilie Lawrence. He comments on a caricature she has drawn, which includes mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his activities to Emilie Lawrence: French language studies, reading, and chess. He promises no card playing at her request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes errands in New York City and his responsibilities at Willet's Point Army Base.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reiterates his devotion to her. He describes a view of the planets by telescope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence about writing. He reiterates his devotion to her, and makes plans to visit her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed pledges to abstain from irony in his future correspondence with Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his military responsibilities. He assures Emilie Lawrence that she is above all others in his heart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes to Emilie Lawrence concerning irony. He notes that there was a delay in receiving her letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's visit to Emilie Lawrence is set, but he teases her first.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed misses Emilie Lawrence after visiting her. He writes lines of poetry and offers a critique of an Episcopalian minister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expects a permanent military assignment in the spring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed takes a carriage ride to see the fall colors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed makes a visit to a doctor's family. An army general gives him word on his future assignment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence visits Norfolk and Reed teases her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes his responsibilities and notes that General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers, arrives at the base for a dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed relates to Emilie Lawrence details of his brother's visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes a dinner given for General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers. He also describes city sights seen with his brother. He gives a defense of army life and teases her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes athletic events and a tournament. He comments on jealousy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed makes a statement on irony in the letters he and Emilie Lawrence send each other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion, and he apologizes for the ironic tone which offended her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he has not heard from her, and he feels dejected. He attends a reception with a heavy heart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed learns that Emilie Lawrence is nursing her nephew who has typhoid fever. He expresses concern for her health, and apologizes for his sad letter earlier today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses his anxiety for Emilie Lawrence's health. He reiterates his devotion to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expresses his hope for the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed learns of the death of Emilie Lawrence's nephew. He meditates on Christian duty and on life's purpose for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed visits New York City, where he buys Emilie Lawrence a book. He is concerned for her health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reaffirms his feelings for Emilie Lawrence. He describes the physician's lot, and inquires about the new Murfreesboro newspaper and their friends Miss Peace and Mr. Sharpe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's Army Medical Board Certificate gives his personal information and includes the names of the Board members. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown recommends Reed's appointment as Assistant Surgeon, US Army, but notes that Reed's acquaintance with general literature and science is not up to the expected standard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed declines an appointment as Acting Assistant Surgeon, United States Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series of endorsements by various members of the political and military community supports Reed's desire to join the Surgeon General's staff. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series of endorsements by the Surgeon General and Secretary of War requests that Reed be assigned to a military post on the Atlantic Coast. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed signs an Oath of Office after being appointed to Assistant Surgeon in the Military Services of the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs the Adjutant General about his appointment as Assistant Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByrne informs the Surgeon General that Reed will be assigned to Willets Point for instruction in the duties of a medical officer. Following instruction, a report is to be sent to the Military Division of the Atlantic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General has assigned Walter Reed to Willet's Point, New York Harbor for instructions in the duties of a Medical Officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn these two cards, Reed requests permission to call on Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests that Lawrence stay at home so he can visit her in the evening.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed relates that he is compiling statistics and writing a report for 1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence about a rumor of her impending marriage. He plans a visit to see her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence about not writing and about attentions from Professor Sharpe. He discusses small pox cases among children on the post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has received no letter from her, but offers a meditation on patience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed must postpone his visit to see her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes of visitors to the Willet's Point base and his treatment of the sick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes sleigh rides he has taken with the ladies of the army base at Willet's Point. He teases Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed arranges a visit to Norfolk and Murfreesboro. He describes social events at the army base at Willet's Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed acknowledges the receipt of his commission as Assistant Surgeon, U.S. Army, February 17, 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports that he has taken up his temporary assignment at his posting at Fort Yuma, California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes Emilie Lawrence to expect his impending arrival\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed misses Emilie Lawrence. He is thankful for the time spent with her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed visits a sick friend in Brooklyn. He was impressed with Baltimore on his trip home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence that his finger was injured by her. He describes cases of measles at the base.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He tells her he misses her, and reports on cases of measles at the base.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed misses Emilie Lawrence. He resolves to be a better Christian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed remarks on the ingratitude of patients. He informs Emilie Lawrence that he will be in a play.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed studies Emilie Lawrence's French grammar. He assures her of his devotion. He visits Central Park, New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Army post expects a visit from Gen. William T. Sherman and the Secretary of War. Reed anticipates his upcoming marriage to Emilie Lawrence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes the visit of dignitaries - including General William T. Sherman - to the post at Willet's Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed awaits his new orders. His replacement has arrived.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is ordered to San Francisco. He will visit Emilie Lawrence with a \"startling request.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcKee reports to the Surgeon General that Reed has his hospital in \"most excellent condition.\" He also mentions Reed's personal qualities that have won him the confidence of all. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003eby Howard A. Kelly, Chapter II, 'Frontier life' (1876-1889), pages 25-29, 32-34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcKee approves Reed's request for a month's leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed and her young son, Walter Lawrence Reed, begin a trip east from Arizona.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed waits for Mrs. Compton in order to accompany her to an Army post. He misses his wife and son, and asks his wife to hire a nurse for their son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes a trip to Santa Fe, New Mexico. He hears news of Emilie Lawrence Reed from a train conductor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he received her letter to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed continues his trip back to Fort Apache, Arizona. He has not heard from her lately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's trip to Fort Apache, Arizona continues. He describes a river crossing. Col. Compton, post commander, travels out to meet Reed and Mrs. Compton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed arrives at Fort Apache. He describes his house, and relays news of their friends. He studies Spanish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed hopes that his wife's health improves. He offers news of colleagues at Fort Apache and hopes for an assignment back east. He has received no letter from her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes a carriage ride. He responds to a letter from Emilie Lawrence Reed, giving her financial advice and offering news of acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes enlisting Indian scouts and camping in the wilderness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he appreciates Emilie Lawrence Reed's sacrifices. His son will be 18 months old on June 4, 1879. He sends his love and misses them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He offers news from the base. He is glad to hear that she is feeling better.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has photographs of his wife and son, and asks if they remember him. He gives news of their acquaintances and his Spanish studies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes a Native American at the fort, as well as his house and garden. Life on the base is dull, so he anticipates a new home with his wife and son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about finances, promising to send money to her. She wants him to get an eastern assignment. He gives news about acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has heard no word from Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a necklace he sent her. He studies Spanish, and will take the medical exam when he returns. He gives news of the post commissary and their acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed agrees to send McPherson supplies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's letter to his wife includes his thoughts on scouting, his work to get the hospital property ready for inspection, an upcoming court martial, and his side-whiskers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he has heard rumors that [McPherson] wishes to have his commission annulled. Reed disapproves of this.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases McPherson concerning military reports and life in the field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases McPherson, and writes about debts, pay, and military assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed learns that McPherson will return to Fort Apache. Reed refers to other soldiers, and teases McPherson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed hopes his son remembers him. Reed learns he will not have an assignment to Fort Thomas. He notes that the Atchison, Topeka \u0026amp; Santa Fe Railroad is moving closer to Fort Apache. He writes about finances and military personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is glad Emilie and their son made it safely to Norfolk. He describes his friend Cruse as well as several women who have been kind to him. He encourages his wife to have her photograph taken and to attend the theater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed corrects Emilie Lawrence Reed's misapprehension about the date of his reassignment. He expects to return east by June 30.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is concerned about his son's illness. He observes a beautiful snowfall, and gives details about a hunting trip on which Native Americans accompany him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about military companies and scouting duty. He states he does not want his wife at the post if he must go out on scouting duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed forwards mail to McPherson. Reed contemplates having his wife and son return west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed explains how he forgot to mail McPherson's letter and is holding his mail for him. Reed's family will not rejoin him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has clothing sent to McPherson. McPherson testifies in U.S. vs. McGowan. Reed writes concerning medical matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes of a post controversy regarding officers' duties and conduct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about lost dental tools. He comments on McPherson's scouting assignment and the resolution of a controversy concerning insubordination. He gives post news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is glad McPherson arrived safely back at the post. He comments on their new roommate. Reed's wife is sick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcPherson is sick and resting. Reed is studying for a medical exam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases McPherson and writes that he cannot take more leave to be McPherson's best man. Reed will travel to Warrenton, Virginia and to White Sulphur Springs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrane informs Reed the Surgeon General will approve his request for a leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests one month of leave with permission to apply for an extension of two months. Several endorsements of the request dated May 27, 1880 to June 5, 1880 are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed requests and is granted a one-month extension to his leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his departure from Arizona, and the confusion in getting his next permanent assignment. He awaits McPherson's visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown reports to the Surgeon General that the Board has examined Reed and considers him qualified for a promotion, with the proviso that he continues his studies in Physics. A second letter written on March 24, 1882 by C. H. Crane informs Reed of the outcome of the examination. The letters are accompanied by an endorsement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests that his orders be ready for him by November 14, 1882. A note from the Surgeon General encourages speedy processing of the request. The resulting orders re-assign Reed from the Department of the East to the Department of the Platte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward requests that Reed be assigned to the hospital under his command, due to his steward's disability and the limitations of the Medical Director. The Adjutant General's office denies the request. Included are an endorsement of the request and a document specifying its removal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Record of Services summarizes Reed's military assignments from June 26, 1875 through March 18, 1882.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports that he has taken up his assigned post as Post Surgeon, Fort Robinson, Nebraska.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed has requested four weeks of leave. His commanding officer has asked for an officer to replace him in his absence, but the request for replacement is denied.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests and is granted a one-month extension to the leave of absence he was granted on November 18, 1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is coming to Washington to apply for a leave extension. He plans to visit Florida, and then to visit New York City for coursework.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes patients with erysipelas and double pneumonia. McPherson is to enter the Marine hospital service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report gives the sanitary conditions of the officers' quarters, yard, barracks, guardhouse, post hospital, and water at Fort Robinson. It also reports on rations and clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original draft of Greenleaf's letter informs Reed that the treating of several pension cases each month does not warrant his being excused from performing that duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch extensively describes Reed's work at Johns Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg states that Reed is a man of marked ability. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests a four-month leave of absence to attend to business matters and for pursuing special studies in his profession. Military endorsements and approval of Reed's leave are dated July 7, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSutherland asks Reed if a local physician can be employed to provide medical care to the garrison and Indian prisoners during Reed's leave of absence. The letter and military endorsements are dated from July 18, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests that he be assigned to duty in Baltimore so that he can pursue post-graduate medical study at Johns Hopkins University. The letter and military endorsements granting him a post as attending surgeon and examiner of recruits in Baltimore are dated from October 1, 1890 to October 4, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe endorsement informs Reed that he did not lose his right to commutation of quarters while on a temporary leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed wants to know if his baggage can be shipped from Mt. Vernon Barracks to Fort Snelling, Minnesota. The document is dated September 19, 1891 and September 21, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMason requests that Reed be appointed to the examining board at Fort Snelling. The letter, endorsement, and approval are dated from November 17, 1891 to November 23, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn these efficiency reports Reed summarizes his studies at Johns Hopkins University, and Sutherland declares Reed's record excellent and states that he is fit for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColonel Edwin C. Mason rates Reed's characteristics as very good and excellent. However, under scientific attainments Mason writes, \"nothing special.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe slip states that Reed is accompanying two companies as a medical officer to the Sisseton and Wappeton Indian Reservation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eC.H. Alden requests that Walter Reed be ordered to St. Paul, Minnesota, to provide medical care to officers, enlisted men, and families as well as to examine recruits. The letter, endorsements, and resulting order are dated from August 1, 1892 to August 18, 1892. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about studies leading to a paper on cholera vaccination. He also gives instructions for staining tubercle bacilli.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests the address of a fermentation tube manufacturer, as well as a copy of Smith's paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSutherland states that he has given permission for Reed to purchase extra medical supplies for Fort Yates, North Dakota, where much sickness had been reported. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese papers relate to the promotion of Reed from Captain and Assistant Surgeon to Major and Surgeon. They are dated from August 22, 1893 to December 11, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese endorsements and letters relate to Reed's assignment to the Surgeon General's Office as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. Reed's oath of office regarding his promotion to Surgeon and Major is included in these documents dated from September 8, 1893 to December 26, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed congratulates Borden on his paper about the fat cell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese regulations describe the inspection, quarantine, and disinfection procedures to be implemented at ports to prevent the introduction of yellow fever into the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeddings' discussion of the treatment of yellow fever includes baths, purgatives, coal-tar products, cocaine, carbonated beverages, perchloride of iron, ice, counter-irritation, tisane of orange leaves, enemas, and quinine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains photographs and articles relating to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests that Forwood, Winne, Reed, and Perley be sent as delegates to the American Medical Association meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, Mary 7-10, 1895. The letter, endorsements, and special orders are dated March 27, 1895 to March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg asks for a Board of Medical Officers consisting of Forwood, Reed, and Cabell to examine officers for promotion, March 28, 1895. The special order approving the request is dated March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg notes that Reed is especially well qualified for his present duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum, has excellent scientific attainments, and is an excellent pathologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes concerning experimentation. He describes his return from Key West, and mosquito attacks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests that Reed be ordered to Key West, Florida, for Medical Department business, and then to return to Washington, D.C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg states that Reed is an excellent medical officer and zealous student of medical science as well as an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. The reports are dated June 30, 1896 and July 3, 1896. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis circular letter gives disinfection instructions to be instigated after a yellow fever epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeaths of yellow fever in the city of Havana in military and civilians between 1871 and 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg writes about yellow fever infection from soiled linen and flies. He proposes measures for disinfection and quarantine to control epidemics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about field service in the Spanish War. He worries over his son's enlistment plans. Sternberg has proposed keeping all non-immune medical officers out of Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Miller Sternberg assigns Agramonte to the pathological lab of the Surgeon General's Office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed assures his mother that he is well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Sternberg that Edward Mason Parker is a most competent physician. [Courtesy of the National Library of Medicine]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese special orders include a section appointing Reed, Vaughan, and Shakespeare to a board for the purpose of investigating the cause of the prevalence of typhoid fever in U.S. military camps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed suggests several methods to determine whether patients have typhoid or malarial remittent fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLee presents Reed with a corps badge for sanitary inspection services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed expresses his feelings about leaving Camp Onward. He will make lieutenant in a year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed requests items from home. He expects to be shipped out soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed says he will be sent to Cuba with his military unit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed will leave for Cuba tomorrow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Agramonte proceed to Havana to study the cause and prevention of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed arrives safely at Camp Onward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his life in the military and a social outing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLafferty gives brief biographical sketches of Lemuel S. Reed and James C. Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a biography of Lemuel S. Reed, the father of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Reed be sent to investigate the administration of five general hospitals and division field hospitals. Endorsements and the special orders giving approval are included and dated July 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed and Hopkins report on their inspection of the 1st and 2nd Division Hospitals at Camp Alger. They recommend additional tents and obtaining the services of two contract surgeons. The documents are dated July 31, 1898 and August 6, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorbin authorizes Reed and members of his board to stop at Knoxville. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests an order to direct Reed from Washington to the Natural Bridge, Virginia, on Army business. The letter, endorsement, and special orders are dated October 19, 1898. An additional document is dated July 20, 1898 and concerns an order to Reed to inspect hospitals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's letter and Sternberg's endorsement suggest that Natural Bridge, Virginia, is not a suitable location for an army hospital due to the condition of the buildings and transportation issues. The documents are dated October 28, 1898 and October 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during April 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during May 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during June 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during July 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during August 1898 as well as on detached service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever and on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during September 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever, investigated buildings at Natural Bridge, Virginia, and was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during October 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during November 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during December 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyman introduces R. D. Murray's paper on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe authors urge that the American Line from Santiago transport soldiers to the North. Attached to the telegram is a note dated August 4, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed writes, en route to Cuba, that he will land tomorrow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about his life in the military. He did not receive his mother's Christmas letter. He wants to save some money and send them some gifts from Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood regrets missing a visit with Reed before leaving Washington for Cuba. He has seen Reed's son in Havana and reports that he is doing well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report lists camp conditions and the buildings that have been completed for the military hospital in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte informs Sternberg that during the past several weeks there have been very few cases of yellow fever from which he could obtain material for research. Attached to the letter is a note by Truby stating that Agramonte and Carroll assisted Reed in the lab in 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Reed go to Havana, Cuba, to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals near Puerto Principe, with particular attention to the prevalence of typhoid fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg directs Reed to inspect the camps, barracks, and hospitals occupied by U.S. troops in the vicinity of Puerto Principe, Cuba, and to make any necessary recommendations for improvement. He is to report on the prevalence of typhoid or other infectious diseases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he visited the Vedado Post to see their son. Lawrence Reed was given a 24 hour leave to go to Havana with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about his vacation and relates his plans to go to Puerto Principe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay discusses the theory that mosquitoes can transmit malaria and yellow fever. To bolster his case he describes Koch's work with the tick that transmits Texas Fever. He writes about the effect of temperature on mosquitoes, and suggests that measures be taken to eliminate mosquitoes and prevent their entry into houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is appointed to a general court-martial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is assigned to the hospital ship Terry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte describes his work with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood is sorry to have missed Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood provides news of a yellow fever epidemic among American troops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brief note discusses a sick patient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte reports on his study of yellow fever from a bacteriological standpoint while at Santiago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood writes concerning the appointment of the Secretary of War. He describes actions taken by the military to avoid yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is relieved from the Eighth Infantry; he is to report to the post surgeon for duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean, Brewer, and Truby are appointed to investigate the loss of medical supplies at Columbia barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages with pencilled corrections\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he misses her and that he is imagining how beautiful things are back at home. He mentions the Dreyfuss Affair and says the journalists believe France is close to revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRossiter reports on the recent epidemic of yellow fever at Cabana Fortress in Havana. He describes the patients and their symptoms as well as the disinfection of clothing, bedding, and property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about an experiment with pigs and work involving the bacillus icteroides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Najieb M. Saleeby's report [01942002] and states that the epidemic as reported by Saleeby was either Dengue or Pappataci fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaleeby describes in detail a fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. He asks for the Surgeon General's opinion on the diagnosis. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler has read Saleeby's report on the 1899 fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks and is sure that it was dengue fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGodfrey writes a confidential letter requesting the reassignment of Dr. Alden and Dr. Jackson, who do not work well with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte is informed that his contract as contract surgeon with the U.S. Army will be annulled on January 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Reed be directed to proceed to Havana to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals in the area of Puerto Principe. Reed is also supposed to report on the causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever. Additional letters, endorsement and special orders relating to this recommendation are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKrassin inquires about the reported death of Reed in Cuba. A request is made for Reed to serve as a member of a board. A note dated July 17, 1900 states that Reed forwarded an efficiency report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is directed to proceed from Washington, D.C. to Fort Thomas, Kentucky. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of December 189[8]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of January 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of February 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of March 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of April 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of May 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of June 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of July 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of August 1899. His report is acknowledged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of September 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his activities for the month of October 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's efficiency report is for the year 1899. Included is a report that gives an account of Reed's services from November 1, 1898 to May 10, 1899. He is noted to be an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the topics mentioned in the title, this report by Davis, the Chief Sanitary Officer in Havana, Cuba, includes a sanitary report and the number of cases of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss discusses the parasites that cause malarial fevers. A note on the article indicates that it was published in Nature in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese five memorandums concern a missing letter, called the \"Round Robin letter,\" in which the 5th Army Corps general officers recommended that the Army be pulled from Cuba and sent north. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg stops the annulment of Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch gives a recommendation for Jesse W. Lazear. Included is a handwritten note by Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #17 transfers Andrus to the Hospital Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #51 orders Reed to Tampa, Florida and then back to Havana, Cuba on business pertaining to an investigation of electrozone as a disinfectant and germicide. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg terminates Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese orders guard against the introduction and spread of yellow fever. The symptoms of yellow fever are clearly outlined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward inquires about the whereabouts of the mosquitoes Lazear sent up from Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports about his investigation of electrozone in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard is announced as Chief Surgeon of the Division. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected pages of the report give statistics regarding deaths in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward discusses his work with different types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg asks Agramonte to settle a question whether the infectious agent of yellow fever is present in the blood. Sternberg also includes an excerpt of his report on Ruiz, which should help Agramonte's experiments. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is unable to help Howard with his mosquito investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #74 relieves Agramonte from his duty as Acting Assistant Surgeon in Havana and transfers him to the Division Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg orders Reed and Carroll to Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases, especially yellow fever. This requires the establishment of a Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #122 establishes the Medical Board, consisting of Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte, at Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed and James Carroll sent to Cuba for study of infectious diseases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reports of yellow fever cases at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg instructs Reed on the numerous experiments he should conduct in the investigation of infectious diseases. Also included are notes by Hench and Truby expressing their personal views of Sternberg's instructions. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed acknowledges the receipt of a check for $50.00 for use in the Medical Board's research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #130 transfers Neate to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba to report to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reports cases of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides reasons for infection of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks and possible ways to prevent spread of disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders with endorsements request disinfectants for Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter a saloon where yellow fever broke out. Endorsements are dated June 6 to June 8, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter the town of Quemados de Marianao, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese endorsements regard the relationship between the laundry facilities and the spread of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaleeby writes about the epidemic that afflicted Columbia Barracks in late 1899 and describes the symptoms of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark responds with a facetious remark to a request for carbolic acid for sanitary purposes at Columbia Barracks. Endorsements are dated June 9 to June 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark gives a detailed report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba and Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Stark claims that Mrs. Henry S. King is the first case of yellow fever. A Medical Board with Ames, Lazear, and three Cubans is created to investigate the outbreak. Stark highly commends the doctors and staff at Post Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard details the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba in May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard amends the yellow fever report sent June 18, 1900 to change the mortality count. A map is included of the town of Quemados de Marianao. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe military career of Edmunds' is outlined until his death from yellow fever on June 18, 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document records Kean's pulse, temperature, urine, stool, diet, medicine and remarks during his bout with yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed and Carroll are on board the Sedgewick, bound for Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sees the wreck of the U.S.S.\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMaine\u003c/emph\u003ein Havana harbor and gives his opinion of the sinking.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #97 orders Agramonte to Santa Clara, Cuba on sanitary duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is impressed with the shower installed at his quarters. He responds to family news and is pleased that his son has passed an examination to further his military career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details recent happenings around the base in Cuba. He sends his love to family and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #101 assigns Neate to duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is honorably discharged from the Army of the United States, with permission to re-enlist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides instructions to Emilie Lawrence Reed for garden work at Keewaydin, their Pennsylvania mountain home. He reports that their son, Lawrence, is well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed gives instructions on gardening at Keewaydin. He also discusses financial affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed makes plans for the Fourth of July, and he describes Cuban flowers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his laboratory, the hot weather and mosquitoes. He reviews work to be done at Keewaydin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed about yellow fever, claiming there is no danger. He writes about work done at Keewaydin and explains how he is organizing his laboratory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides a description of his quarters at Camp Columbia and relates the typical schedule of his day. He laments the lack of rain for Emilie Lawrence Reed's garden. He discusses finances and political trouble in China.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEcheverria reports of medical activity in Marianao di Quemados de Marianao for the week ending July 14th, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed comments about the family. He writes about the English physicians Durham and Meyers, who are studying yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard reports on Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sees their son, Lawrence, in Havana. He enjoys a meal given for the English physicians. He discusses China news, and relays information about a transport from the States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #65 establishes various boards to investigate damages due to the outbreak of yellow fever . [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is delighted to hear about the rain at Keewaydin. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and discusses gardening at Keewaydin. He says their son, Lawrence, is impatient for his officer's commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reprimands Cooke for his handling of a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is astonished that yellow fever remains unrecognized at Pinar del Rio. He recommends measures taken to avoid an epidemic, and the use of human experimentation to study the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reprimands Godfrey for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reprimands Presnell for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark reprimands Nouel for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases his daughter Blossom Reed. He expects to leave Cuba on August 1 or 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He expects to see her August.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes the weather in Cuba. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed, and anticipates his arrival home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed relates his plans for Keewaydin concerning the garden, a summer house, and a new house. He has seen their son, Lawrence, and reports that he is well, but he as yet has no commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's baggage has to be disinfected for \"Yellow Jack\" before he leaves for the States. He believes this to be an absurd formality. Reed wants to install a shower at the renovated Keewaydin house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack responds to Reed's report on the Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba and wants to correct errors. He includes two reports by G. C. Rowe entitled \"Review of the Most Salient Points of Dr. Reed's Report\" and \"Electrozone Plant.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear is ordered to proceed to Pinar Del Rio to collect pathological material on the recent yellow fever outbreak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports his duties for the month of July 1900 as President of the Board of Officers investigating infectious diseases and yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark takes over duties as Chief Sanitary Officer after Kean is taken ill by yellow fever. Stark describes his preventative measures against the spreading of the disease. He commends numerous individuals for their help in the epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he is on his way home to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith grants a leave of absence to Truby for several days.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed expresses excitement about receiving his commission. He is assigned to the 10th Infantry in Cuba and fears he will not be able to visit home. Lawrence wants his father to send him a sword.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed informs his mother of his new post at Rowell Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is relieved from duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed writes that he is not certain where he will be sent next. He asks her to remind Walter Reed about his sword.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas details the yearly deaths caused by yellow fever in the month of July, and states that the sanitary conditions for July 1900 are better than any time in the past ten years. His report includes two charts of deaths in Havana: \"Deaths by Months for the Years 1890 to 1900\" and \"Arrivals and Departures of Passengers at Havana.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is sending Howard specimens of mosquitoes from Lazear and is planning on seeing Howard in a few days. Included is a listing of the types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sends Howard more specimens of mosquitoes that Lazear collected in Cuba. Reed is anxious to know the results. Included is a list of the types of mosquitoes collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks and reports about the precautionary methods taken to prevent the spread of the disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed is well situated in his new company. He thanks his mother for the gift of an officer's sword.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Reed that Dr. Coquillett identified the species of the mosquitoes that Lazear collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte signs this contract which enables him to perform the duties of a medical officer under Army Regulations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood reports on that there are more yellow fever cases in Havana than the year before because of the great influx of non-immune Spanish immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed offers advice to de Schweinitz concerning the examination of medical students. Reed has learned of Carroll's illness in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean reports to Surgeon General [Wyman] that Carroll's condition has improved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed notifies Jennie Carroll of James Carroll's improved condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fever chart has a notation written by Ames stating that Dean is the same as X.Y.Z.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDurham and Myers discuss the investigation of yellow fever by the American commission in Cuba and the perplexing nature of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is ordered to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba, for assignment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll informs his wife that he is recovering from yellow fever and now is comforted that he will be immune from the terrors of the disease. He also explains that Lazear is very ill and predicts an even chance for his recovery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses the mosquito as the vector for yellow fever and the amount of evidence necessary to prove this hypothesis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses the probability of a mosquito vector for yellow fever. He regrets his absence from Cuba. He will not experiment on himself, and anticipates a publication on the etiology of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his voyage to Havana, during which he gives medical care to a child. Emilie Lawrence Reed would not accompany Reed to Cuba, and did not want him to go.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlexner reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed of her husband's safety and offers his assistance to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGodfrey requests a wagon to pick up the baggage of the arriving medical officers. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed would like one of his assistants, Williamson, to study a specimen of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests the return of a medical journal, and makes reference to an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He asks for notification on Reed's progress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed assures Emilie Lawrence Reed of his safety. He explains the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed hopes that he won't have to wait as long as his friend to get married. He really needs a new bed, and requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed tell Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He writes that Carroll is on a month's leave. He describes cases of dysentery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed wants to meet a delegate from the Public Health Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed returns to Washington for a meeting with the Surgeon General. He will continue on to Indianapolis for the American Public Health meeting. On November 1, Reed will leave for Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCircular Order #8 includes Kean's letter of October 13. Kean states in his communication that the mosquito is responsible for the transmission of malaria and filarial infections, and more than likely yellow fever. He recommends a course of action for all posts in the eradication of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #27 announces the death of Peterson and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoodale describes Peterson's burial at Grave 146, Post Cemetery, Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Reed act as a delegate for the Army at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis in order to convey pertinent information on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is told to return to Washington, D.C. after the conference instead of returning directly to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese r names of the medical officers of the Department of Cuba and the names and duties of hospital corps men and privates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed describes surveying and map making. He relates the news of Major Patterson's death and his wife's suicide.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg informs Reed that Gould will publish Reed's paper in the Philadelphia Medical Journal. Included is a note by Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report lists the minutes of the meeting at the Public Health Meeting, Indianapolis, Indiana. The First Day, Afternoon Session includes numerous papers on infectious disease and yellow fever, with a paper by Walter Reed. Included is a note by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Carroll the mosquito he sent him from Cuba has been identified as a species described from Brazil. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed presents this report on yellow fever to the American Public Health Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #28 announces the death of Page and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLudlow responds to Wood's accusation that data was concealed regarding the number of cases of yellow fever in Havana.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLudlow defends his position against Wood's charges of concealing facts about yellow fever in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHorlbeck concludes in this report to the American Public Health Association that the bacillus icteroides, discovered by Sanarelli, is the cause of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports his duties for the month of October 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #178 grants Carroll a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #247 grants Carroll an extension to his leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLiceaga summarizes the cases of yellow fever that have been observed on the Gulf Coast of Mexico and the measures taken to prevent the spread of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed will leave New York for Havana soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood claims that the New York Sun misconstrued his statements regarding yellow fever, and he wants those errors to be corrected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood rebuts an accusation that Officers concealed outbreaks of yellow fever in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood states that he never accused Ludlow of concealing information, but that newspapers have misconstrued his statements, through false deductions and inferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed anticipates his father's return to Cuba. He comments on rumors of reassignment, yellow fever cases, and packages from home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his voyage to Cuba. He also comments on the upcoming presidential election in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward provides information to Carroll about a certain species of mosquito. Howard then asks Carroll to catch a species of mosquito for his own research, which is believed to have migrated to Cuba in slave ships years ago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed remarks on Bryan's defeat in the United States presidential election. He describes various people at the camp. He discusses his work on yellow fever, including the possibility of human experimentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports his duties for the month of September 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear wants to know the circumstances behind her husband's death of yellow fever. She has a hard time believing that her husband allowed an infected mosquito to bite his hand. She thanks Carroll for sending her the money orders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed settles into camp life, and observes a malaria case. He discusses finances, and notes that Carroll has returned to Cuba from the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed asks Howard to resolve issues around a certain species of mosquito, the C. fasciatus. Reed is apologetic for asking such an obvious question.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Howard for all the information he has sent him regarding the different markings of the mosquito, and gladly volunteers to collect any specimen that Howard needs for his research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a Cuban Treasury Deposit receipt for the expenses of the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed goes into great detail about the markings of the C. fasciatus and C. taeniatus species of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward tries to resolve Reed's questions about the markings of the mosquitoes, but also states that there is still work to be done in the identifying process. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of the names, dates, and hometowns of the American volunteers and also lists the individuals who recruited them for the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg forwards Reed's paper for peer review. He agrees that the inoculation experiments must continue in order to provide scientific proof. He recommends that a search for the yellow fever parasite should begin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed describes a baseball game and gives news from the base. He asks his mother to ship a package to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he has found mosquitoes and volunteers for his experiments, and will now proceed with the laboratory work. He comments on newspaper reports about yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed describes his quarters and asks his mother to send him reading material. He sends cash to his sister, Blossom, and warns her to be careful when she is out in public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports that the experimental camp is nearing completion. He notes the effect of cool weather on yellow fever cases and suggests the mosquito as a vector for the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is sympathetic to his wife's case of gout. He remarks on a bill to Johnnie Moore for work at the Keewaydin house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, taken from La Discusion (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), criticizes human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission as being primarily carried out on recent immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this article, taken from La Discusion (November 22, 1900 - page 1), the Spanish ambassador is interviewed regarding the rumor of human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a translation of an article, originally appearing in \"La Discusion\" (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), in which the rumor of human experimentation is discussed and criticized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward identifies the mosquito Reed is working as the Culex fasciatus. Howard appreciates answering Reed's questions and considers it a privilege. He then acknowledges receipt of Reed's report and informs Reed of his own upcoming publication. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses concern for his wife's gout, but he also teases her. He relates a newspaper controversy over the yellow fever experiments, particularly concerning the American and Spanish volunteers, and consent forms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ein Spanish\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed writes about post news, correspondence from the United States, and his rank. He notes that Truby is to be post surgeon and believes this will be a favorable change.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is concerned about his wife's health, but teases her. He discusses work at Keewaydin, and comments on their son's class rank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed mentions the houses constructed at the experimental camp. He describes the experimentation methods and plans. He anticipates a trip to Keewaydin in May.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed expresses empathy for his wife's gout. He writes that the experimental camp is almost completed and will soon be ready for work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe form requests $5000 payable from Customs receipts for sanitary work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes methods of experimentation and the progress of the work at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed gives post news and notes Truby's comments concerning the yellow fever experiments. He inquires if she will visit at Christmas. He turns twenty-three tomorrow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed gives an assessment of the criticism directed at the experimental project. He believes that it is unfounded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer requests a receipt for blank checks forwarded to Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes of Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He discusses finances and plans for their house at Keewaydin. He expresses concern over the experiments since they have not yet achieved positive results.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed announces the first proven case of yellow fever from a mosquito bite. The diagnosis of the case will be tested by experts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about the possibility of Emilie Lawrence Reed coming to Cuba. He also describes the visit of the examining board from Havana, and records responses to the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases his wife.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed's experiments have convinced Gorgas that the mosquito theory is valid. Gorgas discusses the implications for sanitation and non-immune troops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed will not visit Cuba. Reed discusses additional research questions, including the larvae of infected mosquitoes. The experiment involving the injection of infected blood was successful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood explains that Cuba is largely free from epidemic or contagious diseases and he suggests that commercial relations to be resumed with the island. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed describes a wedding at the base. His friend Cooke will visit Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed states that cases of yellow fever are diagnosed and confirmed from his experiments, which proves the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he cannot return home. He describes the enthusiastic response to the experiments, and he prepares a paper for the Pan-American Medical Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports that there are four diagnosed cases of yellow fever within the period of incubation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg congratulates Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports that sixteen Cuban physicians have visited to confirm the experimental yellow fever cases. He responds to Washington social news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg congratulates Reed on the success of his experiments. He hopes Reed can identify the parasite, and thinks it would be desirable to conduct experiments that would involve inoculation with blood from yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes a dinner given for Finlay and the general acceptance of the mosquito theory. He will continue tests involving infected clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFever chart A ends on January 2, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides a description of the experiment buildings at Camp Lazear and the method of mosquito inoculation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes the round of holiday parties, including one at the governor's palace, in Havana. He injects blood from the last yellow fever patient into a volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that the yellow fever experiments have answered his prayers to do some good for mankind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean acknowledges the receipt of blank official checks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about Emilie Lawrence Reed's recovery, as well as his toothache. He discusses financial matters, including expenditures at Keewaydin. His last yellow fever patient is recovering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the famous New Year's Eve letter. Reed's toothache requires cocaine treatment. Reed comments on La Roche's Yellow Fever (1853), and his own role in the historic discovery. He hears taps sound for the old year, and celebrations for New Year's Day. He requests orders to return to the United States in six weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed gives his thoughts regarding his father's success in the yellow fever experiments. He makes plans for a visit to a Cuban sugar plantation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLudlow states he never concealed the yellow fever statistics, but that they were actually available to the public at all times. Ludlow then criticizes Wood for not giving accurate information to the newspapers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #188 directs Agramonte to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. A handwritten note by Hench states his contention that Agramonte did not do any mosquito work for Lazear or Reed until Camp Lazear was operational. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #183 grants commission to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #59 grants Pinto a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #129 selects Presnell to accompany 2nd artillery. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders announce Slocum as the Acting Chief Quartermaster. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #199 assigns Springer to duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Included are notes by Truby and Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #175 commutes rations to Springer and elects Mazzuri to board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #234 states that Springer is no longer required for the yellow fever investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #46 directs Ames to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #54 directs Ames to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #129 relieves Ames of duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #133 directs Ames to the Santa Clara Battery to relieve a contract surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #8 elects Stark to a board of officers to deal with compensation for destroyed or damaged property through disinfection procedures. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #4 announces the death of Cartwright and provides documentation of his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #49 assigns Echeverria to Military Hospital #1 in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #135 directs Cooke from Boyce, Virginia to Tampa, Florida and then to Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #99 directs Cooke to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #33 assigns Cooke to a board of officers and then directs him to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #158 directs Cooke to the ship, Crook, to act as attending surgeon on board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #54 directs Echeverria to additional duties in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #88 directs Echeverria to temporary duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #38 directs Echeverria to duty at the camp of civilian non-immunes at Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #39 directs a hospital steward and a private to assist Echeverria at the non-immune camp near Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #3 directs Colby to special duty under Reed at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #74 directs Colby to the board of medical officers to determine his fitness for the position of acting hospital steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Johns Hopkins Hospital trustees petition Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTable shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelegrams to the War Department report deaths caused by yellow fever from May 8 to May 30, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelegrams to the War Department report deaths from June 1 to June 10, 1900, some by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelegrams to the War Department report individual deaths, including those from yellow fever, from June 10 to June 20, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe author analyzes the death rates of Cubans from malaria and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes his efficiency report for the period, June 30, 1899 to June 30, 1900. Both Sternberg and Baldwin officially endorse Reed's report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese excerpts detail orders for Reed to give talks at various health conferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is recommended to be a delegate at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis to give important information about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. Special Orders #246 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is ordered to return to Washington, D.C. instead returning to his proper station in Cuba. This is an amendment to Special Orders #246. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaird recommends that Reed's orders be changed so that there will be no confusion in the payment process when Reed returns to Cuba via New York City and Washington D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests an address change. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests that Reed attend the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of January 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of February 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of March 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of April 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of June 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of July 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of August 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of October 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of September 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of November 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed details his duties for the month of December 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of September 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of November 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report gives a brief description of Reed's titles and duties for the year 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis copy of the notebook fragment was ordered from the New York Academy of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese Special Orders #83 detail Forbes, Morris, Kissinger, and Ames to report to Walter Reed at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. A handwritten note states that Kean wrote up this order in the absence of Havard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTable shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #182 sentences Ryan, Jones, Gelhardt, and Lust to hard labor for joining in a mutiny. Included are notes by Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #81 recommends that eight privates be detailed for temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks and report to Reed. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #4 details the changes of station for surgeons in Cuba. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #25 orders Olsen and Hildebrand to report to Reed and appoints Kissinger as Acting Hospital Steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #25 sentences Weatherwalks to hard labor for obtaining a team of mules under false pretenses and being drunk. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article mentions the interest in yellow fever by the press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article describes the connection between the mosquito and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article lists the cases and deaths from yellow fever in October and November.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLa Prensa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reports describe Agramonte's duties and leaves of absences for the months September to November 1900. Included are notes written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTable shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #164 grants Agramonte a leave of absence. He is also granted an extension. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #69 assigns Agramonte to the Department Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #69 orders Agramonte to Pinar del Rio to investigate cases of pernicious fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #42 orders Agramonte to report to the Chief Surgeon in Havana for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Special Orders #11, Echeverria and Ames are appointed to a board of officers to qualify men for the position of hospital steward. Included is a note written by [Hench]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #24 directs enlisted men to Quemados, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #44 directs surgeons and hospital stewards to various posts. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #83 directs Gorgas and Kean to Pinar del Rio, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil Orders #5 creates a board of medical examiners to examine cases of yellow fever and/or suspicious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #43 orders Stark to take over duties for Kean, who is ill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #48 assigns Cooke to Pinar del Rio Barracks. Lawrence Reed is appointed to a court-martial hearing. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #51 grants Kean and Hepburn a leave of absence and assigns Teeter to Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #64 assigns Gorgas and Echeverria to a medical board to decide about disposing medical property used for yellow fever patients. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #5 assigns Lazear to investigation of recent yellow fever outbreak. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #126 sends Havard to Guanajay and Presnell and Truby to accompany the 1st Infantry on transport \"Rawlins\" to the United States. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #18 assigns Kean, Amador, and Cooke to a board of survey to decide about posts that have been infected by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #50 assigns Kean and Reed to a board of survey. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #227 relieves Godfrey of duty. Slocum is temporarily assigned duty as Acting Chief Quartermaster. Stark's leave of absence is extended. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #228 appoints Reed, Kean, and Stark to an examining board to determine the fitness of officers for promotion. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #243 directs Pilcher to Ft. McHenry for medical examination and Godfrey to the Philippines for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #256 directs Kean to Ft. McHenry. Pilcher is retired from active service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #260 revokes Special Orders #256 for Kean. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #265 annuls Cooke's contract as acting assistant surgeon for the U. S. Army. Extension to Stark's leave of absence is granted. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #266 directs Havard, Gorgas, and Kean to the Pan-American Medical Congress. Echeverria is honorably discharged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #272 revokes Special Order #265 for Cooke. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #302 relieves Lyster of duty in Cuba. Reed is ordered to attend the Pan-American Medical Congress. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiagram of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital. Included are notes written by [Hench].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented to Philip Showalter Hench from Blossom Reed, December 16, 1943.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg orders Reed to proceed to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D.C. The letter and order are dated January 17 and January 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reports he is on duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba for January 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #38 specifies Walter Reed as a member of the board of medical officers for the examination of candidates for admission to the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is directed to travel to Fort Monroe, Virginia, from Washington, D.C. and to return upon the completion of his duty there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides a report of his assignments between June 30, 1900 and June 30, 1901 and lists his areas of expertise. Sternberg provides an efficiency report of Reed's performance. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is detailed to represent the Medical Department of the Army at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Buffalo, New York, from September 16 through September 20, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith requests that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his research on yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBishop requests, on behalf of Victor C. Vaughan, that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. A copy of Vaughan's letter of October 23, 1901 is enclosed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamilton requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith requests, on Victor C. Vaughan's behalf, that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his work with yellow fever. He encloses a copy of Victor C. Vaughan's letter of October 21, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarragh requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg states Reed cannot be spared from his duties as a professor in the Army Medical School to attend a medical conference in Michigan. A letter from the Adjutant General to R. P. Bishop informs him and copies the other congressmen who had petitioned the Secretary of War for Reed's attendance at the conference. Endorsements are also enclosed, dated October 31 and November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpt details orders, letters, and requests regarding Walter Reed's assignments from January 17, 1901 through November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of February 1901. He reports that he has returned from Havana and has resumed his duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of March 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of April 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of May 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Walter Reed be ordered to go to Fort Monroe, Virginia on military business. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of June 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed details his activities for the month of July 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMattingly acknowledges receiving Kean's note of purchases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed mentions the sixth case of experimental yellow fever, and that volunteers have gone thirty-five days without contracting yellow fever in the infected clothing test. He describes the condition of a yellow fever case and an experiment with blood injection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReassures her; date of his return; safety of experiments; difficulties attendant on her visiting; he will return soon, in about five weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward forwards to Reed a suggestion from Woldert regarding experimentation on mosquitoes. The actual suggestion, which was originally enclosed, is not included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses finances, and Emilie Lawrence Reed's loneliness. He reviews logistical questions regarding her possible visit to Cuba, and teases her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed describes New Year's parties at two Cuban sugar plantations. He laments Bessie's marriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg writes about the importance of scientific investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg orders Reed to return to Washington. He also discusses Carroll's planned promotion and the necessity of Carroll's continued assignment in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Reed that Woldert recommends using kerosene to eradicate mosquitoes, and includes a postscript regarding the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses finances and his plans for Keewaydin. He describes a visit inland and jokes about his weight.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas encloses and explains a map of the cases of yellow fever in the City of Havana for the year 1900. Two endorsements are included, January 14 and January 22, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed responds to family news. His friend Cooke visits Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed thanks Howard for sending him Woldert's suggestion about how best to use kerosene in eradicating mosquitoes, and asks for more information concerning the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward congratulates Reed on the success of his work and mentions he will quote Reed's work favorably in his upcoming lectures. He asks Reed to use care in saying anything about his connection with the kerosene remedy. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends that Reed be sent back to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson lists all the properties that make up the Post of Columbia Barracks, along with their rental information. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses the army reorganization bill. He has finished his paper and remarks that the last experimental yellow fever cases are recovering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. She complains about the appearance of their house in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott informs Jackson that a $2 per diem allowance has been approved for Reed and for Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward indicates that he is not certain of the grounds for believing that there is another species of mosquito to be considered, but he makes a guess, and agrees that the distinction is important to Reed's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial orders #22 specify that Kean is to travel to Washington, D.C. for an examination for promotion, and then to return to his post at Quemados, Cuba, when no longer required by the board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. His colleague McConnell will be visiting her. Reed mentions a drawing of mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He will be leaving for Cuba in a week. Lawrence Reed's battalion has been ordered to move, either to the United States or to the Philippines, and he mentions that Lawrence has a Cuban girlfriend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed gives permission for Kissinger to leave Camp Lazear for a visit to Havana from 6 AM until 5 PM on February 4, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll notifies Howard that he is sending him a bumblebee, and he regrets that there are no flies available to send, as the place where he is has been completely sewered and disinfected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward identifies the bee that Carroll had sent to him earlier, giving specifics about its range and habits. He looks forward to talking with Carroll and Reed about the success of the yellow fever experiments, and wishes them success in identifying the organism that causes yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed arrives in Washington. He discusses an article for the Journal of the American Medical Association and comments on the editor's changes. No promotion for Carroll is forthcoming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKober sends Kelly extracts of a report, written by himself, entitled \"Flies in the transmission of Typhoid\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed appreciates Carter's support. He admires Carter's work in Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFourteen patients are listed by name, place of birth, dates of illness and other details, for Camp Lazear, Columbia Barracks, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran acknowledges receipt of a check.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sends a reprint that Carter has requested, along with some other literature. He expresses interest in reading two articles, written by Carter, that have been recently published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis notarial document describes the purchase, by Ramon Gonzalez y Socorro, of the rural estate - called \"Varona\" or \"Pineda\" - owned by D. Ignacio Gonzalez Pinera y Santa Cruz. The estate is located at the edge of Marianao near the Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Circular #5, Scott specifies how to prevent the spread of yellow fever and malaria at military posts by controlling mosquitoes, and instructs physicians how to monitor possible yellow fever patients.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General accepts the estimate the Gibson Bros. will charge for publishing 300 copies of the pamphlet, \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGibson Bros. informs Jones that the cost for \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" pamphlets will be $46.00.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg requests personal information from Agramonte, which Agramonte supplies on the lower half of the page before he returns the letter to Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General forwards to Lord Julian Pauncefote twenty copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard requests information as to whether Agramonte has been relieved of his duties with the investigation, or whether he is available to assist the needs of his department as bacteriologist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePauncefote thanks the Surgeon General for sending to him the copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg recommends to the Adjutant General that Agramonte be relieved of his current duty and be directed to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for re-assignment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #118 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers investigating infectious diseases. He is ordered to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for assignment to duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte is relieved of his duties as a member board to investigate infectious diseases and is reassigned to duty in charge of the Department Laboratory at Municipal Hospital and microscopical and bacteriological work at Las Animas Hospital. Endorsements are dated May 21 through May 28, 1901. Special Orders #118 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmes certifies that Moran was diagnosed with yellow fever and was admitted to the Post Hospital on December 25, 1900 and was discharged on January 7, 1901. Members of the Yellow Fever Board also signed the certificate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn behalf of the Department of State, Hay requests two copies of Sternberg's circular on yellow fever for the Portuguese Minister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" to the Secretary of State for transmission to the Portuguese Minister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Assistant Secretary of War sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed considers Durham's work on a bacillus. Although there is no work for the Yellow Fever Board in Cuba at present, he advises Kean to maintain Camp Lazear. Reed discusses immunization against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSparkman requests fifteen to twenty copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" from Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg sends Sparkmen ten copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSparkman requests 150 to 200 copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" for distribution. He believes several thousand copies should be distributed to southern States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg can only spare a few more copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" and does not have the authority to print several thousand copies. He proposes that Sparkman introduce a bill to Congress in order to print additional copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSparkman encourages the printing of several thousand copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" so that the people of the Gulf Coast can be informed of the mosquito theory. Sparkman realizes that it is very important that the yellow fever issue be cleared up, as there are numerous variant theories about the cause of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard assigns duties for Agramonte at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlennan reveals the costs of the new disinfecting building for the Shore Plant for the upcoming six months. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward thanks Carroll for the fresh mosquito eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCircular #2, written in both English and Spanish, shows that the mosquito is responsible for the spread of disease, in particular yellow fever. The author outlines the necessary precautions that must be taken to prevent the spread of diseases by the mosquito. A summary of other Circulars regarding the spread of diseases is also included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses cultures of Bacillus Icteroides. He will send the cultures to Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard reports on the health situation of the troops in Cuba for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #164 promotes England to Acting Hospital Steward at Hamilton Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters and supporting documents concern the request by Caldas and Bellingaghi to demonstrate their yellow fever serum. Included are translations from original Spanish letters and recommendations from Caldas and Tellez. Havard requests a medical commission to examine these claims. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who is coming to Havana for experiments on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSanger introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who developed a yellow fever vaccine, to the Havana community. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXavier informs Scott that Caldas, inventor of a yellow fever serum, wants to conduct experiments in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmaral thanks the Military Governor of Cuba for his courtesy towards Caldas and Bellingaghi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard reports on the claims of Caldas and Bellingaghi that they discovered a preventative and curative serum for yellow fever. Havard is skeptical because Caldas does not provide any information regarding his process of isolation and culture. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldas, in defense of his vaccine, outlines reasons for his diagnosis of septic fever rather than yellow fever for the volunteers who became sick after being infected with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaldas describes the process to obtain serum and vaccine for yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis contract is a copy of the original contract made with non-immunes for Caldas' yellow-fever experiment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #166 relieves Lambert from duty at Camp Columbia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard provides evidence that Caldas' and Bellingaghi's theories are unsound and should not be accepted. He includes a detailed time-line of events and a list of arguments to conclude his report against Caldas. Enclosed are charts, reports, and other documents used as evidence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChart plots temperature and pulse of a yellow fever volunteer after the use of the Caldas' vaccine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe clipping relates to Carlos E. Finlay and Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForbes and De Lamar are relieved from duty at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott directs Gorgas to increase the funding for Carroll's yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article discusses the transmission of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes papers and reports such as the\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003ePresident's Address\u003c/title\u003e, by Benjamin Lee;\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Results of Yellow Fever Sanitation in Havana, Cuba, for the Year 1901 Up to September 1st, Carried on Upon the Basis that the Stegomyia Mosquito is the Sole Means of Its Transmission\u003c/title\u003e, by William Crawford Gorgas;\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003ePractical Discussion of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e, by Alvah H. Doty; and\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eFomites and Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e, by A. N. Bell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses Carroll's experiments, comments on Springer's involvement, and makes recommendations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll sends Howard a female mosquito collected near Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChittinden clarifies the species of mosquito that Carroll sent Howard on October 3rd, 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll sends Howard more samples of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encourages Reed to lobby for the office of Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll reports positive results for the filtrate test.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese are original lists of men undergoing the yellow fever experiments, with an autograph note by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChittinden clarifies the species of different mosquitoes sent to him by Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean explains why Dunshie was discharged from the medical corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed relays news of additional candidates for Surgeon General. He believes Kean should be Surgeon General instead of himself because he is concerned about his age.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Randolph Kean supports the appointment of Walter Reed as the new surgeon general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean offers Reed continued encouragement and strategy for the Surgeon General's post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward thanks Reed for the copies of two papers on yellow fever. He then corrects Reed on the proper way to spell out fasciata Stegomyia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe orders relate to a man named John J. Moran, but not the same John J. Moran who was involved with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood advocates a pension for Mabel Houston Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #10 orders England and Sonntag to experimental camp with Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese selections from Rojas' daybook concern the rent for Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an outline, organized chronologically, of Kean's experience with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests funds for Camp Lazear. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #119 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers appointed in 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #117 assigns Agramonte to duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #134 details Agramonte to visit Columbia Barracks four times a week. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #153 relieves Agramonte from duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #161 grants Agramonte a leave of absence for one month. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #31 orders Carroll to report to Washington, D. C. for duty in the pathological laboratory of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #172 orders Carroll to Havana to continue the investigation of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHavard authorizes Carroll to continue investigations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorbin informs Wood that Carroll is to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #226 directs Carroll to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Orders #10 lists military stations and various ranks for Edmunds up to his death by yellow fever on June 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #27 orders Cooke to Camp Mackenzie for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #27 elects Stark to a board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #31, Headquarters of the Army, assigns Ross to duty in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #54 directs Kean to Columbia Barracks in order to relieve Stark. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #31, Headquarters Department of Cuba, directs Neate and Carroll to Washington, D. C. for duty in the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #32 details Springer to the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D. C. and Colby to Camp Mackenzie, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson reports on the condition of \"Johnny's Place\" which has been inspected by Echeverria. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #184 directs Ames to assist Carroll at Las Animas Hospital and Carroll to continue with investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #230 transfers privates Hamann and Covington to the hospital at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Yellow Fever Commission examines Ole A. Jensen and pronounces his illness as yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Yellow Fever Commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Morro 58. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines cases of potential yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital and Benefica. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines cases of yellow fever at San La zaro, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of twelve U.S. Army Hospital Corps members who were stationed at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe record card explains Walter Reed's leave of absence for 1901, with reference to an unexplained absence from his post as member of the Army Medical Examining Board. The report also states that Reed is personally and professionally humiliated by this inquiry. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese three notes list the human-experiment volunteers who were exposed to fomites, infected by injections of blood, and infected by mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is Moran's account of his experience with the Yellow Fever Commission as a human test subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation in the article relates to the 1901 Nobel Prize winners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses La Garde's and Havard's candidacy for Surgeon General. There is a question of General Wood's support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides news concerning the Surgeon General position. He has had a conversation with General Wood. Reed should return to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas discusses Reed's success with Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory. Gorgas would like a post in Panama after Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeach reports that government vehicles may not be used for private purposes, i.e. entertainment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests a copy of the orders forbidding private use of government vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward responds to Reed's most recent letter, and discusses the notion of insects affecting both humans and domestic animals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenis thanks Kean for his assistance in public health projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General informs Agramonte that his contract is over with the U. S. Army on April 30, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes about Lena A. Warner's refusal to care for an officer's wife.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean] writes an endorsement concerning modifications to orders for the Superior Sanitary Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas informs [Sternberg] that Agramonte will be relieved of duty May 15, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoot thanks Osler for his letter supporting Reed for nomination to the post of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCortelyou sends endorsements from the President concerning Reed succeeding Sternberg as the Surgeon General. The President also mentions O'Reilly. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoot acknowledges receipt of recommendations from the Faculty of Medicine at Harvard University for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoot acknowledges receipt of Martin's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoot acknowledges receipt of Welch's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed asks for news of Keewaydin. He and Kean continue the campaign for Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed meets Kean. Reed hopes to get to Blue Ridge Summit (Keewaydin)soon. He describes boarding house meals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed promises to bring Emilie Lawrence Reed the money she needs to meet their expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that the boarding house fare has improved, though the coffee is still not good. Forwood tells Reed that his chances are excellent for a permanent appointment to be the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he is returning to Cuba, and includes other political news about those who are candidates for Surgeon General. He says Roach's orchards are alive with locusts and expresses concern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed gently upbraids his wife for not writing him daily and comments on the orchards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that the shipments are on their way to her. He is leaving for Boston, is looking forward to a reunion with his Cuban colleagues, and concludes with news of Forwood's confirmation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes of his trip to Boston. He describes his hotel and the arrival of friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about last night's grand dinner where he was given the second place of honor at dinner in recognition of his work, above men who awed him. He is distressed to learn about their fruit trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is devastated to learn that their orchard is crawling with locusts. Reed hears that the President is highly complimentary of him. He will be coming home soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes concerning B. Icteroides and hog cholera, and the observations of microorganisms. He notes the affected populations' presence in Cuba. He appreciates congratulations for his honorary Harvard degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrossby relates Mahan's condition regarding malaria and other diseases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte forwards his contract of annulment with the U. S. Army and discusses reimbursement for mileage traveled since annulment. He also requests a certificate of non-indebtedness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe efficiency report for Reed covers the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly requests that Reed be ordered to Fisher's Island, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid fever among the troops. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #258 orders Reed to Fort H. G. Wright, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack acknowledges that he has received the instructions regarding the military escort for Reed's funeral. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Secretary of War details the arrangements for Reed's funeral procession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis routine form filed upon the death of any military personnel is for Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInventory of goods on Reed's person at the time of his death. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese documents detail the entire military history of Reed. They also include announcements of Reed's death. The documents are dated November 1, 1902 through December 8, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document provides details about the members of the Yellow Fever Commission and lists all the volunteers for the yellow fever experiments. There is also a motion to provide a better monetary reward to these volunteers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsements requests history and personal description of Reed, along with information on next of kin. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis handwritten account of Reed's military history includes a listing of his military orders from 1875 through 1894. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed requests that her husband's letters about his laudatory character be sent to her. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document summarizes evaluations by inspectors and commanding officers about the work performed by Reed. Many of Reed's superiors give him an excellent rating and find him to be a competent medical officer. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document summarizes Reed's promotions and military stations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat of page 411 of Carter's copy of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes a satirical letter concerning the appointment of the new Surgeon General, staff changes, and Kean's new position.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report documents yellow fever cases in the Army for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed approves and endorses Carroll's application for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLa Garde writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll requests admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. He gives a brief summary of his career as a non-commissioned officer and a contract surgeon, and his terms at medical school. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about his conference with O'Reilly from the War Department. Kean and his family are moving-in nearby. He comments on Smart becoming the Chief Surgeon of the Philippines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll's application into the Medical Corps of the Army is approved, although Carroll is technically too old. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly informs Carroll that his application for appointment in the Medical Corps has been approved and that the age limit will be waived. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll is to report to Dewitt for examination before the Army Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll submits his personal history to the Medical Board for part of his examination for the Army Medical Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed turns down an invitation to speak at Flexner's Pathological Society in Philadelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward wants to borrow a photograph of Lazear from Carroll in order to have a slide made. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward asks Carroll for extra copies of his paper on the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden announces the time and cause of Reed's death. Endorsements by O'Reilly are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg lists the military posts and stations served by Reed as reported by the records of the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurgeon General's Records listing military and personal history for Reed until June 2, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelegram relates to furnishing escort for Walter Reed's funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden certifies that Reed died in the line of duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Reed provides a story of young Walter Reed in Brooklyn, where he was frustrated by malpractice in the medical profession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses a strategy to lobby Congress to approve a pension for Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean's remarks about Reed portray him as a great storyteller and as a doctor making heroic house-calls during his \"Dakota winters\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean?] comments on the paucity of public praise that Reed has received. He maintains that his work should be recognized by the United States government, and ends with a call for a generous pension to Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas details mosquito larvae inspections, from December 1901 to December 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report recognizes the work of Reed, Gorgas, Kean, Carroll, and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis excerpt discusses Reed's medical work and gives a listing of each publication authored by Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet contains extracts and resolutions honoring Walter Reed furnished by various individuals and institutions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll asks to borrow a journal from Howard that is not in the library. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean solicits support for pension bills in Congress. He discusses biographical essays on Walter Reed by himself and Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to $45 owed by Aristides Agramonte to the War Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVaughan requests that a letter in support of the pension bill be sent to the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encourages Kelly to support the pension bill with a letter to the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed's childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed, and includes a transcription of Thomas Reed's letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte is hired for temporary service at Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to $45 claimed by War Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood gives a history of the American occupation in Cuba and discusses the yellow fever outbreak and consequent investigation by Reed and Lazear. Article appears in \"The Annals of the American Academy.\" Only pages 16 and 17 are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe work is critical of article by James Carroll which disputes Carlos Finlay's claim to proof of mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Reed gives his account of Walter Reed's childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte is informed that his contract as surgeon will terminate June 15, 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll writes that Agramonte was not present at the meeting where self-inoculation was discussed by Reed, Carroll and Lazear. Furthermore, he was only informed about the results of the experiments when Reed was about to leave Cuba, in October of 1900. He maintains that Finlay should not be awarded credit for the discovery of the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of the Week\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Howard for the eggs and mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward sends Carroll eggs of Stegomyia and more mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Howard for the boxes of Stegomyia eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed as a youth. She gives the family genealogy and a description of the house in Gloucester County, Virginia, where Reed was born.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward is concerned about Carroll's reaction to the statement in Century Magazine about Finlay producing three cases of mild fever. Howard is investigating the matter further. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese selections from presentations given at the 1903 annual meeting of the American Public Health Association concern the scientific reception of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, particularly the etiology of yellow fever, quarantine procedures, and the discovery of the role of the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly reports about the state of yellow fever in the United States and foreign territories, and claims that it will not be a factor for health concerns in the future. He also includes a chart which details the admissions of important diseases by months for 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA preamble to the bill about to be presented to Congress grants Emilie Lawrence Reed a yearly pension of $4,000. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalker requests a statement of service regarding Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorbin sends a statement of military service of Reed to the Committee on Pensions regarding Senate Bill #6702. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Auditor for the War Department requests a statement of military service for Reed. They are deciding if Reed is accountable for medical property. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese endorsements from the Surgeon General's Office regard the audit of Walter Reed following his death and requests for Reed's photograph and service record. The endorsements are dated January 16, 1903 through October 12, 1903. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStark presents a paper about the measures taken by Reed and his commission to prove it was the mosquito, and not fomites, that was responsible for the spread of yellow fever. Published in The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, vol. 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document concerns the work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis obituary of Reed, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" describes his education, career, and contributions to medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe list of Reed's publications includes articles on Trikresol, typhoid fever, variola, bacillus icteroides and bacillus cholerae suis, and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Reed provides a biographical sketch of Walter Reed written.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of yellow fever at Laredo, Texas and among troops at Ft. Mcintosh, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll presents his autobiography. He includes a note on immunity to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGodfrey is commended for his courageous act during a fire at Fort Apache, Arizona. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas hires Moran as sanitary inspector for the Panama Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe President of Panama, Manuel Amador Guerrero, invests the Canal Zone Sanitary Officer with full sanitary authority for Panama City and Colon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalker relates the terms of Moran's appointment to the sanitary staff of the Panama Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is appointed clerk in the Canal Zone Health Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission, and his wife's illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmes objects to the inadequate recognition given to Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte for their yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyman forwards references on yellow fever to Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean forwards Kelly information about Walter Reed for Kelly's biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaury forwards Kelly a book on the yellow fever epidemic of 1878, as well as journal references. Maury contacts Lena Warner, a yellow fever survivor, for her recollections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePorter confesses he was only a general colleague of Walter Reed, so he is unable to provide much information for Kelly's biography of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarner writes about the unreported side of the yellow fever epidemic, including her own experiences during an 1878 outbreak in her hometown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean states that Reed did not give up his life demonstrating the mosquito theory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood attributes the mosquito theory principally to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly reports on the cases of yellow fever in the Army, and is concerned about the transmission of the disease from Mexico into Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation included with the original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of subscribers, possibly related to the Walter Reed Memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about his own work with the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKent provides the dates of Walter Reed's attendance at the University of Virginia, as well as other biographical references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report was prepared for the Smithsonian Institution and includes autographed notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHurd shares his recollections of Walter Reed at Johns Hopkins and later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes to Reed concerning the organization of the Canal Zone Sanitary Department, and details problems in its function. Memorandum details the problems in the Panama Canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMason reports on the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department activities with appendices: A - plan of action; B - departmental organization; C - free distribution of quinine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas describes the achievements of the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article discusses mosquito control efforts in Panama around the Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe post card includes the caption 'Colonel Gorgas Mosquito Brigade. The Gang that made Panama healthy'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer informs Kelly about a yellow fever epidemic in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1855.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas writes about a yellow fever epidemic in Wilmington, North Carolina, in 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll presents a chronology of Walter Reed's involvement with the Yellow Fever Commission. Carroll gives his own autobiography and provides information on the other participants in the study.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden provides details of the surgical operation for appendicitis that immediately preceded Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte writes about the responsibilities of the Yellow Fever Commission members, and gives a brief chronology of their activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaft details the requirements for the completion of the Panama Canal and the need to reorganize the Canal Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly asks Cullen to assist Sears.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the program for an evening in honor of Walter Reed, who was once an intern at the hospital. The cover is autographed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoosevelt reorganizes the Panama Canal Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas responds to criticisms of Charles A. Reed. He presents an analysis of the Canal Zone Commission organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the article,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDiscusses Mosquito\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMosquito\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatas provides references on yellow fever, and gives information on his own work and experience with the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests that Ira A. Shimer be assigned to the Sanitary Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Chief Sanitary Officer requests that Shimer be assigned duty in the Sanitary Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas reports on yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone, as well as administrative issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarshish writes the editor to correct what he thinks is misinformation in Kelly's article about the earliest documented reference of insects carrying disease. Farshish challenges Kelly with references from the Talmud and Midroshic Literature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas lists yellow fever patients to date in the Panama Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas asks LaGarde, the superintendent of Ancon Hospital, to resign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLa Garde requests to be relieved from duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMagoon writes about yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone. He makes an official offer of full financial and manpower support for Gorgas to eradicate the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests assignment of John W. Phillips for duty in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas describes cases of yellow fever in the Canal Zone, and the reaction to the new Sanitary Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas requests the assignment of Raeder for duty as a nurse in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith explains the importance of the Reed's work with the Yellow Fever Commission and asks that his accomplishments be publicized. He includes an article on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026amp; North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026amp; Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026amp; Pacific Railway Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026amp; North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026amp; Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026amp; Pacific Railway Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll is asked to communicate with Owens about Reed's work in Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas reports on conditions in Panama regarding yellow fever and malaria. He recommends that the Nobel Prize be given to America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProceedings of the 31st meeting of the American Public Health Association, including \"Lessons to be Learned from the Present Outbreak of Yellow Fever in Louisiana\" by James Carroll, \"Some New Points in the Etiology and Symptomatology of Yellow Fever\" by Juan Guiteras, \"Yellow Fever in Mexico\" by Eduardo Liceaga, and the \"Official Report of the Proceedings....\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis order establishes that the Army General Hospital in the District of Columbia be named the Walter Reed United States Army General Hospital, in honor of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras responds to negative publicity about sanitary work in Panama. He states that neglect of mosquito work in the American South is the result of \"moneyed interests\". He offers favorable recollections of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHurd writes with suggestions for changes to Kelly's manuscript on the life of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward saw many things on his trip to New Orleans that would greatly interest Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward forwards to Kelly statistics on yellow fever cases from New Orleans epidemics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch provides journal article references on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese excerpts regard the erection of a tablet to Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. There is also a request to see if a memorial will be built to Reed in Chicago, Illinois. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis translation [from Sanskrit] of Blake's report details ancient references to yellow fever and transmission by mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward requests that Carroll send his papers on yellow fever to a professor in Indiana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll gives a history of yellow fever in Baltimore and the debates that ensued among physicians as to whether yellow fever was contagious or not. Published in \"The Hospital Bulletin\" by The Hospital Bulletin Company of the University of Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed thanks Kelly for his biography of Walter Reed. She is highly complimentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll comments on Kelly's manuscript. He corrects errors of fact, and objects to the attention given Reed to the detriment of himself, Lazear, and the rest of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll will provide Kelly with letters for his biography of Reed. Carroll anticipates writing a defense of himself only if necessary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll gives Latimer permission to quote from letters that he provided to her. He objects to their characterization of his work after Walter Reed's experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll gives Latimer permission to retain his letters until the fall, and gives her references to journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed thanks Latimer for a review of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed, and for her work with Kelly on the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Carroll that efforts are being made for Carroll to receive some substantial recognition for his services with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses Carroll's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll gives a detailed report about his involvement with the yellow fever project in Cuba and the necessity of having human volunteers. He also provides a listing of his publications. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll writes about the Yellow Fever Board's determination to investigate the mosquito theory. Carroll claims that he first proposed Board inoculate themselves. Included is an apparent draft, with autograph notations, and a final copy of the same letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll appeals to Kelly to consider Carroll's own statement of the facts concerning the responsibilities and actions of the Yellow Fever Board members. Carroll objects to Kean's version of the events and to Kelly's assertions in his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll will meet Latimer to discuss Kelly's book. Carroll offers corrections, and states that Lazear's work is not given due credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaft writes that Kean has been detailed to assist Finlay in stamping out yellow fever in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll requests that Latimer return his letters. He grants Latimer permission to copy or borrow them again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Latimer for the prompt return of his letters. He has discovered three more letters from Walter Reed and makes them all available to Latimer and Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll forwards to Kelly his account of the autopsy of the first fatal case in his yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly requests his father's opinion concerning a name in his biography of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly's father writes that he is glad he has returned home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward provides his recollections of Reed and the formation of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review, which appeared in \"The Journal of Insanity,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly requests to see Reed's account of the experiments, which had been mailed to Howard. A plaque for Walter Reed at King's County Hospital, in Brooklyn, will be dedicated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward sends Kelly copies of two letters from Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll forwards Kelly two photographs. He states that he will not attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association dinner in Brooklyn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed wires that Moran is employed in Panama, and thus cannot accept a position in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarvey is asked to attend, on behalf of the Corps, the dedication of the bronze memorial tablet in honor of Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll claims that Reed, Stark, Kean, and another unnamed man colluded to promote Stark over him. He believes this was because Kean was not appointed to the Yellow Fever Board after Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDickinson proposes an alteration to the text of Kelly's book concerning Brooklyn Hospital. Dickinson provides a quotation from the hospital minutes of 1871 regarding Walter Reed's appointment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoosevelt, O'Reilly, and McCaw make statements about the value of the yellow fever experiments to humanity. A detailed history of the project is given, along with mention of all the individuals involved, including a listing of all the volunteers in the project. Numerous quotations are cited from various speeches and memorials dedicated to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] offers his views about the credit due Carroll. Kelly proposes to support Carroll's promotion on the basis of his merits alone without diminishing the role played by Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConvening of Medical Legislative Council delayed; unable to meet recipient [letter incomplete].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde agrees in principle with Kelly, but will not cease promoting Carroll. He suggests Kelly write the Secretary of Agriculture and Senator Dirk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, which appeared in the \"Medical Record,\" discusses efforts to erect a monument to Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll requests the return of his letter describing a post mortem exam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brief review, which appeared in the \"Army Navy Journal,\" discusses Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review, which appeared in the \"Medical Press,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review, which appeared in the \"St. Louis Medical Review,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" deals with Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly responds to Sterling's request for information about the career and promotion of Walter Reed. There is also concern about the article \"The Public's Forgetfulness\" which will be forwarded to the President. The record card is dated from May 5, 1906 to August 15, 1906.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly will help Carroll, but not to the detriment of Reed. Kelly asks von Mansfelde to send him any worthy names for a Cyclopedia of American Medical Biography that he is compiling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll sends a note of gratitude for Kelly's letter to Secretary Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Howard Atwood Kelley's article,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Lesson of Little Things: The Conquest of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese minutes include a discussion of the failure of Congress to pass a bill to provide financial relief to James Carroll's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoosevelt advocates establishment of peace and order in Cuba, and rejects the idea of a U.S. protectorate there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerry claims Roger P. Ames had important role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report concerns James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran provides his autobiography, including his experiences as a participant in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStewart praises Kelly's book. He suggests corrections for clarification, and notes that he would emphasize the role of the Public Health Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFulton encloses an editorial proof from the Maryland Medical Journal in support of the Carroll pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis editorial lauds Carroll's achievements and supports the funding of a pension for his widow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe telegram deals with the James Carroll's promotion to Major, and is then followed by a biographical article about him. [missing pages 1 - 3 of 5].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly informs Meade that the Walter Reed Memorial Fund has increased Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension, that James Carroll has been promoted to Major, and that Mabel H. Lazear has been minimally compensated for her husband's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to the amount of money offered to Moran for volunteering to participate in the yellow fever experiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDean writes about the financial and physical condition of Kissinger (a yellow fever experiment patient) and discusses a pension bill for him in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" outlines Kissinger's contribution to the yellow fever work and appeals for financial contributions for his care.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to the credit to all those associated with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChrystie sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHall sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRittenhouse sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorgan requests Kissinger's address and mentions the Shut-in Society, which provides wheelchairs to needy persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson sends a contribution for Kissinger. Her husband knew Kissinger as a hospital attendant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenter sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Editors of Outlook forward a contribution for Kissinger to Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHall sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe mayor of Cienfuegos announces, in light of an outbreak of yellow fever, that all water containers must be brought up to code within 48 hours.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis note encloses a contribution for Kissinger, and mentions the Outlook essay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions of the Day\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOsgood sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Kelly for his letter of sympathy. She will loan him a photograph of her late husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger expresses gratitude for the letters supporting him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCushing writes about plans to speak at a meeting in support of Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Latimer for her sympathy. She notes additional speakers for the meeting at Johns Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkinner writes that he will attend a meeting at the Maryland Club. He expresses his sentiments for Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing comments on the Maryland Club meeting and thanks Hill for some literature on drainage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHill apologizes for his and King's absence from the Maryland Club meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing honors Carroll and others. He lays emphasis on his contribution to national health. He supports a pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDonnally thanks Kelly for his fairness to Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrice writes about Carroll's experience in the military, particularly under the command of his father. He corrects misconceptions regarding his father's role in Carroll's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing responds to questions regarding publications of the Philosophical Society. He makes reference to a Smithsonian Institution report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly requests permission to publish a letter from Carroll stating that Guiteras refused permission to take blood for the yellow fever experiments. Guiteras responds - in a autograph note on the same document - that he had no authority to permit or prevent Carroll from proceeding as he wished.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document describes Carroll's various postings, beginning in September 1883, and includes evaluations of his performance by several commanding officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document gives names and contribution amounts for the Kissinger Relief Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVon Mansfelde requests a copy of the program for the Carroll Memorial Dinner and a copy of the letter von Mansfelde wrote Kelly regarding Carroll's promotion. Von Mansfelde adds that he is continuing to work for pensions for the widows of Lazear and Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMead, on behalf of the Merchants' Association of New York, expresses support for the Carroll and Lazear pension bills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis act increases the pension provided to Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer acknowledges the receipt of a letter concerning Kissinger's pension increase. Kelly awaits instructions for further assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHill comments on a strategy to lobby Congress for pension bills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooth notes the actions taken for Kissinger's pension and her attentions to the Kissinger family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet details preventative measures against yellow fever, especially the control of mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger requests an article on yellow fever experimentation from Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger writes about his improved finances, his ill health, and his gratitude for the many contributions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers thank Kelly for his continued support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Kissinger's back problems are limiting his activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger profusely thanks Kelly for the latest check and claims that his continued friendship is more important than the money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a typed copy of a correspondence from July 6, 1907, but includes a financial statement at the bottom of the letter not contained in the original autograph version.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers thank Kelly for his financial support. John Kissinger does not regret taking part in the experiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support and notes that John Kissinger's health fails him at times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger discusses John Kissinger's pension and thanks Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland writes that the New York Merchants' Association will offer assistance to Mabel H. Lazear. Ireland also discusses Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooth offers assistance to the Kissinger family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenby makes a contribution to the fund for Kissinger. As a member of Congress, he offers to introduce a bill in the House of Representatives. Included at the end of the letter is a reply from [Kelly] to Denby, on September 4, 1907, thanking him for his contribution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly discusses Denby's offer to initiate a pension bill for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenby discusses strategy for introducing the pension bill for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Latimer] thanks Denby for his efforts regarding the Kissinger pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Latimer] notes that Kissinger already receives a small annual pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenby inquires about Kissinger's existing pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson writes to the Editor concerning the situation of Kissinger. She hopes that something can be done for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger provides Wilson with his address and relates his circumstances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson relays Kissinger's situation to Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArnold defends the reputation of Ross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly discusses the conflict between Carroll and Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer offers a political explanation for Ross's actions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss explains his and Guiteras's position regarding Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss writes to Kelly to clarify his position in regards to an unnamed incident involving Carroll. He stresses that Gorgas was the commanding officer at the time of the incident.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss writes to Gorgas concerning the debate between Carroll and himself. He includes a note explaining his side of the story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas confirms Ross's story concerning Carroll and Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes to Kelly that Ross, not Guiteras, was the director of Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe record card includes several requests for photographs or paintings of Reed, along with information regarding his uniform. The record card is dated from January 25, 1907 through August 15, 1907. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinifred Lyster sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallace sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristensen sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorgan sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinturn sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcKnight sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKleberg sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGetman sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuffield sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamlin refers to the Outlook article on the Kissingers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCutchen sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSherman sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSanford sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpooner sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHawkins sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlackwood sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRopes sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePenrose sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGilman sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHinkle sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOtis sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBabcock sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKimball sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWingate sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeen sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDorothy and James send a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKennedy sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonham sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eButcher sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGould sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrye sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoldbacher sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSturgis sends a contribution for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlexner has copied one of Walter Reed's letters for Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrice thanks Kelly for submitting a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrice requests that Kelly make a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHurd agrees with Kelly that Carroll's obituary overstates his accomplishments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas presents an article to the Canal Zone Medical Association on work done in Cuba and Panama to eradicate yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpanish translation of article, by Dr. Darlington, originally appearing in the \"New York Daily News.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Reilly confirms that his office has no objection to the approval of a bill that proposes increasing the pensions being provided for Jennie Carroll and Mabel H. Lazear. The letter is accompanied by a partial copy of Report No. 431 of the 60th Congress, which specifies the rationale for the proposed bill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe extracts from Agramonte's article detail Beauperthuy's work with mosquitos as disease vectors. The extracts from Boyce's report [in French] also deal with mosquitos and their connections to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers fear they may have offended Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMagoon urges Amesse to support an end to the quarantine of Cuba, arguing that there is no danger to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer asks Wilmot to consider supplementing Kissinger's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay details actions taken to prevent yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes to O'Reilly concerning the administrative reorganizations in the Panama Canal Zone. He offers a political analysis of the situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay discusses recent cases of yellow fever, in Santiago and Daiquiri, in order to quell rumors of massive outbreaks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eErnst seeks advice on the status of the Carnegie Hero Fund application for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras and Agramonte describe a case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eErnst seeks Kelly's advice in order to organize a campaign in support of Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeen requests information on all those who volunteered for the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHemmeter gives a chronological account of all the work done by Carroll with regard to yellow fever, and includes a series of letters written by Carroll to his wife, to Walter Reed, and to several others. Hemmeter attempts to rectify what he sees as a lack of proper recognition or reward to Carroll and his family for the part he played in determining the cause of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers inform Kelly of their poor financial situation and John Kissinger's failing health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers are concerned that they have somehow offended Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers inform Kelly that they have moved to a less expensive house. John Kissinger's health continues to worsen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer writes about assistance for the Kissingers and possible strategy for applying to the Carnegie Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer agrees that Kelly and herself should stop supporting the Kissingers, but she still wants to find alternative sources of income for them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer writes that it may be necessary to appeal directly to Andrew Carnegie himself on behalf of the Kissingers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer reports problems with the Carnegie Fund application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoville asks Kelly to write an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoville thanks Kelly for writing an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an incomplete, hand-corrected draft of an obituary of James Carroll, written for the Washington Academy of Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet contains letters bearing on yellow fever conditions in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite thanks Kelly for the reprint of his address on Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch is listed as having given a speech honoring Carroll. A bronze tablet memorializing Carroll was also unveiled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePilcher offers his recollections of Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped notes [by Philip S. Hench?] on James Carroll's typhoid fever experiments in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph notes by Hench identifying the errors in Hemmeter's journal article entitled \"Major James Carroll,\" published in Janus 13: 57-72 and 150-176; 1908.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench details his efforts to review Carroll's papers, held by George S.H. Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte describes his role with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are autograph notes by Truby and Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte writes about a case of yellow fever he observed in Daiquiri, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte is notified that his letter has been received and filed for future reference. Agramonte's letter of August 31, 1908, is included, testifying to the sequence of events in the work carried out by the Army Board on Yellow Fever. Included are two notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report argues in support of nominating Finlay and Agramonte for the Nobel Prize in Medicine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe record card cites a request from Hunt for a copy of a photograph of Reed for use in a lecture \"The Story of Two Mosquitoes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePilcher encloses a letter from Carroll, written in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll thanks Pilcher for mentoring him early in his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eErnst discusses difficulties involving Carnegie funding for the Kissingers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article makes an appeal for monetary contributions to James Carroll's surviving family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe editor praises the work of Reed, Lazear, Carroll and Agramonte as having laid the foundation for all future efforts against yellow fever and malaria. Carroll is singled out for commendation and called a martyr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger thanks Kelly for the photograph of his family. John Kissinger's health is improving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General's office sends a photograph of Reed to Purcell and refers him to Kelly's book. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte informs Kissinger that he has written to members of the United States Congress on his behalf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis extract, by Guiteras, discusses Finlay's work on yellow fever and his association with the U.S. Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill proposes a statue and tablet to honor the members of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document describes in detail the appointment and work of the Yellow Fever Commission and includes an autographed note by Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras informs the Surgeon General that they have seemingly overlooked the work of Taylor when listing those involved with the yellow fever investigation, and urges him to have Taylor's name included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Caverico] compliments Kelly on his book,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Surgeon General requests more information from Guiteras on Taylor. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas has been offered the presidency of the University of Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas declines the offer of the presidency of the University of Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords regard the publication of \"Major Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission - A Compilation.\" The Smithsonian Institution requests photographs of Walter Reed. The record card is dated January 12, 1911 through September 12, 1911. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer believes Cuba should not be quarantined until yellow fever appears again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list gives names and salaries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger sends photographs for Peabody's lecture and mentions Kelly's book. The Kissingers appreciate all the help given to them. They also provide Agramonte's address in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWratten informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that her husband will offer assistance with her writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWratten sends Emilie Lawrence Reed transliterations of [song?] titles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBishop requests a photograph of Moran from the yellow fever experiment years to be used in an article in Scribner's Magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer elaborates the differences between the first and second editions of the book: Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer writes to Waterson regarding Kissinger's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTorney reports that Agramonte has requested that a statement published in the Yellow Fever Bureau Bulletin be corrected. Torney explains how he believes the apparent injustice occurred, and requests the correction on behalf of the Office of the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese excerpts regard the correspondence between William T. Jenkins and Jefferson Randolph Kean, and the confusion of Jenkins' mailing address. The record card is dated March 27, 1912 through April 20, 1912. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat of page 411 of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue orders Carter to North Carolina to investigate malaria and propose control measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpts from a record card pertain to the biographies of Walter Reed, as well as to the discussion of a monument to commemorate the completion of the Panama Canal that should include Walter Reed. The record card is dated from January 20, 1913 through June 28, 1913. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTorney wants to inspect the painting of Walter Reed when it is on exhibition in Washington, D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGandy discusses the various photographs of Walter Reed that are suitable for hanging at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGandy informs Flexner that a negative of one of Reed's photographs is broken. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlet relates to drainage law of the State of South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose and Gorgas discuss the relative severity of ankylostomiasis and malaria in Malaya, as well as plans to eradicate yellow fever worldwide.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis bill recognizes the services of certain military officers of the Isthmian Canal Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report recognizes officers whose work was instrumental in the construction of the Panama Canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler recounts yellow fever outbreaks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoethals provides Moran with a transcript of Moran's service record and acknowledges his resignation from the Health Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeaver is informed of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas informs Miller that a painting of Walter Reed has been approved and will be hung in the Walter Reed General Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermission is sought to photograph the painting of Walter Reed recently completed by Miller. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Chief Quarantine Officer relates information on a case of yellow fever and notes disagreement over the diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte informs Gorgas that all his reports about the Yellow Fever Commission are completely accurate and can be proven, and that he believes he will never receive proper recognition for his contribution. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, translated into English, addresses the involvement of the American Sanitary Commission in Central and South America, and the political ramifications of its actions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Commission of Fine Arts and the Chairman of the House Committee on the Library disapprove of the monument to Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte. They suggest a memorial fountain instead. Included is a copy of Senate Bill #6067. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLe Prince discusses the treatment of a lake shore, in North Carolina, in order to reduce the number of anopheles mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson relates findings that timbering in the Little Salkehatchie did not increase prevalence of malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes testimony of Maj. Gen. William C. Gorgas before Congress concerning the preparation of the U.S. Army medical corps for possible participation in World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts describes a house-to-house search to determine the number and type of mosquitoes, as well as the number of people stricken with malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSnidow details malaria investigations in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Kean of an incident involving two privates in the ambulance service, Army Medical Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiva explains the difficulties of using postal cards for collecting statistical data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCain informs Moran of his appointment as captain in the Quartermaster Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to report to New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to report to New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is assigned to the Warehousing Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is assigned to a post as assistant in Finance and Accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to report for physical examination before receiving new orders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is granted three days leave of absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is assigned to the Clothing and Equipage Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is nominated for overseas duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to report to Hoboken, New Jersey equipped for extended field service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is relieved of duty at the New York office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to Bordeaux, France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to report to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is ordered to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis program includes a symposium on yellow fever featuring presentations by Noguchi, Elliott, Carter, White, Pareja, Lebredo and Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNichols encourages members to support the Society, which lapsed during the World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUlio commends Moran for his work in the Quartermaster Corps during the war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarold Sorenson and R.P. Harbold describe Moran's service in the army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThorpe seeks a recommendation for the best top-minnow species to use in the Yadkin River (Badin, North Carolina) for mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith recommends a species of top minnow for mosquito control, as well as useful publications dealing with mosquitos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran is honorably discharged from the United States Army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is Moran's certificate of honorable discharge from the United States Army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGriffitts writes about the anopheles survey at Badin, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document includes excerpts from Sternberg's biography of her husband's involvement with tropical diseases, including yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss sends a photograph of himself for Kelly. He provides a journal reference for his work on malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePareja, in this letter translated from Spanish to English, writes to Rose regarding his appointment as Director of Health. He details efforts taken to eliminate yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose informs Carter that some of Noguchi's vaccine has been shipped to Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter offers to go to Ferrenafe and Cardenas accepts the offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose requests information on the yellow fever situation. He offers his assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer acknowledges Hanson's cable describing yellow fever outbreaks in Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses outbreaks of yellow fever in Peru, and his dealings with the Peruvian government. He requests the use of International Health Board funding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak on the frontier of Peru. He states that yellow fever cases are declining elsewhere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses funding issues and a recent yellow fever outbreak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses the spread of yellow fever in Peru, and the use of fish to control mosquitoes. He also discusses funding issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose grants Hanson's request for trained sanitary inspectors. He expects cooperation with the French Army Medical Corps. He encloses an account sheet detailing conversion of currency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses financial affairs and describes various yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson requests an increase of funds. He discusses his dealings with local authorities and steamship companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses funding and reports on yellow fever cases. He requests more inspectors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson discusses funding and the use of fish in breeding areas. He lists the people in charge of various locations, and has hopes of soon eliminating yellow fever on the coast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson estimates funding needed from the International Health Board for the Peruvian yellow fever campaign, with the employees and salaries for the different locations listed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an estimated budget for the sanitation campaign to eliminate yellow fever, prepared by Henry Hanson, the Director of the Sanitation Campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson writes about the inappropriate handling of vaccine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrigan describes inspections of various Peruvian sites for yellow fever eradication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a cablegram with a translated cipher. It concerns funding for health inspectors in the Panama Canal Zone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrigan relates the results of mosquito control inspections on farms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanson describes the work of the sanitary campaign against yellow fever in Peru, naming physicians and surveyors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobertson proposes a study of fleas and bubonic plague in Boston, Philadelphia or Baltimore, Savannah, and New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter offers a correction to Bruce's \"History of the University of Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] solicits corrections and clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] requests information on Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] requests information for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLatimer believes that Emilie Lawrence Reed did not support Walter Reed's work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly's [secretary?] desires to know if a biography of Gorgas has been published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCaw writes about memorials to Walter Reed, including the U.S. Army hospital in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTasker relates a conversation with Emilie Lawrence Reed. He provides information on Clara Maass, and gives permission to use a photograph of a portrait of George M. Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] thanks Tasker for supplying information for his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] requests official confirmation of the changes to be made in the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelch writes about the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission and the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorman writes regarding changes proposed for \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] agrees to Norman's suggested changes to the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis editorial concerns Marie Gorgas' biography of her husband. The editor comments on the claims made concerning Gorgas' yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review, by an unnamed critic, concentrates on the claims surrounding Gorgas' yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review, which appeared in the Journal of the American Medical Association, is critical of some of the accomplishments attributed to William Crawford Gorgas by Marie Gorgas and Hendrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler sends Emilie Reed a manuscript he has submitted to Hygeia, the health journal of the American Medical Association, on Walter Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler's manuscript describes 19th century yellow fever epidemics in the United States, theories of yellow fever transmission, and the contribution of Reed in proving mosquito transmission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll makes an appeal to the medical profession to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Medical Society of Virginia will address his proposal to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll plans to write a magazine article on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarroll discusses plans to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine. He receives permission from Emilie Lawrence Reed to mention the pension debate in his magazine article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGruenberg seeks Kelly's advice on establishing an additional pension for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhitebread requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed donate some of Walter Reed's personal effects for an exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger relates his story and political difficulties in obtaining financial support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody has received Kelly's new edition of Walter Reed and Yellow Fever. He sends Kelly materials concerning pensions for Kissinger and the Yellow Fever Commission widows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepresentatives of the New York Association of Biology Teachers petition Sen. Watson to seek Congressional action on pensions for Kissinger and widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody describes efforts to obtain pensions for Kissinger and for widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis agenda concerns a proposal to raise money for a Walter Reed chair at the University of Virginia and the restoration of the Walter Reed birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody informs Kelly of the progress of the yellow fever pension proposal. He seeks photographs for a lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKarshner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for materials she sent concerning Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody writes about the failure of government assistance for Kissinger. The Association of Biology Teachers has also been unable to help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger asks for financial assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody informs the Kissingers that a fund is being established for their support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGruenberg informs Kelly of the campaign to raise funds for the Kissingers and asks to borrow photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe referred Emilie Reed to Rand McNally publishers for assistance with her book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody writes about circulating the \"Yellow Fever Story of Heroism\" to high schools and colleges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElliott informs Mrs. Reed of a talk on Walter Reed by James Peabody, and encloses two student papers on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA student paper defines heroism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA student paper defines heroism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGruenberg asks to call on Reed so he can update her on the Kissinger relief fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKerr thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a rose bush.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Peabody Fund has donated a house to the Kissingers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMurran and her students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeland thanks Peabody for his work for Kissinger. She offers to lobby Congress and sends a check to Ida Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJean requests Emilie Lawrence Reed's help in creating an educational film strip on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacLachlan writes about a high school memorial day in honor of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDe Kruif informs Siler of a play about the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForce introduces letters from her students responding to a lesson about Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Peabody] informs Mallock of various projects, including a film strip on Walter Reed and a newspaper story on Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNelson sends a photograph of Walter Reed's birthplace and text on its dedication as a national shrine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean rejects Nelson's article on the grounds of inaccuracies. Kean informs him of the Walter Reed Memorial Association's work and Peabody's efforts to lobby Congress for pension increases for the survivors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKosslow writes a succinct but vivid account of Walter Reed's life, dealing with his work on typhoid and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHardy requests information on Walter Reed. He wants to make Reed's birthplace a national shrine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKibler requests information on Walter Reed for a newspaper article relative to the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKibler informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the dedication ceremony has been rescheduled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKibler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the clippings she provided regarding Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHardy offers a strategy for publicizing the pension campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones examines the restored house, in Belroi, and asks when Emilie Lawrence Reed would be available for a dedication ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKibler requests an outline of Walter Reed's life, from Brooklyn to Cuba. He will send Emilie Lawrence Reed a photograph of the restored house in Belroi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHardy expresses continued interest in lobbying Congress for the pension campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones writes to set the date for the dedication of Belroi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones informs Emilie Lawrence Reed of the date for the Belroi dedication\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUpshur sends Emilie Lawrence Reed photographs of Belroi and Blue Ridge Summit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer discusses an entry, in the National Cyclopedia of American Biography, on his unidentified father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Walter Reed Memorial Commission invites guests to the opening of Belroi, the birthplace of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis program lists events and speakers for the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Walter Reed Memorial Commission authorize the funds to restore Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClarence Porter Jones, Secretary and Treasurer of the Walter Reed Memorial Commission, appeals for necessary funds to complete restoration of Walter Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean gives a speech at the Opening Ceremonies of the dedication to Walter Reed's birthplace. He recounts the entire history of the yellow fever investigation. (Reprinted from The Military Surgeon for March, 1928)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for inviting them to the Belroi dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer corrects the date of the commencement of mosquito eradication in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoyster will send Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of his remarks from the dedication of Walter Reed' birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoyster clarifies his statement regarding Walter Reed's biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer informs Deland that he is continuing to lobby Congress for the pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe author discusses the resolution brought before Congress to honor and to compensate all those who volunteered as subjects in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Roll of Honor lists the Yellow Fever Commission members, Reed experiment volunteers and persons involved in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis chronology includes Kean's personal experiences and an autographed entry noting Reed's death, in 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBinley writes to Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a lecture by Peabody on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward inquires about Walter Reed's character for his play \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a pension bill for the Yellow Fever Commission survivors and volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor gives a history of Ancon Hospital in Panama and the reasons why so many patients were infected with yellow fever. Taylor states that Gorgas was entirely responsible for the cleaning up of the hospitals and the Panama environs, and suggests that the name of Ancon Hospital be changed to the General Gorgas Hospital. A biographical sketch of Gorgas is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOemler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the works of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody gives a brief history of the Yellow Fever Commission and discusses the pensions to be granted to the yellow fever volunteers after the passing of the Copeland-Wainwright Bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott supplies Mabel Lazear's address and the pensions paid her by the United States Department of the Interior.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document contains discussion regarding the placement of names of individuals involved in the yellow fever experiments on the rolls of the war department and providing pensions to the survivors or widows of those involved. Support for the bill includes statements by Peabody, Ireland, Kean, and representatives from Congress and the Smithsonian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongressional Bill and Report #1429 recognizes the public service of Reed and the volunteers associated with the yellow fever experiments. Biographical information is supplied in Report #1429 regarding each of the members and volunteers of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage of the Easter Sunday sunrise service in the amphitheater of the Walter Reed Hospital grounds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed. He notes a greater appreciation of Walter Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBland speaks of the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, and recounts Kean's speech given at the dedication on October 15, 1927.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlexner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the memento of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for gifts and sends her a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBodies of Dean and Comrades May Rest in Arlington Plot\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody seeks clarification of information for a pamphlet on yellow fever for the American Museum of Natural History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoville identifies a tree specimen sent to him as a willow oak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody thanks Kelly for the photograph and hospitality in Baltimore. He discusses strategy for lobbying Congress in regards to the pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones thanks Kelly for the book on Walter Reed. He will send photographs of Belroi and relate the status of restoration funding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a favorable review of Carter's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis thanks Borden for referring Emilie Lawrence Reed to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshburn's speech to an audience of student nurses is an overview of Reed's life and work. The piece includes an excerpt from the Surgeon General's report, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTansey's cousins will lobby a Minnesota congressman on her behalf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTansey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of letters written on her behalf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFitzgerald discusses activities on behalf of Emilie Lawrence Reed and the pension bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFletcher provides gardening advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese telegrams congratulate Moran on receiving the Congressional Medal of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAment is unable to assist Emilie Lawrence Reed at present, but expects to be able to soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheppard states that a bill of unspecified subject matter cannot pass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGood, the Secretary of War, addresses the 1929 class of West Point and mentions the enrollment of Reed and Wood on the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean asks Emilie Lawrence Reed to supply the dates and locations of her birth and marriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of the new Secretary of War's speech, given at West Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran thanks Peabody for his efforts in campaigning for compensation for the volunteers. Moran is hesitant to grant Agramonte compensation since he is healthy and, because of being Cuban, was immune from all dangers. Also included is a brief history of Moran's involvement with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes that he knew Walter Reed and values his work. He informs her that the Rockefeller Foundation has pursued yellow fever eradication since 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland expresses admiration for Emilie Lawrence Reed and Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarrison seeks artifacts of Walter Reed for the Vanderbilt University Medical Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for donating her husband's letter. He inquires if she has anything else she would like to contribute to the Vanderbilt University Medical School Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean vouches for Harrison and urges Emilie Lawrence Reed to make a donation to Vanderbilt University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift and the visit to Blue Ridge Summit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean lists the yellow fever experiment participants included in the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoville offers gardening advice to Emilie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a Bible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLandon Reed writes about her husband Lawrence Reed's promotion to post inspector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLandon Reed writes to Blossom Reed about the family cats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeathers thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the donation of Walter Reed's letter and Bible to the Vanderbilt University Museum of Medical History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHewitt writes about the 1878 New Orleans yellow fever outbreak and Carter's work on the transmission of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlake identifies Emilie Lawrence Reed's botanical specimen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to Ames, Ireland refuses to include her deceased husband (Roger Post Ames) among the yellow fever heroes. He minimizes Ames' husband role in the yellow fever work, and advises [Jessie Daniel Ames] to give up in her attempt to have him honored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Peabody] thanks Wainwright for his support of the bill to honor the yellow fever experiment participants. Peabody is delighted that Agramonte was included, and glad that Marie Gorgas was not.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBridges provides the official military record of Roger Ames' work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a map of the Fort Robinson Station, near a butte which has been named for Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Laura Carter] writes to Russell concerning her planned completion of her father's unfinished history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Peabody] reports on the status of the Congressional campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes, and enlists Kellogg's help in the effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Peabody] describes his trips related to his campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes through an Act of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report chronicles the path to recognition for the members of the Yellow Fever Board, beginning with a 1906 letter from Theodore Roosevelt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlondel, on behalf of the New York Association of Biology Teachers, congratulates Moran for his yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecretary of War Hurley summarizes Ames' service record, concluding that Ames does not merit inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He suggests that Sheppard turn over any additional official papers to the War Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Sheppard] clarifies his statements regarding Ames' service with the Yellow Fever Board, in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheppard informs Jessie Ames of the results of his correspondence with Secretary of War Hurley concerning her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHurley confirms that Ames contracted yellow fever in Cuba, but reiterates that Ames did not take part in the actual experiments of the Yellow Fever Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheppard forwards a letter from Patrick J. Hurley, Secretary of War, to Jessie Ames, which confirms that her husband contracted yellow fever in Cuba. Sheppard writes that he will continue to work for a bill recognizing Ames' service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBridges informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Walter Reed is listed on the Roll of Honor, published in the 1930 Army Register.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte answers Mrs. Ames' questions concerning her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte informs Mrs. Ames about her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba, enclosing answers to questions she has posed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus answers questions about Ames and mentions the kindness of Lambert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document lists acknowledgments to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document lists illustrative material to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever,\" for which permissions to reproduce will be required.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoyster thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the copy of Gorgas' book and the letter to Walter Reed. He enjoyed her visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLower informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Walter Reed Army Medical Center Chapel has been completed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoyster informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he has spoken with President Alderman, of the University of Virginia, about obtaining either a portrait or a bust of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward reflects on his lifetime of work with mosquitoes. He includes a transcript of a January 13, 1901 letter from Walter Reed describing the success of Reed's experiments. A transcript of a February 20, 1902 letter from Ronald Ross discusses Ross' work in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward discusses his work on mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward discusses his work on mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward discusses his work on mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward discusses his work on mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe two poems are entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHow It Happened\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eElliott Holman\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNolte requests permission to name a son after Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlderman thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a replica of a Walter Reed bust by Schuler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUpdegraff enjoyed meeting Emilie Lawrence Reed in Washington, D.C. She describes trips to Detroit, Albany, and home to Trenton, N.J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavison invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital. He lists the wards named for distinguished physicians, including one named for Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavison is disappointed that Emilie Lawrence Reed cannot attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland mentions Agramonte's death and requests that Truby and Kean write an accurate depiction of Agramonte's and Ames' work with the Yellow Fever Commission. He also describes a trip to France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed expresses her appreciation for Hollander's newspaper article on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHollander gratefully acknowledges Emilie Lawrence Reed's letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown sends Emilie Lawrence Reed an article on the Congressional gold medal awarded to Walter Reed. He has heard of the progress on Blossom's new house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward requests an interview with Truby to learn about Reed's character and personality for a play he is writing about the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward confirms his appointment with Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward requests an interview with Moran in order to inquire about the yellow fever experiments. Howard is writing a play about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission entitled \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is likely that the speech was never delivered in public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward requests an interview with Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward thanks Moran for his letter and cable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward writes that he will meet Moran in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward thanks Moran for his visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby states his opinion, with Kean's concurrence, regarding qualifications for inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He refers to the paper written by Walter Reed et al., \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever - A Preliminary Note,\" and he recommends A.S. Pinto not be included in the roll of honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Secretary of War recommends denying the claim of A.S. Pinto, as presented in Senate Bill No. 206.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed thanks Whittaker for the sentiments expressed in his address \"Unsung Heroes,\" and inquires if he knows the location of a church window dedicated to Christ, Florence Nightingale, and Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRitchey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of Whittaker's article on Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhittaker describes the yellow fever experiments and praises Reed and the volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHawley invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to be the guest of honor at the American Public Health Association's annual meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward describes his play, \"Yellow Jack.\" He mentions taking artistic license with his treatment of the volunteer soldiers' lives for the sake of the story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell seeks clarification about the yellow fever experiments. He is particularly interested in whether or not Reed returned to the United States before beginning the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby narrates the sequence of events leading to the yellow fever experiments, noting that Walter Reed returned to United States on August 7 and came back to Cuba on October 1, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood reports to Peabody about Emilie and Blossom Reed and the illnesses of Andrus and Kissinger. She requests information about the pensions for the participants and their families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlexner comments on Peabody's manuscript and corrects details about Welch and Johns Hopkins Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody discusses yellow fever work dating back to 1897, with particular emphasis on the work done in Cuba, in 1900 and 1901, by Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report describes efforts to pass a Congressional bill honoring the yellow fever volunteers and securing pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchwieger, who served with Truby in Cuba, requests Truby's assistance in retaining his pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing invites Moran to participate in a meeting of the American Public Health Association commemorating the anniversary of Walter Reed's paper, presented in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing informs Moran that the date of the memorial session has been changed and urges Moran to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran sends word that he is unable to attend the meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing sends Moran a program of the memorial session of the American Public Health Association\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe memorial session and banquet was a part of the Sixty-Second Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed is featured in this newspaper column.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward writes that his play opens tonight and discusses the changes he has made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatterson thanks Moran for the donation of his yellow fever certificate to the Army Medical Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBriggs, Jesse Lazear's son-in-law, congratulates Howard on his play. He offers a correction concerning Private Dean's willingness to participate in the experiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains an article relating to the play,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward offers a justification of his characterization of Dean in his play, \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinifred E. Lewis nursed Roger Post Ames in Cuba during his illness with yellow fever around 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker describes his personal experiences in connection with yellow fever epidemics in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis sends Christmas wishes to Emilie Reed and requests a photograph of her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker sends Truby a copy of his recollections of yellow fever epidemics in Havana and requests corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo amend an act entitled 'An Act to recognize the high public service rendered by Major Walter Reed and those associated with him in the discovery of the cause and means of transmission of yellow fever'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods sends Peabody a transcription of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods transcribes part of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt concerning the successful use of mosquito netting against yellow fever in 1850.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeating describes a 1878 yellow fever epidemic in Memphis, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward writes that he will send Moran a copy of \"Yellow Jack.\" He reports on the play's success and sympathizes with Moran's difficulties related to the Cuban revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeon thanks Peabody for his work in securing pensions for yellow fever participants. She discusses her mother's death and conditions in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby thanks Baker for relating his yellow fever experiences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker writes that he is sending Truby a copy of his yellow fever experiences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoldwater informs Truby that he will not have a job opening in his hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoldwater sends letters of recommendation to Truby his letters of recommendation to Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrooks recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReynolds recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody urges support of a bill granting posthumous recognition to George Sherman Ward and a pension to his survivors, in recognition of Ward's part in James Carroll's typhoid experiment, in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn article in the magazine mentions Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes a letter of support for Roger Post Ames and Gustaf E. Lambert, advocating enactment of the bills that would recognize their contributions to the Yellow Fever Commission work and grant pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains articles relating to Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes in support of bill S.115 granting recognition to Gustaf E. Lambert for his role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody thanks Moran for his hospitality and for the information on the Yellow Fever Commission work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHines sends Ijams a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed by Major Wesley C. Cox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCox's lecture includes a biography of Walter Reed and a detailed description of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer inquires about the use of a rhesus monkey in Reed's yellow fever experiments. He questions the accuracy of the \"Yellow Jack's\" portrayal of Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer thanks Truby for responding to his letter, and is pleased with Truby's opinion regarding Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWith envelope addressed to Mrs. Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoyd responds to Emilie Lawrence Reed's question concerning wood thrushes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer urges Truby to place his yellow fever correspondence in an archive for safekeeping and compliments Kean personally and professionally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHudson sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a program from the annual meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine. He invites her to attend the meeting, where she will be presented with the Walter Reed medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAwarded by the American Society of Tropical Medicine to Mrs. Walter Reed n recognition of meritorious achievement in tropical medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eHench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eautobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enotes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enewspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003edrafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003emeeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enotes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials housed in boxes 34-49 are generally arranged in chronological order by their date of creation. Materials housed in the remaining boxes of this series do not appear to have been arranged in a systematic fashion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026amp; Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026amp; Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus provides Moran with an autobiography of his military service and a list of names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers. He comments on Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRaymond writes that he heard Moran on Lowell Thomas' radio program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Hench for writing to Lord Dawson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRovensky informs Hutchison that he met with Lord Dawson to encourage him to visit the United States to lecture at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDawson writes that he will be unable to visit the United States next autumn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Dawson] regrets that he will be unable to attend the Founder's Day ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison sends Hench a copy of a letter from Rovensky to Hutchison regarding Lord Dawson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hutchison for the Rovensky letter. Hench would like to meet Kissinger and question him about the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that Lord Dawson cannot attend the Founders' Day ceremonies. He is considering postponing the event until commencement and again inviting Dawson, as this would also give them more time to prepare the \"Yellow Jack\" performance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison writes to Hench about postponing the ceremonies to honor Lazear until commencement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Hutchison that he has written to Lord Dawson concerning a later date for the Lazear memorial dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench regrets that Dawson cannot attend the ceremony and suggests postponing the event to a later date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran corrects identifications of individuals in a photograph and describes his military assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis radio show script on the yellow fever experiments includes an interview with Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus hopes that Lambert and Jessie Ames get the recognition they deserve.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes to Lambert regarding lobbying efforts for the bill recognizing Lambert and Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Andrus?] reports to Schwieger that his letter to Lambert was returned and that he is worried about him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of the report of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench would like to meet with Moran to discuss the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert updates Jessie Ames on his efforts to secure passage of a bill recognizing Roger Ames and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran introduces himself to Hench and will send him an account of his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran sends Hench his autobiography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran's autobiography gives a detailed account of the yellow fever experiments in which he took part.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Moran in advance for the promised autobiography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLemon informs Hench of the honorarium offered to speakers by Sigma Xi and asks him to inform Moran that Sigma Xi will take care of him during his visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis excerpt includes the Roll of Honor of the participants in the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus compliments Truby and requests verification of certain incidents related to the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran requests the address of a University of Virginia medical school classmate of his who was working at the Mayo Clinic in 1931.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus solicits advice on how to further the cause to recognize Lambert's role.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTisdel informs Hench that the Government Printing Office has mailed a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTisdel acknowledges receipt of payment and informs Hench that supplies of the Yellow Fever Commission report are exhausted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a check for the Yellow Fever Commission report and requests two more copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran loans Hench copies of journal articles by Agramonte and Ireland, and the Army Roll of Honor for 1936.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus asks Moran for his address. This letter was sent via the Veterans' Bureau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Tisdel for his assistance in acquiring a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus relates his experiences as a yellow fever volunteer and criticizes Kissinger's conduct. He wants to know if other volunteers have spinal difficulties and includes a plan of the Columbia Barracks laboratory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus requests clarification of the definition of his role in the yellow fever experiments published in the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes that Truby was not in Cuba at the time Andrus alleges Reed proposed to inoculate himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Moran for the manuscript of his autobiography. He offers to help Moran publish his recollections in a medical history journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of the 1937 Army Roll of Honor and the addresses of surviving participants in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBurnett sends Hench a copy of the Roll of Honor. He also forwards the address of Thomas M. England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Burnett for the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Hutchison about Kissinger's situation, and that he plans to publish the recollections of both Kissinger and Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench notifies Hutchison of a radio broadcast involving Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that he is interested in highlighting the yellow fever experiments during the upcoming commencement exercises.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports that Kissinger is in Florida until May, so an article will not be possible until after he returns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran writes to Hench about his own health, the various interpretations of the yellow fever story, and his part in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran supplies Hench with addresses of Andrus and Hanberry - both yellow fever experiment volunteers. He suggests that the Mayo Clinic assist Andrus with his health problems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains articles relating to malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet was published by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench confirms with Lemon his invitation for Kissinger to come to the Mayo Clinic. Lemon's response to Hench is typed on the same page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison suggests Paul de Kruif as an alternative speaker for the Lazear celebration if Lord Dawson is not available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Moran of his continued plans to publish Moran's and Kissinger's memoirs. He offers medical advice and invites Moran to visit the Mayo Clinic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus offers his cooperation in Hench's project and encloses a list of the yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus lists the yellow fever volunteers with their addresses, noting which ones have died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench supplies a list of possible speakers for the Washington and Jefferson College commencement and the Jesse Lazear celebration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] discusses the future clinic visit of Mr. and Mrs. Swartz. He regrets that Lord Dawson is unable to be the speaker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Andrus for the list of survivors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's check for a photograph of Moran was returned to him by Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran will send Hench a photograph of himself at no charge, and returns Hench's check. He offers Hench advice on contacting other yellow fever survivors and politely refuses medical treatment for his duodenal ulcer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus sends Hench his medical history and wonders if his spinal condition is a result of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus' medical history describes the development of the spinal condition that has left him bedridden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. David Andrus gives his assessment of the medical condition and history of John Andrus, his father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus thanks Moran for the introduction to Hench and is curious about Hench's interest. He relates family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Moran for the photographs and will have slides made of them. He offers medical advice for Andrus. He notes that Kissinger is expected to give a talk on his experiences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly requests permission to display Moran's name in the credits of the M.G.M. motion picture \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran explains the substitution of his own letter for the form permission letter sent from the movie studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran grants permission to use his name in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He includes the names of other yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench solicits Woltman's help in reviewing Andrus' medical condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench introduces a physician who will give Andrus medical advice. He will review Andrus' case himself after returning from Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoltman gives Andrus medical advice, suggesting that neither yellow fever nor arthritis are the cause of his condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's secretary returns Moran's photographs and requests that he autograph and return the recent portraits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby sends Reynolds a copy of a letter from Reed to himself. The letter reports Reed's successful infection of Kissinger with yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus summarizes his correspondence with the Mayo Clinic physicians for Moran, and he discusses the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He describes Lambert's physical condition and comments on the New Deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDabney provides a chronology of Walter Reed's military service; from June 26, 1875 to April 3, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran comments on the film \"Yellow Jack\" and returns autographed photographs of himself. He criticizes Kissinger for enjoying the spotlight and mentions that his Congressional Medal will go to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel thanks Truby for the photograph. An autograph note by Truby identifies Ravenel as one of his professors at the University of Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus requests Moran's assistance in getting a bill passed to honor Ames and Lambert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMontgomery appreciates Moran's satisfaction at having Montgomery portray him in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He solicits Moran's reaction to the film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He defends Kissinger and proposes further investigations of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Crenshaw contact Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEditorial relates to the movie\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains an article entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eHis Real-Life Role Portrayed by Cinema\u003c/title\u003e, which relates to the portrayal of John J. Moran in the movie,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones sends photostat copies of Moran's certificate as a yellow fever patient in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran relates personal news and offers his opinion on Kissinger. He has high compliments for Kean as an authoritative source. He mentions a letter of recommendation, written by Walter Reed, which he believed to be at the University of Virginia. Moran writes that he found many inaccuracies in the film \"Yellow Jack\" and suggests to Hench that he should take up the Finlay vs. Reed controversy rather than the Kissinger-Moran memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes about an additional claimant to the yellow fever Roll of Honor: John Morris. He thinks it is unlikely that Moran will assist with the Lambert/Ames appeal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Moran that he is resolved to write an accurate history of the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the relative reliability of Moran's and Kissinger's recollections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFurnas requests a photograph of Moran's medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran reports on his health and encloses a newspaper clipping for Hench about Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reveals his thoughts on Kissinger. He expresses his continued interest in the yellow fever story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle relates to John J. Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench plans to visit Havana in March 1940. He would like to see and photograph the actual site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Moran] seeks to correct the misidentification of himself in a group photograph of the Hospital Corps Detachment at Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran informs Hench that he has asked Kean to assist him in his yellow fever research. Moran writes that the Camp Lazear site is unrestricted - it is not necessary to request permission to take photographs of the area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench agrees to collaborate with Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran writes of a Thanksgiving he spent with Barringer in 1901, and then recounts his financial successes and failures after he left the University of Virginia Medical School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDickson requests that Truby review a biography of Walter Reed, which is to be included in the \"National Cyclopedia of American Biography.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran conveys news that Kean would be glad to collaborate with Hench in the yellow fever story. He suggests that Hench write to Kean, because Kean is the best authority on Walter Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench plans on meeting Moran in March 1940, and intends to visit Kean soon thereafter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin offers a collection of letters concerning Madame Curie, and a letter of Abraham Lincoln that is for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that his plans for a yellow fever speech have been postponed from commencement to November 1940 (Founder's Day), to dedicate the Lazear Chemistry Building. An autograph note by Hench lists possible speakers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench volunteers to speak on the story of Kissinger and Moran at the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program. He plans to meet Moran in Cuba. He offers a monetary contribution for Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Moran the book \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings,\" concerning William C. Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Hench for his monetary contribution to the college. He provides information on a bronze plaque in the lobby of the Lazear Building for large contributors. Hutchison describes further plans for Founder's Day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers advice on the structure of the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program and makes recommendations for possible speakers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses a check for Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Hench for advice on Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day preparations. He mentions additional plans relative to this. Hutchison thanks Hench for his contribution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that he is to be the keynote speaker for Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day. He muses whether Moran and Kissinger should attend as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides information about the Founder's Day speakers. He plans to see Moran in March and suggests inviting him to the ceremony. Hench will visit and film Moran and Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison congratulates Hench on receiving a honorary degree from their alma mater, Lafayette College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus is disappointed that Moran refuses to sign an affidavit for Lambert for the Roll of Honor. Andrus discusses his health and is happy to report that his paralysis is improving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran offers to make hotel reservations for Hench, but must hear from him soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides details of a planned trip to Palm Beach, Florida and Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison requests that Hench invite Moran - expenses paid - to Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is money for Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is money for Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran makes arrangements to meet Hench in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains information about Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench's arrival in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is [Hutchison's] draft letter, with Hench's autograph corrections, to the president of the Sun Oil Company, asking his assistance in granting Moran time off to attend the Founders' Day ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran inquires about his draft letter for Pew and comments on Agramonte's letter regarding Carroll's case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran discusses his revision of Hench's interview transcript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Schellbergs send their love and enclose a first day issue cancellation of the Walter Reed five cent stamp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Lawrence Reed] sends a first day of issue stamp to his mother and sister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench does not understand why he received a registered mail receipt and requests clarification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips explains the reason for the registered mail receipt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of Cuban newspaper articles, about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for maps of the Rojas farm and the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench refers to his visit to Cuba and the presumed site of Camp Lazear on Rojas' family's farm. He comments on her recollections of Camp Lazear and the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons loans Hench a copy of Kelly's revised edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He also offers to send photostats of two letters in the University of Virginia collection to him: Moran to Kean [August 28, 1939] and Kean to Clemons [September 22, 1939].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks an identification of the military hospital building in the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks information on a photograph taken at the presumed site of Camp Lazear or Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Rodriguez Leon for her photographs of Camp Lazear. He regrets the lack of recognition extended to her father for his yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCowley indicates that Hench's letter of April 30, [1940] to Recio has been forwarded to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives brief details of his trip to Cuba and discusses the controversy over the proper location of the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison discusses the Lazear Building dedication program at Washington and Jefferson College. He is considering inviting Moran and Kissinger to the dedication. Hutchison intends to locate Mabel Lazear as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses great interest in receiving copies of correspondence by Moran and Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns Kelly's book on Reed to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia. He hopes to receive a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence from Kean himself. The originals are at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons acknowledges return of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He offers to forward a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence if necessary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti refers to photographs seen in Cuba and forwarded through Moran. He seeks medical advice on asthma.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates Moran on the receipt of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates Moran on his award of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay. He is very busy with professional responsibilities, but promises to return to his yellow fever notes soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the logistics of inviting Moran and Kissinger to the Lazear Ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison supplies Lazear family addresses. He will invite them to the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers copies of his yellow fever research material to the Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives advice on asthma treatment. He returns photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti informs Hench that the photographs have not yet been received. He thanks him for his medical advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForns discusses the identification of Camp Lazear from photographs taken by Alvare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCornell will accept donations of materials on yellow fever and will make available to him all their files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the identification of Camp Lazear site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Reeve for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Davis for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear from the Army Medical Museum. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the photographs of Camp Lazear and efforts to identify the site properly. He mentions interesting material at the University of Virginia. Hench plans to donate copies of his research material and photographs to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia. He seeks other photographs and a map of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests photographs of a model of Camp Columbia, which is now at Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, and other information about Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons encloses a copy of a letter from Moran to Paul B. Barringer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of the Kean and Moran letters from Clemons at the University of Virginia Alderman Library. Hench eventually intends to donate copies of his research material to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons offers, as a gift, copies of the Kean and Moran letters, which are on file at the University of Virginia Alderman Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains the reason for the confusion about the Camp Lazear site. Hench provides medical advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench insists on paying for photostats from the University of Virginia Alderman Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench details his work on the yellow fever story. He asks for Truby's recollections, particularly concerning Lazear's case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Truby that he will not use his material without permission and asks for background notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarietta refers to Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarvin discusses Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own history of the Yellow Fever Commission concerning Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own [then incomplete] history of the Yellow Fever Commission - concerning Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is impressed with Hench's address on the Yellow Fever Commission presented in Cleveland. He discusses his interactions with the author Laura Wood Roper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison contacts Barker, an associate of Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks assistance in writing letters to get information on the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare explains the circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare explains circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hutchison] seeks information on Barker's scientific relationship with Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarker provides general biographical information on Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus shares family news. He inquires about Lambert's health and circumstances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Mabel Lazear] writes that she will be unable to attend the dedication ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe magazine's cover shows photographs of cast members from the college's production of\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarker lists additional Lazear references. The letter includes autograph notes by Hench on the Lazear memorial inscription at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Truby for his recollections of Jesse Lazear and the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses a draft of his manuscript with specific questions for Truby to answer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby hopes to hear from Hench. He gives Hench permission to quote him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon did not find the negatives Hench requested. She offers further assistance and discusses the Cuban elections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses a draft of his manuscript. He asks for her comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] thanks Rojas for her help. He will send a report to the Cuban government and hopes it will stimulate interest in the memorial. He asks her to mark the Camp Lazear location on maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks permission from the U.S. Department of Agriculture to bring pieces of wood from the framboyant tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear into the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information on Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College. He offers a contribution for Moran's travel expenses to attend the Founders' Day celebration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] encloses his manuscript on yellow fever. He requests that Hutchison write letters of thanks on behalf of the College to the yellow fever informants. He discusses the logistics for Moran's travel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks information about the original Camp Lazear photographs. He draws attention to the incorrect identification of the mosquito building in Kelly's book. He inquires about the source of the \"Gentlemen, I salute you\" legend, and tries to find the addresses for Blossom Reed, Mrs. Lazear, and Carroll's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of various United States government documents, all marked exhausted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if the house at \"20 General Lee Street\" is the same as in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the negative of Alvare's photograph of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends photographs of the Camp Columbia model to Carlisle Barracks, to assist the curator in assembling the model properly for more photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether Roldan has an English translation of a book on Finlay which was originally written in French. Roldan had loaned the French version to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether Suarez-Solis would make an official statement that the address of number 102 Real Street is the same as in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the address of John R. Taylor, a clerk at Las Animas Hospital in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks copies of \"Health Through the Ages\" and information on a film strip about Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong sends copies of the Walter Reed filmstrip and pamphlets of \"Health Through the Ages\" and \"Walter Reed\" to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench points out historical errors in documents produced by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. concerning yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information about the Yellow Fever Commission, and for the current names of residents in houses where Walter Reed noted outbreaks of yellow fever in 1900, to verify that the addresses have not changed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAngles supports the Cuban government's claim for the site of Camp Lazear and rejects the alternative location. He stresses Finlay's preeminence in the yellow fever research. Included is Hench's autograph reaction to Angles' claims.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] requests corrections to a manuscript and answers to specific questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench states that Lambert has no legitimate basis for a claim to be included on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLundeen acknowledges Hench's letter and promises careful consideration with reference to adding Lambert's name to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHough gives the date for the Lazear ceremony and also attaches information on his relationship with Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of architectural drawings of the Lazear Building and for permission to quote a statement concerning Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWebster encloses the Cuban railway plans which are near Camps Columbia and Lazear, and gives some additional information concerning the various sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCubbin informs Hench that he can import the wood specimen into the United States without a permit. The specimen is from a tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses a manuscript with specific questions in regard to a number of paragraphs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to see a copy of Finlay's biography of his father. Hench inquires about Carlos J. Finlay's activities and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is searching for the original notes and memoranda by Walter Reed in Cuba and asks Reed if he knows the whereabouts of these items. Hench also is submitting evidence of Camp Lazear's exact location to the Cuban government, and any information Reed has would be invaluable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis memorandum contains Manuel Perez Beato's translated responses concerning Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses various questions concerning Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of pamphlets and slides to use in the dedication of the Lazear Memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench solicits Cooke's comments on Hench's notes. He requests additional information about Camp Lazear and the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests newspaper information on William H. Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the Indianapolis newspaper reports about Reed's 1900 American Public Health Association paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Havana newspapers from 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests help obtaining the addresses of Mabel Lazear and the family of James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests help in assessing the age of framboyant trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] seeks further help from Mrs. Phillips in acquiring detailed information on the location of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishback writes that there was very little newspaper coverage of Reed's paper on the transmission of yellow fever, which was presented at the 1900 Public Health Association meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke writes that he would be glad to look over Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests details about the infected-clothing building experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke sends Hench his recollections of the experiments at Camp Lazear. He says that it was so long ago that his memory fails him as to many details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks the source of Truby's information about Lazear's illness. He informs Truby about the upcoming Lazear memorial event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby criticizes some members of the Yellow Fever Commission for seeking undue credit. He verifies that his source of information on Lazear's death was Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby requests that Hench keep the information he provided on Agramonte confidential.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay is unsure about the location of Camp Lazear. His book on his father, Carlos J. Finlay, has been published, and he cites references in it to Agramonte, Lazear, and Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay writes about the location of Camp Lazear and his recently published biography of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks permission to incorporate Rodriguez Leon's version of Lazear's death into his manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hutchison] gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College, and discusses Hench's presentation. He encloses a list of addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] inquires about Lazear's college career. He discusses a possible guest list for the Lazear Building dedication ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that Sun Oil will pay Moran's travel expenses, which will free up Hench's gift for Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison provides details of the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College and discusses Hench's presentation. Hutchison also provides information on Lazear's college career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHough informs Hench that Cooke will be invited to the upcoming Lazear memorial event and that Kissinger will attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes Cooke's participation in the yellow fever experiments and thinks he deserves recognition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison feels Kissinger and Moran may resent the honoring of Cooke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis certificate recognizes Moran as a hero.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCastro describes a 1904 history of Las Animas Hospital, by Barnet and Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDominguez Roldan describes his book on Finlay's yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody describes his research on Reed and tells Hench where the research materials may be found.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench introduces himself to Peabody by describing his interest in Lazear and the yellow fever experiments. He asks if Peabody would send him material that he has written on the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his research on Lazear, the Camp Lazear location, and Moran's and Kissinger's experiences. He requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody describes the research material he left at the Welch Medical Library. He mentions that Agramonte's daughter has many of her father's documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody will write to the Welch Medical Library and ask that the research material he left there be sent to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Peabody ask the Welch Medical Library to permit him to borrow or copy Peabody's research material. He encloses a letter introducing himself to Peabody and describing his research on the yellow fever experiments and on Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes financial arrangements for the Lazear memorial event. He inquires about buildings shown in the Camp Lazear photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran describes his difficulties in dealing with the Cuban government regarding the Camp Lazear site. Moran will not attend the University of Virginia or the Washington and Jefferson College events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench urges Moran to attend the two college events. Hench discusses the Camp Lazear site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison invites Moran to the Lazear memorial dedication and offers to pay his expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison wants to know Moran's middle name for the certificate inscription and is delighted the Morans will attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare is trying to acquire a photo for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare sends Hench photographs and offers further help if required.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus comments on the U.S. Army and his health. He also mentions Lambert's problems with his pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Finlay for the Lazear photo and praises the work of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Rojas documents to examine which are related to the investigation of the Camp Lazear site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] questions Rojas about the location of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Rojas?] gives a history of the San Jose property, a probable site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's handwritten draft discusses the history of the San Jose farm, site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConat informs Hench that William Dean died in Grand Rapids, and that there is no reference to a Dean Bridge in Detroit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRice lists the Havana newspapers that are available in his library and the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHallock describes the sources for her article on Reed and yellow fever, responding to Hench's charge that her piece contains historical errors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHartzell informs Hench that he cannot find the information Hench requested on Dean, and suggests that he write to Grand Rapids.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogan sends Peabody's pamphlet and describes the loan policy for the slides that accompany it. He refers Hench to Peabody and gives his address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFernandez sends Hench the address of John R. Taylor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandolph informs Hench that the book on Finlay he ordered is now available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaig reports that he cannot date the tree from the photo, but refers Hench to a forester who may be able to help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrooke writes that he would like to receive copies of Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishback identifies the newspaper articles sent to Hench about the Public Health Association meeting, in 1900, and notes that a library employee is related to Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStirling informs Hench that he is not permitted to disclose Lazear's and Carroll's addresses, but will forward Hench's letter to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHallock responds to the alleged historical inaccuracies, which Hench has noted, in her Metropolitan Life Insurance-sponsored filmstrip and pamphlet about Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToepper has sent Hench a copy of the 1904 E.R. Barnett publication on Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohnson informs Hench that the library will photostat articles for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdams has forwarded Hench's letter requesting copies of maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJordan informs Hench of the arrangements for a University of Virginia dinner in Moran's honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHufford provides information on the Dean Memorial Bridge in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and inquires about arthritis treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaig has forwarded Hench's letter regarding framboyant trees to Arthur Bevan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Conat for the information on William Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about a newspaper article on Dean, and asks for a photo of the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Hartzell to ignore his earlier letter regarding Dean and the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks for copies of newspaper articles about Reed's paper on yellow fever, presented in Indianapolis in October, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Brooke for the photo of the Camp Columbia model and asks if he may send a copy of it to the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hartzell for his information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Philip Hench] hopes that his brother, Atcheson, can meet Moran. [Philip Hench] also writes about his honorary degree from Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Logan for loaning him Peabody's pamphlet on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about obtaining photos of William H. Dean from a newspaper article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench supplies details and references on the yellow fever experiments, correcting errors in the film strip Hallock prepared for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge and a copy of its memorial inscription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the date of the newspaper article Fishback sent to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks to borrow E.B. Barnet's history of Las Animas Hospital. He comments on the role of Finlay in yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests old maps of Cuba. He offers his opinion on the roles of Reed and Finlay and the politics behind the debate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of the material from Peabody's research on the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he hopes Jordan will be able to invite Moran to visit the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Haig that he will write to Bevan regarding the framboyant tree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Fernandez for Taylor's address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to know if the Dean Memorial Bridge has been renamed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Logan for lending him Peabody's pamphlet, \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" and requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Stirling for forwarding his letter to the Lazears and the Carrolls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly discusses the sources of information for his book and explains some details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has received Cooke's manuscript and will send him his own for comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison hopes Cooke will attend the upcoming ceremony honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke informs Hench that he will not attend the Lazear memorial event. He describes the experimental building at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information from Reed as to the whereabouts of Reed's father's original notes and memoranda from the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Hench that he does not know the whereabouts of his father's notes, but he recommends several other avenues for investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] inquires about the type of speech he should give at the upcoming Lazear memorial. [Hench] feels that Moran and Kissinger would not resent Cooke's inclusion in the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison advises Hench on his speech and describes the conferring of the honorary degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the inclusion of Cooke for the Lazear memorial ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that Cooke cannot attend the Lazear memorial event. He thinks that Hench need not revise his speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] reports that Rojas has discovered receipts that prove the site of Camp Lazear. [Hench] would like to buy the site and the building remains for restoration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench specifies photo credits for the Lazear memorial souvenir program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison is very interested in preserving the surviving Camp Lazear building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison discusses the Lazear memorial ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison makes suggestions on revising Hench's talk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Truby for his map notations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby will send Hench his manuscript and asks for Cooke's address so he may send him a copy. He comments on and sketches the Camp [Columbia?] model, noting inaccuracies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby offers observations on Lazear, Moran, and Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes valuable details on the yellow fever experiments he found in Agramonte's papers. Hench believes, along with Kean, that Agramonte has been treated unjustly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench that he had approved the fumigation of Lazear's house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby comments on the validity of Agramonte's statements regarding Lazear's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran writes that he has information from the Rojas family on Army contracts for the occupation of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran informs Hench that he has been exploring the area where Camp Lazear was located and has seen part of the infected-clothing building and the site of the mosquito building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] writes that he doubts Moran has really found the infected-clothing building. [Hench] wants to buy the property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] discusses the identity of the shack on the Rojas farm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran informs Hench that he is sure that he has found the Camp Lazear infected-clothing building, and has investigated the acquisition of the building and surrounding land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran informs Hench that he should be able to acquire the shack on the Rojas farm, which he is sure is the infected-clothing building, for no charge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran discusses the remains of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran describes his discussions with the Cubans on the proposed Lazear Memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran writes that he is certain the shack on the Rojas farm is Camp Lazear Building No. 1, the infected-clothing building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] requests that Moran mail the photostats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran translates and transcribes for Hench a letter Moran has received from the Cuban government regarding Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Moran concerning the possible Camp Lazear buildings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests that Moran send him a photograph of himself to be used for publicity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer thanks Moran for the photograph and other information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSutter invites Elida Moran to a luncheon during the Morans' visit to Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran sends Hench extensive notes describing locations, personalities, and other details of the yellow fever experiments and commenting on the actions and attitudes of the Cuban government regarding a Lazear memorial location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Agramonte Rodriguez Leon discusses her father's views on Lazear's and Carroll's actions and roles in the yellow fever experiments, commenting specifically on Hench's notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Leon his speech for the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeon cables approval of Hench's statements in his Lazear memorial speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will send her a draft of his speech and return borrowed items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus comments on Truby's draft about his Cuba experiences, especially in regards to Agramonte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes to Cooke with questions regarding the yellow fever experiments and Agramonte's role. Cooke answers the questions in the spaces provided and adds a qualifying note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and his own experience with inoculation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus sends Truby his chapter entitled \"I Become a Guinea Pig,\" but states that he doesn't want to claim undue credit for his role.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus forwards Lambert's letter to Truby, as well as his own sketch of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] discusses the location of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, expressing his doubts about the site Moran has discovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti assures Hench that he is positive the shack is Camp Lazear Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti advises Hench to purchase the shack and then present it to the Cuban government when restored. He discusses the possibility of raising a monument on the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Pogolotti for his help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti informs Hench that Macia will donate his portion of the Camp Lazear property and thinks Macia's partner will do the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti replies to Hench's questions concerning place names and locations, and traces the history of the ownership of the land where Camp Lazear was located.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal concern payment by Kean for the use of land on the San Jose farm by the Yellow Fever Commission\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal are certified by Rojas' widow as conforming in tenor to the original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAtcheson Hench describes the setting, guests, conversations, and presentations at a dinner given in honor of Moran at which Kean described the yellow fever experiments and Moran answered questions from the guests.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis program is for a Washington and Jefferson College production of \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis program includes photographs and text concerning the yellow fever experiments, and Hench's autographed notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of a speech that was given when Washington and Jefferson College conferred an honorary degree of Doctor of Science upon Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLopez states that his father leased land from Ignacio Rojas and that he himself lived in the structure identified as Camp Lazear Building No. 1 by Moran. He describes some of the structural features as unusual for Cuban buildings and states that Building No. 2 was torn down in 1927.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacia writes that Moran may obtain the shack at no cost, or at the least possible cost, after Macia consults with his partners in the brickyard business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] appreciates Macia's willingness to donate Building No. 1 and a small plot of land to memorialize the Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacia informs Hench that he is willing to donate Building No. 1, but must wait for his partner to return before giving a definite answer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas rents the lime kilns and quarries on his San Jose farm to Zunzunegui, who may occupy the two small wooden houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSosa leases the San Jose farm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBevan writes that he will help estimate the ages of the framboyant trees, but notes that dating them will be difficult.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler reports that she has found several items Peabody gave to the library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLake sends a copy of the bibliography Hench requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Welch Medical Library has found Peabody's material on yellow fever and will send it to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests a photograph of Hench to help publicize the presentation of Hench's honorary degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis informs Hench that he will unable to attend the ceremony honoring Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody informs Hench that she has her father's yellow fever slide collection and is willing to let Hench borrow it. She inquires about the Lazear Memorial Building dedication at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests a photograph of Hench for publicity purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for publication in newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSam thanks Philip Hench for the invitation to attend the Lazear memorial ceremony, but must stay home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSue sends Hench her congratulations and says she will attend the Washington and Jefferson College exercises.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler informs Hench that she has sent him five photos of Reed, Lazear, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge sends Hench his congratulations and regrets that he will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony. In the postscript, he offers a brief political statement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorrison regrets that he cannot attend the ceremony and remembers fondly the time he spent with Hench when Hench was young.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for newspaper release.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAtcheson Hench regrets that he will miss the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods congratulates Hench on his honorary degree, but will not be able to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHufford writes that Hench has been sent pictures of the Dean Bridge, now called the Fulton Street Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Churches send Hench congratulations and thanks for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College exercises, but it is impossible for them to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAtcheson Hench details the dinner given in honor of Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJordan writes about the Moran dinner, held the night before, and reports that Moran spoke very well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDriscoll thanks Hench for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College event and expresses her affection for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlice and Burke congratulate Hench and are sorry they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSusan, Mary, and Kahler [Hench] write that they will be thinking about Hench today and send their love.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Simpsons congratulate Hench and regret that they will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's friends congratulate him on his honorary degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Peabodys regret that they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepp sends Hench her congratulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLulu and Had send their congratulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaria Teresa Loma viuda de Rojas, et al., send congratulations to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKahler congratulates Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[The Butsches] congratulate Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[One of Hench's children] sends love to his/her parents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips settles accounts with Hench for stenography and transcription work related to Hench's research in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler informs Hench he may copy any of the library's yellow fever material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArnett congratulates Hench on his honorary degree and hopes to visit him in Rochester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons thanks Hench for suggesting Moran's visit and reports that the dinner for Moran went very well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Phillips send him the statements by Rojas and Leon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hallock for the copies and will send her his memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hufford for his help regarding the Dean Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he hopes Moran will be able to attend the University of Virginia event and is glad that Cooke has been invited.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Brewer that he will send him a photograph for publicity use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will send Brewer a copy of his upcoming Washington and Jefferson College speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Alvare for the photos, and will send copies of his papers on Lazear and Camp Lazear to both Ramos and Alvare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Castro for the reference to the publication on Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers to pay for a stenographer to record Moran's and Cooke's remarks if they speak at the University of Virginia dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Peabody that her students would be welcome at the Lazear memorial event. He will send the Peabodys a copy of his speech and would like a list of slides from her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives Schnurr some background information for the speech he is giving at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Wheeler that he will return the material he has used but would like to keep the rest longer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Brewer that he has airmailed his speech for the Lazear memorial event to Hutchison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Jordan that the Lazear memorial event went well and that his brother Atcheson Hench found the University of Virginia event to be very interesting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests additional programs and copies of photographs from the Lazear memorial ceremony. He sends Brewer an article from Rochester on the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hough for the Lazear family addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus solicits commentary from Truby on his article. He mentions previous correspondence with Hench and states that he does not know the details of how Kissinger and Moran became volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is preparing for a medical trip. He enjoyed the Lazear memorial ceremony and sends Moran some clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his associates' interest in preserving Building No. 1. He plans to publish his data on the location of Camp Lazear in hopes that the Cubans will be interested in this information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. Hench is glad that the Camp Lazear site is owned by Macia, as Macia is a man who appreciates history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the Lazear memorial ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College and sends her a clipping. He believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpielmacher explains that the pictures of the Dean Memorial Bridge plaque sent to Hench are of poor quality because the plaque has deteriorated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe memorandum includes a transcription of the plaque inscription on the William H. Dean Memorial Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Clemons a clipping about the Lazear memorial event. He hopes to publish the material from his Lazear address in a medical journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. He writes about how glad Mabel Lazear was to learn the truth about her husband's sacrifice. Hench believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Reporter.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Observer.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison is checking on the items from the Lazear memorial event, which Hench requested. Hutchison requests that Hench send information on the plans for a yellow fever memorial so he can submit them to local newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParcell describes the dioramas he has constructed and quotes Hench a price for them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons acknowledges receipt of the newspaper clipping and the Washington and Jefferson College program. He will preserve these items with the other yellow fever material at Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart suggests that Hench publish his Washington and Jefferson College address in a popular medical magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the publication of his Washington Jefferson College address and thanks Hart for his interest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench orders publications from the Old Hickory Bookshop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer has sent Hench copies of the Washington and Jefferson College program and will send photographs, a film, and souvenir cake plates as soon as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Brewer for the film, photographs, and extra programs of the Washington and Jefferson College event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer will send Hench more photographs from the Lazear memorial event. He notes that he cannot find the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench urges Brewer to search for the missing autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He appreciates receiving additional memorabilia from the Lazear memorial event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison gives Hench guidelines for Hench's article on his Camp Lazear discovery and the planned memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain requests to borrow the film that Hench had made for the Washington and Jefferson College event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he was glad to receive the film and photographs taken during the events at Washington and Jefferson College. He points out that his autographed photographs of Kissinger and Moran have still not been returned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests inserting a series of still photographs into McClain's film in order to record the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College more fully.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison attempts to clear up the confusion about the number of photographs requested by Hench. He informs him that the autographed photographs by Moran and Kissinger still cannot be located.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sure Hutchison will find the missing autographed photographs. He corrects a professional title for use in a citation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis issue contains an article on John J. Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison requests another copy of Moran's autographed photograph to send to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison sends Moran a photograph and requests that he autograph it for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby thanks Hench for the clippings and program from the Lazear memorial event. He would like to have his manuscript returned soon so that he may make revisions. He reveals new information about the buildings of the yellow fever hospital and believes Lazear died in one of them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench promises to return Truby's manuscript with comments next week.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby hopes to have Hench's comments on his manuscript by January 15, 1941. He would like to hear about the Washington and Jefferson College memorial events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench promises to send Truby memorabilia on the Washington and Jefferson College events and to start working on Truby's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert claims that he should be recognized for his Yellow Fever Commission service. He discusses other nurses and doctors whom he believes were instrumental in the experiments but have not been recognized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigerist would like to publish Hench's lecture on the history of the Yellow Fever Commission in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerkson writes that he was impressed by Hench's lecture on the yellow fever experiments. He thinks Hench's paper should be published in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he would like to give his talk on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia. He believes this would help him to raise money for a memorial at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHorton agrees to facilitate an invitation for Hench to give his lecture on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Mayo Clinic newspaper includes an announcement of an upcoming illustrated speech by Hench concerning his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain will follow Hench's suggestion of making still photographs from the film produced during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench acknowledges the return of his films and would like extra footage if McClain has any.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer promises to send Hench photographs taken at the Lazear memorial event. He claims that he never received the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Brewer for the photographs of the Lazear memorial event. He regrets the trouble over the missing Moran and Kissinger photographs, but is certain that he sent them to Brewer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain has sent Hench copies of the Lazear Memorial Building dedication booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's Kissinger and Moran photographs cannot be found. Hutchison has requested new autographed photographs from both men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to pay for duplicate photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He has not yet received the other photographs or the souvenir booklets from the Lazear memorial event. Hench regrets that there is no photograph of himself receiving his honorary degree [from Washington and Jefferson College].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchinson informs Hench that his off-handed remark was taken literally by McClain and has been printed in a Washington and Jefferson publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is embarrassed that his off-handed comment appeared in a Washington and Jefferson College publication. He begs Hutchison to stop distribution and have it corrected, at Hench's expense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench that the Washington and Jefferson publication - part of the practical joke played on Hench - need not be recalled. The only copy was sent to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the practical joke involving the Washington and Jefferson College publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody thanks Hench for his letter telling them about the Washington and Jefferson College event. They have received programs and a telegram from Hutchison. She sends a list of her father's yellow fever slides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe list of Peabody's slides includes six major topics: historical background, the yellow fever experiments in Cuba, results of the yellow fever experiments, later history of the yellow fever heroes, the yellow fever bill, and the Walter Reed Memorial in Indianapolis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Peabody that he hopes to have a paper on his yellow fever research published soon. Hench will send her a copy before it is published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests that Moran autograph a picture of himself for Hench, to replace the one that has been lost. Moran has been made an honorary alumnus of Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody thanks Hench for the program and summary of his speech from the Lazear memorial event. He praises Hench's research on the events surrounding the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Peabody that he hopes to revise his yellow fever draft soon and will send his family a copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a list of contributors to the Chemistry Building Fund. This is the document which served as the cornerstone of the practical joke played on Hench. Hench's alma mater is the crux of the prank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a series of partial manuscripts detailing the yellow fever experiments. Topics include the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor, Moran's role in the experiments, the controversy concerning Reed's and Finlay's contributions to the conquest of yellow fever, and Moran's experiences at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby describes his experiences and observations in Cuba from 1898-1902, focusing on Lazear's story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list records names and addresses of persons in the United States and Cuba who received copies of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench?] lists names and addresses of persons connected with his work on the history of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list records Hench's friends and relatives who are to be invited to the ceremony awarding him an honorary Washington and Jefferson College degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench lists questions he has for Jefferson Randolph Kean and the curators at the Army Medical Museum and Library concerning the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchnurr gives [Lawrence?] Reed her address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVergara provides Malaret with historical information on Havana's Military City, formerly Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Mayo Clinic newsletter includes a notice that Hench will attend the dedication of Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear Memorial Building, and will be awarded an honorary degree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis shipping order notes that photographs of Reed have been sent to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench?] instructs Schnurr in typing a document for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabrera writes about the history of the Pedroso Palace in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes about presenting documentary evidence to the Cuban government on the actual location of Camp Lazear. Hench will send a brochure which includes his speech concerning Lazear and the yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain informs Hench that he is sending him copies of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison sends Hench autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. He also discusses his latest family trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gently chides Hutchison for omitting to send the promised autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. Hench requests additional copies of \"A Milestone.\" He also solicits fund-raising advice for a planned memorial in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses gratitude for the receipt of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College, but requests additional copies. He wants to use the publication in connection with his campaign to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison apologizes for not being able to send the requested number of reprints. He suggests asking Pew for a donation toward the yellow fever memorial in Havana. Hutchison promises that Mabel Lazear will receive a copy of the program and memorial plate honoring her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks for any available copies of the brochure \"A Mile Post\" and/or Alumni Bulletins, from Washington and Jefferson College. Hench questions a request for his biographical data from Washington and Jefferson College officials since he assumes they have it already on file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain writes that he will send Hench a package of \"A Mile Post\" brochures. He reports that there are no additional copies of Alumni Bulletins. The film made during Founders' Day celebration at the college turned out well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrane congratulates Hench on his article, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He would like to secure a copy of Dean Cornwell's painting to add it to his collection dealing with Medical History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWithington mentions the publication of a third series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" Withington suggests a meeting in order to discuss this series. He requests information on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests extending the loan of a library book for photocopying purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBay grants Hench permission to keep the library book as long as needed for photocopying purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Bay for the extension of the library book loan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests microfilms and photostats from the Army Medical Library pertaining to the yellow fever investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests meeting with Cornwell and Withington to discuss a possible future painting to be included in their series entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He offers to present them with his research on the Yellow Fever Commission. Hench discusses his memorial plans in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Sigerist for his offer to publish his paper on yellow fever in the Johns Hopkins \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHallock informs Hench that the inaccuracies in the Walter Reed filmstrip have been corrected and that Hench will receive a copy of the film. Autographed notes by Hench are included in the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrewer requests that [Hench?] complete the biographical questionnaire for the Washington and Jefferson Alumni catalogue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigerist informs Hench that Johns Hopkins is unable to publish Hench's various papers as a monograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Adams for the copy of a map of Camp Columbia. He requests additional maps of sites used by the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board, in 1900-1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench advises that a model of Camp Columbia be corrected. He also requests to have photographs taken of the model.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks the reference librarian about the availability of material pertaining to the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of publications pertaining to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests documents dealing with U.S. Army activities in Cuba between 1899 and 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Moran that a series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" is planned. Moran will receive copies of the first two paintings, produced by Cornwell. Kellogg requests a photograph of Moran taken around the year 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Andrus about the series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine,\" produced by John Wyeth \u0026amp; Brother, Inc. The third painting will be entitled \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Lawrence Reed that he will receive copies of the first two paintings in the series \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He requests to meet with Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials relate to the solicitation of donations for the Washington and Jefferson College 1941 Alumni Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison regrets that no additional copies of the Alumni Bulletin are available. Mabel Lazear will receive the memorial plate honoring Jesse Lazear. He requests that Hench complete the biographical questionnaire for the Alumni Directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends payment for the memorial plate sent to Mabel Lazear. Hench promises to send biographical information for the Alumni Directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks McClain for the additional brochures. He is curious to see the film made during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain encloses a receipt for the amounts given to Washington and Jefferson College as gifts during the year 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLhotka explains the procedure for an inter-library loan. He lists all documents containing information on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis informs Hench that photographs have been made of the Camp Columbia model.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests photographs showing the Camp Columbia model, which he wishes to copy and distribute to interested parties, including Truby and Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eViets invites Hench to submit a manuscript, on Jesse Lazear's work in Cuba, for publication in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis sends Hench the negatives which he requested and thanks Hench for a reprint.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes four papers dealing with the historical research on yellow fever. He prefers to have all four published as a small monograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Willis for the negatives of the Camp Columbia model and promises to return them as soon as they are copied.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarwick comments on Hench's annual report. Hench will continue working on experimental jaundice and researching the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFreer informs Hench that no record of a map of Camp Columbia made in 1900 or 1901 could be found. He will send Hench two additional maps prepared in 1902 and 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons lists the names of newspapers and magazines published in Havana, Cuba, which are available at the Periodical Division of the Library of Congress. \"La Discusion,\" from February 8, 1901, shows a front-page cartoon ridiculing various theories on yellow fever - including the mosquito vector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" accepts Hench's papers on yellow fever for publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Gooch for a copy of published reports by the Military Governor of Cuba for the years 1899 to 1901. He requests similar reports for the years 1898 and 1902. Hench is also looking for official documents referring to the \"Cuban War\" and the American intervention thereafter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTisdel provides a list of government publications that are available and those which are out-of-print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench orders publications from the U.S. Government Printing Office and encloses a check to cover the charges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Government Printing Office acknowledges receipt of Hench's order. The publication requested is currently out-of-stock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about services the Library of Congress's Photoduplication Service provides for its patrons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about the price of microfilms from the Library of Congress. He encloses order forms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Viets for his offer to consider publishing Hench's yellow fever papers in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFreer informs Hench that his office cannot find the key to the map of Columbia Barracks, Cuba. However, he suggests that a participant from the time period might be able to help. Furthermore, there is no record that a map of Camp Lazear was ever prepared.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Cooke copies of the first two paintings in the \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" series. Kellogg requests permission to contact Cooke again in order to obtain data for the next painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWebster informs Hench that the railway company does not plan to remove a portion of the track near the Military Hospital. He thanks him for his kind remarks during Hench's address at the dedication of the memorial at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Webster for his help in finding the location of Camp Lazear and in identifying the \"false camp.\" Hench discusses his plans to honor the site of Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWebster makes some small corrections on Hench's sketch of Camp Lazear. He sends him various maps of Marianao.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Webster for finding the old maps of the Havana Railroad. Hench is searching for information regarding the locations around Cuba that were once connected with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his yellow fever project to Webster. He discusses his theory regarding the true location of Camp Lazear. Hench inquires if there is a map of the area from circa 1900, showing the relationship of this railroad track to the dimensions of Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Pogolotti review his report concerning the true location of Camp Lazear before he sends it to Ramos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Rojas review his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He informs her that he plans to visit Havana soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Rodriguez-Leon review his report to Ramos, concerning the true location of Camp Lazear, before he arrives in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland thanks Hench for his manuscript, which he promises to review carefully. He hopes to meet Hench in Washington soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong thanks Hench for sending him a copy of his address on Lazear, given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He congratulates him on finding the true site of Camp Lazear and his efforts to erect a memorial on the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWebster apologizes for the delay in answering Hench's last letter. He has not yet met with Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJordan thanks Hench for a copy of his speech about Lazear, which was given during the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler thanks Hench for the items he sent her concerning yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons expresses gratitude for receiving Hench's card and various newspaper clippings. He requests a copy of Hench's speech delivered at the Lazear Building dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench orders two copies of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClain returns photographs to Hench, which had been believed lost.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison discusses an issue of \"True Comics,\" which featured the story about Lazear. He writes that he has subscribed to the publication and has ordered additional copies for local schoolchildren.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg refers to Dominguez's book on Finlay's work, which he has not yet read. Kellogg discusses Finlay's mosquito vector theory and the later work of the Yellow Fever Commission. Kellogg is anxious that all involved receive due credit for the conquest of yellow fever and that too much emphasis on Finlay's contributions be avoided.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke endorses Hench's findings concerning the actual sites of Camp Lazear and the Yellow Fever Hospital. Cooke expresses hope that the site will be preserved as a fitting memorial to the conquest of yellow fever by Finlay, Reed and his colleagues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke approves Hench's report on his investigation of the actual site of Camp Lazear. He feels that the definite proof of the exact location, and its preparation as a memorial to the Yellow Fever Commission, is a valuable historic achievement. An attached autograph note provides physical details of the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants Cooke to look over his report to prove the actual location of Camp Lazear. The report will be presented to Ramos in Cuba. Hench requests that Cooke write to Ramos if he supports Hench's claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini thanks Hench for his letter and interesting items concerning yellow fever. He hopes to meet Hench after his arrival in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on the Lazear story in \"True Comics.\" Hench also discusses his travel plans in Cuba and his presentation to the Cuban Minister of Defense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGooch responds to Hench's questions concerning Gooch's yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Cooke to edit his letter to Ramos, requesting that he emphasize Finlay's contribution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is glad the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger have been found.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Report No. 841, 71st Congress from the Government Printing Office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will be in Florida and Havana for several weeks. He informs Wheeler that he will leave the yellow fever data from her library in his office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke complies with Hench's suggested alterations to his letter to Ramos. He thanks Hench for all the material Hench sent him concerning the Lazear Memorial celebration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons adds a copy of \"A Mile Post\" to the material at the Alderman Library, University of Virginia, on the conquest of yellow fever. He congratulates Hench for establishing the actual site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcKenna lists room prices at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba, in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides information about resorts in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTisdel informs Hench that House Report No. 841, 71st Congress is not available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePogolotti sends New Year greetings to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eViets offers to submit some of Hench's yellow fever papers to the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" for publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's secretary informs Viets that Hench is out of town, therefore he will not be able to submit his yellow fever papers on time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Viets that he is unable to submit his yellow fever papers for publication at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ara for the aerial pictures of the Military Hospital in Havana. As requested, Ara will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ascanio for the hospitality extended to him during his visit to the Military Hospital. Copies of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" will be sent to him and his friends regularly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Iglesias for his hospitality during his visit to the Military Hospital. He informs him that he will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is grateful to Ireland for his interest in the preservation of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1. Hench and Moran will make inquiries into the cost of the preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes to see Ireland in Cleveland when the Wyeth company will give a preview of their Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFors informs Hench that it is not possible to definitively date the trees found around the site Hench believes to be Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard writes that he will be happy to meet with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends some photographs to Bullard. He has not had time to write up Bullard's story, but will do so soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard sends Hench some photographs. He was happy to meet with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard thanks Hench for the snapshots. He is looking forward to receiving Hench's write-up about him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Bullard for the photographs, but requests that Bullard autograph them for posterity and identification purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard returns the autographed photographs to Hench. He requests that Hench spell the Cuban capital's name correctly, i.e. \"Habana\" instead of \"Havana.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Bullard for the autographed photographs. He describes the unveiling, performed by his daughter, of the Walter Reed painting. He includes the names of dignitaries in attendance. Kissinger suffered a major stroke after the unveiling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard provides Hench with dates for the photographs which he had sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a manuscript to Bullard for his corrections and amendments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard returns Hench's manuscript with his corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Bullard that he is forwarding his manuscript to Kean after Bullard's review. He asks Bullard for clarification concerning some of his remarks. Hench explains the difference between the Havana Yellow Fever Board and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard describes his malaria attack. He clarifies his remarks about the Habana Yellow Fever Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is Hench's write-up of his interview with Bullard, focusing on Bullard's experience during the yellow fever experiments. Hench's autograph notes are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGooch informs Hench that the information he requested is available at the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer replies to Hench's request for an estimate of the cost of reproduction of documents relating to Walter Reed and the study of Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information about the Walter Reed Memorial Day. He describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer replies to Hench's request concerning material relating to yellow fever in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis microfilm includes the medical history of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital and records from the War Department, Office of the Adjutant General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlanton informs Hench that the annual meeting of the historical section of the Richmond Academy of Medicine is called \"Walter Reed Day,\" not \"Walter Reed Memorial Day.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Gonzalez that he will receive a complimentary copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires as to whether the Library of Congress has a copy of Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimpson sends Hench a print made from a framed picture. He offers to bring the original with him when he sees Hench next, as he believes it might be useful for Hench's Walter Reed collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Simpson for the photograph he sent. He informs him that he will speak during a preview unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting, and invites Simpson to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench invites Carroll to attend the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw notes the unveiling and reception to introduce Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\", and lists honorary guests.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Reed for lending her copy of her father's letters to him, and informs her of his plans for returning them to her. He also expresses the hope that she will have the letters published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Reed a copy of a talk he has given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He mentions the possibility of visiting her later. He also inquires as to whom she might have given some of her husband's letters, especially those from October 1900 to January 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench orders photocopies of yellow fever material from the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to look at telegrams sent and received by the Surgeon General's office between 1900 and 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to borrow Dominguez's manuscript in English. The manuscript deals with Carlos Finlay and his yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Simpson show his yellow fever material to a publisher for possible publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Franck for her work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Simpson of Kissinger's severe stroke and asks that he write a note to Kissinger's wife. Hench receives a photograph taken during the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting, and offers to send Simpson a copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to [his parents] about his recent trip east; where he attended medical conventions, spoke at the unveiling of Dean Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting, and enjoyed alumni events at his alma mater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGill sends Hench a manuscript of Francisco Dominguez's biography of Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimpson comments on Kissinger's stroke and requests a photograph of the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Hench that two men connected with medical journals are eager to publish Hench's speech on the yellow fever story, which he delivered at the unveiling ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrooke informs Hench that records related to Reed and the yellow fever experiments are available for his use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Brooke for locating the Walter Reed records and writes that he hopes to come to Washington in the fall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Simpson a photograph from the Cornwell painting unveiling and comments on Kissinger's condition after his stroke. He is not sure that the medical journal publishers are as interested in his yellow fever speech as Simpson believes them to be.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Gill for loaning him the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and would like to be informed when a publication decision is made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Ascanio about a photograph and map he had asked Ascanio to acquire for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer requests that Hench supply him with the titles of articles and books he has published which use substantial information from the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Simpson about Kissinger's failing health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City. He explains his research on the yellow fever experiments and Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is seeking copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Hamer that he never received the material he requested from the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer is sending copies of the requested documents, but informs Hench that most of the documents he has requested are scattered through too many files for his staff to find and copy. He invites Hench to come and examine the documents himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer acknowledges Hench's letter and promises he will give his attention to the matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Reed's permission to show Laura Wood Roper copies of Walter Reed's letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Ireland photographs from Washington and a copy of his speech at the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Ireland of Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland thanks Hench for the photographs and copy of his speech. He feels Kissinger should be sent to a Veterans Bureau Hospital, not to Walter Reed Hospital. He refers Hench to a friend, in Washington, who has a suggestion about locating Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that Blossom Reed has recovered well from her illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench mentions the possible publication of his recent paper. He would like to know what to do about showing his copies of Walter Reed's letters to Laura Wood Roper. Hench, along with Kean and Ireland, are trying to memorialize the true site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his yellow fever research and his speech at the unveiling of the Cornwell painting, suggesting that Fishbein might be interested in publishing the speech, perhaps including a reproduction of the painting, in the journal \"Hygeia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about a book concerning Military Hospital No. 1, in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdmundson informs Hench that he enjoyed the Cornwell painting unveiling and that he hopes Kissinger will recover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if it would be possible to have the Sternberg correspondence copied or microfilmed, if it is not very extensive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs [Edmundson] of Kissinger's stroke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert writes that he has been recuperating at the Army Hospital in Hot Springs, Arkansas, and thanks Truby for his help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarsh is sending Hench Camp Columbia maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to borrow and copy a book on the history of Military Hospital No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his ongoing research, the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg describes to Fishbein the possibilities of including a plate of Cornwell's painting in Hench's article for the journal \"Hygeia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishbein discusses publication of Hench's article in \"Hygeia,\" and informs Kellogg that they wish to include a colored insert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Fishbein that they will supply inserts of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for Hench's \"Hygeia\" article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert informs Truby that he feels better after his stay in Hot Springs, Arkansas. He has discovered the names of the immune nurses who served at Quemados, and asserts that Kelly's book errs in stating that yellow fever was best treated with the aid of trained female nurses. He maintains that Ames was most successful in treating yellow fever when he used male orderlies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Diaz for identifying the men in the photograph and asks him to find out how much it would cost to have the book on Military Hospital No. 1 photostated in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGalbreath comments on John Kissinger's medical condition and Ida Kissinger's personality.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLida writes about enjoying her vacation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on the Kissingers. He appreciates the medical care Galbreath is providing them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about obtaining photostats of publications on Military Hospital No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a reply to his inquiry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns research material borrowed from the Welch Medical Library, correcting misinformation regarding the Camp Lazear site. He inquires about the location of the tablet commemorating Lazear at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrooke informs Hench that the records he has requested are warehoused, and that Brooke will examine them as soon as he is able.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Tisdel send him a copy of a Congressional report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. He sends Hench a journal with an article on the hospital. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. See Spanish original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini identifies men in the photograph which Hench sent him. He informs Hench that the book on Military Hospital No. 1 cannot be lent to him, but can be copied.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to know when the documents he requested will be ready for his viewing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland compliments Truby on his manuscript about his experiences with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood sends Hench a newspaper article concerning William H. Dean and tells him about the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Wood for the newspaper article on Dean and inquires about the camera shop that might have a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler writes that she has received the yellow fever material sent by Hench and will look for the additional materials he requested. She informs him of the location of the Lazear memorial tablet at Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Albertini that he plans to have the entire book on Military Hospital No. 1 copied. He requests further copies be made for two U.S. libraries and for the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSexton requests reprints of Hench's article, which appeared in the journal \"Hygeia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalaret informs Hench of the costs for copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini informs Hench that Malaret will convey to Hench the cost of copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed informs Kellogg that she has been very ill. She discusses the photographs taken at the Cornwell painting unveiling and inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran apologizes to Kellogg for not writing and writes that he has not yet received copies of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Ireland a copy of his \"Hygeia\" yellow fever article and three photographs of Kean and Ireland, one of which he wants autographed and returned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland informs Hench that Truby's yellow fever article will be published in the Medical Department Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ireland for the photograph and the copy of General Order No. 6. He discusses Truby's manuscript and suggests possible publishers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland requests twelve reprints of Hench's article on yellow fever. He reports that Truby has almost finished writing his manuscript, and agrees with Hench that it could be better published by someone other than the Surgeon General's Office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell painting. He gives his opinion of Ames, stating that he has not received the credit he deserved. He hopes that a copy of the painting was sent to his wife, Jessie Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Usher a reprint of his yellow fever article and requests references on yellow fever in New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has sent Sexton four copies of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns the rest of Kelly's and Peabody's research material to the Welch Medical Library. He questions Wheeler about incomplete and missing items from the collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Hutchison a reprint of his article in \"Hygeia\" and an article about the Cornwell painting. He has requested that the Wyeth Company send Hutchison a large reproduction of the painting for display in Lazear Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he enjoyed the Woods' visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article. She also offers her opinion of Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcEwan thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article and makes reference to Hench's mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Hench for the print of the Cornwell painting for Lazear Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the last Cornwell painting. He hopes that the painting gives due credit to the Cuban contributions to the fight against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about used copies of government documents, and encloses a list of them for Cornwall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench lists government documents related to the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench makes arrangements to have photostats made of the book on Military Hospital No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the latest Cornwell painting and expresses his hope that the event will shed light on the contribution of Finlay in the fight against yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUsher thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Hench that he will check for references to yellow fever in New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Malaret copies of letters concerning the photostats he has requested of the Military Hospital No. 1 history. He also sends reprints of his yellow fever article and hopes that Cubans regard it as the beginning of Hench's campaign to credit Finlay's work among American physicians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSexton thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Cooke reprints of his yellow fever article and refers to a large copy of the Cornwell painting sent to Cooke by Kellogg. He discusses future research plans for his yellow fever investigation. Hench informs Cooke that Truby's autobiography will be published shortly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Carlos E. Finlay a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that Finlay regards it as the beginning of a campaign to publicize the work of Finlay's father, Carlos J. Finlay, in America. He discusses his continuing efforts to create a memorial to the yellow fever work at the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavis thanks Hench for the reprint of his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Mrs. Dimock a copy of his yellow fever article and mentions his visit with her brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBliss thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and jokes that Hench should have been carrying or wearing a sun helmet in the article's illustration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Bullard reprints of his yellow fever article and inquires if he would like a copy of the Cornwell painting. He informs Bullard that Truby's autobiography should be ready soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of a photograph of Military Hospital No. 1. He forwards a reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Cardenas that he hopes to make Finlay's contributions better known to the American public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison reports on his mother-in-law's ill health and requests an autographed reprint of his yellow fever article for Culley. Hutchison admires the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article and reports that Truby's manuscript should be ready to publish soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Alvare a reprint of his yellow fever article and notes that it is the beginning of his attempts to honor Finlay's work as well as that of the yellow fever board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a photograph of a bas-relief memorializing the yellow fever board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench introduces himself and sends Taylor a reprint of his yellow fever article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Postell that he has written to W. Branks Stewart requesting a photograph of the memorial bas-relief. He has also written to Agramonte's daughter, and thinks it would be wise for the Agramonte Memorial Library to see that she gets a photograph of the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Lage a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans. He hopes the Cubans will learn more about Reed and his colleagues, as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his yellow fever research and sends England a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions England's participation in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Dominguez a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Angles a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes Angles will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes meeting some of Briggs' relatives at the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College, and describes the Cornwell portrait unveiling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostell thanks Hench for furthering the interests of the library with Agramonte's daughter, and promises to see about having a photograph made of the memorial bas-relief.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests reprints of anything Matas has published on yellow fever, and is especially anxious to have a copy of his tribute to Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor enjoyed Hench's \"Conquest of Yellow Fever\" and sees nothing in it to correct. He claims that Finlay wrote about the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a means of yellow fever transmission in 1881 and gave the method and technique for experimentation. He details his own involvement as a yellow fever volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland discusses Lazear's laboratory notebook, which is at the New York Academy of Medicine library. He is convinced that Hench will retrieve valuable information from it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench makes a formal request to register the preparation of a book on the history of the conquest of yellow fever. He assures the Committee on Medical Education and Research at the Mayo Clinic that this work will not interfere with his research on rheumatic diseases nor his work on experimental jaundice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard thanks Hench for the copies of his yellow fever article from \"Hygeia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStewart encloses an illustration of the bas-relief of \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" from Louisiana State University School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarshall encloses a list of references of descriptive material on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of publications on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans was sent to Hench by Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLowdermilk acknowledges Hench's book request and informs him which publications are available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor thanks Hench for his letter. He is surprised to hear that Hench is studying the conquest of yellow fever. Taylor informs Hench that he took an active part in the experiments in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Kellogg for a framed picture. The picture will be given to the East Washington School where the children have depicted scenes of Lazear's life in their drama class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffmann informs Hench that he has been working on yellow fever for the last 25 years. He is the Director of the Yellow Fever Department at the Finlay Institute. Hoffmann would like to obtain several hundred copies of one of Hench's yellow fever publications to distribute among his friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimpson thanks Hench for a reprint of his story on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHirschman of Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books he can supply for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books are available for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor thanks Hench for arranging for the Wyeth Company to send him reprints of the yellow fever paintings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler cannot explain the loss of some letters from the Peabody material. She discusses the Kelly collection of photographs used in his publication Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a full translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an abridged translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench that they have found the Annual Report of Major General Brooke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLowdermilk \u0026amp; Co. informs [Hench] that they are sending him three volumes of Cuban medical reports..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlexner praises Peabody for his account of the events leading to the Congressional recognition of the participants of the yellow fever experiments. He offers some editorial comments and suggests a few corrections of the story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFreyberg thanks Hench for a reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHirschman offers a series of reports from the Department of Sanitation of the Isthmian Canal Commission to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUsher sends Hench a list of references dealing with the human rather than the scientific side of the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of references sent to Hench by Robert Usher notes articles that document the human side of New Orleans yellow fever epidemics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSacasa informs Hench that Mrs. Dodge is a sister of James Carroll's wife.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses confidential questions about Hoffmann. Hench is hesitant to honor Hoffman's request for a large number of reprints of one of Hench's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hoffmann for his interest in his article on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarcia informs Hench how much it would cost to make a copy from a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCervantes informs Hench that he will be sending him several copies of the last issue of \"Medicas.\" This issue contains a reproduction of the mural \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay disagrees with some points in Hench's speech, given during the unveiling of Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare writes to Hench concerning the location of a hospital in a photograph from the time of the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Usher for providing him additional references concerning the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether the true site of Camp Lazear was ever surveyed. He wonders whether Ramos is still Minister of Defense and is still interested in the memorialization of Camp Lazear, since Hench heard that the entire Cuban cabinet resigned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson enjoyed reading Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and suggests having it published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench introduces himself to Lambert. He requests to meet with him during a stop-over in Chicago in order to ask him a few questions about the yellow fever experiments in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to examine the files that contain the letters and telegrams between the Surgeon General's office and Walter Reed, dated 1900 and 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to examine the photographs that the Signal Corps of the Army took at Columbia Barracks, the Post Hospital and Camp Lazear from 1899 to 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorbett compliments Hench on his speech during the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Garcia for a photograph of Hospital No. 1. He is looking forward to receiving a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Cervantes for the \"Medicas\" reprint.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalaret thanks Hench for the reprint of his article: \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Sacasa contact James Carroll's son, George. Hench would like to correct the record of James Carroll. He believes Carroll did not get full credit for his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a reprint on yellow fever to Dodge, a relative of Carroll's. He requests that Dodge help him to meet with Carroll's son, George.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the US Army Medical Library. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University in honor of Matas. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University, held in honor of Matas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez-Perez informs Hench that a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1\" will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacia discusses the feasibility of preserving the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Macia that he is anxious to make the final arrangements to memorialize Camp Lazear. He hopes that Macia and his partners will join him in this endeavour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacia agrees with Hench that the original site of Camp Lazear is located on the Finca San Jose. He discusses the history of this area and explains physical changes on this property due to quarrying work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter certifies that Hench has taken possession of Building No. 1, located on the Finca San Jose. The reverse of the document is notarized in English with the seal of the American Consulate in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to know what it would cost to buy the remains of the site of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses his plans to memorialize the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a reply from Macia to his last letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecio praises Hench for his historical research on the yellow fever story. He enthusiastically supports the memorialization of the Camp Lazear site and feels it will be greatly appreciated by future generations. He offers to enlist the support of high Cuban government officials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes that the sites affiliated with the conquest of yellow fever will be memorialized. Hench solicits Recio' help in obtaining a statement from the Cuban government as evidence that it accepted Hench's report on the actual site of Camp Lazear. He offers to write an abstract of the report for a Cuban medical journal, and hopes that the Cuban media will also be informed of the discovery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Recio that he found some interesting material about Camp Columbia at the U.S. Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecio informs Hench that he was able to locate the requested booklet and will send it to him. He plans to have an accurate survey made of the old Camp Lazear site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to borrow \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.\" He hopes that an accurate survey of Camp Lazear can be made. Hench heard that the entire Cuban government resigned and is wondering whether Ramos is still Minister of National of Defense, and still able to help him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecio thanks Hench for some reprints on the transmission of yellow fever and a copy of Cornwell's painting. He believes that the discovery belongs to Finlay but that the glory should be shared with the American Commission who confirmed his findings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to examine Agramonte's papers during his next trip to Havana. He assures Rodriguez Leon that he wants to give due credit to her father's work. Hench is trying to identify the location depicted in the photograph that she loaned to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting. She believes that they are neither historically nor culturally accurate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rodriguez Leon that he hopes to meet with her in Cuba next month. He describes a planned portrait of the conquerors of yellow fever by the Wyeth Company, and asks whether there are photographs of her father and one of his uniforms to be used in authenticating details for the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is pleased that Rodriguez Leon will assist the Wyeth Company with details for the planned conquerors of yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting, writing that they do not accurately depict Cuban settings and personalities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the unveiling of the Cornwell painting and Kissinger's subsequent stroke. He discusses his ongoing research on the yellow fever history and inquires if she has found any data to refute criticisms of her father, Aristides Agramonte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he has identified the men in the 1901 photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon compliments Hench on his yellow fever history work, and wishes she had more time to devote to the research herself. She has been unable to find the information Hench seeks in her father's papers and fears that the rest of the papers will not be helpful either.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Leon that he is visiting New Orleans and asks the location of her father's material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon informs Hench that her father's materials are at the Agramonte Library at Louisiana State University Medical Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is disappointed that the missing data did not turn up in her father's papers, and plans to visit the Agramonte Memorial Library, in New Orleans, to examine Agramonte's materials there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Rojas copies of his yellow fever article and of a letter he has sent to Adrian Macia concerning the purchase of the Camp Lazear site. He describes his plans for the proposed memorial, and informs her that the San Jose farm was evidently the site of Carlos J. Finlay's yellow fever experiments, in 1883.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of a recent\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCourt of Missing Heirs\u003c/title\u003eprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, who is owed a U.S. government pension for his participation in yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaters sends Hench information on the recent\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCourt of Missing Heirs\u003c/title\u003eprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, and inquires about another yellow fever volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives Waters information on Kissinger, a copy of his yellow fever article, and a list of names and addresses of other yellow fever volunteers. He requests the address of Forbes' mother and a script of the \"Court of Missing Heirs\" program concerning Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaters gives Hench further information about Forbes and sends a script of the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCourt of Missing Heirs\u003c/title\u003ebroadcast that included Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe script gives a biographical sketch of Forbes, and states that he is wanted by the U.S. Army Finance Department so that he can be given a lump sum of $17,750 and $125 monthly for his service in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis transcript focuses on the estate of Wallace Forbes and discusses the government pension due him and his heirs for his service as a volunteer in the Yellow Fever Commission experiments, in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalaret informs Hench that Ramos is away but will schedule an appointment with Hench when he returns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos informs Hench that he will meet with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Ramos' help in raising funds for a memorial in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Ramos two reprints of his article on yellow fever which touches upon the work of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench summarizes his research on the Yellow Fever Commission and sends Ramos his report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear includes a synopsis of the yellow fever experiments, maps, photographs, quotations from Senate documents, and supporting letters from Kean, Cooke and Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench remarks on the history of the experiments that led to the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg has read Hench's address on the unveiling of Cornwell's painting with pleasure. He will rearrange the schedule and have sections of the speech released to the press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Law for courtesies shown him during the Cornwell portrait unveiling. He informs Law that Kissinger has had a stroke and is not expected to live.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalloch sends Hench notes concerning the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes describe the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments. [The notebook had somehow come into the possession of Reed's former laboratory assistant, John S. Neate.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence and Blossom Reed certify that Hench's photostatic copies of notes on the yellow fever experiments are in the handwriting of their father, Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrooke informs Hench that the historical records pertaining to Reed were moved from Fort Myer to the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor informs Hench that he is the only living American who volunteered, was bitten by an infected mosquito, and nearly died in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCervantes comments on Hench's articles on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalloch writes that he will make negative photostats of the yellow fever manuscript for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalloch will send Hench photostats of the yellow fever manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Wilson's remarks on his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He discusses fund-raising efforts for the Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Kellogg about acquiring a framed copy of the Cornwell painting for George Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeMan informs Hench that he is welcome to inspect the files of the War Department Signal Officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Kellogg send him a framed print of Cornwell's painting for George Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench arranges for Kellogg to meet Alvarez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarnett sends Hench some reprints, noting that Reed inspired Barnett's own work in the field of malaria research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench arranges to meet with Malloch at the library to view the notebook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests photos of Las Animas Hospital, Columbia Barracks, and other yellow fever experiment sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench would like to meet with Alice Forbes, Wallace Forbes' mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses plans for a memorial at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody fears that the war will interfere with Hench's efforts to create a Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks if [Roldan] has a copy of an speech given by Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses available yellow fever records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Carlos J. Finlay's contributions to the study of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious to see the correspondence between the yellow fever board and the surgeon general's office, held by the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans and activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the 1900-1901 Signal Corps photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench would like to acquire a copy of a photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Alvare for his information on the false Camp Lazear site. Hench will continue to work for a Camp Lazear memorial honoring Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests an article reference and a photograph related to the Agramonte Memorial Library, at Louisiana State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson informs Hench that \"Reader's Digest\" might be interested in abstracting Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Hench that he will meet with Rankin tomorrow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Holman, a former professor of his, for the compliments on his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe writer sends Hench's article on yellow fever for consideration by \"Reader's Digest.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the speech he gave for the Cornwell painting unveiling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones inquires if Hench will contribute an article on the Cuban version of yellow fever history for the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Smith reprints of his yellow fever article and a print of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates the Danzigers on their marriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to borrow a movie projector from Crain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRose, the niece of Wallace Forbes, informs Hench that she has pictures of Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Sacasa] informs Hench that Dodge will make overtures to his cousin, George Carroll. [Sacasa] discusses the personality of George Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell portrait for George Carroll. He invites Kellogg to see the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw informs Hench that the Wyeth Company was glad to have been associated with the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooksley requests a reprint of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohnson thanks Hench for the copy of his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite informs Hench that he knew Reed and Carroll well and was the anesthetist for Reed's last operation. He believes Carroll's mosquito bite was accidental, not experimental. White encloses a manuscript characterizing the two men and describing Reed's operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[White] describes Reed and Carroll, both of whom he knew personally, and describes Reed's appendix operation. [White] administered the anesthetic for the operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDodge, George Carroll's cousin, will ask Carroll to see Hench. He discusses George Carroll's personality.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor will search his collection for Cuban photographs for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePonce discusses his efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear. He will be meeting with the Cuban President on this matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFallon requests three copies of Hench's yellow fever article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the Mayo Clinic yellow fever exhibit photographs that Hench sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses a planned series of medical portraits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor writes that he has been delayed in sending photographs to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffmann requests copies of the portrait, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and notes his own work on yellow fever endemic infection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffmann thanks Hench for the reprints of his article and asks the origin of the word \"fomites.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecio informs Hench that the survey of the Camp Lazear site has been delayed, but that the Cuban Minister of Defense still supports the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Randin] sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandin sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis form records photographs ordered by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith thanks Hench for the reprint and comments on Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench a proof of the plates for the Cuban version of the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hoffmann reprints of the painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay disputes Hench's comments about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Colcord that Hench may see her father's correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoldan informs Hench that he cannot find the Finlay speech, from 1900, but will continue to look for it. He refers Hench to a reprint of an 1881 Finlay speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench a South American magazine with a yellow fever article emphasizing Finlay's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor inquires if Hench has received the photographs he sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's secretary informs Taylor that he has received the photographs Taylor sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColes has mailed Hench photographs. He encloses annotated references to publications on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColes' annotated references to publications on yellow fever were sent to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks the Whites for hosting his family in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite sends Hench more information on Reed and informs him that he has found a yellow fever article, from 1911, to which Reed, Kean, and McCaw contributed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Hench thanks George and Nadine Hench for their hospitality in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Crain photographs and thanks him for helping with a film for Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ireland for helping him gain access to Archives records, and for Ireland's hospitality towards him in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden sends Hench information on Reed's appendix operation, performed by Borden's father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Coles that he has received the photographs and inquires about the source of the Camp Lazear painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides details about progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and reports that he attended Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party. He also met with some of Lazear's relatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Barnett for the articles on malaria control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench instructs Crane to write to Kellogg for a copy of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe National Archives sends Hench Cuban photographs and instructions for ordering copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Fallon reprints of his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about Hoffman and Ponce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of Johnson's yellow fever article when it is published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColes informs Hench that he cannot find information about the Camp Lazear painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs White that he has asked Borden about letters between his father and Reed. He was glad to receive White's comments on Reed's operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland enjoyed Hench's Washington party at the Willard and tells Hench about a visit to Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer informs Hench that he cannot locate the maps Hench requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Hamer a list of materials to be microfilmed and a check for the expense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood provides Wormley's address and informs Hench that Howard is still alive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHolman requests a copy of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePemberton thanks Hench for giving a speech to her club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoldan discusses Cuban sentiments towards Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePonce describes his attempts to publicize and gain Cuban government support for the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerez informs Hench that he cannot send the requested article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Kellogg children thank Hench for his kindness and the box of taffy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates the letters and photographs Taylor sent and will send him a list of questions. He met Emilie Lawrence Reed, Lambert, and Forbes' mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Rose for allowing him to visit with her and her grandmother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports that he enjoyed Emilie Reed's birthday party. He visited Lazear's boyhood home, where he saw old photographs, books, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Carlos E. Finlay for information concerning his father's work. He intends to study more about Carlos J. Finlay before publishing his monograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Coles for the article on Operti, who did the painting of Camp Lazear, and asks if he knows the location of the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Wilson for suggesting that Hench's article be abstracted in Reader's Digest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a copy of Finlay's speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Dampf a reprint and wants to know if any of Dampf's colleagues would be interested in helping preserve Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor comments on Sternberg's yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hamer for locating maps of Camp Lazear and Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is reluctant to share his Camp Lazear photo with Logan for her planned booklet since it is important to his own forthcoming book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune Rose, Wallace Forbes' niece, thanks Hench for the candy and wishes him success with his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogan describes her research on the Yellow Fever Commission and offers to exchange photos with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeabody discusses the Camp Lazear memorial project. He wishes to know if Hench has been contacted by Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffmann informs Kellogg that he has not yet received the reprints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColes informs Hench that he can find no information on the painting of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Howard for allowing him to visit and inquires about the location of the Howard-Reed letters, which Hench has been unable to find.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Lucy Howard for permitting him to visit her and her father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses a possible abstract of his yellow fever paper that Jones might publish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks the Kellogg children for their letter, which delighted him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Kellogg an item from the Old Hickory Bookshop and tells him that he liked the note from the Kellogg children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Logan a copy of the Camp Lazear building photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rose that it will take some time to copy her photographs, but he assures her that he will take care of them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor asserts that he was an American citizen at the time of the yellow fever experiments, but has been misidentified in records as an Englishman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Sternberg's contributions to the yellow fever experiments and agrees with Taylor that he should be recognized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichie requests information on a member of his family, Major Michie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information on Cuban medical bulletins that were missing when Hench visited the Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Randin that he has been sent the wrong photographs and again describes the one he is seeking.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostell requests reprints of [Hench's] article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStewart sends Hench photos of the bas-relief panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones informs Hench that his journal would not be interested in publishing Hench's article on the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg writes that he has received information casting doubt on Hoffmann's professional credentials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor refers Hench to a paper by Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg congratulates Hench on his discovery of the Lazear letters and feels the war will revive interest in yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer sends Hench copies of documents requested from the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogan thanks [Hench] for the photograph and agrees to send him more photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeMan informs Hench that he has mailed the correct photograph and reiterates that the War Department has no photographs of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeard discusses Hench's research on the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the anticipated Cuban unveiling of the Cornwell paintings, which he would like to attend if possible. He informs Kellogg that Hoffmann is a member of the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Taylor that he was aware Taylor is American, not English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Stewart for the photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Postell for helping him obtain photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Albertini for the information on Hoffman and Ponce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes to Michie the role played by Major R.E. Lee Michie in the yellow fever experiments, and suggests that he contact Kean and the War Department for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is glad that Jones was open with him and so will let the matter drop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDampf inquires about obtaining a copy of Cornwell's painting to show to his students. He comments on Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffmann requests copies of the Cornwell painting to distribute to tropical disease specialists. He describes his years of yellow fever research and comments on the dangers of epidemic that still exist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor discusses the Rockefeller Foundation's strategy of immunization against disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses plans for an unveiling of the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench invites Kellogg to visit him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Peabody that he has been helping Wood with her manuscript. He has received no news from Cuba on the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichie thanks Hench for the information on his relative, R.E. Lee Michie, whose daughter is sending Michie further information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Reeve for the photostats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostell thanks Hench for the reprints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses a drug his company is investigating.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichie refers to an error he made regarding information about his relative, R.E. Lee Michie. Kean pointed out the error.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns the journals he borrowed and will return the remaining one soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See Spanish original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Logan about the photographs she sent him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ascanio for the aerial photograph of the Military City Hospital, in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Kellogg for the information on the Cornwell painting unveiling in Cuba, which Hench hopes to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench a letter from Hoffmann. He comments on the reliability of Hoffmann.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogan informs Hench that he may keep the photographs she sent to him, but disputes Hench's statement concerning the number of experimental cases of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Thomases for his help and encloses a request for further information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hamer and the National Archives staff for their help and inquires about two missing volumes of records. He also requests records on Godfrey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichie thanks Hench for his note and for Kean's letter regarding R.E. Lee Michie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses studies of calcium and arthritis in relation to a possible venture by Kellogg's company. He comments on Hoffmann's professional status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks for the address of Lampson, author of \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Hutchison of his travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Mrs. Howard that he has been contacted by Moran concerning three Sidney Howard letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Scribner's Sons informs Hench that the company does not give out authors' addresses, but will forward letters to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the problem in choosing a representative of nursing and of pharmacy for the Wyeth Company portrait series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrain writes that he has received the enlargements sent by Hench and the framed Cornwell painting reproduction from Kellogg. He describes a meeting with Emilie Lawrence and Blossom Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReeve sends Hench the copies he requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison discusses Hench's visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHamer lists records of Reed and Godfrey in the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Randin for the aerial photographs of the Military Hospital, showing where Lazear died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Mrs. Howard copies of three letters from Sidney Howard to Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted that Coles has found the painting of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench a proof of a Cornwell painting of McDowell, and tells him of a forthcoming Wyeth booklet that will present and describe all four Cornwell paintings, including \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Peabody if the painting of Camp Lazear in the American Museum of Natural History was made at Peabody's instigation. On the same page, Peabody replies that he never knew the painting existed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests photostats of the records on Reed and Godfrey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRankin suggests corrections to the Cornwell painting of McDowell in surgery and states that he may not be able to attend the unveiling and make a speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will soon be visiting Truby and Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg is afraid that Rankin will excuse himself from the unveiling of the McDowell painting, and so requests that Hench write to him emphasizing the importance of the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg assures Rankin that Cornwell will make the suggested corrections to the McDowell painting. He is pleased that Rankin may be able to speak at the unveiling of the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Pyle for sending him still photographs from the film \"Yellow Jack.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Hench for his letter to Rankin concerning a medical portrait unveiling sponsored by Kellogg's company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench a proof of an insert prepared by the Wyeth Company that is to appear in \"Modern Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw discusses the upcoming unveiling ceremony of Cornwell's new painting, entitled \"The Dawn of Abdominal Surgery.\" Hench and his wife are expected to sit at the head table.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAhrendts informs [Hench] that Pinto claims to have been the first person inoculated by Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Hench for his corrections of the text on \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to be included in the booklet of Cornwell paintings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Kellogg invite Truby to an upcoming event concerning the Cornwell paintings. He invites Kellogg to a banquet at which Hench will give a speech on the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeilbron informs Wilson that she is publishing an article concerning Reed's period of military medical service in Minnesota, and requests permission to quote from Wilson's article on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart describes a recent trip to the Cuban Army Medical Department at Columbia Barracks, and sends Hench a photograph from the trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson gives Heilbron permission to quote from his article on Reed and refers her to Hench for additional information on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeilbron informs Hench that she is contacting Laura Wood for permission to examine Wood's manuscript on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart refers Hench to men associated with the yellow fever experiments and to publications about the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg suggests that Hench give a lecture on yellow fever lecture in Philadelphia. He introduces his brother, a surgeon, and comments on the successful Cornwell painting unveiling at which Col. Rankin spoke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kellogg he will not be able to lecture in Philadelphia, as he expects to go on active military duty soon. He discusses the latest Cornwell painting unveiling ceremony. Hench also comments on Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Hart for the information on the yellow fever experiments, however, none of the information was new to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench tells Wood that he will send Heilbron part of Wood's manuscript. He also discusses his upcoming military duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks the Haines for donating fifty cents to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Hall a reprint of his yellow fever article and thanks them for their contribution to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns photographs to Mrs. Forbes, mother of Wallace Forbes, whom he recently visited. He discusses his upcoming military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns films and photographs to Taylor. Hench comments on his upcoming military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Heilbron two chapters of Wood's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg asks if Hench has noted the use of the \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting in Morrow's new book. He discusses Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeilbron thanks Hench for the section of Wood's manuscript. She thinks that Wood did not cover the subject of Reed's service in Minnesota fully, and still intends to publish an article on that topic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuarez requests that Hench return Dominguez' biography of Finlay to his widow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Suarez that he will return the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay to the publisher who loaned it to Hench. Hench explains his interest in yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his military duty, noting that will be assigned to Fort Custer, then Fort Carson. He has found the original fever charts of the yellow fever cases in the possession of Mrs. Ames and is now studying them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay to Gill and is glad efforts will be made to publish it in English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Dominguez that he is sorry to hear of her husband's death, and hopes that Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay will be published in English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHall thanks Hench for the reprint of his article and praises Hench's speech on the yellow fever experiments, delivered at the American Rheumatism Association meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor writes that he will not be able to meet with Hench. However, he feels that his knowledge of the yellow fever experiments would have been of interest to Hench and so offers his services in the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor informs Hench that he has additional documents concerning the yellow fever experiments, and that his other information comes from memories of having worked with many of the central figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuarez thanks Hench for the return of the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and for the reprint of Hench's yellow fever article. He has sent Hench's article to Dominguez' widow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Carlos E. Finlay items related Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs him that efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear continue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Rodriguez Leon items related to Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs her that he is entering the army medical corps this week. He hopes she will continue to write to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that England contact him as he would like to pose some questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIreland thanks Hench for the book on the Mayos and explains how much he has enjoyed his association with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses his new magazine, \"Army Doctor,\" for which he hopes to hire Siler as an advisor. He visited the Keans and will send Hench photographs of the visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses his meeting with Siler. He informs Hench that Lawrence Reed was honored to personally present Hench's application for an army commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg provides Hench's address, at Camp Carson, and writes that he hopes Truby's manuscript will be released soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart describes his trip to Cuba and Mexico and his meeting with Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon thanks Hench for the reprints he sent and promises to write soon. She hopes that she can answer some of Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses a check to purchase additional land from the site of Camp Lazear. He is surprised to hear that nothing has been done to Building No. 1, since he had sent some money to Moran for repairs months ago. Hench makes note of his correspondence with Ponce and his influence with the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMacia returns a check for the purchase of a small lot of land at the former site of Camp Lazear. He is concerned that this lot might interfere with his quarry or with the entrance to the land in the back of it. He is willing to reconsider until definite plans have been made for the memorialization of the site. Macia informs Hench that some small repairs have been done at Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench implores Macia to preserve Building No. 1 until he has raised enough money to commemorate of the site. Hench assures him that a mutually satisfactory solution can be found for the sale of the land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is excited that Johnson might be able to interest the U.S. State Department in his plan to memorialize Camp Lazear. He feels that this would be an excellent and real opportunity to foster Pan-American solidarity. Hench estimates it would cost about $25,000 to do all he has planned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorden describes Reed's fatal attack of appendicitis and the treatment regimen followed before his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayer invites Hench to serve on the Medical Advisory Board. He wants to support the memorial in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayer reports that there is a possibility Hench will be asked to join the Board of the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is unable to come to New York since he is very busy at Camp Carson, Colorado. Hench's wife is pregnant with their fourth child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Mayer that his wife just gave birth to their baby and so he will spend some time at home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Mayer that he is only interested in the commemoration of the Camp Lazear site and that he is not trying to secure a position on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. However, if his membership would advance his cause, then he would pursue this endeavour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayer assures Hench that he wants him on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. He inquires if Hench would be interested in accompanying a group of military doctors on a training mission to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Wright for the newspaper clipping about England and he discusses England's association with the yellow experiments. Hench had planned to pose some personal questions to Wright, but the war has interfered with his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench showed the booklet, which Logan had sent, to Moran. Hench requests additional copies so he can distribute them among the yellow fever personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Moran] discusses his stay in the U.S., commenting on the changes that the war has had on American society. He thanks her for her hospitality she showed to his wife while he was at Walter Reed hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeilbron sends Hench an article about Walter Reed, published by the Minnesota Historical Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeilbron comments on Hench's article, entitled \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" She informs him that he will receive a number of copies of her article on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efragment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw informs Hench that Cornwell's latest painting will be unveiled soon and that he will receive an invitation to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchnurr informs [Hench] that Moran is unable to identify the persons in the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his encounter with Ramos. Ramos plans to commission a painting by Cornwell along the lines of the preliminary sketches for the Yellow Fever painting. However, this version would give Finlay the dominant position.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the mural on which she is currently working. He hopes to receive a photograph or newspaper clipping when it is unveiled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw informs Hench about his meeting with Ramos and describes his ideas for exploiting the yellow fever painting in Cuba. Law requests that Hench contact Ramos to find out about the progress on this project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests help in identifying a newspaper clipping from 1905.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Romero send him a reference to the article about Maass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is interested in attending a meeting in Cuba. However, he is unsure if the Cuban plans will come to fruition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the preparations for the meeting in Cuba. He would like to attend and offers to loan his slides on yellow fever to Ramos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he enjoyed reading Hart's article on Building No. 1. He clarifies some misconceptions in this article. Hench mentions Moran and notes that he more or less serves as Hench's personal representative in Cuba. Hench discusses his efforts to raise money for the Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart informs Hench that he has become Vice President and General Manager of Winthrop Products. The article on Building No. 1 was written by the medical director of their Cuban organization, not by Hart. However, Hart does plans on writing an article about Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIbanez sends copies of \"Horizontes Medicos,\" containing the article on Building No. 1 of Camp Lazear, to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, originally published in \"Horizontes Medicos,\" describes the history of Camp Lazear and the confirmation of Finlay's mosquito theory. The translation was made by Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted that Hart is interested in the yellow fever story and the discovery of Camp Lazear. He discusses his meeting with Ramos and the Cuban government's support to commemorate the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rojas that his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear and the preservation of Building No. 1 are proceeding. He hopes that she will preserve her husband's day book because it constitutes the basic proof for the identification of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is worried about the condition of Building No. 1. He does not want it to suffer the fate of its companion building which crashed in a hurricane. Hench is thinking about erecting an outer protective shell, and is wondering how much it would cost.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers to lend Ramos some of his slides which deal with the yellow fever experiments. He also offers financial help to protect Building No. 1 and requests Ramos' assistance in organizing this effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear. He makes clear that he is not interested in arguing who deserves the greatest honor. He expresses hope that this venture will lead to a closer ties between Cuba and the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoyt provides information on how to protect Building No. 1 from the effects of weathering and the attack of termites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench accepts the appointment to become the Director of the Division of Medical Relations and Pan-American Sanitation of the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench, believing that Ramos sponsored his appointment to the Finlay Institute, thanks him for his support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that, due to a translation error, he was under the assumption that he had been appointed to a directorial position at the Finlay Institute. He is very embarrassed about the total affair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench attempts to explain how he came to misunderstand Espinosa's letter. Espinosa's letter, in Spanish, was not translated correctly. Hench assures him that he will cooperate with him and his work in the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEspinosa writes to Hench that he (Espinosa) has been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa hopes that cooperation will continue between scientists in the United States and in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEspinosa apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a rough translation of [Espinosa's] letter, in which he apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. [Espinosa] expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is distressed to hear about Reed's financial problems. He offers monetary assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEspinosa is sorry that his letter to Hench was mistranslated and caused confusion. He is pleased that Hench will return to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is relieved to hear that Building No. 1 was not destroyed during the latest hurricane. He assures Rojas that he will continue his campaign to raise funds for its preservation. He describes his visit with Mabel Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that he was elected to the board of the Walter Reed Memorial Association at its annual meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis program advertises the \"Theatre Guild On the Air\" production of \"Yellow Jack\" sponsored by United States Steel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses the pension that the Walter Reed Memorial Association provides for Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Schuman that he is unsure when his work on Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments will be finished. He states that his primary jobs are his practice of medicine, the publication of the \"Rheumatism Review,\" and his clinical research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchuman hopes Hench remembers him when the proposed book on Walter Reed nears completion. He regrets that he cannot supply Hench with a volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" but will try to locate a copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazear writes that she is preparing a booklet on the yellow fever experiments. She was given a copy of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and saw a photograph of Building No. 1 in it. She requests permission to use the photograph in her booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Schuman for sending the \"North Carolina Medical Journal\" article on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchuman reports that he is still trying to find the volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" that Hench requested. He has heard that Foster Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document, but is certain it is not for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoorman requests that Hench examine a document about Walter Reed and comment on its accuracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Kennedy that he has heard Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document. He explains his own interest in Reed and inquires if it would be possible for him to visit Kennedy to examine the document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has read Moorman's paper on the yellow fever experiments and agrees that they did not have Congressional support. However, Hench questions Moorman whether it is fair to imply that Congress interfered with the scientists' work when they were never asked to do one thing or another.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoorman thanks Hench for his comments regarding his manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He intends to make it clear that the doctors did not want to become entangled with red tape and delay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcDermott reaffirms his interest in Hench's planned book on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKennedy would like to see Hench and will show him the original contract between Walter Reed and Nicanor Fernandez. He believes that America has not given Finlay proper credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench agrees that Finlay has not received the credit due him in America, but argues that the Yellow Fever Commission has not received the credit due them in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson, an employee of The Cambridge Book House, acknowledges receipt of payment for photographs purchased by Philip Showalter Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Hench that her brother has approved the sale of all the letters in which Hench has expressed interest, and that her mother has been ill and in bed since January.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench pays Reed one thousand dollars for her father's letters related to his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeraza sends Keys copies of a book by Finlay. He encloses a list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices, is sent for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeys provides prices for books that Hench may want to purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKenealy forwards Moran's address to Hewitt. Kenealy met Moran in 1908 and recalls that he was proud of his role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKenealy informs Hench about several people who had some connection with yellow fever or the Canal Zone in the early 1900s. He writes that his parents lived across the street from the Ancon Hospital fever wards. His father was in charge of the hospital mess and commissaries, beginning in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench apologizes for not visiting Kennedy when he was in New York, but he was too busy with his medical meetings. However, he did meet with Houston Lazear, who provided additional information about his father, Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is interested in Kenealy's Latin American experiences related to yellow fever, but lets him know that his main interest is in Reed and the Cuban phase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKennedy invites Hench to come see him in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Benjamin that he is keeping two Madam Curie letters which he purchased from Benjamin seven years earlier. He is returning the rest of the letters and she can do with them as she wishes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin responds to Hench's letter from August 13, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler writes that he is looking forward to seeing Hench at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench responds to Benjamin's letter from August 17, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler of the dates he is available to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler writes that he is delighted Hench will plan to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document details the proceedings of the Walter Reed Memorial Association conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Walter Reed's children about their father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks the Reeds to identify two of their previous homes on photographs he has sent them and asks if they have located any additional letters for him to see.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his yellow fever research and inquires if the National Institute of Health possesses any letters related to the Reed experiments. He also discusses his attempts to memorialize Camp Lazear and solicits advice on gaining support for the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeake feels that Hench's book offers an opportunity to clarify conflicting claims concerning the yellow fever experiments. Leake is especially interested in Carter's role. He has written to Carter's son and will let Hench know when he receives a reply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests the address of Leopoldine Guinther, who has recently published an article on Clara Maass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Siler photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions related to his research on the yellow fever experiments. He offers his opinion of George Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends the Reeds photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions concerning Walter Reed's residences in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania and in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Stitt photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting. He thanks Stitt for information on Carter and requests the address of Carter's daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrosvenor thanks Hench for the snapshots of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. Grosvenor treasures his honorary degree from Lafayette College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a pencil sketch that shows the plan of a proposed Cuban-American Medical Memorial, in Havana, with Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as the centerpiece.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStitt informs Hench that Carter's sister, Mary Carter, thinks she sent the papers collected by Stitt's late wife, Laura Armistead Carter Stitt, to Carter's son in Birmingham, Alabama. He gives Hench the address of Carter's son and offers to help Hench gain access to George Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he searching for the initial connection between Reed and Carter. He requests permission to borrow the Reed letters in Leake's possession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires of Mrs. Repetti if her husband was related to Dr. James Repetti, a medical officer stationed at Columbia Barracks during the time of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchnurr sends Hench a bill for secretarial services connected with transcriptions of a Reed interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Cuban newspaper article describes the visit of Cuban officials and Moran to the Camp Lazear site. Building No. 1 has been named a national monument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira informs Hench that Building No. 1 has been declared a Cuban national monument. He has received Hench's ideas on preserving the building and will keep him informed of Cuban preservation plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeavitt sends Hench a sanitary report, by Reed, from Fort Robinson, Nebraska.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Leavitt for the Reed sanitary report from Fort Robinson, Nebraska and comments on the report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003etime\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwen details the arrangements for Hench's speech at the University of Virginia Alpha Omega Alpha society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNixon advises Hench against procrastination in regards to his yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie requests permission to borrow Reed materials from Hench for an exhibit at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie requests photographs of Hench, and a dossier on him, to publicize Hench's upcoming speech at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Nixon that he is still working on the yellow fever story, but that his rheumatology research brings many responsibilities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWranek requests an advance copy of Hench's speech on Walter Reed to use for publicity purposes. He is interested in the Reed materials that Hench will be bringing to the University of Virginia in connection with the speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests a title for his upcoming lecture on Reed at the University of Virginia, and notes the key roles played by three University of Virginia alumni in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Wyllie that he will not have time to carefully choose and prepare Reed materials for an exhibit in connection with Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the upcoming Walter Reed Memorial Association annual meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a draft of the speech on Reed given by Hench at the University of Virginia. The text includes [Hench's?] autograph notes and corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lawrence Reed of his travels and activities, and requests that Lawrence Reed help him to identify the Army hospital room where Walter Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's drawing depicts a floor plan, probably the second floor of Building 56B of the Army War College, where Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie agrees that Hench should bring the Reed materials for exhibit on his person rather than shipping them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will send Wranek a copy of his speech on Reed at the University of Virginia. He discusses the content of the speech and notes that he emphasizes Lazear's contribution as well as Reed's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information on what Reed materials he should bring for an exhibit at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that he has accepted the invitation to speak on Walter Reed Memorial Day at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. Hench discusses funding issues surrounding the memorialization of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBradshaw provides details concerning Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWranek hopes that Hench will send him an advance copy of his University of Virginia lecture on Reed. He feels that it will be newsworthy to a Latin American audience.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnnis informs Hench that a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba has been reserved for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie requests that Hench bring the \"New Year's Letter\" and the fever charts, and some other Reed items of Hench's choosing, for the Reed exhibit at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler provides Hench with the date of Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting, which has been changed so that Hench may attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed informs Hench that he is willing to take Hench to see the room where his father, Walter Reed, died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd sends Hench a transcription of a 1901 letter from Reed to Carter in which Reed states that Carter's work in Mississippi greatly impressed upon him the importance of an intermediate host for yellow fever. Redd refers Hench to an article on Carter, by Griffitts, in \"The Southern Medical Journal.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia librarians acknowledge the receipt of Reed, Kean, Lazear, and Moran items from Hench to be used for exhibition. They list the individual photographs, documents, and artifacts with detailed descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting date and site. Sawyer would like to contact Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoyster is sorry that he had to miss Hench's lecture, and sends Hench a reprint which may be of interest.[not enclosed]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese notes are Hench's outline for his book on the yellow fever story. He never completed the manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwen thanks Hench for speaking before the Alpha Omega Alpha society at the University of Virginia. He found Hench's lecture enjoyable and inspiring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Redd about Carter's influence on Lazear and Reed in relation to the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission. He seeks Carter correspondence to document this influence, and believes Lazear was more supportive of the mosquito theory than Reed, who intended to fully test the bacterial theory first.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Royster that his collection includes all of the remaining letters of Reed to his wife, including the famous \"New Year's\" letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests clippings pertaining to his speech, at the University of Virginia, to send to the Reeds and to others who have given him Reed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of the photograph of Hench, Jordan, and Darden that was taken at Hench's recent speech at the University of Virginia. He suggests to Owen that the Alpha Omega Alpha society consider making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs his brother that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with his recent speech at the University of Virginia, which they read about in the newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the possibility of making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members of Alpha Omega Alpha. He informs Blackford that Landon Reed, a cousin of Blackford, would enjoy a visit from him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Clemons that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with Hench's recent lecture at the University of Virginia, and were delighted that Hench had loaned some Reed material to Alderman Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Owen that Moran will be attending the Walter Reed Memorial Day of the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd informs Hench that he can add very little information regarding Carter's ties to Reed and Lazear. He provides the address of Carter's son, and notes that Edward Stitt, husband of Carter's deceased daughter Laura, probably knows a great deal more than he. According to Redd, Carter disliked publicity and would not allow interviews.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Mayo Clinic Library requests that Hench return an overdue item, the 1939 Southern Medical Journal with the Griffitts article \"Henry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed thanks Hench for the candy, discusses family news, and requests a copy of Hench's talk at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses plans to place markers in the room where Walter Reed died, located in the present Army War College. He will send Hench a copy of the Reed Memorial board from last year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Williams for his help during Hench's and Lawrence Reed's recent visit to the Army War College, where they located the room in which Walter Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if Repetti's husband, George, was related to John Repetti, an Army surgeon at Columbia Barracks Post Hospital in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks the Sabatinis for allowing Lawrence Reed and himself to visit their apartment in the Army War College, which contains the room where Walter Reed died. He requests a sketch of the floor plan for his collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAtch Hench describes a book by Josiah Gorgas that he has sent to his brother as a Christmas gift. He also relates family and professional news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwen, Jr., believes that Alpha Omega Alpha will react favorably to Hench's suggestion that Kean, Cooke, and Moran be made honorary members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Sawyer about his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear Building No. 1. He believes this is an opportunity to forge Cuban-American bonds. The Cuban government supports this effort, and the Mayo Clinic has pledged a financial contribution. Through Sawyer, [Hench] hopes to contact the Rockefeller Foundation in order to solicit their financial support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Andreu a letter, to which he would like a reply before meeting with the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes in detail the background of his efforts to memorialize the Camp Lazear site, and his plans for the preservation of the site and establishment of a museum. He asks Andreu about the availability of funds from the Cuban government or private sources for building and upkeep, and about costs for these efforts. Without this information and commitment from the Cubans he will find it difficult to raise funds from American sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer informs Hench that he is not in a position to approach John D. Rockefeller, Jr. on Hench's behalf, but sees no reason why Hench or the Mayo Clinic should not contact Rockefeller. Sawyer would like to hold a special session on Reed or yellow fever at the upcoming International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria and solicits ideas from Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrode informs Hench that Sawyer has retired from the Rockefeller Foundation, but that he has forwarded Hench's letter to him. Strode doubts that the Foundation would financially support the Camp Lazear memorial, although he finds the idea intriguing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Sawyer that he had never intended for him to personally approach Rockefeller on his behalf. He requests a letter of introduction to present to Rockefeller or one of Rockefeller's associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer encloses a letter of introduction to Arthur Packard, an associate of Rockefeller's, for Hench. He describes plans to honor Reed by the American Society of Tropical Medicine, and thinks these efforts may increase interest in Hench's Camp Lazear project. Sawyer feels it is important to recognize Finlay's contributions, although he thinks scientists should not accept an \"untenable interpretation\" of certain Finlay experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer writes a letter of introduction for Hench, hoping that Packard will see him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will keep Sawyer informed of progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and is glad that Sawyer agrees that Finlay should also be honored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is disappointed that he has not heard from Andreu or Nogueira concerning plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He informs Andreu of his scheduled visit to the Rockefeller Foundation to seek funds for the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a meeting with Packard in New York. He relates the story of his yellow fever research, the discovery of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, and subsequent efforts to memorialize the site. He seeks the financial support of the Rockefeller Foundation, explaining that the Cubans feel Finlay was denied credit for his yellow fever work and blame the Rockefeller Foundation, in part, for championing Reed over Finlay. Hench believes this is an opportunity to recognize the work of both Finlay and the Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a meeting with Packard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePackard informs Hench that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial. As such, he believes a meeting with Hench is unnecessary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePackard apologizes for not replying to Hench's letter sooner, but felt it was necessary to resolve underlying policy matters relating to Hench's project before responding. He reiterates that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that despite the Rockefeller Foundation's refusal of financial support for the Camp Lazear project, he would like to meet with Packard to seek advice from him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira informs Hench of the Cuban government's plans to place plaques on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 and on the Havana building where Finlay conducted his experiments, in 1881. He hopes action will be taken on Hench's proposals to preserve the Camp Lazear building soon, and promises to support those efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Packard for meeting with him in New York. He reports that the Reed Memorial Association has reaffirmed its commitment to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira that he will be unable to obtain American support for the Camp Lazear memorial until the Cubans make a firm commitment to maintain it. He would like to meet with the Cuban president when he visits Cuba in March.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his upcoming visit to Cuba. He sends her a photograph of an old check concerning rental of the Rojas land by the American government, which he received from Kean. Hench hopes that she will carefully preserve the Rojas daybook, which is so important in certifying the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeth thanks Hench for the photographs and hopes to hear his speech in Washington in the spring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to know if it would be possible for Carter's correspondences to be sent to him to review. He is anxious to learn more about Carter's place in the yellow fever story, and thus far has found little to document his role.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnnis reports that he has reserved a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba for the Henches and Mrs. J.H. Kahler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Beach that he is preparing a slide lecture on Reed to be delivered at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns the yellow fever photographs to Bettmann, along with photos of William and Charles Mayo for Bettmann's collection of well-known American doctors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd discusses his efforts to obtain Carter's correspondences for Hench. Redd has found many references to Carter's malaria and yellow fever work in the letters, as well as scattered references to Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Walter Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeeling reports to Hench that he has found a good deal of material, including a transcript of Reed's talk. He will bring a description of the material when he visits Hench next Sunday.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Keeling about the transcript of Reed's Indianapolis lecture, in 1900, that Keeling has found. Hench wants to know if the one Keeling found includes more information than Hench's copy, or if it may be Reed's actual manuscript copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBettmann thanks Hench for the photographs of William and Charles Mayo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Redd for seeking permission from Carter's son for Hench to borrow the Carter correspondence. Hench offers to examine all the material himself and to treat it with respect. He is especially interested in correspondence between Carter and Reed, Lazear, Welch, or Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurdy's publishing house, Appleton-Century, is interested in Hench's planned book on Walter Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd discusses Carter's extant correspondence, noting that much of it consists of social matters regarding Carter's daughter, Laura. Redd discusses Laura's important role in her father's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSweeney reports to Keeling on the material he has found concerning Reed's presentation, in 1900, to the American Public Health Association meeting, in Indianapolis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd describes two letters he found concerning Carter's yellow fever work, and notes that he eliminated a lot of correspondence between Carter and Redd and Carter and his lawyer. He will send Hench the material if Carter's son approves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeeling suggests that Hench contact a friend of Keeling's to seek more information on Reed's presentation at the American Public Health Association meeting, in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench apologizes for missing Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday. He hopes that Blossom Reed will attend the Reed memorial evening at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, as well as the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCoy, aide to Governor-General Leonard Wood during the yellow fever experiments, comments on Wood's dismissal of the importance of Finlay's mosquito work, Wood's intervention with Surgeon General Sternberg to keep Reed's work going, and the location and arrangement of Wood's offices. McCoy stresses Wood's strong support of Reed and his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons seeks material to be reproduced in a program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust at the Hall of Fame. She solicits suggestions from Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Carter, Jr. that he is writing a book about Henry Rose Carter. Hench explains his procedures in organizing collections of letters and requests Carter, Jr.'s help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Redd about obtaining research material from Henry Rose Carter, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Siler knows that Hench wants to check on information contained in Hagedorn's biography of Wood and promises to arrange a meeting with McCoy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Truby requested and received floor plans from the commanding officer of Washington Barracks, where Reed died. However, they do not conform with his memory. Truby feels that he cannot make any positive statement as to the exact location of the room unless they unearth something to solve this discrepancy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd discusses the unorganized state of Carter's correspondence, noting that the papers were stored in trunks without any cataloguing system.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter explains the connection between his father and Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench introduces himself to Rice and discusses his planned book on the conquest of yellow fever. Hench wishes to purchase a copy of Rice's biography of J.W. Hurty because there is a photograph of the room in which Reed presented his paper, in 1900. He inquires if Rice knows where Reed stayed in Indianapolis for the 1900 conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his planned book on yellow fever and his interest in the subject. Hench questions McCoy about Wood's support of Reed's experimentation, in Cuba, and possible opposition from the Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRhoads advises Hench that the Old German House and the present Athenaeum are one and the same. The Old German House, as such, has not been replaced.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCoy questions Hench about his book on Reed and yellow fever. He is looking forward to meeting with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRice discusses Reed's presentation at the Indianapolis medical conference, in 1900. Rice notes that Reed's paper was little talked about by the conference participants. Rice agrees to provide Hench with a copy of his biography of Hurty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Purdy for his interest in the book he is preparing. However, he has not yet begun to write the first draft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler agrees with Truby that many changes occurred to the interior of the building where Reed died. Siler will go to Fort McNair in an attempt to secure earlier plans of the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira is looking forward to Hench's arrival in Cuba. Hench will meet with the President of Cuba during his visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted to have the opportunity to look over Carter's papers. He promises to let Carter, Jr., know whatever he finds of historical value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTillisch informs Hench about his efforts to find persons who will be able to help him obtain an aerial view of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lyons that he has been made the custodian of an enormous amount of material pertaining to Reed and his colleagues. Hench makes suggestions as to what photographs might be used in the program for the Walter Reed Celebration. He also suggests including Cornwell's painting Conquerors of Yellow Fever in the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarter, Jr., says his father's letters will give Hench interesting data. He suggests that Stitt and Williams might be able to help Hench find more information concerning what his father did in controlling yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie appreciates the copy of Hench's speech on Reed. He mentions that he has heard rumors that Hench might speak at the local historical society meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons thanks Hench for providing him with the text of his address on Walter Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious to have access to Carter's trunks, and so requests that Redd send them directly to his home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenson is fairly certain that the aerial photographs of Cuba that Hench wants are available. He says the photos of foreign areas are classified and must be cleared, but thinks it can be done in a minimum of three weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains article about Philip Showalter Hench's yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe note relates to Philip Showalter Hench's\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConfidential Memorandum of Trip to Cuba, March 2-11, 1948\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed has given his consent for the Hall of Fame to use whatever Reed material is in Hench's possession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe notes relate to a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons has been in contact with the Wyeth company, which has offered to make inserts of the Cornwell painting for the Hall of Fame program. She awaits a note from Lawrence Reed giving permission to reproduce material in Hench's collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw reports that the Wyeth company is cooperating with the Hall of Fame. He inquires about the possibility of a residency position at the Mayo Clinic for a young doctor whom he has sponsored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons thanks Law for referring her to Roley, who will provide inserts for the Hall of Fame program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler reports that Kean had to be hospitalized again. He agrees with Kean and Hench that the marker for the room where Walter Reed died should be placed on the outside of the building and not on the inside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd informs Hench that he will be sending the trunks, containing the Carter correspondence, shortly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurdy discusses publishing possibilities in regards to Hench's planned book on yellow fever and Reed. He understands that other publishers are pursuing Hench's work, but believes his company could do a good job.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDart understands that Hench is interested in loaning items from his Walter Reed materials for use in the Walter Reed Exhibit that will form a part of the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases Exhibition. He is particularly interested in items relating directly to the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeth thanks Hench for the copy of the address he delivered at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons requests that Hench send photostats and photographs of specific items from the general list of data in his possession. The material will be used in the Hall of Fame program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons writes that Lawrence Reed has suggested that the Hall of Fame program include an image of Lemuel Reed's parsonage. She asks if Hench has a photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Hench discusses what day would be best for him to speak at the Albemarle County Historical Society meeting. He would like to work it in before his session at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine in Washington, but will accept any invitation with which Atcheson Hench is involved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Dart that he is willing to supply material for the Walter Reed exhibit at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C. However, he is not willing to provide material to the Army Medical Museum as he is using the documents to write his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Carter, Jr., that he is delighted to hear Redd plans to send material from Carter's father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Law for providing the inserts of Cornwell's painting for the Hall of Fame celebration. He says the Mayo Foundation has 600 fellows - rather than the normal 350 fellows - due to men returning from the war, and thus fellowships are very competitive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Keeling for informing him that the Old German House and the Athenaeum are the same. Hench briefly discusses his trip to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Law] offers to send Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" to the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw informs Hench that he has offered to loan the Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lyons that he will get photostats or photographs of the items that Lyons has requested for the Hall of Fame program. He suggests she contact Kean or Siler to obtain better copies of Reed's birthplace. He also suggests that she write to the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and ask for their Reed photos. He is not certain he will be able to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoley writes that he is delighted to send the original Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes in a postscript that the painting should probably be sent to Dart, and so will send him a copy of this letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons clears up some confusion about which items she wanted Hench to send for the Hall of Fame program. Howard will be invited to the ceremony, and she hopes he can come. She regrets that Hench will be unable to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench relates his attempts to locate an aerial photograph of Marianao. Hench thanks McFarland for the suggestion to write the American Geographic Society and asks McFarland if he thinks Hench should correspond with the Pan-American office, in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Wyllie for the clipping from the University of Virginia Alumni News, but is disturbed that Cooke's name did not appear in the abstract since he is an alumnus of the University of Virginia. Hench mentions his invitation to give his Walter Reed speech before the Albemarle County Historical Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin tells Hench that the New York Academy of Medicine has taken possession of the correspondence relating to Curie's visit to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinor invites Hench to give his lecture on Walter Reed to the Albemarle County Historical Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons will fulfill Hench's request to have items photographed and mailed to Lyons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that it is very kind of Roley and Law to offer Cornwell's painting \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Law for allowing the exhibition of Cornwell's painting at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDart informs Hench which items from his collection they would like for the exhibit at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases. The central panel of the exhibit will be Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" A search has been instituted in the Surgeon General's Library for translations of Finlay's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lyons that it has taken him longer than he anticipated to organize his materials for the Hall of Fame ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons informs Hench that the Metropolitan Life Co. will provide photographs of Reed's birthplace and the Walter Reed Hospital. She has ordered additional copies for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests several ways to write the courtesy line for items loaned by Emilie Lawrence Reed for the Hall of Fame program. He inquires about Lawrence Reed's time at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed makes a suggestion for the form of the courtesy line for items loaned by his mother for the Hall of Fame program. He informs Hench that he was not stationed at Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses items he is sending for the Hall of Fame ceremony. Of importance are: Finlay's first paper, fever charts, the Congressional Medal awarded to Reed, remains of Building No. 1, and yellow fever volunteer contracts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd has sent Hench the Carter materials, but notes that they are not organized in any way.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerkeley, Curator of Manuscripts at Alderman Library, University of Virginia, encloses copies of the photostats of Reed items he has mailed to Bertha Lyons, at Hench's request, for the Hall of Fame ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerkeley lists the photostats of Reed items he is sending to Lyons for use in the Hall of Fame program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Chavez that he has received the photographs, which Chavez sent to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs MacDonald that he has returned from Cuba, where he acquired aerial photographs of Marianao from the Cuban Air Force.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons is surprised and pleased at the large number of photostats of Reed material that Hench has sent to the Hall of Fame. She discusses the use of the material and gives Hench directions to the Hall of Fame, where he will attend a ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concern about the safety of material being shipped for an exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Minor that he will be pleased to give a talk on Walter Reed for the Albemarle County Historical Society. He discusses details related to arrangements and scheduling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRice sends Hodges the list of hotels Indianapolis in 1900 for his review and comments on Hench's research. Hodges handwritten reply is included at the end of this letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons lists the copies of Walter Reed items that have been selected from among those sent by Hench to be used in the Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranck discusses secretarial work she has done for Hench in connection with interviews of Lawrence Reed, Kean, and Ireland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn connection with Hench's efforts to learn more about Reed's 1900 Indianapolis lecture, Rice sends Hench a list of hotels in the city at that date. He also encloses a letter from Rice to Fletcher Hodges, a friend and long-time Indianapolis resident, which includes Hodges' reply to Rice. Hodges has crossed out some of the hotels on the list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list of hotels was compiled from the 1900 Indianapolis City Directory to determine where Walter Reed might have stayed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Lyons a photograph of Reed's grave for possible inclusion in the Hall of Fame exhibit, and discusses the courtesy lines to be used for individual items in the exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons thanks Hench for the photograph of Reed's grave and discusses courtesy lines and other details in reference to the copies of Reed items provided by Hench for the Hall of Fame exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has received the Carter material sent by Redd. He is disappointed to see no Reed or Lazear correspondence. Hench inquires if it would be possible for Redd to also send the Carter photographs, as he especially wants to find a photograph of Carter in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Bettmann that he has sent Lyons at the Hall of Fame some yellow fever photographs made from material Hench purchased from Bettmann.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Chavez for the photographs and requests permission to use them in slides and in his book, crediting them to Chavez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] discusses the funding approved, by the Minister of Public Works, for the Camp Lazear memorial. [Hench] describes his meetings, arranged by Carbonell, with the Cuban Vice-President and engineer Colete, and postulates that Colete and the Vice-President may have influenced the approval of the funds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrill requests a photograph of Reed to be included with the publication of Hench's lecture in the Alpha Omega Alpha magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedd informs Hench that he may keep the Carter materials as long as he wishes, and that Redd will look over the Carter photographs and send appropriate ones. Redd knows of only two Walter Reed letters in the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Lyons that he meant to put no pressure on her to include Reed's Congressional Medal in the Hall of Fame exhibit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliams has a copy of \"Selected Papers of Dr. Carlos J. Finlay\" that belonged to Carter, and which contains marginal notes by him. One note pertains to mosquitoes acquired from Finlay by Lazear. Williams offers to lend the book to Hench before returning it to Carter's son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses details concerning the upcoming publication of his Reed lecture for Alpha Omega Alpha in the society's magazine, the \"Pharos.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrout informs Hench that an account of Cooke's yellow fever experiences might be published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDart informs Hench that a Reed exhibit will be prepared for the International Congress of Tropical Diseases using items from the Army Medical Library and Museum. Hench may then add items of his own when he arrives in Washington. Dart has been unable to find an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons discusses the Reed exhibit being prepared for the Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench returns Benitoa's photographs. He informs Benitoa of Moran's status as a yellow fever volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks for aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Phillips for helping him to acquire copies of aerial photographs, and requests the name and address of the man who took the original photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba. He encloses a check and reprints of some of his articles on Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the upcoming Hall of Fame event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrill discusses details concerning the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests enlargements of the aerial photographs which Chavez obtained. He would also like to borrow the negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a photograph of the remains of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be included in the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons requests information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides Lyons with information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be used in a Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Dart that he will bring Reed materials for exhibit at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. He appreciates the ongoing search for an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends McCoy a memorandum on his recent trip to Cuba. Hench inquires if McCoy could arrange for Hench to use Wood's diary in the Library of Congress, and seeks further information from him concerning McCoy's opinions that Wood was the primary supporter of Reed's work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Clemons to have Hench's Reed material ready for him to pick up from Alderman Library. Clemons may copy any of the material for his records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons sends Hench the captions for the copies of Reed items to be exhibited at the Hall of Fame. She asks that he proofread them so that the program can be prepared.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes that Blossom Reed will attend his talk honoring Walter Reed at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the articles entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eDr. Philip Hench Discusses Reed for Historical Society\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eMr. and Mrs. Galban Entertain at Buffet Supper\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench replies to Lyons' letter and suggests editorial changes. He will arrive in New York on May 20th for the Hall of Fame event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDart sends Hench a copy of the exhibit folder and tentative program of the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer tells Hench that he is writing to Strode in an attempt to trace a missing book belonging to Rodriguez Leon. He sends Hench a copy of this letter. Sawyer remembers receiving another reprint from Agramonte, but does not remember this missing book. He promises to make every effort to either find or replace the publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer writes Strode in an attempt to trace a missing books belonging to Agramonte Rodriquez Leon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCoy thanks Hench for detailing his latest trip to Cuba. He informs Hench that Wood's daughter will not allow him to study her father's papers until she has had time to arrange them. He confirms the account of the Sternberg-Wood incidents as described in Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Cuban attitudes toward the \"Reed versus Finlay\" debate, and describes his reaction to a threatened protest by the Cuban delegation. Hench was careful to include Finlay items in his exhibit and slide show, and to praise Finlay in his lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValderrama y Pena promises to copy items related to Cuban and American yellow fever experiments for Hench. He asserts that in June of 1900 nobody except Finlay and his assistant Delgado believed that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons informs Hench that she has tried to recognize Finlay as fully as possible in the Hall of Fame event, but insists that the event honors Reed, not Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanberry sends Hench some news clippings concerning his participation in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons is glad that Hench enjoyed attending the Hall of Fame Reed ceremony. She will return his material and send him a photograph showing Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling Walter Reed's bust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStandley informs Hench that there were no additional photographs taken during the International Tropical Medicine Congress. He compliments Hench for his address on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Keefer's compliments on his article. He informs Keefer that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristian discusses his personal relationships with a number of the yellow fever investigators. He notes that it was not highly unusual for a student to complete the University of Virginia medical course in one year, as Reed did.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJennings is responding to a request by Hench for aerial photographs of Cuba. Hench's letter has been forwarded to the U.S. Army General Staff because of policy regarding foreign areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Christian a copy of the Hall of Fame program and informs him that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyons sends Hench a copy of the photograph of Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling the Walter Reed bust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has edited the manuscript and selected photographs for the publication of his Washington, D.C. lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bettmann Archive requests that Hench return original documents related to yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcFarland has been unable to obtain the aerial photograph that Hench requested, but will ask Pan American Airways to take one for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests that Bettmann have an assistant look over old magazines for yellow fever illustrations, for Hench has found many valuable ones in these sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Hanberry some photographs and returning Hanberry's news clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the photographs that were taken at the Reed memorial event at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes that Lawrence Reed and Truby were misidentified in one photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJennings informs Hench that the Cuban defense ministry has granted approval of the sale of aerial photographs of Cuba to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Walter Reed Memorial Association Board expresses regret to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt upon the death of her husband, Board member E.R. Stitt. The Board reviews the plan to place a plaque in the building where Reed died and sets a tentative date for Hench and Truby to install the plaque. Board members agree to raise monthly support of Mrs. Reed by $50.00.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean extends sympathy to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt on behalf of the Board of Managers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association on the occasion of the death of her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is still working to memorialize Camp Lazear, but cannot proceed until he knows the Cubans will support upkeep of the site. Hench will be coming to Cuba and would like to meet with Carbonell regarding this matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains his discovery of the remains of Camp Lazear and his desire to honor Finlay and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission by memorializing the site. He describes his plans for developing the site into a museum, park, and health clinic. Hench expresses appreciation for the Cuban appropriation of funds for the project, and offers $1000 for the immediate preservation of Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses further plans for the preservation of Camp Lazear. He inquires if it would be possible for Nogueira to bring Finlay's diaries to America with him so that he can microfilm them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses efforts to discover the date and circumstances of the Americans' visit to Finlay to acquire mosquitoes for research use. To this end, he requests permission to borrow Carter's book of Finlay's collected works that contains a marginal note on this subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench outlines his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear. He hopes the Ignacio Rojas daybook will be deposited in the Camp Lazear museum, if it is built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColete informs Hench that he and others visited various Cuban government offices, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. The government will not accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCardenas informs Hench that he and others visited the public works department, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. It will not be necessary to accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers his yellow fever materials for use in a proposed museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses efforts to preserve Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a plan for a proposed Cuban-American Memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. Specified are building locations and orientation to the surrounding area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran informs Hench that he has decided not to publish his memoirs because he feels it would further antagonize Cuba. He offers his opinion on the political and cultural situation in Cuba, especially as it pertains to the preservation of Camp Lazear. Finally, he makes clear his position in the Reed-Finlay debate concerning credit for conquering yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has approved increasing the monthly payments made to Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Jacobson information regarding Reed's early career. He also refers him to Laura Wood's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohnson requests permission to use a reproduction of Cornwell's painting \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for an article he is writing on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives Jacobson permission to publish Hench's letter outlining Reed's early career as an addendum to his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is concerned that there is only one copy of Moran's yellow fever manuscript, and so urges Moran to send it to him to have copies made. Hench would like to have a copy of Moran's manuscript to compare with his notes, and as a basis to formulate questions for Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench begs Moran to allow him to read his manuscript \"My Date with Walter Reed and Yellow Jack\" while Moran is still alive so that he can discuss it with him. He promises to keep it in confidence. Hench discusses the ongoing Camp Lazear memorialization campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJacobson writes that he would be delighted to receive photographs of Reed's Brooklyn Hospital diplomas for inclusion in an article and in an exhibit at the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Lyons for her praise of his arthritis research. He has not progressed far on his Reed book, but finds the yellow fever research a wonderful hobby and plans to finish the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBustinza seeks photographs of Reed and Lazear from Hench, for a book he is writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sorry to hear of Emilie Lawrence Reed's worsening health. He assures Blossom Reed that the Reed Memorial Association payments made to her mother will continue to be paid to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSawyer congratulates Hench on his success in arthritis research and informs him that Gorgas may be nominated for the Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler does not think Hench should attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting if his health does not approve.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench doubts that he will be able to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting, but sends suggestions regarding Association business for his colleagues to consider. He recommends that Blossom Reed continue to receive Emilie Lawrence Reed's monthly pension after the latter's death. Hench informs Siler that the Cuban government has abandoned plans to preserve Camp Lazear and refused Hench's funds to temporarily protect Building No. 1. He suggests that the Association approach contacts in the U.S. War or Defense Departments to see if diplomatic or military channels might open the way for temporary preservation of the building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJacobson informs Hench that his article on Reed's residency at Brooklyn Hospital will be released soon. He discusses the illustrations used in the article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler agrees with Hench that Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension should be transferred to Blossom Reed. Siler requests Hench's opinion regarding the wording of the plaque to be placed on the building where Reed died. Siler regrets that the plans for the Camp Lazear preservation have fallen through, but suggests that General Bliss may be able to help with the matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler encloses minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association and asks Hench to review them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe minutes include a treasurer's report, a resolution to transfer a monthly allowance to Blossom Reed upon the death of her mother, a continuation of the $50 increase to Emilie L. Reed, discussion of a plaque to commemorate the location of Reed's death, and comments on the protection of Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler regrets that Hench is unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He discusses his visit with Bliss and his efforts to preserve Building No. 1. Siler informs Hench about his plans to have a plaque placed on the wall of a building where Reed had died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler requests that Hench send a number of reprints of his paper, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to the commanding officer of the Army Medical Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench compliments Jacobson on his Reed paper. Hench inquires if Jacobson saw any records indicating that Reed examined yellow fever cases in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is looking forward to examining Leonard Wood's diaries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJacobson informs Hench that he does not believe Reed examined yellow fever cases in Brooklyn during his internship. There are no records of any yellow fever outbreaks during this time period.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorrell invites Moran to attend a lecture honoring Finlay at the Havana Rotary Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart discusses his trip to Havana, where he received the National Order of Merit of Carlos Finlay award. He regrets to report that Building No. 1 is dilapidated, and he believes that the Cuban government has not done anything to preserve the site of the former Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas inquires whether Philip Hench is still investigating the yellow fever story. She has heard about Hench's discovery of a new arthritis treatment, and would like to know more about it. Rojas discusses her and Lydia's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides biographical information about some of the men involved with the yellow fever experiments. He stresses the importance of celebrating the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach informs Hench about the introduction of a joint congressional resolution to honor Reed and his work. Wallach hopes to receive Hench's help in mobilizing various groups who have an interest that this resolution be passed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSoper suggests wording for the proposed Reed plaque.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses suggestions to change the inscription on a plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. He discusses a resolution introduced in Congress to honor the memory of Reed. Siler informs Hench of Osborne Wood's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler regrets that Hench was unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Association. Kean told Siler that Hench approves of the modification of the inscription on the plaque to memorialize Reed's place of death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood thanks Hench for his letter about the yellow fever survivors. He notes that it will be useful for a project to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will send Siler a large number of reprints of his paper on Reed, to be distributed at military medical facilities. He suggests small changes in the inscription for the plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. Hench is delighted that a bill has been introduced in Congress to honor Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lawrence Reed about Wallach's involvement in the passage of a bill honoring Walter Reed. Hench questions Wallach's motivations for such action. He requests Reed's opinion in the matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his upcoming travel plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed informs Hench that he was interviewed by Wallach. He appreciates his efforts to memorialize his father's work by supporting the passage of a bill in Congress. He is unsure of Wallach's motives in supporting this bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench agrees with Soper concerning the proposed changes to the inscription of the memorial plaque, to be placed at the site where Reed died. He notes that the \"Saturday Evening Post\" rejected an article on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests a Reed memorial which would have long-range value to the public rather than a short-term publicity campaign. He discusses Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, and his efforts to have this site memorialized. Hench informs Wallach of the work of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other attempts to publicize Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Maguire that this is the 50th anniversary of the conquest of yellow fever by Reed and his colleagues. He hopes that a suitable article might be prepared for some magazine. Since he does not have time to write an article, he inquires whether Maguire would be interested in taking up the task.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach is grateful for Hench's suggestions. He feels that influential circles should exercise their power. Wallach would like to discuss Hench's proposals further.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler does not have any recent information concerning the status of the bill in Congress honoring Reed. He offers his opinion as to how any funding should be spent. The final wording of the plaque memorializing the site of Reed's death has been agreed upon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encourages Siler to stay in contact with Wallach. He feels that Wallach's activities should be guided by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler describes his preparations to have the plaque memorializing Reed's death unveiled. He has not heard from Wallach and does not know the present status of the bill and the allocation of the funding. He offers his opinion on how any government funding should be spent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encourages Wallach to contact Siler, the secretary of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench notes that there is a general feeling any funding should be spent on something more long-term than a publicity campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe plaque honoring Reed will soon be installed at Fort McNair. He will send Hench a photo of the plaque after its installation. Siler has not heard from Wallach since his original visit to Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach requests that Hench put him in contact with policy-making officials of some of the important pharmaceutical companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey plans an article on Reed and yellow fever research. He wants to know what triggered Hench's interest in Reed's work. Carey inquires what kind of plans have been made for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaul provides the names and addresses of Filiberto Ramirez Corria and Carlos Ramirez Corria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey details the 50th anniversary of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey requests Hench's permission to use an illustration in an article he is writing. He also requests a photograph of Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the same article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Carey reprints of his articles on the yellow fever story. He provides a detailed account of his involvement in researching the story and his attempts to preserve Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey sends Hench copies of two Associated Press stories on Walter Reed and yellow fever that he has written. He discusses the interviews and research he has done for the stories, requests a photograph of Building No. 1, and expresses hope that the second article, which discusses preservation of the building, will help to generate support for that effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey describes the history of Camp Lazear Building No. 1; as well as the efforts of Hench to preserve the structure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed informs Hench that her mother, Emilie Lawrence Reed, has died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Henches send condolences to Blossom Reed on the death of her mother, and assure her that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Lawrence Reed's subsidy to Blossom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Henches send condolences to Lawrence and Landon Reed on the death of Emilie Lawrence Reed, and inform them that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Reed's subsidy to Blossom Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on her mother's death, and expresses regret that he could not serve as a pallbearer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on his mother's death, and expresses regret that Hench could not serve as a pallbearer. He describes the funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed thanks Kean for his expression of sympathy upon Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kellogg of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Graham of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death, and suggests that President Truman and Surgeon General Bliss send condolences to Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Griswold sends Hench $50.00 for the Reed Memorial Association, in memory of Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey sends Hench a copy of his yellow fever article. He informs Hench that the publication of the second story has been postponed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham thanks Hench for informing him of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death. Graham has notified the White House and Surgeon General Bliss.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if the memorial plaque has been placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench regrets that he could not attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral to serve as a pallbearer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the project Wallach had proposed. Hench had suggested that Wallach enlist the help of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral, but hopes that Blossom Reed will now have time to rest. He informs her that he would be glad to receive and preserve any material of Emilie and Walter Reed's that she might come across in housecleaning, and that the University of Virginia, the Mayo Clinic and the Library of Congress have expressed interest in being permanent guardians of the Reed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed describes her financial troubles and considers selling her mother's paintings in order to keep her home. She alludes to writings of her mother's that would be of interest to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that the plaque commemorating the room where Walter Reed died has been placed at Fort McNair. He discusses the subsidy paid to Blossom Reed by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench would like to have a photograph of the plaque placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench tells Siler that he has heard from Sidney Wallach again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler believes that the project to publicize Reed's work, proposed by Sidney Wallach, would be a waste of money and only benefit Wallach's company. Siler informs Hench that Kean has been ill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is concerned about Kean's condition and prospective surgery, and would like more information because he believes a different surgical procedure is more appropriate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Blossom Reed that he is making inquiries about the annuity to be paid her by the Walter Reed Memorial Association and discusses the possibility of using some of the fund's principal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed informs Hench that Blossom Reed has been hospitalized. He discusses Blossom's financial difficulties and offers his opinions on the subject. He writes at length about Blossom's history of mental problems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Lawrence Reed for informing him about Blossom Reed's illness, and notes that her last letter to him suggested that she was under a strain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that Kean has died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is distressed by the news of Kean's death and feels as though he has lost his own father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Siler keep Hench's letters regarding Kean's medical treatment confidential.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that he has heard from Blossom Reed, who described her financial distress and seemed somewhat incoherent. Hench suggests that it would be a comfort to her if the Walter Reed Memorial Association could let her know that the annuity will continue. He also mentions the possibility of using some of the principal of the trust to help Blossom keep her home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler describes Kean's medical condition up to his death and notes that there was a beautiful service followed by burial at Monticello. He discusses Blossom Reed's health and financial situation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler provides more details concerning Kean's medical condition before his death. Siler will confer with Lawrence Reed about Blossom's house in Pennsylvania, but believes it has been rented, and that she is to live with Lawrence after her discharge from the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach sends Hench correspondence between Wallach and Siler concerning a proposed commemorative program for Walter Reed. He asks Hench to use his influence with the Reed Memorial Association to arrange a meeting to discuss the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler tells Wallach that the death of Kean, who was President of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, makes it impossible for him at the present time to state when the Association can have a conference with him concerning a commemorative program for Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach sends his condolences for the death of Kean. He is dismayed at waiting until the end of November to discuss a commemorative program for Reed and offers to visit Washington to discuss the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Siler for the information about Kean and Blossom Reed. Hench will be unable to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting this year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that members of the Reed Memorial Association will meet with Sidney Wallach to discuss his proposed publicity campaign. He regrets that Hench will be unable to attend the Association meeting, and offers to change the date to accommodate him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach sends Hench a copy of a letter he has written to Siler at Hench's suggestion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWallach describes plans for a national and possibly international Walter Reed commemorative publicity campaign under the auspices of the Reed Memorial Association, and stresses the importance of the campaign in light of communism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler inquires if Hench might be able to attend a meeting of the Reed Memorial Association on his return home from Europe after receiving the Nobel Prize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that it will be impossible for him to attend the upcoming meeting of the Reed Memorial Association. However, he hopes to attend again in the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis memorandum records the minutes from the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Included is a discussion of Blossom Reed's situation and the ongoing effort to publicize Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs members of the Association about the date of the annual meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that he has been elected vice-president of the Reed Memorial Association, and hopes that he will accept. The former vice president, Ireland, has been hospitalized for several months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Lydia's arthritis. He discusses the stalled effort to preserve Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear and asks if Rojas knows of any way to break the impasse. He assures her that plans for the memorial will in no way intrude on the nearby Rojas family home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted that the Cuban government honored Hart. He details his attempts to preserve and memorialize Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear, and asks if Hart encountered anyone in Cuba who might be able to help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHart believes that the only way the Camp Lazear site will be preserved is if the Americans provide funds. However, he is willing to make overtures to his friends in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis outline lists chapter titles and provides rough descriptions of their content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBean inquires if any plans have been made for a celebration of the centennial of Walter Reed's birth. If not, Bean will propose the idea to people at his alma mater, the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that he is pleased to accept the vice-presidency of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench discusses the recent deaths of Kean and Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler sends Hench photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died. He congratulates Hench for being awarded the Nobel prize and hopes that he will be able to attend this year's Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench agrees that Bean should suggest that the University of Virginia commemorate the centennial of Reed's birth, and offers to help in any way possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBean informs Hench that he will discuss a commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth with colleagues at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench makes detailed criticisms of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed. His remarks are prefaced by a thorough account of his own Reed research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlexander, writing on behalf of \"The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences,\" requests that Hench review a book on yellow fever, by George Strode, for the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests photographs of Walter Reed and the people and places associated with the yellow fever experiments. He also seeks photographs of the Nobel Prize ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMayer sends Hench a photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Mayer for the photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted to hear of the new source of Reed-Gorgas material that Lyons has discovered. He regrets that he was not able to attend the Hall of Fame event for Gorgas, but would like a program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies informs Hench that the University of Havana would like him to attend the International Congress on Nutrition and Metabolism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench continues his critique of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed, making detailed observations based on his research into the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate thanks Hench for his citation of Kelly's Reed biography. Tate criticizes the accuracy of Kelly's account of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests more information as to why Worden seeks certain photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests brochures for the hotel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorden informs Hench the photographs will be used in connection with a plan by the Army to honor Walter Reed on the upcoming centennial of his birth. He adds that \"The Washington Post\" is preparing an article, and hopes that Hench will consider contributing to it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNarbona sends Hench information on the Hotel Varadero International.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench refers Tate to an upcoming history of Walter Reed Hospital, by Mary Standlee, which will include a chapter on yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench honors Walter Reed's memory on the occasion of the centennial of his birth, writing that Lawrence Reed's father left his family a priceless heritage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench pays homage to Walter Reed on his 100th birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Blossom of a celebration at the Bellevue Medical Center honoring her father. Blossom has compared Hench to her father, for which he is deeply honored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBellevue Medical Center, at New York University, plans to celebrate the centenary of Reed's birth. Since Hench is unable to attend, Wheldon requests that Hench send a message to be read during the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeikind is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is to present and recollects that Hench was interested in the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests that Reed's family be invited to New York University's celebration of the centennial of Reed's birth. Hench argues that Wheldon is mistaken as to the year in which Reed received a degree from New York University College of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhelden apologizes for listing Reed's graduation date incorrectly and informs Hench that Lawrence Reed has been invited to the ceremonies celebrating the centennial of his father's birth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGibson informs Hench that he is planning a biography of Sternberg. He learned about Hench's interest in Reed from a recent newspaper article, and would like access any Reed-Sternberg material from Hench's collection. Gibson also mentions having published a biography on Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEckman sends Hench a letter from Morris Leikind, who is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a message honoring the memory of Reed on the 100th anniversary of his birth, to be read at the New York University College of Medicine celebration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether the celebration honoring Reed took place, since he did not receive the promised information. He also wonders whether the Washington Post wrote an article on Reed, since the newspaper never contacted him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcEwen thanks Hench for the detailed information regarding Reed's diplomas and the dates of his time in college. He informs Hench that Reed's children are unable to attend the University's events celebrating the centennial of their father's birth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reserves a room at Havana's Hotel Nacional. He has been invited to participate in a medical congress in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his interest in Reed's work and sends Leikind reprints of his articles on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes that the telegram sent for New York University's commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth was satisfactory. He offers to send a photograph of Reed's Bellevue medical diploma to McEwen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnnis confirms Hench's room reservation at Havana's Hotel Nacional de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides Gibson, who is publishing a biography of Sternberg, an overview of his Reed research. Hench offers his opinion of the relationship between Sternberg and Reed. Hench lists several important parts of the yellow fever story that remain in doubt and hopes that either he or Gibson might find the answers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his upcoming trips and inquires about the date of the next meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGibson discusses his research on Sternberg. He thinks that Sternberg, along with Gorgas, was at first skeptical about the mosquito theory. However, he reconsidered that view before Reed went to Cuba. Like Hench, Gibson has not seen any confidential notes between Sternberg and Reed concerning the Yellow Fever Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that nothing special is coming up at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Since Hench will be unavailable this time, he hopes to see him at next year's meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorden informs Hench about the Washington, D.C., Virginia, and New York University College of Medicine activities commemorating the centennial of Reed's birth. The Washington Post carried an article featuring Cornwell's painting and a photograph of Blossom Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLopez recommends that the Hench's stay at the Casa La Rosa, in Varadero, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcEwen comments on Hench's telegram message for the New York University College of Medicine ceremony honoring Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHemphill is publishing an article on Walter Reed's years in Virginia and seeks photographs, as well as corrections to the manuscript, from Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcEwen would like to have a copy of Reed's New York University-Bellevue medical Center diploma. He provides replies to the questions Hench had posed concerning Reed's medical education and experience in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he enjoyed reading the article about Reed and refers to photographs that might be appropriate. Hench notes that he knows little of Reed's early life and refers Hemphill to Laura Wood's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHemphill thanks Hench for his comments on the manuscript about Reed's years in Virginia. He would like copies of Hench's photographs of Reed's University of Virginia medical diploma and of his birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lawrence and Blossom Reed that he is receiving numerous requests for his Reed materials. He notes that he would like to develop a policy regarding photographs and proper credit; in this matter he requests Lawrence Reed's opinion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed explains why Hench is receiving numerous requests for information about her father: she mentioned in an interview Hench's extensive collection of Reed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed suggests that Hench should use whatever caption he wishes, since he is the custodian of his father's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests to use a certain caption for photographs from his Reed collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis documents records the deliberations of the Reed Memorial Association. Special attention is paid to the centennial of Reed's birth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will send Hemphill a copy of Reed's medical diploma and a photograph of his birthplace. These will be used in an article published by the Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends two photographs to Hemphill, for use in an article by the Virginia State Library. He hopes to receive some copies of the article when it is printed, so that they can be distributed among Reed family members and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarthen requests permission to borrow some of Reed's personal items for the next annual meeting of the Richmond Academy of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests a list of Reed items, which can be used for a Walter Reed Exhibit during the next meeting of the History of Medicine Section of the Richmond Academy of Science.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies asks for a copy of Hench's speech so it can be translated into Spanish. He does not believe that Hench will need a passport or visa to enter Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatson requests that Ennis provide top-quality service for the Hench's when they visit the Hotel Nacional, in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLove thanks Griswold for her monetary gift to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies urgently requests a copy of Hench's speech so that it can be translated into Spanish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies invites Hench to a luncheon at the Hotel Nacional, in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is discouraged by the Cuban government's lack of response to the Camp Lazear memorial. The government will not permit Hench to donate money to the site because it is a Cuban national monument, but the government has not allocated any money itself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rojas that he is coming to Cuba in about five months for a medical congress. He asks her advice about hotels and indicates that he would like to see her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information about Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information on Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath, director of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, has noted Hench's interest in preserving the structure in which the yellow fever experiments occurred. The Trust does not have funds, but would be glad to offer support and publicize his project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Rath that he would appreciate any help that the National Trust for Historic Preservation could provide in preserving Camp Lazear. He describes his attempts to enlist the support of the Cuban government and the Rockefeller Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Love that he will not be able to attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He writes that he is going to make one more effort [to memorialize Camp Lazear] when he returns to Cuba in several months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath hopes that the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings will be able to help in Hench's efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLove informs Hench that he was missed at the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He read Hench's letter to Standlee, in which he questioned the reliability of her information, but does not think anyone will be able to convince her that Reed deserves all the recognition he has received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath informs Hench that his attempt to preserve Building No. 1 lies outside the purview of the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings because of the Cuban government's involvement. He suggests raising funds through a medical fraternity, possibly with the sanction of the American Medical Association or the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarthen informs Hench that the Richmond Academy of Medicine will not be able to provide financial aid for the preservation of Building No. 1. He also regrets that it will not be possible to exhibit any of the Reed items at the annual history section meeting, but appreciates Hench's offer to lend copies of some of the originals and states which items he would like.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Blossom Reed for the Christmas gift of two books owned and signed by her father. He thinks the librarian at the Mayo Clinic will want to put them on display. He informs her that he is returning to Cuba and hopes to work on the preservation of Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Lawrence Reed a copy of the \"Virginia Cavalcade,\" which has an article about Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] outlines remarks to be made upon his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark inquires if Hench has any information on the \"Apache girl,\" called Susie, who was abandoned by an Apache raiding party under Geronimo. She was subsequently taken in by Reed and trained as a servant. Clark notes that Susie eventually left the Reeds and returned to Oklahoma, where she taught English to Apaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is concerned about his responsibilities connected with the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology in Havana. He has received conflicting information regarding dates and paper submissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLappage informs Hench that there will be receptions on January 23 and January 24.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lappage that he has completed his reading copy for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology lecture, but that it requires editing before publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLappage requests that Hench edit the final draft of his speech and mail it to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies regrets that the speech preparation has been so demanding on Hench. He believes Hench needs a good rest while he is in Cuba, and notes that there are only several short functions he need attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLappage informs Hench there will be no discussion of his paper, no occasion for informal remarks, and no facilities for showing his film. His bibliography can be whatever length he deems suitable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler discusses the possibility of establishing a permanent exhibit of Walter Reed material, as well as the pros and cons of placing it at the Walter Reed Medical Center or the Army Medical Museum. Hench would be of great help in selecting material to be used in an exhibit. He hopes Hench's Cuba trip will result in the Cuban government furnishing funds for the preservation of Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHemphill will send Hench additional copies of the \"Virginia Cavalcade.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarbonell describes Hench's investigations into the yellow fever experiments and the actual location of Camp Lazear. He praises Hench as a physician and a friend while advocating the support of Hench's plans by the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, to the Rotary Club of Havana, [Hench] mentions his marriage, his admiration of those involved in the yellow fever experiments, and some of the people he has met through his yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe speaker mentions Hench's discovery of cortisone, his Nobel Prize, and the Order of Finlay award.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Andreu for the Order of Finlay, and asks for a copy of Andreu's speech. He is delighted to know that there is a plan to memorialize Camp Lazear, and hopes that he will be able to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Spies that Hench's paper from the recent Havana conference has been revised and edited. He thanks Spies for the hospitality shown him in Havana, expresses his pride in receiving the Finlay medal, and asks Spies' help in acquiring a translation of Andreu's remarks made at the medal ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Lopez for the courtesies shown to the him during the recent Havana congress. Hench enjoyed the meeting very much, even though vitamins and nutrition are not his field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Rodriguez for the copy of his book on Finlay. Hench will have a translation made, and is sure he will find the information useful for his own research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLazier thanks Hench for his note discussing the Lazear family, and will use the information in future research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed describes her financial problems in trying to keep her home. She explains to Hench that she will not supply information about Susie to Clark because she hopes to have Susie's story published for her own financial gain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLopez thanks Hench for his contributions to the recent Havana conference. He was pleased to learn about Hench's work with cortisone, and also appreciated Hench's thoughtfulness in presenting slides in both Spanish and English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCastillo thanks Hench for participating in the Conference on Vitamins and Nutrition in Havana. [See 04420009, 04420012 for English and Spanish versions of Castillo's speech.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, [Castillo] gives an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See Spanish original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, Castillo provides an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench promises to review Reed's letters to see whether he ever mentioned Susie, an Apache household servant. He will send a copy of Clark's letter to Reed's family, who may remember her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark thanks Hench for attempting to locate information about Susie, the Apache girl who was a domestic servant in Reed's household.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will inform Clark that Blossom plans to write a story about the Apache woman who worked in her parent's household. Hench offers to put her into contact with one of the editors of the Saturday Evening Post. He reports that the Cuban government seems prepared to do something about Camp Lazear, and he will send Blossom copies of the plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons thanks Hench for a copy of an article on Walter Reed by James H. Bailey. He is impressed by the author's range of knowledge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Clark that Blossom is writing a story about Susie, the Apache girl who worked in her father's household. He shares confidential information about Blossom's financial hardship, and says that he believes Reed's daughter should have the rights to this story, which Clark has been interested in publishing himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Andreu for the honor of being elected a corresponding member of the Sociedad Cubana de Salubridad Publica.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBean sends Hench a copy of his talk on Reed. He would like to send copies to members of the Reed family. The publication of this talk stimulated considerable correspondence, and he is happy to have helped to keep Reed's name before the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses his health problems. He comments on Standlee's history of Walter Reed Hospital. Truby suggests that it should be reviewed by some of the senior officers at the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests that Bean send copies of his talk about Reed to various interested persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullock inquires if Malagon knows of any organizations in Cuba that are concerned with the preservation of historical monuments, and whether there are any provisions in Cuban law for the protection of such sites. Bullock mentions Hench's interest in the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Rose and Forbes, whom he visited ten years ago, for the correct middle name of Wallace Forbes, so that it may be placed on the Camp Lazear memorial tablet. He also inquires as to the whereabouts of Wallace Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench doubts that the dedication of Camp Lazear will take place in September 1952. He does not think that the Cuban government will be able to pay travel expenses for the attendees, and suggests ways that the U.S. Army or government might pay for the Reeds and Truby to attend. Hench thinks it would be appropriate for the United States to have an official representative at the dedication, and suggests that Love approach the Surgeon General about this.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sorry to hear of the death of Gen. Ireland. He won't be able to attend the Hench family reunion. Hench inquires if George Carroll is still alive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby reports on his health and comments on attempts to have Ames included as a member of the Reed yellow fever board, which Truby insists is not historically accurate. He notes that Hench is still working for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Cage for informing him that Ida Kissinger has died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed thanks Hench for the photograph and clipping. She sends him rough copies of her invitation from the Cuban government to attend the Lazear Memorial, and of her reply declining to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted with Blossom Reed's diplomatic reply to the Cuban invitation, in which she promoted her father and mentioned Reed's high regard for Finlay. He informs her that the park will be called Camp Lazear, and that this is the first time the Cuban government has honored Reed and his associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lawrence Reed that Blossom Reed has already replied to the Cuban invitation to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench requests that he send a communique expressing the appreciation of the Reed family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed informs Hench that he has received three invitations from the Cuban government to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, he has declined the invitations. He hopes that Hench has a wonderful time in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission from the Mayo Clinic Committee on Trips to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, explaining his involvement with the preservation efforts. He has been invited by the Cuban government to speak at the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Medical Graduate Committee approves a request to place a wreath on Finlay's memorial, and the Committee on Trips approves Hench's request to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests that Smith publish a short news item in \"The Journal of the American Medical Association\" about the upcoming dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. He lists the names of Cuban officials involved in the project. Hench confesses his fear that the site will be called \"Parque Finlay\" instead of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses his condolences to Mrs. Cooke on the death of her husband. He informs her of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and asks for a photograph of her husband, whose name will appear on the memorial tablet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExposito invites Hench to attend and speak at the dedication ceremony for Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith informs Hench that he will contact Cuban officials in order to get information about the dedication of Camp Lazear, and to stimulate recognition of American interest in this activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether the Medical School of Jefferson College or the Medical Alumni Association would be interested in placing a wreath under the medallion of Finlay during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. Finlay graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1855.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench accepts Exposito's invitation to attend the ceremonies at the Finca San Jose, site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether the Medical School of Harvard University might wish to have a representative place a wreath under the medallion of Wood during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Wood graduated from Harvard Medical School in the late 1880s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether a representative of the Medical School of the University of Virginia would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from the University of Virginia Medical School in 1869.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires whether a representative of the Bellevue Medical Center would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from Bellevue Medical College in 1870.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if a representative of the College of Physicians and Surgeons would like to place a wreath under the medallions of Agramonte, Lazear and Sternberg during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. All three were graduates of the College of Physicians and Surgeons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if a representative of the University of Maryland Medical School would like to place a wreath under Carroll's medallion during the dedication ceremonies at Camp Lazear. Carroll graduated from the Medical School of the University of Maryland in 1891.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests to Bauer that a representative of the American Medical Association place a wreath either beneath the medallion of Finlay at Camp Lazear or on Finlay's grave during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication. He suggests that Carey, of the Associated Press, notify his Havana correspondent to obtain preliminary information for press coverage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and encourages the ambassador to attend, in support of Cuban-American friendship. He sends him background information explaining the delicacy of the situation and refers to the Finlay-Reed controversy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench looks forward to renewing his friendship with Ramos, whom he assigned a central role in the preservation of Camp Lazear. Hench also hopes that Ramos' suggestion of a public health facility on the site might be carried out, and pledges his support in this effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes that Strode, or one of his Rockefeller Foundation associates, will attend the Camp Lazear dedication. In his speech Hench plans to credit Finlay with the mosquito theory and Reed with its proof.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBauer regrets that he cannot attend the Camp Lazear dedication but will suggest that the American Medical Association be represented there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcEwen approves of Hench's idea of having a Bellevue Medical School representative at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will contact an alumnus in Havana to attend, and also send a wire on the occasion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests to Halverson that a representative of the American Public Health Association place one or two wreaths during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, or send a message if no one attends. If Halverson has not received an invitation, Hench would be glad to suggest discreetly that he be invited.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeaulac, of the American Embassy in Havana, informs Hench that he will attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. He would be pleased to host a reception as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLippard, of the University of Virginia Medical School, requests that Hench make arrangements to place a wreath in memory of Virginia alumni Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lippard that he will arrange to place a wreath representing the University of Virginia Medical School in memory of Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will try to purchase orange and blue ribbons, as Lippard has instructed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRappleye has arranged for a representative of Columbia University Medical School to place wreaths in memory of alumni Lazear, Agramonte, and Sternberg at the Camp Lazear dedication. He thanks Hench for the suggestion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith informs Hench that a representative from the American Medical Association will attend the Camp Lazear dedication and present a wreath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarren, of the Rockefeller Foundation, replies to Hench's inquiry about Reed's formula for the development of yellow fever. He states that Reed's fundamental conclusions are still accepted, but he does think it possible that some of Finlay's yellow fever cases may have been produced as a result of his experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey appreciated Hench's tip regarding the Camp Lazear dedication and has written a story for the Associated Press, which he encloses. He asks that Hench inform him about any new developments in cortisone and ACTH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey's article explains the significance of Camp Lazear, describes the memorial, and discusses Hench's role.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHalverson informs Hench that the American Public Health Association will not send a representative to the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBennett informs Hench that a representative of Jefferson Medical College will lay a wreath in memory of Finlay at the Camp Lazear dedication. Jefferson Medical College, Finlay's alma mater, is planning a celebration of the centennial of Finlay's graduation, in 1855.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rappleye, of Columbia University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that wreaths will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Berry, of Harvard University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that a wreath in memory of Wood will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLippard thanks Hench for representing the University of Virginia Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports to McEwen that the Cubans are delighted about the wreath in memory of Reed at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerry, of Harvard Medical School, explains the background and significance of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication, and requests that Caswell represent Harvard at the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRake informs Hench that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Leandro Tocantins will represent the school at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTocantins informs Hench that he will represent Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench is invited to the Pan-American Medical Association meeting which will meet on December 5 to report on the events and to highlight the accomplishments of Jefferson alumnus Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWylie has asked University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus Jose Echeverria to represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication. A wreath will be laid in memory of Maryland alumnus Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHalverson, of the American Public Health Association, informs Hench that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is pleased that Beaulac, the American Ambassador to Cuba, will hold a reception following the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench forwards a copy of his remarks for the dedication so that Beaulac may be better informed about the history and persons associated with Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench apologizes to Lippard, of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, that he forgot that Cooke also graduated from Virginia. He will add Cooke's name to the wreath for the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLippard inquires if Cooke should be included on the wreath representing the University of Virginia School of Medicine at the Camp Lazear dedication. Cooke, who died recently, was also a Virginia alumnus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench was glad to hear from Wylie that the University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus, Echeverria, will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is glad that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Tocantins will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication, honoring fellow alumnus Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerry hopes that Caswell will be able to represent Harvard at the Camp Lazear dedication, but is sending official greetings from Harvard to Hench, to convey to the Cubans, in case Caswell cannot attend. On the same page, a note from Berry to Hench congratulates him on skillfully planning this event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos approves of Hench's idea of adding a public health facility to the memorial. He also discusses friends who are currently at the Mayo Clinic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis notice specifies the time and place of the meeting and the business to be discussed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See English original.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See Spanish translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this draft, Hench discusses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He mentions the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the initial lack of support for his theory. Finally, Hench outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. [See 04435001 and 04435013 for a shorter draft, in Spanish and English, of the speech.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench lists photographs taken during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, including scenes of speeches, laying of wreaths, and presentation of awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers to send Smith information for a story on Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCassidy informs Hench that she would like to publish a piece about Walter Reed, the recent dedication ceremony in Cuba, and Hench's continued interest in the story. She inquires if he would be willing to lend manuscripts or reprints that might furnish background material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith requests that Hench send him more information regarding Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWylie sends Hench a copy of the letter sent to him by Echeverria, indicating how much Echeverria enjoyed taking part in the Camp Lazear exercises.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEcheverria briefly describes to Wylie the memorial park at Camp Lazear, the ceremony associated with the dedication, and his pleasure at being able to take part in the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has returned from the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear and offers to send Smith clippings and photographs of the dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith accepts Hench's offer to document the Camp Lazear dedication as if he were the correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He inquires if Hench knows of someone in Cuba who would be willing to be a correspondent for the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker is sending Hench clippings of two articles that appeared in \"Excelsior.\" He regrets that the reporter published the articles without allowing Rojas and Baker check them, but thinks that the reporter explained cortisone use fairly well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Caswell two photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication taken with his own camera. Hench will make any desired prints for Caswell once he gets the film from Nogueira.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests that Smith invite Nogueira to be the Cuban correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He praises Nogueira for fulfilling his promises in a timely fashion, knowing everyone in Cuban political life, and for his knowledge of medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas requests that Hench send her some photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication. She also invites him to come to San Jose for a rest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith informs Hench that he can wait until the end of January for the Camp Lazear article and would like a photograph from the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis telegram relates a loving message of best wishes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list includes representatives from universities and institutions paying tribute at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. Also included are the names of the honorees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list includes the names of the representatives from various universities and institutions present at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. It also indicates where the floral tributes were placed and whom they honored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira, the Marianao Director of Sanitation, certifies that Hench will fumigate Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear for termites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe American ambassador requests Hench's presence at a reception.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis receipt lists the cost of the floral tributes for each organization represented at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Reed, and associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Agramonte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of the American, Cuban and Spanish soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Sternberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed, Moran, Cooke and Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis plan shows the seating arrangement for the Camp Lazear dedication banquet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial Cuban invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication identifies Building No. 1 as the site of Finlay's discoveries. The invitation includes a program of events, including Hench's speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an official invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication. It includes a program of events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains the difficult socio-political situation in Cuba. He focuses on the confusion surrounding his invitation to receive the Order of Finlay, his difficulties with the Cuban press, and financial irregularities regarding the Camp Lazear fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes about the progress on the Camp Lazear memorial park and states that the park and remains of Building No. 1 are to be dedicated in September.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs his friends that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952, which is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Havana. He is still concerned that the praise for Finlay might overshadow the doctors and volunteers who worked at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Spies that the dedication of Camp Lazear will be held on Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba. He has made his concerns known to Nogueira that Finlay will dominate the affair and that Camp Lazear will be renamed \"Parque Finlay.\" He suggests Spies visit Camp Lazear when in Cuba to see how the work is progressing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that still has faith in Nogueira, but thinks the American Embassy in Cuba and the Surgeon General should become involved if it is discovered that the Cubans plan to dedicate Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 with new names.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Love to check into the [Cuban] situation, since Siler is ill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench stresses the importance of the final name for the Camp Lazear site. He also thinks it is important that the Army medical department and the State Department have representatives at the ceremony. Hench requests that Love contact Siler and Lawrence Reed to find out if they plan to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Armstrong about the Camp Lazear memorial and his concern about the park and Building No. 1 being named after Finlay. Hench believes that the Army Medical Corps and the State Department should participate in the dedication. He encloses an extensive report on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports to Army Surgeon General [Armstrong] on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony. Additional items covered include the tentative date for the dedication, the correct names of the volunteers, the name to be given the memorial, American representatives at the dedication, financial support of the current project, and future improvement of the project by American financial support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong suggests that Streit, Commanding General of the Walter Reed Army Medical Center and the Walter Reed Army Hospital, would be the ideal choice to represent the U.S. government at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremonies. He praises Hench's unremitting interest and zeal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong informs Hench he will be unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication, but that he thinks Streit is a more appropriate representative anyway. Furthermore, Lawrence Reed, Blossom Reed and Truby will all be unable to attend as well. He mentions the possibility of financial assistance for representatives, but notes that aid for the memorial would require an act of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Siler send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench wants to send the names to Nogueira in the hopes that they will be invited, or at least notified, about the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Armstrong that he has not heard from Nogueira. Hench hopes that Armstrong can come to the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that he requested that Love send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He inquires if Hench is going to the dedication of Camp Lazear and hopes that he will be in Washington so there can be a meeting of the Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that he has not heard from Nogueira for over a month and is concerned the park will be dedicated with a different name. He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication or a fall meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association as he has used up all his vacation and meeting time. He does intend to have a report on the Camp Lazear dedication to present to the Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong informs Hench that James Hanberry's middle name is \"Leonard.\" He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is sure that Streit would be happy to attend if it does not conflict with prior commitments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Armstrong that he has just received a cable from Nogueira informing him that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952. Hench is concerned that Finlay will overshadow the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission because December 3 is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFransway, Armstrong's secretary, informs Hench that Armstrong will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, Streit will be available for the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench regrets that Armstrong cannot attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is glad that Streit will be in attendance. He will pass on further news from the Cubans when it is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler regrets the difficulty Hench has had with the Cubans and hopes Finlay doesn't receive all the credit. He solicits Hench's opinion in regards to increasing Blossom Reed's pension.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench regrets that Dean and perhaps Pinto will not be mentioned at the dedication ceremony. However, he is delighted that Kean, Truby, Sternberg and Ames will be honored. Hench approves the recommendation to increase the pension for Blossom Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler thanks Hench for approving the increased pension for Blossom Reed. He mentions the death of Cooke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Love and Siler contact the editors of two military journals and encourage them to cover the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thinks that Camp Lazear will be called \"Parque Finlay,\" which he regrets. He is very distressed after seeing photographs which show that Building No. 1 is being repaired extensively rather than enclosed and preserved. He feels the building will be a replica and not a restoration. He mentions the recent death of Cooke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler is glad Hench will be able to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. He and Love agree with Hench's suggestion to encourage American publications to carry a news item about the dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted to know that Streit has accepted the Cuban invitation to come to the Camp Lazear dedication. He warns Streit that the preservation of Camp Lazear has been a politically sensitive issue. Hench thinks it is important that the Americans are appreciative, but also truthful, about what happened at Camp Lazear. He laments that Building No. 1 has been almost completely torn down in the process of repairing it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that he and Love have both received invitations to the Camp Lazear dedication, but regrets that he will be unable to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench regrets that he will be unable to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. However, he will report to the Association on the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench makes clear that the Camp Lazear dedication is a significant affair because it is the first time the Cubans have honored Reed. He informs Streit that the Mayo Foundation is placing a wreath beneath the medallion of Finlay and suggests that the Surgeon General might like to do the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he will represent the Mayo Foundation at the Camp Lazear dedication. He discusses which groups should present wreaths at the dedication. He has just heard from Nogueira that the park is still called \"Camp Lazear\" and that Building No. 1 will also retain its name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStreit likes Hench's idea of having various medical schools and clinics place wreaths beneath the bust of Finlay. He has discussed this with Armstrong, Love, and Siler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has authorized funds for a wreath to be placed at Reed's medallion while the Surgeon General commissioned a wreath for Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStreit inquires if Hench thinks it would be more suitable to place the wreath from the Walter Reed Memorial Association under Finlay's plaque. He has had remarks dictated for possible use in Havana and would appreciate Hench's suggestions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench says Cubans approve of wreath laying. He suggests the Army place one for Finlay. The University of Virginia is placing one in honor of Reed, but the University of Maryland has not responded in regards to Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStreit states that the Army will provide a wreath for Carroll as well as for Finlay, while the Walter Reed Memorial Association will provide one for Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStreit is keenly disappointed that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication because of bad weather.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarbonell informs Hench that, largely through the efforts of Colete, the Cuban government has approved $50,000 for the preservation of Camp Lazear. However, he is unsure how the money will be used.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench regrets that he and his wife missed Carbonell's visit when they were in Cuba. He will send Carbonell a copy of the Cuban government's plans for Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is concerned that the Camp Lazear memorial will be named for Finlay rather than Lazear. He requests that Carbonell discreetly contact Nogueira about the matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarbonell responds to Hench's letter expressing apprehension that the Cuban government will name the Camp Lazear monument after Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Carbonell for his understanding regarding the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He assures Carbonell that the Americans will be grateful no matter what is done.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarbonell Ponce reassures Hench that the monument will be named the \"Monument of Camp Lazear\" and that the caseta will remain \"Building No. 1.\" He has suggested to Nogueira that Hench be acknowledged as the author of the idea of the monument as well as the finder of the caseta.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarbonell Ponce's drawing shows the placement of Building No. 1, tree, flag, wall, and bronze pictures of participants at the Camp Lazear monument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is grateful for Carbonell's help, and requests that no recognition be accorded to Hench for his role in preserving Camp Lazear at this time. Hench does not wish to detract from those being memorialized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his research on Reed and his association with the preservation of Camp Lazear. He informs Mandel, a U.S. Customs official, that he will be transporting wood to the United States from Building No. 1, and inquires about the proper way to prepare and ship it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuinn informs Hench that the wood from Building No. 1 may have to be fumigated for termites before shipment to the United States. He provides details about duty rate and clearing customs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Quinn, a U.S. Customs official, for information about shipping wood from Building No.1 to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuinn instructs Hench on the best way to ship boards and lumber salvaged from the remains of Building No. 1 from Cuba to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the rediscovery of Camp Lazear and his desire to erect a Cuban-American Memorial in honor of both Finlay and Reed on the site. He requests permission to personally pay for the construction of a suitable cover to protect Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Nogueira the data on persons associated in various ways with the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board. He inquires whether a date has been set for the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench suggests names of people who should be invited. Hench discusses the socio-political ramifications surrounding the naming of the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira that the U.S. State Department and the Surgeon General's Office would like to receive an official invitation in order to send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. There remain only two survivors from the experiments: Hanberry and Cooke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious to hear about the plans for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He wants to have American representatives invited and sends the names of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides the correct spellings of Cooke and Hanberry. Cooke is in ill health and will not be able to travel to Cuba for the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concern about the planned repairs to Building No. 1. He is worried that little of the original building will remain if the repairs are too extensive. Hench had envisioned that the Americans and Cubans could raise enough money to enclose Building No. 1 in a larger structure in order to protect it from the elements. Hench urges Nogueira to save as much of the discarded lumber as possible because souvenirs could be made of the remnants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira sends Hench photographs of Building No. 1. The dedication of Camp Lazear will be on December 3, 1952, and he is going to send out the invitations soon. Nogueira wants Hench to attend the Science Academy Session following the dedication, which will be dedicated solely to the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for which he will be the principal speaker. He promises to save some of the original wood from Building No. 1 for Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench secures a copy of Sternberg's\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eReport on the Etiology and Prevention of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e, and will present it to Nogueira. He wants to know whether he will be invited to the dedication ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira sends Hench a list of names to be engraved on memorial plaques for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He explains why some were included and others excluded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is unable to attend but approves Nogueira's decisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench generally approves of the selection of names to be honored on a plaque at the dedication of Camp Lazear. He asks to have a phrase clarified from Nogueira's last letter concerning the qualifications necessary to receive the Finlay Award.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira of Cooke's death. Hanberry is now the only surviving volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires when the official invitations will be sent out for the dedication of Camp Lazear and suggests the names of additional individuals who should receive an invitation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench suggests additional individuals to be invited to the dedication of Camp Lazear. He expresses concern about the restoration work on Building No. 1, fearing that it is replication instead of restoration. Hench requests further details about his involvement during the dedication ceremony and Science Academy Session.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira proposes the Finlay award for Cooke posthumously, and notes that other individuals are being considered for the honor as well. He lists the names of persons receiving an official invitation to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear and describes Hench's role during the ceremony. Hench is to forward a copy of his speech so that it can be translated into Spanish for the Cuban media.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is pleased to hear that Cooke and Hanberry will receive the Order of Finlay and suggests that Truby and Reed's son might be considered for the honor as well. He promises to provide Nogueira with a Spanish translation of his speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJessie Ames writes that she is planning to attend the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. She provides Nogueira with a list of names of her three children so that they can receive invitations for the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Nogueira that Ames' widow would like to attend the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira informs Hench that all invitations have gone out for the dedication of Camp Lazear. The official program will be sent out at a later date. He explains Hench's role during the dedication event and his attendance at a meeting of the Cuban Academy of Science. He assures Hench that the renovation of Building No. 1 is going well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses travel preparations for his trip to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hanberry is hesitant to attend because of financial difficulties. Hench includes a list of names of dignitaries who should receive invitations to the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench acknowledges receipt of invitations. Hanberry claims that he is unable to travel to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira discusses preparations for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that the President of Cuba will participate in the ceremony. Nogueira hints that family members of the Yellow Fever Board members will receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench receives permission to lay a wreath beneath Finlay's medallion as a representative of the Mayo Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his travel plans to Cuba. He informs Nogueira that several representatives of U.S. medical schools want to place wreaths during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Medical College, from which Finlay graduated, will send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses other preparations for the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Nogueira for his hospitality during his stay in Cuba. Hench is trying to salvage parts of Building No. 1 and requests Nogueira's assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Phillips about his interest in the fight against yellow fever, his discovery of the original site of Camp Lazear, and the Cuban government's plan to make Camp Lazear into a memorial park to honor all of those connected with the conquest of yellow fever. Hench requests that she make discreet inquiries to learn whether Camp Lazear will retain its name or will be called \"Parque Finlay\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is anxious to find the service of a Cuban photographer to document the dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips informs Hench that the park on the site of Camp Lazear will be called \"Campamento Lazear.\" Building No. 1 will be called \"Caseta No. 1\" only, with no reference to Reed. A photographer will be available to take pictures during the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. The President of Cuba will speak at the end of the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench arranges to meet with Rath and General Grant, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath invites Hench to lunch with himself and General Grant to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rath of renewed efforts by the Cubans to preserve Camp Lazear, but still believes American help will improve the situation. He requests advice on preserving another Cuban building, whose owners will not entrust its care to the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will arrive late in Washington, and contact Rath when he arrives so that they can meet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath informs Hench that a meeting with General Grant is possible on Monday, February 25.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench attempts to finalize plans for a meeting with Rath and General Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath hopes that General Grant can join them for lunch on Monday, February 25.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he enjoyed meeting with Rath and General Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath thanks Hench for providing him with a clear picture of the Camp Lazear situation. He sends Hench a copy of his letter to Maria Teresa Rojas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath discusses his recent lunch with Hench, and provides Rojas with information about the National Trust for Historic Preservation. He has been unable to obtain information about preservation activities in Cuba, but will continue to search.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has written to Rojas and Cabrera. He hopes that they invite Rath to visit, and offers to help if they do so.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rath that Rojas and Cabrera have invited Rath to visit their farm. Hench writes that the two women are especially concerned about their property due to the recent revolution in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath has accepted the invitation of Rojas and Cabrera to visit in order to advise them on preservation of their Finca San Jose. He believes that the recent Cuban revolution makes it unlikely that the government would be hospitable to initiating legislation to form a Cuban National Trust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench assures Rath that he should visit Rojas and Cabrera despite the unpromising political climate, because he believes the women need advice now.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath sends Hench a copy of his letter to Rojas and Cabrera. He looks forward to his visit with them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath informs Rojas of his travel arrangements and sends a photograph so that she will recognize him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath sends Hench a copy of his report to the National Trust on his visit to the Rojas San Jose farm, and will write-up the full story for Hench as soon as he has time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath describes the Rojas family estate and the adjoining Camp Lazear in terms of their historic significance. He discusses preservation difficulties in Cuba, and outlines Rojas' suggestion that Building No. 1 be taken down and rebuilt on her San Jose property. Rojas would like both properties to be taken over by the American National Trust, and for the Trust to help in setting up a Cuban-American foundation to preserve the property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath informs Hench that the National Trust for Historic Preservation does not deem it possible to take ownership of the Quinta San Jose, as Rojas would prefer, but will cooperate with preservation efforts. He thinks any preservation association must be chartered in Cuba, but might have strong American representation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath lists his travel expenses for the trip to the Finca San Jose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted that Rath visited the Finca San Jose and is sure his advice will be helpful to Rojas. He sends a check for Rath's expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon had hoped to see the Hench's this winter for the award of the Finlay Medal to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hench's will be in Havana in January for a conference, and hope to see her while they are there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench enjoyed his visit with Rodriguez Leon and her husband, and is amused that she congratulated him on the Finlay Medal before he knew he was to receive it. He will keep her informed on Camp Lazear preservation efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is disturbed that plans for the memorial park at Camp Lazear still use Finlay's name in connection with Building No. 1. He requests information regarding newspaper reports about Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information regarding newspaper reports about the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rodriguez Leon that he has accepted an invitation to speak at the Camp Lazear dedication, in December. Although Hench is not entirely satisfied with the plans, he thinks it is a step in the right direction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench hopes he will be able to see Rojas and Cabrera when he is in Havana. He sends her a copy of his letter to Nogueira, and hopes she might help Nogueira arrange appointments for Hench related to the Camp Lazear preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hench's enjoyed their visit with Rojas and Cabrera. Hench is meeting with Rath and Grant of the National Trust next week, and will show them pictures of the San Jose property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concern about the recent Cuban revolution. He describes his visit with Rath and Grant of the National Trust, and informs Rojas that he suggested to Rath that he visit the Finca San Jose in order to advise her and Cabrera on preservation efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Rojas copies of Cuban plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes she will agree to have Rath, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, visit the San Jose property so that he may offer preservation advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is glad Rojas will permit Rath to visit the Finca San Jose to offer advice on preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRath suggests a schedule for his visit to the Finca San Jose, and hopes to offer Rojas advice on preservation of the property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas believes the new Cuban administration will, in time, be beneficial for the preservation of Camp Lazear. Rojas also believes that Rath will offer worthwhile advice on the preservation of the Finca San Jose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise her on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive. Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise them on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive, and Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved with the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved in the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Rojas enclosures to review concerning the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests information about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He plans to send her copies of Kelly's book on Reed, the Sternberg biography, and Senate Document 822. Hench advises her to get a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He notes that the date of the dedication has been changed. Hench asks Rojas to review the material he sent and offers her advice. He provides family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He requests that Rojas speak with Nogueira about the project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides a detailed account of the restoration and the dedication of Camp Lazear, as well as the social events following the ceremony. In two addendums he describes the Reed-Finlay controversy, Cuban newspaper articles on the dedication, and the political maneuvering involved in establishing the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom describes a fire at her house and offers her opinion on the Cuban response to her father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Saladrigas for his hospitality when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Saladrigas' speech given at the ceremony. He suggests more could be done at the memorial site, including a public health center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Recio for his courtesies, including paying Hench's hotel bill, when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Recio's speech given at the ceremony. Hench suggests enclosing Building No. 1 and using part of the structure as a pubic health center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Rojas and Cabrera give a copy of an article by Agramonte to Nogueira. He comments on a recent interview he gave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates the flowers Schumann prepared and the kindness she showed him while he was in Cuba. He will send her several documents concerning Camp Lazear and the Nobel Festival.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Nogueira send him information regarding the Camp Lazear dedication. He wonders if Kean could receive the Finlay decoration posthumously. He also discusses a posthumous decoration for Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison appreciates the message from Batista as well as the Cuban cigar from Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStreit needs documentation for the Camp Lazear flowers before funds can be allocated. Streit regrets his inability to attend the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecio' speech details the experiments of the Yellow Fever Commission at Camp Lazear and praises Finlay for first proposing the mosquito theory. He describes Hench's research and the actions taken by the Board of Patrons in creating the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Secretary of State Acheson for the help his department provided in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains to Secretary of State Acheson the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission, the Finlay-Reed controversy, the rediscovery and eventual memorialization of Camp Lazear, and the significance of Ambassador Beaulac's actions in facilitating American participation at the dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he was touched by the tribute that the Cuban government paid to the Yellow Fever Board members by the establishment of the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes that it will constitute a symbol of Cuban-American cooperation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Batista for the dinner party following the Camp Lazear dedication. He stresses that the establishment of the Camp Lazear monument has given pleasure to many Americans. He hopes that the site can become a living memorial by the addition of a public health center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes about the Camp Lazear dedication. He hopes that the ceremony will help ease Cuban-American tensions surrounding the Reed-Finlay debate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony and informs Wylie who laid a wreath on his behalf. He requests reimbursement for the cost of the wreath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Smith information about the Camp Lazear dedication that he can forward to one of the writers for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Streit a report on the Camp Lazear dedication, and would appreciate reimbursement for the flowers. He regrets that Streit was not able to attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench commends Berry on his choice of Caswell to represent the Harvard Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sending Berry some material from the ceremony and will send pictures if desired. He would like to be reimbursed for the wreath honoring Leonard Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Tocantins that his presence as a representative of the Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication was appreciated. He is sending him a letter and photographs related to the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Lippard that Crain was the representative of the University of Virginia at the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests that he send the enclosed information about the ceremony to someone at the University of Virginia since Lippard has just become dean at the Yale Medical School. He requests reimbursement for the wreath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending McEwen a report on the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench placed the wreath from Bellevue Medical Center in honor of Reed and would appreciate reimbursement. He can send a photograph if desired.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Rappleye information about the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench informs him that de Castro laid three wreaths as Rappleye instructed. He would appreciate reimbursement for the wreaths and can send photographs if Rappleye wishes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Phillips for her cooperation in regards to the articles about the Camp Lazear dedication in the \"Havana Post.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Siler that Elmore represented the Walter Reed Memorial Association at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Rodriguez Exposito that he has been asked to give an illustrated speech about the dedication of Camp Lazear for the Mayo Clinic. He would like to obtain two photographs de Castro laying Lazear's wreath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Carrier's help in obtaining two photographs to use in an illustrated speech about the Camp Lazear dedication, at the Mayo Clinic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira answers questions posed by Hench in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication. He will mail Hench the films from the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeaulac is sending Hench the seating plan of the dinner, which followed the Camp Lazear dedication, along with an extra set of photographs of the Camp Lazear ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler enjoyed reading Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sorry that Streit, who has been in the hospital, could not attend the ceremony. The monthly payment to Blossom Reed has been increased to $100.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong thanks Hench for his report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He appreciated Beaulac designating Mason and Lampner to place the wreaths in his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate believes that Warner has tried to take credit that belongs to others in the yellow fever experiments. He regrets that Pinto and Stark were not mentioned at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarner's article describes her role in the yellow fever experiments and how to best care for yellow fever patients. An autograph note follows the text and calls the piece a \"pure fabrication as to her part.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Cassidy a description of the Camp Lazear dedication and a copy of the speech he gave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Beaulac his memorandum on the dedication of Camp Lazear. He hopes the American Embassy will be called on to participate in other ceremonies at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTocantins thanks Hench for the items he sent regarding the Camp Lazear ceremony. He encloses an English version of his remarks at the ceremony and mentions a thesis about Finlay by a graduate student at Villanova.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTocantins notes Finlay's connection with Jefferson Medical College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeaulac writes that the Embassy and the U.S. government should be grateful to Hench for all that he has done.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLippard informs Hench that he is sending the information about the Camp Lazear dedication to Hunter, his successor at the University of Virginia. He is suggesting that the material be used for the next Medical Alumni News Letter and then placed in the library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCassidy would like details on how Hench became interested in Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira reports that he will continue searching for wood from Building No. 1, but thinks the pieces are lost.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunter thanks Hench for the part he played in the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that Carbonell has been interested in the yellow fever story and helpful in a meeting with the vice-president of Cuba. Hench would like Nogueira to send a piece of Building No. 1 to Carbonell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives Carbonell advice to pass on to his wife's son about a medical fellowship in the U.S. Hench suggests Carbonell contact Nogueira and request a piece of wood from Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerry requests Hench's opinion in regards to posthumously recognizing Maass and Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerry answers Gridley's questions concerning the annual meetings and membership in the Walter Reed Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that the Cubans asked him to help them determine the relative contributions of the Americans involved in the yellow fever work. He agrees with Tate that Warner has misrepresented her role in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSoper has proposed to the Delta Omega Public Health Fraternity that a volume including articles by Finlay, Reed, and Gorgas be published. He believes that such a work would help alleviate nationalistic tensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench agrees with Soper that it would be beneficial to re-publish some of the most important yellow fever articles by Finlay, Reed, et al. He inquires about English translations of Finlay's articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Berry that Maass was an experimental case of yellow fever, but that Ames did not have experimental yellow fever. Furthermore, it is not certain that he had yellow fever at all. Hench suggests that if Ames meets the criteria for a Walter Reed Society award, he would also favor honoring Hanberry, Kissinger, Moran, and Jernegan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is interested in the proper preservation of the Finca San Jose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the discovery and dedication of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTocantins is sending Hench reprints of a paper concerning Finlay and their visit to Cuba. He is appreciative of Hench's help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed informs Hench that she has seven books of her father's which she wishes to sell. She inquires about book dealers who might be interested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Blossom Reed that he will be happy to help her with the sale of her father's books. He discusses what makes books and autographs valuable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlossom Reed is sending eight books that belonged to her father to Hench. She offers them to Hench for a very modest sum as she would rather he have them than anyone else.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira hopes that the Cuban government will agree to have medals made in honor of the people celebrated at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCassidy asks Hench critique the attached article on the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCassidy's article briefly tells the story of the yellow fever experiments, the discovery by Hench of the correct location of Camp Lazear, and the eventual dedication of the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the awarding of Finlay Medals to various yellow fever experiment participants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that her father's books have safely arrived.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Blossom Reed of his efforts to determine the value of her father's books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Benjamin that Blossom Reed is trying sell some books autographed by her father, Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests as good a price as possible for the books that Blossom Reed is trying to sell. He discusses Blossom Reed's financial problems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKeys does not think that most of Reed's books offered for sale are valuable, except for one written by Holmes. He offers to contact book dealers for pricing information. However, Keys feels that Reed's autograph should increase the value of a book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document lists books, formerly owned by Walter Reed, which Blossom Reed is attempting to sell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin is withdrawing her offer of $10 for each of the signed Walter Reed books. She has consulted two book-dealers who also refused to make an offer. She suggests he buy them himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that Hench has made more attempts to get a good price for her father's books but has been unsuccessful. He will buy them himself for $10 per volume if he is unable to find a better offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabrera informs Hench that she has asked the Minister of State to award him the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas writes that she would like Hench to receive the Grand Cross of Finlay. She comments on the recent political unrest in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Cabrera and Rojas nominating him for the Grand Cross of Finlay and the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuell informs Hench that he has been elevated to the rank of Gran Oficial within the Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies is pleased that the Cubans are giving Hench the Order of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes award.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Harvey that he and his family have been watching the television program \"You Are There,\" which presented a show on the conquest of yellow fever. He would like to borrow the film to show to others if possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document records a decision to republish the reports of Reed, Finlay, and others relating to the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitos. The minutes also list payments made to Blossom Reed and to various florists for Ireland's funeral flowers and for a wreath presented at the Camp Lazear dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabrera congratulates him on his nomination for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes. She has read his description of the rescue at sea of the Greenville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarvey informs Hench that she has no control over the release of the \"You Are There\" film dealing with yellow fever. However, she recommends whom he should contact.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarvey requests that Croasdale give special consideration to Hench's request for the film of the \"You Are There\" television program, which documented the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Rojas and Cabrera for helping him to receive another honor in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Spies that he has heard that he, Hench, has been nominated for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies inquires if Hench has received his Finlay Medal yet. He writes that he is Hench's Cuban representative and hopes that Hench is his representative at the Mayo Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs DeCoursey he is writing a book on Reed and yellow fever. He inquires if it would be too late to write up the dedication ceremony for a medical journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench had hoped to write a formal report on the dedication of Camp Lazear, but asks Siler to accept his earlier informal description of the ceremony until he can write a report and illustrate it with photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeCoursey informs Hench that the \"The Military Surgeon\" is interested in doing an article on the Camp Lazear dedication. He congratulates Hench on his efforts to collect Reed memorabilia and hopes that Hench keeps the Medical Museum in mind if he ever disposes of any of the material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Spies that he was presented the Finlay Medal in a small ceremony. He comments on the possibility of receiving the Cespedes Medal. It pleases him because he believes one is for his work in cortisone and the other because of his interest in yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpies informs Hench that he was recommended for the Carlos Manuel de Cespedes medal. He is sure that Hench will receive it as it has already been voted upon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler appreciates Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication and notes that the report will be of great value to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRojas informs Hench that he can receive the medal anytime he comes to Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about his Finlay medal and an upcoming nutrition conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoldan requests Hench's book on yellow fever - if there is one. He would also like some biographical information on Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the possibility of receiving a World War II medal which he believes everyone in the army received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains why he has not yet written his book on yellow fever. The delay is the result of the discovery of the Lazear notebook and his desire to learn more about Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is sending Roldan his two articles on the conquest of yellow fever as well as a reprint on cortisone. He informs Roldan he received the Finlay Medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong writes in regard to the Armed Forces Medical Library making a microfilm copy of Finlay's books which are at the Havana Academy of Sciences Library in Cuba. He encloses his letter to Jose A. Presno regarding the microfilms, and Hench's involvement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmstrong is aware of the existence of diaries by Finlay in the Academy of Sciences Library in Havana. He asks if a microfilm copy could be made for placement in the Armed Forces Medical Library in Washington. He writes Presno that he has asked Hench to act as his representative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe President of Cuba has awarded Hench the \"Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos J. Finlay.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira describes a ceremony held in Marianao, Cuba, on the anniversary of Finlay's birthday. Medals were awarded to those involved with the yellow fever experiments and to their families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants the Cubans to present the Finlay Medals to the American recipients.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench tries to arrange a meeting with Presno to discuss microfilming Finlay's daybooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Nogueira about his upcoming visit to Cuba, thanks him for the decoration he recently received, and enlists his aid in persuading Presno to consent to the microfilming of Finlay's daybooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his promotion regarding the Finlay Medal and how much the Finlay Medals will mean to the Reed, Lazear, Truby, and Carroll families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses his health, a disagreement with Standlee over her book, and his ability to recollect Reed and members of his Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoldan is working on a biography of Finlay that will demonstrate Finlay's major role in the discovery of the cause of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Nogueira to make sure that Truby receives his Finlay Medal and to inquire about microfilming Finlay's diaries during his upcoming visit to Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Truby that he believes Nogueira is making arrangements to get the Finlay Medal to Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes Truby that they share a tendency to be perfectionists who are very sensitive to criticism, but assures Truby that he remains well respected in Washington, D. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler offers to defray the cost of sending the Finlay Medals to their recipients by enclosing a check for that purpose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler thanks Hench for providing a check to enable delivery of the Finlay Medals, but informs him that the Walter Reed Memorial Association wishes to fund this objective.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira thanks Siler for a check covering the expenses of the Finlay Medals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate states he was merely a clerk of the main hospital, but that his reporter instincts kept him looking for the story in the yellow fever experiments. He also expresses his hope that Hench will give appropriate recognition to Lazear, Ames, Lambert and Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the article,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eBrigadier General Albert E. Truby, Former LAH Commander, Dies Here\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Nogueira for thinking of Cooke's widow, inquires about the decision regarding microfilming Finlay's day books, and discusses bringing the recipients of the Finlay Medals to Washington, D.C. to receive their medals from Nogueira personally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has been hospitalized with a heart attack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench plans on sending a questionnaire to Tate and will ask him to try to identify buildings in photographs taken at Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has passed away.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Henches express their sympathy to Bonnie Truby regarding the death of her husband and describe what his friendship has meant to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed enthusiastically describes the ceremony to award the Finlay Medals and expresses regret that Hench could not attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler informs Hench that Cornelia Knox Kean has died and will be buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby thanks Concheso for the Finlay Medal awarded to her late husband, and adds that her daughter will accept the medal for her father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonnie thanks Hench for all the work he did to get her husband, Albert E. Truby, awarded the Finlay Medal. She encloses a telegram and her response to the Cuban Ambassador.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs the Cuban Ambassador that he is recovering from viral pneumonia and cannot attend the presentation of the Finlay Medals in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo articles:\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eCuba Honors Yellow Fever Test Heroes\u003c/title\u003efrom\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Washington Post\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eBlossom Reed is Decorated by Cuban Government\u003c/title\u003efrom an unknown paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C. and explains that because he is in the Army, he cannot obtain his medal until he receives Congressional approval.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez condemns a proposed presentation that claims Beauperthuy, not Finlay, first suggested the mosquito transmitted yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate responds to a series of questions from Hench concerning his recollections about Camp Columbia and the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench supplies over one hundred detailed questions to Tate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate gives detailed answers to the questions asked by Hench, including information about the main characters involved in the yellow fever experiments, details on the army nurses, and rumors around the camp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate is surprised at the length of the questionnaire from Hench but will answer the questions to the best of his ability.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Lawrence Reed a list of questions regarding the specific characteristics of his father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodward writes about a French delegation preparing a resolution to propose that a French doctor originally theorized that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever. In the interest of Cuban and American relations, Woodward wants Hench to provide details on Finlay's contributions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench states that Finlay and Reed were the two men who made the greatest contribution to mankind in the conquest of yellow fever. Other men only published interesting ideas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodward informs Hench that the Cubans successfully passed a resolution giving Finlay the sole credit for discovering the transmitting agent of yellow fever. He also states it is unfortunate that no credit was given to those who were able to prove Finlay's theory. He encloses a letter from Harold M. Randall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandall clarifies that it was the Venezuelans, not the French, who tried to get Beauperthuy credit for discovering that the mosquito transmitted yellow fever. The XIV International Congress of the History of Medicine passed a resolution in favor of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogeuria finds plans that mark the location of the American cemetery. He also is starting to form a Lazear Camp Friend's Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriquez Exposito fights for the truth in the Finlay - Beauperthuy controversy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Tate] describes Ames involvement in the yellow fever experiments. Ames applied the mosquitoes, diagnosed the yellow fever patients, and provided exceptional medical care. Ames, fluent in Spanish, was able to persuade the Spanish volunteers to stay and undergo treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Tate] explains that Andrus was exceedingly ill and Lambert, in an act of bravery, broke quarantine to fetch Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Tate] thinks it is a shame that worthy men such as Finlay, Ames, and Lambert were not included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Tate] gives a brief account of Lambert's achievements as a sailor and nurse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate finds fault with Howard's play about yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] discusses his experiences in visiting sites where outstanding medical developments took place or where famous individuals lived or are buried. He includes an account of the yellow fever experiments. The speech was given at the New Fellows Banquet at the Mayo Foundation House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives a history of yellow fever and the investigation done by Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives an account of the Lazear family since the death of Jesse W. Lazear. Hench discusses a rift in the Lazear family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report details yellow fever outbreaks throughout the world up until 1954. A distinction is made between \"Human Yellow Fever\" and \"Jungle Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate testifies to the work done by Lambert as a nurse during the yellow fever experiments, and feels that Lambert should be recognized for his service. He also encloses a letter from Barratt O'Hara.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Hara asks Tate for a notarized statement that proves that Lambert participated in the yellow fever experiment with Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests from the Academy of Sciences the microfilm of Finlay's daybooks written during the yellow fever investigation. He indicates that he would not be able to complete his book without knowing the contents of these daybooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira outlines the history of yellow fever and the many resultant casualties. He then describes the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission. He is critical of Sternberg's initial dismissal of the mosquito as the source of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is concerned about the status of Camp Lazear, and wants anything done that would expedite its becoming a museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert finds fault with the movie Yellow Jack, and criticizes Carroll and Agramonte while praising Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate updates Hench on Lambert's bill in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate's evidence was instrumental in getting Lambert's bill passed through the House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe author does not believe that Ames was ever officially transferred to the Board. However, he does think that no one could have done the work of caring for the yellow fever patients as well as Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench concludes that Lambert's fight for Ames was really a fight for himself. Hench states that the original yellow fever bill should not be changed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to help Lambert in securing recognition for Lambert and Ames in their yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert believes he deserves recognition for the medical care he gave to the yellow fever patients.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert needs help securing recognition for Ames' service regarding his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate defends Lambert's claim to recognition and acknowledges that Lambert believes Ames to be a great man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to testify before the Committee on Armed Services regarding Lambert's inclusion on the Roll of Honor. He asserts Lambert deserves honor, but it should be distinct from the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell appreciates Hench's letter regarding Lambert's inclusion in the Roll of Honor. He is unable to predict when the bill will be up for consideration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcNinch wants Hench to prepare a list of people whom Hench would like included in his proposal to the Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis map shows the location of Jesse Lazear's grave site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate feels awkward about the action being taken to prevent Lambert's bill from being approved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Ames that he is trying to get her husband recognition for his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert wants help to get a bill introduced to honor Ames. Lambert is willing to renounce his claim for recognition if he fails to prove to the Senate committee the importance of Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmes mentions Lambert's devotion to her husband and would like to see Proposition 1 and Proposition 4 passed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench submits propositions to the Senate Committee on Armed Services regarding how to recognize the contributions of Lazear, Lambert, and Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is disappointed the Lambert bill passed before he could meet with the committee. He is sure the next Congress will pass a resolution regarding Ames' contribution. He states that Lambert has made indiscretions and distortions in presenting the yellow fever story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if the army has any information about Hanberry's desertion from the army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bill contained a provision to honor Gustaf Lambert's role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCunningham comments on Reed's essay about her father and provides a few of her own memories about Walter Reed. She includes a transcription of a letter written to her by Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed pays tribute to her father, Walter Reed, in this essay. She describes her home in the Blue Ridge Mountains, their gardens, and her father's devotion to his family and to medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this manuscript, Emilie L. Reed recounts her memories of a Chiricahua girl named To-Echa-Da who had been adopted by Emilie L. and Walter Reed in the 1870s. Presented to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed in 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe issue contains the articles,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eTribute Paid to Walter Reed\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eDeathbed Aide Recalls 'Yellow Jack' Drama\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter concerns Lawrence Reed's health and the showing of the television episode,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Conquest of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003efrom the series,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYou Are There\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brief sketch gives details into Walter Reed's early military career out west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed reminisces about her father and includes letters written by her father to her mother. [Hench] notes inconsistencies with her transcriptions and the originals in the margins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench gives suggestions of publishers for Reed's manuscript. He also lists errors in her manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis manuscript discusses Walter Reed's yellow fever experiments in Cuba and provides letters written by Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe paper cutter was presented to Emilie L. Reed and was made with wood taken from the door sill of the building in which Walter Reed was born in Belroi, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe memorandum relates to the widows and children of James Carroll and Jesse W. Lazear. [Courtesy of the United States National Archives]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a comic book narrative of the yellow fever experiments called,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eYellow Jack: How the Cause of Yellow Fever was Discovered\u003c/title\u003e, from the 1941 #1 issue of\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrue Comics\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence relates to the location of William C. Gorgas's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed, March 14, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file contains three copies of this filmstrip produced for the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHealth Heroes Series\u003c/title\u003e, by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe corkscrew is engraved with the name \"Walter Reed\". The Christmas card is from Blossom Reed and relates to the corkscrew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStamps of names of individuals and or families associated with yellow fever experiments [presumably used by Philip Showalter Hench to stamp documents and correspondence].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis gold medal was awarded posthumously to Walter Reed by an act of the United States Congress in recognition of his work with yellow fever. Each of the surviving members (as of 1929) of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board and the experiment volunteers received one such medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook contains notes concerning Blossom's memories of her father and childhood and clippings detailing various housekeeping tips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is entitled, \"Walter Reed, U.S.A. Perfume of Heroic Deeds.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eHavana and its environs;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003esites associated with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand military installations in the United States.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA note by Philip Showalter Hench is attached to the map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap of Rojas farm with notes by Philip Showalter Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis map shows the area around Camp Columbia, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a highly detailed map of Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eother correspondence;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enewspaper and magazine clippings;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eunpublished manuscripts;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ebiographical and autobiographical accounts;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003etranscripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document outlines Agramonte's career; from April 18, 1898 to June 15, 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document provides a brief overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, public offices in the U.S., professional memberships, and original articles published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document, primarily in Spanish, provides an overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, work history, professional conferences attended, professional memberships, and original articles published, from 1894-1926.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence concerns Agramonte's belief that he had been injured by Hemmeter's book on James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench mentions the lack of cooperation by Cuban doctors in memorializing Camp Lazear. He notes that he has been able to obtain research materials from the Reed and Lazear families, but little from the Carroll family, and he is pleased that Rodriguez Leon has assembled her father's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is looking forward to examining Agramonte's papers. Hench wants the original records in order to reveal the true story behind the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes about returning Agramonte's papers to her and informing Kean, Truby and Lawrence Reed about important points which the papers clarify. He informs her about his success in lobbying the Cuban government for funds to preserve Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon congratulates Hench on his campaign to preserve Building No. 1. She mentions that Finlay supporters were disturbed by Truman's speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon would like her father's papers returned to her because she has promised them for a permanent exhibit. She believes that the data shows her father, Agramonte, was in Havana at the time of Lazear's death. Also, Rodriguez Leon lists papers that belonged to her father, Aristides Agramonte, that are on loan to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses conflicting evidence concerning Agramonte's presence in Cuba at the time of Lazear's death, and offers his own opinion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Leon has learned from her husband that he was able to retrieve her father's documents from the post office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests to borrow Roger Ames' papers and photographs for the purposes of his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Ames will send Hench the data concerning her husband. She includes a list of pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Ames lists pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJessie Ames will send Hench some of her husband's papers. She thinks the success of the yellow fever experiments depended on her husband and that he was not immune while he was nursing the volunteers. She was hurt by Kean and Ireland's lack of support for her husband being honored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list describes the documents sent by Jessie Ames to Hench concerning her husband, Roger Post Ames. Included in the list are titles and brief descriptions of special orders, letters, photographs, reports, and reprints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates the list of documents Jessie Ames sent to him. He poses specific questions about her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments and inquires about old fever charts and carbon copies of various letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmes answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Ames that he has been called-up for active duty. He poses numerous questions about the material she has sent to him. He expresses his desire to paint an accurate portrayal of Ames' contribution to the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJessie Ames informs Hench that she plans to send more documents to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJessie Ames answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments. She suggests that Hench contact her sister-in-law for further information on Ames. She states that it is difficult for her to examine the past, but feels that she should as a duty to her children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Jessie Ames' answers to his numerous questions about Roger Ames. He requests that she donate some of the original fever charts for an planned exhibition at a Cuban museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever. He is anxious to learn as much as possible about Ames' contribution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorris writes about her brother, Roger Post Ames, and his involvement with the yellow fever experiments. She describes his association with Lazear and his work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJessie Ames writes that Hench may keep the fever charts as soon as she gets them back and can send them to him. She thinks the War Department does not have a complete dossier on her husband, and attributes this to carelessness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Ames for her willingness to contribute the yellow fever charts. He assures her that he has arranged his yellow fever files so that if anything happens to him, the collection would be preserved for posterity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the difficulties he has encountered in memorializing Camp Lazear. He discusses where he believes his collection should eventually be stored, citing the Mayo Foundation, the University of Virginia's Alderman Library, and the National Archives. He does not want the items to be in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmes comments on the recent deaths of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Kean. She thinks it would be better to exhibit the yellow fever materials at the Mayo Clinic rather than in Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Ames that Camp Lazear will be dedicated in December 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis report supports Ames' inclusion in the Act, approved February 28, 1929, to recognize the public service rendered and disabilities incurred as voluntary subjects for inoculation during the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis biography focuses on the reasons why Ames should be included with the Yellow Fever Board and the volunteer soldiers in the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBridges provides the military record of Roger Post Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus appreciates Hench's input concerning the manuscript Andrus wrote about his own experience as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the manuscript, entitled \"The Tale of a Guinea Pig.\" and encloses a copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus describes his role as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus writes that some of the enlisted men thought it highly unlikely that Lazear would have allowed a stray mosquito to bite him. It was known that Carroll was inoculated by mosquito-bite, but not clear if that was the cause of Carroll's disease as he also had been in the epidemic zone. He looks forward to Hench's comments on his manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus informs Hench that his manuscript, which detailed his role in the yellow fever experiments, was rejected by Hearst publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus suggests corrections to Truby's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus appreciates Hench's comments and offer to review another draft of his manuscript, which he encloses. Andrus would like to see the manuscript published before his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a second draft of his manuscript, Andrus describes the yellow fever experiments and discusses his participation as a volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus informs Truby that he is altering some details in his manuscript so that it better accords with Truby's account. Andrus identifies people in photographs, makes references to World War II, and writes about Ames and Agramonte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thinks that the original records and fever charts still exist, but does not know where they are. He encourages Andrus to rewrite his story to emphasize his own role in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese notes compare Truby's designation of locations on the Columbia Barracks Post Hospital map with comments by Andrus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to examine the material concerning her late father-in-law, James Carroll. He hopes to meet with her during his next trip to Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Carroll informs Hench that she is unable to go through the records of James Carroll. She will be unavailable to meet with Hench the next time he is in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Carroll informs Hench that unless he has the written consent from the daughters of the late James Carroll, he will not be permitted to examine any papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Mrs. Carroll for allowing him to examine James Carroll's papers. He requests permission to make copies of additional material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Mrs. Carroll that she is to receive the Finlay medal from the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Carroll describes the presentation of the Finlay medal at the Cuban Embassy. She discusses the behavior of her sisters-in-law before the ceremony. She does not want her sisters-in-law to know that Hench has examined James Carroll's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to meet Mrs. Carroll and show her photographs of the dedication of Camp Lazear. He also would like to make copies of some of James Carroll's manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Carroll is unable to meet with Hench, she is ill and lives with relatives in Maryland. All of James Carroll's papers are stored for safe-keeping. She is anxious to come to an agreement about the papers with her sisters-in-laws because she claims to be fed up with the whole business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains to MacDonald why he would like to gain access to James Carroll's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to meet with Mrs. Carroll and to have some manuscripts of her late father-in-law copied. Hench explains that he wants to give James Carroll due credit in his planned book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Carroll claims that Hench never returned the papers she loaned to him two years ago. She has lost all interest in the Carroll affair and does not wish to have further contact with Hench regarding the matter. She comments on the credit given to Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests a meeting with Mrs. Carroll. He would like access to parts of the James Carroll collection, held by her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his continuous attempts to contact her husband, George Carroll, and his lack of success.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Cooke to identify people in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear. He includes a letter from Truby to Hench in which Truby identifies the people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby identifies the men in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke attempts to identify people in the group photograph that Hench believes was taken at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Cooke's help in identifying photographs taken at Pinar del Rio. Hench is interested because Haskins, a prisoner at Pinar del Rio, died of yellow fever, but his cell-mates escaped the disease. This impressed Reed with the possibilities of the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke regrets that he is unable to help Hench identify the persons and buildings in the 1908 photographs from Pinar del Rio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis obituary, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" discusses the career of England - an original yellow fever experiment volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is trying to locate correspondence between L.O. Howard and the yellow fever investigators at various U.S. government agencies. He inquires if Lucy Howard has any of her father's papers at the family home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Hench that she cannot find any correspondence between her father and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Hench that she has found important letters written by Reed and Kelly and will send him copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Howard that he has a large file of letters between her father and Reed and Carroll but is still searching for more, especially between Howard and Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg feels it is essential that Hench see the preliminary sketches before Cornwell begins the work on canvas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Hench for providing so much information for Cornwell's painting. He will discuss changes in the painting with Cornwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kellogg] discusses his meeting with Hench, as well as proposed changes to the Cornwell painting based on Hench's suggestions. He includes a list of questions for Truby concerning details that will appear in the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses his conversation with Cornwell and the changes that are planned for the yellow fever painting. Hench may take the preliminary sketches to Cuba with him if he likes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Kellogg photographs to be used by Cornwell for changes to the yellow fever painting. He discusses Clara Maass, the Cubans' representation of Finlay's work, and a need for two versions of the painting to please both Americans and Cubans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on Truby's suggestions regarding the Cornwell yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the Cornwell painting in progress, proposed changes to the painting, and the possibility of producing a second painting to appease critics in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGomez requests information that he can use to show the Cuban government the part that Wyeth Company is playing in publicizing Finlay's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests copies of Mabel Lazear's photographs and discusses Agramonte's daughter. He recommends taking sketches of the \"Cuban versions\" of the painting rather than the originals to Cuba with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses his efforts to assuage critics in Cuba. He will send Hench photographs of the preliminary \"Cuban versions\" of Cornwell's painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Hench for the letter, from Agramonte's daughter, in which she criticized the preliminary sketches of Cornwell's painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Agramonte's daughter for her comments on the Cornwell sketches and describes planned changes to the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thinks Kellogg handled the Cuban situation well. He comments on the Finlay supporters in Cuba. Hench discusses the Cornwell painting in progress and the suggestions Kellogg has received from various men concerning the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg reports on his visit with Andrus and notes suggestions Andrus made for the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the depiction of soldier volunteers in the Cornwell painting. He will test reactions to the painting in Cuba before distributing it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting and discusses the anti-Reed sentiment in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench offers more suggestions for the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCornwell thanks Hench for the data on foods affecting migraines, and for his interest in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg gives Hench information on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg will invite Ireland to the unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Hench's speech for the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses Hench's travel expenses and the guest list for the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and suggests guests to be invited by Kellogg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and requests more details on the event and on the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious about speaking at the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He presses Kellogg for details about the event and the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg supplies Hench with details on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Law's introduction of Hench, the guest list, Hench's speech, the planned order of proceedings, and the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the ethics of having his yellow fever talk reprinted and distributed by the Wyeth Company. A note by Hewitt on the second page states that he sees no ethical problems with publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the publication of Hench's remarks on the Cornwell painting in medical journals. The Wyeth Company will provide color inserts of the painting for publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Cornwell omit the mustache from Moran's image in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Hench that the Moran figure in Cornwell's painting has already been completed with a mustache. Plates of the painting have also already been made. He discusses the publication of an article on the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the planned publication of his speech and reproductions of the Cornwell painting in \"Hygeia\" and the \"New York Sunday Mirror.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby approves of the finished Cornwell painting and is surprised to have been included in it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean approves of the finished Cornwell painting. He comments on the various figures depicted in the work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumming approves of the finished Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGomez discusses the reactions of Cuban doctors to the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarlos E. Finlay expresses his dissatisfaction with Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJaime approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Lazear expresses her approval of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies. She mentions her preoccupation with war preparations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooke approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses changes to Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting that would improve its historical accuracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench responds to Carlos E. Finlay's criticism of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Kellogg for the reaction letters, from both Cubans and Americans, to the painting. He discusses the sentiments in these letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarlos E. Finlay apologizes for his earlier criticism of the Cornwell painting. He is glad that the contributions of his father, Carlos J. Finlay, and the Yellow Fever Board are being brought together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting. He presents a strong argument for including Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a numbered list, Hench names and identifies the figures in the Cornwell yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the Cornwell painting and an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article based on his speech at the unveiling. He thinks it appropriate for Moran to be depicted in a military uniform in the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the inclusion of Ames in the Cornwell painting. He has contacted Kean regarding this matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg informs Kean of the final decisions made in identifying the figures in the Cornwell painting. He informs Kean that Carlos E. Finlay has altered his earlier judgement of the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg thanks Finlay for his letter and assures him that his opinion was welcomed. He discusses the possibility of a second yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg sends Hench copies of correspondence with Carlos E. Finlay. He discusses Cubans' attitudes toward the work of Carlos J. Finlay and the possibility of a \"Cuban version\" of the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses Cuban attitudes towards Finlay and the identification of figures in the Cornwell painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte's daughter expresses her approval of the finished Cornwell painting and requests reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the painting of McDowell, which is being planned by Wyeth, and describes Rankin's criticism of the Cornwell yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtigas praises the Cornwell painting for honoring the work of Finlay. He discusses Cuban publicity pieces for the painting and the planned public exhibition of a reproduction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Kellogg for the acknowledgement included in the journal article on the Cornwell painting. However, he suggests a few changes to the acknowledgement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg has received favorable comments on the Cornwell painting from Cumming and Kahn. Kahn, a friend of Carlos E. Finlay, reported Finlay's approval.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the favorable reaction to the Cornwell yellow fever painting. He has sent a proof and copies to Agramonte's daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHutchison thanks Kellogg for the print of the Cornwell painting, which will be placed in the Lazear Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Law for the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw is glad that Hench likes the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of Cornwell's yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg discusses the display of the \"Cuban version\" sketches of Cornwell's yellow fever painting, in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte's daughter thanks Kellogg for the print of Cornwell's painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the display of the Cornwell paintings at the Mayo Clinic. He would be pleased to attend future unveilings of other paintings in the series. Hench mentions the publication of his yellow fever article in the Mayo Clinic Proceedings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg assures Hench that he will still be involved with the \"Pioneers of American Medicine Series,\" despite the fact that he no longer with Wyeth. He and Cornwell received an award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses concern about Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates Kellogg on his award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses regret that Cornwell's remarks at the unveiling of the yellow fever painting were never recorded. He mentions the books of Laura Wood, Hume and Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran notifies Kissinger that they are going to receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban Government in Washington, D.C. He provides further detailed information concerning the upcoming event and hopes that Kissinger will be able to attend. This letter was forwarded to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger complains about the conflicting stories concerning the yellow fever experiments. He discusses his willingness to participate in the human experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kissinger about his plans to purchase the site of Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1. He discusses his correspondence with Kean and Truby and his intention to find incontrovertible evidence concerning the yellow fever story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests Kissinger's help in identifying persons and buildings in two photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda Kissinger sends her husband's identifications of the persons in a photograph. She discusses their health problems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger describes the yellow fever experiments and comments on the men involved. He also describes the experience of suffering from yellow fever and the treatment for the disease. Kissinger remarks on inaccuracies in the play \"Yellow Jack.\" He maintains that he volunteered before Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger responds to questions regarding the yellow fever experiments. He asserts that he volunteered before Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article relates to John R. Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on the attempt to add Ames to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on Lambert's possible inclusion on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert corrects a draft of an interview of Lambert by Hench - conducted on June 21, 1946. He also tries to advance his case for being included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has recently found four photographs in trunks belonging to the daughter-in-law of James Carroll. He would like Lambert's help in identifying buildings and people in the photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert describes some of the buildings and landscape in the photographs Hench sent him. He notes that the group picture was not taken while he was there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert describes buildings at Columbia Barracks, and recollects about the people involved and their roles in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert informs Truby that the woman who worked with Warner in caring for Lazear and Carroll died shortly after returning to the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert informs Truby that he has tried to gain recognition as a nurse for the experimental yellow fever cases. He explains the reasons why he thinks he should be included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert thanks Truby for allowing to read his manuscript. He speaks highly of Ames and provides information about Lazear's funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Lambert] answers twenty-one questions dealing with the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear. He describes how he assisted with the care of the patients, the work of female nurses, his involvement with the sanitary work, and an incident in which he broke quarantine to get Ames' help with his patient, Andrus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench interviews Lambert regarding his participation in the care of the yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear. He poses questions concerning buildings at the site as well as people involved in the yellow fever experiments. Lambert believes that Ames should be included on the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis envelope, printed by Lutheran Memorial Hospital, features a drawing of a proposed Clara Maass commemorative stamp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a commemorative first day cover, which features the Clara Maass postage stamp and a drawing of Lutheran Memorial Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcPherson describes two photographs; one shows Dorsey McPherson and Cruse in New Mexico, while the other shows them years later in Washington, D.C. They are the two surviving officers of Fort Apache.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis partial manuscript of Moran's autobiography describes his early life, military career, service as a sanitary inspector under Gorgas in Panama, marriage, and business ventures. He discusses his relationship with Hench and their search for the actual site of Camp Lazear, as well as the difficulties stemming from the Reed-Finlay controversy. The section of the draft covering the yellow fever experiments is missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLynch requests that Butler meet with Hench to discuss Pinto's recognition for his service in the yellow fever experiments. Lynch adds a note to Hench stating that Butler wishes to meet with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLynch sends Hench a photograph of Pinto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto has read Hemmeter's article on Carroll and is distressed by the developing disagreement over the recognition of Carroll's yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas suggests that Finlay and Carter be nominated for the Nobel Prize. In the postscript, Gorgas writes an autograph note for Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article, which appeared in the \"Military Surgeon,\" is a biographical sketch of Stark. Truby, a friend of Stark, adds his own evaluation to illustrate his talents and character.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench responds to Wood's letter, in which she informed him of her project to write the story of Walter Reed for children. He discusses his two chief discoveries: that Lazear probably was bitten deliberately and secretly, and the location of Camp Lazear. He is sending her two of his manuscripts and offers copies of some of his material. He suggests she contact Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has selected the items which he thinks will help Wood to write her book on Reed. He offers to read her manuscript when she has finished writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood is delighted with the material Hench has sent her for her book on Reed. She comments on the differences between the stories of Kissinger and Moran. She is trying to piece together Reed's early career. She is grateful for his offer to review her manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is pleased that the material he sent to Wood will be helpful. He comments on how to treat the Moran-Kissinger controversy regarding who volunteered first. Truby believes that Agramonte has written an article with errors, but Hench is not certain who is correct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood describes the notebook she examined at the New York Academy of Medicine, which is alleged to be Reed's. She thinks it is not Reed's notebook, but does find it interesting that the writer caught mosquitoes near a yellow fever outbreak in Havana and dissected them in the lab. She wonders if it is Lazear's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood thinks the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine may be a disappointment to Hench. She describes how Malloch acquired the notebook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes by an unknown author on the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine discuss references to the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Malloch that he is very interested in the notebook which Wood examined at the New York Academy of Medicine. He wants to know how it came to the Academy and inquires about obtaining it through inter-library loan. He believes he would be able to identify the handwriting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Wood that the handwriting in the notebook has been identified as belonging to Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he is sending a copy of Kelly's book on Reed to Wood. He has heard from Mabel Lazear regarding the identification of her husband's handwriting in his notebook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Wood that he does not know Reed's whereabouts in 1893. He suggests she contact Wilson. He notes that his book does not focus on individuals to the extent that her work does.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood tells Hench where Reed was located in the early to mid-1870's. If she returns to New York, she will examine the Lazear notebook and asks if there is anything he would like her to ask Malloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted that Wood is correcting inaccuracies in Kelly's book. Malloch sent him a microfilm copy of the so-called Lazear notebook. He informs her that the notebook contains writing by both Lazear and Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Wood that the Surgeon General's library had no record of the Reed-Lazear notebook ever being catalogued. He suggests she visit Reed's family members for permission to use Walter Reed's letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood comments on Kelly's implication that Reed had difficulty getting Army approval to go to Johns Hopkins. She has been told that a medical officer in the Navy is also writing about Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is pleased Wood was able to visit the Reeds. He spent some time trying to locate Lazear's notebook in the Archives, but was unable to do so. He is still interested in her manuscript and offers to read it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood is sending Hench the last third of her manuscript and asks for his comments. She questions why Reed would have needed information about the insect host theory from both Carter and Lazear. She comments on meeting Blossom Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on details in Wood's manuscript of her book on Reed. He reflects on the difficulties in planning his own book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood thanks Hench for comments on her manuscript - responding to some of them - and discusses her work. She used Ashburn's history of the Army Medical Corps for some statistics. Wood insists that Hench write his book on Reed because she feels it will be definitive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is glad to have Wood's reference to the Ashburn history of the Army Medical Corps. He comments on an illustration that has been prepared for her book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood returns material, which Hench had loaned to her, and discusses her manuscript. The publication delay permits her to do more research on Lazear. Wood comments on a Reed family legend that is almost certainly apocryphal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood has received oral permission from Blossom Reed to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters, which are in Hench's possession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood is pleased that Hench has found the Lazear materials. She agrees that she should obtain Blossom Reed's written permission in order to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is forwarding Blossom Reed's manuscript, which includes some Walter Reed letters. He comments that Walter Reed would be dismayed if he knew that Blossom was attempting to sell his personal letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood comments on Walter Reed's letters and on Blossom Reed's attempts to sell them. She will send Hench a completed manuscript of her book to examine if he has time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench comments on Wood's manuscript. He hopes that she will acknowledge the Reeds in her foreword.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWood discusses the upcoming publication of her book. Truby visited recently and gave her more information on the yellow fever experiments. She inquires if Hench knows who first volunteered for the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the controversy between Kissinger and Moran, which centers on who first volunteered for the yellow fever experiments. He feels the truth will never be known, and advises Wood not to reopen the matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis typescript deals with Hench's discussion of the recently discovered notebook containing the lab notes of Lazear and Reed. Hench credited Laura Wood with the discovery. The speech was given before the American Association of Obstetricians, Gynecologists and Abdominal Surgeons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ea scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003enotes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003earticles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ea short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand a sketch Philp Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this series are generally arranged in chronological order regardless of their format and subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis document discusses the diagnosis and treatment of yellow fever in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean recounts Reed's sickness, death, and funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about yellow fever cases in Panama, as well as sanitary efforts and political maneuvering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about his administration of sanitary affairs in the Canal Zone and political machinations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas seeks support for his yellow fever work in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about the use of pyrethrum in the Canal Zone for the treatment of yellow fever and plague.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas recommends King as superintendent of Yellowstone Park. He discusses the functions and administration of the Sanitary Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas offers his opinion on the organization of the Sanitary Department in the Canal Zone. He also comments on his candidacy for the office of Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about the management of the Sanitary Department. He comments on his relationship with his superior officers in the government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas seeks advice on candidates for the Chief of Laboratory. He reports on the state of disease in Panama, noting a small pox outbreak and the absence of yellow fever since May.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about a planned increase in the Canal Zone medical force, and encloses correspondence recommending physician Alexander Murray for service in Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBushnell recommends physician Alexander Murray to Gorgas for service in Panama and explains Murray's difficult circumstances owing to his wife's illness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas informs Bushnell that his medical staff is full at present, but that he will consider adding physician Alexander Murray if there is an increase in staffing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes about his reconciliation with Magoon, remarking that Magoon will probably recommend him as his successor in Panama. He also comments on the state of disease in Panama, noting that pneumonia remains primary problem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas discusses career and salary issues and concerns. Gorgas supports James Carroll for the Nobel Prize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean argues that Carroll deserves more recognition for his service. The last page includes Kelly's reply, dated September 10, 1906. Kelly writes that he will help to secure cooperation of Congressmen and write an article in support of Congressional action on behalf of the survivors and their families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas refers to his previous letter soliciting suggestions for the Chief of Laboratory. He offers additional names from which to choose. He mentions other departmental news, including the use of drugs and chemical compounds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Gorgas] writes about political maneuverings for staff appointments and promotions, and recognition for James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRamos writes about the yellow fever work in Cuba. He encloses a table showing charting fatalities from yellow fever smallpox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis table charts deaths from smallpox and yellow fever in Havana, from 1870-1879.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Magoon the report of the Chief Sanitary Officer of Cuba for the past year and comments extensively on sanitation and the yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Morejos?] writes about mosquito eradication and other sanitary measures in various Cuban locations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean cites a lack of support for sanitary measures by the Cuban authorities, and an increase in the incidence of yellow fever. He requests assignment of another medical officer to his staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Provisional Governor of Cuba grants Kean's request for another medical officer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas is convinced that mosquito eradication is the only method to keep yellow fever from developing into an epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras disputes Gorgas' theories about immunity to yellow fever and eradication of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean suggests that a case of yellow fever was contracted not in Santiago di Cuba but in Daiquiri.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomason discusses a yellow fever patient, Manuel Casas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras discusses his hesitancy to publicize yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean protests against the American quarantine of all Cuban ports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras reports to Kean regarding the possible yellow fever cases of Manuel Casas de la Mina and Jesus Torres.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay outlines measures taken to ensure that a case of yellow fever, in Havana, does not develop into an epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDel Valle discusses yellow fever cases in Havana and sanitation measures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay discusses sanitation measures taken in response to possible cases of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLebredo discusses the diagnosis of a possible yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinlay reports on recommendations for prophylactic measures against yellow fever in Felton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean] requests additional experiments using wire mesh as a mosquito control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuiteras writes that he will conduct further experiments using wire mesh and additional species of mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean] informs Ellis about the military service of John R. Kissinger and gives details of Kissinger's participation in the yellow fever experiments. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean denies a rumor that he has been chosen to succeed General Torney. He informs Gorgas that the 10th Infantry has been ordered to Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests Agramonte's photograph for a publication about the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte informs Kean of Finlay's declining health. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean acknowledges that Agramonte should get proper credit for his yellow fever work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte demands that Kean correct the injustice done to him regarding his unfair portrayal in the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean states that Carroll was responsible for the injustice done to Agramonte. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean details the methods the Sanitary Inspectors used in Cuba to combat yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the sanitation efforts used to prevent yellow fever in Cuba from 1906 to 1909. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller informs Kean that he is unable to supply a list of commissioned officers in Allentown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean] questions Birmingham about the organization of the Ambulance Corps in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas informs Kean that he has already appointed officers for the Ambulance Corps in France. Kean may fill other places when he arrives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the command structure of the Ambulance Corps in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas discusses the manning of ambulance sections in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas relays further information about the manning of ambulance sections in France. He mentions a possible misunderstanding between the French and American authorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes disagreements within the command of the Ambulance Corps on how to organize the ambulance service in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas describes to Kean further communication difficulties in constituting the Ambulance Corps in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides a detailed description of Ambulance Corps problems; including supply, accommodation, and pay difficulties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas writes that he will comply with Kean's requests concerning the organization of the ambulance service in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses logistical issues concerning supplies, assignments, and personnel in the Ambulance Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas reports to Kean that he will be receiving reinforcements shortly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas reports to Kean that Pershing recommends sending the remaining men at Allentown to France. Gorgas approves of Kean's administration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Gorgas of his transfer to post of Deputy Chief Surgeon of American Expeditionary Forces. He also describes command reorganizations and the status of ambulance service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGorgas informs Kean that he has had good reports from the Medical Department in France. Gorgas feels confident that Kean is leaving the Ambulance Corps in good order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean seeks information on J.F. Binnie, an old acquaintance and a patient in Truby's hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby relates Binnie's condition. He enjoyed his trip to Europe with the Keans in 1921. He discusses upcoming assignments to Panama or the Philippines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that his son Robert is graduating from MIT in chemistry. He discusses the role of Sternberg and Gorgas with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarie Gorgas thanks Kean for his informative letter. She is currently collaborating with Hendrick on a biography of Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses his disapproval of the claims made by Marie Gorgas' in her biography of William Crawford Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes to the editor in order to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas in her article on her husband. He requests that a letter of clarification be published in the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he wrote to the editor of World's Work to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas as regards the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBurton informs Kean that the piece published in World's Work, by Marie Gorgas, was an excerpt of her larger work in which Reed does receive credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses doubt that the statements already published in the excerpts of Gorgas' biography can be corrected in the final publication without contradiction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHendrick agrees to publish Kean's letter, which challenged Marie Gorgas' account of her husband's yellow fever work, in the journal World's Work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Hendrick will print a correction to an earlier article. This letter is written at the bottom of Hendrick's letter to Kean, dated April 16, 1924. Hendrick writes that the corrections will be made and regrets any offense given Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs McCaw that Hendrick has agreed to publish his rebuttal to Marie Gorgas' article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean offers an explanation of how his rebuttal letter to Marie Gorgas' article came to be published in New York Times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward responds favorably to Kean's letter published in the New York Times, and offers supporting evidence for Kean's claims in the form of quotations from a letter of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHendrick informs Kean that he had planned to publish his rebuttal letter in the June issue of the World's Work, but withdrew it when he saw it published in the New York Times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean mentions Howard's letter, which offers proof of Reed's awareness of the practical effects of his yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the manuscript of Gorgas' biography might be corrected to reflect Reed's role. He will retire to Washington this summer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward encloses correspondence with L.H. Baekeland, who proposed sending a letter to the New York Times emphasizing Kean's role in mosquito eradication in Cuba in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Baekeland that he does not wish to be involved in the controversy between Marie Gorgas and Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaekeland inquires if Howard objects to him writing a letter to the New York Times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaekland refers to the recent publication of a letter and Howard's response regarding Kean's role. He includes a direct quote from Howard's letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean refers to the Marie Gorgas and Hendrick biography of William Crawford Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarie Gorgas writes to Kean that she regrets his disapproval of her biography of William Crawford Gorgas. [Kean] appends a note chastising the authors of the biography for failing to correct errors called to their attention six months before publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdsall requests Kissinger's address. A fund has been established in his name, Harvard University Medical School, which would provide a pension to Ida Kissinger upon John Kissinger's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests that Kissinger's address be given to the dean of Harvard Medical School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark provides Edsall with Kissinger's address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichardson, Edsall's assistant, seeks confirmation that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean confirms that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdsall thanks Kean for identifying Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean offers his opinion on the accuracy of the Gorgas biography. He requests Birmingham's recollection of Gorgas' decision to retire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBirmingham believes that Gorgas withdrew his request for retirement because of World War I, not because there was opposition to his retirement from other sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack discusses the relationship between Gorgas and Ludlow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the Gorgas biography and requests that his review of it be published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encloses a reprint of his review of the Gorgas biography for publication in \"Science.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Kean that he will forward his review of the Gorgas biography to the editor of \"Science.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Howard for contacting \"Science\" on his behalf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Kean that his review of the Gorgas biography was reprinted, but not in \"Science.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography. He comments on Hendrick's writing and factual accuracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelaney congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrong congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWest thanks Kean for reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward informs Kean that the editors of \"Science\" want him to write another review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCattell expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography, but notes that \"Science\" does not publish reprints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalker congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean declines to write new review of Gorgas biography for \"Science.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlderman, the President of the University of Virginia, congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmador congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography. He discusses his own plans to write a popular history of the yellow fever story for Panama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean approves of Amador's idea for a popular history of yellow fever. He relates his recollections of the X.Y. yellow fever case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Cushing reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCushing congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography. An autograph note by Kean reveals sales statistics of both the Osler and Gorgas biographies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCaw sends Kean a critique of Mark Sullivan's article on Gorgas, and tells Kean that he believes Sullivan wants to present a truthful account of Gorgas' yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCaw offers comments on Sullivan's draft chapter about Gorgas and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatterson sends Kean a letter he has written to William Duffield Robinson, correcting a statement about Gorgas that Robinson made in a paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatterson corrects Robinson's statement that Gorgas discovered the means of transmission for yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean compliments Ravenel on his review of the Gorgas biography and presents his own view of the errors in the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel offers his opinions about Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Gorgas and the yellow fever work in Cuba. Ireland responds in a note at the bottom of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel refers to an article by Russell concerning the sanitation campaign in Havana (1900). In an autograph note, [Kean] writes that Ravenel has misunderstood Russell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean agrees that Russell should be unambiguous in his statements regarding Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel informs Kean that he has written a review of a biography of Carter for \"The American Journal of Public Health.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean makes corrections to Sullivan's manuscript for a book chapter on Gorgas, including a memorandum for Ireland concerning Gorgas' military record and honors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRavenel comments on factual errors in the Russell article about Gorgas' sanitation work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Russell's article on Gorgas and comments on the errors in the Marie Gorgas biography of her husband. Included is an autograph note by Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlvare writes about Finlay and Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean requests the addresses of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides his analysis of the date of the initiation of anti-mosquito efforts in Havana. He cites a report by William Crawford Gorgas, which was written in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses his disappointment in the competition between Cuba and America regarding the credit for the yellow fever work. According to Kean, it was Reed who demonstrated Finlay's theory and Gorgas who applied it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiler comments on Kean's defense of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeRoy y Cassa defends Finlay against the claims of the Rockefeller Foundation and others. He refers to Marie Gorgas and Burton J. Hendrick's biography of William Crawford Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Agramonte that he would like to publish his recollections of the yellow fever experiments in \"The Military Surgeon.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Lamb for information on Reed's last days.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell writes about current work on yellow fever, mentioning Dunn, Klotz, Beeuwkes, Noguchi and Carter. He discusses Carter's belief that yellow fever came to the Americas with slaves from West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses his continued interest in the status of yellow fever investigations, experimentation on monkeys, and Carter's book on the history of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean mentions the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace and ongoing yellow fever work. He offers his opinion on the Reed-Finlay debate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte appreciates Kean's balanced report of the yellow fever work. He comments on current yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSen. Tydings requests a copy of Kean's article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoward comments on Kean's account of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Howard for praising his speech on Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDe Niedman offers his recollections of yellow fever work in Cuba, including investigations of Sanarelli's bacillus and sanitary measures undertaken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs de Niedman that he will testify on behalf of a pension bill to recognize the work of the Yellow Fever Commission and volunteers, including Agramonte.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Ireland a letter from Frank McCoy concerning Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles played by Sternberg and Wood in the work of the Yellow Fever Commission. On the bottom of the letter, Ireland adds an expression of interest and his initials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcCoy comments on Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles of Sternberg and Wood with regard to the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides Morin with a comprehensive review of the yellow fever experiments. He includes the names of the personnel, their birth places, their enlistment and discharge locations, and present addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Moran about efforts to enact pension bills for Yellow Fever Commission families and volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell refers to questions and a statement concerning yellow fever published in \"The Tropical Diseases Bulletin,\" March 1928. He cites the work and writing of Carter as having proven yellow fever can be eliminated without knowing its causal organism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Agramonte a Congressional committee report on the yellow fever pension bill and gives his opinion in regards to compensation amounts. Kean also comments on the Rockefeller Foundation yellow fever work in West Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaylor sends Kean a booklet on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Taylor for the booklet on Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean responds to Peabody's questions about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, offering his view on the contributions of various men and commenting on illustrations Peabody has selected for his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on photos to be used by Peabody in his article and supplies Moran's address. He has a high opinion of Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussell suggests that Peabody donate his papers related to his yellow fever research to the Johns Hopkins Hospital Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean asks Laura Carter if her father's papers indicate the dates he arrived at and departed from Cuba, in 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaura Carter provides Kean with the dates of Henry Carter's service in Cuba, in 1899 and 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeveridge, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, requests a reprint of Kean's speech, which was given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends a reprint of his speech, given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, to Beveridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean apologizes for not recalling that Lambert was the nurse who cared for him when he was sick with yellow fever. Kean tells Lambert he should be proud of his service in connection with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean relates news of the pension bill and notes the recognition of Agramonte's work in the bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte thanks Kean for news of the pension bill, and expresses appreciation for Ireland's influence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean responds to Ames' inquiry about the pension bill and offers reasons why Roger Ames is not included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes to Moran the attempts made to expand the list of people qualified for yellow fever pensions, and explains how the criteria were set.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean congratulates Emilie Lawrence Reed on the establishment of her annuity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean seeks donations of artifacts or letters of Jesse Lazear for the Vanderbilt University Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean inquires about Agramonte's father and explains the delay of Agramonte's medal and pension, approved in February 1929.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgramonte writes to Kean about his family, the pension delay, and his health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interview centers on Kean's reluctance to give credit to the work done by Roger Ames during the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Jessie Ames that physicians other than Roger Ames treated yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean does not believe that Roger Ames had yellow fever, in 1901.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHagedorn relates a conversation with General McCoy concerning Wood's announcement of the Yellow Fever Commission's findings, in 1900. He also comments on Gorgas' sanitary work in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby's recounts his memories of the yellow fever experiments, and his anger with Agramonte for making what he feels are unjustified claims.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean congratulates McCoy on his appointment to Manchuria and comments on Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrances Agramonte gives Kean her new address and discusses her health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Moran for sending him his immunity certificate signed by the Yellow Fever Board members. Kean comments on the political situation in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean accepts Moran's offer to send him his yellow fever clinical chart and comments on conditions in Cuba and the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes to Kean concerning a bust of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is an invoice to Kean for the return of a marble bust of Reed from the Smithsonian Institution to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker sends Kean his recollections of yellow fever work in Havana from 1898 to 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaker's recollections of yellow fever in Havana from 1898 to 1900 include a description of deaths among the American military officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby's memorandum and attached documents concern the marble bust of Walter Reed that was removed from the Smithsonian Institution and placed at the Walter Reed Army Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn behalf of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, Darnall requests that the Reed bust be kept in its present place at Walter Reed Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDabney requests a copy of the Commanding Officer's letter acknowledging the Walter Reed Memorial Association's request to house the Reed bust at the hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby comments on the text of the inscription displayed with the Reed bust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean inquires about Truby's recollections of the circumstances of Lazear's contraction of yellow fever. He informs Truby that the Cubans intended to memorialize the room at Las Animas where Lazear was said to have been bitten. Kean informed them that this was not true.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the unjustified claims in the Gorgas biography by Burton Hendrick and Marie Gorgas, relates news of an old acquaintance and of his health, and expresses his sympathy for Cuban sensitivity about Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby provides his recollections of the yellow fever experiments, including Lazear's infection, Carroll's and Agramonte's claims, Dean's infection, Kean's leadership, and the memorial plaque for Lazear at Las Animas Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Truby for his kind words, and for supporting the \"true\" story of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes the centennial celebration of the Army Medical Library and his award of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban Government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes to Kean concerning identification of the men in a photograph of the Detachment of the Hospital Corps at Camp Columbia, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean's writes about his surgery for cataracts and provides news of friends and acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLampson solicits information about Gorgas for an upcoming book on the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes the 1900 Havana Finlay-Reed dinner, which celebrated the conclusive proof of Finlay's theory by Reed's work. He feels that Finlay has not received a fair share of the credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses his interest in the story of the conquest of yellow fever and asks for Kean's involvement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses a future meeting with Hench, his relationship with Reed, and his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses appreciation for Kean's collaboration in preparing the story of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDabney provides Kean with a chronological listing of Reed's service in the U.S. Army Medical Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean chronologically lists the events related to yellow fever in Cuba, for Hagedorn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses various meetings he had in Cuba to acquire biographical information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses an upcoming meeting with Hench and the honoring of Moran and Kissinger by the Cuban government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean mentions that his manuscripts related to Reed and yellow fever are at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench contacts Kean to arrange a meeting. He also encloses a list of questions and comments and requests some addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is eager to meet with Hench to discuss yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is eager to hear more of Kean's recollections regarding his stay in Cuba and lists specific questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is upset over efforts to get Poucher's name added to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains that he is trying to get Lazear his share of the credit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean lists various Senate documents dealing with the yellow fever investigation. He offers his opinion on the role of Lambert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean promises that he will assist Hench in his research. He suggests that Hench contact Truby for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests permission to study Kean's diary in depth. He poses a large number of questions concerning yellow fever work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on Truby's manuscript about the yellow fever experiments. He complains that some \"rank candidates\" are lobbying to be included in the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on Truby's paper about his service in Cuba. He feels that Truby's narration is of immense value and fears that most of Reed's papers are lost. He mentions that the University of Virginia is honoring Moran with a dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses great interest in reading Truby's paper. He requests the address of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He discusses the dinner honoring Moran at the University of Virginia, and he invites Kean to attend the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean responds in detail to Hench's letter concerning the yellow fever experiments. He sends his diary from late 1900 and a copy of a speech at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes answering Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments. Kean mentions that his wife is upset about his diary being sent through mail for Hench's research, and is afraid it might get lost. He reminisces about his stay in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean compares the two methods of testing for yellow fever: mosquito bites and sleeping in the infected bedding. He claims that at the time of the experiments, the latter was considered more dangerous.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] informs Kean that he has found proof that a rental fee was paid by the U.S. military to use the Rojas family farm. He is thinking of purchasing Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean reports that Reed requested $10,000 to conduct the yellow fever experiments. However, he is uncertain about where the financial records for the yellow fever study are being kept. He discusses an article written by Truby and encourages Hench to contact Thomas M. England, a former yellow fever volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses his health and the dinner at the University of Virginia honoring Moran. He speaks about Finlay's mental condition during his later years. He also describes the dinner given in Havana celebrating the confirmation by the Yellow Fever Board of the Finlay theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench mentions Carlos E. Finlay's comments about his father during his later years. He describes in detail the dedication ceremony for the Jesse Lazear Building and mentions Mabel Lazear's opinion of her husband's work. He offers his opinion of Moran and Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses plans to finance and erect a memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. He describes it as a place where Finlay's concept was proven correct by the work of the U.S. Army. Hench includes sketches of the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean talks about Lazear's family and the location of his boyhood home. He also discusses the biography of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench attempts to finish the Rheumatism Review, allowing little time for yellow fever research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean answers Hench's questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench poses questions regarding the yellow fever experiments because he knows that Kean had connections with Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby suggests several corrections for Hench's article. He maintains that Kissinger volunteered before Moran and mentions his plans to work on his own paper. He invites Hench to visit him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench that he will send photographs under a separate cover. He appreciated Hench's comments on his manuscript, but he doesn't agree with all of his views about what happened in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on the controversy over Agramonte's role in the mosquito work. He answers, in detail, questions based on Hench's reading of Kean's diary. He emphasizes that Reed never told him Lazear's infection was experimental. He believes Lazear's careful records enabled Reed to understand the yellow fever incubation period.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean apologizes for a delay in returning to Hench a box of materials and an annotated list. He comments on information that was provided to Hench by Angles and on Hemmeter's article on Carroll. He gives information about where Lazear was buried in Cuba, and about the later transfer of his remains to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains Moran's and Kissinger's differing memories of the yellow fever experiments. He informs Truby that he wants to write an account that will glorify all concerned with the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby provides detailed replies to the questions Hench posed about Truby's manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He doubts the accuracy of Agramonte's accounts of the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby feels that he has provided Hench information in accordance with Kean's views and hopes they have provided Hench with better information than what he gathered in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAngles explains why Cubans are fearful that Finlay will be robbed of his glory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains the painting of Walter Reed proposed by the John Wyeth Company. He criticizes the dominant role of Finlay in their preliminary sketches and offers suggestions to improve upon the scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Truby that he is planning a trip to Havana, and so would like Truby and Kean to write letters of introduction to Ramos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses a book he is reading about Finlay. He agrees to write a letter to Ramos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the layout of Camp Lazear. He thinks the location of Camp Lazear is settled by Rojas' daybook entries. He wrote to Dominguez and pointed out the errors in his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean assures Ramos that Hench is correct about the location of Camp Lazear, and gives a little of his own history in Cuba to indicate that he himself has knowledge of the places.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby supports Hench's efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] thanks Truby for his letter of support to the Cuban government. He finds fault with Truby's description of the location of the yellow fever ward as northwest of the hospital grounds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby acknowledges his error in saying \"northwest\" instead of \"southwest\" in regard to the location of the yellow fever grounds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Truby for making corrections in his letter to Ramos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean disagrees with Hench's proposal for the yellow fever painting. He also describes Finlay as an honest man but lacking a truly scientific mind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wonders if Agramonte was with Lazear at his death because Carroll claimed that Agramonte had left three days earlier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby confirms that Agramonte did not visit Lazear when he was sick nor did he attend the funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDominguez attempts to prove that Carlos Finlay discovered the method of transmission of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean asserts that Finlay was the discoverer of the transmission of yellow fever by mosquito and that Reed's demonstration of the theory led to its acceptance by the scientific world. He expresses a dislike for the grouping of men in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKellogg decides to give Cornwell artistic license over historical accuracy. He appreciates Kean's suggestions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAngles is satisfied with the handling of the Finlay question.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses the plan to commission a painting of the Yellow Fever Board, including Finlay. He will ask Andrus and England for verification of locations and hopes his letter to Ramos was sufficient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn evaluating the Reed versus Finlay debate, Kean states that Reed converted a discredited hypothesis into an established doctrine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Truby that the inscription on the Reed bust has been removed due to objections by the Cubans. Kean offers his opinion of Dominguez' biography of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby finds Agramonte's statements greatly exaggerated. He also faults the sketch proposed for the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious to discuss his questions with Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean laments that the Ames family is trying to get Roger Post Ames included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also discusses Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench seeks assistance in locating maps of Camp Columbia and summarizes his discovery of the lost Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchnurr relays to Hench that Kissinger suffered a stroke and is unconscious.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean points out misinformation written in an article about Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses concerned about Kissinger's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the Kissinger interview, which was published in a Cleveland newspaper. He offers his opinion on the role played by Kissinger during the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes that he regrets his treatment of Kissinger. Ireland gave him a good report of the address by Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean hopes Hench will act as the guardian of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor and will see that no other person be included by Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is thrilled to have the Reed contract and appreciates the Agramonte and Sternberg letters. He notes that soon he will be able to see the correspondence between the Yellow Fever Board and the Surgeon General. He mentions that Kissinger had a stroke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires into the health of Kissinger who suffered a debilitating stroke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses withholding some confidential material from Laura Wood Roper and recommends Kissinger enter a Veteran's Bureau Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the Cornwell painting and explains that the tribute to Carroll's father is brief because there is little in the official records about his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains the Kissinger's situation and wants Kean to write them a note suggesting a veterans' hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench's interview deals with myriad topics, including: Moran and Kissinger, locations of hospitals and living quarters, the X.Y. case, Kean's case of yellow fever, and the discovery that someone had removed all the papers from Reed's desk after his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard reports about his experiences in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBullard describes his experiences in Cuba in connection with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean agrees with Hench that Kissinger needs to be cared for in a veterans' hospital and recommends one in Indianapolis. He also encloses a copy of a letter he wrote to Ida E. Kissinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean recommends to Kissinger that her husband be moved to a veteran's hospital in Indianapolis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thanks Kean for writing the Kissingers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench of the improvement in Kissinger's health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKissinger plans to nurse her husband at home and thanks Kean for the information about the veteran's hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is relieved that Kissinger is doing better, and he provides information about the upcoming publication of his yellow fever paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean makes a correction for Hench's publication on the conquerors of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto lauds Truby for his decision to write an autobiography. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench insists that in a historical painting, like the yellow fever painting, all figures should be identified. He suggests Carter and Ames be included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean does not think Carter or Ames should be in the yellow fever painting. He suggests individuals on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby agrees that Cooke, Ames, and Jernegan should be included in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench argues that Ames would be a good choice to include in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench desires to clear up inconsistencies in Kean's statements regarding Henry Rose Carter's service in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby points out historical inaccuracies found in the yellow fever painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports that Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1 have been located. He has bought the building and hopes to raise money for a memorial. The Cuban government accepted his report. Hench has found Lazear's death certificate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench that Reed read his paper on the etiology of yellow fever at the Pan American Medical Congress in Havana, Feb 4-7, 1901. While Wood was convinced of the need to destroy mosquitoes, Gorgas was not and only began mosquito eradication at Wood's command.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby comments on Dean, Ames, Carroll and Agramonte. He feels his memory is sound, though he knows Hench has some skepticism. He offers his recollections of Carroll's infection and his attitude towards the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby describes the interior of the living quarters at Camp Lazear and the problems they had with toads entering through the roof.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses his health problems. Hendrick, in his Gorgas biography, made misstatements and did not correct them - it was Howard who advocated the use of kerosene to combat mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses reservations about allowing Laura Wood Roper to view any contentious material in the Reed family letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto informs Truby that his manuscript is well written and compatible with the facts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto remarks that Truby's manuscript is a nice contribution to yellow fever history. He congratulations Truby on becoming a grandpa and discusses his own family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean explains how the letters b and v are used interchangeably in Spanish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the publication of Truby's memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean states Carter was not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments. He believes Truby's second manuscript is vastly improved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses who was present when Moran was bitten by a mosquito. He believes the experiments themselves were meticulously done, but the records were either poorly kept or poorly preserved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby thinks Kean will be surprised by Pinto's remarks about Truby's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench asks Reed for permission to show some of her father's letters to Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench enjoys the second draft of Truby's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench commends Truby on his wonderful manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench that Truby's book will be published by the S.G.O. He also discusses various people who were or were not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby mentions the uniforms worn in Cuba and also asks to view a map of Cuba in 1899 to refresh his memory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean enjoyed the \"Hygeia\" article and the reproduction of Cornwell's painting, of which he requests copies. He discusses some of the men on leave during the Yellow Fever Board experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the credit given to Finlay for his ideas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto forwards his belief that Carroll tried to take credit for the mosquito theory after Lazear's death. He thinks Dean was bitten by a mosquito while in the ward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean details his involvement in the National Memorial to Thomas Jefferson. Kean also discusses the publication of Truby's manuscript, his meeting with Carlos E. Finlay, and his understanding that Reed visited Carlos J. Finlay before any efforts were made to infect mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean tells Truby about arrangements being made for the Jefferson Memorial and provides the information Truby requested concerning sanitary arrangements in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends Truby suggestions for corrections or additions to Truby's manuscript on the story of the yellow fever experiments. He mentions several enclosures, which are not included with this document. An addendum from Hench to Truby on November 10, 1941 is included, as well as a transcription of a letter from James Carroll to his wife.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira informs Truby that he will contribute to a local history of Marianao, which is currently being written. He inquires about the locations of the mosquito experiments, where Lazear died, where Edmunds was confined, and the role of Cuban doctors in the Yellow Fever Commission's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thinks that Gorgas did not begin organizing \"mosquito brigades\" on Feb 4, 1901, the date of Reed's lecture on yellow fever in Havana. He believes that Reed abandoned the B. Icteroides theory, in July of 1900, and was ready to investigate the mosquito theory by August 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby appreciates Hench's comments on the manuscript. He is sending photographs taken in Cuba. He has almost decided on the title for his book: Memoir of Walter Reed and the Great Yellow Fever Episode.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Pinto that he has too many questions to ask and so would like to meet with him personally. He has found many contradictions and omissions in the various yellow fever accounts and is trying to unravel the twisted threads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will send Kean additional reprints of the Wyeth painting. He comments on the discovery, at the New York Academy of Medicine, of a notebook believed to belong to Lazear. He wonders if Carroll's son sold it to the Academy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is excited about the discovery of the notebook at the New York Academy of Medicine. He was immune to yellow fever - after having it in June of 1900 - so was not bitten as part of Lazear's experiments. He is pleased with the memoir of Andrus, and lauds him for submitting to inoculation as Reed had determined to inoculate himself if Andrus had not volunteered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby responds to Hench's suggested corrections and additions to Truby's manuscript. He provides additional details, clarifies several points, and refers Hench to others who might be able to provide further information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean makes a few suggestions on how to improve Truby's forward. He notes that he was on an inspection tour during Lazear's illness. He returned and thinks he saw Lazear the day before he died. He does not know when Reed heard of Lazear's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby comments on the notebook found at the New York Academy, stating that it could be Lazear's record from the laboratory. He knows the Board went to see Finlay in early July, and that they started to raise mosquitoes at once, because he saw them in glass jars. As such, he disputes Agramonte's date for the beginning of the mosquito work. Truby believes it was Lazear, not Agramonte, who induced Reed to meet with Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira would like to know the names of the eleven soldiers who were inoculated by Lazear. He also wants information about the non-immune camp for Americans in Quemados.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto writes to Hench that he visited Truby, and thinks his work is good, but that he has slipped over time. He hopes that Truby completes his article soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has received microfilm of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine and has recognized Lazear's and Reed's handwriting. The contents include case reports of sick soldiers, electrozone experiment notes, observations of non-experimental and experimental yellow fever cases, and notes about mosquitoes. The notebook shows that Lazear was working with mosquitoes even before the Yellow Fever Board was created.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean makes comments on the contents of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine. He had recommended Carroll for volunteer commission of major, but it didn't happen. He discusses very positively the career of Russell. He thinks Andrus could sell his memoir for a good price. He includes a memorandum listing papers he read about the life and work of Carroll in 1907, shortly after his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean questions whether Ames' self-diagnosis of yellow fever was correct, because earlier he had claimed to be immune.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis list includes sanitary reports, inspection reports and disease reports. Furthermore, there are numerous documents listed concerning Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the \"warfare\" against the mosquito.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshford, editor of the \"Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine,\" expresses an interest in publishing Truby's book on the yellow fever experiments and informs him that Lazear's missing notebook is not to be found at the Academy library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kean that Lazear's niece took him to the old family home where he found letters from Lazear to his mother and other personal items. Hench notes that he has also found Agramonte's leave of absence papers indicating he left Cuba several days before Lazear died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean expresses appreciation to Mary and Philip Hench for an enjoyable evening. She informs them that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in the hospital but improving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean thanks Hench for returning a letter from Truby. He clarifies the affiliation of Reed and other physicians involved in the yellow fever experiments as to Hospital Corps and Medical Corps, having noted an error in an earlier publication by Wyeth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby tells Hench that he has received the galley proofs of his book and likes the appearance of the book and illustrations. He mentions having seen Finlay's book and thought it was beautifully done.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Hench a copy of a letter he sent to Harold W. Jones, congratulates Hench on finding additional letters from Lazear, and mentions Andrus' book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on the Cornwell painting of the Reed Board and the distribution of proper credit between Reed and Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby suggests that Hench visit Russell in order to obtain more information. He notes that the urine entries in the New York Academy notebook are in Neate's handwriting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench invites Truby to Rochester. Hench discusses the handwriting in the Lazear lab book, noting how much is attributed to Lazear and how much to Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean commends Hench for his published article, expresses his pleasure in having read Roper's book on Reed, and sends news about Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He also mentions the possibilities for publication of Truby's work and sends some newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench tells Kean of an upcoming trip to see various people connected with the yellow fever experiments and of having recently seen Emilie Lawrence Reed. He recounts having given his yellow fever talk at a medical meeting and thanks Kean for his previous letter and the enclosed clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is not convinced that Hench's specialty is needed in the armed services at this time. He also tells Hench that he has heard of Andrus' death and credits Andrus with having provided a reliable account of the \"events in Cuba.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench that he has discussed Lazear's lab book with Truby and notes areas where they differed and their final agreements. Kean and Truby agree that Ames' alleged case of yellow fever was an error in diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kean that Jessie Ames sent Hench a certificate of Roger Ames' yellow fever infection as well as an army paper, which referred to Ames as \"yellow fever immune.\" He also discusses his own impending military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kean that he has received 22 fever charts from Jessie Ames. He requests clarification in regards to remarks on the back of Dean's fever chart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean believes that the fever charts mentioned by Hench were probably copies of the originals. He doesn't remember much about his own illness with yellow fever except the headache and backache.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes that he has started his memoir. In a postscript, Kean explains Gorgas was excluded from the yellow fever painting because Gorgas did not initially believe in the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby describes his meeting with Hench in Washington and his visit with Laura Wood Roper in Philadelphia. He mentions having heard favorable news from Harper's about possible publication of his manuscript and conveys news about his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the location of the original fever charts. He also comments on life in the army.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Hench a copy of a letter Truby had sent to him regarding the introduction to the memoir he is writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends a copy of his introduction to Truby's memoir to Hench for his review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean introduces Truby's Memoir on the yellow fever experiments, providing background information on the experiments themselves, as well as background on the author.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench about the progress with his manuscript and credits Hench with having inspired him to write the memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean has been notified that he is to receive the Gorgas Medal for several accomplishments early in his career, including starting warfare on the mosquito in Cuba, initiating the legislation that created the Medical Reserve Corps, and for organizing the Base Hospitals in parent institutions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench makes recommendations for some corrections and possible deletions from Truby's manuscript. He encourages him to take steps to have the book published sooner rather than later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby responds to Hench's letter of November 24, 1942. He justifies what he has written in his manuscript and clarifies several points that Hench has raised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes about the progress with his publisher on his book manuscript and responds further to Hench's suggestion that he may encounter some harsh remarks from literary critics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean states that his reference to Gorgas' Final Report should not diminish Gorgas' credibility and reputation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is concerned that he has wrongly portrayed Gorgas as slow in supporting Reed's findings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is anxious to see Truby's book. Hench then mentions that he read Finlay's book, which supports the Cuban perspective that the Americans only confirmed, not proved, the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on Wood's manuscript. He believes that Reed or Lazear would have volunteered to be inoculated before Carroll. Kean suggests that Lazear believed in the mosquito theory and was the first to try it on himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean finds that Wood's book is a well-written depiction of the yellow fever demonstration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes of Lampson's novel on yellow fever. He believes that it distorts the truth and perpetuates false statements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates Truby on the publication of his book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench expresses delight with Truby's book, and considers Kean and himself as \"godfathers\" to this literary work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean reports the death of a former participant in the yellow fever experiments. He is delighted with Truby's book and approves of Laura Wood's book on Reed. He offers his opinion on world politics and war shortages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert informs Truby of the death of Clyde West.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean complains that Lawrence Reed is not answering his letters. He comments on Laura Wood's new book on Reed. He is delighted with Truby's book and offers a suggestion to remedy a printing error.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby mentions the many complimentary letters about his book. He complains that he was not informed of an upcoming publication of Laura Wood's book on Reed, although he approves it. He reports that two more members of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor have died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes notes and memoranda about various yellow fever episodes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert recalls life at Military Hospital No. 1. He mentions Ames and Pinto, and comments on Truby's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench questions Kean about the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes Hench's visit to his house and admits that his memory is fading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench promises to send Truby additional extracts from some of Reed's letters. Hench offers his opinion on people who are not fully backing the war effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranck sends Kean a completed manuscript for Hench [not enclosed]. In a second letter on the same page, dated February 8, 1944, Kean writes to Hench that the manuscript is enclosed. He mentions a newspaper account of the launch of a ship named for James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes about his health. He encourages Hench to get James Carroll's personal papers from Carroll's son. He discusses a nurse who served with him in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby writes that the photographs of the yellow fever huts are authentic. He also states that the model of Camp Columbia by Yldefonso Perez is accurate and very well done.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encloses a copy of a positive review of Truby's book and makes comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis review of Truby's book,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of Walter Reed: The Yellow Fever Episode\u003c/title\u003e, is sent to Hench by Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes receiving Reed's \"New Year's Eve letter,\" in which Reed described his thoughts on the transmission of yellow fever by mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean appreciates the copy of Reed's letter and photograph, although he is unable to identify anyone in the picture. He mentions a planned mural at a Cuban Military Hospital celebrating the conquest of yellow fever. After his death, his books will be donated to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby appreciates receiving the copy of a letter written by Walter Reed. He identifies persons in an old photograph. Truby asks for a copy of a different Walter Reed letter and comments on Kean's interview. He encloses a letter from Lawrence Reed complimenting Truby's book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Reed praises Truby's book on Walter Reed. He vividly remembers Truby's efforts to eradicate mosquito breeding sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean criticizes an article that claims Gorgas was ahead of his time when, in fact, he was slow to react to Reed's conclusions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his visits with the Keans and Ramos. An exhibit of the Cornwall painting is planned in Cuba. He describes a mural by a Cuban artist entitled, \"The Martyrs of the Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a letter of introduction to the Cuban Minister of Public Health and Sanitation, Hench requests assistance in protecting a building at the site of Camp Lazear. He discusses his plans to create a museum dedicated to the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's experimentation. He comments on a planned mural depicting the story of yellow fever in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby informs Hench that he does not want to become involved in the controversy of what others thought of Finlay's mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean relates a humorous anecdote about Wood. Kean goes on to discuss the problems of finding the exact moment when Guiteras was converted to the mosquito theory. He also discusses Pinto's role in the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #1 direct Truby, Presnell, and Schweiger to accompany the 1st U.S. Infantry to the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on his future travel plans. He extends an invitation to Hench to study his personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert expresses great disappointment for the lack of recognition, in Truby's book, of his work at the yellow fever camp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encloses a clipping of Lazear's obituary and thinks it may be of value to Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby emphasizes how important Lazear's lost notebook is. He believes it is in the hands of the Carroll family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kean and Truby about Mabel Lazear's death. He hopes that Kean's health improves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench plans to give Kean a questionnaire regarding his yellow fever experience. Hench also talks about how he came across the original contract between Reed and Fernandez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires about the claims made by Sternberg that he wanted the Yellow Fever Commission to conduct research on the mosquito theory and use human experimentation. Hench thinks that Reed was annoyed with these claims.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench thinks that Reed was independent of Sternberg in his yellow fever investigation and is trying to decide how much credit Sternberg deserves. Hench believes that Reed and Lazear worked out the project on their own.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean declines to write a chapter for Hench's book. He comments on the book's preparation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Kean that he has decided not to publish a preliminary memorial volume, and that he is unable to finish a full study anytime soon. He hopes to acquire a few important missing items concerning the yellow fever episode.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes his trip to California, where he met with the family of Jesse Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby uses Vaughan's book, \"A Doctor's Memories,\" to make reference to numerous events in the yellow fever investigation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Lazear's discovery of intrinsic and extrinsic incubation in mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the history of the Kissinger family trying to obtain more pension money, including a plea for funeral expenses from Ida Kissinger for her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean relates the history of the Kissinger family in their desire to obtain money and how Peabody organized the Kissinger Relief Fund. Kean goes on to say that there was an error in a pamphlet published by Peabody in the amount of pension money to be given to the Kissinger family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses \"Special Order 83,\" issued by the Department of Western Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench reports on his family. He also doubts Lambert's story. He describes efforts to contact James Carroll's son, George. He also hopes to find some records from Carter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGilhus relates his experiences at Camp Columbia and describes the camp in detail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby announces the death of Gilhus. He describes his last visit with Gilhus. He rejects Lambert's claims concerning the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench rebuts Lambert's claim that Ames was a member of the Yellow Fever Board, replacing Lazear. He explains the criteria to be eligible to receive a pension and/or medal for participation in the yellow fever project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench lists questions he has for Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranck informs Hench that she has mailed the original interview of Kean by Hench to Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranck asks Kean to correct the enclosed copy of his answers to earlier questions, sign his name, and mail it to Hench. Kean adds a note to Hench, dated June 19, 1946, in which he recalls a portrait which was done of himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean provides his recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses the Yellow Fever Commission in response to Hench's questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench interviews Kean about the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides as outline of questions for Truby about his book, \"Memoir of Walter Reed.\" Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench provides an outline of miscellaneous questions for Truby about the yellow fever investigation. Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby's answers to Philip Showalter Hench's questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby adds more information to the answers he supplied for Hench's questionnaire. Truby believes Lambert is trying to discredit him because he didn't support the inclusion of Lambert and Ames on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby tries to figure out from a photograph the exact room in which Reed died in Washington, D.C. Knowing that the Lazear notebook would answer very important questions regarding Reed's Preliminary Report, he also discusses various ways to get it from the Carroll family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench attempts to resolve the differences of memory between the yellow fever experiment survivors. The number of buildings in the yellow fever section is in question and the camp's exact location is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean sends Hench letters (not included) from Finlay and gives Hench a very positive description of Guiteras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on an interview with Reed's children. He explains the reasons Reed obtained two medical degrees after his graduation from the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the notes on Kean's yellow fever chart. He requests that Kean look over the letters written to Ames.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is unable to resolve the discrepancy concerning the number of yellow fever huts. He discusses Siler's health. Lazear's daughter has her father's missing microscope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is upset over Ames' claim that he had experimental yellow fever, which he knows is incorrect.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby reviews yellow fever material. He is uncertain about the location of Reed's hospital room and is unsure how often he visited Reed in his final days. He refers Hench to Kean's diary. He identifies persons in the picture and encourages Hench to begin writing his book on Reed and yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean recalls that Howard's play, \"Yellow Jack,\" incorrectly shows Lazear infecting XY without his consent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench is delighted to receive letters from yellow fever collaborators. Lazear's daughter shows interest in Hench's research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby asserts that Reed knew of Carter's and Finlay's theories long before Lazear. Consequently, Reed was the real pioneer in the mosquito theory, not Lazear. Truby is concerned that Hench supports Lazear as being the mosquito theory proponent instead of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby completes the questionnaires sent by Hench. He refers to two newspaper clippings citing another yellow fever collaborator, and suggests that Hench read several chapters in a book about Victor Vaughan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes that he has heard Moran plans to write his memoirs. The Cuban government is interested in preserving Building No. 1, although they have made no concrete plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran wants Kean to explain to Nogueira that there shouldn't be any hostility between Cuba and the U.S. caused by distinguishing between Finlay \"discovering\" the mosquito theory and Reed \"demonstrating\" the theory. Kean also mentions his letter to Moran about Guiteras' speech given in Havana in 1900, which gives a proper analogy for the Finlay--Reed discovery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean shares family news. He is glad to receive copies of Walter Reed's diplomas and describes Truby's visit. He is relieved to hear that Building No. 1, at Camp Lazear, will be preserved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran discusses Cuban politics in general. He notes that the Finlay-Reed controversy is still ongoing, and there are strong anti-American sentiments connected with it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses his case of yellow fever. He maintains that there is no proof Ames ever contracted yellow fever. He writes that Lazear conducted secret experiments, and discusses Moran's draft of his memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean feels Moran is too contentious about the Cuban medical profession taking all the credit for the yellow fever discovery. Kean tells Hench the advice he gave Moran about how to approach his autobiography, or memoirs, without angering the Cubans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean remembers a conversation with Gorgas, who believed that Reed had found a way of producing mild, non-fatal yellow fever. As such, Gorgas planned to start inducing experimental cases. Kean comments on the planned commemoration of Reed by the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine and Malaria. He hopes that they will include a Cuban speaker for the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNogueira inquires if any of the volunteers at Camp Lazear died from the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWith the help of Lawrence Reed, Truby saw the room where Walter Reed died. He notes that he saw old friends in Washington, and they all look distinctly older than 5 years earlier. Truby encloses a sketch locating the surgery and Lazear's house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby sends sketches locating the Camp Columbia surgery and Lazear's house, attached to an explanatory note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Nogueira that there were no deaths through human experimentation at Camp Lazear. However, Andrus caused Reed great anxiety because he had a severe case of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses Wallace Forbes, a yellow fever volunteer who disappeared November 24, 1926 while in the service. He suggests that Forbes' medal be given to his sister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench discusses the room in which Reed died and his desire that it be memorialized. He wonders if the American Society for Tropical Medicine or some other organization would provide funds for a bronze plaque.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby provides a sketch of the room where Reed died in 1902.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the honorary degree given to Reed by Harvard University. Reed considered this one of the greatest honors in his lifetime. There is also a discussion of the proper quotation for the honorary tablet outside of the room where Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench wants to know if McCoy is still alive. He discusses the biography by Hagedorn which credits Wood with the suggestion that led Sternberg to form the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Truby that he has assembled all the necessary data from the National Archives. He would appreciate any comments Truby has to make about these materials. Hench makes comments and raises questions about the information in the documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the career of McCoy. He answers Hench's questions from a previous letter. According to Kean, Gorgas initially rejected Reed's mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby believes that Agramonte was an immune although there is no official documentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench mentions his interest in the story of Reed and yellow fever. He requests a meeting with McCoy to clarify a published statement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench sends a detailed list to Lyons of the photographs, correspondence, and documents that are to be used at the unveiling of the bust of Reed in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean relates the incident in which Carroll broke quarantine and ruined the validity of the experiment. Reed told Kean that he was quite irritated with Carroll's actions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains why he has not had time to write the yellow fever story. He hints about a possible breakthrough in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby thinks that it is crucial for Hench to get access to the Wood diary and the Lazear notebook, but encourages Hench to write his book even if he cannot see these items immediately. He also understands that Hench should not let the yellow fever project get in the way of his medical research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean has attempted to identify the persons in the photographs from Truby, some of whom he describes. Kean discusses his large accumulation of personal papers and books, which will be deposited at the University of Virginia after his death. Kean describes his recent illness and its effects. He lists new members of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and expresses his apprehension that Hench might not finish his yellow fever magnum opus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean identifies people in a photograph of Lee's staff, from 1899. He cannot find some of his own papers and photographs that would help him with the identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses photographs of Cuba. He includes one of his own drawings of the 8th Infantry Camp at La Punta.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby congratulates Hench for his work in \"that most terrible of all crippling diseases,\" and asks him to help block the effort of Senator Lucas to have Gustaf E. Lambert admitted to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also states that Jernegan was the bravest volunteer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench explains to Kean and Truby that he has been so occupied with cortisone research that he has had no time for his Reed project. He has accepted the position of chairman of a research committee on rheumatic diseases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate informs [Hench] that he was the medical records clerk at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments. He claims that Ames was the real hero and yet became the forgotten man because he was simply a contract doctor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate writes that he was under Truby's command in Cuba and has read all the books about the yellow fever experiments. He maintains that Truby's is the only real, factual account and requests a copy of the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates the letters from Sternberg and Finlay. He hopes to see the Wood papers the next time he is in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate, having learned of Hench's work with arthritis, requests Hench's help with his own arthritic condition. He begs forgiveness for his doubts of Hench's ability to write the story of the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench that Laura Wood was at the Library of Congress looking through her father's papers and was surprised to learn that there were no diaries for 1900 and 1901. Kean has told her that Hench is trying to determine whether her father or Gorgas initiated the war against the mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby commends Hench on his work with cortisone in treating rheumatic fever, and encloses two communications he has received from men who were at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate identifies himself to Truby and asks if it would be possible for Truby to send him a signed copy of his book about the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders #83 relieves Forbes of his assignment, assigns Morris and Kissinger to temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks, and orders Ames to report to Reed for temporary duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate believes that neither Lambert nor Ames belongs on the Yellow Fever Honor Roll. However, Tate believes that Lambert was courageous and Ames was a good doctor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean corrects a case of mistaken identity in a photograph Hench had sent to him, and provides details about his assignments in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on a book by Powell that cites Reed's work and that of other physicians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby provides Tate with information about Captain Alexander N. Stark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate provides an autobiographical sketch and ponders why yellow fever seemed to spread to other parts of America from South America, but not from Africa to northern Africa or southern Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby explains to Lambert the conditions for being placed on the Roll of Honor. Truby says that Ames does not meet these conditions, although he did take good care of the yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby sends Hench a letter from Lambert, and Truby's reply to Lambert. He says that Lambert is evidently beginning another drive to get on the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert promotes the work that Ames did in caring for yellow fever patients during the experiments. He thinks Ames did not get the recognition due him. He also points out that he, Lambert, was the only one who volunteered to care for patients.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean refers Hench to some letters from Sternberg to Reed and to Chaille, and comments on developments resulting from the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench believes that Lambert wants Ames to be honored because it might help Lambert's own campaign to have his name included as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean comments on Lambert and Ames. He believes they should not be included in the Roll of Honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs the Trubys that Emilie L. Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench has notified Truman's physician, the Lazears' children, Moran, and Kellogg, about Emilie L. Reed's death. It is impossible for him to attend her funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Kean writes that his father, Jefferson Randolph Kean, is a patient at Walter Reed Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes to Truby that he was distressed to learn about the death of Kean. He praises Kean and his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip and Mary Hench send their condolences to Cornelia Kean, the widow of Jefferson Randolph Kean. Philip praises Kean's qualities as a physician, a soldier, and a Christian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench writes about how much Jefferson Randolph Kean meant to him and how he combined dignity, scholarship, and integrity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report contains a memorial to Jefferson Randolph Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes Hench about her interactions with Standlee who is writing a biography of Reed. She encloses a copy of the letter she sent to Standlee, critiquing Standlee's manuscript. She mentions that Love is not happy with the way Standlee is writing of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean harshly criticizes Standlee's manuscript and states the reasons for her opinions. She includes a detailed list of corrections for the Standlee manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby is extremely critical of Standlee's manuscript, and believes that she is not competent to write an accurate account. He encloses a copy of his letter to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby reviews Chapter 3 of Standlee's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Truby that he is going to Cuba for a conference, but will not have time to do much with yellow fever research. Hench writes that the Cuban government has money to clean-up the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Kean recommends using a public relations man to counteract the Cuban press. She encloses a letter of approval from herself to Hench praising his yellow fever history work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCornelia Kean praises Hench's yellow fever history work, especially in specifying the important roles of both Reed and Finlay. She states her hopes that a memorial in Cuba will enshrine them both.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Cornelia Kean's approval of his efforts to memorialize the people involved with the yellow fever work in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses who should be included - and who should be excluded - on the plaque to be placed at Camp Lazear. He thinks that Barstad and Mazzuri should be excluded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench congratulates Truby for his inclusion on the Camp Lazear memorial plaque. He comments on the ongoing repairs to Building No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench describes the memorial ceremony that the Cubans are planning at Camp Lazear. He regrets that illness will prevent the Trubys and others from attending the ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean encloses three letters for Hench to read.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean is unable to accept the invitation to attend the ceremonies honoring the heroes of the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodriguez Exposito invites Kean to a ceremony unveiling a bust of the heroes of the yellow fever experiments and a plaque honoring those involved in the experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLove proofreads Kean's letter to the Cuban committee and suggests a spelling correction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Truby write a formal statement of his appreciation to the Cubans for honoring Truby in the ceremony. Nogueira has indicated that Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 would retain their names.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench requests that Bonnie Kean write a formal statement showing her appreciation towards the Cubans for honoring her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby tells Hench that he is depressed because he cannot attend the ceremonies in Cuba. He asks Hench to deliver the enclosed letter from himself to Jose Andreu thanking the Cuban government for including his name on the memorial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby conveys to Andreu his deep appreciation at being honored by the Cuban government for his contribution to the yellow fever work. He is also pleased that Leonard Wood and Hanberry were included\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Truby that when Batista became the Cuban president there was a change in personnel in the health department. Consequently, Truby's letter of appreciation was addressed to the wrong person.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby appreciates the photos of the plaques, park, and Building No. 1 that Hench sent after attending the ceremonies in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby, by examining the stubs of the checkbook used to disburse funds at Camp Lazear, analyzes the cost of the yellow fever experiments. He produces a figure of $6,500.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby discusses the Camp Lazear National Monument and Nogueira's efforts in establishing the monument. Truby expresses his displeasure at the inaccuracies in an article about \"Finlay Field.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench inquires if it would be possible to determine the cost to the U.S. Army of the entire Yellow Fever Commission, beyond the regular pay of those involved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby agrees to work on an estimate of the cost of the Yellow Fever Commission expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench will send Truby copies of the checks in Kean's checking account, as well as the checkbook itself, so that Truby can estimate Camp Lazear's expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate sends Truby his analysis of the checkbook stubs. He found it intriguing and wants Truby to see his results in case they highlight something Truby might have overlooked or help to verify his findings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate analyzes the checkbook stubs for Camp Lazear. He thinks that Lambert has reason to feel upset, because he nursed yellow fever patients and the only extra check made out to him was for $20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate generally agrees with Truby's interpretation of the check book figures. However, he believes that the cost of yellow fever in the United States was beyond computation in both personal and commercial losses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate thinks that Truby's breakdown of the Camp Lazear costs is excellent. Their only point of disagreement involves confusion over the names Fernandez and Martinez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Tate] discusses the confusion of several names. He thinks that the man listed as Jose Martinez was really Jose M. Fernandez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate responds to some of Truby's questions about gratuities, Martinez, and the problem of consecutive case numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby comments on the financial records from Camp Lazear, which Hench had sent to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench appreciates Truby's analysis of the financial records from Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTate recollects his impressions about the members of the Yellow Fever Board. He encourages Truby to share his memories of Reed with Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTruby describes his physical condition and also states that Finlay deserves credit for all the help he gave to Reed. He encloses a letter from John Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly thanks Truby for the information he sent him about Finlay because the Universidad De Villanueva wants to honor him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench informs Cornelia Kean about Truby's death. He thanks her for her help with his questionnaire. He mourns for Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean informs Hench that Cornelia Kean has died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kean] gives a brief summary of conditions in Cuba before the arrival of the Yellow Fever Board. He provides an account of the activities of the Board, which ultimately shows the mosquito as the bearer of yellow fever. Included are notes by Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrus describes the work of the Yellow Fever Board and his role as a volunteer. He provides exacting lists of his fellow volunteers and their cases of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePinto describes Reed's use of mosquitoes acquired from Finlay and the first experiments with volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes Reed's illness, death, and funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Hench] outlines details of the yellow fever investigation, including a diagram of the Board's laboratory at Columbia Barracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimpson summarizes the life of Lemuel S. Reed, as he knew him through religious work, and gives an account of his death and funeral. Simpson conducted the funeral service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns Lamb's recollection of Walter Reed's last days.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003einformed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ediplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConquerors of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eartifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003emanuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003earticles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eitems that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ephotographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enotes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this series do not appear to be ordered in any kind of formal arrangement scheme.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence concerns Hench's corrections for Hill's book,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Doctors Who Conquered Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to Philip Showalter Hench's notes on a health heroes film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Mabel Houston Lazear removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Walter Reed and Emilie L. Reed were removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns the enclosed article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter contains Philip Showalter Hench's comments about Ralph Nading Hill's manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 7544, if passed, would formally acknowledge the service of Roger Post Ames to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe postcards illustrate various medallions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records were photocopied and compiled by William Bennett Bean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file contains the articles,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eWalter Reed and the Conquest of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eConquerors of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers shall receive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers will receive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmily Lawrence Reed's chart goes back to Daniel Rea I who died in 1662 and his wife Bertha. Hannah Peck Rea married John Vaughan Lawrence in 1836 and had 10 children, one of whom was Emilie Blackwell Lawrence who married Walter Reed. Walter Reed's chart goes back to Governor William Reed who died in 1738. The charts include descendants of the extended families through 1973. This was part of the William Bennett Bean papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues contain articles on the U.S. and Spanish peace commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook contains photographs from newspapers and magazines of stage and film actresses as well as opera and concert singers. Several men are included. People represented are Viola Allen, Julia Arthur (Cheney), Anna Held, Madge Lessing (autograph and envelope addressed to Miss Emilie Lawrence Reed), Julia Marlowe (autograph), Maude Adams (autograph), Marguerite Lemon, Otis Skinner (autograph), Virginia Earl, Mary Mannering (autograph), Virginia Harned, Jessie Bartlett Davis, Caroline Miskel, William Gillett, Alice Nielsen (autograph), Edward Willard (autograph) and a note by Atcheson Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that around 52 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that around 18 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns the return of photographs in the collection from the University Press of Virginia to the University of Virginia Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that 43 photographs and photographic negatives relating to Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party, meetings of the Board of Visitors of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other subjects were removed from this file and included in Series IX. and Series X. of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that the envelope at one time contained 8 photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that the file at one time contained 7 photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt appears that the file at one time contained 14 photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time included up to 7 additional photographs of the hospital and a party celebrating Walter Reed with their photographic negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time included up to 36 photographs of Finlay with their photographic negatives and copies of some of his articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time included photographs of Albert E. Truby, the Hench family, Jesse W. and Mabel Lazear, and the Walter Reed Memorial Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelopes at one time contained aerial photographs of Marianao.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 19 photographs of the 1st military hospital, 2 portrait photographs of John J. Moran, and up to 7 aerial photographs of the Hospital Nacional.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 46 aerial photographs and photographic negatives of Havana, Cuba and its environs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 72 photographs and photographic negatives showing Las Animas Hospital in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelope once contained around 6 annotated photographs and maps of Camp Columbia in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelopes once contained up to 22 photographs of La Ciudad Militar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelope once contained photographs of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelopes at one time contained 151 photographs and 67 photographic negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe issue contains an article with a picture of Emilie L. Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelopes at one time contained photographs of the Camp Lazear National Monument dedication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 7 photographs of the Inglaterra Hotel and Delmonicos Restaurant in Havana, Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe envelopes at one time contained 23 photographs and 4 photographic negatives showing the headquarters of Fitzhugh Lee in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained photographs and photographic negatives showing the Army Medical Museum and Library Building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 34 photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 32 photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 40 photographs relating to Cornwell's painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 67 photographs and negatives relating to the Columbia Barracks an the barracks model.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file at one time contained 44 photographs and negatives relating to Camps Lazear and Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeaver was named for Walter Reed. A photograph of Blossom Reed as a child was sent to him in Reed's correspondence. An obituary for Weaver and transcriptions of the letters are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed and Emilie L. Reed conveyed land back and forth with E. and A. Wartman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters relate to sanitation and hospital reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports from Walter Reed at Fort Robinson, Nebraska.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe program lists Jesse William Lazear as receiving the degree of doctor of medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a discussion by Walter F. Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article includes a report from Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes speeches or summaries by Walter reed on subacute bacterial endocarditis, diphtheria, and rabies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns typhoid fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is to travel to Cuba to determine causes of typhoid fever, return, and report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed questions whether a test has been done as requested and gives further instructions for experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Haskins request to be assigned to Cuba and his court-martial proceedings. Walter L. Reed was a member of the court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Lawrence Reed was a member of the court-martial proceedings against Haskins. Haskins died in prison, possibly of yellow fever, and provided circumstantial evidence for the mosquito vector for yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a letter from Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed bequeaths everything to his wife, Emily Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost of the volunteers for Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever came from this detachment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter concerns a change of address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed mentions Steward [John S.] Neate and Steward Williamson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTomlinson consents to be bitten by mosquitoes carrying yellow fever. Also included is a comment about men already immune to yellow fever volunteering for the experiments to get the money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed and Emily Reed convey real estate to George E. Gorton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter relates to the inscription of James Carroll's monument (tombstone) in Arlington National Cemetery, includes an extract from regulations regarding monuments and markers in national cemeteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames C. Reed's letters concern the grave of Jesse V. Reed in France (died October 12, 1918) and of his reburial in Blackstone, Virginia in 1921. Lila Reed thanks A[tcheson] Hench for sending copies of the letters concerning the burial of her cousin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate card is in both English and Spanish. Donated by Philip Ulzurrun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDonated by Philip Ulzurrun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters relate to Walter Reed and Reed family members including Nellie Reed Elliot, Mrs. Douglas T. Elam, Lila Reed, and Alice Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe notes relate to the relatives of Walter Reed including James Reed, Lila Reed, Lily Blackford, and Alice Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWyllie writes about Reed family members including Mrs. William E. Graves, Alice Reed, Elizabeth Reed, Mary Blincoe, Jack Dooley Reed, Texie P. Watts, and Mrs. Bowman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence relates to Lemuel S. Reed and J.C. Reed and the Methodist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClemons informs Mrs. Moran that her husband's Medal of Honor arrived safely to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHench encloses an article from the Winter 1951 issue of\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia Cavalcade\u003c/title\u003eentitled\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eHow a Reed was Bent\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGroner, a cousin of Blossom, recounts Blossom's life in the memorial article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the article,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Story of an Archive: Conquest of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003eand a photograph of the yellow fever volunteers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth is the daughter of James C. Reed, a brother of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article is signed by del Regato to Miss Ane Freudenberg\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanberry was one of the yellow fever volunteers and a Congressional Gold Medal recipient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 of 10 autographed engraver's proofs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ephysicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003efamily members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCamp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe U.S.S.\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMaine\u003c/emph\u003eand the Spanish-American War;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eaerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950s\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConquerors of Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003estill scenes from the movies,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Jack\u003c/title\u003eand\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJezebel\u003c/title\u003e;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eother events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003edocuments and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand Philip Showalter Hench and his family.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Many of the photographs in this series are annotated with notes. Some of these notes appear to have been written by Philip Showalter Hench, while others were written by people associated with the yellow fever experiments (e.g. Albert E. Truby). It appears that many of the photographs were separated from related materials in other parts of the collection, particularly Series VIII., and rehoused housed in Series IX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourtesy of the U.S. Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U. S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U. S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNames of individuals in the photograph: 1. 1st Lieut. Albert E. Truby; 2. Alva S. Pinto, Contract Surgeon; 3. Raul Amador, Contract Surgeon; 4. Robert P. Cooke, Contract Surgeon; 5. A.H.S. Campbell; 6. A.H.S. Pahnke; 7. A.H.S. George Burton; 8. A.H.S. Cook; 9. A.H.S. Arnold; 10. Pvt. John R. Kissinger; 11. Pvt. Braemer; 12. Pvt. Thomas Kane; 13. Pvt. De Lamar; 14. Pvt. Warren G. Jernegan; 15. Pvt. John Morris; 16. Pvt. Lawrence; 17. Pvt. William Olsen; 18. Pvt. Samillion; 19. Pvt. Carr; 20. Pvt. Martin; 21. Pvt. William McHardy; 22. Pvt. Gustave Lambert; 23. Pvt. Tate; 24. Pvt. Thomas M. England; 25. Pvt. John E. Andrus; 26. Pvt. Harroldsen; 27. Pvt. Fred G. West, (Detachment Barber); 28. Pvt. Brent La Mar; 29. Pvt. James Toler; 30. Pvt. Thomas Brault; 31. Pvt. Frank Buholtz; 32. Pvt. James Byington; 33. Pvt. William Williamson; 34. Pvt. Young; 35. Pvt. Springer; 36. Pvt. Rutledge; 37. Pvt. William Robertson; 38. Pvt. Courtney; 39. Pvt. Frank M. Dawley; 40. Pvt. Edward Weatherwalks; 41. Pvt. Charles G. Sontag\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A list that accompanies the photograph notes that, \"This detachment had been commanded by Captain Alexander N. Stark. He was ordered to the United States in July, 1900. Later he returned and again succeeded to the position. This detachment furnished most of the volunteer's for Major Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever.\" Photograph by US Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Finlay was the son of Carlos Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U. S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStanding in the photograph from left to right: Alfredo Dominquez Rieder, Aristides Agramonte, [s.n.] Taylor, A. Diaz Albertini, [unknown], and Hugo Roberts. Seated from left to right: Carlos Finlay and Juan Guiteras\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto from Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKelly was the author of\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam L. Lazear and Charlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear were the parents of Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear was the mother of Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Houston Lazear was the wife of Jesse W. Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse W. Lazear attended Trinity Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse W. Lazear is the seventh man standing from the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph was possibly taken while Jesse W. Lazear was affiliated with Bellevue Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoran, who was a civilian clerk in Fitzhugh Lee's headquarters, was inoculated for yellow fever at Camp Lazear, Cuba on December 21, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed, \"For my very good friend. Doctor Philip S. Hench, Havana Jan. 4, 1941\" and signed by John J. Moran\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death. Courtesy of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorro castle can be seen in the background.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed, \"Yours very sincerely\" and singed by Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the last picture of Hideyo Noguchi before he died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourtesy of the Cuban Tourist Commission\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourtesy of the Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by Cuban Tourist Commission, Havana (Cuba)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Signal Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by U.S. Army Signal Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Cuban minister of health, Dr. Saladrigas is raising the flag.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by National Library of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto courtesy the US Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUS Army A.A.F. Photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Medical Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to Philip Showalter Hench the picture citation erroneously describes the structure in the image as Building Number One.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto by US Army Medical Museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph annotated by Albert E. Truby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench made the photograph of the map in 1941. The annotations are undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench photographed the map in 1941.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench made this photograph in 1941 of an original copy of the map in the National Archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoss was the British researcher who proved the connection between malaria and mosquitoes in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLambert was the assistant to Dr. Roger Post Ames at Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ebiographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost of the materials in this series are arranged in alphabetical order according to the last names of their authors. The remainder of the materials are arranged at the end of the series according to no apparent or formal organization scheme.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enewspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ephotographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this series have been separated and arranged according to their genre (e.g. correspondence, photographs, and reprints).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe information in these documents relates to the site of Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeremonies honoring Walter Reed were held at the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe is issue devoted to Carlos J. Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article by Pedro Nogueira, \"Una aclaracion a un episodio de la historia de la fiebre amarilla\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ea flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003enewspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ea chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ean inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher and James Clayton Reed are depicted in the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe notebook includes some notes of James Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his family life, his reunion with Emilie Lawrence Reed, and their journey to Camp Lowell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses finances, and offers advice on female health and education. He advocates against too much emphasis on academic excellence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed teases Blincoe and her husband. He gives news of his wife and son and their life on the post, and he relates the progress of his Florida orange grove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed consoles Blincoe after her husband's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed praises Blincoe's bravery after the loss of her husband. He sends money and promises to send more in the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides details of his personal finances. He relates news of his family, and he makes comments about her children. He offers his opinion regarding the religious revival at his son's school\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed offers advice for Blincoe's daughter, Laura. He discusses his personal finances, and regrets that he cannot send her money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he will send money to Blincoe. He asks about her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sends Blincoe money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed is sorry Blincoe's son, Lemuel, has left home. He gives advice on raising violets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes to offer his house to the newlywed couple.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides details of the Reed family genealogy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed provides genealogical information on the Reed family. Emilie Lawrence Reed has been with her mother, Hanna Rea Lawrence, after the death of Emilie's youngest brother, Edward F. Lawrence. Reed also comments on the war spirit in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes his vacation and bicycling. He comments on the upcoming presidential election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed comments on family members. Lawrence Reed is in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses personal finances. He will send her money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed sends Blincoe money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that Christopher Reed's son does not have tuberculosis. Reed has been in Cuba studying yellow fever but has returned to finish the typhoid fever report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes about Blincoe's daughter, Laura.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed writes that he is glad to hear that his monthly contribution helps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed discusses finances. He mentions honorary degrees he has been awarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Reed inquires when Walter Reed died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLemuel Blincoe requests information on Walter Reed's funeral so he can attend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes invitation to a memorial meeting of the medical society of the district of Columbia honoring Walter reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of \"Ambassadors in white the story of American tropical medicine\", by Charles Morrow Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ethe correspondence of experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecorrespondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003epress clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eoral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003escientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ephotographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003egenealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eautobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eunpublished manuscripts;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eartifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench's research notes.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReed describes the triumph of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, and a Congressional resolution of appreciation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed seeks a pension increase. She writes about Marie Gorgas' pension and discusses the public stature of William Gorgas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Kelly] writes that he supports Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmilie Lawrence Reed provides information on Walter Reed's favorite pet and her family life for Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs requested by Kelly, [Emilie Lawrence Reed] writes a description of Walter Reed's illness, treatment, and death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg wants Reed to be examined for promotion by the Board of Medical Officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg discusses his theory of yellow fever and the necessary preventative measures to combat the spread of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg reports on the prevalence of yellow fever in Cuba. He relates the history of yellow fever epidemics, and provides statistics on yellow fever throughout Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Randolph Kean discusses family news and life in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg sends checks for research-related expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean considers sending his family back to the United States because of the risk of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean provides news about yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the mystery of yellow fever, its effects and spread. He comments the state of sanitary conditions at the newly built Camp Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about family news and political intrigue in Marianao. She comments on Cuban politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean mentions a mutiny on the Sedgewick and a reception for Senators at the governor's palace. Either Jefferson Randolph Kean or Gorgas will be named Chief Surgeon of the Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes to her mother about consultations to secure Jefferson Randolph Kean's position as Chief Surgeon of General Lee's Province.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about quarantine and sanitation rules for yellow fever in Cuba, Jefferson Randolph Kean's work in Havana, and her plans to leave Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about daily life in Cuba and cases of yellow fever in Havana and on the Post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses efforts to control yellow fever, and notes the extent to which it has spread in the corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes about his rationale for remaining as Post Surgeon at Columbia Barracks instead of taking position at Fort McHenry, Baltimore. He comments on the lasting value of Reed's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean discusses her decision to stay in Cuba and her life at the post. In a postscript she mentions the excitement surrounding the yellow fever experiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Keans discuss social events among the army personnel and a move to new quarters. The postscript mentions the reaction of the popular press and the medical journals to the mosquito theory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about cases of yellow fever and news of the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean's stepmother is coming to Cuba. She describes the excitement over the first case of experimental yellow fever at Camp Lazear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about the success of Reed's yellow fever experiments with infected mosquitoes and clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg responds to Reed's letter concerning the success of the experiments. He notes that he has received reprints of Reed's paper in the \"Journal of Experimental Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes about studying for his upcoming promotion examination. He notes that the scientists are seeing important results from the mosquito experiments. A dinner will be held in honor of Finlay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg informs Reed that he will send him to Pan-American Congress to present a supplemental paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean describes the round of New Year's parties, his children, and studying for his promotional exam. Kean also details the success of the mosquito experiments and the army's efforts to eliminate mosquitoes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses the health of friends back in the United States. He includes a satirical paragraph on the health of acquaintances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in Washington, D.C. for his promotion exam. She mentions that Ames has contracted yellow fever and that she attended a memorial service for Queen Victoria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean writes about his return to Cuba after a trip to the United States. Louise Kean has been active in charitable work around the Camp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about the use of fumigation against yellow fever, the quarantine in New Orleans, and Jefferson Randolph Kean being placed in charge of the finances for the Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKean discusses life at Camp Lazear; including acquaintances and political trouble involving his new quarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about yellow fever research, including the failed experiments of Caldas and Carroll's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouise Kean writes about the Keans' travels, her daughter's ear infections, and a case of experimental yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSternberg provides his impressions of Reed and his work relative to Kelly's plans to write a biography of Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter concerns the memorialization of Camp Lazear in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the article entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Work of Dr. Walter Reed\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis issue of the journal contains articles on yellow fever by Mary W. Standlee and S. William Simon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ephotocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ea journal article by George Sternberg;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003ephotographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ecopies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eand exhibition materials.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audio cassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). All of these materials are arranged in 16 series: I. Jesse W. Lazear, II. Henry Rose Carter, III. Walter Reed, IV. Philip Showalter Hench, V. Maps, VI. Alphabetical files, VII. Truby-Kean-Hench, VIII. Miscellany, IX. Photographs, X. Photographic negatives, XI. Reprints, XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions, XIII. Reed family additions, XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions, XV. Laura Wood, and XVI. Edward Hook additions.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.","In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:","the diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;\n      correspondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);\n      genealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;\n      legal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);\n      military records relating to Jesse;\n      certificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;\n      obituaries;\n      copies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;\n      newspaper articles;\n      a microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;\n      and a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.","Series II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;\n      scientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;\n      journal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\n      research notes written by Henry Rose Carter;\n      and photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.","Series II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.","In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:","copies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;\n      condolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;\n      and the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.","Series III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;\n      military records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;\n      Walter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;\n      medical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;\n      articles announcing the death of Walter Reed;\n      and the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.","In addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","articles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;\n      biographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\n      records relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);\n      copies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;\n      and letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,Yellow Jack.","Finally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","items (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;\n      materials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;\n      scientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;\n      and newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.","Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:","Hench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;\n      autobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;\n      notes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;\n      correspondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;\n      correspondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;\n      newspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;\n      drafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;\n      meeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;\n      scripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      notes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;\n      and the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.","Series V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:","Havana and its environs;\n      Cuba;\n      sites associated with the yellow fever experiments;\n      and military installations in the United States.","In addition to the maps and floor plans, Series V. also consists of a few newspaper and magazine clippings that contain information relating to the yellow fever experiments.","Series VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;\n      other correspondence;\n      newspaper and magazine clippings;\n      unpublished manuscripts;\n      biographical and autobiographical accounts;\n      transcripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      and copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.","In addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.","Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;\n      Philip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;\n      a scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode;\n      and Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.","In addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:","notes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;\n      the recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;\n      articles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;\n      a short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;\n      and a sketch Philip Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.","Series VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","informed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;\n      diplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;\n      copies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;\n      artifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;\n      copies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      manuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;\n      correspondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;\n      articles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      correspondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      items that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;\n      photographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;\n      notes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.","Series IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:","physicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;\n      family members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.\n      Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;\n      the U.S.S.Maineand the Spanish-American War;\n      aerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950s;\n      scenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;\n      the 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;\n      the creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;\n      still scenes from the movies,Yellow JackandJezebel;\n      other events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;\n      documents and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;\n      and Philip Showalter Hench and his family.","Series IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Series X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.","The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.","Series XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:","the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;\n      biographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;\n      the research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;\n      scientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;\n      and events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;\n      newspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;\n      photographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;\n      and journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.","Series XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.","In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:","a flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;\n      newspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;\n      a chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;\n      correspondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      an inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;\n      and materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Series XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:","the correspondence of experiment participants;\n      correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;\n      correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;\n      press clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;\n      oral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;\n      scientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;\n      photographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;\n      genealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;\n      autobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;\n      unpublished manuscripts;\n      artifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;\n      Philip Showalter Hench's research notes.","Series XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.","Series XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:","photocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;\n      a journal article by George Sternberg;\n      and a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,Walter Reed and yellow Fever.","Items in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.","Series XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:","photographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;\n      copies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;\n      and exhibition materials.","Items in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901.","Series I. Jesse W. Lazear consists of materials relating to Lazear that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1800 to 1956 with the bulk of the items dating from 1863 to 1943. Much of the series consists of the correspondence of Jesse W. Lazear and his wife Mabel H. Lazear. Jesse's correspondence dates from his time as a student at Johns Hopkins University to his death in 1900. Researchers can learn a great deal about Jesse from these letters, including his relationships with friends and family, his educational background, and his professional life. Mabel's correspondence dates from the time she met Jesse to her death in 1946. This correspondence primarily concern her husband's historical legacy and a campaign to secure a pension from the U.S. government for herself and her family.","In addition to Jesse and Mabel's correspondence, the series contains other materials relating to them and their families including, but not limited to the following:","the diaries documenting the travels of Jesse and Mabel's mothers in Europe;correspondence of other Lazear family members (e.g. Jesse's parents);genealogical summaries and tables relating to the Lazear family;legal documents (e.g. wills, certificates, deeds);military records relating to Jesse;certificates, reports, and other materials documenting Jesse's educational background and achievements;obituaries;copies of congressional bills and reports concerning the provision of a federal pension for Mabel H. Lazear;newspaper articles;a microscope and sets of microscope slides owned by Jesse;and a medical chart that shows the progression of the yellow fever infection that killed Jesse.","The family tree was copied from an original by Redmond John Grace that was made in 1831.","Pettigrew grants protection to Benjamin Plowden Barney, a free black man from Maryland","This is a copy of a speech that the Honorable Jesse Lazear of Pennsylvania delivered in the House of Representatives. In the speech, Lazear criticizes the conduct of the federal government during the U.S. Civil War.","William Lazear writes that his mother's health is improving.","William Lazear announces the death of his mother and the upcoming funeral.","William Lazear arrives safely.","William Lazear describes family activities.","William Lazear writes about a heat wave, travel plans, and family news.","in envelope addressed to Mabel H. Lazear dated October 10, 1900","The envelope at one time contained 2 letters, one dated July 31, 1871 and the other dated May 24, 1872.","William Lazear arrives safely. He gives news of relatives.","Lazear writes about killing potato bugs, attending church, studying the map of Europe, and memorization.","William Lazear writes about the Centennial Exhibition. He also provides family news.","Presented to Jesse W. Lazear by Boyd Crumwine on February 4, 1882","Lazear has graduated from Johns Hopkins University.","The trustees of Johns Hopkins thank Lazear for his donation.","This is a report of Lazear's grades at Johns Hopkins University.","Lazear writes to his mother that he has finished packing.","Lazear describes his sea voyage, including the passengers, the weather, and icebergs.","Lazear cables that he has arrived safely.","Lazear is admitted to the practical anatomy class at the University of Edinburgh.","Lazear writes that he has begun dissection work in his anatomy course. He describes his living arrangements and customs regarding women.","Lazear describes Edinburgh.","Lazear gives his mother advice on interpersonal relations. He mentions his living arrangements and the American Opera Company.","Lazear describes life in Edinburgh and the surrounding countryside.","Lazear compares his classes in medical school with those in New York.","Lazear describes walks and sightseeing in Edinburgh.","Lazear discusses the mail service, anatomy examinations, and the Scots.","Lazear discusses the weather, Edinburgh, the anatomy department, and the Scots.","Lazear writes that he wants to spend September in Germany to practice German, rather than returning to New York.","Lazear writes about the weather and his plans to travel once his examinations are finished.","Lazear has received some U.S. newspapers. He discusses his plans for the next several weeks.","Lazear writes that he is nearly finished with his courses.","Lazear writes that he plans to travel elsewhere in Scotland before eventually heading to London.","Hepburn requests that Lazear appear for his final examination.","Lazear describes the examination process and writes that the past seven weeks have been the most profitable of his life. He details his future travel plans.","Two University of Edinburgh certificates of merit, which were awarded to Lazear.","Lazear has finished at the University of Edinburgh, where he receives recognition for his good work. He visits Glasgow and describes a trip through the Lake Country.","Lazear gives his impressions of Glasgow. After a brief return to Edinburgh, he travels to London.","Lazear writes that he will be able to observe surgical operations in London. He discusses the theater, sightseeing, and a band concert.","Lazear learns that he may observe surgical operations at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. He describes many sights in London.","Lazear is distressed by his mother's illness. He discusses London and his observations of surgical operations.","Lazear describes sightseeing in London. He is preparing to depart for Paris.","Lazear is concerned about his mother's continuing illness. He is very glad to be in Paris.","Lazear continues his sightseeing in Paris. He plans to sail on September 6.","Lazear writes about sightseeing in Paris and the opera.","Lazear writes that he has left Paris after more sightseeing.","Lazear is in Germany practicing his German.","Lazear writes about a long hiking trip and the Alsace-Lorraine.","Lazear writes that he is still in Germany and comments on the German army.","Lazear writes about visiting Heidelberg, Frankfort, and the Rhine River valley.","Lazear writes about his hiking and Amsterdam. He is looking forward to resting on the steamer and seeing her again.","Lazear writes about the beginning of his voyage home.","Lazear writes about his trans-Atlantic voyage. He arrives safely in New York and will travel to Baltimore soon.","Lazear has been entered in the Register of Physicians and Surgeons for New York County.","Lazear visits the World's Colombian Exposition in Chicago. He comments on traveling.","Lazear continues his visit to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. He arranges for his trip to New York.","Lazear describes a trip to Fontainebleau, in France. He mistakenly wrote \"1894\" as the year on the letter.","Lazear writes about his trip through France.","Lazear regrets that he missed his mother's visit, but that he hopes to see her this week. He also discusses financial issues.","Lazear writes that he has seen his uncle, Thomas Lazear. He also discusses financial issues relating to real estate.","Lazear writes that he plans to spend time at home, although he will have to make regular trips to the laboratory.","Lazear writes that he is leaving for California, although he dreads the long journey.","Lazear describes his cross-country trip. He discusses a proposed real estate deal.","Lazear visits Mabel Houston.","Lazear describes life in California. He writes that he will visit his mother in Canada.","Lazear describes life in California. He discusses the weather and his acquaintances.","Lazear discusses the upcoming American presidential election.","Lazear writes about making expeditions into the California mountains. He will leave in two weeks for San Francisco, and plans to meet Sweitzer in Canada.","Lazear writes about working in Baltimore and his devotion to Mabel Houston.","Lazear writes that he has cancelled his rendezvous with Sweitzer in Canada. His marriage to Mabel Houston is planned for September.","Physician's and Surgeon's Certificate of Registration, State of Maryland, City of Baltimore.","Lazear writes that he has introduced Mabel Houston to his friends in Baltimore.","Lazear expresses concern about Sweitzer's health and offers treatment.","Lazear discusses his mother's planned visit to Baltimore.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.","Lazear writes about life in Baltimore.","Lazear thanks his mother for the birthday gifts she sent.","Lazear discusses his work and notes that he is teaching Clinical Microscopy to post-graduate students. He inquires about family members.","Sweitzer cancels her visit to Baltimore, but Lazear is anxious to meet her in New York before she leaves for Canada.","Lazear writes about work at the hospital.","Lazear gives Sweitzer medical advice and makes vacation plans.","Lazear writes that he is leaving Baltimore for a vacation.","Lazear writes that he is attempting to gain access to a medical library, even though he is on vacation in Massachusetts.","Lazear writes that he has moved to a boarding house.","Lazear writes about financial issues and invites Sweitzer to join him in Massachusetts.","Lazear writes that he plans to return to Baltimore at the end of August.","Lazear writes that he is returning to Baltimore. Mabel Lazear's mother wishes to meet Sweitzer, so Lazear suggests that she stay in the Boston area next season.","Lazear describes his return trip to Baltimore and provides family news.","Lazear comments on life in Massachusetts. He provides family news and hopes that Sweitzer enjoys her time in Boston.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's visit to the Boston area and her visit with Mabel Lazear's mother, Martha Houston.","Lazear writes about settling into a new house, in Baltimore. He also reports that Martha Houston is disappointed that Sweitzer will not be visiting her.","Lazear writes that he is glad Sweitzer has decided to go to Beverly, Massachusetts.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming trip to Massachusetts.","Lazear discusses Sweitzer's upcoming visit to Baltimore.","Lazear fears that rain will prevent him from visiting Sweitzer. He invites her to come to town to hear a concert and spend the night.","Lazear writes that he has not found time to visit Sweitzer. He thanks her for a birthday present, and invites her for a visit.","Lazear writes that he will continue to work next year at the hospital with the same appointment.","Lazear regrets to hear that Johnson is dead. Mabel Lazear is delighted with her present.","Lazear expresses his hopes that Sweitzer will visit him.","Lazear wishes Sweitzer a nice trip to New York, and informs her they haven't found a house yet.","Lazear writes that he may see Sweitzer tomorrow. He has vacation time and so may visit South Yarmouth.","Lazear writes that many of his old friends are connected with the Army.","Lazear writes about his vacation on Nantucket Island.","Lazear discusses his travel plans. He reports that Martha Houston is sorry Sweitzer didn't visit.","Lazear writes about searching for a new house.","Lazear acknowledges receiving Sweitzer's check.","Lazear writes that he will try to see her soon.","Lazear is glad to hear that his mother and Martha Houston are enjoying each other. He informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has gone into labor.","Lazear informs Sweitzer that Mabel Lazear has given birth to a son, William Houston Lazear.","Lazear reports that Mabel Lazear is recovering nicely.","Lazear regrets that Sweitzer's trunk has not yet been sent.","Lazear writes that he will try to see her, and that he is planning a trip to Washington to show specimens to the medical association.","Lazear provides news about the new baby.","Lazear writes about family news.","Lazear thanks Sweitzer for providing so much help. He discusses his lodgings and his work at the hospital.","Lazear reports on the health of Mabel Lazear and their child.","Lazear relates family news and his living situation.","Lazear provides family news.","Lazear discusses his new lodgings and provides family news.","Lazear reports that he has been busy since the start of medical school. He discusses the growth of his child.","Lazear writes about his child.","Lazear provides family news and inquires when to expect Sweitzer.","Herron offers Lazear advice on the sale of a lot adjacent to Lazear's Denniston Avenue property.","Lazear is ordered to report to Tampa, Florida, for transfer to Columbia Barracks, Cuba.","Lazear's army contract has been received.","Lazear provides travel details.","Lazear provides travel details and reports that his son is well.","Lazear describes his journey and Cuba.","Lazear describes his domestic arrangements in Cuba.","Lazear describes his domestic arrangements and gives his opinion on the Cuban political situation.","Lazear provides his impressions of Cuba.","Lazear reports that the Secretary of War, Elihu Root, will visit the camp. He discusses his laboratory work.","Lazear describes the camp location and commanders. He offers his opinion of Cubans and reports that Mabel Lazear will leave for the United States before the fever season quarantine begins.","Lazear, writing as William Lazear, describes his son's daily life.","Lazear writes that he will assist Reed in an investigation of a disinfectant. He offers his opinion on the political situation in Cuba.","Lazear writes that his workload will be lighter after Reed leaves. He reports that his son is well.","Lazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home. He has finished a paper on malaria but will still do more research. He is currently doing bacteriological work.","Lazear writes about Mabel Lazear's trip home and his son's health.","Lazear reports that there is little chance of getting leave.","Lazear offers his opinions on Cuba.","Lazear writes about his living arrangements and his laboratory. He discusses the political situation in Cuba.","Lazear writes that he misses watching his son grow and the comforts of home.","Lazear provides family news.","Lazear writes about family plans for the summer. He is pleased to be named a member of a board to study infectious diseases, headed by Walter Reed.","Lazear writes about family plans. He explains the work of the investigative board and is glad that Reed will be its leader.","Lazear plans for Sweitzer to visit him next winter.","Lazear reports that his real estate agent has rented his house in Baltimore. He has been running the officers' mess.","Lazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic is waning. Reed, Carroll and he will study malaria.","Lazear reports that the yellow fever epidemic seems to be over, and that the board is hard at work studying Cuban infectious diseases.","Lazear reports that his wife has been hospitalized.","Lazear reports that Reed has them working on Sanarelli's bacillus, but he wants to discover the real organism. He offers his opinion of Carroll.","Lazear writes that Mabel Lazear's doctor will telegraph him when her situation changes.","Lazear writes about his travels to other posts to gather statistics.","Lazear describes a trip to Pinar del Rio. Mabel Lazear has had a long hospital stay.","Lazear reports that United States Army troops have been withdrawn from Guanajay and Pinar del Rio, although the United States will remain in Cuba for several years until a stable government is established. Lazear hopes to have work in Washington after the Cuban research is finished.","Lazear writes about family plans. He is now working on malaria, and says yellow fever is decreasing in Havana.","[Lazear] disagrees with Reed and Carroll's concentration on Sanarelli's work. He believes that the true cause of yellow fever lies elsewhere.","Lazear writes that he received a telegram announcing his daughter's birth. He hopes for a vacation in the United States in October.","Lazear reports that Mabel Lazear and the baby are well.","Lazear believes he is on the track of the yellow fever germ but this news must be kept secret for now.","Lazear details his plan to return to the United States for a visit. He also discusses improvements to his quarters.","Lazear thanks her for the magazines she sent. He describes his average day.","a request for report on Jesse W. Lazear's daily condition","George Miller Sternberg requests Hurd to inform Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear about her husband's condition.","Jefferson Randolph Kean acknowledges that Jesse W. Lazear has yellow fever.","T.B. Futcher discusses Jesse W. Lazear's illness.","Jefferson Randolph Kean comments on the seriousness of Jesse W. Lazear's condition.","Kean describes the contributions and sacrifices that Lazear has made for science, and asks Sternberg to make a public statement about Lazear's death and his courage in life. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Albert E. Truby informs the quartermaster of Jesse W. Lazear's death.","Kean informs the War Department of Jesse W. Lazear's death.","The telegram concerns Jesse W. Lazear's illness.","Kean informs Mabel Lazear of Lazear's death.","William Osler requests news about Jesse W. Lazear's condition.","George Miller Sternberg informs William Osler about Jesse W. Lazear's death.","T.B. Futcher tells George Miller Sternberg that Mrs. Jesse W. Lazear has been informed of her husband's death.","Thomas A. Baldwin reports Jesse W. Lazear's death.","This article, which appeared in theSt. Louis Medical Review, discusses the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitoes.","Wood lauds the work that Lazear did and praises him as a martyr. Wood includes a copy of another letter he sent to the United States Army in which he advocates for a pension for Mabel H. Lazear.","Mabel H. Lazear asks Carroll for information on the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.","Morris reports that he will investigate what money may be due Mabel Lazear for Lazear's army services.","This obituary, which appeared in theJohns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin, honors Jesse Lazear.","A short acknowledgement of Jesse W. Lazear's death and service to medical science.","This obituary encourages friends and admirers of the late Jesse Lazear to contribute to a fund for a Memorial in his name.","This bill would award a pension to Mabel Lazear.","with attached notes by Philip Showalter Hench","Howard reports that he has lobbied Congress to acknowledge Lazear's service. He believes Lazear was a martyr.","Letter concerns the award of a pension to Mabel H. Lazear.","Jesse T. Lazear provides family news. He reports that two noted physicians spoke to him about Jesse W. Lazear's death.","Mabel Lazear writes about family news. She reports that she has been lobbying for her pension.","Wood lobbies for a pension for Lazear's widow.","Osler writes that he will help secure Mabel Lazear's pension.","Houston provides news of Mabel Lazear and her children, as well as the effort to secure a pension for her.","Kahn writes that he will assist with Mabel Lazear's pension.","Houston provides news of Mabel Lazear and the children, as well as the pension efforts.","Mabel Lazear provides news of the children. She has received supportive letters and is still campaigning for her pension.","Reed praises the service of Lazear and insists he died in the line of duty.","Houston provides family news and mentions an article on Lazear's life.","This testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","This testimonial supports a petition to Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","Mabel Lazear writes with news of the children. She also discusses her efforts regarding the pension as well as Lazear Memorial efforts.","Mabel Lazear provides family news. Her pension bill needs only the president's signature to become official.","Mabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for corsets she had sent. She provides news of her children, and says her pension bill has passed the House and the Senate.","Houston provides family news. She discusses letters of congratulation for the passage of the pension bill.","Mabel Lazear thanks Sweitzer for a check. She writes about the children, but has not yet begun to receive her pension.","Mabel Lazear empathizes with Sweitzer regarding her financial losses. She asks for dates from Lazear's life to send to Paton.","The company will send Sweitzer a check for her transfer of claim.","Gorgas requests Mabel Lazear's opinion on raising a subscription for her benefit. He reports that Emilie Lawrence Reed was just granted a pension. He expresses his admiration for Lazear.","Gray requests Mabel Lazear's opinion regarding an offer to purchase Lazear property in Pittsburgh.","Hurd discusses the support of Johns Hopkins Hospital by Rockefeller. The Lazear memorial tablet is finished and the balance of the funds will go to Mabel Lazear.","Thayer believes that Lazear should receive credit for being the first to advocate the mosquito theory to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.","Latimer writes that Kelly would like to know the location of Lazear's grave.","Thayer requests the names and ages of the two Lazear children for further pension efforts.","Mabel Lazear sympathizes with Carroll over his lack of pension, noting how difficult it was for her to receive support. She comments on Mansfelde's effort regarding credit due Lazear.","Watson writes that the New York Merchants' Association wants to work for a pension increase for her. He believes Lazear's work has been slighted.","Watson writes that he is trying to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","This is a bill for Mabel Lazear's pension. It credits Lazear with discovering the theory of mosquito transmission of yellow fever.","The Merchants' Association of New York will work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Mead writes about work to increase the pensions for the families of Lazear and Carroll.","Von Mansfelde comments on the work of Lazear and Carroll regarding the Yellow Fever Commission. He believes that Mabel Lazear and James Carroll should receive the same pension as Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Mead requests a financial statement so that he can continue working to increase her pension.","Watson writes about work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that Carroll has died. He discusses work to increase her pension.","Von Mansfelde discusses his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde writes about his work to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Dalzell will support an increase in Mabel Lazear's pension.","Von Mansfelde writes that he is working to increase Mabel Lazear's pension.","Thomas Lazear provides family news, and details pending action on the pension increase.","Von Mansfelde writes that he is eager to see that Carroll and Lazear receive due credit for their yellow fever work.","William Lazear writes about buying skates, and Mabel Lazear informs Sweitzer that she is awaiting news on a possible increase in her pension.","The Committee on Pensions reports on a possible increase in the pensions of Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.","Welch sends Mabel Lazear a check from Phipps. Welch hopes that the pension increase will pass the House.","Mabel Lazear writes that the pension bill has passed the Senate. She also relates family news.","The bill proposes to increase the pensions for Mabel H. Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Thomas Lazear writes that Representative Dalzell guided the pension bill through the House.","This bill grants a pension to Mabel Lazear.","Mead provides an update on the bill in the House of Representatives and the Senate to grant a pension to Mabel Lazear.","Mead discusses a memorandum for President Roosevelt concerning support for the beneficiaries of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Von Mansfelde sends Mabel Lazear an update on preparations to pass a bill to support the widows and children of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Von Mansfelde reports that the Senate Committee on Pensions voted favorably on the Lazear and Carroll pension bills. The House committee members also support the measure.","Von Mansfelde writes that politics are involved in procuring passage of the pension bills.","Mead reports that the bill passed by the Senate will grant pensions to the widows of Lazear and Carroll.","Pillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that he supports her pension and encloses a copy of the letter he sent to Senators Perkins and Flint.","Pillsbury writes to Senator Perkins in support of a pension increase for Mabel Lazear.","Pillsbury informs Mabel Lazear that the members of the House of Representatives from California will do all they can to pass the Senate pension bill.","The pension voted by Congress for Mabel Lazear is being opposed by a member of the Reparations Committee. Williams requests help in pressuring the committee in her favor.","Thomas Lazear writes about the difficulties in passing a pension bill on behalf of the families of Carroll and Lazear.","Mead discusses the pension bills before Congress.","This is a draft of the bill granting annuities to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear.","The Bill awards pensions to Jennie Carroll and Mabel Lazear from the War Department in recognition of their husbands' service in the yellow fever work.","Von Mansfelde details his political maneuvering to get the pension bill passed.","Von Mansfelde writes that the president supports the annuity bill.","Thomas Lazear informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed.","The Paymaster General of the Army designates a payment schedule for the annuity of Mabel Lazear.","Von Mansfelde asks why he has not heard from Mabel Lazear.","Mabel Lazear expresses appreciation for the play about her husband, Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear explains the breadth of support for her annuity from various groups.","This list supplies the names of the members of the Committee on Pensions who might favorably view Mabel Lazear's request for an annuity.","This circular relates Lazear's role in the yellow fever research.","This bill grants an annuity to Mabel Lazear.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill has passed the House.","The Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the annuity bill passed the Senate by unanimous consent, but still needs the president's signature.","Mead informs Mabel Lazear that the Dalzell Bill has passed both the Senate and the House.","The Merchants' Association informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.","Von Mansfelde informs Mabel Lazear that the president has signed the annuity bill.","Armstrong requests biographical material on her son, Jesse Lazear, for a college reunion event.","Kane requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.","Kane thanks Sweitzer for a photograph of Lazear and describes the new Jesse Lazear School.","Thomas Lazear transcribes a note written to him by Admiral Dewey on the fly leaf of Dewey's autobiography. The message praises Jesse Lazear.","Norton requests a photograph of Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear writes that the National Cyclopedia of American Biography plans a biography on Jesse Lazear.","Derby requests information on Jesse Lazear for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.","Mabel Lazear provides family news.","Seth informs William Lazear that Windsor Mansion is being sold and its contents divided among family members.","Jesse T. Lazear discusses financial affairs concerning Mabel Lazear and her children.","Catherine Lazear provides family news and recalls the day of William Lazear's birth.","Darnall requests information concerning Mabel Lazear's age, health, and finances.","Darnall requests that Mabel Lazear send information related to the annuity directly to the Surgeon General.","Anthony informs Mabel Lazear that the item covering her annuity has passed the House and the Senate.","Mead sends Mabel Lazear copies of his letters to the Surgeon General and the Appropriations Subcommittee encouraging the continuation of her annuity.","[Mead] writes to Congressman Anthony in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.","[Mead] writes to Surgeon-General Ireland in support of the continuation of Mabel Lazear's annuity.","Anthony thanks Mead for bringing to his attention the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Ireland agrees with Mead regarding the annuities of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Mead thanks Anthony for his assistance in renewing Mabel Lazear's and Jennie Carroll's annuities.","Mead hopes that the annuities will continue as long as Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll are in need.","Mead informs Mabel Lazear that items for the continuation of her annuity have passed both the House and the Senate.","Mabel Lazear expresses gratitude for what the Merchants' Association of New York has done for her.","Thayer offers Mabel Lazear his assistance if ever she needs it.","Gawne offers to send copies of letters to William Lazear that pay tribute to his father.","This is a Lazear family genealogy prepared by Jeannette Dean-Throckmorton, a member of the Lazear family.","These notes concern the life of Lazear.","Thayer makes reference to Carter's experiments and their influence on Lazear. Thayer inquires if Lazear discussed his theories with her.","Thayer thanks her for the extracts of letters she sent, which confirmed that the Yellow Fever Commission initially pursued the Sanarelli hypothesis.","Templeton informs her that reference material on Jesse Lazear is being filed at the [Washington and Jefferson College] library.","\"Tingle\" decries the lack of recognition of Lazear's heroism and sends some money to Mabel Lazear. The stationery is imprinted with the story of Tingle, a pseudonym used by philanthropists who wish to remain anonymous.","The writer reports that an effort is underway to increase the annuities of the yellow fever investigators, volunteers, and their relatives.","Kean requests supplemental information on Jesse Lazear's life, as well as information on Mabel Lazear and her children.","Bridges informs Mabel Lazear that Jesse Lazear's name is now on the Roll of Honor.","Agramonte reports that Columbia University plans an unveiling of a memorial plaque in honor of Lazear.","Agramonte writes that he believes Lazear deserves more credit for his work with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Van Beuren requests a photograph of Lazear to use in creating a bas-relief portrait for a memorial.","Van Beuren thanks Mabel Lazear for trying to find photograph of Lazear.","Harper informs Mabel Lazear that her annuity will now be paid by the Veterans' Bureau.","Congress authorizes presentation of gold medal to widow in recognition of high public service of late husband.","Clarissa provides news about family and friends. She comments on the movie \"Yellow Jack.\"","Howard writes that Agramonte has published a pamphlet on the yellow fever experiments and that a play on the subject is planned.","The Franklin Institute requests permission to broadcast a drama based on the yellow fever experiments.","Peddicord requests information to write an article about the life of Jesse Lazear.","Mabel Lazear apologizes for not being able to send any of her papers to Peddicord.","Hutchinson describes the play she has written, based upon the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hutchinson reports that her script for the play appears to be rejected. She asks for cooperation in writing a book about Lazear.","Albertini memorializes Jesse W. Lazear and Clara Maass.","Stirling informs Mabel Lazear that her pension identification number has been changed.","Philip Showalter Hench gave this speech at Washington and Jefferson College on October 26, 1940.","This file contains a copy of the speech:Jesse Lazear: His Significance to the Science Studentgiven by Wilbur A. Sawyer on October 26, 1940 at Washington and Jefferson College.","The box and slides are labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear. The box is also labelled with the initials, \"J.H.[U?]\".","The box is labelled with the name, Jesse W. Lazear.","The box is labelled: \"P.S. Normal Histology\". Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","The box is labelled with the following text: \"J.W. Lazear P.S. N.Y.\" Some of the slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","The slides are labelled with the name Jesse W. Lazear.","Series II. Henry Rose Carter consists of materials relating to Henry Rose Carter that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1880 to 1932 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1883 to 1932. The series is particularly rich in materials that document Henry Rose Carter's professional activities in the last eleven years of his life (1914-1925). These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence with colleagues in the medical and scientific community including Rupert E. Blue, Hideyo Noguchi, Henry Hanson, Joseph A. LePrince, Frederick F. Russell, T.H.D. Griffitts, and Lunsford D. Fricks;scientific, medical, and government reports relating to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria in North America, South America, and Africa;journal articles concerning the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;research notes written by Henry Rose Carter;and photographs of Henry Rose Carter at work and with professional colleagues.","Series II. also contains correspondence between Henry Rose Carter and members of his family that date from 1880 to 1925. The family members with whom Henry corresponds most frequently in this series are his mother, Emma Coleman Carter; his wife, Laura Eugenia Hook Carter; his daughter, Laura Armistead Carter; and his son, Henry Rose Carter, Jr. These letters are not only a rich source of information about Carter's personal views and family life, they also provide valuable insights into his professional activities such as his experiences aboard vessels and in ports while working for the U.S. Marine Hospital Service and his public health work in Cuba, Panama, and Peru.","In addition to the materials that were produced during Henry Rose Carter's lifetime, the Series II. contains materials that were produced between 1925 and 1940 (after Henry Rose Carter's death) including, but not limited to the following:","copies of obituaries for Henry Rose Carter;condolence letters for Henry Rose Carter's family after Henry's death;and the correspondence of Laura Armistead Carter relating to her father and other members of the Carter family.","Carter describes the ailments of his patients to his mother.","Carter describes his newborn son and mentions his wife and daughter.","Carter provides family news and describes Christmas celebrations.","Carter discusses his new post and family news.","Carter provides camp news.","Carter provides camp and family news.","Carter provides camp and family news.","Carter describes his work and comments on the quarantine. He also provides family news.","Carter writes about his new post, as well as his family.","Carter writes that his life has been unsettled for the part ten years and a struggle for the past four or five. He discusses his work of caring for patients in hospitals and aboard vessels.","Carter comments on the quarantine service and his wife's health.","Carter discusses the quarantine and his plans for the winter.","Carter discusses his plans for next year. He does not know if he will stay, but wants his family in Virginia.","Carter writes that he has returned home, but has contracted malaria.","Carter writes about the health of his wife, as well as his own health.","Carter discusses family and work news.","Carter provides family news and discusses his land in Florida.","Carter expresses his fear that yellow fever will be a problem in the Yucatan during the upcoming season.","Carter discusses quarantine procedures.","Carter provides post news and informs her that he hopes to be home for Christmas.","Laura Carter describes a boat trip with her father and brother, as well as a hurricane and the damage it caused.","Carter describes a hurricane and notes the resulting damage it caused. His quarantine work is slackening and he thinks there will be no additional cases of yellow fever. He writes that he would rather be farming, but that he realizes he must stay with his current vocation.","Carter discusses his family and his orange grove in Florida.","Carter discusses quarantine and maritime sanitation in Cuba. Carter has already had yellow fever, so he does not fear infection.","Carter discusses his public health work in Cuba. He comments on the American presence in Cuba.","Carter discusses sea travel and finances.","Carter writes that he has been delayed en route to Cuba. He gives directions for farm work.","Carter offers his observations of Havana.","Carter describes his life in Cuba. He discusses the Cuban-American political situation.","Carter writes that he has just finished an article on Havana yellow fever statistics. He gives his son academic advice.","Carter writes about his life and being homesick.","Carter writes that he has been summoned to Washington because his work in Havana may be finished.","Carter discusses financial matters.","Carter proposes that they take a holiday because he is not feeling well.","Carter discusses the accounts of Carroll, Gorgas, and Agramonte regarding Lazear's death.","Carter discusses financial matters, as well as issues regarding the local authorities.","Carter describes his daily life and his work.","Carter discusses Henry Carter's academic progress and his plans to come home.","Smith congratulates Carter for his promotion.","The Junta Administradora del Hospital Santo Tomas (Administrative Board) recognizes the work done by Carter in the fight against yellow fever.","Richards sends Carter his paycheck.","The letter concerns Henry Rose Carter's illness.","Carter, Jr., reports that he has been reassigned to Ancon hospital.","Carter describes his travels in Belgium and his impressions of the Exposition.","Carter describes his travels in Germany and Russia.","This is a detailed account of Carter's public health work and associated study of yellow fever.","[Carter] reports on his observations of mosquito breeding conditions. He recommends mosquito control measures for a pond and inquires about when he will need to appear in court.","Rose describes yellow fever trouble spots and eradication methods.","Freeman celebrates Carter, Reed, and Gorgas as Virginians.","Porter thanks Carter for his educational malaria pamphlet for children.","Carter discusses her presentation on malaria.","Blue assigns Carter to represent the Health Service at the Drainage Congress.","Carter reports that he is half-way finished with his public health work in South Carolina.","Carter reports that the field work has been difficult.","Carter describes his public health work in Panama.","Blue assigns Carter to investigate malaria in North Carolina.","Carter reports on his work; he hopes to finish soon.","Hopes to finish the clean up work early; received galley proof of his lectures.","Carter writes to his wife regarding travel details and the weather.","[Carter] reports on the prevalence of mosquitoes along the Yadkin River.","Carter discusses his role in the prevention of yellow fever and malaria in South Carolina.","The writer suggests field work instead of lab work.","LePrince discusses malaria distribution in southern states, and field work to eradicate mosquito larvae.","Blue assigns LePrince and Carter to investigate malarial conditions in South Carolina.","The Designing Engineer reports that he has been unable to obtain samples of fish from local ponds.","Blue requests Carter's opinion in regard to ordinances against mosquito propagation.","Blue requests feedback on newspaper article describing the use of bats as an anti-mosquito tool.","Blue informs Carter that the Hydro-Electric Company will reimburse his travel expenses.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to South Carolina to confer with State Health officials.","Kerr questions the need for multiple investigators examining one subject.","Blue orders Carter to delay his investigation until the waters recede.","Stimson discusses his recent investigations of syphilitics.","Blue orders Carter to lecture on yellow fever and malaria.","Blue grants Carter leave.","The writer discusses fish stocks in local reservoirs.","Blue requests that Carter conduct malaria studies in Anne Arundel County, Maryland.","Blue directs Carter to inspect the waters around the Georgia-Carolina Power Plant.","Blue requests that Carter review a proposed law on mosquito control.","LePrince discusses his survey of Hartsville, South Carolina, and gives his recommendations to inhibit mosquito breeding.","Carter discusses legislation designed to inhibit mosquito breeding.","List of fish best suited for stocking ponds of Hydro-Electric Plants.","Kerr describes rural sanitation investigations and malaria surveys. He requests Carter's assistance.","Seidelin claims that he has successfully infected a guinea pig with yellow fever. He hopes to receive U.S. Public Health Service support.","[Carter] requests permission to make a sanitary survey of an area around the Coosa River.","Brown grants Carter permission to conduct a sanitary survey around the Coosa River.","Glennan discusses studies of impounded waters.","Carter receives orders for his next assignment.","LePrince is ordered to meet with Carter regarding studies of impounded waters.","[Carter] discusses travel preparations.","[Carter] offers to meet with von Ezdorf.","Seidelin thanks Carter for a reprint on impounded waters and malaria. He expresses disappointment about the lack of support by others for his work.","Carter discusses his trip and the lack of field work at the moment.","Pou requests an inspection of a site for a lawsuit.","The Carolina Power and Light Company prefers that Carter conduct the investigation.","Pou agrees that an additional investigation is necessary.","Carter describes life in the camp, field work, and financial matters.","Carter describes life in the camp and the field. He does not know when he will be home again.","Kerr reports on cooperation with the International Health Commission and discusses steps to be taken in eradication of malaria.","Kerr discusses a planned meeting in Washington between Rose, von Ezdorf and Carter.","This conference concerned malaria and ways to combat its spread.","Rose discusses methods of malaria control in the rural South.","Blue orders Carter to Virginia to advise local authorities on anti-malaria measures.","Stimpson discusses Carter's expenses.","The Wrights are returning Carter's report on impounded waters.","Blue orders Carter to investigate a fever outbreak in San Juan, Puerto Rico.","Stimpson discusses reimbursement for expenses.","Carter recommends a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.","Grote requests suggestions for a malaria eradication campaign. He notes that his county does not have the resources to purchase quinine.","Wilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.","Blue orders Carter to report to a conference.","Blue orders Carter to return to Baltimore following the conference.","Newton approves the employment of assistants for malaria field work.","Carter provides instructions for malaria prevention. He notes that the Rockefeller Foundation has shown interest in sponsoring a anti-malaria campaign.","Blue orders Carter to attend the Pan-American Scientific Congress.","Wilder expresses her appreciation for Carter's work.","[Carter] proposes that the International Health Commission carry out an experiment involving the control of malarial mosquitoes. He includes a detailed procedure for such an experiment.","[Carter] reports on mosquito eradication efforts, and includes an itemized list of expenses.","[Carter] reports on bodies of water in the South.","This report details reproduction of mosquitoes along the Coosa River.","[Carter] lectures on immunity to yellow fever.","LePrince discusses the recovery of marked mosquitoes.","Laura Carter describes her visit to see Henry Carter in South America.","Stimpson requests that Carter detail his expenses for reimbursement.","Blue informs Carter that the dates for the lectures on yellow fever and malaria are satisfactory.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to Washington to deliver lectures on yellow fever and malaria.","Blue informs Carter that he has been awarded a permanent commission as Assistant Surgeon-General in the Public Health Service.","Stimpson sends Carter a copy of a letter to St. Vincent's hospital regarding payment for Carter's treatment there.","Stimpson arranges for Carter to be reimbursed for payment made to St. Vincent's Hospital.","Blue requests that Carter present a paper for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.","Moore informs Carter that it is feasible to ship mosquito-eating fish to Alabama. The Bureau of Fisheries will cooperate with the Public Health Service.","Carter requests a leave of absence.","Blue orders Carter to proceed to Whitney, North Carolina, to investigate the building of a dam for the reservoir.","Glennan grants Carter a leave of absence.","Harper grants Carter a leave of absence.","Carter reports on his health and his travel plans.","Bell expresses his appreciation for Carter's report on a local swamp and mentions a potential mosquito survey for the following summer.","Carter discusses anti-mosquito work and mentions the Rockefeller Foundation.","Horner discusses a hatchery at Edenton, North Carolina, for the breeding of mosquito-eating fish.","Blue orders Carter to attend a conference on immigrant health inspections.","Munson writes that the Association of Military Surgeons wishes to include Carter as an editorial collaborator for theMilitary Surgeon.","Stimpson reimburses Carter for his expenses.","[Carter] describes his field work.","Blue instructs Carter to assist power company officials.","LePrince details his preparations for summer field work.","[Carter] discusses a possible bill by Congress thanking Gorgas, Stevens and Goethals for their work.","Blue directs Carter to proceed to the South in order to investigate the relationship between impounded waters and malaria.","Blue orders Carter to participate in the meetings of the National Malarial Committee and the American Society of Tropical Medicine, as well as to continue his investigation of impounded waters.","Blue orders Carter to deliver an address on malaria in Newport News, Virginia.","Blue requests that Carter report to the Public Health Service Bureau for a conference.","Blue orders Carter to confer with Dinwiddie County, Virginia, health officials in regards to anti-malarial measures.","[Carter] outlines the roles of Griffitts, LePrince, and von Ezdorf in work involving impounded waters.","Carter discusses mosquito breeding.","[Carter] discusses plans for a mosquito survey.","Elizalde regretfully informs Carter that he was unable to locate any \"naranjillas\" in the market.","Carter writes about his journey from Guayaquil, Peru and his future travel plans.","Carter writes that he has arrived at his destination safely and discusses yellow fever quarantine procedures.","[Carter] describes his journey and his report for the Rockefeller Foundation.","Carter describes his trip from Peru to Colombia via the Panama Canal.","Carter reports that their daughter, Laura A. Carter, has arrived.","The writer discusses social conditions in South America.","Carter provides his travel and work plans.","Stimpson discusses Carter's request for a leave of absence.","Bell gives Carter a status of report on the work in South Carolina.","Carter writes about the plans to combat yellow fever in Brazil.","Bell sends Carter a subpoena to appear as a witness for the Colleton Cypress Co.","Carter writes to Bell that he will testify if he can get a leave of absence.","LePrince details the past summers' field work in the southern U.S.","Carter details ways to prevent the proliferation of mosquitoes.","Carter proposes census questions that would assist anti-malarial work.","Carter and LePrince discuss a mosquito control project and the incidence of malaria to be expected.","Carter and LePrince discuss their survey of a planned mosquito-control pond in North Carolina and the local incidence of malaria.","Carter reports on yellow fever in Venezuela and Colombia.","Watson discusses the possibility and ramifications of yellow fever spreading into Asia and the Indian sub-continent.","Carter discusses needed mosquito-control work in Guayaquil and the endemic focus of yellow fever. He believes that the local population will cooperate, and so work should proceed. The city should be provided with a proper water supply to ensure continued success of the work.","Carter reports on yellow fever in Colombia.","Hepler provides family news.","Carter discusses his travel plans related to work in Virginia and his health.","Blue sends Carter to Colleton County, South Carolina, in order to investigate malaria conditions.","Blue orders Carter to attend a conference in Columbia, South Carolina.","Carter reports that malarial conditions in South Carolina have worsened.","Blue instructs Carter to write a memorandum describing a proposed investigation, in South Carolina.","Glennan grants Carter permission to appear as a witness in South Carolina.","Carter writes to Blue regarding his appearance as a witness in a South Carolina lawsuit.","Kirk, on behalf of the Rockefeller Foundation, reimburses Carter for his expenses in 1916.","Blue orders Carter to undergo a physical examination.","Guiteras sends Carter a copy of his extensive report to Gorgas concerning a Barbados epidemic.","[Guiteras] reports to Gorgas on a Barbados epidemic, which he suspects may be yellow fever.","Gorgas discusses yellow fever theories and the possibility of war with Germany.","Dowling informs Carter that there has been no increase of malaria associated with timber operations in swampland.","Carter requests that his paper,Spontaneous Disappearance of Yellow Fever, be read before the Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.","Gorgas requests that Carter join a yellow fever board to work in South America for a year or more.","The writer is interested in continuing yellow fever work, but cannot be of assistance at the moment.","Carter discusses a possibly mis-diagnosed case of yellow fever.","Carter is ordered to attend the Society of Tropical Medicine conference and the National Malaria Committee meeting.","Rose writes that he does not wish to publish the yellow fever report yet, but Carter may release information that may be helpful in adjusting quarantine regulations.","Blue orders Carter to assist U.S. Navy officials with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia.","Carter discusses Henry Carter, Jr., and the contribution his work has made to the war effort.","Blue orders Carter to attend the U.S. Public Health Bureau conference.","Blue directs Carter to Camp Meade, Maryland, in order to conduct a malaria survey.","Gorgas requests that Carter go to South America in order to continue his yellow fever work for the Rockefeller Foundation. He mentions the work of Guiteras and Wrightson.","Carter writes about his health and financial matters. He would like to continue working for the Rockefeller Foundation in South America next winter.","Blue asks Carter's opinion on sanitary engineering problems at Quantico, Virginia.","Kerr writes that LePrince will not be able to assist with mosquito control at Quantico, Virginia, because he is working elsewhere.","Blue writes that anti-malarial work in Newport News, Virginia, is to be continued under Griffitts. Carter is to inspect work at Quantico with LePrince.","Whitmore requests Carter's opinion for a paper he is writing. Whitmore discusses Weil's Disease and its relation to yellow fever.","Carter expresses regret that he will not be able to hear Whitmore present his paper. He discusses the difficulty of yellow fever diagnosis and recommends a pathologist for yellow fever work.","Carter writes about daily life and a possible trip, at Gorgas' request, to Ecuador.","Blue sends Carter to Georgia and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.","Blue sends Carter to South Carolina, Georgia, and Arkansas for anti-malaria work.","[Carter] believes it would be a mistake to place the U.S. Public Health Service under War Department control permanently, but agrees that temporary control would help the war effort.","Carter writes that he cannot help now because the war has stopped his mosquito research.","Gorgas writes that he favors combining the U.S. Public Health Service and the War Department. Gorgas does not know if he will be retained after his retirement, although he looks forward to resuming yellow fever work after war.","Wescott thanks Carter for the care he administered to his son.","Blue writes that he opposes War Department control of the U.S. Public Health Service.","Blue permits Carter to travel to other states for malaria research.","Barret informs Carter that Aedes Canadensis mosquitoes do feed on humans.","Perry sends Carter to Camp Merritt, New Jersey, for anti-malaria work","Rose informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation will continue to employ him for yellow fever work.","Schereschewsky authorizes expenditures for Carter's secretarial work.","Carter describes his work and what needs to be accomplished.","Blue sends Carter to Galveston, Texas, in order to investigate dengue fever and to Tampico, Mexico, in order to inspect sanitary conditions.","Carter reports on dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.","Carter discusses the outbreak of dengue fever in Galveston, Texas.","Rose requests case record charts from the yellow fever report by Guiteras.","Carter discusses his travel schedule and the dangers of influenza.","Carter discusses his work, and influenza.","[Carter] writes that he does not have case records from Guiteras' report and that the report did not encompass yellow fever.","Carter praises the Virginia mosquito control work of Bailey.","Carter discusses his travel plans and the end of World War I.","Carter reports on his investigation of a foreign sailor's illness and death, in Sabine, Texas.","Carter requests permission to go to Guatemala with Gorgas for yellow fever work.","Carter writes that it would make little sense for him to go to Guatemala for yellow fever work now.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans, Louisiana, and Memphis, Tennessee, to plan for a malaria investigation.","[Carter] requests information from Guiteras regarding yellow fever blood samples.","[Carter] requests information on blood samples of yellow fever from Darling's work in Panama.","Carter requests information regarding the 1911 yellow fever quarantine, in Hawaii.","[Carter?] discusses the history of malaria in England.","Carter writes about daily life in Florida and his health.","Carter writes a recommendation for Hollings.","Carter is sending Byam a paper on yellow fever for publication. Carter intends to consult with Noguchi to see if he may quote the results of latest research.","Darling writes that he has not found abnormalities in blood of yellow fever cases. He had hoped to join the yellow fever work, but has been advised to stay with Department of Hygiene, in Sao Paulo, Brazil.","Geiger writes that he was awarded a Doctor of Public Health degree from Tulane University.","Byam writes that Carter may make additions to his article. Byam hopes that Carter will include Noguchi's discoveries.","Rose reports that Flexner wants the title of the best study on yellow fever epidemiology.","Allmand informs Carter about yellow fever publications.","[Carter] inquires about yellow fever publications.","Carter recommends various works on yellow fever epidemiology.","Gorgas writes that he is preparing to travel to Guayaquil. He is uncertain of his plans for the next year.","Carter informs Geiger of his upcoming research on the relation between rice cultivation and malaria.","Bass invites Carter to take part in a symposium on yellow fever.","Bass thanks Carter for contributing a paper on yellow fever for the American Society of Tropical Medicine meeting.","Byam writes that he has received Carter's manuscript.","Fisher sends Carter a copy of Carter's 1907 report on pneumonia in the Panama Canal Zone.","Carter's report on pneumonia in the Canal Zone concludes that pneumonia is prevalent among recent arrivals who have contracted infectious catarrh. He recommends that prevention efforts concentrate on better medical treatment of catarrh and ensuring that new men have blankets.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans to supervise a malaria investigation.","Weedon asks Carter if U.S. gulf ports should begin a campaign to eliminate mosquitoes.","Blue sends Carter to New Orleans and other southern states to investigate malaria.","Weedon writes that [he] will work to persuade Tampa officials to outlaw rain water cisterns for mosquito control.","This report records blood examinations in Mississippi.","Carter writes about his current work and comments on scarlet fever and hysteria.","Carter writes that he has been ill, and will answer Weedon's letters as soon as he is able.","Carter writes to Bolduan about his health. Carter offers his opinions on the genesis of yellow fever in the Americas.","Carter reflects, at length, on his career in public medicine and his accomplishments.","Carter writes that he may be well enough to travel in order to meet with Fricks and LePrince.","Blue directs Carter to Washington, D.C. for a conference on malaria work.","Carter writes that a mosquito eradication campaign should be started in the ports along the Gulf of Mexico.","Carter sends Perry suggestions for the Surgeon General on the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service, in regard to junior officers.","Carter suggests changes in the administrative policy of the US Public Health Service. He discusses regulations, examining boards, education of newly accepted candidates, examinations, specialization, rank, and compulsory waiting orders.","Carter discusses increasing the grade and pay of junior health service officers.","Carter writes that Mayne should supervise the packing of his laboratory equipment for transport.","Carter sends Lavinder recommendations for revising regulations.","Carter requests an extension of his sick leave. He reports that he is able do paper work but not field work.","Blue sends Carter to Atlantic City, New Jersey to present a paper at a yellow fever symposium.","Byam writes that the additional material on Finlay will be included in Carter's article. He discusses Finlay's role in the yellow fever work.","Noguchi writes that he is sending Carter articles on yellow fever in Guayaquil.","Carter writes that he will change his map to reflect the distribution of yellow fever.","Carter writes to the editor concerning a recent article on yellow fever in South America.","Carter writes that he would appreciate the Boy Scouts' help for malaria control.","Simon informs Carter that he will publish his yellow fever paper from the Atlantic City, New Jersey symposium.","Carter requests a pamphlet on the parallels between Texas cattle fever and yellow fever.","Carter informs Blue that he is on sick leave, but is able to do paper work.","Byam writes about making changes to the map based upon Carter's recommendations.","Shaw requests Carter's advice in establishing a city public health clinic in Akron, Ohio.","Carter writes about the desirability of centralized medical relief and staffing for a possible city public health clinic.","Carter requests a copy of an illustration to use in an article on yellow fever.","Mayne discusses hyper-parasitism and mosquito experimentation.","Gorgas discusses an outbreak of yellow fever and solicits Carter's advice.","Blue writes that he has no objection to Carter appearing as a witness in an impounded water lawsuit.","Blue directs Carter to proceed to New Orleans, Louisiana to present a paper at the American Public Health Association meeting.","Carter writes that he will be able to join Gorgas in January 1920.","Carter writes about the relationship between impounded water and malaria.","Carter writes that he will be unable to attend the National Malaria Committee meeting.","[Blue] orders Carter to proceed to Florida for mosquito control work.","Carter informs Cattell that he published two papers on the incubation of yellow fever, which were the basis of Reed's experiments with the Yellow Fever Commission.","This report details the Army's mosquito control operations around Camp Meade, Maryland.","Carter discusses the strengths and weaknesses of Guiteras and White.","Blue orders Carter to go to Florida to assist in the control of malaria.","Gorgas invites Carter to come with him to Peru.","Carter discusses the benefits and disadvantages of accompanying Gorgas to an unnamed location.","Carter discusses details of a future trip to an unnamed location.","Carter discusses the control of mosquitoes in southern U.S. ports.","Blue requests that Carter assist in the revision of U.S. quarantine regulations.","Williams discusses the value of money in relation to the work in the Public Health Service.","Carter describes his trip to New York and discusses travel plans to South America. He also writes about financial matters.","Carter requests a copy of address given on yellow fever.","Carter writes that he is considering retiring. Carter believes he is facing a wide-spread yellow fever epidemic in Peru.","Cumming requests that Carter undergo a physical examination.","Rose expresses confidence in Carter's abilities to control the spread of yellow fever, but he is concerned about Carter's health.","Carter inquires if it is possible to make a correction before publication of his book on yellow fever.","Carter requests the correction of a typographical error in his article.","Perry grants Carter a leave of absence.","Cumming grants Carter permission to attend the annual conference of health officers.","White certifies that Carter has immunity to yellow fever.","Carter returns unused government travel vouchers.","Carter writes about Gorgas and his own health. He is currently in Havana, Cuba.","The Acting Secretary informs Carter that he is being placed on waiting orders. He thanks Carter for his years of service.","Carter describes a trip down the Guayaquil River.","[Carter's] secretary requests that certain books be held until Carter returns from Peru.","Carter writes about his travels and his work.","Carter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.","Carter informs Cardenas about the sanitary conditions in the department of Piura, Peru.","Carter informs Cardenas that he will be acting Sanitary Advisor of the Peruvian Government until January, 1921, when Gorgas will take over the post.","Carter writes about life in Peru and his field work. He discusses his health and financial matters as well.","[Welles] invites Carter to serve as an expert on tropical diseases for the Paraguayan government.","Connor writes that he has seen Henry Carter and praises his yellow fever work in Peru. He requests two of Carter's reports.","Lyster requests permission to publish an article that Carter has proofread.","Laura A. Carter informs Cumming that Henry Carter is in Peru.","The writer reports the progress of the yellow fever work in South America, Mexico and West Africa and includes data tables.","These are Public Health Service specifications for impounded waters in malarial areas; autograph notes added.","Merrill discusses regulations under Federal Water Power Act.","This bill is meant to regulate the impounding of water.","The Virginia Board of Health will have control over all impounded waters in matters affecting public health.","Ricketson is not to enter any yellow fever district until ten days after last vaccine injection.","Boldridge is sending Carter a copy of \"Effective Malaria Control in a Ricefield District\". He praises Carter's publications on public health sanitary engineering.","Carter asks ifThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics, with her father's section on yellow fever, has gone to press. Her father has finished yellow fever work in Peru, but Laura Eugenia Cook Carter, his wife, has died.","Obregon establishes a commission under the International Health Board for yellow fever work in Mexico. Officers, administrative structure, and funding are specified.","Perlitt sends Carter a check.","Lyster requests Carter's comments on a circular for the fish campaign and on the Rockefeller Foundation's methods in the Latin American yellow fever campaigns.","Rose writes that he will arrange for Noguchi's yellow fever vaccine and serum to be delivered to Chiclayo, Peru.","Rose requests news about the yellow fever situation in Peru.","Rose writes that he is awaiting Carter's report on yellow fever in Peru. He offers further funds and assistance.","Bates informs Carter that yellow fever vaccine and serum has been sent.","Hanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.","Hanson reports on a yellow fever epidemic in Peru. The local newspaper is publishing articles denouncing his sanitary campaign.","Hanson writes about the vaccine being sent to Peru. He is concerned about funding.","Rose informs Laura Carter that they have heard from her father, who is still in Peru.","Rose writes that yellow fever in Peru is controllable but may spread. Henry Rose Carter will stay if needed, but he is unfit for field work.","This is a Spanish translation of a report on yellow fever, which details the incubation and spread of yellow fever as well as methods to combat it.","Carter sends Rose his yellow fever lecture for possible translation into Spanish.","Carter writes about the funding of yellow fever work in Peru.","Carter thanks Rose for a reimbursement check.","Fricks needs to discuss a malaria control program with Carter and encloses a plan for the examination of school children.","Lebredo informs Carter of his latest research and the International Sanitary Convention of the American Republics meetings.","Rose thanks Carter for his impressions of the yellow fever situation in West Africa. He sends him an outline of a conference concerning the Yellow Fever Commission report as well as Noguchi's Leptospira icteroides work.","LePrince reports on the yellow fever situation in Mexico, where he is conducting mosquito experiments, as well as Griffitts' malaria control work in Alabama.","Rose inquires about a yellow fever doctor sent to Peru to help Hanson.","Mitchel complains about his problems with the Peruvian government. He encloses a copy of a letter from M.L. Vega regarding his situation.","Vega informs Mitchel that he is unable to help Mitchel in regards to the Peruvian government.","Rose thanks Carter for his letter concerning Drs. Walcott and Beverly.","Fairchild informs Carter that Beverly of Medical Corps is at Langley Field, Virginia.","Thorpe believes that Wolcott is currently in England.","Connor discusses administrative issues related to the yellow fever work in Peru, mentioning Rose, Pareja and Hanson. He believes that Carter should not return to Peru, but rather should stay in the U.S.","Lyster reports on the yellow fever situation in Central and South America.","Carter recommends Walcott for yellow fever work, although he is inexperienced in mosquito control.","Cudlipp provides Carter with Walcott's address in British Guyana.","Carter believes that yellow fever is still present in Africa. Carter would be willing to go to Africa as an adviser if he is physically able.","Receipt for Carter's Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene subscription.","Rose thanks Carter for his assessment of the situation in West Africa.","Hanson reports on yellow fever work in Peru and comments on his employees, interpersonal issues, funding, and problems with steamship companies.","Connor comments on Hanson's and Pareja's work in Peru. He also discusses issues related to yellow fever work in Mexico.","Carter's subscription to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene should be in his name, not his son's.","Messer sends Carter a report of the malaria control committee, which Gage will present at the Boston meeting.","Fisher reports on an increase in malaria attributed to dam impoundment in South Carolina.","Fisher reports on the malaria situation in South Carolina. He discusses his malaria control work funded by the Rockefeller Foundation.","Noguchi and Cohn manuscript on the behavior of the heart in monkeys and guinea pigs infected with yellow fever.","This letter concerns qualifications of yellow fever workers.","White saw Carter's and Hanson's letters before leaving for Nicaragua.","Messer thanks Carter for his comments on Virginia malaria control work.","Read sends Carter a letter from Pareja.","Hanson criticizes Peruvian officials for undermining yellow fever work.","The writer discusses the yellow fever situation and the economic ramifications of quarantines. Enclosed is a copy of a telegram to Hanson.","This letter, originally sent by the prefect commander, details the difficulties and economic ramifications of quarantine operations.","The writer thinks that Hanson is winning the fight against yellow fever in Peru.","Rose describes plans for yellow fever work in West Africa. He also reports on the situation in Mexico and Central America.","Read sends Carter the report of Hanson's work in Peru, which details water container inspections, quarantine, reported deaths and the training of more men.","[Carter] warns that mosquito control will be harder in Peru because the local officials are unfamiliar with quarantine procedures.","Hanson reports on mosquito work in Peru, where he thinks they have been successful.","Hanson believes the Peruvian epidemic may be over.","Carter, preparing a paper, asks Hanson about his experience in Peru. He believes that Hanson and his team have saved Peru. Carter wishes he could have returned to Peru.","Hanson is working on a report covering the Peruvian campaign.","White reports that there is no yellow fever in Peru, but that it is vital to continue mosquito controls for a year.","Griffitts thanks Carter for lending him memos. He reports on the results of impounded water work in North Carolina and Virginia.","Hanson credits the success against yellow fever in Peru to Carter's advice. Yellow fever has been reported in British Honduras and Belize","Read sends Carter excerpts of Hanson's and White's letters.","Noguchi's paper on prophylaxis and serum therapy of yellow fever. Discusses isolation of Leptospira icteroides, as well as experiments, efficacy of serum therapy of yellow fever and vaccination against yellow fever.","Boldridge sends Carter a report on the mosquito work in South Carolina.","Hanson sends Carter a copy of a letter reporting on the yellow fever work in South America.","Hanson reports on the yellow fever work in South America. He discusses the irregularity of mail, the effective use of fish for mosquito control, the yellow fever risk of Lima's poorer areas, and public health personnel. Hanson thanks the International Health Board for all of its support to the campaign.","Hanson sends Carter a copy of Hanson's letter to Rose reporting on yellow fever work in Peru, and asks if Carter agrees that the situation seems nearly under control.","In a report on the yellow fever work in Peru, Hanson discusses financial matters, correspondence received, the help extended by White and Carter, and manpower needs. Hanson declares the campaign is going well.","This document lists abstracts of articles dealing with the destruction of certain aquatic plants.","Read reports on new yellow fever cases in Central America, conditions in various areas in Mexico, and intensive control measures to reduce incidence of infection.","Carter recommends continuation of work. He requests to stay since he is the most qualified. He fears a yellow fever outbreak in Lima.","Hanson includes the names of medical personnel and the places he has inspected. He mentions the lack of cooperation from locals. He is considering a return to the U.S.","Hanson gives an account of his trip to Panama. He mentions a modification of quarantine process. He describes sanitary inspections to various regions of Peru [lists names of personnel]. He expresses concern about the government's funding of workers. The yellow fever campaign is going well, but vigilance is required.","Hanson discusses ways of converting funds into dollars. He reports on field work done by various experts. He mentions funding issues concerning the Peruvian government.","Read describes details of a field trip. She mentions the attitude of the laborers, noting that the military is needed to get work done. She discusses the prophylactic campaign initiative.","Read refers to Henry Rose Carter's illness. Rose is on vacation in Maine.","Hanson thanks Read for mail and the ruling regarding pay for campaign employees. He describes the difficulties doing field work during a workers' strike. He discusses reassignment of investigators to Panama.","Hanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak in Trujillo. He mentions the difficulty of doing prophylactic work in Lima. He offers his opinions regarding a member of the Panama Canal Health Department and the Peruvian government.","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitledThe Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.","Andrew Balfour, the treasurer of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, is informing Carter that his subscription to the society is due.","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"","The publishing house of Henry Frowde and Hodder \u0026 Stoughton sends Carter a prospectus for a new set of books, entitled \"The Practice of Medicine in the Tropics.\"","Caldwell thanks Carter for his informative and invaluable lecture. He reports on field work, problems with local customs, and migrant workers' susceptibility to yellow fever.","Fricks thanks Ferrell for the invitation to attend meeting in malaria control. He requests that the International Health Board fund expenses for H.R. Carter as he feels H.R. Carter's presence is essential.","Hanson sends Carter a Spanish translation of a lecture. Some inspectors are returning to the Canal Zone. He hopes to bring his family to Peru. There has been an outbreak of bubonic plague. He offers his opinions on the Peruvian government.","Hanson offers his opinions on the Peruvian government in regards to funding.","Woodfall asks Carter to review the bill before Georgia Legislature regarding impounded waters.","Pierce writes that the Public Health Service seeks a high degree of excellence for all courses of instruction. Lecturers should be recognized leaders in their fields. Pierce asks Carter to prepare a statement on malaria and yellow fever.","Carter does not accept financial support for travel to Hot Springs malaria meeting.","The writer informs Fricks that Carter is not willing to accept financial aid to attend a meeting.","Fricks apologizes for his efforts to convince Carter to attend the Hot Spring malaria meeting.","Carter gives Woodfall advice on proposed legislation to control spread of malaria.","Carter agrees to send Surgeon General Cumming a synopsis of a lecture on either malaria or yellow fever.","Rose thanks Carter for suggesting the name of colleague and expresses pleasure at having seen him recently.","Parker reports on a malaria survey in Texas. He describes campaign details. All towns show good results.","[Carter] requests a reply from Surgeon General [Cumming's] office so he can prepare the lecture as requested.","Pierce requests that Carter prepare two statements for the lecture series.","The publishing company requests that Carter abstract Cohn and Noguchi's article on monkey hearts and yellow fever.","Carter sends Surgeon General [Cumming] data for lectures as requested.","Woodfall informs Carter that all papers dealing with malaria have been sent to LePrince.","Hanson hopes that there will be no more yellow fever cases after the year 1921. He describes his field work in detail: the use of fish to combat mosquito breeding was very successful but the limited use of containers was difficult to enforce. He praises several inspectors for their good work.","Noguchi appreciates Carter's in-depth analysis of his article. He discusses individual sections of article and looks forward to additional comments or suggestions.","[Carter] requests changes and additions to the manuscript that he sent to Thomas Nelson and Sons publishing house.","[Carter] comments on the efficacy of the yellow fever vaccine.","Carter makes a donation to Newfoundland fishermen. He refers to difficulties in transportation and distribution to help Russian children.","[Carter] refers to the coordination of malaria control with projects for agricultural drainage.","Hanson reports on the investigation of a possible yellow fever case. He describes his field work and discusses personnel matters. He hopes to bring the campaign to an end by the spring of 1922.","Hanson refers to the Academy of Medicine meeting to study epidemics of yellow fever. He rebuts the contention of a Peruvian physician to the absence of yellow fever in the area, noting that the goal of the campaign is to insure against recurrence.","Rose thanks Carter for his unselfish devotion and loyalty to the cause.","Cavassa discusses the ongoing yellow fever campaign.","Receipt for book order.","Hanson refutes Dr. Arces' theory that yellow fever does not exist in Peru. He expresses confidence in the work being done.","Fricks seeks Carter's advice on how to publish comprehensive malaria bulletin.","Carter discusses the history of yellow fever in South America.","Rose expresses great interest in publishing a story on yellow fever.","[Carter] does not see the need to write another systematic treatise on malaria control. He suggests two different alternatives.","Pierce thanks Carter for his paper on yellow fever.","Carter requests that Rose proofread his Spanish translation of an article sent to him by Hanson.","Noguchi informs Carter of the death, by yellow fever, of Cross - one of Noguchi's laboratory assistants. Cross had been sent to Mexico without being properly immunized. Noguchi openly questions the actions of the doctors who attended to Cross in Mexico.","This is a detailed report on clinical findings regarding yellow fever.","The report outlines special measures to screen passengers, including quarantine procedures and possible hospitalization.","Detailed report on the history of yellow fever by H.R. Carter which includes areas such as geographical distribution, etiology, conveyance, pathology, clinical history, diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prophylaxis.","Carter reports on the yellow fever epidemic in the department of Lambayeque, including nature of epidemic and campaign.","Hanson requests a copy of Carter's article on the incubation period of yellow fever, from 1900.","Carter discusses the transmission, spread and containment of yellow fever.","[Carter] deals extensively with the prophylaxis of yellow fever.","[Carter] details various methods of controlling malaria. He discusses segregation, screening, mosquito bars, and the use of quinine. [Carter] favors mosquito control because it does not require modification of human behavior.","LePrince describes mosquito breeding in impounded waters, suggesting necessary regulations to be implemented by State Boards of Health.","This report discusses control of debris and vegetation, fish stocking, and ditching. Pertinent state health laws are listed.","[Carter?] writes to Hanson that he recalls balancing accounts in Piura, Peru on this day last year.","Noguchi sends Carter eight ampoules of yellow fever vaccine and directions for its use.","Carter sends Hidinger an abstract and critique of the National Drainage Congress proceedings.","Noguchi discusses the death of Cross in Mexico, emphasizing the limited protection of vaccination.","[Carter] asks that the Public Health Service supervise mosquito study and control of ponds at Badin and other places in North Carolina.","[Carter] comments on Robertson's proposed bubonic plague study and on plague infected fleas.","[Carter] comments extensively on a public health film on malaria.","The firm of Henry Frowde, Hodder \u0026 Stoughton informs Carter about its pricing policies for reprints of medical journals.","Carter writes to LePrince concerning three papers on water impoundment he gave to the U.S. Army Surgeon General.","Carter writes to Boldridge concerning Geiger's pamphlet on Anopheles mosquito flight experiment.","[Carter] asks Connor for a translation of a text on the pre-Columbian Yucatan. He believes yellow fever may have existed among the Maya.","Fricks believes that Carter's malaria abstracts are very important to field workers, but should be issued by the Division of Scientific Research.","Mayne thanks Carter for his contributions to engineering abstracts and inquires about his sources.","Hanson details his yellow fever work in Peru, commenting on his workers, areas of the country where mosquito work is being done, the suspension of Dunn's stegomyia work, and fever cases.","Carter describes the literature he is covering for his abstracts.","Griffitts believes that Carter's abstracts are of great value. He may move to Mobile, Alabama for a malaria project.","Hanson details the progress against yellow fever in Peru, but notes that the situation in Mexico and Central America is more serious than once thought.","Komp finds great value Carter's abstracts of malaria literature.","LePrince writes that Carter's malaria abstracts and comments are valuable. He discusses Caldwell's yellow fever work in Mexico and upcoming malaria control work in southern Illinois, as well as other malaria work in the South.","Williams believes that the malaria abstracts require Carter's comments to be useful. He has been filming locations that need draining as part of the anti-malaria campaign.","Carter requests a reference to an article, by Kudo, on a microorganism that kills mosquito larvae.","Carter asks Howard for references on the effect of cold on Aedes calopus mosquitoes.","Carter critiques Mayne's manuscript on the Anopheles mosquito.","Carter discusses Kudo's article, as well as others. Carter would like to work with Barber for a short period, although he believes a winter attack on Anopheles is fruitless.","Barber discusses his efforts against mosquitos in Alabama.","Connor discusses research on pre-Columbian yellow fever.","[Carter] asks Stiles if the cattle fever tick is becoming acclimated to colder climates.","[Carter] inquires about LePrince's mosquito work in Illinois.","Cascorrcelos writes to Connor concerning possible pre-Columbian manifestations of yellow fever.","Roche informs Carter that she will hold Carter's letter until Russell returns from Brazil.","[Carter] asks Creel for details of past Mississippi Valley outbreaks that were not yellow fever for a study he is conducting.","Frost asks Carter to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health.","Hanson believes that the yellow fever epidemic along the Peruvian coast has been contained.","The International Health Board encourages Carter to write a history of yellow fever.","Carter writes that he would be glad to give lectures on malaria and yellow fever.","Frost discusses Carter's upcoming lectures on malaria and yellow fever, at Johns Hopkins.","Connor discusses the term \"cocolitzle\" in reference to possible pre-Columbian yellow fever epidemic.","The writer recommends Connor for yellow fever work in Africa.","Hanson reports on mosquito larvae studies in Peru. He also discusses, at length, administrative and political issues related to his work.","[Carter] informs Hanson that he has been lecturing on malaria and yellow fever at Johns Hopkins. Currently he is working on a brief history of yellow fever.","Truby believes that Lazear probably did tell Carroll he was bitten by a mosquito at Las Animas, but that Reed and others felt Lazear had purposely allowed himself to be bitten. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever work.","Parker sends Carter a paper on malaria work in Texas.","Frost comments on Carter's report on influenza and pneumonia in Panama and urges him to publish it. He feels Carter's lectures were the best they have had at Johns Hopkins.","Frost comments on influenza epidemics in Panama.","Griffitts asks for Carter's help on a paper he must give on malaria control.","[Carter] comments on Snow's living organism theory of disease.","[Carter] comments on malaria control and sends Griffitts a recent lecture he gave on the subject. [Carter] requests information on breeding areas of the three Anopheles species mosquitos.","Carter asks when water was first piped to Front and Water Streets, in Philadelphia.","Carter asks Hollingsworth if New Orleans Stegomyia (mosquitos) breed only in puddles with mud sides.","Carter asks Bruns about mosquito breeding in puddles with mud sides.","Read sends Carter extracts from two letters by Hanson. In the first letter Hanson discusses a possible yellow fever outbreak in southern Peru. His second letter deals with rumors of a yellow fever outbreak in the mountains.","[Carter] thanks Ashburn for sending him his manuscript. He discusses issues concerning mosquitos, specifically the Anopheles.","Ashburn reports on methods of curbing malaria through the control of mosquito populations.","Carter feels that there is no danger to the coast from any yellow fever east of the Peruvian mountains due to distance, population size, and a paucity of water storage.","Parker informs Carter that he is not permitted to continue malaria work in Cherokee County, Mississippi, but that the county health department will continue the work. He is now beginning the Yazoo County campaign and planning a mobile laboratory.","Caldwell asks Carter about the possibility of human yellow fever \"carriers\", as he has had an inexplicable case of yellow fever in his district.","[Carter] requests information on the history of yellow fever in Peru. [Carter] comments on working relations with the Peruvian government.","Derivaux tells Carter of his activities over the past three years. He is now in private practice and teaching at Vanderbilt Medical School.","Bair praises the abstracts provided by the Public Health Service. Included is an autograph note from Carter to Mendelsohn.","[Carter] believes that human \"carriers\" of yellow fever, without symptoms, do not exist. He feels that Caldwell's case must involve either a human with undiagnosed yellow fever or an erroneous diagnosis of yellow fever.","This opinion discusses a case in which a power company has been sued by a farmer for building a dam. This dam damaged his farm land and created stagnant pools where malarial mosquitoes breed.","Connor recommends continued vigilance for at least six months after the last confirmed case of yellow fever. He discusses the political situation in Mexico, noting that the Tampico office is closing.","Boldridge asks Carter for information on health conditions in Guatemala.","Carter gives Boldridge advice regarding Guatemala, including precautions to take. He offers his opinions about the people of Latin America.","Connor asks for Carter's opinion regarding some notes he has compiled on yellow fever. The campaign in Mexico is going well.","[Carter] informs Russell that work on the yellow fever history has proceeded slowly. He requests payment for clerical services related to the writing of the book.","Scannell reminisces about times he and Carter spent in Panama. He reports on yellow fever field work in Mexico and claims to have created a \"no man's land\" between Mexico and Guatemala.","Mendelsohn discusses problems surrounding the publication of Carter's article on malaria.","Hanson reports on the conclusion of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He encourages Carter to file all his expense receipts since the exchange rate has improved.","[Carter] critiques Connor's draft on yellow fever.","Read writes that Carter will receive an advance, to cover writing-related expenses, for the yellow fever book.","Hanson writes that he has announced to the press and government that yellow fever has been eradicated along the coast.","The writer, from the treasury department of the U.S. Public Health Service, expresses a desire to discuss with Carter a plan to put European ports under the general direction of U.S. Quarantine Station, on Staten Island, New York.","Connor discusses field work and a difficult case, in San Cristobal. Connor is worried that yellow fever's demise in Peru will be announced too soon.","Carter recommends strict enforcement of sanitary rules to prevent further outbreaks of yellow fever. He believes that entire coast line of Peru is free of disease.","Carter requests data on the history of yellow fever in Peru.","Hanson discusses the political situation in Peru and his difficulties in dealing with local authorities.","[Carter] discusses Scannell's work against yellow fever in Chiapas, Mexico.","Caldwell agrees with Carter that there are no human carriers of yellow fever. He discusses, in detail, his field work in Mexico.","Carter requests clarification of the veracity of a controversial study published by the Rockefeller Foundation, in 1921, regarding yellow fever and human experimentation.","Hanson updates Carter on his search for material for Carter's yellow fever book. The Peruvian health authorities have suggested he stay after the end of campaign, but he is uncertain what he will do.","Noguchi writes to Carter concerning the confusion over human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report.","Noguchi, referring to the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report, attempts to clarify the claim that vaccinated soldiers did not contract yellow fever.","Noguchi writes to White regarding the appearance of human experimentation in the 1921 Rockefeller Foundation report. Noguchi had attributed the experiment to White.","Guiteras provides Carter with his new address in Cuba.","Carter writes about the history of yellow fever in South America and his research on the subject.","Hanson discusses yellow fever cases in Peru.","Williamson requests that Carter review a manuscript on the yellow fever campaign in Ecuador. He suggests it may be useful for Carter's planned publication on the history of yellow fever.","Carter discusses a manuscript on the campaign against yellow fever in Ecuador.","Carter maintains that the sanitation of the Isthmus of Panama was Gorgas' work. He credits Reed for laying the foundation of all subsequent yellow fever work.","Pareja writes to Carter regarding the history of yellow fever in Ecuador. Enclosed is a table showing the annual number of yellow fever cases, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","This chart tracks the number of cases of yellow fever per year, from 1880-1919, in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Carter gives his opinion as to whether Hanson should pursue a position with the Peruvian Health Department. He doubts that an African campaign will ever take place.","Carter discusses scientific theories concerning the origins of yellow fever in humans.","Scannell discusses his field work and answers Carter's questions concerning the breeding places of mosquitoes in wells.","Hanson requests that Carter critique his preliminary report on the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He asks if his resume describing his work in 1921 and 1922 has been received.","Rose reports that the western coast of South American is free from yellow fever. There are still cases of yellow fever in eastern Brazil.","Hanson offers to send Carter memorabilia of the yellow fever campaign in Peru. He plans to arrive in New York soon.","Derivaux reports on work done in the field of acidosis and diabetes. He has done no more work on malaria since going into private practice.","The writer makes recommendations concerning how the International Health Board should handle inquiries concerning the status of yellow fever in various South American countries.","Carter describes his trip to South Carolina, but refuses to make anymore long journeys. He discusses financial affairs and family issues.","Connor discusses the campaign against yellow fever in Mexico, which he plans to finish soon. He thanks Carter for the critique of his manuscript.","This report is a detailed account of the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa, including information on control measures, vaccinotherapy, serotherapy, and experimental findings.","This report discusses the probable origin of yellow fever in Africa.","Caldwell asks Carter to review a report on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico. He discusses the current situation in the field.","Carter thanks Pareja for providing him with historical data on yellow fever cases in Guayaquil and asks him to clarify some statements.","Rose apologizes for missing Carter while he was in New York.","Rose sends Carter English and Spanish versions of an article by White on yellow fever. He mentions two cases of yellow fever in Mexico, which White and Connor are investigating.","The writer discusses White's paper on yellow fever, and believes it would be useful to local doctors in Mexico.","Carter reviews, in detail, the \"Report of the Yellow Fever Campaign in Second Yellow Fever Zone.\"","Russell asks that Noguchi examine the tissues he sent, looking especially for Weil's disease.","Russell reports that White discovered a case of yellow fever in Tampico. He believes that this indicates a continued presence of the disease in that region.","Carter suggests several possible field studies on malaria.","This is a draft of Carter's letter to Ferrell (August 25, 1922), which includes Carter's signature.","Russell paraphrases telegrams and letters, enclosing one from White, concerning new yellow fever cases in Mexico and Africa.","White discusses ongoing mosquito eradication work in Mexico and South America.","Caldwell replies to questions raised by Carter concerning yellow fever outbreaks in Mexico and Africa.","White writes that he has been mediating between Connor and Stubbs. He briefly describes the situation in Mexico regarding yellow fever.","Carter discusses the latest yellow fever outbreak in Mexico. He is also concerned about the new cases in Africa.","Russell discusses yellow fever cases in Grand Bassam and West Africa. French government officials ask for medicine to combat the outbreak.","Read informs Carter that Connor wants the yellow fever council, including Carter, to critique his articles on yellow fever.","Hanson discusses financial matters and his feelings towards the International Health Board. He comments on Connor and Cumming.","[Carter] critiques Connor's articles on mosquitoes, fish, and yellow fever. He credits Connor with the use of fish for mosquito control in recent yellow fever campaigns.","Pareja discusses the origins of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Russell asks Carter for comments on the enclosed letter from Gunn regarding yellow fever and public health conditions in Ivory Coast, Africa.","Gunn reports to Russell on yellow fever and public health conditions in the Ivory Coast, Africa.","Hazlehurst seeks Carter's advice on a draft of Regulations Governing the Impounding of Waters, which he is anxious to have passed by the State Board of Health.","Williams discusses a bulletin that was distributed to educate the public about mosquitoes. He writes about employing a sanitary officer for malaria education.","Fricks quotes a letter he received from Barber that says Chaara foetida is not suitable as food for mosquito larvae.","Ferrell is impressed by Carter's suggestions of field experiments for malaria control. He discusses funding issues.","Russell thanks Carter for answering Antonetti's questions. He has no news of more yellow fever cases in Mexico.","Carter reports on his survey of mosquito breeding in certain portions of Bridgewater Lake and the surrounding area.","Russell encloses a letter from Selskar M. Gunn reporting on yellow fever in French West Africa.","Gunn reports on a vaccine shipment and on new cases of yellow fever in the Ivory Coast.","Cavassa writes to Carter that he finds his account of the yellow fever epidemic in Peru interesting. Unfortunately, he has lost the reference to the article on Stegomyias that Carter had requested.","Carter critiques the tentative requirements for impounding water to prevent the production of malaria which were sent to him by Hazlehurst. He discusses the costs of malaria prevention measures. He comments on the ideas of LePrince and Griffitts.","Fisher requests Carter's suggestions for water projects in North Carolina.","Carter reports on his survey of McDowell Creek to determine the presence of malaria bearing mosquitoes and the effect of the proposed Mountain Island Pond on the production of these mosquitoes. Carter believes a survey needs to be repeated after the creation of the pond.","Hazlehurst thanks Carter for his comments on the proposed Alabama public health regulations.","Hanson writes about resuming his yellow fever work in Mexico. He discusses the ramifications, both personal and financial, that such a decision would entail. He comments on the political situation in Mexico.","Fricks hopes that Carter will be able to attend the Chattanooga meetings.","LePrince thanks Carter for introducing his ideas on mosquitos and drainage into technical schools.","Fisher thanks Carter for his public health recommendations. He describes his anti-malaria work and tells of the prevalence of malaria at North and South Carolina sites.","Fricks sends Rankin and Carter a copy of proposed impounded water health regulations.","This report gives proposed impounded water health regulations cover floating debris, vegetation, and fish stocking.","Rose informs Carter that the International Health Board plans to continue yellow fever work in Mexico and possibly in Brazil.","Carter requests the Thompson article on Mayan antiquities from the Peabody Museum at Harvard University.","Connor writes to Carter about his meeting with archeologist Thompson concerning an ancient Mayan storage device. He describes the yellow fever outbreak in Mexico and the difficult working conditions there.","[Carter] sends Fisher information on impounded waters. He comments on the malaria and mosquito situation in North and South Carolina.","Fisher reports on malaria and mosquito conditions at some North Carolina sites.","Hazlehurst returns Carter's memoranda.","Carter comments on the Health Board's work in Mexico and Grand Bassam.","Rose requests Carter's opinion on an alleged yellow fever case.","Long sends Carter copies of correspondence about a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.","Lombard reports to Cumming on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish sailor at Mobile, Alabama.","Cumming advises Lombard on a possible yellow fever case at Mobile, Alabama.","Lombard reports on a possible yellow fever case involving the death of a Spanish seaman. He includes clinical and pathological reports and describes treatment of the vessel and crew.","Ship Captain Wood requests the quarantine officer to dispose of the body of a Spanish sailor, a possible yellow fever victim.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Lombard's report on a possible case of yellow fever involving the death of a Spanish seaman and asks for his opinion of the case.","Frost requests that Carter give two epidemiology lectures on yellow fever at Johns Hopkins University.","[Carter] discusses an alleged case of yellow fever. He believes that a quarantine should be instituted for safety's sake.","Rose reports on a yellow fever outbreak in Ceara, Brazil.","Sutton informs Carter that the Camden court cases will not be tried.","Hausheer reports that their yellow fever findings in Surinam proved negative, but yellow fever is present in Sierra Leone.","Rose reports on American yellow fever deaths in Ceara, Brazil. He also mentions incidents of yellow fever in Africa.","Lombard requests Carter's advice on possible yellow fever cases.","Rose sends Carter a letter with more information on the possible yellow fever death of a Spanish seaman. He reports that conditions are satisfactory in British Guiana.","Shipping manager Nettles informs medical officer Murphy about the route taken by a ship where a possible yellow fever death occurred. He describes quarantine and treatment of the ship at Mobile, Ala.","Parker requests Carter's opinion on his formula for the economic loss caused by malaria in Mississippi.","Carter sends Long excerpts from a Stegomyia article he is writing that discusses breeding temperatures.","Rose requests that Carter submit expenses for his work on the history of yellow fever.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Dr. Hackett's report on yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil","[Hackett's] report to the International Health Board traces the history of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil. The report includes mortality records and clinical records of cases among Americans and Europeans.","Hanson discusses his career options in Peru and Africa. He mentions the possibility of leaving public health.","Kelly thanks Carter for his yellow fever work and requests reprints of his articles.","Parker discusses his formula to compute economic losses due to malaria.","Rose sends Carter a copy of Hausheer's report on an alleged case of yellow fever.","[Carter] comments on alleged yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.","Carter lists expenses related to writing the History of Yellow Fever.","Carter discusses his connection to the work of Reed's Yellow Fever Commission. Carter maintains that Reed informed him that the direction taken by the Yellow Fever Commission, in Cuba, was inspired by his early work with yellow fever.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on yellow fever cases in Ceara, Brazil.","The Foundation reimburses Carter for his work-related expenses.","Connor reports on yellow fever in Mexico. He suspects a Caribbean epidemic spreading from Brazil.","[Laura Carter] sends Cumming a list of Henry Carter's articles at the Army Medical Museum.","[Carter] informs Rose that the reimbursement check sent to him was too large.","Read sends Carter a copy of Dr. Denno's letter on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.","Denno describes the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose. Denno would like Noguchi to examine Cose in New York.","Carter discusses recent cases of yellow fever.","Rose thanks Carter for his comments on Cose's case of yellow fever. He reports that Noguchi will examine Cose.","Frost sends Carter information on the lectures Carter will deliver at Johns Hopkins University.","Veracruz describes methods used to control mosquito breeding in Mexico. He also discusses yellow fever outbreaks and disease transportation routes in Mexico.","Caldwell comments on the Mexican Yellow Fever Commission report.","Kirk explains the amount of the reimbursement check sent to Carter.","Carter inquires about the price of a book, \"Practice of Medicine in the Tropics\", that he purchased recently.","Rose sends Carter a letter from Dr. White speculating on the Cose yellow fever case.","White comments on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. White reports on the Mexican yellow fever work.","This is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient died. Included is a detailed description of the treatment program and the autopsy record.","This is a detailed clinical report from Africa, which describes a case of yellow fever in which the patient recovered.","[Carter] discusses the prevention of yellow fever, including past experiments involving control of the human host vs. control of mosquitoes.","Griffitts reports on the breeding of Anopheles in salt water, mainly in Virginia.","Hanson writes about the reason for coming to Peru, the conditions found on his arrival, and the difficulties encountered. He discusses the various diseases identified and the causes of the general sanitary problems. Hanson presents remedies for the present conditions and discusses the possibility of the public and the Peruvian government accepting foreign aide.","Caldwell discusses his work in Vera Cruz and neighboring areas.","The authors primarily discuss the treatment of malaria with quinine.","Gouzien reports on yellow fever in West Africa and discusses epidemics and their control since 1900. He stresses the continued need for mosquito control.","Read sends Carter a report, by Houle, on yellow fever work in Mexico.","This is a detailed report on yellow fever work in Mexico. Topics discussed include: the history of yellow fever in the area, recent epidemics and public health efforts at mosquito control and vaccination.","This is an unsigned manuscript on impounded waters, which details public health regulations, worker conditions, and the bodies of water themselves.","Robertson inquires about the possibility of doing a flea survey and discusses threat of a plague.","Hanson requests Carter's advice regarding the yellow fever campaign in Peru.","LePrince needs Carter's specifications for an anti-malaria campaign to use for a cost estimate to Congress. He sends Carter a copy of the letter that requests the estimate.","Stimson asks Fricks to assign a man to survey a proposed anti-malaria project in order to devise a cost estimate for Congress.","The writer praises Carter's work, entitled \"El Doctor de Guadalupe.\" The writer also notes the contributions, in Peru, of Hanson and the Rockefeller Foundation.","Griffitts writes that he would like to be assigned to North Carolina.","Read sends Carter Noguchi's reports on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman John Cose.","Noguchi reports to Denno on the unusual yellow fever case of seaman Cose. He believes Cose did not have yellow fever and asks for clinical records on the case.","Noguchi reports to Denno on the physical examination of the suspected yellow fever case, John Cose.","Connal will send information on yellow fever cases to Noguchi.","Coello reports on cases of hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Hanson suspects that the reported case of Weil's disease, reported in Guayaquil, may be yellow fever. He believes that the International Health Board should investigate.","[Carter] informs Fricks of the regulations for impounded waters and comments on papers submitted.","[Carter] informs White of Lyster's visit and the danger of yellow fever in Tuxpan.","Russell writes that he will begin sending Carter the International Health Board bulletin.","[Carter] discusses malaria infections missed by careful blood examination.","Russell informs Carter that Connor and Scannell are skeptical about the use of copper in mosquito breeding control.","Long sends Coello's report on hemorrhagic jaundice in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Read sends Carter correspondence concerning yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.","Noguchi thanks Howland for Comstock's letter and comments on the fever cases in Brazil.","Comstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Howland. All involve foreigners in Brazil.","Comstock describes possible yellow fever cases to Schobinger. All involve foreigners in Brazil. Comstock criticizes the local physicians' attitude and treatment of the cases.","Rose sends Carter a letter from Long concerning yellow fever at Ceara, Brazil.","Long reports that there is yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil, and that steamers from Ceara are due in New York.","Lyster sends Carter a report on the yellow fever campaign in Vera Cruz, Mexico and a letter Lyster has written to Houle commenting on the campaign.","Lyster praises Houle and the yellow fever work in Mexico and congratulates him on the birth of a son. Lyster informs Houle that he sent a copy of the report on the yellow fever work to Carter.","Caldwell reports on the Mexican yellow fever and antimalarial campaign, describing the cooperative efforts of the Mexicans and the Rockefeller Commission workers.","Connor reports extensively on the yellow fever campaign in Mexico.","Griffitts writes about water impoundment and mosquito control in Alabama. He regrets that he is not going to North Carolina.","Bost thanks Carter for the doll and candy.","Rose discusses Carter's compensation for his work on the history of yellow fever.","Pareja informs Carter that he has never seen a case of espiroquetosis ictero-hemorrhagica (Weil's Disease) in Guayaquil.","Carter inquires about Weil's Disease (Leptospirosis ictero-hemorrhagica) in Guayaquil, Peru.","Carter discusses the breeding habits of Stegomyia.","Rose sends Carter correspondence relating to Guiteras' resignation from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.","Guiteras resigns from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council.","Rose regrets that Guiteras will resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council. He thanks Guiteras for his contributions to the yellow fever work.","Guiteras explains that he must resign from the International Health Board's Yellow Fever Council because he is going into general practice, and will not have enough time.","Rose informs Guiteras that the International Health Board regrets his resignation from the Board and expresses appreciation for his services.","[Carter] gives White advice on employing stegomyia control in limited areas.","Rose sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning the possible infectious jaundice in Guayaquil.","Noguchi gives his opinion on a possible infectious jaundice case in Guayaquil, and requests clinical data.","Woldert requests that Carter send him information on anti-malarial work.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's article.","Read writes that the Health Board has received the articles Carter sent, and that they are sending him Guiteras' report and the Yellow Fever Commission report.","Read informs Carter that the Health Board has written to Connor suggesting he experiment with the water bug used by Houle.","Griffitts reports to Carter about anti-malarial work in Alabama. He requests Carter's advice for cleaning up a pond.","The writer describes experiments involving the winter breeding of mosquitoes.","Hanson informs Carter that he has settled in Jacksonville, Florida and has started his own practice. He discusses an alleged case of Weil's Disease in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Rose sends Carter clinical reports on possible yellow fever cases in Africa. The letter contains Carter's autograph notes. [Note: date may be in error; may be 1924, since enclosures sent with it date from March-Sept. 1923]","Connal discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos.","Noguchi discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Darling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Darling discusses the pathological reports of a possible yellow fever case in Lagos, Nigeria.","Connal sends pathological specimens from another possible African yellow fever case. He thanks Russell for consulting with Noguchi and Darling concerning the previous case.","Griffitts writes that he has surveyed a power company pond and makes recommendations for malaria prevention measures.","[Carter] discusses a fever outbreak in Ecuador. He weighs the evidence for and against a diagnosis of yellow fever.","Rucker reports on possible cases of yellow fever in Guayaquil, Ecuador.","Frost discusses Snow's book on cholera. He informs Carter that he will be lecturing in Washington, D.C. next month.","Read sends Carter Noguchi's letter concerning a possible Ecuadorean yellow fever case.","Noguchi discusses an Ecuadorean fever case that might be yellow fever.","These excerpts - from the \"Diario del Comercio\" - describe a Colombian fever epidemic and advise preventive measures.","Griffitts writes to Carter about his anti-malaria work. He describes the problems with ponds and prospective mosquito breeding experiments.","Read sends Carter a copy of the 1914 Rose-Gorgas interview to use in his history.","Parker describes his malaria education efforts.","White agrees with Carter on handling endemic situations. He sends Carter a letter from Avila describing a possible yellow fever case, which he thinks is a false diagnosis.","Avila describes a possible yellow fever case in Mexico.","Read writes to Carter about fever cases in Guayaquil and Colombia.","Carter informs Leathers about his career in malaria and yellow fever control and the careers of others prominent in the field.","Carter informs Russell about a possible yellow fever epidemic in Colombia.","Carter writes that he has completed the chapter on yellow fever epidemiology. He wonders if scientists in the field might find it useful.","Russell sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pareja commenting on fever cases in Guayaquil.","Pareja discusses fever cases in Guayaquil and emphatically denies that they are yellow fever.","Carter writes that he agrees with the Pareja report regarding yellow fever in Ecuador.","The writer reports on progress in yellow fever work. Pathology, mortality, sanitation measures, epidemiology and the locations of recent outbreaks are all mentioned.","Robertson reports on plague distribution and speculates that its absence from cold climates is related to the absence of fleas in these areas.","Carter writes about the malaria control work in the U.S. and introduces Peterson.","Hanson must decide whether to stay in private practice or resume yellow fever work with the International Health Board. Enclosing a telegram from Russell, he asks Carter if there is suspicion of yellow fever in Colombia.","Russell asks if Hanson would accompany White on a yellow fever survey of Colombia.","Barber requests information about the prevalence of different malaria parasites in relation to the season in the southern United States.","Carter sends Russell his comments on Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.","Carter suggests revision to Connor's paper about the biology of the mosquito vector.","Russell sends Carter a letter and report on the Colombia fever epidemic.","Miller sends Russell a report on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.","Miller reports on a possible yellow fever outbreak in Colombia.","[Carter] refers to the 1916 Gorgas report indicating that the fever in Muzo, Colombia was not yellow fever.","Arthur poses numerous questions related to mosquitos.","Russell forwards White's comments on possible yellow fever in Muzo in 1907.","Hanson writes that he doubts there is yellow fever in Colombia. He discusses the differences between his private practice and working for the public health service.","Russell sends Carter a letter concerning yellow fever in West Africa.","Felt reports on a possible yellow fever case in West Africa.","Russell thanks Carter for his comments on Connor's paper.","Felt reports on yellow fever at Saltpond, Gold Coast.","[Carter] answers Arthur's questions regarding mosquitos and their relationship to malaria and yellow fever.","Barber discusses research on the seasonal incidence of malaria types.","Carter requests information on the traffic from the western coasts of Central and South America to Australia.","Read reports that there have been no new fever cases in Bucaramanga, Colombia for the past 15 days.","Robertson sends Carter a copy of his report on bubonic plague and asks for criticism.","Fisher comments on the effects of certain types of algae on mosquito larvae.","Griffitts writes that he was not chosen for International Health Board work. He offers his opinion on employee-Health Service relations.","Russell writes that he will send a check for her father's work on the yellow fever history.","Safford describes his work and theories on the origins of cultivated plants. He believes that the banana is of Old World origin.","Richards reports that Houle is currently away.","[Carter] thanks Safford for his letter describing his theories on plant origins.","Creel lists vessels sailing between the west coast of South America and Asia.","The writer discusses the influence of pine trees on mosquito production.","Diaz thanks Carter for a reprint on yellow fever. He requests additional copies - from the Chicago Medical Book Company - of other articles written by Carter.","Sweet discusses the introduction of mosquitoes to Hawaii in 1829 and the prevalence of fever there.","[Carter] requests data on the mosquito Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti.","[Carter] requests that Fricks forward a letter to Welch.","[Carter] inquires about the Committee on Resolutions, subcommittee for the National Malaria Committee.","[Laura Carter] writes that Henry Carter believes that parasites do not develop in mosquitoes below 61 degrees . He believes last year's cases of malaria were caused by females that had been hibernating.","Carter writes that the most pressing problems stem from impounded water, especially in regards to malaria.","Carter returns comments on Vaughn's article to Russell, and discusses his comments.","Carter critiques [Emmett Vaughan's] article on yellow fever.","Houle writes that he has little information about trans-Pacific shipping from Mexican ports, but suggests where Carter can obtain an itinerary of all vessels.","Barber writes about collecting data on types of malarial parasites.","Smith provides detailed information on the steamer traffic between South America, Asia and Australia.","Read thanks Carter for his critique of Vaughn's article, \"The Differential Diagnosis of Yellow Fever and Allied Infections.\" She writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Colombia and that Brazil has invited in the International Health Board.","Read writes that yellow fever has been confirmed in Bucaramanga. White will be leaving for Brazil shortly.","[Carter] requests the itinerary of the S. S. Lines from the Americas to Pacific islands.","Scannell writes about his yellow fever work in Mexico. He encloses a sketch showing key points where the sanitation inspectors will work throughout the season.","Read writes that the Colombian government is cooperating with Miller. Read also mentions financial issues surrounding the work in South America. Work is under way to gain entry to Venezuela in order to make a survey of the situation there.","Connor discusses a test for the diagnosis of yellow fever and the possibility of combining an anti-malarial campaign with yellow fever work. He suggests that the Board employ someone to study paleo-pathology.","Coello discusses the sailing routes between South America and Australia, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States.","[Carter] writes that he has received a copy of \"Epidemiology of the History of Yellow Fever\" and a copy of the cable regarding Bucaramanga.","This memorandum gives the itinerary of the Japanese steamers running between Asia and Peruvian ports.","The writer reports that no vessels other than the Japanese are running between Asia and South American ports. The writer also notes that yellow fever is extinguished in Peru.","Barber writes that he is monitoring mosquitoes and putting together statistics about types of malaria.","Pothier reports on the reactions obtained from the sera of the cases of yellow fever seen in Bucaramanga.","Carter writes that more work is needed to eliminate yellow fever. He discusses the recent yellow fever outbreak in Columbia. Carter also comments on the origins of yellow fever.","Connor reports that there are no cases of yellow fever yet, but the critical period will be in the summer. Connor believes yellow fever in Columbia threatens Mexico.","[Carter] informs Linson that Colon has established a full quarantine against several Colombian ports. [Carter] also reports on mosquito breeding in Puerto Rico. He believes that Puerto Rico needs more protection than the Canal Zone, which has a low Stegomyia index.","Read sends Carter a preliminary report by White concerning the Yellow Fever Commission's survey of Colombia.","White's report states that the Colombian government accepts the existence of yellow fever in the country, and will pay half of the funding for the International Health Board's yellow fever campaign. It details the geographic locations of the disease.","Carter asks Cumpston to insert the enclosed note at the beginning of Carter's article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"","Carter's introductory note is to be inserted at the beginning of his article \"The Chance of the Extension of Yellow Fever to Asia and Australia.\"","Carter describes locations where yellow fever is present and discusses the chance of the disease spreading to non-infected areas of the world, mainly by ship.","Carter requests information on mosquitos in Colon.","This report discusses experiments conducted on guinea pigs.","This report focuses on the results of experiments conducted by Russell, Nichols, Hanson, Muller, Dieterich, Iglesias, and Noguchi.","This report focuses on the results of experiments onleptospira icteroidesandleptospira icterohaemorrhagiae, performed by Muller and Iglesias.","Carter answers Dabney's earlier letter, enclosing a discussion of the origin of malaria.","Carter contends that America was free from malaria prior to its exploration and settlement by Europeans and Africans.","This is a medical report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Benin, West Africa. It details the measures taken to prevent further cases.","Read summarizes the yellow fever conditions in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and West Africa.","Sweet provides a detailed account of the vessels traveling between the Pacific Coast of the Americas and Asia.","Hanson approves of Carter's paper concerning yellow fever in Australia and Asia. Hanson offers his opinion on the world-wide campaign against yellow fever.","Scannell discusses sections from Carter's book, entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and requests Carter's opinion on certain aspects.","[Carter] discusses an article by Gouzien. He mentions the outbreaks of yellow fever in Colombia and Venezuela. He anticipates the Health Board's work in Brazil.","Connor comments on Carter's paper on the epidemiology of yellow fever. Connor discusses his work on malaria and yellow fever in Mexico. He mentions the resignation of Guiteras.","Carter responds to Monroe's letter that asks several questions about the epidemiology of yellow fever.","Carter responds to Monroe's letter raising questions about the endemic yellow fever.","[Carter] discusses Crowell's desire that he write regular briefs on the progress against yellow fever. Carter offers his opinion on recent papers on yellow fever.","Komp writes about mosquito identification.","Griffitts writes that he has been inspecting ponds and implementing measures to curtail mosquito breeding.","LePrince writes about organizing county interest in malaria control and sends a health department report.","This health department report uses three county associations as examples of what can be done to control malaria.","[Carter] writes corrections for another person's manuscript concerning yellow fever and dengue.","[Carter] responds to Scannell's critique of his epidemiology paper.","[Carter] discusses the selection and training of yellow fever workers.","Read sends Carter a copy of a letter from Pothier to White related to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga.","Pothier reports on his trip to Cucuta, Colombia, where no yellow fever is reported, although there is a great incidence of stegomyia. He has informed the government of the necessity for a mosquito campaign.","Russell writes that he is sending Hanson to direct the yellow fever work in Colombia. Smith will be sent to Mexico for training under Connor.","[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in streams and ponds.","Notification that letter relating to cases of yellow fever in Bucaramanga, Columbia was returned to Henry Rose Carter.","Connor writes that he is using soap as a larvacide in water, and it is proving very effective with Aedes aegypti, but not Culex larvae.","[Russell?] reports that Hanson has protective antibodies in his serum against Leptospira icteroides, and that pigs protected by his serum are still alive. [Russell?] believes this proves the connection between icteroides and yellow fever.","Carter discusses ways to modify a pond in order to minimize mosquito infestation.","Byrd tells Carter that long mosquito flights did not cause a great increase in malaria in Colon. He thinks the reopening of the Canal Zone to agriculturists will result in increased malaria. He sends Carter his paper detailing anti-malarial operations.","Byrd's paper discusses the control of mosquito breeding as the most effective way to reduce the incidence of malaria.","Carter offers suggestions for preparing abstracts for a publication and encloses an abstract written by himself.","Carter's abstract summarizes the yellow fever article in Nelson Loose Leaf Medicine.","[Carter] discusses the relationship between L. icteroides and yellow fever.","Connor discusses his theories regarding the origins of yellow fever.","Carter thanks Scannell for his critique of Carter's epidemiology paper and states that Scannell will find well-educated physicians in Brazil.","[Carter] writes that he believes Cucuta and Bucaramanga, Colombia form a permanent focus for yellow fever. He believes that both areas require mosquito control programs.","Russell writes to Carter regarding financial matters and the situation in Columbia.","Russell sends Carter letters and a medical record concerning West African yellow fever cases and asks for his comments.","Pettman is nearly out of yellow fever vaccine. He describes the case of an Italian who died of yellow fever and lists yellow fever deaths among whites in the Gold Coast.","The medical record for Hanney describes his serum treatment for yellow fever and subsequent death.","White describes the use of yellow fever serum in one of his patients who subsequently died.","Carter writes that he believes control of aegypti mosquitoes in the Bucaramanga-Cucuta area of Colombia may be sufficient to eliminate yellow fever from the entire region.","Russell reports that Hanson agrees with Carter on the need for yellow fever control measures in Cucuta, Colombia.","Read sends Carter a letter reporting four cases of yellow fever on the Gold Coast.","Armstrong reports four cases of yellow fever in Gold Coast.","[Carter] writes about possible cases of yellow fever in Africa. He offers his opinion on the French efforts in Africa.","Boldridge reports on his study of the North Carolina pond projects and suggests cutting back overgrown vegetation.","Connor discusses his paper on yellow fever, including the use of scrubbed versus unscrubbed water barrels. He believes that the areas of North and Central America should be considered one unit because of modern transportation.","Russell sends Carter a copy of Luis Cuervo Marquez's study entitled \"La Fiebre Amarilla.\"","Russell sends Carter a letter and report concerning malaria cases on a steamship.","Armstrong encloses a report on the fever outbreak on the steamer \"Garth Castle.\"","This report describes the route and the outbreak of malaria on the steamship \"Garth Castle.\"","Coello reports on shipping between South America and Australia and Asia. He notes that sanitation in Guayaquil has improved and discusses disease cases.","Russell sends Carter extracts from Pothier's letter.","Pothier describes yellow fever outbreaks in Bucaramanga, Colombia.","Russell reports on an alleged yellow fever epidemic in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Carter writes that he has read Veldee's article on the splenic index relation to malaria. He suggests other publications on that topic.","Hanson reports on yellow fever in Colombia. He also discusses financial matters.","Deeks writes that he may attempt community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine in one of the United Fruit Company's tropical divisions. He seeks Carter's advice on this process.","Connor seeks Carter's advice on whether or not to suspend the yellow fever campaign in Mexico after twelve disease-free months.","[Carter] believes that malaria is best controlled by attacking mosquitoes and explains why. He notes that community sterilization of malaria carriers by quinine is a recognized method advocated by physicians, but not by entomologists.","[Carter] discusses past experiments and problems with the use of the blood index in relation to malaria.","Carter writes Fricks from a hospital where he is a patient and encloses a memorandum. He anticipates that he will not be doing any more fieldwork and expresses regret that he is not younger, because the work is far from completed.","Carter discusses the seasonal presence and absence of mosquitoes, and the control of their breeding through the use of vegetation control, fish stocking, and maintenance of water level in ponds.","Scannell informs Carter that he has taken a trip through the northern states of Brazil and reports that Bahia and Ceara seem to be the chief yellow fever centers.","Maxcy is glad that Carter is recovering. He discusses the difficulties of distinguishing between re-infection and relapse in malaria, and encloses tables on Coogle's research.","Coogle's tables compares the history, spleen and parasite index of school children in Mississippi.","[Carter] writes that he is recuperating from an angina pectoris attack. He agrees with Hanson's yellow fever strategy. He discusses his current work on the origins of yellow fever.","Hansen writes about his work in Colombia. He has seen no yellow fever in Bucaramanga, although the Stegomyia index is high there as well as along the Magdelena River. He discusses other diseases he has encountered there and notes Dunn's work with mosquitoes.","Russell sends Carter an abstract about Spirochetosis.","Leathers writes about Carter's contribution to public health.","Russell sends Carter letters regarding a suspected yellow fever death. Russell does not want Carter to feel obliged to answer letters during Carter's convalescence.","Darling has examined the slides from the suspected yellow fever patient.","Noguchi thinks the liver sections and the clinical aspects of the deceased patient do not support a diagnosis of yellow fever.","Noguchi is sending a report on liver sections from a suspected yellow fever patient.","Muller states that it is difficult to determine if the liver is from a yellow fever case.","Russell writes to Carter that the commission may postpone work in West Africa until yellow fever is under control in Brazil.","Kelly sends Carter a copy of his Walter Reed book. He notes the credit given Carter's work in Ross' memoirs and asks for photos of Carter to include in a collection of malaria and yellow fever literature he is gathering for the School of Hygiene, in Baltimore.","Russell comments on Stevenel's article on spirochetes.","Carter comments on recent yellow fever articles and summarizes yellow fever work. He discusses the relation of Leptospira icteroides to yellow fever and the use of curative sera. He also mentions the recent yellow fever outbreaks in Brazil, Colombia, and West Africa.","Russell writes that he will send letters to Laura Carter for her father's consideration, but emphasizes that she should not allow him to overwork.","Carter discusses diseases similar to yellow fever. He suspects Cucuta, Colombia is a yellow fever focal point. He comments on the origins of yellow fever.","Cumming has the impression that Henry Rose Carter told Reed about his extrinsic incubation theory and asks Laura Carter if her father's work influenced Reed. An autograph note by Laura Carter attests to the influence of her father's work on Reed.","Ravenel discusses the influences of Henry Rose Carter's extrinsic incubation theory and Finlay's mosquito theory on Reed's work.","Connor reports to Carter that the Mexican yellow fever campaign is going well, although he has had difficulties with local officials. He agrees that Maracaibo, rather than the larger Colombian towns, is the focal point for yellow fever.","Read sends Carter a letter from Miller and the case histories of two suspected yellow fever victims. She has not yet received Noguchi's report on the patient specimens.","Miller sends specimens and case histories of suspected yellow fever victims. He asks for a report as soon as possible.","The case history describes Viviesca's final illness and his autopsy.","The case history describes Manrique's final illness and his autopsy.","Read sends Carter letters concerning suspected yellow fever cases in Colombia.","Hanson states that he does not think there is yellow fever in Bucaramanga and that the purported cases, which he describes, are not yellow fever.","Russell agrees with Hanson's analysis of the situation regarding the suspected yellow fever cases.","Read sends Carter a letter with references to articles on spirochetes in Africa.","Owen lists references to articles regarding spirochetes in Africa.","Gill discusses the relation between malaria and altitude.","Williamson informs Carter that the Rockefeller Foundation plans to issue a pamphlet about the use of fish in both yellow fever and malaria control. He would like Carter to read the galley proof.","Read sends Carter a letter from Noguchi and pathology reports on two suspected Colombian yellow fever cases.","Noguchi discusses possible yellow fever cases and sends reports.","Muller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.","Muller describes the liver of a suspected yellow fever case.","Read sends Carter a letter and a pathology report on a West African fever case.","Tilden sends a pathology report on a West African fever case. He has forwarded the tissue blocks to Darling.","In this pathology report Muller describes the liver and kidney from a patient, and states that the case was probably not yellow fever.","Read sends Carter an article, by R.O. White, on yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Read sends Carter an autopsy report on a West African case.","Carter writes to Read that he believes the West African case was not yellow fever.","Hanson describes the ongoing yellow fever work in Colombia. He believes an outbreak is still possible, although there have been no confirmed cases. There has been extensive dengue fever in Barranquilla.","Dunn reports on his survey of the city of Barranquilla.","Read expresses her relief that Henry Carter is out of the hospital.","Williamson sends Carter a copy of an earlier letter. He does not want to burden Carter in any way.","Williamson asks Carter to read the galley proof for a pamphlet about the use of fish in yellow fever and malaria control.","Carter describes the effect of impounded water level variation on the control of Anopheles breeding, reviewing work done by himself and others in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Alabama.","[Carter] returns the manuscript to Mrs. Gorgas and gives extensive comments.","[Carter] gives corrections on a manuscript. He comments extensively on Gorgas, Havana around 1900, Finlay, his own work on extrinsic incubation and its influence on Reed, and the immediate influence of Reed's work","Carter inquires if the Surgeon General's library has a book on the treatment of yellow fever with turpentine.","Read sends Carter copies of reports - in French with some English translations - from October 1922 to July 1923, concerning the yellow fever epidemic in French West Africa.","Carde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.","Carde sends Russell copies of reports concerning the yellow fever epidemic in the Sudan, the Ivory Coast, and Dahomey.","Seguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.","Seguin reports on possible yellow fever deaths and public health response in French West Africa.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Seguin reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine in French West Africa, and discusses its prophylactic value.","Bauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.","Bauvallet reports on the use of Noguchi serum and vaccine to treat yellow fever cases in Bassam, Ivory Coast.","Antonetti expresses his thanks for the Foundation's help regarding the recent outbreaks of yellow fever in French West Africa.","Ferris reports on the yellow fever situation in Ouidah (Africa).","The writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more to be sent to him in Africa.","The writer thanks the Director for the serum shipments already received and requests more be sent to him in Africa.","Read sends Carter letters received from Deeks regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.","Deeks sends Read several letters regarding a fatal case of malaria on board ship.","Daniels informs the American Consul-General that a seaman was removed from the ship and subsequently died of malaria.","This report of death lists pertinent details concerning the deceased.","Woodward states that a passenger was taken on board ship. He describes the patient's symptoms, care, and subsequent death at Las Animas Hospital of malaria.","Cumming thanks Kelly for the gift of his book on Walter Reed and mentions his acquaintance with Reed.","This is a decoded telegram from the I.H.B. to Hanson mentioning the Carters.","Hanson writes about his search for new work and his discouragement at not being offered public health positions. He notes that sanitary work in Peru has almost stopped due to financial issues.","Read sends Carter a copy of a letter with pathology reports on two men.","Darling concludes after examining tissues that one man died of yellow fever and the other did not.","Read sends Carter letters requesting Carter's latest manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" and one of her replies.","Maxcy asks Russell if he could have a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Read is sending Maxcy a copy of Carter's manuscript, \"The Epidemiology of Yellow Fever,\" from a book in the process of being prepared for publication.","Frost asks Russell for a copy of Carter's work on yellow fever.","LePrince and Carter offer suggestions for the control of malaria on the plantations of the United Fruit Company.","Blake discusses ancient theories involving yellow fever and mosquitoes.","Robertson reviews recent reports on plague prevention in northern China.","This memorandum discusses the possibility that malaria originated in the Americas.","[Carter?] notes deal with mosquitos.","LePrince discusses field work in Texas to control the outbreak of yellow fever.","Carter writes that he is returning Williamson's manuscript with comments.","Carter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for Mosquito Control.\"","Carter comments on Williamson's manuscript, entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"","Read sends Carter a letter from Dr. Muench concerning yellow fever in the Guianas.","Muench summarizes data that he collected on yellow fever in the Guianas. He mentions the great ignorance or diffidence displayed by the sanitary authorities.","Stimson sends Robertson a rat flea survey done by Fox.","Fox submits his report on the rat flea survey. On the same page, Robertson adds a handwritten letter to Carter stating that the report is relatively uninteresting to him because there is no record of monthly catches of fleas which would take into account seasonal variations.","White writes about his field work to control the spread of yellow fever in Brazil.","Read states that a suspected case of malaria on board a steamship was confirmed by blood examination. She sends Carter copies of correspondence received from Deeks related to the case.","Deeks sends Read correspondence related to a case of suspected malaria on board a ship. He says that the diagnosis was verified by blood examination.","Macphail gives Murphy some history on the man who died of malaria shortly after leaving a ship in Havana.","Daniel states that Las Animas Hospital confirmed the suspected case of malaria on board a steamship.","Lebredo states that the sick man from a steamship who was taken to Las Animas Hospital died of malaria.","White expresses his relief that Carter's health has improved. He requests a photo and copies of some of Carter's publications for a Brazilian official.","Darling sends a medical report of the microscopic examination of tissue slides.","An examination of the tissue slides indicates no evidence of yellow fever.","Russell writes that he would like Carter to meet Balfour.","[Carter] requests that inserts be attached to a copy of a manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","[Carter] responds to a report on yellow fever outbreaks in the Guianas.","Read refers to investigations made in connection with yellow fever in the Gold Coast, Africa.","Read writes that Russell appreciates Carter's comments on the yellow fever situation in the Guianas.","Williamson thanks Carter for his suggestions in regards to an article entitled \"The Use of Fish for the Control of Mosquitoes.\"","Read writes about a memorandum on the epidemiology of yellow fever in West Africa.","Read sends Pothier's final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.","Pothier sends Read his final report on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission that went to Colombia in 1923.","Pothier sends White his final report on the 1923 Yellow Fever Commission inspection tour of Colombia. He describes travel, meetings with government officials, and incidence of yellow fever and mosquitoes. A series of appended documents [two in Spanish] discuss preparations for the trip, the suspected epidemic in Bucaramanga, individual yellow fever cases, and further details of the tour.","Read confirms the requested changes to the manuscript entitled \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Heiser inquires about the desirability of having a definite identification made of the stegomyia mosquitoes in Asia.","Fricks details his malaria investigation in the southern United States.","Russell writes about field work in Brazil and suggests a possible yellow fever re-infection of Africa by way of Brazil. He encloses a documents from Strode concerning yellow fever, and refers to a letter from White [noted by Russell as enclosed but not with this group of documents.]","Strode informs Russell of some lab work that was done with cultures from yellow fever patients. Noguchi is almost finished with his mission in Brazil.","This article [translated by Strode?] describes the ceremony at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute in Brazil to honor Noguchi.","Heiser thanks Carter for answering his questions in regards to collecting mosquitoes in Asia.","Carter discusses yellow fever-carrying mosquitoes in Asia.","Read comments on the second section of Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.","Russell writes about a letter written by George Finlay and published in The New York Times.","[Carter] writes about the insect vector disease theory and about the controversy between Carlos Finlay and Walter Reed.","[Carter] writes about the conveyance of yellow fever between Africa and Brazil.","Russell sends Carter a letter from Noguchi.","Noguchi discusses his leptospira work in Brazil.","[Carter] comments on certain Brazilian scientists.","Fricks reports on malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.","Russell sends Carter a letter from Connor reporting on yellow fever in Mexico.","Connor reports on the yellow fever work in Mexico.","Deeks invites Carter to attend a conference in Kingston, Jamaica.","[Carter] writes that he hopes to be able to attend the conference in Kingston, Jamaica.","Kean writes about the campaign against yellow fever.","Lamborn sends Carter a notice of his payment of membership dues to the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, London.","Carter requests a book from the Army Medical Museum.","Carter requests help in translating a section of a foreign book. He announces the completion of the third section of his book on the history of yellow fever.","Boyd refers to two excerpts from Goeldis' theory on the African origin of Stegomyia fasciata.","Barber sends Carter copies of articles on malaria. LePrince reports that mosquito control on the Mexican border is going well.","[Laura Carter] discusses the Carters' travel plans for a conference in Kingston, Jamaica. She mentions Henry Carter's health.","[Carter] requests a reprint of an article on Mayan glyphs.","Carter suggests topics for a possible paper.","[Carter] discusses the nature of the fever at Bucaramanga, Colombia.","Carter believes that there has been no yellow fever in the Asia. He discusses the exportation of yellow fever by ship.","Muller sends Russell the pathology reports from West African fever cases.","Muller's pathology report on West African fever cases include tentative diagnoses.","Carr reports on observations of Aedes aegypti breeding.","Connor reports on mosquito breeding and the need to introduce fish for mosquito control. He notes that there is public pressure on the government for mosquito reduction.","[Carter?] summarizes the progress of the work against yellow fever, considering the factors of pathology, mosquito control, and the causative organism.","Guiteras critiques Carter's yellow fever manuscript.","Fricks reports on malaria investigations in the southern United States. He details laboratory work, epidemiological studies, and impounded water investigations.","Rice describes hemorrhaging in pregnant women and children associated with dengue fever.","Read requests that Carter destroy a flawed autopsy report. She sends him a substitute.","Carr describes the breeding of Aedes aegypti mosquitos in mud puddles in Brazil.","Ireland reviews the military career of Jefferson Randolph Kean. He discusses Reed's yellow fever work and the reorganization of the Army Medical Corps.","Fricks invites Carter to attend a conference of malaria field workers in New Orleans, Louisiana.","Read thanks Carter for his comments on Hoffmann's work. Read reports that Hanson is convinced there is no yellow fever in Colombia at the moment.","Connor describes an unknown fever in Dutch Guiana. He discusses the prevalence of Aedes stegomyia and the types of water storage used in the area.","Carter comments on Muhlens' paper about regional variations in the mosquito's relation to the malaria parasite.","Fricks reports on the progress of malaria investigations conducted in the southern United States.","White writes that he is willing to accept Carter's conclusion regarding the origin of yellow fever. He discusses the situation in Brazil and Africa in regards to yellow fever.","Lyster writes that he glad to hear Carter's health has improved. He discusses the origins of yellow fever.","Thompson reports on the sanitary condition of the water supply in Great Britain. Barber provides information regarding malarial conditions in Louisiana. LePrince discusses mosquito control efforts in Tennessee and Alabama.","White comments on Carter's theory for the origin of yellow fever in Africa.","Fricks reports on the progress of the malaria campaign in the southern United States.","Quayle congratulates Carter on his return to the Isthmus.","Pergassa corrects the date of the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara from 1652 to 1851. He encloses a historical note about yellow fever in Brazil and suggests other literary material on the subject. Pergassa also encloses a list of yellow fever cases in February and March 1924 in various Brazilian towns.","This report discusses Agramonte's paper on yellow fever, which involves the difficulty of distinguishing yellow fever from Weil's disease.","Griffitts discusses vegetation and mosquito larvae in 14 different ponds in the Cherokee Basin.","LePrince reports on the role of the engineer in regards to malaria prevention.","Fricks reports on malaria work in the southern United States.","Carter comments on how to minimize the malaria problem. He recommends an article to Deeks.","Griffitts discusses malaria, mosquitoes and ponds.","Carter writes about his health and his history of yellow fever. He discusses the possibility of eradicating yellow fever entirely. He mentions working in West Africa in the future.","Smith explains that there was typing error made in the prior report concerning the first appearance of yellow fever in Ceara, Brazil.","Rosenau comments on Carter's \"Epidemiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Ferrell requests suggestions for the National Malaria Committee program.","LePrince reports on the malaria exhibit in Memphis, Tennessee. He mentions a malaria census in Shelby County, Tennessee.","Fricks reports on the malaria campaign in the southern United States.","Ferrell believes that the meeting will not be a success unless Carter is in attendance.","Rosenau thanks Carter for sending him the historical chapter of his book on yellow fever.","Griffitts discusses the possible influence of humidity on the mosquito life-span.","Stitt writes that no serious attempt was made at the Naval Medical School to discover a satisfactory repellent for mosquitoes.","Read discusses payment for Henry Carter's book on yellow fever.","Rosenau comments on a chapter from Carter's book on yellow fever","Rosenau writes that he is unable to locate \"Huacabamba\" on a map. He comments on an outbreak of plague in San Antonio, Texas.","Deeks writes that he expects to attend the meeting of the National Malaria Committee and make a presentation.","Deeks sends Carter galley proofs of three papers.","Child's letter and drawing.","Laura Carter sends Read a financial statement concerning H.R. Carter's work on the \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","Carter provides Rosenau with notes from his book on yellow fever. He discusses the origins of yellow fever, as well as other points about yellow fever and malaria.","[Carter] writes that he believes there was no yellow fever in Mexico at the time of the Spanish conquest.","Barber discusses his experiments and provides his observations on the longevity, breeding, and feeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.","Noble sends Carter Moseley's bibliography of articles about tropical medicine.","Moseley's bibliography, sent to Carter by Noble, lists 18th and early 19th century articles about tropical medicine.","Rosenau discusses the origins and epidemiology of diseases, and comments on Carter's manuscript.","Carter, Jr., comments on various topics including the California plague, the Surgeon General appointment, and family members.","Lyster comments on Carter's manuscript. He agrees with Carter's theory regarding the origins of yellow fever.","Frost inquires about sections preceding Carter's manuscript.","Carter sends Frost the second section of his yellow fever manuscript.","Vaughn discusses possible yellow fever cases in British Honduras. He encloses a copy of his report.","Vaughn describes possible yellow fever cases in Stann Creek, British Honduras. He includes fever charts of one case.","Carter returns a book and requests others, in Spanish, on the history of the Canary Islands.","Rosenau informs Carter that he has no knowledge of plague on ships.","Linson reports that Long has no knowledge of bubonic or pneumonic plague epidemics on ships.","Heiser sends a detailed report on the Malaria conference in New Orleans, Louisiana. He discusses malaria treatment, control, and mosquitoes.","Calver writes that the American Public Health Association has named Carter an Honorary Fellow. The enclosed autograph reply expresses thanks.","Robertson reports on cases of the plague on board ships.","[Carter] advises Noble on the importance of a book owned by Gorgas and donated to the Army Medical Museum Library.","Carter requests books on the voyages of exploration from the Library of Congress.","[Carter] expresses his gratitude for being named a Fellow of the American Public Health Association.","Grubbs writes that he has no knowledge of any plague epidemic aboard a ship.","Fisher discusses the recent malaria conference. He offers his opinion on the Southern Power Company's plan to impound water.","Acker writes about Carter's book and provides news of her family.","Frost comments on Carter's yellow fever manuscript.","Darling discusses pneumonia in South Africa and its transmission. He mentions the recent malaria conference and the paper that he presented.","Creel writes that he has never encountered an epidemic of plague on board ship.","Scannell reports on the yellow fever work in Brazil. He offers his opinion on the methods by which the yellow fever work is conducted.","Connor discusses the yellow fever work in El Salvador.","Fontaine thanks Carter for the gift that he sent.","Fontaine thanks Carter for his gift.","Connor discusses his yellow fever campaign in El Salvador; as well as the work of his colleagues in Honduras, Nicaragua and Guatemala.","Carter reports on the breeding habits of the Anopheles mosquito.","Deeks solicits comments on his manuscript, which is intended to educate the public about malaria.","[Carter] critiques Deeks' manuscript on malaria. He discusses the use of quinine and anti-mosquito methods.","Carter returns some books and requests others.","[Carter] returns the manuscript of Deeks' paper with his suggestions.","Carter requests to know what was said at the malaria conference concerning mosquito breeding in wells and containers.","Read writes that they have received more information on the British Honduras fever cases.","Read reports on the San Salvador yellow fever cases.","Boldridge describes malaria control in South Carolina.","Kligler discusses Carter's theory on the origin of yellow fever.","[Carter] returns some books and requests others.","[Carter] discusses mosquito breeding in containers and wells, and the use of quinine injections.","The Director will send Carter a copy of the Pan-Pacific Transactions when they are ready.","[Carter] refutes the statement of the Pasteur Commission that infective mosquitoes bite only at night. He will assist LePrince in setting up an experiment to prove this theory.","Heiser inquires whether Carter has seen an article on mosquito breeding in palm leaves.","[Carter] discusses the breeding of mosquitoes in palm leaves.","Carter requests books from the Library of Congress.","LePrince discusses conditions of mosquito breeding and an experimental chemical to control mosquitoes.","Carter requests books from the Library of Congress.","Griffitts describes the survival of mosquito larvae in cold conditions, and provides news of his family.","Cumming serves notice about the entrance exam for the U.S. Public Health Service.","[Carter] requests books from the Library of Congress.","[Carter] comments on Deeks' monograph on malaria, and he suggests changes.","Robertson discusses bubonic plague in temperate climates.","[Carter] discusses the comparative efficacy, as a malaria vector, of three main species of Anopheles mosquitos in the United States.","Scannell discusses the mud puddle breeding of mosquitoes in Africa. He is confident that the yellow fever work in Africa will succeed.","[Carter] reports that MacFie is being sent to Africa to research the breeding of Stegomyia in mud puddles. He discusses his health.","Laura Carter says that she is withholding Russell's letter about possible yellow fever cases because of Henry Carter's poor health.","[Carter] inquires about and describes the disease \"o bicho\" found in Venezuela and Brazil.","Ransom reports that Carter has been named honorary president of the American Society of Tropical Medicine.","Russell sends Laura Carter reports on possible yellow fever cases in Brazil, but says she need not show them to her father.","Carr sends White his clinical history and autopsy report on a Brazilian yellow fever case and describes several other cases.","Carr gives a clinical account of the illness and death of yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.","Carr gives an autopsy report on yellow fever victim Robert Sherman.","Carr refers to the diseases O Bicho and Schistomiasis Mansonii.","Barber queries Carter on the history of malaria in Virginia. He describes his anti-malaria work and his preparation for a conference, in Rome.","White believes that he and Carter are the only scientists with a full understanding of how to eliminate yellow fever, although Scannell and Beeuwkes may learn.","LePrince describes the work of Fisher in Alabama and compares it with work in Virginia. He includes diagrams.","[Carter] requests some books.","Carter describes malaria and living conditions in Virginia after the Civil War.","Barber discusses his upcoming personal and professional plans.","Heiser writes that he hopes Carter's health improves soon.","Hanson informs Carter that he plans to go to Africa to fight yellow fever.","Frost reviews Carter's manuscript on the history of yellow fever and expresses his hope that Carter will write a continuation on the subject. He wishes him speedy recovery from his illness.","Griffitts discusses his new job and expresses admiration for Carter as a friend and mentor.","Vincent expresses his admiration for Henry Carter and Laura Carter.","Carr expresses his admiration for Henry Carter.","Jack and Susan express their support and friendship for Laura Carter.","Ferrell offers his condolences on the death of Henry Carter. He expresses appreciation for Henry Carter's work and his humanity.","Noguchi expresses his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Read sends her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Grubbs sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","LePrince sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","White sends his condolences and words of admiration for Henry Carter.","Lyster expresses his appreciation for Henry Carter's life and work.","Penhallow expresses her sympathy for Henry Carter's death.","Rosenau sends his condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Rowe expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Frost, a little girl, expresses her love for Laura Carter and wants her to live with her and her parents.","Rosenau sends her and her husband's sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Avery lists resolutions adopted by the Medical Association of the Isthmian Canal Zone upon the death of Henry Carter.","Cobb express his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Connor expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Thompson expresses sympathy for the death of Henry Carter.","Read offers support to Laura Carter and invites her to stay with her in New York.","Stiles sends [Laura Carter] her sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Goddard expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Voegtlin expresses her condolences upon the death of Henry Carter.","Scannell expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Guiteras expresses condolences for the loss of Henry Carter.","Claibourne sends condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Gardiner refers to clippings about Henry Carter.","Lavinder expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","The writer expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Gertrude [s.n.] expresses condolences on the death of Henry Carter.","Blue expresses his condolences for the death of Henry Carter.","Stewart sends his sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Laura Carter returns a biographical sketch of her father for Who's Who in America. [not enclosed] She notes that H.R. Carter recommended that Dunlap Pearce Penhallow and Thomas Manly Whedbee be included in the publication, and sends biographical information on Penhallow.","Laura Carter sends Who's Who in America a biographical sketch of British surgeon Dunlap Pearce Penhallow.","Redd discusses Carter's estate and mentions the appreciation of his work during a Kiwanis Club function.","Hoffman expresses sympathy upon the death of Henry Carter.","Carter discusses life in Virginia, between 1865 and 1870.","Fishbein requests photographs for an article on Henry Carter.","Laura Carter sends photographs for Fishbein's article and describes her work with Henry Carter.","Laura Carter sends photographs to Fishbein for his article on Henry Carter.","Russell discusses mosquito breeding in crab holes and mentions the Hanson article on yellow fever.","[Laura Carter] thanks Russell for the news clipping on Moran and Kissinger. She writes that she will resume work on the book.","]","Thayer discusses the influence of Carter's and Finlay's work on Reed and Lazear.","Ravenel writes that he doubts the influence of Carter's work on Reed. He believes Reed was inspired by Finlay.","Laura Carter expresses her gratitude to the International Health Board for their tribute to Henry Carter.","Wanstrom's article concerns the inoculation of guinea pigs with Leptospira icteroides.","Connor's article concerns yellow fever control by an anti-mosquito campaign.","Noguchi's article concerns the Pfeiffer reaction as evidence of a yellow fever infection.","Froes's article concerns the etiology of yellow fever.","[Laura Carter] discusses the location of her father's manuscripts and refers Kelly to Frost.","Laura Carter sends Welch quotations expressing Henry Carter's final conclusions on L. icteroides.","Pope thanks Laura Carter for Henry Carter's notes. He is impressed that Carter had theorized a living host as an explanation of the extrinsic incubation of yellow fever before this had been proven.","Laura Carter provides Phalen with biographical information on Henry Carter and describes his temperament.","[Frost's?] notes describe Carter's study of yellow fever incubation periods prior to Reed's experiments.","[Laura Carter] sends Phalen notes on Henry Carter and his work. She notes that Henry Carter excluded his living host theory from his 1900 article for fear that such speculation would make the article less acceptable.","Phalen returns Laura Carter's manuscripts and sends his revised biographical sketch of Henry Rose Carter.","Phalen's biographical sketch describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, appearance, and personality.","Townsend relates family news to Laura Carter. She sends a clipping on great names in preventive medicine, including Henry Carter.","Frost sends Laura Carter the write-up on Henry Carter done for the National Cyclopedia of American Biography.","Laura Carter sends the editor corrections for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.","Russell writes that he cannot locate the report she requested.","Laura Carter informs Russell of her progress on her father's book and reports that she has heard from Ramsey and Hayne regarding the International Health Board work.","Barber sends Laura Carter material by her father on the history of malaria in Virginia, asking if he may use it in an article. He informs her that he will leave the Public Health Service to work for the International Health Board in Africa.","Barber excerpts selections of recollections by Henry Rose Carter of malaria in Virginia and around Cairo, Illinois. He would like to use these selections in a publication.","Barber thanks Laura Carter for helping adapt her father's malaria notes for a publication.","Laura Carter writes that she is thankful the work on her father's book is complete. She comments on her financial situation and her health.","Ramsey informs Laura Carter of his visit to an acquaintance of hers.","[Laura Carter] discusses her health and her new living situation.","Laura Carter sends her cousin Myron biographical material on Henry Carter, claiming that his work helped to determine the direction of Reed's.","Cousin Myron writes that she is using Laura Carter's notes for a biographical sketch of Henry Carter.","Laura Carter comments on her financial situation and mentions her brother Edward, who is in a sanitarium.","Seward inquires about maritime quarantine regulations. He also requests information regarding Henry Carter's opinion of Strobel's, Nott's and Nelson's yellow fever work.","Laura Carter sends Seward a copy of Frost's notes on Henry Rose Carter. [not enclosed] She describes her father's opinions of Strobel's, Nott's and Bell's yellow fever research and encloses a list of Carter's yellow fever articles.","A bibliography composed by Laura Carter lists H.R. Carter's yellow fever articles.","Kain sends Laura Carter the biography of Henry Rose Carter as it will appear in the National Cyclopedia of Biography and asks her to consider a portrait with the entry, for a fee. He includes a description of the National Cyclopedia.","A biographical sketch, with corrections [by Laura Armistead Carter?], describes H.R. Carter's family, education, career, and character.","A printed editorial note describes the National Cyclopedia of American Biography and desired format for listings. Testimonials to the publication are included.","Laura Carter sends the requested corrections to her father's biographical sketch and notes that there will be no charge to her for its inclusion in the publication.","Martinez thanks Miss Carter for the copy of her father's book and discusses theories of disease in Mayan Mexico.","Carter writes that he must go to Ferrenafe because of a possible yellow fever outbreak.","Carter writes about his surroundings.","Henry Carter informs Laura Carter that he has been working on manuscripts. Henry Carter invites her to visit him.","Laura Carter requests books from the Library of Congress for use in a yellow fever bibliography.","Laura Carter informs Russell that she left the Ravenel correspondence with Read, but did not use it because her father's book ends before Reed's yellow fever work commenced.","Barret offers Laura Carter condolences on the death of Henry Carter and reminisces about him.","[Carter] writes about the weather and his daughter, Laura.","Carter writes about the Public Health Service, his children, and his health.","Carter writes about his children and other personal matters.","Carter describes his current hospital work.","[Carter] describes a storm at sea through which they have sailed.","Carter describes early epidemics of various diseases, some of them mistaken for yellow fever. He differentiates between yellow fever and malaria, describes different mortality rates, and lists characteristics of yellow fever.","This Florida ordinance forbids untreated water collection, specifies treatments for collected water, and permits inspection and charges for violations.","This is a review of Snow's work published by John Churchill in 1853. The author of these notes is unknown.","Carter discusses the sanitary issues surrounding yellow fever.","The conference includes Noguchi, Flexner, White and Rose and involves yellow fever in West Africa.","This bibliography lists the articles on yellow fever and malaria written by Carter.","The writer briefly discusses the content of Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","[Carter] discusses the infective properties of yellow fever and the influence of his work on Reed and Lazear.","The writer outlines the reduction in malaria in the United States and discusses probable causes.","The writer details Carter's career, ending with his mitigated retirement.","The unknown author describes the settlement for lepers that Carter established in Panama.","The author discusses the breeding of Anopheles mosquitoes.","Carter and LePrince describe a planned pond and the mosquito control measures that should be undertaken in constructing and maintaining it.","Peake sends Laura Carter a copy of a story she has written on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever.","Peake's story on the work of Henry Rose Carter and William Gorgas in ridding Panama of yellow fever includes excerpts from Laura Armistead's Panama diary.","This is a poem about Chinese lovers, by Henry Carter's son.","[Hanson] suggests details for Dunn's investigation of mosquitoes.","Connor describes the progress against yellow fever in Mexico. He would like to have Carter's yellow fever articles translated into Spanish.","LePrince writes to Carter about the ongoing anti-malaria work and a conference they attended. [enclosed: a note on the use of wave action to control mosquitoes]","LePrince reports on the effectiveness of the malaria control in railroad cars. LePrince also comments on the anti-malaria work in Georgia and Tennessee.","[Carter] writes about his travel plans and work.","The writer discusses endemic centers of yellow fever and the origin of the disease.","Carter informs the Board that yellow fever has broken out in Peru and the Peruvian government is seeking help. Carter offers to stay, but will be unable to do field work.","[Carter] sends Connor a historical epidemiological study of yellow fever in Mexico and Central America for his comments.","Carter writes in order to make a reservation for an upcoming meeting.","[Carter] advises the chairman of the National Malaria Committee to reconsider abolishing a subcommittee that helps promote education in the fight against malaria.","Carter writes about his work, health, and living conditions.","Moore submits a case history and post-mortem report on a Nigerian who died of a fever.","Read refers Carter to a French article detailing a yellow fever outbreak in eighteenth-century Europe.","Fricks inquires whether Derivaux has any knowledge of Carter's statement regarding an unusual type of mosquito larvae.","Fricks writes to Stimson concerning Carter's identification of an unusual type of mosquito larvae.","Bonzi informs Carter that a vaccine is being shipped by the Rockefeller Foundation.","Series III. Walter Reed consists of materials that document the life of Walter Reed as well as the work and legacy of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in the series date from 1806 to around 1955 with the bulk of the items dating from 1874 to 1936. The series is particularly rich in materials that document the professional and personal life of Walter Reed from 1874 to his death in 1902. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Walter Reed and members of his immediate family that cover a wide range of topics including Reed's courtship of Emilie Lawrence Reed, family life, Walter Reed's work in the Western United States, and Walter Reed's work in Cuba;military records relating to Walter Reed including military orders for Reed, Reed's performance reviews, and reports of Reed's work for army officials;Walter Reed's correspondence with professional colleagues including members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, military doctors, and medical researchers interested in the study of yellow fever;medical records (e.g. fever charts of experiment participants), military orders, administrative records, reports, and publications documenting the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's experiments in Cuba;articles announcing the death of Walter Reed;and the shoulder boards from Walter Reed's U.S. Army uniform.","In addition to the above items, Series III. contains materials that document campaigns, spanning from 1902 to 1937, to publicly honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","articles and editorials relating to efforts to memorialize and provide pensions for members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and those who participated in the commission's experiments;biographical sketches of members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;records relating to the Walter Reed Memorial Association (e.g. correspondence, donor lists);copies of Congressional bills and resolutions to honor members of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and experiment participants;and letters, reviews, and other materials relating to the production of Sidney Coe Howard's play,Yellow Jack.","Finally, Series III. also consists of materials that document the history of yellow fever during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","items (e.g. correspondence, reports, reviews, and articles) relating to U.S. efforts to eradicate yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone;materials (e.g. correspondence, reports, and articles) documenting early twentieth century efforts to eradicate yellow fever in Peru;scientific reports and publications related to the study and eradication of yellow fever and malaria;and newspaper articles describing various outbreaks of yellow fever epidemics.","Materials in Series III. are largely arranged in chronological order according to their date of creation.","The Yellow Fever--Increasing Mortality--Visit to the Hospital--Appearance of the Sick--The Weather, \u0026c.","This document reviews the condition of the four horse ambulances of the 1st Division Ambulance Corp.","Lawrence writes a story about a rose.","Reed plans to enter the U.S. Army Medical Corps, and gives his rationale. He describes his experiences in the city. He explains his later plans for marriage and his philosophy of life.","Reed informs Lawrence that he is studying for the Medical Corps exam. He describes the exam, and offers his opinion of social engagements.","Reed is exhausted from work. He plans a trip home. His step-mother is curious about his relationship with Emilie Lawrence. He critiques contemporary novels.","Reed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.","Reed is worried that he may be writing Emilie Lawrence too frequently. He is sick but will persevere to take his medical exam.","These endorsements and letters of recommendation for Walter Reed relate to his appointment as Assistant Surgeon to the US Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed accepts an invitation to appear before the U.S. Surgeon's Examining Board, and explains that he would have responded sooner had he not contracted a fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed acknowledges the receipt of the invitation to appear before Army Medical Examination Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed expresses his love for his dispersed family, and notes that it has been one year since he met her. Reed will delay taking his medical exam.","Reed lovingly writes to Emilie Lawrence that he will not forget her.","Reed writes that he misses her. Reed's step-mother is in Norfolk and may visit Murfeesboro - Emilie Lawrence's hometown. He has received his commission from Army Medical Corps.","Reed writes a paper on anatomy for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on physiology for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on hygiene for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes a paper on surgery for qualification as an Army Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes an autobiography for the Army Examination Board.","Reed professes his love to Emilie Lawrence, and looks forward to seeing her again.","Reed discusses his future life in the Army and asks Emilie Lawrence to marry him.","Reed inquires if [Emilie Lawrence] is attached, and asks if he may visit her.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of the sincerity of his feelings. She has not yet given an answer to his marriage proposal.","Reed seeks permission to call on Emilie Lawrence.","Reed writes that he has been delayed in Boykins on his way back to New York.","Reed writes that he made a medical call on Emilie Lawrence's relative, Mrs. Vaughan, on his way home to New York. He had been in North Carolina visiting Emilie Lawrence.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed and Emilie Lawrence are engaged. They anticipate separation for his military assignment.","Reed delights in Emilie Lawrence's love and prays for worthiness.","Reed informs Emilie Lawrence, his fiance, that the question of military leave is at the discretion of the Surgeon General.","Reed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He expresses affection for her relative Mrs. Vaughan.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. News spreads of their engagement.","Reed has his uniform tailored for a photograph to give to Emilie Lawrence. He makes plans to visit her.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He admires her forgiving spirit, and writes her poetry. He writes to her mother to confirm their engagement, and reports that the photograph he had made of himself in uniform will be ready soon.","Reed writes that he misses her.","Reed writes Emilie Lawrence that he is lonely without her.","Reed describes to Emilie Lawrence his trip to New York City on a steamer from Portsmouth, Virginia. He relates a story containing a lesson of married life.","Reed describes to Emilie Lawrence the difficulties he undergoes to reach his army post at Willets Point, New York harbor.","Reed gives Emilie Lawrence a description of the U.S. Army base at Willets Point, New York harbor. He describes his duties there as a medical officer.","Reed informs Emilie Lawrence that he has light military duties and an easy command as a medical officer at Willets Point U.S. Army base. He misses her.","Reed, in verse, declares his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He describes a visit to New York City to buy her wedding ring.","Reed responds to Emilie Lawrence's teasing. He alludes to their wedding planned for the fall of 1876. He is beginning study of French and German.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He learns she is unhappy, but does not know why.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion. He admits that she has great influence over him.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He offers a prayer to his deceased natural mother. He also discusses various topics, including medical treatments, a Catholic service, French lessons, and reading.","Reed sends an engagement ring to Emilie Lawrence by express mail.","Reed remains devoted to Emilie Lawrence. He comments on a caricature she has drawn, which includes mosquitos.","Reed describes his activities to Emilie Lawrence: French language studies, reading, and chess. He promises no card playing at her request.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes errands in New York City and his responsibilities at Willet's Point Army Base.","Reed reiterates his devotion to her. He describes a view of the planets by telescope.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about writing. He reiterates his devotion to her, and makes plans to visit her.","Reed pledges to abstain from irony in his future correspondence with Emilie Lawrence.","Reed describes his military responsibilities. He assures Emilie Lawrence that she is above all others in his heart.","Reed writes to Emilie Lawrence concerning irony. He notes that there was a delay in receiving her letter.","Reed's visit to Emilie Lawrence is set, but he teases her first.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence after visiting her. He writes lines of poetry and offers a critique of an Episcopalian minister.","Reed expresses his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expects a permanent military assignment in the spring.","Reed takes a carriage ride to see the fall colors.","Reed makes a visit to a doctor's family. An army general gives him word on his future assignment.","Emilie Lawrence visits Norfolk and Reed teases her.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He describes his responsibilities and notes that General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers, arrives at the base for a dinner.","Reed relates to Emilie Lawrence details of his brother's visit.","Reed describes a dinner given for General Humphreys, Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers. He also describes city sights seen with his brother. He gives a defense of army life and teases her.","Reed describes athletic events and a tournament. He comments on jealousy.","Reed makes a statement on irony in the letters he and Emilie Lawrence send each other.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence of his devotion, and he apologizes for the ironic tone which offended her.","Reed writes that he has not heard from her, and he feels dejected. He attends a reception with a heavy heart.","Reed learns that Emilie Lawrence is nursing her nephew who has typhoid fever. He expresses concern for her health, and apologizes for his sad letter earlier today.","Reed expresses his anxiety for Emilie Lawrence's health. He reiterates his devotion to her.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence. He expresses his hope for the future.","Reed learns of the death of Emilie Lawrence's nephew. He meditates on Christian duty and on life's purpose for him.","Reed visits New York City, where he buys Emilie Lawrence a book. He is concerned for her health.","Reed reaffirms his feelings for Emilie Lawrence. He describes the physician's lot, and inquires about the new Murfreesboro newspaper and their friends Miss Peace and Mr. Sharpe.","Reed's Army Medical Board Certificate gives his personal information and includes the names of the Board members. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Brown recommends Reed's appointment as Assistant Surgeon, US Army, but notes that Reed's acquaintance with general literature and science is not up to the expected standard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed declines an appointment as Acting Assistant Surgeon, United States Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This series of endorsements by various members of the political and military community supports Reed's desire to join the Surgeon General's staff. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This series of endorsements by the Surgeon General and Secretary of War requests that Reed be assigned to a military post on the Atlantic Coast. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed signs an Oath of Office after being appointed to Assistant Surgeon in the Military Services of the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed informs the Adjutant General about his appointment as Assistant Surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Byrne informs the Surgeon General that Reed will be assigned to Willets Point for instruction in the duties of a medical officer. Following instruction, a report is to be sent to the Military Division of the Atlantic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Surgeon General has assigned Walter Reed to Willet's Point, New York Harbor for instructions in the duties of a Medical Officer.","In these two cards, Reed requests permission to call on Lawrence.","Reed requests that Lawrence stay at home so he can visit her in the evening.","Reed relates that he is compiling statistics and writing a report for 1875.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about a rumor of her impending marriage. He plans a visit to see her.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence about not writing and about attentions from Professor Sharpe. He discusses small pox cases among children on the post.","Reed has received no letter from her, but offers a meditation on patience.","Reed must postpone his visit to see her.","Reed writes of visitors to the Willet's Point base and his treatment of the sick.","Reed describes sleigh rides he has taken with the ladies of the army base at Willet's Point. He teases Emilie Lawrence.","Reed reiterates his devotion to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed arranges a visit to Norfolk and Murfreesboro. He describes social events at the army base at Willet's Point.","Reed acknowledges the receipt of his commission as Assistant Surgeon, U.S. Army, February 17, 1876.","Reed reports that he has taken up his temporary assignment at his posting at Fort Yuma, California.","Reed writes Emilie Lawrence to expect his impending arrival","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He is thankful for the time spent with her.","Reed visits a sick friend in Brooklyn. He was impressed with Baltimore on his trip home.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence that his finger was injured by her. He describes cases of measles at the base.","Reed has not heard from Emilie Lawrence. He tells her he misses her, and reports on cases of measles at the base.","Reed misses Emilie Lawrence. He resolves to be a better Christian.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence.","Reed remarks on the ingratitude of patients. He informs Emilie Lawrence that he will be in a play.","Reed studies Emilie Lawrence's French grammar. He assures her of his devotion. He visits Central Park, New York City.","The Army post expects a visit from Gen. William T. Sherman and the Secretary of War. Reed anticipates his upcoming marriage to Emilie Lawrence.","Reed describes the visit of dignitaries - including General William T. Sherman - to the post at Willet's Point.","Reed awaits his new orders. His replacement has arrived.","Reed is ordered to San Francisco. He will visit Emilie Lawrence with a \"startling request.\"","McKee reports to the Surgeon General that Reed has his hospital in \"most excellent condition.\" He also mentions Reed's personal qualities that have won him the confidence of all. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","FromWalter Reed and Yellow Feverby Howard A. Kelly, Chapter II, 'Frontier life' (1876-1889), pages 25-29, 32-34","McKee approves Reed's request for a month's leave of absence.","Emilie Lawrence Reed and her young son, Walter Lawrence Reed, begin a trip east from Arizona.","Reed waits for Mrs. Compton in order to accompany her to an Army post. He misses his wife and son, and asks his wife to hire a nurse for their son.","Reed describes a trip to Santa Fe, New Mexico. He hears news of Emilie Lawrence Reed from a train conductor.","Reed writes that he received her letter to him.","Reed continues his trip back to Fort Apache, Arizona. He has not heard from her lately.","Reed's trip to Fort Apache, Arizona continues. He describes a river crossing. Col. Compton, post commander, travels out to meet Reed and Mrs. Compton.","Reed arrives at Fort Apache. He describes his house, and relays news of their friends. He studies Spanish.","Reed hopes that his wife's health improves. He offers news of colleagues at Fort Apache and hopes for an assignment back east. He has received no letter from her.","Reed describes a carriage ride. He responds to a letter from Emilie Lawrence Reed, giving her financial advice and offering news of acquaintances.","Reed describes enlisting Indian scouts and camping in the wilderness.","Reed writes that he appreciates Emilie Lawrence Reed's sacrifices. His son will be 18 months old on June 4, 1879. He sends his love and misses them.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He offers news from the base. He is glad to hear that she is feeling better.","Reed has photographs of his wife and son, and asks if they remember him. He gives news of their acquaintances and his Spanish studies.","Reed describes a Native American at the fort, as well as his house and garden. Life on the base is dull, so he anticipates a new home with his wife and son.","Reed writes about finances, promising to send money to her. She wants him to get an eastern assignment. He gives news about acquaintances.","Reed has heard no word from Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a necklace he sent her. He studies Spanish, and will take the medical exam when he returns. He gives news of the post commissary and their acquaintances.","Reed agrees to send McPherson supplies.","Reed's letter to his wife includes his thoughts on scouting, his work to get the hospital property ready for inspection, an upcoming court martial, and his side-whiskers.","Reed writes that he has heard rumors that [McPherson] wishes to have his commission annulled. Reed disapproves of this.","Reed teases McPherson concerning military reports and life in the field.","Reed teases McPherson, and writes about debts, pay, and military assignments.","Reed learns that McPherson will return to Fort Apache. Reed refers to other soldiers, and teases McPherson.","Reed hopes his son remembers him. Reed learns he will not have an assignment to Fort Thomas. He notes that the Atchison, Topeka \u0026 Santa Fe Railroad is moving closer to Fort Apache. He writes about finances and military personnel.","Reed is glad Emilie and their son made it safely to Norfolk. He describes his friend Cruse as well as several women who have been kind to him. He encourages his wife to have her photograph taken and to attend the theater.","Reed corrects Emilie Lawrence Reed's misapprehension about the date of his reassignment. He expects to return east by June 30.","Reed is concerned about his son's illness. He observes a beautiful snowfall, and gives details about a hunting trip on which Native Americans accompany him.","Reed writes about military companies and scouting duty. He states he does not want his wife at the post if he must go out on scouting duty.","Reed forwards mail to McPherson. Reed contemplates having his wife and son return west.","Reed explains how he forgot to mail McPherson's letter and is holding his mail for him. Reed's family will not rejoin him.","Reed has clothing sent to McPherson. McPherson testifies in U.S. vs. McGowan. Reed writes concerning medical matters.","Reed writes of a post controversy regarding officers' duties and conduct.","Reed writes about lost dental tools. He comments on McPherson's scouting assignment and the resolution of a controversy concerning insubordination. He gives post news.","Reed is glad McPherson arrived safely back at the post. He comments on their new roommate. Reed's wife is sick.","McPherson is sick and resting. Reed is studying for a medical exam.","Reed teases McPherson and writes that he cannot take more leave to be McPherson's best man. Reed will travel to Warrenton, Virginia and to White Sulphur Springs.","Crane informs Reed the Surgeon General will approve his request for a leave of absence.","Reed requests one month of leave with permission to apply for an extension of two months. Several endorsements of the request dated May 27, 1880 to June 5, 1880 are included.","Walter Reed requests and is granted a one-month extension to his leave of absence.","Reed describes his departure from Arizona, and the confusion in getting his next permanent assignment. He awaits McPherson's visit.","Brown reports to the Surgeon General that the Board has examined Reed and considers him qualified for a promotion, with the proviso that he continues his studies in Physics. A second letter written on March 24, 1882 by C. H. Crane informs Reed of the outcome of the examination. The letters are accompanied by an endorsement.","Reed requests that his orders be ready for him by November 14, 1882. A note from the Surgeon General encourages speedy processing of the request. The resulting orders re-assign Reed from the Department of the East to the Department of the Platte.","Howard requests that Reed be assigned to the hospital under his command, due to his steward's disability and the limitations of the Medical Director. The Adjutant General's office denies the request. Included are an endorsement of the request and a document specifying its removal.","The Record of Services summarizes Reed's military assignments from June 26, 1875 through March 18, 1882.","Reed reports that he has taken up his assigned post as Post Surgeon, Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","Reed has requested four weeks of leave. His commanding officer has asked for an officer to replace him in his absence, but the request for replacement is denied.","Reed requests and is granted a one-month extension to the leave of absence he was granted on November 18, 1885.","Reed is coming to Washington to apply for a leave extension. He plans to visit Florida, and then to visit New York City for coursework.","Reed describes patients with erysipelas and double pneumonia. McPherson is to enter the Marine hospital service.","This report gives the sanitary conditions of the officers' quarters, yard, barracks, guardhouse, post hospital, and water at Fort Robinson. It also reports on rations and clothing.","The original draft of Greenleaf's letter informs Reed that the treating of several pension cases each month does not warrant his being excused from performing that duty.","Welch extensively describes Reed's work at Johns Hopkins.","Kellogg states that Reed is a man of marked ability. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests a four-month leave of absence to attend to business matters and for pursuing special studies in his profession. Military endorsements and approval of Reed's leave are dated July 7, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sutherland asks Reed if a local physician can be employed to provide medical care to the garrison and Indian prisoners during Reed's leave of absence. The letter and military endorsements are dated from July 18, 1890 to August 18, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests that he be assigned to duty in Baltimore so that he can pursue post-graduate medical study at Johns Hopkins University. The letter and military endorsements granting him a post as attending surgeon and examiner of recruits in Baltimore are dated from October 1, 1890 to October 4, 1890. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The endorsement informs Reed that he did not lose his right to commutation of quarters while on a temporary leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed wants to know if his baggage can be shipped from Mt. Vernon Barracks to Fort Snelling, Minnesota. The document is dated September 19, 1891 and September 21, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Mason requests that Reed be appointed to the examining board at Fort Snelling. The letter, endorsement, and approval are dated from November 17, 1891 to November 23, 1891. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In these efficiency reports Reed summarizes his studies at Johns Hopkins University, and Sutherland declares Reed's record excellent and states that he is fit for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Colonel Edwin C. Mason rates Reed's characteristics as very good and excellent. However, under scientific attainments Mason writes, \"nothing special.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The slip states that Reed is accompanying two companies as a medical officer to the Sisseton and Wappeton Indian Reservation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","C.H. Alden requests that Walter Reed be ordered to St. Paul, Minnesota, to provide medical care to officers, enlisted men, and families as well as to examine recruits. The letter, endorsements, and resulting order are dated from August 1, 1892 to August 18, 1892. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes about studies leading to a paper on cholera vaccination. He also gives instructions for staining tubercle bacilli.","3 pages","Reed requests the address of a fermentation tube manufacturer, as well as a copy of Smith's paper.","Sutherland states that he has given permission for Reed to purchase extra medical supplies for Fort Yates, North Dakota, where much sickness had been reported. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These papers relate to the promotion of Reed from Captain and Assistant Surgeon to Major and Surgeon. They are dated from August 22, 1893 to December 11, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These endorsements and letters relate to Reed's assignment to the Surgeon General's Office as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. Reed's oath of office regarding his promotion to Surgeon and Major is included in these documents dated from September 8, 1893 to December 26, 1893. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed congratulates Borden on his paper about the fat cell.","2 pages","These regulations describe the inspection, quarantine, and disinfection procedures to be implemented at ports to prevent the introduction of yellow fever into the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Geddings' discussion of the treatment of yellow fever includes baths, purgatives, coal-tar products, cocaine, carbonated beverages, perchloride of iron, ice, counter-irritation, tisane of orange leaves, enemas, and quinine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Contains photographs and articles relating to Cuba.","Sternberg requests that Forwood, Winne, Reed, and Perley be sent as delegates to the American Medical Association meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, Mary 7-10, 1895. The letter, endorsements, and special orders are dated March 27, 1895 to March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg asks for a Board of Medical Officers consisting of Forwood, Reed, and Cabell to examine officers for promotion, March 28, 1895. The special order approving the request is dated March 30, 1895. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg notes that Reed is especially well qualified for his present duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum, has excellent scientific attainments, and is an excellent pathologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes concerning experimentation. He describes his return from Key West, and mosquito attacks.","Sternberg requests that Reed be ordered to Key West, Florida, for Medical Department business, and then to return to Washington, D.C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg states that Reed is an excellent medical officer and zealous student of medical science as well as an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. The reports are dated June 30, 1896 and July 3, 1896. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This circular letter gives disinfection instructions to be instigated after a yellow fever epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Deaths of yellow fever in the city of Havana in military and civilians between 1871 and 1900.","Sternberg writes about yellow fever infection from soiled linen and flies. He proposes measures for disinfection and quarantine to control epidemics.","Reed writes about field service in the Spanish War. He worries over his son's enlistment plans. Sternberg has proposed keeping all non-immune medical officers out of Cuba.","George Miller Sternberg assigns Agramonte to the pathological lab of the Surgeon General's Office.","Lawrence Reed assures his mother that he is well.","Reed informs Sternberg that Edward Mason Parker is a most competent physician. [Courtesy of the National Library of Medicine]","These special orders include a section appointing Reed, Vaughan, and Shakespeare to a board for the purpose of investigating the cause of the prevalence of typhoid fever in U.S. military camps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed suggests several methods to determine whether patients have typhoid or malarial remittent fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lee presents Reed with a corps badge for sanitary inspection services.","Lawrence Reed expresses his feelings about leaving Camp Onward. He will make lieutenant in a year.","Lawrence Reed requests items from home. He expects to be shipped out soon.","Lawrence Reed says he will be sent to Cuba with his military unit.","Lawrence Reed will leave for Cuba tomorrow.","Sternberg recommends that Agramonte proceed to Havana to study the cause and prevention of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed arrives safely at Camp Onward.","Reed describes his life in the military and a social outing.","Lafferty gives brief biographical sketches of Lemuel S. Reed and James C. Reed.","This is a biography of Lemuel S. Reed, the father of Walter Reed.","Sternberg recommends that Reed be sent to investigate the administration of five general hospitals and division field hospitals. Endorsements and the special orders giving approval are included and dated July 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed and Hopkins report on their inspection of the 1st and 2nd Division Hospitals at Camp Alger. They recommend additional tents and obtaining the services of two contract surgeons. The documents are dated July 31, 1898 and August 6, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin authorizes Reed and members of his board to stop at Knoxville. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests an order to direct Reed from Washington to the Natural Bridge, Virginia, on Army business. The letter, endorsement, and special orders are dated October 19, 1898. An additional document is dated July 20, 1898 and concerns an order to Reed to inspect hospitals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's letter and Sternberg's endorsement suggest that Natural Bridge, Virginia, is not a suitable location for an army hospital due to the condition of the buildings and transportation issues. The documents are dated October 28, 1898 and October 30, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during April 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during May 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during June 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during July 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during August 1898 as well as on detached service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever and on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during September 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on a Board to investigate causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever, investigated buildings at Natural Bridge, Virginia, and was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during October 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during November 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's station and duty report states that he was on duty as Curator of the Army Medical Museum during December 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wyman introduces R. D. Murray's paper on yellow fever.","The authors urge that the American Line from Santiago transport soldiers to the North. Attached to the telegram is a note dated August 4, 1898. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed writes, en route to Cuba, that he will land tomorrow.","Reed writes about his life in the military. He did not receive his mother's Christmas letter. He wants to save some money and send them some gifts from Havana.","Wood regrets missing a visit with Reed before leaving Washington for Cuba. He has seen Reed's son in Havana and reports that he is doing well.","This report lists camp conditions and the buildings that have been completed for the military hospital in Havana, Cuba.","4 pages","Agramonte informs Sternberg that during the past several weeks there have been very few cases of yellow fever from which he could obtain material for research. Attached to the letter is a note by Truby stating that Agramonte and Carroll assisted Reed in the lab in 1898.","Sternberg recommends that Reed go to Havana, Cuba, to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals near Puerto Principe, with particular attention to the prevalence of typhoid fever.","Sternberg directs Reed to inspect the camps, barracks, and hospitals occupied by U.S. troops in the vicinity of Puerto Principe, Cuba, and to make any necessary recommendations for improvement. He is to report on the prevalence of typhoid or other infectious diseases.","Reed writes that he visited the Vedado Post to see their son. Lawrence Reed was given a 24 hour leave to go to Havana with him.","Reed writes about his vacation and relates his plans to go to Puerto Principe.","1 page","Finlay discusses the theory that mosquitoes can transmit malaria and yellow fever. To bolster his case he describes Koch's work with the tick that transmits Texas Fever. He writes about the effect of temperature on mosquitoes, and suggests that measures be taken to eliminate mosquitoes and prevent their entry into houses.","Truby is appointed to a general court-martial.","Truby is assigned to the hospital ship Terry.","Agramonte describes his work with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood is sorry to have missed Reed.","Wood provides news of a yellow fever epidemic among American troops.","This brief note discusses a sick patient.","2 pages","1 page","Agramonte reports on his study of yellow fever from a bacteriological standpoint while at Santiago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood writes concerning the appointment of the Secretary of War. He describes actions taken by the military to avoid yellow fever.","Truby is relieved from the Eighth Infantry; he is to report to the post surgeon for duty.","Kean, Brewer, and Truby are appointed to investigate the loss of medical supplies at Columbia barracks.","1 page","2 pages with pencilled corrections","Reed writes that he misses her and that he is imagining how beautiful things are back at home. He mentions the Dreyfuss Affair and says the journalists believe France is close to revolution.","1 page","Rossiter reports on the recent epidemic of yellow fever at Cabana Fortress in Havana. He describes the patients and their symptoms as well as the disinfection of clothing, bedding, and property.","Reed writes about an experiment with pigs and work involving the bacillus icteroides.","Kean discusses Najieb M. Saleeby's report [01942002] and states that the epidemic as reported by Saleeby was either Dengue or Pappataci fever.","Saleeby describes in detail a fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. He asks for the Surgeon General's opinion on the diagnosis. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Siler has read Saleeby's report on the 1899 fever epidemic at Columbia Barracks and is sure that it was dengue fever.","Godfrey writes a confidential letter requesting the reassignment of Dr. Alden and Dr. Jackson, who do not work well with him.","Agramonte is informed that his contract as contract surgeon with the U.S. Army will be annulled on January 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed be directed to proceed to Havana to make a sanitary inspection of the camps, barracks, and hospitals in the area of Puerto Principe. Reed is also supposed to report on the causes of the prevalence of typhoid fever. Additional letters, endorsement and special orders relating to this recommendation are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Krassin inquires about the reported death of Reed in Cuba. A request is made for Reed to serve as a member of a board. A note dated July 17, 1900 states that Reed forwarded an efficiency report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is directed to proceed from Washington, D.C. to Fort Thomas, Kentucky. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of December 189[8]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of January 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of February 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of March 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of April 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of May 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of June 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of July 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of August 1899. His report is acknowledged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of September 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his activities for the month of October 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed's efficiency report is for the year 1899. Included is a report that gives an account of Reed's services from November 1, 1898 to May 10, 1899. He is noted to be an expert pathologist and bacteriologist. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In addition to the topics mentioned in the title, this report by Davis, the Chief Sanitary Officer in Havana, Cuba, includes a sanitary report and the number of cases of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ross discusses the parasites that cause malarial fevers. A note on the article indicates that it was published in Nature in 1901.","These five memorandums concern a missing letter, called the \"Round Robin letter,\" in which the 5th Army Corps general officers recommended that the Army be pulled from Cuba and sent north. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg stops the annulment of Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Welch gives a recommendation for Jesse W. Lazear. Included is a handwritten note by Truby.","Reed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]","Reed states that the mosquito theory for the propagation of yellow fever is a fact, not a theory. Reed's postscript gives credit to Kean for cleaning measures against the mosquito. [Reed mistakes the year, it should be 1901, not 1900.]","Special Orders #17 transfers Andrus to the Hospital Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #51 orders Reed to Tampa, Florida and then back to Havana, Cuba on business pertaining to an investigation of electrozone as a disinfectant and germicide. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg terminates Agramonte's contract. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These orders guard against the introduction and spread of yellow fever. The symptoms of yellow fever are clearly outlined.","Howard inquires about the whereabouts of the mosquitoes Lazear sent up from Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed reports about his investigation of electrozone in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard is announced as Chief Surgeon of the Division. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Selected pages of the report give statistics regarding deaths in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard discusses his work with different types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg asks Agramonte to settle a question whether the infectious agent of yellow fever is present in the blood. Sternberg also includes an excerpt of his report on Ruiz, which should help Agramonte's experiments. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is unable to help Howard with his mosquito investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #74 relieves Agramonte from his duty as Acting Assistant Surgeon in Havana and transfers him to the Division Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg orders Reed and Carroll to Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases, especially yellow fever. This requires the establishment of a Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #122 establishes the Medical Board, consisting of Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte, at Camp Columbia, Cuba for the investigation of infectious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed and James Carroll sent to Cuba for study of infectious diseases.","Stark reports of yellow fever cases at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg instructs Reed on the numerous experiments he should conduct in the investigation of infectious diseases. Also included are notes by Hench and Truby expressing their personal views of Sternberg's instructions. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed acknowledges the receipt of a check for $50.00 for use in the Medical Board's research.","Special Orders #130 transfers Neate to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba to report to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark reports cases of yellow fever.","Kean provides reasons for infection of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks and possible ways to prevent spread of disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Orders with endorsements request disinfectants for Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter a saloon where yellow fever broke out. Endorsements are dated June 6 to June 8, 1900.","Stark requests that no individual affiliated with Columbia Barracks be permitted to enter the town of Quemados de Marianao, Cuba.","These endorsements regard the relationship between the laundry facilities and the spread of yellow fever at Columbia Barracks.","Saleeby writes about the epidemic that afflicted Columbia Barracks in late 1899 and describes the symptoms of the disease.","Stark responds with a facetious remark to a request for carbolic acid for sanitary purposes at Columbia Barracks. Endorsements are dated June 9 to June 15, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark gives a detailed report on the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba and Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Stark claims that Mrs. Henry S. King is the first case of yellow fever. A Medical Board with Ames, Lazear, and three Cubans is created to investigate the outbreak. Stark highly commends the doctors and staff at Post Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard details the outbreak of yellow fever in Quemados de Marianao, Cuba in May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard amends the yellow fever report sent June 18, 1900 to change the mortality count. A map is included of the town of Quemados de Marianao. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The military career of Edmunds' is outlined until his death from yellow fever on June 18, 1899. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document records Kean's pulse, temperature, urine, stool, diet, medicine and remarks during his bout with yellow fever.","Reed and Carroll are on board the Sedgewick, bound for Cuba.","Reed sees the wreck of the U.S.S.Mainein Havana harbor and gives his opinion of the sinking.","Special Orders #97 orders Agramonte to Santa Clara, Cuba on sanitary duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is impressed with the shower installed at his quarters. He responds to family news and is pleased that his son has passed an examination to further his military career.","Reed details recent happenings around the base in Cuba. He sends his love to family and friends.","Special Orders #101 assigns Neate to duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Moran is honorably discharged from the Army of the United States, with permission to re-enlist.","Reed provides instructions to Emilie Lawrence Reed for garden work at Keewaydin, their Pennsylvania mountain home. He reports that their son, Lawrence, is well.","Reed gives instructions on gardening at Keewaydin. He also discusses financial affairs.","Reed makes plans for the Fourth of July, and he describes Cuban flowers.","Reed describes his laboratory, the hot weather and mosquitoes. He reviews work to be done at Keewaydin.","Reed reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed about yellow fever, claiming there is no danger. He writes about work done at Keewaydin and explains how he is organizing his laboratory.","Reed provides a description of his quarters at Camp Columbia and relates the typical schedule of his day. He laments the lack of rain for Emilie Lawrence Reed's garden. He discusses finances and political trouble in China.","Echeverria reports of medical activity in Marianao di Quemados de Marianao for the week ending July 14th, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed comments about the family. He writes about the English physicians Durham and Meyers, who are studying yellow fever.","Havard reports on Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed sees their son, Lawrence, in Havana. He enjoys a meal given for the English physicians. He discusses China news, and relays information about a transport from the States.","Special Orders #65 establishes various boards to investigate damages due to the outbreak of yellow fever . [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is delighted to hear about the rain at Keewaydin. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and discusses gardening at Keewaydin. He says their son, Lawrence, is impatient for his officer's commission.","Stark reprimands Cooke for his handling of a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Reed is astonished that yellow fever remains unrecognized at Pinar del Rio. He recommends measures taken to avoid an epidemic, and the use of human experimentation to study the disease.","Stark reprimands Godfrey for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Stark reprimands Presnell for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Stark reprimands Nouel for failing to properly handle a yellow fever outbreak at Pinar del Rio.","Reed teases his daughter Blossom Reed. He expects to leave Cuba on August 1 or 2.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He expects to see her August.","Reed describes the weather in Cuba. He teases Emilie Lawrence Reed, and anticipates his arrival home.","Reed relates his plans for Keewaydin concerning the garden, a summer house, and a new house. He has seen their son, Lawrence, and reports that he is well, but he as yet has no commission.","Reed's baggage has to be disinfected for \"Yellow Jack\" before he leaves for the States. He believes this to be an absurd formality. Reed wants to install a shower at the renovated Keewaydin house.","Black responds to Reed's report on the Electrozone Plant in Havana, Cuba and wants to correct errors. He includes two reports by G. C. Rowe entitled \"Review of the Most Salient Points of Dr. Reed's Report\" and \"Electrozone Plant.\" [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lazear is ordered to proceed to Pinar Del Rio to collect pathological material on the recent yellow fever outbreak.","Reed reports his duties for the month of July 1900 as President of the Board of Officers investigating infectious diseases and yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark takes over duties as Chief Sanitary Officer after Kean is taken ill by yellow fever. Stark describes his preventative measures against the spreading of the disease. He commends numerous individuals for their help in the epidemic. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes that he is on his way home to the United States.","Smith grants a leave of absence to Truby for several days.","Lawrence Reed expresses excitement about receiving his commission. He is assigned to the 10th Infantry in Cuba and fears he will not be able to visit home. Lawrence wants his father to send him a sword.","Lawrence Reed informs his mother of his new post at Rowell Barracks.","Truby is relieved from duty.","Lawrence Reed writes that he is not certain where he will be sent next. He asks her to remind Walter Reed about his sword.","Gorgas details the yearly deaths caused by yellow fever in the month of July, and states that the sanitary conditions for July 1900 are better than any time in the past ten years. His report includes two charts of deaths in Havana: \"Deaths by Months for the Years 1890 to 1900\" and \"Arrivals and Departures of Passengers at Havana.\"","Reed is sending Howard specimens of mosquitoes from Lazear and is planning on seeing Howard in a few days. Included is a listing of the types of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed sends Howard more specimens of mosquitoes that Lazear collected in Cuba. Reed is anxious to know the results. Included is a list of the types of mosquitoes collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Dunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks and reports about the precautionary methods taken to prevent the spread of the disease. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Dunshie lists the cases of yellow fever at Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed is well situated in his new company. He thanks his mother for the gift of an officer's sword.","Howard informs Reed that Dr. Coquillett identified the species of the mosquitoes that Lazear collected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte signs this contract which enables him to perform the duties of a medical officer under Army Regulations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood reports on that there are more yellow fever cases in Havana than the year before because of the great influx of non-immune Spanish immigrants.","Reed offers advice to de Schweinitz concerning the examination of medical students. Reed has learned of Carroll's illness in Cuba.","Kean reports to Surgeon General [Wyman] that Carroll's condition has improved.","Reed notifies Jennie Carroll of James Carroll's improved condition.","The fever chart has a notation written by Ames stating that Dean is the same as X.Y.Z.","Durham and Myers discuss the investigation of yellow fever by the American commission in Cuba and the perplexing nature of the disease.","Truby is ordered to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba, for assignment.","Carroll informs his wife that he is recovering from yellow fever and now is comforted that he will be immune from the terrors of the disease. He also explains that Lazear is very ill and predicts an even chance for his recovery.","Reed discusses the mosquito as the vector for yellow fever and the amount of evidence necessary to prove this hypothesis.","Reed discusses the probability of a mosquito vector for yellow fever. He regrets his absence from Cuba. He will not experiment on himself, and anticipates a publication on the etiology of the disease.","Reed describes his voyage to Havana, during which he gives medical care to a child. Emilie Lawrence Reed would not accompany Reed to Cuba, and did not want him to go.","Flexner reassures Emilie Lawrence Reed of her husband's safety and offers his assistance to her.","Godfrey requests a wagon to pick up the baggage of the arriving medical officers. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed would like one of his assistants, Williamson, to study a specimen of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests the return of a medical journal, and makes reference to an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He asks for notification on Reed's progress.","Reed assures Emilie Lawrence Reed of his safety. He explains the circumstances of Jesse Lazear's death.","Reed hopes that he won't have to wait as long as his friend to get married. He really needs a new bed, and requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed tell Walter Reed.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He writes that Carroll is on a month's leave. He describes cases of dysentery.","Reed wants to meet a delegate from the Public Health Association.","Reed returns to Washington for a meeting with the Surgeon General. He will continue on to Indianapolis for the American Public Health meeting. On November 1, Reed will leave for Cuba.","Circular Order #8 includes Kean's letter of October 13. Kean states in his communication that the mosquito is responsible for the transmission of malaria and filarial infections, and more than likely yellow fever. He recommends a course of action for all posts in the eradication of mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #27 announces the death of Peterson and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Goodale describes Peterson's burial at Grave 146, Post Cemetery, Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed act as a delegate for the Army at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis in order to convey pertinent information on yellow fever.","Reed is told to return to Washington, D.C. after the conference instead of returning directly to Cuba.","These r names of the medical officers of the Department of Cuba and the names and duties of hospital corps men and privates.","Lawrence Reed describes surveying and map making. He relates the news of Major Patterson's death and his wife's suicide.","Sternberg informs Reed that Gould will publish Reed's paper in the Philadelphia Medical Journal. Included is a note by Truby.","This report lists the minutes of the meeting at the Public Health Meeting, Indianapolis, Indiana. The First Day, Afternoon Session includes numerous papers on infectious disease and yellow fever, with a paper by Walter Reed. Included is a note by Hench.","Howard informs Carroll the mosquito he sent him from Cuba has been identified as a species described from Brazil. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed presents this report on yellow fever to the American Public Health Association.","General Orders #28 announces the death of Page and documents his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ludlow responds to Wood's accusation that data was concealed regarding the number of cases of yellow fever in Havana.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ludlow defends his position against Wood's charges of concealing facts about yellow fever in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Horlbeck concludes in this report to the American Public Health Association that the bacillus icteroides, discovered by Sanarelli, is the cause of yellow fever.","Reed reports his duties for the month of October 1900.","Special Orders #178 grants Carroll a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #247 grants Carroll an extension to his leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Liceaga summarizes the cases of yellow fever that have been observed on the Gulf Coast of Mexico and the measures taken to prevent the spread of the disease.","Reed will leave New York for Havana soon.","Wood claims that the New York Sun misconstrued his statements regarding yellow fever, and he wants those errors to be corrected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood rebuts an accusation that Officers concealed outbreaks of yellow fever in Havana.","Wood states that he never accused Ludlow of concealing information, but that newspapers have misconstrued his statements, through false deductions and inferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed anticipates his father's return to Cuba. He comments on rumors of reassignment, yellow fever cases, and packages from home.","Reed describes his voyage to Cuba. He also comments on the upcoming presidential election in the United States.","Howard provides information to Carroll about a certain species of mosquito. Howard then asks Carroll to catch a species of mosquito for his own research, which is believed to have migrated to Cuba in slave ships years ago. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed remarks on Bryan's defeat in the United States presidential election. He describes various people at the camp. He discusses his work on yellow fever, including the possibility of human experimentation.","Reed reports his duties for the month of September 1900.","Lazear wants to know the circumstances behind her husband's death of yellow fever. She has a hard time believing that her husband allowed an infected mosquito to bite his hand. She thanks Carroll for sending her the money orders.","Reed settles into camp life, and observes a malaria case. He discusses finances, and notes that Carroll has returned to Cuba from the United States.","Reed asks Howard to resolve issues around a certain species of mosquito, the C. fasciatus. Reed is apologetic for asking such an obvious question.","Carroll thanks Howard for all the information he has sent him regarding the different markings of the mosquito, and gladly volunteers to collect any specimen that Howard needs for his research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a Cuban Treasury Deposit receipt for the expenses of the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.","Reed goes into great detail about the markings of the C. fasciatus and C. taeniatus species of mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard tries to resolve Reed's questions about the markings of the mosquitoes, but also states that there is still work to be done in the identifying process. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a list of the names, dates, and hometowns of the American volunteers and also lists the individuals who recruited them for the yellow fever experiments.","Sternberg forwards Reed's paper for peer review. He agrees that the inoculation experiments must continue in order to provide scientific proof. He recommends that a search for the yellow fever parasite should begin.","Lawrence Reed describes a baseball game and gives news from the base. He asks his mother to ship a package to him.","Reed writes that he has found mosquitoes and volunteers for his experiments, and will now proceed with the laboratory work. He comments on newspaper reports about yellow fever.","Lawrence Reed describes his quarters and asks his mother to send him reading material. He sends cash to his sister, Blossom, and warns her to be careful when she is out in public.","Reed reports that the experimental camp is nearing completion. He notes the effect of cool weather on yellow fever cases and suggests the mosquito as a vector for the disease.","Reed is sympathetic to his wife's case of gout. He remarks on a bill to Johnnie Moore for work at the Keewaydin house.","This article, taken from La Discusion (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), criticizes human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission as being primarily carried out on recent immigrants.","In this article, taken from La Discusion (November 22, 1900 - page 1), the Spanish ambassador is interviewed regarding the rumor of human experimentation by the Yellow Fever Commission.","This is a translation of an article, originally appearing in \"La Discusion\" (November 21, 1900 - page 2a), in which the rumor of human experimentation is discussed and criticized.","Howard identifies the mosquito Reed is working as the Culex fasciatus. Howard appreciates answering Reed's questions and considers it a privilege. He then acknowledges receipt of Reed's report and informs Reed of his own upcoming publication. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed expresses concern for his wife's gout, but he also teases her. He relates a newspaper controversy over the yellow fever experiments, particularly concerning the American and Spanish volunteers, and consent forms.","in Spanish","Lawrence Reed writes about post news, correspondence from the United States, and his rank. He notes that Truby is to be post surgeon and believes this will be a favorable change.","Reed is concerned about his wife's health, but teases her. He discusses work at Keewaydin, and comments on their son's class rank.","Reed mentions the houses constructed at the experimental camp. He describes the experimentation methods and plans. He anticipates a trip to Keewaydin in May.","Reed expresses empathy for his wife's gout. He writes that the experimental camp is almost completed and will soon be ready for work.","The form requests $5000 payable from Customs receipts for sanitary work in Cuba.","Reed describes methods of experimentation and the progress of the work at Camp Lazear.","Lawrence Reed gives post news and notes Truby's comments concerning the yellow fever experiments. He inquires if she will visit at Christmas. He turns twenty-three tomorrow.","Reed gives an assessment of the criticism directed at the experimental project. He believes that it is unfounded.","The writer requests a receipt for blank checks forwarded to Kean.","Reed writes of Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He discusses finances and plans for their house at Keewaydin. He expresses concern over the experiments since they have not yet achieved positive results.","Reed announces the first proven case of yellow fever from a mosquito bite. The diagnosis of the case will be tested by experts.","Reed writes about the possibility of Emilie Lawrence Reed coming to Cuba. He also describes the visit of the examining board from Havana, and records responses to the mosquito theory.","Reed teases his wife.","Reed's experiments have convinced Gorgas that the mosquito theory is valid. Gorgas discusses the implications for sanitation and non-immune troops.","Emilie Lawrence Reed will not visit Cuba. Reed discusses additional research questions, including the larvae of infected mosquitoes. The experiment involving the injection of infected blood was successful.","Wood explains that Cuba is largely free from epidemic or contagious diseases and he suggests that commercial relations to be resumed with the island. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed describes a wedding at the base. His friend Cooke will visit Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Reed states that cases of yellow fever are diagnosed and confirmed from his experiments, which proves the mosquito theory.","Reed writes that he cannot return home. He describes the enthusiastic response to the experiments, and he prepares a paper for the Pan-American Medical Congress.","Reed reports that there are four diagnosed cases of yellow fever within the period of incubation.","Sternberg congratulates Reed.","Reed reports that sixteen Cuban physicians have visited to confirm the experimental yellow fever cases. He responds to Washington social news.","Sternberg congratulates Reed on the success of his experiments. He hopes Reed can identify the parasite, and thinks it would be desirable to conduct experiments that would involve inoculation with blood from yellow fever cases.","General Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed describes a dinner given for Finlay and the general acceptance of the mosquito theory. He will continue tests involving infected clothing.","Fever chart A ends on January 2, 1901.","Reed provides a description of the experiment buildings at Camp Lazear and the method of mosquito inoculation.","Reed describes the round of holiday parties, including one at the governor's palace, in Havana. He injects blood from the last yellow fever patient into a volunteer.","Reed writes that the yellow fever experiments have answered his prayers to do some good for mankind.","Kean acknowledges the receipt of blank official checks.","Reed writes about Emilie Lawrence Reed's recovery, as well as his toothache. He discusses financial matters, including expenditures at Keewaydin. His last yellow fever patient is recovering.","This is the famous New Year's Eve letter. Reed's toothache requires cocaine treatment. Reed comments on La Roche's Yellow Fever (1853), and his own role in the historic discovery. He hears taps sound for the old year, and celebrations for New Year's Day. He requests orders to return to the United States in six weeks.","Lawrence Reed gives his thoughts regarding his father's success in the yellow fever experiments. He makes plans for a visit to a Cuban sugar plantation.","Ludlow states he never concealed the yellow fever statistics, but that they were actually available to the public at all times. Ludlow then criticizes Wood for not giving accurate information to the newspapers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #188 directs Agramonte to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. A handwritten note by Hench states his contention that Agramonte did not do any mosquito work for Lazear or Reed until Camp Lazear was operational. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #183 grants commission to Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #59 grants Pinto a leave of absence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #129 selects Presnell to accompany 2nd artillery. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders announce Slocum as the Acting Chief Quartermaster. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #199 assigns Springer to duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. Included are notes by Truby and Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #175 commutes rations to Springer and elects Mazzuri to board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #234 states that Springer is no longer required for the yellow fever investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #46 directs Ames to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Ames to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #129 relieves Ames of duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #133 directs Ames to the Santa Clara Battery to relieve a contract surgeon. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #8 elects Stark to a board of officers to deal with compensation for destroyed or damaged property through disinfection procedures. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #4 announces the death of Cartwright and provides documentation of his military career. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #49 assigns Echeverria to Military Hospital #1 in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #135 directs Cooke from Boyce, Virginia to Tampa, Florida and then to Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #99 directs Cooke to Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. Included is a handwritten note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #33 assigns Cooke to a board of officers and then directs him to Guanajay Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #158 directs Cooke to the ship, Crook, to act as attending surgeon on board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Echeverria to additional duties in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #88 directs Echeverria to temporary duty in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #38 directs Echeverria to duty at the camp of civilian non-immunes at Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #39 directs a hospital steward and a private to assist Echeverria at the non-immune camp near Quemados de Marianao, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #3 directs Colby to special duty under Reed at Columbia Barracks, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #74 directs Colby to the board of medical officers to determine his fitness for the position of acting hospital steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Johns Hopkins Hospital trustees petition Congress for a pension for Mabel Lazear.","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Telegrams to the War Department report deaths caused by yellow fever from May 8 to May 30, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Telegrams to the War Department report deaths from June 1 to June 10, 1900, some by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Telegrams to the War Department report individual deaths, including those from yellow fever, from June 10 to June 20, 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The author analyzes the death rates of Cubans from malaria and yellow fever.","Reed writes his efficiency report for the period, June 30, 1899 to June 30, 1900. Both Sternberg and Baldwin officially endorse Reed's report. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These excerpts detail orders for Reed to give talks at various health conferences. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is recommended to be a delegate at the meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis to give important information about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. Special Orders #246 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is ordered to return to Washington, D.C. instead returning to his proper station in Cuba. This is an amendment to Special Orders #246. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Baird recommends that Reed's orders be changed so that there will be no confusion in the payment process when Reed returns to Cuba via New York City and Washington D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests an address change. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests that Reed attend the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of January 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of February 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of March 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of April 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of May 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of June 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of July 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of August 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of October 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of September 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of November 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed details his duties for the month of December 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of September 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg requests Reed's monthly report for the month of November 1900. Reed did not submit it on time. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This report gives a brief description of Reed's titles and duties for the year 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This copy of the notebook fragment was ordered from the New York Academy of Medicine.","These Special Orders #83 detail Forbes, Morris, Kissinger, and Ames to report to Walter Reed at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #6 states that the mosquito is responsible for malaria, yellow fever, and filarial infection, and that all military posts should take every precaution to eradicate the mosquito. A handwritten note states that Kean wrote up this order in the absence of Havard. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Special Orders #182 sentences Ryan, Jones, Gelhardt, and Lust to hard labor for joining in a mutiny. Included are notes by Hench. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #81 recommends that eight privates be detailed for temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks and report to Reed. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #4 details the changes of station for surgeons in Cuba. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #25 orders Olsen and Hildebrand to report to Reed and appoints Kissinger as Acting Hospital Steward. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #25 sentences Weatherwalks to hard labor for obtaining a team of mules under false pretenses and being drunk. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.","This article describes new cases of yellow fever and recent deaths from yellow fever.","This article mentions the interest in yellow fever by the press.","The article describes the connection between the mosquito and yellow fever.","This article lists the cases and deaths from yellow fever in October and November.","La Prensa","These reports describe Agramonte's duties and leaves of absences for the months September to November 1900. Included are notes written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Table shows relationships between yellow fever infections and mosquito bites for a small sample group in Cuba.","Special Orders #164 grants Agramonte a leave of absence. He is also granted an extension. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #69 assigns Agramonte to the Department Laboratory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #69 orders Agramonte to Pinar del Rio to investigate cases of pernicious fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #42 orders Agramonte to report to the Chief Surgeon in Havana for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","In Special Orders #11, Echeverria and Ames are appointed to a board of officers to qualify men for the position of hospital steward. Included is a note written by [Hench]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #24 directs enlisted men to Quemados, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #44 directs surgeons and hospital stewards to various posts. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #83 directs Gorgas and Kean to Pinar del Rio, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Civil Orders #5 creates a board of medical examiners to examine cases of yellow fever and/or suspicious diseases. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #43 orders Stark to take over duties for Kean, who is ill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #48 assigns Cooke to Pinar del Rio Barracks. Lawrence Reed is appointed to a court-martial hearing. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #51 grants Kean and Hepburn a leave of absence and assigns Teeter to Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #64 assigns Gorgas and Echeverria to a medical board to decide about disposing medical property used for yellow fever patients. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #5 assigns Lazear to investigation of recent yellow fever outbreak. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #126 sends Havard to Guanajay and Presnell and Truby to accompany the 1st Infantry on transport \"Rawlins\" to the United States. Included is a note written by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #18 assigns Kean, Amador, and Cooke to a board of survey to decide about posts that have been infected by yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #50 assigns Kean and Reed to a board of survey. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #227 relieves Godfrey of duty. Slocum is temporarily assigned duty as Acting Chief Quartermaster. Stark's leave of absence is extended. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #228 appoints Reed, Kean, and Stark to an examining board to determine the fitness of officers for promotion. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #243 directs Pilcher to Ft. McHenry for medical examination and Godfrey to the Philippines for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #256 directs Kean to Ft. McHenry. Pilcher is retired from active service. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #260 revokes Special Orders #256 for Kean. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #265 annuls Cooke's contract as acting assistant surgeon for the U. S. Army. Extension to Stark's leave of absence is granted. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #266 directs Havard, Gorgas, and Kean to the Pan-American Medical Congress. Echeverria is honorably discharged. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #272 revokes Special Order #265 for Cooke. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #302 relieves Lyster of duty in Cuba. Reed is ordered to attend the Pan-American Medical Congress. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Diagram of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital. Included are notes written by [Hench].","Presented to Philip Showalter Hench from Blossom Reed, December 16, 1943.","Sternberg orders Reed to proceed to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D.C. The letter and order are dated January 17 and January 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed reports he is on duty at Columbia Barracks, Cuba for January 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #38 specifies Walter Reed as a member of the board of medical officers for the examination of candidates for admission to the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is directed to travel to Fort Monroe, Virginia, from Washington, D.C. and to return upon the completion of his duty there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed provides a report of his assignments between June 30, 1900 and June 30, 1901 and lists his areas of expertise. Sternberg provides an efficiency report of Reed's performance. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed is detailed to represent the Medical Department of the Army at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Buffalo, New York, from September 16 through September 20, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Smith requests that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his research on yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Bishop requests, on behalf of Victor C. Vaughan, that Walter Reed be detailed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. A copy of Vaughan's letter of October 23, 1901 is enclosed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Hamilton requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in order to present a paper on his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Smith requests, on Victor C. Vaughan's behalf, that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference at Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper on his work with yellow fever. He encloses a copy of Victor C. Vaughan's letter of October 21, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Darragh requests that Root detail Walter Reed to attend a medical conference in Ann Arbor, Michigan in order to present a paper about his yellow fever research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg states Reed cannot be spared from his duties as a professor in the Army Medical School to attend a medical conference in Michigan. A letter from the Adjutant General to R. P. Bishop informs him and copies the other congressmen who had petitioned the Secretary of War for Reed's attendance at the conference. Endorsements are also enclosed, dated October 31 and November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Excerpt details orders, letters, and requests regarding Walter Reed's assignments from January 17, 1901 through November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of February 1901. He reports that he has returned from Havana and has resumed his duties as Curator of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of March 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of April 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of May 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Walter Reed be ordered to go to Fort Monroe, Virginia on military business. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of June 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walter Reed details his activities for the month of July 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Mattingly acknowledges receiving Kean's note of purchases.","Reed mentions the sixth case of experimental yellow fever, and that volunteers have gone thirty-five days without contracting yellow fever in the infected clothing test. He describes the condition of a yellow fever case and an experiment with blood injection.","Reassures her; date of his return; safety of experiments; difficulties attendant on her visiting; he will return soon, in about five weeks.","Howard forwards to Reed a suggestion from Woldert regarding experimentation on mosquitoes. The actual suggestion, which was originally enclosed, is not included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses finances, and Emilie Lawrence Reed's loneliness. He reviews logistical questions regarding her possible visit to Cuba, and teases her.","Lawrence Reed describes New Year's parties at two Cuban sugar plantations. He laments Bessie's marriage.","Sternberg writes about the importance of scientific investigation.","Sternberg orders Reed to return to Washington. He also discusses Carroll's planned promotion and the necessity of Carroll's continued assignment in Cuba.","Howard informs Reed that Woldert recommends using kerosene to eradicate mosquitoes, and includes a postscript regarding the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses finances and his plans for Keewaydin. He describes a visit inland and jokes about his weight.","Gorgas encloses and explains a map of the cases of yellow fever in the City of Havana for the year 1900. Two endorsements are included, January 14 and January 22, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Lawrence Reed responds to family news. His friend Cooke visits Washington.","Reed thanks Howard for sending him Woldert's suggestion about how best to use kerosene in eradicating mosquitoes, and asks for more information concerning the genus of the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard congratulates Reed on the success of his work and mentions he will quote Reed's work favorably in his upcoming lectures. He asks Reed to use care in saying anything about his connection with the kerosene remedy. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg recommends that Reed be sent back to Washington, D.C. from Havana, Cuba, in order to continue his investigation into yellow fever at the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Jackson lists all the properties that make up the Post of Columbia Barracks, along with their rental information. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses the army reorganization bill. He has finished his paper and remarks that the last experimental yellow fever cases are recovering.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. She complains about the appearance of their house in Washington.","Scott informs Jackson that a $2 per diem allowance has been approved for Reed and for Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard indicates that he is not certain of the grounds for believing that there is another species of mosquito to be considered, but he makes a guess, and agrees that the distinction is important to Reed's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special orders #22 specify that Kean is to travel to Washington, D.C. for an examination for promotion, and then to return to his post at Quemados, Cuba, when no longer required by the board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. His colleague McConnell will be visiting her. Reed mentions a drawing of mosquitos.","Reed teases Emilie Lawrence Reed. He will be leaving for Cuba in a week. Lawrence Reed's battalion has been ordered to move, either to the United States or to the Philippines, and he mentions that Lawrence has a Cuban girlfriend.","Reed gives permission for Kissinger to leave Camp Lazear for a visit to Havana from 6 AM until 5 PM on February 4, 1901.","Carroll notifies Howard that he is sending him a bumblebee, and he regrets that there are no flies available to send, as the place where he is has been completely sewered and disinfected. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard identifies the bee that Carroll had sent to him earlier, giving specifics about its range and habits. He looks forward to talking with Carroll and Reed about the success of the yellow fever experiments, and wishes them success in identifying the organism that causes yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed arrives in Washington. He discusses an article for the Journal of the American Medical Association and comments on the editor's changes. No promotion for Carroll is forthcoming.","Kober sends Kelly extracts of a report, written by himself, entitled \"Flies in the transmission of Typhoid\"","Reed appreciates Carter's support. He admires Carter's work in Mississippi.","Fourteen patients are listed by name, place of birth, dates of illness and other details, for Camp Lazear, Columbia Barracks, Cuba.","Moran acknowledges receipt of a check.","Reed sends a reprint that Carter has requested, along with some other literature. He expresses interest in reading two articles, written by Carter, that have been recently published.","This notarial document describes the purchase, by Ramon Gonzalez y Socorro, of the rural estate - called \"Varona\" or \"Pineda\" - owned by D. Ignacio Gonzalez Pinera y Santa Cruz. The estate is located at the edge of Marianao near the Columbia Barracks.","In Circular #5, Scott specifies how to prevent the spread of yellow fever and malaria at military posts by controlling mosquitoes, and instructs physicians how to monitor possible yellow fever patients.","The Surgeon General accepts the estimate the Gibson Bros. will charge for publishing 300 copies of the pamphlet, \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Gibson Bros. informs Jones that the cost for \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" pamphlets will be $46.00.","Sternberg requests personal information from Agramonte, which Agramonte supplies on the lower half of the page before he returns the letter to Sternberg.","The Surgeon General forwards to Lord Julian Pauncefote twenty copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.","Havard requests information as to whether Agramonte has been relieved of his duties with the investigation, or whether he is available to assist the needs of his department as bacteriologist.","Pauncefote thanks the Surgeon General for sending to him the copies of the Report on the Etiology of Yellow Fever.","Sternberg recommends to the Adjutant General that Agramonte be relieved of his current duty and be directed to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for re-assignment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #118 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers investigating infectious diseases. He is ordered to report to the commanding general, Department of Cuba, for assignment to duty.","Agramonte is relieved of his duties as a member board to investigate infectious diseases and is reassigned to duty in charge of the Department Laboratory at Municipal Hospital and microscopical and bacteriological work at Las Animas Hospital. Endorsements are dated May 21 through May 28, 1901. Special Orders #118 is included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Ames certifies that Moran was diagnosed with yellow fever and was admitted to the Post Hospital on December 25, 1900 and was discharged on January 7, 1901. Members of the Yellow Fever Board also signed the certificate.","On behalf of the Department of State, Hay requests two copies of Sternberg's circular on yellow fever for the Portuguese Minister.","Sternberg sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" to the Secretary of State for transmission to the Portuguese Minister.","The Assistant Secretary of War sends two copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Reed considers Durham's work on a bacillus. Although there is no work for the Yellow Fever Board in Cuba at present, he advises Kean to maintain Camp Lazear. Reed discusses immunization against yellow fever.","Sparkman requests fifteen to twenty copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" from Sternberg.","Sternberg sends Sparkmen ten copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever.\"","Sparkman requests 150 to 200 copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" for distribution. He believes several thousand copies should be distributed to southern States.","Sternberg can only spare a few more copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" and does not have the authority to print several thousand copies. He proposes that Sparkman introduce a bill to Congress in order to print additional copies.","Sparkman encourages the printing of several thousand copies of \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever\" so that the people of the Gulf Coast can be informed of the mosquito theory. Sparkman realizes that it is very important that the yellow fever issue be cleared up, as there are numerous variant theories about the cause of yellow fever.","Havard assigns duties for Agramonte at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Glennan reveals the costs of the new disinfecting building for the Shore Plant for the upcoming six months. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard thanks Carroll for the fresh mosquito eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Circular #2, written in both English and Spanish, shows that the mosquito is responsible for the spread of disease, in particular yellow fever. The author outlines the necessary precautions that must be taken to prevent the spread of diseases by the mosquito. A summary of other Circulars regarding the spread of diseases is also included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed discusses cultures of Bacillus Icteroides. He will send the cultures to Smith.","Havard reports on the health situation of the troops in Cuba for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901.","Special Orders #164 promotes England to Acting Hospital Steward at Hamilton Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These letters and supporting documents concern the request by Caldas and Bellingaghi to demonstrate their yellow fever serum. Included are translations from original Spanish letters and recommendations from Caldas and Tellez. Havard requests a medical commission to examine these claims. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who is coming to Havana for experiments on yellow fever.","Sanger introduces Caldas, a Brazilian scientist who developed a yellow fever vaccine, to the Havana community. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Xavier informs Scott that Caldas, inventor of a yellow fever serum, wants to conduct experiments in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Amaral thanks the Military Governor of Cuba for his courtesy towards Caldas and Bellingaghi.","Havard reports on the claims of Caldas and Bellingaghi that they discovered a preventative and curative serum for yellow fever. Havard is skeptical because Caldas does not provide any information regarding his process of isolation and culture. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Caldas, in defense of his vaccine, outlines reasons for his diagnosis of septic fever rather than yellow fever for the volunteers who became sick after being infected with yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Caldas describes the process to obtain serum and vaccine for yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This contract is a copy of the original contract made with non-immunes for Caldas' yellow-fever experiment. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #166 relieves Lambert from duty at Camp Columbia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard provides evidence that Caldas' and Bellingaghi's theories are unsound and should not be accepted. He includes a detailed time-line of events and a list of arguments to conclude his report against Caldas. Enclosed are charts, reports, and other documents used as evidence. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Chart plots temperature and pulse of a yellow fever volunteer after the use of the Caldas' vaccine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The clipping relates to Carlos E. Finlay and Walter Reed.","Forbes and De Lamar are relieved from duty at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Scott directs Gorgas to increase the funding for Carroll's yellow fever research.","This article discusses the transmission of malaria.","Includes papers and reports such as thePresident's Address, by Benjamin Lee;The Results of Yellow Fever Sanitation in Havana, Cuba, for the Year 1901 Up to September 1st, Carried on Upon the Basis that the Stegomyia Mosquito is the Sole Means of Its Transmission, by William Crawford Gorgas;Practical Discussion of Yellow Fever, by Alvah H. Doty; andFomites and Yellow Fever, by A. N. Bell.","Reed discusses Carroll's experiments, comments on Springer's involvement, and makes recommendations.","Carroll sends Howard a female mosquito collected near Las Animas Hospital.","Chittinden clarifies the species of mosquito that Carroll sent Howard on October 3rd, 1901.","Carroll sends Howard more samples of mosquitoes.","Kean encourages Reed to lobby for the office of Surgeon General.","Carroll reports positive results for the filtrate test.","These are original lists of men undergoing the yellow fever experiments, with an autograph note by Hench.","Chittinden clarifies the species of different mosquitoes sent to him by Carroll.","Kean explains why Dunshie was discharged from the medical corps.","Reed relays news of additional candidates for Surgeon General. He believes Kean should be Surgeon General instead of himself because he is concerned about his age.","Jefferson Randolph Kean supports the appointment of Walter Reed as the new surgeon general.","Kean offers Reed continued encouragement and strategy for the Surgeon General's post.","Howard thanks Reed for the copies of two papers on yellow fever. He then corrects Reed on the proper way to spell out fasciata Stegomyia. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The orders relate to a man named John J. Moran, but not the same John J. Moran who was involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Wood advocates a pension for Mabel Houston Lazear.","Special Orders #10 orders England and Sonntag to experimental camp with Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These selections from Rojas' daybook concern the rent for Camp Lazear.","This is an outline, organized chronologically, of Kean's experience with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean requests funds for Camp Lazear. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #119 relieves Agramonte from duty as a member of the board of medical officers appointed in 1900. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #117 assigns Agramonte to duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #134 details Agramonte to visit Columbia Barracks four times a week. Included is a note by [Truby]. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #153 relieves Agramonte from duty at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #161 grants Agramonte a leave of absence for one month. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31 orders Carroll to report to Washington, D. C. for duty in the pathological laboratory of the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #172 orders Carroll to Havana to continue the investigation of yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Havard authorizes Carroll to continue investigations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin informs Wood that Carroll is to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #226 directs Carroll to return to Washington, D. C. no later than November 1, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","General Orders #10 lists military stations and various ranks for Edmunds up to his death by yellow fever on June 18, 1901. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #27 orders Cooke to Camp Mackenzie for duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #27 elects Stark to a board of officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31, Headquarters of the Army, assigns Ross to duty in Havana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #54 directs Kean to Columbia Barracks in order to relieve Stark. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #31, Headquarters Department of Cuba, directs Neate and Carroll to Washington, D. C. for duty in the Army Medical Museum. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #32 details Springer to the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D. C. and Colby to Camp Mackenzie, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Jackson reports on the condition of \"Johnny's Place\" which has been inspected by Echeverria. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #184 directs Ames to assist Carroll at Las Animas Hospital and Carroll to continue with investigation. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #230 transfers privates Hamann and Covington to the hospital at Columbia Barracks. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Yellow Fever Commission examines Ole A. Jensen and pronounces his illness as yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Yellow Fever Commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Morro 58. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines potential cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of potential yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital and Benefica. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at San La zaro, Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The commission examines cases of yellow fever at Las Animas Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This is a list of twelve U.S. Army Hospital Corps members who were stationed at Camp Lazear.","The record card explains Walter Reed's leave of absence for 1901, with reference to an unexplained absence from his post as member of the Army Medical Examining Board. The report also states that Reed is personally and professionally humiliated by this inquiry. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These three notes list the human-experiment volunteers who were exposed to fomites, infected by injections of blood, and infected by mosquitoes.","This is Moran's account of his experience with the Yellow Fever Commission as a human test subject.","Information in the article relates to the 1901 Nobel Prize winners.","Kean discusses La Garde's and Havard's candidacy for Surgeon General. There is a question of General Wood's support.","Kean provides news concerning the Surgeon General position. He has had a conversation with General Wood. Reed should return to Cuba.","Gorgas discusses Reed's success with Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory. Gorgas would like a post in Panama after Cuba.","Beach reports that government vehicles may not be used for private purposes, i.e. entertainment.","Kean requests a copy of the orders forbidding private use of government vehicles.","Howard responds to Reed's most recent letter, and discusses the notion of insects affecting both humans and domestic animals. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Benis thanks Kean for his assistance in public health projects.","The Surgeon General informs Agramonte that his contract is over with the U. S. Army on April 30, 1902.","Kean writes about Lena A. Warner's refusal to care for an officer's wife.","[Kean] writes an endorsement concerning modifications to orders for the Superior Sanitary Board.","Gorgas informs [Sternberg] that Agramonte will be relieved of duty May 15, 1902.","Root thanks Osler for his letter supporting Reed for nomination to the post of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Cortelyou sends endorsements from the President concerning Reed succeeding Sternberg as the Surgeon General. The President also mentions O'Reilly. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of recommendations from the Faculty of Medicine at Harvard University for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of Martin's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Root acknowledges receipt of Welch's recommendation for the nomination of Reed to the position of Surgeon General. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed asks for news of Keewaydin. He and Kean continue the campaign for Surgeon General.","Reed meets Kean. Reed hopes to get to Blue Ridge Summit (Keewaydin)soon. He describes boarding house meals.","Reed promises to bring Emilie Lawrence Reed the money she needs to meet their expenses.","Reed writes that the boarding house fare has improved, though the coffee is still not good. Forwood tells Reed that his chances are excellent for a permanent appointment to be the Surgeon General.","Reed writes that he is returning to Cuba, and includes other political news about those who are candidates for Surgeon General. He says Roach's orchards are alive with locusts and expresses concern.","Reed gently upbraids his wife for not writing him daily and comments on the orchards.","Reed writes that the shipments are on their way to her. He is leaving for Boston, is looking forward to a reunion with his Cuban colleagues, and concludes with news of Forwood's confirmation.","Reed writes of his trip to Boston. He describes his hotel and the arrival of friends.","Reed writes about last night's grand dinner where he was given the second place of honor at dinner in recognition of his work, above men who awed him. He is distressed to learn about their fruit trees.","Reed is devastated to learn that their orchard is crawling with locusts. Reed hears that the President is highly complimentary of him. He will be coming home soon.","Reed writes concerning B. Icteroides and hog cholera, and the observations of microorganisms. He notes the affected populations' presence in Cuba. He appreciates congratulations for his honorary Harvard degree.","Crossby relates Mahan's condition regarding malaria and other diseases.","Agramonte forwards his contract of annulment with the U. S. Army and discusses reimbursement for mileage traveled since annulment. He also requests a certificate of non-indebtedness.","The efficiency report for Reed covers the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly requests that Reed be ordered to Fisher's Island, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid fever among the troops. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Special Orders #258 orders Reed to Fort H. G. Wright, New York, to investigate an outbreak of typhoid. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Black acknowledges that he has received the instructions regarding the military escort for Reed's funeral. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Secretary of War details the arrangements for Reed's funeral procession.","This routine form filed upon the death of any military personnel is for Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Inventory of goods on Reed's person at the time of his death. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These documents detail the entire military history of Reed. They also include announcements of Reed's death. The documents are dated November 1, 1902 through December 8, 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document provides details about the members of the Yellow Fever Commission and lists all the volunteers for the yellow fever experiments. There is also a motion to provide a better monetary reward to these volunteers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Endorsements requests history and personal description of Reed, along with information on next of kin. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This handwritten account of Reed's military history includes a listing of his military orders from 1875 through 1894. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed requests that her husband's letters about his laudatory character be sent to her. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document summarizes evaluations by inspectors and commanding officers about the work performed by Reed. Many of Reed's superiors give him an excellent rating and find him to be a competent medical officer. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document summarizes Reed's promotions and military stations. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Photostat of page 411 of Carter's copy of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Hench.","Reed writes a satirical letter concerning the appointment of the new Surgeon General, staff changes, and Kean's new position.","This report documents yellow fever cases in the Army for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1902.","Reed approves and endorses Carroll's application for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","La Garde writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean writes a letter of recommendation for Carroll who is applying for admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll requests admission into the Medical Corps of the Army. He gives a brief summary of his career as a non-commissioned officer and a contract surgeon, and his terms at medical school. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed writes about his conference with O'Reilly from the War Department. Kean and his family are moving-in nearby. He comments on Smart becoming the Chief Surgeon of the Philippines.","Carroll's application into the Medical Corps of the Army is approved, although Carroll is technically too old. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly informs Carroll that his application for appointment in the Medical Corps has been approved and that the age limit will be waived. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll is to report to Dewitt for examination before the Army Medical Board. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll submits his personal history to the Medical Board for part of his examination for the Army Medical Corps. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Reed turns down an invitation to speak at Flexner's Pathological Society in Philadelphia.","Howard wants to borrow a photograph of Lazear from Carroll in order to have a slide made. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard asks Carroll for extra copies of his paper on the yellow fever mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Borden announces the time and cause of Reed's death. Endorsements by O'Reilly are included. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Sternberg lists the military posts and stations served by Reed as reported by the records of the Surgeon General.","Surgeon General's Records listing military and personal history for Reed until June 2, 1902.","Telegram relates to furnishing escort for Walter Reed's funeral.","Borden certifies that Reed died in the line of duty. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Christopher Reed provides a story of young Walter Reed in Brooklyn, where he was frustrated by malpractice in the medical profession.","Kean discusses a strategy to lobby Congress to approve a pension for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Kean's remarks about Reed portray him as a great storyteller and as a doctor making heroic house-calls during his \"Dakota winters\".","[Kean?] comments on the paucity of public praise that Reed has received. He maintains that his work should be recognized by the United States government, and ends with a call for a generous pension to Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Gorgas details mosquito larvae inspections, from December 1901 to December 1902.","The report recognizes the work of Reed, Gorgas, Kean, Carroll, and Lazear.","This excerpt discusses Reed's medical work and gives a listing of each publication authored by Reed.","This booklet contains extracts and resolutions honoring Walter Reed furnished by various individuals and institutions.","Carroll asks to borrow a journal from Howard that is not in the library. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean solicits support for pension bills in Congress. He discusses biographical essays on Walter Reed by himself and Kelly.","Letter relates to $45 owed by Aristides Agramonte to the War Department.","Vaughan requests that a letter in support of the pension bill be sent to the Washington Post.","Kean encourages Kelly to support the pension bill with a letter to the Washington Post.","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed's childhood.","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed, and includes a transcription of Thomas Reed's letter.","Agramonte is hired for temporary service at Columbia Barracks.","Letter relates to $45 claimed by War Department.","Wood gives a history of the American occupation in Cuba and discusses the yellow fever outbreak and consequent investigation by Reed and Lazear. Article appears in \"The Annals of the American Academy.\" Only pages 16 and 17 are included.","The work is critical of article by James Carroll which disputes Carlos Finlay's claim to proof of mosquito theory.","Christopher Reed gives his account of Walter Reed's childhood.","Agramonte is informed that his contract as surgeon will terminate June 15, 1903.","Carroll writes that Agramonte was not present at the meeting where self-inoculation was discussed by Reed, Carroll and Lazear. Furthermore, he was only informed about the results of the experiments when Reed was about to leave Cuba, in October of 1900. He maintains that Finlay should not be awarded credit for the discovery of the mosquito theory.","News of the Week","Carroll thanks Howard for the eggs and mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard sends Carroll eggs of Stegomyia and more mosquitoes. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll thanks Howard for the boxes of Stegomyia eggs. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Blincoe provides recollections of Walter Reed as a youth. She gives the family genealogy and a description of the house in Gloucester County, Virginia, where Reed was born.","Howard is concerned about Carroll's reaction to the statement in Century Magazine about Finlay producing three cases of mild fever. Howard is investigating the matter further. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These selections from presentations given at the 1903 annual meeting of the American Public Health Association concern the scientific reception of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, particularly the etiology of yellow fever, quarantine procedures, and the discovery of the role of the mosquito. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly reports about the state of yellow fever in the United States and foreign territories, and claims that it will not be a factor for health concerns in the future. He also includes a chart which details the admissions of important diseases by months for 1902. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","A preamble to the bill about to be presented to Congress grants Emilie Lawrence Reed a yearly pension of $4,000. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Walker requests a statement of service regarding Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Corbin sends a statement of military service of Reed to the Committee on Pensions regarding Senate Bill #6702. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Auditor for the War Department requests a statement of military service for Reed. They are deciding if Reed is accountable for medical property. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","These endorsements from the Surgeon General's Office regard the audit of Walter Reed following his death and requests for Reed's photograph and service record. The endorsements are dated January 16, 1903 through October 12, 1903. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Stark presents a paper about the measures taken by Reed and his commission to prove it was the mosquito, and not fomites, that was responsible for the spread of yellow fever. Published in The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, vol. 3.","This document concerns the work of Walter Reed.","This obituary of Reed, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" describes his education, career, and contributions to medicine.","The list of Reed's publications includes articles on Trikresol, typhoid fever, variola, bacillus icteroides and bacillus cholerae suis, and yellow fever.","Christopher Reed provides a biographical sketch of Walter Reed written.","Report of yellow fever at Laredo, Texas and among troops at Ft. Mcintosh, Texas.","Carroll presents his autobiography. He includes a note on immunity to yellow fever.","Godfrey is commended for his courageous act during a fire at Fort Apache, Arizona. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas hires Moran as sanitary inspector for the Panama Canal Zone.","The President of Panama, Manuel Amador Guerrero, invests the Canal Zone Sanitary Officer with full sanitary authority for Panama City and Colon.","Walker relates the terms of Moran's appointment to the sanitary staff of the Panama Canal Zone.","Moran is appointed clerk in the Canal Zone Health Department.","Gorgas writes about the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission, and his wife's illness.","Ames objects to the inadequate recognition given to Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte for their yellow fever work.","Wyman forwards references on yellow fever to Kelly.","Kean forwards Kelly information about Walter Reed for Kelly's biography.","Maury forwards Kelly a book on the yellow fever epidemic of 1878, as well as journal references. Maury contacts Lena Warner, a yellow fever survivor, for her recollections.","Porter confesses he was only a general colleague of Walter Reed, so he is unable to provide much information for Kelly's biography of Reed.","Warner writes about the unreported side of the yellow fever epidemic, including her own experiences during an 1878 outbreak in her hometown.","Kean states that Reed did not give up his life demonstrating the mosquito theory. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Wood attributes the mosquito theory principally to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","O'Reilly reports on the cases of yellow fever in the Army, and is concerned about the transmission of the disease from Mexico into Texas.","English translation included with the original.","This is a list of subscribers, possibly related to the Walter Reed Memorial.","Gorgas writes about his own work with the Canal Zone Sanitary Commission.","Letter relates to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory.","Kent provides the dates of Walter Reed's attendance at the University of Virginia, as well as other biographical references.","This report was prepared for the Smithsonian Institution and includes autographed notes.","Hurd shares his recollections of Walter Reed at Johns Hopkins and later.","Gorgas writes to Reed concerning the organization of the Canal Zone Sanitary Department, and details problems in its function. Memorandum details the problems in the Panama Canal.","Mason reports on the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department activities with appendices: A - plan of action; B - departmental organization; C - free distribution of quinine.","Gorgas describes the achievements of the Panama Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","This article discusses mosquito control efforts in Panama around the Canal Zone.","The post card includes the caption 'Colonel Gorgas Mosquito Brigade. The Gang that made Panama healthy'.","The writer informs Kelly about a yellow fever epidemic in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1855.","Thomas writes about a yellow fever epidemic in Wilmington, North Carolina, in 1862.","Carroll presents a chronology of Walter Reed's involvement with the Yellow Fever Commission. Carroll gives his own autobiography and provides information on the other participants in the study.","Borden provides details of the surgical operation for appendicitis that immediately preceded Walter Reed's death.","Agramonte writes about the responsibilities of the Yellow Fever Commission members, and gives a brief chronology of their activities.","Taft details the requirements for the completion of the Panama Canal and the need to reorganize the Canal Commission.","Kelly asks Cullen to assist Sears.","This is the program for an evening in honor of Walter Reed, who was once an intern at the hospital. The cover is autographed.","Roosevelt reorganizes the Panama Canal Commission.","Gorgas responds to criticisms of Charles A. Reed. He presents an analysis of the Canal Zone Commission organization.","Contains the article,Discusses Mosquito","Mosquito","Matas provides references on yellow fever, and gives information on his own work and experience with the disease.","Gorgas requests that Ira A. Shimer be assigned to the Sanitary Corps.","The Chief Sanitary Officer requests that Shimer be assigned duty in the Sanitary Department.","Gorgas reports on yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone, as well as administrative issues.","Farshish writes the editor to correct what he thinks is misinformation in Kelly's article about the earliest documented reference of insects carrying disease. Farshish challenges Kelly with references from the Talmud and Midroshic Literature.","Gorgas lists yellow fever patients to date in the Panama Canal Zone.","Gorgas asks LaGarde, the superintendent of Ancon Hospital, to resign.","La Garde requests to be relieved from duty.","Magoon writes about yellow fever cases in the Canal Zone. He makes an official offer of full financial and manpower support for Gorgas to eradicate the disease.","Gorgas requests assignment of John W. Phillips for duty in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","Gorgas describes cases of yellow fever in the Canal Zone, and the reaction to the new Sanitary Commission.","Gorgas requests the assignment of Raeder for duty as a nurse in the Canal Zone Sanitary Department.","Smith explains the importance of the Reed's work with the Yellow Fever Commission and asks that his accomplishments be publicized. He includes an article on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026 North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026 Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026 Pacific Railway Company.","Article on Reed's work, distributed by the New Orleans \u0026 North-Eastern Railroad Company, the Alabama \u0026 Vicksburg Railway Company, and the Vicksburg, Shreveport \u0026 Pacific Railway Company.","Carroll is asked to communicate with Owens about Reed's work in Cuba. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas reports on conditions in Panama regarding yellow fever and malaria. He recommends that the Nobel Prize be given to America.","Proceedings of the 31st meeting of the American Public Health Association, including \"Lessons to be Learned from the Present Outbreak of Yellow Fever in Louisiana\" by James Carroll, \"Some New Points in the Etiology and Symptomatology of Yellow Fever\" by Juan Guiteras, \"Yellow Fever in Mexico\" by Eduardo Liceaga, and the \"Official Report of the Proceedings....\".","This order establishes that the Army General Hospital in the District of Columbia be named the Walter Reed United States Army General Hospital, in honor of Reed.","Guiteras responds to negative publicity about sanitary work in Panama. He states that neglect of mosquito work in the American South is the result of \"moneyed interests\". He offers favorable recollections of Walter Reed.","Hurd writes with suggestions for changes to Kelly's manuscript on the life of Walter Reed.","Howard saw many things on his trip to New Orleans that would greatly interest Carroll. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Howard forwards to Kelly statistics on yellow fever cases from New Orleans epidemics.","Welch provides journal article references on yellow fever.","These excerpts regard the erection of a tablet to Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. There is also a request to see if a memorial will be built to Reed in Chicago, Illinois. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This translation [from Sanskrit] of Blake's report details ancient references to yellow fever and transmission by mosquitos.","Howard requests that Carroll send his papers on yellow fever to a professor in Indiana. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This form letter from DeWitt solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.","This document solicits contributions to the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and also provide list of existing members and contributions.","Carroll gives a history of yellow fever in Baltimore and the debates that ensued among physicians as to whether yellow fever was contagious or not. Published in \"The Hospital Bulletin\" by The Hospital Bulletin Company of the University of Maryland.","Blincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.","Blincoe sends Latimer the obituary of Laura Reed Blincoe, who was Walter Reed's sister.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Kelly for his biography of Walter Reed. She is highly complimentary.","Carroll comments on Kelly's manuscript. He corrects errors of fact, and objects to the attention given Reed to the detriment of himself, Lazear, and the rest of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Carroll will provide Kelly with letters for his biography of Reed. Carroll anticipates writing a defense of himself only if necessary.","Carroll gives Latimer permission to quote from letters that he provided to her. He objects to their characterization of his work after Walter Reed's experiments.","Carroll gives Latimer permission to retain his letters until the fall, and gives her references to journal articles.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Latimer for a review of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed, and for her work with Kelly on the book.","Kean informs Carroll that efforts are being made for Carroll to receive some substantial recognition for his services with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Truby discusses Carroll's career.","Carroll gives a detailed report about his involvement with the yellow fever project in Cuba and the necessity of having human volunteers. He also provides a listing of his publications. Included are notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll writes about the Yellow Fever Board's determination to investigate the mosquito theory. Carroll claims that he first proposed Board inoculate themselves. Included is an apparent draft, with autograph notations, and a final copy of the same letter.","Carroll appeals to Kelly to consider Carroll's own statement of the facts concerning the responsibilities and actions of the Yellow Fever Board members. Carroll objects to Kean's version of the events and to Kelly's assertions in his book.","Carroll will meet Latimer to discuss Kelly's book. Carroll offers corrections, and states that Lazear's work is not given due credit.","Taft writes that Kean has been detailed to assist Finlay in stamping out yellow fever in Cuba.","Carroll requests that Latimer return his letters. He grants Latimer permission to copy or borrow them again.","Carroll thanks Latimer for the prompt return of his letters. He has discovered three more letters from Walter Reed and makes them all available to Latimer and Kelly.","Carroll forwards to Kelly his account of the autopsy of the first fatal case in his yellow fever experiments.","Kelly requests his father's opinion concerning a name in his biography of Reed.","Kelly's father writes that he is glad he has returned home.","Howard provides his recollections of Reed and the formation of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","This review, which appeared in \"The Journal of Insanity,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","Kelly requests to see Reed's account of the experiments, which had been mailed to Howard. A plaque for Walter Reed at King's County Hospital, in Brooklyn, will be dedicated.","Howard sends Kelly copies of two letters from Reed.","Carroll forwards Kelly two photographs. He states that he will not attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association dinner in Brooklyn.","Reed wires that Moran is employed in Panama, and thus cannot accept a position in Havana.","Harvey is asked to attend, on behalf of the Corps, the dedication of the bronze memorial tablet in honor of Walter Reed at Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, New York. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Carroll claims that Reed, Stark, Kean, and another unnamed man colluded to promote Stark over him. He believes this was because Kean was not appointed to the Yellow Fever Board after Lazear's death.","Dickinson proposes an alteration to the text of Kelly's book concerning Brooklyn Hospital. Dickinson provides a quotation from the hospital minutes of 1871 regarding Walter Reed's appointment.","Roosevelt, O'Reilly, and McCaw make statements about the value of the yellow fever experiments to humanity. A detailed history of the project is given, along with mention of all the individuals involved, including a listing of all the volunteers in the project. Numerous quotations are cited from various speeches and memorials dedicated to Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","[Kelly] offers his views about the credit due Carroll. Kelly proposes to support Carroll's promotion on the basis of his merits alone without diminishing the role played by Reed.","Convening of Medical Legislative Council delayed; unable to meet recipient [letter incomplete].","Von Mansfelde agrees in principle with Kelly, but will not cease promoting Carroll. He suggests Kelly write the Secretary of Agriculture and Senator Dirk.","This article, which appeared in the \"Medical Record,\" discusses efforts to erect a monument to Walter Reed.","Carroll requests the return of his letter describing a post mortem exam.","This brief review, which appeared in the \"Army Navy Journal,\" discusses Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This review, which appeared in the \"Medical Press,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This review, which appeared in the \"St. Louis Medical Review,\" praises Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","This article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" deals with Kelly's biography of Walter Reed.","O'Reilly responds to Sterling's request for information about the career and promotion of Walter Reed. There is also concern about the article \"The Public's Forgetfulness\" which will be forwarded to the President. The record card is dated from May 5, 1906 to August 15, 1906.[Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kelly will help Carroll, but not to the detriment of Reed. Kelly asks von Mansfelde to send him any worthy names for a Cyclopedia of American Medical Biography that he is compiling.","Carroll sends a note of gratitude for Kelly's letter to Secretary Wilson.","Includes Howard Atwood Kelley's article,The Lesson of Little Things: The Conquest of Yellow Fever.","These minutes include a discussion of the failure of Congress to pass a bill to provide financial relief to James Carroll's family.","Roosevelt advocates establishment of peace and order in Cuba, and rejects the idea of a U.S. protectorate there. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Berry claims Roger P. Ames had important role in the yellow fever experiments.","This report concerns James Carroll.","Moran provides his autobiography, including his experiences as a participant in the yellow fever experiments.","Stewart praises Kelly's book. He suggests corrections for clarification, and notes that he would emphasize the role of the Public Health Service.","Fulton encloses an editorial proof from the Maryland Medical Journal in support of the Carroll pension bill.","This editorial lauds Carroll's achievements and supports the funding of a pension for his widow.","The telegram deals with the James Carroll's promotion to Major, and is then followed by a biographical article about him. [missing pages 1 - 3 of 5].","O'Reilly informs Meade that the Walter Reed Memorial Fund has increased Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension, that James Carroll has been promoted to Major, and that Mabel H. Lazear has been minimally compensated for her husband's work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Letter relates to the amount of money offered to Moran for volunteering to participate in the yellow fever experiment.","Dean writes about the financial and physical condition of Kissinger (a yellow fever experiment patient) and discusses a pension bill for him in Congress.","The article, which appeared in \"Outlook,\" outlines Kissinger's contribution to the yellow fever work and appeals for financial contributions for his care.","Letter relates to the credit to all those associated with the yellow fever experiments.","Chrystie sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hall sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Rittenhouse sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Morgan requests Kissinger's address and mentions the Shut-in Society, which provides wheelchairs to needy persons.","Jackson sends a contribution for Kissinger. Her husband knew Kissinger as a hospital attendant.","Senter sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The Editors of Outlook forward a contribution for Kissinger to Kelly.","Hall sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The mayor of Cienfuegos announces, in light of an outbreak of yellow fever, that all water containers must be brought up to code within 48 hours.","This note encloses a contribution for Kissinger, and mentions the Outlook essay.","Questions of the Day","Osgood sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Carroll thanks Kelly for his letter of sympathy. She will loan him a photograph of her late husband.","Kissinger expresses gratitude for the letters supporting him.","Cushing writes about plans to speak at a meeting in support of Jennie Carroll.","Carroll thanks Latimer for her sympathy. She notes additional speakers for the meeting at Johns Hopkins.","Skinner writes that he will attend a meeting at the Maryland Club. He expresses his sentiments for Carroll.","King comments on the Maryland Club meeting and thanks Hill for some literature on drainage.","Hill apologizes for his and King's absence from the Maryland Club meeting.","King honors Carroll and others. He lays emphasis on his contribution to national health. He supports a pension.","Donnally thanks Kelly for his fairness to Carroll.","Price writes about Carroll's experience in the military, particularly under the command of his father. He corrects misconceptions regarding his father's role in Carroll's career.","King responds to questions regarding publications of the Philosophical Society. He makes reference to a Smithsonian Institution report.","Kelly requests permission to publish a letter from Carroll stating that Guiteras refused permission to take blood for the yellow fever experiments. Guiteras responds - in a autograph note on the same document - that he had no authority to permit or prevent Carroll from proceeding as he wished.","This document describes Carroll's various postings, beginning in September 1883, and includes evaluations of his performance by several commanding officers. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This document gives names and contribution amounts for the Kissinger Relief Fund.","Von Mansfelde requests a copy of the program for the Carroll Memorial Dinner and a copy of the letter von Mansfelde wrote Kelly regarding Carroll's promotion. Von Mansfelde adds that he is continuing to work for pensions for the widows of Lazear and Carroll.","Mead, on behalf of the Merchants' Association of New York, expresses support for the Carroll and Lazear pension bills.","This act increases the pension provided to Mabel Lazear.","The writer acknowledges the receipt of a letter concerning Kissinger's pension increase. Kelly awaits instructions for further assistance.","Hill comments on a strategy to lobby Congress for pension bills.","Booth notes the actions taken for Kissinger's pension and her attentions to the Kissinger family.","This pamphlet details preventative measures against yellow fever, especially the control of mosquitos.","Kissinger requests an article on yellow fever experimentation from Kelly.","Kissinger writes about his improved finances, his ill health, and his gratitude for the many contributions.","Kissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support.","The Kissingers thank Kelly for his continued support.","John Kissinger's back problems are limiting his activity.","Ida Kissinger profusely thanks Kelly for the latest check and claims that his continued friendship is more important than the money.","This is a typed copy of a correspondence from July 6, 1907, but includes a financial statement at the bottom of the letter not contained in the original autograph version.","The Kissingers thank Kelly for his financial support. John Kissinger does not regret taking part in the experiment.","Ida Kissinger thanks Kelly for his financial support and notes that John Kissinger's health fails him at times.","Ida Kissinger discusses John Kissinger's pension and thanks Kelly.","Ireland writes that the New York Merchants' Association will offer assistance to Mabel H. Lazear. Ireland also discusses Kissinger.","Booth offers assistance to the Kissinger family.","Denby makes a contribution to the fund for Kissinger. As a member of Congress, he offers to introduce a bill in the House of Representatives. Included at the end of the letter is a reply from [Kelly] to Denby, on September 4, 1907, thanking him for his contribution.","Booth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.","Booth writes to Kelly regarding efforts to secure a pension for Kissinger.","Kelly discusses Denby's offer to initiate a pension bill for Kissinger.","Denby discusses strategy for introducing the pension bill for Kissinger.","[Latimer] thanks Denby for his efforts regarding the Kissinger pension bill.","[Latimer] notes that Kissinger already receives a small annual pension.","Denby inquires about Kissinger's existing pension.","Wilson writes to the Editor concerning the situation of Kissinger. She hopes that something can be done for him.","Kissinger provides Wilson with his address and relates his circumstances.","Wilson relays Kissinger's situation to Kelly.","Arnold defends the reputation of Ross.","Kelly discusses the conflict between Carroll and Guiteras.","The writer offers a political explanation for Ross's actions.","Ross explains his and Guiteras's position regarding Carroll.","Ross writes to Kelly to clarify his position in regards to an unnamed incident involving Carroll. He stresses that Gorgas was the commanding officer at the time of the incident.","Ross writes to Gorgas concerning the debate between Carroll and himself. He includes a note explaining his side of the story.","Gorgas confirms Ross's story concerning Carroll and Guiteras.","Gorgas writes to Kelly that Ross, not Guiteras, was the director of Las Animas Hospital.","The record card includes several requests for photographs or paintings of Reed, along with information regarding his uniform. The record card is dated from January 25, 1907 through August 15, 1907. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Winifred Lyster sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wallace sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Christensen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Morgan sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Minturn sends a contribution for Kissinger.","McKnight sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Kleberg sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Getman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Duffield sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hamlin refers to the Outlook article on the Kissingers.","McCutchen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sherman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sanford sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Spooner sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hawkins sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Blackwood sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Ropes sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Penrose sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Gilman sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Hinkle sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Otis sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Babcock sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Kimball sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wingate sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Keen sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Wilson sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Dorothy and James send a contribution for Kissinger.","Kennedy sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Bonham sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Butcher sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Gould sends a contribution for Kissinger.","The writer sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Thomas sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Frye sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Goldbacher sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Sturgis sends a contribution for Kissinger.","Flexner has copied one of Walter Reed's letters for Kelly.","Price thanks Kelly for submitting a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.","Price requests that Kelly make a deposition in support of a pension for Jennie Carroll.","Hurd agrees with Kelly that Carroll's obituary overstates his accomplishments.","Gorgas presents an article to the Canal Zone Medical Association on work done in Cuba and Panama to eradicate yellow fever.","Spanish translation of article, by Dr. Darlington, originally appearing in the \"New York Daily News.\"","O'Reilly confirms that his office has no objection to the approval of a bill that proposes increasing the pensions being provided for Jennie Carroll and Mabel H. Lazear. The letter is accompanied by a partial copy of Report No. 431 of the 60th Congress, which specifies the rationale for the proposed bill. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The extracts from Agramonte's article detail Beauperthuy's work with mosquitos as disease vectors. The extracts from Boyce's report [in French] also deal with mosquitos and their connections to yellow fever.","The Kissingers fear they may have offended Kelly.","Magoon urges Amesse to support an end to the quarantine of Cuba, arguing that there is no danger to the United States.","The writer asks Wilmot to consider supplementing Kissinger's pension.","Finlay details actions taken to prevent yellow fever.","Gorgas writes to O'Reilly concerning the administrative reorganizations in the Panama Canal Zone. He offers a political analysis of the situation.","Finlay discusses recent cases of yellow fever, in Santiago and Daiquiri, in order to quell rumors of massive outbreaks.","Ernst seeks advice on the status of the Carnegie Hero Fund application for Kissinger.","Guiteras and Agramonte describe a case of yellow fever.","Ernst seeks Kelly's advice in order to organize a campaign in support of Kissinger.","Keen requests information on all those who volunteered for the yellow fever experiments.","Hemmeter gives a chronological account of all the work done by Carroll with regard to yellow fever, and includes a series of letters written by Carroll to his wife, to Walter Reed, and to several others. Hemmeter attempts to rectify what he sees as a lack of proper recognition or reward to Carroll and his family for the part he played in determining the cause of yellow fever.","The Kissingers inform Kelly of their poor financial situation and John Kissinger's failing health.","The Kissingers are concerned that they have somehow offended Kelly.","The Kissingers inform Kelly that they have moved to a less expensive house. John Kissinger's health continues to worsen.","Latimer writes about assistance for the Kissingers and possible strategy for applying to the Carnegie Fund.","Latimer agrees that Kelly and herself should stop supporting the Kissingers, but she still wants to find alternative sources of income for them.","Latimer writes that it may be necessary to appeal directly to Andrew Carnegie himself on behalf of the Kissingers.","Latimer reports problems with the Carnegie Fund application.","Coville asks Kelly to write an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","Coville thanks Kelly for writing an obituary of Carroll for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","This is an incomplete, hand-corrected draft of an obituary of James Carroll, written for the Washington Academy of Sciences.","This pamphlet contains letters bearing on yellow fever conditions in Cuba.","White thanks Kelly for the reprint of his address on Carroll.","Welch is listed as having given a speech honoring Carroll. A bronze tablet memorializing Carroll was also unveiled.","Pilcher offers his recollections of Carroll.","Typed notes [by Philip S. Hench?] on James Carroll's typhoid fever experiments in 1904.","Autograph notes by Hench identifying the errors in Hemmeter's journal article entitled \"Major James Carroll,\" published in Janus 13: 57-72 and 150-176; 1908.","Hench details his efforts to review Carroll's papers, held by George S.H. Carroll.","Agramonte describes his role with the Yellow Fever Commission. Included are autograph notes by Truby and Hench.","Agramonte writes about a case of yellow fever he observed in Daiquiri, Cuba.","Agramonte is notified that his letter has been received and filed for future reference. Agramonte's letter of August 31, 1908, is included, testifying to the sequence of events in the work carried out by the Army Board on Yellow Fever. Included are two notes by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The report argues in support of nominating Finlay and Agramonte for the Nobel Prize in Medicine. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The record card cites a request from Hunt for a copy of a photograph of Reed for use in a lecture \"The Story of Two Mosquitoes.\"","Pilcher encloses a letter from Carroll, written in 1901.","Carroll thanks Pilcher for mentoring him early in his career.","Ernst discusses difficulties involving Carnegie funding for the Kissingers.","This article makes an appeal for monetary contributions to James Carroll's surviving family.","The editor praises the work of Reed, Lazear, Carroll and Agramonte as having laid the foundation for all future efforts against yellow fever and malaria. Carroll is singled out for commendation and called a martyr.","Ida Kissinger thanks Kelly for the photograph of his family. John Kissinger's health is improving.","The Surgeon General's office sends a photograph of Reed to Purcell and refers him to Kelly's book. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte informs Kissinger that he has written to members of the United States Congress on his behalf.","This extract, by Guiteras, discusses Finlay's work on yellow fever and his association with the U.S. Yellow Fever Commission.","This bill proposes a statue and tablet to honor the members of the Yellow Fever Commission.","This document describes in detail the appointment and work of the Yellow Fever Commission and includes an autographed note by Kean.","Guiteras informs the Surgeon General that they have seemingly overlooked the work of Taylor when listing those involved with the yellow fever investigation, and urges him to have Taylor's name included.","[Caverico] compliments Kelly on his book,Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","The Surgeon General requests more information from Guiteras on Taylor. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas has been offered the presidency of the University of Alabama.","Gorgas declines the offer of the presidency of the University of Alabama.","Records regard the publication of \"Major Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission - A Compilation.\" The Smithsonian Institution requests photographs of Walter Reed. The record card is dated January 12, 1911 through September 12, 1911. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The writer believes Cuba should not be quarantined until yellow fever appears again.","This list gives names and salaries.","Ida Kissinger sends photographs for Peabody's lecture and mentions Kelly's book. The Kissingers appreciate all the help given to them. They also provide Agramonte's address in Havana.","Strategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.","Strategy in application and nomination for Nobel Prize. In Spanish with an English translation.","Wratten informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that her husband will offer assistance with her writing.","Wratten sends Emilie Lawrence Reed transliterations of [song?] titles.","Bishop requests a photograph of Moran from the yellow fever experiment years to be used in an article in Scribner's Magazine.","Latimer elaborates the differences between the first and second editions of the book: Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","Latimer writes to Waterson regarding Kissinger's pension.","Torney reports that Agramonte has requested that a statement published in the Yellow Fever Bureau Bulletin be corrected. Torney explains how he believes the apparent injustice occurred, and requests the correction on behalf of the Office of the Surgeon General.","These excerpts regard the correspondence between William T. Jenkins and Jefferson Randolph Kean, and the confusion of Jenkins' mailing address. The record card is dated March 27, 1912 through April 20, 1912. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Photostat of page 411 of Finlay's Selected Works. Included are notes by Truby.","Blue orders Carter to North Carolina to investigate malaria and propose control measures.","Excerpts from a record card pertain to the biographies of Walter Reed, as well as to the discussion of a monument to commemorate the completion of the Panama Canal that should include Walter Reed. The record card is dated from January 20, 1913 through June 28, 1913. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Torney wants to inspect the painting of Walter Reed when it is on exhibition in Washington, D. C. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gandy discusses the various photographs of Walter Reed that are suitable for hanging at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gandy informs Flexner that a negative of one of Reed's photographs is broken. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Pamphlet relates to drainage law of the State of South Carolina.","Rose and Gorgas discuss the relative severity of ankylostomiasis and malaria in Malaya, as well as plans to eradicate yellow fever worldwide.","This bill recognizes the services of certain military officers of the Isthmian Canal Commission.","This report recognizes officers whose work was instrumental in the construction of the Panama Canal.","Tyler recounts yellow fever outbreaks.","Goethals provides Moran with a transcript of Moran's service record and acknowledges his resignation from the Health Department.","Weaver is informed of Kelly's biography of Walter Reed. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Gorgas informs Miller that a painting of Walter Reed has been approved and will be hung in the Walter Reed General Hospital. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Permission is sought to photograph the painting of Walter Reed recently completed by Miller. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","The Chief Quarantine Officer relates information on a case of yellow fever and notes disagreement over the diagnosis.","Agramonte informs Gorgas that all his reports about the Yellow Fever Commission are completely accurate and can be proven, and that he believes he will never receive proper recognition for his contribution. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","This article, translated into English, addresses the involvement of the American Sanitary Commission in Central and South America, and the political ramifications of its actions.","The Commission of Fine Arts and the Chairman of the House Committee on the Library disapprove of the monument to Reed, Carroll, Lazear, and Agramonte. They suggest a memorial fountain instead. Included is a copy of Senate Bill #6067. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Le Prince discusses the treatment of a lake shore, in North Carolina, in order to reduce the number of anopheles mosquitos.","Wilson relates findings that timbering in the Little Salkehatchie did not increase prevalence of malaria.","Includes testimony of Maj. Gen. William C. Gorgas before Congress concerning the preparation of the U.S. Army medical corps for possible participation in World War I.","Griffitts describes a house-to-house search to determine the number and type of mosquitoes, as well as the number of people stricken with malaria.","Snidow details malaria investigations in Virginia.","Reed informs Kean of an incident involving two privates in the ambulance service, Army Medical Corps.","Riva explains the difficulties of using postal cards for collecting statistical data.","McCain informs Moran of his appointment as captain in the Quartermaster Corps.","Moran is ordered to report to New York City.","Moran is ordered to report to New York City.","Moran is assigned to the Warehousing Division.","Moran is assigned to a post as assistant in Finance and Accounts.","Moran is ordered to report for physical examination before receiving new orders.","Moran is granted three days leave of absence.","Moran is assigned to the Clothing and Equipage Division.","Moran is nominated for overseas duty.","Moran is ordered to report to Hoboken, New Jersey equipped for extended field service.","Moran is relieved of duty at the New York office.","Moran is ordered to Bordeaux, France.","Moran is ordered to report to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.","Moran is ordered to Mars-sur-Allier, France for duty as a hospital disbursing officer.","This program includes a symposium on yellow fever featuring presentations by Noguchi, Elliott, Carter, White, Pareja, Lebredo and Guiteras.","Nichols encourages members to support the Society, which lapsed during the World War I.","Ulio commends Moran for his work in the Quartermaster Corps during the war.","Harold Sorenson and R.P. Harbold describe Moran's service in the army.","Thorpe seeks a recommendation for the best top-minnow species to use in the Yadkin River (Badin, North Carolina) for mosquito control.","Smith recommends a species of top minnow for mosquito control, as well as useful publications dealing with mosquitos.","Moran is honorably discharged from the United States Army.","This is Moran's certificate of honorable discharge from the United States Army.","Griffitts writes about the anopheles survey at Badin, North Carolina.","This document includes excerpts from Sternberg's biography of her husband's involvement with tropical diseases, including yellow fever.","Ross sends a photograph of himself for Kelly. He provides a journal reference for his work on malaria.","Pareja, in this letter translated from Spanish to English, writes to Rose regarding his appointment as Director of Health. He details efforts taken to eliminate yellow fever.","Rose informs Carter that some of Noguchi's vaccine has been shipped to Peru.","Carter offers to go to Ferrenafe and Cardenas accepts the offer.","Rose requests information on the yellow fever situation. He offers his assistance.","The writer acknowledges Hanson's cable describing yellow fever outbreaks in Peru.","Hanson discusses outbreaks of yellow fever in Peru, and his dealings with the Peruvian government. He requests the use of International Health Board funding.","Hanson discusses a yellow fever outbreak on the frontier of Peru. He states that yellow fever cases are declining elsewhere.","Hanson discusses funding issues and a recent yellow fever outbreak.","Hanson discusses the spread of yellow fever in Peru, and the use of fish to control mosquitoes. He also discusses funding issues.","Rose grants Hanson's request for trained sanitary inspectors. He expects cooperation with the French Army Medical Corps. He encloses an account sheet detailing conversion of currency.","Hanson discusses financial affairs and describes various yellow fever cases.","Hanson requests an increase of funds. He discusses his dealings with local authorities and steamship companies.","Hanson discusses funding and reports on yellow fever cases. He requests more inspectors.","Hanson discusses funding and the use of fish in breeding areas. He lists the people in charge of various locations, and has hopes of soon eliminating yellow fever on the coast.","Hanson estimates funding needed from the International Health Board for the Peruvian yellow fever campaign, with the employees and salaries for the different locations listed.","This is an estimated budget for the sanitation campaign to eliminate yellow fever, prepared by Henry Hanson, the Director of the Sanitation Campaign.","Hanson writes about the inappropriate handling of vaccine.","Corrigan describes inspections of various Peruvian sites for yellow fever eradication.","This is a cablegram with a translated cipher. It concerns funding for health inspectors in the Panama Canal Zone.","Corrigan relates the results of mosquito control inspections on farms.","Hanson describes the work of the sanitary campaign against yellow fever in Peru, naming physicians and surveyors.","Robertson proposes a study of fleas and bubonic plague in Boston, Philadelphia or Baltimore, Savannah, and New Orleans.","Carter offers a correction to Bruce's \"History of the University of Virginia.\"","Kelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Kelly solicits corrections or clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] solicits corrections and clarifications for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] requests information on Emilie Lawrence Reed.","[Kelly] requests information for a new edition of his book, \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Latimer believes that Emilie Lawrence Reed did not support Walter Reed's work in Cuba.","Kelly's [secretary?] desires to know if a biography of Gorgas has been published.","McCaw writes about memorials to Walter Reed, including the U.S. Army hospital in Washington, D.C.","Tasker relates a conversation with Emilie Lawrence Reed. He provides information on Clara Maass, and gives permission to use a photograph of a portrait of George M. Sternberg.","[Kelly] thanks Tasker for supplying information for his book.","[Kelly] requests official confirmation of the changes to be made in the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","Welch writes about the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Norman writes regarding changes proposed for \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","[Kelly] agrees to Norman's suggested changes to the new edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\"","This editorial concerns Marie Gorgas' biography of her husband. The editor comments on the claims made concerning Gorgas' yellow fever work.","This review, by an unnamed critic, concentrates on the claims surrounding Gorgas' yellow fever work.","This review, which appeared in the Journal of the American Medical Association, is critical of some of the accomplishments attributed to William Crawford Gorgas by Marie Gorgas and Hendrick.","Siler sends Emilie Reed a manuscript he has submitted to Hygeia, the health journal of the American Medical Association, on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Siler's manuscript describes 19th century yellow fever epidemics in the United States, theories of yellow fever transmission, and the contribution of Reed in proving mosquito transmission.","Carroll makes an appeal to the medical profession to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Carroll informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Medical Society of Virginia will address his proposal to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Carroll plans to write a magazine article on Walter Reed.","Carroll discusses plans to make Walter Reed's birthplace a national shrine. He receives permission from Emilie Lawrence Reed to mention the pension debate in his magazine article.","Gruenberg seeks Kelly's advice on establishing an additional pension for Kissinger.","Whitebread requests that Emilie Lawrence Reed donate some of Walter Reed's personal effects for an exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution.","Kissinger relates his story and political difficulties in obtaining financial support.","Peabody has received Kelly's new edition of Walter Reed and Yellow Fever. He sends Kelly materials concerning pensions for Kissinger and the Yellow Fever Commission widows.","Representatives of the New York Association of Biology Teachers petition Sen. Watson to seek Congressional action on pensions for Kissinger and widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.","Peabody describes efforts to obtain pensions for Kissinger and for widows of Yellow Fever Commission participants.","This agenda concerns a proposal to raise money for a Walter Reed chair at the University of Virginia and the restoration of the Walter Reed birthplace.","Peabody informs Kelly of the progress of the yellow fever pension proposal. He seeks photographs for a lecture.","Karshner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for materials she sent concerning Walter Reed.","Peabody writes about the failure of government assistance for Kissinger. The Association of Biology Teachers has also been unable to help.","Kissinger asks for financial assistance.","Peabody informs the Kissingers that a fund is being established for their support.","Gruenberg informs Kelly of the campaign to raise funds for the Kissingers and asks to borrow photographs.","She referred Emilie Reed to Rand McNally publishers for assistance with her book.","Peabody writes about circulating the \"Yellow Fever Story of Heroism\" to high schools and colleges.","Elliott informs Mrs. Reed of a talk on Walter Reed by James Peabody, and encloses two student papers on Reed.","A student paper defines heroism.","A student paper defines heroism.","Gruenberg asks to call on Reed so he can update her on the Kissinger relief fund.","Kerr thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a rose bush.","The Peabody Fund has donated a house to the Kissingers.","The students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.","Murran and her students thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for Walter Reed's work and sacrifice.","Deland thanks Peabody for his work for Kissinger. She offers to lobby Congress and sends a check to Ida Kissinger.","Jean requests Emilie Lawrence Reed's help in creating an educational film strip on Walter Reed.","MacLachlan writes about a high school memorial day in honor of Walter Reed.","De Kruif informs Siler of a play about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Force introduces letters from her students responding to a lesson about Walter Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","This letter, written by a student of Edith R. Force, thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the life and work of Walter Reed.","The Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a painting.","[Peabody] informs Mallock of various projects, including a film strip on Walter Reed and a newspaper story on Kissinger.","Nelson sends a photograph of Walter Reed's birthplace and text on its dedication as a national shrine.","Kean rejects Nelson's article on the grounds of inaccuracies. Kean informs him of the Walter Reed Memorial Association's work and Peabody's efforts to lobby Congress for pension increases for the survivors.","Kosslow writes a succinct but vivid account of Walter Reed's life, dealing with his work on typhoid and yellow fever.","Hardy requests information on Walter Reed. He wants to make Reed's birthplace a national shrine.","Kibler requests information on Walter Reed for a newspaper article relative to the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kibler informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the dedication ceremony has been rescheduled.","Kibler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the clippings she provided regarding Walter Reed.","Hardy offers a strategy for publicizing the pension campaign.","Jones examines the restored house, in Belroi, and asks when Emilie Lawrence Reed would be available for a dedication ceremony.","Kibler requests an outline of Walter Reed's life, from Brooklyn to Cuba. He will send Emilie Lawrence Reed a photograph of the restored house in Belroi.","Hardy expresses continued interest in lobbying Congress for the pension campaign.","Jones writes to set the date for the dedication of Belroi.","Jones informs Emilie Lawrence Reed of the date for the Belroi dedication","Upshur sends Emilie Lawrence Reed photographs of Belroi and Blue Ridge Summit.","The writer discusses an entry, in the National Cyclopedia of American Biography, on his unidentified father.","The Walter Reed Memorial Commission invites guests to the opening of Belroi, the birthplace of Walter Reed.","This program lists events and speakers for the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","The Walter Reed Memorial Commission authorize the funds to restore Reed's birthplace.","Clarence Porter Jones, Secretary and Treasurer of the Walter Reed Memorial Commission, appeals for necessary funds to complete restoration of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean gives a speech at the Opening Ceremonies of the dedication to Walter Reed's birthplace. He recounts the entire history of the yellow fever investigation. (Reprinted from The Military Surgeon for March, 1928)","The Kissingers thank Emilie Lawrence Reed for inviting them to the Belroi dedication.","The writer corrects the date of the commencement of mosquito eradication in Havana.","Royster will send Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of his remarks from the dedication of Walter Reed' birthplace.","Royster clarifies his statement regarding Walter Reed's biography.","The writer informs Deland that he is continuing to lobby Congress for the pension bill.","The author discusses the resolution brought before Congress to honor and to compensate all those who volunteered as subjects in the yellow fever experiments.","The American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.","The American Association for Medical Progress briefly outlines the history of yellow fever and the Yellow Fever Commission, and concludes that animal experimentation is crucial in order to save human lives.","The Roll of Honor lists the Yellow Fever Commission members, Reed experiment volunteers and persons involved in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.","This chronology includes Kean's personal experiences and an autographed entry noting Reed's death, in 1902.","Binley writes to Emilie Lawrence Reed regarding a lecture by Peabody on yellow fever.","Howard inquires about Walter Reed's character for his play \"Yellow Jack.\"","This is a pension bill for the Yellow Fever Commission survivors and volunteers.","Taylor gives a history of Ancon Hospital in Panama and the reasons why so many patients were infected with yellow fever. Taylor states that Gorgas was entirely responsible for the cleaning up of the hospitals and the Panama environs, and suggests that the name of Ancon Hospital be changed to the General Gorgas Hospital. A biographical sketch of Gorgas is included.","Oemler thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the works of Walter Reed.","Peabody gives a brief history of the Yellow Fever Commission and discusses the pensions to be granted to the yellow fever volunteers after the passing of the Copeland-Wainwright Bill.","Scott supplies Mabel Lazear's address and the pensions paid her by the United States Department of the Interior.","This document contains discussion regarding the placement of names of individuals involved in the yellow fever experiments on the rolls of the war department and providing pensions to the survivors or widows of those involved. Support for the bill includes statements by Peabody, Ireland, Kean, and representatives from Congress and the Smithsonian.","Congressional Bill and Report #1429 recognizes the public service of Reed and the volunteers associated with the yellow fever experiments. Biographical information is supplied in Report #1429 regarding each of the members and volunteers of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Image of the Easter Sunday sunrise service in the amphitheater of the Walter Reed Hospital grounds.","Kelly thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed. He notes a greater appreciation of Walter Reed's work.","Bland speaks of the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, and recounts Kean's speech given at the dedication on October 15, 1927.","Flexner thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for a memento of Walter Reed.","Borden thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the memento of Walter Reed.","Peabody thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for gifts and sends her a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed.","Bodies of Dean and Comrades May Rest in Arlington Plot","Peabody seeks clarification of information for a pamphlet on yellow fever for the American Museum of Natural History.","Coville identifies a tree specimen sent to him as a willow oak.","Peabody thanks Kelly for the photograph and hospitality in Baltimore. He discusses strategy for lobbying Congress in regards to the pension bill.","Jones thanks Kelly for the book on Walter Reed. He will send photographs of Belroi and relate the status of restoration funding.","This is a favorable review of Carter's book.","Davis thanks Borden for referring Emilie Lawrence Reed to him.","Ashburn's speech to an audience of student nurses is an overview of Reed's life and work. The piece includes an excerpt from the Surgeon General's report, 1900.","Tansey's cousins will lobby a Minnesota congressman on her behalf.","Tansey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed copies of letters written on her behalf.","Fitzgerald discusses activities on behalf of Emilie Lawrence Reed and the pension bill.","Fletcher provides gardening advice.","These telegrams congratulate Moran on receiving the Congressional Medal of Honor.","Ament is unable to assist Emilie Lawrence Reed at present, but expects to be able to soon.","Sheppard states that a bill of unspecified subject matter cannot pass.","Good, the Secretary of War, addresses the 1929 class of West Point and mentions the enrollment of Reed and Wood on the Roll of Honor.","Kean asks Emilie Lawrence Reed to supply the dates and locations of her birth and marriage.","Kean sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of the new Secretary of War's speech, given at West Point.","Moran thanks Peabody for his efforts in campaigning for compensation for the volunteers. Moran is hesitant to grant Agramonte compensation since he is healthy and, because of being Cuban, was immune from all dangers. Also included is a brief history of Moran's involvement with the yellow fever experiments.","Russell writes that he knew Walter Reed and values his work. He informs her that the Rockefeller Foundation has pursued yellow fever eradication since 1918.","Ireland expresses admiration for Emilie Lawrence Reed and Walter Reed.","Harrison seeks artifacts of Walter Reed for the Vanderbilt University Medical Department.","Harrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for donating her husband's letter. He inquires if she has anything else she would like to contribute to the Vanderbilt University Medical School Museum.","Kean vouches for Harrison and urges Emilie Lawrence Reed to make a donation to Vanderbilt University.","Ireland thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift and the visit to Blue Ridge Summit.","Kean lists the yellow fever experiment participants included in the Roll of Honor.","Coville offers gardening advice to Emilie.","Harrison thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the gift of a Bible.","Landon Reed writes about her husband Lawrence Reed's promotion to post inspector.","Landon Reed writes to Blossom Reed about the family cats.","Leathers thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the donation of Walter Reed's letter and Bible to the Vanderbilt University Museum of Medical History.","Hewitt writes about the 1878 New Orleans yellow fever outbreak and Carter's work on the transmission of yellow fever.","Blake identifies Emilie Lawrence Reed's botanical specimen.","According to Ames, Ireland refuses to include her deceased husband (Roger Post Ames) among the yellow fever heroes. He minimizes Ames' husband role in the yellow fever work, and advises [Jessie Daniel Ames] to give up in her attempt to have him honored.","[Peabody] thanks Wainwright for his support of the bill to honor the yellow fever experiment participants. Peabody is delighted that Agramonte was included, and glad that Marie Gorgas was not.","Bridges provides the official military record of Roger Ames' work in Cuba.","Ireland sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a map of the Fort Robinson Station, near a butte which has been named for Walter Reed.","[Laura Carter] writes to Russell concerning her planned completion of her father's unfinished history of yellow fever.","[Peabody] reports on the status of the Congressional campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes, and enlists Kellogg's help in the effort.","[Peabody] describes his trips related to his campaign to honor the yellow fever heroes through an Act of Congress.","This report chronicles the path to recognition for the members of the Yellow Fever Board, beginning with a 1906 letter from Theodore Roosevelt.","Blondel, on behalf of the New York Association of Biology Teachers, congratulates Moran for his yellow fever work.","Secretary of War Hurley summarizes Ames' service record, concluding that Ames does not merit inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He suggests that Sheppard turn over any additional official papers to the War Department.","[Sheppard] clarifies his statements regarding Ames' service with the Yellow Fever Board, in Cuba.","Sheppard informs Jessie Ames of the results of his correspondence with Secretary of War Hurley concerning her husband.","Hurley confirms that Ames contracted yellow fever in Cuba, but reiterates that Ames did not take part in the actual experiments of the Yellow Fever Board.","Sheppard forwards a letter from Patrick J. Hurley, Secretary of War, to Jessie Ames, which confirms that her husband contracted yellow fever in Cuba. Sheppard writes that he will continue to work for a bill recognizing Ames' service.","Bridges informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Walter Reed is listed on the Roll of Honor, published in the 1930 Army Register.","Lower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.","Lower thanks Emilie Reed for her promised gift of a cross and vases for the nearly completed chapel at Walter Reed Hospital.","Agramonte answers Mrs. Ames' questions concerning her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba.","Agramonte informs Mrs. Ames about her husband's actions and responsibilities with the yellow fever board in Cuba, enclosing answers to questions she has posed.","Andrus answers questions about Ames and mentions the kindness of Lambert.","This document lists acknowledgments to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever.\"","This document lists illustrative material to be included in Carter's \"History of Yellow Fever,\" for which permissions to reproduce will be required.","Royster thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for the copy of Gorgas' book and the letter to Walter Reed. He enjoyed her visit.","Lower informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the Walter Reed Army Medical Center Chapel has been completed.","Royster informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he has spoken with President Alderman, of the University of Virginia, about obtaining either a portrait or a bust of Walter Reed.","Howard reflects on his lifetime of work with mosquitoes. He includes a transcript of a January 13, 1901 letter from Walter Reed describing the success of Reed's experiments. A transcript of a February 20, 1902 letter from Ronald Ross discusses Ross' work in Africa.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","Howard discusses his work on mosquito theory.","The two poems are entitled,How It HappenedandElliott Holman.","Nolte requests permission to name a son after Walter Reed.","Alderman thanks Emilie Lawrence Reed for her gift of a replica of a Walter Reed bust by Schuler.","Updegraff enjoyed meeting Emilie Lawrence Reed in Washington, D.C. She describes trips to Detroit, Albany, and home to Trenton, N.J.","Davison invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital. He lists the wards named for distinguished physicians, including one named for Walter Reed.","Davison is disappointed that Emilie Lawrence Reed cannot attend the dedication of Duke University Hospital.","Ireland mentions Agramonte's death and requests that Truby and Kean write an accurate depiction of Agramonte's and Ames' work with the Yellow Fever Commission. He also describes a trip to France.","Emilie Lawrence Reed expresses her appreciation for Hollander's newspaper article on Walter Reed.","Hollander gratefully acknowledges Emilie Lawrence Reed's letter.","Brown sends Emilie Lawrence Reed an article on the Congressional gold medal awarded to Walter Reed. He has heard of the progress on Blossom's new house.","Howard requests an interview with Truby to learn about Reed's character and personality for a play he is writing about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Howard confirms his appointment with Truby.","Howard requests an interview with Moran in order to inquire about the yellow fever experiments. Howard is writing a play about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission entitled \"Yellow Jack.\"","It is likely that the speech was never delivered in public.","Howard requests an interview with Moran.","Howard thanks Moran for his letter and cable.","Howard writes that he will meet Moran in Havana.","Howard thanks Moran for his visit.","Truby states his opinion, with Kean's concurrence, regarding qualifications for inclusion in the yellow fever roll of honor. He refers to the paper written by Walter Reed et al., \"The Etiology of Yellow Fever - A Preliminary Note,\" and he recommends A.S. Pinto not be included in the roll of honor.","The Secretary of War recommends denying the claim of A.S. Pinto, as presented in Senate Bill No. 206.","Emilie Lawrence Reed thanks Whittaker for the sentiments expressed in his address \"Unsung Heroes,\" and inquires if he knows the location of a church window dedicated to Christ, Florence Nightingale, and Walter Reed.","Ritchey sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a copy of Whittaker's article on Reed and yellow fever.","Whittaker describes the yellow fever experiments and praises Reed and the volunteers.","Hawley invites Emilie Lawrence Reed to be the guest of honor at the American Public Health Association's annual meeting.","Howard describes his play, \"Yellow Jack.\" He mentions taking artistic license with his treatment of the volunteer soldiers' lives for the sake of the story.","Russell seeks clarification about the yellow fever experiments. He is particularly interested in whether or not Reed returned to the United States before beginning the experiments.","Truby narrates the sequence of events leading to the yellow fever experiments, noting that Walter Reed returned to United States on August 7 and came back to Cuba on October 1, 1900.","James Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.","James Reed writes that he regrets having missed Peabody's visit. He provides information about himself and his brothers.","Wood reports to Peabody about Emilie and Blossom Reed and the illnesses of Andrus and Kissinger. She requests information about the pensions for the participants and their families.","Flexner comments on Peabody's manuscript and corrects details about Welch and Johns Hopkins Hospital.","Peabody discusses yellow fever work dating back to 1897, with particular emphasis on the work done in Cuba, in 1900 and 1901, by Reed and the Yellow Fever Commission.","The report describes efforts to pass a Congressional bill honoring the yellow fever volunteers and securing pensions.","Schwieger, who served with Truby in Cuba, requests Truby's assistance in retaining his pension.","King invites Moran to participate in a meeting of the American Public Health Association commemorating the anniversary of Walter Reed's paper, presented in 1900.","King informs Moran that the date of the memorial session has been changed and urges Moran to attend.","Moran sends word that he is unable to attend the meeting.","King sends Moran a program of the memorial session of the American Public Health Association","The memorial session and banquet was a part of the Sixty-Second Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association.","Walter Reed is featured in this newspaper column.","Howard writes that his play opens tonight and discusses the changes he has made.","Patterson thanks Moran for the donation of his yellow fever certificate to the Army Medical Library.","Briggs, Jesse Lazear's son-in-law, congratulates Howard on his play. He offers a correction concerning Private Dean's willingness to participate in the experiment.","Contains an article relating to the play,Yellow Jack.","Howard offers a justification of his characterization of Dean in his play, \"Yellow Jack.\"","Winifred E. Lewis nursed Roger Post Ames in Cuba during his illness with yellow fever around 1900.","Baker describes his personal experiences in connection with yellow fever epidemics in Havana, Cuba.","Davis sends Christmas wishes to Emilie Reed and requests a photograph of her.","Baker sends Truby a copy of his recollections of yellow fever epidemics in Havana and requests corrections.","To amend an act entitled 'An Act to recognize the high public service rendered by Major Walter Reed and those associated with him in the discovery of the cause and means of transmission of yellow fever'.","Woods sends Peabody a transcription of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt.","Woods transcribes part of a 1914 letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt concerning the successful use of mosquito netting against yellow fever in 1850.","Keating describes a 1878 yellow fever epidemic in Memphis, Tennessee.","Howard writes that he will send Moran a copy of \"Yellow Jack.\" He reports on the play's success and sympathizes with Moran's difficulties related to the Cuban revolution.","Leon thanks Peabody for his work in securing pensions for yellow fever participants. She discusses her mother's death and conditions in Cuba.","Truby thanks Baker for relating his yellow fever experiences.","Baker writes that he is sending Truby a copy of his yellow fever experiences.","Goldwater informs Truby that he will not have a job opening in his hospital.","Goldwater sends letters of recommendation to Truby his letters of recommendation to Truby.","Brooks recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Russell recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Ireland recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Reynolds recommends Truby for a hospital position, describing his character and experience.","Peabody urges support of a bill granting posthumous recognition to George Sherman Ward and a pension to his survivors, in recognition of Ward's part in James Carroll's typhoid experiment, in 1904.","An article in the magazine mentions Walter Reed.","Andrus writes a letter of support for Roger Post Ames and Gustaf E. Lambert, advocating enactment of the bills that would recognize their contributions to the Yellow Fever Commission work and grant pensions.","Contains articles relating to Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania.","Andrus writes in support of bill S.115 granting recognition to Gustaf E. Lambert for his role in the yellow fever experiments.","Peabody thanks Moran for his hospitality and for the information on the Yellow Fever Commission work.","Hines sends Ijams a copy of a lecture on Walter Reed by Major Wesley C. Cox.","Cox's lecture includes a biography of Walter Reed and a detailed description of the yellow fever experiments.","Sawyer inquires about the use of a rhesus monkey in Reed's yellow fever experiments. He questions the accuracy of the \"Yellow Jack's\" portrayal of Dean.","Sawyer thanks Truby for responding to his letter, and is pleased with Truby's opinion regarding Dean.","With envelope addressed to Mrs. Walter Reed.","Boyd responds to Emilie Lawrence Reed's question concerning wood thrushes.","The writer urges Truby to place his yellow fever correspondence in an archive for safekeeping and compliments Kean personally and professionally.","Hudson sends Emilie Lawrence Reed a program from the annual meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine. He invites her to attend the meeting, where she will be presented with the Walter Reed medal.","Awarded by the American Society of Tropical Medicine to Mrs. Walter Reed n recognition of meritorious achievement in tropical medicine.","Series IV. Philip Showalter Hench primarily consists of materials that Hench created or collected while researching the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission. Items in this series date from around 1850 to around 1865 with the bulk of the items dating from 1937 to 1960. Researchers who are studying the yellow fever experiments will be particularly interested in the materials (e.g. interviews, autobiographies) that document first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the experiments. Other researchers may be interested in items that document Hench's role in shaping public memory of the commission and its experiments. The materials in this series include, but are not limited to the following:","Hench's correspondence and interviews with participants in the yellow fever experiments and their families including: Emilie Lawrence Reed, Emilie M. (Blossom) Reed, Walter Lawrence Reed, John J. Moran, Albert E. Truby, Jefferson Randolph Kean, John H. Andrus, and John R. Kissinger;autobiographical accounts of the experiment's participants and their families;notes, reports, correspondence and other materials relating to Hench's search for the original site of Camp Lazear in Cuba;correspondence with Cuban government officials and members of the scientific community relating to Hench's campaign to build a Camp Lazear memorial;correspondence and other materials relating to ceremonies honoring Jesse W. Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College;newspaper articles, magazine articles, and other printed matter concerning the yellow fever experiments and its participants;drafts of speeches and presentations Hench gave on the history of the yellow fever experiments to various audiences;meeting minutes and other materials that document Hench's relationship with and participation in the Walter Reed Memorial Association;scripts for radio programs relating to the yellow fever experiments;notes, outlines, lists, correspondence, and other materials that document Hench's research about the yellow fever experiments and a book he had planned to write on the subject;and the gold medal that Congress posthumously awarded to Walter Reed for his work with yellow fever.","Materials housed in boxes 34-49 are generally arranged in chronological order by their date of creation. Materials housed in the remaining boxes of this series do not appear to have been arranged in a systematic fashion.","This radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026 Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.","This radio script presents a fictionalized version of the yellow fever experiments, and portrays Kissinger and Moran as heroes. The radio program was prepared and produced by Young \u0026 Rubicam, Inc. for the program, \"We The People\", for their client the General Foods Corp., to promote their product \"Calumet\", on January 10, 1937, from 5:00-5:30 on the network WJZ.","Andrus provides Moran with an autobiography of his military service and a list of names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers. He comments on Kissinger.","Raymond writes that he heard Moran on Lowell Thomas' radio program.","Hutchison thanks Hench for writing to Lord Dawson.","Rovensky informs Hutchison that he met with Lord Dawson to encourage him to visit the United States to lecture at Washington and Jefferson College.","Dawson writes that he will be unable to visit the United States next autumn.","[Dawson] regrets that he will be unable to attend the Founder's Day ceremonies.","Hutchison sends Hench a copy of a letter from Rovensky to Hutchison regarding Lord Dawson.","Hench thanks Hutchison for the Rovensky letter. Hench would like to meet Kissinger and question him about the yellow fever experiments.","Hutchison informs Hench that Lord Dawson cannot attend the Founders' Day ceremonies. He is considering postponing the event until commencement and again inviting Dawson, as this would also give them more time to prepare the \"Yellow Jack\" performance.","Hutchison writes to Hench about postponing the ceremonies to honor Lazear until commencement.","Hench informs Hutchison that he has written to Lord Dawson concerning a later date for the Lazear memorial dedication.","Hench regrets that Dawson cannot attend the ceremony and suggests postponing the event to a later date.","Moran corrects identifications of individuals in a photograph and describes his military assignments.","This radio show script on the yellow fever experiments includes an interview with Kissinger.","Andrus hopes that Lambert and Jessie Ames get the recognition they deserve.","Andrus writes to Lambert regarding lobbying efforts for the bill recognizing Lambert and Ames.","[Andrus?] reports to Schwieger that his letter to Lambert was returned and that he is worried about him.","Hench requests a copy of the report of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench would like to meet with Moran to discuss the yellow fever experiments.","Lambert updates Jessie Ames on his efforts to secure passage of a bill recognizing Roger Ames and others.","Moran introduces himself to Hench and will send him an account of his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.","Moran sends Hench his autobiography.","Moran's autobiography gives a detailed account of the yellow fever experiments in which he took part.","Hench thanks Moran in advance for the promised autobiography.","Lemon informs Hench of the honorarium offered to speakers by Sigma Xi and asks him to inform Moran that Sigma Xi will take care of him during his visit.","This excerpt includes the Roll of Honor of the participants in the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.","Andrus compliments Truby and requests verification of certain incidents related to the yellow fever experiments.","Moran requests the address of a University of Virginia medical school classmate of his who was working at the Mayo Clinic in 1931.","Andrus solicits advice on how to further the cause to recognize Lambert's role.","Tisdel informs Hench that the Government Printing Office has mailed a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report to him.","Tisdel acknowledges receipt of payment and informs Hench that supplies of the Yellow Fever Commission report are exhausted.","Hench sends a check for the Yellow Fever Commission report and requests two more copies.","Moran loans Hench copies of journal articles by Agramonte and Ireland, and the Army Roll of Honor for 1936.","Andrus asks Moran for his address. This letter was sent via the Veterans' Bureau.","Hench thanks Tisdel for his assistance in acquiring a copy of the Yellow Fever Commission report.","Andrus relates his experiences as a yellow fever volunteer and criticizes Kissinger's conduct. He wants to know if other volunteers have spinal difficulties and includes a plan of the Columbia Barracks laboratory.","Andrus requests clarification of the definition of his role in the yellow fever experiments published in the Roll of Honor.","Andrus writes that Truby was not in Cuba at the time Andrus alleges Reed proposed to inoculate himself.","Hench thanks Moran for the manuscript of his autobiography. He offers to help Moran publish his recollections in a medical history journal.","Hench requests a copy of the 1937 Army Roll of Honor and the addresses of surviving participants in the yellow fever experiments.","Burnett sends Hench a copy of the Roll of Honor. He also forwards the address of Thomas M. England.","Hench thanks Burnett for the Roll of Honor.","Hench informs Hutchison about Kissinger's situation, and that he plans to publish the recollections of both Kissinger and Moran.","Hench notifies Hutchison of a radio broadcast involving Kissinger.","Hutchison informs Hench that he is interested in highlighting the yellow fever experiments during the upcoming commencement exercises.","Hench reports that Kissinger is in Florida until May, so an article will not be possible until after he returns.","Moran writes to Hench about his own health, the various interpretations of the yellow fever story, and his part in the experiments.","Moran supplies Hench with addresses of Andrus and Hanberry - both yellow fever experiment volunteers. He suggests that the Mayo Clinic assist Andrus with his health problems.","Contains articles relating to malaria.","This booklet was published by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","Hench confirms with Lemon his invitation for Kissinger to come to the Mayo Clinic. Lemon's response to Hench is typed on the same page.","Hutchison suggests Paul de Kruif as an alternative speaker for the Lazear celebration if Lord Dawson is not available.","Hench informs Moran of his continued plans to publish Moran's and Kissinger's memoirs. He offers medical advice and invites Moran to visit the Mayo Clinic.","Hench requests the names and addresses of surviving yellow fever volunteers.","Andrus offers his cooperation in Hench's project and encloses a list of the yellow fever volunteers.","Andrus lists the yellow fever volunteers with their addresses, noting which ones have died.","Hench supplies a list of possible speakers for the Washington and Jefferson College commencement and the Jesse Lazear celebration.","[Hench] discusses the future clinic visit of Mr. and Mrs. Swartz. He regrets that Lord Dawson is unable to be the speaker.","Hench thanks Andrus for the list of survivors.","Hench's check for a photograph of Moran was returned to him by Moran.","Moran will send Hench a photograph of himself at no charge, and returns Hench's check. He offers Hench advice on contacting other yellow fever survivors and politely refuses medical treatment for his duodenal ulcer.","Andrus sends Hench his medical history and wonders if his spinal condition is a result of yellow fever.","Andrus' medical history describes the development of the spinal condition that has left him bedridden.","Dr. David Andrus gives his assessment of the medical condition and history of John Andrus, his father.","Andrus thanks Moran for the introduction to Hench and is curious about Hench's interest. He relates family news.","Hench thanks Moran for the photographs and will have slides made of them. He offers medical advice for Andrus. He notes that Kissinger is expected to give a talk on his experiences.","Kelly requests permission to display Moran's name in the credits of the M.G.M. motion picture \"Yellow Jack.\"","Moran explains the substitution of his own letter for the form permission letter sent from the movie studio.","Moran grants permission to use his name in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He includes the names of other yellow fever volunteers.","Hench solicits Woltman's help in reviewing Andrus' medical condition.","Hench introduces a physician who will give Andrus medical advice. He will review Andrus' case himself after returning from Europe.","Woltman gives Andrus medical advice, suggesting that neither yellow fever nor arthritis are the cause of his condition.","Hench's secretary returns Moran's photographs and requests that he autograph and return the recent portraits.","Truby sends Reynolds a copy of a letter from Reed to himself. The letter reports Reed's successful infection of Kissinger with yellow fever.","Andrus summarizes his correspondence with the Mayo Clinic physicians for Moran, and he discusses the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He describes Lambert's physical condition and comments on the New Deal.","Dabney provides a chronology of Walter Reed's military service; from June 26, 1875 to April 3, 1900.","Moran comments on the film \"Yellow Jack\" and returns autographed photographs of himself. He criticizes Kissinger for enjoying the spotlight and mentions that his Congressional Medal will go to the University of Virginia.","Ravenel thanks Truby for the photograph. An autograph note by Truby identifies Ravenel as one of his professors at the University of Pennsylvania.","Andrus requests Moran's assistance in getting a bill passed to honor Ames and Lambert.","Montgomery appreciates Moran's satisfaction at having Montgomery portray him in the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He solicits Moran's reaction to the film.","Hench comments on the film \"Yellow Jack.\" He defends Kissinger and proposes further investigations of the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests that Crenshaw contact Moran.","Editorial relates to the movieYellow Jack.","Contains an article entitled,His Real-Life Role Portrayed by Cinema, which relates to the portrayal of John J. Moran in the movie,Yellow Jack.","Jones sends photostat copies of Moran's certificate as a yellow fever patient in 1901.","Moran relates personal news and offers his opinion on Kissinger. He has high compliments for Kean as an authoritative source. He mentions a letter of recommendation, written by Walter Reed, which he believed to be at the University of Virginia. Moran writes that he found many inaccuracies in the film \"Yellow Jack\" and suggests to Hench that he should take up the Finlay vs. Reed controversy rather than the Kissinger-Moran memoirs.","Andrus writes about an additional claimant to the yellow fever Roll of Honor: John Morris. He thinks it is unlikely that Moran will assist with the Lambert/Ames appeal.","Hench informs Moran that he is resolved to write an accurate history of the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the relative reliability of Moran's and Kissinger's recollections.","Furnas requests a photograph of Moran's medal.","Moran reports on his health and encloses a newspaper clipping for Hench about Kissinger.","Hench reveals his thoughts on Kissinger. He expresses his continued interest in the yellow fever story.","Article relates to John J. Moran.","Hench plans to visit Havana in March 1940. He would like to see and photograph the actual site of Camp Lazear.","[Moran] seeks to correct the misidentification of himself in a group photograph of the Hospital Corps Detachment at Columbia Barracks.","Moran informs Hench that he has asked Kean to assist him in his yellow fever research. Moran writes that the Camp Lazear site is unrestricted - it is not necessary to request permission to take photographs of the area.","Hench agrees to collaborate with Kean.","Moran writes of a Thanksgiving he spent with Barringer in 1901, and then recounts his financial successes and failures after he left the University of Virginia Medical School.","Dickson requests that Truby review a biography of Walter Reed, which is to be included in the \"National Cyclopedia of American Biography.\"","Moran conveys news that Kean would be glad to collaborate with Hench in the yellow fever story. He suggests that Hench write to Kean, because Kean is the best authority on Walter Reed's work.","Hench plans on meeting Moran in March 1940, and intends to visit Kean soon thereafter.","Benjamin offers a collection of letters concerning Madame Curie, and a letter of Abraham Lincoln that is for sale.","Hutchison informs Hench that his plans for a yellow fever speech have been postponed from commencement to November 1940 (Founder's Day), to dedicate the Lazear Chemistry Building. An autograph note by Hench lists possible speakers.","Hench volunteers to speak on the story of Kissinger and Moran at the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program. He plans to meet Moran in Cuba. He offers a monetary contribution for Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench sends Moran the book \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings,\" concerning William C. Gorgas.","Hutchison thanks Hench for his monetary contribution to the college. He provides information on a bronze plaque in the lobby of the Lazear Building for large contributors. Hutchison describes further plans for Founder's Day.","Hench offers advice on the structure of the Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day program and makes recommendations for possible speakers.","Hench encloses a check for Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison thanks Hench for advice on Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day preparations. He mentions additional plans relative to this. Hutchison thanks Hench for his contribution.","Hutchison informs Hench that he is to be the keynote speaker for Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day. He muses whether Moran and Kissinger should attend as well.","Hench provides information about the Founder's Day speakers. He plans to see Moran in March and suggests inviting him to the ceremony. Hench will visit and film Moran and Camp Lazear.","Hutchison congratulates Hench on receiving a honorary degree from their alma mater, Lafayette College.","Andrus is disappointed that Moran refuses to sign an affidavit for Lambert for the Roll of Honor. Andrus discusses his health and is happy to report that his paralysis is improving.","Moran offers to make hotel reservations for Hench, but must hear from him soon.","Hench provides details of a planned trip to Palm Beach, Florida and Havana, Cuba.","Hutchison requests that Hench invite Moran - expenses paid - to Washington and Jefferson College Founders' Day ceremonies.","Hutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.","Hutchison designates Hench as a special representative of Washington and Jefferson College to obtain manuscripts and photographs from Cuban sources for the Lazear Memorial Building.","This is money for Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear fund.","This is money for Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran makes arrangements to meet Hench in Havana.","Hench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.","Hench questions Moran about the yellow fever experiments.","Contains information about Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench's arrival in Cuba.","This is [Hutchison's] draft letter, with Hench's autograph corrections, to the president of the Sun Oil Company, asking his assistance in granting Moran time off to attend the Founders' Day ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran inquires about his draft letter for Pew and comments on Agramonte's letter regarding Carroll's case of yellow fever.","Moran discusses his revision of Hench's interview transcript.","The Schellbergs send their love and enclose a first day issue cancellation of the Walter Reed five cent stamp.","[Lawrence Reed] sends a first day of issue stamp to his mother and sister.","Hench does not understand why he received a registered mail receipt and requests clarification.","Phillips explains the reason for the registered mail receipt.","Hench requests copies of Cuban newspaper articles, about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for maps of the Rojas farm and the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench refers to his visit to Cuba and the presumed site of Camp Lazear on Rojas' family's farm. He comments on her recollections of Camp Lazear and the yellow fever work.","Clemons loans Hench a copy of Kelly's revised edition of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He also offers to send photostats of two letters in the University of Virginia collection to him: Moran to Kean [August 28, 1939] and Kean to Clemons [September 22, 1939].","Hench seeks an identification of the military hospital building in the photograph.","Hench seeks information on a photograph taken at the presumed site of Camp Lazear or Camp Columbia.","Hench thanks Rodriguez Leon for her photographs of Camp Lazear. He regrets the lack of recognition extended to her father for his yellow fever work.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Summary of Hench's research and trip to Havana, Cuba, with various autograph notes, memorandum, and addendum.","Cowley indicates that Hench's letter of April 30, [1940] to Recio has been forwarded to him.","Hench gives brief details of his trip to Cuba and discusses the controversy over the proper location of the site of Camp Lazear.","Hutchison discusses the Lazear Building dedication program at Washington and Jefferson College. He is considering inviting Moran and Kissinger to the dedication. Hutchison intends to locate Mabel Lazear as well.","Hench expresses great interest in receiving copies of correspondence by Moran and Kean.","Hench returns Kelly's book on Reed to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia. He hopes to receive a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence from Kean himself. The originals are at the University of Virginia.","Clemons acknowledges return of \"Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.\" He offers to forward a copy of the Moran - Kean correspondence if necessary.","Pogolotti refers to photographs seen in Cuba and forwarded through Moran. He seeks medical advice on asthma.","Hench congratulates Moran on the receipt of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban government.","Hench congratulates Moran on his award of the Grand Cross of the Order of Finlay. He is very busy with professional responsibilities, but promises to return to his yellow fever notes soon.","Hench discusses the logistics of inviting Moran and Kissinger to the Lazear Ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison supplies Lazear family addresses. He will invite them to the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench offers copies of his yellow fever research material to the Army Medical Museum.","Hench gives advice on asthma treatment. He returns photographs.","Pogolotti informs Hench that the photographs have not yet been received. He thanks him for his medical advice.","Forns discusses the identification of Camp Lazear from photographs taken by Alvare.","Cornell will accept donations of materials on yellow fever and will make available to him all their files.","Hench discusses the identification of Camp Lazear site.","Hench thanks Reeve for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Hench thanks Davis for the photographs of Walter Reed, Camp Columbia and Camp Lazear from the Army Medical Museum. He will send copies of his research information and photographs to the Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the photographs of Camp Lazear and efforts to identify the site properly. He mentions interesting material at the University of Virginia. Hench plans to donate copies of his research material and photographs to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia. He seeks other photographs and a map of Camp Lazear.","Hench requests photographs of a model of Camp Columbia, which is now at Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, and other information about Camp Lazear.","Clemons encloses a copy of a letter from Moran to Paul B. Barringer.","Hench requests copies of the Kean and Moran letters from Clemons at the University of Virginia Alderman Library. Hench eventually intends to donate copies of his research material to the Army Medical Museum and to the University of Virginia.","Clemons offers, as a gift, copies of the Kean and Moran letters, which are on file at the University of Virginia Alderman Library.","Hench explains the reason for the confusion about the Camp Lazear site. Hench provides medical advice.","Hench insists on paying for photostats from the University of Virginia Alderman Library.","Hench details his work on the yellow fever story. He asks for Truby's recollections, particularly concerning Lazear's case of yellow fever.","Hench assures Truby that he will not use his material without permission and asks for background notes.","Marietta refers to Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.","Marvin discusses Hench's meeting at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.","This letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own history of the Yellow Fever Commission concerning Jesse W. Lazear.","This letter contains Truby's recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission work and excerpts of his own [then incomplete] history of the Yellow Fever Commission - concerning Jesse W. Lazear.","Reed is impressed with Hench's address on the Yellow Fever Commission presented in Cleveland. He discusses his interactions with the author Laura Wood Roper.","Hutchison contacts Barker, an associate of Jesse Lazear.","Hench seeks assistance in writing letters to get information on the Yellow Fever Commission.","Alvare explains the circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear. See English translation.","Alvare explains circumstances of the photograph he made of the supposed site of Camp Lazear.","[Hutchison] seeks information on Barker's scientific relationship with Jesse Lazear.","Barker provides general biographical information on Jesse Lazear.","Andrus shares family news. He inquires about Lambert's health and circumstances.","[Mabel Lazear] writes that she will be unable to attend the dedication ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College.","The magazine's cover shows photographs of cast members from the college's production ofYellow Jack.","Barker lists additional Lazear references. The letter includes autograph notes by Hench on the Lazear memorial inscription at Johns Hopkins University.","Hench thanks Truby for his recollections of Jesse Lazear and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench encloses a draft of his manuscript with specific questions for Truby to answer.","Truby hopes to hear from Hench. He gives Hench permission to quote him.","Rodriguez Leon did not find the negatives Hench requested. She offers further assistance and discusses the Cuban elections.","Hench encloses a draft of his manuscript. He asks for her comments.","Rojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.","Rojas answers some of Hench's questions about the difficulties of research and the problems with the Cuban regime.","[Hench] thanks Rojas for her help. He will send a report to the Cuban government and hopes it will stimulate interest in the memorial. He asks her to mark the Camp Lazear location on maps.","Hench seeks permission from the U.S. Department of Agriculture to bring pieces of wood from the framboyant tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear into the United States.","Hench requests information on Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College. He offers a contribution for Moran's travel expenses to attend the Founders' Day celebration.","[Hench] encloses his manuscript on yellow fever. He requests that Hutchison write letters of thanks on behalf of the College to the yellow fever informants. He discusses the logistics for Moran's travel.","Hench seeks information about the original Camp Lazear photographs. He draws attention to the incorrect identification of the mosquito building in Kelly's book. He inquires about the source of the \"Gentlemen, I salute you\" legend, and tries to find the addresses for Blossom Reed, Mrs. Lazear, and Carroll's family.","Hench requests copies of various United States government documents, all marked exhausted.","Hench inquires if the house at \"20 General Lee Street\" is the same as in 1900.","Hench requests the negative of Alvare's photograph of Camp Lazear.","Hench sends photographs of the Camp Columbia model to Carlisle Barracks, to assist the curator in assembling the model properly for more photographs.","Hench inquires whether Roldan has an English translation of a book on Finlay which was originally written in French. Roldan had loaned the French version to him.","Hench inquires whether Suarez-Solis would make an official statement that the address of number 102 Real Street is the same as in 1900.","Hench requests the address of John R. Taylor, a clerk at Las Animas Hospital in 1901.","Hench seeks copies of \"Health Through the Ages\" and information on a film strip about Walter Reed.","Armstrong sends copies of the Walter Reed filmstrip and pamphlets of \"Health Through the Ages\" and \"Walter Reed\" to Hench.","Hench points out historical errors in documents produced by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. concerning yellow fever.","Hench requests information about the Yellow Fever Commission, and for the current names of residents in houses where Walter Reed noted outbreaks of yellow fever in 1900, to verify that the addresses have not changed.","Angles supports the Cuban government's claim for the site of Camp Lazear and rejects the alternative location. He stresses Finlay's preeminence in the yellow fever research. Included is Hench's autograph reaction to Angles' claims.","[Hench] requests corrections to a manuscript and answers to specific questions.","Hench states that Lambert has no legitimate basis for a claim to be included on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Lundeen acknowledges Hench's letter and promises careful consideration with reference to adding Lambert's name to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hough gives the date for the Lazear ceremony and also attaches information on his relationship with Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench requests copies of architectural drawings of the Lazear Building and for permission to quote a statement concerning Lazear's relationship to Washington and Jefferson College.","Webster encloses the Cuban railway plans which are near Camps Columbia and Lazear, and gives some additional information concerning the various sites.","McCubbin informs Hench that he can import the wood specimen into the United States without a permit. The specimen is from a tree on the supposed site of Camp Lazear.","Hench encloses a manuscript with specific questions in regard to a number of paragraphs.","Hench requests permission to see a copy of Finlay's biography of his father. Hench inquires about Carlos J. Finlay's activities and papers.","Hench is searching for the original notes and memoranda by Walter Reed in Cuba and asks Reed if he knows the whereabouts of these items. Hench also is submitting evidence of Camp Lazear's exact location to the Cuban government, and any information Reed has would be invaluable.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","This memorandum contains Manuel Perez Beato's translated responses concerning Camp Columbia.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench poses various questions concerning Las Animas Hospital.","Hench poses questions concerning the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench requests copies of pamphlets and slides to use in the dedication of the Lazear Memorial.","Hench solicits Cooke's comments on Hench's notes. He requests additional information about Camp Lazear and the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests newspaper information on William H. Dean.","Hench requests information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench requests the Indianapolis newspaper reports about Reed's 1900 American Public Health Association paper.","Hench requests Havana newspapers from 1900.","Hench requests help obtaining the addresses of Mabel Lazear and the family of James Carroll.","Hench requests help in assessing the age of framboyant trees.","[Hench] seeks further help from Mrs. Phillips in acquiring detailed information on the location of Camp Lazear.","Fishback writes that there was very little newspaper coverage of Reed's paper on the transmission of yellow fever, which was presented at the 1900 Public Health Association meeting.","Cooke writes that he would be glad to look over Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests details about the infected-clothing building experiments.","Cooke sends Hench his recollections of the experiments at Camp Lazear. He says that it was so long ago that his memory fails him as to many details.","Hench seeks the source of Truby's information about Lazear's illness. He informs Truby about the upcoming Lazear memorial event.","Truby criticizes some members of the Yellow Fever Commission for seeking undue credit. He verifies that his source of information on Lazear's death was Reed.","Truby requests that Hench keep the information he provided on Agramonte confidential.","Finlay is unsure about the location of Camp Lazear. His book on his father, Carlos J. Finlay, has been published, and he cites references in it to Agramonte, Lazear, and Reed.","Finlay writes about the location of Camp Lazear and his recently published biography of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench seeks permission to incorporate Rodriguez Leon's version of Lazear's death into his manuscript.","[Hutchison] gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison gives Hench details on the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College, and discusses Hench's presentation. He encloses a list of addresses.","[Hench] inquires about Lazear's college career. He discusses a possible guest list for the Lazear Building dedication ceremony.","Hutchison informs Hench that Sun Oil will pay Moran's travel expenses, which will free up Hench's gift for Kissinger.","Hutchison provides details of the upcoming exercises honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College and discusses Hench's presentation. Hutchison also provides information on Lazear's college career.","Hough informs Hench that Cooke will be invited to the upcoming Lazear memorial event and that Kissinger will attend.","Hench describes Cooke's participation in the yellow fever experiments and thinks he deserves recognition.","Hutchison feels Kissinger and Moran may resent the honoring of Cooke.","This certificate recognizes Moran as a hero.","Castro describes a 1904 history of Las Animas Hospital, by Barnet and Guiteras.","Dominguez Roldan describes his book on Finlay's yellow fever work.","Peabody describes his research on Reed and tells Hench where the research materials may be found.","Hench introduces himself to Peabody by describing his interest in Lazear and the yellow fever experiments. He asks if Peabody would send him material that he has written on the subject.","Hench describes his research on Lazear, the Camp Lazear location, and Moran's and Kissinger's experiences. He requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.","Peabody describes the research material he left at the Welch Medical Library. He mentions that Agramonte's daughter has many of her father's documents.","Peabody will write to the Welch Medical Library and ask that the research material he left there be sent to Hench.","Hench requests that Peabody ask the Welch Medical Library to permit him to borrow or copy Peabody's research material. He encloses a letter introducing himself to Peabody and describing his research on the yellow fever experiments and on Lazear.","Hench describes financial arrangements for the Lazear memorial event. He inquires about buildings shown in the Camp Lazear photo.","Moran describes his difficulties in dealing with the Cuban government regarding the Camp Lazear site. Moran will not attend the University of Virginia or the Washington and Jefferson College events.","Hench urges Moran to attend the two college events. Hench discusses the Camp Lazear site.","Hutchison invites Moran to the Lazear memorial dedication and offers to pay his expenses.","Hutchison wants to know Moran's middle name for the certificate inscription and is delighted the Morans will attend.","Alvare is trying to acquire a photo for Hench.","Alvare sends Hench photographs and offers further help if required.","Andrus comments on the U.S. Army and his health. He also mentions Lambert's problems with his pension.","Hutchison thanks Finlay for the Lazear photo and praises the work of his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench sends Rojas documents to examine which are related to the investigation of the Camp Lazear site.","[Hench] questions Rojas about the location of Camp Lazear.","[Rojas?] gives a history of the San Jose property, a probable site of Camp Lazear.","Hench's handwritten draft discusses the history of the San Jose farm, site of Camp Lazear.","Conat informs Hench that William Dean died in Grand Rapids, and that there is no reference to a Dean Bridge in Detroit.","Rice lists the Havana newspapers that are available in his library and the Library of Congress.","Hallock describes the sources for her article on Reed and yellow fever, responding to Hench's charge that her piece contains historical errors.","Hartzell informs Hench that he cannot find the information Hench requested on Dean, and suggests that he write to Grand Rapids.","Logan sends Peabody's pamphlet and describes the loan policy for the slides that accompany it. He refers Hench to Peabody and gives his address.","Fernandez sends Hench the address of John R. Taylor.","Randolph informs Hench that the book on Finlay he ordered is now available.","Haig reports that he cannot date the tree from the photo, but refers Hench to a forester who may be able to help.","Brooke writes that he would like to receive copies of Hench's memorandum on the yellow fever experiments.","Fishback identifies the newspaper articles sent to Hench about the Public Health Association meeting, in 1900, and notes that a library employee is related to Gorgas.","Stirling informs Hench that he is not permitted to disclose Lazear's and Carroll's addresses, but will forward Hench's letter to them.","Hallock responds to the alleged historical inaccuracies, which Hench has noted, in her Metropolitan Life Insurance-sponsored filmstrip and pamphlet about Reed.","Toepper has sent Hench a copy of the 1904 E.R. Barnett publication on Las Animas Hospital.","Johnson informs Hench that the library will photostat articles for him.","Adams has forwarded Hench's letter requesting copies of maps.","Jordan informs Hench of the arrangements for a University of Virginia dinner in Moran's honor.","Hufford provides information on the Dean Memorial Bridge in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and inquires about arthritis treatment.","Haig has forwarded Hench's letter regarding framboyant trees to Arthur Bevan.","Hench thanks Conat for the information on William Dean.","Hench inquires about a newspaper article on Dean, and asks for a photo of the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench asks Hartzell to ignore his earlier letter regarding Dean and the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench asks for copies of newspaper articles about Reed's paper on yellow fever, presented in Indianapolis in October, 1900.","Hench requests a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench thanks Brooke for the photo of the Camp Columbia model and asks if he may send a copy of it to the Cuban government.","Hench thanks Hartzell for his information on the Dean Memorial Bridge.","[Philip Hench] hopes that his brother, Atcheson, can meet Moran. [Philip Hench] also writes about his honorary degree from Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench thanks Logan for loaning him Peabody's pamphlet on yellow fever.","Hench inquires about obtaining photos of William H. Dean from a newspaper article.","Hench supplies details and references on the yellow fever experiments, correcting errors in the film strip Hallock prepared for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","Hench requests a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge and a copy of its memorial inscription.","Hench requests the date of the newspaper article Fishback sent to him.","Hench asks to borrow E.B. Barnet's history of Las Animas Hospital. He comments on the role of Finlay in yellow fever research.","Hench requests old maps of Cuba. He offers his opinion on the roles of Reed and Finlay and the politics behind the debate.","Hench requests copies of the material from Peabody's research on the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench writes that he hopes Jordan will be able to invite Moran to visit the University of Virginia.","Hench informs Haig that he will write to Bevan regarding the framboyant tree.","Hench thanks Fernandez for Taylor's address.","Hench wants to know if the Dean Memorial Bridge has been renamed.","Hench thanks Logan for lending him Peabody's pamphlet, \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" and requests a copy of Peabody's bibliography.","Hench thanks Stirling for forwarding his letter to the Lazears and the Carrolls.","Kelly discusses the sources of information for his book and explains some details.","Hench has received Cooke's manuscript and will send him his own for comments.","Hutchison hopes Cooke will attend the upcoming ceremony honoring Lazear at Washington and Jefferson College.","Cooke informs Hench that he will not attend the Lazear memorial event. He describes the experimental building at Camp Lazear.","Hench requests information from Reed as to the whereabouts of Reed's father's original notes and memoranda from the Yellow Fever Commission.","Reed informs Hench that he does not know the whereabouts of his father's notes, but he recommends several other avenues for investigation.","[Hench] inquires about the type of speech he should give at the upcoming Lazear memorial. [Hench] feels that Moran and Kissinger would not resent Cooke's inclusion in the event.","Hutchison advises Hench on his speech and describes the conferring of the honorary degree.","Hench discusses the inclusion of Cooke for the Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hutchison informs Hench that Cooke cannot attend the Lazear memorial event. He thinks that Hench need not revise his speech.","[Hench] reports that Rojas has discovered receipts that prove the site of Camp Lazear. [Hench] would like to buy the site and the building remains for restoration.","Hench specifies photo credits for the Lazear memorial souvenir program.","Hutchison is very interested in preserving the surviving Camp Lazear building.","Hutchison discusses the Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hutchison makes suggestions on revising Hench's talk.","Hench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hench discusses details of the upcoming Lazear memorial ceremony.","Hench thanks Truby for his map notations.","Truby will send Hench his manuscript and asks for Cooke's address so he may send him a copy. He comments on and sketches the Camp [Columbia?] model, noting inaccuracies.","Truby offers observations on Lazear, Moran, and Kissinger.","Hench describes valuable details on the yellow fever experiments he found in Agramonte's papers. Hench believes, along with Kean, that Agramonte has been treated unjustly.","Truby informs Hench that he had approved the fumigation of Lazear's house.","Truby comments on the validity of Agramonte's statements regarding Lazear's work.","Moran writes that he has information from the Rojas family on Army contracts for the occupation of Camp Lazear.","Moran informs Hench that he has been exploring the area where Camp Lazear was located and has seen part of the infected-clothing building and the site of the mosquito building.","[Hench] writes that he doubts Moran has really found the infected-clothing building. [Hench] wants to buy the property.","[Hench] discusses the identity of the shack on the Rojas farm.","Moran informs Hench that he is sure that he has found the Camp Lazear infected-clothing building, and has investigated the acquisition of the building and surrounding land.","Moran informs Hench that he should be able to acquire the shack on the Rojas farm, which he is sure is the infected-clothing building, for no charge.","Moran discusses the remains of Camp Lazear.","Moran describes his discussions with the Cubans on the proposed Lazear Memorial.","Moran writes that he is certain the shack on the Rojas farm is Camp Lazear Building No. 1, the infected-clothing building.","[Hench] requests that Moran mail the photostats.","Moran translates and transcribes for Hench a letter Moran has received from the Cuban government regarding Camp Lazear.","Hench questions Moran concerning the possible Camp Lazear buildings.","Brewer requests that Moran send him a photograph of himself to be used for publicity.","Brewer thanks Moran for the photograph and other information.","Sutter invites Elida Moran to a luncheon during the Morans' visit to Washington and Jefferson College.","Moran sends Hench extensive notes describing locations, personalities, and other details of the yellow fever experiments and commenting on the actions and attitudes of the Cuban government regarding a Lazear memorial location.","Mrs. Agramonte Rodriguez Leon discusses her father's views on Lazear's and Carroll's actions and roles in the yellow fever experiments, commenting specifically on Hench's notes.","Hench sends Leon his speech for the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College.","Leon cables approval of Hench's statements in his Lazear memorial speech.","Hench writes that he will send her a draft of his speech and return borrowed items.","Andrus comments on Truby's draft about his Cuba experiences, especially in regards to Agramonte.","Andrus writes to Cooke with questions regarding the yellow fever experiments and Agramonte's role. Cooke answers the questions in the spaces provided and adds a qualifying note.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and his own experience with inoculation.","Andrus sends Truby his chapter entitled \"I Become a Guinea Pig,\" but states that he doesn't want to claim undue credit for his role.","Andrus forwards Lambert's letter to Truby, as well as his own sketch of Camp Lazear.","[Hench] discusses the location of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, expressing his doubts about the site Moran has discovered.","Pogolotti assures Hench that he is positive the shack is Camp Lazear Building No. 1.","Pogolotti advises Hench to purchase the shack and then present it to the Cuban government when restored. He discusses the possibility of raising a monument on the site.","Hench thanks Pogolotti for his help.","Pogolotti informs Hench that Macia will donate his portion of the Camp Lazear property and thinks Macia's partner will do the same.","Pogolotti replies to Hench's questions concerning place names and locations, and traces the history of the ownership of the land where Camp Lazear was located.","Moran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal concern payment by Kean for the use of land on the San Jose farm by the Yellow Fever Commission","Moran's translation of entries made in Rojas' journal are certified by Rojas' widow as conforming in tenor to the original.","Atcheson Hench describes the setting, guests, conversations, and presentations at a dinner given in honor of Moran at which Kean described the yellow fever experiments and Moran answered questions from the guests.","This program is for a Washington and Jefferson College production of \"Yellow Jack.\"","This program includes photographs and text concerning the yellow fever experiments, and Hench's autographed notes.","This is the text of a speech that was given when Washington and Jefferson College conferred an honorary degree of Doctor of Science upon Hench.","Lopez states that his father leased land from Ignacio Rojas and that he himself lived in the structure identified as Camp Lazear Building No. 1 by Moran. He describes some of the structural features as unusual for Cuban buildings and states that Building No. 2 was torn down in 1927.","Macia writes that Moran may obtain the shack at no cost, or at the least possible cost, after Macia consults with his partners in the brickyard business.","[Hench] appreciates Macia's willingness to donate Building No. 1 and a small plot of land to memorialize the Commission.","Macia informs Hench that he is willing to donate Building No. 1, but must wait for his partner to return before giving a definite answer.","Rojas rents the lime kilns and quarries on his San Jose farm to Zunzunegui, who may occupy the two small wooden houses.","Sosa leases the San Jose farm.","Bevan writes that he will help estimate the ages of the framboyant trees, but notes that dating them will be difficult.","Wheeler reports that she has found several items Peabody gave to the library.","Lake sends a copy of the bibliography Hench requested.","The Welch Medical Library has found Peabody's material on yellow fever and will send it to Hench.","Brewer requests a photograph of Hench to help publicize the presentation of Hench's honorary degree.","Davis informs Hench that he will unable to attend the ceremony honoring Hench.","Peabody informs Hench that she has her father's yellow fever slide collection and is willing to let Hench borrow it. She inquires about the Lazear Memorial Building dedication at Washington and Jefferson College.","Brewer requests a photograph of Hench for publicity purposes.","Brewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for publication in newspapers.","Sam thanks Philip Hench for the invitation to attend the Lazear memorial ceremony, but must stay home.","Sue sends Hench her congratulations and says she will attend the Washington and Jefferson College exercises.","Wheeler informs Hench that she has sent him five photos of Reed, Lazear, etc.","George sends Hench his congratulations and regrets that he will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony. In the postscript, he offers a brief political statement.","Morrison regrets that he cannot attend the ceremony and remembers fondly the time he spent with Hench when Hench was young.","Brewer requests a copy of Hench's speech for newspaper release.","Atcheson Hench regrets that he will miss the Washington and Jefferson College ceremony.","Woods congratulates Hench on his honorary degree, but will not be able to attend the ceremony.","Hufford writes that Hench has been sent pictures of the Dean Bridge, now called the Fulton Street Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.","The Churches send Hench congratulations and thanks for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College exercises, but it is impossible for them to attend.","Atcheson Hench details the dinner given in honor of Moran.","Jordan writes about the Moran dinner, held the night before, and reports that Moran spoke very well.","Driscoll thanks Hench for the invitation to the Washington and Jefferson College event and expresses her affection for him.","Alice and Burke congratulate Hench and are sorry they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Susan, Mary, and Kahler [Hench] write that they will be thinking about Hench today and send their love.","The Simpsons congratulate Hench and regret that they will not be able to attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Hench's friends congratulate him on his honorary degree.","The Peabodys regret that they cannot attend the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Repp sends Hench her congratulations.","Lulu and Had send their congratulations.","Maria Teresa Loma viuda de Rojas, et al., send congratulations to Hench.","Kahler congratulates Hench.","[The Butsches] congratulate Hench.","[One of Hench's children] sends love to his/her parents.","Phillips settles accounts with Hench for stenography and transcription work related to Hench's research in Cuba.","Wheeler informs Hench he may copy any of the library's yellow fever material.","Arnett congratulates Hench on his honorary degree and hopes to visit him in Rochester.","Clemons thanks Hench for suggesting Moran's visit and reports that the dinner for Moran went very well.","Hench requests that Phillips send him the statements by Rojas and Leon.","Hench thanks Hallock for the copies and will send her his memoranda.","Hench thanks Hufford for his help regarding the Dean Bridge.","Hench writes that he hopes Moran will be able to attend the University of Virginia event and is glad that Cooke has been invited.","Hench informs Brewer that he will send him a photograph for publicity use.","Hench writes that he will send Brewer a copy of his upcoming Washington and Jefferson College speech.","Hench thanks Alvare for the photos, and will send copies of his papers on Lazear and Camp Lazear to both Ramos and Alvare.","Hench thanks Castro for the reference to the publication on Las Animas Hospital.","Hench offers to pay for a stenographer to record Moran's and Cooke's remarks if they speak at the University of Virginia dinner.","Hench assures Peabody that her students would be welcome at the Lazear memorial event. He will send the Peabodys a copy of his speech and would like a list of slides from her.","Hench gives Schnurr some background information for the speech he is giving at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench informs Wheeler that he will return the material he has used but would like to keep the rest longer.","Hench informs Brewer that he has airmailed his speech for the Lazear memorial event to Hutchison.","Hench informs Jordan that the Lazear memorial event went well and that his brother Atcheson Hench found the University of Virginia event to be very interesting.","Hench requests additional programs and copies of photographs from the Lazear memorial ceremony. He sends Brewer an article from Rochester on the event.","Hench thanks Hough for the Lazear family addresses.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","This is the text of Hench's speech, which was given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Andrus solicits commentary from Truby on his article. He mentions previous correspondence with Hench and states that he does not know the details of how Kissinger and Moran became volunteers.","Hench is preparing for a medical trip. He enjoyed the Lazear memorial ceremony and sends Moran some clippings.","Hench discusses his associates' interest in preserving Building No. 1. He plans to publish his data on the location of Camp Lazear in hopes that the Cubans will be interested in this information.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. Hench is glad that the Camp Lazear site is owned by Macia, as Macia is a man who appreciates history.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College and sends her a clipping. He believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.","Spielmacher explains that the pictures of the Dean Memorial Bridge plaque sent to Hench are of poor quality because the plaque has deteriorated.","The memorandum includes a transcription of the plaque inscription on the William H. Dean Memorial Bridge, in Grand Rapids, Michigan.","Hench sends Clemons a clipping about the Lazear memorial event. He hopes to publish the material from his Lazear address in a medical journal.","Hench describes the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College. He writes about how glad Mabel Lazear was to learn the truth about her husband's sacrifice. Hench believes that the Camp Lazear memorial and preservation of Building No. 1 will be carried out successfully.","Hench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Reporter.\"","Hench requests additional copies of a newspaper article from \"The Washington Observer.\"","Hutchison is checking on the items from the Lazear memorial event, which Hench requested. Hutchison requests that Hench send information on the plans for a yellow fever memorial so he can submit them to local newspapers.","Parcell describes the dioramas he has constructed and quotes Hench a price for them.","Clemons acknowledges receipt of the newspaper clipping and the Washington and Jefferson College program. He will preserve these items with the other yellow fever material at Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Hart suggests that Hench publish his Washington and Jefferson College address in a popular medical magazine.","Hench discusses the publication of his Washington Jefferson College address and thanks Hart for his interest.","Hench orders publications from the Old Hickory Bookshop.","Brewer has sent Hench copies of the Washington and Jefferson College program and will send photographs, a film, and souvenir cake plates as soon as possible.","Hench thanks Brewer for the film, photographs, and extra programs of the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Brewer will send Hench more photographs from the Lazear memorial event. He notes that he cannot find the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench urges Brewer to search for the missing autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He appreciates receiving additional memorabilia from the Lazear memorial event.","Hutchison gives Hench guidelines for Hench's article on his Camp Lazear discovery and the planned memorial.","McClain requests to borrow the film that Hench had made for the Washington and Jefferson College event.","Hench writes that he was glad to receive the film and photographs taken during the events at Washington and Jefferson College. He points out that his autographed photographs of Kissinger and Moran have still not been returned.","Hench suggests inserting a series of still photographs into McClain's film in order to record the ceremony at Washington and Jefferson College more fully.","Hutchison attempts to clear up the confusion about the number of photographs requested by Hench. He informs him that the autographed photographs by Moran and Kissinger still cannot be located.","Hench is sure Hutchison will find the missing autographed photographs. He corrects a professional title for use in a citation.","This issue contains an article on John J. Moran.","Hutchison requests another copy of Moran's autographed photograph to send to Hench.","Hutchison sends Moran a photograph and requests that he autograph it for Hench.","Truby thanks Hench for the clippings and program from the Lazear memorial event. He would like to have his manuscript returned soon so that he may make revisions. He reveals new information about the buildings of the yellow fever hospital and believes Lazear died in one of them.","Hench promises to return Truby's manuscript with comments next week.","Truby hopes to have Hench's comments on his manuscript by January 15, 1941. He would like to hear about the Washington and Jefferson College memorial events.","Hench promises to send Truby memorabilia on the Washington and Jefferson College events and to start working on Truby's manuscript.","Lambert claims that he should be recognized for his Yellow Fever Commission service. He discusses other nurses and doctors whom he believes were instrumental in the experiments but have not been recognized.","Sigerist would like to publish Hench's lecture on the history of the Yellow Fever Commission in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Berkson writes that he was impressed by Hench's lecture on the yellow fever experiments. He thinks Hench's paper should be published in Johns Hopkins University's \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Hench writes that he would like to give his talk on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia. He believes this would help him to raise money for a memorial at Camp Lazear.","Horton agrees to facilitate an invitation for Hench to give his lecture on the yellow fever experiments at the University of Virginia..","The Mayo Clinic newspaper includes an announcement of an upcoming illustrated speech by Hench concerning his yellow fever research.","McClain will follow Hench's suggestion of making still photographs from the film produced during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench acknowledges the return of his films and would like extra footage if McClain has any.","Brewer promises to send Hench photographs taken at the Lazear memorial event. He claims that he never received the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench thanks Brewer for the photographs of the Lazear memorial event. He regrets the trouble over the missing Moran and Kissinger photographs, but is certain that he sent them to Brewer.","McClain has sent Hench copies of the Lazear Memorial Building dedication booklet.","Hench's Kissinger and Moran photographs cannot be found. Hutchison has requested new autographed photographs from both men.","Hench wants to pay for duplicate photographs of Moran and Kissinger. He has not yet received the other photographs or the souvenir booklets from the Lazear memorial event. Hench regrets that there is no photograph of himself receiving his honorary degree [from Washington and Jefferson College].","Hutchinson informs Hench that his off-handed remark was taken literally by McClain and has been printed in a Washington and Jefferson publication.","Hench writes that he is embarrassed that his off-handed comment appeared in a Washington and Jefferson College publication. He begs Hutchison to stop distribution and have it corrected, at Hench's expense.","Hutchison informs Hench that the Washington and Jefferson publication - part of the practical joke played on Hench - need not be recalled. The only copy was sent to Hench.","Hench discusses the practical joke involving the Washington and Jefferson College publication.","Peabody thanks Hench for his letter telling them about the Washington and Jefferson College event. They have received programs and a telegram from Hutchison. She sends a list of her father's yellow fever slides.","The list of Peabody's slides includes six major topics: historical background, the yellow fever experiments in Cuba, results of the yellow fever experiments, later history of the yellow fever heroes, the yellow fever bill, and the Walter Reed Memorial in Indianapolis.","Hench informs Peabody that he hopes to have a paper on his yellow fever research published soon. Hench will send her a copy before it is published.","Brewer requests that Moran autograph a picture of himself for Hench, to replace the one that has been lost. Moran has been made an honorary alumnus of Washington and Jefferson College.","Peabody thanks Hench for the program and summary of his speech from the Lazear memorial event. He praises Hench's research on the events surrounding the conquest of yellow fever.","Hench informs Peabody that he hopes to revise his yellow fever draft soon and will send his family a copy.","Contains a list of contributors to the Chemistry Building Fund. This is the document which served as the cornerstone of the practical joke played on Hench. Hench's alma mater is the crux of the prank.","This is a series of partial manuscripts detailing the yellow fever experiments. Topics include the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor, Moran's role in the experiments, the controversy concerning Reed's and Finlay's contributions to the conquest of yellow fever, and Moran's experiences at the University of Virginia.","Truby describes his experiences and observations in Cuba from 1898-1902, focusing on Lazear's story.","This list records names and addresses of persons in the United States and Cuba who received copies of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","[Hench?] lists names and addresses of persons connected with his work on the history of the yellow fever experiments.","This list records Hench's friends and relatives who are to be invited to the ceremony awarding him an honorary Washington and Jefferson College degree.","Hench lists questions he has for Jefferson Randolph Kean and the curators at the Army Medical Museum and Library concerning the yellow fever experiments.","Schnurr gives [Lawrence?] Reed her address.","Vergara provides Malaret with historical information on Havana's Military City, formerly Camp Columbia.","This Mayo Clinic newsletter includes a notice that Hench will attend the dedication of Washington and Jefferson College's Lazear Memorial Building, and will be awarded an honorary degree.","This shipping order notes that photographs of Reed have been sent to Hench.","[Hench?] instructs Schnurr in typing a document for him.","These are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.","These are epitaph memorials, dedicated by the Finlay Institute, to Maass and Lazear for their work in the conquest of yellow fever.","Cabrera writes about the history of the Pedroso Palace in Havana, Cuba.","Hench writes about presenting documentary evidence to the Cuban government on the actual location of Camp Lazear. Hench will send a brochure which includes his speech concerning Lazear and the yellow fever work.","McClain informs Hench that he is sending him copies of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College.","Hutchison sends Hench autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. He also discusses his latest family trip.","Hench gently chides Hutchison for omitting to send the promised autographed pictures of Kissinger and Moran. Hench requests additional copies of \"A Milestone.\" He also solicits fund-raising advice for a planned memorial in Havana, Cuba.","Hench expresses gratitude for the receipt of the Alumni Bulletin, from Washington and Jefferson College, but requests additional copies. He wants to use the publication in connection with his campaign to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hutchison apologizes for not being able to send the requested number of reprints. He suggests asking Pew for a donation toward the yellow fever memorial in Havana. Hutchison promises that Mabel Lazear will receive a copy of the program and memorial plate honoring her husband.","Hench asks for any available copies of the brochure \"A Mile Post\" and/or Alumni Bulletins, from Washington and Jefferson College. Hench questions a request for his biographical data from Washington and Jefferson College officials since he assumes they have it already on file.","McClain writes that he will send Hench a package of \"A Mile Post\" brochures. He reports that there are no additional copies of Alumni Bulletins. The film made during Founders' Day celebration at the college turned out well.","Crane congratulates Hench on his article, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He would like to secure a copy of Dean Cornwell's painting to add it to his collection dealing with Medical History.","Withington mentions the publication of a third series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" Withington suggests a meeting in order to discuss this series. He requests information on Walter Reed.","Hench requests extending the loan of a library book for photocopying purposes.","Bay grants Hench permission to keep the library book as long as needed for photocopying purposes.","Hench thanks Bay for the extension of the library book loan.","Hench requests microfilms and photostats from the Army Medical Library pertaining to the yellow fever investigation.","Hench suggests meeting with Cornwell and Withington to discuss a possible future painting to be included in their series entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He offers to present them with his research on the Yellow Fever Commission. Hench discusses his memorial plans in Cuba.","Hench thanks Sigerist for his offer to publish his paper on yellow fever in the Johns Hopkins \"Bulletin of the History of Medicine.\"","Hallock informs Hench that the inaccuracies in the Walter Reed filmstrip have been corrected and that Hench will receive a copy of the film. Autographed notes by Hench are included in the letter.","Brewer requests that [Hench?] complete the biographical questionnaire for the Washington and Jefferson Alumni catalogue.","Sigerist informs Hench that Johns Hopkins is unable to publish Hench's various papers as a monograph.","Hench thanks Adams for the copy of a map of Camp Columbia. He requests additional maps of sites used by the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board, in 1900-1901.","Hench advises that a model of Camp Columbia be corrected. He also requests to have photographs taken of the model.","Hench asks the reference librarian about the availability of material pertaining to the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900.","Hench requests copies of publications pertaining to the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench requests documents dealing with U.S. Army activities in Cuba between 1899 and 1902.","Kellogg informs Moran that a series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" is planned. Moran will receive copies of the first two paintings, produced by Cornwell. Kellogg requests a photograph of Moran taken around the year 1900.","Kellogg informs Andrus about the series of paintings entitled \"Pioneers of American Medicine,\" produced by John Wyeth \u0026 Brother, Inc. The third painting will be entitled \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"","Kellogg informs Lawrence Reed that he will receive copies of the first two paintings in the series \"Pioneers of American Medicine.\" He requests to meet with Lawrence Reed.","Materials relate to the solicitation of donations for the Washington and Jefferson College 1941 Alumni Fund.","Hutchison regrets that no additional copies of the Alumni Bulletin are available. Mabel Lazear will receive the memorial plate honoring Jesse Lazear. He requests that Hench complete the biographical questionnaire for the Alumni Directory.","Hench sends payment for the memorial plate sent to Mabel Lazear. Hench promises to send biographical information for the Alumni Directory.","Hench thanks McClain for the additional brochures. He is curious to see the film made during the dedication ceremony of the Lazear Building.","McClain encloses a receipt for the amounts given to Washington and Jefferson College as gifts during the year 1940.","Lhotka explains the procedure for an inter-library loan. He lists all documents containing information on the work of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Willis informs Hench that photographs have been made of the Camp Columbia model.","Hench requests photographs showing the Camp Columbia model, which he wishes to copy and distribute to interested parties, including Truby and Kean.","Viets invites Hench to submit a manuscript, on Jesse Lazear's work in Cuba, for publication in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Willis sends Hench the negatives which he requested and thanks Hench for a reprint.","Hench describes four papers dealing with the historical research on yellow fever. He prefers to have all four published as a small monograph.","Hench thanks Willis for the negatives of the Camp Columbia model and promises to return them as soon as they are copied.","Harwick comments on Hench's annual report. Hench will continue working on experimental jaundice and researching the history of yellow fever.","Freer informs Hench that no record of a map of Camp Columbia made in 1900 or 1901 could be found. He will send Hench two additional maps prepared in 1902 and 1907.","Parsons lists the names of newspapers and magazines published in Havana, Cuba, which are available at the Periodical Division of the Library of Congress. \"La Discusion,\" from February 8, 1901, shows a front-page cartoon ridiculing various theories on yellow fever - including the mosquito vector.","The \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" accepts Hench's papers on yellow fever for publication.","Hench thanks Gooch for a copy of published reports by the Military Governor of Cuba for the years 1899 to 1901. He requests similar reports for the years 1898 and 1902. Hench is also looking for official documents referring to the \"Cuban War\" and the American intervention thereafter.","Hench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests the key to the numbered buildings shown in a 1902 map of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.","Hench requests a large number of U.S. government publications published between 1898 and 1902. These documents are necessary for the preparation of a report to the Cuban government.","Tisdel provides a list of government publications that are available and those which are out-of-print.","Hench orders publications from the U.S. Government Printing Office and encloses a check to cover the charges.","The U.S. Government Printing Office acknowledges receipt of Hench's order. The publication requested is currently out-of-stock.","Schwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about services the Library of Congress's Photoduplication Service provides for its patrons.","Schwegmann, Jr. informs Hench about the price of microfilms from the Library of Congress. He encloses order forms.","Hench thanks Viets for his offer to consider publishing Hench's yellow fever papers in the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Freer informs Hench that his office cannot find the key to the map of Columbia Barracks, Cuba. However, he suggests that a participant from the time period might be able to help. Furthermore, there is no record that a map of Camp Lazear was ever prepared.","Kellogg sends Cooke copies of the first two paintings in the \"Pioneers of American Medicine\" series. Kellogg requests permission to contact Cooke again in order to obtain data for the next painting.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","[Hench's?] list of yellow fever correspondents records the names and addresses of Americans and Cubans with whom he corresponded for his yellow fever research.","Hench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.","Hench discusses his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He requests additional information from Webster.","Webster informs Hench that the railway company does not plan to remove a portion of the track near the Military Hospital. He thanks him for his kind remarks during Hench's address at the dedication of the memorial at Washington and Jefferson College.","Hench thanks Webster for his help in finding the location of Camp Lazear and in identifying the \"false camp.\" Hench discusses his plans to honor the site of Lazear's death.","Webster makes some small corrections on Hench's sketch of Camp Lazear. He sends him various maps of Marianao.","Hench thanks Webster for finding the old maps of the Havana Railroad. Hench is searching for information regarding the locations around Cuba that were once connected with the yellow fever experiments.","Hench describes his yellow fever project to Webster. He discusses his theory regarding the true location of Camp Lazear. Hench inquires if there is a map of the area from circa 1900, showing the relationship of this railroad track to the dimensions of Columbia Barracks.","Hench requests that Pogolotti review his report concerning the true location of Camp Lazear before he sends it to Ramos.","Hench requests that Rojas review his report on the true location of Camp Lazear. He informs her that he plans to visit Havana soon.","Hench requests that Rodriguez-Leon review his report to Ramos, concerning the true location of Camp Lazear, before he arrives in Havana.","Ireland thanks Hench for his manuscript, which he promises to review carefully. He hopes to meet Hench in Washington soon.","Armstrong thanks Hench for sending him a copy of his address on Lazear, given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He congratulates him on finding the true site of Camp Lazear and his efforts to erect a memorial on the site.","Webster apologizes for the delay in answering Hench's last letter. He has not yet met with Moran.","Jordan thanks Hench for a copy of his speech about Lazear, which was given during the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College.","Wheeler thanks Hench for the items he sent her concerning yellow fever.","Clemons expresses gratitude for receiving Hench's card and various newspaper clippings. He requests a copy of Hench's speech delivered at the Lazear Building dedication.","Hench orders two copies of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father and yellow fever.","McClain returns photographs to Hench, which had been believed lost.","Hutchison discusses an issue of \"True Comics,\" which featured the story about Lazear. He writes that he has subscribed to the publication and has ordered additional copies for local schoolchildren.","Kellogg refers to Dominguez's book on Finlay's work, which he has not yet read. Kellogg discusses Finlay's mosquito vector theory and the later work of the Yellow Fever Commission. Kellogg is anxious that all involved receive due credit for the conquest of yellow fever and that too much emphasis on Finlay's contributions be avoided.","Cooke endorses Hench's findings concerning the actual sites of Camp Lazear and the Yellow Fever Hospital. Cooke expresses hope that the site will be preserved as a fitting memorial to the conquest of yellow fever by Finlay, Reed and his colleagues.","Cooke approves Hench's report on his investigation of the actual site of Camp Lazear. He feels that the definite proof of the exact location, and its preparation as a memorial to the Yellow Fever Commission, is a valuable historic achievement. An attached autograph note provides physical details of the site.","Hench wants Cooke to look over his report to prove the actual location of Camp Lazear. The report will be presented to Ramos in Cuba. Hench requests that Cooke write to Ramos if he supports Hench's claim.","Albertini thanks Hench for his letter and interesting items concerning yellow fever. He hopes to meet Hench after his arrival in Havana.","Hench comments on the Lazear story in \"True Comics.\" Hench also discusses his travel plans in Cuba and his presentation to the Cuban Minister of Defense.","Gooch responds to Hench's questions concerning Gooch's yellow fever research.","Hench asks Cooke to edit his letter to Ramos, requesting that he emphasize Finlay's contribution.","Hench writes that he is glad the autographed photographs of Moran and Kissinger have been found.","Hench requests Report No. 841, 71st Congress from the Government Printing Office.","Hench will be in Florida and Havana for several weeks. He informs Wheeler that he will leave the yellow fever data from her library in his office.","Cooke complies with Hench's suggested alterations to his letter to Ramos. He thanks Hench for all the material Hench sent him concerning the Lazear Memorial celebration.","Clemons adds a copy of \"A Mile Post\" to the material at the Alderman Library, University of Virginia, on the conquest of yellow fever. He congratulates Hench for establishing the actual site of Camp Lazear.","McKenna lists room prices at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba, in Havana.","Hench provides information about resorts in Cuba.","Tisdel informs Hench that House Report No. 841, 71st Congress is not available.","Pogolotti sends New Year greetings to Hench.","Viets offers to submit some of Hench's yellow fever papers to the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association\" for publication.","Hench's secretary informs Viets that Hench is out of town, therefore he will not be able to submit his yellow fever papers on time.","Hench informs Viets that he is unable to submit his yellow fever papers for publication at this time.","Hench thanks Ara for the aerial pictures of the Military Hospital in Havana. As requested, Ara will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench thanks Ascanio for the hospitality extended to him during his visit to the Military Hospital. Copies of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" will be sent to him and his friends regularly.","Hench thanks Iglesias for his hospitality during his visit to the Military Hospital. He informs him that he will receive a copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench is grateful to Ireland for his interest in the preservation of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1. Hench and Moran will make inquiries into the cost of the preservation.","Ireland informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans.","Hench hopes to see Ireland in Cleveland when the Wyeth company will give a preview of their Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting.","Fors informs Hench that it is not possible to definitively date the trees found around the site Hench believes to be Building No. 1.","Bullard writes that he will be happy to meet with Hench.","Hench sends some photographs to Bullard. He has not had time to write up Bullard's story, but will do so soon.","Bullard sends Hench some photographs. He was happy to meet with Hench.","Bullard thanks Hench for the snapshots. He is looking forward to receiving Hench's write-up about him.","Hench thanks Bullard for the photographs, but requests that Bullard autograph them for posterity and identification purposes.","Bullard returns the autographed photographs to Hench. He requests that Hench spell the Cuban capital's name correctly, i.e. \"Habana\" instead of \"Havana.\"","Hench thanks Bullard for the autographed photographs. He describes the unveiling, performed by his daughter, of the Walter Reed painting. He includes the names of dignitaries in attendance. Kissinger suffered a major stroke after the unveiling.","Bullard provides Hench with dates for the photographs which he had sent.","Hench sends a manuscript to Bullard for his corrections and amendments.","Bullard returns Hench's manuscript with his corrections.","Hench informs Bullard that he is forwarding his manuscript to Kean after Bullard's review. He asks Bullard for clarification concerning some of his remarks. Hench explains the difference between the Havana Yellow Fever Board and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board.","Bullard describes his malaria attack. He clarifies his remarks about the Habana Yellow Fever Board.","This is Hench's write-up of his interview with Bullard, focusing on Bullard's experience during the yellow fever experiments. Hench's autograph notes are included.","Gooch informs Hench that the information he requested is available at the Library of Congress.","Hamer replies to Hench's request for an estimate of the cost of reproduction of documents relating to Walter Reed and the study of Yellow Fever.","Hench requests information about the Walter Reed Memorial Day. He describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever.","Hamer replies to Hench's request concerning material relating to yellow fever in Cuba.","This microfilm includes the medical history of Columbia Barracks Post Hospital and records from the War Department, Office of the Adjutant General.","Blanton informs Hench that the annual meeting of the historical section of the Richmond Academy of Medicine is called \"Walter Reed Day,\" not \"Walter Reed Memorial Day.\"","Hench informs Gonzalez that he will receive a complimentary copy of the \"Proceedings of the Mayo Clinic Staff Meetings\" on a regular basis.","Hench inquires as to whether the Library of Congress has a copy of Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.","Simpson sends Hench a print made from a framed picture. He offers to bring the original with him when he sees Hench next, as he believes it might be useful for Hench's Walter Reed collection.","Hench thanks Simpson for the photograph he sent. He informs him that he will speak during a preview unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting, and invites Simpson to attend.","Hench invites Carroll to attend the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever group painting.","Law notes the unveiling and reception to introduce Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\", and lists honorary guests.","Hench thanks Reed for lending her copy of her father's letters to him, and informs her of his plans for returning them to her. He also expresses the hope that she will have the letters published.","Hench sends Reed a copy of a talk he has given at the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building at Washington and Jefferson College. He mentions the possibility of visiting her later. He also inquires as to whom she might have given some of her husband's letters, especially those from October 1900 to January 1901.","Hench orders photocopies of yellow fever material from the Library of Congress.","Hench requests permission to look at telegrams sent and received by the Surgeon General's office between 1900 and 1901.","Hench requests permission to borrow Dominguez's manuscript in English. The manuscript deals with Carlos Finlay and his yellow fever work.","Hench requests that Simpson show his yellow fever material to a publisher for possible publication.","Hench thanks Franck for her work.","Hench informs Simpson of Kissinger's severe stroke and asks that he write a note to Kissinger's wife. Hench receives a photograph taken during the unveiling of the Walter Reed Yellow Fever painting, and offers to send Simpson a copy.","Hench writes to [his parents] about his recent trip east; where he attended medical conventions, spoke at the unveiling of Dean Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting, and enjoyed alumni events at his alma mater.","Gill sends Hench a manuscript of Francisco Dominguez's biography of Carlos J. Finlay.","Simpson comments on Kissinger's stroke and requests a photograph of the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Hench that two men connected with medical journals are eager to publish Hench's speech on the yellow fever story, which he delivered at the unveiling ceremony.","Brooke informs Hench that records related to Reed and the yellow fever experiments are available for his use.","Hench thanks Brooke for locating the Walter Reed records and writes that he hopes to come to Washington in the fall.","Hench sends Simpson a photograph from the Cornwell painting unveiling and comments on Kissinger's condition after his stroke. He is not sure that the medical journal publishers are as interested in his yellow fever speech as Simpson believes them to be.","Hench thanks Gill for loaning him the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and would like to be informed when a publication decision is made.","Hench questions Ascanio about a photograph and map he had asked Ascanio to acquire for him.","Hamer requests that Hench supply him with the titles of articles and books he has published which use substantial information from the National Archives.","Hench informs Simpson about Kissinger's failing health.","Hench requests copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City. He explains his research on the yellow fever experiments and Camp Lazear.","Hench is seeking copies of Camp Columbia maps for himself and for the Cuban Chief of Engineers of Military City.","Hench informs Hamer that he never received the material he requested from the National Archives.","Hamer is sending copies of the requested documents, but informs Hench that most of the documents he has requested are scattered through too many files for his staff to find and copy. He invites Hench to come and examine the documents himself.","Hamer acknowledges Hench's letter and promises he will give his attention to the matter.","Hench asks Reed's permission to show Laura Wood Roper copies of Walter Reed's letters.","Hench sends Ireland photographs from Washington and a copy of his speech at the Cornwell painting unveiling. He informs Ireland of Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.","Ireland thanks Hench for the photographs and copy of his speech. He feels Kissinger should be sent to a Veterans Bureau Hospital, not to Walter Reed Hospital. He refers Hench to a friend, in Washington, who has a suggestion about locating Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that Blossom Reed has recovered well from her illness.","Hench mentions the possible publication of his recent paper. He would like to know what to do about showing his copies of Walter Reed's letters to Laura Wood Roper. Hench, along with Kean and Ireland, are trying to memorialize the true site of Camp Lazear.","Hench describes his yellow fever research and his speech at the unveiling of the Cornwell painting, suggesting that Fishbein might be interested in publishing the speech, perhaps including a reproduction of the painting, in the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Hench inquires about a book concerning Military Hospital No. 1, in Havana.","Edmundson informs Hench that he enjoyed the Cornwell painting unveiling and that he hopes Kissinger will recover.","Hench inquires if it would be possible to have the Sternberg correspondence copied or microfilmed, if it is not very extensive.","Hench informs [Edmundson] of Kissinger's stroke.","Lambert writes that he has been recuperating at the Army Hospital in Hot Springs, Arkansas, and thanks Truby for his help.","Marsh is sending Hench Camp Columbia maps.","Hench requests permission to borrow and copy a book on the history of Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench discusses his ongoing research, the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" Kissinger's stroke and Blossom Reed's heart attack.","Kellogg describes to Fishbein the possibilities of including a plate of Cornwell's painting in Hench's article for the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Fishbein discusses publication of Hench's article in \"Hygeia,\" and informs Kellogg that they wish to include a colored insert.","Kellogg informs Fishbein that they will supply inserts of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for Hench's \"Hygeia\" article.","Hench inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.","Hench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.","Hench's list records microfilmed documents from the National Archives, including official reports and correspondence concerning Columbia Barracks Post Hospital, from 1899 to 1901.","Lambert informs Truby that he feels better after his stay in Hot Springs, Arkansas. He has discovered the names of the immune nurses who served at Quemados, and asserts that Kelly's book errs in stating that yellow fever was best treated with the aid of trained female nurses. He maintains that Ames was most successful in treating yellow fever when he used male orderlies.","Hench thanks Diaz for identifying the men in the photograph and asks him to find out how much it would cost to have the book on Military Hospital No. 1 photostated in Cuba.","Galbreath comments on John Kissinger's medical condition and Ida Kissinger's personality.","Lida writes about enjoying her vacation.","Hench comments on the Kissingers. He appreciates the medical care Galbreath is providing them.","Hench inquires about obtaining photostats of publications on Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench requests a reply to his inquiry.","Hench returns research material borrowed from the Welch Medical Library, correcting misinformation regarding the Camp Lazear site. He inquires about the location of the tablet commemorating Lazear at Johns Hopkins University.","Brooke informs Hench that the records he has requested are warehoused, and that Brooke will examine them as soon as he is able.","Hench requests that Tisdel send him a copy of a Congressional report.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. He sends Hench a journal with an article on the hospital. See English translation.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that the Finlay Institute's copy of the history of Military Hospital No. 1 is the only one they have. He is not willing to lend it to Hench, but can have it copied. See Spanish original.","Albertini identifies men in the photograph which Hench sent him. He informs Hench that the book on Military Hospital No. 1 cannot be lent to him, but can be copied.","Hench wants to know when the documents he requested will be ready for his viewing.","Ireland compliments Truby on his manuscript about his experiences with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Wood sends Hench a newspaper article concerning William H. Dean and tells him about the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Hench thanks Wood for the newspaper article on Dean and inquires about the camera shop that might have a photograph of the Dean Memorial Bridge.","Wheeler writes that she has received the yellow fever material sent by Hench and will look for the additional materials he requested. She informs him of the location of the Lazear memorial tablet at Johns Hopkins University.","Hench informs Albertini that he plans to have the entire book on Military Hospital No. 1 copied. He requests further copies be made for two U.S. libraries and for the Finlay Institute.","Sexton requests reprints of Hench's article, which appeared in the journal \"Hygeia.\"","Malaret informs Hench of the costs for copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Albertini informs Hench that Malaret will convey to Hench the cost of copying the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Blossom Reed informs Kellogg that she has been very ill. She discusses the photographs taken at the Cornwell painting unveiling and inquires about Kissinger's medical condition.","Moran apologizes to Kellogg for not writing and writes that he has not yet received copies of the Cornwell painting.","Hench sends Ireland a copy of his \"Hygeia\" yellow fever article and three photographs of Kean and Ireland, one of which he wants autographed and returned.","Ireland informs Hench that Truby's yellow fever article will be published in the Medical Department Bulletin.","Hench thanks Ireland for the photograph and the copy of General Order No. 6. He discusses Truby's manuscript and suggests possible publishers.","Ireland requests twelve reprints of Hench's article on yellow fever. He reports that Truby has almost finished writing his manuscript, and agrees with Hench that it could be better published by someone other than the Surgeon General's Office.","Lambert thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell painting. He gives his opinion of Ames, stating that he has not received the credit he deserved. He hopes that a copy of the painting was sent to his wife, Jessie Ames.","Hench sends Usher a reprint of his yellow fever article and requests references on yellow fever in New Orleans.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.","Andrus discusses the yellow fever experiments and the role played by Lambert, whom he feels deserves more credit.","Hench has sent Sexton four copies of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.","Hench returns the rest of Kelly's and Peabody's research material to the Welch Medical Library. He questions Wheeler about incomplete and missing items from the collections.","Hench sends Hutchison a reprint of his article in \"Hygeia\" and an article about the Cornwell painting. He has requested that the Wyeth Company send Hutchison a large reproduction of the painting for display in Lazear Hall.","Hench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.","Hench sends Simpson a reprint of his yellow fever article in \"Hygeia,\" and thanks Simpson for his help in its publication.","Hench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.","Hench discusses Truby's manuscript and notes that he has sent a copy to Kean. Hench adds that when he met with Matas he was able to review some of Agramonte's papers, but found nothing he could use.","Hench writes that he enjoyed the Woods' visit.","Wood thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article. She also offers her opinion of Dean.","McEwan thanks Hench for the copy of his yellow fever article and makes reference to Hench's mother.","Hutchison thanks Hench for the print of the Cornwell painting for Lazear Hall.","Hench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the last Cornwell painting. He hopes that the painting gives due credit to the Cuban contributions to the fight against yellow fever.","Hench inquires about used copies of government documents, and encloses a list of them for Cornwall.","Hench lists government documents related to the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench makes arrangements to have photostats made of the book on Military Hospital No. 1.","Hench discusses the speech he delivered at the unveiling of the latest Cornwell painting and expresses his hope that the event will shed light on the contribution of Finlay in the fight against yellow fever.","Usher thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Hench that he will check for references to yellow fever in New Orleans.","Hench sends Malaret copies of letters concerning the photostats he has requested of the Military Hospital No. 1 history. He also sends reprints of his yellow fever article and hopes that Cubans regard it as the beginning of Hench's campaign to credit Finlay's work among American physicians.","Clemons thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article.","Sexton thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article.","Hench sends Cooke reprints of his yellow fever article and refers to a large copy of the Cornwell painting sent to Cooke by Kellogg. He discusses future research plans for his yellow fever investigation. Hench informs Cooke that Truby's autobiography will be published shortly.","Hench sends Carlos E. Finlay a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that Finlay regards it as the beginning of a campaign to publicize the work of Finlay's father, Carlos J. Finlay, in America. He discusses his continuing efforts to create a memorial to the yellow fever work at the site of Camp Lazear.","Davis thanks Hench for the reprint of his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench sends Mrs. Dimock a copy of his yellow fever article and mentions his visit with her brother.","Bliss thanks Hench for the reprint of his yellow fever article and jokes that Hench should have been carrying or wearing a sun helmet in the article's illustration.","Hench sends Bullard reprints of his yellow fever article and inquires if he would like a copy of the Cornwell painting. He informs Bullard that Truby's autobiography should be ready soon.","Hench requests a copy of a photograph of Military Hospital No. 1. He forwards a reprint of his yellow fever article and informs Cardenas that he hopes to make Finlay's contributions better known to the American public.","Hutchison reports on his mother-in-law's ill health and requests an autographed reprint of his yellow fever article for Culley. Hutchison admires the Cornwell painting.","Ireland thanks Hench for the reprints of his yellow fever article and reports that Truby's manuscript should be ready to publish soon.","Hench sends Alvare a reprint of his yellow fever article and notes that it is the beginning of his attempts to honor Finlay's work as well as that of the yellow fever board.","Hench requests a photograph of a bas-relief memorializing the yellow fever board.","Hench introduces himself and sends Taylor a reprint of his yellow fever article.","Hench informs Postell that he has written to W. Branks Stewart requesting a photograph of the memorial bas-relief. He has also written to Agramonte's daughter, and thinks it would be wise for the Agramonte Memorial Library to see that she gets a photograph of the memorial.","Hench sends Lage a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans. He hopes the Cubans will learn more about Reed and his colleagues, as well.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends England a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions England's participation in the experiments.","Hench sends Dominguez a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes that he will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.","Hench sends Angles a reprint of his yellow fever article, and hopes Angles will see it as the beginning of efforts to publicize the work of Finlay among Americans.","Hench describes meeting some of Briggs' relatives at the Lazear memorial event at Washington and Jefferson College, and describes the Cornwell portrait unveiling.","Postell thanks Hench for furthering the interests of the library with Agramonte's daughter, and promises to see about having a photograph made of the memorial bas-relief.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research and sends West a copy of his \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article. He mentions West's participation in the experiments.","Hench requests reprints of anything Matas has published on yellow fever, and is especially anxious to have a copy of his tribute to Finlay.","Taylor enjoyed Hench's \"Conquest of Yellow Fever\" and sees nothing in it to correct. He claims that Finlay wrote about the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a means of yellow fever transmission in 1881 and gave the method and technique for experimentation. He details his own involvement as a yellow fever volunteer.","Ireland discusses Lazear's laboratory notebook, which is at the New York Academy of Medicine library. He is convinced that Hench will retrieve valuable information from it.","Hench makes a formal request to register the preparation of a book on the history of the conquest of yellow fever. He assures the Committee on Medical Education and Research at the Mayo Clinic that this work will not interfere with his research on rheumatic diseases nor his work on experimental jaundice.","Bullard thanks Hench for the copies of his yellow fever article from \"Hygeia.\"","Stewart encloses an illustration of the bas-relief of \"The Conquest of Yellow Fever,\" from Louisiana State University School of Medicine.","Marshall encloses a list of references of descriptive material on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","A list of publications on the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans was sent to Hench by Marshall.","Lowdermilk acknowledges Hench's book request and informs him which publications are available.","Taylor thanks Hench for his letter. He is surprised to hear that Hench is studying the conquest of yellow fever. Taylor informs Hench that he took an active part in the experiments in Cuba.","Hutchison thanks Kellogg for a framed picture. The picture will be given to the East Washington School where the children have depicted scenes of Lazear's life in their drama class.","Hoffmann informs Hench that he has been working on yellow fever for the last 25 years. He is the Director of the Yellow Fever Department at the Finlay Institute. Hoffmann would like to obtain several hundred copies of one of Hench's yellow fever publications to distribute among his friends.","Simpson thanks Hench for a reprint of his story on yellow fever.","Hirschman of Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books he can supply for him.","The Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench which books are available for sale.","Taylor thanks Hench for arranging for the Wyeth Company to send him reprints of the yellow fever paintings.","Wheeler cannot explain the loss of some letters from the Peabody material. She discusses the Kelly collection of photographs used in his publication Walter Reed and Yellow Fever.","Alvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.","Alvare informs Hench that he is meeting with Marrero to gather more information for him regarding Camp Lazear.","Alvare praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","This is a full translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","This is an abridged translation of Alvare's letter, in which he praises Hench for his attempt to give Finlay credit for his yellow fever work. He describes his visit with former interns from the Hospital Militar and their recollection of Camp Lazear. He explains the origin of the photograph that he recently sent Hench, identifying the photographer as Felipe Ortolazabal.","The Luther M. Cornwall Co. informs Hench that they have found the Annual Report of Major General Brooke.","Lowdermilk \u0026 Co. informs [Hench] that they are sending him three volumes of Cuban medical reports..","Flexner praises Peabody for his account of the events leading to the Congressional recognition of the participants of the yellow fever experiments. He offers some editorial comments and suggests a few corrections of the story.","Freyberg thanks Hench for a reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hirschman offers a series of reports from the Department of Sanitation of the Isthmian Canal Commission to Hench.","Usher sends Hench a list of references dealing with the human rather than the scientific side of the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","A list of references sent to Hench by Robert Usher notes articles that document the human side of New Orleans yellow fever epidemics.","Sacasa informs Hench that Mrs. Dodge is a sister of James Carroll's wife.","Hench poses confidential questions about Hoffmann. Hench is hesitant to honor Hoffman's request for a large number of reprints of one of Hench's papers.","Hench thanks Hoffmann for his interest in his article on yellow fever.","Hench requests a copy of a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1.\"","Garcia informs Hench how much it would cost to make a copy from a publication called \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"","Cervantes informs Hench that he will be sending him several copies of the last issue of \"Medicas.\" This issue contains a reproduction of the mural \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Finlay disagrees with some points in Hench's speech, given during the unveiling of Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Alvare writes to Hench concerning the location of a hospital in a photograph from the time of the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench thanks Usher for providing him additional references concerning the yellow fever epidemics in New Orleans.","Hench inquires whether the true site of Camp Lazear was ever surveyed. He wonders whether Ramos is still Minister of Defense and is still interested in the memorialization of Camp Lazear, since Hench heard that the entire Cuban cabinet resigned.","Wilson enjoyed reading Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and suggests having it published.","Hench introduces himself to Lambert. He requests to meet with him during a stop-over in Chicago in order to ask him a few questions about the yellow fever experiments in Havana.","Hench requests permission to examine the files that contain the letters and telegrams between the Surgeon General's office and Walter Reed, dated 1900 and 1901.","Hench requests permission to examine the photographs that the Signal Corps of the Army took at Columbia Barracks, the Post Hospital and Camp Lazear from 1899 to 1901.","Corbett compliments Hench on his speech during the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Hench thanks Garcia for a photograph of Hospital No. 1. He is looking forward to receiving a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital Numero Uno.\"","Hench thanks Cervantes for the \"Medicas\" reprint.","Malaret thanks Hench for the reprint of his article: \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench requests that Sacasa contact James Carroll's son, George. Hench would like to correct the record of James Carroll. He believes Carroll did not get full credit for his work.","Hench sends a reprint on yellow fever to Dodge, a relative of Carroll's. He requests that Dodge help him to meet with Carroll's son, George.","Rodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the US Army Medical Library. See English translation.","Rodriguez-Perez thanks Hench for his letter and reprint of \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He will order additional copies of \"Memoria del Hospital No. 1\" for Hench, a copy of which will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.","Dominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University in honor of Matas. See English translation.","Dominguez sends Hench a copy of his address at the meeting of the School of Medicine of Havana University, held in honor of Matas.","Rodriguez-Perez informs Hench that a copy of \"Memorias del Hospital No. 1\" will be sent to the U.S. Army Medical Library.","Macia discusses the feasibility of preserving the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Macia that he is anxious to make the final arrangements to memorialize Camp Lazear. He hopes that Macia and his partners will join him in this endeavour.","Macia agrees with Hench that the original site of Camp Lazear is located on the Finca San Jose. He discusses the history of this area and explains physical changes on this property due to quarrying work.","This letter certifies that Hench has taken possession of Building No. 1, located on the Finca San Jose. The reverse of the document is notarized in English with the seal of the American Consulate in Havana, Cuba.","Hench wants to know what it would cost to buy the remains of the site of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses his plans to memorialize the site.","Hench requests a reply from Macia to his last letter.","Recio praises Hench for his historical research on the yellow fever story. He enthusiastically supports the memorialization of the Camp Lazear site and feels it will be greatly appreciated by future generations. He offers to enlist the support of high Cuban government officials.","Hench hopes that the sites affiliated with the conquest of yellow fever will be memorialized. Hench solicits Recio' help in obtaining a statement from the Cuban government as evidence that it accepted Hench's report on the actual site of Camp Lazear. He offers to write an abstract of the report for a Cuban medical journal, and hopes that the Cuban media will also be informed of the discovery.","Hench informs Recio that he found some interesting material about Camp Columbia at the U.S. Army Medical Museum.","Hench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.","Hench inquires if Recio will help him locate a copy of \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno Correspondiente al ano de 1902.\" He would like to give a copy to the Surgeon General's Library.","Recio informs Hench that he was able to locate the requested booklet and will send it to him. He plans to have an accurate survey made of the old Camp Lazear site.","Hench requests permission to borrow \"Memoria del Hospital Numero Uno.\" He hopes that an accurate survey of Camp Lazear can be made. Hench heard that the entire Cuban government resigned and is wondering whether Ramos is still Minister of National of Defense, and still able to help him.","Recio thanks Hench for some reprints on the transmission of yellow fever and a copy of Cornwell's painting. He believes that the discovery belongs to Finlay but that the glory should be shared with the American Commission who confirmed his findings.","Hench requests permission to examine Agramonte's papers during his next trip to Havana. He assures Rodriguez Leon that he wants to give due credit to her father's work. Hench is trying to identify the location depicted in the photograph that she loaned to him.","Rodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting. She believes that they are neither historically nor culturally accurate.","Hench informs Rodriguez Leon that he hopes to meet with her in Cuba next month. He describes a planned portrait of the conquerors of yellow fever by the Wyeth Company, and asks whether there are photographs of her father and one of his uniforms to be used in authenticating details for the painting.","Hench is pleased that Rodriguez Leon will assist the Wyeth Company with details for the planned conquerors of yellow fever painting.","Rodriguez Leon criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting, writing that they do not accurately depict Cuban settings and personalities.","Hench describes the unveiling of the Cornwell painting and Kissinger's subsequent stroke. He discusses his ongoing research on the yellow fever history and inquires if she has found any data to refute criticisms of her father, Aristides Agramonte.","Hench writes that he has identified the men in the 1901 photograph.","Rodriguez Leon compliments Hench on his yellow fever history work, and wishes she had more time to devote to the research herself. She has been unable to find the information Hench seeks in her father's papers and fears that the rest of the papers will not be helpful either.","Hench informs Leon that he is visiting New Orleans and asks the location of her father's material.","Rodriguez Leon informs Hench that her father's materials are at the Agramonte Library at Louisiana State University Medical Center.","Hench is disappointed that the missing data did not turn up in her father's papers, and plans to visit the Agramonte Memorial Library, in New Orleans, to examine Agramonte's materials there.","Hench sends Rojas copies of his yellow fever article and of a letter he has sent to Adrian Macia concerning the purchase of the Camp Lazear site. He describes his plans for the proposed memorial, and informs her that the San Jose farm was evidently the site of Carlos J. Finlay's yellow fever experiments, in 1883.","Hench requests copies of a recentCourt of Missing Heirsprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, who is owed a U.S. government pension for his participation in yellow fever experiments.","Waters sends Hench information on the recentCourt of Missing Heirsprogram concerning Wallace Forbes, and inquires about another yellow fever volunteer.","Hench gives Waters information on Kissinger, a copy of his yellow fever article, and a list of names and addresses of other yellow fever volunteers. He requests the address of Forbes' mother and a script of the \"Court of Missing Heirs\" program concerning Forbes.","Waters gives Hench further information about Forbes and sends a script of theCourt of Missing Heirsbroadcast that included Forbes.","The script gives a biographical sketch of Forbes, and states that he is wanted by the U.S. Army Finance Department so that he can be given a lump sum of $17,750 and $125 monthly for his service in the yellow fever experiments.","This transcript focuses on the estate of Wallace Forbes and discusses the government pension due him and his heirs for his service as a volunteer in the Yellow Fever Commission experiments, in Cuba.","Malaret informs Hench that Ramos is away but will schedule an appointment with Hench when he returns.","Ramos informs Hench that he will meet with him.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Hench requests Ramos' help in raising funds for a memorial in Cuba.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Ramos assures Hench that the Cuban government and health workers appreciate the effort Hench has made to locate the Camp Lazear site, and acknowledges the tribute owed to Lazear.","Hench sends Ramos two reprints of his article on yellow fever which touches upon the work of Finlay.","Hench summarizes his research on the Yellow Fever Commission and sends Ramos his report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear.","Hench's report concerning the true site of Camp Lazear includes a synopsis of the yellow fever experiments, maps, photographs, quotations from Senate documents, and supporting letters from Kean, Cooke and Truby.","Hench remarks on the history of the experiments that led to the conquest of yellow fever.","Kellogg has read Hench's address on the unveiling of Cornwell's painting with pleasure. He will rearrange the schedule and have sections of the speech released to the press.","This draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.","This draft includes Hench's autograph revisions.","Hench thanks Law for courtesies shown him during the Cornwell portrait unveiling. He informs Law that Kissinger has had a stroke and is not expected to live.","Malloch sends Hench notes concerning the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments.","Notes describe the New York Academy of Medicine's acquisition of Walter Reed's notebook on the yellow fever experiments. [The notebook had somehow come into the possession of Reed's former laboratory assistant, John S. Neate.]","Lawrence and Blossom Reed certify that Hench's photostatic copies of notes on the yellow fever experiments are in the handwriting of their father, Walter Reed.","Brooke informs Hench that the historical records pertaining to Reed were moved from Fort Myer to the National Archives.","Taylor informs Hench that he is the only living American who volunteered, was bitten by an infected mosquito, and nearly died in the Gorgas-Guiteras experiments.","Cervantes comments on Hench's articles on the yellow fever experiments.","Malloch writes that he will make negative photostats of the yellow fever manuscript for Hench.","Malloch will send Hench photostats of the yellow fever manuscript.","Hench appreciates Wilson's remarks on his article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" He discusses fund-raising efforts for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench writes to Kellogg about acquiring a framed copy of the Cornwell painting for George Carroll.","LeMan informs Hench that he is welcome to inspect the files of the War Department Signal Officer.","Hench requests that Kellogg send him a framed print of Cornwell's painting for George Carroll.","Hench arranges for Kellogg to meet Alvarez.","Barnett sends Hench some reprints, noting that Reed inspired Barnett's own work in the field of malaria research.","Hench arranges to meet with Malloch at the library to view the notebook.","Hench requests photos of Las Animas Hospital, Columbia Barracks, and other yellow fever experiment sites.","Hench would like to meet with Alice Forbes, Wallace Forbes' mother.","Hench discusses plans for a memorial at Camp Lazear.","Peabody fears that the war will interfere with Hench's efforts to create a Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench asks if [Roldan] has a copy of an speech given by Carlos J. Finlay.","Hench discusses available yellow fever records.","Hench discusses Carlos J. Finlay's contributions to the study of yellow fever.","Hench is anxious to see the correspondence between the yellow fever board and the surgeon general's office, held by the National Archives.","Hutchison informs Hench of his upcoming travel plans and activities.","Hench discusses the 1900-1901 Signal Corps photographs.","Hench would like to acquire a copy of a photograph.","Hench thanks Alvare for his information on the false Camp Lazear site. Hench will continue to work for a Camp Lazear memorial honoring Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench requests an article reference and a photograph related to the Agramonte Memorial Library, at Louisiana State University.","Wilson informs Hench that \"Reader's Digest\" might be interested in abstracting Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Kellogg informs Hench that he will meet with Rankin tomorrow.","Hench thanks Holman, a former professor of his, for the compliments on his article.","The writer sends Hench's article on yellow fever for consideration by \"Reader's Digest.\"","Hench discusses the speech he gave for the Cornwell painting unveiling.","Jones inquires if Hench will contribute an article on the Cuban version of yellow fever history for the \"Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.\"","Hench sends Smith reprints of his yellow fever article and a print of the Cornwell painting.","Hench congratulates the Danzigers on their marriage.","Hench requests permission to borrow a movie projector from Crain.","Rose, the niece of Wallace Forbes, informs Hench that she has pictures of Forbes.","[Sacasa] informs Hench that Dodge will make overtures to his cousin, George Carroll. [Sacasa] discusses the personality of George Carroll.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the copy of the Cornwell portrait for George Carroll. He invites Kellogg to see the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic library.","Law informs Hench that the Wyeth Company was glad to have been associated with the yellow fever exhibit at the Mayo Clinic Library.","Cooksley requests a reprint of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Johnson thanks Hench for the copy of his article.","White informs Hench that he knew Reed and Carroll well and was the anesthetist for Reed's last operation. He believes Carroll's mosquito bite was accidental, not experimental. White encloses a manuscript characterizing the two men and describing Reed's operation.","[White] describes Reed and Carroll, both of whom he knew personally, and describes Reed's appendix operation. [White] administered the anesthetic for the operation.","Dodge, George Carroll's cousin, will ask Carroll to see Hench. He discusses George Carroll's personality.","Taylor will search his collection for Cuban photographs for Hench.","Ponce discusses his efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear. He will be meeting with the Cuban President on this matter.","Fallon requests three copies of Hench's yellow fever article.","Kellogg discusses the Mayo Clinic yellow fever exhibit photographs that Hench sent.","Kellogg discusses a planned series of medical portraits.","Taylor writes that he has been delayed in sending photographs to Hench.","Hoffmann requests copies of the portrait, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and notes his own work on yellow fever endemic infection.","Hoffmann thanks Hench for the reprints of his article and asks the origin of the word \"fomites.\"","Recio informs Hench that the survey of the Camp Lazear site has been delayed, but that the Cuban Minister of Defense still supports the memorial.","[Randin] sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.","Randin sends Hench the photos he requested from Pedro Machado. He is happy to help with Hench's work, which recognizes the contributions of Finlay.","This form records photographs ordered by Hench.","Smith thanks Hench for the reprint and comments on Kean.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of the plates for the Cuban version of the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg sends Hoffmann reprints of the painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Finlay disputes Hench's comments about his father, Carlos J. Finlay.","Howard informs Colcord that Hench may see her father's correspondence.","Roldan informs Hench that he cannot find the Finlay speech, from 1900, but will continue to look for it. He refers Hench to a reprint of an 1881 Finlay speech.","Kellogg sends Hench a South American magazine with a yellow fever article emphasizing Finlay's work.","Taylor inquires if Hench has received the photographs he sent.","Hench's secretary informs Taylor that he has received the photographs Taylor sent.","Coles has mailed Hench photographs. He encloses annotated references to publications on yellow fever.","Coles' annotated references to publications on yellow fever were sent to Hench.","Hench thanks the Whites for hosting his family in Washington.","White sends Hench more information on Reed and informs him that he has found a yellow fever article, from 1911, to which Reed, Kean, and McCaw contributed.","Philip Hench thanks George and Nadine Hench for their hospitality in Washington.","Hench sends Crain photographs and thanks him for helping with a film for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench thanks Ireland for helping him gain access to Archives records, and for Ireland's hospitality towards him in Washington.","Borden sends Hench information on Reed's appendix operation, performed by Borden's father.","Hench informs Coles that he has received the photographs and inquires about the source of the Camp Lazear painting.","Hench provides details about progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and reports that he attended Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party. He also met with some of Lazear's relatives.","Hench thanks Barnett for the articles on malaria control.","Hench instructs Crane to write to Kellogg for a copy of the Cornwell painting.","The National Archives sends Hench Cuban photographs and instructions for ordering copies.","Hench sends Fallon reprints of his article.","Hench inquires about Hoffman and Ponce.","Hench requests a copy of Johnson's yellow fever article when it is published.","Coles informs Hench that he cannot find information about the Camp Lazear painting.","Hench informs White that he has asked Borden about letters between his father and Reed. He was glad to receive White's comments on Reed's operation.","Ireland enjoyed Hench's Washington party at the Willard and tells Hench about a visit to Kean.","Hamer informs Hench that he cannot locate the maps Hench requested.","Hench sends Hamer a list of materials to be microfilmed and a check for the expense.","Wood provides Wormley's address and informs Hench that Howard is still alive.","Holman requests a copy of Hench's article, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Pemberton thanks Hench for giving a speech to her club.","Roldan discusses Cuban sentiments towards Finlay.","Ponce describes his attempts to publicize and gain Cuban government support for the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.","Perez informs Hench that he cannot send the requested article.","The Kellogg children thank Hench for his kindness and the box of taffy.","Hench appreciates the letters and photographs Taylor sent and will send him a list of questions. He met Emilie Lawrence Reed, Lambert, and Forbes' mother.","Hench thanks Rose for allowing him to visit with her and her grandmother.","Hench reports that he enjoyed Emilie Reed's birthday party. He visited Lazear's boyhood home, where he saw old photographs, books, and letters.","Hench thanks Carlos E. Finlay for information concerning his father's work. He intends to study more about Carlos J. Finlay before publishing his monograph.","Hench thanks Coles for the article on Operti, who did the painting of Camp Lazear, and asks if he knows the location of the painting.","Hench thanks Wilson for suggesting that Hench's article be abstracted in Reader's Digest.","Hench requests a copy of Finlay's speech.","Hench sends Dampf a reprint and wants to know if any of Dampf's colleagues would be interested in helping preserve Camp Lazear.","Taylor comments on Sternberg's yellow fever work.","Hench thanks Hamer for locating maps of Camp Lazear and Camp Columbia.","Hench is reluctant to share his Camp Lazear photo with Logan for her planned booklet since it is important to his own forthcoming book.","Albertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.","Albertini provides Hench with information on Hoffman and Carbonell.","June Rose, Wallace Forbes' niece, thanks Hench for the candy and wishes him success with his book.","Logan describes her research on the Yellow Fever Commission and offers to exchange photos with Hench.","Peabody discusses the Camp Lazear memorial project. He wishes to know if Hench has been contacted by Wood.","Hoffmann informs Kellogg that he has not yet received the reprints.","Coles informs Hench that he can find no information on the painting of Camp Lazear.","Hench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.","Hench reports that he is still searching for photographs of Columbia Barracks and Camp Lazear.","Hench thanks Howard for allowing him to visit and inquires about the location of the Howard-Reed letters, which Hench has been unable to find.","Hench thanks Lucy Howard for permitting him to visit her and her father.","Hench discusses a possible abstract of his yellow fever paper that Jones might publish.","Hench thanks the Kellogg children for their letter, which delighted him.","Hench sends Kellogg an item from the Old Hickory Bookshop and tells him that he liked the note from the Kellogg children.","Hench sends Logan a copy of the Camp Lazear building photo.","Hench informs Rose that it will take some time to copy her photographs, but he assures her that he will take care of them.","Taylor asserts that he was an American citizen at the time of the yellow fever experiments, but has been misidentified in records as an Englishman.","Hench discusses Sternberg's contributions to the yellow fever experiments and agrees with Taylor that he should be recognized.","Michie requests information on a member of his family, Major Michie.","Hench requests information on Cuban medical bulletins that were missing when Hench visited the Library of Congress.","Hench informs Randin that he has been sent the wrong photographs and again describes the one he is seeking.","Postell requests reprints of [Hench's] article.","Stewart sends Hench photos of the bas-relief panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Jones informs Hench that his journal would not be interested in publishing Hench's article on the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg writes that he has received information casting doubt on Hoffmann's professional credentials.","Taylor refers Hench to a paper by Sternberg.","Kellogg congratulates Hench on his discovery of the Lazear letters and feels the war will revive interest in yellow fever.","Hamer sends Hench copies of documents requested from the National Archives.","Logan thanks [Hench] for the photograph and agrees to send him more photographs.","LeMan informs Hench that he has mailed the correct photograph and reiterates that the War Department has no photographs of Camp Lazear.","Heard discusses Hench's research on the yellow fever experiments.","Hench inquires about the anticipated Cuban unveiling of the Cornwell paintings, which he would like to attend if possible. He informs Kellogg that Hoffmann is a member of the Finlay Institute.","Hench informs Taylor that he was aware Taylor is American, not English.","Hench thanks Stewart for the photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Hench thanks Postell for helping him obtain photographs of the memorial panel at the Agramonte Memorial Library.","Hench thanks Albertini for the information on Hoffman and Ponce.","Hench describes to Michie the role played by Major R.E. Lee Michie in the yellow fever experiments, and suggests that he contact Kean and the War Department for more information.","Hench is glad that Jones was open with him and so will let the matter drop.","Dampf inquires about obtaining a copy of Cornwell's painting to show to his students. He comments on Hench's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" article.","Hoffmann requests copies of the Cornwell painting to distribute to tropical disease specialists. He describes his years of yellow fever research and comments on the dangers of epidemic that still exist.","Taylor discusses the Rockefeller Foundation's strategy of immunization against disease.","Kellogg discusses plans for an unveiling of the Cuban version of the Cornwell painting.","Hench invites Kellogg to visit him.","Hench informs Peabody that he has been helping Wood with her manuscript. He has received no news from Cuba on the proposed Camp Lazear memorial.","Michie thanks Hench for the information on his relative, R.E. Lee Michie, whose daughter is sending Michie further information.","Hench thanks Reeve for the photostats.","Postell thanks Hench for the reprints.","Kellogg discusses a drug his company is investigating.","Michie refers to an error he made regarding information about his relative, R.E. Lee Michie. Kean pointed out the error.","Hench returns the journals he borrowed and will return the remaining one soon.","Randin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See Spanish original.","Randin sends Hench two photographs of Agramonte Hospital, showing the spot where Lazear died. See English translation.","Hench questions Logan about the photographs she sent him.","Hench thanks Ascanio for the aerial photograph of the Military City Hospital, in Cuba.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the information on the Cornwell painting unveiling in Cuba, which Hench hopes to attend.","Kellogg sends Hench a letter from Hoffmann. He comments on the reliability of Hoffmann.","Logan informs Hench that he may keep the photographs she sent to him, but disputes Hench's statement concerning the number of experimental cases of yellow fever.","Hench thanks Thomases for his help and encloses a request for further information.","Hench thanks Hamer and the National Archives staff for their help and inquires about two missing volumes of records. He also requests records on Godfrey.","Michie thanks Hench for his note and for Kean's letter regarding R.E. Lee Michie.","Hench discusses studies of calcium and arthritis in relation to a possible venture by Kellogg's company. He comments on Hoffmann's professional status.","Hench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.","Hench thanks Logan for the photograph of Carter and explains the discrepancy in the number of experimental yellow fever cases that she pointed out in his article.","Hench asks for the address of Lampson, author of \"Death Loses a Pair of Wings.\"","Hench informs Hutchison of his travel plans.","Hench informs Mrs. Howard that he has been contacted by Moran concerning three Sidney Howard letters.","Charles Scribner's Sons informs Hench that the company does not give out authors' addresses, but will forward letters to them.","Kellogg discusses the problem in choosing a representative of nursing and of pharmacy for the Wyeth Company portrait series.","Crain writes that he has received the enlargements sent by Hench and the framed Cornwell painting reproduction from Kellogg. He describes a meeting with Emilie Lawrence and Blossom Reed.","Reeve sends Hench the copies he requested.","Hutchison discusses Hench's visit.","Hamer lists records of Reed and Godfrey in the National Archives.","Hench thanks Randin for the aerial photographs of the Military Hospital, showing where Lazear died.","Hench sends Mrs. Howard copies of three letters from Sidney Howard to Moran.","Hench is delighted that Coles has found the painting of Camp Lazear.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of a Cornwell painting of McDowell, and tells him of a forthcoming Wyeth booklet that will present and describe all four Cornwell paintings, including \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Hench asks Peabody if the painting of Camp Lazear in the American Museum of Natural History was made at Peabody's instigation. On the same page, Peabody replies that he never knew the painting existed.","Hench requests photostats of the records on Reed and Godfrey.","Rankin suggests corrections to the Cornwell painting of McDowell in surgery and states that he may not be able to attend the unveiling and make a speech.","Hench writes that he will soon be visiting Truby and Mabel Lazear.","Kellogg is afraid that Rankin will excuse himself from the unveiling of the McDowell painting, and so requests that Hench write to him emphasizing the importance of the event.","Kellogg assures Rankin that Cornwell will make the suggested corrections to the McDowell painting. He is pleased that Rankin may be able to speak at the unveiling of the painting.","Hench thanks Pyle for sending him still photographs from the film \"Yellow Jack.\"","Kellogg thanks Hench for his letter to Rankin concerning a medical portrait unveiling sponsored by Kellogg's company.","Kellogg sends Hench a proof of an insert prepared by the Wyeth Company that is to appear in \"Modern Medicine.\"","Law discusses the upcoming unveiling ceremony of Cornwell's new painting, entitled \"The Dawn of Abdominal Surgery.\" Hench and his wife are expected to sit at the head table.","Ahrendts informs [Hench] that Pinto claims to have been the first person inoculated by Lazear.","Kellogg thanks Hench for his corrections of the text on \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to be included in the booklet of Cornwell paintings.","Hench requests that Kellogg invite Truby to an upcoming event concerning the Cornwell paintings. He invites Kellogg to a banquet at which Hench will give a speech on the conquest of yellow fever.","Heilbron informs Wilson that she is publishing an article concerning Reed's period of military medical service in Minnesota, and requests permission to quote from Wilson's article on Reed.","Hart describes a recent trip to the Cuban Army Medical Department at Columbia Barracks, and sends Hench a photograph from the trip.","Wilson gives Heilbron permission to quote from his article on Reed and refers her to Hench for additional information on Reed.","Heilbron informs Hench that she is contacting Laura Wood for permission to examine Wood's manuscript on Reed.","Hart refers Hench to men associated with the yellow fever experiments and to publications about the experiments.","Kellogg suggests that Hench give a lecture on yellow fever lecture in Philadelphia. He introduces his brother, a surgeon, and comments on the successful Cornwell painting unveiling at which Col. Rankin spoke.","Hench informs Kellogg he will not be able to lecture in Philadelphia, as he expects to go on active military duty soon. He discusses the latest Cornwell painting unveiling ceremony. Hench also comments on Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Hench thanks Hart for the information on the yellow fever experiments, however, none of the information was new to him.","Hench tells Wood that he will send Heilbron part of Wood's manuscript. He also discusses his upcoming military duty.","Hench thanks the Haines for donating fifty cents to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.","Hench sends Hall a reprint of his yellow fever article and thanks them for their contribution to the Camp Lazear Memorial Fund.","Hench returns photographs to Mrs. Forbes, mother of Wallace Forbes, whom he recently visited. He discusses his upcoming military service.","Hench returns films and photographs to Taylor. Hench comments on his upcoming military service.","Hench sends Heilbron two chapters of Wood's manuscript.","Kellogg asks if Hench has noted the use of the \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting in Morrow's new book. He discusses Pinto's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Heilbron thanks Hench for the section of Wood's manuscript. She thinks that Wood did not cover the subject of Reed's service in Minnesota fully, and still intends to publish an article on that topic.","Suarez requests that Hench return Dominguez' biography of Finlay to his widow.","Hench informs Suarez that he will return the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay to the publisher who loaned it to Hench. Hench explains his interest in yellow fever.","Hench discusses his military duty, noting that will be assigned to Fort Custer, then Fort Carson. He has found the original fever charts of the yellow fever cases in the possession of Mrs. Ames and is now studying them.","Hench returns Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay to Gill and is glad efforts will be made to publish it in English.","Hench writes to Dominguez that he is sorry to hear of her husband's death, and hopes that Dominguez' manuscript on Finlay will be published in English.","Hall thanks Hench for the reprint of his article and praises Hench's speech on the yellow fever experiments, delivered at the American Rheumatism Association meeting.","Taylor writes that he will not be able to meet with Hench. However, he feels that his knowledge of the yellow fever experiments would have been of interest to Hench and so offers his services in the future.","Hench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Taylor informs Hench that he has additional documents concerning the yellow fever experiments, and that his other information comes from memories of having worked with many of the central figures.","Hench questions Taylor about his additional information regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Suarez thanks Hench for the return of the Dominguez manuscript on Finlay, and for the reprint of Hench's yellow fever article. He has sent Hench's article to Dominguez' widow.","Hench sends Carlos E. Finlay items related Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs him that efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear continue.","Hench sends Rodriguez Leon items related to Cornwell's yellow fever painting and informs her that he is entering the army medical corps this week. He hopes she will continue to write to him.","Hench requests that England contact him as he would like to pose some questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Ireland thanks Hench for the book on the Mayos and explains how much he has enjoyed his association with Hench.","Kellogg discusses his new magazine, \"Army Doctor,\" for which he hopes to hire Siler as an advisor. He visited the Keans and will send Hench photographs of the visit.","Kellogg discusses his meeting with Siler. He informs Hench that Lawrence Reed was honored to personally present Hench's application for an army commission.","Kellogg provides Hench's address, at Camp Carson, and writes that he hopes Truby's manuscript will be released soon.","Hench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.","Hench discusses the Cornwell yellow fever painting and the response to it in the U.S. Hench wishes that she had uncovered more material from her father's papers, but he thanks her nonetheless for providing information about Agramonte's life in New Orleans and details of his death.","Hart describes his trip to Cuba and Mexico and his meeting with Moran.","Rodriguez Leon thanks Hench for the reprints he sent and promises to write soon. She hopes that she can answer some of Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments.","Hench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.","Hench inquires about the Cuban government's interest in preserving the site of Camp Lazear. Hench stresses that he does not want the monument dedicated to one person, but rather envisions a Cuban-American memorial.","Hench encloses a check to purchase additional land from the site of Camp Lazear. He is surprised to hear that nothing has been done to Building No. 1, since he had sent some money to Moran for repairs months ago. Hench makes note of his correspondence with Ponce and his influence with the Cuban government.","Macia returns a check for the purchase of a small lot of land at the former site of Camp Lazear. He is concerned that this lot might interfere with his quarry or with the entrance to the land in the back of it. He is willing to reconsider until definite plans have been made for the memorialization of the site. Macia informs Hench that some small repairs have been done at Building No. 1.","Hench implores Macia to preserve Building No. 1 until he has raised enough money to commemorate of the site. Hench assures him that a mutually satisfactory solution can be found for the sale of the land.","Hench is excited that Johnson might be able to interest the U.S. State Department in his plan to memorialize Camp Lazear. He feels that this would be an excellent and real opportunity to foster Pan-American solidarity. Hench estimates it would cost about $25,000 to do all he has planned.","Borden describes Reed's fatal attack of appendicitis and the treatment regimen followed before his death.","Mayer invites Hench to serve on the Medical Advisory Board. He wants to support the memorial in Cuba.","Mayer reports that there is a possibility Hench will be asked to join the Board of the Finlay Institute.","Hench writes that he is unable to come to New York since he is very busy at Camp Carson, Colorado. Hench's wife is pregnant with their fourth child.","Hench informs Mayer that his wife just gave birth to their baby and so he will spend some time at home.","Hench assures Mayer that he is only interested in the commemoration of the Camp Lazear site and that he is not trying to secure a position on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. However, if his membership would advance his cause, then he would pursue this endeavour.","Mayer assures Hench that he wants him on the scientific board of the Finlay Institute. He inquires if Hench would be interested in accompanying a group of military doctors on a training mission to Cuba.","Hench thanks Wright for the newspaper clipping about England and he discusses England's association with the yellow experiments. Hench had planned to pose some personal questions to Wright, but the war has interfered with his yellow fever research.","Hench showed the booklet, which Logan had sent, to Moran. Hench requests additional copies so he can distribute them among the yellow fever personnel.","[Moran] discusses his stay in the U.S., commenting on the changes that the war has had on American society. He thanks her for her hospitality she showed to his wife while he was at Walter Reed hospital.","Heilbron sends Hench an article about Walter Reed, published by the Minnesota Historical Society.","Heilbron comments on Hench's article, entitled \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" She informs him that he will receive a number of copies of her article on Reed.","fragment","Law informs Hench that Cornwell's latest painting will be unveiled soon and that he will receive an invitation to attend the ceremony.","Schnurr informs [Hench] that Moran is unable to identify the persons in the photograph.","Hench describes his encounter with Ramos. Ramos plans to commission a painting by Cornwell along the lines of the preliminary sketches for the Yellow Fever painting. However, this version would give Finlay the dominant position.","Hench discusses the mural on which she is currently working. He hopes to receive a photograph or newspaper clipping when it is unveiled.","Law informs Hench about his meeting with Ramos and describes his ideas for exploiting the yellow fever painting in Cuba. Law requests that Hench contact Ramos to find out about the progress on this project.","Hench requests help in identifying a newspaper clipping from 1905.","Hench requests that Romero send him a reference to the article about Maass.","Hench writes that he is interested in attending a meeting in Cuba. However, he is unsure if the Cuban plans will come to fruition.","Hench inquires about the preparations for the meeting in Cuba. He would like to attend and offers to loan his slides on yellow fever to Ramos.","Hench writes that he enjoyed reading Hart's article on Building No. 1. He clarifies some misconceptions in this article. Hench mentions Moran and notes that he more or less serves as Hench's personal representative in Cuba. Hench discusses his efforts to raise money for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hart informs Hench that he has become Vice President and General Manager of Winthrop Products. The article on Building No. 1 was written by the medical director of their Cuban organization, not by Hart. However, Hart does plans on writing an article about Camp Lazear.","Ibanez sends copies of \"Horizontes Medicos,\" containing the article on Building No. 1 of Camp Lazear, to Hench.","This article, originally published in \"Horizontes Medicos,\" describes the history of Camp Lazear and the confirmation of Finlay's mosquito theory. The translation was made by Moran.","Hench is delighted that Hart is interested in the yellow fever story and the discovery of Camp Lazear. He discusses his meeting with Ramos and the Cuban government's support to commemorate the site of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Rojas that his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear and the preservation of Building No. 1 are proceeding. He hopes that she will preserve her husband's day book because it constitutes the basic proof for the identification of Camp Lazear and Building No. 1.","Hench is worried about the condition of Building No. 1. He does not want it to suffer the fate of its companion building which crashed in a hurricane. Hench is thinking about erecting an outer protective shell, and is wondering how much it would cost.","Hench offers to lend Ramos some of his slides which deal with the yellow fever experiments. He also offers financial help to protect Building No. 1 and requests Ramos' assistance in organizing this effort.","Hench discusses his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear. He makes clear that he is not interested in arguing who deserves the greatest honor. He expresses hope that this venture will lead to a closer ties between Cuba and the United States.","Hoyt provides information on how to protect Building No. 1 from the effects of weathering and the attack of termites.","Hench accepts the appointment to become the Director of the Division of Medical Relations and Pan-American Sanitation of the Finlay Institute.","Hench, believing that Ramos sponsored his appointment to the Finlay Institute, thanks him for his support.","Hench writes that, due to a translation error, he was under the assumption that he had been appointed to a directorial position at the Finlay Institute. He is very embarrassed about the total affair.","Hench attempts to explain how he came to misunderstand Espinosa's letter. Espinosa's letter, in Spanish, was not translated correctly. Hench assures him that he will cooperate with him and his work in the Finlay Institute.","Espinosa writes to Hench that he (Espinosa) has been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa hopes that cooperation will continue between scientists in the United States and in Cuba.","Espinosa apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. Espinosa expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.","This is a rough translation of [Espinosa's] letter, in which he apologizes to Hench for the misunderstanding regarding Espinosa's letter of January 10, 1945, in which Hench mistakenly believed that he (Hench) had been appointed Director of Panamerican Doctors (Director de la Division de Relaciones Medicas y Sanitarias Panamericanas) at the Finlay Institute. [Espinosa] expresses his hope that Hench will continue to work closely with scientists in Cuba.","Hench is distressed to hear about Reed's financial problems. He offers monetary assistance.","Espinosa is sorry that his letter to Hench was mistranslated and caused confusion. He is pleased that Hench will return to Cuba.","Rojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.","Rojas expresses her admiration to Hench for his persistent efforts to memorialize the site of Camp Lazear. She talks about her visit to Building No. 1. She was surprised to see it intact since a cyclone just had struck the area and caused considerable damage.","Hench is relieved to hear that Building No. 1 was not destroyed during the latest hurricane. He assures Rojas that he will continue his campaign to raise funds for its preservation. He describes his visit with Mabel Lazear.","The minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.","These minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association board cover organizational business.","Siler informs Hench that he was elected to the board of the Walter Reed Memorial Association at its annual meeting.","This program advertises the \"Theatre Guild On the Air\" production of \"Yellow Jack\" sponsored by United States Steel.","Siler discusses the pension that the Walter Reed Memorial Association provides for Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench informs Schuman that he is unsure when his work on Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments will be finished. He states that his primary jobs are his practice of medicine, the publication of the \"Rheumatism Review,\" and his clinical research.","Schuman hopes Hench remembers him when the proposed book on Walter Reed nears completion. He regrets that he cannot supply Hench with a volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" but will try to locate a copy.","Lazear writes that she is preparing a booklet on the yellow fever experiments. She was given a copy of \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" and saw a photograph of Building No. 1 in it. She requests permission to use the photograph in her booklet.","Hench thanks Schuman for sending the \"North Carolina Medical Journal\" article on yellow fever.","Schuman reports that he is still trying to find the volume of the \"U.S. Public Health Proceedings\" that Hench requested. He has heard that Foster Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document, but is certain it is not for sale.","Moorman requests that Hench examine a document about Walter Reed and comment on its accuracy.","Hench writes to Kennedy that he has heard Kennedy has an interesting Walter Reed document. He explains his own interest in Reed and inquires if it would be possible for him to visit Kennedy to examine the document.","Hench has read Moorman's paper on the yellow fever experiments and agrees that they did not have Congressional support. However, Hench questions Moorman whether it is fair to imply that Congress interfered with the scientists' work when they were never asked to do one thing or another.","Moorman thanks Hench for his comments regarding his manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He intends to make it clear that the doctors did not want to become entangled with red tape and delay.","McDermott reaffirms his interest in Hench's planned book on yellow fever.","Kennedy would like to see Hench and will show him the original contract between Walter Reed and Nicanor Fernandez. He believes that America has not given Finlay proper credit.","Hench agrees that Finlay has not received the credit due him in America, but argues that the Yellow Fever Commission has not received the credit due them in Cuba.","Robinson, an employee of The Cambridge Book House, acknowledges receipt of payment for photographs purchased by Philip Showalter Hench.","Reed informs Hench that her brother has approved the sale of all the letters in which Hench has expressed interest, and that her mother has been ill and in bed since January.","Hench pays Reed one thousand dollars for her father's letters related to his work.","The Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.","Peraza sends Keys copies of a book by Finlay. He encloses a list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices.","A list of Spanish language books and pamphlets about yellow fever, including prices, is sent for Hench.","Keys provides prices for books that Hench may want to purchase.","Kenealy forwards Moran's address to Hewitt. Kenealy met Moran in 1908 and recalls that he was proud of his role in the yellow fever experiments.","Kenealy informs Hench about several people who had some connection with yellow fever or the Canal Zone in the early 1900s. He writes that his parents lived across the street from the Ancon Hospital fever wards. His father was in charge of the hospital mess and commissaries, beginning in 1904.","Hench apologizes for not visiting Kennedy when he was in New York, but he was too busy with his medical meetings. However, he did meet with Houston Lazear, who provided additional information about his father, Jesse Lazear.","Hench is interested in Kenealy's Latin American experiences related to yellow fever, but lets him know that his main interest is in Reed and the Cuban phase.","Kennedy invites Hench to come see him in New York.","Hench informs Benjamin that he is keeping two Madam Curie letters which he purchased from Benjamin seven years earlier. He is returning the rest of the letters and she can do with them as she wishes.","Benjamin responds to Hench's letter from August 13, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.","Siler writes that he is looking forward to seeing Hench at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench responds to Benjamin's letter from August 17, 1946 that relates to the return of some letters Hench had previously purchased from Benjamin.","Hench informs Siler of the dates he is available to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Siler writes that he is delighted Hench will plan to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","The Hall of Fame was located on the campus of New York University.","This document details the proceedings of the Walter Reed Memorial Association conference.","Hench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench reports to the Reed Memorial Association board on the Finlay-Reed controversy and the ongoing attempt to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench questions Walter Reed's children about their father.","Hench asks the Reeds to identify two of their previous homes on photographs he has sent them and asks if they have located any additional letters for him to see.","Hench describes his yellow fever research and inquires if the National Institute of Health possesses any letters related to the Reed experiments. He also discusses his attempts to memorialize Camp Lazear and solicits advice on gaining support for the project.","Leake feels that Hench's book offers an opportunity to clarify conflicting claims concerning the yellow fever experiments. Leake is especially interested in Carter's role. He has written to Carter's son and will let Hench know when he receives a reply.","Hench requests the address of Leopoldine Guinther, who has recently published an article on Clara Maass.","Hench sends Siler photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions related to his research on the yellow fever experiments. He offers his opinion of George Carroll.","Hench sends the Reeds photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting and poses questions concerning Walter Reed's residences in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania and in Washington, D.C.","Hench sends Stitt photographs of the recent Walter Reed Memorial Association board meeting. He thanks Stitt for information on Carter and requests the address of Carter's daughter.","Grosvenor thanks Hench for the snapshots of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. Grosvenor treasures his honorary degree from Lafayette College.","This is a pencil sketch that shows the plan of a proposed Cuban-American Medical Memorial, in Havana, with Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as the centerpiece.","This map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.","This map features autograph comments and sketches depicting buildings on the Rojas farm, quarries, and the surviving Camp Lazear structures.","Stitt informs Hench that Carter's sister, Mary Carter, thinks she sent the papers collected by Stitt's late wife, Laura Armistead Carter Stitt, to Carter's son in Birmingham, Alabama. He gives Hench the address of Carter's son and offers to help Hench gain access to George Carroll.","Hench writes that he searching for the initial connection between Reed and Carter. He requests permission to borrow the Reed letters in Leake's possession.","Hench inquires of Mrs. Repetti if her husband was related to Dr. James Repetti, a medical officer stationed at Columbia Barracks during the time of the yellow fever experiments.","Schnurr sends Hench a bill for secretarial services connected with transcriptions of a Reed interview.","This Cuban newspaper article describes the visit of Cuban officials and Moran to the Camp Lazear site. Building No. 1 has been named a national monument.","Nogueira informs Hench that Building No. 1 has been declared a Cuban national monument. He has received Hench's ideas on preserving the building and will keep him informed of Cuban preservation plans.","Andreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.","Andreu informs Hench that Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear has been declared a Cuban national monument. He emphasizes that the Yellow Fever Commission was working to prove Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission. He appreciates the efforts at mutual relations between Cuba and the United States and the Americans' recognition of Finlay's work.","Leavitt sends Hench a sanitary report, by Reed, from Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","Hench thanks Leavitt for the Reed sanitary report from Fort Robinson, Nebraska and comments on the report.","time","Owen details the arrangements for Hench's speech at the University of Virginia Alpha Omega Alpha society.","Nixon advises Hench against procrastination in regards to his yellow fever work.","Wyllie requests permission to borrow Reed materials from Hench for an exhibit at the University of Virginia.","Wyllie requests photographs of Hench, and a dossier on him, to publicize Hench's upcoming speech at the University of Virginia.","Hench assures Nixon that he is still working on the yellow fever story, but that his rheumatology research brings many responsibilities.","Wranek requests an advance copy of Hench's speech on Walter Reed to use for publicity purposes. He is interested in the Reed materials that Hench will be bringing to the University of Virginia in connection with the speech.","Hench suggests a title for his upcoming lecture on Reed at the University of Virginia, and notes the key roles played by three University of Virginia alumni in the experiments.","Hench informs Wyllie that he will not have time to carefully choose and prepare Reed materials for an exhibit in connection with Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the upcoming Walter Reed Memorial Association annual meeting.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","This is the text of a speech, by Hench, on Walter Reed and the conquest of yellow fever.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","In this speech, given at the University of Virginia, Hench discusses Reed's yellow fever experiments and his own re-discovery of the actual site of Camp Lazear. The manuscript contains handwritten revisions by Moran and typed additions by Hench.","This is a draft of the speech on Reed given by Hench at the University of Virginia. The text includes [Hench's?] autograph notes and corrections.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed of his travels and activities, and requests that Lawrence Reed help him to identify the Army hospital room where Walter Reed died.","Hench's drawing depicts a floor plan, probably the second floor of Building 56B of the Army War College, where Reed died.","Wyllie agrees that Hench should bring the Reed materials for exhibit on his person rather than shipping them.","Hench writes that he will send Wranek a copy of his speech on Reed at the University of Virginia. He discusses the content of the speech and notes that he emphasizes Lazear's contribution as well as Reed's.","Hench requests information on what Reed materials he should bring for an exhibit at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library.","Hench informs Siler that he has accepted the invitation to speak on Walter Reed Memorial Day at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. Hench discusses funding issues surrounding the memorialization of Camp Lazear.","Bradshaw provides details concerning Hench's upcoming lecture at the University of Virginia.","Wranek hopes that Hench will send him an advance copy of his University of Virginia lecture on Reed. He feels that it will be newsworthy to a Latin American audience.","Ennis informs Hench that a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba has been reserved for him.","Wyllie requests that Hench bring the \"New Year's Letter\" and the fever charts, and some other Reed items of Hench's choosing, for the Reed exhibit at the University of Virginia.","Siler provides Hench with the date of Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting, which has been changed so that Hench may attend.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he is willing to take Hench to see the room where his father, Walter Reed, died.","Redd sends Hench a transcription of a 1901 letter from Reed to Carter in which Reed states that Carter's work in Mississippi greatly impressed upon him the importance of an intermediate host for yellow fever. Redd refers Hench to an article on Carter, by Griffitts, in \"The Southern Medical Journal.\"","University of Virginia librarians acknowledge the receipt of Reed, Kean, Lazear, and Moran items from Hench to be used for exhibition. They list the individual photographs, documents, and artifacts with detailed descriptions.","Siler informs Hench of the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting date and site. Sawyer would like to contact Hench.","Royster is sorry that he had to miss Hench's lecture, and sends Hench a reprint which may be of interest.[not enclosed]","These notes are Hench's outline for his book on the yellow fever story. He never completed the manuscript.","Owen thanks Hench for speaking before the Alpha Omega Alpha society at the University of Virginia. He found Hench's lecture enjoyable and inspiring.","Hench writes to Redd about Carter's influence on Lazear and Reed in relation to the mosquito theory of yellow fever transmission. He seeks Carter correspondence to document this influence, and believes Lazear was more supportive of the mosquito theory than Reed, who intended to fully test the bacterial theory first.","Hench informs Royster that his collection includes all of the remaining letters of Reed to his wife, including the famous \"New Year's\" letter.","Hench requests clippings pertaining to his speech, at the University of Virginia, to send to the Reeds and to others who have given him Reed material.","Hench requests copies of the photograph of Hench, Jordan, and Darden that was taken at Hench's recent speech at the University of Virginia. He suggests to Owen that the Alpha Omega Alpha society consider making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members.","Hench informs his brother that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with his recent speech at the University of Virginia, which they read about in the newspapers.","Hench discusses the possibility of making Kean, Cooke, and Moran honorary members of Alpha Omega Alpha. He informs Blackford that Landon Reed, a cousin of Blackford, would enjoy a visit from him.","Hench informs Clemons that the Reed family and Kean were pleased with Hench's recent lecture at the University of Virginia, and were delighted that Hench had loaned some Reed material to Alderman Library.","Hench informs Owen that Moran will be attending the Walter Reed Memorial Day of the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C.","Redd informs Hench that he can add very little information regarding Carter's ties to Reed and Lazear. He provides the address of Carter's son, and notes that Edward Stitt, husband of Carter's deceased daughter Laura, probably knows a great deal more than he. According to Redd, Carter disliked publicity and would not allow interviews.","The Mayo Clinic Library requests that Hench return an overdue item, the 1939 Southern Medical Journal with the Griffitts article \"Henry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man.\"","Reed thanks Hench for the candy, discusses family news, and requests a copy of Hench's talk at the University of Virginia.","Siler discusses plans to place markers in the room where Walter Reed died, located in the present Army War College. He will send Hench a copy of the Reed Memorial board from last year.","Hench thanks Williams for his help during Hench's and Lawrence Reed's recent visit to the Army War College, where they located the room in which Walter Reed died.","Hench inquires if Repetti's husband, George, was related to John Repetti, an Army surgeon at Columbia Barracks Post Hospital in 1900.","Hench thanks the Sabatinis for allowing Lawrence Reed and himself to visit their apartment in the Army War College, which contains the room where Walter Reed died. He requests a sketch of the floor plan for his collection.","Atch Hench describes a book by Josiah Gorgas that he has sent to his brother as a Christmas gift. He also relates family and professional news.","Owen, Jr., believes that Alpha Omega Alpha will react favorably to Hench's suggestion that Kean, Cooke, and Moran be made honorary members.","Hench informs Sawyer about his efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear Building No. 1. He believes this is an opportunity to forge Cuban-American bonds. The Cuban government supports this effort, and the Mayo Clinic has pledged a financial contribution. Through Sawyer, [Hench] hopes to contact the Rockefeller Foundation in order to solicit their financial support.","Hench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.","Hench informs Nogueira that he is gratified that the Cuban government has designated Camp Lazear Building No. 1 as a national monument. He will join the Cubans in an effort to properly memorialize the work of Finlay and the Americans.","Hench sends Andreu a letter, to which he would like a reply before meeting with the Rockefeller Foundation.","Hench describes in detail the background of his efforts to memorialize the Camp Lazear site, and his plans for the preservation of the site and establishment of a museum. He asks Andreu about the availability of funds from the Cuban government or private sources for building and upkeep, and about costs for these efforts. Without this information and commitment from the Cubans he will find it difficult to raise funds from American sources.","Sawyer informs Hench that he is not in a position to approach John D. Rockefeller, Jr. on Hench's behalf, but sees no reason why Hench or the Mayo Clinic should not contact Rockefeller. Sawyer would like to hold a special session on Reed or yellow fever at the upcoming International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria and solicits ideas from Hench.","Strode informs Hench that Sawyer has retired from the Rockefeller Foundation, but that he has forwarded Hench's letter to him. Strode doubts that the Foundation would financially support the Camp Lazear memorial, although he finds the idea intriguing.","Hench informs Sawyer that he had never intended for him to personally approach Rockefeller on his behalf. He requests a letter of introduction to present to Rockefeller or one of Rockefeller's associates.","Sawyer encloses a letter of introduction to Arthur Packard, an associate of Rockefeller's, for Hench. He describes plans to honor Reed by the American Society of Tropical Medicine, and thinks these efforts may increase interest in Hench's Camp Lazear project. Sawyer feels it is important to recognize Finlay's contributions, although he thinks scientists should not accept an \"untenable interpretation\" of certain Finlay experiments.","Sawyer writes a letter of introduction for Hench, hoping that Packard will see him.","Hench writes that he will keep Sawyer informed of progress on the Camp Lazear memorial and is glad that Sawyer agrees that Finlay should also be honored.","Hench is disappointed that he has not heard from Andreu or Nogueira concerning plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He informs Andreu of his scheduled visit to the Rockefeller Foundation to seek funds for the memorial.","Hench requests a meeting with Packard in New York. He relates the story of his yellow fever research, the discovery of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, and subsequent efforts to memorialize the site. He seeks the financial support of the Rockefeller Foundation, explaining that the Cubans feel Finlay was denied credit for his yellow fever work and blame the Rockefeller Foundation, in part, for championing Reed over Finlay. Hench believes this is an opportunity to recognize the work of both Finlay and the Americans.","Hench requests a meeting with Packard.","Packard informs Hench that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial. As such, he believes a meeting with Hench is unnecessary.","Packard apologizes for not replying to Hench's letter sooner, but felt it was necessary to resolve underlying policy matters relating to Hench's project before responding. He reiterates that the Rockefeller Foundation will not provide financial support for the Camp Lazear memorial.","Hench writes that despite the Rockefeller Foundation's refusal of financial support for the Camp Lazear project, he would like to meet with Packard to seek advice from him.","Nogueira informs Hench of the Cuban government's plans to place plaques on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 and on the Havana building where Finlay conducted his experiments, in 1881. He hopes action will be taken on Hench's proposals to preserve the Camp Lazear building soon, and promises to support those efforts.","Hench thanks Packard for meeting with him in New York. He reports that the Reed Memorial Association has reaffirmed its commitment to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Nogueira that he will be unable to obtain American support for the Camp Lazear memorial until the Cubans make a firm commitment to maintain it. He would like to meet with the Cuban president when he visits Cuba in March.","Hench discusses his upcoming visit to Cuba. He sends her a photograph of an old check concerning rental of the Rojas land by the American government, which he received from Kean. Hench hopes that she will carefully preserve the Rojas daybook, which is so important in certifying the site of Camp Lazear.","Seth thanks Hench for the photographs and hopes to hear his speech in Washington in the spring.","Hench wants to know if it would be possible for Carter's correspondences to be sent to him to review. He is anxious to learn more about Carter's place in the yellow fever story, and thus far has found little to document his role.","Ennis reports that he has reserved a room at the Hotel Nacional de Cuba for the Henches and Mrs. J.H. Kahler.","Hench informs Beach that he is preparing a slide lecture on Reed to be delivered at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench returns the yellow fever photographs to Bettmann, along with photos of William and Charles Mayo for Bettmann's collection of well-known American doctors.","Redd discusses his efforts to obtain Carter's correspondences for Hench. Redd has found many references to Carter's malaria and yellow fever work in the letters, as well as scattered references to Walter Reed.","Siler discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Walter Reed died.","Keeling reports to Hench that he has found a good deal of material, including a transcript of Reed's talk. He will bring a description of the material when he visits Hench next Sunday.","Hench questions Keeling about the transcript of Reed's Indianapolis lecture, in 1900, that Keeling has found. Hench wants to know if the one Keeling found includes more information than Hench's copy, or if it may be Reed's actual manuscript copy.","Bettmann thanks Hench for the photographs of William and Charles Mayo.","Hench thanks Redd for seeking permission from Carter's son for Hench to borrow the Carter correspondence. Hench offers to examine all the material himself and to treat it with respect. He is especially interested in correspondence between Carter and Reed, Lazear, Welch, or Sternberg.","Purdy's publishing house, Appleton-Century, is interested in Hench's planned book on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Redd discusses Carter's extant correspondence, noting that much of it consists of social matters regarding Carter's daughter, Laura. Redd discusses Laura's important role in her father's work.","Sweeney reports to Keeling on the material he has found concerning Reed's presentation, in 1900, to the American Public Health Association meeting, in Indianapolis.","Hench discusses the plans to memorialize the room where Reed died.","Redd describes two letters he found concerning Carter's yellow fever work, and notes that he eliminated a lot of correspondence between Carter and Redd and Carter and his lawyer. He will send Hench the material if Carter's son approves.","Keeling suggests that Hench contact a friend of Keeling's to seek more information on Reed's presentation at the American Public Health Association meeting, in 1901.","Hench apologizes for missing Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday. He hopes that Blossom Reed will attend the Reed memorial evening at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, as well as the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust in New York.","McCoy, aide to Governor-General Leonard Wood during the yellow fever experiments, comments on Wood's dismissal of the importance of Finlay's mosquito work, Wood's intervention with Surgeon General Sternberg to keep Reed's work going, and the location and arrangement of Wood's offices. McCoy stresses Wood's strong support of Reed and his work.","Lyons seeks material to be reproduced in a program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust at the Hall of Fame. She solicits suggestions from Hench.","Hench informs Carter, Jr. that he is writing a book about Henry Rose Carter. Hench explains his procedures in organizing collections of letters and requests Carter, Jr.'s help.","Hench writes Redd about obtaining research material from Henry Rose Carter, Jr.","Siler discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Siler knows that Hench wants to check on information contained in Hagedorn's biography of Wood and promises to arrange a meeting with McCoy.","Truby discusses the location of the room where Walter Reed died. Truby requested and received floor plans from the commanding officer of Washington Barracks, where Reed died. However, they do not conform with his memory. Truby feels that he cannot make any positive statement as to the exact location of the room unless they unearth something to solve this discrepancy.","Redd discusses the unorganized state of Carter's correspondence, noting that the papers were stored in trunks without any cataloguing system.","Carter explains the connection between his father and Walter Reed.","Hench introduces himself to Rice and discusses his planned book on the conquest of yellow fever. Hench wishes to purchase a copy of Rice's biography of J.W. Hurty because there is a photograph of the room in which Reed presented his paper, in 1900. He inquires if Rice knows where Reed stayed in Indianapolis for the 1900 conference.","Hench discusses his planned book on yellow fever and his interest in the subject. Hench questions McCoy about Wood's support of Reed's experimentation, in Cuba, and possible opposition from the Surgeon General.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.","Hench discusses his yellow fever research. He informs Tillisch that he is searching for an aerial photograph of the area around Camp Lazear, but has been unable to locate one.","Rhoads advises Hench that the Old German House and the present Athenaeum are one and the same. The Old German House, as such, has not been replaced.","McCoy questions Hench about his book on Reed and yellow fever. He is looking forward to meeting with Hench.","Rice discusses Reed's presentation at the Indianapolis medical conference, in 1900. Rice notes that Reed's paper was little talked about by the conference participants. Rice agrees to provide Hench with a copy of his biography of Hurty.","Hench thanks Purdy for his interest in the book he is preparing. However, he has not yet begun to write the first draft.","Siler agrees with Truby that many changes occurred to the interior of the building where Reed died. Siler will go to Fort McNair in an attempt to secure earlier plans of the hospital.","Nogueira is looking forward to Hench's arrival in Cuba. Hench will meet with the President of Cuba during his visit.","Hench is delighted to have the opportunity to look over Carter's papers. He promises to let Carter, Jr., know whatever he finds of historical value.","Tillisch informs Hench about his efforts to find persons who will be able to help him obtain an aerial view of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Lyons that he has been made the custodian of an enormous amount of material pertaining to Reed and his colleagues. Hench makes suggestions as to what photographs might be used in the program for the Walter Reed Celebration. He also suggests including Cornwell's painting Conquerors of Yellow Fever in the project.","Carter, Jr., says his father's letters will give Hench interesting data. He suggests that Stitt and Williams might be able to help Hench find more information concerning what his father did in controlling yellow fever.","Wyllie appreciates the copy of Hench's speech on Reed. He mentions that he has heard rumors that Hench might speak at the local historical society meeting.","Clemons thanks Hench for providing him with the text of his address on Walter Reed and yellow fever.","Hench is anxious to have access to Carter's trunks, and so requests that Redd send them directly to his home.","Benson is fairly certain that the aerial photographs of Cuba that Hench wants are available. He says the photos of foreign areas are classified and must be cleared, but thinks it can be done in a minimum of three weeks.","Contains article about Philip Showalter Hench's yellow fever research.","The note relates to Philip Showalter Hench'sConfidential Memorandum of Trip to Cuba, March 2-11, 1948.","Hench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.","Hench discusses, in detail, his trip to Cuba. He writes that Moran and Nogueira were of great help to him. Moran stated that he was the first to volunteer for the experiments. Hench describes his visit to Camp Lazear, the Finca San Jose, Camp Columbia, Las Animas Hospital, General Wood's old headquarters, the site of the 1901 Pan-American Medical Congress, Finlay's home, and the Finlay Institute.","Lawrence Reed has given his consent for the Hall of Fame to use whatever Reed material is in Hench's possession.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","This is a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","The notes relate to a list of the people and places that [Hench] wants to see while he is in Havana.","Lyons has been in contact with the Wyeth company, which has offered to make inserts of the Cornwell painting for the Hall of Fame program. She awaits a note from Lawrence Reed giving permission to reproduce material in Hench's collection.","Law reports that the Wyeth company is cooperating with the Hall of Fame. He inquires about the possibility of a residency position at the Mayo Clinic for a young doctor whom he has sponsored.","Lyons thanks Law for referring her to Roley, who will provide inserts for the Hall of Fame program.","Siler reports that Kean had to be hospitalized again. He agrees with Kean and Hench that the marker for the room where Walter Reed died should be placed on the outside of the building and not on the inside.","Redd informs Hench that he will be sending the trunks, containing the Carter correspondence, shortly.","Purdy discusses publishing possibilities in regards to Hench's planned book on yellow fever and Reed. He understands that other publishers are pursuing Hench's work, but believes his company could do a good job.","Dart understands that Hench is interested in loaning items from his Walter Reed materials for use in the Walter Reed Exhibit that will form a part of the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases Exhibition. He is particularly interested in items relating directly to the yellow fever experiments.","Seth thanks Hench for the copy of the address he delivered at the University of Virginia.","Lyons requests that Hench send photostats and photographs of specific items from the general list of data in his possession. The material will be used in the Hall of Fame program for the unveiling of the Walter Reed bust.","Lyons writes that Lawrence Reed has suggested that the Hall of Fame program include an image of Lemuel Reed's parsonage. She asks if Hench has a photo.","Philip Hench discusses what day would be best for him to speak at the Albemarle County Historical Society meeting. He would like to work it in before his session at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine in Washington, but will accept any invitation with which Atcheson Hench is involved.","Hench informs Dart that he is willing to supply material for the Walter Reed exhibit at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine, in Washington, D.C. However, he is not willing to provide material to the Army Medical Museum as he is using the documents to write his book.","Hench writes to Carter, Jr., that he is delighted to hear Redd plans to send material from Carter's father.","Hench thanks Law for providing the inserts of Cornwell's painting for the Hall of Fame celebration. He says the Mayo Foundation has 600 fellows - rather than the normal 350 fellows - due to men returning from the war, and thus fellowships are very competitive.","Hench thanks Keeling for informing him that the Old German House and the Athenaeum are the same. Hench briefly discusses his trip to Cuba.","[Law] offers to send Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" to the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Law informs Hench that he has offered to loan the Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench informs Lyons that he will get photostats or photographs of the items that Lyons has requested for the Hall of Fame program. He suggests she contact Kean or Siler to obtain better copies of Reed's birthplace. He also suggests that she write to the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and ask for their Reed photos. He is not certain he will be able to attend the ceremony.","Roley writes that he is delighted to send the original Cornwell painting for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes in a postscript that the painting should probably be sent to Dart, and so will send him a copy of this letter.","Lyons clears up some confusion about which items she wanted Hench to send for the Hall of Fame program. Howard will be invited to the ceremony, and she hopes he can come. She regrets that Hench will be unable to attend.","Hench relates his attempts to locate an aerial photograph of Marianao. Hench thanks McFarland for the suggestion to write the American Geographic Society and asks McFarland if he thinks Hench should correspond with the Pan-American office, in New York.","Hench thanks Wyllie for the clipping from the University of Virginia Alumni News, but is disturbed that Cooke's name did not appear in the abstract since he is an alumnus of the University of Virginia. Hench mentions his invitation to give his Walter Reed speech before the Albemarle County Historical Society.","Benjamin tells Hench that the New York Academy of Medicine has taken possession of the correspondence relating to Curie's visit to the United States.","Minor invites Hench to give his lecture on Walter Reed to the Albemarle County Historical Society.","Clemons will fulfill Hench's request to have items photographed and mailed to Lyons.","Hench writes that it is very kind of Roley and Law to offer Cornwell's painting \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine.","Hench thanks Law for allowing the exhibition of Cornwell's painting at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Dart informs Hench which items from his collection they would like for the exhibit at the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Diseases. The central panel of the exhibit will be Cornwell's painting, \"The Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\" A search has been instituted in the Surgeon General's Library for translations of Finlay's papers.","Hench informs Lyons that it has taken him longer than he anticipated to organize his materials for the Hall of Fame ceremony.","Lyons informs Hench that the Metropolitan Life Co. will provide photographs of Reed's birthplace and the Walter Reed Hospital. She has ordered additional copies for him.","Hench suggests several ways to write the courtesy line for items loaned by Emilie Lawrence Reed for the Hall of Fame program. He inquires about Lawrence Reed's time at Pinar del Rio.","Lawrence Reed makes a suggestion for the form of the courtesy line for items loaned by his mother for the Hall of Fame program. He informs Hench that he was not stationed at Pinar del Rio.","Hench discusses items he is sending for the Hall of Fame ceremony. Of importance are: Finlay's first paper, fever charts, the Congressional Medal awarded to Reed, remains of Building No. 1, and yellow fever volunteer contracts.","Redd has sent Hench the Carter materials, but notes that they are not organized in any way.","Berkeley, Curator of Manuscripts at Alderman Library, University of Virginia, encloses copies of the photostats of Reed items he has mailed to Bertha Lyons, at Hench's request, for the Hall of Fame ceremony.","Berkeley lists the photostats of Reed items he is sending to Lyons for use in the Hall of Fame program.","Hench informs Chavez that he has received the photographs, which Chavez sent to him.","Hench informs MacDonald that he has returned from Cuba, where he acquired aerial photographs of Marianao from the Cuban Air Force.","Lyons is surprised and pleased at the large number of photostats of Reed material that Hench has sent to the Hall of Fame. She discusses the use of the material and gives Hench directions to the Hall of Fame, where he will attend a ceremony.","Hench expresses concern about the safety of material being shipped for an exhibit.","Hench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.","Hench expresses concern about security issues in setting up an exhibit.","Hench informs Minor that he will be pleased to give a talk on Walter Reed for the Albemarle County Historical Society. He discusses details related to arrangements and scheduling.","Rice sends Hodges the list of hotels Indianapolis in 1900 for his review and comments on Hench's research. Hodges handwritten reply is included at the end of this letter.","Lyons lists the copies of Walter Reed items that have been selected from among those sent by Hench to be used in the Hall of Fame.","Franck discusses secretarial work she has done for Hench in connection with interviews of Lawrence Reed, Kean, and Ireland.","In connection with Hench's efforts to learn more about Reed's 1900 Indianapolis lecture, Rice sends Hench a list of hotels in the city at that date. He also encloses a letter from Rice to Fletcher Hodges, a friend and long-time Indianapolis resident, which includes Hodges' reply to Rice. Hodges has crossed out some of the hotels on the list.","This list of hotels was compiled from the 1900 Indianapolis City Directory to determine where Walter Reed might have stayed.","Hench sends Lyons a photograph of Reed's grave for possible inclusion in the Hall of Fame exhibit, and discusses the courtesy lines to be used for individual items in the exhibit.","Lyons thanks Hench for the photograph of Reed's grave and discusses courtesy lines and other details in reference to the copies of Reed items provided by Hench for the Hall of Fame exhibit.","Hench has received the Carter material sent by Redd. He is disappointed to see no Reed or Lazear correspondence. Hench inquires if it would be possible for Redd to also send the Carter photographs, as he especially wants to find a photograph of Carter in Cuba.","Hench informs Bettmann that he has sent Lyons at the Hall of Fame some yellow fever photographs made from material Hench purchased from Bettmann.","Hench thanks Chavez for the photographs and requests permission to use them in slides and in his book, crediting them to Chavez.","[Hench] discusses the funding approved, by the Minister of Public Works, for the Camp Lazear memorial. [Hench] describes his meetings, arranged by Carbonell, with the Cuban Vice-President and engineer Colete, and postulates that Colete and the Vice-President may have influenced the approval of the funds.","Brill requests a photograph of Reed to be included with the publication of Hench's lecture in the Alpha Omega Alpha magazine.","Redd informs Hench that he may keep the Carter materials as long as he wishes, and that Redd will look over the Carter photographs and send appropriate ones. Redd knows of only two Walter Reed letters in the materials.","Hench assures Lyons that he meant to put no pressure on her to include Reed's Congressional Medal in the Hall of Fame exhibit.","Williams has a copy of \"Selected Papers of Dr. Carlos J. Finlay\" that belonged to Carter, and which contains marginal notes by him. One note pertains to mosquitoes acquired from Finlay by Lazear. Williams offers to lend the book to Hench before returning it to Carter's son.","Hench discusses details concerning the upcoming publication of his Reed lecture for Alpha Omega Alpha in the society's magazine, the \"Pharos.\"","Trout informs Hench that an account of Cooke's yellow fever experiences might be published.","Dart informs Hench that a Reed exhibit will be prepared for the International Congress of Tropical Diseases using items from the Army Medical Library and Museum. Hench may then add items of his own when he arrives in Washington. Dart has been unable to find an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's works.","Lyons discusses the Reed exhibit being prepared for the Hall of Fame.","Hench returns Benitoa's photographs. He informs Benitoa of Moran's status as a yellow fever volunteer.","Hench asks for aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba.","Hench thanks Phillips for helping him to acquire copies of aerial photographs, and requests the name and address of the man who took the original photographs.","Hench requests aerial photographs of Havana and Quemados, Cuba. He encloses a check and reprints of some of his articles on Reed and yellow fever.","Hench discusses the upcoming Hall of Fame event.","Brill discusses details concerning the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.","Hench requests enlargements of the aerial photographs which Chavez obtained. He would also like to borrow the negatives.","Hench sends a photograph of the remains of Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be included in the publication of Hench's Alpha Omega Alpha lecture by the society.","Lyons requests information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.","Hench provides Lyons with information on Camp Lazear Building No. 1, to be used in a Hall of Fame exhibit on Reed.","Hench informs Dart that he will bring Reed materials for exhibit at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine. He appreciates the ongoing search for an English translation of Carlos J. Finlay's work.","Hench sends McCoy a memorandum on his recent trip to Cuba. Hench inquires if McCoy could arrange for Hench to use Wood's diary in the Library of Congress, and seeks further information from him concerning McCoy's opinions that Wood was the primary supporter of Reed's work in Cuba.","Hench asks Clemons to have Hench's Reed material ready for him to pick up from Alderman Library. Clemons may copy any of the material for his records.","Lyons sends Hench the captions for the copies of Reed items to be exhibited at the Hall of Fame. She asks that he proofread them so that the program can be prepared.","Hench hopes that Blossom Reed will attend his talk honoring Walter Reed at the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Contains the articles entitled,Dr. Philip Hench Discusses Reed for Historical SocietyandMr. and Mrs. Galban Entertain at Buffet Supper.","Hench replies to Lyons' letter and suggests editorial changes. He will arrive in New York on May 20th for the Hall of Fame event.","Dart sends Hench a copy of the exhibit folder and tentative program of the International Congress of Tropical Medicine.","Sawyer tells Hench that he is writing to Strode in an attempt to trace a missing book belonging to Rodriguez Leon. He sends Hench a copy of this letter. Sawyer remembers receiving another reprint from Agramonte, but does not remember this missing book. He promises to make every effort to either find or replace the publication.","Sawyer writes Strode in an attempt to trace a missing books belonging to Agramonte Rodriquez Leon.","McCoy thanks Hench for detailing his latest trip to Cuba. He informs Hench that Wood's daughter will not allow him to study her father's papers until she has had time to arrange them. He confirms the account of the Sternberg-Wood incidents as described in Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.","Hench discusses Cuban attitudes toward the \"Reed versus Finlay\" debate, and describes his reaction to a threatened protest by the Cuban delegation. Hench was careful to include Finlay items in his exhibit and slide show, and to praise Finlay in his lecture.","Valderrama y Pena promises to copy items related to Cuban and American yellow fever experiments for Hench. He asserts that in June of 1900 nobody except Finlay and his assistant Delgado believed that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever.","Lyons informs Hench that she has tried to recognize Finlay as fully as possible in the Hall of Fame event, but insists that the event honors Reed, not Finlay.","Hanberry sends Hench some news clippings concerning his participation in the yellow fever experiments.","Lyons is glad that Hench enjoyed attending the Hall of Fame Reed ceremony. She will return his material and send him a photograph showing Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling Walter Reed's bust.","Lyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.","Lyons returns material on loan from Hench for the Hall of Fame ceremony. She also sends copies of other material which might prove useful for Hench's book.","Standley informs Hench that there were no additional photographs taken during the International Tropical Medicine Congress. He compliments Hench for his address on Reed.","Hench appreciates Keefer's compliments on his article. He informs Keefer that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Christian discusses his personal relationships with a number of the yellow fever investigators. He notes that it was not highly unusual for a student to complete the University of Virginia medical course in one year, as Reed did.","Jennings is responding to a request by Hench for aerial photographs of Cuba. Hench's letter has been forwarded to the U.S. Army General Staff because of policy regarding foreign areas.","Hench sends Christian a copy of the Hall of Fame program and informs him that the Cuban government has set aside funds to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Lyons sends Hench a copy of the photograph of Lawrence and Blossom Reed unveiling the Walter Reed bust.","Hench has edited the manuscript and selected photographs for the publication of his Washington, D.C. lecture.","The Bettmann Archive requests that Hench return original documents related to yellow fever.","McFarland has been unable to obtain the aerial photograph that Hench requested, but will ask Pan American Airways to take one for him.","Hench suggests that Bettmann have an assistant look over old magazines for yellow fever illustrations, for Hench has found many valuable ones in these sources.","Hench is sending Hanberry some photographs and returning Hanberry's news clippings.","Hench describes the photographs that were taken at the Reed memorial event at the International Congress on Tropical Medicine. He notes that Lawrence Reed and Truby were misidentified in one photo.","Jennings informs Hench that the Cuban defense ministry has granted approval of the sale of aerial photographs of Cuba to Hench.","The Walter Reed Memorial Association Board expresses regret to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt upon the death of her husband, Board member E.R. Stitt. The Board reviews the plan to place a plaque in the building where Reed died and sets a tentative date for Hench and Truby to install the plaque. Board members agree to raise monthly support of Mrs. Reed by $50.00.","Kean extends sympathy to [Laura Armistead Carter] Stitt on behalf of the Board of Managers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association on the occasion of the death of her husband.","Hench writes that he is still working to memorialize Camp Lazear, but cannot proceed until he knows the Cubans will support upkeep of the site. Hench will be coming to Cuba and would like to meet with Carbonell regarding this matter.","Hench explains his discovery of the remains of Camp Lazear and his desire to honor Finlay and the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission by memorializing the site. He describes his plans for developing the site into a museum, park, and health clinic. Hench expresses appreciation for the Cuban appropriation of funds for the project, and offers $1000 for the immediate preservation of Building No. 1.","Hench discusses further plans for the preservation of Camp Lazear. He inquires if it would be possible for Nogueira to bring Finlay's diaries to America with him so that he can microfilm them.","Hench discusses efforts to discover the date and circumstances of the Americans' visit to Finlay to acquire mosquitoes for research use. To this end, he requests permission to borrow Carter's book of Finlay's collected works that contains a marginal note on this subject.","Hench outlines his plans for the memorialization of Camp Lazear. He hopes the Ignacio Rojas daybook will be deposited in the Camp Lazear museum, if it is built.","Colete informs Hench that he and others visited various Cuban government offices, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. The government will not accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.","Cardenas informs Hench that he and others visited the public works department, and that they believe the work to preserve Camp Lazear will begin soon. It will not be necessary to accept Hench's offer of $1000 for immediate preservation efforts on Building No. 1.","Hench offers his yellow fever materials for use in a proposed museum.","Hench discusses efforts to preserve Camp Lazear.","This is a plan for a proposed Cuban-American Memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. Specified are building locations and orientation to the surrounding area.","This document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.","This document describes items related to yellow fever in detail; including letters, reports, medical charts, medals, artifacts, books, photographs, interview transcripts, magazines, and sketches.","Moran informs Hench that he has decided not to publish his memoirs because he feels it would further antagonize Cuba. He offers his opinion on the political and cultural situation in Cuba, especially as it pertains to the preservation of Camp Lazear. Finally, he makes clear his position in the Reed-Finlay debate concerning credit for conquering yellow fever.","Siler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has approved increasing the monthly payments made to Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench comments on Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.","Hench sends Jacobson information regarding Reed's early career. He also refers him to Laura Wood's book.","Siler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.","Siler informs Hench that Ireland is in the hospital. The Reed Memorial Association plans to place plaques on the building where Reed died at the next meeting of the group, which Hench will attend.","Johnson requests permission to use a reproduction of Cornwell's painting \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" for an article he is writing on yellow fever.","Hench gives Jacobson permission to publish Hench's letter outlining Reed's early career as an addendum to his article.","Hench is concerned that there is only one copy of Moran's yellow fever manuscript, and so urges Moran to send it to him to have copies made. Hench would like to have a copy of Moran's manuscript to compare with his notes, and as a basis to formulate questions for Moran.","Hench begs Moran to allow him to read his manuscript \"My Date with Walter Reed and Yellow Jack\" while Moran is still alive so that he can discuss it with him. He promises to keep it in confidence. Hench discusses the ongoing Camp Lazear memorialization campaign.","Jacobson writes that he would be delighted to receive photographs of Reed's Brooklyn Hospital diplomas for inclusion in an article and in an exhibit at the hospital.","Hench thanks Lyons for her praise of his arthritis research. He has not progressed far on his Reed book, but finds the yellow fever research a wonderful hobby and plans to finish the book.","Bustinza seeks photographs of Reed and Lazear from Hench, for a book he is writing.","Hench is sorry to hear of Emilie Lawrence Reed's worsening health. He assures Blossom Reed that the Reed Memorial Association payments made to her mother will continue to be paid to her.","Sawyer congratulates Hench on his success in arthritis research and informs him that Gorgas may be nominated for the Hall of Fame.","Siler does not think Hench should attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting if his health does not approve.","Hench doubts that he will be able to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting, but sends suggestions regarding Association business for his colleagues to consider. He recommends that Blossom Reed continue to receive Emilie Lawrence Reed's monthly pension after the latter's death. Hench informs Siler that the Cuban government has abandoned plans to preserve Camp Lazear and refused Hench's funds to temporarily protect Building No. 1. He suggests that the Association approach contacts in the U.S. War or Defense Departments to see if diplomatic or military channels might open the way for temporary preservation of the building.","Jacobson informs Hench that his article on Reed's residency at Brooklyn Hospital will be released soon. He discusses the illustrations used in the article.","Siler agrees with Hench that Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension should be transferred to Blossom Reed. Siler requests Hench's opinion regarding the wording of the plaque to be placed on the building where Reed died. Siler regrets that the plans for the Camp Lazear preservation have fallen through, but suggests that General Bliss may be able to help with the matter.","Siler encloses minutes of the Walter Reed Memorial Association and asks Hench to review them.","The minutes include a treasurer's report, a resolution to transfer a monthly allowance to Blossom Reed upon the death of her mother, a continuation of the $50 increase to Emilie L. Reed, discussion of a plaque to commemorate the location of Reed's death, and comments on the protection of Building No. 1.","Siler regrets that Hench is unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He discusses his visit with Bliss and his efforts to preserve Building No. 1. Siler informs Hench about his plans to have a plaque placed on the wall of a building where Reed had died.","Siler requests that Hench send a number of reprints of his paper, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" to the commanding officer of the Army Medical Center.","Hench compliments Jacobson on his Reed paper. Hench inquires if Jacobson saw any records indicating that Reed examined yellow fever cases in New York.","Hench writes that he is looking forward to examining Leonard Wood's diaries.","Jacobson informs Hench that he does not believe Reed examined yellow fever cases in Brooklyn during his internship. There are no records of any yellow fever outbreaks during this time period.","Borrell invites Moran to attend a lecture honoring Finlay at the Havana Rotary Club.","Hart discusses his trip to Havana, where he received the National Order of Merit of Carlos Finlay award. He regrets to report that Building No. 1 is dilapidated, and he believes that the Cuban government has not done anything to preserve the site of the former Camp Lazear.","Rojas inquires whether Philip Hench is still investigating the yellow fever story. She has heard about Hench's discovery of a new arthritis treatment, and would like to know more about it. Rojas discusses her and Lydia's work.","This resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.","This resolution establishes a Walter Reed Commemoration Commission.","Hench provides biographical information about some of the men involved with the yellow fever experiments. He stresses the importance of celebrating the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.","Wallach informs Hench about the introduction of a joint congressional resolution to honor Reed and his work. Wallach hopes to receive Hench's help in mobilizing various groups who have an interest that this resolution be passed.","Soper suggests wording for the proposed Reed plaque.","Siler discusses suggestions to change the inscription on a plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. He discusses a resolution introduced in Congress to honor the memory of Reed. Siler informs Hench of Osborne Wood's death.","Siler regrets that Hench was unable to attend the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Association. Kean told Siler that Hench approves of the modification of the inscription on the plaque to memorialize Reed's place of death.","Wood thanks Hench for his letter about the yellow fever survivors. He notes that it will be useful for a project to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Reed's work.","Hench will send Siler a large number of reprints of his paper on Reed, to be distributed at military medical facilities. He suggests small changes in the inscription for the plaque memorializing Reed's place of death. Hench is delighted that a bill has been introduced in Congress to honor Reed.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed about Wallach's involvement in the passage of a bill honoring Walter Reed. Hench questions Wallach's motivations for such action. He requests Reed's opinion in the matter.","Hench discusses his upcoming travel plans.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he was interviewed by Wallach. He appreciates his efforts to memorialize his father's work by supporting the passage of a bill in Congress. He is unsure of Wallach's motives in supporting this bill.","Hench agrees with Soper concerning the proposed changes to the inscription of the memorial plaque, to be placed at the site where Reed died. He notes that the \"Saturday Evening Post\" rejected an article on Reed.","Hench suggests a Reed memorial which would have long-range value to the public rather than a short-term publicity campaign. He discusses Camp Lazear and Building No. 1, and his efforts to have this site memorialized. Hench informs Wallach of the work of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other attempts to publicize Reed's work.","Hench informs Maguire that this is the 50th anniversary of the conquest of yellow fever by Reed and his colleagues. He hopes that a suitable article might be prepared for some magazine. Since he does not have time to write an article, he inquires whether Maguire would be interested in taking up the task.","Wallach is grateful for Hench's suggestions. He feels that influential circles should exercise their power. Wallach would like to discuss Hench's proposals further.","Siler does not have any recent information concerning the status of the bill in Congress honoring Reed. He offers his opinion as to how any funding should be spent. The final wording of the plaque memorializing the site of Reed's death has been agreed upon.","Hench encourages Siler to stay in contact with Wallach. He feels that Wallach's activities should be guided by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Siler describes his preparations to have the plaque memorializing Reed's death unveiled. He has not heard from Wallach and does not know the present status of the bill and the allocation of the funding. He offers his opinion on how any government funding should be spent.","Hench encourages Wallach to contact Siler, the secretary of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench notes that there is a general feeling any funding should be spent on something more long-term than a publicity campaign.","The plaque honoring Reed will soon be installed at Fort McNair. He will send Hench a photo of the plaque after its installation. Siler has not heard from Wallach since his original visit to Washington.","Wallach requests that Hench put him in contact with policy-making officials of some of the important pharmaceutical companies.","Carey plans an article on Reed and yellow fever research. He wants to know what triggered Hench's interest in Reed's work. Carey inquires what kind of plans have been made for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Paul provides the names and addresses of Filiberto Ramirez Corria and Carlos Ramirez Corria.","Carey details the 50th anniversary of the yellow fever experiments.","Carey requests Hench's permission to use an illustration in an article he is writing. He also requests a photograph of Camp Lazear Building No. 1 for the same article.","Hench sends Carey reprints of his articles on the yellow fever story. He provides a detailed account of his involvement in researching the story and his attempts to preserve Camp Lazear.","Carey sends Hench copies of two Associated Press stories on Walter Reed and yellow fever that he has written. He discusses the interviews and research he has done for the stories, requests a photograph of Building No. 1, and expresses hope that the second article, which discusses preservation of the building, will help to generate support for that effort.","Carey describes the history of Camp Lazear Building No. 1; as well as the efforts of Hench to preserve the structure.","Blossom Reed informs Hench that her mother, Emilie Lawrence Reed, has died.","The Henches send condolences to Blossom Reed on the death of her mother, and assure her that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Lawrence Reed's subsidy to Blossom.","The Henches send condolences to Lawrence and Landon Reed on the death of Emilie Lawrence Reed, and inform them that the Walter Reed Memorial Association will continue paying Emilie Reed's subsidy to Blossom Reed.","Blossom Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on her mother's death, and expresses regret that he could not serve as a pallbearer.","Lawrence Reed thanks Hench for his expression of sympathy on his mother's death, and expresses regret that Hench could not serve as a pallbearer. He describes the funeral.","Lawrence Reed thanks Kean for his expression of sympathy upon Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.","Hench informs Kellogg of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death.","Hench informs Graham of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death, and suggests that President Truman and Surgeon General Bliss send condolences to Lawrence Reed.","Mrs. Griswold sends Hench $50.00 for the Reed Memorial Association, in memory of Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Carey sends Hench a copy of his yellow fever article. He informs Hench that the publication of the second story has been postponed.","Graham thanks Hench for informing him of Emilie Lawrence Reed's death. Graham has notified the White House and Surgeon General Bliss.","Hench inquires if the memorial plaque has been placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench regrets that he could not attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral to serve as a pallbearer.","Hench inquires about the project Wallach had proposed. Hench had suggested that Wallach enlist the help of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral.","Hench expresses regret that he was unable to attend Emilie Lawrence Reed's funeral, but hopes that Blossom Reed will now have time to rest. He informs her that he would be glad to receive and preserve any material of Emilie and Walter Reed's that she might come across in housecleaning, and that the University of Virginia, the Mayo Clinic and the Library of Congress have expressed interest in being permanent guardians of the Reed materials.","Blossom Reed describes her financial troubles and considers selling her mother's paintings in order to keep her home. She alludes to writings of her mother's that would be of interest to Hench.","Siler informs Hench that the plaque commemorating the room where Walter Reed died has been placed at Fort McNair. He discusses the subsidy paid to Blossom Reed by the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench would like to have a photograph of the plaque placed on the building where Walter Reed died. Hench tells Siler that he has heard from Sidney Wallach again.","Siler believes that the project to publicize Reed's work, proposed by Sidney Wallach, would be a waste of money and only benefit Wallach's company. Siler informs Hench that Kean has been ill.","Hench is concerned about Kean's condition and prospective surgery, and would like more information because he believes a different surgical procedure is more appropriate.","Hench informs Blossom Reed that he is making inquiries about the annuity to be paid her by the Walter Reed Memorial Association and discusses the possibility of using some of the fund's principal.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that Blossom Reed has been hospitalized. He discusses Blossom's financial difficulties and offers his opinions on the subject. He writes at length about Blossom's history of mental problems.","Hench thanks Lawrence Reed for informing him about Blossom Reed's illness, and notes that her last letter to him suggested that she was under a strain.","Siler informs Hench that Kean has died.","Hench is distressed by the news of Kean's death and feels as though he has lost his own father.","Hench requests that Siler keep Hench's letters regarding Kean's medical treatment confidential.","Hench informs Siler that he has heard from Blossom Reed, who described her financial distress and seemed somewhat incoherent. Hench suggests that it would be a comfort to her if the Walter Reed Memorial Association could let her know that the annuity will continue. He also mentions the possibility of using some of the principal of the trust to help Blossom keep her home.","Siler describes Kean's medical condition up to his death and notes that there was a beautiful service followed by burial at Monticello. He discusses Blossom Reed's health and financial situation.","Siler provides more details concerning Kean's medical condition before his death. Siler will confer with Lawrence Reed about Blossom's house in Pennsylvania, but believes it has been rented, and that she is to live with Lawrence after her discharge from the hospital.","Wallach sends Hench correspondence between Wallach and Siler concerning a proposed commemorative program for Walter Reed. He asks Hench to use his influence with the Reed Memorial Association to arrange a meeting to discuss the project.","Siler tells Wallach that the death of Kean, who was President of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, makes it impossible for him at the present time to state when the Association can have a conference with him concerning a commemorative program for Reed.","Wallach sends his condolences for the death of Kean. He is dismayed at waiting until the end of November to discuss a commemorative program for Reed and offers to visit Washington to discuss the subject.","Hench thanks Siler for the information about Kean and Blossom Reed. Hench will be unable to attend the Reed Memorial Association meeting this year.","Siler informs Hench that members of the Reed Memorial Association will meet with Sidney Wallach to discuss his proposed publicity campaign. He regrets that Hench will be unable to attend the Association meeting, and offers to change the date to accommodate him.","Wallach sends Hench a copy of a letter he has written to Siler at Hench's suggestion.","Wallach describes plans for a national and possibly international Walter Reed commemorative publicity campaign under the auspices of the Reed Memorial Association, and stresses the importance of the campaign in light of communism.","Siler inquires if Hench might be able to attend a meeting of the Reed Memorial Association on his return home from Europe after receiving the Nobel Prize.","Hench informs Siler that it will be impossible for him to attend the upcoming meeting of the Reed Memorial Association. However, he hopes to attend again in the future.","This memorandum records the minutes from the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Included is a discussion of Blossom Reed's situation and the ongoing effort to publicize Reed's work.","Siler informs members of the Association about the date of the annual meeting.","Siler informs Hench that he has been elected vice-president of the Reed Memorial Association, and hopes that he will accept. The former vice president, Ireland, has been hospitalized for several months.","Hench discusses Lydia's arthritis. He discusses the stalled effort to preserve Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear and asks if Rojas knows of any way to break the impasse. He assures her that plans for the memorial will in no way intrude on the nearby Rojas family home.","Hench is delighted that the Cuban government honored Hart. He details his attempts to preserve and memorialize Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear, and asks if Hart encountered anyone in Cuba who might be able to help.","Hart believes that the only way the Camp Lazear site will be preserved is if the Americans provide funds. However, he is willing to make overtures to his friends in Cuba.","This outline lists chapter titles and provides rough descriptions of their content.","Bean inquires if any plans have been made for a celebration of the centennial of Walter Reed's birth. If not, Bean will propose the idea to people at his alma mater, the University of Virginia.","Hench informs Siler that he is pleased to accept the vice-presidency of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench discusses the recent deaths of Kean and Moran.","Siler sends Hench photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died. He congratulates Hench for being awarded the Nobel prize and hopes that he will be able to attend this year's Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting.","Hench agrees that Bean should suggest that the University of Virginia commemorate the centennial of Reed's birth, and offers to help in any way possible.","Bean informs Hench that he will discuss a commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth with colleagues at the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the photographs of the plaque placed on the building where Reed died.","Hench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.","Hench thanks Mrs. Griswold for her contribution to the Reed Memorial Association and informs her that most of the association's funds are used to support Reed's daughter.","Hench makes detailed criticisms of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed. His remarks are prefaced by a thorough account of his own Reed research.","Alexander, writing on behalf of \"The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences,\" requests that Hench review a book on yellow fever, by George Strode, for the journal.","Hench requests photographs of Walter Reed and the people and places associated with the yellow fever experiments. He also seeks photographs of the Nobel Prize ceremonies.","Mayer sends Hench a photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.","Hench thanks Mayer for the photograph of the Carlos J. Finlay Memorial in Panama City.","Hench is delighted to hear of the new source of Reed-Gorgas material that Lyons has discovered. He regrets that he was not able to attend the Hall of Fame event for Gorgas, but would like a program.","Spies informs Hench that the University of Havana would like him to attend the International Congress on Nutrition and Metabolism.","Hench continues his critique of Standlee's manuscript on Walter Reed, making detailed observations based on his research into the yellow fever experiments.","Tate thanks Hench for his citation of Kelly's Reed biography. Tate criticizes the accuracy of Kelly's account of the yellow fever experiments.","Hench requests more information as to why Worden seeks certain photographs.","Hench requests brochures for the hotel.","Worden informs Hench the photographs will be used in connection with a plan by the Army to honor Walter Reed on the upcoming centennial of his birth. He adds that \"The Washington Post\" is preparing an article, and hopes that Hench will consider contributing to it.","Narbona sends Hench information on the Hotel Varadero International.","Hench refers Tate to an upcoming history of Walter Reed Hospital, by Mary Standlee, which will include a chapter on yellow fever.","Hench honors Walter Reed's memory on the occasion of the centennial of his birth, writing that Lawrence Reed's father left his family a priceless heritage.","Hench pays homage to Walter Reed on his 100th birthday.","Hench informs Blossom of a celebration at the Bellevue Medical Center honoring her father. Blossom has compared Hench to her father, for which he is deeply honored.","Bellevue Medical Center, at New York University, plans to celebrate the centenary of Reed's birth. Since Hench is unable to attend, Wheldon requests that Hench send a message to be read during the ceremony.","Leikind is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is to present and recollects that Hench was interested in the subject.","Hench suggests that Reed's family be invited to New York University's celebration of the centennial of Reed's birth. Hench argues that Wheldon is mistaken as to the year in which Reed received a degree from New York University College of Medicine.","Whelden apologizes for listing Reed's graduation date incorrectly and informs Hench that Lawrence Reed has been invited to the ceremonies celebrating the centennial of his father's birth.","Gibson informs Hench that he is planning a biography of Sternberg. He learned about Hench's interest in Reed from a recent newspaper article, and would like access any Reed-Sternberg material from Hench's collection. Gibson also mentions having published a biography on Gorgas.","Eckman sends Hench a letter from Morris Leikind, who is seeking information on Reed for a paper he is writing.","Hench sends a message honoring the memory of Reed on the 100th anniversary of his birth, to be read at the New York University College of Medicine celebration.","Hench inquires whether the celebration honoring Reed took place, since he did not receive the promised information. He also wonders whether the Washington Post wrote an article on Reed, since the newspaper never contacted him.","McEwen thanks Hench for the detailed information regarding Reed's diplomas and the dates of his time in college. He informs Hench that Reed's children are unable to attend the University's events celebrating the centennial of their father's birth.","Hench reserves a room at Havana's Hotel Nacional. He has been invited to participate in a medical congress in Havana.","Hench describes his interest in Reed's work and sends Leikind reprints of his articles on Reed.","Hench hopes that the telegram sent for New York University's commemoration of the centennial of Reed's birth was satisfactory. He offers to send a photograph of Reed's Bellevue medical diploma to McEwen.","Ennis confirms Hench's room reservation at Havana's Hotel Nacional de Cuba.","Hench provides Gibson, who is publishing a biography of Sternberg, an overview of his Reed research. Hench offers his opinion of the relationship between Sternberg and Reed. Hench lists several important parts of the yellow fever story that remain in doubt and hopes that either he or Gibson might find the answers.","Hench discusses his upcoming trips and inquires about the date of the next meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Gibson discusses his research on Sternberg. He thinks that Sternberg, along with Gorgas, was at first skeptical about the mosquito theory. However, he reconsidered that view before Reed went to Cuba. Like Hench, Gibson has not seen any confidential notes between Sternberg and Reed concerning the Yellow Fever Board.","Siler informs Hench that nothing special is coming up at the annual meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Since Hench will be unavailable this time, he hopes to see him at next year's meeting.","Worden informs Hench about the Washington, D.C., Virginia, and New York University College of Medicine activities commemorating the centennial of Reed's birth. The Washington Post carried an article featuring Cornwell's painting and a photograph of Blossom Reed.","Lopez recommends that the Hench's stay at the Casa La Rosa, in Varadero, Cuba.","McEwen comments on Hench's telegram message for the New York University College of Medicine ceremony honoring Walter Reed.","Hemphill is publishing an article on Walter Reed's years in Virginia and seeks photographs, as well as corrections to the manuscript, from Hench.","McEwen would like to have a copy of Reed's New York University-Bellevue medical Center diploma. He provides replies to the questions Hench had posed concerning Reed's medical education and experience in New York.","Hench writes that he enjoyed reading the article about Reed and refers to photographs that might be appropriate. Hench notes that he knows little of Reed's early life and refers Hemphill to Laura Wood's book.","Hemphill thanks Hench for his comments on the manuscript about Reed's years in Virginia. He would like copies of Hench's photographs of Reed's University of Virginia medical diploma and of his birthplace.","Hench informs Lawrence and Blossom Reed that he is receiving numerous requests for his Reed materials. He notes that he would like to develop a policy regarding photographs and proper credit; in this matter he requests Lawrence Reed's opinion.","Blossom Reed explains why Hench is receiving numerous requests for information about her father: she mentioned in an interview Hench's extensive collection of Reed material.","Lawrence Reed suggests that Hench should use whatever caption he wishes, since he is the custodian of his father's papers.","Hench requests to use a certain caption for photographs from his Reed collection.","This documents records the deliberations of the Reed Memorial Association. Special attention is paid to the centennial of Reed's birth.","Hench will send Hemphill a copy of Reed's medical diploma and a photograph of his birthplace. These will be used in an article published by the Virginia State University.","Hench sends two photographs to Hemphill, for use in an article by the Virginia State Library. He hopes to receive some copies of the article when it is printed, so that they can be distributed among Reed family members and friends.","Warthen requests permission to borrow some of Reed's personal items for the next annual meeting of the Richmond Academy of Medicine.","Hench suggests a list of Reed items, which can be used for a Walter Reed Exhibit during the next meeting of the History of Medicine Section of the Richmond Academy of Science.","Spies asks for a copy of Hench's speech so it can be translated into Spanish. He does not believe that Hench will need a passport or visa to enter Cuba.","Watson requests that Ennis provide top-quality service for the Hench's when they visit the Hotel Nacional, in Havana, Cuba.","Love thanks Griswold for her monetary gift to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Spies urgently requests a copy of Hench's speech so that it can be translated into Spanish.","Spies invites Hench to a luncheon at the Hotel Nacional, in Havana.","Hench is discouraged by the Cuban government's lack of response to the Camp Lazear memorial. The government will not permit Hench to donate money to the site because it is a Cuban national monument, but the government has not allocated any money itself.","Hench informs Rojas that he is coming to Cuba in about five months for a medical congress. He asks her advice about hotels and indicates that he would like to see her.","Rojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.","Rojas informs Hench that she has read of the Cuban government's plans to make the Camp Lazear memorial another monument to Finlay, and wonders if Hench has abandoned his plans for the memorial or is still working with the government. She offers her help and hopes his ideas will be carried out.","Rojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information about Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.","Rojas writes that she is glad to know Hench is coming to Havana because there are matters she wishes to discuss with him. She provides information on Cuban hotels and informs him that she will soon be in New York.","Rath, director of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, has noted Hench's interest in preserving the structure in which the yellow fever experiments occurred. The Trust does not have funds, but would be glad to offer support and publicize his project.","Hench writes Rath that he would appreciate any help that the National Trust for Historic Preservation could provide in preserving Camp Lazear. He describes his attempts to enlist the support of the Cuban government and the Rockefeller Foundation.","Hench informs Love that he will not be able to attend the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He writes that he is going to make one more effort [to memorialize Camp Lazear] when he returns to Cuba in several months.","Rath hopes that the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings will be able to help in Hench's efforts to memorialize Camp Lazear.","Love informs Hench that he was missed at the Walter Reed Memorial Association meeting. He read Hench's letter to Standlee, in which he questioned the reliability of her information, but does not think anyone will be able to convince her that Reed deserves all the recognition he has received.","Rath informs Hench that his attempt to preserve Building No. 1 lies outside the purview of the National Council for Historic Sites and Buildings because of the Cuban government's involvement. He suggests raising funds through a medical fraternity, possibly with the sanction of the American Medical Association or the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Warthen informs Hench that the Richmond Academy of Medicine will not be able to provide financial aid for the preservation of Building No. 1. He also regrets that it will not be possible to exhibit any of the Reed items at the annual history section meeting, but appreciates Hench's offer to lend copies of some of the originals and states which items he would like.","Hench thanks Blossom Reed for the Christmas gift of two books owned and signed by her father. He thinks the librarian at the Mayo Clinic will want to put them on display. He informs her that he is returning to Cuba and hopes to work on the preservation of Building No. 1.","Hench is sending Lawrence Reed a copy of the \"Virginia Cavalcade,\" which has an article about Walter Reed.","[Hench] outlines remarks to be made upon his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This is Hench's speech, made on his acceptance of \"The Order of Finlay.\" He speaks highly of Finlay and states that one of his most valued possessions is an original copy of Finlay's first paper on yellow fever and mosquitoes.","This interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.","This interview transcription includes questions posed to Hench by a Cuban newspaper and Hench's answers. Hench expresses appreciation for receiving the Order of Finlay. He explains his thoughts on preserving Camp Lazear and emphasizes the cooperation that took place among people of different countries and different religions in discovering the cause of yellow fever. He also discusses his interest in hormones, particularly cortisone, hydrocortisone, and corticotropin.","Clark inquires if Hench has any information on the \"Apache girl,\" called Susie, who was abandoned by an Apache raiding party under Geronimo. She was subsequently taken in by Reed and trained as a servant. Clark notes that Susie eventually left the Reeds and returned to Oklahoma, where she taught English to Apaches.","Hench is concerned about his responsibilities connected with the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology in Havana. He has received conflicting information regarding dates and paper submissions.","Lappage informs Hench that there will be receptions on January 23 and January 24.","Hench informs Lappage that he has completed his reading copy for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology lecture, but that it requires editing before publication.","Lappage requests that Hench edit the final draft of his speech and mail it to her.","Spies regrets that the speech preparation has been so demanding on Hench. He believes Hench needs a good rest while he is in Cuba, and notes that there are only several short functions he need attend.","Lappage informs Hench there will be no discussion of his paper, no occasion for informal remarks, and no facilities for showing his film. His bibliography can be whatever length he deems suitable.","Siler discusses the possibility of establishing a permanent exhibit of Walter Reed material, as well as the pros and cons of placing it at the Walter Reed Medical Center or the Army Medical Museum. Hench would be of great help in selecting material to be used in an exhibit. He hopes Hench's Cuba trip will result in the Cuban government furnishing funds for the preservation of Building No. 1.","Hemphill will send Hench additional copies of the \"Virginia Cavalcade.\"","Hench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.","Hench's speech, for the Congress on Nutrition and Vitaminology, discusses nutrition and the importance of the enrichment of flour.","Carbonell describes Hench's investigations into the yellow fever experiments and the actual location of Camp Lazear. He praises Hench as a physician and a friend while advocating the support of Hench's plans by the Cuban government.","In this speech, to the Rotary Club of Havana, [Hench] mentions his marriage, his admiration of those involved in the yellow fever experiments, and some of the people he has met through his yellow fever research.","The speaker mentions Hench's discovery of cortisone, his Nobel Prize, and the Order of Finlay award.","Hench thanks Andreu for the Order of Finlay, and asks for a copy of Andreu's speech. He is delighted to know that there is a plan to memorialize Camp Lazear, and hopes that he will be able to attend the ceremony.","Hench informs Spies that Hench's paper from the recent Havana conference has been revised and edited. He thanks Spies for the hospitality shown him in Havana, expresses his pride in receiving the Finlay medal, and asks Spies' help in acquiring a translation of Andreu's remarks made at the medal ceremony.","Hench thanks Lopez for the courtesies shown to the him during the recent Havana congress. Hench enjoyed the meeting very much, even though vitamins and nutrition are not his field.","Hench thanks Rodriguez for the copy of his book on Finlay. Hench will have a translation made, and is sure he will find the information useful for his own research.","Lazier thanks Hench for his note discussing the Lazear family, and will use the information in future research.","Blossom Reed describes her financial problems in trying to keep her home. She explains to Hench that she will not supply information about Susie to Clark because she hopes to have Susie's story published for her own financial gain.","Lopez thanks Hench for his contributions to the recent Havana conference. He was pleased to learn about Hench's work with cortisone, and also appreciated Hench's thoughtfulness in presenting slides in both Spanish and English.","Castillo thanks Hench for participating in the Conference on Vitamins and Nutrition in Havana. [See 04420009, 04420012 for English and Spanish versions of Castillo's speech.]","In an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, [Castillo] gives an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See Spanish original.","In an introduction to Hench's presentation at a Havana conference, Castillo provides an overview of Hench's Nobel prize winning research on arthritis and cortisone. See English translation.","Hench promises to review Reed's letters to see whether he ever mentioned Susie, an Apache household servant. He will send a copy of Clark's letter to Reed's family, who may remember her.","Clark thanks Hench for attempting to locate information about Susie, the Apache girl who was a domestic servant in Reed's household.","Hench will inform Clark that Blossom plans to write a story about the Apache woman who worked in her parent's household. Hench offers to put her into contact with one of the editors of the Saturday Evening Post. He reports that the Cuban government seems prepared to do something about Camp Lazear, and he will send Blossom copies of the plans.","Clemons thanks Hench for a copy of an article on Walter Reed by James H. Bailey. He is impressed by the author's range of knowledge.","Hench informs Clark that Blossom is writing a story about Susie, the Apache girl who worked in her father's household. He shares confidential information about Blossom's financial hardship, and says that he believes Reed's daughter should have the rights to this story, which Clark has been interested in publishing himself.","Hench thanks Andreu for the honor of being elected a corresponding member of the Sociedad Cubana de Salubridad Publica.","Bean sends Hench a copy of his talk on Reed. He would like to send copies to members of the Reed family. The publication of this talk stimulated considerable correspondence, and he is happy to have helped to keep Reed's name before the public.","Truby discusses his health problems. He comments on Standlee's history of Walter Reed Hospital. Truby suggests that it should be reviewed by some of the senior officers at the hospital.","Hench suggests that Bean send copies of his talk about Reed to various interested persons.","Bullock inquires if Malagon knows of any organizations in Cuba that are concerned with the preservation of historical monuments, and whether there are any provisions in Cuban law for the protection of such sites. Bullock mentions Hench's interest in the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Hench asks Rose and Forbes, whom he visited ten years ago, for the correct middle name of Wallace Forbes, so that it may be placed on the Camp Lazear memorial tablet. He also inquires as to the whereabouts of Wallace Forbes.","Hench doubts that the dedication of Camp Lazear will take place in September 1952. He does not think that the Cuban government will be able to pay travel expenses for the attendees, and suggests ways that the U.S. Army or government might pay for the Reeds and Truby to attend. Hench thinks it would be appropriate for the United States to have an official representative at the dedication, and suggests that Love approach the Surgeon General about this.","Hench is sorry to hear of the death of Gen. Ireland. He won't be able to attend the Hench family reunion. Hench inquires if George Carroll is still alive.","Truby reports on his health and comments on attempts to have Ames included as a member of the Reed yellow fever board, which Truby insists is not historically accurate. He notes that Hench is still working for the preservation of Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Hench thanks Cage for informing him that Ida Kissinger has died.","Blossom Reed thanks Hench for the photograph and clipping. She sends him rough copies of her invitation from the Cuban government to attend the Lazear Memorial, and of her reply declining to attend.","Hench is delighted with Blossom Reed's diplomatic reply to the Cuban invitation, in which she promoted her father and mentioned Reed's high regard for Finlay. He informs her that the park will be called Camp Lazear, and that this is the first time the Cuban government has honored Reed and his associates.","Hench informs Lawrence Reed that Blossom Reed has already replied to the Cuban invitation to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench requests that he send a communique expressing the appreciation of the Reed family.","Lawrence Reed informs Hench that he has received three invitations from the Cuban government to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, he has declined the invitations. He hopes that Hench has a wonderful time in Havana.","Hench requests permission from the Mayo Clinic Committee on Trips to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, explaining his involvement with the preservation efforts. He has been invited by the Cuban government to speak at the ceremony.","The Medical Graduate Committee approves a request to place a wreath on Finlay's memorial, and the Committee on Trips approves Hench's request to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench suggests that Smith publish a short news item in \"The Journal of the American Medical Association\" about the upcoming dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. He lists the names of Cuban officials involved in the project. Hench confesses his fear that the site will be called \"Parque Finlay\" instead of Camp Lazear.","Hench expresses his condolences to Mrs. Cooke on the death of her husband. He informs her of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and asks for a photograph of her husband, whose name will appear on the memorial tablet.","Exposito invites Hench to attend and speak at the dedication ceremony for Camp Lazear.","Smith informs Hench that he will contact Cuban officials in order to get information about the dedication of Camp Lazear, and to stimulate recognition of American interest in this activity.","Hench inquires whether the Medical School of Jefferson College or the Medical Alumni Association would be interested in placing a wreath under the medallion of Finlay during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear. Finlay graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1855.","Hench accepts Exposito's invitation to attend the ceremonies at the Finca San Jose, site of Camp Lazear.","Hench inquires whether the Medical School of Harvard University might wish to have a representative place a wreath under the medallion of Wood during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Wood graduated from Harvard Medical School in the late 1880s.","Hench inquires whether a representative of the Medical School of the University of Virginia would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from the University of Virginia Medical School in 1869.","Hench inquires whether a representative of the Bellevue Medical Center would like to place a wreath under Reed's medallion during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. Reed graduated from Bellevue Medical College in 1870.","Hench inquires if a representative of the College of Physicians and Surgeons would like to place a wreath under the medallions of Agramonte, Lazear and Sternberg during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear. All three were graduates of the College of Physicians and Surgeons.","Hench inquires if a representative of the University of Maryland Medical School would like to place a wreath under Carroll's medallion during the dedication ceremonies at Camp Lazear. Carroll graduated from the Medical School of the University of Maryland in 1891.","Hench suggests to Bauer that a representative of the American Medical Association place a wreath either beneath the medallion of Finlay at Camp Lazear or on Finlay's grave during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear.","Hench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication. He suggests that Carey, of the Associated Press, notify his Havana correspondent to obtain preliminary information for press coverage.","Hench describes the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication and encourages the ambassador to attend, in support of Cuban-American friendship. He sends him background information explaining the delicacy of the situation and refers to the Finlay-Reed controversy.","Hench looks forward to renewing his friendship with Ramos, whom he assigned a central role in the preservation of Camp Lazear. Hench also hopes that Ramos' suggestion of a public health facility on the site might be carried out, and pledges his support in this effort.","Hench hopes that Strode, or one of his Rockefeller Foundation associates, will attend the Camp Lazear dedication. In his speech Hench plans to credit Finlay with the mosquito theory and Reed with its proof.","Bauer regrets that he cannot attend the Camp Lazear dedication but will suggest that the American Medical Association be represented there.","McEwen approves of Hench's idea of having a Bellevue Medical School representative at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will contact an alumnus in Havana to attend, and also send a wire on the occasion.","Hench suggests to Halverson that a representative of the American Public Health Association place one or two wreaths during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, or send a message if no one attends. If Halverson has not received an invitation, Hench would be glad to suggest discreetly that he be invited.","Beaulac, of the American Embassy in Havana, informs Hench that he will attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. He would be pleased to host a reception as well.","Lippard, of the University of Virginia Medical School, requests that Hench make arrangements to place a wreath in memory of Virginia alumni Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Lippard that he will arrange to place a wreath representing the University of Virginia Medical School in memory of Reed, Moran, and Kean at the Camp Lazear dedication. He will try to purchase orange and blue ribbons, as Lippard has instructed.","Rappleye has arranged for a representative of Columbia University Medical School to place wreaths in memory of alumni Lazear, Agramonte, and Sternberg at the Camp Lazear dedication. He thanks Hench for the suggestion.","Smith informs Hench that a representative from the American Medical Association will attend the Camp Lazear dedication and present a wreath.","Warren, of the Rockefeller Foundation, replies to Hench's inquiry about Reed's formula for the development of yellow fever. He states that Reed's fundamental conclusions are still accepted, but he does think it possible that some of Finlay's yellow fever cases may have been produced as a result of his experiments.","Carey appreciated Hench's tip regarding the Camp Lazear dedication and has written a story for the Associated Press, which he encloses. He asks that Hench inform him about any new developments in cortisone and ACTH.","Carey's article explains the significance of Camp Lazear, describes the memorial, and discusses Hench's role.","Halverson informs Hench that the American Public Health Association will not send a representative to the Camp Lazear dedication.","Bennett informs Hench that a representative of Jefferson Medical College will lay a wreath in memory of Finlay at the Camp Lazear dedication. Jefferson Medical College, Finlay's alma mater, is planning a celebration of the centennial of Finlay's graduation, in 1855.","Hench informs Rappleye, of Columbia University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that wreaths will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Berry, of Harvard University Medical School, that the Cubans are delighted that a wreath in memory of Wood will be laid at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Lippard thanks Hench for representing the University of Virginia Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench reports to McEwen that the Cubans are delighted about the wreath in memory of Reed at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Berry, of Harvard Medical School, explains the background and significance of the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication, and requests that Caswell represent Harvard at the ceremony.","Rake informs Hench that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Leandro Tocantins will represent the school at the upcoming Camp Lazear dedication.","Tocantins informs Hench that he will represent Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench is invited to the Pan-American Medical Association meeting which will meet on December 5 to report on the events and to highlight the accomplishments of Jefferson alumnus Finlay.","Wylie has asked University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus Jose Echeverria to represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication. A wreath will be laid in memory of Maryland alumnus Carroll.","Halverson, of the American Public Health Association, informs Hench that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench is pleased that Beaulac, the American Ambassador to Cuba, will hold a reception following the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench forwards a copy of his remarks for the dedication so that Beaulac may be better informed about the history and persons associated with Camp Lazear.","Hench apologizes to Lippard, of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, that he forgot that Cooke also graduated from Virginia. He will add Cooke's name to the wreath for the Camp Lazear dedication.","Lippard inquires if Cooke should be included on the wreath representing the University of Virginia School of Medicine at the Camp Lazear dedication. Cooke, who died recently, was also a Virginia alumnus.","Hench was glad to hear from Wylie that the University of Maryland School of Medicine alumnus, Echeverria, will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench is glad that Jefferson Medical College alumnus Tocantins will represent the school at the Camp Lazear dedication, honoring fellow alumnus Finlay.","Berry hopes that Caswell will be able to represent Harvard at the Camp Lazear dedication, but is sending official greetings from Harvard to Hench, to convey to the Cubans, in case Caswell cannot attend. On the same page, a note from Berry to Hench congratulates him on skillfully planning this event.","Ramos approves of Hench's idea of adding a public health facility to the memorial. He also discusses friends who are currently at the Mayo Clinic.","This notice specifies the time and place of the meeting and the business to be discussed.","In this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See English original.","In this speech, delivered at the dedication of Camp Lazear, Hench stresses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He discusses the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the lack of support for his theory. Hench then outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. See Spanish translation.","In this draft, Hench discusses the Cuban-American cooperation underlying the conquest of yellow fever. He mentions the Havana Yellow Fever Commission of 1879 and the choice of the Finca San Jose as an experimental site because of its yellow fever immunity. He describes Finlay's mosquito hypothesis and experiments, and the initial lack of support for his theory. Finally, Hench outlines the work of Lazear and the Reed Commission, quotes Reed and Finlay, and concludes with praise for both the Cubans and Americans. [See 04435001 and 04435013 for a shorter draft, in Spanish and English, of the speech.]","Hench lists photographs taken during the dedication ceremonies of Camp Lazear, including scenes of speeches, laying of wreaths, and presentation of awards.","Hench offers to send Smith information for a story on Camp Lazear.","Cassidy informs Hench that she would like to publish a piece about Walter Reed, the recent dedication ceremony in Cuba, and Hench's continued interest in the story. She inquires if he would be willing to lend manuscripts or reprints that might furnish background material.","Smith requests that Hench send him more information regarding Camp Lazear.","Wylie sends Hench a copy of the letter sent to him by Echeverria, indicating how much Echeverria enjoyed taking part in the Camp Lazear exercises.","Echeverria briefly describes to Wylie the memorial park at Camp Lazear, the ceremony associated with the dedication, and his pleasure at being able to take part in the ceremony.","Hench has returned from the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear and offers to send Smith clippings and photographs of the dedication.","Smith accepts Hench's offer to document the Camp Lazear dedication as if he were the correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He inquires if Hench knows of someone in Cuba who would be willing to be a correspondent for the journal.","Baker is sending Hench clippings of two articles that appeared in \"Excelsior.\" He regrets that the reporter published the articles without allowing Rojas and Baker check them, but thinks that the reporter explained cortisone use fairly well.","Hench is sending Caswell two photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication taken with his own camera. Hench will make any desired prints for Caswell once he gets the film from Nogueira.","Hench suggests that Smith invite Nogueira to be the Cuban correspondent for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\" He praises Nogueira for fulfilling his promises in a timely fashion, knowing everyone in Cuban political life, and for his knowledge of medicine.","Rojas requests that Hench send her some photographs of the Camp Lazear dedication. She also invites him to come to San Jose for a rest.","Smith informs Hench that he can wait until the end of January for the Camp Lazear article and would like a photograph from the event.","This telegram relates a loving message of best wishes.","This list includes representatives from universities and institutions paying tribute at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. Also included are the names of the honorees.","This list includes the names of the representatives from various universities and institutions present at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony. It also indicates where the floral tributes were placed and whom they honored.","Nogueira, the Marianao Director of Sanitation, certifies that Hench will fumigate Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear for termites.","The American ambassador requests Hench's presence at a reception.","This receipt lists the cost of the floral tributes for each organization represented at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Reed, and associates.","The card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Wood.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Carroll.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Agramonte.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Lazear.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of the American, Cuban and Spanish soldiers.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Sternberg.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Reed, Moran, Cooke and Kean.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Walter Reed.","This card was created to accompany a floral wreath presented in honor of Finlay, Delgado, Reed and associates.","This plan shows the seating arrangement for the Camp Lazear dedication banquet.","Official Cuban invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication identifies Building No. 1 as the site of Finlay's discoveries. The invitation includes a program of events, including Hench's speech.","This is an official invitation to the Camp Lazear dedication. It includes a program of events.","Hench explains the difficult socio-political situation in Cuba. He focuses on the confusion surrounding his invitation to receive the Order of Finlay, his difficulties with the Cuban press, and financial irregularities regarding the Camp Lazear fund.","Hench writes about the progress on the Camp Lazear memorial park and states that the park and remains of Building No. 1 are to be dedicated in September.","Hench informs his friends that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952, which is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Havana. He is still concerned that the praise for Finlay might overshadow the doctors and volunteers who worked at Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Spies that the dedication of Camp Lazear will be held on Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba. He has made his concerns known to Nogueira that Finlay will dominate the affair and that Camp Lazear will be renamed \"Parque Finlay.\" He suggests Spies visit Camp Lazear when in Cuba to see how the work is progressing.","Hench writes that still has faith in Nogueira, but thinks the American Embassy in Cuba and the Surgeon General should become involved if it is discovered that the Cubans plan to dedicate Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 with new names.","Hench asks Love to check into the [Cuban] situation, since Siler is ill.","Hench stresses the importance of the final name for the Camp Lazear site. He also thinks it is important that the Army medical department and the State Department have representatives at the ceremony. Hench requests that Love contact Siler and Lawrence Reed to find out if they plan to attend the ceremony.","Hench informs Armstrong about the Camp Lazear memorial and his concern about the park and Building No. 1 being named after Finlay. Hench believes that the Army Medical Corps and the State Department should participate in the dedication. He encloses an extensive report on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony.","Hench reports to Army Surgeon General [Armstrong] on the impending memorialization of Camp Lazear and the participation of the U.S. Army and State Department in the ceremony. Additional items covered include the tentative date for the dedication, the correct names of the volunteers, the name to be given the memorial, American representatives at the dedication, financial support of the current project, and future improvement of the project by American financial support.","Armstrong suggests that Streit, Commanding General of the Walter Reed Army Medical Center and the Walter Reed Army Hospital, would be the ideal choice to represent the U.S. government at the Camp Lazear dedication ceremonies. He praises Hench's unremitting interest and zeal.","Armstrong informs Hench he will be unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication, but that he thinks Streit is a more appropriate representative anyway. Furthermore, Lawrence Reed, Blossom Reed and Truby will all be unable to attend as well. He mentions the possibility of financial assistance for representatives, but notes that aid for the memorial would require an act of Congress.","Hench requests that Siler send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. Hench wants to send the names to Nogueira in the hopes that they will be invited, or at least notified, about the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Armstrong that he has not heard from Nogueira. Hench hopes that Armstrong can come to the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Siler informs Hench that he requested that Love send him the names and addresses of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. He inquires if Hench is going to the dedication of Camp Lazear and hopes that he will be in Washington so there can be a meeting of the Association.","Hench informs Siler that he has not heard from Nogueira for over a month and is concerned the park will be dedicated with a different name. He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication or a fall meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association as he has used up all his vacation and meeting time. He does intend to have a report on the Camp Lazear dedication to present to the Association.","Armstrong informs Hench that James Hanberry's middle name is \"Leonard.\" He regrets that he will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is sure that Streit would be happy to attend if it does not conflict with prior commitments.","Hench writes to Armstrong that he has just received a cable from Nogueira informing him that the dedication of Camp Lazear has been postponed until December 3, 1952. Hench is concerned that Finlay will overshadow the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission because December 3 is Finlay's birthday and \"Physicians' Day\" in Cuba.","Fransway, Armstrong's secretary, informs Hench that Armstrong will be unable to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear. However, Streit will be available for the ceremony.","Hench regrets that Armstrong cannot attend the dedication of Camp Lazear, but is glad that Streit will be in attendance. He will pass on further news from the Cubans when it is available.","Siler regrets the difficulty Hench has had with the Cubans and hopes Finlay doesn't receive all the credit. He solicits Hench's opinion in regards to increasing Blossom Reed's pension.","Hench regrets that Dean and perhaps Pinto will not be mentioned at the dedication ceremony. However, he is delighted that Kean, Truby, Sternberg and Ames will be honored. Hench approves the recommendation to increase the pension for Blossom Reed.","Siler thanks Hench for approving the increased pension for Blossom Reed. He mentions the death of Cooke.","Hench requests that Love and Siler contact the editors of two military journals and encourage them to cover the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench thinks that Camp Lazear will be called \"Parque Finlay,\" which he regrets. He is very distressed after seeing photographs which show that Building No. 1 is being repaired extensively rather than enclosed and preserved. He feels the building will be a replica and not a restoration. He mentions the recent death of Cooke.","Siler is glad Hench will be able to attend the Camp Lazear dedication. He and Love agree with Hench's suggestion to encourage American publications to carry a news item about the dedication.","Hench is delighted to know that Streit has accepted the Cuban invitation to come to the Camp Lazear dedication. He warns Streit that the preservation of Camp Lazear has been a politically sensitive issue. Hench thinks it is important that the Americans are appreciative, but also truthful, about what happened at Camp Lazear. He laments that Building No. 1 has been almost completely torn down in the process of repairing it.","Siler informs Hench that he and Love have both received invitations to the Camp Lazear dedication, but regrets that he will be unable to attend.","Hench regrets that he will be unable to attend the meeting of the Walter Reed Memorial Association. However, he will report to the Association on the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench makes clear that the Camp Lazear dedication is a significant affair because it is the first time the Cubans have honored Reed. He informs Streit that the Mayo Foundation is placing a wreath beneath the medallion of Finlay and suggests that the Surgeon General might like to do the same.","Hench writes that he will represent the Mayo Foundation at the Camp Lazear dedication. He discusses which groups should present wreaths at the dedication. He has just heard from Nogueira that the park is still called \"Camp Lazear\" and that Building No. 1 will also retain its name.","Streit likes Hench's idea of having various medical schools and clinics place wreaths beneath the bust of Finlay. He has discussed this with Armstrong, Love, and Siler.","Siler informs Hench that the Walter Reed Memorial Association has authorized funds for a wreath to be placed at Reed's medallion while the Surgeon General commissioned a wreath for Finlay.","Streit inquires if Hench thinks it would be more suitable to place the wreath from the Walter Reed Memorial Association under Finlay's plaque. He has had remarks dictated for possible use in Havana and would appreciate Hench's suggestions.","Hench says Cubans approve of wreath laying. He suggests the Army place one for Finlay. The University of Virginia is placing one in honor of Reed, but the University of Maryland has not responded in regards to Carroll.","Streit states that the Army will provide a wreath for Carroll as well as for Finlay, while the Walter Reed Memorial Association will provide one for Reed.","Streit is keenly disappointed that he is unable to attend the Camp Lazear dedication because of bad weather.","Carbonell informs Hench that, largely through the efforts of Colete, the Cuban government has approved $50,000 for the preservation of Camp Lazear. However, he is unsure how the money will be used.","Hench regrets that he and his wife missed Carbonell's visit when they were in Cuba. He will send Carbonell a copy of the Cuban government's plans for Camp Lazear.","Hench is concerned that the Camp Lazear memorial will be named for Finlay rather than Lazear. He requests that Carbonell discreetly contact Nogueira about the matter.","Carbonell responds to Hench's letter expressing apprehension that the Cuban government will name the Camp Lazear monument after Finlay.","Hench thanks Carbonell for his understanding regarding the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He assures Carbonell that the Americans will be grateful no matter what is done.","Carbonell Ponce reassures Hench that the monument will be named the \"Monument of Camp Lazear\" and that the caseta will remain \"Building No. 1.\" He has suggested to Nogueira that Hench be acknowledged as the author of the idea of the monument as well as the finder of the caseta.","Carbonell Ponce's drawing shows the placement of Building No. 1, tree, flag, wall, and bronze pictures of participants at the Camp Lazear monument.","Hench is grateful for Carbonell's help, and requests that no recognition be accorded to Hench for his role in preserving Camp Lazear at this time. Hench does not wish to detract from those being memorialized.","Hench describes his research on Reed and his association with the preservation of Camp Lazear. He informs Mandel, a U.S. Customs official, that he will be transporting wood to the United States from Building No. 1, and inquires about the proper way to prepare and ship it.","Quinn informs Hench that the wood from Building No. 1 may have to be fumigated for termites before shipment to the United States. He provides details about duty rate and clearing customs.","Hench thanks Quinn, a U.S. Customs official, for information about shipping wood from Building No.1 to the United States.","Quinn instructs Hench on the best way to ship boards and lumber salvaged from the remains of Building No. 1 from Cuba to the United States.","Hench discusses the rediscovery of Camp Lazear and his desire to erect a Cuban-American Memorial in honor of both Finlay and Reed on the site. He requests permission to personally pay for the construction of a suitable cover to protect Building No. 1.","Hench sends Nogueira the data on persons associated in various ways with the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board. He inquires whether a date has been set for the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench suggests names of people who should be invited. Hench discusses the socio-political ramifications surrounding the naming of the site.","Hench informs Nogueira that the U.S. State Department and the Surgeon General's Office would like to receive an official invitation in order to send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. There remain only two survivors from the experiments: Hanberry and Cooke.","Hench is anxious to hear about the plans for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He wants to have American representatives invited and sends the names of the officers of the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Hench provides the correct spellings of Cooke and Hanberry. Cooke is in ill health and will not be able to travel to Cuba for the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Hench expresses concern about the planned repairs to Building No. 1. He is worried that little of the original building will remain if the repairs are too extensive. Hench had envisioned that the Americans and Cubans could raise enough money to enclose Building No. 1 in a larger structure in order to protect it from the elements. Hench urges Nogueira to save as much of the discarded lumber as possible because souvenirs could be made of the remnants.","Nogueira sends Hench photographs of Building No. 1. The dedication of Camp Lazear will be on December 3, 1952, and he is going to send out the invitations soon. Nogueira wants Hench to attend the Science Academy Session following the dedication, which will be dedicated solely to the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, and for which he will be the principal speaker. He promises to save some of the original wood from Building No. 1 for Hench.","Hench secures a copy of Sternberg'sReport on the Etiology and Prevention of Yellow Fever, and will present it to Nogueira. He wants to know whether he will be invited to the dedication ceremony.","Nogueira sends Hench a list of names to be engraved on memorial plaques for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He explains why some were included and others excluded.","Hench is unable to attend but approves Nogueira's decisions.","Hench generally approves of the selection of names to be honored on a plaque at the dedication of Camp Lazear. He asks to have a phrase clarified from Nogueira's last letter concerning the qualifications necessary to receive the Finlay Award.","Hench informs Nogueira of Cooke's death. Hanberry is now the only surviving volunteer.","Hench inquires when the official invitations will be sent out for the dedication of Camp Lazear and suggests the names of additional individuals who should receive an invitation.","Hench suggests additional individuals to be invited to the dedication of Camp Lazear. He expresses concern about the restoration work on Building No. 1, fearing that it is replication instead of restoration. Hench requests further details about his involvement during the dedication ceremony and Science Academy Session.","Nogueira proposes the Finlay award for Cooke posthumously, and notes that other individuals are being considered for the honor as well. He lists the names of persons receiving an official invitation to attend the dedication of Camp Lazear and describes Hench's role during the ceremony. Hench is to forward a copy of his speech so that it can be translated into Spanish for the Cuban media.","Hench is pleased to hear that Cooke and Hanberry will receive the Order of Finlay and suggests that Truby and Reed's son might be considered for the honor as well. He promises to provide Nogueira with a Spanish translation of his speech.","Jessie Ames writes that she is planning to attend the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. She provides Nogueira with a list of names of her three children so that they can receive invitations for the event.","Hench informs Nogueira that Ames' widow would like to attend the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.","Nogueira informs Hench that all invitations have gone out for the dedication of Camp Lazear. The official program will be sent out at a later date. He explains Hench's role during the dedication event and his attendance at a meeting of the Cuban Academy of Science. He assures Hench that the renovation of Building No. 1 is going well.","Hench discusses travel preparations for his trip to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hanberry is hesitant to attend because of financial difficulties. Hench includes a list of names of dignitaries who should receive invitations to the ceremony.","Hench acknowledges receipt of invitations. Hanberry claims that he is unable to travel to Cuba.","Nogueira discusses preparations for the dedication of Camp Lazear. He informs Hench that the President of Cuba will participate in the ceremony. Nogueira hints that family members of the Yellow Fever Board members will receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban government.","Hench receives permission to lay a wreath beneath Finlay's medallion as a representative of the Mayo Foundation.","Hench discusses his travel plans to Cuba. He informs Nogueira that several representatives of U.S. medical schools want to place wreaths during the dedication ceremony of Camp Lazear.","Jefferson Medical College, from which Finlay graduated, will send a representative to the dedication of Camp Lazear. Hench discusses other preparations for the ceremony.","Hench thanks Nogueira for his hospitality during his stay in Cuba. Hench is trying to salvage parts of Building No. 1 and requests Nogueira's assistance.","Hench informs Phillips about his interest in the fight against yellow fever, his discovery of the original site of Camp Lazear, and the Cuban government's plan to make Camp Lazear into a memorial park to honor all of those connected with the conquest of yellow fever. Hench requests that she make discreet inquiries to learn whether Camp Lazear will retain its name or will be called \"Parque Finlay\".","Hench writes that he is anxious to find the service of a Cuban photographer to document the dedication of Camp Lazear.","Phillips informs Hench that the park on the site of Camp Lazear will be called \"Campamento Lazear.\" Building No. 1 will be called \"Caseta No. 1\" only, with no reference to Reed. A photographer will be available to take pictures during the dedication ceremony at Camp Lazear. The President of Cuba will speak at the end of the ceremony.","Hench arranges to meet with Rath and General Grant, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.","Rath invites Hench to lunch with himself and General Grant to discuss the preservation of Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Rath of renewed efforts by the Cubans to preserve Camp Lazear, but still believes American help will improve the situation. He requests advice on preserving another Cuban building, whose owners will not entrust its care to the Cuban government.","Hench will arrive late in Washington, and contact Rath when he arrives so that they can meet.","Rath informs Hench that a meeting with General Grant is possible on Monday, February 25.","Hench attempts to finalize plans for a meeting with Rath and General Grant.","Rath hopes that General Grant can join them for lunch on Monday, February 25.","Hench writes that he enjoyed meeting with Rath and General Grant.","Rath thanks Hench for providing him with a clear picture of the Camp Lazear situation. He sends Hench a copy of his letter to Maria Teresa Rojas.","Rath discusses his recent lunch with Hench, and provides Rojas with information about the National Trust for Historic Preservation. He has been unable to obtain information about preservation activities in Cuba, but will continue to search.","Hench has written to Rojas and Cabrera. He hopes that they invite Rath to visit, and offers to help if they do so.","Hench informs Rath that Rojas and Cabrera have invited Rath to visit their farm. Hench writes that the two women are especially concerned about their property due to the recent revolution in Cuba.","Rath has accepted the invitation of Rojas and Cabrera to visit in order to advise them on preservation of their Finca San Jose. He believes that the recent Cuban revolution makes it unlikely that the government would be hospitable to initiating legislation to form a Cuban National Trust.","Hench assures Rath that he should visit Rojas and Cabrera despite the unpromising political climate, because he believes the women need advice now.","Rath sends Hench a copy of his letter to Rojas and Cabrera. He looks forward to his visit with them.","Rath informs Rojas of his travel arrangements and sends a photograph so that she will recognize him.","Rath sends Hench a copy of his report to the National Trust on his visit to the Rojas San Jose farm, and will write-up the full story for Hench as soon as he has time.","Rath describes the Rojas family estate and the adjoining Camp Lazear in terms of their historic significance. He discusses preservation difficulties in Cuba, and outlines Rojas' suggestion that Building No. 1 be taken down and rebuilt on her San Jose property. Rojas would like both properties to be taken over by the American National Trust, and for the Trust to help in setting up a Cuban-American foundation to preserve the property.","Rath informs Hench that the National Trust for Historic Preservation does not deem it possible to take ownership of the Quinta San Jose, as Rojas would prefer, but will cooperate with preservation efforts. He thinks any preservation association must be chartered in Cuba, but might have strong American representation.","Rath lists his travel expenses for the trip to the Finca San Jose.","Hench is delighted that Rath visited the Finca San Jose and is sure his advice will be helpful to Rojas. He sends a check for Rath's expenses.","Rodriguez Leon had hoped to see the Hench's this winter for the award of the Finlay Medal to Hench.","The Hench's will be in Havana in January for a conference, and hope to see her while they are there.","Hench enjoyed his visit with Rodriguez Leon and her husband, and is amused that she congratulated him on the Finlay Medal before he knew he was to receive it. He will keep her informed on Camp Lazear preservation efforts.","Hench is disturbed that plans for the memorial park at Camp Lazear still use Finlay's name in connection with Building No. 1. He requests information regarding newspaper reports about Camp Lazear.","Hench requests information regarding newspaper reports about the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Rodriguez Leon that he has accepted an invitation to speak at the Camp Lazear dedication, in December. Although Hench is not entirely satisfied with the plans, he thinks it is a step in the right direction.","Hench hopes he will be able to see Rojas and Cabrera when he is in Havana. He sends her a copy of his letter to Nogueira, and hopes she might help Nogueira arrange appointments for Hench related to the Camp Lazear preservation.","The Hench's enjoyed their visit with Rojas and Cabrera. Hench is meeting with Rath and Grant of the National Trust next week, and will show them pictures of the San Jose property.","Hench expresses concern about the recent Cuban revolution. He describes his visit with Rath and Grant of the National Trust, and informs Rojas that he suggested to Rath that he visit the Finca San Jose in order to advise her and Cabrera on preservation efforts.","Hench sends Rojas copies of Cuban plans for the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes she will agree to have Rath, of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, visit the San Jose property so that he may offer preservation advice.","Rojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.","Rojas informs Hench that nothing can be predicted in relation to the preservation of Camp Lazear because the political situation is unstable. She discusses visiting with Rath so that he might advise them on the preservation of the San Jose property which has historical links to Camp Lazear. Rojas believes the San Jose property may be of interest to both the United States and Cuba for this reason.","Hench writes that he is glad Rojas will permit Rath to visit the Finca San Jose to offer advice on preservation.","Rath suggests a schedule for his visit to the Finca San Jose, and hopes to offer Rojas advice on preservation of the property.","Rojas believes the new Cuban administration will, in time, be beneficial for the preservation of Camp Lazear. Rojas also believes that Rath will offer worthwhile advice on the preservation of the Finca San Jose.","Rojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise her on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive. Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.","Rojas thanks Hench for arranging Rath's visit and is sure he will be able to advise them on preserving the Finca San Jose. Rath felt that the restoration of Building No. 1 would be very expensive, and Saladrigas informed her that the Cuban government would not add to the $25,000 supplied by the previous administration. Rojas discusses the political situation involving Nogueira and the present government.","Rojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved with the project.","Rojas sends Hench photographs of the Camp Lazear work. She has heard that the mayor of Marianao is involved in the project.","Hench sends Rojas enclosures to review concerning the history of yellow fever.","Hench requests information about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial. He plans to send her copies of Kelly's book on Reed, the Sternberg biography, and Senate Document 822. Hench advises her to get a copy of Carlos E. Finlay's book about his father.","Rojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.","Rojas describes her travels in Europe and refers to correspondence between Hench and Nogueira.","Hench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He notes that the date of the dedication has been changed. Hench asks Rojas to review the material he sent and offers her advice. He provides family news.","Hench expresses his concerns about the naming of the Camp Lazear memorial and the renovation of Building No. 1. He requests that Rojas speak with Nogueira about the project.","Hench provides a detailed account of the restoration and the dedication of Camp Lazear, as well as the social events following the ceremony. In two addendums he describes the Reed-Finlay controversy, Cuban newspaper articles on the dedication, and the political maneuvering involved in establishing the memorial.","Blossom describes a fire at her house and offers her opinion on the Cuban response to her father.","Hench thanks Saladrigas for his hospitality when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Saladrigas' speech given at the ceremony. He suggests more could be done at the memorial site, including a public health center.","Hench thanks Recio for his courtesies, including paying Hench's hotel bill, when Hench was in Cuba for the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests a copy of Recio's speech given at the ceremony. Hench suggests enclosing Building No. 1 and using part of the structure as a pubic health center.","Hench requests that Rojas and Cabrera give a copy of an article by Agramonte to Nogueira. He comments on a recent interview he gave.","Hench appreciates the flowers Schumann prepared and the kindness she showed him while he was in Cuba. He will send her several documents concerning Camp Lazear and the Nobel Festival.","Hench requests that Nogueira send him information regarding the Camp Lazear dedication. He wonders if Kean could receive the Finlay decoration posthumously. He also discusses a posthumous decoration for Carroll.","Hutchison appreciates the message from Batista as well as the Cuban cigar from Hench.","Streit needs documentation for the Camp Lazear flowers before funds can be allocated. Streit regrets his inability to attend the ceremony.","Recio' speech details the experiments of the Yellow Fever Commission at Camp Lazear and praises Finlay for first proposing the mosquito theory. He describes Hench's research and the actions taken by the Board of Patrons in creating the memorial.","Hench thanks Secretary of State Acheson for the help his department provided in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench explains to Secretary of State Acheson the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission, the Finlay-Reed controversy, the rediscovery and eventual memorialization of Camp Lazear, and the significance of Ambassador Beaulac's actions in facilitating American participation at the dedication.","Hench writes that he was touched by the tribute that the Cuban government paid to the Yellow Fever Board members by the establishment of the Camp Lazear memorial. He hopes that it will constitute a symbol of Cuban-American cooperation.","Hench thanks Batista for the dinner party following the Camp Lazear dedication. He stresses that the establishment of the Camp Lazear monument has given pleasure to many Americans. He hopes that the site can become a living memorial by the addition of a public health center.","Hench writes about the Camp Lazear dedication. He hopes that the ceremony will help ease Cuban-American tensions surrounding the Reed-Finlay debate.","Hench describes the Camp Lazear dedication ceremony and informs Wylie who laid a wreath on his behalf. He requests reimbursement for the cost of the wreath.","Hench is sending Smith information about the Camp Lazear dedication that he can forward to one of the writers for the \"Journal of the American Medical Association.\"","Hench is sending Streit a report on the Camp Lazear dedication, and would appreciate reimbursement for the flowers. He regrets that Streit was not able to attend.","Hench commends Berry on his choice of Caswell to represent the Harvard Medical School at the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sending Berry some material from the ceremony and will send pictures if desired. He would like to be reimbursed for the wreath honoring Leonard Wood.","Hench informs Tocantins that his presence as a representative of the Jefferson Medical College at the Camp Lazear dedication was appreciated. He is sending him a letter and photographs related to the ceremony.","Hench informs Lippard that Crain was the representative of the University of Virginia at the Camp Lazear dedication. He requests that he send the enclosed information about the ceremony to someone at the University of Virginia since Lippard has just become dean at the Yale Medical School. He requests reimbursement for the wreath.","Hench is sending McEwen a report on the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench placed the wreath from Bellevue Medical Center in honor of Reed and would appreciate reimbursement. He can send a photograph if desired.","Hench is sending Rappleye information about the Camp Lazear dedication. Hench informs him that de Castro laid three wreaths as Rappleye instructed. He would appreciate reimbursement for the wreaths and can send photographs if Rappleye wishes.","Hench thanks Phillips for her cooperation in regards to the articles about the Camp Lazear dedication in the \"Havana Post.\"","Hench informs Siler that Elmore represented the Walter Reed Memorial Association at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench informs Rodriguez Exposito that he has been asked to give an illustrated speech about the dedication of Camp Lazear for the Mayo Clinic. He would like to obtain two photographs de Castro laying Lazear's wreath.","Hench requests Carrier's help in obtaining two photographs to use in an illustrated speech about the Camp Lazear dedication, at the Mayo Clinic.","Nogueira answers questions posed by Hench in regards to the Camp Lazear dedication. He will mail Hench the films from the event.","Beaulac is sending Hench the seating plan of the dinner, which followed the Camp Lazear dedication, along with an extra set of photographs of the Camp Lazear ceremony.","Siler enjoyed reading Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He is sorry that Streit, who has been in the hospital, could not attend the ceremony. The monthly payment to Blossom Reed has been increased to $100.","Armstrong thanks Hench for his report on the Camp Lazear dedication. He appreciated Beaulac designating Mason and Lampner to place the wreaths in his name.","Tate believes that Warner has tried to take credit that belongs to others in the yellow fever experiments. He regrets that Pinto and Stark were not mentioned at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Warner's article describes her role in the yellow fever experiments and how to best care for yellow fever patients. An autograph note follows the text and calls the piece a \"pure fabrication as to her part.\"","Hench is sending Cassidy a description of the Camp Lazear dedication and a copy of the speech he gave.","Hench is sending Beaulac his memorandum on the dedication of Camp Lazear. He hopes the American Embassy will be called on to participate in other ceremonies at Camp Lazear.","Tocantins thanks Hench for the items he sent regarding the Camp Lazear ceremony. He encloses an English version of his remarks at the ceremony and mentions a thesis about Finlay by a graduate student at Villanova.","Tocantins notes Finlay's connection with Jefferson Medical College.","Beaulac writes that the Embassy and the U.S. government should be grateful to Hench for all that he has done.","Lippard informs Hench that he is sending the information about the Camp Lazear dedication to Hunter, his successor at the University of Virginia. He is suggesting that the material be used for the next Medical Alumni News Letter and then placed in the library.","Cassidy would like details on how Hench became interested in Camp Lazear.","Nogueira reports that he will continue searching for wood from Building No. 1, but thinks the pieces are lost.","Hunter thanks Hench for the part he played in the Camp Lazear dedication.","Hench writes that Carbonell has been interested in the yellow fever story and helpful in a meeting with the vice-president of Cuba. Hench would like Nogueira to send a piece of Building No. 1 to Carbonell.","Hench gives Carbonell advice to pass on to his wife's son about a medical fellowship in the U.S. Hench suggests Carbonell contact Nogueira and request a piece of wood from Building No. 1.","Berry requests Hench's opinion in regards to posthumously recognizing Maass and Ames.","Berry answers Gridley's questions concerning the annual meetings and membership in the Walter Reed Society.","Hench writes that the Cubans asked him to help them determine the relative contributions of the Americans involved in the yellow fever work. He agrees with Tate that Warner has misrepresented her role in the experiments.","Soper has proposed to the Delta Omega Public Health Fraternity that a volume including articles by Finlay, Reed, and Gorgas be published. He believes that such a work would help alleviate nationalistic tensions.","Hench agrees with Soper that it would be beneficial to re-publish some of the most important yellow fever articles by Finlay, Reed, et al. He inquires about English translations of Finlay's articles.","Hench informs Berry that Maass was an experimental case of yellow fever, but that Ames did not have experimental yellow fever. Furthermore, it is not certain that he had yellow fever at all. Hench suggests that if Ames meets the criteria for a Walter Reed Society award, he would also favor honoring Hanberry, Kissinger, Moran, and Jernegan.","Hench is interested in the proper preservation of the Finca San Jose.","Hench discusses the discovery and dedication of Camp Lazear.","Tocantins is sending Hench reprints of a paper concerning Finlay and their visit to Cuba. He is appreciative of Hench's help.","Reed informs Hench that she has seven books of her father's which she wishes to sell. She inquires about book dealers who might be interested.","Hench informs Blossom Reed that he will be happy to help her with the sale of her father's books. He discusses what makes books and autographs valuable.","Blossom Reed is sending eight books that belonged to her father to Hench. She offers them to Hench for a very modest sum as she would rather he have them than anyone else.","Nogueira hopes that the Cuban government will agree to have medals made in honor of the people celebrated at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cassidy asks Hench critique the attached article on the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cassidy's article briefly tells the story of the yellow fever experiments, the discovery by Hench of the correct location of Camp Lazear, and the eventual dedication of the site.","Hench discusses the awarding of Finlay Medals to various yellow fever experiment participants.","Hench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that her father's books have safely arrived.","Hench informs Blossom Reed of his efforts to determine the value of her father's books.","Hench informs Benjamin that Blossom Reed is trying sell some books autographed by her father, Walter Reed.","Hench requests as good a price as possible for the books that Blossom Reed is trying to sell. He discusses Blossom Reed's financial problems.","Keys does not think that most of Reed's books offered for sale are valuable, except for one written by Holmes. He offers to contact book dealers for pricing information. However, Keys feels that Reed's autograph should increase the value of a book.","This document lists books, formerly owned by Walter Reed, which Blossom Reed is attempting to sell.","Benjamin is withdrawing her offer of $10 for each of the signed Walter Reed books. She has consulted two book-dealers who also refused to make an offer. She suggests he buy them himself.","Hench's secretary informs Blossom Reed that Hench has made more attempts to get a good price for her father's books but has been unsuccessful. He will buy them himself for $10 per volume if he is unable to find a better offer.","Cabrera informs Hench that she has asked the Minister of State to award him the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Rojas writes that she would like Hench to receive the Grand Cross of Finlay. She comments on the recent political unrest in Cuba.","Hench appreciates Cabrera and Rojas nominating him for the Grand Cross of Finlay and the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes","Guell informs Hench that he has been elevated to the rank of Gran Oficial within the Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Spies is pleased that the Cubans are giving Hench the Order of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes award.","Hench informs Harvey that he and his family have been watching the television program \"You Are There,\" which presented a show on the conquest of yellow fever. He would like to borrow the film to show to others if possible.","This document records a decision to republish the reports of Reed, Finlay, and others relating to the transmission of yellow fever via mosquitos. The minutes also list payments made to Blossom Reed and to various florists for Ireland's funeral flowers and for a wreath presented at the Camp Lazear dedication.","Cabrera congratulates him on his nomination for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes. She has read his description of the rescue at sea of the Greenville.","DeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.","DeCoursey has heard that Hench is writing a book on Reed and that he owns Building No. 1, in Cuba. He informs Hench that Reed was Curator of the Medical Museum from 1893 to 1902.","Harvey informs Hench that she has no control over the release of the \"You Are There\" film dealing with yellow fever. However, she recommends whom he should contact.","Harvey requests that Croasdale give special consideration to Hench's request for the film of the \"You Are There\" television program, which documented the conquest of yellow fever.","Hench thanks Rojas and Cabrera for helping him to receive another honor in Cuba.","Hench informs Spies that he has heard that he, Hench, has been nominated for the decoration of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes.","Spies inquires if Hench has received his Finlay Medal yet. He writes that he is Hench's Cuban representative and hopes that Hench is his representative at the Mayo Foundation.","Hench informs DeCoursey he is writing a book on Reed and yellow fever. He inquires if it would be too late to write up the dedication ceremony for a medical journal.","Hench had hoped to write a formal report on the dedication of Camp Lazear, but asks Siler to accept his earlier informal description of the ceremony until he can write a report and illustrate it with photos.","DeCoursey informs Hench that the \"The Military Surgeon\" is interested in doing an article on the Camp Lazear dedication. He congratulates Hench on his efforts to collect Reed memorabilia and hopes that Hench keeps the Medical Museum in mind if he ever disposes of any of the material.","Hench informs Spies that he was presented the Finlay Medal in a small ceremony. He comments on the possibility of receiving the Cespedes Medal. It pleases him because he believes one is for his work in cortisone and the other because of his interest in yellow fever.","Spies informs Hench that he was recommended for the Carlos Manuel de Cespedes medal. He is sure that Hench will receive it as it has already been voted upon.","Siler appreciates Hench's report on the Camp Lazear dedication and notes that the report will be of great value to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Rojas informs Hench that he can receive the medal anytime he comes to Havana.","Hench inquires about his Finlay medal and an upcoming nutrition conference.","Roldan requests Hench's book on yellow fever - if there is one. He would also like some biographical information on Hench.","Hench inquires about the possibility of receiving a World War II medal which he believes everyone in the army received.","Hench explains why he has not yet written his book on yellow fever. The delay is the result of the discovery of the Lazear notebook and his desire to learn more about Finlay.","Hench is sending Roldan his two articles on the conquest of yellow fever as well as a reprint on cortisone. He informs Roldan he received the Finlay Medal.","Armstrong writes in regard to the Armed Forces Medical Library making a microfilm copy of Finlay's books which are at the Havana Academy of Sciences Library in Cuba. He encloses his letter to Jose A. Presno regarding the microfilms, and Hench's involvement.","Armstrong is aware of the existence of diaries by Finlay in the Academy of Sciences Library in Havana. He asks if a microfilm copy could be made for placement in the Armed Forces Medical Library in Washington. He writes Presno that he has asked Hench to act as his representative.","The President of Cuba has awarded Hench the \"Orden Nacional de Merito Carlos J. Finlay.\"","Nogueira describes a ceremony held in Marianao, Cuba, on the anniversary of Finlay's birthday. Medals were awarded to those involved with the yellow fever experiments and to their families.","Hench wants the Cubans to present the Finlay Medals to the American recipients.","Hench tries to arrange a meeting with Presno to discuss microfilming Finlay's daybooks.","Hench writes Nogueira about his upcoming visit to Cuba, thanks him for the decoration he recently received, and enlists his aid in persuading Presno to consent to the microfilming of Finlay's daybooks.","Hench discusses his promotion regarding the Finlay Medal and how much the Finlay Medals will mean to the Reed, Lazear, Truby, and Carroll families.","Truby discusses his health, a disagreement with Standlee over her book, and his ability to recollect Reed and members of his Board.","Roldan is working on a biography of Finlay that will demonstrate Finlay's major role in the discovery of the cause of yellow fever.","Hench writes Nogueira to make sure that Truby receives his Finlay Medal and to inquire about microfilming Finlay's diaries during his upcoming visit to Cuba.","Hench writes Truby that he believes Nogueira is making arrangements to get the Finlay Medal to Truby.","Hench writes Truby that they share a tendency to be perfectionists who are very sensitive to criticism, but assures Truby that he remains well respected in Washington, D. C.","Siler offers to defray the cost of sending the Finlay Medals to their recipients by enclosing a check for that purpose.","Siler thanks Hench for providing a check to enable delivery of the Finlay Medals, but informs him that the Walter Reed Memorial Association wishes to fund this objective.","Nogueira thanks Siler for a check covering the expenses of the Finlay Medals.","Tate states he was merely a clerk of the main hospital, but that his reporter instincts kept him looking for the story in the yellow fever experiments. He also expresses his hope that Hench will give appropriate recognition to Lazear, Ames, Lambert and Finlay.","Includes the article,Brigadier General Albert E. Truby, Former LAH Commander, Dies Here","Hench thanks Nogueira for thinking of Cooke's widow, inquires about the decision regarding microfilming Finlay's day books, and discusses bringing the recipients of the Finlay Medals to Washington, D.C. to receive their medals from Nogueira personally.","Truby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has been hospitalized with a heart attack.","Hench plans on sending a questionnaire to Tate and will ask him to try to identify buildings in photographs taken at Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and Pinar del Rio.","Truby informs Hench that Albert E. Truby has passed away.","The Henches express their sympathy to Bonnie Truby regarding the death of her husband and describe what his friendship has meant to them.","Reed enthusiastically describes the ceremony to award the Finlay Medals and expresses regret that Hench could not attend.","Siler informs Hench that Cornelia Knox Kean has died and will be buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Concheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.","Concheso invites Hench to the Cuban Embassy on April 29, 1954 to receive his Finlay Decoration.","Truby thanks Concheso for the Finlay Medal awarded to her late husband, and adds that her daughter will accept the medal for her father.","Bonnie thanks Hench for all the work he did to get her husband, Albert E. Truby, awarded the Finlay Medal. She encloses a telegram and her response to the Cuban Ambassador.","Hench informs the Cuban Ambassador that he is recovering from viral pneumonia and cannot attend the presentation of the Finlay Medals in Washington, D.C.","Two articles:Cuba Honors Yellow Fever Test HeroesfromThe Washington PostandBlossom Reed is Decorated by Cuban Governmentfrom an unknown paper.","Reed discusses the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.","Reed describes the presentation of the Finlay Medals at the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C. and explains that because he is in the Army, he cannot obtain his medal until he receives Congressional approval.","Rodriguez condemns a proposed presentation that claims Beauperthuy, not Finlay, first suggested the mosquito transmitted yellow fever.","Tate responds to a series of questions from Hench concerning his recollections about Camp Columbia and the yellow fever experiments.","Hench supplies over one hundred detailed questions to Tate.","Tate gives detailed answers to the questions asked by Hench, including information about the main characters involved in the yellow fever experiments, details on the army nurses, and rumors around the camp.","Tate is surprised at the length of the questionnaire from Hench but will answer the questions to the best of his ability.","Hench sends Lawrence Reed a list of questions regarding the specific characteristics of his father.","Hench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.","Hench tries to locate the cemetery where Lazear and other American soldiers were temporarily buried in Cuba.","Woodward writes about a French delegation preparing a resolution to propose that a French doctor originally theorized that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever. In the interest of Cuban and American relations, Woodward wants Hench to provide details on Finlay's contributions.","Hench states that Finlay and Reed were the two men who made the greatest contribution to mankind in the conquest of yellow fever. Other men only published interesting ideas.","Woodward informs Hench that the Cubans successfully passed a resolution giving Finlay the sole credit for discovering the transmitting agent of yellow fever. He also states it is unfortunate that no credit was given to those who were able to prove Finlay's theory. He encloses a letter from Harold M. Randall.","Randall clarifies that it was the Venezuelans, not the French, who tried to get Beauperthuy credit for discovering that the mosquito transmitted yellow fever. The XIV International Congress of the History of Medicine passed a resolution in favor of Finlay.","Nogeuria finds plans that mark the location of the American cemetery. He also is starting to form a Lazear Camp Friend's Association.","Rodriquez Exposito fights for the truth in the Finlay - Beauperthuy controversy.","[Tate] describes Ames involvement in the yellow fever experiments. Ames applied the mosquitoes, diagnosed the yellow fever patients, and provided exceptional medical care. Ames, fluent in Spanish, was able to persuade the Spanish volunteers to stay and undergo treatment.","[Tate] explains that Andrus was exceedingly ill and Lambert, in an act of bravery, broke quarantine to fetch Ames.","[Tate] thinks it is a shame that worthy men such as Finlay, Ames, and Lambert were not included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","[Tate] gives a brief account of Lambert's achievements as a sailor and nurse.","Tate finds fault with Howard's play about yellow fever.","In this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.","[Hench] discusses his experiences in visiting sites where outstanding medical developments took place or where famous individuals lived or are buried. He includes an account of the yellow fever experiments. The speech was given at the New Fellows Banquet at the Mayo Foundation House.","Hench gives a history of yellow fever and the investigation done by Finlay.","Hench gives an account of the Lazear family since the death of Jesse W. Lazear. Hench discusses a rift in the Lazear family.","This report details yellow fever outbreaks throughout the world up until 1954. A distinction is made between \"Human Yellow Fever\" and \"Jungle Yellow Fever.\"","Tate testifies to the work done by Lambert as a nurse during the yellow fever experiments, and feels that Lambert should be recognized for his service. He also encloses a letter from Barratt O'Hara.","O'Hara asks Tate for a notarized statement that proves that Lambert participated in the yellow fever experiment with Reed.","Hench requests from the Academy of Sciences the microfilm of Finlay's daybooks written during the yellow fever investigation. He indicates that he would not be able to complete his book without knowing the contents of these daybooks.","Nogueira outlines the history of yellow fever and the many resultant casualties. He then describes the work of Finlay and the Yellow Fever Commission. He is critical of Sternberg's initial dismissal of the mosquito as the source of yellow fever.","Hench is concerned about the status of Camp Lazear, and wants anything done that would expedite its becoming a museum.","Lambert finds fault with the movie Yellow Jack, and criticizes Carroll and Agramonte while praising Ames.","Tate updates Hench on Lambert's bill in Congress.","Tate's evidence was instrumental in getting Lambert's bill passed through the House.","The author does not believe that Ames was ever officially transferred to the Board. However, he does think that no one could have done the work of caring for the yellow fever patients as well as Ames.","Hench concludes that Lambert's fight for Ames was really a fight for himself. Hench states that the original yellow fever bill should not be changed.","Hench wants to help Lambert in securing recognition for Lambert and Ames in their yellow fever work.","Lambert believes he deserves recognition for the medical care he gave to the yellow fever patients.","Lambert needs help securing recognition for Ames' service regarding his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Tate defends Lambert's claim to recognition and acknowledges that Lambert believes Ames to be a great man.","Hench wants to testify before the Committee on Armed Services regarding Lambert's inclusion on the Roll of Honor. He asserts Lambert deserves honor, but it should be distinct from the Roll of Honor.","Russell appreciates Hench's letter regarding Lambert's inclusion in the Roll of Honor. He is unable to predict when the bill will be up for consideration.","McNinch wants Hench to prepare a list of people whom Hench would like included in his proposal to the Senate.","This map shows the location of Jesse Lazear's grave site.","Tate feels awkward about the action being taken to prevent Lambert's bill from being approved.","Hench informs Ames that he is trying to get her husband recognition for his medical care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Lambert wants help to get a bill introduced to honor Ames. Lambert is willing to renounce his claim for recognition if he fails to prove to the Senate committee the importance of Ames.","Ames mentions Lambert's devotion to her husband and would like to see Proposition 1 and Proposition 4 passed.","Hench submits propositions to the Senate Committee on Armed Services regarding how to recognize the contributions of Lazear, Lambert, and Ames.","Hench is disappointed the Lambert bill passed before he could meet with the committee. He is sure the next Congress will pass a resolution regarding Ames' contribution. He states that Lambert has made indiscretions and distortions in presenting the yellow fever story.","Hench inquires if the army has any information about Hanberry's desertion from the army.","The bill contained a provision to honor Gustaf Lambert's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Cunningham comments on Reed's essay about her father and provides a few of her own memories about Walter Reed. She includes a transcription of a letter written to her by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Reed pays tribute to her father, Walter Reed, in this essay. She describes her home in the Blue Ridge Mountains, their gardens, and her father's devotion to his family and to medicine.","In this manuscript, Emilie L. Reed recounts her memories of a Chiricahua girl named To-Echa-Da who had been adopted by Emilie L. and Walter Reed in the 1870s. Presented to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed in 1960.","The issue contains the articles,Tribute Paid to Walter ReedandDeathbed Aide Recalls 'Yellow Jack' Drama","Letter concerns Lawrence Reed's health and the showing of the television episode,The Conquest of Yellow Feverfrom the series,You Are There.","This brief sketch gives details into Walter Reed's early military career out west.","Reed reminisces about her father and includes letters written by her father to her mother. [Hench] notes inconsistencies with her transcriptions and the originals in the margins.","Hench gives suggestions of publishers for Reed's manuscript. He also lists errors in her manuscript.","This manuscript discusses Walter Reed's yellow fever experiments in Cuba and provides letters written by Reed.","The paper cutter was presented to Emilie L. Reed and was made with wood taken from the door sill of the building in which Walter Reed was born in Belroi, Virginia.","In this outline, Hench lists and describes sites associated with the conquerors of yellow fever located in and near Havana. One list arranges the sites in chronological sequence, the other in geographical sequence.","The memorandum relates to the widows and children of James Carroll and Jesse W. Lazear. [Courtesy of the United States National Archives]","Includes a comic book narrative of the yellow fever experiments called,Yellow Jack: How the Cause of Yellow Fever was Discovered, from the 1941 #1 issue ofTrue Comics.","Correspondence relates to the location of William C. Gorgas's death.","Inscribed to Philip Showalter Hench by Blossom Reed, March 14, 1960.","The file contains three copies of this filmstrip produced for theHealth Heroes Series, by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.","The corkscrew is engraved with the name \"Walter Reed\". The Christmas card is from Blossom Reed and relates to the corkscrew.","Stamps of names of individuals and or families associated with yellow fever experiments [presumably used by Philip Showalter Hench to stamp documents and correspondence].","This gold medal was awarded posthumously to Walter Reed by an act of the United States Congress in recognition of his work with yellow fever. Each of the surviving members (as of 1929) of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Board and the experiment volunteers received one such medal.","The scrapbook contains notes concerning Blossom's memories of her father and childhood and clippings detailing various housekeeping tips.","The scrapbook is entitled, \"Walter Reed, U.S.A. Perfume of Heroic Deeds.\"","Series V. Maps primarily consists of maps and floor plans that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1899 to 1951. The maps and floor plans often include annotations and illustrate a wide range of locations including, but not limited to the following:","Havana and its environs;Cuba;sites associated with the yellow fever experiments;and military installations in the United States.","A note by Philip Showalter Hench is attached to the map.","Map of Rojas farm with notes by Philip Showalter Hench.","This map shows the area around Camp Columbia, Cuba.","This is a highly detailed map of Havana, Cuba.","Series VI. Alphabetical files primarily consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1860 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from 1940 to 1956. All of these items have been arranged thematically into biographical files. Each file contains materials created by or relating to people who were either involved with the yellow fever experiments or aided Philip Showalter Hench in his research of the subject. These people include, but are not limited to: John J. Moran, Carlos E. Finlay, Laura Wood Roper, Mabel Lazear, Clara Maas, John R. Kissinger, Roger Post Ames, James C. Carroll, and Carlos J. Finlay. The files are arranged alphabetically by the last names of the individuals listed on the files and it is unclear whether the overall arrangement was made by Hench or by staff members at the University of Virginia. The biographical files contain a wide range of different materials that pertain to the individuals listed on the files. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the individuals;other correspondence;newspaper and magazine clippings;unpublished manuscripts;biographical and autobiographical accounts;transcripts of oral history interviews that were conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;and copies of medical charts for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments that shows the progression of the disease.","In addition to the materials that Hench created or collected during his lifetime, the biographical files in Series VI. also contain items that were added by staff at the University of Virginia Library during the late 1960s and early 1970s.","This document outlines Agramonte's career; from April 18, 1898 to June 15, 1903.","This document provides a brief overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, public offices in the U.S., professional memberships, and original articles published.","This document, primarily in Spanish, provides an overview of Agramonte in terms of his family, work history, professional conferences attended, professional memberships, and original articles published, from 1894-1926.","The correspondence concerns Agramonte's belief that he had been injured by Hemmeter's book on James Carroll.","Hench mentions the lack of cooperation by Cuban doctors in memorializing Camp Lazear. He notes that he has been able to obtain research materials from the Reed and Lazear families, but little from the Carroll family, and he is pleased that Rodriguez Leon has assembled her father's papers.","Hench writes that he is looking forward to examining Agramonte's papers. Hench wants the original records in order to reveal the true story behind the yellow fever experiments.","Hench writes about returning Agramonte's papers to her and informing Kean, Truby and Lawrence Reed about important points which the papers clarify. He informs her about his success in lobbying the Cuban government for funds to preserve Building No. 1.","Rodriguez Leon congratulates Hench on his campaign to preserve Building No. 1. She mentions that Finlay supporters were disturbed by Truman's speech.","Rodriguez Leon would like her father's papers returned to her because she has promised them for a permanent exhibit. She believes that the data shows her father, Agramonte, was in Havana at the time of Lazear's death. Also, Rodriguez Leon lists papers that belonged to her father, Aristides Agramonte, that are on loan to Hench.","Hench discusses conflicting evidence concerning Agramonte's presence in Cuba at the time of Lazear's death, and offers his own opinion.","Rodriguez Leon has learned from her husband that he was able to retrieve her father's documents from the post office.","Hench requests to borrow Roger Ames' papers and photographs for the purposes of his research.","Mrs. Ames will send Hench the data concerning her husband. She includes a list of pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.","Mrs. Ames lists pamphlets in her possession regarding yellow fever.","Jessie Ames will send Hench some of her husband's papers. She thinks the success of the yellow fever experiments depended on her husband and that he was not immune while he was nursing the volunteers. She was hurt by Kean and Ireland's lack of support for her husband being honored.","This list describes the documents sent by Jessie Ames to Hench concerning her husband, Roger Post Ames. Included in the list are titles and brief descriptions of special orders, letters, photographs, reports, and reprints.","Hench appreciates the list of documents Jessie Ames sent to him. He poses specific questions about her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments and inquires about old fever charts and carbon copies of various letters.","Ames answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role at Camp Lazear.","Hench informs Ames that he has been called-up for active duty. He poses numerous questions about the material she has sent to him. He expresses his desire to paint an accurate portrayal of Ames' contribution to the yellow fever experiments.","Jessie Ames informs Hench that she plans to send more documents to Hench.","Jessie Ames answers Hench's questions concerning her husband's role in the yellow fever experiments. She suggests that Hench contact her sister-in-law for further information on Ames. She states that it is difficult for her to examine the past, but feels that she should as a duty to her children.","Hench appreciates Jessie Ames' answers to his numerous questions about Roger Ames. He requests that she donate some of the original fever charts for an planned exhibition at a Cuban museum.","Hench describes his research on the conquest of yellow fever. He is anxious to learn as much as possible about Ames' contribution.","Morris writes about her brother, Roger Post Ames, and his involvement with the yellow fever experiments. She describes his association with Lazear and his work in Cuba.","Jessie Ames writes that Hench may keep the fever charts as soon as she gets them back and can send them to him. She thinks the War Department does not have a complete dossier on her husband, and attributes this to carelessness.","Hench thanks Ames for her willingness to contribute the yellow fever charts. He assures her that he has arranged his yellow fever files so that if anything happens to him, the collection would be preserved for posterity.","Hench describes the difficulties he has encountered in memorializing Camp Lazear. He discusses where he believes his collection should eventually be stored, citing the Mayo Foundation, the University of Virginia's Alderman Library, and the National Archives. He does not want the items to be in Cuba.","Ames comments on the recent deaths of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Kean. She thinks it would be better to exhibit the yellow fever materials at the Mayo Clinic rather than in Charlottesville.","Hench informs Ames that Camp Lazear will be dedicated in December 1952.","This report supports Ames' inclusion in the Act, approved February 28, 1929, to recognize the public service rendered and disabilities incurred as voluntary subjects for inoculation during the yellow fever investigations in Cuba.","This biography focuses on the reasons why Ames should be included with the Yellow Fever Board and the volunteer soldiers in the Roll of Honor.","Bridges provides the military record of Roger Post Ames.","Andrus appreciates Hench's input concerning the manuscript Andrus wrote about his own experience as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments. He discusses the manuscript, entitled \"The Tale of a Guinea Pig.\" and encloses a copy.","Andrus describes his role as a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Andrus writes that some of the enlisted men thought it highly unlikely that Lazear would have allowed a stray mosquito to bite him. It was known that Carroll was inoculated by mosquito-bite, but not clear if that was the cause of Carroll's disease as he also had been in the epidemic zone. He looks forward to Hench's comments on his manuscript.","Andrus informs Hench that his manuscript, which detailed his role in the yellow fever experiments, was rejected by Hearst publications.","Andrus suggests corrections to Truby's manuscript.","Andrus appreciates Hench's comments and offer to review another draft of his manuscript, which he encloses. Andrus would like to see the manuscript published before his death.","In a second draft of his manuscript, Andrus describes the yellow fever experiments and discusses his participation as a volunteer.","Andrus informs Truby that he is altering some details in his manuscript so that it better accords with Truby's account. Andrus identifies people in photographs, makes references to World War II, and writes about Ames and Agramonte.","Hench thinks that the original records and fever charts still exist, but does not know where they are. He encourages Andrus to rewrite his story to emphasize his own role in the experiments.","Andrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.","Andrus speculates on the location of the original yellow fever charts. He recalls that Reed was quite sick before arriving at Columbia Barracks, in November 1900.","These notes compare Truby's designation of locations on the Columbia Barracks Post Hospital map with comments by Andrus.","Hench requests permission to examine the material concerning her late father-in-law, James Carroll. He hopes to meet with her during his next trip to Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll informs Hench that she is unable to go through the records of James Carroll. She will be unavailable to meet with Hench the next time he is in Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll informs Hench that unless he has the written consent from the daughters of the late James Carroll, he will not be permitted to examine any papers.","Hench thanks Mrs. Carroll for allowing him to examine James Carroll's papers. He requests permission to make copies of additional material.","Hench informs Mrs. Carroll that she is to receive the Finlay medal from the Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C.","Mrs. Carroll describes the presentation of the Finlay medal at the Cuban Embassy. She discusses the behavior of her sisters-in-law before the ceremony. She does not want her sisters-in-law to know that Hench has examined James Carroll's papers.","Hench wants to meet Mrs. Carroll and show her photographs of the dedication of Camp Lazear. He also would like to make copies of some of James Carroll's manuscripts.","Mrs. Carroll is unable to meet with Hench, she is ill and lives with relatives in Maryland. All of James Carroll's papers are stored for safe-keeping. She is anxious to come to an agreement about the papers with her sisters-in-laws because she claims to be fed up with the whole business.","Hench explains to MacDonald why he would like to gain access to James Carroll's papers.","Hench requests permission to meet with Mrs. Carroll and to have some manuscripts of her late father-in-law copied. Hench explains that he wants to give James Carroll due credit in his planned book.","Mrs. Carroll claims that Hench never returned the papers she loaned to him two years ago. She has lost all interest in the Carroll affair and does not wish to have further contact with Hench regarding the matter. She comments on the credit given to Reed.","Hench requests a meeting with Mrs. Carroll. He would like access to parts of the James Carroll collection, held by her husband.","Hench describes his continuous attempts to contact her husband, George Carroll, and his lack of success.","Hench asks Cooke to identify people in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear. He includes a letter from Truby to Hench in which Truby identifies the people.","Truby identifies the men in a photograph taken at Camp Lazear.","Cooke attempts to identify people in the group photograph that Hench believes was taken at Camp Lazear.","Hench requests Cooke's help in identifying photographs taken at Pinar del Rio. Hench is interested because Haskins, a prisoner at Pinar del Rio, died of yellow fever, but his cell-mates escaped the disease. This impressed Reed with the possibilities of the mosquito theory.","Cooke regrets that he is unable to help Hench identify the persons and buildings in the 1908 photographs from Pinar del Rio.","This obituary, which appeared in the \"Journal of the American Medical Association,\" discusses the career of England - an original yellow fever experiment volunteer.","Hench is trying to locate correspondence between L.O. Howard and the yellow fever investigators at various U.S. government agencies. He inquires if Lucy Howard has any of her father's papers at the family home.","Howard informs Hench that she cannot find any correspondence between her father and Lazear.","Howard informs Hench that she has found important letters written by Reed and Kelly and will send him copies.","Hench informs Howard that he has a large file of letters between her father and Reed and Carroll but is still searching for more, especially between Howard and Lazear.","Kellogg feels it is essential that Hench see the preliminary sketches before Cornwell begins the work on canvas.","Kellogg thanks Hench for providing so much information for Cornwell's painting. He will discuss changes in the painting with Cornwell.","[Kellogg] discusses his meeting with Hench, as well as proposed changes to the Cornwell painting based on Hench's suggestions. He includes a list of questions for Truby concerning details that will appear in the painting.","Kellogg discusses his conversation with Cornwell and the changes that are planned for the yellow fever painting. Hench may take the preliminary sketches to Cuba with him if he likes.","Hench sends Kellogg photographs to be used by Cornwell for changes to the yellow fever painting. He discusses Clara Maass, the Cubans' representation of Finlay's work, and a need for two versions of the painting to please both Americans and Cubans.","Hench comments on Truby's suggestions regarding the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Kellogg discusses the Cornwell painting in progress, proposed changes to the painting, and the possibility of producing a second painting to appease critics in Cuba.","Gomez requests information that he can use to show the Cuban government the part that Wyeth Company is playing in publicizing Finlay's work.","Hench requests copies of Mabel Lazear's photographs and discusses Agramonte's daughter. He recommends taking sketches of the \"Cuban versions\" of the painting rather than the originals to Cuba with him.","Kellogg discusses his efforts to assuage critics in Cuba. He will send Hench photographs of the preliminary \"Cuban versions\" of Cornwell's painting.","Kellogg thanks Hench for the letter, from Agramonte's daughter, in which she criticized the preliminary sketches of Cornwell's painting.","Kellogg thanks Agramonte's daughter for her comments on the Cornwell sketches and describes planned changes to the painting.","Hench thinks Kellogg handled the Cuban situation well. He comments on the Finlay supporters in Cuba. Hench discusses the Cornwell painting in progress and the suggestions Kellogg has received from various men concerning the painting.","Kellogg reports on his visit with Andrus and notes suggestions Andrus made for the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg discusses the depiction of soldier volunteers in the Cornwell painting. He will test reactions to the painting in Cuba before distributing it.","Kean criticizes the sketches for the Cornwell painting and discusses the anti-Reed sentiment in Cuba.","Hench offers more suggestions for the Cornwell painting.","Cornwell thanks Hench for the data on foods affecting migraines, and for his interest in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg gives Hench information on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Kellogg will invite Ireland to the unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Hench's speech for the event.","Kellogg discusses Hench's travel expenses and the guest list for the unveiling of the Cornwell painting.","Hench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and suggests guests to be invited by Kellogg.","Hench discusses his speech for the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell portrait and requests more details on the event and on the painting.","Hench is anxious about speaking at the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He presses Kellogg for details about the event and the painting.","Kellogg supplies Hench with details on the upcoming unveiling of the Cornwell painting. He discusses Law's introduction of Hench, the guest list, Hench's speech, the planned order of proceedings, and the painting.","Hench discusses the ethics of having his yellow fever talk reprinted and distributed by the Wyeth Company. A note by Hewitt on the second page states that he sees no ethical problems with publication.","Kellogg discusses the publication of Hench's remarks on the Cornwell painting in medical journals. The Wyeth Company will provide color inserts of the painting for publication.","Hench requests that Cornwell omit the mustache from Moran's image in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg informs Hench that the Moran figure in Cornwell's painting has already been completed with a mustache. Plates of the painting have also already been made. He discusses the publication of an article on the painting.","Hench discusses the planned publication of his speech and reproductions of the Cornwell painting in \"Hygeia\" and the \"New York Sunday Mirror.\"","Truby approves of the finished Cornwell painting and is surprised to have been included in it.","Kean approves of the finished Cornwell painting. He comments on the various figures depicted in the work.","Cumming approves of the finished Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Gomez discusses the reactions of Cuban doctors to the Cornwell painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\".","Carlos E. Finlay expresses his dissatisfaction with Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Jaime approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever.\"","Mabel Lazear expresses her approval of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies. She mentions her preoccupation with war preparations.","Cooke approves of Cornwell's painting, \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever,\" and requests more copies.","Hench discusses changes to Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting that would improve its historical accuracy.","Hench responds to Carlos E. Finlay's criticism of Cornwell's \"Conquerors of Yellow Fever\" painting.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the reaction letters, from both Cubans and Americans, to the painting. He discusses the sentiments in these letters.","Carlos E. Finlay apologizes for his earlier criticism of the Cornwell painting. He is glad that the contributions of his father, Carlos J. Finlay, and the Yellow Fever Board are being brought together.","Kellogg discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting.","Hench discusses identification of the figures in Cornwell's painting for an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article that will feature a copy of the painting. He presents a strong argument for including Ames.","In a numbered list, Hench names and identifies the figures in the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Hench discusses the Cornwell painting and an upcoming \"Hygeia\" article based on his speech at the unveiling. He thinks it appropriate for Moran to be depicted in a military uniform in the painting.","Kellogg discusses the inclusion of Ames in the Cornwell painting. He has contacted Kean regarding this matter.","Kellogg informs Kean of the final decisions made in identifying the figures in the Cornwell painting. He informs Kean that Carlos E. Finlay has altered his earlier judgement of the painting.","Kellogg thanks Finlay for his letter and assures him that his opinion was welcomed. He discusses the possibility of a second yellow fever painting.","Kellogg sends Hench copies of correspondence with Carlos E. Finlay. He discusses Cubans' attitudes toward the work of Carlos J. Finlay and the possibility of a \"Cuban version\" of the Cornwell painting.","Hench discusses Cuban attitudes towards Finlay and the identification of figures in the Cornwell painting.","Agramonte's daughter expresses her approval of the finished Cornwell painting and requests reproductions.","Kellogg discusses the painting of McDowell, which is being planned by Wyeth, and describes Rankin's criticism of the Cornwell yellow fever painting.","Artigas praises the Cornwell painting for honoring the work of Finlay. He discusses Cuban publicity pieces for the painting and the planned public exhibition of a reproduction.","Hench thanks Kellogg for the acknowledgement included in the journal article on the Cornwell painting. However, he suggests a few changes to the acknowledgement.","Kellogg has received favorable comments on the Cornwell painting from Cumming and Kahn. Kahn, a friend of Carlos E. Finlay, reported Finlay's approval.","Kellogg discusses the favorable reaction to the Cornwell yellow fever painting. He has sent a proof and copies to Agramonte's daughter.","Hutchison thanks Kellogg for the print of the Cornwell painting, which will be placed in the Lazear Building.","Hench thanks Law for the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of the yellow fever painting.","Law is glad that Hench likes the two oil sketches of the \"Cuban version\" of Cornwell's yellow fever painting.","Kellogg discusses the display of the \"Cuban version\" sketches of Cornwell's yellow fever painting, in Cuba.","Agramonte's daughter thanks Kellogg for the print of Cornwell's painting.","Hench describes the display of the Cornwell paintings at the Mayo Clinic. He would be pleased to attend future unveilings of other paintings in the series. Hench mentions the publication of his yellow fever article in the Mayo Clinic Proceedings.","Kellogg assures Hench that he will still be involved with the \"Pioneers of American Medicine Series,\" despite the fact that he no longer with Wyeth. He and Cornwell received an award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses concern about Kean.","Hench congratulates Kellogg on his award from the National Art Director's Club. He expresses regret that Cornwell's remarks at the unveiling of the yellow fever painting were never recorded. He mentions the books of Laura Wood, Hume and Truby.","Moran notifies Kissinger that they are going to receive the Finlay Medal from the Cuban Government in Washington, D.C. He provides further detailed information concerning the upcoming event and hopes that Kissinger will be able to attend. This letter was forwarded to Hench.","Kissinger complains about the conflicting stories concerning the yellow fever experiments. He discusses his willingness to participate in the human experiments.","Hench informs Kissinger about his plans to purchase the site of Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1. He discusses his correspondence with Kean and Truby and his intention to find incontrovertible evidence concerning the yellow fever story.","Hench requests Kissinger's help in identifying persons and buildings in two photographs.","Ida Kissinger sends her husband's identifications of the persons in a photograph. She discusses their health problems.","Kissinger describes the yellow fever experiments and comments on the men involved. He also describes the experience of suffering from yellow fever and the treatment for the disease. Kissinger remarks on inaccuracies in the play \"Yellow Jack.\" He maintains that he volunteered before Moran.","Kissinger responds to questions regarding the yellow fever experiments. He asserts that he volunteered before Moran.","The article relates to John R. Kissinger.","Kean comments on the attempt to add Ames to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Kean comments on Lambert's possible inclusion on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Lambert corrects a draft of an interview of Lambert by Hench - conducted on June 21, 1946. He also tries to advance his case for being included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hench has recently found four photographs in trunks belonging to the daughter-in-law of James Carroll. He would like Lambert's help in identifying buildings and people in the photographs.","Lambert describes some of the buildings and landscape in the photographs Hench sent him. He notes that the group picture was not taken while he was there.","Lambert describes buildings at Columbia Barracks, and recollects about the people involved and their roles in the yellow fever experiments.","Lambert informs Truby that the woman who worked with Warner in caring for Lazear and Carroll died shortly after returning to the U.S.","Lambert informs Truby that he has tried to gain recognition as a nurse for the experimental yellow fever cases. He explains the reasons why he thinks he should be included.","Lambert thanks Truby for allowing to read his manuscript. He speaks highly of Ames and provides information about Lazear's funeral.","[Lambert] answers twenty-one questions dealing with the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear. He describes how he assisted with the care of the patients, the work of female nurses, his involvement with the sanitary work, and an incident in which he broke quarantine to get Ames' help with his patient, Andrus.","Hench interviews Lambert regarding his participation in the care of the yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear. He poses questions concerning buildings at the site as well as people involved in the yellow fever experiments. Lambert believes that Ames should be included on the Roll of Honor.","This envelope, printed by Lutheran Memorial Hospital, features a drawing of a proposed Clara Maass commemorative stamp.","This is a commemorative first day cover, which features the Clara Maass postage stamp and a drawing of Lutheran Memorial Hospital.","McPherson describes two photographs; one shows Dorsey McPherson and Cruse in New Mexico, while the other shows them years later in Washington, D.C. They are the two surviving officers of Fort Apache.","This partial manuscript of Moran's autobiography describes his early life, military career, service as a sanitary inspector under Gorgas in Panama, marriage, and business ventures. He discusses his relationship with Hench and their search for the actual site of Camp Lazear, as well as the difficulties stemming from the Reed-Finlay controversy. The section of the draft covering the yellow fever experiments is missing.","Lynch requests that Butler meet with Hench to discuss Pinto's recognition for his service in the yellow fever experiments. Lynch adds a note to Hench stating that Butler wishes to meet with him.","Lynch sends Hench a photograph of Pinto.","Pinto has read Hemmeter's article on Carroll and is distressed by the developing disagreement over the recognition of Carroll's yellow fever work.","Gorgas suggests that Finlay and Carter be nominated for the Nobel Prize. In the postscript, Gorgas writes an autograph note for Carter.","This article, which appeared in the \"Military Surgeon,\" is a biographical sketch of Stark. Truby, a friend of Stark, adds his own evaluation to illustrate his talents and character.","Hench responds to Wood's letter, in which she informed him of her project to write the story of Walter Reed for children. He discusses his two chief discoveries: that Lazear probably was bitten deliberately and secretly, and the location of Camp Lazear. He is sending her two of his manuscripts and offers copies of some of his material. He suggests she contact Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Hench has selected the items which he thinks will help Wood to write her book on Reed. He offers to read her manuscript when she has finished writing.","Wood is delighted with the material Hench has sent her for her book on Reed. She comments on the differences between the stories of Kissinger and Moran. She is trying to piece together Reed's early career. She is grateful for his offer to review her manuscript.","Hench is pleased that the material he sent to Wood will be helpful. He comments on how to treat the Moran-Kissinger controversy regarding who volunteered first. Truby believes that Agramonte has written an article with errors, but Hench is not certain who is correct.","Wood describes the notebook she examined at the New York Academy of Medicine, which is alleged to be Reed's. She thinks it is not Reed's notebook, but does find it interesting that the writer caught mosquitoes near a yellow fever outbreak in Havana and dissected them in the lab. She wonders if it is Lazear's.","Wood thinks the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine may be a disappointment to Hench. She describes how Malloch acquired the notebook.","Notes by an unknown author on the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine discuss references to the yellow fever experiments.","Hench informs Malloch that he is very interested in the notebook which Wood examined at the New York Academy of Medicine. He wants to know how it came to the Academy and inquires about obtaining it through inter-library loan. He believes he would be able to identify the handwriting.","Hench informs Wood that the handwriting in the notebook has been identified as belonging to Lazear.","Hench writes that he is sending a copy of Kelly's book on Reed to Wood. He has heard from Mabel Lazear regarding the identification of her husband's handwriting in his notebook.","Hench informs Wood that he does not know Reed's whereabouts in 1893. He suggests she contact Wilson. He notes that his book does not focus on individuals to the extent that her work does.","Wood tells Hench where Reed was located in the early to mid-1870's. If she returns to New York, she will examine the Lazear notebook and asks if there is anything he would like her to ask Malloch.","Hench is delighted that Wood is correcting inaccuracies in Kelly's book. Malloch sent him a microfilm copy of the so-called Lazear notebook. He informs her that the notebook contains writing by both Lazear and Reed.","Hench informs Wood that the Surgeon General's library had no record of the Reed-Lazear notebook ever being catalogued. He suggests she visit Reed's family members for permission to use Walter Reed's letters.","Wood comments on Kelly's implication that Reed had difficulty getting Army approval to go to Johns Hopkins. She has been told that a medical officer in the Navy is also writing about Reed.","Hench is pleased Wood was able to visit the Reeds. He spent some time trying to locate Lazear's notebook in the Archives, but was unable to do so. He is still interested in her manuscript and offers to read it.","Wood is sending Hench the last third of her manuscript and asks for his comments. She questions why Reed would have needed information about the insect host theory from both Carter and Lazear. She comments on meeting Blossom Reed.","Hench comments on details in Wood's manuscript of her book on Reed. He reflects on the difficulties in planning his own book.","Wood thanks Hench for comments on her manuscript - responding to some of them - and discusses her work. She used Ashburn's history of the Army Medical Corps for some statistics. Wood insists that Hench write his book on Reed because she feels it will be definitive.","Hench is glad to have Wood's reference to the Ashburn history of the Army Medical Corps. He comments on an illustration that has been prepared for her book.","Wood returns material, which Hench had loaned to her, and discusses her manuscript. The publication delay permits her to do more research on Lazear. Wood comments on a Reed family legend that is almost certainly apocryphal.","Wood has received oral permission from Blossom Reed to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters, which are in Hench's possession.","Wood is pleased that Hench has found the Lazear materials. She agrees that she should obtain Blossom Reed's written permission in order to examine copies of Walter Reed's letters.","Hench is forwarding Blossom Reed's manuscript, which includes some Walter Reed letters. He comments that Walter Reed would be dismayed if he knew that Blossom was attempting to sell his personal letters.","Wood comments on Walter Reed's letters and on Blossom Reed's attempts to sell them. She will send Hench a completed manuscript of her book to examine if he has time.","Hench comments on Wood's manuscript. He hopes that she will acknowledge the Reeds in her foreword.","Wood discusses the upcoming publication of her book. Truby visited recently and gave her more information on the yellow fever experiments. She inquires if Hench knows who first volunteered for the experiments.","Hench discusses the controversy between Kissinger and Moran, which centers on who first volunteered for the yellow fever experiments. He feels the truth will never be known, and advises Wood not to reopen the matter.","This typescript deals with Hench's discussion of the recently discovered notebook containing the lab notes of Lazear and Reed. Hench credited Laura Wood with the discovery. The speech was given before the American Association of Obstetricians, Gynecologists and Abdominal Surgeons.","Series VII. Truby-Kean-Hench primarily consists of materials relating to Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1879 to around 1960 with the bulk of the items dating from 1900 to 1954. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence of Jefferson Randolph Kean dating from 1900 to 1950 that relates to his personal life, the yellow fever experiments, public health initiatives, his publications, the legacy of the yellow fever experiments, Kean's work in World War I, and other topics;Philip Showalter Hench's correspondence with people related to the yellow fever experiments, particularly Albert E. Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean primarily from between 1940 and 1955;a scrapbook and other materials that relate to Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: the Yellow Fever Episode;and Philip Showalter Hench's interviews and questionnaires for Kean and Truby from the 1940s.","In addition to the materials relating to Kean and Truby, Series VII. also includes the following:","notes from Philip Showalter Hench's research of the yellow fever experiments;the recollections, autobiographies, and reports of other people involved with the yellow fever experiments including John Andrus and A.S. Pinto;articles and clippings related to the yellow fever experiments;a short biography of Lemuel S. Reed;and a sketch Philp Showalter Hench made of a proposed museum at the Camp Lazear site.","Materials in this series are generally arranged in chronological order regardless of their format and subject matter.","This document discusses the diagnosis and treatment of yellow fever in Cuba.","Kean recounts Reed's sickness, death, and funeral.","Gorgas writes about yellow fever cases in Panama, as well as sanitary efforts and political maneuvering.","Gorgas writes about his administration of sanitary affairs in the Canal Zone and political machinations.","Gorgas seeks support for his yellow fever work in Panama.","Gorgas writes about the use of pyrethrum in the Canal Zone for the treatment of yellow fever and plague.","Gorgas recommends King as superintendent of Yellowstone Park. He discusses the functions and administration of the Sanitary Department.","Gorgas offers his opinion on the organization of the Sanitary Department in the Canal Zone. He also comments on his candidacy for the office of Surgeon General.","Gorgas writes about the management of the Sanitary Department. He comments on his relationship with his superior officers in the government.","Gorgas seeks advice on candidates for the Chief of Laboratory. He reports on the state of disease in Panama, noting a small pox outbreak and the absence of yellow fever since May.","Gorgas writes about a planned increase in the Canal Zone medical force, and encloses correspondence recommending physician Alexander Murray for service in Panama.","Bushnell recommends physician Alexander Murray to Gorgas for service in Panama and explains Murray's difficult circumstances owing to his wife's illness.","Gorgas informs Bushnell that his medical staff is full at present, but that he will consider adding physician Alexander Murray if there is an increase in staffing.","Gorgas writes about his reconciliation with Magoon, remarking that Magoon will probably recommend him as his successor in Panama. He also comments on the state of disease in Panama, noting that pneumonia remains primary problem.","Gorgas discusses career and salary issues and concerns. Gorgas supports James Carroll for the Nobel Prize.","Kean argues that Carroll deserves more recognition for his service. The last page includes Kelly's reply, dated September 10, 1906. Kelly writes that he will help to secure cooperation of Congressmen and write an article in support of Congressional action on behalf of the survivors and their families.","Gorgas refers to his previous letter soliciting suggestions for the Chief of Laboratory. He offers additional names from which to choose. He mentions other departmental news, including the use of drugs and chemical compounds.","[Gorgas] writes about political maneuverings for staff appointments and promotions, and recognition for James Carroll.","Ramos writes about the yellow fever work in Cuba. He encloses a table showing charting fatalities from yellow fever smallpox.","This table charts deaths from smallpox and yellow fever in Havana, from 1870-1879.","Kean sends Magoon the report of the Chief Sanitary Officer of Cuba for the past year and comments extensively on sanitation and the yellow fever.","[Morejos?] writes about mosquito eradication and other sanitary measures in various Cuban locations.","Kean cites a lack of support for sanitary measures by the Cuban authorities, and an increase in the incidence of yellow fever. He requests assignment of another medical officer to his staff.","The Provisional Governor of Cuba grants Kean's request for another medical officer.","Gorgas is convinced that mosquito eradication is the only method to keep yellow fever from developing into an epidemic.","Guiteras disputes Gorgas' theories about immunity to yellow fever and eradication of the disease.","Kean suggests that a case of yellow fever was contracted not in Santiago di Cuba but in Daiquiri.","Thomason discusses a yellow fever patient, Manuel Casas.","Guiteras discusses his hesitancy to publicize yellow fever cases.","Kean protests against the American quarantine of all Cuban ports.","Guiteras reports to Kean regarding the possible yellow fever cases of Manuel Casas de la Mina and Jesus Torres.","Finlay outlines measures taken to ensure that a case of yellow fever, in Havana, does not develop into an epidemic.","Del Valle discusses yellow fever cases in Havana and sanitation measures.","Finlay discusses sanitation measures taken in response to possible cases of yellow fever.","Lebredo discusses the diagnosis of a possible yellow fever case.","Finlay reports on recommendations for prophylactic measures against yellow fever in Felton.","[Kean] requests additional experiments using wire mesh as a mosquito control.","Guiteras writes that he will conduct further experiments using wire mesh and additional species of mosquitoes.","[Kean] informs Ellis about the military service of John R. Kissinger and gives details of Kissinger's participation in the yellow fever experiments. Included is a note by Truby. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean denies a rumor that he has been chosen to succeed General Torney. He informs Gorgas that the 10th Infantry has been ordered to Panama.","Kean requests Agramonte's photograph for a publication about the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte informs Kean of Finlay's declining health. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean acknowledges that Agramonte should get proper credit for his yellow fever work. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Agramonte demands that Kean correct the injustice done to him regarding his unfair portrayal in the Yellow Fever Commission. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean states that Carroll was responsible for the injustice done to Agramonte. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean details the methods the Sanitary Inspectors used in Cuba to combat yellow fever. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean discusses the sanitation efforts used to prevent yellow fever in Cuba from 1906 to 1909. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Miller informs Kean that he is unable to supply a list of commissioned officers in Allentown.","[Kean] questions Birmingham about the organization of the Ambulance Corps in France.","Gorgas informs Kean that he has already appointed officers for the Ambulance Corps in France. Kean may fill other places when he arrives.","Kean discusses the command structure of the Ambulance Corps in France.","Gorgas discusses the manning of ambulance sections in France.","Gorgas relays further information about the manning of ambulance sections in France. He mentions a possible misunderstanding between the French and American authorities.","Kean describes disagreements within the command of the Ambulance Corps on how to organize the ambulance service in France.","Gorgas describes to Kean further communication difficulties in constituting the Ambulance Corps in France.","Kean provides a detailed description of Ambulance Corps problems; including supply, accommodation, and pay difficulties.","Gorgas writes that he will comply with Kean's requests concerning the organization of the ambulance service in the United States.","Kean discusses logistical issues concerning supplies, assignments, and personnel in the Ambulance Corps.","Gorgas reports to Kean that he will be receiving reinforcements shortly.","Gorgas reports to Kean that Pershing recommends sending the remaining men at Allentown to France. Gorgas approves of Kean's administration.","Kean informs Gorgas of his transfer to post of Deputy Chief Surgeon of American Expeditionary Forces. He also describes command reorganizations and the status of ambulance service.","Gorgas informs Kean that he has had good reports from the Medical Department in France. Gorgas feels confident that Kean is leaving the Ambulance Corps in good order.","Kean seeks information on J.F. Binnie, an old acquaintance and a patient in Truby's hospital.","Truby relates Binnie's condition. He enjoyed his trip to Europe with the Keans in 1921. He discusses upcoming assignments to Panama or the Philippines.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that his son Robert is graduating from MIT in chemistry. He discusses the role of Sternberg and Gorgas with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Marie Gorgas thanks Kean for his informative letter. She is currently collaborating with Hendrick on a biography of Gorgas.","Kean expresses his disapproval of the claims made by Marie Gorgas' in her biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Kean writes to the editor in order to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas in her article on her husband. He requests that a letter of clarification be published in the journal.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that he wrote to the editor of World's Work to dispute the claims made by Marie Gorgas as regards the Yellow Fever Commission.","Burton informs Kean that the piece published in World's Work, by Marie Gorgas, was an excerpt of her larger work in which Reed does receive credit.","Kean expresses doubt that the statements already published in the excerpts of Gorgas' biography can be corrected in the final publication without contradiction.","Hendrick agrees to publish Kean's letter, which challenged Marie Gorgas' account of her husband's yellow fever work, in the journal World's Work.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that Hendrick will print a correction to an earlier article. This letter is written at the bottom of Hendrick's letter to Kean, dated April 16, 1924. Hendrick writes that the corrections will be made and regrets any offense given Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Kean informs McCaw that Hendrick has agreed to publish his rebuttal to Marie Gorgas' article.","Kean offers an explanation of how his rebuttal letter to Marie Gorgas' article came to be published in New York Times.","Howard responds favorably to Kean's letter published in the New York Times, and offers supporting evidence for Kean's claims in the form of quotations from a letter of Reed.","Hendrick informs Kean that he had planned to publish his rebuttal letter in the June issue of the World's Work, but withdrew it when he saw it published in the New York Times.","Kean mentions Howard's letter, which offers proof of Reed's awareness of the practical effects of his yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Emilie Lawrence Reed that the manuscript of Gorgas' biography might be corrected to reflect Reed's role. He will retire to Washington this summer.","Howard encloses correspondence with L.H. Baekeland, who proposed sending a letter to the New York Times emphasizing Kean's role in mosquito eradication in Cuba in 1901.","Howard informs Baekeland that he does not wish to be involved in the controversy between Marie Gorgas and Kean.","Baekeland inquires if Howard objects to him writing a letter to the New York Times.","Baekland refers to the recent publication of a letter and Howard's response regarding Kean's role. He includes a direct quote from Howard's letter.","Kean refers to the Marie Gorgas and Hendrick biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Marie Gorgas writes to Kean that she regrets his disapproval of her biography of William Crawford Gorgas. [Kean] appends a note chastising the authors of the biography for failing to correct errors called to their attention six months before publication.","Edsall requests Kissinger's address. A fund has been established in his name, Harvard University Medical School, which would provide a pension to Ida Kissinger upon John Kissinger's death.","Kean requests that Kissinger's address be given to the dean of Harvard Medical School.","Clark provides Edsall with Kissinger's address.","Richardson, Edsall's assistant, seeks confirmation that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Kean confirms that Kissinger was a volunteer in the yellow fever experiments.","Edsall thanks Kean for identifying Kissinger.","Kean offers his opinion on the accuracy of the Gorgas biography. He requests Birmingham's recollection of Gorgas' decision to retire.","Birmingham believes that Gorgas withdrew his request for retirement because of World War I, not because there was opposition to his retirement from other sources.","Black discusses the relationship between Gorgas and Ludlow.","Kean discusses the Gorgas biography and requests that his review of it be published.","Kean encloses a reprint of his review of the Gorgas biography for publication in \"Science.\"","Howard informs Kean that he will forward his review of the Gorgas biography to the editor of \"Science.\"","Kean thanks Howard for contacting \"Science\" on his behalf.","Howard informs Kean that his review of the Gorgas biography was reprinted, but not in \"Science.\"","Howard expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography. He comments on Hendrick's writing and factual accuracy.","Delaney congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Strong congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography.","West thanks Kean for reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.","Howard informs Kean that the editors of \"Science\" want him to write another review.","Cattell expresses interest in Kean's review of the Gorgas biography, but notes that \"Science\" does not publish reprints.","Walker congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Kean declines to write new review of Gorgas biography for \"Science.\"","Alderman, the President of the University of Virginia, congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography.","Amador congratulates Kean on his review of the Gorgas biography. He discusses his own plans to write a popular history of the yellow fever story for Panama.","Kean approves of Amador's idea for a popular history of yellow fever. He relates his recollections of the X.Y. yellow fever case.","Kean sends Cushing reprints of his review of the Gorgas biography.","Cushing congratulates Kean for his review of the Gorgas biography. An autograph note by Kean reveals sales statistics of both the Osler and Gorgas biographies.","McCaw sends Kean a critique of Mark Sullivan's article on Gorgas, and tells Kean that he believes Sullivan wants to present a truthful account of Gorgas' yellow fever work.","McCaw offers comments on Sullivan's draft chapter about Gorgas and yellow fever.","Patterson sends Kean a letter he has written to William Duffield Robinson, correcting a statement about Gorgas that Robinson made in a paper.","Patterson corrects Robinson's statement that Gorgas discovered the means of transmission for yellow fever.","Kean compliments Ravenel on his review of the Gorgas biography and presents his own view of the errors in the book.","Ravenel offers his opinions about Gorgas.","Kean discusses Gorgas and the yellow fever work in Cuba. Ireland responds in a note at the bottom of the letter.","Ravenel refers to an article by Russell concerning the sanitation campaign in Havana (1900). In an autograph note, [Kean] writes that Ravenel has misunderstood Russell.","Kean agrees that Russell should be unambiguous in his statements regarding Gorgas.","Ravenel informs Kean that he has written a review of a biography of Carter for \"The American Journal of Public Health.\"","Kean makes corrections to Sullivan's manuscript for a book chapter on Gorgas, including a memorandum for Ireland concerning Gorgas' military record and honors.","Ravenel comments on factual errors in the Russell article about Gorgas' sanitation work.","Kean discusses Russell's article on Gorgas and comments on the errors in the Marie Gorgas biography of her husband. Included is an autograph note by Kean.","Alvare writes about Finlay and Camp Lazear.","Kean requests the addresses of Mabel Lazear and Jennie Carroll.","Kean provides his analysis of the date of the initiation of anti-mosquito efforts in Havana. He cites a report by William Crawford Gorgas, which was written in 1904.","Kean expresses his disappointment in the competition between Cuba and America regarding the credit for the yellow fever work. According to Kean, it was Reed who demonstrated Finlay's theory and Gorgas who applied it.","Siler comments on Kean's defense of Finlay.","LeRoy y Cassa defends Finlay against the claims of the Rockefeller Foundation and others. He refers to Marie Gorgas and Burton J. Hendrick's biography of William Crawford Gorgas.","Kean informs Agramonte that he would like to publish his recollections of the yellow fever experiments in \"The Military Surgeon.\"","Kean thanks Lamb for information on Reed's last days.","Russell writes about current work on yellow fever, mentioning Dunn, Klotz, Beeuwkes, Noguchi and Carter. He discusses Carter's belief that yellow fever came to the Americas with slaves from West Africa.","Kean expresses his continued interest in the status of yellow fever investigations, experimentation on monkeys, and Carter's book on the history of yellow fever.","Kean mentions the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace and ongoing yellow fever work. He offers his opinion on the Reed-Finlay debate.","Agramonte appreciates Kean's balanced report of the yellow fever work. He comments on current yellow fever work.","Sen. Tydings requests a copy of Kean's article.","Howard comments on Kean's account of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean thanks Howard for praising his speech on Walter Reed.","De Niedman offers his recollections of yellow fever work in Cuba, including investigations of Sanarelli's bacillus and sanitary measures undertaken.","Kean informs de Niedman that he will testify on behalf of a pension bill to recognize the work of the Yellow Fever Commission and volunteers, including Agramonte.","Kean sends Ireland a letter from Frank McCoy concerning Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles played by Sternberg and Wood in the work of the Yellow Fever Commission. On the bottom of the letter, Ireland adds an expression of interest and his initials.","McCoy comments on Gen. Summerall's statements about the roles of Sternberg and Wood with regard to the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean provides Morin with a comprehensive review of the yellow fever experiments. He includes the names of the personnel, their birth places, their enlistment and discharge locations, and present addresses.","Kean informs Moran about efforts to enact pension bills for Yellow Fever Commission families and volunteers.","Russell refers to questions and a statement concerning yellow fever published in \"The Tropical Diseases Bulletin,\" March 1928. He cites the work and writing of Carter as having proven yellow fever can be eliminated without knowing its causal organism.","Kean sends Agramonte a Congressional committee report on the yellow fever pension bill and gives his opinion in regards to compensation amounts. Kean also comments on the Rockefeller Foundation yellow fever work in West Africa.","Taylor sends Kean a booklet on Reed.","Kean thanks Taylor for the booklet on Reed.","Kean responds to Peabody's questions about the work of the Yellow Fever Commission, offering his view on the contributions of various men and commenting on illustrations Peabody has selected for his article.","Kean comments on photos to be used by Peabody in his article and supplies Moran's address. He has a high opinion of Moran.","Russell suggests that Peabody donate his papers related to his yellow fever research to the Johns Hopkins Hospital Library.","Kean asks Laura Carter if her father's papers indicate the dates he arrived at and departed from Cuba, in 1900.","Laura Carter provides Kean with the dates of Henry Carter's service in Cuba, in 1899 and 1900.","Beveridge, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, requests a reprint of Kean's speech, which was given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean sends a reprint of his speech, given at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace, to Beveridge.","Kean apologizes for not recalling that Lambert was the nurse who cared for him when he was sick with yellow fever. Kean tells Lambert he should be proud of his service in connection with the yellow fever experiments.","Kean relates news of the pension bill and notes the recognition of Agramonte's work in the bill.","Agramonte thanks Kean for news of the pension bill, and expresses appreciation for Ireland's influence.","Kean responds to Ames' inquiry about the pension bill and offers reasons why Roger Ames is not included.","Kean describes to Moran the attempts made to expand the list of people qualified for yellow fever pensions, and explains how the criteria were set.","Kean congratulates Emilie Lawrence Reed on the establishment of her annuity.","Kean seeks donations of artifacts or letters of Jesse Lazear for the Vanderbilt University Medical Museum.","Kean inquires about Agramonte's father and explains the delay of Agramonte's medal and pension, approved in February 1929.","Agramonte writes to Kean about his family, the pension delay, and his health.","The interview centers on Kean's reluctance to give credit to the work done by Roger Ames during the yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Jessie Ames that physicians other than Roger Ames treated yellow fever patients at Camp Lazear.","Kean does not believe that Roger Ames had yellow fever, in 1901.","Hagedorn relates a conversation with General McCoy concerning Wood's announcement of the Yellow Fever Commission's findings, in 1900. He also comments on Gorgas' sanitary work in Havana.","Truby's recounts his memories of the yellow fever experiments, and his anger with Agramonte for making what he feels are unjustified claims.","Kean congratulates McCoy on his appointment to Manchuria and comments on Hagedorn's biography of Leonard Wood.","Frances Agramonte gives Kean her new address and discusses her health.","Kean thanks Moran for sending him his immunity certificate signed by the Yellow Fever Board members. Kean comments on the political situation in Cuba.","Kean accepts Moran's offer to send him his yellow fever clinical chart and comments on conditions in Cuba and the U.S.","Truby writes to Kean concerning a bust of Reed.","This is an invoice to Kean for the return of a marble bust of Reed from the Smithsonian Institution to the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","Baker sends Kean his recollections of yellow fever work in Havana from 1898 to 1900.","Baker's recollections of yellow fever in Havana from 1898 to 1900 include a description of deaths among the American military officers.","Truby's memorandum and attached documents concern the marble bust of Walter Reed that was removed from the Smithsonian Institution and placed at the Walter Reed Army Hospital.","On behalf of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, Darnall requests that the Reed bust be kept in its present place at Walter Reed Hospital.","Dabney requests a copy of the Commanding Officer's letter acknowledging the Walter Reed Memorial Association's request to house the Reed bust at the hospital.","Truby comments on the text of the inscription displayed with the Reed bust.","Kean inquires about Truby's recollections of the circumstances of Lazear's contraction of yellow fever. He informs Truby that the Cubans intended to memorialize the room at Las Animas where Lazear was said to have been bitten. Kean informed them that this was not true.","Kean discusses the unjustified claims in the Gorgas biography by Burton Hendrick and Marie Gorgas, relates news of an old acquaintance and of his health, and expresses his sympathy for Cuban sensitivity about Finlay.","Truby provides his recollections of the yellow fever experiments, including Lazear's infection, Carroll's and Agramonte's claims, Dean's infection, Kean's leadership, and the memorial plaque for Lazear at Las Animas Hospital.","Kean thanks Truby for his kind words, and for supporting the \"true\" story of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean describes the centennial celebration of the Army Medical Library and his award of the Order of Finlay from the Cuban Government.","Truby writes to Kean concerning identification of the men in a photograph of the Detachment of the Hospital Corps at Camp Columbia, Cuba.","Kean's writes about his surgery for cataracts and provides news of friends and acquaintances.","Lampson solicits information about Gorgas for an upcoming book on the conquest of yellow fever.","Kean describes the 1900 Havana Finlay-Reed dinner, which celebrated the conclusive proof of Finlay's theory by Reed's work. He feels that Finlay has not received a fair share of the credit.","Hench discusses his interest in the story of the conquest of yellow fever and asks for Kean's involvement.","Kean discusses a future meeting with Hench, his relationship with Reed, and his experiences with the yellow fever experiments.","Hench expresses appreciation for Kean's collaboration in preparing the story of the yellow fever experiments.","Dabney provides Kean with a chronological listing of Reed's service in the U.S. Army Medical Corps.","Kean chronologically lists the events related to yellow fever in Cuba, for Hagedorn.","Hench discusses various meetings he had in Cuba to acquire biographical information.","Kean discusses an upcoming meeting with Hench and the honoring of Moran and Kissinger by the Cuban government.","Kean mentions that his manuscripts related to Reed and yellow fever are at the University of Virginia.","Hench contacts Kean to arrange a meeting. He also encloses a list of questions and comments and requests some addresses.","Kean is eager to meet with Hench to discuss yellow fever work.","Hench is eager to hear more of Kean's recollections regarding his stay in Cuba and lists specific questions.","Kean is upset over efforts to get Poucher's name added to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Hench explains that he is trying to get Lazear his share of the credit.","Kean lists various Senate documents dealing with the yellow fever investigation. He offers his opinion on the role of Lambert.","Kean promises that he will assist Hench in his research. He suggests that Hench contact Truby for more information.","Hench requests permission to study Kean's diary in depth. He poses a large number of questions concerning yellow fever work.","Kean comments on Truby's manuscript about the yellow fever experiments. He complains that some \"rank candidates\" are lobbying to be included in the Roll of Honor.","Kean comments on Truby's paper about his service in Cuba. He feels that Truby's narration is of immense value and fears that most of Reed's papers are lost. He mentions that the University of Virginia is honoring Moran with a dinner.","Hench expresses great interest in reading Truby's paper. He requests the address of Emilie Lawrence Reed and Blossom Reed. He discusses the dinner honoring Moran at the University of Virginia, and he invites Kean to attend the dedication of the Lazear Memorial Building.","Kean responds in detail to Hench's letter concerning the yellow fever experiments. He sends his diary from late 1900 and a copy of a speech at the dedication of Walter Reed's birthplace.","Kean describes answering Hench's questions about the yellow fever experiments. Kean mentions that his wife is upset about his diary being sent through mail for Hench's research, and is afraid it might get lost. He reminisces about his stay in Cuba.","Kean compares the two methods of testing for yellow fever: mosquito bites and sleeping in the infected bedding. He claims that at the time of the experiments, the latter was considered more dangerous.","[Hench] informs Kean that he has found proof that a rental fee was paid by the U.S. military to use the Rojas family farm. He is thinking of purchasing Building No. 1 at Camp Lazear.","Kean reports that Reed requested $10,000 to conduct the yellow fever experiments. However, he is uncertain about where the financial records for the yellow fever study are being kept. He discusses an article written by Truby and encourages Hench to contact Thomas M. England, a former yellow fever volunteer.","Kean discusses his health and the dinner at the University of Virginia honoring Moran. He speaks about Finlay's mental condition during his later years. He also describes the dinner given in Havana celebrating the confirmation by the Yellow Fever Board of the Finlay theory.","Hench mentions Carlos E. Finlay's comments about his father during his later years. He describes in detail the dedication ceremony for the Jesse Lazear Building and mentions Mabel Lazear's opinion of her husband's work. He offers his opinion of Moran and Kissinger.","Hench discusses plans to finance and erect a memorial at the site of Camp Lazear. He describes it as a place where Finlay's concept was proven correct by the work of the U.S. Army. Hench includes sketches of the site.","Kean talks about Lazear's family and the location of his boyhood home. He also discusses the biography of Finlay.","Hench attempts to finish the Rheumatism Review, allowing little time for yellow fever research.","Kean answers Hench's questions regarding the yellow fever experiments.","Hench poses questions regarding the yellow fever experiments because he knows that Kean had connections with Reed.","Truby suggests several corrections for Hench's article. He maintains that Kissinger volunteered before Moran and mentions his plans to work on his own paper. He invites Hench to visit him.","Truby informs Hench that he will send photographs under a separate cover. He appreciated Hench's comments on his manuscript, but he doesn't agree with all of his views about what happened in Cuba.","Kean comments on the controversy over Agramonte's role in the mosquito work. He answers, in detail, questions based on Hench's reading of Kean's diary. He emphasizes that Reed never told him Lazear's infection was experimental. He believes Lazear's careful records enabled Reed to understand the yellow fever incubation period.","Kean apologizes for a delay in returning to Hench a box of materials and an annotated list. He comments on information that was provided to Hench by Angles and on Hemmeter's article on Carroll. He gives information about where Lazear was buried in Cuba, and about the later transfer of his remains to the United States.","Hench explains Moran's and Kissinger's differing memories of the yellow fever experiments. He informs Truby that he wants to write an account that will glorify all concerned with the Yellow Fever Commission.","Truby provides detailed replies to the questions Hench posed about Truby's manuscript on the yellow fever experiments. He doubts the accuracy of Agramonte's accounts of the experiments.","Truby feels that he has provided Hench information in accordance with Kean's views and hopes they have provided Hench with better information than what he gathered in Cuba.","Angles explains why Cubans are fearful that Finlay will be robbed of his glory.","Hench explains the painting of Walter Reed proposed by the John Wyeth Company. He criticizes the dominant role of Finlay in their preliminary sketches and offers suggestions to improve upon the scene.","Hench informs Truby that he is planning a trip to Havana, and so would like Truby and Kean to write letters of introduction to Ramos.","Kean discusses a book he is reading about Finlay. He agrees to write a letter to Ramos.","Kean discusses the layout of Camp Lazear. He thinks the location of Camp Lazear is settled by Rojas' daybook entries. He wrote to Dominguez and pointed out the errors in his book.","Kean assures Ramos that Hench is correct about the location of Camp Lazear, and gives a little of his own history in Cuba to indicate that he himself has knowledge of the places.","Truby supports Hench's efforts to establish a memorial at Camp Lazear.","[Hench] thanks Truby for his letter of support to the Cuban government. He finds fault with Truby's description of the location of the yellow fever ward as northwest of the hospital grounds.","Truby acknowledges his error in saying \"northwest\" instead of \"southwest\" in regard to the location of the yellow fever grounds.","Hench thanks Truby for making corrections in his letter to Ramos.","Kean disagrees with Hench's proposal for the yellow fever painting. He also describes Finlay as an honest man but lacking a truly scientific mind.","Hench wonders if Agramonte was with Lazear at his death because Carroll claimed that Agramonte had left three days earlier.","Truby confirms that Agramonte did not visit Lazear when he was sick nor did he attend the funeral.","Dominguez attempts to prove that Carlos Finlay discovered the method of transmission of yellow fever.","Kean asserts that Finlay was the discoverer of the transmission of yellow fever by mosquito and that Reed's demonstration of the theory led to its acceptance by the scientific world. He expresses a dislike for the grouping of men in the yellow fever painting.","Kellogg decides to give Cornwell artistic license over historical accuracy. He appreciates Kean's suggestions.","Angles is satisfied with the handling of the Finlay question.","Truby discusses the plan to commission a painting of the Yellow Fever Board, including Finlay. He will ask Andrus and England for verification of locations and hopes his letter to Ramos was sufficient.","In evaluating the Reed versus Finlay debate, Kean states that Reed converted a discredited hypothesis into an established doctrine.","Kean informs Truby that the inscription on the Reed bust has been removed due to objections by the Cubans. Kean offers his opinion of Dominguez' biography of Finlay.","Truby finds Agramonte's statements greatly exaggerated. He also faults the sketch proposed for the yellow fever painting.","Hench is anxious to discuss his questions with Kean.","Kean laments that the Ames family is trying to get Roger Post Ames included in the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also discusses Camp Lazear.","Hench seeks assistance in locating maps of Camp Columbia and summarizes his discovery of the lost Camp Lazear.","Schnurr relays to Hench that Kissinger suffered a stroke and is unconscious.","Kean points out misinformation written in an article about Kissinger.","Hench expresses concerned about Kissinger's health.","Hench discusses the Kissinger interview, which was published in a Cleveland newspaper. He offers his opinion on the role played by Kissinger during the yellow fever experiments.","Kean writes that he regrets his treatment of Kissinger. Ireland gave him a good report of the address by Hench.","Kean hopes Hench will act as the guardian of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor and will see that no other person be included by Congress.","Hench is thrilled to have the Reed contract and appreciates the Agramonte and Sternberg letters. He notes that soon he will be able to see the correspondence between the Yellow Fever Board and the Surgeon General. He mentions that Kissinger had a stroke.","Hench inquires into the health of Kissinger who suffered a debilitating stroke.","Kean discusses withholding some confidential material from Laura Wood Roper and recommends Kissinger enter a Veteran's Bureau Hospital.","Hench describes the Cornwell painting and explains that the tribute to Carroll's father is brief because there is little in the official records about his work.","Hench explains the Kissinger's situation and wants Kean to write them a note suggesting a veterans' hospital.","Hench's interview deals with myriad topics, including: Moran and Kissinger, locations of hospitals and living quarters, the X.Y. case, Kean's case of yellow fever, and the discovery that someone had removed all the papers from Reed's desk after his death.","Bullard reports about his experiences in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.","Bullard describes his experiences in Cuba in connection with the yellow fever experiments.","Kean agrees with Hench that Kissinger needs to be cared for in a veterans' hospital and recommends one in Indianapolis. He also encloses a copy of a letter he wrote to Ida E. Kissinger.","Kean recommends to Kissinger that her husband be moved to a veteran's hospital in Indianapolis.","Hench thanks Kean for writing the Kissingers.","Kean informs Hench of the improvement in Kissinger's health.","Kissinger plans to nurse her husband at home and thanks Kean for the information about the veteran's hospital.","Hench is relieved that Kissinger is doing better, and he provides information about the upcoming publication of his yellow fever paper.","Kean makes a correction for Hench's publication on the conquerors of yellow fever.","Pinto lauds Truby for his decision to write an autobiography. He comments on Agramonte's role in the yellow fever experiments.","Hench insists that in a historical painting, like the yellow fever painting, all figures should be identified. He suggests Carter and Ames be included.","Kean does not think Carter or Ames should be in the yellow fever painting. He suggests individuals on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Truby agrees that Cooke, Ames, and Jernegan should be included in the yellow fever painting.","Hench argues that Ames would be a good choice to include in the yellow fever painting.","Hench desires to clear up inconsistencies in Kean's statements regarding Henry Rose Carter's service in Cuba.","Truby points out historical inaccuracies found in the yellow fever painting.","Hench reports that Camp Lazear and the remains of Building No. 1 have been located. He has bought the building and hopes to raise money for a memorial. The Cuban government accepted his report. Hench has found Lazear's death certificate.","Kean informs Hench that Reed read his paper on the etiology of yellow fever at the Pan American Medical Congress in Havana, Feb 4-7, 1901. While Wood was convinced of the need to destroy mosquitoes, Gorgas was not and only began mosquito eradication at Wood's command.","Truby comments on Dean, Ames, Carroll and Agramonte. He feels his memory is sound, though he knows Hench has some skepticism. He offers his recollections of Carroll's infection and his attitude towards the mosquito theory.","Truby describes the interior of the living quarters at Camp Lazear and the problems they had with toads entering through the roof.","Kean discusses his health problems. Hendrick, in his Gorgas biography, made misstatements and did not correct them - it was Howard who advocated the use of kerosene to combat mosquitoes.","Kean expresses reservations about allowing Laura Wood Roper to view any contentious material in the Reed family letters.","Pinto informs Truby that his manuscript is well written and compatible with the facts.","Pinto remarks that Truby's manuscript is a nice contribution to yellow fever history. He congratulations Truby on becoming a grandpa and discusses his own family.","Kean explains how the letters b and v are used interchangeably in Spanish.","Kean discusses the publication of Truby's memoirs.","Kean states Carter was not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments. He believes Truby's second manuscript is vastly improved.","Hench discusses who was present when Moran was bitten by a mosquito. He believes the experiments themselves were meticulously done, but the records were either poorly kept or poorly preserved.","Truby thinks Kean will be surprised by Pinto's remarks about Truby's manuscript.","Hench asks Reed for permission to show some of her father's letters to Wood.","Hench enjoys the second draft of Truby's manuscript.","Hench commends Truby on his wonderful manuscript.","Kean informs Hench that Truby's book will be published by the S.G.O. He also discusses various people who were or were not in Cuba during the yellow fever experiments.","Truby mentions the uniforms worn in Cuba and also asks to view a map of Cuba in 1899 to refresh his memory.","Kean enjoyed the \"Hygeia\" article and the reproduction of Cornwell's painting, of which he requests copies. He discusses some of the men on leave during the Yellow Fever Board experiments.","Hench discusses the credit given to Finlay for his ideas.","Pinto forwards his belief that Carroll tried to take credit for the mosquito theory after Lazear's death. He thinks Dean was bitten by a mosquito while in the ward.","Kean details his involvement in the National Memorial to Thomas Jefferson. Kean also discusses the publication of Truby's manuscript, his meeting with Carlos E. Finlay, and his understanding that Reed visited Carlos J. Finlay before any efforts were made to infect mosquitoes.","Kean tells Truby about arrangements being made for the Jefferson Memorial and provides the information Truby requested concerning sanitary arrangements in Cuba.","Hench sends Truby suggestions for corrections or additions to Truby's manuscript on the story of the yellow fever experiments. He mentions several enclosures, which are not included with this document. An addendum from Hench to Truby on November 10, 1941 is included, as well as a transcription of a letter from James Carroll to his wife.","Nogueira informs Truby that he will contribute to a local history of Marianao, which is currently being written. He inquires about the locations of the mosquito experiments, where Lazear died, where Edmunds was confined, and the role of Cuban doctors in the Yellow Fever Commission's work.","Kean thinks that Gorgas did not begin organizing \"mosquito brigades\" on Feb 4, 1901, the date of Reed's lecture on yellow fever in Havana. He believes that Reed abandoned the B. Icteroides theory, in July of 1900, and was ready to investigate the mosquito theory by August 1.","Truby appreciates Hench's comments on the manuscript. He is sending photographs taken in Cuba. He has almost decided on the title for his book: Memoir of Walter Reed and the Great Yellow Fever Episode.","Hench informs Pinto that he has too many questions to ask and so would like to meet with him personally. He has found many contradictions and omissions in the various yellow fever accounts and is trying to unravel the twisted threads.","Hench will send Kean additional reprints of the Wyeth painting. He comments on the discovery, at the New York Academy of Medicine, of a notebook believed to belong to Lazear. He wonders if Carroll's son sold it to the Academy.","Kean is excited about the discovery of the notebook at the New York Academy of Medicine. He was immune to yellow fever - after having it in June of 1900 - so was not bitten as part of Lazear's experiments. He is pleased with the memoir of Andrus, and lauds him for submitting to inoculation as Reed had determined to inoculate himself if Andrus had not volunteered.","Truby responds to Hench's suggested corrections and additions to Truby's manuscript. He provides additional details, clarifies several points, and refers Hench to others who might be able to provide further information.","Kean makes a few suggestions on how to improve Truby's forward. He notes that he was on an inspection tour during Lazear's illness. He returned and thinks he saw Lazear the day before he died. He does not know when Reed heard of Lazear's death.","Truby comments on the notebook found at the New York Academy, stating that it could be Lazear's record from the laboratory. He knows the Board went to see Finlay in early July, and that they started to raise mosquitoes at once, because he saw them in glass jars. As such, he disputes Agramonte's date for the beginning of the mosquito work. Truby believes it was Lazear, not Agramonte, who induced Reed to meet with Finlay.","Nogueira would like to know the names of the eleven soldiers who were inoculated by Lazear. He also wants information about the non-immune camp for Americans in Quemados.","Pinto writes to Hench that he visited Truby, and thinks his work is good, but that he has slipped over time. He hopes that Truby completes his article soon.","Hench has received microfilm of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine and has recognized Lazear's and Reed's handwriting. The contents include case reports of sick soldiers, electrozone experiment notes, observations of non-experimental and experimental yellow fever cases, and notes about mosquitoes. The notebook shows that Lazear was working with mosquitoes even before the Yellow Fever Board was created.","Kean makes comments on the contents of the notebook found at the New York Academy of Medicine. He had recommended Carroll for volunteer commission of major, but it didn't happen. He discusses very positively the career of Russell. He thinks Andrus could sell his memoir for a good price. He includes a memorandum listing papers he read about the life and work of Carroll in 1907, shortly after his death.","Kean questions whether Ames' self-diagnosis of yellow fever was correct, because earlier he had claimed to be immune.","This list includes sanitary reports, inspection reports and disease reports. Furthermore, there are numerous documents listed concerning Reed.","Kean discusses the \"warfare\" against the mosquito.","Ashford, editor of the \"Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine,\" expresses an interest in publishing Truby's book on the yellow fever experiments and informs him that Lazear's missing notebook is not to be found at the Academy library.","Hench informs Kean that Lazear's niece took him to the old family home where he found letters from Lazear to his mother and other personal items. Hench notes that he has also found Agramonte's leave of absence papers indicating he left Cuba several days before Lazear died.","Kean expresses appreciation to Mary and Philip Hench for an enjoyable evening. She informs them that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in the hospital but improving.","Kean thanks Hench for returning a letter from Truby. He clarifies the affiliation of Reed and other physicians involved in the yellow fever experiments as to Hospital Corps and Medical Corps, having noted an error in an earlier publication by Wyeth.","Truby tells Hench that he has received the galley proofs of his book and likes the appearance of the book and illustrations. He mentions having seen Finlay's book and thought it was beautifully done.","Kean sends Hench a copy of a letter he sent to Harold W. Jones, congratulates Hench on finding additional letters from Lazear, and mentions Andrus' book.","Kean comments on the Cornwell painting of the Reed Board and the distribution of proper credit between Reed and Finlay.","Truby suggests that Hench visit Russell in order to obtain more information. He notes that the urine entries in the New York Academy notebook are in Neate's handwriting.","Hench invites Truby to Rochester. Hench discusses the handwriting in the Lazear lab book, noting how much is attributed to Lazear and how much to Reed.","Kean commends Hench for his published article, expresses his pleasure in having read Roper's book on Reed, and sends news about Emilie Lawrence Reed's health. He also mentions the possibilities for publication of Truby's work and sends some newspaper clippings.","Hench tells Kean of an upcoming trip to see various people connected with the yellow fever experiments and of having recently seen Emilie Lawrence Reed. He recounts having given his yellow fever talk at a medical meeting and thanks Kean for his previous letter and the enclosed clippings.","Truby is not convinced that Hench's specialty is needed in the armed services at this time. He also tells Hench that he has heard of Andrus' death and credits Andrus with having provided a reliable account of the \"events in Cuba.\"","Kean informs Hench that he has discussed Lazear's lab book with Truby and notes areas where they differed and their final agreements. Kean and Truby agree that Ames' alleged case of yellow fever was an error in diagnosis.","Hench informs Kean that Jessie Ames sent Hench a certificate of Roger Ames' yellow fever infection as well as an army paper, which referred to Ames as \"yellow fever immune.\" He also discusses his own impending military service.","Hench informs Kean that he has received 22 fever charts from Jessie Ames. He requests clarification in regards to remarks on the back of Dean's fever chart.","Kean believes that the fever charts mentioned by Hench were probably copies of the originals. He doesn't remember much about his own illness with yellow fever except the headache and backache.","Kean writes that he has started his memoir. In a postscript, Kean explains Gorgas was excluded from the yellow fever painting because Gorgas did not initially believe in the mosquito theory.","Truby describes his meeting with Hench in Washington and his visit with Laura Wood Roper in Philadelphia. He mentions having heard favorable news from Harper's about possible publication of his manuscript and conveys news about his family.","Hench discusses the location of the original fever charts. He also comments on life in the army.","Kean sends Hench a copy of a letter Truby had sent to him regarding the introduction to the memoir he is writing.","Kean sends a copy of his introduction to Truby's memoir to Hench for his review.","Kean introduces Truby's Memoir on the yellow fever experiments, providing background information on the experiments themselves, as well as background on the author.","Truby informs Hench about the progress with his manuscript and credits Hench with having inspired him to write the memoirs.","Kean has been notified that he is to receive the Gorgas Medal for several accomplishments early in his career, including starting warfare on the mosquito in Cuba, initiating the legislation that created the Medical Reserve Corps, and for organizing the Base Hospitals in parent institutions.","Hench makes recommendations for some corrections and possible deletions from Truby's manuscript. He encourages him to take steps to have the book published sooner rather than later.","Truby responds to Hench's letter of November 24, 1942. He justifies what he has written in his manuscript and clarifies several points that Hench has raised.","Truby writes about the progress with his publisher on his book manuscript and responds further to Hench's suggestion that he may encounter some harsh remarks from literary critics.","Kean states that his reference to Gorgas' Final Report should not diminish Gorgas' credibility and reputation.","Kean is concerned that he has wrongly portrayed Gorgas as slow in supporting Reed's findings.","Hench is anxious to see Truby's book. Hench then mentions that he read Finlay's book, which supports the Cuban perspective that the Americans only confirmed, not proved, the mosquito theory.","Kean comments on Wood's manuscript. He believes that Reed or Lazear would have volunteered to be inoculated before Carroll. Kean suggests that Lazear believed in the mosquito theory and was the first to try it on himself.","Kean finds that Wood's book is a well-written depiction of the yellow fever demonstration.","Truby writes of Lampson's novel on yellow fever. He believes that it distorts the truth and perpetuates false statements.","Hench congratulates Truby on the publication of his book.","Hench expresses delight with Truby's book, and considers Kean and himself as \"godfathers\" to this literary work.","Kean reports the death of a former participant in the yellow fever experiments. He is delighted with Truby's book and approves of Laura Wood's book on Reed. He offers his opinion on world politics and war shortages.","Lambert informs Truby of the death of Clyde West.","Kean complains that Lawrence Reed is not answering his letters. He comments on Laura Wood's new book on Reed. He is delighted with Truby's book and offers a suggestion to remedy a printing error.","Truby mentions the many complimentary letters about his book. He complains that he was not informed of an upcoming publication of Laura Wood's book on Reed, although he approves it. He reports that two more members of the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor have died.","Kean writes notes and memoranda about various yellow fever episodes.","Lambert recalls life at Military Hospital No. 1. He mentions Ames and Pinto, and comments on Truby's book.","Hench questions Kean about the yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear.","Kean describes Hench's visit to his house and admits that his memory is fading.","Hench promises to send Truby additional extracts from some of Reed's letters. Hench offers his opinion on people who are not fully backing the war effort.","Franck sends Kean a completed manuscript for Hench [not enclosed]. In a second letter on the same page, dated February 8, 1944, Kean writes to Hench that the manuscript is enclosed. He mentions a newspaper account of the launch of a ship named for James Carroll.","Truby writes about his health. He encourages Hench to get James Carroll's personal papers from Carroll's son. He discusses a nurse who served with him in Cuba.","Truby writes that the photographs of the yellow fever huts are authentic. He also states that the model of Camp Columbia by Yldefonso Perez is accurate and very well done.","Kean encloses a copy of a positive review of Truby's book and makes comments.","This review of Truby's book,Memoir of Walter Reed: The Yellow Fever Episode, is sent to Hench by Kean.","Hench describes receiving Reed's \"New Year's Eve letter,\" in which Reed described his thoughts on the transmission of yellow fever by mosquitoes.","Kean appreciates the copy of Reed's letter and photograph, although he is unable to identify anyone in the picture. He mentions a planned mural at a Cuban Military Hospital celebrating the conquest of yellow fever. After his death, his books will be donated to the University of Virginia.","Truby appreciates receiving the copy of a letter written by Walter Reed. He identifies persons in an old photograph. Truby asks for a copy of a different Walter Reed letter and comments on Kean's interview. He encloses a letter from Lawrence Reed complimenting Truby's book.","Lawrence Reed praises Truby's book on Walter Reed. He vividly remembers Truby's efforts to eradicate mosquito breeding sites.","Kean criticizes an article that claims Gorgas was ahead of his time when, in fact, he was slow to react to Reed's conclusions.","Kean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's research.","Hench describes his visits with the Keans and Ramos. An exhibit of the Cornwall painting is planned in Cuba. He describes a mural by a Cuban artist entitled, \"The Martyrs of the Conquest of Yellow Fever.\"","In a letter of introduction to the Cuban Minister of Public Health and Sanitation, Hench requests assistance in protecting a building at the site of Camp Lazear. He discusses his plans to create a museum dedicated to the conquest of yellow fever.","Kean discusses Finlay's mosquito theory and Reed's experimentation. He comments on a planned mural depicting the story of yellow fever in Cuba.","Truby informs Hench that he does not want to become involved in the controversy of what others thought of Finlay's mosquito theory.","Kean relates a humorous anecdote about Wood. Kean goes on to discuss the problems of finding the exact moment when Guiteras was converted to the mosquito theory. He also discusses Pinto's role in the Yellow Fever Commission.","Special Orders #1 direct Truby, Presnell, and Schweiger to accompany the 1st U.S. Infantry to the United States. [Courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration]","Kean comments on his future travel plans. He extends an invitation to Hench to study his personal papers.","Lambert expresses great disappointment for the lack of recognition, in Truby's book, of his work at the yellow fever camp.","Kean encloses a clipping of Lazear's obituary and thinks it may be of value to Hench.","Truby emphasizes how important Lazear's lost notebook is. He believes it is in the hands of the Carroll family.","Hench informs Kean and Truby about Mabel Lazear's death. He hopes that Kean's health improves.","Hench plans to give Kean a questionnaire regarding his yellow fever experience. Hench also talks about how he came across the original contract between Reed and Fernandez.","Hench inquires about the claims made by Sternberg that he wanted the Yellow Fever Commission to conduct research on the mosquito theory and use human experimentation. Hench thinks that Reed was annoyed with these claims.","Hench thinks that Reed was independent of Sternberg in his yellow fever investigation and is trying to decide how much credit Sternberg deserves. Hench believes that Reed and Lazear worked out the project on their own.","Kean declines to write a chapter for Hench's book. He comments on the book's preparation.","Hench informs Kean that he has decided not to publish a preliminary memorial volume, and that he is unable to finish a full study anytime soon. He hopes to acquire a few important missing items concerning the yellow fever episode.","Hench describes his trip to California, where he met with the family of Jesse Lazear.","Truby uses Vaughan's book, \"A Doctor's Memories,\" to make reference to numerous events in the yellow fever investigation.","Kean discusses Lazear's discovery of intrinsic and extrinsic incubation in mosquitoes.","Hench discusses the history of the Kissinger family trying to obtain more pension money, including a plea for funeral expenses from Ida Kissinger for her husband.","Kean relates the history of the Kissinger family in their desire to obtain money and how Peabody organized the Kissinger Relief Fund. Kean goes on to say that there was an error in a pamphlet published by Peabody in the amount of pension money to be given to the Kissinger family.","Kean discusses \"Special Order 83,\" issued by the Department of Western Cuba.","Hench reports on his family. He also doubts Lambert's story. He describes efforts to contact James Carroll's son, George. He also hopes to find some records from Carter.","Gilhus relates his experiences at Camp Columbia and describes the camp in detail.","Truby announces the death of Gilhus. He describes his last visit with Gilhus. He rejects Lambert's claims concerning the yellow fever experiments.","Hench rebuts Lambert's claim that Ames was a member of the Yellow Fever Board, replacing Lazear. He explains the criteria to be eligible to receive a pension and/or medal for participation in the yellow fever project.","Hench lists questions he has for Kean.","Kean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Kean discusses the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Franck informs Hench that she has mailed the original interview of Kean by Hench to Kean.","Franck asks Kean to correct the enclosed copy of his answers to earlier questions, sign his name, and mail it to Hench. Kean adds a note to Hench, dated June 19, 1946, in which he recalls a portrait which was done of himself.","Kean provides his recollections of the Yellow Fever Commission, in response to Hench's questions.","Truby discusses the Yellow Fever Commission in response to Hench's questionnaire.","Hench interviews Kean about the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench provides as outline of questions for Truby about his book, \"Memoir of Walter Reed.\" Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.","Hench provides an outline of miscellaneous questions for Truby about the yellow fever investigation. Responses by both Truby and Hench are included for some of the questions.","Truby's answers to Philip Showalter Hench's questionnaire.","Truby adds more information to the answers he supplied for Hench's questionnaire. Truby believes Lambert is trying to discredit him because he didn't support the inclusion of Lambert and Ames on the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.","Truby tries to figure out from a photograph the exact room in which Reed died in Washington, D.C. Knowing that the Lazear notebook would answer very important questions regarding Reed's Preliminary Report, he also discusses various ways to get it from the Carroll family.","Hench attempts to resolve the differences of memory between the yellow fever experiment survivors. The number of buildings in the yellow fever section is in question and the camp's exact location is unclear.","Kean sends Hench letters (not included) from Finlay and gives Hench a very positive description of Guiteras.","Kean comments on an interview with Reed's children. He explains the reasons Reed obtained two medical degrees after his graduation from the University of Virginia.","Hench discusses the notes on Kean's yellow fever chart. He requests that Kean look over the letters written to Ames.","Hench is unable to resolve the discrepancy concerning the number of yellow fever huts. He discusses Siler's health. Lazear's daughter has her father's missing microscope.","Kean is upset over Ames' claim that he had experimental yellow fever, which he knows is incorrect.","Truby reviews yellow fever material. He is uncertain about the location of Reed's hospital room and is unsure how often he visited Reed in his final days. He refers Hench to Kean's diary. He identifies persons in the picture and encourages Hench to begin writing his book on Reed and yellow fever.","Kean recalls that Howard's play, \"Yellow Jack,\" incorrectly shows Lazear infecting XY without his consent.","Hench is delighted to receive letters from yellow fever collaborators. Lazear's daughter shows interest in Hench's research.","Truby asserts that Reed knew of Carter's and Finlay's theories long before Lazear. Consequently, Reed was the real pioneer in the mosquito theory, not Lazear. Truby is concerned that Hench supports Lazear as being the mosquito theory proponent instead of Reed.","Truby completes the questionnaires sent by Hench. He refers to two newspaper clippings citing another yellow fever collaborator, and suggests that Hench read several chapters in a book about Victor Vaughan.","Hench writes that he has heard Moran plans to write his memoirs. The Cuban government is interested in preserving Building No. 1, although they have made no concrete plans.","Moran wants Kean to explain to Nogueira that there shouldn't be any hostility between Cuba and the U.S. caused by distinguishing between Finlay \"discovering\" the mosquito theory and Reed \"demonstrating\" the theory. Kean also mentions his letter to Moran about Guiteras' speech given in Havana in 1900, which gives a proper analogy for the Finlay--Reed discovery.","Kean shares family news. He is glad to receive copies of Walter Reed's diplomas and describes Truby's visit. He is relieved to hear that Building No. 1, at Camp Lazear, will be preserved.","Moran discusses Cuban politics in general. He notes that the Finlay-Reed controversy is still ongoing, and there are strong anti-American sentiments connected with it.","Kean discusses his case of yellow fever. He maintains that there is no proof Ames ever contracted yellow fever. He writes that Lazear conducted secret experiments, and discusses Moran's draft of his memoirs.","Kean feels Moran is too contentious about the Cuban medical profession taking all the credit for the yellow fever discovery. Kean tells Hench the advice he gave Moran about how to approach his autobiography, or memoirs, without angering the Cubans.","Kean remembers a conversation with Gorgas, who believed that Reed had found a way of producing mild, non-fatal yellow fever. As such, Gorgas planned to start inducing experimental cases. Kean comments on the planned commemoration of Reed by the Fourth International Congress of Tropical Medicine and Malaria. He hopes that they will include a Cuban speaker for the event.","Nogueira inquires if any of the volunteers at Camp Lazear died from the yellow fever experiments.","With the help of Lawrence Reed, Truby saw the room where Walter Reed died. He notes that he saw old friends in Washington, and they all look distinctly older than 5 years earlier. Truby encloses a sketch locating the surgery and Lazear's house.","Truby sends sketches locating the Camp Columbia surgery and Lazear's house, attached to an explanatory note.","Kean informs Nogueira that there were no deaths through human experimentation at Camp Lazear. However, Andrus caused Reed great anxiety because he had a severe case of yellow fever.","Kean discusses Wallace Forbes, a yellow fever volunteer who disappeared November 24, 1926 while in the service. He suggests that Forbes' medal be given to his sister.","Hench discusses the room in which Reed died and his desire that it be memorialized. He wonders if the American Society for Tropical Medicine or some other organization would provide funds for a bronze plaque.","Truby provides a sketch of the room where Reed died in 1902.","Kean discusses the honorary degree given to Reed by Harvard University. Reed considered this one of the greatest honors in his lifetime. There is also a discussion of the proper quotation for the honorary tablet outside of the room where Reed died.","Hench wants to know if McCoy is still alive. He discusses the biography by Hagedorn which credits Wood with the suggestion that led Sternberg to form the Yellow Fever Commission.","Hench informs Truby that he has assembled all the necessary data from the National Archives. He would appreciate any comments Truby has to make about these materials. Hench makes comments and raises questions about the information in the documents.","Kean discusses the career of McCoy. He answers Hench's questions from a previous letter. According to Kean, Gorgas initially rejected Reed's mosquito theory.","Truby believes that Agramonte was an immune although there is no official documentation.","Hench mentions his interest in the story of Reed and yellow fever. He requests a meeting with McCoy to clarify a published statement.","Hench sends a detailed list to Lyons of the photographs, correspondence, and documents that are to be used at the unveiling of the bust of Reed in New York City.","Kean relates the incident in which Carroll broke quarantine and ruined the validity of the experiment. Reed told Kean that he was quite irritated with Carroll's actions.","Hench explains why he has not had time to write the yellow fever story. He hints about a possible breakthrough in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.","Truby thinks that it is crucial for Hench to get access to the Wood diary and the Lazear notebook, but encourages Hench to write his book even if he cannot see these items immediately. He also understands that Hench should not let the yellow fever project get in the way of his medical research.","Kean has attempted to identify the persons in the photographs from Truby, some of whom he describes. Kean discusses his large accumulation of personal papers and books, which will be deposited at the University of Virginia after his death. Kean describes his recent illness and its effects. He lists new members of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and expresses his apprehension that Hench might not finish his yellow fever magnum opus.","Kean identifies people in a photograph of Lee's staff, from 1899. He cannot find some of his own papers and photographs that would help him with the identification.","Truby discusses photographs of Cuba. He includes one of his own drawings of the 8th Infantry Camp at La Punta.","Truby congratulates Hench for his work in \"that most terrible of all crippling diseases,\" and asks him to help block the effort of Senator Lucas to have Gustaf E. Lambert admitted to the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor. He also states that Jernegan was the bravest volunteer.","Hench explains to Kean and Truby that he has been so occupied with cortisone research that he has had no time for his Reed project. He has accepted the position of chairman of a research committee on rheumatic diseases.","Tate informs [Hench] that he was the medical records clerk at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments. He claims that Ames was the real hero and yet became the forgotten man because he was simply a contract doctor.","Tate writes that he was under Truby's command in Cuba and has read all the books about the yellow fever experiments. He maintains that Truby's is the only real, factual account and requests a copy of the book.","Hench appreciates the letters from Sternberg and Finlay. He hopes to see the Wood papers the next time he is in Washington, D.C.","Tate, having learned of Hench's work with arthritis, requests Hench's help with his own arthritic condition. He begs forgiveness for his doubts of Hench's ability to write the story of the yellow fever experiments.","Kean informs Hench that Laura Wood was at the Library of Congress looking through her father's papers and was surprised to learn that there were no diaries for 1900 and 1901. Kean has told her that Hench is trying to determine whether her father or Gorgas initiated the war against the mosquitoes.","Truby commends Hench on his work with cortisone in treating rheumatic fever, and encloses two communications he has received from men who were at Columbia Barracks during the yellow fever experiments.","Tate identifies himself to Truby and asks if it would be possible for Truby to send him a signed copy of his book about the yellow fever experiments.","Special Orders #83 relieves Forbes of his assignment, assigns Morris and Kissinger to temporary duty at the experimental sanitary camp at Columbia Barracks, and orders Ames to report to Reed for temporary duty.","Tate believes that neither Lambert nor Ames belongs on the Yellow Fever Honor Roll. However, Tate believes that Lambert was courageous and Ames was a good doctor.","Kean corrects a case of mistaken identity in a photograph Hench had sent to him, and provides details about his assignments in Cuba.","Kean comments on a book by Powell that cites Reed's work and that of other physicians.","Truby provides Tate with information about Captain Alexander N. Stark.","Tate provides an autobiographical sketch and ponders why yellow fever seemed to spread to other parts of America from South America, but not from Africa to northern Africa or southern Europe.","Truby explains to Lambert the conditions for being placed on the Roll of Honor. Truby says that Ames does not meet these conditions, although he did take good care of the yellow fever volunteers.","Truby sends Hench a letter from Lambert, and Truby's reply to Lambert. He says that Lambert is evidently beginning another drive to get on the Roll of Honor.","Lambert promotes the work that Ames did in caring for yellow fever patients during the experiments. He thinks Ames did not get the recognition due him. He also points out that he, Lambert, was the only one who volunteered to care for patients.","Kean refers Hench to some letters from Sternberg to Reed and to Chaille, and comments on developments resulting from the yellow fever experiments.","Hench believes that Lambert wants Ames to be honored because it might help Lambert's own campaign to have his name included as well.","Kean comments on Lambert and Ames. He believes they should not be included in the Roll of Honor.","Hench informs the Trubys that Emilie L. Reed died.","Hench has notified Truman's physician, the Lazears' children, Moran, and Kellogg, about Emilie L. Reed's death. It is impossible for him to attend her funeral.","Robert Kean writes that his father, Jefferson Randolph Kean, is a patient at Walter Reed Hospital.","Hench writes to Truby that he was distressed to learn about the death of Kean. He praises Kean and his work.","Philip and Mary Hench send their condolences to Cornelia Kean, the widow of Jefferson Randolph Kean. Philip praises Kean's qualities as a physician, a soldier, and a Christian.","Hench writes about how much Jefferson Randolph Kean meant to him and how he combined dignity, scholarship, and integrity.","The report contains a memorial to Jefferson Randolph Kean.","Kean writes Hench about her interactions with Standlee who is writing a biography of Reed. She encloses a copy of the letter she sent to Standlee, critiquing Standlee's manuscript. She mentions that Love is not happy with the way Standlee is writing of Reed.","Kean harshly criticizes Standlee's manuscript and states the reasons for her opinions. She includes a detailed list of corrections for the Standlee manuscript.","Truby is extremely critical of Standlee's manuscript, and believes that she is not competent to write an accurate account. He encloses a copy of his letter to her.","Truby reviews Chapter 3 of Standlee's manuscript.","Hench informs Truby that he is going to Cuba for a conference, but will not have time to do much with yellow fever research. Hench writes that the Cuban government has money to clean-up the site of Camp Lazear.","Mrs. Kean recommends using a public relations man to counteract the Cuban press. She encloses a letter of approval from herself to Hench praising his yellow fever history work.","Cornelia Kean praises Hench's yellow fever history work, especially in specifying the important roles of both Reed and Finlay. She states her hopes that a memorial in Cuba will enshrine them both.","Hench appreciates Cornelia Kean's approval of his efforts to memorialize the people involved with the yellow fever work in Cuba.","Truby discusses who should be included - and who should be excluded - on the plaque to be placed at Camp Lazear. He thinks that Barstad and Mazzuri should be excluded.","Hench congratulates Truby for his inclusion on the Camp Lazear memorial plaque. He comments on the ongoing repairs to Building No. 1.","Hench describes the memorial ceremony that the Cubans are planning at Camp Lazear. He regrets that illness will prevent the Trubys and others from attending the ceremony.","Kean encloses three letters for Hench to read.","Kean is unable to accept the invitation to attend the ceremonies honoring the heroes of the conquest of yellow fever.","Rodriguez Exposito invites Kean to a ceremony unveiling a bust of the heroes of the yellow fever experiments and a plaque honoring those involved in the experiments.","Love proofreads Kean's letter to the Cuban committee and suggests a spelling correction.","Hench requests that Truby write a formal statement of his appreciation to the Cubans for honoring Truby in the ceremony. Nogueira has indicated that Camp Lazear and Building No. 1 would retain their names.","Hench requests that Bonnie Kean write a formal statement showing her appreciation towards the Cubans for honoring her husband.","Truby tells Hench that he is depressed because he cannot attend the ceremonies in Cuba. He asks Hench to deliver the enclosed letter from himself to Jose Andreu thanking the Cuban government for including his name on the memorial.","Truby conveys to Andreu his deep appreciation at being honored by the Cuban government for his contribution to the yellow fever work. He is also pleased that Leonard Wood and Hanberry were included","Hench informs Truby that when Batista became the Cuban president there was a change in personnel in the health department. Consequently, Truby's letter of appreciation was addressed to the wrong person.","Truby appreciates the photos of the plaques, park, and Building No. 1 that Hench sent after attending the ceremonies in Cuba.","Truby, by examining the stubs of the checkbook used to disburse funds at Camp Lazear, analyzes the cost of the yellow fever experiments. He produces a figure of $6,500.","Truby discusses the Camp Lazear National Monument and Nogueira's efforts in establishing the monument. Truby expresses his displeasure at the inaccuracies in an article about \"Finlay Field.\"","Hench inquires if it would be possible to determine the cost to the U.S. Army of the entire Yellow Fever Commission, beyond the regular pay of those involved.","Truby agrees to work on an estimate of the cost of the Yellow Fever Commission expenses.","Hench will send Truby copies of the checks in Kean's checking account, as well as the checkbook itself, so that Truby can estimate Camp Lazear's expenses.","Tate sends Truby his analysis of the checkbook stubs. He found it intriguing and wants Truby to see his results in case they highlight something Truby might have overlooked or help to verify his findings.","Tate analyzes the checkbook stubs for Camp Lazear. He thinks that Lambert has reason to feel upset, because he nursed yellow fever patients and the only extra check made out to him was for $20.","Tate generally agrees with Truby's interpretation of the check book figures. However, he believes that the cost of yellow fever in the United States was beyond computation in both personal and commercial losses.","Tate thinks that Truby's breakdown of the Camp Lazear costs is excellent. Their only point of disagreement involves confusion over the names Fernandez and Martinez.","[Tate] discusses the confusion of several names. He thinks that the man listed as Jose Martinez was really Jose M. Fernandez.","Tate responds to some of Truby's questions about gratuities, Martinez, and the problem of consecutive case numbers.","Truby comments on the financial records from Camp Lazear, which Hench had sent to him.","Hench appreciates Truby's analysis of the financial records from Camp Lazear.","Tate recollects his impressions about the members of the Yellow Fever Board. He encourages Truby to share his memories of Reed with Hench.","Truby describes his physical condition and also states that Finlay deserves credit for all the help he gave to Reed. He encloses a letter from John Kelly.","Kelly thanks Truby for the information he sent him about Finlay because the Universidad De Villanueva wants to honor him.","Hench informs Cornelia Kean about Truby's death. He thanks her for her help with his questionnaire. He mourns for Truby and Jefferson Randolph Kean.","Kean informs Hench that Cornelia Kean has died.","[Kean] gives a brief summary of conditions in Cuba before the arrival of the Yellow Fever Board. He provides an account of the activities of the Board, which ultimately shows the mosquito as the bearer of yellow fever. Included are notes by Truby.","Andrus describes the work of the Yellow Fever Board and his role as a volunteer. He provides exacting lists of his fellow volunteers and their cases of yellow fever.","Pinto describes Reed's use of mosquitoes acquired from Finlay and the first experiments with volunteers.","Kean describes Reed's illness, death, and funeral.","[Hench] outlines details of the yellow fever investigation, including a diagram of the Board's laboratory at Columbia Barracks.","Simpson summarizes the life of Lemuel S. Reed, as he knew him through religious work, and gives an account of his death and funeral. Simpson conducted the funeral service.","The letter concerns Lamb's recollection of Walter Reed's last days.","Series VIII. Miscellany consists of oversize and miscellaneous materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection that were, for various reasons, not included in any of the other series in the collection. Items in this series date from around 1849 to 1982 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1885 to 1974. These materials include, but are not limited to the following:","informed consent agreements for volunteers in the yellow fever experiments;diplomas and certificates for Walter Reed and Jesse W. Lazear;copies and sketches of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;artifacts, including a wooden board from Camp Lazear and a U.S. flag;copies of correspondence, reports, medical records, and military orders from the U.S. National Archives relating to the yellow fever experiments;manuscripts and related notes for published works and research relating to Walter Reed and the yellow fever experiments;correspondence of Philip Showalter Hench from circa 1940 to 1966;articles and clippings relating to the yellow fever experiments, the experiments' participants, and the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;correspondence of Atcheson Laughlin Hench and members of the University of Virginia community relating to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;items that document the provenance and custodial history of some materials in the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection;photographs relating to Cuba and the yellow fever experiments;notes for photographs and photographic negatives housed in Series IX. and Series X. of this collection.","The materials in this series do not appear to be ordered in any kind of formal arrangement scheme.","In this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.","The correspondence concerns Hench's corrections for Hill's book,The Doctors Who Conquered Yellow Fever.","The correspondence relates to Philip Showalter Hench's notes on a health heroes film.","Photograph of Mabel Houston Lazear removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.","Photographs of Walter Reed and Emilie L. Reed were removed from the file and refiled in Series IX. Photographs.","The letter concerns the enclosed article.","The letter contains Philip Showalter Hench's comments about Ralph Nading Hill's manuscript.","H.R. 7544, if passed, would formally acknowledge the service of Roger Post Ames to the United States.","The postcards illustrate various medallions.","The records were photocopied and compiled by William Bennett Bean.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.","The correspondence relates to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed yellow fever collection and the development of a Walter Reed biography by William Bennett Bean.","The file contains the articles,Walter Reed and the Conquest of Yellow FeverandConquerors of Yellow Fever","This consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers shall receive.","This consent form includes the minimum age requirements, the limited liability of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the amount of money volunteers will receive.","Emily Lawrence Reed's chart goes back to Daniel Rea I who died in 1662 and his wife Bertha. Hannah Peck Rea married John Vaughan Lawrence in 1836 and had 10 children, one of whom was Emilie Blackwell Lawrence who married Walter Reed. Walter Reed's chart goes back to Governor William Reed who died in 1738. The charts include descendants of the extended families through 1973. This was part of the William Bennett Bean papers.","Issues contain articles on the U.S. and Spanish peace commissioners.","The scrapbook contains photographs from newspapers and magazines of stage and film actresses as well as opera and concert singers. Several men are included. People represented are Viola Allen, Julia Arthur (Cheney), Anna Held, Madge Lessing (autograph and envelope addressed to Miss Emilie Lawrence Reed), Julia Marlowe (autograph), Maude Adams (autograph), Marguerite Lemon, Otis Skinner (autograph), Virginia Earl, Mary Mannering (autograph), Virginia Harned, Jessie Bartlett Davis, Caroline Miskel, William Gillett, Alice Nielsen (autograph), Edward Willard (autograph) and a note by Atcheson Hench.","It appears that around 52 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.","It appears that around 18 photographs were removed from this file and included in Series IX. of the collection.","The letter concerns the return of photographs in the collection from the University Press of Virginia to the University of Virginia Health Sciences Library.","It appears that 43 photographs and photographic negatives relating to Emilie Lawrence Reed's birthday party, meetings of the Board of Visitors of the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and other subjects were removed from this file and included in Series IX. and Series X. of the collection.","It appears that the envelope at one time contained 8 photographs.","It appears that the file at one time contained 7 photographs.","It appears that the file at one time contained 14 photographs.","The file at one time included up to 7 additional photographs of the hospital and a party celebrating Walter Reed with their photographic negatives.","The file at one time included up to 36 photographs of Finlay with their photographic negatives and copies of some of his articles.","The file at one time included photographs of Albert E. Truby, the Hench family, Jesse W. and Mabel Lazear, and the Walter Reed Memorial Association.","The envelopes at one time contained aerial photographs of Marianao.","The file at one time contained 19 photographs of the 1st military hospital, 2 portrait photographs of John J. Moran, and up to 7 aerial photographs of the Hospital Nacional.","The file at one time contained 46 aerial photographs and photographic negatives of Havana, Cuba and its environs.","The file at one time contained 72 photographs and photographic negatives showing Las Animas Hospital in Cuba.","The envelope once contained around 6 annotated photographs and maps of Camp Columbia in Cuba.","The envelopes once contained up to 22 photographs of La Ciudad Militar.","The envelope once contained photographs of Camp Lazear.","The envelopes at one time contained 151 photographs and 67 photographic negatives.","The issue contains an article with a picture of Emilie L. Reed.","The envelopes at one time contained photographs of the Camp Lazear National Monument dedication.","The file at one time contained 7 photographs of the Inglaterra Hotel and Delmonicos Restaurant in Havana, Cuba.","The envelopes at one time contained 23 photographs and 4 photographic negatives showing the headquarters of Fitzhugh Lee in Cuba.","The file at one time contained photographs and photographic negatives showing the Army Medical Museum and Library Building.","The file at one time contained 34 photographs.","The file at one time contained 32 photographs.","The file at one time contained 40 photographs relating to Cornwell's painting.","The file at one time contained 67 photographs and negatives relating to the Columbia Barracks an the barracks model.","The file at one time contained 44 photographs and negatives relating to Camps Lazear and Washington.","Weaver was named for Walter Reed. A photograph of Blossom Reed as a child was sent to him in Reed's correspondence. An obituary for Weaver and transcriptions of the letters are included.","Walter Reed and Emilie L. Reed conveyed land back and forth with E. and A. Wartman.","The letters relate to sanitation and hospital reports.","Includes reports from Walter Reed at Fort Robinson, Nebraska.","The program lists Jesse William Lazear as receiving the degree of doctor of medicine.","Includes a discussion by Walter F. Reed.","The article includes a report from Walter Reed.","Includes speeches or summaries by Walter reed on subacute bacterial endocarditis, diphtheria, and rabies.","The letter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.","The letter concerns typhoid fever.","Reed is to travel to Cuba to determine causes of typhoid fever, return, and report.","Reed questions whether a test has been done as requested and gives further instructions for experiments.","Includes Haskins request to be assigned to Cuba and his court-martial proceedings. Walter L. Reed was a member of the court.","Walter Lawrence Reed was a member of the court-martial proceedings against Haskins. Haskins died in prison, possibly of yellow fever, and provided circumstantial evidence for the mosquito vector for yellow fever.","Includes a letter from Walter Reed.","Letter relates to Reed's duty as curator of the Army Medical Museum.","Reed bequeaths everything to his wife, Emily Lawrence Reed.","Most of the volunteers for Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever came from this detachment.","Letter concerns a change of address.","Reed mentions Steward [John S.] Neate and Steward Williamson.","Tomlinson consents to be bitten by mosquitoes carrying yellow fever. Also included is a comment about men already immune to yellow fever volunteering for the experiments to get the money.","Walter Reed and Emily Reed convey real estate to George E. Gorton.","The letter relates to the inscription of James Carroll's monument (tombstone) in Arlington National Cemetery, includes an extract from regulations regarding monuments and markers in national cemeteries.","James C. Reed's letters concern the grave of Jesse V. Reed in France (died October 12, 1918) and of his reburial in Blackstone, Virginia in 1921. Lila Reed thanks A[tcheson] Hench for sending copies of the letters concerning the burial of her cousin.","Certificate card is in both English and Spanish. Donated by Philip Ulzurrun.","Donated by Philip Ulzurrun.","The letters relate to Walter Reed and Reed family members including Nellie Reed Elliot, Mrs. Douglas T. Elam, Lila Reed, and Alice Reed.","The notes relate to the relatives of Walter Reed including James Reed, Lila Reed, Lily Blackford, and Alice Reed.","Wyllie writes about Reed family members including Mrs. William E. Graves, Alice Reed, Elizabeth Reed, Mary Blincoe, Jack Dooley Reed, Texie P. Watts, and Mrs. Bowman.","The correspondence relates to Lemuel S. Reed and J.C. Reed and the Methodist Church.","Clemons informs Mrs. Moran that her husband's Medal of Honor arrived safely to the Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Hench encloses an article from the Winter 1951 issue ofVirginia CavalcadeentitledHow a Reed was Bent.","Groner, a cousin of Blossom, recounts Blossom's life in the memorial article.","Includes the article,The Story of an Archive: Conquest of Yellow Feverand a photograph of the yellow fever volunteers.","Elizabeth is the daughter of James C. Reed, a brother of Walter Reed.","The article is signed by del Regato to Miss Ane Freudenberg","Hanberry was one of the yellow fever volunteers and a Congressional Gold Medal recipient.","1 of 10 autographed engraver's proofs.","Series IX. Photographs consists primarily of photographs that Philip Showalter Hench created and collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1846 to around 1966 with the bulk of the items dating from around 1870 to around 1960. The subjects shown in the photographs include, but are not limited to the following:","physicians, military personnel, nurses, and volunteers associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Jefferson Randolph Kean, and Aristides Agramonte;family members of people associated with the yellow fever experiments including their spouses, children, and grandchildren.Camp Lazear, Camp Columbia, and other locations in Cuba related to the yellow fever experiments between 1900 and 1960;the U.S.S.Maineand the Spanish-American War;aerial views of Havana, Cuba and its environs from the 1940s and 1950sscenes of daily life in Cuba generally from between 1898 and 1960;the 1952 dedication of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba;the creation and unveiling of Dean Cornwell's painting,Conquerors of Yellow Fever;still scenes from the movies,Yellow JackandJezebel;other events and works of art commemorating the work of the participants in the yellow fever experiments;documents and maps that Philip Showalter Hench copied for his research;and Philip Showalter Hench and his family.","Series IX. also includes a watercolor that was painted by Emilie Lawrence Reed.","Many of the photographs in this series are annotated with notes. Some of these notes appear to have been written by Philip Showalter Hench, while others were written by people associated with the yellow fever experiments (e.g. Albert E. Truby). It appears that many of the photographs were separated from related materials in other parts of the collection, particularly Series VIII., and rehoused housed in Series IX.","Courtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum","From left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.","From left to right: Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear, and James Carroll.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Belroi was the birthplace of Walter Reed.","Courtesy of the U.S. Army Medical Museum","Courtesy of U.S. Army Medical Museum","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Names of individuals in the photograph: 1. 1st Lieut. Albert E. Truby; 2. Alva S. Pinto, Contract Surgeon; 3. Raul Amador, Contract Surgeon; 4. Robert P. Cooke, Contract Surgeon; 5. A.H.S. Campbell; 6. A.H.S. Pahnke; 7. A.H.S. George Burton; 8. A.H.S. Cook; 9. A.H.S. Arnold; 10. Pvt. John R. Kissinger; 11. Pvt. Braemer; 12. Pvt. Thomas Kane; 13. Pvt. De Lamar; 14. Pvt. Warren G. Jernegan; 15. Pvt. John Morris; 16. Pvt. Lawrence; 17. Pvt. William Olsen; 18. Pvt. Samillion; 19. Pvt. Carr; 20. Pvt. Martin; 21. Pvt. William McHardy; 22. Pvt. Gustave Lambert; 23. Pvt. Tate; 24. Pvt. Thomas M. England; 25. Pvt. John E. Andrus; 26. Pvt. Harroldsen; 27. Pvt. Fred G. West, (Detachment Barber); 28. Pvt. Brent La Mar; 29. Pvt. James Toler; 30. Pvt. Thomas Brault; 31. Pvt. Frank Buholtz; 32. Pvt. James Byington; 33. Pvt. William Williamson; 34. Pvt. Young; 35. Pvt. Springer; 36. Pvt. Rutledge; 37. Pvt. William Robertson; 38. Pvt. Courtney; 39. Pvt. Frank M. Dawley; 40. Pvt. Edward Weatherwalks; 41. Pvt. Charles G. Sontag","A list that accompanies the photograph notes that, \"This detachment had been commanded by Captain Alexander N. Stark. He was ordered to the United States in July, 1900. Later he returned and again succeeded to the position. This detachment furnished most of the volunteer's for Major Walter Reed's experiments on yellow fever.\" Photograph by US Army Medical Museum","Charles Finlay was the son of Carlos Finlay.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps","Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps","Standing in the photograph from left to right: Alfredo Dominquez Rieder, Aristides Agramonte, [s.n.] Taylor, A. Diaz Albertini, [unknown], and Hugo Roberts. Seated from left to right: Carlos Finlay and Juan Guiteras","Photo by US Army Medical Museum","Photo from Army Medical Museum","Kelly was the author ofWalter Reed and Yellow Fever.","William L. Lazear and Charlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear were the parents of Jesse W. Lazear.","William L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.","William L. Lazear was the father of Jesse W. Lazear.","Charlotte Clayland Pettigrew Lazear was the mother of Jesse W. Lazear.","Mabel Houston Lazear was the wife of Jesse W. Lazear.","Jesse W. Lazear attended Trinity Hall.","Jesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.","Jesse W. Lazear is the seventh man standing from the right.","Jesse W. Lazear is standing in the back row, second from the left.","Photograph was possibly taken while Jesse W. Lazear was affiliated with Bellevue Hospital.","Moran, who was a civilian clerk in Fitzhugh Lee's headquarters, was inoculated for yellow fever at Camp Lazear, Cuba on December 21, 1900.","The photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.","The photograph is inscribed, \"For my good friend, Dr. Philip S. Hench (Havana, Cuba Feb. 1938)\" and it is signed by John J. Moran.","Inscribed, \"For my very good friend. Doctor Philip S. Hench, Havana Jan. 4, 1941\" and signed by John J. Moran","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death. Courtesy of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","The hospital was the site of Walter Reed's death.","Morro castle can be seen in the background.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Inscribed, \"Yours very sincerely\" and singed by Smith.","This is the last picture of Hideyo Noguchi before he died.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Courtesy of the Cuban Tourist Commission","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Courtesy of the Army Medical Museum","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by Cuban Tourist Commission, Havana (Cuba)","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","Photo by US Army Signal Corps.","Photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps","The Cuban minister of health, Dr. Saladrigas is raising the flag.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","The facsimile was produced by an unidentified person most likely between 1930 and 1960.","Photo by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)","Photo by National Library of Medicine.","Photo by National Library of Medicine, Bethesda (Md.)","Photo courtesy the US Army Medical Museum.","US Army A.A.F. Photo.","Photo by US Army Medical Museum.","According to Philip Showalter Hench the picture citation erroneously describes the structure in the image as Building Number One.","Photo by US Army Medical Museum","Photograph annotated by Albert E. Truby.","Philip Showalter Hench made the photograph of the map in 1941. The annotations are undated.","Philip Showalter Hench photographed the map in 1941.","Philip Showalter Hench made this photograph in 1941 of an original copy of the map in the National Archives.","Ross was the British researcher who proved the connection between malaria and mosquitoes in 1899.","Lambert was the assistant to Dr. Roger Post Ames at Camp Columbia.","Series X. Photographic negatives consists of a mix of original and copy negatives that Philip Showalter Hench collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Although the original images recorded on the negatives date from between the 1860s and the 1960s, it appears that the negatives themselves were produced during a narrower time frame, most likely between 1930 and 1966.","The negatives in Series X. record images associated with the yellow fever experiments and many of them are related to photographic prints found in Series VIII. Where a match between a negative and a print from these series has been made, the negative number has been written on the folder of the print in the physical collection. Finally, the negatives are generally arranged in numerical order by identification numbers that were most likely assigned by Philip Showalter Hench.","Series XI. Reprints consists of reprints and photocopies of journal articles, book extracts, book reviews and other published works that were primarily collected by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from 1856 to 1971 and cover a wide range of topics related to the study and eradication of yellow fever, including, but not limited to the following:","the results of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work in Cuba;biographical accounts of various people who had an association with the yellow fever experiments;the research of people associated with the experiments including Walter Reed, Jesse W. Lazear, Aristides Agramonte, and James Carroll;scientific and medical research related to yellow fever and malaria;and events honoring the work of those involved with the yellow fever experiments.","Most of the materials in this series are arranged in alphabetical order according to the last names of their authors. The remainder of the materials are arranged at the end of the series according to no apparent or formal organization scheme.","Series XII. Houston Academy of Medicine/Texas Medical Center additions consists of materials that Philip Showalter Hench created or collected while researching the yellow fever experiments. Items in this series date from around 1901 to around 1966. These materials were originally a part of the Philip S. Hench papers in the John P. McGovern Historical Collections and Research Center at the Texas Medical Center Library, but they were transferred to the University of Virginia in 1991. These items include, but are not limited to the following:","correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and people connected with the yellow fever experiments including John J. Moran and Walter Reed's children;newspaper clippings relating to the death or commemoration of individuals associated with the yellow fever experiments;photographs of the Camp Lazear Memorial, everyday scenes in Cuba, and John J. Moran;and journal articles, booklets, and other printed matter relating to the yellow fever experiments and its participants.","Materials in this series have been separated and arranged according to their genre (e.g. correspondence, photographs, and reprints).","The information in these documents relates to the site of Camp Lazear.","Ceremonies honoring Walter Reed were held at the Fourth International Congress on Tropical Medicine and Malaria.","The is issue devoted to Carlos J. Finlay.","Includes article by Pedro Nogueira, \"Una aclaracion a un episodio de la historia de la fiebre amarilla\"","Series XIII. Reed family additions consists of materials relating to the yellow fever experiments that several different donors gave to the University of Virginia. Items in the series date from around 1850 to 1967 with the bulk of the items dating from 1868 to 1949. The largest portion of the series is comprised of correspondence written by Walter Reed and his family between 1877 and 1902 that provide insights into their relationships and personal lives.","In addition to the Reed family's correspondence, the series also contains other materials relating to the Reed family and the yellow fever experiments including, but not limited to the following:","a flag that was flown over Camp Lazear;newspaper clippings and articles relating to the yellow fever experiments;a chemistry notebook that was owned by Walter Reed;correspondence of and works by Philip Showalter Hench;an inventory of materials in Series XIII. and information about their accession into the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library;and materials from an exhibit on the yellow fever experiments that was hosted in Alderman Library at the University of Virginia.","Christopher and James Clayton Reed are depicted in the photograph.","The notebook includes some notes of James Reed.","Reed describes his family life, his reunion with Emilie Lawrence Reed, and their journey to Camp Lowell.","Reed discusses finances, and offers advice on female health and education. He advocates against too much emphasis on academic excellence.","Reed teases Blincoe and her husband. He gives news of his wife and son and their life on the post, and he relates the progress of his Florida orange grove.","Reed consoles Blincoe after her husband's death.","Reed praises Blincoe's bravery after the loss of her husband. He sends money and promises to send more in the future.","Reed provides details of his personal finances. He relates news of his family, and he makes comments about her children. He offers his opinion regarding the religious revival at his son's school","Reed offers advice for Blincoe's daughter, Laura. He discusses his personal finances, and regrets that he cannot send her money.","Reed writes that he will send money to Blincoe. He asks about her family.","Reed sends Blincoe money.","Reed is sorry Blincoe's son, Lemuel, has left home. He gives advice on raising violets.","Reed writes to offer his house to the newlywed couple.","Reed provides details of the Reed family genealogy.","Reed provides genealogical information on the Reed family. Emilie Lawrence Reed has been with her mother, Hanna Rea Lawrence, after the death of Emilie's youngest brother, Edward F. Lawrence. Reed also comments on the war spirit in Washington.","Reed describes his vacation and bicycling. He comments on the upcoming presidential election.","Reed comments on family members. Lawrence Reed is in Cuba.","Reed discusses personal finances. He will send her money.","Reed sends Blincoe money.","Reed writes that Christopher Reed's son does not have tuberculosis. Reed has been in Cuba studying yellow fever but has returned to finish the typhoid fever report.","Reed writes about Blincoe's daughter, Laura.","Reed writes that he is glad to hear that his monthly contribution helps.","Reed discusses finances. He mentions honorary degrees he has been awarded.","James Reed inquires when Walter Reed died.","Lemuel Blincoe requests information on Walter Reed's funeral so he can attend.","Includes invitation to a memorial meeting of the medical society of the district of Columbia honoring Walter reed.","Review of \"Ambassadors in white the story of American tropical medicine\", by Charles Morrow Wilson.","Series XIV. P. Kahler Hench additions consists of original and photocopied materials that Philip Showalter Hench's son, P. Kahler Hench, donated to the University of Virginia in 1988 and 1989. Items in the series date from around 1860 to 1965 with the bulk of the materials dating from 1898 to 1965. Most of these items were collected or created by Philip Showalter Hench while researching the yellow fever experiments. These items include the following:","the correspondence of experiment participants;correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and the experiment participants;correspondence between Philip Showalter Hench and families of the experiment participants;press clippings relating to the experiments and the experiment participants;oral history interviews conducted by Philip Showalter Hench;scientific articles related to the study of yellow fever;photographs of Havana, Camp Columbia, and Camp Lazear;genealogical tables and summaries for the family of Jesse W. Lazear;autobiographical accounts written by experiment participants;unpublished manuscripts;artifacts (e.g. a wooden board) from Camp Lazear;Philip Showalter Hench's research notes.","Series XIV. also contains correspondence and financial records that record the transfer of collection items from the Reed family to Philip Showalter Hench and later from the Hench family to the University of Virginia.","Reed describes the triumph of the Yellow Fever Commission's work, and a Congressional resolution of appreciation.","Emilie Lawrence Reed seeks a pension increase. She writes about Marie Gorgas' pension and discusses the public stature of William Gorgas.","[Kelly] writes that he supports Emilie Lawrence Reed's pension increase.","Emilie Lawrence Reed provides information on Walter Reed's favorite pet and her family life for Kelly.","As requested by Kelly, [Emilie Lawrence Reed] writes a description of Walter Reed's illness, treatment, and death.","Sternberg wants Reed to be examined for promotion by the Board of Medical Officers.","Sternberg discusses his theory of yellow fever and the necessary preventative measures to combat the spread of yellow fever.","Sternberg reports on the prevalence of yellow fever in Cuba. He relates the history of yellow fever epidemics, and provides statistics on yellow fever throughout Cuba.","Jefferson Randolph Kean discusses family news and life in Cuba.","Sternberg sends checks for research-related expenses.","Kean considers sending his family back to the United States because of the risk of yellow fever.","Louise Kean provides news about yellow fever.","Kean discusses the mystery of yellow fever, its effects and spread. He comments the state of sanitary conditions at the newly built Camp Columbia.","Louise Kean writes about family news and political intrigue in Marianao. She comments on Cuban politics.","Louise Kean mentions a mutiny on the Sedgewick and a reception for Senators at the governor's palace. Either Jefferson Randolph Kean or Gorgas will be named Chief Surgeon of the Department.","Louise Kean writes to her mother about consultations to secure Jefferson Randolph Kean's position as Chief Surgeon of General Lee's Province.","Louise Kean writes about quarantine and sanitation rules for yellow fever in Cuba, Jefferson Randolph Kean's work in Havana, and her plans to leave Cuba.","Louise Kean writes about daily life in Cuba and cases of yellow fever in Havana and on the Post.","Kean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.","Kean discusses the responsibilities of his new position as part of the Cuban government. He mentions his son and a visit to the Governor's palace.","Kean discusses efforts to control yellow fever, and notes the extent to which it has spread in the corps.","Kean writes about his rationale for remaining as Post Surgeon at Columbia Barracks instead of taking position at Fort McHenry, Baltimore. He comments on the lasting value of Reed's work.","Louise Kean discusses her decision to stay in Cuba and her life at the post. In a postscript she mentions the excitement surrounding the yellow fever experiments.","The Keans discuss social events among the army personnel and a move to new quarters. The postscript mentions the reaction of the popular press and the medical journals to the mosquito theory.","Louise Kean writes about cases of yellow fever and news of the family.","Louise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean's stepmother is coming to Cuba. She describes the excitement over the first case of experimental yellow fever at Camp Lazear.","Louise Kean writes about the success of Reed's yellow fever experiments with infected mosquitoes and clothing.","Sternberg responds to Reed's letter concerning the success of the experiments. He notes that he has received reprints of Reed's paper in the \"Journal of Experimental Medicine.\"","Kean writes about studying for his upcoming promotion examination. He notes that the scientists are seeing important results from the mosquito experiments. A dinner will be held in honor of Finlay.","Sternberg informs Reed that he will send him to Pan-American Congress to present a supplemental paper.","Kean describes the round of New Year's parties, his children, and studying for his promotional exam. Kean also details the success of the mosquito experiments and the army's efforts to eliminate mosquitoes.","Kean discusses the health of friends back in the United States. He includes a satirical paragraph on the health of acquaintances.","Louise Kean writes that Jefferson Randolph Kean is in Washington, D.C. for his promotion exam. She mentions that Ames has contracted yellow fever and that she attended a memorial service for Queen Victoria.","Kean writes about his return to Cuba after a trip to the United States. Louise Kean has been active in charitable work around the Camp.","Louise Kean writes about the use of fumigation against yellow fever, the quarantine in New Orleans, and Jefferson Randolph Kean being placed in charge of the finances for the Yellow Fever Commission.","Kean discusses life at Camp Lazear; including acquaintances and political trouble involving his new quarters.","Louise Kean writes about yellow fever research, including the failed experiments of Caldas and Carroll's work.","Louise Kean writes about the Keans' travels, her daughter's ear infections, and a case of experimental yellow fever.","Sternberg provides his impressions of Reed and his work relative to Kelly's plans to write a biography of Reed.","The letter concerns the memorialization of Camp Lazear in Cuba.","In this document, Philip Showalter Hench describes in detail the circumstances of his March 1948 trip to Cuba and events during the trip relating to his research about the yellow fever experiments and the erection of the Camp Lazear National Monument in Cuba.","Contains the article entitled,The Work of Dr. Walter Reed.","This issue of the journal contains articles on yellow fever by Mary W. Standlee and S. William Simon.","Series XV. Laura Wood primarily consists of Laura Wood's correspondence relating to her research for a Walter Reed biography that she wrote. The series also includes, but is not limited to the following materials:","photocopies of two letters written by Walter Reed;a journal article by George Sternberg;and a short work that Laura Wood wrote about Walter Reed entitled,Walter Reed and yellow Fever.","Items in Series XV. date from 1875 to 1946 with the bulk of the items dating from 1941 to 1946.","Series XVI. Edward Hook additions consists of copies of letters, articles, and photographs relating to the yellow fever experiments that had been collected by Edward W. Hook, Jr, a professor of medicine at the University of Virginia. The bulk of this series is comprised of copies of a small collection of James Carroll's correspondence. The original versions of Carroll's correspondence are not housed at the University of Virginia. In addition to the Carroll letters, this series also includes, but is not limited to the following:","photographs of Walter Reed and others related to the yellow fever experiments;copies of some of Theodore E. Woodward's works relating to James Carroll and yellow fever;and exhibition materials.","Items in Series XVI. date from around 1880 to around 1998 with the bulk of the items dating from 1898 to 1901."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply for some materials in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Status"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply for some materials in the collection."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_98fe81a152b4be0b7388b1814ffaf4bd\"\u003eThe Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audiocassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). Most of the materials in the collection were collected or created by Nobel laureate Philip Showalter Hench while researching the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection documents the work of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission, the legacy of the commission's discoveries, the lives of individuals who were connected to the commission, and twentieth century campaigns to shape public memory of the commission. Items in the collection date from 1800 to 1998, with the bulk of the items dating from 1864 to 1974. A wide range of formats are represented in the collection including, but not limited to the following: articles, artifacts, audiocassettes, bills (legislative records), biographies, charts (graphic documents), correspondence, diaries, editorials, interviews, journals (periodicals), magazines, maps, medical records, military records, negatives (photographic), notes, photographs, reports, reprints, scrapbooks, and speeches. Unique materials in the collection are supplemented with copies of original documents and photographs housed in other institutions (e.g. the U.S. National Archives). Most of the materials in the collection were collected or created by Nobel laureate Philip Showalter Hench while researching the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["Collection is predominantly in English; other materials in the collection are in Spanish, French, and Portuguese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10452,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:31:09.058Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission (1900-1901) was a board of physicians that the U.S. government formed in order to determine how yellow fever was transmitted between hosts. Ultimately, the commission's experiments in Cuba proved that mosquitoes transmit yellow fever--a discovery that would spur successful campaigns to control and eradicate yellow fever throughout much of the globe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e When Major Walter Reed and Acting Assistant Surgeons James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse Lazear gathered on the porch of the Columbia Barracks Hospital in June of 1900, they became the fourth successive board of U.S. medical officers to grapple with the appalling plague that was yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The persistence of this disease across the Cuban archipelago and its periodic re-emergence along the coastlines and great river drainages of the Americas was taking countless thousands of lives. Lack of precise knowledge as to its cause and transmission had augmented yellow fever's extraordinarily high mortality rate and had given rise to quarantine regulations which constituted substantial impediments to efficient regional trade. Endemic in the tropics, yellow fever imposed high humanitarian and economic costs upon the entire region. Specialists regarded Cuba as one of the principal foci of the disease, and the island consequently attracted considerable attention from the medical sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1879, one year after a devastating epidemic swept up the Mississippi valley from New Orleans, Tulane University Professor Stanford E. Chaille led the first investigatory commission to Havana, Rio de Janeiro, and the West Indies. The Chaille Commission remained in Havana three months, and its members -- including George Miller Sternberg, who became Surgeon General of the Army, and Juan Guiteras, later Director of Public Health for Havana -- consulted with Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay. They concluded that the causal agent for yellow fever was possibly a living entity in the atmosphere, an assertion which set Finlay on the path to the mosquito theory he developed in 1881.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Louis Pasteur's foundational and highly successful work in modern immunology in 1880 and 1881 gave a renewed impetus to investigations aimed at discovering the \"yellow fever germ.\" Over the middle years of the 1880s several scientists advanced different theories, all readily refuted by bacteriological work Sternberg undertook in Brazil and Mexico in 1887 and again in Havana in 1888 and 1889. In 1897, Italian scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli argued that\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBacillus icteroides\u003c/emph\u003ewas the culprit, and the following year a third scientific team sailed to Cuba for additional tests. Eugene Wasdin and Henry D. Geddings appeared to confirm Sanarelli's assertion, though Sternberg, by then Surgeon General, remained skeptical.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Despite Wasdin and Geddings' insistence, the\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eB. icteroides\u003c/emph\u003etheory garnered significant opposition. In fact, a few months before the third commission's report reached the public, Walter Reed and James Carroll -- Reed's assistant at the Columbian University (later George Washington University) bacteriology laboratories in Washington, D.C. -- published a thorough refutation of the\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eicteroides\u003c/emph\u003eproposal: the bacteria was not a unique cause of yellow fever, but a variety of the hog cholera bacillus, \"a secondary invader in yellow fever,\" Reed determined, unrelated to its etiology. [1] Dispute continued, however, and when Sternberg organized the fourth investigatory board, he charged Reed and his associates to settle the\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eB. icteroides\u003c/emph\u003equestion once and for all, then to proceed with analysis of other blood cultures and intestinal flora from yellow fever cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed and Carroll had considerable experience in bacteriological analysis, and, Sternberg reasoned, might well be able to find the specific agent of the disease. Aristides Agramonte, a Cuban scientist who had worked in Reed's lab at the Columbian University in 1898, was also an accomplished bacteriologist; he had identified\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eB. icteroides\u003c/emph\u003ein tissue samples from cases other than yellow fever, providing further evidence opposed to Sanarelli's thesis. Jesse Lazear, a scientist from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, had joined the Army Medical Corps to study tropical diseases at their point of origin; he received orders for Cuba in February 1900. Lazear impressed Reed with his abilities when the two men became acquainted in March. No doubt with Reed's advice, Sternberg assembled a crack team -- all experienced in scientific research, but each with interests as diverse as their temperaments. The mix of talent and personalities generated spectacular results.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e What causes yellow fever? This simple, even obvious question had dictated yellow fever research for over two decades, and so it guided Reed in organizing the work of the commission.\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBacillus icteroides\u003c/emph\u003eand other bacteriological sampling dominated their work for the first months. \"Reed and Carroll have been at that for a long time,\" Lazear wrote with some impatience to his wife on August 23, \". . . I would rather try to find the germ without bothering about Sanarelli.\" [2] Again and again, tests for the bacteria proved negative, and at the same time, perplexing cases of yellow fever were developing in the region. Agramonte and Reed investigated an epidemic at Pinar del Rio, 110 miles southwest of Havana; Lazear followed later to collect more specimens, and he also assessed the situation at Guanjay thirty miles southwest. To \"my very great surprise,\" Reed admitted, the specific circumstances of the appearance and development of these cases gave strong evidence against the widely-accepted notion that the excreta of patients spread the disease. The theory of fomites -- infection from contaminated clothing and bedding -- and indeed even infection from airborne particles seemed altogether untrue. \"At this stage of our investigation,\" Reed concluded, \". . . the time had arrived when the plan of our work should be radically changed.\" [3] The fundamental question underwent a subtle but critical transformation: from what causes yellow fever to what transmits it. A clear and accurate understanding of how the disease was spread would open a new avenue to its specific cause.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"Personally, I feel that only can experimentation on human beings serve to clear the field for further effective work,\" Reed stated to Surgeon General Sternberg, who concurred. [4] Evidence gathering around them pointed strongly to an intermediate host, and the Commission resolved to test Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory -- then not generally accepted -- on human volunteers. Nine times from August 11 to August 25, 1900, mosquitoes landed on the arms of volunteers and proceeded to feed. Nine times the results were negative. On August 27, Lazear placed a mosquito on the doubting Dr. Carroll, and four days later on William J. Dean, a soldier designated XY in the \"Preliminary Note.\" [5] Both promptly developed yellow fever. Significantly, their mosquitoes had fed on cases within the initial three days of an attack and had been allowed to ripen for at least twelve days before the inoculations. Carroll vitiated the results of his experimental sickness by traveling off the post to Havana, a contaminated zone, even as Reed, ecstatic, wrote from Washington in a confidential letter: \"Did the Mosquito do it?\" [6] Dean's case seemed to prove it, since he claimed not to have left the garrison before becoming ill. Lazear also developed a case of yellow fever, almost certainly experimental in origin, though he never revealed the actual circumstances of his inoculation. His severe bout of fever took a fatal turn on September 25, 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Nevertheless, these results could not have been more dramatic or convincing for the Commission. Reed quickly assembled a \"Preliminary Note,\" which he presented to the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Indianapolis, Indiana, October 23, 1900. After initial consultations in Cuba with General Leonard Wood, military governor of the island, and with Surgeon General Sternberg in Washington, he returned to Cuba with authorization and funding to design and carry forward a fully defensible series of experiments. His aim was confirmation of the mosquito theory and invalidation of the long-held belief in fomites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e On open terrain beyond the precincts of Columbia Barracks -- the American military base just west of Havana near the adjacent suburban towns of Quemados and Marianao (also called Quemados de Marianao) -- Reed established the quarantined experimental station. Camp Lazear, as the Commission dedicated it, took form in the rolling fields of the Finca San Jose, on the farm of Dr. Ignacio Rojas, who leased the land to the Americans. Here Reed designed two small wood-frame buildings, each 14 by 20 feet, for the experimental work, and nearby raised a group of seven tents for the accommodation and support of the volunteers. The buildings faced each other across a small swale, about 80 yards apart, and stood 75 yards from the tent encampment. Building Number One, called the Infected Clothing Building, was a single room tightly constructed to contain as much foul air as possible. A small stove kept the temperature and humidity at tropical levels, and carefully attached screening secured the pair of doorways in a vestibule against intrusion by mosquitoes. Wooden blinds on two small sealed windows shielded the room from direct sun. Building Number Two, the Infected Mosquito Building, contained a principal room, divided into two sections by a floor-to-ceiling wire mesh screen. A door direct to the exterior let into one section, while a vestibule with a solid exterior door and pair of successive screened doors opened to the other, so configured to keep infected mosquitoes inside that section alone. The spare furnishings in both sections -- cots with bedding -- were steam sterilized. Windows exposed the entire room to the clean, steady ocean breezes and to sunlight. Like the doorways, they were carefully screened. A secondary room attached to the building but not communicating with the experimental spaces sheltered the small, heated laboratory where the Commission members raised and stored the mosquitoes to be used.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e These two experimental buildings presented alternate environments -- one conspicuously clean and well ventilated, the other filthy and fetid. Contemporary theories of disease held that yellow fever developed in unclean conditions, and consequently much time and money had been devoted to sanitation projects. Workers steamed clothing, burned sulphur in ships' holds, and thoroughly scrubbed surfaces with disinfectant. In cases of severe epidemic, entire buildings presumed to be infected were set afire along with their contents. Thus the extraordinary -- and intentional -- paradox of the Commission's experimental regime: Reed expected yellow fever to develop not in the unsanitary environment, but in the one thought to be most healthful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Camp Lazear went into quarantine the day of its completion, November 20, 1900, with a command of four immune and nine non-immune individuals, all save one U.S. Army personnel. Soon a group of recent Spanish immigrants to Cuba augmented the non-immune numbers, bringing the resident total to about twenty. Reed strictly controlled access to the camp and ordered regular temperature recording for each volunteer to eliminate any unanticipated source of infection and to identify the onset of any case of yellow fever as early as possible. As a result, non-immunes were barred from returning should they leave the precinct, and two of the Spaniards who developed intermittent fevers shortly after arrival were immediately transferred with their baggage to Columbia Barracks Hospital. The immune members of the detachment oversaw medical treatments and drove the teams of mules that pulled supply wagons and the ambulance. Experimentation did not begin until each volunteer had passed the incubation period for yellow fever in perfect health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed took as much care with the design of the experimental protocol as he had with the configuration of the camp and its buildings. Each evening, the occupants of the infected clothing building unpacked trunks and boxes of bed linens and blankets, nightshirts and other clothing recently worn and soiled by cases from the wards of Columbia Barracks Hospital and Las Animas Hospital in Havana. These they shook out and spread around the room to permeate the atmosphere. The stench was overpowering. Yellow fever causes severe internal hemorrhaging, and its unfortunate victims often suffer from black vomit and other bloody discharges. One routine delivery proved so putrid the volunteers \"retreated from the house,\" Reed stated. \"They pluckily returned, however, within a short time, and spent the night as usual.\" [7] In two succeeding trials the protocol became progressively more daring , as the volunteers then wore the clothing and slept on the mattresses used by yellow fever patients, and finally put towels on their bedding smeared with blood drawn from cases in the early stages of an attack. Each morning, the volunteers carefully repacked the rank, encrusted materials into boxes and emerged to an adjacent tent where they spent the day quarantined from the rest of the company. Three trials of twenty days each involved seven men altogether, lead by Robert P. Cooke, a physician in the Army Medical Corps. None developed yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Commission's mosquito experiments proceeded in four series. First, Reed sought to demonstrate that mosquitoes of the variety\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCulex fasciata\u003c/emph\u003e(later called\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eStegomyia fasciata\u003c/emph\u003e, and later still\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAedes aegypti\u003c/emph\u003e) could in fact transmit yellow fever, as Carlos J. Finlay had argued and the initial experiments at Camp Columbia strongly suggested. Here the Commission members simply applied infected mosquitoes contained in test tubes or jars to the skin of the initial volunteers. Success in these tests raised a number of questions, each one addressed in the subsequent series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHow could a building become infected?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWhen does a mosquito develop the ability to transmit the disease?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eOver what length of time can a mosquito retain this capacity to infect?\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second series consequently employed the specialized \"Infected Mosquito Building\" to indicate how a structure could be considered infected with yellow fever. This experiment required two groups of volunteers, one to be inoculated and another to serve as controls. \"Loaded\" mosquitoes, as the men called them, were released into the screened section of Building Two -- on the side with the protected vestibule entry. One or more non-immune men then entered the opposite section of the room through the direct exterior door, and lay down on bunks adjacent to the wire mesh screen in the center of the room. Now the young man to be inoculated walked through the vestibule into the mosquito side of the room and proceeded to lie on a bunk adjacent to the wire screen separating him from the controls. The inoculation volunteer remained in the building for about twenty minutes -- enough time to suffer several mosquito bites -- he then exited to a quarantine tent outside. The controls spent the remainder of the evening and night in the uninfected side of the room, and indeed returned to sleep in the room for as many as eighteen more nights. As Reed stated, absence of yellow fever in the controls showed \"that the essential factor in the infection of a building with yellow fever is the presence therein of [infected] mosquitoes,\" and nothing more. [8] The degree of sanitation, so long considered critical, was utterly irrelevant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The third series of mosquito experiments confirmed what Henry Rose Carter, of the U.S. Public Health Service, called the \"period of extrinsic incubation,\" [9] the length of time required for secondary cases of yellow fever to develop after an initial intrusion of the disease into a locality. In this series, a single volunteer underwent three successive inoculations by the same mosquitoes, each group of inoculations interrupted by a period of time equal in length to the typical incubation period of the disease in humans, about five days. In this manner, the volunteer's illness could be specifically attributed to a single inoculation group. The use of the same mosquitoes and the same volunteer concurrently demonstrated that no peculiar personal immunity was at play, since logic dictates that a person susceptible to yellow fever on day 17 of a mosquito's contamination -- as happened in the experiment -- could not have been immune to yellow fever on day 11 or day 4. It was thus only the mosquito's capacity to infect which changed, and that occurred no less than 11 days after contamination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The duration of time over which these \"fully ripened\" mosquitoes remained infective comprised the fourth series of experiments. For this series the Commission kept alive a group of infected mosquitoes for as long as possible, and proceeded to inoculate three volunteers -- on the 39th, 51st, and 57th day after contamination. Each developed yellow fever. A fourth volunteer declined to be bitten on day 65, and the last two mosquitoes of the group, \"deprived of further opportunity to feed on human blood\" [10] expired on day 69 and day 71, clear evidence that even a sparsely populated region may retain the potential for new infections more than two months after the first appearance of the disease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Although it went unrecorded in the published papers, Reed organized a supplemental experiment to test another species of mosquito.\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCulex pungens\u003c/emph\u003efailed to transmit yellow fever to at least one volunteer and probably to a second. Reed's preliminary conclusions indicated that\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCulex fasciata\u003c/emph\u003ewas the only species capable of transmitting yellow fever. [11]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A last experimental regime involved subcutaneous injections of blood from positive cases of yellow fever to presumed non-immunes. Reed devised these tests to confirm the presence of the yellow fever agent in the blood of a victim during the first days of an attack, and, more importantly, to settle the\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBacillus icteroides\u003c/emph\u003equestion. The same blood cultures which produced yellow fever in four volunteers also failed to grow any\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eB. icteroides\u003c/emph\u003e, conclusively invalidating Sanarelli's claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Altogether, the mosquito inoculations and the blood injections produced fourteen cases of yellow fever. All made a full recovery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Notwithstanding the decisive medical victory -- as Reed declared, \"aside from the antitoxin of Diptheria and Koch's discovery of the tubercle bacillus, it will be regarded as the most important piece of work, scientifically, during the 19th century\" [12] -- success at Camp Lazear unfolded in its own time. Initially, Reed observed, \"the results obtained at this station were not encouraging.\" [13] The first inoculations of four volunteers over a period of two weeks proved disconcertingly negative each time. Then, on December 5, 1900, private John R. Kissinger presented his arm to the mosquitoes, and late in the evening on December 8, suffered the first chills of \"a well-marked attack of yellow fever.\" [14] Three more men in rapid succession fell victim to the insects -- Spanish volunteers Antonio Benigno, Nicanor Fernandez, and Vicente Presedo. The force of the conclusions was evident to everyone:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"It can readily be imagined,\" Reed empathetically and wryly described in his first presentation of the experiments, \"that the concurrence of 4 cases of yellow fever in our small command of 12 non-immunes within the space of 1 week, while giving rise to feelings of exultation in the hearts of the experimenters, in view of the vast importance attaching to these results, might inspire quite other sentiments in the bosoms of those who had previously consented to submit themselves to the mosquito's bite. In fact, several of our good-natured Spanish friends who had jokingly compared our mosquitoes to 'the little flies that buzzed harmlessly about their tables,' suddenly appeared to lose all interest in the progress of science, and, forgetting for the moment even their own personal aggrandizement, incontinently severed their connection with Camp Lazear. Personally, while lamenting to some extent their departure, I could not but feel that in placing themselves beyond our control they were exercising the soundest judgment.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"In striking contrast,\" Reed continued, the anxiety of the fomites volunteers began to melt into relief. \"[T]he countenances of these men, which had before borne the serious aspect of those who were bravely facing an unseen foe, suddenly took on the glad expression of 'schoolboys let out for a holiday,' and from this time their contempt for 'fomites' could not find sufficient expression. Thus illustrating once more, gentlemen, the old adage that familiarity, even with fomites, may breed contempt.\" [15]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The question of human experimentation was indeed a serious one -- unavoidable, in actuality, as Reed had stated the previous summer to Surgeon General Sternberg. When the Commission first considered a trial of Finlay's mosquito theory, Reed, Carroll, and Lazear agreed to experiment on themselves. Agramonte, a native Cuban, had acquired immunity as a child. Doubtless Finlay's experience of many unsuccessful inoculations communicated that positive results would not be forthcoming rapidly, so before the first series of inoculations began under Lazear's direction at Columbia Barracks, Reed left Cuba for Washington, where he completed a monumental report on typhoid fever among the army corps -- left unfinished by the sudden death of co-author Edward O. Shakespeare. Carroll and Lazear both sickened while Reed was in Washington, and Lazear, young and strong, had no reason to anticipate that his case would be fatal. Reed was shocked at Lazear's death, and because of his own age -- 49, a decade and a half older than Lazear and a dozen years older than Carroll -- he resolved not to inoculate himself when he returned to Cuba on October 4, 1900. The point had already been amply demonstrated, and only a rigidly controlled experimental regime would establish the necessary proof. Carroll, however, remained embittered about this for the remainder of his life, though he evidently never communicated his objections directly to Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e That initial series of mosquito inoculations was probably accomplished without formal documentation of informed consent. Indeed, the experiments may also have been carried forward without the full knowledge of the commanding officer of Camp Columbia, and Reed consequently shielded the identity of Private William J. Dean, the second positive experimental case, behind the pseudonym \"XY\" in the \"Preliminary Note.\" No such potentially troublesome problems arose for the experimental series at Camp Lazear; Reed obtained prior support from all of the appropriate authorities in the military and the administration, even including the Spanish Consul to Cuba. With the advice of the Commission and others, he drafted what is now one of the oldest series of extant informed consent documents. The surviving examples are in Spanish with English translations, and were signed by volunteers Antonio Benigno and Vicente Presedo, and a third with the mark of Nicanor Fernandez, who was illiterate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The documents take the form of a contract between individual volunteers and the Commission, represented by Reed. At least 25 years old, each volunteer explicitly consented to participate, and balanced the certainty of contracting yellow fever in the general population against the risks of developing an experimental case, followed by expert and timely medical care. The volunteers agreed to remain at Camp Lazear for the duration of the experiments, and as a reward for participation would receive $100 \"in American gold,\" with an additional hundred-dollar supplement for contracting yellow fever. These payments could be assigned to a survivor, and the volunteers agreed to forfeit any remuneration in cases of desertion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e For the American participants no consent documents appear to survive, though in contemporary letters Reed assured his correspondents that the Commission obtained written consent from all the volunteers. The record of expenses for Camp Lazear -- maintained by Reed's friend and colleague in the medical corps, Jefferson Randolph Kean -- indicates that the same schedule of payments for participation and sickness applied to the Americans as well. Volunteers who participated in the fomites tests and in addition the later series of blood injections and the single trial of an alternative species of mosquito also earned $100 each plus the $100 supplement if yellow fever developed. Two Americans declined these gratuities, as Kean termed them, Dr. Robert P. Cooke, of the fomites tests, and John J. Moran, who had recently received an honorable discharge from the service, and was the only American civilian to participate. His was the fourth case of yellow fever to develop from mosquito inoculation. Moran eventually settled in Cuba, where he managed the Havana offices of the Sun Oil Company, and late in life became a close friend of Philip S. Hench. Together the two men rediscovered the site of Camp Lazear in 1940 -- Building Number One still intact -- and successfully lobbied the Cuban government to memorialize there the work of Finlay and the American Commission in the conquest of yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed informally commemorated his own experiences at Camp Lazear by commissioning a group photograph, evidently taken there shortly before he left Cuba in February 1901. A more important event occurred on the sixth of that month when Reed presented the results of the Camp Lazear yellow fever experiments to a great ovation at the Pan-American Medical Congress in Havana. Three days later he set sail for the United States, and once landed, drafted the Congress paper as\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note\u003c/title\u003e, published immediately in the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of the American Medical Association\u003c/title\u003e. [16]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Though his correspondence intimates a great appreciation for Cuba, Reed never returned to the warm, sunny shores of the island freed of a dreadful plague. Carroll stayed behind at Camp Lazear through February to complete the last experimental series officially bearing the imprimatur of the Yellow Fever Commission, and returned to Washington soon after March first. [17] The Medical Corps retained the lease on Camp Lazear against the possibility of continuing experiments another season, and Carroll, in fact, returned to Havana in August 1901 for a final experimental series, though he did not make use of Camp Lazear. This work involved at least three volunteers at Las Animas Hospital, Havana, who submitted to blood injections. Carroll's assignment aimed at a greater understanding of the yellow fever agent, and he proved that blood drawn from active cases of yellow fever remained virulent even after passing through fine bacteria filters. In addition, by heating contaminated blood which had previously caused cases of yellow fever, Carroll rendered it non-infective -- thereby establishing that this filterable entity, though sub-microscopic, was demonstrably present in the bloodstream. Carroll wrapped up the series in October and returned home to stay. [18] In Cuba, J. Randolph Kean made the last rental payments to Signore Rojas on October 9, 1901, and Camp Lazear, for more than a generation, slipped out of the realm of memory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[1] Walter Reed and James Carroll,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eBacillus Icteroides and Bacillus Cholerae Suis -- A Preliminary Note\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMedical News\u003c/title\u003e(29 April 1899), reprinted in: United States Senate Document No. 822,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Fever, A Compilation of Various Publications\u003c/title\u003e(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 55.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] Letter from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 23 August 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00341001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[3] Walter Reed, \"The Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches,\" in United States Senate Document No. 822,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Fever A Compilation of Various Publications\u003c/title\u003e(Washington: Government Printing Office, 1911), p. 94.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[4] Letter from Walter Reed to George M. Sternberg, 24 July 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02064001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association\u003c/title\u003eIndianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[6] Letter from Walter Reed to James Carroll, 7 September 1900, Edward Hook Additions to the Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection: James Carroll Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 15312004. The originals of these letters remain in a private collection.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[7] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- An Additional Note\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of the American Medical Association\u003c/title\u003e36 (16 February 1901): 431-440, reprinted in: Senate Document No. 822, p. 84.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[8] Walter Reed,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches\u003c/title\u003e, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[9] Henry Rose Carter,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eA Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMedical Record\u003c/title\u003e59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[10] Walter Reed,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches\u003c/title\u003e, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 101.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[11]\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCulex fasciata\u003c/emph\u003ewas reclassified shortly after the experiments as\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eStegomyia\u003c/emph\u003eand later became\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAedes aegypti.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[12] Letter to from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 9 December 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02231001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[13] Walter Reed,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches\u003c/title\u003e, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 97.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[14] Walter Reed,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches\u003c/title\u003e, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 98.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[15] Walter Reed,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Propagation of Yellow Fever -- Observations Based on Recent Researches\u003c/title\u003e, in Senate Document No. 822, p. 99.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[16] Please see note [7].\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[17] The Commission reported these concluding experiments in: Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eExperimental Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Medicine\u003c/title\u003eII (6 July 1901) 1: 15-23.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[18] Walter Reed, James Carroll,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever (A Supplemental Note)\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Medicine\u003c/title\u003eIII (22 February 1902) 8: 301-305.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eWalter Reed (September 13, 1851 - November 22, 1902) was a U.S. Army physician who led the army's Yellow Fever Commission 1900 and 1901. Experiments conducted by the commission confirmed a theory that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes--a discovery that led to the control and eradication of this disease across much of the globe. Reed would receive much of the credit for the work of the commission because of his role as its leader, and, long after his death in 1902, he would be widely celebrated as a heroic figure in the fields of public health and medical research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed spent his first days in a small house which served as the parsonage for a Methodist congregation in Gloucester County, Virginia, where his father was minister.  Lemuel Sutton Reed and Pharaba White Reed welcomed young Walter into the family on September 13, 1851;  he was the youngest of their five children.  The Reeds moved to other Virginia parishes during Walter's childhood, and just after the close of the Civil War, transferred to the town of Charlottesville.  That move in 1866 placed Walter in the orbit of the University of Virginia, which he entered a year later at age sixteen under the care of his older brother Christopher, also a student at the University.  Reed attended two year-long sessions, the second devoted entirely to the medical curriculum, and he completed an M.D. degree on July 1, 1869, as one of the youngest students to graduate in the history of the medical school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e At that time the School of Medicine at the University offered little opportunity for direct clinical experience, so Reed subsequently enrolled at the Bellevue Hospital Medical College, in Manhattan, New York.  There he obtained a second M.D. degree in 1870.  Reed interned at a number of hospitals in the New York metropolitan area, including the Infants' Hospital on Randall's Island and the Brooklyn City Hospital.  In 1873, he assumed the position of assistant sanitary officer for the Brooklyn Board of Health.  The large and diverse population of New York, with its many immigrant communities and dense, tenement housing, provided countless medical cases to treat and study;  these served to expose Reed to the vital importance of public health, and developed in him a lifelong interest in the field.  Yet the frenetic life of the great cities began to pall after a few years: \"Here the ever bustling day is crowded into the busy night; nor can we draw the line of separation between the two,\"[1] he wrote to Emilie Lawrence, of Murfreesboro, North Carolina, later to become Mrs. Walter Reed.  Their courtship letters reveal much of his maturing character, interests, and philosophy of life.  Increasing responsibilities with the Board of Health precluded opening a private practice, and Reed's youth proved a barrier in a culture given to offering respect more to the appearance of maturity than to its actual demonstration. Reed consequently resolved to join the Army Medical Corps, both for the professional opportunities it offered immediately and for the modest financial security it could provide to a young man without independent means.  He passed the qualifying examinations in January 1875 and proceeded to his first assignment at the military base on Willet's Point, New York Harbor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed remained in the Medical Corps for the rest of his life, spending many years of the '70s, '80s, and early '90s at difficult postings in the American West.  The first of these -- to the Arizona Territory -- began in the late spring of 1876, and indeed hurried along his wedding to Emilie Lawrence, on April 25, shortly before his departure.  She joined him the following November, and bore two children at frontier posts, a son Walter Lawrence and a daughter Emilie, called Blossom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed's other western assignments included forts in Nebraska, Dakota Territory, and Minnesota, with two eastern interludes at Baltimore, Maryland and another at Mount Vernon Barracks, Alabama.  During the second of these tours in Baltimore -- over the 1890-1891 academic year -- Reed completed advanced coursework in pathology and bacteriology in the Johns Hopkins University Hospital Pathology Laboratory.  When he returned from his last western appointment in 1893, Reed joined the faculty of the Army Medical School in Washington, D.C., where he held the professorship of Bacteriology and Clinical Microscopy.  He also became curator of the Army Medical Museum and joined the faculty of the Columbian University in Washington (later the George Washington University).  In addition, Reed maintained close ties with professor William Welch and other leading lights in the scientific community he had come to know at Hopkins a few years earlier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Beyond his teaching responsibilities for the Army and the Columbian University programs, Reed actively pursued medical research projects.  A bibliography of his publications finds entries from 1892 to the year of his untimely death a decade later, and the subjects he investigated range from erysipelas to cholera, typhoid, malaria, and yellow fever, among others.[2]   In 1896, a research trip to investigate an outbreak of smallpox took him to Key West, and there he developed a close friendship with Jefferson Randolph Kean, a fellow Virginian and colleague in the Medical Corps ten years his junior.  When Reed traveled to Cuba in 1899 to study typhoid in the army encampments of the U.S. forces, Kean was already there, and Kean was still in Cuba when Reed returned as the head of the Army board charged by Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg to examine tropical diseases including yellow fever.  Kean and his first wife Louise were great supporters of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's work, and Kean in fact served as quartermaster for the famous series of experiments at Camp Lazear.  After the dramatic and conclusive success of those experiments, Kean actively -- though unsuccessfully -- promoted Reed's candidacy for Surgeon General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Reed continued to speak and publish on yellow fever after his return from Cuba in 1901, receiving honorary degrees from Harvard and the University of Michigan in recognition of his seminal work.  In November 1902, Reed developed what had been for him recurring gastro-intestinal trouble.  This time, however, his appendix ruptured, and surgery came too late to save him from the peritonitis which developed.  He died on November 23, 1902, almost two years to the day from the opening of Camp Lazear and the stunning experimental victory there.  Kean remained a champion of his deceased friend's role in the conquest of yellow fever.  He organized the Walter Reed Memorial Association, to provide support for Reed's family and to build a suitable memorial, and was instrumental in lobbying the United States Congress to establish the Yellow Fever Roll of Honor.  In 1929, Congress mandated the annual publication of the Roll in the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Register\u003c/title\u003e, and struck a series Congressional Gold Medals saluting the Commission members and the young Americans who bravely suffered experimental yellow fever a generation before.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[1] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence, 18 July 1874, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 01605001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] The bibliography of Reed's scientific papers may be found in: Howard Atwood Kelly,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWalter Reed and Yellow Fever\u003c/title\u003e(New York: McClure, Phillips and Co., 1906), pp. 281-283. Kelly's complete biography of Reed is contained on this Web site.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eJesse William Lazear (May 2, 1866 - September 26, 1900) was a physician who was a member of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission in 1900. Lazear's death from yellow fever at the outset of the commission's work in Cuba would lead to his elevation as a martyr for medical science in the eyes of many during the twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"I rather think I am on the track of the real germ,\" Jesse W. Lazear wrote his wife from Cuba on September 8, 1900.[1] Seventeen days later, the fulminating case of yellow fever Lazear had contracted just over a week after writing Mabel H. Lazear suddenly ended the young scientist's life. He was 34 years old. Unlike so many other yellow fever fatalities, however, this one would lead to a direct and highly successful assault on the disease itself. Yellow fever's ascendancy, endemic in Cuba, was about to be undermined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Lazear had reported to Camp Columbia, Cuba in February 1900 for duty as an acting assistant surgeon with the U. S. Army Corps stationed on the island. Here he undertook bacteriological study of tropical diseases, particularly malaria and yellow fever, and in May he was named to the Army board charged with \"pursuing scientific investigations with reference to the infectious diseases prevalent on the island of Cuba.\"[2]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e These orders placed him officially in the company of Walter Reed, James Carroll, and Aristides Agramonte -- the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission -- though Lazear had already met Reed the preceding March on a project to evaluate the efficacy of electrozone, a disinfectant made from seawater collected off the Cuban coast. While Reed was in Cuba that March, Lazear discussed with him the recent discovery of British scientist Sir Ronald Ross concerning the mosquito vector for malaria. At Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, where he was first a medical resident and later in charge of the clinical laboratory, Lazear had followed Ross's accomplishments with great interest, and pursued field work and experimentation on the\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAnopheles\u003c/emph\u003emosquito with fellow Hopkins scientist William S. Thayer. Lazear was thus the only member of the Commission who had experience with mosquito work, and was consequently the most open to the possible verity of Cuban scientist Carlos Juan Finlay's theory of mosquito transmission for yellow fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The record is apparently silent as to when Lazear first visited Finlay. Certainly by late June Lazear was beginning to grow mosquito larvae acquired from Finlay's laboratory, the first specimens brought to him by Henry Rose Carter, of the United States Public Health Service.[3] Not long after arriving in Cuba Lazear met Carter, whose own observations on yellow fever strongly suggested an intermediate host in the spread of the disease. However, Army Surgeon General George Miller Sternberg, who organized the Yellow Fever Commission, first charged the board members to investigate the relationship of\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBacillus icteroides\u003c/emph\u003eto yellow fever -- proposed by the Italian Scientist Giuseppe Sanarelli as the actual cause of the disease. \"Dr. Reed had been in the old discussion over Sanarelli's bacillus and he still works on that subject,\" Lazear wrote his wife in July, \"I am not all interested in it but want to do work which may lead to the discovery of the real organism.\"[4] Soon he would have the opportunity. The relatively quick failure of the Bacillus icteroides inquiry opened the door to what became the ground-breaking mosquito work, and Lazear was well placed to begin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The project started in earnest on August 1, 1900. In a small pocket notebook Lazear noted the preparatory work of raising and infecting mosquitoes, and subsequently recorded the series of eleven experimental inoculations made from the 11th to the 31st of August, the last two producing cases of full-blown yellow fever. These two positive cases developed from mosquitoes allowed to ripen over a period of 12 days, and this was Lazear's crucial discovery. The epidemiological pattern was thus entirely consistent with Carter's observations of a delay between the primary and secondary outbreaks of yellow fever in an epidemic, and, in addition, explained why Finlay's experiments had been largely unsuccessful -- he had not waited long enough before inoculating his subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Although Lazear never directly admitted to experimenting on himself, when Reed reviewed Lazear's sketchy notations he evidently found entries strongly suggesting Lazear's case was not accidental, as officially reported. Unfortunately, the little notebook so crucial to the preparation of the Commission's famous initial paper,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note\u003c/title\u003e[5], vanished from Reed's Washington office after his own untimely death in 1902. Still, Lazear's invaluable contribution to the Commission's victory was widely recognized and elicited tributes from many quarters: \"He was a splendid, brave fellow,\" Reed said of his young colleague, \" and I lament his loss more than words can tell; but his death was not in vain- His name will live in the history of those who have benefited humanity.\" [6] \"His death was a sacrifice to scientific research of the highest character,\" stated General Leonard Wood, military Governor of Cuba.[7] \"Your husband was a martyr in the noblest of causes,\" Dr. L. O. Howard wrote to Mabel Lazear, \"and I am proud to have known him. . . . His work contributed towards one of the greatest discoveries of the century, the results of which will be of invaluable benefit to mankind.\"[8] And so they were. Though Lazear's one-year-old son and newborn daughter never knew their father, they grew up in a world liberated -- almost in its entirety -- from the disease that killed him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e [1] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 8 September 1900, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 00344001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] Military Orders for Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, and Jesse W. Lazear, 24 May 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number 02019001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[4] Letter fragment from Jesse W. Lazear to Mabel Houston Lazear, 15 July 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00334001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[5] Walter Reed, James Carroll, Aristides Agramonte, Jesse W. Lazear,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eThe Etiology of Yellow Fever -- A Preliminary Note,\u003c/title\u003e \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProceedings of the Twenty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association Indianapolis, Indiana, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 October 1900.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[6] Letter from Walter Reed to Emilie Lawrence Reed, 6 October 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 02135001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[7] Letter from Leonard Wood to the Adjutant-General, United States Army, November 1900, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00375002.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[8] Letter from Leland Ossian Howard to Mabel Houston Lazear, 7 February 1901, Hench Reed Collection, accession number: 00388001.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eHenry Rose Carter (August 25, 1852 - September 14, 1925) was a prominent physician in the U.S. Public Health Service who was a leading authority in the transmission and control of tropical diseases, particularly yellow fever and malaria. During his long career as a sanitarian, Carter undertook campaigns to investigate and control the spread of tropical diseases in Cuba, the Panama Canal Zone, the Southeastern United States, and Peru.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Like Walter Reed and Jefferson Randolph Kean, Henry Rose Carter was a native Virginian and a graduate of the University of Virginia. Carter obtained a civil engineering degree from Virginia in 1873 and also undertook post-graduate work in mathematics and applied chemistry the next year. Subsequently, however, Carter's interests turned towards medicine, and he completed a medical degree at the University of Maryland in 1879. The same year Assistant Surgeon Carter joined the Marine Hospital Service -- later the United States Public Health Service -- and the young surgeon rose steadily through the ranks, ultimately attaining the position of Assistant Surgeon General in 1915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Carter's initial assignments with the Hospital Service placed him at the center of the yellow fever maelstrom. In 1879 he was detailed to Memphis and other Southern cities, then in the throes of a second year of devastating epidemics. Here began, as his colleague T. H. D. Griffitts observed, Carter's \"lifelong interest in the epidemiology and control of yellow fever.\"[1] After several years of clinical practice in various Marine hospitals, Carter resumed a direct confrontation with yellow fever when his orders for duty with the Gulf Coast Maritime Quarantine assigned him to Ship Island, Mississippi, in 1888. Here and at subsequent quarantine station postings around the Gulf, he quietly championed a thorough review and rationalization of quarantine policies, with a view toward establishing uniform regulation, more thorough disinfection of vessels, and minimized interference with naval commerce. Crucial to the success of these activities was Carter's attention to the incubation period of yellow fever, which his on-site observations indicated to vary between 5 and 7 days. At the time the official literature stated with far less precision a variance of between 1 and 14 days; Carter's work consequently greatly increased the efficiency and effectiveness of quarantine operations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Nevertheless, yellow fever continued to menace the temperate coastline of the United States, and Carter ably directed the Health Service's epidemiological control efforts in numerous threatened regions. In conjunction with this sanitary work for the 1898 season, Carter made detailed notes on the development of yellow fever at Orwood and Taylor, Mississippi. The isolation of these communities enabled him to identify more reliably the phenomenon of a delay between the initial cases of yellow fever in a locality and the subsequent appearance of secondary infection -- a delay two to four times longer than the incubation period of the disease in an infected person. Carter called this interval between the primary and secondary cases \"the period of extrinsic incubation,\" and he defined its \"usual limits . . . [as ranging] from ten to seventeen days.\"[2]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Before he was able to publish his conclusions, Carter took the helm of the quarantine service in war-time Cuba. There, in 1900, he met U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission member Jesse Lazear. Carter had finally arranged for his paper's publication that year in the\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNew Orleans Medical and Surgical Journal\u003c/title\u003e, and gave a draft to Lazear. \"If these dates are correct,\" Carter later recalled Lazear saying, \"it spells a living host.\"[3] The theory of mosquito transmission long advanced by Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay began to seem more likely. And indeed it was. The Commission's experiments in 1900-1901 irrefutably proved the mosquito vector and established the extrinsic incubation period at twelve days. Shortly after these successes Reed saluted Carter, \"I know of no one more competent to pass judgment on all that pertains to the subject of yellow fever. You must not forget that your own work in Mississippi did more to impress me with the importance of an intermediate host than everything else put to-gether.\"[4]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Carter's long and distinguished sanitary career took him to the Panama Canal Zone in 1904, where he served as Chief Quarantine Officer and Chief of Hospitals for five years. He undertook detailed investigations and control measures of malaria in North Carolina and elsewhere in the South, and became a founder of the National Malaria Committee. With the support of the Rockefeller Foundation International Health Board, he undertook additional investigation and control measures for yellow fever in Central and South America. His expertise recommended him to the Peruvian government, which named Carter Sanitary Advisor in 1920-1921. Health problems at the end of his life compelled Carter to withdraw from active fieldwork, though he remained a highly valued consultant to the Health Board and a much-beloved and respected teacher for a new generation of sanitarians. Carter closed his career researching and writing the manuscript that his daughter Laura Armistead Carter edited and published posthumously in 1931:\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.\u003c/title\u003e[5]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[1] T. H. D. Griffitts,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eHenry Rose Carter: The Scientist and the Man\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Medical Journal\u003c/title\u003e32 (August 1939) 8: 842.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] Henry Rose Carter,\u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eA Note on the Spread of Yellow Fever in Houses, Extrinsic Incubation\u003c/title\u003e,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMedical Record\u003c/title\u003e59 (15 June 1901) 24: 937.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[3] \"Conversation between Drs. Carter, Thayer, and Parker,\" 1924, Henry Rose Carter Papers, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, Box 1.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[4] Letter from Walter Reed to Henry Rose Carter, 26 February 1901, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 02447001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[5] Carter, Henry Rose.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYellow Fever: An Epidemiological and Historical Study of its Place of Origin.\u003c/title\u003eBaltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company, 1931.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eJefferson Randolph Kean (June 27, 1860 - September 4, 1950) was a U.S. Army physician who was a leading authority in sanitation, public health, and tropical diseases. Later in his career, Kean would become widely recognized for his role in organizing and administering medical services for the U.S. armed forces during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"He possessed one of the keenest, most scholarly minds I've ever encountered,\" recalled Nobel Prize winner Philip S. Hench of Jefferson Randolph Kean. [1] Kean and Hench shared an abiding interest in the work of the United States Army Yellow Fever Commission -- Kean, as a contemporary and supporter, and Hench, as a scholar and scientist intent on accurate historical documentation. On the advice of yellow fever experiment volunteer John J. Moran, Hench first wrote Kean in 1939. From that initial contact developed a close friendship which would last for the remainder of their lives. Kean entrusted Hench not only with numerous period documents, including original letters, accounts, fever charts, and other items, but also with the freely-given counsel and insight of a trusted friend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Like Walter Reed and Henry Rose Carter before him, Jefferson Randolph Kean was an alumnus of the University of Virginia, completing the medical program there in 1883. Kean joined the U.S. Army Medical Corps in 1884, and after forty years in the service, retired with the rank of Colonel. Congress awarded him a promotion to Brigadier General, retired, in 1930. The early years of Kean's career passed in medical postings in the American West, and no doubt offered him experiences similar to those of Walter Reed, whom he met not on the frontier, but in Florida in 1896. Kean became an expert in tropical diseases and sanitation during his five-year assignment in the Florida tropics, an expertise which served him well over two terms of service later in Cuba. During the Spanish-American War and subsequent U. S. occupation of Cuba, Kean was Chief Surgeon for the Department of Havana, then Superintendent of the Department of Charities -- from 1898 to 1902. After a four-year interlude as an assistant to the Surgeon General in Washington, D.C., Kean again returned to Cuba as an advisor to the Department of Sanitation from 1906-1909.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Kean himself stated: \"Reed and I were good friends before the Yellow Fever Board came to Cuba in June 1900, and [Reed] located himself at Marianao, 8 miles S. W. of Havana,\" to be within the medical and administrative jurisdiction overseen by Kean. [2] The Chief Surgeon did indeed offer significant assistance, and was an early convert to Carlos Finlay's mosquito theory of transmission, which the Yellow Fever Board's experiments ultimately proved true in the late autumn and winter of 1900-1901. As early as October 13, 1900 -- after the Board's preliminary work, but before the final convincing demonstrations -- Kean issued \"Circular No. 8,\" concerning the latest scholarship on the mosquito vector for disease. [3] The circular contained a set of instructions for the entire command on mosquito eradication. Kean subsequently served as quartermaster and financial administrator for the famous series of yellow fever experiments at Camp Lazear and, for the rest of his life, Kean remained a strong proponent of the Commission's conclusions. He worked tirelessly not only to apply them in the field, but also to accord proper public recognition to the Commission's work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In addition to his career as a sanitarian, Kean organized the department of military relief of the American Red Cross, and during World War One served as Chief of the U. S. Ambulance Service with the French Army and Deputy Chief Surgeon of the American forces. France named him an Officier de la Légion d'Honneur in recognition for these services. Cuban authorities as well offered Kean recognition with the grand cross of the Order of Merit Carlos J. Finlay, and he received both a Distinguished Service Medal from the United States government and the Gorgas Medal from the Association of Military Surgeons. For a decade after his retirement from active duty, Kean edited this last organization's medical journal,\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Military Surgeon\u003c/title\u003e, and served on the Surgeon General's editorial board for the multi-volume history of the medical department in World War One. A great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson, Kean also took a seat with the government commission established to build the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. He held charter membership in the Walter Reed Memorial Association, and remained active in its affairs until his death in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[1] Telegram from Philip Showalter Hench and Mary Hench to Cornelia Knox Kean, September 5, 1950, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 06501173.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] Letter from Jefferson Randolph Kean to Philip Showalter Hench, October 31, 1939, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 06282022.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[3] Military Orders to Commanding Officers, October 15, 1900, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 02140001.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Showalter Hench (February 28, 1896 - March 30, 1965) was a U.S. physician who in 1950 was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine for his role in the discovery of the hormone cortisone. In addition to his medical research, Hench spent almost three decades of his life studying the history of the U.S. Army Yellow Fever Commission and became a leading authority in the subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Philip Showalter Hench was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of Jacob Bixler Hench and Clara Showalter. After attending local schools, Hench entered Lafayette College and graduated from the school 1916 with a Bachelor of Arts. Hench completed his medical degree at the University of Pittsburgh in 1920, and subsequently entered a residency program at St. Francis Hospital, Pittsburgh. His association with the Mayo Clinic began in 1921 as a fellow at the institution. Two years later he would become an assistant at the clinic, and then, in 1926, he would be made the head of its Department of Rheumatic Diseases After pursuing post-graduate study in Germany in 1928-1929, Hench obtained a Masters of Science in Internal Medicine at the University of Minnesota in 1931, and a Doctor of Science degree from Lafayette College in 1940. Hench remained for the duration of his career at the Mayo Clinic, where his life-long passion for meticulous research and analysis brought him the Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine in 1950, which he shared with Edward C. Kendall and Tadeus Reichstein, for the discovery of cortisone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The same persistence and determination present in his professional life is also evident in Hench's research on the U. S. Army Yellow Fever Commission's famous experiments. \"As a physician particularly interested in medical history,\" he stated to experiment volunteer John J. Moran in 1937, \"I have been long interested in the story of the yellow fever work in John J. Moran, Ralph C. Hutchison, Havana.\" [1] So began a remarkable odyssey. At the request of his friend Ralph Cooper Hutchison, then president of Washington and Jefferson College, Hench had written Moran to gather information for the dedication of the College's new chemistry building, named for Commission member and former Washington and Jefferson student Jesse W. Lazear. Hench also began a correspondence with another of the yellow fever experiment's original volunteers, John R. Kissinger. Moran's and Kissinger's recollections proved so intriguing that Hench initially offered to edit and publish them. However, in the course of his research Hench discovered that much general information on the topic was inaccurate. Conflicting assertions concerning the participants and unverified claims by medical and governmental authorities in the United States and Cuba -- often politically motivated -- clouded interpretation of the facts. \"May I suggest,\" Moran consequently urged in 1938, \"that a clearing up of the REED-FINLAY-CONQUEST-OF-YELLOW-FEVER, or an effort to do so, on your part, is a task far more pressing than publishing the Kissinger-Moran stories or memoirs.\" [2] Hench resolved to document every aspect of the \"Conquest of Yellow-Fever\" and to write a much needed accurate and comprehensive history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e For the next two decades, Hench tirelessly combed through public archive collections and personal papers in the United States and Cuba. He met and interviewed surviving participants of the experiments and others associated with the project, as well as family members of the Yellow Fever Commission. He sought out physicians and scientists who had worked with the principal players or who had applied the results in the campaign to eradicate yellow fever. He identified and photographed sites associated with the yellow fever story, and he successfully petitioned politicians in the United States and Cuba to commemorate the work. In the process, Hench became the trusted friend and advisor of many of these same individuals, and they, in turn, presented him with much of the surviving original material for safekeeping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In short, Hench came to be the world's expert on the yellow fever story and the steward of thousands of original letters and documents. His premature death at age 69 found him still hoping to uncover important missing evidence, his book unwritten. Hench's widow Mary Kahler Hench gave his yellow fever collection to the University of Virginia, Walter Reed's alma mater, and this extensive personal archive forms the most detailed and accurate record available on the Conquest of Yellow Fever.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sources:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[1] Letter from Philip S. Hench to John J. Moran, 6 July 1937, Philip S. Hench Walter Reed Yellow Fever Collection, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Department of Historical Collections and Services, accession number: 03419001.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e[2] Letter from John J. Moran to Philip S. Hench, 30 October 1938, Hench Reed Yellow Fever Collection, accession number: 03476001.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_1710_c06_c37_c04"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Victorian Cutlery, 1837/1901","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026amp;G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03","parent_ssim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010","Tools and Equipment For Materials","Food Service T\u0026E","Eating and Drinking Utensils"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06","viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Victorian Cutlery","title_ssm":["Victorian Cutlery"],"title_tesim":["Victorian Cutlery"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Victorian Cutlery, 1837/1901"],"text":["Victorian Cutlery, 1837/1901","Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010","Tools and Equipment For Materials","Food Service T\u0026E","Eating and Drinking Utensils","2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010","Tools and Equipment For Materials","Food Service T\u0026E","Eating and Drinking Utensils"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010","Tools and Equipment For Materials","Food Service T\u0026E","Eating and Drinking Utensils"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1837/1901"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837-1901"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":227,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026amp;G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#5/components#2/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1403","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1403.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Manuscripts  Artifact  Collection","title_ssm":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection"],"title_tesim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1800-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1800-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1800/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010"],"text":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010","01/Mss. 1.03","/repositories/2/resources/1403","Political campaigns--Virginia","Buttons (information artifacts)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Artifacts are organized according to Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging : Third Edition of Robert G. Chenhall's System for Classifying Man-Made Objects, which is published by AltaMira Press in cooperation with the American Association for State and Local History. Nomenclature 3.0 classifies artifacts based on their purpose or function.","Categories include: Built Environment Artifacts, Furnishings, Personal Artifacts, Tools and Equipment For Materials, Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology, Tools and Equipment For Communications, Distribution and Transportation Artifacts, Communication Artifacts, Recreational Artifacts, and Unclassifiable Artifacts.","This collection is currently being evaluated, described, and rehoused by staff.","Many of the artifacts inventoried in this collection came to the Special Collections Research Center as part of a collection of personal papers or organizational records. Those relationships are documented when known.","The Manuscripts Artifact Collection includes artifacts from a variety of personal papers and organizational records collections, as well as items acquired individually.","Images of a growing number of artifacts are available through the SCRC's Flickr account at","Artifacts originally created to define space for human activities or to be used as components of space-defining artifacts.","Artifacts originally created as part of a building's fabric. Although building components are distinct objects, they function as parts of larger structures rather than as independent units. Building components can be separate, distinct, and generally interchangeable structural, functional, or decorative parts of buildings such as beams, sinks, or architectural ornaments. This classification also includes architectural samples integral to buildings, such as wall sections, staircases, or porches, as well as certain whole-structure building system components such as ventilators or furnaces. Excluded from this classification are parts of buildings that are not integral parts of the structure, such as furnishings or lighting devices, which are included in the Furnishings category","Structures and other artifacts originally created to serve as space-defining internal or external architectural building components","Artifacts originally created to block passage, prohibit movement, shield dangerous situations, protect or cover openings, or otherwise serve as barriers in or on structures","Artifacts originally created for use in the construction of structures. This sub-classification includes masonry units, such as bricks or stone, and ancillary materials such as plaster, flashing, or lath","Artifacts that are integral to structures and were originally created to transport humans, goods, or materials from one location in the structure to another. This sub-classification also includes equipment and accessories that serve as parts of building conveyance systems.","Artifacts originally created to serve as doors, windows(whether fixed or moveable), or components thereof, or to act as structural elements to complete openings.  They may serve as coverings, operating mechanism components, or accessories for doors or windows.  This sub-classification does not include finish hardware such as knockers, kick plates, sash lifts, or shutter dogs.","Artifacts originally created to modify the environment of structures through mechanical means, whether as individual units or as a part of systems. Environmental control components regulate heating, cooling, humidification, or ventilation. Portable equipment and equipment meant to heat or cool part of a structure are listed in Temperature Control Equipment.","Artifacts, usually made of metal, originally created to be visible, functional, and often decorative elements for the interior or exterior of buildings. This sub-classification includes doorway accessories such as doorknobs, widow accessories such as sash lifts or shutter dogs, and other artifacts such as brackets, strap hinges, or escutcheons.","Artifacts originally created to serve as built-in receptacles for waste, as vessel or spaces for containing or dispensing water for sanitary needs, or as a means of dispensing water for drinking. Plumbing and Drainage Elements also treat water, facilitate or regulate the movement of water and sewage withing structures, or transport unwanted water from one location to another, either through mechanical or gravitational means.","Artifacts originally created as rooftop structures or structural elements or as architectural ornamentation for roofs.","Artifacts originally created as structural or decorative components of staircases, whether rough and concealed or decorative and visible","Artifacts originally created to serve as structural elements for walls, ceilings, or floors. Some supporting elements may also serve as architectural ornamentation.","Artifacts originally created as finishing elements in buildings, whether indoor or outdoor. Surface elements serve as permanent wall, floor, ceiling, or roof coverings, or as decorative trim.","White ceramic tile owned by J. Palin Thorley depicting a face in relief. Tile measures .25 in. (height) x 3.125 in. (length) x 2.375 in. (width). Tile is in good condition with light brown spotting on the front and black and brown discoloration on the back. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A09","Artifacts originally created as distinct elements associated with sites, buildings, or parts of larger structures. Rather than functioning simply as parts of larger structures, site features are independent entities that complement other structures. This classification includes such artifacts as birdbaths, flagpoles, gates, and fences.","Artifacts originally created to provide or define a space for human activities. Structures may be permanent, portable, climate-controlled, or open-air, and can be used for a variety of purposes including ceremonial, agricultural, recreational, commercial, cultural, civic, industrial, and social. Architectural samples, integral to buildings such as wall sections, as well as separable, distinct, and interchangeable components, such as doorknobs or widow sashes, are included in Building Components.","Structures originally created for such agricultural purposes as housing animals, storing grains and farm implements, practicing animal husbandry, and processing plant and animal products. Structures used in the commercial processing of agricultural products are included in Industrial Structures. Agricultural Structures are not for public use or human habitation.","Structures originally created for ceremonial activities such as conducting religious services or preparing or housing the remains of the dead. Such structures may also provide space for devotional activities, such as those associated with holy objects, or offer shelter for transformative practices or traditional rituals such as tea ceremonies. This sub-classification does not include structures for human habitation or for ceremonial activities conducted by social organizations.","Structures originally created to be used by governmental entities or community organizations for such purposes as governance activities, mail distribution, public safety, or social activities. This sub-classification also includes structures used by trade, fraternal, professional, or special-interest groups or associations for such organizational purposes as conducting meetings or ceremonies or housing group-related artifacts such as regalia or records.","Structures originally created for the selling, exchanging, or housing of goods and services. This sub-classification includes service establishments, and mercantile buildings.","Structures originally created for cultural or recreational activities. Included in this sub-classification are structures that provide exhibition space for music, fine arts, dance, drama, or collections of objects, flora, or fauna displayed for public benefit. Also included are structures that provide space for sporting or entertainment activities, usually for groups and occasionally for individuals.","Structures originally created for such defensive purposes as storing armament and munitions, sheltering personnel, or providing fortified observational posts capable of facilitating or resisting attacks.","Residential structures originally created for long-term habitation rather than temporary housing. Dwellings are considered homes, places where domestic activities are conducted and personal effects are stored","Structures originally created to collect, convey, regulate, or contain water for distribution, flood control, or power generation.","Structures and complexes originally created for the extraction and processing of raw materials, the generation of power, the manufacture of goods, or the housing of industrial machinery.","Buildings originally created for such institutional purposes as health and welfare services, educational instruction, or corrections.","Buildings originally created for specific domestic activities such as baking or washing or for the storage of residential equipment and materials needed for domestic activities. Outbuildings are generally secondary structures adjacent to or nearby a dwelling or farm complex.","Structures and complexes originally created to facilitate the transportation of people and things. Such structures provide embarkation and debarkation points, allow passage from one point to another, house conveyance equipment, or serve as collection facilities for fares or tolls.","Structures that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications","Artifacts originally created to facilitate human activity and to provide for the physical needs of people, generally by offering comfort, convenience, or protection.  Clothing is excluded from this category as it addresses only the needs of a specific individual.  Furnishing are not artifacts used as active agents in other processes, such as artifacts used as tools or equipment; they passively enable human activity.","Artifacts, usually soft furnishings, originally created to provide support for sleeping or to accessorize a bed. This classification does not include beds and bed components, which are included in Furniture.","Artifacts originally created as portable or temporary coverings for indoor or outdoor floors. This classification includes rugs and carpeting but not permanently attached tile or linoleum, which are included in Building Components","Artifacts originally created to answer the physical requirements and comforts of people in their living and work spaces. This classification includes desks, tables, beds, chairs, and outdoor furniture, but it excludes appliances and tools such as washing machines and ladders.","Matched groupings of artifacts originally created to meet the basic furniture needs of a specific area such as a nursery or bedroom. Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Furniture sub-classifications, e.g., Seating Furniture, Supporting Furniture","Artifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to sit upon or support a portion of their body, as is the case of foot-stools. Seating furniture includes both indoor and outdoor furniture and may be stationary pieces such as slipper chairs or allow for some movement such as rocking chairs. This classification includes upright furniture that adjusts to a reclining position, but non-adjustable furniture that is designed for reclining is included in Sleeping and Reclining Furniture.","Artifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to lay down or recline. Component parts of beds such as headboards and footboards are also included in this sub-classification.","Artifacts originally created to store, protect, and sometimes display items by means of an encasement with such features as shelves, drawers, cubbyholes, and doors. This sub-classification does not include furniture created to store food, which is listed in Food Storage Equipment.","Artifacts originally created to support and sometimes store or display items without encasement, to function as steps, or to serve as horizontal surfaces for such activities as working or dining","Artifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes such artifacts as mirrors or screens","Artifacts originally created to be placed in or around a building for the convenience of people to enhance, complement, or facilitate the maintenance of their environment. This classification includes: small furnishings, such as card receivers; non-furniture artifacts used for storage and display, such as boxes; and objects that protect furniture such as antimacassars. This classification does not include furnishings intended primarily to communicate; they are classified as Art. Nor does this classification include devices used in productive housekeeping activity such as cooking or maintenance. Curtains are included in Window and Door Coverings.","Artifacts originally created to hold tobacco or smoking equipment or to serve as receptacles for tobacco-related waste such as ashes. Artifacts used by individuals to store smoking-related items on their persons are included in Personal Gear.","Ceramic ashtray cast in the shape of a pug face. Tan background with black muzzle, ears, and around the eyes. Brown eyes. Ashtray measures 6 in (width) x 5.25in. (length) x .813 in (height). Transferred from William D. Eppes Papers (Mss. 94 E7). Located in Dec Object S2, SS1, Box 13. Mss 1997.29.A01","Artifacts originally created primarily for decorative purposes. Decorative articles may have a secondary functional use, such as a plate, but their intended use is for display. Decorative ornaments used for special occasions are included in Holiday Objects and Party Accessories. Note: Terms from Art also may be used, as appropriate.","Small round porcelain plate. Pink speckled glaze with pink-gold luster details of a vegetal pattern around the edge and a painterly landscape of a church in the center. Most likely a test plate; \"PG\" and \"3A\" written on back in green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 036. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 1/2\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464467483 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464465753. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.03","Small round plate. Features test patterns and identifications of different pink and purple luster formulas. Green \"Taylor Smith Taylor USA\" maker's mark on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 056. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464294055 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464807534. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.06","Octagonal plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing a hand painted polychrome scene, which features a brown-haired girl gathering daffodils and violets in a mountain landscape; image is outlined faintly in gold and surrounded by a deep blue border with metallic gold line pattern at edge. Partial fingerprint in the decoration visible in the mountains by the girl's right arm. Decoration signed on the front right bottom corner \"J. P. Thorley 1914\". Jug-shaped maker's mark with \"Wedgewood, England\" on bottom; features a sticker for lot number 169 from Christie's East. PT 130. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452677244 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452306245. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.12","Shallow green bowl. Floral bud pattern and trim in gold lustre. Matte green glaze. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" maker's mark in gold lustre on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 300. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" diameter x 1 3/8\" high. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225875336 andhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225287995. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.16","Small semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale sage green gloss glaze with brown and green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"PC-10\" and \"37-A\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 321. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16.\" Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464267955, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464265615 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505845434. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.19","Small semi-square plate. Green and pale yellow gloss glaze with green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"32-C\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 322. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464479543 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464823184. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.20","Small round plate glazed on one side. Pale yellow gloss glaze with light green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"29-B\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 323. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" D. x 5/8\" H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464302635 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464300655. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3. Box 4. Mss 1997.24.21","Small semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale green gloss glaze with small green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate, \"RC-10\" and \"37-E\" written in pencil on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 324. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464319795, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464318135 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464830914. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.22","Small, semi-square plate. Pale brown-yellow and green gloss glaze with grey-green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"36-C\" written on back with pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 325. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" X 6 1/8\" X 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464483773 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464311515. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.23","Small round plate with pale blue semi-gloss crystalline textured glaze on front. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"46-A\" written on back with green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 326. Dimensions: 6\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464475383 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464304035. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.24","Leaf shaped dish. Bisque/biscuit stoneware. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 327. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464270905 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464786404. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25a","Leaf shaped dish with gloss green-blue gloss glaze in the center and semi-gloss crystalline brown glaze along the edges. Black logo on underside of leaf. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Makers mark on bottom reading \"Palin Thorley. Williamsburg, Virginia.\" PT 328. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464446673, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464791864 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464790254. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25b","Small round plate with scalloped edges and a molded leaf design around the top edge. Features 18 green and blue brushed glaze tests on tan-yellow background. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 361. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" diameter x 5/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464459373and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464286795. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.28","Ceramic fluted, footed bowl having bisqued, unglazed buff matte finish. Resembles a tulip. No markings. Design by J. Palin Thorley. See also J.Palin Thorley papers Mss 1996.62 and Mss 2006.70.06 Molds (3), Working body and feet, small grooved and large round, which match this item. PT835. Dimensions: 3 9/16\" L x 2 13/16\" W x 2 3/8\" H. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505241544. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.07","Small, shallow, off white bowl with flower design around rim. Sears Monticello pattern made by Hall China. PT 815. Excellent condition. Dimensions: 5 1/8\" diameter x 1 1/4\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292616133. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.03","Jar with cover with an oxblood red border containing details of deer, oxen, and flowers over a green-brown ground. Lid features a large flower. Base glaze is unevenly colored. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley, 1914\" on bottom of pot. PT 11. Dimensions: Pot - 4 1/2\" diameter x 3\" high; Cover - 3 5/16 diameter x 11/16\" high. Condition: Pot and cover both expertly repaired from fragments. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130721435 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130845013. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.01","Small vase with mottled cobalt blue over a dark black-green ground. \"Palin Thorley, Eng S 15 H, and GO 5K2\" on bottom. PT 31. Dimensions: 3 1/4\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131029064. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.02","Globular pink lustre vase. Gloss cream base color with decorative pink lustre stems, leaves and flowers. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" maker's mark on base in black. USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970 J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 4 7/8\" high x 2 1/2\" diameter. J. Palin Thorley design and execution. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225698654. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc 1996.62); original label Austin PT 037. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04a","Large brick-shaped container with red, green, and lustre brown chinoiserie flowers over a semigloss creme base. Top surface has one 2 1/2\" x 1 3/4\" hole and 12 1/4\" diameter holes. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 57. Dimensions: 7 x 2 7/8\" base; 7 3/8 x 3 3/8\" top; x 3 7/8\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131012524 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130735815. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.07","Globular vase with gloss mottled blue-green glaze on brown ground. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark on bottom also with \"S 15-H; GO 14 - B; and GO 14 - D3.\" PT 86. Dimensions: 4 3/4\" diameter x 4 3/8\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131020114. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box4. Mss 1997.24.09","Small brick-shaped container with a mottled cream, blue, and brown gloss glaze; drips and runs visible. Top surface has one 1 3/8 x 1 1/8\" rectangular hole and twelve 3/16\" holes. The bottom shows a \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark .PT 172 Dimensions: 5\" wide x 2 1/4\" dep x 2 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130730845. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.14","Pale minty turquoise covered pot and lid decorated with white and brown flowers. \"PT\" tag is inside top. Pot and top are eliptical on plan view. PT 176. Dimensions: Top - 3 5/8\" x 2 3/4\" x 1\"; Pot - 5\" x 4\" x 2 1/2\" overall. Condition excellent. \"S 16 Eng\" on bottom. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131024154. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.15","Dark mottled blue, gloss glaze, square container in excellent condition. Top surface has pattern of five 1 1/4\" round holes and twelve 5/16\" round holes. Signed \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 306. Dimensions: 4\" square base; 4 15/16\" square top; 4\" tall. Condition excellent. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss1997.24.17","Pottery copper lustre five finger vase made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. A five finger pottery vase with copper lustre glaze having blue and light green highlights on vegetal details. Dark green band around base. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 355. Dimensions: Base 3 1/4\" square; vase overall 7 1'4\" wide x 3 1/4\" front to back x 7\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292455455 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292456065. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.26","Large square brick-shaped container with light green green ground featuring a pattern of leaves, stems, and berries in white. Matching tracings can be found in papers. Top has five large (1 1/4\") and sixteen small (3/8\") round holes. Bottom contains no markings. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 350. Dimensions: 4\" square bottom; 5\" square top; 4\" high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292622773. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 2006.70.01","Creamware ceramic five finger vase made in Williamsburg, VA between 1955 - 1970s by J. Palin Thorley. One of Thorley's most popular designs, it was modeled after an 18th century example in Colonial Williamsburg's collections. This design was first produced for CW's Craft House until 1956, but this later example was produced for sale in Thorley's studio. Maker's mark on bottom reads \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" with lamp design; which was Thorley's mark used from 1955 until he ceased production in the 1970s. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. 1996.62). Dimensions: Base 3.25 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth); vase overall 9 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth) x 7.5 in. (height). Condition good; three triangular tips on fingers are broken; small red substance adhered to finger with two broken tips. Swem SCRC Purchase. Mss 2014.214.01 (Housed with Education Collection Item EDU 2015.001)","One decorative silver colored metal dinner bell with black wood handle. The handle depicts a black female. Doll's head is wood painted black with white eyes and red lips. She has a red fabric head wrap with a calico red floral dress and white apron that flows over the bell. She is holding a handwritten tag which reads \"From Williamsburg\". Good condition. 4.25 in. x 3.5 in. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.453.","Artifacts originally created as a protective and often decorative cover for furniture. This sub-classification does not include bedcovers, which are included in Bedding, or tablecloths, which are included in Food Services Accessories","Artifacts originally created to hold living plants, cut specimens, or bulbs in the home. Horticultural containers can be purely functional or serve in a decorative capacity, either as the original container or as a vessel used to conceal the original container.","Artifacts, too small to be considered furniture, originally created to store or display such items as small furnishings, articles of clothing, works of art, and household linens either on walls, floors, or horizontal surfaces such as tables. Large or more substantial storage and display pieces are include in Storage and Display Furniture. Other storage objects are included in Food Preperation Accessories, Toilet Articles, and other classifications featuring the objects they contain.","Household accessories that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts used to control pests, dispense fragrance, and facilitate certain activities in the home such as tightening rope beds. This sub-classification does not include objects listed in such classifications and sub-classifications as Toilet Articles, Maintenance T\u0026E, Regulative and Protective T\u0026E, Art and Holiday Objects.","Artifacts originally created to provide illumination. This classification includes lighting accessories such as candlesnuffers and wick trimmers, general purpose portable lighting devices such as kerosene lanters, and specialized fixtures such as streetlamps and theater lighting devices.","Artifacts originally created to shield and protect a burning substance such as oil, or that are connected to an energy source such as electricity.  Lighting devices may be free-standing, portable, or fixed in place.  Exposed forms of illumination are included in Lighting Holders.","Artifacts originally created to hold or support an unshielded exposed flame.  Shielded forms of illumination are included in lighting Devices","One two-branched pewter candelabrum. 4.5x6x3 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988057/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A08","Copper lustre candlestick. Swirling, vegetal decorations. Shaft leans to one side. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Mate to Item 1997.2413b, PT 341 in Box 5. PT 136. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" high x 3 3/8\" square base x 1 3/16\" diameter shaft x 2 3/8\" diameter top end. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225883176. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.13a","Tan, unglazed (bisque) candlestick having a slight tilt. PT 341. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" high x 3 1/2\" square base x 2 1/2\" round top. Condition excellent except for tilt. A mate to PT 136 (1997.24.13a) - Copper Lustre Candlestick housed in Box 3. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131014334. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.13b","Lighting artifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts originally created: as functional or decorative components of lamps or fixtures; as controls for illumination sources, either through mechanical means or throughout the ignition or extinguishing or buring substances; or to service lamps or fictures. This sub-classification also includes artifacts originally created to be burned as a source of illumination or to produce artificial light in lighting devices.","Pair of brass lamp finials which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. One finial contains a screw. Finials measure 2.25 in. (height) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (width). Items are in good condition with light discoloration and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A02","Artifacts originally created to enable people to control the temperature of their immediate environment according to their needs. This classification does not include devices to control temperature for purposes other than human comfort, as is the case with bake ovens and kilns. Nor does it include relatively permanent structural parts of a building, such as fireplaces or flues or whole-structure systems for environmental control; such items are included in Building Components.","Artifacts originally created to produce or assist in producing fire, or to serve as a source of fuel. This sub-classification includes matchbooks, charcoal, and tinderpistols. It does not include lighters, which are included in Smoking and Recreational Drug Equipment","One tin matchbox. Outside of box is painted dark green with Millington's name engraved on the top. 1.75x2.75x.5 inches. Fair condition; paint has rubbed off much of the case, metal is scratched. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.2","Artifacts originally created to heat or cool individual spaces by burning substances, by connection to an energy source such as electricity or by hand-operated devices. Whole-structure heating and cooling systems and humidity control devices are included in Environmental Control Elements.","Artifacts originally created to assist in the management of fire within a stove or fireplace, including tools and their associated holders, protective screens and doors, supports, and radiant surfaces. This sub-classification also includes functional components of stoves (whether heating stoves or cookstoves) as well as artifacts originally created to store supplies of fuel or tinder or contain burning substances for use in igniting fires. Structural components of fireplaces such as flues and chimney hoods are included in Environmental Control Elements.","Artifacts originally created to cover or adorn a window, door, or doorway.  This classification does not include relatively permanent structural parts of buildings such as canopies, exterior shutters, and window sashes.  These items are included in Door and Window Elements.","Artifacts originally created to serve the personal needs of an individual as clothing, adornment, body protection, or an aid in grooming","Artifacts originally created to be worn on the human body for ornamentation.  Adornment lacks the communicative aspect of objects listed in the Personal Symbols classification and is more decorative than those listed in the Personal Gear classification.  This classification does not include artifacts created to adorn clothing, which are listed in Clothing Accessories","Artifacts originally created as ornaments for parts of the body other than hair.","One mourning locket, sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. 3.25x2.5 inches. Good condition. Engraved with \"How lov'd, How valued once avails thee not,\"-- \"Mary Jerdone died March 12th 1821,\" -- \"Sarah Jerdone died October 23rd, 1818\". Quote is from a common epitaph. Related locket case: Mss. 39.1J47.A06.f. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830016/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1J47.A06.e","A copper or brass book-like charm which opens to show a fold-out series of photographs of various buildings in and around Vichy, France. Designs are stamped on the front and back. The front shows a floral design with a banner on which are the words \"Album Souvenir\". The design on the back surrounds a flat, oblong area for engraving. The piece is in good condition except for the fact that the pictures have come loose. However, they are held securely inside the charm. It measures 1.10 in. x 0.70 in. x 0.20 inches with a clasp on one short end and a ring for mounting on the opposite end. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972816/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972876/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.08","A copper or brass alloy heart shaped pendant with a ring link mounted at the top. The back is flat and plain. The front bears a white heart shaped enameled area which shows a green shamrock or four leafed clover in the center and the words \"Andenken von Reinland\" in black placed above the leaf and along the curved edge of the enameled area. The piece is constructed such that there are three, thin, flat metal heart shaped pedal-like parts which pivot outward from within the main body of the pendant. With these parts are fully extended and arranged in a radial fashon the entire piece then forms a larger shamrock shape. Each of the fold-out parts has a heart shaped enamel area similar to that on the front of the main body of the item. From front to back the enameled illustrations are: a castle by a lake or river(? Rein) with a bridge in the distance labeled \"Remagen\"; next what appears to be a monument labeled \"Koblenz\", and finally, a windmill perhaps labeled \"Andernach\". The pivot point at the bottom of the heart has a green inlay of glass or stone. The closed object measures 1.10 in. x o.75 in. x 0.30 in. overall, not counting the 0.30 in. diameter ring link. Open diameter is 1.65 in. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042205/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043477/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.09","Artifacts originally created as ornaments for hair, as implements for securing a hairstyle, or as artificial substitutes for hair.","One silk crepe bow. It is a pale pink color with braided fringe design. The bow belonged to Lilly Robinson Jerdone, who wore it during her early married life to John Jerdone. It is 7inchesx4 inches. The bow is in fair condition with some discoloration and staining. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2948887347/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss. 39.1J47.A06d","One pink embroidered ribbon with the initials \"JWR\" in blue and embroidered flowers. The initials are for John W. Rodeffer. The ribbon is made out of cotton with silk embroidery. It was attached to a letter dated March 8, 1896. It is 10.5inx2.75in. Ribbon is in good condition with creases from being folded. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 2 of the John W. Rodeffer Papers. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4100891273/. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 2008.124","One grey decorative wig that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The wig has curls and is made of modacrylic fiber. The wig is approximately 11in. in diameter. The wig is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A14","Artifacts originally created as coverings for the human body. This classification includes all forms of garments and also accessories such as belts or cuff links.","Articles of clothing worn on the hands, arms, or neck, and artifacts originally created for the securement, protection, or adornment of clothing. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the minor care of clothing, which are listed in Clothing Care Artifacts","One cockade badge, worn during the Civil War in support of the secession of Virginia from the Union. Many people wore cockades,  ribbon badges typically worn on one's hat, in support of secession.  This cockade is a double rosette of blue silk fastened with a golden button.  It is 3-inch diameter and in good condition; a few frayed ends and minimal staining. Button features the Virginia seal and motto \"Sic Semper Tyrannis.\" Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990393/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1C76.A01","One thin, cylindrical shaped metal pin. 0.25x2inches.  Fair condition; appears to be missing pieces, pin is slightly warped. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969829374/. Transferred from box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A06.b","One man's white linen collar with bordered edges on three sides with a small gusset on the fourth side.  Also has a narrow hem on the fourth side.  One buttonhole on each side of narrow end.  Name \"Hope\" is embroidered in back-stitch on the right side of gusset. It  is 15inx6.75in. The collar is in good condition with discoloration and folds. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913646. Transferred from Box 8 of  the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A19","2-lined pockets with extra tape. Pockets are natural color and brown printed cotton dimity. Pockets were tied around the waist with linen tape. Worn over the shift and stays and under the gown or petticoat. Pockets were accessible through openings in the petticoat or gown. They are 17inx12in. The pockets are in good condition with fading and worn tape. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913552/. Transferred from Box 21, Folder 40 of the Skipwith Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65SK3.A1","One woman's collar.  Collar is made of cotton and was originally a cream color.  Collar also has faggoting done around the hem on three sides. It is 1.25inx13in. The collar is in good condition with fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914126. Transferred from Box 17 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A12.4","One lace accessory used for clothing that was possibly a head piece.  The piece is hand worked and made with cotton lace eyelets in the middle with lace edging on the outside. It is 4inx4.5in. The lace accessory is good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144877. Transferred from Box 20 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.2","One white woman's collar.  Collar is made of linen with a tatted lace edging.  Collar also has embroidery around the edge hem.  It is 2.25inx14in. The collar is in good condition with creases and fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914090. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.3","One white coarse linen cuff with embroidery. Embroidery design is around the edges and there is also two embroidered flowers. Cuff has one button hole and one pearl button. It is 2inx9in. Cuff is in good condition with small brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914070. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.4","One black pretied bow tie.  Bow tie is made of silk with a white cotton lining on the inside and has metal clips to fasten around together.  The bow tie is 15in (length) from one clip to another. It is in good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296163/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Galt Family Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5.  Mss 78G73.A25","This pair of cufflinks is a set of the originial cufflinks distributed by Bill Clinton after his first Inauguration in January of 1993. The cufflinks come in a dark blue box featuring the seal of the President of the United States as well as a copy of Bill Clinton's signature, both printed in gold. The cufflinks themselves are set on a blue card within. The cufflinks are gold with the Seal of the President under a layer of acrylic. The reverse of both cufflinks has an engraved copy of Bill Clinton's signature. Gift of Chris Vinyard; extensive coin collection recieved at the same time in 1996 was added to Vinyard Coin Collection (Mss 1996-57.A, Mss 1998-50.A; Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 1996.57.B1","One blue cufflink which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. The metal is brass and the word \"swank\" is inscribed on the back. Cufflink is 1.125 in. (width) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Piece is in good condition with some brown and green discoloration on the metal. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A10","This item is an example of a Chatelaine, a piece of functional jewlelry that gained popularity starting in the 18th century. The word Chatelaine was originially used to describe the lady of the castle. These ladies would be dressed in clothing that did not have pockets. In order to carry around any items they may need around the castle the ladies wore metal hooks on their waist from which they suspended things like keys, scissors, and thimbles with small chains. Chatelaines could range from the mundane to the spectacular. Some were encrusted with jewels or filigree. Beginning in the 19th century, the Chatelaine became a popular fashion item due to easy mechanical manufacturing. Both men and women now wore them with an assortment of items from knives to perfume to eyeglasses hanging from them. For women of the time, their crinoline dresses would have helped disguise the bulk of the items, but the weight was considerable. This particular piece is estimated to date to around the 1850s, although no identifying marking could be located on it. The main piece of the Chatelaine is the clip, which is adorned here with a small bird on a tree building a nest. The clip then has five connection points for chains. The five chains on this piece are made with circular links alternated with thicker three banded links. At the end of three of the chains are small hooks, with one additional chain missing its hook. The last chain terminates with a springsteel keyring. The main body of the piece is brass with silver plating, and the whole piece is covered in a pot metal coating. It is thought that this piece may be of German origin; however, Chatelaines were quite popular in Britain during this time period as well, and without the presence of any manufacturing marks, the exact date and origin of this piece are hard to determine. Gift to the College by Miss Addie Blackwell of Fauquier, VA. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123696/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123814/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2008.332","Decorative pin made form a  silver 1918 two Franc coin bearing the Oscar Roty \"La Semeuse\" (the sower) design on the face and a floral design on the reverse. Louis-Oscar Roty used Charlotte Ragot as his model for the design which shows a woman walking to the left sowing seed from a basket under her left arm.  A pin and clasp is attached to the back.  The piece is in excellent condition with mild tarnishing. It measures 1.10 in. (diameter) x 0.75 in. (thickness), not counting the clasp which extends a further 0.20 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041955/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.07","One pair of white nylon gloves made by Crescendoe Caresse. Size 6. Gloves received inside clutch purse (2012.192.01). Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2012.192.02ab","Articles of clothing worn for sleeping, convalescing, bathing, or during dressing when partially dressed or without clothing underneath. This sub-classification includes garments intended for private wear at home.","Artcles of clothing worn on the feet and/or lower legs for protection or cover. This sub-classification includes boots, shoes, and hosiery that may cover more than the feet or lower legs.","2-white wedding stockings attributed to Jane Barron Hope who wore them when she married Wilton Hope on June 13, 1816. The stockings are made of both silk and cotton. the bottom half including the foot is silk while the top half is cotton. Stockings also have hand-stitched clocks on the ankle. They are 21in (length). The stockings are in fair condition with discoloration and small black stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144399/. Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A20","2-pairs of black mourning stockings. Each stocking is silk with a cotton welt and foot. The stockings are printed with, \"Lady Nottingham Ringless First Quality.\" Each pair also has a price tag from Nachman's in Newport News, Va. They are 28in (length). The stockings are in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704854. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A15ab","Articles of clothing worn on the head for protection or cover.","One woman's white lace cap. Cap has net embroidered eyelet lace with applied net trimming. Cap also has two short lappets. It is 7inx10in. The cap is in fair condition with discoloration, small stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144435.Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 12. Mss 65H77.A18","One tan and violet straw hat with a violet ribbon on the front that was worn by Felice Bauer in the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 16inx17in. The hat is in fair condition with a few strands coming out of the hat. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A01","One green wool hat that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 10.5inx 8.5in. and is in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A13","Articles of clothing worn as normal indoor or temperate outdoor public wear to cover parts of the body, exclusive of accessories, footwear, and headwear.","One white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in fair condition. It has large stains on the front and back, and a tear along the seam in the front. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189732/. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection,. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A13","One white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in good condition with small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189738/. Transferred from Box 17 of theJerdone Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A14","One off-white day skirt.  Made of silk crepe with a cotton waistband.  Embroidered crewel work is hand done with manufactured buttons.  Skirt is 39in (length). It is in fair condition and is heavily stained with some small holes. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189750/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferreo Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 8. Mss 65T15.A49","One pair of black mesh fabric (also called sheer or \"ninon\") pants with elastic waist band that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The pants are approximately 24in x 36in. and are in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A18","Articles of clothing worn as outer layers over main garments, usually for warmth or weather protection against extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, food, or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear or headwear.","One pink silk shawl that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The edges of the scarf have strings of fabric attached to them. The scarf is approximately 38in x 38in and is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Mss 2009.601.A17","One black nylon shawl that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The shawl is approximately 42in x 22in and is in fair condition.Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A19","Articles of clothing worn over main garments or in place of main garments for protection from extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, or substances such as food or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear, headwear, body armor, or sports equipment","One white masonic apron made of lambskin and cotton. The apron has blank spaces on one side for \"Name, Initiated, Passed, Raised, Lodge.\" It is 18.75inx24in. The apron is in good condition with creases and small stains on one side. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 4 of the Galt Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486561 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486569. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 78 G73.A01","Articles of clothing worn beneath main garments or protective wear to protect clothing from the body or the body from the clothing or to shape or support parts of the body. Underwear is the layer of clothing that is closest to the skin.","Artifacts originally created to be used by individuals as clothing care tools such as glove stretchers, as personal carrying or storage gear such as wallets, or backpacks, as protective equipment such as umbrellas or goggles, as personal or physical aids such as canes or eyeglasses, or as personal smoking or drug equipment such as pipes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the minor care or routine maintenance of clothing. This sub-classification does not include laundry artifacts, which are listed in Maintenance T\u0026E","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to help individuals in performing day-to-day activities or to keep them safe or comfortable. This sub-classification includes devices that enhance personal vision, hearing, or mobility. It does not include clothing or tools and equipment designed for specific activities.","One pair of dual spectacles with clear lenses and blue lenses. Early version of sunglasses. Good condition. 5in (width). From the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.6","One pair of pince nez style of eye glasses. Poor condition with a broken lense. 4in (width). From Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A02","One white handkerchief made from fine linen.  Made with narrow hemming around all four sides.  Hand embroidering in one corner is an \"S\" with a wreath design surrounding the letter.  It is 11.5inx11.5in.  The handkerchief is in fair condition with creases and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144775. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A40.1","2-mourning handkerchiefs made from fine linen with black lace edging around the hem.  There is narrow hemming around all four sides.  There is also a stylized \"T\" hand embroidered in one corner. They are 14.5inx14.5in. The handkerchiefs are in fair condition with creases and many brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914008. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A12.2ab","One folding pocket knife with a wooden handle and a metal ring attached to the handle. Also has a small engraving on the blade. Good condition. 4in. handle and 3in. blade. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486577/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497027/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS4, Box 9. Mss 1973.206.A01","Top and bottom partial plates of teeth owned by J. Palin Thorley. Top plate measures 3 in. (width) x 2.5 in. (length) x .625 in. (height). Bottom plate measures 2.5 in. (width) x 1.5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Plates are in good condition with some discoloration along the gum lines. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A13","Artifacts originally created to assist individuals in housing or transporting personal items such as clothing, adornment, or personal accessories. This sub-classification includes handheld containers such as luggage and containers that are worn such as bandolier bags or tool belts, It also includes clips, chains, and beads that are worn or carried to hold items. This sub-classification does not include containers that are listed in other classifications with the specific objects for which they were made.","One brown coin purse. The coin purse is made of leather and has a metal frame. One side of the purse had been repaired by hand with black thread. There are no identifying marks visible to aid in the determination of the manufacturer. The purse was donated along with 48 coins of various dates and one Civil War Army Corps of Engineers button. The coin purse is in poor condition. The brown leather comprising the purse is badly worn and in many cases torn. The metal frame of the purse is rusted on the interior and severely tarnished and oxidized on the exterior. Gift of Robert Nelson Howard. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122428/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A17","One small coin purse. Outer covering is mother of pearl with metal frame and clasp, interior is canvas. 2x3x1 inches. Good condition; small piece of metal decoration missing, slight chip and cracking of the mother of pearl on the back side. \"Souvenir\" is engraved on metal piece in front, interior canvas is rose colored. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692262/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692390/. From Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A02","One leather basket, used by Eliza Mays Jerdone to carry keys during the days of slavery and later through her life. Lined with leather, and has a leather strap for a handle, fastened with metal on both sides. 4x9x3 inches. Fair condition; strap is broken, lining is partially missing and cracked, leather is worn with a white residue on the outside. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693122/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A05","One velvet jewelry box, given either to Eliza Mays Jerdone or Leicha A. Jerdone by their father, John Jerdone in childhood. Exterior of the box is covered with velvet and fastened with silver-colored metal clasps. Interior is lined with fabric, possibly silk. 4.75x7.5x2.5 inches. Fair condition; velvet on exterior is worn, especially on corners, interior lining is worn and frayed. Velvet is a raspberry color, and interior lining is a bright orangy pink. Top of jewelry box features a raised design. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693002/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A06","One fabric case for a mourning locket (Mss 39.1J47.A06e). It is black with blue border and a roughly embroidered design. Back of case is dark green. There is a loop made from the black fabric at the top of the case. The case was sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. It is 6inx3.5in. The case is in fair condition; worn with some fraying on the edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740936/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 39.1J47.A06f","One dark brown leather wallet with a strap. It is 4.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition with fading.Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A02","One brown leather wallet with a strap for keeping it closed. It is 3.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition. Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S2,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A03","A wooden manicure set case featuring a miniature of a Victorian woman on the front. The border of the miniature is blue and has flowers on the four corners surrounding the portrait of the Victorian woman. The case has a golden hook and clasp that opens and closes the case. The interior of the case is lined with a purple material and has indentations on the left for manicure equipment. The case measures approximately 5.25in. (length) x 3.5in. (width). It is in fair condition with considerable chipping of the exterior wood and near the clasp and hook on the interior. There are small brown dots all over the miniature portrait on the front as well as a 1.25in. brown stain on the bottom left of the Victorian woman's dress. There is also a 0.25in. brown stain on the bottom left on the white border of the miniature as well as a 0.125in. green discoloration on the rim of the frame holding the miniature portrait of the Victorian woman. There is a 0.5in. brown stain at the bottom right on the white border of the miniature. Last, there is a 0.5in.dark stain on the purple material on the top right side of the interior. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850470983/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850442465/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.01","Checkbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is blue and black with \"J. Palin Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x. 7.25 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04a","Checkbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is black with \"J. P. Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x 7.375 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04b","Black leather wallet with the words \"Amity\" and \"cowhide\" printed in gold text inside owned by J. Palin Thorley. Wallet measures 4.125 in. (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x .375 in. (height). Wallet is in fair condition with scratches and wear on the surface and a brown mark on the outer surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A15","Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973512/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973658/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043247/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043365/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.299.13","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.02","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.03","Transferred from the Wissler Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.04","Brown tri-fold wallet. Leather with cotton strap and metal eyelets and buckle. Buckle stamped \"PATENTED/JUNE 29, 75.\", top flap marked \"96\".  Belonged to Mary Murphy, a nurse during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.Fair condition with ripped pocket, chipping leather on exterior. 1 in. (height) x 8.25 in. (length) x 4.25 in. (width). A dentist bill for Murphy dated 2/7/1906 was removed from the wallet and added to the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 1 of the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.020.01","Green leather clutch purse with metal initials \"MC\" affixed to the outside flap. Presumably belonged to Maybelle Caley. Clutch received with white nylon gloves (2012.192.02ab) inside. Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss  2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.192.01","Handpainted pin (2012.302.01a) with hexagonal face features images of the Church of Luján and the Virgin of Luján, who is considered the patron saint of Argentina. The Basilica de Luján is a site of annual pilgrimages, with many pilgrims walking approximately 40 miles from Buenos Aires to the city of Luján. Brooch received in an accompanying tan leather pouch (2012.302.01b). Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850460153/. SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.302.01ab","1-red rectangular purse. The purse has a red leather heart shaped tag on the handle the front of which bears a decorative silver heat and the back of which has \"Genuine Leather\" printed in gold block letters. The purse features an alligator skin pattern on the outside. There are also decorative silver hearts on the clasp, in the middle of the top flap, and on either side of the handle. There is also a pocket topped with a zipper on the back of the outside of the purse. The inside of the purse has four folding pockets lined with a brown, beige, and black cloth interior. The third pocket can be zipped and features a small mirror and pockets for pens, pencils, and credit cards. The fourth pocket, at the back of the purse, has another smaller pocket topped with a zipper located within it. There are four snap clasps located on the interior of the handle for the purse to which a red, leather strap, found in the third pocket, can be attached. The purse belonged to poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary Reetika Vazirani. The purse measures approximately 9in. (height including handle) x 10.375in. (width) and is in excellent condition. The plastic on the mirror in the third pocket is smudged and peeling off near the right corner. Also, the main clasp on the purse has multiple scratches on it. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.01","1- large parabola shaped purse. The purse is made of red leather and has round silver straps tied in a knot at the bottom. The purse also has four cone shaped \"feet\" at the bottom of the purse. The front of the purse has a long panel in the middle that features a series of gold and silver sequined circles. The inside of the purse has black cloth lining and four pockets. The front and back pockets are lined with red leather and the pockets at the back of the purse and in the middle are topped with a zipper. The purse belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The purse measures approximately 20.25in. (height including handles) x 15in. (width) and is in good condition. The bottom of the purse is creased in the front. The handles are bent and there are red stains on the front silver strap. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.02","One monocle chain made of  sterling silver. The chain uses a pattern of two large oval links separated by five small circular links. The clasps on the chain are steel. On the longer section of the chain the clasp is a sort of sliding hoop, in which a section of the hoop is slid closed. The other looks like a lobster claw but actually opens and closes like hooked scissors. A 12in. section of the chain extends down to a four inch section separated from it by a triagular link.  A presumed purpose for the chain is for that of a monocle worn around the neck. The four inch section is where the monocle would be attached, giving some room for the wearer to place the monocle at their eye. The chain possibly dates to 1912. The chain is 16 in (length). This piece was donated by Fritz and Hawley, Inc. Opticians New Haven/Bridgeport. CT. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation, consumption, or personal storage or tobacco products or non-pharmaceutical drugs. This sub-classification does not include equipment used for the manufacture of tobacco products, which is listed in Other T\u0026E for Materials. it does not include household receptacles for tobacco, tobacco equipment, or tobacco waste that are listed in Containers for Smoking and Tobacco.","One cigar case, composed of two pieces that fit together. Given to Francis Jerdone III by President Jefferson Davis at Bloomsbury, Orange County, Virginia when Davis and Gen. Robert E. Lee were entertained there during the War of 1861. Top piece measures 2.75x5x.75 inches; bottom piece measures 2.5x5x.5 inches. Fair condition; dirty with burn marks. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829275/.Transferred from Box 18 of Jerdone Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A03","Cigar Box is actually not the proper term for this item; technically it is considered a quarter box since it is made to hold 250 Cigars, 1/4th of the 1000 a \"Box\" of Cigars holds. This particular box was manufactured by the Old Virginia Cheroots Company, and is interesting because it includes a dropfront. The dropfront would allow the storeowner to display the cigars in the actual box. This however required that the lid be hinged, as this one is. One can even see the remnants of the ribbon used to hold the lid from falling when opened. Most owners eneded up nailing dropfront boxes to make them more useable, making boxes which retain their original dropfront slightly more rare. The lid of the box shows a pricing of 3 for 5 Cents, and is crossed by an official Tobacco stamp to prove the proper taxes and fees had been paid, The mascot for the company is an elderly black man, and his image takes center space on the lid. Attached to the lid is what appears to be a promotional notice that says six five cent packages of Sweet Caporal Cigarettes are included free. The dropfront of the box warns consumers to beware imitations lacking their trademark and the signature of P. Whitlock. The bottom of the box was burnt with the stamp Factory No 85, 3d Dist. N.V. 250. This box can be seen alongside many other tobacco related items kept in the manuscripts artifacts collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124998/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 6.Mss 2010.094","One green and gold painted tin Tobacco tin. The tin was for Jewel of virginia brand tobacco, manufactured by the Cameron and Cameron company of Richmond, Virginia. The tin is green with gold trim and is hinged at the back. The top of the box displays the words \"Jewel of Virgina\" in gold. To the right of the words is the seal of the Cameron and Cameron company. The foremost side of the box has a seal to the left which has a laurel wreath surrounding the latin words \"Honor, Arbitus, Dignis, Insignis\" To the right are the words \"Pure Virginia Leaf\" and \"Mild and Sweet\". The right panel of the tin bares the words \"Jewel of Virginia\" which is partially obscured by what appears to the the origial sealing label. The Left panel of the tin also contains a piece of this sealing label, as well as claiming that the tobacco won \"Highest Awards\" at the Columbian Exposition in 1893 Chicago. The rear panel contains a warning to people that it is illegal to \"use this package for tobacco again\". The Bottom of the tin has been punched with a description of the product, \"World's Columbian Exposition Chicago Awarded the Highest Prize for Cigarettes, smoking mixtures, and Cut Plug Tobacco to Cameron \u0026 Cameron Richmond, Virginia, USA.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for grooming, hygiene, personal sanitation, or for enhancing one's appearance","Artifacts used to enhance or care for the appearance of skin, nails, or eyelashes. This sub-classification includes cosmetics, manicure and pedicure tools, tattooing and skin piercing tools, and associated containers and accessories. It does not include tools or supplies used for cleaning skin.","One short glass cosmetic jar, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and bottom edge. 3 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching lid is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.b. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831574/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4.Mss 39.1J47.A11.a","One short glass cosmetic jar lid, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents. 4.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jar is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.a. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989021/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.b","2-tall glass cosmetic jars, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 6.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching stoppers are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.d. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988533/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.c","2- tall glass cosmetic jar stoppers, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 5 inches tall with 1.25 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jars are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.c. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988827/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers.Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.d","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the care, grooming, or removal of hair on the body, head, or face, except for eyelashes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist people with personal sanitation and health preservation activities such as bathing, routine oral care, or birth control. This sub-classification does not include furniture or plumbing and drainage elements such as toilets or bathtubs.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to manage, oversee, capture, harvest, or collect resources or to transform or modify particular materials, either raw or processed.  These artifacts are normally created in response to problems inherent in the materials themselves; for example, wood requires certain kinds of cutting devices, fish require certain lures, and food requires certain serving materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for farming or gardening. This classification includes implements used in planting, tending, harvesting, and storing crops and in processing food for animals but not food for humans. This classification does not include tools and equipment used in caring for animals, in working with forest products, or in preparing fibers for textiles or other products from agricultural products. It does not include agricultural structures, groundskeeping equipment, or artifacts that serve primarily as vehicles","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of land for planting or sowing. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in clearing, grading, digging, loosening, turing, or weeding soil. These items may be used prior to planting or sowing or during the growing process.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for treating or preparing food for animals. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for serving food to animals, which are listed in Animal Care Equipment or Pet Supplies. It does not include feed structures such as silos, which are listed in Agricultural Strucutres.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for gathering or handling crops or other agricultural products. This sub-classification includes artifacts for picking, reaping, threshing, sifting, drying, bunching, binding, and loading crops. Note: For a piece of equipment made for a specific crop, the name of the crop may be entered in subject field, whether or not the crop is noted in the object term.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for setting or sowing plants or seeds for crops.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for managing or caring for crops, including artifacts used for fertilization, irrigation, pest contol, or grafting. This sub-classification does not include weeding tools, which are listed in Cultivation Equipment","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care, breeding, or study of animals. This classification includes instruments used in the practice of veterinary medicine, in the psychological study of animals, and in the care of animals, such as the tools a farrier uses to shoe animals. This classification does not include equipment used in processing animal products for human use (see Food Processing T\u0026E or Leather, Horn, Shellworking T\u0026E). Also excluded are structures for housng animals and the tools of trades related to animal husbandry that are not used directly with animals, such as a farrier's metalworking tools.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the routine maintenance of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts for feeding, grooming, identifying, training, or controlling animals. It does not include artifacts used for the care of household pets or artifacts used for animal medical treatment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to promote the propagation of animals.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to support the shoeing of horses and other animals. This sub-classification does not include general blacksmithing tools, which are listed in Metalworking T\u0026E.","Artifacts originally created for the care and maintenance of houshold pets.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the medical examination, diagnosis, or treatment of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts used by animal doctors or others responsible for the care of animals.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to fabricate objects out of minimally processed, fibrous plant material, including grass, straw, reeds, bark, splints, and twigs, or from fibrous animal material, including bristles and hair. This classification includes tools used for basket-making, broom-making, brush-making, thatching, and wigmaking. It also includes tools, equipment, and supplies used for crafting similar products from synthetic fibers. This sub-classification does not include tools used for working with textiles or procesed wood.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic and terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This classification does not include hunting and fishing weapons, which are listed in such Armament sub-classifications as Armament Accessories, Edge Weapons, and Firearms.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification includes objects used in the commercial or recreational catching or harvesting of fish, shelfish, or marine mammals such as whales.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the trapping of household pets.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the processing, storage, and preparation of food or beverages for human consumption. This classification does not include tools for gathering, production, or management of food materials that are listed in Agricultural T\u0026E or Animal Husbandry T\u0026E.","Artifacts originally created to serve as containers for baking, roasting, braising, broiling, steaming, boiling, or warming food. This sub-classification does not include devices that heat food, such as stoves, rice cookers, and waffle irons, which are listed in Food Preparation Equipment.","Artifacts that facilitate the preparation of food for beverages but do not play an active role in food preparation. This sub-classification includes artifacts used specifically for the handling, maintenance, or storage of kitchenware.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for mixing, chopping, grinding, decorating, separating, shaping, extracting, or measuring food or beverages. This sub-classification also includes hearth equipment, devices for cooking and drying, and other misscellaneous tools. It does not include cooking vessels, food storage equipment, or equipment for processing plants or animals into food products.","Artifacts originally created to manufacture food products from animals, animal products, grains, vegetables, fruits, or other plant materials. This sub-classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in such activities as milling, butchering, cheesemaking, and rendering which are often, but not always, handled outside of the home kitchen.","Artifacts originally created specifically to keep food or beverages, either as pieces of furniture such as cabinets, as appliances such as refrigerators, or as containers such as casks and tea caddies. This sub-classification also includes container accessories such as bungs, stoppers, and stands. It does snot include shipping containers, product packages, general cabinetry, or storage items used for kitchenware or the serving of food.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages by humans.","Artifacts originally created as receptacles from which beverages are directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers inteded for individual place settings. It does not include eating vessels or vessels designed for the presentation and serving of beverages, which are listed in Serving Vessels.","Two shrub glasses, engraved with the monogram GHW. 6x3.5 inches. Good condition. Shrub was served in the 18th century as a party drink. The glasses appear to date from the 19th century. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830542/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1J47.A07","One silver-plated cup with a handle; silver-plated over Britannia metal, a type of pewter. 4x2.75 inches. Good condition. Pictorial design most likely represents a Persian or Turkish landscape. Romantic scenic designs were typical of the time and did not represent an actual subject. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831036/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A09","Pottery mug with silver luster glaze and resist pattern made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. Silver lustre over resisted tan ground featuring a grape vine pattern around top 2 1/4\" of body. \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg, VA\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT061. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. The handle is 1/2\" wide and extends 1 3/8\" from body. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292450515. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.08","Miniature footed cup with handle. Front features polychrome illustration of the colonial Williamsburg armory in a landscape with trees; underneath is an inscription reading \"Old Powder Horn, Williamsburg, VA (Built 1714)\". The cup is covered in a deep blue glaze with gold details around the rim, around the illustration, and on the feet. A small angular handle is attached opposite the illustration. Bottom maker's mark reads \"Made in Germany for J. B. C. Spencer \u0026 Bro, William----g, VA\" with an item number \"106\". Dimensions: 2 3/4\" H x 2\" diameter, handle is 1 1/2\" long and extends 1/2\" from cup. Condition is excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452373695, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452475233, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452363195. Located in T\u0026E. Mss 2006.031.01","Transferred from Box 1 of Jamestown (Va.) and English Souvenirs (Mss. Acc. 2006.45) in the Ephemera Collection (Mss. 1.02). Collected by Hope Yellich, Swem Reference Librarian. Mss 2006.045.04","Ceramic demitasse coffee cup, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge, black handle. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026 Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504871243 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504868423.Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b","Ceramic demitasse saucer, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026 Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505247114 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504771265. Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b","Ceramic mug with logo of Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary includes gold leaf. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.01","Transferred from the Ivy House Restaurant Records (Mss. 2007.51). Located in T\u0026E. Mss 2007.051.01","A silver cup that has an inscription on the front. The inscription has \"THANKS, HOWARD...\" in cursive script and \"'RAINBOW'/4-71\" inscribed in block script. Finally, \"l e c\" is inscribed on the front in cursive script. The base of the cup has \"STIEFF PEWTER\" and a shield that has a sword and \"A\" and \"C\" within the shield engraved on it . Finally the number \"P10-12\" is engraved on the base of the cup. The cup measures approximately 4in. (height) and is in fair condition. The outside of the cup is tarnished all over and has white residue on it. There is an approximately 0.5in. rust-colored stain on the back of the cup near the bottom. The inside of the cup is tarnished as well and has dust in it. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.05","Artifacts originally created as receptacles from which food is directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers intended for individual place settings. It does not include drinking vessels or vessels designed for the presenation and serving of food, which are listed in Serving Vessels.","Facsimile of a plate of Martha Washington's china, used officially by the president and Mrs. Washington during his first term of office. Plate is bone china with the initials \"MW\" in black the center of a gold disk surrounded by green laurels; gold sun-like rays radiate out from this monogram. Underneath it on a pink ribbon is \"Decus et tutamen ab illo,\" Latin for \"Honor and Defense come from it.\" Surrounding the rays are the names of fifteen states linked together in a green and gold chain. A blue snake eating its tail circles the outer edge of the plate. Back contains a maker's mark reading \"H\u0026Co. L France\" and a sticker stating the object was \"Loaned to the Sesquicentennial Exhibition.\" Dimensions: 1\" H x 8 1/2\" dia. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452643974.Transferred from Box 3, Folder 4 of the George Washington Papers (Mss. 39.1 W25). Located in T\u0026E. Mss 39.1W25.01","Chinoiserie dinner plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing polychrome flowering bonsai-like tree and birds. Image is surrounded by deep blue border area featuring a motif of gold bonsai trees and boats, as well as gold pattern around the shallowly scalloped edge. Anchor and \"New Chelsea Staff.s, made in England\" with red item number 3527 on back. (PT 122, 2). Excellent condition; back contains a few barely-noticible chips/spots from the mold pouring. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452662684 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452403153. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.11","Dinner plate with blue laurel English Spring Bouquet pattern. Cream background. Bone china from Taylor Smith \u0026 Taylor pottery East Liverpool, Ohio. Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" J. Palin Thorley .\" PT835. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Dia. x 3/4\" H; Excellent condition. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.02","Experimental china dinner plate. Bisque and glost fired, then painted with glaze in a pattern of yellow flowers on an off-white base; was never fired for a final time in a decoration-firing kiln, flower decoration powdery and extremely fragile. Only such object in existence. Due to its fragile nature, this plate is not available to researchers. PT 703. Dimensions: 10.1875 in. (diameter) x 1 in. high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292449645. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.04","Small dessert plate with large pink flowered pattern on creme background. Purple/gold lustre accents, ring and rim. Imperial Bone China, Charles Allerton, England. PT 833. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" Diam. x 5/8\" H. Condition Excellent. Images available at www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224084765 and www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224668196. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. Acc. 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.10","Dinner plate with English Abbey pattern in blue with laurel accents on creme white background. Taylor Smith and Taylor pottery Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley.\" PT 833. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Diam. x 11/16\" H. Condition Excellent. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.11","A silver plate that features decorative raised patterns on the edges. On the inside of the plate \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL\" is imprinted at the top with raised silver letters. Below this, the College seal is imprinted in the plate. At the bottom of the inside of the plate there is a decorative banner imprinted in the plate. The banner has an inscription that reads \"Prof. Howard M. Scammon, Jr./Miss Sarah J. Scammon.\" On the reverse of the plate, at the top, there is a manufacture's mark. The manufacture's name is illegible but location of the manufacturer is legible and and is in Columbia, PA U.S.A. The plate measures approximately 7in. in diameter and is in fair condition. On the front of the plate there is an approximately 0.5in. white substance on the left bottom edge. There is another 0.5in. white substance in the same area near the inside of the plate as well as another 0.25in. spot of the white substance under the left side of the banner at the bottom of the inside of the plate. There is an approximately 1in. white stain at the top right side of the plate in the front. On the edges and crevices on the front of the plate there is a dusty, corrosion-like substance. There are also three rust-colored stains at the top of the plate on the left and right on the raised edges. There are also three rust colored stains on the bottom left edge of the plate on the back. Finally, the back of the plate is tarnished on the top and bottom of the center and has small white stains within the tarnish. There is also tarnish on inside of the crevices of the seal and the letters of \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL.\" Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.02","A silver plate with a plain raised edge that features an inscription in the center of the front. The inscription reads \"CHRISTMAS 1974/ THE GREAT HALL/ HOWARD SCAMMON/ READER.\" In the center on the back of the plate there is the logo for the Colonial Williamsburg pewter shop. Above the logo \"Williamsburg\" is inscribed in colonial script. Below \"Williamsburg,\" \"STIEFF PEWTER\" is inscribed in block print. Below the logo the number \"CW7s-16\" is inscribed. The plate measures approximately 5.25in. in diameter and is in fair condition. The plate is tarnished all over. In addition, there is what appears to be a light brown wax stain on the bottom right of the front. There is also a considerable amount of brown dust on the center of the front of the plate. There are also three small brown-black spots in the center on the front to the left and a small brown spot on the top of the \"9\" in \"1974.\" Finally, on the right outer bottom on the back of the plate there is an approximately 3in. scratch. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.03","Artifacts originally created as implements for consuming food or beverages. This sub-classification includes tools intended for individual place settings. It does not include utensils designed for the serving of food or beverages, which are listed in Serving Utensils.","2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b","Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041417/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041481/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972326/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041625/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042983/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043119/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3. Mss 2009.299.01a-d","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the use of food service vessels, utensils, or related articles. This sub-classification includes food waste containers, dining tables coverings, and containers for food service artifacts.","One white linen tablecloth. Table cloth is hemstitched and was identified as belonging to the grandmother of Mrs. Lily Robinson Jerdone from Spottsylvania County. A descriptive note by Mrs. Davis is attached. Tablecloth is 4.5ftx5ft. Fair condition with creases, small stains, and small tears and holes. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection. Mss 39.1 J47.A15","Groupings of artifacts originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages.  Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Food Service T\u0026E sub-classifications.","Artifacts originally created as implements for the serving of food or beverages. This sub-classification does not include tools used for food preparation or consumption.","Artifacts originally created as containers in or on which food or beverage is presented or from which food or beverage is served but not directly consumed.","Pink lustre pottery jug or creamer made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970. Designed by J. Palin Thorley. Features an off white ground with pink lustre landscape with a church, trees, fence, and birds. Decorated handle and rim. Bottom: \"Pa:T\" and \"St\". Another marking is present (a stamp) but is illegible. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 054. Dimension: Body - 4\" diameter x 4 1/8\" high. Overall including handle and spout - 5 1/2\" x 4\" x 4 1/8\" high. Condition: One 3/8\" long apparently stable hairline crack in rim at base of spout on clockwise side when viewed from the top. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292623823. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.05","Creamer, \"Mount Vernon\" pattern. Sears Granitone. Hall China.  Egg shell white with blue and gold patterned band about outer top edge, a single red rose on the inside surface, and gold accent stripes about top rim, handle sides and base. Design by J. Palin Thorley. PT 121. Dimensions: 6\" handle to lip inclusive x 3 9/16\" wide at top x 3 1/4\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464455063 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464451933. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.10","Dish (saucer) with green frond pattern in crystalline green and black glaze. \"JPT\" monogram glazed on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970 J. Palin Thorley. PT 360. Dimensions: 5 5/16\" diameter x 1 5/16\" deep. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225285855/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225877896, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225876786. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.27","Pottery jug (\"Thorley Jug\") made in Ohio 1940 - 1950 by Hall China Co. - design by Palin Thorley. Small white pitcher-type design with gold lustre snowflake-like decorative band around body ~ 1 1/2\" below top rim. Ornate, angular handle. On bottom: \"Hall, Made in USA. 1540\". See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 807. Condition: excellent. Dimensions: Body only - 5\" maximum diameter, 5\" high. Body plus handle and spout (overall) - 6 1/2\" x 5\" x 5 1/2\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292454165. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.29","Silver luster ceramic sugar bowl. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Silver ring on the interior. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" in red on the bottom. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504885493. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b","Silver luster ceramic creamer. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" on the bottom in red. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505229814 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505223604. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b","A silver pitcher that has \"HOWARD SCAMMON/ The William and Mary Theatre/ 1948-1976\" engraved on the front. \"HOWARD SCAMMON\" is engraved in block print, while \"The William and Mary Theatre\" and \"1948-1976\" is engraved in old English print. The bottom of the pitcher has a logo of the manufacturer and reads \"MADE IN ENGLAND\" below the logo. The pitcher measures approximately 8in. (height) with the handle measuring approximately 6.25in. The pitcher is in good condition. There are two 0.5in. black marks on the right of the pitcher above the inscription. there are various scratch marks above and to the right of the inscription. There are a series of scratch marks and abrasions in the middle and at the bottom of the pitcher. The pitcher also has some dust and tarnish on the inside of the pitcher. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.07","A silver bowl that has \"IN APPRECIATION/ HOWARD M. SCAMMON/FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" inscribed on the front. \"IN APPRECIATION\" and \"FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" are engraved in block print, while \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON\" is engraved in cursive script. There is a blue and white sticker at the bottom of the bowl that reads \"PAUL REVERE REPRODUCTION/Oneida Silversmiths.\" The bowl measures approximately 10in. in diameter and is in poor condition. The bowl is heavily tarnished on the inside and outside. there are various green spots inside the bowl on the bottom and on the lower sides near the bottom. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.08","A silver serving platter that has \"Spread Out '66\" engraved in cursive script on the back. The platter measures approximately 14.5in. (including handles) in diameter and is in fair condition. There is a considerable amount of dust on the platter and it is severely  tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.10","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cutting, handling, or processing timber or for harvesting non-food forest crops such as bark or rubber. This classification does not include equipment for cartage, which is classified under Transportation Artifacts, or equipment for manufacturing products from wood, which is classified under Woodworking T\u0026E or Papermaking T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for fabricating objects from homogenous, complex compounds, such as glass, clay, rubber, synthetic resins, plastics, or waxes. This classification also includes the tools, equipment, and supplies used for producing such homogenous, complex compounds. These compounds differ from other materials because they generally require elaborate processing at some point during their use. As compounds, they differ from other processed materials such as leather because they are not discrete units; they differ from aggregate materials such as masonry because of their homogeneity and their need for elaborate processing.","Plaster of Paris block mold for globular vase (1997.24.04a). USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970, J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" high x 2 15/16\" diameter. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc. 1996.62); original label Austin PT 313. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225286955. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04b","Plaster of Paris female working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314a. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 13/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225882346. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3.. Mss 1997.24.18a","Plaster of Paris male working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314b. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 15/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225468823. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss1997.24.18b","2 - plaster molds, one working body mold and one mold for feet. Body mold has smooth external surfaces with beveled edges. Interior mold surface fluted, eliptical with registration marks for feet measuring 3 1/2\" long x 3\" wide x 2 3/4\" deep. Overall dimensions: eliptical - 7 5/16\" long x 5 15/16\" wide x 4 3/16\" high. Feet mold is split into two equal halves along a vertical plane running the length of the piece. It consists of two halves which, when re-approximated, measure 4 5/16\" long x 1 3/4\" wide x 1 9/16\" high overall. The mating surfaces show the registration mechanism and four feet with a scroll design are provided for. Each foot will have an ovoid base and measure 5/8\" long at base x 1/2\" wide at base x 7/8\" high. Both are catalogued as PT 281. Both are in excellent condition -- no marking or identification attached to either. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292618043 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292448395. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.06","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for proccessing materials that are animal in origin. This classification includes tools and equipment for processing furs or hides, for preparing leather, for fabricating leather products, for working shell, horn, bone, or ivory, and for making things from quills or feathers. This classification also includes artifacts for processing materials that are the products of insects or bacteria.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with natural stone or with aggregate materials such as concrete, mortar, brick, or plaster. These aggregate materials can be of natural or manufactured origin. They differ from materials related to Glass, Plastics, and Clayworking T\u0026E because they lack homegeneity and the need for complex processing.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for casting, forging, machining, or fabricating metals or metal products. This classification does not include tools, equipment, and supplies used in mining or preliminary processing of ores, which are listed in Mining and Mineral Harvesting T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for extracting materials in solid, liquid, or gaseous state from the natural environment. This classification includes equipment used for underground and surface mines, quarries, oil, and water wells, for prospecting and for supplemental processing operations such as breaking, milling, washing, cleaning, or grading. It also includes tools used for ice and salt harvesting.","Artifacts originally created to transform or modify materials in ways that extend beyond the range of one classification.  This classification includes terms for multi-purpose tools and tools that work with a variety of materials as well as generic terms that may be used if the particular context of use is unknown.","Used art chamois. Leather, irregular shape. Fair, stained with charcoal. Used in charcoal paintings for detailed shading. Approx. 3.5\" x 4\". Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905, p. 144-145) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2012.051.02","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with materials that mask surfaces by depositing a residual film such as a paint film, or by using adhesives to attach a thin covering such as wallpaper or gold leaf to a surface. This classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in decorative, artistic, and protective applications. Excluded from this classification are tools and equipment that are used with thicker coatings, such as wood veneers or plastic laminates, and tools and equipment used for metal plating. Also excluded are tools and equipment associated with printing processes such as printing blocks and silkscreens.","9 - lids to containers used for mixing paint. Lids are plain white porcelain. 2.25 inches diameter. Fair condition; some lids are missing top handle. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65 M59.A02.8a","One small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. 1.5 inch diameter x 0.5 inches deep. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","One small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painters box. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. 1.75 in. diameter x 1.5 in. depth. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","11 - shards of vaying sizes from a broken porcelain bowl.  Bowl was made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; shards have minimal staining. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","2 - nested clay conical containers, possibly used in mortar and pestle technique for combining powders for painting. Top of container is triangular, bottom is circular. Larger container is 2.7 5x 2 inches; smaller container is 2.25 x 1.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","One brown paper envelope containing bronze powder used for painting. Handwritten on the envelope, \"Bronze -- 22 g 5 g -- B/S\". Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; fragile, powder leaks very easily with handling. 4.5 in. x 3.75 in. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 5.","Metal graphite pen owned by J. Palin. Thorley. Pencil measures .375 in. (height) x. 6.25 in. (length)x .375 in. (width). Pen is in good condition with light discoloration of the metal on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05a","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the manufacture of materials formed from the residue of suspension or in the fabrication of products made of such materials. Paper (whether made from wood pulp, textile fibers, or plastic fibers) is the principle product that falls in this classification. Particles mixed with liquids form suspesions. Although felt is made of materials that are matted like paper, tools for felting are listed in Textileworking T\u0026E because felt is not formed from suspension","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of materials made from fibers and the preparation of woven fabrics. Also included in this category are tools, equipment, and supplies used for manufacturing objects from fibers or cloth. This classification includes tools specific to the preparatoin of fibers, such as hatchels and cotton gins, but excludes tools, such as sheep shears and cotton balers, that are related to sources of fibers.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processes and techniques involving needle and thread, including applique, breading, sewing, quilting, and embroidery. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in gathering, hooking, and pleating. It includes artifacts used by dressmakers, tailors, hatters, and sailmakers.","One small golden-colored metal thimble. 1 inch height and .75 inch diameter. Fair condition; looks dirty or rusted. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740544/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573915/ Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1J47.A06.a","One miniature sized hook possibly used for sewing or crocheting. Metal shaft and hook with an ivory handle. 2.75x.25 inches.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968987015/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1 J47.A06.c","World War I military button. Round button depicting the seal of the United States of America on one side and the maker's information on the opposie side, reads \"CITY BUTTON WORKS - NEW YORK\". Metal (perhaps brass). Good condition. 0.8 in. in diameter. Transferred from the Clarence Carpenter Diaries (Mss. Acc. 2011.604). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2. Mss 2011.604.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the processing of natural fibers into thread and yarn or in the processing of thread and yarn into finished textiles such as lace, cloth, or cordage. Processes include spinning, weaving, knitting, knotting, twining, and finishing.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the fabrication of objects for wood. This classification includes artifacts used with and to create physically modified wood by-products such as plywood, chipboard, and masonite. This classification excludes tools and equipment for making objects out of the chemically modified wood by-products such as paper, rayon, or rubber. Note: Various woodworking trades, such as carpentry, coopering, shipbuilding, or wheelwrighting, may be noted in a subject field.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that do not meet the definitions of this category's other classifications. This classification includes specialized tools originally created to transform raw materials into specific finished products such as cigars and gems.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used for the observation of natural phenomena or to apply knowledge gained from such observation.  Tools in this category tend to be made to enlarge or record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications in this category are related by virtue of the fact that they include artifacts created to employ a particular body of knowledge.  The classifications are based on knowledge rather than materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies, originally created for the study of sound and its effect on hearing. Artifacts listed in this classification may be used for generating, detecting, observing, testing, modifying, and/or measuring sound. They differ from artifacts in Sound Communication T\u0026E in that their function is to study sound, not to transmit or receive it. They differ from some related items in Medical and Psychological T\u0026E in that the function of items in Acoustical T\u0026E is to examine the nature and effects of sound, not to dignose or treat medical conditions.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-production. This classification includes firearms, artillery, blade weapons, and striking weapons. It does not include structures designed for housing troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies.","Ammunition for armament, whether intended for particular weapons, such as BBs and cartridges, or intended to be deployed alone, such a grenades, missiles, or bombs. This sub-classification includes ammunition casings, such as sabots, and planted explosive weapons, such as mines or petards.","One rusted iron canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the Civil War for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 1.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445521757/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10a","One canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the civil war for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 0.875\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121776/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10b","4 - Minié balls, recovered from Ft. Magruder, cast in soft lead, each featuring three grooves and a hollow interior. Three of the Minié balls have smooth cones, while the fourth darker round shows some striation above the three grooves. The presence of three grooves rather than four indicates these are of American origin, although they were used by both the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War. Minié balls revolutionized warfare by providing ammunition which was both quick to load and accurate when fired. Minié balls were responsible for severe bone injuries on the battlefield, often resulting in amputation. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522077/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10c","One lead musket ball, likely dating from 1861-1900. Slightly irregular in shape, indicating that it may have struck something and deformed upon impact. The size and spherical shape of the ball indicates it was used in a smooth bore rifle, which was used by some soldiers during the civil war. After the war the guns were taken home and widely distributed, often being shortened into shotguns for hunting. There are no indications either way if this musketball was used in combat or by a private citizen. Donated alongside two examples of canister shot and several minie balls. 0.652\" diameter. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571713/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571831/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1.C76.A10e","WWI era spent 7.92 x 57 mm. Mauser Patrone 88 cartridge for the German Mauser Gewehr 98 weapon which has been rendered unusable by a saw cut the length of the casing and the application of solder to the casing and to the copper jacket of the bullet. The primer has been detonated. The base of the casing has been divided into four quadrants by radial lines. In each of the quadrants there are stamped numbers and letters as follows clockwise beginning in a random quadrant: \"I; 17; 567; and G\". 8 cm. long x 12 mm. base diameter and has an 8 mm. diameter bullet. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041201/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041265/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 2009.299.03","Objects used as accessories for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-protection. This sub-classification includes weapon components and artifacts used for weapon care or storage.","The paper cartridge box is printed on in black ink with the words \"6 Cartridges Colts Army Pistol C.S. Laborator Richmond, V.A.\" In handwriting there is a signature, as well as the date \"Oct 27th 1863\". The ammunition which would have been contained in the box was for the Colts Army Pistol, a weapon used by both the Union and Confederacy during the war. The C. S. Laborator print indicates it was produced by the Conferedate States Laboratory in Richmond, Virginia. The cartridges this box would have carried would have been paper, since the metal cartridge was not introduced for widescale use until after the Civil War. 3.5\" x 0.5\"x 1.25.\" Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121524/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A2","One WWI Trench lighter. This naptha-fueled lighter was carried by soldiers on all sides during WWI. The lighter is composed of three main sections. First we have the flint wheel, which is connected to the lighter and includes a knurled knob at one end with which a steel spring could be raised higher if the flint began to wear down. The second major component is the body of the lighter, a cylinder which would have ended in a small keyring (which is no longer present). The last major component is the wick, which is made of a yellow fiber and is connected to a chain which ends in a tiny metal ball. To extinguish the flames on these lighters the keyring on the bottom would be pulled, pulling the wick into the naptha, but closing off the air supply with the tiny metal ball. The lighter is heavily rusted, but the flint wheel can still be spun, a rarity in lighters of this age. This lighter was likely the personal possession of Channing M. Hall. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16c","Heavy weapons that employ combustion or explossion to fire a projectile. Artillery may be portable and may be employed by one person, but typically it is fired from a more or less stationary position.","The Type 38 rifle was one of the primary weapons used by Japanese soldiers during World War II. Based on an Italian design, it was a bolt-action rifle produced by Ariskara. The writing on the shoulder strap appears to be the soldier's name, probably pronounced as \"Hiro Ito.\" The No. 474 Type 30 bayonet (78H14.06), also produced by Ariskara, was used with this rifle. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.02","The Type 38 carbine was the shorter, lighter version of the Type 38 rifle used by the Japanese Army. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.03","Clothing worn as defensive armament, including formal parts of a suit of armor and protective devices used in combat","Brass and lead Union breastplate with an Eagle holding three arrows on the front. The breastplate has obtained a brown patina on its face, and the reverse side has four small solder posts, which would have formed two small loops. Breastplates such as these were worn on the strap of a soldiers ammunition box, which would cover their heart. The eagle ensignia on the front is indicative of the style issued to Union forces. 2.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122136/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1 C76.A10d","Weapons that cut or pierce by cutting. This sub-classification includes edged weapons such as bayonets that are accessories to firearms and tools such as cross bows that launch edged weapons.","The Shin Gunto, or \"New Army Sword,\" was a weapon and badge of rank used by the Imperial Japanese Army between 1935 and 1945. It also has a scabbard. There is additional information about Japanese swords given to John Lesslie Hall by Kenjiro Tobita, a captain in the Japanese Navy, in the John Lesslie Hall, Jr., Papers. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Mss 78H14.04a (sword), Mss 78H14.04b (scabbard)","Bayonet that was likely used with the Type 38 carbine (Mss 78H14.03). This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.05","The No. 474 Type 30 bayonet was produced by Ariskara and was used with the Type 38 rifle (Mss 78H14.02). This item has an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.06a (sword), Mss 78H14.06b (scabbard)","Naval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a carved metal and ivory eagle on the handle. There is an accompanying leather and metal scabbard This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.07a (sword), Mss 78H14.07b (scabbard)","Naval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a golden tassle coming off of the handle. There is also an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.08a (sword), Mss 78H14.08b (scabbard)","Projectile-firing weapons that can be deployed easily by one person and, in most cases, uses explosive propellant. This sub-classification does not include ammunition, firearms accessories, or crew-served heavy armament. Note: For combination and conversion pieces, used multiple terms, e.g., \"Pistol\" and \"Carbine\" for a pistol carbine, and \"Musket, Flintlock\" and \"Musket, Percussion\" for a musket converted from flintlock to percussion.","Armament designed to batter or crush by weight or momentum, including weapons that propel non-explosive or non-penetrating missiles.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document objects and events outside of the earth's atmosphere. Artifacts listed in this classification differ from those in Optical T\u0026E in that they are not intended to address particular problems associated with vision. They differ from those in Surveying and Navigational T\u0026E in that they are concerned with observation rather than with the practical uses for such observation.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document physiological or anatomical aspects of organisms for purposes other than diagnosis or treatment. Tools for diagnosis and treatment of people are include in Medical and Psychological T\u0026E; those for animals are in Veterinary Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study or manufacture of substances based upon their molecular composition, structure, and properties. Artifacts used for the study of atomic and subatomic particles are included in Nuclear Physics T\u0026E, and artifacts used for the study of the interaction of physical objects are in Mechanical Measurement Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the sampling, observation, measurement, or recording of specific chemical properties in specialized applications.","Glassware and other general equipment used in different types of laboratories.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for moving earth or building structures.  This classification includes paving machines and equipment that modify by demolition, such as wrecking balls or jackhammers.  It also includes tools such as pile drivers used for the construction of highways or structural facilities.  This classification does not include specialized tools listed in other classifications or used in the construction industries, such as cranes, hammers, or cement mixers.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control, distribute, modify, observe, measure, or document electricity and magnetism. This classification includes tools, equipment, and components used in the manufacture, installation, maintenance, or repair of electrical and electronic devices as well as those used in the delivery of electricity or electrical power. This classification does not include electrical or electronic devices created to serve other specific purposes, such as sound communication or data processing, nor does it include electrical motors and generators, which are listed in Power Producing Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document electrical or magnetic activity.","Objects originally created to maintain or repair electrical monitoring equipment or install or repair electrical delivery system.","Objects originally created to serve as part of an electricity delivery system.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to generate, convert, or distribute energy or power. This classification does not include objects listed in Electrical System Components.","Objects originally created to generate power.","Artifacts originally created to assist in the transmission or regulation of power, particularly mechanical power in power-producing equipment or other machines.","Artifacts related to energy production that do not meet the definintions of this classification's other sub-classifications.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document geological phenomena. This classification includes geologists' picks and seismic measuring devices, but it excludes tools used for harvesting or mining rock or mineral materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cleaning, laundering, or groundskeeping activities performed in or around a home or a public building, whether performed occasionally or as a business.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to wash or assist in the washing of food service or food preparation items.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care or maintenance of areas around structures such as lawns, flower beds, or sidewalks, or for larger landscaped areas such as athletic fields or golf courses. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used to prepare land specifically for the cultivation of crops.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning or tidying of furnishings, buildings, or building spaces.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning, drying, or presenting of clothing and linens.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study, measurement, or utilization of the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses. This classification includes general-purpose mechanical devices, such as wedges or hoists, and specialized devices, such as tensiometers or pressure gauges, used to measure mechanical properties.","Objects that utilize the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses, including general-purpose mechanical devices and objects used specifically for the maintenance of mechanical devices.","Objects used for the study or measurements of the static or dynamic properties of solid, liquids, or gases, including force, motion, pressure, flow, tension, friction, ductility, torque, velocity, and viscosity.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of humans. This classification includes dental tools, objects used for sight and hearing, and objects used to study psychological testing or treatment. It does not include objects used to study physical phenomena (see Acoustical T\u0026E, Biological T\u0026E, Chemical T\u0026E, and Optical T\u0026E) or tools for veterinary medicine, which are included in Animal Husbandry T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate dental examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct or essential role in these activities.","Tools and equipment originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of the human mouth and teeth.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct role in these activities.","Glazed ointment pot. Gloss olive glaze with semi-gloss light turquoise tear drop glaze pattern. Interior is gloss caramel color. Dark blue slip base. Bottom has four turquoise dots and is inscribed \"SLP1\" (sgraffito) and \"CM55AMM\" (written in black). Most likely a test pot. See also J.Palin Thorley papers. Mss 1996.62. PT243. Dimensions: 3\" diameter x 2 1/4\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504766885 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505242804. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.05","Tools and equipment used for human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment that are not specifically designed for dental purposes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate or enable the exchange of money, goods, or services. This classification includes those artifacts used to present goods, such as counters, as well as product packages and labels.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document atmospheric phenomena.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to study atomic structure and elementary particles as well as the physical properties of the universe.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or record light. This classification includes commonly used equipment, such as binoculars and microscopes. It excludes specialized artifacts created for other scientific observation, such as visual acuity charts or telescopes that are used particularly for astronomy.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for controlling the behavior of people or for providing security or protection for property.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to provide security or protection for property.","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08a","Key identical to item 1996.62.A08a. Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08b","Gold colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Russwin\" and \"made in U.S.A.\" depicted on the front and the symbols \"R54168\" inscribed on the back. The notches and ridges are identical to those on items 1996.62.A08a,b. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with minor discoloration is the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08c","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the round top and \"8820, Briggs \u0026 Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 2 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08d","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the octagonal top and \"8938, Briggs \u0026 Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 1.875 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08e","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley. Key measures 1.125 in. (length) x .625 in. (width). Key is in good condition with mild rust at the top. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08f","A small silver skeleton key, possibly to the diary of Agnes Wullenwaber. The key features three round decorative holes at the top. The key measures approximately 1in. and is in good condition. There are small rust stains on the edges of the decorative holes and the bottom of the key. There are also dark patches of discoloration on the top hole and on the neck of the key. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850749384/. Transferred from the January 20th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss. 2010.057.01","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control the behavior of people. This sub-classification includes objects used for restraint, prosecution, punishment, torture, and execution.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position of an observer relative to known reference points or to indicate the form and extent of a region, such as land surface.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position or course of an observer relative to known reference points.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to indicate the form or extent of a region such as a land surface.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document heat and its effects. Excluded from this classification are specialized artifacts created to serve specific purposes, such as a meteorological thermometer.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for recording or measuring time.  This classification does not include timekeeping artifacts created for specialized purposes, such as chronometers.","One gold pocket watch and fob that belonged to William Short. Short was a William and Mary Alumnus, as well a a founding member of Phi Beta Kappa. Short served as American Ambassador to Spain, the Netherlands, and France. Short served as Jefferson's private secretary whilst he was in France and Jefferson viewed Short as nearly a son This gold pocket watch is in beautiful condition. The outer case is gold, indicated by the small 18 stamped on the nub that connects the watch to the ring. The case uses a design of intersecting circles to create a rippling and textured effect. At the center of the front door are two flowers. The reverse of the case has a slightly different floral design with what appears to be space to inscribe initials. The front of the watch opens with the hinge at 9 o'clock. The face of the watch is white with black roman numerals for the hours. The hour hand is metal, perhaps gold. The minute hand is black metal and appears slightly bent. There is a smaller chronograph inset at 6 o'clock which uses standard numerals to time seconds. The inside of the case is stamped with the letters \"C\u0026E.T.\" along with what appears to be two stylized \"D\"s flanking a third unreadable letter. The case is also stamped with the number 7595. The rear door to the case opens off of a different hinge. The back of the watch has one hold for a winding key, but no inscriptions of any sort. The rear of the case is stamped with the same letters and numbers, as well as an additional tiny inscription which reads \"D 1640\" and appears to have been done by hand. The fob for this watch is gold metallic, although whether it is and if so what karat is undeterminable. The fob features a ring at the top connected to a small metal oval that encompasses a tiny shaft. In that tiny shaft a spring can be seen, although its purpose cannot be determined. The fob then extends down to a swiveling piece of translucent enamel or cut stone. The reverse of the stone has been etched with tiny letters which read [Quod Petis Hic Est] (What you seek is here, ie. you already have happiness- Horace) and perhaps initials of some sort above laurels. On one side of the frame of the stone piece has a tiny hole which matches with the spring, although it is unknown what the function was. Transferred from the William Short Papers, (Mss 39.2Sh9). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765577311/. Lcoated in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 39.2Sh9.A01a,b","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, record, or measure mass (weight) or physical dimensions such as length, area, or volume. This classification includes general-purpose measuring devices such as precision balances or folding rules. It excludes artifacts created to measure time and to measure particular scientific data. Also excluded are specialized measuring devices and gauges such as sextants or carpenter's squares.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used to enable communication.  This category includes those classifications for literal and abstract communication- Printing T\u0026E and Musical T\u0026E.  This category does not include things produced as communication, such as works of art or documents.  These are the artifacts created by the tools in this category, and they are listed in Communication Artifacts.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronic means, and in a manner subject to human intervention (e.g., by physical manipulation of beads in an abacus, or by varying the parameters incorporated into computer software). Single-purpose devices, such as a digital watch or a digital thermometer, whose functions involve only the conversion of physical input (e.g. temperature, pressure, etc.) into visual, audible, or mechanical output, are not included here, but are classified according to their specific function (e.g., Timekeeping T\u0026E or Thermal T\u0026E).","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the processing of information, but that do not themselves process information.","Tools and equipment originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronical means","Storage devices for processed information. Note: \"Recording\" from other Documents also may be used for media containing recorded music and video, and \"Software\" or a narrower term from Data Processing Accessories also may be used for media containing computer programs.","Tools and equipment specifically created to facilitate data processing by accomplishing input, storage, or outpost of data, but that do not have independent data procesing capabilities.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the creation of precision drawings, such as architectural plans, mechanical designs, maps, or charts. This classification does not include general purpose writing, drawing, and lettering tools.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to produce musical sounds or to be audibly incorporated into musical performances.  This classification does not include devices that amplify, transmit, or record musical sound, or devices intended for other purposes whose sound may, on occasion, be integrated into a musical performance (e.g., cannons or churchbells to accompany the 1812 Overture).","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the production of musical sound by manual or mechanical electronic means, but that do not themselves generate such sound.","Artifacts created to produce musical sounds.","One calliope, a type of Pan Pipe, harmonica/flute-type instrument. Depicts a scene showing caricatures of cultural and racial stereotypes and a banner which reads \"Music in a Sinner's Ear.\" 4x6.75x.75 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497033. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 1. Mss 2009.466","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to capture a visual image by optical, chemical, or digital means, such as cameras, film, or darkroom equipment.","Cameras and equipment attached to cameras for the purpose of capturing a visual image. Included in this sub-classification are camera parts, lenses, filters, lighting attachements, and camera supports.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the production of photographic images and are not used directly with cameras or photoprocessing equipment. Included in this sub-classification are maintenance gear and ancillary studio equipment.","Paper, film, and tape created to capture and present images.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used in transforming a latent image, as captured by light-sensitive chemicals on film, into a visible negative or positive image.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to reproduce written, photographic, or artistic material, whether in very limited quantities (as in the case of artistic engravings or lithographs) or in quantities required for widespread distribution. This classification includes specialized tools such as handpresses, engraver's blocks, or photocopiers, that are used for bookbinding, engraving, etching, lithography, or screen printing.","Tools and equipment used to assemble sheets of printed material into collated and/or bound volumes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used in conjunction with replication equipment to reproduce quantities of graphic material.","Transferred from Series 3: Bright Papers, Box 1, Folder 1 of the Southall Papers (Mss. 39.1 So8). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 1947.015.01","Transferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2011.296.09","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the printing process, but do not by themselves generate multiple copies of original written, graphic, or photographic material.","Tools and equipment that replicate written or graphic/photographic material through the application of ink or other pigment to the surface of paper or other media.","Tools and equipment used to assemble physical or virtual alphanumeric printing elements or \"type\" into assemblages (words, lines, paragraphs, etc.) in preparation for reproduction by replication equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies, other than musical instruments, originally created to generate, amplify, reproduce, or store music, spoken words, or other sounds that are useful for human communication.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate, but do not actually perform, the generation, amplification, reproduction, or storage of sounds for communication.","Tools and equipment that play an active role in the generation, amplification, or reproduction of sounds for communication.","One cast iron bell.  3.75 inches tall, 3 inch diameter.  Good condition, slight rusting. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829605/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box1. Mss 39.1J47.A04","One WWI US issue brass trench whistle. The whistle has acquired a dark brown patina, and retains its original cork bead and chain. The top of the whistle bears the manufacturing mark of the Horstmann Company of Philadelphia, PA. The whistle is very heavy for its size, and is connected to the chain via a small decorative nub and keyring. The attached chain terminates in a sturdy bronze belt hook. Whistles were issued to men in the treches during WWI in order to serve as a means of communication. Officers would be briefed on a large coordinated attack, and then at the appropriate time would blow their whistles to alert everyone within earshot to charge over the trench. These whistles were one of the only reliable forms of organizing an attack in mass because of the ability to intercept radio and the need for telegraph lines to be laid to facilitate communication in that manner. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16b","Artifacts originally created as repositories for the storage of sounds reproduced by a sound communication device. This sub-classification does not include digital media for sound, which are listed in Data processing Media. Note: If content is on the medium, \"Recording\" from Other Documents also may be used.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate communication at a distance by electrical or electronic means. This classification includes telegraph, telephone, radio, and television equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate telecommunication but do not play a direct role in the transmission or reception of telecommunication messages.","Tools and equipment that play a direct role in the generation or reception of telecommunication messages.","Artifacts that function as carriers of telecommunication.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate communication by means of symbols, patterns, colors, text, or pictures that are directly observable by and intelligible to the recipient. Included in this classification are signs, visual signals, and devices that project images.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate visual communication but do not play a direct role in the generation or display of visual content.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct role in the generation or display of visual symbols.","One cloth flag fragment, from the truce flag used during the taking of Fort Macon in North Carolina. It is 2inchesx5.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989303 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989430096/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A02","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the preparation and maintenance of written documents. This classification does not include the documents themselves or equipment and supplies relating to the replication or electronic transmission of documents. This classification includes artifacts relating to the sendings and receipt of postal communication, but not to the actual processing, transporation, or delivery of mail by postal agencies or other delivery services.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate written communication but that do not play a direct or essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages.","A needlework bookmark featuring a white background with pink stripes and a pink and green border. A cross stitch design is sewn in the middle of the bookmark. The cross stitch design features a light green border and a brown cross with green plants surrounding it. \"I Cling to Thee\" is stitched in gold above the cross. The bookmark measures approximately 8in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 0.25in. hole in the top right side of the bookmark as well as a 0.125in. hole in the top right border. The bookmark has an approximately 1.5in. crease in the middle of the \" to Thee\" and a 1.25in. crease above and below the cross stitch design. There is a small loose green thread on the left side of the cross stitch border. There is also fraying on the bottom and top of the bookmark and the white lace background has suffered some discoloration. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543531634/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543532254/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.02","Black painted wood pen holder block. A solid piece of beveled wood with three 0.5 in. drilled holes, partially painted with high-gloss black paint and faced on the bottom with dark blue wool felt. Wooden pen holder measures 8.5\" (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x 1.375 in. (height). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449381/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2012.005.02","1-chromium letter opener/bookmark that has a cone shaped top and a sharp file bottom. Between the cone top and file bottom is a cutout piece in the shape of a file. Featured on the front of the cone top is an engraved depiction of a factory with a globe on top of it. Below the depiction \"CHEMICAL ELEMENTS\" is inscribed. In the cut out piece \"CHICAGO 1934\" is inscribed and \"A CENTURY OF PROGRESS\" is inscribed on the sharp file bottom. The back of the letter opener/ bookmark is smooth and clear of any inscription or decoration. The letter opener/bookmark was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"CHROMIUM PLATE/ COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY EXHIBIT\" written on it in block letters. The letter opener/bookmark measures approximately 6in. and is in fair condition. It has tarnished over time and has various finger prints and scratches all over it. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct and essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages, such as writing implements or typewriters. This sub-classification does not include computer printers, which are included in Peripherals.","One metal tip of a fountain pen. Good condition. 1.5in. (length). From the Tucker-Coleman Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 40T79.A01","Woodblock with halftone portrait of a man (possibly of Theodore \"Ted\" Dalton). Used as a portrait stamp. Wood, metal.  Dimensions 1 in. x 1 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition, stained with black and blue ink. Transferred from Box 15 of the Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers (Mss 81 D17). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 81D17.01","Brass fountain pen nib owned by J. Palin Thorley with the inscriptions \"Resterbrook\u0026Co\" \"Art\u0026Drafting\" \"made in U.S.A.\" and \"357\" in the surface. Nib measures .125 in. (height) x 1.25 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with light rusting on surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A06","1-navy blue pencil with vertical red stripes going down the body of the pencil. \"SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE\" is engraved on the pencil in red. At the end of the pencil is a gold top and a pink eraser. The pencil measures approximately 6.625 in. and is in good condition. The eraser at the top of the pencil has been used and has a black stain at the top, in addition it has faded into a dark pink. The gold top has dents and has tarnished. There is a small spot with chipping that exposes the wood of the pencil under the \"S\" of \"STATES.\" There are various dents all along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.01","1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 5.5in. and is in fair condition. There is a 0.375in. brown stain at the top of the pencil near the gold top. Next to the brown stain is a small green stain. At the top, next to the green stain, is chipping below the gold top. There is another green stain on the \"m\" and \"e\" of \"James,\" another on the second \"i\" in \"Williamsburg,\" another right below \"Williamsburg,\" and another above the top of the red spiral near the sharpened point. The pencil has suffered fading and the white is turning brown. In addition, the eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss.2014.096.02","1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 7.3125in. and is in fair condition. The eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. There is tarnish on the tip of the gold top (the part nearest to the eraser) and there is chipping an the pencil below the gold top. The white of the pencil has aged and turned brown with a brown stain between the red spiral and the \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" inscription. There is also splintering of the wood along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.03","1-Olivetti Lettera 35L portable typewriter and carrying case. The typewriter is brownish beige and has a black with a black paper tray and white align measure. The key board has white keys with black letters and one orange key. The typewriter ribbon is still intact inside the typewriter. The carrying case for the typewriter is black and has green images of the typewriter all over it. \"olivetti\" is also printed in green all over the carrying case. The carrying case has three black handles and Velcro top by which the carrying case can be closed. inside the bag there is a brand new typewriter ribbon inside a pink and yellow box that says \"super quality typewriter ribbon.\" There are is also an instruction manual within the carrying case. The typewriter belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The typewriter measures approximately 14.5in. and is in good condition. The keyboard has dirt and lint on the keys and the silver ribbon holder is tarnished. The carrying case measures approximately 22in. and is in good condition. There is evidence of wear and tear at the bottom of the carrying case. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Metals (typewriter) and Mss. Plastics/ Rubber (carrying case). Mss. 2014.130.03","One #778 Oval Pen Nib, produced by the Esterbrook Company, made in the United States. The pen nib was produced by Esterbrook, the largest pen manufacturer in the US during this time. Esterbrook had started a a British company but soon found a lucrative market in America. By 1973, after going through numerous name changes, the company went defunct. This piece is 1.75\". In good condition. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One copper pen nib, produced by the Shakesperian Company. This pen nib is marked as a #105 Falcon Stub, which indicates it is a slightly flexible stub pen. More flexible nibs allowed for greater writing control, and are known by collectors as \"wet noodles.\" These nibs had to be made out of soft metal, like copper or ideally gold. It is 1.5\". This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One No. 42 Brightsteel Dove Point Spencerian pen nib made from steel. This nib was manufactued for use in Spencerian style of writing script. Spencerian style was developed by Platt Spencer who sought to develop a quick, legible, and elegant style of handwriting for Americans. He died before his work became widespread, but after the Civil War his sons managed to make Spencer's book on handwriting a huge success. Spencerian style remained the standard for American script until it was depopularized thanks to the rise of the typewriter. The nib measures 1.75\".It is in good condition with ink staining the tip. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One #600 Falcon Hotel Pen Nib of an unknown metal, possibly brass. A rainbow-like effect can be seen, although its unknown whether this was a manufacturer's coating or a result of age. Near the tip of the nib ridges were made to aid in ink flow. This nib appears to be in an almost unused state. 1.75\". This pen nib is in beautiful condition with no ink staining or scratches. This nib was donated to the college alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA . 1.5\". The nib is in overall good condition save some ink staining near the tip. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA. 1.5\". The nib is in overall very good condition save some minor scratches and staining, as well as a small rust spot. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","Paper and other materials intended for the recording of written and printed communications. Note: if any items listed in the sub-classification have contents, terms from Documentary Artifacts also may be used to describe the contents, e.g., \"Label, Identification\" for a label, \"Tag, Identification\" for a tag, \"Letter\" for a sheet of letterhead, \"Note\" for a notecard, and \"Correspondence\" and \"Print, Photographic\" for a postcard.","Two Aide-Mémoires, or note pads, given as favors to those who attended the United States Naval Academy Farewell Ball on June 6, 1913. The term aide-mémoire was used to descirbe a small notepad or book which one carried in order to remember important dates, events, etc. The cases of the Memoires are composed of a silvery lustrous metal. On the front of the Memoire are three raised emblems. The central emblem is that of the U.S. Naval Academy. In the lower right hand corner is another naval symbol, with an eagle perched ona ships wheel with crossed sword behind. In the upper left hand corner is yet another naval symbol of an eagle perched on a ship's bell with crossed oars behind it. One of the most intriguing aspects of these pieces is the closing mechanism. A small metal pencil is attached to the right hand side of the memoire. While the pencil is inserted, the book stays closed, but when removed it is \"unlocked'. The Penicls are mechanical and will dispense more graphite if twisted clockwise. The top spine of the memoire features a loop which is attached to a blue and gold cord (extant on only one of the aide-mémoires). The front of the book proper contains a small page commemorating the farewell ball, which took place at the Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The second page features a small color picture of a girl dressed in a navy pea coat carrying a small holly tree. The following pages are filled with the different dances that were played that night, as well as the title of the song and the composer. The owner of one of the aide-mémoires wrote down multiple \"Xs\" beneath the titles of the song, it is unknown what this was indicating. Later, the owner also writes several names down beneath the dances, probably the names of her partners. After the dance pages is another picture of a pea coat clad girl, but this time she's looking out of an open porthole. The next page lists all of the members of the Farewell Ball Committee. The last page reveals that the owner of the aide-mémoire was Emily M. Hall, and also gives her address. Subsequent pages are blank. Of the two notepads, the aide-mémoire with the tassle and writing within was clearly handled more. It shows some patina as well as a general dulling of the metal. The second aide-mémoire shows little signs of aging save some patina near the hinge. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss. 90 H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A18ab","Artifacts originally created to transport or distribute animate and inanimate things.  This category also includes artifacts originally created to facilitate such transportation or as an adjunct to such transportation.  This category includes propelled vehicles such as automobiles or wheelbarrows as well as containers that facilitate distribution.  Also included are parts of aircraft, spacecraft, land vehicles, rail vehicles, and watercraft.","Artifacts orginally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods above the face of the earth. Included are artifacts created to be parts of aircraft or spacecraft.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth but within the confines or earth's atmosphere.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or equipment outside the confines of earth's atmosphere.","Artifacts originally created to transport or distribute objects or substances. Included in this classification are terms to describe generic forms used to store or ship any variety of materials. The term \"Package, Product\" from Merchandising T\u0026E should be used in addition to a term from the Container classification to describe containers used for the marketing and merchandising of specific products; the products themselves may be noted in a subject fields. Containers made for personal storage or transport of specific objects are listed in Storage and Display Accessories, Personal Carrying and Storage Gear, or other classifications with the objects for which they were made.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of land vehicles.","Artifacts, powered by animal energy, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance device.","Artifacts, powered by human energy alone, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance devices.","Artifacts, powered by some kind of self-acting mechanism such as a motor, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance vehicle. Included are wheeled vehicles towed by moter vehilces.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of rail vehicles.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.","Artifacts originally created as accessories for the transportation of people or goods on or under water. Included are artifacts created to be parts of watercraft.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.","Artifacts originally created as expressions of human thought.  Comunication artifacts comment on, interpret, or enhance people's environments.  Communication artifacts can function symbollically or literally.  This category excludes the tools and equipment that are used to create communication artifacts.","Artifacts originally created to call public attention to a product, service, or event and to elicit a specific response in regard to a product, service, or event. Generally, the intended response is to urge people to acquire, use, or participate in the product, service, or event that is being advertised. Note: Subjects and themes of advertisements may be indicated in a separate subject field.","This example of tobacco memorabilia is a tobacco leather, a small piece of leather with a printed side given out for free with the purchase of a pack of cigarettes. This particular leather includes a picture of the Rotunda and Lawn of the University of Virginia. The leather is orange and the image in silver with only minimal wear and tear. There is no indication on the front or back of the leather which Tobacco company produced it. It can be surmised that this leather was part of a series produced on colleges to entice students of those schools to buy a particular brand of tobacco. In addition to leather, flannel and silk were also used to target different demographics (Silk to women, leather to students, flannels would take on a fake Indian motif). This Tobacco leather can be found alongside other pieces of Tobacco memorabilia in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.088","Tobacco silks were typically included by tobacco companies to create a collectible item to further a person's reasons to buy a particular brand of cigarette. Silks become popular items to include, especially depicting baseball players or pleasant scenes. The silks increasingly targeted women in the 1920s, as they were rapidly becoming a large consumer base. Other materials like flannel and leather were also used as promotional tie ins. The workmanship on some of these freebies is astonishing. This particular piece is blue, white, and gold and was made to advertise the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. The bottom of the silk says Egyptienne Luxury, which reveals the brand that produced this silk. Egyptienne Luxury brand cigarettes produced several runs of collectible silks featuring themes like colleges, states, and even secret societies. The other end of the silk reveals that it was produced in New York. This item, along with an example of a tobacco leather can be found in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124480/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.089","1-miniature white hangman's noose. Attached to the top of the noose is a brown tag. The brown tag reads \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCTS\" in a circle and \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" below it. Inside the circular \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCT\" is a square that has text within it that reads, \"THIS IS TO CERTIFY THE PRODUCT YOU HAVE PURCHASED IS GENUINE.\" The \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" noose was propaganda used by the Poor People's Campaign to bring attention to the plight of poor Americans. The Poor People's Campaign was an movement organized by Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1968 with the aim of demanding economic and human rights for economically disadvantaged Americans of all races. The noose measures approximately 16in (tag included) and is in fair condition. The noose itself has suffered from discoloration and the rope edges that tie the noose together are frayed. In addition, there are black stains on the first three spirals of the noose and the left side of the knot that holds the tag. The tag has creases in the middle and is torn from the top right corner to the middle. there is white discoloration and a small brown stain above the \"I\" in \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" and there is a large brown stain under the word \"Poverty.\" On the back of the tag there are large black spots along the top of the tag near the knot that holds the tag. There is also a small black stain on the bottom left corner of the tag. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.03","Artifacts originally created for the expression and communication of ideas, values, or attitudes through images, symbols, or abstractions. Art often reflects aesthetic pleasure or demonstrates created skills and dexterity. Art can be uniquely created or it can be produced in a medium that allows many duplicates to be made. Terms from this classification, whether the generic \"Artwork\" term or more specific terms, may be used in addition to terms from other classifications that index objects by other, practical functions (e.g., \"Vase\" and \"Artwork,\" \"Pillow\" and \"Embroidery,\" \"Mocock\" and \"Quillwork,\" \"Moccasin\" and \"Bedwork\").","Note with wash reads, \"View on the York River. An original wash drawing by a Federal soldier in 1862.\" Drawn by W.T. Peters. Transferred from the Jamestown Series of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 39.4V82ci.02","Ink Wash Sketch of \"Somerset,\" Home of Henry James Brown on paper mounted on board. Unsigned by the Artist. Image of a house, pathway, and trees. On the back of the board are caculations written in pencil and scribbles also made in pencil. Fair condition, ink faded and many age spots on the face of the drawing. Loss of paper and pigment on the bottom left corner of the drawing. Brown ink spots on the board. Loss at the corners of the board. 8 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers.","This is a painting on paper of three children (two boys and one girl) in an interior space painted by a young Henry James Brown. The scene depicts a larger figure dressed in brown clothing pointing at a figure in a blue shirt and green pants holding a broken vase. A third figure, the girl, stands behind this figure and seems to be comforting him while attempting to stop the boy in the brown from pointing and smiling. This image has a wall with two windows on the left and a wall with columns on the right. This is a study of linear perspective as well as a study in capturing shadow, as you can see an attempt at that under the figures. This image has a border of white paper around it. On the back the following is written in graphite, \"One of the first things painted by Henry James Brown when he was a boy.\" 5 5/8 in. w. x 7.5 in. l. In poor condition with loss around all the edges, dark brown spots of varying degree on the front and back of image, as well as loss across the front of the painted image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.10","Two small sketches of the side profiles of Benjamin Franklin and George Washington done in graphite by Henry James Brown. The two sketches are both on the top half of the piece of brown paper, situated a bit to the right hand side. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Good condition with some minor paper discoloration and a small amount of loss on the bottom edge of the paper as well as a folded damaged edge on the top right corner. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.11","Pencil sketch of a grimacing man, initially described as a possible self portrait of Henry James Brown. Graphite on lined paper. On the back there is an early sketch of a face, which is not completed. 9 in. x 7.5 in. l. Fair condition, with loss along the left hand edge, a damaged top right hand corner, and brown spots across the front of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.12","A pencil sketch of the head and shoulders of a young child. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on off- white paper. Fair condition with a variety of brown splatter spots across the image, diverse in saturation and size. 10 5/8 in. w.  x 8 1/8 in. l. (with the right hand side folded in as it is housed). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.13","A pencil sketch of the face of a woman with a slight turn of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on light brown paper. 12 in. w. x 8.5 in. l. Poor condition with significant loss on the top, right, and bottom edges as well as brown splatter spots across the image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.14","A light pencil sketch of the side profile of a girl, with focus on the eye, nose, lips, and chin as well as the top arch of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. 13 in. w.  x 8 in. l. Fair condition with loss around the edges of the paper and yellowing of the paper. Dark yellow stains can be found on the bottom right hand side of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.15","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for both \"Common Glory\" and \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Contains sketches of costumes for Linda Lavin and Jeffery Abbott. Transferred from Box 13.2, Folders 33-49 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913378, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913408. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 2. Mss. 77 C73","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 50-71 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144227 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913474. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 3. Mss 77 C73a","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements.  Costumes cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green.  Drawings for townspeople, soldiers, colonialists.  Also contains character descriptions and make up formulas. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 72-81 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913488, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144287. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 4. Mss 77 C73","Charcoal sketch of two cabins, mountains, and vegetation on the side of Rocky River. Variations in tone of charcoal, fading off on the subject matter of the mountains. Drawn on light grey paper. Light sketch in graphite on the back with \"7 Walnut St\" written above it in graphite. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front of image and on the back; loss of paper on front and along the back left edge specifically and loss along the edges. Paper and mounted paper surface are separating. 4 ¾ in. w. x 8 5/8 in. l. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Mss 78G73.A38","Monroe Doctrine Centennial Half Dollar Sketch on paper in graphite. A side profile sketch of Monroe's profile using a hand drawn grid. Shading on the face, eraser marks under nose indicate a failed attempt. Related item: 1923 Monroe doctrine Centennial Half Dollar (Mss 2008.237.02). Material indicating mounting on the back left hand side. 5 in. l x 8 in. w. Poor condition with yellowed- torn paper, yet image unharmed; loss all along on left hand side. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 2008.237.01","Drawing of the Nelson House in Yorktown, Virginia, 1862. Inscription reads: \"Drawn by Aderman of 61st N York Regiment July 2, 1862.\" The reverse side is a blank page from an account ledger. The item was conserved prior to 2011. Approximately 10.5 in. x 15 in.","Miniature painting in oil on cardboard by Salina Brown Worsham. Image of a white farm house and scene with cows and figures in the foreground. Image potentially representing a local scene in Lynchburg, VA . Artist's signature on the lower right corner \" S.B. Worsham.\" On the back of the board \"Mrs. R[ ]ller's Mother\" is written on the top right side. Good condition with some loss of paint on the corners and on face of the painting. 3.5 in. w. x 6 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.02","A painting by Henry James Brown of his brother Thomas Brown, and his wife, Martha Brown. This painting is done on paper with two figures against a brown background. On the back of the image the following is written, \"This was painted/ by Henry James Brown/ when [young]./ They are his brother/ Thomas Brown \u0026 his/ wife Martha Brown.\" The condition is poor due to loss (mostly of pigment) across the font of the image where the paper has been folded and handled. The right hand top corner has significant loss as well. 4.5 in. w. x 4 in. l. Transferred Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.09","Oil painting on treated canvas (without stretcher bars) of a man shading his eyes using his left hand, painted by Henry James Brown. The man is in a black suit with a white shirt and black tie and is against a dark background. Poor condition with significant loss on the front of the image, especially in the bottom left quarter of the image. This image has been removed from its original structure and there are small holes around the outskirt of the image where the small nails would have held the canvas to a support. 11 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.16","Painted landscape scene of two fishermen, a red house, a sailboat, and a church in the background in watercolor on board. Romantic style. Trees, house, and fencing are painted on the right hand side framing the image. Painted on the left hand side is a sailboat sailing down a river. On the back in pencil \" Sudbury Church - L 4 [] 4\"/ \"5827 Lord Tankerville\" is written. Good condition with slight loss on the left hand bottom corner and  the left hand edge of the front of the painting. Loss on the back upper left and right corners of the painting. 14 3/4 in. l. x 10 3/4 in. w. Transferred from Box 7 of the John Millington Papers.","Painting attributed to Thomas Millington. Transferred from Box 7, Folder 11b of the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65M59.02","Painting of a fish on a circular piece of glass. Fish is depicted laying on the shore next to the water. Was in the Millington painter's box. . Fair condition; paint is chipped, edge of glass is chipped. 2.5 in. diameter. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65M59.A02.8e","Painting on paper of a horizontal mountain scene, done in mostly pinks and oranges. The image is of a small waterway snaking into the distant mountains with the depiction of a large sky overhead. There is a small suggestion of a fingerprint on the left hand side edge of the image, just below center. On the back there is text in graphite which is difficult to read. On the bottom right hand corner there is the date of the image, \"aug. 1882.\" 5 in. w. x 7 in. l. Good condition with some discoloration and loss on the front of the image. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 78G73.A27","Flower painting in acrylic on board. Four white and pink painted buds with one white stem and green leaves. Light blue-green upper painted background with a brown foreground, blended in the middle ground. Gold painted beveled edges. Good condition with small chips of paint on front. 5 in. l. x 10 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2.","Centered Brown Ruined Abbey with green plants around a small reflecting pool of water painted on a light gray board. Gold painted beveled edge. On back top left corner \" No. 16- Ruined Abbey-\". 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss of paint and boad across the front of the painting. Discoloration and dark spots on the front and back of board. Damaged corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Watercolor study of River Mill scene. Painted on tan beveled board with painted gold edge. Written 'No. 13-\" on back upper left corner of board. White and black label on lower right corner of board, ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut st.,/ Philadelphia.'  Fair condition with paper loss on lower edge. 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Mountain and Log Cabin forest scene with two small figures painted on gray board. Gold painted beveled edges. Pencil markings on back. On lower right corner in black ink ' No. 4/ Mrs. Know/ Phila.' Pink label on upper center ' Panel No. H/American Tract Society,/ 1512 Chestnut Street, Philad'a.' 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with damaged beveled corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Ruins of a three vaulted stone abbey near water with green plants and a reflection painted on a dark gray board. Mountains in the background of scene with a figure under the left most arch. Artist signature on bottom right corner of painting. Gold painted beveled edge. On the back right top corner is a written 'G' and on the back left top corner is a red and white circular sticker with small pen writting. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with a small loss on the top right corner of the front of the painting. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Painting of a gray lighthouse with rocks on the water with mountains in the background to the left in watercolors on a tan board. Gold painted beveled edges. On the back top left corner ' No. 9 -' is written. On the back bottom right corner a white and black label with text : ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut St., Philadelphia.' 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front top of painting as well as dark discoloration on the back. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Watercolor painting on light gray board of a brown log cabin scene in the snow. Additional subject matter: small dog, birds in flight, and orange barn. Artists small signature in right corner. Gold painted beveled edges. On back left top corner there is an \"E\" written. Fair condition with dark age spots on the painted front and discoloration on the back of board. Warping of the board. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Painting on paper of a scene from Anvik, Alaska. A winter landscape scene of pine trees, and barren trees with the flat landscape receding into the background. On the left hand bottom corner there is an image of a pine branch with pinecones, which extends off the rectangle of the painting. The entire image has a light brown glaze. The image has a thin border with shiny golden paint. In the right hand bottom corner \"Anvik/February 15/1922\" is written. On the back of the image there is a white label with the following typed, \" This little picture was painted by Mrs. John W Chapman at Anvik, Alaska, and given to Vira on her birthday, February 15th, 1922.\" Fair condition; a small amount of loss on the front bottom edge, and discoloration of the general image. 4 in. w. x 5 1/4 in. l. Transferred from Box 4 of the John Boyd Bentley Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 82B44.A11","Transferred from Box 1 of the Ball Family Papers.","A framed watercolor painting depicting the back of a log cabin with a chimney, the side of a yellow house, and a woodshed in the back yard of the log cabin. A man is depicted standing in the doorway of the log cabin, while another man is depicted in the woodshed retrieving wood. The picture is portraying Den Cole calling to his handyman to bring in some fire wood for the Pulaski Club meeting. On the bottom of the back of the frame there is a label that reads \"Rear of Cole Shop. / Pulaski Club. / Property of Willard Gilley Jr.\" in black ink script. There is also a white label pasted in the middle on the back of the frame. The label contains information regarding the commission of the painting, the artist, and further details about the painting's depiction. The framed watercolor measures approximately 2ft 5.5in. (length) x 2ft 1.25in. (width). It is in excellent condition with minor wear and tear along the wood edges of the frame. Mss 2014.005.01","Handmade version of \"Metamorphosis, With Poetical Explanations for The Amusement of Young Persons\" By Benjamin Sands published in 1789, created by Mary Brown. The children's book is made of fabric as a cover with paper on the inside. On the front cover there is the following text written in graphite: \"This was drawn by Mary Brown/sister of Henry J Brown/She (Mary Brown) married/ Harrison James. /The paper heart was/ also made by her.\" Once unfolded, the book has four panels each with two flaps, one to be lifted up and one to be lifted down, exposing a new image. The first panel has a painted image of Eve and the tree of knowledge with a snake curled around it. The text reads \"1. Adam comes first upon the stage/ And Eve from out his side/ Who was given him in marriage,/ Turn up and see his bride.\" Under the first flap the following is written \"2. There Even in shape you may behold,/ One body she with two; / Once more do but the leaf downfold,/ And it is strange to view.\" And there is a top half of Eve with the tree of knowledge and a snake's head. Under the third leaf there is the following text, \"3. Eyes look not on the Mermaids face,/ And ears, hear not her song;/ Her features have an alluring grace/ More charming than her tongue.\" The second panel has a painted image of a lion and the following text, \"A lion rousing from his den,/ On purpose for to range,/ is soon turned into another shape? Lift up and see how strange.\" Once the top leaf is lifted it reads, \"5. A Griffin here you may behold/ As fabled said to be;/ Once more do but the leaf downfold/ A stranger sight you'll see.\" Once the bottom leafis lifted down it reads, \"6. Behold, within the Eagle's claws, / An infant there doth lie,/ Which he has taken as a prey,/ And is prepared to fly.\" The painted image with both flaps opened is an eagle with an infant in its talons. The third panel has a painted picture of a man with a cane walked outside among trees and the following text, \"7. Now I've escaped the Eagles claws, And am from dangers free,/ I'll set my heart to gather gold,/ Turn down the leaf and see. \"Once you turn down the leaf you read \"8. A Heart here is oppressed with cane/ what slave can sure the same? / Under the leaf you'll find a cure/ Lift up and see how plain.\" Once the top leaf is flipped the text reads, \"9. A purse with gold and silver store,/ Has cured my heart, I'm sick no more,/ And am from cares and danger free/ What is there now can trouble me.\" The image here shows the man at a table counting his gold coins and weighing them. The fourth and final panel has an image of the man standing in his bedroom with the following text, \"10. Now I've got gold and silver store,/ Bribes from the rich, pawns from the poor,/ What earthly cares, can trouble me,/ Turn down the lead, \u0026 then you'll see.\" The bottom leaf once flipped down reads, \"11. Sickness is come, \u0026 death, draws nigh, / Help gold and silver, e'er I die,/ It will not do, for its but dross;/ Turn up and see man's end at last.\" Once the top leaf is lifted up the following text is exposed, \" 12. \"O Man! Now see thou art but dust,/ Thy gold and silver is but rust./ Thy time is come, thy glass is spent,? What is there then can death prevent.\" The image is one of the man in bed with the ghost of death standing over him with an arrow pointed towards the man. The images are painted in watercolor using bright shapes of color to create the images. In poor Condition with most of the leaves torn paritially off the book, and with age spots and loss throughout the pages. Dark spots on the back of the closed book( on the fabric). Closed: 5 5/8th in. w. x 4 in. l. Open: 5 5/8 in. w. x 15 1/8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers.","One piece of punch paper that is embroidered with wool thread.  Thread is blue and white, with the white threads spelling out the words, \"Faith,\" \"Hope,\" and \"Charity.\"  There are blue ink lines on the punch paper that the embroiderer followed.  Piece could have been a bookmark. 1.5inx5.25in.  Fair condition with fading and parts of the thread being torn out. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914272/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65T15.A46.1","One cotton doily with three silk embroidered flowers and embroidery around the edges. Embroidering appears to follow pre-drawn blue lines on the doily. 4.5in. in diameter. Good condition with some fading. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144931. Located in Textiles S2, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A12.3","One piece of crocheted lace edging. Piece is white lace and does not have a know purpose. 49in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914190. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.2","One piece of lace tatting. Piece is white lace that is connected to a string. The is comprised of circles attached to each other. Lace piece is 1inx4in and the string is 21.5in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144955. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.3","One piece of of purple silk ribbon. Piece does not have a known purpose. 70in (length). Fair condition with small stains and tears. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144971. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A44.1","Paper (possibly wood) cut outs of various flowers colored and outlined in appropriate colors. There is also a cut out of a swallow. Some of the cutouts are pasted onto white strips of paper. The cut outs range from approximately 0.375in. to approximately 2in. The cut outs are in good condition with some creasing on one of the rose cut outs and separation of a few of the small yellow flower cut outs. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540882663/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.03","1-cross-stitch needle work that features a smiling sun, with two blue clouds beside it, rising behind a bed. The Bed has a golden-brown top and bottom frame with a teal green blanket. \"GET WELL!\" is stitched in light pink/dark red across the bed near the sun. The needle work is encased in a golden frame with a loop at the top where the owner can hang the needle work. The back of the needle work has a green plastic frame that has \"PUSH OUT FRONT\" written in raised letters. The needle work (including frame) measures approximately 2.5in. (width) x 2.5in. (length) and the hook measures approximately 0.625in. The needle work and frame are in good condition. There is a 1.125in. white loose thread on the left edge of the needle work. Above the left blue cloud is a small brown spot. There are small scratches all around the front of the golden frame. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 1992.38.01","White cloth with lace edging and orange, blue, pink, and purple flowers and green leafs embroidered in an oval shape. Owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cloth measures 18.375 in. (width) x 12.875 in. (length). The cloth is in good condition with very minor brown discolored spots. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A16","1- square wooden plaque with a lighter brown shape carved in the middle. Within the lighter brown shape is a poem printed in black block type. The poem titled \"WHAT IS A PASTOR?\" reads: \"A pastor is someone/ who is chosen by God/ As a shepherd of souls in his care,/He's someone who comforts/ an unhappy heart/ with a smile or a word or a prayer./ A pastor is someone/ whose strength and devotion/ Enriches the living of others,/He's someone who preaches/ the wonderful message/ That in Jesus all men are brothers./ A pastor is someone/ whose goal is to follow/ A worthy and lofty ideal--/ To guide other souls/ in the straight paths of truth,/ To sympathize, comfort and heal.\" The back of the plaque has a red felt covering and a piece of tape attached to it in the middle that has \"Done by Ruth Harris\" written in pen. There is a whole drilled at the top center of the plaque presumably for mounting purposes. The plaque measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 5.5in. (width) and is in excellent condition. There is evidence of chipping on the bottom left and right corners. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.04","Artifacts originally created for carrying on governmental, fraternal, religious, or other organized and sanctioned societal activites. Such artifacts are intended to evoke, symbolize, or express certain aspects of the traditions or heritage of a community or group of people. Usually, they are associated with rituals or ceremonies. This classification includes (1) any religious artifact, such as communion cups and altar pieces; note that personal devotional objects (such as religious medals or talismans) and religous symbols of office (such as vestments or crosiers) are classified under Personal Symbols; (2) any objects used specifically in a ceremony concerned with a major personal event or crisis, such as birth, puberty, sickness, or death, or concerned with a community event or crisis, such as a harvest festival or the need for rain; and (3) any object, except for personal symbols, used in the ceremonial activities of a fraternity, lodge, club, governmental or military organization, such as the pennant of a Girl Scout troop.","Artifacts intended for use in funerals, burials, mourning, or other death rites, independent of formal religious worship. This sub-classification does not include structures, vehicles, memorabilia, or official records of death or burial.","One black net mourning veil. Veil was detached from another item, most likely a hat. It is 24inx7in. The veil is in fair condition with creases and frayed where it was detached. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705204/. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A7","One black mourning veil. Veil is made out of silk voile and was most likely worn over a hat. It is 42inx16in. The Veil is in good condition with creases. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A11","Artifacts intended for use in the celebration of religious or secular holidays, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.","One pale green silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon there is a paper circle with an illustration of a dove that has been glued onto the ribbon. Above the dove there is the sentence, \"Christ has broken every chain;he is risen no to save.\" It is 2.5inx15in. The ribbon is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom. The card in the middle is also detaching from the ribbon. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296471/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box4. Mss 65T15.A12.1","One white silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon a white celluloid plastic cross was sewn on. It has vines around it and the word, \"Easter,\" across it. The ribbon is 1.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom, discoloration, and creases. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296493/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A12.5","Artifacts routinely used by organizations, businesses, governments, or other corporate bodies in codified formal preceedings or ritual events. These objects sometimes serve to symbolize civic or corporate identities. This sub-classification does not include objects used to associate individuals with corporate bodies; these are organized under Personal Symbols.","One fragment of the First Secession Flag of Virginia. The flag is of the earliest Confederate design, featuring three large bars, two red and one white; as well as a blue section featuring seven stars in a circle surrounding a larger eighth star. The size of the central star appears to coincide with Virginia being the eighth state to officially secede from the Union; which was ratified by voters on May 23, 1861.The flag is 8inx5.5in. The fabric is worn and severely tattered but maintains a rich color. From the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522415/. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A1","One cloth flag fragment, taken by prisoners from Fort Hatteras, North Carolina to Fort Warren in Boston and distributed among them. Possibly made of silk. It is 1.25 inchesx3.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989681 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573649/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A03","Copper electrotype of the Great Seal of the Confederacy. The electrotype is housed under glass and set in beige felt.  The original copy of the Great Seal of the Confederacy was forgotten by Confederate commanders during the evacuation of Richmond, where it was recovered by Colonel John Pickett, who subsequently made several electrotype copies of the seal in gold, silver, and bronze. He then presented the original seal to the State of South Carolina in 1888. Housed in a worn red leather box which features gold trim on the bottom and measures 5 in. x 5 in. The electrotype itself has a 4 in. diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A3","One miniature American silk flag with 13 stars. Rectangular with frayed edges and one long thread coming off one edge. It is 1.5inchesx2.5 inches. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929691904 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434776/. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 40 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1D25.A01","One piece of ribbon from the Daughters of the Revolution. Good condition, frayed on both edges. 1.5 inchesx1.5 inches. Square, striped with blue and yellow. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 20 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828363 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434590/. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss 39.1D25.A02","One green felt pennant banner with white \"SHS\" felt letters glued on, and mounted on long green painted wood stick. Felt banner measures11in (length) x 5.75in (width),  stick measures 18in (length). circa 1940-1960s. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967380980/. Transferred from the final box of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers (III) (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Textiles S1, SS4. Mss 65B8555.01","One seal with ivory handle. Base of seal is made of brass with concentric design. 2.5x1 inches. Fair condition; ivory appears to be stained. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.7","2-gold embroidered stars of the Navy. Embroidered with gold thread and attached to a backing card. \"The Naval Cadet Brand,\" and \"Swiss Embroidered Emblems,\" are printed onto the card with a logo of an ironclad ship. Stars are 1.75 in x 1.75 in. They are in good condition with minor frays on the stars and a fold through the logo on the card. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189740. From Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65T15.A46.2","Three pins all bearing the symbol of the National League for Woman's Service. The emblem of the NLWS includes a shield in the center, similar to that found on currency of the day. The shield is surrounded by a ring which bears the full name of the NLWS. Perched atop the ring is an eagle with outstretched wings. A small decorative point hangs from the bottom of the ring. Two of the pins are backed with red, white, and blue ribbon that matches the ceremonial bars present on many military uniforms. The NLWS was a volunteer organization based in the U.S. that became a valuable resource during WWI. The members of this group were sometimes part of the Motor Corps, which supplied drivers for things like ambulances and military supply trucks. With the ever growing transportation network of the NLWS the military became more efficient at moving troops and in the event of massive industrial accidents, the NLWS would provide the ambulances needed to save lives. Any woman wearing this pin, in or out of uniform, was considered to be acting on the behalf of the NLWS. This league was the only option for women looking for a way to contribute to the war effort. Furthermore, the League provided women with the education necessary to keep traditionally male dominated services like telegraph and elevator operation running when the men went to war. Pins were owned by Sallie Munford Talbot, a Richmond woman who made the silk flag which flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union Troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B1-B3","One silk lavender ribbon which reads \"Southern Virginia.\" 1inchx5.5 inches.  Fair condition; faded and frayed at the edges. Transferred from Box 7 of  Whittle Green. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 65 W61.A01","2-Great Star Flags each with 34 stars in the shape of a larger star.  This flag was in use during the Civil War from 1861-1863 during Lincoln's presidency.  The flags are made out of silk and are tied to wooden sticks. They are 9.5inx6.5in. The flags are in poor condition with fading and many small tears covering the flags. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913776. Transferred from group12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers 3.  Located in Textiles S1,SS4, Box 8. Mss. 78 G73.A18ab","One silk ribbon given to guests of Old Home Week in Newport, Rhode Island.  Ribbon is blue and has gold print that says, \"Old Home Week,\" and \"Re-Union Sept 10-16, 1905 Newport, R.I.\"  Also contains a metal pin that says, \"Our Guest,\" and golden tassels at the bottom.  There is also a metal circle in the middle of the ribbon with a picture of Newport Tower.  Old Home Week was an event where members of the town that had moved away were invited back for town events and different reunions.  The ribbon is 2.25inx8in. It is  in good condition with some fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573/. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Lcoated in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 78G73.A60","2- flags from Otley Hall in Suffolk, England.  The flags are made of cotton and are white with a teal border.  Also in teal is a picture of Otley Hall and the title, \"Otley Hall, Suffolk.\"  Otley Hall is a 16th century home that has been given Grade I historical status in England.  Grade I is the highest for historical sites in England. The flags are 29inx18.5in and in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705666/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Jamestown English Artifacts Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 9. Mss 2006.45ab","One blue silk ribbon that has three metal pins attached.  The top pin is gold colored and is a hanger like shape.  It is through the top of the ribbon with the rest being above the actual ribbon.  It also contains the letters, \"VFWC,\" which is the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs.  The next two are pinned to the ribbon.  The first is oval and says, \"Tidewater Dist.\" and, \"VFWC.\" the Second has the state of Virginia, dogwood flowers, and a cardinal.  It says, \"GFWC Virginia,\" and Federation of Women's Clubs.\"  GFWC is the General Federation of Women's Clubs. The ribbon is 2inx3.5in. It is in excellent condition. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913816/. Transferred from Series 2 of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg Records (Mss. Acc. 1998.35 and Additions).  Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 2007.62.A01","One small American Flag that is attached to a small wooden stick.  The flag is made of cotton and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959.  It is 2.75inx2in. The flag is in good condition with creases from being folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144493.  Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A01","One small American Flag that was attached to string.  The flag is made of linen and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959. It is 3inx2in. The flag is in poor condition with creases from being folded, fading, and a stain in the bottom right corner.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144461. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A02","Wooden gavel and wood sound block. Head of wood gavel features a brass plate engraved with \"Gov. Francis Wyatt  Chapter  NSCD 17th Century.\" The Governor Frances Wyatt chapter covered the Springfield, Virginia area. A gavel is used by the Chapter President and the State President at  most NSCD meetings. Gavel measures  1.5 in. (height) x 2.125 in. (width) x 8 in. (length). Sound block measures 1 in. (height) x 2.5 in. (width) x 4 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449525/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372540/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.01a,b","Round red and white button pin with text \"DON'T BUY RED COACH LETTUCE\" around the outside of the pin. The center of the button has the United Farm Workers logo, a black Aztec eagle. Button is marked with a union label on the bottom center of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850444703/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.01","United Farm Workers round white button pin with \"BOYCOTT GRAPES HUELGA\" in black text around the perimeter of the pin. Center of pin has a black and white photo of Emiliano Zapata, a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution. Button is marked with a union label on the rim of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850440013/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.02","United Farm Workers round black background button pin with \"BOYCOTT NON-UNION GRAPES\" in bright green around the perimeter. The center of the button has an image of a bunch a grapes with voids to form a human skull. 1.25 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850782684/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.03","Artifacts intended for use at parties or on gift-giving or other special occasions, but not exclusively for weddings.","Artifacts intended for use in public religious worship or spiritual ceremonies.","Artifacts intended for use in weddings, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.","Artifacts originally created to communicate information to people. Unlike Advertising Media, a Documentary Artifact is not generally inteded to elicit a specific response in regards to products, services, or events. Instead, it presents a point of view, an image, or a set of ideas, often with the aim of enlightening or swaying the attitude of people. This classification includes printed documents on paper and also non-print, non-print artifacts that serve a documentary purpose.","Records that document organizational functions or business operations.","Public notices intended to be posted or distributed, the primary purpose of which is not advertising.","1-wooden plaque with a glass-encased document mounted upon it. The document is on parchment paper and has the City Seal of Hopewell, Virginia at the bottom left of the document. Brass tacks affix the document and the glass to the wooden plaque. On the back of the plaque, there is a rounded notch at the top and on left side where one can hang the plaque on a hook. On the bottom, right corner of the back of the plaque there is a golden sticker that reads \"CUSTOM MADE BY/ The Award Company of AMERICA/ 3200 Rice Mine Road N.E. / P.O.  Box 2029/ Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401/ Call Toll Free 1-800-633-5953/ or Call 205-349-2990.\" The plaque was presented to Rev. Dr. Curtis W. Harris when D. Paul Karnes, mayor of Hopewell in 1997, declared July 5 Reverend Doctor Curtis W. Harris Day in Hopewell, Virginia. The plaque measures approximately 13.875in. (length) x 11.5in. (width) and is in good condition. The edges of the document poking out from under the glass have suffered yellow discoloration. There is an approximately 4.25in. scratch on the glass above the City Seal of Hopewell on the document. A smaller scratch is located just above the scratch above the Seal. There is an approximately 0.5in. piece of extended glass near the middle of the document beside the third \"WHEREAS.\" In addition, there is an approximately 0.375in. chip in the glass at the very top of the document. Finally, there are scratches all over the wooden back and some chipping of the wood on all four corners of the plaque. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.05","Records that document the exchange or management of money or other items of value.","One large receipt pouch. Alphabet written across two rows of pouches for both \"receipts\" and \"accounts and bonds\".  Made of sized linen. It is 18.75inx24in. The receipt is in good condition with creases and some small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224388/. Transferred from Folder 37 of the Campbell Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 39.1C16.A01","Records created or maintained by a government agency. Included in this sub-classification are legislative, judicial, trade, immigration, patent, military, census, and vital records.","Documents that provide primarily non-textual visual information. Included in this sub-classification are maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and pictorial works produced through photographic, photomechanical, or printing processes. Terms in this sub-classification may be used in addition to terms from Art to index graphic documents that are also works of art.","Engraving (1921.002.01a) of William \u0026 Mary student Edward Coles (Portrait) by Samuel Sartain. Mezzotint on paper mounted on board based on a painting by J. Henry Brown, 1852. Black and White engraving in an oval shape. \"Edward Coles\" is written under the image. On the bottom left edge of the oval image text reads \" painted by J. Henry Brown, 1852.\" On the bottom right edge of the oval image text reads \" Engraved by Samuel Sartain.\" 7 in. l. x 9.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss on front of board and age spots/ mold on board. The image is in good condition. Mat (1921.002.01b), which was used to overlay the image as a frame, is separated from the image. It is a board with an oval shape cut out of the center, through which the image would show. \"Edward Coles, 1807\" is writen in graphite under the oval. \"#12\" is written in graphite on back. 10 in. l. x 12 in. w. In poor condition with loss of color, age spots and damaged edges; loss on the back and discoloration. Transferred from the Muscarelle Museum of Art; gift of Mary Coles, granddaughter of Edward Coles.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block reads \"MACHINE\".  Inked and dried. 1 in. x 6 x. 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692586/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a boy and a man with a book in the foreground, two boys in the background. Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available athttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692634.Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a dog looking at a table. Inked and dried. 2 in. x 2.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829145/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a duck swimming with 9 ducklings. Inked and dried. 1.25 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692716/in/set-72157601972522069. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a fox who has caught a bird.  Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 1 in.  Good condition.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692444/in/set-72157601972522069/Transferred from Box 1 from Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a zebra standing in brush.  Inked and dried. 1.5 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692520/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1of the Henkel Family Papers.","One tintype photograph of a man with arms crossed. 4 in. x 3 in. Poor condition; staining and fingerprints on the front, faded image, and tape residue on the back side. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990615/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the James Poyntz Nelson Papers. Located in Art S5 SS4, Box 1. Mss 39.2N33.A01","One survey map of land around Chisman Creek.  Map shows land of the heirs of Edward Wright, Sr.  Map is drawn in colored ink.  Parchment glued and sewn on silk. It is 12inx14.25in. The map is in poor condition with tears, holes, and a black ink spill.  Transferred from  Box 8 of the James Family Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573. Located in Textiles S1,SS5, Box 1. Mss 81 J23.A01","Plate X from Nicolas Tindal's continuation of Paul de Rapin's \"History of England\", showing the medals struck during the reigns of King William III and Queen Mary II. Engraved by I. Basire. Gift of Michael A. Glass, Class of 1961, in honor of Thomas B. Madson, Class of 1959.","Prints or non-print items created to impart, test, or demonstrate knowledge or skill, either in the context of formal teaching and training or in more informal contexts.","Documents that pertain to legal actions or rights.","Written or printed items that express creative works intended to be read, heard, or performed. Such works include fictional and non-fictional literature, oral presentations, music, and theatrical productions.","Tokens of remembrance or commemoration of a person, place, event, or experience. This sub-classification includes artifacts created to contain or display such tokens.","One Brass Button, Lustrous Gold in color with some blackening on the raised image. The button features a castle, a rising sun, a flying eagle, and the words \"Essayons\" on a banner in the center. The phrase \"Essayons\" demonstrates that it belonged to an Army Engineer uniform, to which this design and motto are unique. Essayons means, \"Let Us Try\" in French, demonstrating the Army Corps of Engineer's ingenuity and tenacity regarding all problems they might face in the field. The Button is made of brass which indictates it dates from before WWII and most likely dates to the Civil War, as evidenced by the Manufacturer's marking on the reverse, which reads, \"Scoville MFG Co * Waterbury*\". Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522701/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A16","One ribbon from the \"2nd Annual Meeting,\" of the, \"Iowa State Bar Assoc'n.\" The ribbon states that the meeting was, \"Held at the Davenport July 29 and 30 1896.\" Ribbon is made of silk and is yellow with black print. It is 2.25inx7in. The ribbon is in fair condition with fading and fraying. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968991331/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704350/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 6 of the John Barton Payne Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.1P29.A01","One lock of brunette hair.  2 inches in diameter.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828755/. From Folder 2 of the William C. Stubbs Papers. Mss 39.1S18.A01","Golden coin with Washington's profile and the Yorktown Monument on obverse and eagle with text \"1781 / 1931 / 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE SURRENDER OF LORD CORNWALLIS YORKTOWN VIRGINIA OCTOBER 19TH 1781\" on reverse. Reverse has \"Whitehead -Hoag\" maker's mark. 1.25 in. diameter. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss. 39.4V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 39.4V82ci.04","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.04","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.05","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.06","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65 B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65B61.09","Lock of hair in an envelope labeled \"Alfred Tucker.\" Brown human hair (perhaps belonging to Alfred Tucker) bound with string inside a small paper envelope. Envelope 2.5 in. x 4.25 in.; hair approx. 6 in. long. Fair condition, envelope torn in places, faded. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 10 (Miscellaneous) of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers III (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B8555.02","One white silk souvenir ribbon with colored text and illustrations.  The illustrations are of the Statue of Liberty and of the American and French Flags.  The text at the top reads \"La France A L'Amerique,\" and at the bottom \"La Liberte Eclairante Le Monde,\" and \"Souvenir.\"  The original ribbon continued on to read, \"de L'Exposition Universelle de Paris 1878,\" but a new piece was sewn on that reads \"Yorktown 1781 and 1881.\" The new piece also has a gold tassel attached.  The original ribbon was made by B.B. Tilt \u0026 Son in New Jersey in 1878.  It is 2inx12.5in. The ribbon is in good condition with fading and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296379/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 35 of the James Baron Hope Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65H77.A01","One Framed Locket of hair from Queen Mary II (1662-1694).  Locket is an oval with a small crown on the locket of hair.  Locket is attached to a hand written letter from Anne Rigby and a note of authenticity.  Hand written letter contains the heading, \"A locket of Queen Mary's hair given by herself [Queen Mary II] to my Father's Brother.\"  The letter says, \"This locket was given to me in 17[0]6, by my Worthy Cousin Miss Mary Rigby- then living at Bath and I make this memorandum to say I give and bequeath this locket as a curiosity to My Great Niece Miss Frances Rigby- to remember La [Chise] Tante By- Frances Rigby wife of William Horace 3rd Lord Rivers,\" all written by Anne Rigby.  Locket also has a small note that says, \"This interesting exhibit was examined at the British Museum on May 9th 1953 and declared AUTHENTIC.\"  Locket is 1in and letter is 7.25inx5.75in.  Locket is in good condition and letter is in fair condition with fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679073901/. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 3 of  the Thomas G and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection.   Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65P96.A01","One green silk ribbon for a Chairman of the J.N. League Bazaar in 1886.  This ribbon was for the Chairman of the \"Committee of Arrangements.\"  The ribbon also has a gold colored metal pin at the top and gold strings hanging from the bottom.  There is also a gold print of an eagle above the text.  It is 2.5inx7.5in. The ribbon is in fair condition with faded text, discoloration, and frayed edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296441/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65R44.A1","One UCV Civil War Reunion badge, issued in 1907 to commemorate the Civil War.","The top of the badge includes a Confederate States of America Flag next to a Virginia Flag. Between the two flags are the letters UCV encircled by a laurel wreath (United Confederate Veterans). The second, larger piece of the badge is connected to the top section with a small metal ring. The second section includes a relief of the Jefferson Davis Monument. Above the relief, \"Richmond, VA 1907\" is present on a banner. To the left of the monument is the name \"Jefferson Davis President\". The right side of the monument is flanked by the words \"Confederate State of America 1861-1865\". Unlike the top portion, this section of the badge is uncolored and remains a leaden grey. The back of the badge bears a manufacture's mark on both segments, revealing this piece was produced by Whitehead and Hoag of Newark, NJ, a popular printing and casting company of the time. Badge was owned by Sallie Munford Talbott, who is remembered for being the woman who made the Confederate flag that flew over Richmond until it was seized by Union troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b4","Silver colored metal token owned by J. Palin Thorley with the words \"Palin Thorley E Liverpool Ohio\" encircling an American flag on one side and \"good luck\" enclosed in a horseshoe on the other. Token measures 1.25 in. (diameter). Item is in good condition with some wearing down of the text. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A11","White cotton hand towel with the words \"Gladstone\" \"The living and working Museum of British Pottery\" printed in black at the top of the towel and \"made in Britain\" and \"all cotton\" printed in black of the bottom owned by J. Palin Thorley. The towel features an image of a beehive kiln and workers printed in black. Towel measures 30.25 in. (length) x 19.875 in. (width). Towel is in good condition with minor brown-red discoloration in spots on the front and back. Gift of John Austin.  Mss1996.62.A14","Bronze coin medal commemorating the christening of the U.S.S. Enterprise on September 24, 1960. The face features a raised image of the Enterprise with clouds on the background. \"U.S.S. ENTERPRISE\" is written curved along the upper edge, with \"FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER\" curved along the bottom edge. \"WORLD'S LARGEST SHIP\" is centered below the ship's image. Medal is affixed to a gold and blue paper folder. The shiny gold folder exterior has a hammered or dimpled texture and a blue seal with an eagle clutching a stars and stripes shield with crossed anchors behind in the lower right corner of the front cover. Folder interior has a blue background and the text \"To Commemorate / THE CHRISTENING OF THE U.S.S. ENTERPRISE / September 24, 1960.\" Back of paper folder has a blue maker's mark of two sets of concentric ovals with two uppercase 'N's, a trident and a gear symbol. Folder measures 0.125 in. (depth) x 4.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) when closed. Medal is 1.5 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss on the back side of the folder and along the left side of the blue interior. Medal has black spotting on the lower half and black shading in the raised clouds. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.01","Bronze coin medal commemorating the bicentennial of the Battle of Yorktown in 1981. The obverse features a raised image of Continental Army troops and officers on horse back. \"OCTOBER 19, 1781\" is written curved along the lower edge. The reverse of the medal has an eagle with a shield and \"E Pluribus Unum\" banner with French, British, and American flags below. Text on the reverse reads, \"YORKTOWN BICENTENNIAL / ONE NATION UNDER GOD INDIVISIBLE / 1781 * 1981.\" The edge of the medal has \"SOLID BRONZE ©\" engraved with small soft squares around a maker's mark and \"81.\" Medal is affixed to a black and tan paper folder. The exterior background has a black and tan dotted gradient with a red white and blue eagle on the left side of the front cover, with \"Yorktown Bicentenial 1781-1981\" in white at the bottom. Folder has two flaps on the back side to allow medal and folder to stand upright. Back of paper folder has small white text on the bottom reading \"© YBC 1981 SOLID BRONZE PROOF / D164499 / MADE IN U.S.A.\" Medal has a thin plastic layer protecting the front and back. Folder measures 0.25 in. (depth) x 3.5 in. (width) x 5.5 in. (length) with flaps closed. Medal is 2 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss along front edges. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.02","Patch, cloth, commemorating Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.02","A lock of blonde hair wrapped in a sheet of paper and stuffed in a church offering envelope. The offering envelope has \"SUNDAY APR 27 1913\" stamped in black ink at the top. The center of the envelope reads \"CHRISTIAN CHURCH\" in black block print with \"MINIER, ILL.\" written under it in black block print. There is a space at the bottom where one can specify the amount offered. The bottom of the envelope also features a verse from 1 Corinthians 16:2. \"Agnes's hair when she was a yr. old\" is written in pencil in cursive script on the front of the envelope. The back of the envelope has a doodle of a man. Inside the envelope is a piece of paper containing the blonde lock. The paper has \"Agnes's hair at 3yrs.\" written on it. The paper containing the lock of hair measures approximately 2.25in. (length) x 1.5in. (width). The envelope measures approximately 3in. (length) x 2in. (width). The paper and the envelope are in fair condition. The envelope looks as if it has been torn in half to accommodate the contents inside. The bottom of the envelope is out and it has a 0.125in. rip on the back closer to the tear in half. The paper containing the lock of hair has a 1.25in. crease near the bottom and multiple tears at the bottom and the left side. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544768555/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545079024/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545093484/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544783015/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544879263/. Transferred from the August 14th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.02","Transferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.296.02","Clear plastic vial of red soil with paper hanging label. Hanging paper label is printed with \"Chisholm Trail Dust, This famous cattle trail was named after a part Scot and Cherokee Indian, Jesse Chisholm, an Indian trader who laid out this trail in 1867. The trail stretched from Texas through Oklahoma to the Kansas railroads. Over the next 20 years 36,000 cowboys drove five million cattle and one million horses over this trail that stretched over 1,000 miles. This area which is now the town of Yukon, Oklahoma was a half way point and a watering hole for the cattle. Plastic cylindrical vial measures 3.25 in. (length) x 0.625 in. (diameter). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449971/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373072/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.03","Small gold spoon and playing card tag. Molded gold spoon with a rose motif measures 0.875 in. (width) x 4.375 in. (length). Playing card features imagery of Washington State and measures 2.25 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113450419/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373174. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.04","1-rectangular packet of white sand. The packet of sand was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"FAMOUS WHITE SANDS-NEW MEXICO\" written on it in block letters. The packet measures approximately 3in. (length) x 1.75in. (width) and is in fair condition. The packet has brown discoloration due to age and is ripped on the bottom left corner. It has been placed in a separate bag to secure the sand which is in excellent condition. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.02","1-small American Flag that features the ring of thirteen white stars, representing the thirteen colonies, in the blue patch in the upper left corner. It is attached to a brass stick pin. The flag was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has  a piece of paper that has \"REPLICA/ BESTY ROSS FLAG/FIRST FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES/ADOPTED BY CONTINENTAL CONGRESS/JUNE 14TH, 1777/ Betsy Ross House/ Colonial Village--Century of Progress/Chicago, 1934\" typed on it in black ink. The brass stick pin the flag is attached to measures approximately 5.125in. while the flag itself measures approximately 3.125in. (length) x  2.125in. (width). The stick pin and the flag are in good condition. The stick pin has some tarnish on it and the flag has an approximately 2.25in. crease in the middle. In addition, there is a dark stain in the left corner of the blue patch of the flag that extends to the center of the ring of stars. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.03","Text on pewter colored coin reads, \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / February 1925 2000 / 'Capt. John Smith' / Virginia Department of Transportation\" and \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / 75th Anniversary / Commonwealth of Virginia.\" Donated to Swem SCRC. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.229.01","2 - sections of cable with brass bands at each end and a brass plaque reading, \"Atlantic Telegraph Cable / Guaranteed by / Tiffany \u0026 Co. / Broadway, New York.\" Cyrus W. Field, an American businessman, and the Atlantic Telegraph Company led the effort to create an undersea telegraph connection between North America and Europe, which was ultimately completed on August 16, 1858 with Queen Victoria sending the first message to President James Buchanan. Unfortunately the cable was only operational for a few weeks before the insulation failed due to poor handling and design coupled with the use of higher voltages when transmission speed dropped. Tiffany \u0026 Co. bought the leftover portions of cable from Field and fashioned them into souvenir sections with brass plaques. Sections approximately 4\" in length. Gift of the Ruth T. Henley Estate; transmitted to Swem SCRC by University Development. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2012.258.01ab","One ceramic plate commemorating the 350th Anniversary of Jamestown settlement. The rim on the front of the plate depicts various scenes and buildings from Jamestown and Williamsburg history. These include the ruins of the Jamestown church tower, ships that brought the colonist to Jamestown, the Governor's Palace, The Capitol, George Washington firing a canon with troops at Yorktown, and the Moore House at Yorktown. The center of the plate depicts the popular scene of Pocahontas saving John Smith's life. The back of the plate reads \"JAMESTOWN, VIRGINIA\" in black. Below that is written, in black, a two paragraph description of the scenes on the front of the plate. There are also logos for Williamsburg, Wedgwood, and Williamsburg Commemorative Ware. \"Wedgwood 10 R 56\" is imprinted in the plate to the right of \"VIRGINIA.\" The plate is approximately 10.375in. in diameter and is in good condition. There is an approximately 2in. dark stain where the rim and the plate meet on the front right below the depiction of the Governor's Palace. There are dotted yellow and brown stains going around the rim of the plate on the back. There is a 0.125in. red stain below the Wedgwood logo and two small chips at the top and bottom of the center of the plate on the back. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544718733/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544709253/. Gift of Susan Riggs. Mss.2013.190.01","A gold medallion given to Jay Gaidmore from the Crown Colony Club as a token of appreciation for informing the club about the treasures in Special Collections at its weekly meeting. The Crown Colony Club is a men's social club in Williamsburg. The medallion is bronze and has a crown in the center of the medallion. \"CROWN COLONY \" is in raised letters in an arch above the crown. \"CLUB\" is in raised letters in an arch under the crown. The medallion measures approximately 2.5in. in diameter and in excellent condition. Mss. 2014.015.01","The Hudson Fulton Pendant commemorates the discovery of the Hudson River by Henry Hudson in 1609 and the first successful voyage of a steam paddleboat. Henry Hudson was hired by the Dutch East India Company to find a passage to Asia. He set sail in the Half Moon on April 4, 1609 and he discovered the river on September 12, 1609. The Half Moon's dimensions were: length 85 ft., width 64.5 ft, and height 78 ft tall. The Clermont was built by Robert Fulton. It was the first commercial steamboat to sail from New York to Albany on August 17, 1807. Its dimensions were: length 142 ft., width 14 ft. height 62 ft. New York State holds an annual commemorative celebration from September 25 to October 11. The pendant is made out of wool felt and has machine stitching. The scene is ink and paint on cream wool felt. The top of the pennant is orange with cream appliqué lettering. The bottom is blue with cream appliqué lettering. It is 12.5in x 29in. The pendant is in poor condition. The bottom half is nearly deteriorated.","Lock of hair and pressed plant material from envelope with inscription \"My mother's hair and flowers from her grave and my father's hair.\" Transferred from Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224402/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224408/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486555/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A01a-c","Sold bronze coin, 50 mm diameter, 4 mm thickness wrapped in plastic and cardboard.  Face is depiction of Conwallis' surrender at Yorktown as painted by John Trumbull.  Trasnsverse features wrapped wording, \"Yorktown Bcentennial 1781 * 1981.\"  Left facing eagle with banner in beak which reads \"E Pluribus Unium\", and shield over breast.  Under eagle reads \"One Nation Under God Indivisible.\" Below that are three flags, (left to right), French, Great Britain, and United States.  Edge reads solid bronze, participant.  Ms. Hines, a retired teacher from Tabb Missle School in Yorktown, Virginia, volunteered in 1981 to assemble a Bicentennial choir composed of Virginia high school students for the Yorktown Bicentennial.  For her participation in the event, Ms. Hines was awarded a participant coin.","Documentary artifacts that routinely may be classified in none or more than one of the other sub-classifcations. These include artifacts that are defined more by form than by functions or context. Many terms may be used in addition to other terms for cross-referencing purposes.","Intricately cut heart shaped valentine with pink and yellow paper. The bottom of the valentine is woven together, creating a basket like base. When held and opened, there are four square cutouts coming up from the woven part of the valentine, each with a heart cut out of the center, over which are horizontal lines. On top of these lines, are cut outs of doves (profile view). In the center between the pink and yellow square cut outs is a hear connected to each side, with an arrow and key woven into the heart. Cutout valentine was made by Mary Brown, sister of Henry James Brown. Good condition, with slight discoloration and damaged edges. 3.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16325482158/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.04","Extremely delicate and intricately cutout valentine on white lined paper. On the center of the front of the card is a solid circle with a hand painted design including a central red flower, vines, leaves, with assorted other flowers, with the word \"Constancy\" written in yellow surrounded by this design. This is encircled with golden dots which can also be found surrounding the rectangle edges of the card. It opens to the left and the interior of the card is blank. The cut out design on the front included two birds on the top center and a butterfly on the bottom center, surrounded by organic imagery of vines, leaves, and flowers. On the back side of the card there is an upside down \"B\" pressed into the paper. Written on the back of the card is the following: \" This Valentine was made by Salina Brown \u0026 sent to Joe Worsham in 1870. It was burnt at the District Parsonage in Lynchburg in 1899 where the Church caught fire.\" This is in poor condition with loss on the front left corner where the card caught fire, and the paper is yellowed from age. 7 in. w x 4.5 in. l. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/15893027673/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.06","Extremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central image of two brown hearts with one arrow through the center of the reading, \" Ever-of-thee,\" above the image, and \"I'm fondly dreaming\" below. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of swans, flowers, hearts and a bird. This card opens to the right and on the inside the following is written, \" I would not quit a thought of thee,/Nor bid my dreams of joy take wing,/I would not from they spell be free,/ For all the treasures earth can bring.\" Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. This card is in good condition with only discoloration of the paper. 8 in. w x 5 in. l. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16512182012/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16511477891/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.07","Extremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central golden text reading \"LOVE/HOPE\" with a decorative gold horizontal design between the words. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of a bird, a heart, flowers, vines, with many curved edges and circles. This card opens to the right with no text or images on the inside piece of paper. Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. Good condition with overall discoloration of the aged paper well as some small brown spots of darker discoloration. 8 in. (width) x 5 in. (length). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16487204826/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.08","One brass name plate, engraved \"Mr. Millington.\" 3 in. x 10 in. Good condition; missing one large screw on back of plate, some scuffing and corrosion. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 12. Mss. 65 M59.A02.4","A plastic sheet featuring a scroll outlined in read on the front. There are two black bars holding the scroll and a black decorative design running along the top and bottom of the scroll. The middle of the scroll reads \"A THOUGHT FOR TODAY\" in black. Below this reads \"This is the beginning of a new day. God has given me this day to use as I will. I can waste it or use it for good. What I do today is important because I'm exchanging a day of my life for it. When tomorrow comes, this day will be gone forever, leaving in its place something I have traded for it. I want it to be gain, not loss; good, not evil; success not failure; in order that I shall not regret the price I paid for it.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 2.125in. dirt stain going across the top of the plastic sheet. There is also what looks like lint coving the bottom of the plastic sheet. Finally there is a 1.25in. crease at the bottom right side of the plastic sheet. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850832674/. Transferred from folder 1, 1951-1956 May 20th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.01","A plastic sheet that has \"A Psalm of Praise and Thanksgiving/ from the choir-service of the monks.\" written in black as the heading. Below this is written \"Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ O Lord, my God, you are great indeed!/ You make grass grow for the cattle,/ And grain for the use of man/ To produce bread from the earth./Yes, with bread you strengthen his heart,/ So that man goes forth to his labor/ And to his tasks, until evening falls./ Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ From Psalm 104.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 2.5in. (length) x 1in. (width) and in fair condition. There is blue and brown discoloration on both the right and left sides of the plastic sheet as well as the bottom left side. There is 0.125in. crease on the bottom right side. There is also an approximately 1.5in. crease going diagonally along the right side of the plastic sheet and a 0.25in. crease on the top left side. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850825554/. Transferred from folder 4, 1976-1980 November 25th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.02","A card that features a picture of a female graduate and a diploma in red in the center of the front. Above the depiction, \"1955 Commencement Dance\" is typed in red. Below the depiction \"May 27, 1955 Country Club\" is typed in red. The first page of the card is protected by tissue paper and has \"Music by Kenny Jall's Band 9:30-12:30\" typed in black in the middle. The first page also has \"Presented by Leona Wallace, Helen Topolgus, Sharon Wylie\" typed in black at the bottom right of the page. The middle of the card is reserved for signatures and has \"Autographs\" typed in black at the top of the pages. The names \"McNeil, Gilmore, Gaston, Moorman\" are written in pencil in cursive script on the first \"Autograph\" page. The last page is also protected by tissue paper and has \"Chaperones Mr. and Mrs. Leon Wallace, Dr. and Mrs. James Topolgus, Dr. and Mrs. Charles Wylie\" typed in black in the middle of the page. The last page also has \"Class Sponsors Mr. A. Pryce Noe, Miss Josephine Spear, Mr. John Schrodt\" typed in black below the \"Chaperones\" list. Finally, there is a small red pencil attached to the dance card with a red rope. The dance card measures approximately 4in. (length) x 3in. (width) and the string (including the pencil) measures approximately 9.5in. The dance card is in fair condition. There is fading on the rope that the pencil is attached to and the top of the rope is frayed. There is also an approximately 3in. brown stain on the front of the card. The words typed on the last page of the card have bled through on to the second \"Autograph\" page. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850386965/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850409313/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850383895/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850381765/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.03","A dance card in the shape of a raindrop. The front of the card features a rainbow in the top right corner and another rainbow at the bottom. In the middle of the front of the card \"April Showers\" is written in black stylized script. There is a depiction of a sideways umbrella on the left side of the front of the card. The umbrella is blue with a gray handle. A clear plastic cover protects the front and back of the dance card. There is also a small gray pencil attached to the dance card by a gray rope. Inside the dance card, on the first page, \"The Junior Class of Saint Scholastica presents APRIL SHOWERS Friday, April 6, 1951 8:00 to 12:00\" is typed in black. The rest of the inside of the dance card features a program for the dance, including what songs were sung and the names of those who were danced with for each song. It also features the names of the junior class officers, the committees that contributed to the dance, as well as the chaperones who attended the dance. The second to the last page has an illegible name written on it in pencil. The letter \"I\" is also written in pencil on the back cover of the dance card. The dance card measures approximately 10.5in. (length) x 7.5 in. (width). The string (including the pencil) measures approximately 24in. The dance card is in good condition. There is a series of small black ink stains on the front of the dance card between the rainbow and the umbrella. There is also white residue on both the front and back plastic covers. Some of the letters are starting to fade in the names of the junior class officers and the Entertainment and Refreshments Committees. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.04","Terracotta cone-shaped tablet in Babylonian cuneiform excavated by the British Museum at Ur of Chaldees, birthplace of Abraham, dating about 2150 B.C.","Presented to the library in May 1935 by James Stewart Bryan, W\u0026M President, 1934-1942.","Translation of the inscription [provided at time of donation]:","The divine Libit-Ishtar, the humble shepherd of Nippur, the faithful husbandman of Ur, who does not change the face of Eridu, a lord who benefits Erech, the king of Isin, the king of Sumer and Akkad [North and South Babylonia], who captivated the heart of Ini nni (Ishtar), am I. When justice in Sumer and Akkad he had established, …… the temple of justice he built.","Artifacts originally created to be used as media of exchange, such as currency, or as a means of obtaining specific goods and services, such as admission tickets, coupons, postage stamps, or tokens.","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1881. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19 mm) diameter. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A01","One Indian Head Cent, 88% Copper, minted in 1861. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation visible near the edges of the coin. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A02","One Indian Head Cent, copper, minted in 1862. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with little oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A03","One Indian Head Cent, Copper, 19mm Diameter, minted in 1863. The coin is well-worn and features some minor oxidation. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A04","One Indian Head Cent, Copper, minted in 1863. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4\" diameter. The coin is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A05","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1871. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn codition and is highly oxidated. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A07","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1884. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn condition with some oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A08","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1896. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A09","29 - coins of various size, age, and metaliic composition ranging from copper to bronze to solid gold. Group A contains coins which did not fit the other categories. This group is represented on the first page of Lark's will. Includes 9 examples of Penny Misstrikes, from a die being struck twice, to off-center planchets, to clipped off planchets. Also contains an example of Mite (Widow's Mite), an ancient coin which could date to around 2000 years old. Also included are several examples of victory tokens issued at the end of the American Civil War. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571671/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571753/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.A1-A29","13 - collection of early American coins. Contains Early American Vermont coins which range in date from 1785-1788. This group of coins also has four accompanying slides included of .B04 and .B09. One particularly interesting specimen from this collection is a coin minted in 1785. The face of this coin shows an image of King George III of England; while the reverse features the \"Immune Columbia\" design. It is possible this coin was minted in England, yet issued in a freshly independent America. Other interesting specimens include a coin which was struck over a George III Halfpenny, as well as another George III coin which features \"Inde et Lib\" on its reverse, Latin for Independence and Liberty. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171424/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.B01-B13","13 - early American New York coins. This group also contains 12 slides of coin obverses and reverses. The group contains several notable pieces including an example of an extremely rare origninal George Clinton cent. The face of the coin features George Clinton, Governor of New York at the time and a personal freind to Thomas Machin, owwner of the mint which produced the coins. Machin's Mills, the mint which produced the majority of these coins, also produced counterfeit British coins. At the time (roughly 1787-1788) the mint at Machin's Mills began producing \"mules\" copies of British coins with either very basic copies of the reverse; or another pattern in use at the time (usually Vermont, Connecticut, or New York reverses). To keep out the prying eyes of children workers at the mint are said to have worn frightening masks to scare them away. The counterfeiting operation must have been somewhat successful because Machin's Mill lasted longer than even the official Mint of New York. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171752/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.C01-C07","47 - examples of early Connecticut coins. This group contains many different examples of Connecticut coinage, from the official to the illegal. The company to which the State of Connecticut had initially offered its minting rights to was to produce around 1.4 Million Connecticut coppers from the copper that had been delivered by the State legislature. When the company was investigated, it was found that nearly 3 million coins had been produced underweight and were thus illegal. In addition to these now devalued coins, multiple counterfeits were also in circulation, mainly due to the efforts of James Atlee, a man who was tied to minting in Connecticut, New York, and Vermont. Many of the colorfully identified coins in this group, including so called, \"Laughing Head\" \"African Head\" and \"Mutton Head\" varieties are counterfeits of the legal version of Connecticut Coppers. The group also contains many example of legal Connecticut coinage including the \"Hercules Head\" variety. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572587/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572085/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.D01-D42","12 - examples of Early Massachusettes Coinage (10 original, 2 reproductions). Unlike other states during the Confederation Period, Massachusettes developed a state mint rather than offering contracts to private organizations (which had resulted in counterfeiting in several other states). The design that was used for the face of the coins (that of an Indian with bow and arrows) was adopted from Militia buttons; the reverse of the coin features an eagle. The dies used for the 1787 and some 1788 coins were made by Joseph Callendar, a student of Paul Revere. Of particular interest in this group is a 1787 prototype of the cent. The reverse of the coin features the standard eagle, but the arrows appear in the left talon rather than the right, as it it featured in subsequent cents. Also included in this group is a 1788 Cent whose reverse has been retooled to be a tree, a reverse which can be found on the replicas of the 1776 halfpenny included with this group. Six slides accompany this group.Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445574221/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 1984.042.E1-E12","24 - examples of early New Jersey Coinage. Like many of the other New England states, the state of New Jersey sold the rights to mint coppers to a company of private individuals. Just as in the case of New York, Connecticut, and Vermont; New Jersey's private mint soon found itself split by internal strife and a lack of income. In the case of New Jersey the minting company split, with one comapny resorting to counterfeiting currency to remain financially solvent; while the other soon cold their equipment to Machin's Mint and dissolved. Nearly all of the coins bare the same face and reverse. The face shows the head of a horse, a plow beneath it, the date to the right, and the words NOVA CASAREA (the latin from which New Jersey derived its name. The reverse of these coins feature a shield with 13 stripes surrounded by the familiar phrase E PLURIBUS UNUM. Two pieces of particular interest are F03, which is a normal New Jersey copper in about uncirculated condition. Another piece of interest is F21. This coin was a counterfeit copper that flooded the streets of New York in 1787; it is in about uncirculated condition. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572721/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572907/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.F01-F24","4 -S panish milled coins from the New World. Included are samples from Mexcio, Guatemala, and Peru. The 1739 8 Reales coin is a cast of a \"Pillar\" type coin, so named for the two pillars on the obverse, not a period orignial. Two slides are also included with the cast. Another coin in this collection is the 1861 8 Reales coin. This original coin was minted in Guatemala and bares a portrait of Ferdinand VII on the obverse with the words DEI GRATIA (By the Grace of God). The reverse shows the two Pillars of Hercules surrounding the Spanish Crown and Coat of Arms, as well as the words HISPANIA ET IND REX (Ruler of Spain and the Indies). The coin is in good condition. One of the oldest coins in this collection is a 4 Reales coin, which was minted in Mexico City and dates to the Rule of Charles I of Spain. Charles united the kingdoms of Castille and Aragon into the Spanish empire, which was built on the wealth of the New World. The obverse features the Pillars of Hercules surrounding the number 4, which reveals the coin's denomination. The reverse features the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Castille and Leon; but not the coat of unified Spain which also features the heraldic symbols of Aragon and Navarre. This is typical of coins minted during this period, as Charles' mother, Joanna, was the Queen regent. It is in worn condition. The final coin in this group is an 8 reales coin, which is most likely a forgery. This 8 Reales coin appears to date from the reign of Philip II, but the reverse of the coin may reveal a different origin. The reverse features a representation of the Arms of Castile and Leon, but unlike the actual coat of arms featured on real Spanish coinage of the period, the lion and castle featured on the arms are reversed. Rather than having the lion in the lower left and upper right corners, they are in the lower right and upper left. The coin is marked with a visible P, indicating an origin in Lima, Peru or Potosi, Brazil. This inconsistency is not found on any other coins of this period minted in Peru or Potosi during this period. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172484/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.G1-G4","2 - examples of Pitt tokens. The first is a Pitt half-penny dating to 1766. The obverse of the coin features a portrait of William Pitt, supposedly based on sketches by Paul Revere; as well as the words, NO STAMPS THE RESTORER OF COMMERCE 1766. The reverse features an image of a ship bound for the word AMERICA, which is framed by the words THANKS TO THE FRIENDS OF LIBERTY AND TRADE. The second piece, the Pitt farthing, features the same design, only slightly smaller. These tokens were minted in celebration of the repeal of the British Stamp Act. William Pitt had been a strong opponent of the Act and went so far as to accompany Benjamin Franklin to London to speak against the act in Parliament. Upon returning home, Pitt was hailed as a friend of Commerce, as was the King responsible for suppressing the Act, George III. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573137/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.H1-H2","28 - coins relating to George Washington. Some of the coins in this collection date back to the 1780s, while one is a 1960 restrike. One interesting specimen is a 1795 Washington grate Halfpenny, which was minted and used in Britain at the time. Grate halfpennies such as this one were minted as a part of a promotion for a fireplace grate manufacturing company. Another pair of interesting specimens are the North Wales Halfpennies. These halfpennies were minted in Birmingham as \"evasion tokens\", which were basically legal conterfeits. Because counterfeiting in Britain was only illegal for Regal Coinage, counterfeiters could legally produce facsimiles of other coinage as \"tokens\" which would then be used in place of actual currency. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172942/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573737/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.J1-J28","2 - Virginia Halfpennies. Both coins in this group were minted in 1773 at the Tower Mint in London. Although Virgina had received Royal permission to mint coins in 1609, the colony had avoided doing so until 1773 when they again received express royal permission to do so. By 1773, however, attitudes towards British rule were worsening and revolution seemed likely. Because of the threat of war, colonists began hoarding any form of copper coinage they could find. When Colonial Williamsburg was restored 40 Virginia Half-pennies were recovered, revealing a continued use of the Virginia Half-Penny well into the post-Revolutionary era, despite the image of King George which appears on the face. A slide of this coin is also included. The second example is also free of most signs of aging, but is not as lustrous.The first specimen in the collection is in beautiful condition wth barely any patina or other signs of wear. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573275/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.K1-K2","3 -one example of a Confederate Cent; as well as two proofs created by the Lovett Company. The first of the Lovett proofs is made of copper and nickel and bares an image of the head of Minerva on the face. The head is surrounded by the words R LOVETT, JR. ENGRAVER \u0026 DIE SINKER 1860. The reverse bares the address 200 so Fifth St; which is then surrounded by a wreath and the words Metallic Business Cards Philadelphia. The general design of this proof was preserved on the Confederate cent, with changes to the inscriptions. The other proof in the collection is identical save its composition of brass. The example of the actual Confederate cent still displays remarkable detail despite its having been cleaned previously, and having a minting date of 1861. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573385/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.L1-L3","Large US penny was minted in the year 1849. It carries a monetary valule of 1/100 of a dollar just as the modern Penny does. Copper. The face of the coin bares the so called \"Coronet\" version of Lady Liberty, which had just been updated in 1839 to make the face appear more youthful. The reveerse bares the words ONE CENT framed by a wreath of wheat, which is bordered by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 28mm. The coin is in very fine condition and nearly all of the text is still visible. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A1","One bronze follis from the reign of Romanus IV of the Byzantine Empire. The follis was originally a Roman coin, but its metallurgy and weight were changed by Byzantine coin reforms. The follis features an image of Jesus on the face, his hand raised in Benediction, and his head surrounded by a halo. The reverse features an image of the Virgin Mary, who is also framed by a halo, but one of less distinction. Romanus IV, under whom this coin was minted, had a short reign, and was blinded and forced to live in a monastery until his death. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A2","1796 Spanish Milled Dollar, minted under the crown of Charles IV. This coin is of the \"Modified Pillar\" design which features Charles' portrait on the face; while two pillars flank the Spanish Coat of Arms on the reverse. The coin has a hole drilled to the left of the number 7 on the face, as well as a large filled crack to the right of the number 6. The details are mostly worn away but some important features can still be made out. 39mm. Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A3","Silver United States 25 Cent piece was minted in 1818. It features a depiction of Lady LIberty on the front in the so-called \"Capped Bust\" design. Surrounding the image are 13 Stars. The reverse features an eagle in motion with \"25 C.\" below him. The top bears a banner reading UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and also bares the familiar phrase E. Pluribus Unum found on US coinage. 27mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A4","1910 25 Cent piece designed by Charles Barber. This coin features the typical Barber face, which includes a capped Liberty surrounded by 13 Stars and the words IN GOD WE TRUST. The reverse features an eagle with its wings on full display surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA QUARTER DOLLAR. Fine condition, featuring little wear except on the details of LIberty's face. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A5","1910 Half Dollar. This coin is almost identical to its 25 Cent counterpart except it is increased in scale. The coin is quite common due to the colume of production and massive circulation these coins underwent. 30mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A6","4 - US Dimes dating 1825,1829,1834,1835. All four of these dimes are of the \"Capped Bust\" variety, which derives its name from the face of the coin, which includes a bust of Lady Liberty in a cap, surrounded by 13 Stars. The reverse of these coins all feature the same design of an eagle in motion, clutching arrows and olive branches, arced by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. All of these coins are in worn condition, and the 1835 coin has a hold drilled above the eagle on the reverse, likely for use in jewelry. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119234/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A7-10","5 - \"seated liberty\" variety of United States dimes. All are 90% Silver 10% Copper. Two of the coins date to 1838 and were at some point pierced, possibly to create jewelry, one to the 1840s (exact date difficult to determine due to wear), and two from 1853. All five coins feature very similar obverses, which includes the seated figure of Lady liberty holding a cap with the word liberty written on it. On the 1853 coins, an arrow can be seen running through the date. This was meant to indicate the additional .18g of metal added to the dime due to the rising price of silver. The reverses of all five dimes include UNITED STATES OF AMERICA which encircles a laurel wreath and the words ONE DIME. All 18mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119490/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A11-A15.","One 1 Reale coin minted in Mexico. The face of the coin is heavily worn away, but the date of 1781 is still clearly visible, as well as the words, DEI GRATIA CARO; a reference to Charles III the Spanish Emperor. The reverse is heavily worn, but small portions of the Spanish shield are still visible. The coin is made of silver. 17mm.Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119366/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A16","4 - Half-Dimes dating from 1847, 1853, 1860, and 1862. 1860 and 1862 varieties particularly well preserved. The 1847 and 1853 obverses feature the \"Seated Liberty\" pose, with an arc of 13 stars over her head. On the 1853 coin, an arrow runs through the date in order to increase the weight of US coinage for competition in the international market. The reverses of these coins includes the word HALF DIME surrounded by a laurel wreath and then encircled by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The 1860 and 1862 coins feature the same seated liberty image as the earlier coins, but instead of stars the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA are included. The reverses still feature the words HALF DIME, but the laurel has been replaced by an oak and wheat wreath which extends nearly to the edge of the coin. The half dime was a completely American invention, and was literally half the weight of the US dime. The half dime fell out of production when an alternative 5 cent piece comprised of Nickel began being minted. Rather than continue with two redundant denominations, the Government decided to scrap the silver Half Dime. All in good condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571305/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A17-A20","Canadian half dime dating back to 1891. The obverse of the coin feature a portait of Queen Victoria surrounded by the words CANADA VICTORIA DEI GRATIA REGINA. The reverse features a wreath with a crown at the top surrounding the words 5 CENTS 1891. Canada only began minting half dimes after the United States had begun to do so. Colloquially these coins were referred to as \"fish scales\" because of their thinness and small size. The half dime remained in production in Canada until 1921 when the \"fish scale\" was replaced with a nickel, just as the half dime in the United States had been. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571451/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A21","U.S. 3-Cent piece. The obverse of the coin features a six sided star with a tiny shield within it. The words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA encircle the coin. The reverse features a stylized crescent which surrounds the Roman numeral III. Like Canadian half dime, these 3 cent pieces were called \"fish scales\" while in circulation due to their light weight and small size. The need for a 3 cent coin arose when postage rates were lowered from 5 to three cents, but when postage rates were again lowered to 2 cents, the need for the 3 cent piece was decreasing. Coupled with the fact that it had a similar diameter to the dime, the 3 cent piece was pulled from circulation by the turn of the century. 14mm. Worn, but some text and images can still be made out. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A22","3-cent coin minted in 1873. After experiencing silver shortages during the Civil War due to the hoarding of even small denomination coins by the public, the United States decided to issue a 3 Cent nickel-copper coin to deal with the problem. The coin was never meant to be a permanent issue, but remained in production for 16 years after its official discontinuation. The obverse of the coin features a familiar Liberty Head with the date 1873 below and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around it. The reverse features the roman numeral III encircled by a laurel. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A23","Token issued by a private company which could be used to purchase things from a particular proprietor. The face of the coin reads A. KREBS 10 CENTS IN GOODS. The reverse is inscribed with the words Pilkington Exchange Place Maker 83 Baltimore. Tokens such as these were frequently minted in, and used by Baltimore companies. Brass tokens such as this were inexpensive to produce and were used to pay oyster workers and other manual laborers. The rarity of tokens such as this is difficult to determine because no records of the number produced were kept; however they are scarce amongst collectors. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118194/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A24","1977 Soviet commemorative 90% silver coin struck to increase excitement for the 1980 Moscow olympics. The coin was part of a series of commemorative coins that were struck for this purpose. The face value of the coin is 10 Rubles. The face of the coin features a map of the USSR, with a tower like design over it, a star at the top. The five Olympic rings sit below the design, with the date 1977 below them. Russian words surround the outside of the face. The reverse features the symbol of the Soviet Union, the letters CCCP, and the denomination of 10 Rubles. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A25","2 - 5 Ruble Soviet coins. Part of a set produced to commemorate the 22nd Olympiad in Moscow in 1980. They were minted in 1977 in anticipation of the games, and are 90% Silver. The reverses of the two coins are identical, with the symbol and name of the USSR, as well as the face value of 5 Rubles. The faces are very different, however. The first of the two coins, which can be identified by the tall obelisk to the left, has an image of Kiev, Ukraine on it, including several of the city's landmarks, as well as its name in Cyrillic. The second coin offers an image of the city of Minsk. Both coins are in very good condition. These coins were donated to the College by Chris Vinyard as a part of his coin collection. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117588/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117764/. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A26-A27","This coin from the Vinyard Collection is a commemorative coin minted in 1976 to celebrate the nation's Bicentennial. The face of the coin features the words LIBERTY and 13 Stars surrounding an image of an intrepid colonist with a rifle pausing at a tree. The reverse features the words ROANOKE VALLEY BICENTENNIAL surrounding an image of Virginia with a flag superimposed on it. Coin lists the dates 1776-1976 and lists Roanoke County, Roanoke, Salem, and Vinton. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117856/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A28","One 2 Heller coin minted in 1900. The coin was minted by the Austro-Hungarian Empire and was worth 1/50 of a Krona. The face of the coin is engraved with the coat of arms of the Austro-Hungarian empire, while the reverse has a large 2 with a branch beneath it. Below the branch is the date, 1900. The entire reverse is surrounded by a scrolling border. The Heller went out of use in Austria after the collapse of the empire in 1918. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118032/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A29","5 - United States Pennies minted during the one year when the metallurgical content changed from a majority copper to zinc coated steel. In order to preserve copper for the war effort, the government decided to mint pennies using steel. One year later the normal majority copper composition returned. The face of the pennies is the familiar Lincoln profile with the word LIBERTY and IN GOD WE TRUST included along with the date of 1943. The reverse of the penny is what has come to be dubbed the Wheat Penny design. It features the words ONE CENT flanked by two what plants; the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA below the denomination. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765569953/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A1-A5","4 - brass pennies all bearing the standard Lincoln profile image on the face, which includes the date, IN GOD WE TRUST and LIBERTY. The reverses feature the \"wheat penny\" design of two wheat plants flanking ONE CENT as well as UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570099/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A6-A9","Example of an all-silver dime dating to 1912. Its face reveals its origin as a design by James Barber, who employed an image of a capped Lady Liberty on the face of his coinage. The face is surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The reverse includes in image of a Laurel Wreath surrounding the denomination of ONE DIME. The coin is in good condition, with some details visible and accumulation of black patina. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570355/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A10","1935 US Buffalo Nickel, sometimes also referred to as an Indian Head Nickel. Dating these coins is particularly difficult due to their design, in which the date is easily worn away through the course of normal exchange. The coin was replaced after the minimum time it legally had to stay in circulation to be replaced by the Jefferson Nickel in 1938. The face features the profile of an Indian and the word Liberty. The reverse has an image of a Buffalo with the denomination of FIVE CENTS listed below and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA above. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118932/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A11","1883 Nickel, known to many as the \"V\" Nickel for the V on its reverse. The face of the coin features a standard Liberty head image surrounded by 13 stars and the year 1883. The reverse features a V surrounded by a Laurel wreath and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA E PLURIBUS UNUM. These coins became popular with the invention of nickel-operated coin vending machines, driving up demand for both this coin and its buffalo-themed successor design. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119088/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A12","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.01","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.02","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.03","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.04","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.05","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.06","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.07","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.08","Circular metal button with black background, silhouetted people dancing with a line of a music score behind them, and the text \"First Night Williamsburg 2013 / 20th Anniversary\" in yellow, orange, pink, and red. Button features a red blinking light, which is operated by a small circuit board on the backside of the pin with two button cell/watch batteries. Buttons are purchased in lieu of tickets for the First Night event, and are often sold at retail locations throughout Williamsburg in the month of December. For First Night 2013, the price for buttons was $15. Image at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540964873/. Transferred upon receipt from Acc. 2013.068 of the Chandi J. Singer Papers. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Communication Artifacts, Cat 8, Class 5. Mss 2013.068.01","One United States Nickel, shield style, minted in 1870. The face of the coin features the worn remains of the shield from which this coin gets its name, as well as the minting date. The reverse side features a large \"5\" to demonstrate its denomination and is surrounded by 13 Stars, as well as the words \"United States of America\". 20.5 mm diameter. The shield nickel is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A06","One Lincoln Wheat Cent, minted in 1912. Copper, tin, and zinc. The coin featuers a bust of President Lincoln in profile, along with the words \"Liberty\" and \"In God We Trust\", as well as the minting year of 1912. The reverse features the words \"One Cent\" and \"United States of America\"; as well as the two distinctive wheat stalks which give the coin its name. 19mm diameter. This Lincoln Wheat Cent is in worn condition with some oxidation on the reverse side.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A10","One sixpence coin, silver, minted in 1850. This sixpence coin features an image of Queen Victoria on the face, as well as the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Brittaniar Reg\". The reverse of the coin features the words \"Six Pence\" with a crown above them, as well as two branches and the date 1850. At the time this coin was minted it would have been worth 1/40th of a Pound Sterling. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A11","One Prussion Silbergroschen, minted in 1854, silver. The Prussian government issued silber groschen prior to German unification, and many states adopted the currency before full unification went into effect. The coin, however appears to be covered with an orange more iron-like rust indicating that it may not in fact be silver. The coin features an image of Friedrich Wilhelm IV; as well as the words ,\" Friedrich Wilhelm IV Konig V Prfussen\". The Reverse features the words \"1 Silber Groschen 1854 A\" and is surrounded by the words, \"30 Einen Thaler\" and \"Scheide Munze\". The silbergroschen was replaced in 1871 after German unification. 18mm Diameter.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A12","One Canadian Dime, silver, minted in 1871. The Canadian Dime is worth ten Canadian cents. The coin features a portrait of Queen Victoria on the face of the coin surrounded by the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Regina\" and \"Canada\". The Reverse features the words, \"10 CENTS 1871\" which are surrounded by a laurel wreath and topped with a small crown. 18mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with minor tarnish near the edges. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A13","One French 10 Centime Coin, Cupro-Nickel. This 10 Centime piece dates to 1919, during a period of extreme French monetary depression. The coin features a hole through its center, which was a feature of the minting, not a later alteration. The face of the coin features the prominant letters \"RF\" signifying the Republique Francaise. The letters are surrounded by a laurel wreath. In tiny script beneath the RF is the name \"Lindauer\" which refers to the engraver of the coin. The reverse side features a flowering plant in the center, with the words, \"Liberte Egalite Fraternite\" as well as the number 10 and the letters \"Cmes\" referring to 10 Centimes. 21mm diameter. Worn condition.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A14","One Virginia Half-Penny, copper, dated to 1773. Features a barely visible portrait of King George III. The King is wearing a laurel wreath on his head in emmulation of Roman Emperors. The face also features visible letters \"E\" and \"X\". The reverse reveals a barely visible coat of arms, with the separators between each quadrant easily visible. The bottom left of the coat of arms features a harp, the top left a standing lion, the top right three fleur d'lis, the bottom right is indistinugishable. This Virginia Half-penny was minted in 1773 in London. Virginia was the only colony which had royal permission to mint coinage, which was issued in 1609. Until 1773, however, colonists had used tobacco as well as other imported coins and notes to make purchases. In 1773, the Virginia assembly voted to mint currency, which was delivered to Richmond but was not released because the assembly lacked a royal charter explicitly allowing them to do so. The charter was delivered a year later on the eve of the revolution, and the coins were promptly released. This first release of Virginia coins resulted in peolpe hoarding the coins due to the unsure outcome of the revolution. 24mm diameter. Very worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A15","One English Shilling, dating to 1693. The profiles on the obverse of William and Mary can be clearly seen, including the lines on their face and folds in their clothes. The words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA [William and Mary by the Grace of God].\" The reverse of the coin reveals the shields of their noble houses arranged in a cross, with intersecting Ws and Ms at the vertices. One number of the date is located under each WM, making the date 1693. The outside of the coin is circumscribed with the words \"MAG BR FR ET HI REX ET REGINA\" [King and Queen of Greater Britain, France, and Hibernia (Ireland)]. Beautiful condition; barely any observable wearing and no patina. Gift of William Lehrburger. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124168/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 85.22","Related item: Preparatory Sketch of James Monroe (Mss 2008.237.01). Found in Collection.","British Half Crown. Would have been worth 2 and 1/2 Shillings. This particular half crown dates from 1689, meaning that it was issued by the same monarchs that granted the College its Charter. The obverse of the coin displays the double profiles of William and Mary. The profilesd are framed by the words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA\", [WIllian and Mary, by the Grace of God]. The reverse of the coin features the coat of arms of the British Royal Familly surrounded by the words \"89 MAG BR FR ET HIB REX ET REGINA\" [(16)89 of Magna Britannia, Francia, and Hibernia (Ireland) King and Queen]. 1.75\". Gift of a former English English Student in 1948/1949; received through post by librarian Robert H. Land. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766122718/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2008.317","Two John Tyler Presidential Dollar coins. The face of the coin features a profile of John Tyler, with the phrase \"JOHN TYLER -- In God We Trust --10th President 1841-1845.\" The coin's reverse showcases the Statue of Liberty, the date, 2009, and \"E PLURIBUS UNUM.\" Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497029/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 1. Mss. 2009.260","A 10 Pfennig war time \"Kriegeld\" coin minted in Koblenz (Coblenz), Germany. Face shows a large numeral 10 in the center above which is \"Kriegsgeld 1918\" and beneath which is \"Pfennig.\" The obverse side shows the civic arms with \"Coblenz\" above and \"  \" printed below. The coin is made of iron and in 1918 3,200,000 were minted. In 2012 it had a value of $3.00US. 20 mm (0.79 in.) in diameter and 1.5 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041337/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041069/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.04","An aluminum 200 mark coin.  Face has \"DEUTCHES REICH\" around the top edge, \"200 MARK 1928\" in the center, and the letter \"A\" on the bottom center edge.  The obverse shows an heraldic eagle with \"EINIGKEIT UND RECHT UND FREIHEIT * \" around the edge. Despite the fact that the \"A\" mint coined 174,900,000 in 1928, it was de-monitized on 11/15/1923. 20 mm (0.9 in.) in diameter and 1 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041773/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972614/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.05","One half-cent, minted in the Netherlands. The face of the coin has the value of 1/2 Cent embossed on it surrounded by a floral pattern. 14mm. Fair condition. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1.","Georgivs VI on copper three pence, 1937. Coin measures .825 in (diameter). Coin is in good condition. The front side features the profile of George VI with the text \"GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F: D:IND:IMP\", and the back side displays three flowers with the text \"THREE PENCE 1937\". Coin has twelve sides. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.01","Georgivs V three pence coin on silver, 1920. Coin measures .625 in (diameter). Coin is in fair condition with some tarnish along the edge on the front and back. The front features the profile of George V with the text \"GEORGIVS V D.G. BRITT:OMN:REX F.D.IND:IMP:\" and the back features a crown above the number three, with leaves on branches along the edge. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.02","One small railway pass. A free pass to Melbourne \u0026 Hobson's Bay Railroad Company (Melbourne, Australia) issued to JT Mason, Midshipmen, CS. Steamer Shenandoan. Paper, bound in black leather, with a red ribbon. On leather cover there is an image of a train and the year \"1865.\" 2.5x2.25 inches. Good condition.Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990173/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection (Mss. 39.1 C76). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A05","2-silk playbills from Daly's Theatre.  Item A is printed on beige silk and item B is printed on green silk.  Both contain the same program lists and advertisements from April 23, 1892.  Also contains cast of characters from the plays shown. They are 21inx14in. The playbills are in fair condition with silk fabric unraveling. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913606/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144335/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 5. Mss 65T15.A66ab","8 - Victory Volunteer District Loan Pins. The center of the pin has a large V, with a hand holding a torch in the valley of the V. To either side of the V are stars. The pin is encircles by the words, \"Victory Volunteer District Victory Loan.\" The pin backs were added to the faces with a large drop of hot metal, and none of the backs have come off. The reverse of the pin face only features the impressions of the images on the front, revealing how little metal was actually used when creating these pins. The pins were given to people who purchased \"Victory Loans\" during WWI, which would allow the government to replenish its coffers while offering a return once the war was over to those who purchased them. This system of loans also meant if you purchased a loan you would have a monetary stake in the US winning, increasing the loyalty people felt to the United States. Pins are 0.75 in. in diameter. All the pins are in good condition with little patina, and even the stippling detail behind the \"V\" remains visible on each piece.Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C1-C8","Paper Bread Ration Coupon for 100 gm. of bread. \"Militaire eu permission 100 grammes de pain\" printed in French on worn poor quality pulp paper. Dimensions 7/8 in. x 3/4 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972006/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.02","1 - laminated pass on black cord lanyard. The pass served as an admission ticket to the \"Premiere Bash\" of \"Haunts of the Olde Country\" in 4-D Spectre-Vision in the Globe Theatre at Busch Gardens in Williamsburg, Va. The front of the pass features a castle scene with lightning in the sky; the back features the schedule of events for the evening in red and purple writing. The pass measures 5.5 in. (length) x 3.5 in. (width) with a 18.5 in. (length) lanyard. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540186584/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540185724/ Transferred upon accessioning from Gil and Connie Granger Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.157). Gift of Gil and Connie Granger. Mss 2013.053.01","Artifacts originally created to communicate a particular personal belief, opinion, achievement, status, rank, occupation, membership, office, or identity. This classification includes articles of adornment or clothing worn primarily for their symbolism; these objects may be assigned additional terms from Category 3 to ensure appropriate cross-indexing. A personal symbol differs from a ceremonial artifact in that it expresses individual ideas, not the ideas of a group, or it communicates the relationship of individuals to a group.","Artifacts that convey social recognition of achievements by individuals or groups of people.","Transferred from the 'Awards Received' Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65 B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 65B61.01","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.02","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.03","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B6); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.07","3-blue first place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin.  They are 1.75inx7.75in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189754/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.1 a-c","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.08","2-red second place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin. They are 1.75inx11in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and fading. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224384/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.2ab","One Selective Service medal with bars.These were awarded to those who participated in the Selective Service System (the draft). The Medal is struck bronze. The obverse of the medal bares the words \"Selective Service System World War II\" surrounding an eagle which bares the logo SSS. The eagle's head is opinting to the olive branches clutched in his talons, indicating that the war had ended and the country was at peace. The reverse of the medal bares the inscription, \"Awarded in the name of the Congress of the United States For Faithful and Loyal Service\". The medal is attached to a blue and yellow striped ribbon, which has a large blue stripe in the ecnter flanked by two smaller blue stripes over yellow. This pattern indicates the medal is from World War II. The bars include one bar with the same blue and yellow pattern, and a smaller bar which is all metal. Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss 89W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124788/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 1994.02.01","One gold medal presented to W.S. Gooch by the Norwood Literary Society of Norwood College. The medal is shaped like a rounded cross with points pertruding from the vertices. The medal was presented in 1876 for Best Declaimer. Declaiming is a competition in which participants deliver famous speeches to an audience with an emphasis on using their own rhetorical abilities to deliver the speech in the best way they can, not necessarily the closest to the original way in which it was delivered. The reverse of the medal bears the phrase \"Nulla sine pulvere palma\" (roughly, nothing without hard work). Donation of N.S. Gooch (the son of the recipient). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765574625/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2008.318","A small silver goblet that is mounted on a pedestal. The front of the goblet has an inscription that reads \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON/ FOR DISTINGUISHED SERVICE TO THEATRE IN VIRGINIA/VIRGINIA THEATRE CONFERENCE/ OCTOBER 1976.\" The bottom of the pedestal has engravings in all four corners. The top left corner has \"Jefferson\" engraved in cursive script and the bottom right corner has \"Goblet\" engraved in cursive script. The bottom left corner has \"STIEF PEWTER\" engraved in block script and the top right corner has \"P65\" engraved in block script. The goblet measures approximately 4.5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the goblet has white residue all over it. There are tarnish stains in the crevices of the circle where the goblet base is attached to the pedestal. The inside of the goblet has a considerable amount of dust as well as a dark ring near the bottom of the goblet. The bottom of the pedestal is also tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.04","One silver trophy that features a laurel reef on the front. At the top of the laurel reef is a knight's helmet. Under the knight's helmet is a banner with an inscription that says \"SEMPER FIDELIS.\" Inside the laurel reef there is a poem that reads \"Ye bryde whose lippes kysse myne/And taste ye water and no wyne/Shall happy live an hersel see/A happy grandchile on each knee.\" On both handles of the trophy are decorative leaves. The bottom of the trophy has \"Shirlet\" (manufacturer) and \"HANDMADE\" engraved on it. The trophy measures approximately 5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the trophy is tarnished all over and has white residue. There is an approximately 0.125in. rust colored stain at the top of the front near the knights helmet. The inside of the trophy is also tarnished and has dust. Transferred from the Howard Scammon papers. Mss. 2010.154.06","A silver plate that features a relief of the College seal on the front in the center of the plate. Below the seal is an inscription that reads \"PRESENTED TO Howard Scammon IN RECOGNITION OF LOYAL AND FAITHFUL SERVICE TO THE COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY BY THE CLASS OF 1933 ON THE OCCASION OF THEIR FIFTIETH REUNION MAY 14, 1983.\" The back of the plate has a hook by which the plate can be hung on a wall. The back of the plate also features the logo and for the Williamsburg silversmith shop. The plate measures approximately 11in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are two small brown stains on the front of the plate at the top above the College seal. There are also some brown stains on the lower left side of the plate on the edges. Finally, There are also various scratches and abrasions on both the front and back of the plate. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.09","Bronze medal (Mss 2010.486.01a) suspended from a vertically striped ribbon in brown, orange, yellow, and buff. The face shows an eagle with wings raised to frame a sun. The obverse shows two infantry helmets above a shield-like area bearing a cast inscription in Japanese characters.There is a fastener on the back of the ribbon. Ribbon dimensions: 1/32 in. (thickness) x 1 3/8 in. (width) x 1 3/4 in. (length). Medal dimensions: 1 3/16 in. (diameter) x 1/8 in. (thickness). The bronze attachment mechanism between the ribbon and the medal has a cast inscription in Japanese characters and measures 1 1/2 in. (width) x 3/4 in. (height) x 3/16 in. (thickness). Case (2010.486.01b) is covered and partially lined by dark green simulated leather with an inscription on the outer surface of the top in gold Japanese characters. The bottom of the case is lined in light yellow velvet. The lid is lined in dark green simulated leather. Inside, the medal is in a recessed area in the bottom of the case. Dimensions: 4 3/8 in. (height) x 2 3/8 in. (width) x 13/16 in. (thickness). Transferred from Mataichi Oonishi Diaries (Mss. 2010.486). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2010.486.01","Personal artifacts, usually worn or carried, that express an individual's thoughts, opinions, convictions, allegiances, interests, or attitudes.","One Richard Nixon Campaign Medal, from the Official Republican National Committee, 1972. Medal is made of bronze, encased in a plastic case with a paper card. Front of medal reads \"Re-elect the President - 1972\" with Republican Elephant emblem and stars. Back of medal reads \"Richard M. Nixon\" with a profile image of Nixon's head. Minted by the Franklin Mint. 3.75 in. x 2.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692010/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Campaigns and Elections Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 39.1C17.A01","One small cross made from two pieces of palm leaf. Came inside a card. 3.5x1.5 inches. Good condition, but dirty. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988578943/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Page-Saunders Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1P15.A01","One white campaign ribbon with red and blue ribbon at the top of the ribbon from the presidential campaign of William Henry Harrison and John Tyler. It includes an illustration of an eagle, Harrison, and a log cabin. The The text reads: \"One fire more \u0026 the victory is ours\"; \"Union for the sake of union\"; \"Our Country's Hope.\"; \"Tippecanoe\"; \"Thames\"; \"Harrison \u0026 Tyler\"; \"The Unterrified Commonwealth\"; \"Oct. 5. 1840.\" Writing on the cabin door reads \"To Let in 1841.\" There is an illustration of a cabin with a plow in front of it at the bottom of the ribbon. It was manufactured by Horton Balto. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834236/. Transferred from the Tyler Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box3. Mss 39.1T975.A01","One Presidential Campaign Ribbon from the campaign of Benjamin Harrison.  The ribbon is white silk with colored illustrations of an eagle and an American flag.  There are pictures of President Benjamin Harrison and Vice President Morton.  At the bottom there are the words \"Protection,\" and, \"Free Trade.\" The ribbon is 3inx7.25in. It is in fair condition with creases, frayed edges, small stains, and fading. Image available at:http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296241/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 33-B, Folder 4 of the Blow Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65B63.A01.","One ribbon from the Virginia Democratic Convention on July 25, 1883. The Ribbon is made of satin and is a pale green color.  The ribbon was given to delegates at the convention. Has \"This Way Freeman!\", and \"Delegate,\" and the Virginia State Seal printed on it.  It is 8.5inx2.5in. The ribbon is in  fair condition with creases, tears and frayed edges. Also has small holes and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189742. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65 T15.A65.3","One ribbon featuring a portrait of William Henry Harrison in the center. \"No.1 OF VIRGINIA.\" is written in black at the top. Within a ribbon below this is written \"HARRISON \u0026 REFORM\" in black. There is a depiction of an eagle above the portrait of Harrison. Below his portrait \"Son of BENJ. A HARRISON one of the signers of the Declaration of INDEPENDANCE July 4th 1776.\" is written in black. At the bottom of the ribbon there is a depiction of a log cabin, an American flag and a man driving a plow. Below this depiction is written \"We will take him from the plough.\" in black. The ribbon is in poor condition. It is discolored into a brown color and has tendering in multiple areas. It is divided into four pieces and one small fragment. The top and bottom pieces have severe fraying. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13541520454. Transferred from Box 2 of the Garrett Family Papers (Mss.69 G19), the ribbon was found in a small box labeled \"H.W. Garrett\" on the bottom. Mss. 69G19.01","Two campaign buttons for Godwin. Both campaign buttons are about the size of a quarter and have a red, white, and blue motif. Mills Godwin was a political power in Virginia. He had first ridden the \"Byrd Organization\" of Democratic political might to the Governor's mansion. After observing that the Democrats were falling out of favor, Godwin switched his allegiance to the right wing where he again won the gubernatorial election, making him the only US governor in history to win as a Democrat and Republican. Godwin was educated at the Norfolk division of the College of William \u0026 Mary and was a political force in Virginia for 30 years. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124272/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 78G54.01ab","One small metal button from the 1924 Presidential Election. Button is blue with a red stripe through the middle and white text. 0.8 in. in diameter. Good condition. Transferred from Box 11 of the G. Walter Mapp Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 84M32.A01","Campaign button, 'Women for [Mark] Warner' in form of an oval-shaped costume-jewelry pin. 0.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2009.121","Artifacts that note individual identity.","One small identification tag.  Metal, possibly pewter, with a scroll design and engraving.  1x2 inches.  Good condition.  Engraving on front side reads: \"If found return to: J.P. Nelson, 336 Linden Walk, Lexington, Ky, and receive reward.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692052/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the Robert E. Nelson Papers. Located in Dec obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.2N35.A01","Medal with red, white, and blue ribbon and nametag for Mrs. E. G. Swem. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss 39.4 V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 39.4V82ci.03","One leather card case with three business cards inside. The cards are labeled, \"Dr. Millington,\" and one card has the address \"303 Franklin St, Richmond.\" Fair condition. 2inx3in. From the Millington Trunk of the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.1","Two military identification tags belnging to Channing M. Hall. These two tags were standard issue to all members of the United States Military, following the British and French who introduced \"dog tags\" to their troops at the beginning of WWI.  Unlike their British and French counterparts, which were composed of fiber, the United States chose to make their identification tags out of aluminum, about the size of the silver dollar at the time. Two tags were issued to each soldier, with one tag to remain with the body after death and another to be taken for medical records and casualty processing. The tags are stamped identically, with the name of the enlisted (C.M. Hall), his rank (Leiutenant \"LT\"), his division (151 Field Artillery Division), as well as USA to indicate his country of origin.  In 1918, identification numbers were added to the tags; the absence of these numbers meant Lt. Hall was issued his tags prior to 1918. Both tags are on separate but connected chains (the second smaller chain was meant to make removal of one tag from a fallen soldier easier. This is in caontrast to the Germans, who preferred breakable tags, one half of which was used for casualty reporting). The chain is bronze in color and uses a spring loaded circular clasp. Tags such as these were hand stamped which accounts for the uneven impression of the letter C compared to the rest of Lt. Hall's name.  These tags are in worn condition. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16a","Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972714/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.06","One laminated Identification card with a teal and white background. The identification card features a silly picture of Glenn Close on the left side. Below the picture is written \"Authorization 20536\" in black. To the right to the picture at the top is written \"IDENTIFICATION CARD\" in black. Below that is written \"Dr. G. CLOSE\" above \"name,\" then \"BED-PAN INSPECTOR\" above \"Dept.\" and finally \"67329-1\" above \"Staff No.\" At the bottom of the card \"PACIFIC NORTHWESTERN HOSPITAL\" is written in black. The identification card is in excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540263413/. Transferred from the Glenn Close Papers (Mss. 93 C62). Mss. 2010.601.67","A square white badge that has a flap at the top. Beneath the flap is a blue rainbow. \"Name,\"  \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" is typed in dark blue. In the spaces after \"Name,\" \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" there is illegible writing written in cursive script in black ink. There is a blue star at the bottom of the badge. There is an approximately 13in. white string at the top of the badge. The badge is in good condition. The string has suffered some brown discoloration and has fraying on both ends. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.05","White paper label in clear plastic nametag sleeve and green polyester satin ribbon with gold text. The nametag is inscribed in green ink with \"Mrs. A. Duane Wills, Rachel Lotterhos, Gov. Francis Wyatt Chapter, VA.\" The green ribbon pinned to the nametag is printed in metallic gold text with \"Annual Conference, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century, Washington, D.C.\" Mrs. Rachel Lotterhos Wills of Vienna, Va., was a member of the NSCD, State President of the Huguenot Society of Virginia and Chairman of its Credentials Standing Committee. Many Dames belonged to both the Huguenots and NSCD. Nametag with attached ribbon measures 3.125 in. (width) x 8.125 in. (length). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449193/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.05","Articles of adornment, clothing, accessories, and personal gear, the primary purpose of which is to communicate a particular status, rank, occupation, membership, or office. Such an article serves to associate individuals with social roles and relationships, either generally or under certain circumstances.","One small Philomathean Pin from 1852. Made of metal, a golden color. 0.5x1.25 inches. Good condition. Inscribed; on front: \"Praesto Et Persto, Philomathean, 1852, W.\u0026M.C.\" on back: \"F. Jerdone, Orange Co., Va.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434324/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A01","One gold colored screw back button. This pin belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, who is well known for being the maker of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol during the Civil War. Button has an image of a cannon pointing down with three bayonet clad muskets in front of it. Behind the cannon to the left a rising sun can be seen, and to the right a plough. The top of the button features the words Confederate Veteran, and the bottom the words \"Finitum Est\" (It is Finished). The screwback to the pin has a worn maker's mark that reads \"ade ARUNA\", and is silver in color. The screw on the main button is hollow. Overall the pin is in excellent condition save a tiny amount of patina near the lettering at the top. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B5","3 - U.S. Naval Uniform buttons.  All bear the same design, which includes a central eagle looking right while clutching an anchor above three canon balls. The eagle is then surrounded by a circle of 13 stars, which are in turn bordered by a rope.  The background of the scene is lined. The two larger buttons are stamped with Scoville MFG CO Waterbury, the manufacturer's mark. To this day the Waterbury button Company provides the U.S. military with its uniform buttons. The smallest of the three buttons is marked with Saml Starkey London on its back, revealing it was not manufactued by the Waterbury company. The two larger buttons are 20mm in diameter, and the smaller button is 16mm in diameter. All three buttons were donated on a small keyring. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C9-C11","Three General Staff uniform buttons measuring 25mm in diameter.  Two of the three buttons have acquired a green patina, the third is in good condition. The buttons depict an eagle with outstretched wings, gripping four arrows in his left talon and and olive branch in his right. A shield with seven vertical stripes is over the eagle's chest. The eagle is looking to the left, which makes sense given that these buttons were from a military uniform. The buttons are quite large and have a depth of 8mm. The reverse of all three buttons are stamped with \"Waterbury Button Co.\" as well as 5 additional character which can't be made out, possibly a pattern number corresponding to the design. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2, SS2, Box 3. Mss G5T15.c12-c14","16 - General Service Uniform Buttons. All sixteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear.  The buttons depict an eagle with his head pointed to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest. In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Philada or Horstmann Philadelphia; a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the U.S. Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All are 20mm in diameter. Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina and dulling. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c15-c30","Nineteen General Service Uniform Buttons.  All nineteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear. Several of the buttons in this group still have small pieces of fabric attached, although it is unknown if these are pieces of the original uniform, or if they are later additions.Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina, dulling, and scratches. The buttons depict an eagle with his head looking to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest.  In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Phila, Horstmann Philadelphia, or Horstmann Button Co. Horstmann was a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the US Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All buttons are 16mm in diameter. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15) .Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c31-c49","This tiny pin was given to Dudley W. Woodbridge by the Phi Alpha Delta legal fraternity. The pin is shaped like an elongated 6 pointed star. The center of the pin is black enamel over which scales and the letters Phi Alpha and Delta are overlayed in gold. The reverse of the pin bears Mr. Woodbridge's name along with the date 5-5-27, the same year he began his career as a law professor at William \u0026 Mary. The pin is approximately a half in long and a quarter inch wide. Woodbridge is often remembered for composing the poem 'I Am the College of William and Mary.' Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss. 89 W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575927/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 1993.64.01","Metal lapel pin which belonged to J. Palin Thorley with white flag featuring a red cross. Pin measures .625 in. (width) x 1 in. (length). Pin is in fair condition with light rust where the pin attaches to the lapel and light scratches in the surface of the paint. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A01","Blue button with white letters saying \"The American Ceramic Society, Pittsburgh, '43\" and a depiction of a steam or vapor stack in white and \"J.P. Thorley\" written in marker on cardboard attached to the back. A loop of Red, white, and blue ribbon is stapled to the back. Button measures .125 in. (height) x 3.25 in. (length) x 2.625 in. (width). Button is in excellent condition with minor red/brown discoloration in the bottom left corner of the name tag. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A07","Metal button, probably brass, with an eagle perched on an anchor above which is an arc of 13 stars around the upper edge of the object. This pattern is that of the Federal Marine Corp. and should not be confused with that of the Federal Navy in which the anchor is larger and horizontally oriented. There is a raised border around the edge. On the back is stamped \"Scovill Mfg. Co.\" around the top edge, and \" Waterbury\" around the bottom edge. The word \"Waterbury\" is separated from the rest by two stars. This maker's mark is consistent with the 1918 date. On the back a central eye for fastening is 0.25 in. in diameter. The button is in excellent condition except for tarnishing. It measures 0.875 in.(diameter) x 0.2 in. (thickness). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973044/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973096/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.10","1-circular button that has a white top and a burgundy bottom on the front. On the white top \"SCLC\" is printed in burgundy and \"SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE\" is printed in burgundy under \"SCLC.\" On the burgundy bottom \"32ND ANNUAL CONVENTION/AUGUST 15-18, 1989/ ATLANTA, GEORGIA/DR. JOSEPH E. LOWERY/ PRESIDENT\" is printed in white. The back of the button is silver and has a needle and hook so that the wearer can attach the button to his or her shirt. The button measures approximately 2.125in. and is in good condition. There is tarnish on the back of the button around the edges and in the center under the needle and hook. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss.  2014.006.01","One Presbyterian Student Choir Badge with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badge is made of silk and is white with gold print. Also has an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Student Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" It is 3inx8in. Th ribbon is in good condition with creases and minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990809/.Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4 V82.A01.1","5-Presbyterian Junior Choir Badges with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badges are made of silk and are white with gold print. Also have an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Junior Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" the badges are 3inx6in. They are in excellent condition with minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834780/. Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4V82.A01.2 A-E","Blue felt patch with white letter \"A\" in red circle that would have identified the wearer as a member of the American Expeditionary Force Third Army. It was worn on the deltoid area of the left shoulder of the \"Street\" uniform. This is a 0.274 in. in diameter. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042461/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.11","Patch consisting of two \"V\" shaped chevrons on dark blue cloth. The chevrons are of thick gold thread which shows discoloration. These chevrons were worn midway up the left forearm on the \"Street\" uniform and indicated overseas service in France (gold) with the Army of the Occupation from Spring of 1918 until the summer of 1919 (two chevrons).It measures 2.5 in. X 2 in. X 0.15 in. over all. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973378/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.12","A green patch that features two golden crossed rifles stitched in the middle. \"Junior\" is stitched in black above the rifles and \"Division\" is stitched in black below the rifles. The outside of the patch has \"NAT'L RIFLE ASS'N\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"MARKSMAN 1ST. CL.\" stitched in black in an arch at the bottom. There is a golden circle stitched on the edge and middle of the patch. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are approximately four 0.5in. spots on the wearer's right of the patch where there is delamination. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850778554/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.01","A beige felt patch that has \"COLORADO SPRINGS HIGH SCHOOL\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"RIFLE CLUB\" stitched in black in an arch on the bottom. The middle of the patch features two brown rifles that are crossed and an Indian head on top of the rifles. \"TERRORS\" is stitched in brown in a banner below the Indian head. there are also brown felt-like patches at the top of and on both sides of the rifles. The patch measures approximately 5.5in. in diameter and is in good condition. There are two small dents at the top on both sides of the patch. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850407265/.Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.02","1- name badge that has a clear slip cover top,  and a green and white ribbon bottom. The back of the slip cover top has a small silver needle and hook where the wearer can attach the badge to her shirt. The slip cover top has The International Association of Ministers' Wives and Ministers' Widows, Inc logo printed in black on the wearer's right. The association's name is printed in black above the logo and \"DR. ELIZABETH COLES BOUEY, FOUNDER/ DR. JANIE CHARLES HOLMES, INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT\"  is printed in black below the logo. A green piece of paper is inserted inside the slip cover and has \"Annual Convention/ Ruth J. Harris/Hopewell, VA/Atlanta, GA/ July 2-July 9, 2010\" typed in black print on it. The Green ribbon at the bottom has \"MEMBER\" printed in gold on it and the white ribbon has \"LIFE MEMBER\" printed in gold on it. The badge measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 4.5in. (width) and is in good condition. There are three small red stains under the \"R\" in \"LIFE MEMBER\" on the white ribbon. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.02.","One shoulder strap from the coat of a confederate surgeon. Black velvet with gold trimming. It is 1.25inchesx3.5 inches. The strap is in good condition; threads fraying in one corner. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969833174/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection.  Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1C76.A04","One blue silk ribbon for a Reception Committee of the 1885 Inauguration for President Grover Cleveland.  The ribbon has gold text and illustrations of the Capitol Building  and eagle surrounded by stars.  \"E Pluribus Unum,\" is printed in gold print above the Capitol Building.  There is also a gold colored metal pin at the top.  The ribbon is 2.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with fading, frayed edges, and a red stain on the eagle illustration. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4129065752/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65R44.A2","2 - membership medals from the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. The medals begin with a small pin at the top, which is engraved with the word VIRGINIA and framed by a pattern of circles. The pin is then attahed to a red ribbon, which then terminates in the medal proper. The medal's front is embossed with the initials of the organization \"A.P.V.A\" as well as the year the club was founded, 1888. The reverse of the medal reads \"Dei Gratia Virginia Condita\" (Founded by the Grace of God, Virginia). The reverse also includes images of three ships along with the year 1607. The ships and year are meant to commemorate the establishment of Jamestown. The APVA was a women's club, and one of their first actions as a club was to purchase 22.5 acres of historic Jamestown, pathing the way for the future establishment of the living history museum located there. Medals such as these were worn by members up through the early 20s. Medals belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, a women well known for her involvement in Virginia history, including her manufacture of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union forces. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b6-b7","Artifacts created to be used as toys or to carry on the activities of games, sports, gambling, or public entertaiment.","Artifacts originally created for competitive activities based on chance, problem-solving, manual dexterity, or calculation, rather than strenuous physical effort, and conducted according to stated rules. This category also includes all forms of gambling devices.","Artifacts originally created for the presenation of non-competitive spectator entertainment.","Four pieces of wood that are bolted together to make Felice Bauer's desk, on which a typewriter sits, for the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The wood is painted with black finish and the phrase \"Underwood\" is painted in gold on top of the desk. The desk is in fair condition with several chips in the paint and is approximately 31\" x 12 1/8\". Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.601.A03","One black plastic hand-held mirror that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The back of the mirror has a picture of an unidentified man taped to it. The same picture is also displayed on the front of the mirror but has been ripped off for the most part. Approximately 9 in. x 12 1/2 in. In good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.601 A04","One beige plastic pith helmet that was used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. Approximately 12 in. x 13 1/2 in. In fair condition with stain spots all over the front and right side of the helmet. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A11","Black leather gun holster that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. There is a black leather belt attached to secure the holster around the waist. There are 12 empty bullet casing attached to the holster as well. The belt is approximately 35 in. long. Tthe holster is approximately 9 in. x 16 1/2 in. It is in fair condition with some wear in the leather and a few white stains below the bullet casings. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A12","Two black plastic gift bags that are glued together to make an unidentified prop used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The bags are approximately 2 1/2 in. x 3 1/2 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A15","Black plastic headband with a red ribbon on top in shape of a bow that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The base of the headband is covered in felt and there are gold stars glued to the red ribbon.Approximately 4 1/2 in. x 6 3/4 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A16","2 - black plastic props that may have been used to hold marionettes, but have not yet been identified specifically, from \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. One of the props is 1 1/2 in. in diameter; the other is 1 7/8 in. x 1 7/8 in. x 1 5/8 in. They are both in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A25, 2009.601.A26","A golden skeleton key that has \"Our Town\" and \"1991\" engraved on the blade of the key. The key measures approximately 7.75in. and is in good condition. There is a pink stringy substance going along the underside of the key and on the top right side of the key. Transferred from box 1 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.01","Artifacts originally created for participatory, usually non-competative, recreational activities other than athletic games. This classification includes equipment for entertainment, such as a carousel, a pinball machine, a swing, or a slide, whether such equipment is publicly or privately owned and whether or not a charge is associated with its use.","Artifacts originally created for physical activities that are often competitive. This classification includes equipment used in all forms of athletic games, including individual and team sports. Sports and their specialized equipment have proliferated over the years. Object groupings in this classification focus on th most popular sports while not attempting to be encyclopedic. Object terms seek to cover the forms that are the most familiar and most likely to be part of museum collections. If a specific term is not listed, consider using the broader \"Gear\" term. terms covering practice, warm-up, and exercise equipment can be found in Recreational Devices. Note: The word \"Gear,\" employed in many of the primary object terms below, suggests a plural connotation even though Nomenclature object terms are in the sigular. The use of \"Gear\" as an object term (rather than as a sub-classification) provides the cataloger with terms that allow the indexing of an unlisted object or an object whose term is listed elsewhere with its associated sport.","Artifacts originally created as playthings. Toys often represent functional objects, such as toy teapots, or toy ships, or living things, such as baby dolls or stuffed animals. Toys also include objects developed primarily for play, such as balls, tops, or kites. Note: Toys that are small representations of objects normally used in human activity should be given the object name \"Toy.\" The cataloger may also use \"Model\" from Other Documents or \"miniature\" from Art if appropriate. Information about what the toy represents should be recorded in a subject field; this information may be entered acording to the naming conventions and object terms use throughout Nomenclature.","Glazed porcelain china doll. The doll is naked except for a tiny bonnet on her head. The bonnet is \"tied\" on by a painted red ribbon. The facial features of the doll have been painted on, leaving her with red lips, rosy cheeks, and blue eyes. Unfortunately, the arms have broken off of the doll at about elbow level. This does however reveal that this doll was not made with posable limbs as other dolls of this time were. The back of the doll reveals a tiny puncture which may have been a result of the molding process. Without any distinguishing or identifying markings the doll's origins are difficult to determine. The doll could have been manufactured anywhere in Europe or the U.S. during the 19th Century. 2.75 in. (height). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575801/. Located in Rec Obj S3, Box 1. Mss 2008.333","Late nineteenth century wooden and linen winding alphabet toy. Alphabet blocks printed in yellow and blue on a white linen strip; each block features a letter with a rhyming saying and an illustration. 'A IS A ALLIGATOR AS YOU CAN PLAINLY SEE / B IS A BLACK BEAR CLIMBING UP A TREE / C IS A PUSSY CAT, SHE HAS CAUGHT A LITTLE MOUSE / D IS A DEERHOUND RUNNING PAST A HOUSE / E IS AN ELEPHANT. NOW WHAT IS ITS NAME? / F IS POOR FANNIE CAUGHT IN THE RAIN / G IS A GRIP CAR VERY NICE TO RIDE IN / H IS A HAT BOX, BIG ENOUGH TO HIDE IN / I IS AN ICE WAGON FULL OF CLEAR ICE / J IS OUR JIMMY. OH! DON'T HE LOOK NICE / K IS A KITE HIGH IN THE AIR / L IS A LADY COMBING HER HAIR / M IS A MOTTO FOR YOU GIRLS \u0026 BOYS / N IS ST. NICHOLAS WITH A BAG FULL OF TOYS / O IS AN OX CART FILLED WITH NEW HAY / P IS A PIGGY RUNNING AWAY / Q IS A QUINCE DID YOU EVER TASTE ONE / R IS A RACE HORSE SEE HOW HE RUNS / S STANDS FOR SOLDIERS OFF TO THE WAR / T IS MISS TILLIE TAKING A CAR / U IS THE UNCLE WHO BRINGS YOU MUCH JOY / V IS THE VELOCIPEDE THE PRIDE OF THE BOY / W IS A WATERMELON DON'T YOU WISH YOU COULD HAVE IT / X IS A HARD ONE I GUESS I WILL PASS IT / Y IS A YACHT OUT ON THE SEA / Z [not legible].' Illustrations include an alligator chasing a caricatured African American man, St. Nicholas on a rooftop, and streetcars. Linen strip winds in and out of a wooden barrel with a cherry finish and darker ornamental ridges on the ends. A metal angled handle on one end operates the winding mechanism inside the barrel. Tape measures approximately 2 in. (width) x 52 in (length). Barrel is 3 in. (length) x 2 in. (diameter) (excluding metal handle). Condition is fair with regular fraying of the alphabet tape edges. Letters A and B are ripped and missing segments of fabric. A splice between letters M and N came apart and was crudely stitched together. Various letters have fading and dark spotting. Letters Y and Z are in poor condition with deterioration from contact with the wooden barrel; letter Z will not fully leave the barrel when unwinding. Wooden barrel has several chips/indentations and scuff marks on smooth part and circular ridges. Metal handle is in good condition with minor dark spotting. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2011.531","One cotton fabric female folk art doll (a) and one cotton fabric male folk art doll (b) with covered button joints, machine and had stitching. These African American folk art dolls date to the late 1920s-early 1930s. Female doll has braided thread hair, thread stitched face, a black cotton fabric body dressed in a green and white striped tunic dress and white pantaloons. Male doll has knotted thread hair, thread stitched face, light blue and white plaid cotton torso, pale blue and tan denim trousers, and a pale blue fabric scarf knotted at neck. Female doll measures 4.5in (width) x 8.75in (height). Male doll measures 4.625in (width) x 8.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967369582/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113446869/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447049/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370256/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370652/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447951/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.01ab","Cotton fabric female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1940s. Doll body is constructed of black cotton fabric with machine stitching, and is dressed in a red and white floral cotton dress with safety pin closure, a white linen cross-front apron with pinked edging and a safety pin back closure, and a white linen headscarf secured with steel straight pins. The doll has covered button joints, a painted face, and the apron is inscribed in ink with \"New Orleans, LA.\". Doll measures 5.25in (width) x 9.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448277/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370970/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448401/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371518/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.02","Flannel and cotton female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1950s. Doll body is constructed of brown flannel fabric with machine and hand stitching. The doll has dense black curled yarn hair, a stitched thread face, a white and blue cotton gingham dress with white cotton tape back tie closures, and a white cotton apron with white satin ribbon waist band that ties at back. Doll measures 6in (width) x 10.75in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448737/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448867/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371934/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.03","Artifacts originally created to serve a purpose that cannot be identified at the time the object is cataloged.","2-cloth samples from dress materials. One piece is patterned with dark brown and tan; one piece is solid, cream colored. Patterned piece measures 1inchx3 inches, solid piece measures 1inchx2.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from Folders 34-37 of the Campbell Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828571. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 39.1 C16.A01 a-b","Six pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Includes pipe stems, mug handles, and an arm. Pieces are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A03","Red clay rectangular piece owned by J. Palin Thorley. Piece measures .25 in. (height) x .875 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with minor chips and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05b","Three pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Items are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A12","A pressed four leaf clover. Clover measures approximately 3.25in. It is in good condition with tears in the center of one leaf and at the tip of another. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540837834/. Transferred from the January 24th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.03","Transferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.01","Transferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.02","Removed from a letter postmarked November 29, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 32 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.01","Twill or tweed fragment removed from letter postmarked December 14, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 35 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Txtiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.02","Pressed plants and flowers include clovers, ferns, carnation, and unidentified leaves and flowers. Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.051.01a-f","Thomas Millington's watercolor painting of the Palace Green was originally transferred from the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59, Box 7, Folder 11b) to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03), before being transferred to the Thomas Millington Collection (MS 00306) on July 29, 2019.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, 1800/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 1.03","/repositories/2/resources/1403"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 1.03","/repositories/2/resources/1403"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquisition information can often be found in the records of the original collections, personal papers, or organizational records from which the artifact was transferred. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political campaigns--Virginia","Buttons (information artifacts)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political campaigns--Virginia","Buttons (information artifacts)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Buttons (information artifacts)"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts are organized according to \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging\u003c/emph\u003e \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e: Third Edition of Robert G. Chenhall's System for Classifying Man-Made Objects\u003c/emph\u003e, which is published by AltaMira Press in cooperation with the American Association for State and Local History. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNomenclature\u003c/emph\u003e 3.0 classifies artifacts based on their purpose or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Categories include: Built Environment Artifacts, Furnishings, Personal Artifacts, Tools and Equipment For Materials, Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology, Tools and Equipment For Communications, Distribution and Transportation Artifacts, Communication Artifacts, Recreational Artifacts, and Unclassifiable Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e This collection is currently being evaluated, described, and rehoused by staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Artifacts are organized according to Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging : Third Edition of Robert G. Chenhall's System for Classifying Man-Made Objects, which is published by AltaMira Press in cooperation with the American Association for State and Local History. Nomenclature 3.0 classifies artifacts based on their purpose or function.","Categories include: Built Environment Artifacts, Furnishings, Personal Artifacts, Tools and Equipment For Materials, Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology, Tools and Equipment For Communications, Distribution and Transportation Artifacts, Communication Artifacts, Recreational Artifacts, and Unclassifiable Artifacts.","This collection is currently being evaluated, described, and rehoused by staff."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the artifacts inventoried in this collection came to the Special Collections Research Center as part of a collection of personal papers or organizational records. Those relationships are documented when known.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Many of the artifacts inventoried in this collection came to the Special Collections Research Center as part of a collection of personal papers or organizational records. Those relationships are documented when known."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscripts Artifact Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Manuscripts Artifact Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Manuscripts Artifact Collection includes artifacts from a variety of personal papers and organizational records collections, as well as items acquired individually.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Images of a growing number of artifacts are available through the SCRC's Flickr account at\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/sets/72157601972522069/\" title=\"\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to define space for human activities or to be used as components of space-defining artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as part of a building's fabric. Although building components are distinct objects, they function as parts of larger structures rather than as independent units. Building components can be separate, distinct, and generally interchangeable structural, functional, or decorative parts of buildings such as beams, sinks, or architectural ornaments. This classification also includes architectural samples integral to buildings, such as wall sections, staircases, or porches, as well as certain whole-structure building system components such as ventilators or furnaces. Excluded from this classification are parts of buildings that are not integral parts of the structure, such as furnishings or lighting devices, which are included in the Furnishings category\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures and other artifacts originally created to serve as space-defining internal or external architectural building components\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to block passage, prohibit movement, shield dangerous situations, protect or cover openings, or otherwise serve as barriers in or on structures\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for use in the construction of structures. This sub-classification includes masonry units, such as bricks or stone, and ancillary materials such as plaster, flashing, or lath\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that are integral to structures and were originally created to transport humans, goods, or materials from one location in the structure to another. This sub-classification also includes equipment and accessories that serve as parts of building conveyance systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve as doors, windows(whether fixed or moveable), or components thereof, or to act as structural elements to complete openings.  They may serve as coverings, operating mechanism components, or accessories for doors or windows.  This sub-classification does not include finish hardware such as knockers, kick plates, sash lifts, or shutter dogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to modify the environment of structures through mechanical means, whether as individual units or as a part of systems. Environmental control components regulate heating, cooling, humidification, or ventilation. Portable equipment and equipment meant to heat or cool part of a structure are listed in Temperature Control Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, usually made of metal, originally created to be visible, functional, and often decorative elements for the interior or exterior of buildings. This sub-classification includes doorway accessories such as doorknobs, widow accessories such as sash lifts or shutter dogs, and other artifacts such as brackets, strap hinges, or escutcheons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve as built-in receptacles for waste, as vessel or spaces for containing or dispensing water for sanitary needs, or as a means of dispensing water for drinking. Plumbing and Drainage Elements also treat water, facilitate or regulate the movement of water and sewage withing structures, or transport unwanted water from one location to another, either through mechanical or gravitational means.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as rooftop structures or structural elements or as architectural ornamentation for roofs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as structural or decorative components of staircases, whether rough and concealed or decorative and visible\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve as structural elements for walls, ceilings, or floors. Some supporting elements may also serve as architectural ornamentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as finishing elements in buildings, whether indoor or outdoor. Surface elements serve as permanent wall, floor, ceiling, or roof coverings, or as decorative trim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite ceramic tile owned by J. Palin Thorley depicting a face in relief. Tile measures .25 in. (height) x 3.125 in. (length) x 2.375 in. (width). Tile is in good condition with light brown spotting on the front and black and brown discoloration on the back. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as distinct elements associated with sites, buildings, or parts of larger structures. Rather than functioning simply as parts of larger structures, site features are independent entities that complement other structures. This classification includes such artifacts as birdbaths, flagpoles, gates, and fences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to provide or define a space for human activities. Structures may be permanent, portable, climate-controlled, or open-air, and can be used for a variety of purposes including ceremonial, agricultural, recreational, commercial, cultural, civic, industrial, and social. Architectural samples, integral to buildings such as wall sections, as well as separable, distinct, and interchangeable components, such as doorknobs or widow sashes, are included in Building Components.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created for such agricultural purposes as housing animals, storing grains and farm implements, practicing animal husbandry, and processing plant and animal products. Structures used in the commercial processing of agricultural products are included in Industrial Structures. Agricultural Structures are not for public use or human habitation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created for ceremonial activities such as conducting religious services or preparing or housing the remains of the dead. Such structures may also provide space for devotional activities, such as those associated with holy objects, or offer shelter for transformative practices or traditional rituals such as tea ceremonies. This sub-classification does not include structures for human habitation or for ceremonial activities conducted by social organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created to be used by governmental entities or community organizations for such purposes as governance activities, mail distribution, public safety, or social activities. This sub-classification also includes structures used by trade, fraternal, professional, or special-interest groups or associations for such organizational purposes as conducting meetings or ceremonies or housing group-related artifacts such as regalia or records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created for the selling, exchanging, or housing of goods and services. This sub-classification includes service establishments, and mercantile buildings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created for cultural or recreational activities. Included in this sub-classification are structures that provide exhibition space for music, fine arts, dance, drama, or collections of objects, flora, or fauna displayed for public benefit. Also included are structures that provide space for sporting or entertainment activities, usually for groups and occasionally for individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created for such defensive purposes as storing armament and munitions, sheltering personnel, or providing fortified observational posts capable of facilitating or resisting attacks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResidential structures originally created for long-term habitation rather than temporary housing. Dwellings are considered homes, places where domestic activities are conducted and personal effects are stored\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures originally created to collect, convey, regulate, or contain water for distribution, flood control, or power generation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures and complexes originally created for the extraction and processing of raw materials, the generation of power, the manufacture of goods, or the housing of industrial machinery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuildings originally created for such institutional purposes as health and welfare services, educational instruction, or corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuildings originally created for specific domestic activities such as baking or washing or for the storage of residential equipment and materials needed for domestic activities. Outbuildings are generally secondary structures adjacent to or nearby a dwelling or farm complex.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures and complexes originally created to facilitate the transportation of people and things. Such structures provide embarkation and debarkation points, allow passage from one point to another, house conveyance equipment, or serve as collection facilities for fares or tolls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStructures that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to facilitate human activity and to provide for the physical needs of people, generally by offering comfort, convenience, or protection.  Clothing is excluded from this category as it addresses only the needs of a specific individual.  Furnishing are not artifacts used as active agents in other processes, such as artifacts used as tools or equipment; they passively enable human activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, usually soft furnishings, originally created to provide support for sleeping or to accessorize a bed. This classification does not include beds and bed components, which are included in Furniture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as portable or temporary coverings for indoor or outdoor floors. This classification includes rugs and carpeting but not permanently attached tile or linoleum, which are included in Building Components\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to answer the physical requirements and comforts of people in their living and work spaces. This classification includes desks, tables, beds, chairs, and outdoor furniture, but it excludes appliances and tools such as washing machines and ladders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatched groupings of artifacts originally created to meet the basic furniture needs of a specific area such as a nursery or bedroom. Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Furniture sub-classifications, e.g., Seating Furniture, Supporting Furniture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to sit upon or support a portion of their body, as is the case of foot-stools. Seating furniture includes both indoor and outdoor furniture and may be stationary pieces such as slipper chairs or allow for some movement such as rocking chairs. This classification includes upright furniture that adjusts to a reclining position, but non-adjustable furniture that is designed for reclining is included in Sleeping and Reclining Furniture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to lay down or recline. Component parts of beds such as headboards and footboards are also included in this sub-classification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to store, protect, and sometimes display items by means of an encasement with such features as shelves, drawers, cubbyholes, and doors. This sub-classification does not include furniture created to store food, which is listed in Food Storage Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to support and sometimes store or display items without encasement, to function as steps, or to serve as horizontal surfaces for such activities as working or dining\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes such artifacts as mirrors or screens\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to be placed in or around a building for the convenience of people to enhance, complement, or facilitate the maintenance of their environment. This classification includes: small furnishings, such as card receivers; non-furniture artifacts used for storage and display, such as boxes; and objects that protect furniture such as antimacassars. This classification does not include furnishings intended primarily to communicate; they are classified as Art. Nor does this classification include devices used in productive housekeeping activity such as cooking or maintenance. Curtains are included in Window and Door Coverings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to hold tobacco or smoking equipment or to serve as receptacles for tobacco-related waste such as ashes. Artifacts used by individuals to store smoking-related items on their persons are included in Personal Gear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeramic ashtray cast in the shape of a pug face. Tan background with black muzzle, ears, and around the eyes. Brown eyes. Ashtray measures 6 in (width) x 5.25in. (length) x .813 in (height). Transferred from William D. Eppes Papers (Mss. 94 E7). Located in Dec Object S2, SS1, Box 13. Mss 1997.29.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created primarily for decorative purposes. Decorative articles may have a secondary functional use, such as a plate, but their intended use is for display. Decorative ornaments used for special occasions are included in Holiday Objects and Party Accessories. Note: Terms from Art also may be used, as appropriate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall round porcelain plate. Pink speckled glaze with pink-gold luster details of a vegetal pattern around the edge and a painterly landscape of a church in the center. Most likely a test plate; \"PG\" and \"3A\" written on back in green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 036. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 1/2\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464467483 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464465753. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall round plate. Features test patterns and identifications of different pink and purple luster formulas. Green \"Taylor Smith Taylor USA\" maker's mark on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 056. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464294055 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464807534. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctagonal plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing a hand painted polychrome scene, which features a brown-haired girl gathering daffodils and violets in a mountain landscape; image is outlined faintly in gold and surrounded by a deep blue border with metallic gold line pattern at edge. Partial fingerprint in the decoration visible in the mountains by the girl's right arm. Decoration signed on the front right bottom corner \"J. P. Thorley 1914\". Jug-shaped maker's mark with \"Wedgewood, England\" on bottom; features a sticker for lot number 169 from Christie's East. PT 130. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452677244 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452306245. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShallow green bowl. Floral bud pattern and trim in gold lustre. Matte green glaze. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" maker's mark in gold lustre on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 300. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" diameter x 1 3/8\" high. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225875336 andhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225287995. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale sage green gloss glaze with brown and green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"PC-10\" and \"37-A\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 321. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16.\" Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464267955, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464265615 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505845434. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall semi-square plate. Green and pale yellow gloss glaze with green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"32-C\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 322. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464479543 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464823184. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall round plate glazed on one side. Pale yellow gloss glaze with light green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"29-B\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 323. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" D. x 5/8\" H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464302635 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464300655. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3. Box 4. Mss 1997.24.21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale green gloss glaze with small green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate, \"RC-10\" and \"37-E\" written in pencil on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 324. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464319795, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464318135 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464830914. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall, semi-square plate. Pale brown-yellow and green gloss glaze with grey-green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"36-C\" written on back with pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 325. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" X 6 1/8\" X 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464483773 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464311515. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall round plate with pale blue semi-gloss crystalline textured glaze on front. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"46-A\" written on back with green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 326. Dimensions: 6\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464475383 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464304035. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeaf shaped dish. Bisque/biscuit stoneware. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 327. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464270905 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464786404. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeaf shaped dish with gloss green-blue gloss glaze in the center and semi-gloss crystalline brown glaze along the edges. Black logo on underside of leaf. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Makers mark on bottom reading \"Palin Thorley. Williamsburg, Virginia.\" PT 328. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464446673, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464791864 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464790254. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall round plate with scalloped edges and a molded leaf design around the top edge. Features 18 green and blue brushed glaze tests on tan-yellow background. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 361. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" diameter x 5/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464459373and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464286795. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeramic fluted, footed bowl having bisqued, unglazed buff matte finish. Resembles a tulip. No markings. Design by J. Palin Thorley. See also J.Palin Thorley papers Mss 1996.62 and Mss 2006.70.06 Molds (3), Working body and feet, small grooved and large round, which match this item. PT835. Dimensions: 3 9/16\" L x 2 13/16\" W x 2 3/8\" H. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505241544. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall, shallow, off white bowl with flower design around rim. Sears Monticello pattern made by Hall China. PT 815. Excellent condition. Dimensions: 5 1/8\" diameter x 1 1/4\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292616133. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJar with cover with an oxblood red border containing details of deer, oxen, and flowers over a green-brown ground. Lid features a large flower. Base glaze is unevenly colored. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley, 1914\" on bottom of pot. PT 11. Dimensions: Pot - 4 1/2\" diameter x 3\" high; Cover - 3 5/16 diameter x 11/16\" high. Condition: Pot and cover both expertly repaired from fragments. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130721435 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130845013. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall vase with mottled cobalt blue over a dark black-green ground. \"Palin Thorley, Eng S 15 H, and GO 5K2\" on bottom. PT 31. Dimensions: 3 1/4\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131029064. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlobular pink lustre vase. Gloss cream base color with decorative pink lustre stems, leaves and flowers. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" maker's mark on base in black. USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970 J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 4 7/8\" high x 2 1/2\" diameter. J. Palin Thorley design and execution. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225698654. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc 1996.62); original label Austin PT 037. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge brick-shaped container with red, green, and lustre brown chinoiserie flowers over a semigloss creme base. Top surface has one 2 1/2\" x 1 3/4\" hole and 12 1/4\" diameter holes. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 57. Dimensions: 7 x 2 7/8\" base; 7 3/8 x 3 3/8\" top; x 3 7/8\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131012524 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130735815. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlobular vase with gloss mottled blue-green glaze on brown ground. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark on bottom also with \"S 15-H; GO 14 - B; and GO 14 - D3.\" PT 86. Dimensions: 4 3/4\" diameter x 4 3/8\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131020114. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS3, Box4. Mss 1997.24.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall brick-shaped container with a mottled cream, blue, and brown gloss glaze; drips and runs visible. Top surface has one 1 3/8 x 1 1/8\" rectangular hole and twelve 3/16\" holes. The bottom shows a \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark .PT 172 Dimensions: 5\" wide x 2 1/4\" dep x 2 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130730845. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePale minty turquoise covered pot and lid decorated with white and brown flowers. \"PT\" tag is inside top. Pot and top are eliptical on plan view. PT 176. Dimensions: Top - 3 5/8\" x 2 3/4\" x 1\"; Pot - 5\" x 4\" x 2 1/2\" overall. Condition excellent. \"S 16 Eng\" on bottom. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131024154. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDark mottled blue, gloss glaze, square container in excellent condition. Top surface has pattern of five 1 1/4\" round holes and twelve 5/16\" round holes. Signed \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 306. Dimensions: 4\" square base; 4 15/16\" square top; 4\" tall. Condition excellent. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss1997.24.17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePottery copper lustre five finger vase made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. A five finger pottery vase with copper lustre glaze having blue and light green highlights on vegetal details. Dark green band around base. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 355. Dimensions: Base 3 1/4\" square; vase overall 7 1'4\" wide x 3 1/4\" front to back x 7\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292455455 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292456065. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge square brick-shaped container with light green green ground featuring a pattern of leaves, stems, and berries in white. Matching tracings can be found in papers. Top has five large (1 1/4\") and sixteen small (3/8\") round holes. Bottom contains no markings. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 350. Dimensions: 4\" square bottom; 5\" square top; 4\" high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292622773. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 2006.70.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreamware ceramic five finger vase made in Williamsburg, VA between 1955 - 1970s by J. Palin Thorley. One of Thorley's most popular designs, it was modeled after an 18th century example in Colonial Williamsburg's collections. This design was first produced for CW's Craft House until 1956, but this later example was produced for sale in Thorley's studio. Maker's mark on bottom reads \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" with lamp design; which was Thorley's mark used from 1955 until he ceased production in the 1970s. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. 1996.62). Dimensions: Base 3.25 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth); vase overall 9 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth) x 7.5 in. (height). Condition good; three triangular tips on fingers are broken; small red substance adhered to finger with two broken tips. Swem SCRC Purchase. Mss 2014.214.01 (Housed with Education Collection Item EDU 2015.001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne decorative silver colored metal dinner bell with black wood handle. The handle depicts a black female. Doll's head is wood painted black with white eyes and red lips. She has a red fabric head wrap with a calico red floral dress and white apron that flows over the bell. She is holding a handwritten tag which reads \"From Williamsburg\". Good condition. 4.25 in. x 3.5 in. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.453.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as a protective and often decorative cover for furniture. This sub-classification does not include bedcovers, which are included in Bedding, or tablecloths, which are included in Food Services Accessories\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to hold living plants, cut specimens, or bulbs in the home. Horticultural containers can be purely functional or serve in a decorative capacity, either as the original container or as a vessel used to conceal the original container.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, too small to be considered furniture, originally created to store or display such items as small furnishings, articles of clothing, works of art, and household linens either on walls, floors, or horizontal surfaces such as tables. Large or more substantial storage and display pieces are include in Storage and Display Furniture. Other storage objects are included in Food Preperation Accessories, Toilet Articles, and other classifications featuring the objects they contain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHousehold accessories that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts used to control pests, dispense fragrance, and facilitate certain activities in the home such as tightening rope beds. This sub-classification does not include objects listed in such classifications and sub-classifications as Toilet Articles, Maintenance T\u0026amp;E, Regulative and Protective T\u0026amp;E, Art and Holiday Objects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to provide illumination. This classification includes lighting accessories such as candlesnuffers and wick trimmers, general purpose portable lighting devices such as kerosene lanters, and specialized fixtures such as streetlamps and theater lighting devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to shield and protect a burning substance such as oil, or that are connected to an energy source such as electricity.  Lighting devices may be free-standing, portable, or fixed in place.  Exposed forms of illumination are included in Lighting Holders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to hold or support an unshielded exposed flame.  Shielded forms of illumination are included in lighting Devices\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne two-branched pewter candelabrum. 4.5x6x3 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988057/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopper lustre candlestick. Swirling, vegetal decorations. Shaft leans to one side. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Mate to Item 1997.2413b, PT 341 in Box 5. PT 136. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" high x 3 3/8\" square base x 1 3/16\" diameter shaft x 2 3/8\" diameter top end. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225883176. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.13a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTan, unglazed (bisque) candlestick having a slight tilt. PT 341. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" high x 3 1/2\" square base x 2 1/2\" round top. Condition excellent except for tilt. A mate to PT 136 (1997.24.13a) - Copper Lustre Candlestick housed in Box 3. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131014334. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.13b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLighting artifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts originally created: as functional or decorative components of lamps or fixtures; as controls for illumination sources, either through mechanical means or throughout the ignition or extinguishing or buring substances; or to service lamps or fictures. This sub-classification also includes artifacts originally created to be burned as a source of illumination or to produce artificial light in lighting devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePair of brass lamp finials which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. One finial contains a screw. Finials measure 2.25 in. (height) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (width). Items are in good condition with light discoloration and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to enable people to control the temperature of their immediate environment according to their needs. This classification does not include devices to control temperature for purposes other than human comfort, as is the case with bake ovens and kilns. Nor does it include relatively permanent structural parts of a building, such as fireplaces or flues or whole-structure systems for environmental control; such items are included in Building Components.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to produce or assist in producing fire, or to serve as a source of fuel. This sub-classification includes matchbooks, charcoal, and tinderpistols. It does not include lighters, which are included in Smoking and Recreational Drug Equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne tin matchbox. Outside of box is painted dark green with Millington's name engraved on the top. 1.75x2.75x.5 inches. Fair condition; paint has rubbed off much of the case, metal is scratched. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to heat or cool individual spaces by burning substances, by connection to an energy source such as electricity or by hand-operated devices. Whole-structure heating and cooling systems and humidity control devices are included in Environmental Control Elements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to assist in the management of fire within a stove or fireplace, including tools and their associated holders, protective screens and doors, supports, and radiant surfaces. This sub-classification also includes functional components of stoves (whether heating stoves or cookstoves) as well as artifacts originally created to store supplies of fuel or tinder or contain burning substances for use in igniting fires. Structural components of fireplaces such as flues and chimney hoods are included in Environmental Control Elements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to cover or adorn a window, door, or doorway.  This classification does not include relatively permanent structural parts of buildings such as canopies, exterior shutters, and window sashes.  These items are included in Door and Window Elements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve the personal needs of an individual as clothing, adornment, body protection, or an aid in grooming\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to be worn on the human body for ornamentation.  Adornment lacks the communicative aspect of objects listed in the Personal Symbols classification and is more decorative than those listed in the Personal Gear classification.  This classification does not include artifacts created to adorn clothing, which are listed in Clothing Accessories\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as ornaments for parts of the body other than hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne mourning locket, sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. 3.25x2.5 inches. Good condition. Engraved with \"How lov'd, How valued once avails thee not,\"-- \"Mary Jerdone died March 12th 1821,\" -- \"Sarah Jerdone died October 23rd, 1818\". Quote is from a common epitaph. Related locket case: Mss. 39.1J47.A06.f. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830016/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1J47.A06.e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copper or brass book-like charm which opens to show a fold-out series of photographs of various buildings in and around Vichy, France. Designs are stamped on the front and back. The front shows a floral design with a banner on which are the words \"Album Souvenir\". The design on the back surrounds a flat, oblong area for engraving. The piece is in good condition except for the fact that the pictures have come loose. However, they are held securely inside the charm. It measures 1.10 in. x 0.70 in. x 0.20 inches with a clasp on one short end and a ring for mounting on the opposite end. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972816/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972876/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copper or brass alloy heart shaped pendant with a ring link mounted at the top. The back is flat and plain. The front bears a white heart shaped enameled area which shows a green shamrock or four leafed clover in the center and the words \"Andenken von Reinland\" in black placed above the leaf and along the curved edge of the enameled area. The piece is constructed such that there are three, thin, flat metal heart shaped pedal-like parts which pivot outward from within the main body of the pendant. With these parts are fully extended and arranged in a radial fashon the entire piece then forms a larger shamrock shape. Each of the fold-out parts has a heart shaped enamel area similar to that on the front of the main body of the item. From front to back the enameled illustrations are: a castle by a lake or river(? Rein) with a bridge in the distance labeled \"Remagen\"; next what appears to be a monument labeled \"Koblenz\", and finally, a windmill perhaps labeled \"Andernach\". The pivot point at the bottom of the heart has a green inlay of glass or stone. The closed object measures 1.10 in. x o.75 in. x 0.30 in. overall, not counting the 0.30 in. diameter ring link. Open diameter is 1.65 in. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042205/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043477/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as ornaments for hair, as implements for securing a hairstyle, or as artificial substitutes for hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne silk crepe bow. It is a pale pink color with braided fringe design. The bow belonged to Lilly Robinson Jerdone, who wore it during her early married life to John Jerdone. It is 7inchesx4 inches. The bow is in fair condition with some discoloration and staining. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2948887347/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss. 39.1J47.A06d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pink embroidered ribbon with the initials \"JWR\" in blue and embroidered flowers. The initials are for John W. Rodeffer. The ribbon is made out of cotton with silk embroidery. It was attached to a letter dated March 8, 1896. It is 10.5inx2.75in. Ribbon is in good condition with creases from being folded. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 2 of the John W. Rodeffer Papers. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4100891273/. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 2008.124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne grey decorative wig that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The wig has curls and is made of modacrylic fiber. The wig is approximately 11in. in diameter. The wig is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as coverings for the human body. This classification includes all forms of garments and also accessories such as belts or cuff links.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn on the hands, arms, or neck, and artifacts originally created for the securement, protection, or adornment of clothing. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the minor care of clothing, which are listed in Clothing Care Artifacts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cockade badge, worn during the Civil War in support of the secession of Virginia from the Union. Many people wore cockades,  ribbon badges typically worn on one's hat, in support of secession.  This cockade is a double rosette of blue silk fastened with a golden button.  It is 3-inch diameter and in good condition; a few frayed ends and minimal staining. Button features the Virginia seal and motto \"Sic Semper Tyrannis.\" Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990393/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1C76.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne thin, cylindrical shaped metal pin. 0.25x2inches.  Fair condition; appears to be missing pieces, pin is slightly warped. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969829374/. Transferred from box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A06.b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne man's white linen collar with bordered edges on three sides with a small gusset on the fourth side.  Also has a narrow hem on the fourth side.  One buttonhole on each side of narrow end.  Name \"Hope\" is embroidered in back-stitch on the right side of gusset. It  is 15inx6.75in. The collar is in good condition with discoloration and folds. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913646. Transferred from Box 8 of  the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-lined pockets with extra tape. Pockets are natural color and brown printed cotton dimity. Pockets were tied around the waist with linen tape. Worn over the shift and stays and under the gown or petticoat. Pockets were accessible through openings in the petticoat or gown. They are 17inx12in. The pockets are in good condition with fading and worn tape. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913552/. Transferred from Box 21, Folder 40 of the Skipwith Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65SK3.A1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne woman's collar.  Collar is made of cotton and was originally a cream color.  Collar also has faggoting done around the hem on three sides. It is 1.25inx13in. The collar is in good condition with fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914126. Transferred from Box 17 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A12.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne lace accessory used for clothing that was possibly a head piece.  The piece is hand worked and made with cotton lace eyelets in the middle with lace edging on the outside. It is 4inx4.5in. The lace accessory is good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144877. Transferred from Box 20 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white woman's collar.  Collar is made of linen with a tatted lace edging.  Collar also has embroidery around the edge hem.  It is 2.25inx14in. The collar is in good condition with creases and fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914090. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white coarse linen cuff with embroidery. Embroidery design is around the edges and there is also two embroidered flowers. Cuff has one button hole and one pearl button. It is 2inx9in. Cuff is in good condition with small brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914070. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne black pretied bow tie.  Bow tie is made of silk with a white cotton lining on the inside and has metal clips to fasten around together.  The bow tie is 15in (length) from one clip to another. It is in good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296163/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Galt Family Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5.  Mss 78G73.A25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pair of cufflinks is a set of the originial cufflinks distributed by Bill Clinton after his first Inauguration in January of 1993. The cufflinks come in a dark blue box featuring the seal of the President of the United States as well as a copy of Bill Clinton's signature, both printed in gold. The cufflinks themselves are set on a blue card within. The cufflinks are gold with the Seal of the President under a layer of acrylic. The reverse of both cufflinks has an engraved copy of Bill Clinton's signature. Gift of Chris Vinyard; extensive coin collection recieved at the same time in 1996 was added to Vinyard Coin Collection (Mss 1996-57.A, Mss 1998-50.A; Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 1996.57.B1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne blue cufflink which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. The metal is brass and the word \"swank\" is inscribed on the back. Cufflink is 1.125 in. (width) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Piece is in good condition with some brown and green discoloration on the metal. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is an example of a Chatelaine, a piece of functional jewlelry that gained popularity starting in the 18th century. The word Chatelaine was originially used to describe the lady of the castle. These ladies would be dressed in clothing that did not have pockets. In order to carry around any items they may need around the castle the ladies wore metal hooks on their waist from which they suspended things like keys, scissors, and thimbles with small chains. Chatelaines could range from the mundane to the spectacular. Some were encrusted with jewels or filigree. Beginning in the 19th century, the Chatelaine became a popular fashion item due to easy mechanical manufacturing. Both men and women now wore them with an assortment of items from knives to perfume to eyeglasses hanging from them. For women of the time, their crinoline dresses would have helped disguise the bulk of the items, but the weight was considerable. This particular piece is estimated to date to around the 1850s, although no identifying marking could be located on it. The main piece of the Chatelaine is the clip, which is adorned here with a small bird on a tree building a nest. The clip then has five connection points for chains. The five chains on this piece are made with circular links alternated with thicker three banded links. At the end of three of the chains are small hooks, with one additional chain missing its hook. The last chain terminates with a springsteel keyring. The main body of the piece is brass with silver plating, and the whole piece is covered in a pot metal coating. It is thought that this piece may be of German origin; however, Chatelaines were quite popular in Britain during this time period as well, and without the presence of any manufacturing marks, the exact date and origin of this piece are hard to determine. Gift to the College by Miss Addie Blackwell of Fauquier, VA. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123696/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123814/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2008.332\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecorative pin made form a  silver 1918 two Franc coin bearing the Oscar Roty \"La Semeuse\" (the sower) design on the face and a floral design on the reverse. Louis-Oscar Roty used Charlotte Ragot as his model for the design which shows a woman walking to the left sowing seed from a basket under her left arm.  A pin and clasp is attached to the back.  The piece is in excellent condition with mild tarnishing. It measures 1.10 in. (diameter) x 0.75 in. (thickness), not counting the clasp which extends a further 0.20 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041955/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pair of white nylon gloves made by Crescendoe Caresse. Size 6. Gloves received inside clutch purse (2012.192.01). Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2012.192.02ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn for sleeping, convalescing, bathing, or during dressing when partially dressed or without clothing underneath. This sub-classification includes garments intended for private wear at home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtcles of clothing worn on the feet and/or lower legs for protection or cover. This sub-classification includes boots, shoes, and hosiery that may cover more than the feet or lower legs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-white wedding stockings attributed to Jane Barron Hope who wore them when she married Wilton Hope on June 13, 1816. The stockings are made of both silk and cotton. the bottom half including the foot is silk while the top half is cotton. Stockings also have hand-stitched clocks on the ankle. They are 21in (length). The stockings are in fair condition with discoloration and small black stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144399/. Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-pairs of black mourning stockings. Each stocking is silk with a cotton welt and foot. The stockings are printed with, \"Lady Nottingham Ringless First Quality.\" Each pair also has a price tag from Nachman's in Newport News, Va. They are 28in (length). The stockings are in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704854. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A15ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn on the head for protection or cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne woman's white lace cap. Cap has net embroidered eyelet lace with applied net trimming. Cap also has two short lappets. It is 7inx10in. The cap is in fair condition with discoloration, small stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144435.Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 12. Mss 65H77.A18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne tan and violet straw hat with a violet ribbon on the front that was worn by Felice Bauer in the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 16inx17in. The hat is in fair condition with a few strands coming out of the hat. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne green wool hat that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 10.5inx 8.5in. and is in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn as normal indoor or temperate outdoor public wear to cover parts of the body, exclusive of accessories, footwear, and headwear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in fair condition. It has large stains on the front and back, and a tear along the seam in the front. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189732/. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection,. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in good condition with small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189738/. Transferred from Box 17 of theJerdone Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne off-white day skirt.  Made of silk crepe with a cotton waistband.  Embroidered crewel work is hand done with manufactured buttons.  Skirt is 39in (length). It is in fair condition and is heavily stained with some small holes. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189750/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferreo Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 8. Mss 65T15.A49\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pair of black mesh fabric (also called sheer or \"ninon\") pants with elastic waist band that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The pants are approximately 24in x 36in. and are in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn as outer layers over main garments, usually for warmth or weather protection against extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, food, or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear or headwear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pink silk shawl that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The edges of the scarf have strings of fabric attached to them. The scarf is approximately 38in x 38in and is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Mss 2009.601.A17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne black nylon shawl that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The shawl is approximately 42in x 22in and is in fair condition.Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn over main garments or in place of main garments for protection from extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, or substances such as food or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear, headwear, body armor, or sports equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white masonic apron made of lambskin and cotton. The apron has blank spaces on one side for \"Name, Initiated, Passed, Raised, Lodge.\" It is 18.75inx24in. The apron is in good condition with creases and small stains on one side. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 4 of the Galt Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486561 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486569. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 78 G73.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of clothing worn beneath main garments or protective wear to protect clothing from the body or the body from the clothing or to shape or support parts of the body. Underwear is the layer of clothing that is closest to the skin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to be used by individuals as clothing care tools such as glove stretchers, as personal carrying or storage gear such as wallets, or backpacks, as protective equipment such as umbrellas or goggles, as personal or physical aids such as canes or eyeglasses, or as personal smoking or drug equipment such as pipes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the minor care or routine maintenance of clothing. This sub-classification does not include laundry artifacts, which are listed in Maintenance T\u0026amp;E\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to help individuals in performing day-to-day activities or to keep them safe or comfortable. This sub-classification includes devices that enhance personal vision, hearing, or mobility. It does not include clothing or tools and equipment designed for specific activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pair of dual spectacles with clear lenses and blue lenses. Early version of sunglasses. Good condition. 5in (width). From the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pair of pince nez style of eye glasses. Poor condition with a broken lense. 4in (width). From Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white handkerchief made from fine linen.  Made with narrow hemming around all four sides.  Hand embroidering in one corner is an \"S\" with a wreath design surrounding the letter.  It is 11.5inx11.5in.  The handkerchief is in fair condition with creases and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144775. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A40.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-mourning handkerchiefs made from fine linen with black lace edging around the hem.  There is narrow hemming around all four sides.  There is also a stylized \"T\" hand embroidered in one corner. They are 14.5inx14.5in. The handkerchiefs are in fair condition with creases and many brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914008. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A12.2ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne folding pocket knife with a wooden handle and a metal ring attached to the handle. Also has a small engraving on the blade. Good condition. 4in. handle and 3in. blade. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486577/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497027/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS4, Box 9. Mss 1973.206.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTop and bottom partial plates of teeth owned by J. Palin Thorley. Top plate measures 3 in. (width) x 2.5 in. (length) x .625 in. (height). Bottom plate measures 2.5 in. (width) x 1.5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Plates are in good condition with some discoloration along the gum lines. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to assist individuals in housing or transporting personal items such as clothing, adornment, or personal accessories. This sub-classification includes handheld containers such as luggage and containers that are worn such as bandolier bags or tool belts, It also includes clips, chains, and beads that are worn or carried to hold items. This sub-classification does not include containers that are listed in other classifications with the specific objects for which they were made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne brown coin purse. The coin purse is made of leather and has a metal frame. One side of the purse had been repaired by hand with black thread. There are no identifying marks visible to aid in the determination of the manufacturer. The purse was donated along with 48 coins of various dates and one Civil War Army Corps of Engineers button. The coin purse is in poor condition. The brown leather comprising the purse is badly worn and in many cases torn. The metal frame of the purse is rusted on the interior and severely tarnished and oxidized on the exterior. Gift of Robert Nelson Howard. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122428/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small coin purse. Outer covering is mother of pearl with metal frame and clasp, interior is canvas. 2x3x1 inches. Good condition; small piece of metal decoration missing, slight chip and cracking of the mother of pearl on the back side. \"Souvenir\" is engraved on metal piece in front, interior canvas is rose colored. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692262/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692390/. From Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne leather basket, used by Eliza Mays Jerdone to carry keys during the days of slavery and later through her life. Lined with leather, and has a leather strap for a handle, fastened with metal on both sides. 4x9x3 inches. Fair condition; strap is broken, lining is partially missing and cracked, leather is worn with a white residue on the outside. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693122/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne velvet jewelry box, given either to Eliza Mays Jerdone or Leicha A. Jerdone by their father, John Jerdone in childhood. Exterior of the box is covered with velvet and fastened with silver-colored metal clasps. Interior is lined with fabric, possibly silk. 4.75x7.5x2.5 inches. Fair condition; velvet on exterior is worn, especially on corners, interior lining is worn and frayed. Velvet is a raspberry color, and interior lining is a bright orangy pink. Top of jewelry box features a raised design. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693002/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne fabric case for a mourning locket (Mss 39.1J47.A06e). It is black with blue border and a roughly embroidered design. Back of case is dark green. There is a loop made from the black fabric at the top of the case. The case was sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. It is 6inx3.5in. The case is in fair condition; worn with some fraying on the edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740936/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 39.1J47.A06f\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne dark brown leather wallet with a strap. It is 4.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition with fading.Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne brown leather wallet with a strap for keeping it closed. It is 3.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition. Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S2,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA wooden manicure set case featuring a miniature of a Victorian woman on the front. The border of the miniature is blue and has flowers on the four corners surrounding the portrait of the Victorian woman. The case has a golden hook and clasp that opens and closes the case. The interior of the case is lined with a purple material and has indentations on the left for manicure equipment. The case measures approximately 5.25in. (length) x 3.5in. (width). It is in fair condition with considerable chipping of the exterior wood and near the clasp and hook on the interior. There are small brown dots all over the miniature portrait on the front as well as a 1.25in. brown stain on the bottom left of the Victorian woman's dress. There is also a 0.25in. brown stain on the bottom left on the white border of the miniature as well as a 0.125in. green discoloration on the rim of the frame holding the miniature portrait of the Victorian woman. There is a 0.5in. brown stain at the bottom right on the white border of the miniature. Last, there is a 0.5in.dark stain on the purple material on the top right side of the interior. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850470983/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850442465/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheckbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is blue and black with \"J. Palin Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x. 7.25 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheckbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is black with \"J. P. Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x 7.375 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack leather wallet with the words \"Amity\" and \"cowhide\" printed in gold text inside owned by J. Palin Thorley. Wallet measures 4.125 in. (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x .375 in. (height). Wallet is in fair condition with scratches and wear on the surface and a brown mark on the outer surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImages available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973512/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973658/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043247/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043365/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.299.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Wissler Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown tri-fold wallet. Leather with cotton strap and metal eyelets and buckle. Buckle stamped \"PATENTED/JUNE 29, 75.\", top flap marked \"96\".  Belonged to Mary Murphy, a nurse during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.Fair condition with ripped pocket, chipping leather on exterior. 1 in. (height) x 8.25 in. (length) x 4.25 in. (width). A dentist bill for Murphy dated 2/7/1906 was removed from the wallet and added to the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 1 of the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.020.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGreen leather clutch purse with metal initials \"MC\" affixed to the outside flap. Presumably belonged to Maybelle Caley. Clutch received with white nylon gloves (2012.192.02ab) inside. Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss  2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.192.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted pin (2012.302.01a) with hexagonal face features images of the Church of Luján and the Virgin of Luján, who is considered the patron saint of Argentina. The Basilica de Luján is a site of annual pilgrimages, with many pilgrims walking approximately 40 miles from Buenos Aires to the city of Luján. Brooch received in an accompanying tan leather pouch (2012.302.01b). Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850460153/. SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.302.01ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-red rectangular purse. The purse has a red leather heart shaped tag on the handle the front of which bears a decorative silver heat and the back of which has \"Genuine Leather\" printed in gold block letters. The purse features an alligator skin pattern on the outside. There are also decorative silver hearts on the clasp, in the middle of the top flap, and on either side of the handle. There is also a pocket topped with a zipper on the back of the outside of the purse. The inside of the purse has four folding pockets lined with a brown, beige, and black cloth interior. The third pocket can be zipped and features a small mirror and pockets for pens, pencils, and credit cards. The fourth pocket, at the back of the purse, has another smaller pocket topped with a zipper located within it. There are four snap clasps located on the interior of the handle for the purse to which a red, leather strap, found in the third pocket, can be attached. The purse belonged to poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary Reetika Vazirani. The purse measures approximately 9in. (height including handle) x 10.375in. (width) and is in excellent condition. The plastic on the mirror in the third pocket is smudged and peeling off near the right corner. Also, the main clasp on the purse has multiple scratches on it. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1- large parabola shaped purse. The purse is made of red leather and has round silver straps tied in a knot at the bottom. The purse also has four cone shaped \"feet\" at the bottom of the purse. The front of the purse has a long panel in the middle that features a series of gold and silver sequined circles. The inside of the purse has black cloth lining and four pockets. The front and back pockets are lined with red leather and the pockets at the back of the purse and in the middle are topped with a zipper. The purse belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The purse measures approximately 20.25in. (height including handles) x 15in. (width) and is in good condition. The bottom of the purse is creased in the front. The handles are bent and there are red stains on the front silver strap. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne monocle chain made of  sterling silver. The chain uses a pattern of two large oval links separated by five small circular links. The clasps on the chain are steel. On the longer section of the chain the clasp is a sort of sliding hoop, in which a section of the hoop is slid closed. The other looks like a lobster claw but actually opens and closes like hooked scissors. A 12in. section of the chain extends down to a four inch section separated from it by a triagular link.  A presumed purpose for the chain is for that of a monocle worn around the neck. The four inch section is where the monocle would be attached, giving some room for the wearer to place the monocle at their eye. The chain possibly dates to 1912. The chain is 16 in (length). This piece was donated by Fritz and Hawley, Inc. Opticians New Haven/Bridgeport. CT. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation, consumption, or personal storage or tobacco products or non-pharmaceutical drugs. This sub-classification does not include equipment used for the manufacture of tobacco products, which is listed in Other T\u0026amp;E for Materials. it does not include household receptacles for tobacco, tobacco equipment, or tobacco waste that are listed in Containers for Smoking and Tobacco.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cigar case, composed of two pieces that fit together. Given to Francis Jerdone III by President Jefferson Davis at Bloomsbury, Orange County, Virginia when Davis and Gen. Robert E. Lee were entertained there during the War of 1861. Top piece measures 2.75x5x.75 inches; bottom piece measures 2.5x5x.5 inches. Fair condition; dirty with burn marks. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829275/.Transferred from Box 18 of Jerdone Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCigar Box is actually not the proper term for this item; technically it is considered a quarter box since it is made to hold 250 Cigars, 1/4th of the 1000 a \"Box\" of Cigars holds. This particular box was manufactured by the Old Virginia Cheroots Company, and is interesting because it includes a dropfront. The dropfront would allow the storeowner to display the cigars in the actual box. This however required that the lid be hinged, as this one is. One can even see the remnants of the ribbon used to hold the lid from falling when opened. Most owners eneded up nailing dropfront boxes to make them more useable, making boxes which retain their original dropfront slightly more rare. The lid of the box shows a pricing of 3 for 5 Cents, and is crossed by an official Tobacco stamp to prove the proper taxes and fees had been paid, The mascot for the company is an elderly black man, and his image takes center space on the lid. Attached to the lid is what appears to be a promotional notice that says six five cent packages of Sweet Caporal Cigarettes are included free. The dropfront of the box warns consumers to beware imitations lacking their trademark and the signature of P. Whitlock. The bottom of the box was burnt with the stamp Factory No 85, 3d Dist. N.V. 250. This box can be seen alongside many other tobacco related items kept in the manuscripts artifacts collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124998/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 6.Mss 2010.094\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne green and gold painted tin Tobacco tin. The tin was for Jewel of virginia brand tobacco, manufactured by the Cameron and Cameron company of Richmond, Virginia. The tin is green with gold trim and is hinged at the back. The top of the box displays the words \"Jewel of Virgina\" in gold. To the right of the words is the seal of the Cameron and Cameron company. The foremost side of the box has a seal to the left which has a laurel wreath surrounding the latin words \"Honor, Arbitus, Dignis, Insignis\" To the right are the words \"Pure Virginia Leaf\" and \"Mild and Sweet\". The right panel of the tin bares the words \"Jewel of Virginia\" which is partially obscured by what appears to the the origial sealing label. The Left panel of the tin also contains a piece of this sealing label, as well as claiming that the tobacco won \"Highest Awards\" at the Columbian Exposition in 1893 Chicago. The rear panel contains a warning to people that it is illegal to \"use this package for tobacco again\". The Bottom of the tin has been punched with a description of the product, \"World's Columbian Exposition Chicago Awarded the Highest Prize for Cigarettes, smoking mixtures, and Cut Plug Tobacco to Cameron \u0026amp; Cameron Richmond, Virginia, USA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for grooming, hygiene, personal sanitation, or for enhancing one's appearance\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts used to enhance or care for the appearance of skin, nails, or eyelashes. This sub-classification includes cosmetics, manicure and pedicure tools, tattooing and skin piercing tools, and associated containers and accessories. It does not include tools or supplies used for cleaning skin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne short glass cosmetic jar, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and bottom edge. 3 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching lid is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.b. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831574/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4.Mss 39.1J47.A11.a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne short glass cosmetic jar lid, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents. 4.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jar is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.a. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989021/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-tall glass cosmetic jars, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 6.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching stoppers are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.d. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988533/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2- tall glass cosmetic jar stoppers, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 5 inches tall with 1.25 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jars are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.c. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988827/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers.Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the care, grooming, or removal of hair on the body, head, or face, except for eyelashes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist people with personal sanitation and health preservation activities such as bathing, routine oral care, or birth control. This sub-classification does not include furniture or plumbing and drainage elements such as toilets or bathtubs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to manage, oversee, capture, harvest, or collect resources or to transform or modify particular materials, either raw or processed.  These artifacts are normally created in response to problems inherent in the materials themselves; for example, wood requires certain kinds of cutting devices, fish require certain lures, and food requires certain serving materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for farming or gardening. This classification includes implements used in planting, tending, harvesting, and storing crops and in processing food for animals but not food for humans. This classification does not include tools and equipment used in caring for animals, in working with forest products, or in preparing fibers for textiles or other products from agricultural products. It does not include agricultural structures, groundskeeping equipment, or artifacts that serve primarily as vehicles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of land for planting or sowing. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in clearing, grading, digging, loosening, turing, or weeding soil. These items may be used prior to planting or sowing or during the growing process.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for treating or preparing food for animals. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for serving food to animals, which are listed in Animal Care Equipment or Pet Supplies. It does not include feed structures such as silos, which are listed in Agricultural Strucutres.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for gathering or handling crops or other agricultural products. This sub-classification includes artifacts for picking, reaping, threshing, sifting, drying, bunching, binding, and loading crops. Note: For a piece of equipment made for a specific crop, the name of the crop may be entered in subject field, whether or not the crop is noted in the object term.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for setting or sowing plants or seeds for crops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for managing or caring for crops, including artifacts used for fertilization, irrigation, pest contol, or grafting. This sub-classification does not include weeding tools, which are listed in Cultivation Equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care, breeding, or study of animals. This classification includes instruments used in the practice of veterinary medicine, in the psychological study of animals, and in the care of animals, such as the tools a farrier uses to shoe animals. This classification does not include equipment used in processing animal products for human use (see Food Processing T\u0026amp;E or Leather, Horn, Shellworking T\u0026amp;E). Also excluded are structures for housng animals and the tools of trades related to animal husbandry that are not used directly with animals, such as a farrier's metalworking tools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the routine maintenance of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts for feeding, grooming, identifying, training, or controlling animals. It does not include artifacts used for the care of household pets or artifacts used for animal medical treatment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to promote the propagation of animals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to support the shoeing of horses and other animals. This sub-classification does not include general blacksmithing tools, which are listed in Metalworking T\u0026amp;E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for the care and maintenance of houshold pets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the medical examination, diagnosis, or treatment of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts used by animal doctors or others responsible for the care of animals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to fabricate objects out of minimally processed, fibrous plant material, including grass, straw, reeds, bark, splints, and twigs, or from fibrous animal material, including bristles and hair. This classification includes tools used for basket-making, broom-making, brush-making, thatching, and wigmaking. It also includes tools, equipment, and supplies used for crafting similar products from synthetic fibers. This sub-classification does not include tools used for working with textiles or procesed wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic and terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This classification does not include hunting and fishing weapons, which are listed in such Armament sub-classifications as Armament Accessories, Edge Weapons, and Firearms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification includes objects used in the commercial or recreational catching or harvesting of fish, shelfish, or marine mammals such as whales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the trapping of household pets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the processing, storage, and preparation of food or beverages for human consumption. This classification does not include tools for gathering, production, or management of food materials that are listed in Agricultural T\u0026amp;E or Animal Husbandry T\u0026amp;E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve as containers for baking, roasting, braising, broiling, steaming, boiling, or warming food. This sub-classification does not include devices that heat food, such as stoves, rice cookers, and waffle irons, which are listed in Food Preparation Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that facilitate the preparation of food for beverages but do not play an active role in food preparation. This sub-classification includes artifacts used specifically for the handling, maintenance, or storage of kitchenware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for mixing, chopping, grinding, decorating, separating, shaping, extracting, or measuring food or beverages. This sub-classification also includes hearth equipment, devices for cooking and drying, and other misscellaneous tools. It does not include cooking vessels, food storage equipment, or equipment for processing plants or animals into food products.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to manufacture food products from animals, animal products, grains, vegetables, fruits, or other plant materials. This sub-classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in such activities as milling, butchering, cheesemaking, and rendering which are often, but not always, handled outside of the home kitchen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created specifically to keep food or beverages, either as pieces of furniture such as cabinets, as appliances such as refrigerators, or as containers such as casks and tea caddies. This sub-classification also includes container accessories such as bungs, stoppers, and stands. It does snot include shipping containers, product packages, general cabinetry, or storage items used for kitchenware or the serving of food.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages by humans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as receptacles from which beverages are directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers inteded for individual place settings. It does not include eating vessels or vessels designed for the presentation and serving of beverages, which are listed in Serving Vessels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo shrub glasses, engraved with the monogram GHW. 6x3.5 inches. Good condition. Shrub was served in the 18th century as a party drink. The glasses appear to date from the 19th century. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830542/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1J47.A07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne silver-plated cup with a handle; silver-plated over Britannia metal, a type of pewter. 4x2.75 inches. Good condition. Pictorial design most likely represents a Persian or Turkish landscape. Romantic scenic designs were typical of the time and did not represent an actual subject. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831036/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePottery mug with silver luster glaze and resist pattern made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. Silver lustre over resisted tan ground featuring a grape vine pattern around top 2 1/4\" of body. \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg, VA\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT061. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. The handle is 1/2\" wide and extends 1 3/8\" from body. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292450515. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiniature footed cup with handle. Front features polychrome illustration of the colonial Williamsburg armory in a landscape with trees; underneath is an inscription reading \"Old Powder Horn, Williamsburg, VA (Built 1714)\". The cup is covered in a deep blue glaze with gold details around the rim, around the illustration, and on the feet. A small angular handle is attached opposite the illustration. Bottom maker's mark reads \"Made in Germany for J. B. C. Spencer \u0026amp; Bro, William----g, VA\" with an item number \"106\". Dimensions: 2 3/4\" H x 2\" diameter, handle is 1 1/2\" long and extends 1/2\" from cup. Condition is excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452373695, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452475233, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452363195. Located in T\u0026amp;E. Mss 2006.031.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Box 1 of Jamestown (Va.) and English Souvenirs (Mss. Acc. 2006.45) in the Ephemera Collection (Mss. 1.02). Collected by Hope Yellich, Swem Reference Librarian. Mss 2006.045.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeramic demitasse coffee cup, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge, black handle. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026amp; Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504871243 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504868423.Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeramic demitasse saucer, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026amp; Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505247114 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504771265. Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeramic mug with logo of Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary includes gold leaf. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Ivy House Restaurant Records (Mss. 2007.51). Located in T\u0026amp;E. Mss 2007.051.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver cup that has an inscription on the front. The inscription has \"THANKS, HOWARD...\" in cursive script and \"'RAINBOW'/4-71\" inscribed in block script. Finally, \"l e c\" is inscribed on the front in cursive script. The base of the cup has \"STIEFF PEWTER\" and a shield that has a sword and \"A\" and \"C\" within the shield engraved on it . Finally the number \"P10-12\" is engraved on the base of the cup. The cup measures approximately 4in. (height) and is in fair condition. The outside of the cup is tarnished all over and has white residue on it. There is an approximately 0.5in. rust-colored stain on the back of the cup near the bottom. The inside of the cup is tarnished as well and has dust in it. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as receptacles from which food is directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers intended for individual place settings. It does not include drinking vessels or vessels designed for the presenation and serving of food, which are listed in Serving Vessels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFacsimile of a plate of Martha Washington's china, used officially by the president and Mrs. Washington during his first term of office. Plate is bone china with the initials \"MW\" in black the center of a gold disk surrounded by green laurels; gold sun-like rays radiate out from this monogram. Underneath it on a pink ribbon is \"Decus et tutamen ab illo,\" Latin for \"Honor and Defense come from it.\" Surrounding the rays are the names of fifteen states linked together in a green and gold chain. A blue snake eating its tail circles the outer edge of the plate. Back contains a maker's mark reading \"H\u0026amp;Co. L France\" and a sticker stating the object was \"Loaned to the Sesquicentennial Exhibition.\" Dimensions: 1\" H x 8 1/2\" dia. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452643974.Transferred from Box 3, Folder 4 of the George Washington Papers (Mss. 39.1 W25). Located in T\u0026amp;E. Mss 39.1W25.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChinoiserie dinner plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing polychrome flowering bonsai-like tree and birds. Image is surrounded by deep blue border area featuring a motif of gold bonsai trees and boats, as well as gold pattern around the shallowly scalloped edge. Anchor and \"New Chelsea Staff.s, made in England\" with red item number 3527 on back. (PT 122, 2). Excellent condition; back contains a few barely-noticible chips/spots from the mold pouring. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452662684 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452403153. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDinner plate with blue laurel English Spring Bouquet pattern. Cream background. Bone china from Taylor Smith \u0026amp; Taylor pottery East Liverpool, Ohio. Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" J. Palin Thorley .\" PT835. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Dia. x 3/4\" H; Excellent condition. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExperimental china dinner plate. Bisque and glost fired, then painted with glaze in a pattern of yellow flowers on an off-white base; was never fired for a final time in a decoration-firing kiln, flower decoration powdery and extremely fragile. Only such object in existence. Due to its fragile nature, this plate is not available to researchers. PT 703. Dimensions: 10.1875 in. (diameter) x 1 in. high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292449645. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall dessert plate with large pink flowered pattern on creme background. Purple/gold lustre accents, ring and rim. Imperial Bone China, Charles Allerton, England. PT 833. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" Diam. x 5/8\" H. Condition Excellent. Images available at www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224084765 and www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224668196. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. Acc. 1996.62). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDinner plate with English Abbey pattern in blue with laurel accents on creme white background. Taylor Smith and Taylor pottery Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley.\" PT 833. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Diam. x 11/16\" H. Condition Excellent. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver plate that features decorative raised patterns on the edges. On the inside of the plate \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL\" is imprinted at the top with raised silver letters. Below this, the College seal is imprinted in the plate. At the bottom of the inside of the plate there is a decorative banner imprinted in the plate. The banner has an inscription that reads \"Prof. Howard M. Scammon, Jr./Miss Sarah J. Scammon.\" On the reverse of the plate, at the top, there is a manufacture's mark. The manufacture's name is illegible but location of the manufacturer is legible and and is in Columbia, PA U.S.A. The plate measures approximately 7in. in diameter and is in fair condition. On the front of the plate there is an approximately 0.5in. white substance on the left bottom edge. There is another 0.5in. white substance in the same area near the inside of the plate as well as another 0.25in. spot of the white substance under the left side of the banner at the bottom of the inside of the plate. There is an approximately 1in. white stain at the top right side of the plate in the front. On the edges and crevices on the front of the plate there is a dusty, corrosion-like substance. There are also three rust-colored stains at the top of the plate on the left and right on the raised edges. There are also three rust colored stains on the bottom left edge of the plate on the back. Finally, the back of the plate is tarnished on the top and bottom of the center and has small white stains within the tarnish. There is also tarnish on inside of the crevices of the seal and the letters of \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL.\" Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver plate with a plain raised edge that features an inscription in the center of the front. The inscription reads \"CHRISTMAS 1974/ THE GREAT HALL/ HOWARD SCAMMON/ READER.\" In the center on the back of the plate there is the logo for the Colonial Williamsburg pewter shop. Above the logo \"Williamsburg\" is inscribed in colonial script. Below \"Williamsburg,\" \"STIEFF PEWTER\" is inscribed in block print. Below the logo the number \"CW7s-16\" is inscribed. The plate measures approximately 5.25in. in diameter and is in fair condition. The plate is tarnished all over. In addition, there is what appears to be a light brown wax stain on the bottom right of the front. There is also a considerable amount of brown dust on the center of the front of the plate. There are also three small brown-black spots in the center on the front to the left and a small brown spot on the top of the \"9\" in \"1974.\" Finally, on the right outer bottom on the back of the plate there is an approximately 3in. scratch. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as implements for consuming food or beverages. This sub-classification includes tools intended for individual place settings. It does not include utensils designed for the serving of food or beverages, which are listed in Serving Utensils.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026amp;G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImages available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041417/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041481/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972326/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041625/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042983/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043119/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS3. Mss 2009.299.01a-d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the use of food service vessels, utensils, or related articles. This sub-classification includes food waste containers, dining tables coverings, and containers for food service artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white linen tablecloth. Table cloth is hemstitched and was identified as belonging to the grandmother of Mrs. Lily Robinson Jerdone from Spottsylvania County. A descriptive note by Mrs. Davis is attached. Tablecloth is 4.5ftx5ft. Fair condition with creases, small stains, and small tears and holes. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection. Mss 39.1 J47.A15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGroupings of artifacts originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages.  Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Food Service T\u0026amp;E sub-classifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as implements for the serving of food or beverages. This sub-classification does not include tools used for food preparation or consumption.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as containers in or on which food or beverage is presented or from which food or beverage is served but not directly consumed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePink lustre pottery jug or creamer made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970. Designed by J. Palin Thorley. Features an off white ground with pink lustre landscape with a church, trees, fence, and birds. Decorated handle and rim. Bottom: \"Pa:T\" and \"St\". Another marking is present (a stamp) but is illegible. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 054. Dimension: Body - 4\" diameter x 4 1/8\" high. Overall including handle and spout - 5 1/2\" x 4\" x 4 1/8\" high. Condition: One 3/8\" long apparently stable hairline crack in rim at base of spout on clockwise side when viewed from the top. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292623823. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreamer, \"Mount Vernon\" pattern. Sears Granitone. Hall China.  Egg shell white with blue and gold patterned band about outer top edge, a single red rose on the inside surface, and gold accent stripes about top rim, handle sides and base. Design by J. Palin Thorley. PT 121. Dimensions: 6\" handle to lip inclusive x 3 9/16\" wide at top x 3 1/4\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464455063 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464451933. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDish (saucer) with green frond pattern in crystalline green and black glaze. \"JPT\" monogram glazed on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970 J. Palin Thorley. PT 360. Dimensions: 5 5/16\" diameter x 1 5/16\" deep. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225285855/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225877896, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225876786. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePottery jug (\"Thorley Jug\") made in Ohio 1940 - 1950 by Hall China Co. - design by Palin Thorley. Small white pitcher-type design with gold lustre snowflake-like decorative band around body ~ 1 1/2\" below top rim. Ornate, angular handle. On bottom: \"Hall, Made in USA. 1540\". See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 807. Condition: excellent. Dimensions: Body only - 5\" maximum diameter, 5\" high. Body plus handle and spout (overall) - 6 1/2\" x 5\" x 5 1/2\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292454165. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver luster ceramic sugar bowl. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Silver ring on the interior. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" in red on the bottom. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504885493. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver luster ceramic creamer. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" on the bottom in red. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505229814 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505223604. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver pitcher that has \"HOWARD SCAMMON/ The William and Mary Theatre/ 1948-1976\" engraved on the front. \"HOWARD SCAMMON\" is engraved in block print, while \"The William and Mary Theatre\" and \"1948-1976\" is engraved in old English print. The bottom of the pitcher has a logo of the manufacturer and reads \"MADE IN ENGLAND\" below the logo. The pitcher measures approximately 8in. (height) with the handle measuring approximately 6.25in. The pitcher is in good condition. There are two 0.5in. black marks on the right of the pitcher above the inscription. there are various scratch marks above and to the right of the inscription. There are a series of scratch marks and abrasions in the middle and at the bottom of the pitcher. The pitcher also has some dust and tarnish on the inside of the pitcher. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver bowl that has \"IN APPRECIATION/ HOWARD M. SCAMMON/FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" inscribed on the front. \"IN APPRECIATION\" and \"FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" are engraved in block print, while \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON\" is engraved in cursive script. There is a blue and white sticker at the bottom of the bowl that reads \"PAUL REVERE REPRODUCTION/Oneida Silversmiths.\" The bowl measures approximately 10in. in diameter and is in poor condition. The bowl is heavily tarnished on the inside and outside. there are various green spots inside the bowl on the bottom and on the lower sides near the bottom. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver serving platter that has \"Spread Out '66\" engraved in cursive script on the back. The platter measures approximately 14.5in. (including handles) in diameter and is in fair condition. There is a considerable amount of dust on the platter and it is severely  tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cutting, handling, or processing timber or for harvesting non-food forest crops such as bark or rubber. This classification does not include equipment for cartage, which is classified under Transportation Artifacts, or equipment for manufacturing products from wood, which is classified under Woodworking T\u0026amp;E or Papermaking T\u0026amp;E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for fabricating objects from homogenous, complex compounds, such as glass, clay, rubber, synthetic resins, plastics, or waxes. This classification also includes the tools, equipment, and supplies used for producing such homogenous, complex compounds. These compounds differ from other materials because they generally require elaborate processing at some point during their use. As compounds, they differ from other processed materials such as leather because they are not discrete units; they differ from aggregate materials such as masonry because of their homogeneity and their need for elaborate processing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaster of Paris block mold for globular vase (1997.24.04a). USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970, J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" high x 2 15/16\" diameter. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc. 1996.62); original label Austin PT 313. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225286955. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaster of Paris female working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314a. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 13/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225882346. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 3.. Mss 1997.24.18a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaster of Paris male working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314b. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 15/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225468823. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss1997.24.18b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - plaster molds, one working body mold and one mold for feet. Body mold has smooth external surfaces with beveled edges. Interior mold surface fluted, eliptical with registration marks for feet measuring 3 1/2\" long x 3\" wide x 2 3/4\" deep. Overall dimensions: eliptical - 7 5/16\" long x 5 15/16\" wide x 4 3/16\" high. Feet mold is split into two equal halves along a vertical plane running the length of the piece. It consists of two halves which, when re-approximated, measure 4 5/16\" long x 1 3/4\" wide x 1 9/16\" high overall. The mating surfaces show the registration mechanism and four feet with a scroll design are provided for. Each foot will have an ovoid base and measure 5/8\" long at base x 1/2\" wide at base x 7/8\" high. Both are catalogued as PT 281. Both are in excellent condition -- no marking or identification attached to either. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292618043 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292448395. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for proccessing materials that are animal in origin. This classification includes tools and equipment for processing furs or hides, for preparing leather, for fabricating leather products, for working shell, horn, bone, or ivory, and for making things from quills or feathers. This classification also includes artifacts for processing materials that are the products of insects or bacteria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with natural stone or with aggregate materials such as concrete, mortar, brick, or plaster. These aggregate materials can be of natural or manufactured origin. They differ from materials related to Glass, Plastics, and Clayworking T\u0026amp;E because they lack homegeneity and the need for complex processing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for casting, forging, machining, or fabricating metals or metal products. This classification does not include tools, equipment, and supplies used in mining or preliminary processing of ores, which are listed in Mining and Mineral Harvesting T\u0026amp;E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for extracting materials in solid, liquid, or gaseous state from the natural environment. This classification includes equipment used for underground and surface mines, quarries, oil, and water wells, for prospecting and for supplemental processing operations such as breaking, milling, washing, cleaning, or grading. It also includes tools used for ice and salt harvesting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transform or modify materials in ways that extend beyond the range of one classification.  This classification includes terms for multi-purpose tools and tools that work with a variety of materials as well as generic terms that may be used if the particular context of use is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUsed art chamois. Leather, irregular shape. Fair, stained with charcoal. Used in charcoal paintings for detailed shading. Approx. 3.5\" x 4\". Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905, p. 144-145) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4. Mss 2012.051.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with materials that mask surfaces by depositing a residual film such as a paint film, or by using adhesives to attach a thin covering such as wallpaper or gold leaf to a surface. This classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in decorative, artistic, and protective applications. Excluded from this classification are tools and equipment that are used with thicker coatings, such as wood veneers or plastic laminates, and tools and equipment used for metal plating. Also excluded are tools and equipment associated with printing processes such as printing blocks and silkscreens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 - lids to containers used for mixing paint. Lids are plain white porcelain. 2.25 inches diameter. Fair condition; some lids are missing top handle. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65 M59.A02.8a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. 1.5 inch diameter x 0.5 inches deep. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painters box. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. 1.75 in. diameter x 1.5 in. depth. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11 - shards of vaying sizes from a broken porcelain bowl.  Bowl was made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; shards have minimal staining. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - nested clay conical containers, possibly used in mortar and pestle technique for combining powders for painting. Top of container is triangular, bottom is circular. Larger container is 2.7 5x 2 inches; smaller container is 2.25 x 1.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne brown paper envelope containing bronze powder used for painting. Handwritten on the envelope, \"Bronze -- 22 g 5 g -- B/S\". Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; fragile, powder leaks very easily with handling. 4.5 in. x 3.75 in. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocated in Art S5 SS5, Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMetal graphite pen owned by J. Palin. Thorley. Pencil measures .375 in. (height) x. 6.25 in. (length)x .375 in. (width). Pen is in good condition with light discoloration of the metal on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the manufacture of materials formed from the residue of suspension or in the fabrication of products made of such materials. Paper (whether made from wood pulp, textile fibers, or plastic fibers) is the principle product that falls in this classification. Particles mixed with liquids form suspesions. Although felt is made of materials that are matted like paper, tools for felting are listed in Textileworking T\u0026amp;E because felt is not formed from suspension\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of materials made from fibers and the preparation of woven fabrics. Also included in this category are tools, equipment, and supplies used for manufacturing objects from fibers or cloth. This classification includes tools specific to the preparatoin of fibers, such as hatchels and cotton gins, but excludes tools, such as sheep shears and cotton balers, that are related to sources of fibers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processes and techniques involving needle and thread, including applique, breading, sewing, quilting, and embroidery. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in gathering, hooking, and pleating. It includes artifacts used by dressmakers, tailors, hatters, and sailmakers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small golden-colored metal thimble. 1 inch height and .75 inch diameter. Fair condition; looks dirty or rusted. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740544/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573915/ Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1J47.A06.a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne miniature sized hook possibly used for sewing or crocheting. Metal shaft and hook with an ivory handle. 2.75x.25 inches.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968987015/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1 J47.A06.c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I military button. Round button depicting the seal of the United States of America on one side and the maker's information on the opposie side, reads \"CITY BUTTON WORKS - NEW YORK\". Metal (perhaps brass). Good condition. 0.8 in. in diameter. Transferred from the Clarence Carpenter Diaries (Mss. Acc. 2011.604). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2. Mss 2011.604.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the processing of natural fibers into thread and yarn or in the processing of thread and yarn into finished textiles such as lace, cloth, or cordage. Processes include spinning, weaving, knitting, knotting, twining, and finishing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the fabrication of objects for wood. This classification includes artifacts used with and to create physically modified wood by-products such as plywood, chipboard, and masonite. This classification excludes tools and equipment for making objects out of the chemically modified wood by-products such as paper, rayon, or rubber. Note: Various woodworking trades, such as carpentry, coopering, shipbuilding, or wheelwrighting, may be noted in a subject field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that do not meet the definitions of this category's other classifications. This classification includes specialized tools originally created to transform raw materials into specific finished products such as cigars and gems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies used for the observation of natural phenomena or to apply knowledge gained from such observation.  Tools in this category tend to be made to enlarge or record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications in this category are related by virtue of the fact that they include artifacts created to employ a particular body of knowledge.  The classifications are based on knowledge rather than materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies, originally created for the study of sound and its effect on hearing. Artifacts listed in this classification may be used for generating, detecting, observing, testing, modifying, and/or measuring sound. They differ from artifacts in Sound Communication T\u0026amp;E in that their function is to study sound, not to transmit or receive it. They differ from some related items in Medical and Psychological T\u0026amp;E in that the function of items in Acoustical T\u0026amp;E is to examine the nature and effects of sound, not to dignose or treat medical conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-production. This classification includes firearms, artillery, blade weapons, and striking weapons. It does not include structures designed for housing troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmmunition for armament, whether intended for particular weapons, such as BBs and cartridges, or intended to be deployed alone, such a grenades, missiles, or bombs. This sub-classification includes ammunition casings, such as sabots, and planted explosive weapons, such as mines or petards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne rusted iron canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the Civil War for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 1.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445521757/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the civil war for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 0.875\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121776/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 - Minié balls, recovered from Ft. Magruder, cast in soft lead, each featuring three grooves and a hollow interior. Three of the Minié balls have smooth cones, while the fourth darker round shows some striation above the three grooves. The presence of three grooves rather than four indicates these are of American origin, although they were used by both the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War. Minié balls revolutionized warfare by providing ammunition which was both quick to load and accurate when fired. Minié balls were responsible for severe bone injuries on the battlefield, often resulting in amputation. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522077/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne lead musket ball, likely dating from 1861-1900. Slightly irregular in shape, indicating that it may have struck something and deformed upon impact. The size and spherical shape of the ball indicates it was used in a smooth bore rifle, which was used by some soldiers during the civil war. After the war the guns were taken home and widely distributed, often being shortened into shotguns for hunting. There are no indications either way if this musketball was used in combat or by a private citizen. Donated alongside two examples of canister shot and several minie balls. 0.652\" diameter. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571713/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571831/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1.C76.A10e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWWI era spent 7.92 x 57 mm. Mauser Patrone 88 cartridge for the German Mauser Gewehr 98 weapon which has been rendered unusable by a saw cut the length of the casing and the application of solder to the casing and to the copper jacket of the bullet. The primer has been detonated. The base of the casing has been divided into four quadrants by radial lines. In each of the quadrants there are stamped numbers and letters as follows clockwise beginning in a random quadrant: \"I; 17; 567; and G\". 8 cm. long x 12 mm. base diameter and has an 8 mm. diameter bullet. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041201/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041265/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 2009.299.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects used as accessories for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-protection. This sub-classification includes weapon components and artifacts used for weapon care or storage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe paper cartridge box is printed on in black ink with the words \"6 Cartridges Colts Army Pistol C.S. Laborator Richmond, V.A.\" In handwriting there is a signature, as well as the date \"Oct 27th 1863\". The ammunition which would have been contained in the box was for the Colts Army Pistol, a weapon used by both the Union and Confederacy during the war. The C. S. Laborator print indicates it was produced by the Conferedate States Laboratory in Richmond, Virginia. The cartridges this box would have carried would have been paper, since the metal cartridge was not introduced for widescale use until after the Civil War. 3.5\" x 0.5\"x 1.25.\" Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121524/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne WWI Trench lighter. This naptha-fueled lighter was carried by soldiers on all sides during WWI. The lighter is composed of three main sections. First we have the flint wheel, which is connected to the lighter and includes a knurled knob at one end with which a steel spring could be raised higher if the flint began to wear down. The second major component is the body of the lighter, a cylinder which would have ended in a small keyring (which is no longer present). The last major component is the wick, which is made of a yellow fiber and is connected to a chain which ends in a tiny metal ball. To extinguish the flames on these lighters the keyring on the bottom would be pulled, pulling the wick into the naptha, but closing off the air supply with the tiny metal ball. The lighter is heavily rusted, but the flint wheel can still be spun, a rarity in lighters of this age. This lighter was likely the personal possession of Channing M. Hall. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeavy weapons that employ combustion or explossion to fire a projectile. Artillery may be portable and may be employed by one person, but typically it is fired from a more or less stationary position.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Type 38 rifle was one of the primary weapons used by Japanese soldiers during World War II. Based on an Italian design, it was a bolt-action rifle produced by Ariskara. The writing on the shoulder strap appears to be the soldier's name, probably pronounced as \"Hiro Ito.\" The No. 474 Type 30 bayonet (78H14.06), also produced by Ariskara, was used with this rifle. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Type 38 carbine was the shorter, lighter version of the Type 38 rifle used by the Japanese Army. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClothing worn as defensive armament, including formal parts of a suit of armor and protective devices used in combat\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrass and lead Union breastplate with an Eagle holding three arrows on the front. The breastplate has obtained a brown patina on its face, and the reverse side has four small solder posts, which would have formed two small loops. Breastplates such as these were worn on the strap of a soldiers ammunition box, which would cover their heart. The eagle ensignia on the front is indicative of the style issued to Union forces. 2.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122136/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1 C76.A10d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeapons that cut or pierce by cutting. This sub-classification includes edged weapons such as bayonets that are accessories to firearms and tools such as cross bows that launch edged weapons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Shin Gunto, or \"New Army Sword,\" was a weapon and badge of rank used by the Imperial Japanese Army between 1935 and 1945. It also has a scabbard. There is additional information about Japanese swords given to John Lesslie Hall by Kenjiro Tobita, a captain in the Japanese Navy, in the John Lesslie Hall, Jr., Papers. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Mss 78H14.04a (sword), Mss 78H14.04b (scabbard)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBayonet that was likely used with the Type 38 carbine (Mss 78H14.03). This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe No. 474 Type 30 bayonet was produced by Ariskara and was used with the Type 38 rifle (Mss 78H14.02). This item has an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.06a (sword), Mss 78H14.06b (scabbard)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a carved metal and ivory eagle on the handle. There is an accompanying leather and metal scabbard This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.07a (sword), Mss 78H14.07b (scabbard)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a golden tassle coming off of the handle. There is also an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.08a (sword), Mss 78H14.08b (scabbard)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProjectile-firing weapons that can be deployed easily by one person and, in most cases, uses explosive propellant. This sub-classification does not include ammunition, firearms accessories, or crew-served heavy armament. Note: For combination and conversion pieces, used multiple terms, e.g., \"Pistol\" and \"Carbine\" for a pistol carbine, and \"Musket, Flintlock\" and \"Musket, Percussion\" for a musket converted from flintlock to percussion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmament designed to batter or crush by weight or momentum, including weapons that propel non-explosive or non-penetrating missiles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document objects and events outside of the earth's atmosphere. Artifacts listed in this classification differ from those in Optical T\u0026amp;E in that they are not intended to address particular problems associated with vision. They differ from those in Surveying and Navigational T\u0026amp;E in that they are concerned with observation rather than with the practical uses for such observation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document physiological or anatomical aspects of organisms for purposes other than diagnosis or treatment. Tools for diagnosis and treatment of people are include in Medical and Psychological T\u0026amp;E; those for animals are in Veterinary Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study or manufacture of substances based upon their molecular composition, structure, and properties. Artifacts used for the study of atomic and subatomic particles are included in Nuclear Physics T\u0026amp;E, and artifacts used for the study of the interaction of physical objects are in Mechanical Measurement Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the sampling, observation, measurement, or recording of specific chemical properties in specialized applications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlassware and other general equipment used in different types of laboratories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for moving earth or building structures.  This classification includes paving machines and equipment that modify by demolition, such as wrecking balls or jackhammers.  It also includes tools such as pile drivers used for the construction of highways or structural facilities.  This classification does not include specialized tools listed in other classifications or used in the construction industries, such as cranes, hammers, or cement mixers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control, distribute, modify, observe, measure, or document electricity and magnetism. This classification includes tools, equipment, and components used in the manufacture, installation, maintenance, or repair of electrical and electronic devices as well as those used in the delivery of electricity or electrical power. This classification does not include electrical or electronic devices created to serve other specific purposes, such as sound communication or data processing, nor does it include electrical motors and generators, which are listed in Power Producing Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document electrical or magnetic activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects originally created to maintain or repair electrical monitoring equipment or install or repair electrical delivery system.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects originally created to serve as part of an electricity delivery system.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to generate, convert, or distribute energy or power. This classification does not include objects listed in Electrical System Components.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects originally created to generate power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to assist in the transmission or regulation of power, particularly mechanical power in power-producing equipment or other machines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts related to energy production that do not meet the definintions of this classification's other sub-classifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document geological phenomena. This classification includes geologists' picks and seismic measuring devices, but it excludes tools used for harvesting or mining rock or mineral materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cleaning, laundering, or groundskeeping activities performed in or around a home or a public building, whether performed occasionally or as a business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to wash or assist in the washing of food service or food preparation items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care or maintenance of areas around structures such as lawns, flower beds, or sidewalks, or for larger landscaped areas such as athletic fields or golf courses. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used to prepare land specifically for the cultivation of crops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning or tidying of furnishings, buildings, or building spaces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning, drying, or presenting of clothing and linens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study, measurement, or utilization of the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses. This classification includes general-purpose mechanical devices, such as wedges or hoists, and specialized devices, such as tensiometers or pressure gauges, used to measure mechanical properties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects that utilize the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses, including general-purpose mechanical devices and objects used specifically for the maintenance of mechanical devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObjects used for the study or measurements of the static or dynamic properties of solid, liquids, or gases, including force, motion, pressure, flow, tension, friction, ductility, torque, velocity, and viscosity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of humans. This classification includes dental tools, objects used for sight and hearing, and objects used to study psychological testing or treatment. It does not include objects used to study physical phenomena (see Acoustical T\u0026amp;E, Biological T\u0026amp;E, Chemical T\u0026amp;E, and Optical T\u0026amp;E) or tools for veterinary medicine, which are included in Animal Husbandry T\u0026amp;E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate dental examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct or essential role in these activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of the human mouth and teeth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct role in these activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlazed ointment pot. Gloss olive glaze with semi-gloss light turquoise tear drop glaze pattern. Interior is gloss caramel color. Dark blue slip base. Bottom has four turquoise dots and is inscribed \"SLP1\" (sgraffito) and \"CM55AMM\" (written in black). Most likely a test pot. See also J.Palin Thorley papers. Mss 1996.62. PT243. Dimensions: 3\" diameter x 2 1/4\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504766885 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505242804. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment used for human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment that are not specifically designed for dental purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate or enable the exchange of money, goods, or services. This classification includes those artifacts used to present goods, such as counters, as well as product packages and labels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document atmospheric phenomena.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to study atomic structure and elementary particles as well as the physical properties of the universe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or record light. This classification includes commonly used equipment, such as binoculars and microscopes. It excludes specialized artifacts created for other scientific observation, such as visual acuity charts or telescopes that are used particularly for astronomy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for controlling the behavior of people or for providing security or protection for property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to provide security or protection for property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKey identical to item 1996.62.A08a. Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGold colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Russwin\" and \"made in U.S.A.\" depicted on the front and the symbols \"R54168\" inscribed on the back. The notches and ridges are identical to those on items 1996.62.A08a,b. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with minor discoloration is the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the round top and \"8820, Briggs \u0026amp; Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 2 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the octagonal top and \"8938, Briggs \u0026amp; Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 1.875 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley. Key measures 1.125 in. (length) x .625 in. (width). Key is in good condition with mild rust at the top. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08f\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA small silver skeleton key, possibly to the diary of Agnes Wullenwaber. The key features three round decorative holes at the top. The key measures approximately 1in. and is in good condition. There are small rust stains on the edges of the decorative holes and the bottom of the key. There are also dark patches of discoloration on the top hole and on the neck of the key. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850749384/. Transferred from the January 20th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss. 2010.057.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control the behavior of people. This sub-classification includes objects used for restraint, prosecution, punishment, torture, and execution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position of an observer relative to known reference points or to indicate the form and extent of a region, such as land surface.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position or course of an observer relative to known reference points.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to indicate the form or extent of a region such as a land surface.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document heat and its effects. Excluded from this classification are specialized artifacts created to serve specific purposes, such as a meteorological thermometer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for recording or measuring time.  This classification does not include timekeeping artifacts created for specialized purposes, such as chronometers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne gold pocket watch and fob that belonged to William Short. Short was a William and Mary Alumnus, as well a a founding member of Phi Beta Kappa. Short served as American Ambassador to Spain, the Netherlands, and France. Short served as Jefferson's private secretary whilst he was in France and Jefferson viewed Short as nearly a son This gold pocket watch is in beautiful condition. The outer case is gold, indicated by the small 18 stamped on the nub that connects the watch to the ring. The case uses a design of intersecting circles to create a rippling and textured effect. At the center of the front door are two flowers. The reverse of the case has a slightly different floral design with what appears to be space to inscribe initials. The front of the watch opens with the hinge at 9 o'clock. The face of the watch is white with black roman numerals for the hours. The hour hand is metal, perhaps gold. The minute hand is black metal and appears slightly bent. There is a smaller chronograph inset at 6 o'clock which uses standard numerals to time seconds. The inside of the case is stamped with the letters \"C\u0026amp;E.T.\" along with what appears to be two stylized \"D\"s flanking a third unreadable letter. The case is also stamped with the number 7595. The rear door to the case opens off of a different hinge. The back of the watch has one hold for a winding key, but no inscriptions of any sort. The rear of the case is stamped with the same letters and numbers, as well as an additional tiny inscription which reads \"D 1640\" and appears to have been done by hand. The fob for this watch is gold metallic, although whether it is and if so what karat is undeterminable. The fob features a ring at the top connected to a small metal oval that encompasses a tiny shaft. In that tiny shaft a spring can be seen, although its purpose cannot be determined. The fob then extends down to a swiveling piece of translucent enamel or cut stone. The reverse of the stone has been etched with tiny letters which read [Quod Petis Hic Est] (What you seek is here, ie. you already have happiness- Horace) and perhaps initials of some sort above laurels. On one side of the frame of the stone piece has a tiny hole which matches with the spring, although it is unknown what the function was. Transferred from the William Short Papers, (Mss 39.2Sh9). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765577311/. Lcoated in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 39.2Sh9.A01a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, record, or measure mass (weight) or physical dimensions such as length, area, or volume. This classification includes general-purpose measuring devices such as precision balances or folding rules. It excludes artifacts created to measure time and to measure particular scientific data. Also excluded are specialized measuring devices and gauges such as sextants or carpenter's squares.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies used to enable communication.  This category includes those classifications for literal and abstract communication- Printing T\u0026amp;E and Musical T\u0026amp;E.  This category does not include things produced as communication, such as works of art or documents.  These are the artifacts created by the tools in this category, and they are listed in Communication Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronic means, and in a manner subject to human intervention (e.g., by physical manipulation of beads in an abacus, or by varying the parameters incorporated into computer software). Single-purpose devices, such as a digital watch or a digital thermometer, whose functions involve only the conversion of physical input (e.g. temperature, pressure, etc.) into visual, audible, or mechanical output, are not included here, but are classified according to their specific function (e.g., Timekeeping T\u0026amp;E or Thermal T\u0026amp;E).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the processing of information, but that do not themselves process information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronical means\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStorage devices for processed information. Note: \"Recording\" from other Documents also may be used for media containing recorded music and video, and \"Software\" or a narrower term from Data Processing Accessories also may be used for media containing computer programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment specifically created to facilitate data processing by accomplishing input, storage, or outpost of data, but that do not have independent data procesing capabilities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the creation of precision drawings, such as architectural plans, mechanical designs, maps, or charts. This classification does not include general purpose writing, drawing, and lettering tools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to produce musical sounds or to be audibly incorporated into musical performances.  This classification does not include devices that amplify, transmit, or record musical sound, or devices intended for other purposes whose sound may, on occasion, be integrated into a musical performance (e.g., cannons or churchbells to accompany the 1812 Overture).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the production of musical sound by manual or mechanical electronic means, but that do not themselves generate such sound.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts created to produce musical sounds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne calliope, a type of Pan Pipe, harmonica/flute-type instrument. Depicts a scene showing caricatures of cultural and racial stereotypes and a banner which reads \"Music in a Sinner's Ear.\" 4x6.75x.75 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497033. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box 1. Mss 2009.466\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to capture a visual image by optical, chemical, or digital means, such as cameras, film, or darkroom equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCameras and equipment attached to cameras for the purpose of capturing a visual image. Included in this sub-classification are camera parts, lenses, filters, lighting attachements, and camera supports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the production of photographic images and are not used directly with cameras or photoprocessing equipment. Included in this sub-classification are maintenance gear and ancillary studio equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper, film, and tape created to capture and present images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies used in transforming a latent image, as captured by light-sensitive chemicals on film, into a visible negative or positive image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to reproduce written, photographic, or artistic material, whether in very limited quantities (as in the case of artistic engravings or lithographs) or in quantities required for widespread distribution. This classification includes specialized tools such as handpresses, engraver's blocks, or photocopiers, that are used for bookbinding, engraving, etching, lithography, or screen printing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment used to assemble sheets of printed material into collated and/or bound volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies used in conjunction with replication equipment to reproduce quantities of graphic material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Series 3: Bright Papers, Box 1, Folder 1 of the Southall Papers (Mss. 39.1 So8). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 1947.015.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2011.296.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the printing process, but do not by themselves generate multiple copies of original written, graphic, or photographic material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment that replicate written or graphic/photographic material through the application of ink or other pigment to the surface of paper or other media.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment used to assemble physical or virtual alphanumeric printing elements or \"type\" into assemblages (words, lines, paragraphs, etc.) in preparation for reproduction by replication equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies, other than musical instruments, originally created to generate, amplify, reproduce, or store music, spoken words, or other sounds that are useful for human communication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate, but do not actually perform, the generation, amplification, reproduction, or storage of sounds for communication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment that play an active role in the generation, amplification, or reproduction of sounds for communication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cast iron bell.  3.75 inches tall, 3 inch diameter.  Good condition, slight rusting. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829605/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box1. Mss 39.1J47.A04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne WWI US issue brass trench whistle. The whistle has acquired a dark brown patina, and retains its original cork bead and chain. The top of the whistle bears the manufacturing mark of the Horstmann Company of Philadelphia, PA. The whistle is very heavy for its size, and is connected to the chain via a small decorative nub and keyring. The attached chain terminates in a sturdy bronze belt hook. Whistles were issued to men in the treches during WWI in order to serve as a means of communication. Officers would be briefed on a large coordinated attack, and then at the appropriate time would blow their whistles to alert everyone within earshot to charge over the trench. These whistles were one of the only reliable forms of organizing an attack in mass because of the ability to intercept radio and the need for telegraph lines to be laid to facilitate communication in that manner. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as repositories for the storage of sounds reproduced by a sound communication device. This sub-classification does not include digital media for sound, which are listed in Data processing Media. Note: If content is on the medium, \"Recording\" from Other Documents also may be used.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate communication at a distance by electrical or electronic means. This classification includes telegraph, telephone, radio, and television equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate telecommunication but do not play a direct role in the transmission or reception of telecommunication messages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools and equipment that play a direct role in the generation or reception of telecommunication messages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that function as carriers of telecommunication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate communication by means of symbols, patterns, colors, text, or pictures that are directly observable by and intelligible to the recipient. Included in this classification are signs, visual signals, and devices that project images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate visual communication but do not play a direct role in the generation or display of visual content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct role in the generation or display of visual symbols.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cloth flag fragment, from the truce flag used during the taking of Fort Macon in North Carolina. It is 2inchesx5.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989303 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989430096/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the preparation and maintenance of written documents. This classification does not include the documents themselves or equipment and supplies relating to the replication or electronic transmission of documents. This classification includes artifacts relating to the sendings and receipt of postal communication, but not to the actual processing, transporation, or delivery of mail by postal agencies or other delivery services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate written communication but that do not play a direct or essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA needlework bookmark featuring a white background with pink stripes and a pink and green border. A cross stitch design is sewn in the middle of the bookmark. The cross stitch design features a light green border and a brown cross with green plants surrounding it. \"I Cling to Thee\" is stitched in gold above the cross. The bookmark measures approximately 8in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 0.25in. hole in the top right side of the bookmark as well as a 0.125in. hole in the top right border. The bookmark has an approximately 1.5in. crease in the middle of the \" to Thee\" and a 1.25in. crease above and below the cross stitch design. There is a small loose green thread on the left side of the cross stitch border. There is also fraying on the bottom and top of the bookmark and the white lace background has suffered some discoloration. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543531634/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543532254/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack painted wood pen holder block. A solid piece of beveled wood with three 0.5 in. drilled holes, partially painted with high-gloss black paint and faced on the bottom with dark blue wool felt. Wooden pen holder measures 8.5\" (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x 1.375 in. (height). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449381/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2012.005.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-chromium letter opener/bookmark that has a cone shaped top and a sharp file bottom. Between the cone top and file bottom is a cutout piece in the shape of a file. Featured on the front of the cone top is an engraved depiction of a factory with a globe on top of it. Below the depiction \"CHEMICAL ELEMENTS\" is inscribed. In the cut out piece \"CHICAGO 1934\" is inscribed and \"A CENTURY OF PROGRESS\" is inscribed on the sharp file bottom. The back of the letter opener/ bookmark is smooth and clear of any inscription or decoration. The letter opener/bookmark was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"CHROMIUM PLATE/ COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY EXHIBIT\" written on it in block letters. The letter opener/bookmark measures approximately 6in. and is in fair condition. It has tarnished over time and has various finger prints and scratches all over it. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct and essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages, such as writing implements or typewriters. This sub-classification does not include computer printers, which are included in Peripherals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne metal tip of a fountain pen. Good condition. 1.5in. (length). From the Tucker-Coleman Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 40T79.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodblock with halftone portrait of a man (possibly of Theodore \"Ted\" Dalton). Used as a portrait stamp. Wood, metal.  Dimensions 1 in. x 1 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition, stained with black and blue ink. Transferred from Box 15 of the Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers (Mss 81 D17). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 81D17.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrass fountain pen nib owned by J. Palin Thorley with the inscriptions \"Resterbrook\u0026amp;Co\" \"Art\u0026amp;Drafting\" \"made in U.S.A.\" and \"357\" in the surface. Nib measures .125 in. (height) x 1.25 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with light rusting on surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-navy blue pencil with vertical red stripes going down the body of the pencil. \"SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE\" is engraved on the pencil in red. At the end of the pencil is a gold top and a pink eraser. The pencil measures approximately 6.625 in. and is in good condition. The eraser at the top of the pencil has been used and has a black stain at the top, in addition it has faded into a dark pink. The gold top has dents and has tarnished. There is a small spot with chipping that exposes the wood of the pencil under the \"S\" of \"STATES.\" There are various dents all along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 5.5in. and is in fair condition. There is a 0.375in. brown stain at the top of the pencil near the gold top. Next to the brown stain is a small green stain. At the top, next to the green stain, is chipping below the gold top. There is another green stain on the \"m\" and \"e\" of \"James,\" another on the second \"i\" in \"Williamsburg,\" another right below \"Williamsburg,\" and another above the top of the red spiral near the sharpened point. The pencil has suffered fading and the white is turning brown. In addition, the eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss.2014.096.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 7.3125in. and is in fair condition. The eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. There is tarnish on the tip of the gold top (the part nearest to the eraser) and there is chipping an the pencil below the gold top. The white of the pencil has aged and turned brown with a brown stain between the red spiral and the \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" inscription. There is also splintering of the wood along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-Olivetti Lettera 35L portable typewriter and carrying case. The typewriter is brownish beige and has a black with a black paper tray and white align measure. The key board has white keys with black letters and one orange key. The typewriter ribbon is still intact inside the typewriter. The carrying case for the typewriter is black and has green images of the typewriter all over it. \"olivetti\" is also printed in green all over the carrying case. The carrying case has three black handles and Velcro top by which the carrying case can be closed. inside the bag there is a brand new typewriter ribbon inside a pink and yellow box that says \"super quality typewriter ribbon.\" There are is also an instruction manual within the carrying case. The typewriter belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The typewriter measures approximately 14.5in. and is in good condition. The keyboard has dirt and lint on the keys and the silver ribbon holder is tarnished. The carrying case measures approximately 22in. and is in good condition. There is evidence of wear and tear at the bottom of the carrying case. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Metals (typewriter) and Mss. Plastics/ Rubber (carrying case). Mss. 2014.130.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne #778 Oval Pen Nib, produced by the Esterbrook Company, made in the United States. The pen nib was produced by Esterbrook, the largest pen manufacturer in the US during this time. Esterbrook had started a a British company but soon found a lucrative market in America. By 1973, after going through numerous name changes, the company went defunct. This piece is 1.75\". In good condition. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne copper pen nib, produced by the Shakesperian Company. This pen nib is marked as a #105 Falcon Stub, which indicates it is a slightly flexible stub pen. More flexible nibs allowed for greater writing control, and are known by collectors as \"wet noodles.\" These nibs had to be made out of soft metal, like copper or ideally gold. It is 1.5\". This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne No. 42 Brightsteel Dove Point Spencerian pen nib made from steel. This nib was manufactued for use in Spencerian style of writing script. Spencerian style was developed by Platt Spencer who sought to develop a quick, legible, and elegant style of handwriting for Americans. He died before his work became widespread, but after the Civil War his sons managed to make Spencer's book on handwriting a huge success. Spencerian style remained the standard for American script until it was depopularized thanks to the rise of the typewriter. The nib measures 1.75\".It is in good condition with ink staining the tip. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne #600 Falcon Hotel Pen Nib of an unknown metal, possibly brass. A rainbow-like effect can be seen, although its unknown whether this was a manufacturer's coating or a result of age. Near the tip of the nib ridges were made to aid in ink flow. This nib appears to be in an almost unused state. 1.75\". This pen nib is in beautiful condition with no ink staining or scratches. This nib was donated to the college alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA . 1.5\". The nib is in overall good condition save some ink staining near the tip. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA. 1.5\". The nib is in overall very good condition save some minor scratches and staining, as well as a small rust spot. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper and other materials intended for the recording of written and printed communications. Note: if any items listed in the sub-classification have contents, terms from Documentary Artifacts also may be used to describe the contents, e.g., \"Label, Identification\" for a label, \"Tag, Identification\" for a tag, \"Letter\" for a sheet of letterhead, \"Note\" for a notecard, and \"Correspondence\" and \"Print, Photographic\" for a postcard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo Aide-Mémoires, or note pads, given as favors to those who attended the United States Naval Academy Farewell Ball on June 6, 1913. The term aide-mémoire was used to descirbe a small notepad or book which one carried in order to remember important dates, events, etc. The cases of the Memoires are composed of a silvery lustrous metal. On the front of the Memoire are three raised emblems. The central emblem is that of the U.S. Naval Academy. In the lower right hand corner is another naval symbol, with an eagle perched ona ships wheel with crossed sword behind. In the upper left hand corner is yet another naval symbol of an eagle perched on a ship's bell with crossed oars behind it. One of the most intriguing aspects of these pieces is the closing mechanism. A small metal pencil is attached to the right hand side of the memoire. While the pencil is inserted, the book stays closed, but when removed it is \"unlocked'. The Penicls are mechanical and will dispense more graphite if twisted clockwise. The top spine of the memoire features a loop which is attached to a blue and gold cord (extant on only one of the aide-mémoires). The front of the book proper contains a small page commemorating the farewell ball, which took place at the Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The second page features a small color picture of a girl dressed in a navy pea coat carrying a small holly tree. The following pages are filled with the different dances that were played that night, as well as the title of the song and the composer. The owner of one of the aide-mémoires wrote down multiple \"Xs\" beneath the titles of the song, it is unknown what this was indicating. Later, the owner also writes several names down beneath the dances, probably the names of her partners. After the dance pages is another picture of a pea coat clad girl, but this time she's looking out of an open porthole. The next page lists all of the members of the Farewell Ball Committee. The last page reveals that the owner of the aide-mémoire was Emily M. Hall, and also gives her address. Subsequent pages are blank. Of the two notepads, the aide-mémoire with the tassle and writing within was clearly handled more. It shows some patina as well as a general dulling of the metal. The second aide-mémoire shows little signs of aging save some patina near the hinge. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss. 90 H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A18ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport or distribute animate and inanimate things.  This category also includes artifacts originally created to facilitate such transportation or as an adjunct to such transportation.  This category includes propelled vehicles such as automobiles or wheelbarrows as well as containers that facilitate distribution.  Also included are parts of aircraft, spacecraft, land vehicles, rail vehicles, and watercraft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts orginally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods above the face of the earth. Included are artifacts created to be parts of aircraft or spacecraft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth but within the confines or earth's atmosphere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or equipment outside the confines of earth's atmosphere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport or distribute objects or substances. Included in this classification are terms to describe generic forms used to store or ship any variety of materials. The term \"Package, Product\" from Merchandising T\u0026amp;E should be used in addition to a term from the Container classification to describe containers used for the marketing and merchandising of specific products; the products themselves may be noted in a subject fields. Containers made for personal storage or transport of specific objects are listed in Storage and Display Accessories, Personal Carrying and Storage Gear, or other classifications with the objects for which they were made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of land vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, powered by animal energy, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance device.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, powered by human energy alone, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts, powered by some kind of self-acting mechanism such as a motor, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance vehicle. Included are wheeled vehicles towed by moter vehilces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of rail vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as accessories for the transportation of people or goods on or under water. Included are artifacts created to be parts of watercraft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as expressions of human thought.  Comunication artifacts comment on, interpret, or enhance people's environments.  Communication artifacts can function symbollically or literally.  This category excludes the tools and equipment that are used to create communication artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to call public attention to a product, service, or event and to elicit a specific response in regard to a product, service, or event. Generally, the intended response is to urge people to acquire, use, or participate in the product, service, or event that is being advertised. Note: Subjects and themes of advertisements may be indicated in a separate subject field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis example of tobacco memorabilia is a tobacco leather, a small piece of leather with a printed side given out for free with the purchase of a pack of cigarettes. This particular leather includes a picture of the Rotunda and Lawn of the University of Virginia. The leather is orange and the image in silver with only minimal wear and tear. There is no indication on the front or back of the leather which Tobacco company produced it. It can be surmised that this leather was part of a series produced on colleges to entice students of those schools to buy a particular brand of tobacco. In addition to leather, flannel and silk were also used to target different demographics (Silk to women, leather to students, flannels would take on a fake Indian motif). This Tobacco leather can be found alongside other pieces of Tobacco memorabilia in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.088\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTobacco silks were typically included by tobacco companies to create a collectible item to further a person's reasons to buy a particular brand of cigarette. Silks become popular items to include, especially depicting baseball players or pleasant scenes. The silks increasingly targeted women in the 1920s, as they were rapidly becoming a large consumer base. Other materials like flannel and leather were also used as promotional tie ins. The workmanship on some of these freebies is astonishing. This particular piece is blue, white, and gold and was made to advertise the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. The bottom of the silk says Egyptienne Luxury, which reveals the brand that produced this silk. Egyptienne Luxury brand cigarettes produced several runs of collectible silks featuring themes like colleges, states, and even secret societies. The other end of the silk reveals that it was produced in New York. This item, along with an example of a tobacco leather can be found in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124480/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.089\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-miniature white hangman's noose. Attached to the top of the noose is a brown tag. The brown tag reads \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCTS\" in a circle and \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" below it. Inside the circular \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCT\" is a square that has text within it that reads, \"THIS IS TO CERTIFY THE PRODUCT YOU HAVE PURCHASED IS GENUINE.\" The \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" noose was propaganda used by the Poor People's Campaign to bring attention to the plight of poor Americans. The Poor People's Campaign was an movement organized by Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1968 with the aim of demanding economic and human rights for economically disadvantaged Americans of all races. The noose measures approximately 16in (tag included) and is in fair condition. The noose itself has suffered from discoloration and the rope edges that tie the noose together are frayed. In addition, there are black stains on the first three spirals of the noose and the left side of the knot that holds the tag. The tag has creases in the middle and is torn from the top right corner to the middle. there is white discoloration and a small brown stain above the \"I\" in \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" and there is a large brown stain under the word \"Poverty.\" On the back of the tag there are large black spots along the top of the tag near the knot that holds the tag. There is also a small black stain on the bottom left corner of the tag. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for the expression and communication of ideas, values, or attitudes through images, symbols, or abstractions. Art often reflects aesthetic pleasure or demonstrates created skills and dexterity. Art can be uniquely created or it can be produced in a medium that allows many duplicates to be made. Terms from this classification, whether the generic \"Artwork\" term or more specific terms, may be used in addition to terms from other classifications that index objects by other, practical functions (e.g., \"Vase\" and \"Artwork,\" \"Pillow\" and \"Embroidery,\" \"Mocock\" and \"Quillwork,\" \"Moccasin\" and \"Bedwork\").\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote with wash reads, \"View on the York River. An original wash drawing by a Federal soldier in 1862.\" Drawn by W.T. Peters. Transferred from the Jamestown Series of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 39.4V82ci.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInk Wash Sketch of \"Somerset,\" Home of Henry James Brown on paper mounted on board. Unsigned by the Artist. Image of a house, pathway, and trees. On the back of the board are caculations written in pencil and scribbles also made in pencil. Fair condition, ink faded and many age spots on the face of the drawing. Loss of paper and pigment on the bottom left corner of the drawing. Brown ink spots on the board. Loss at the corners of the board. 8 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a painting on paper of three children (two boys and one girl) in an interior space painted by a young Henry James Brown. The scene depicts a larger figure dressed in brown clothing pointing at a figure in a blue shirt and green pants holding a broken vase. A third figure, the girl, stands behind this figure and seems to be comforting him while attempting to stop the boy in the brown from pointing and smiling. This image has a wall with two windows on the left and a wall with columns on the right. This is a study of linear perspective as well as a study in capturing shadow, as you can see an attempt at that under the figures. This image has a border of white paper around it. On the back the following is written in graphite, \"One of the first things painted by Henry James Brown when he was a boy.\" 5 5/8 in. w. x 7.5 in. l. In poor condition with loss around all the edges, dark brown spots of varying degree on the front and back of image, as well as loss across the front of the painted image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo small sketches of the side profiles of Benjamin Franklin and George Washington done in graphite by Henry James Brown. The two sketches are both on the top half of the piece of brown paper, situated a bit to the right hand side. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Good condition with some minor paper discoloration and a small amount of loss on the bottom edge of the paper as well as a folded damaged edge on the top right corner. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePencil sketch of a grimacing man, initially described as a possible self portrait of Henry James Brown. Graphite on lined paper. On the back there is an early sketch of a face, which is not completed. 9 in. x 7.5 in. l. Fair condition, with loss along the left hand edge, a damaged top right hand corner, and brown spots across the front of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pencil sketch of the head and shoulders of a young child. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on off- white paper. Fair condition with a variety of brown splatter spots across the image, diverse in saturation and size. 10 5/8 in. w.  x 8 1/8 in. l. (with the right hand side folded in as it is housed). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pencil sketch of the face of a woman with a slight turn of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on light brown paper. 12 in. w. x 8.5 in. l. Poor condition with significant loss on the top, right, and bottom edges as well as brown splatter spots across the image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA light pencil sketch of the side profile of a girl, with focus on the eye, nose, lips, and chin as well as the top arch of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. 13 in. w.  x 8 in. l. Fair condition with loss around the edges of the paper and yellowing of the paper. Dark yellow stains can be found on the bottom right hand side of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCostume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for both \"Common Glory\" and \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Contains sketches of costumes for Linda Lavin and Jeffery Abbott. Transferred from Box 13.2, Folders 33-49 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913378, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913408. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 2. Mss. 77 C73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCostume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 50-71 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144227 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913474. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 3. Mss 77 C73a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCostume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements.  Costumes cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green.  Drawings for townspeople, soldiers, colonialists.  Also contains character descriptions and make up formulas. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 72-81 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913488, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144287. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 4. Mss 77 C73\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharcoal sketch of two cabins, mountains, and vegetation on the side of Rocky River. Variations in tone of charcoal, fading off on the subject matter of the mountains. Drawn on light grey paper. Light sketch in graphite on the back with \"7 Walnut St\" written above it in graphite. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front of image and on the back; loss of paper on front and along the back left edge specifically and loss along the edges. Paper and mounted paper surface are separating. 4 ¾ in. w. x 8 5/8 in. l. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Mss 78G73.A38\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonroe Doctrine Centennial Half Dollar Sketch on paper in graphite. A side profile sketch of Monroe's profile using a hand drawn grid. Shading on the face, eraser marks under nose indicate a failed attempt. Related item: 1923 Monroe doctrine Centennial Half Dollar (Mss 2008.237.02). Material indicating mounting on the back left hand side. 5 in. l x 8 in. w. Poor condition with yellowed- torn paper, yet image unharmed; loss all along on left hand side. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 2008.237.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing of the Nelson House in Yorktown, Virginia, 1862. Inscription reads: \"Drawn by Aderman of 61st N York Regiment July 2, 1862.\" The reverse side is a blank page from an account ledger. The item was conserved prior to 2011. Approximately 10.5 in. x 15 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiniature painting in oil on cardboard by Salina Brown Worsham. Image of a white farm house and scene with cows and figures in the foreground. Image potentially representing a local scene in Lynchburg, VA . Artist's signature on the lower right corner \" S.B. Worsham.\" On the back of the board \"Mrs. R[ ]ller's Mother\" is written on the top right side. Good condition with some loss of paint on the corners and on face of the painting. 3.5 in. w. x 6 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA painting by Henry James Brown of his brother Thomas Brown, and his wife, Martha Brown. This painting is done on paper with two figures against a brown background. On the back of the image the following is written, \"This was painted/ by Henry James Brown/ when [young]./ They are his brother/ Thomas Brown \u0026amp; his/ wife Martha Brown.\" The condition is poor due to loss (mostly of pigment) across the font of the image where the paper has been folded and handled. The right hand top corner has significant loss as well. 4.5 in. w. x 4 in. l. Transferred Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOil painting on treated canvas (without stretcher bars) of a man shading his eyes using his left hand, painted by Henry James Brown. The man is in a black suit with a white shirt and black tie and is against a dark background. Poor condition with significant loss on the front of the image, especially in the bottom left quarter of the image. This image has been removed from its original structure and there are small holes around the outskirt of the image where the small nails would have held the canvas to a support. 11 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainted landscape scene of two fishermen, a red house, a sailboat, and a church in the background in watercolor on board. Romantic style. Trees, house, and fencing are painted on the right hand side framing the image. Painted on the left hand side is a sailboat sailing down a river. On the back in pencil \" Sudbury Church - L 4 [] 4\"/ \"5827 Lord Tankerville\" is written. Good condition with slight loss on the left hand bottom corner and  the left hand edge of the front of the painting. Loss on the back upper left and right corners of the painting. 14 3/4 in. l. x 10 3/4 in. w. Transferred from Box 7 of the John Millington Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting attributed to Thomas Millington. Transferred from Box 7, Folder 11b of the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65M59.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting of a fish on a circular piece of glass. Fish is depicted laying on the shore next to the water. Was in the Millington painter's box. . Fair condition; paint is chipped, edge of glass is chipped. 2.5 in. diameter. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65M59.A02.8e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting on paper of a horizontal mountain scene, done in mostly pinks and oranges. The image is of a small waterway snaking into the distant mountains with the depiction of a large sky overhead. There is a small suggestion of a fingerprint on the left hand side edge of the image, just below center. On the back there is text in graphite which is difficult to read. On the bottom right hand corner there is the date of the image, \"aug. 1882.\" 5 in. w. x 7 in. l. Good condition with some discoloration and loss on the front of the image. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 78G73.A27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlower painting in acrylic on board. Four white and pink painted buds with one white stem and green leaves. Light blue-green upper painted background with a brown foreground, blended in the middle ground. Gold painted beveled edges. Good condition with small chips of paint on front. 5 in. l. x 10 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCentered Brown Ruined Abbey with green plants around a small reflecting pool of water painted on a light gray board. Gold painted beveled edge. On back top left corner \" No. 16- Ruined Abbey-\". 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss of paint and boad across the front of the painting. Discoloration and dark spots on the front and back of board. Damaged corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatercolor study of River Mill scene. Painted on tan beveled board with painted gold edge. Written 'No. 13-\" on back upper left corner of board. White and black label on lower right corner of board, ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut st.,/ Philadelphia.'  Fair condition with paper loss on lower edge. 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMountain and Log Cabin forest scene with two small figures painted on gray board. Gold painted beveled edges. Pencil markings on back. On lower right corner in black ink ' No. 4/ Mrs. Know/ Phila.' Pink label on upper center ' Panel No. H/American Tract Society,/ 1512 Chestnut Street, Philad'a.' 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with damaged beveled corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRuins of a three vaulted stone abbey near water with green plants and a reflection painted on a dark gray board. Mountains in the background of scene with a figure under the left most arch. Artist signature on bottom right corner of painting. Gold painted beveled edge. On the back right top corner is a written 'G' and on the back left top corner is a red and white circular sticker with small pen writting. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with a small loss on the top right corner of the front of the painting. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting of a gray lighthouse with rocks on the water with mountains in the background to the left in watercolors on a tan board. Gold painted beveled edges. On the back top left corner ' No. 9 -' is written. On the back bottom right corner a white and black label with text : ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut St., Philadelphia.' 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front top of painting as well as dark discoloration on the back. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatercolor painting on light gray board of a brown log cabin scene in the snow. Additional subject matter: small dog, birds in flight, and orange barn. Artists small signature in right corner. Gold painted beveled edges. On back left top corner there is an \"E\" written. Fair condition with dark age spots on the painted front and discoloration on the back of board. Warping of the board. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting on paper of a scene from Anvik, Alaska. A winter landscape scene of pine trees, and barren trees with the flat landscape receding into the background. On the left hand bottom corner there is an image of a pine branch with pinecones, which extends off the rectangle of the painting. The entire image has a light brown glaze. The image has a thin border with shiny golden paint. In the right hand bottom corner \"Anvik/February 15/1922\" is written. On the back of the image there is a white label with the following typed, \" This little picture was painted by Mrs. John W Chapman at Anvik, Alaska, and given to Vira on her birthday, February 15th, 1922.\" Fair condition; a small amount of loss on the front bottom edge, and discoloration of the general image. 4 in. w. x 5 1/4 in. l. Transferred from Box 4 of the John Boyd Bentley Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 82B44.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Box 1 of the Ball Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA framed watercolor painting depicting the back of a log cabin with a chimney, the side of a yellow house, and a woodshed in the back yard of the log cabin. A man is depicted standing in the doorway of the log cabin, while another man is depicted in the woodshed retrieving wood. The picture is portraying Den Cole calling to his handyman to bring in some fire wood for the Pulaski Club meeting. On the bottom of the back of the frame there is a label that reads \"Rear of Cole Shop. / Pulaski Club. / Property of Willard Gilley Jr.\" in black ink script. There is also a white label pasted in the middle on the back of the frame. The label contains information regarding the commission of the painting, the artist, and further details about the painting's depiction. The framed watercolor measures approximately 2ft 5.5in. (length) x 2ft 1.25in. (width). It is in excellent condition with minor wear and tear along the wood edges of the frame. Mss 2014.005.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandmade version of \"Metamorphosis, With Poetical Explanations for The Amusement of Young Persons\" By Benjamin Sands published in 1789, created by Mary Brown. The children's book is made of fabric as a cover with paper on the inside. On the front cover there is the following text written in graphite: \"This was drawn by Mary Brown/sister of Henry J Brown/She (Mary Brown) married/ Harrison James. /The paper heart was/ also made by her.\" Once unfolded, the book has four panels each with two flaps, one to be lifted up and one to be lifted down, exposing a new image. The first panel has a painted image of Eve and the tree of knowledge with a snake curled around it. The text reads \"1. Adam comes first upon the stage/ And Eve from out his side/ Who was given him in marriage,/ Turn up and see his bride.\" Under the first flap the following is written \"2. There Even in shape you may behold,/ One body she with two; / Once more do but the leaf downfold,/ And it is strange to view.\" And there is a top half of Eve with the tree of knowledge and a snake's head. Under the third leaf there is the following text, \"3. Eyes look not on the Mermaids face,/ And ears, hear not her song;/ Her features have an alluring grace/ More charming than her tongue.\" The second panel has a painted image of a lion and the following text, \"A lion rousing from his den,/ On purpose for to range,/ is soon turned into another shape? Lift up and see how strange.\" Once the top leaf is lifted it reads, \"5. A Griffin here you may behold/ As fabled said to be;/ Once more do but the leaf downfold/ A stranger sight you'll see.\" Once the bottom leafis lifted down it reads, \"6. Behold, within the Eagle's claws, / An infant there doth lie,/ Which he has taken as a prey,/ And is prepared to fly.\" The painted image with both flaps opened is an eagle with an infant in its talons. The third panel has a painted picture of a man with a cane walked outside among trees and the following text, \"7. Now I've escaped the Eagles claws, And am from dangers free,/ I'll set my heart to gather gold,/ Turn down the leaf and see. \"Once you turn down the leaf you read \"8. A Heart here is oppressed with cane/ what slave can sure the same? / Under the leaf you'll find a cure/ Lift up and see how plain.\" Once the top leaf is flipped the text reads, \"9. A purse with gold and silver store,/ Has cured my heart, I'm sick no more,/ And am from cares and danger free/ What is there now can trouble me.\" The image here shows the man at a table counting his gold coins and weighing them. The fourth and final panel has an image of the man standing in his bedroom with the following text, \"10. Now I've got gold and silver store,/ Bribes from the rich, pawns from the poor,/ What earthly cares, can trouble me,/ Turn down the lead, \u0026amp; then you'll see.\" The bottom leaf once flipped down reads, \"11. Sickness is come, \u0026amp; death, draws nigh, / Help gold and silver, e'er I die,/ It will not do, for its but dross;/ Turn up and see man's end at last.\" Once the top leaf is lifted up the following text is exposed, \" 12. \"O Man! Now see thou art but dust,/ Thy gold and silver is but rust./ Thy time is come, thy glass is spent,? What is there then can death prevent.\" The image is one of the man in bed with the ghost of death standing over him with an arrow pointed towards the man. The images are painted in watercolor using bright shapes of color to create the images. In poor Condition with most of the leaves torn paritially off the book, and with age spots and loss throughout the pages. Dark spots on the back of the closed book( on the fabric). Closed: 5 5/8th in. w. x 4 in. l. Open: 5 5/8 in. w. x 15 1/8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne piece of punch paper that is embroidered with wool thread.  Thread is blue and white, with the white threads spelling out the words, \"Faith,\" \"Hope,\" and \"Charity.\"  There are blue ink lines on the punch paper that the embroiderer followed.  Piece could have been a bookmark. 1.5inx5.25in.  Fair condition with fading and parts of the thread being torn out. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914272/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65T15.A46.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cotton doily with three silk embroidered flowers and embroidery around the edges. Embroidering appears to follow pre-drawn blue lines on the doily. 4.5in. in diameter. Good condition with some fading. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144931. Located in Textiles S2, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A12.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne piece of crocheted lace edging. Piece is white lace and does not have a know purpose. 49in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914190. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne piece of lace tatting. Piece is white lace that is connected to a string. The is comprised of circles attached to each other. Lace piece is 1inx4in and the string is 21.5in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144955. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne piece of of purple silk ribbon. Piece does not have a known purpose. 70in (length). Fair condition with small stains and tears. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144971. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A44.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper (possibly wood) cut outs of various flowers colored and outlined in appropriate colors. There is also a cut out of a swallow. Some of the cutouts are pasted onto white strips of paper. The cut outs range from approximately 0.375in. to approximately 2in. The cut outs are in good condition with some creasing on one of the rose cut outs and separation of a few of the small yellow flower cut outs. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540882663/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-cross-stitch needle work that features a smiling sun, with two blue clouds beside it, rising behind a bed. The Bed has a golden-brown top and bottom frame with a teal green blanket. \"GET WELL!\" is stitched in light pink/dark red across the bed near the sun. The needle work is encased in a golden frame with a loop at the top where the owner can hang the needle work. The back of the needle work has a green plastic frame that has \"PUSH OUT FRONT\" written in raised letters. The needle work (including frame) measures approximately 2.5in. (width) x 2.5in. (length) and the hook measures approximately 0.625in. The needle work and frame are in good condition. There is a 1.125in. white loose thread on the left edge of the needle work. Above the left blue cloud is a small brown spot. There are small scratches all around the front of the golden frame. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 1992.38.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite cloth with lace edging and orange, blue, pink, and purple flowers and green leafs embroidered in an oval shape. Owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cloth measures 18.375 in. (width) x 12.875 in. (length). The cloth is in good condition with very minor brown discolored spots. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1- square wooden plaque with a lighter brown shape carved in the middle. Within the lighter brown shape is a poem printed in black block type. The poem titled \"WHAT IS A PASTOR?\" reads: \"A pastor is someone/ who is chosen by God/ As a shepherd of souls in his care,/He's someone who comforts/ an unhappy heart/ with a smile or a word or a prayer./ A pastor is someone/ whose strength and devotion/ Enriches the living of others,/He's someone who preaches/ the wonderful message/ That in Jesus all men are brothers./ A pastor is someone/ whose goal is to follow/ A worthy and lofty ideal--/ To guide other souls/ in the straight paths of truth,/ To sympathize, comfort and heal.\" The back of the plaque has a red felt covering and a piece of tape attached to it in the middle that has \"Done by Ruth Harris\" written in pen. There is a whole drilled at the top center of the plaque presumably for mounting purposes. The plaque measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 5.5in. (width) and is in excellent condition. There is evidence of chipping on the bottom left and right corners. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for carrying on governmental, fraternal, religious, or other organized and sanctioned societal activites. Such artifacts are intended to evoke, symbolize, or express certain aspects of the traditions or heritage of a community or group of people. Usually, they are associated with rituals or ceremonies. This classification includes (1) any religious artifact, such as communion cups and altar pieces; note that personal devotional objects (such as religious medals or talismans) and religous symbols of office (such as vestments or crosiers) are classified under Personal Symbols; (2) any objects used specifically in a ceremony concerned with a major personal event or crisis, such as birth, puberty, sickness, or death, or concerned with a community event or crisis, such as a harvest festival or the need for rain; and (3) any object, except for personal symbols, used in the ceremonial activities of a fraternity, lodge, club, governmental or military organization, such as the pennant of a Girl Scout troop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts intended for use in funerals, burials, mourning, or other death rites, independent of formal religious worship. This sub-classification does not include structures, vehicles, memorabilia, or official records of death or burial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne black net mourning veil. Veil was detached from another item, most likely a hat. It is 24inx7in. The veil is in fair condition with creases and frayed where it was detached. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705204/. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne black mourning veil. Veil is made out of silk voile and was most likely worn over a hat. It is 42inx16in. The Veil is in good condition with creases. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts intended for use in the celebration of religious or secular holidays, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne pale green silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon there is a paper circle with an illustration of a dove that has been glued onto the ribbon. Above the dove there is the sentence, \"Christ has broken every chain;he is risen no to save.\" It is 2.5inx15in. The ribbon is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom. The card in the middle is also detaching from the ribbon. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296471/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box4. Mss 65T15.A12.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon a white celluloid plastic cross was sewn on. It has vines around it and the word, \"Easter,\" across it. The ribbon is 1.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom, discoloration, and creases. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296493/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A12.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts routinely used by organizations, businesses, governments, or other corporate bodies in codified formal preceedings or ritual events. These objects sometimes serve to symbolize civic or corporate identities. This sub-classification does not include objects used to associate individuals with corporate bodies; these are organized under Personal Symbols.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne fragment of the First Secession Flag of Virginia. The flag is of the earliest Confederate design, featuring three large bars, two red and one white; as well as a blue section featuring seven stars in a circle surrounding a larger eighth star. The size of the central star appears to coincide with Virginia being the eighth state to officially secede from the Union; which was ratified by voters on May 23, 1861.The flag is 8inx5.5in. The fabric is worn and severely tattered but maintains a rich color. From the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522415/. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cloth flag fragment, taken by prisoners from Fort Hatteras, North Carolina to Fort Warren in Boston and distributed among them. Possibly made of silk. It is 1.25 inchesx3.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989681 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573649/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopper electrotype of the Great Seal of the Confederacy. The electrotype is housed under glass and set in beige felt.  The original copy of the Great Seal of the Confederacy was forgotten by Confederate commanders during the evacuation of Richmond, where it was recovered by Colonel John Pickett, who subsequently made several electrotype copies of the seal in gold, silver, and bronze. He then presented the original seal to the State of South Carolina in 1888. Housed in a worn red leather box which features gold trim on the bottom and measures 5 in. x 5 in. The electrotype itself has a 4 in. diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne miniature American silk flag with 13 stars. Rectangular with frayed edges and one long thread coming off one edge. It is 1.5inchesx2.5 inches. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929691904 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434776/. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 40 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1D25.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne piece of ribbon from the Daughters of the Revolution. Good condition, frayed on both edges. 1.5 inchesx1.5 inches. Square, striped with blue and yellow. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 20 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828363 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434590/. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss 39.1D25.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne green felt pennant banner with white \"SHS\" felt letters glued on, and mounted on long green painted wood stick. Felt banner measures11in (length) x 5.75in (width),  stick measures 18in (length). circa 1940-1960s. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967380980/. Transferred from the final box of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers (III) (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Textiles S1, SS4. Mss 65B8555.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne seal with ivory handle. Base of seal is made of brass with concentric design. 2.5x1 inches. Fair condition; ivory appears to be stained. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-gold embroidered stars of the Navy. Embroidered with gold thread and attached to a backing card. \"The Naval Cadet Brand,\" and \"Swiss Embroidered Emblems,\" are printed onto the card with a logo of an ironclad ship. Stars are 1.75 in x 1.75 in. They are in good condition with minor frays on the stars and a fold through the logo on the card. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189740. From Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65T15.A46.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree pins all bearing the symbol of the National League for Woman's Service. The emblem of the NLWS includes a shield in the center, similar to that found on currency of the day. The shield is surrounded by a ring which bears the full name of the NLWS. Perched atop the ring is an eagle with outstretched wings. A small decorative point hangs from the bottom of the ring. Two of the pins are backed with red, white, and blue ribbon that matches the ceremonial bars present on many military uniforms. The NLWS was a volunteer organization based in the U.S. that became a valuable resource during WWI. The members of this group were sometimes part of the Motor Corps, which supplied drivers for things like ambulances and military supply trucks. With the ever growing transportation network of the NLWS the military became more efficient at moving troops and in the event of massive industrial accidents, the NLWS would provide the ambulances needed to save lives. Any woman wearing this pin, in or out of uniform, was considered to be acting on the behalf of the NLWS. This league was the only option for women looking for a way to contribute to the war effort. Furthermore, the League provided women with the education necessary to keep traditionally male dominated services like telegraph and elevator operation running when the men went to war. Pins were owned by Sallie Munford Talbot, a Richmond woman who made the silk flag which flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union Troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B1-B3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne silk lavender ribbon which reads \"Southern Virginia.\" 1inchx5.5 inches.  Fair condition; faded and frayed at the edges. Transferred from Box 7 of  Whittle Green. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 65 W61.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-Great Star Flags each with 34 stars in the shape of a larger star.  This flag was in use during the Civil War from 1861-1863 during Lincoln's presidency.  The flags are made out of silk and are tied to wooden sticks. They are 9.5inx6.5in. The flags are in poor condition with fading and many small tears covering the flags. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913776. Transferred from group12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers 3.  Located in Textiles S1,SS4, Box 8. Mss. 78 G73.A18ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne silk ribbon given to guests of Old Home Week in Newport, Rhode Island.  Ribbon is blue and has gold print that says, \"Old Home Week,\" and \"Re-Union Sept 10-16, 1905 Newport, R.I.\"  Also contains a metal pin that says, \"Our Guest,\" and golden tassels at the bottom.  There is also a metal circle in the middle of the ribbon with a picture of Newport Tower.  Old Home Week was an event where members of the town that had moved away were invited back for town events and different reunions.  The ribbon is 2.25inx8in. It is  in good condition with some fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e/\u003c/span\u003e. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Lcoated in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 78G73.A60\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2- flags from Otley Hall in Suffolk, England.  The flags are made of cotton and are white with a teal border.  Also in teal is a picture of Otley Hall and the title, \"Otley Hall, Suffolk.\"  Otley Hall is a 16th century home that has been given Grade I historical status in England.  Grade I is the highest for historical sites in England. The flags are 29inx18.5in and in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705666/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Jamestown English Artifacts Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 9. Mss 2006.45ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne blue silk ribbon that has three metal pins attached.  The top pin is gold colored and is a hanger like shape.  It is through the top of the ribbon with the rest being above the actual ribbon.  It also contains the letters, \"VFWC,\" which is the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs.  The next two are pinned to the ribbon.  The first is oval and says, \"Tidewater Dist.\" and, \"VFWC.\" the Second has the state of Virginia, dogwood flowers, and a cardinal.  It says, \"GFWC Virginia,\" and Federation of Women's Clubs.\"  GFWC is the General Federation of Women's Clubs. The ribbon is 2inx3.5in. It is in excellent condition. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913816/. Transferred from Series 2 of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg Records (Mss. Acc. 1998.35 and Additions).  Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 2007.62.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small American Flag that is attached to a small wooden stick.  The flag is made of cotton and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959.  It is 2.75inx2in. The flag is in good condition with creases from being folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144493.  Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small American Flag that was attached to string.  The flag is made of linen and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959. It is 3inx2in. The flag is in poor condition with creases from being folded, fading, and a stain in the bottom right corner.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144461. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWooden gavel and wood sound block. Head of wood gavel features a brass plate engraved with \"Gov. Francis Wyatt  Chapter  NSCD 17th Century.\" The Governor Frances Wyatt chapter covered the Springfield, Virginia area. A gavel is used by the Chapter President and the State President at  most NSCD meetings. Gavel measures  1.5 in. (height) x 2.125 in. (width) x 8 in. (length). Sound block measures 1 in. (height) x 2.5 in. (width) x 4 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449525/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372540/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.01a,b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRound red and white button pin with text \"DON'T BUY RED COACH LETTUCE\" around the outside of the pin. The center of the button has the United Farm Workers logo, a black Aztec eagle. Button is marked with a union label on the bottom center of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850444703/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnited Farm Workers round white button pin with \"BOYCOTT GRAPES HUELGA\" in black text around the perimeter of the pin. Center of pin has a black and white photo of Emiliano Zapata, a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution. Button is marked with a union label on the rim of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850440013/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnited Farm Workers round black background button pin with \"BOYCOTT NON-UNION GRAPES\" in bright green around the perimeter. The center of the button has an image of a bunch a grapes with voids to form a human skull. 1.25 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850782684/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts intended for use at parties or on gift-giving or other special occasions, but not exclusively for weddings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts intended for use in public religious worship or spiritual ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts intended for use in weddings, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to communicate information to people. Unlike Advertising Media, a Documentary Artifact is not generally inteded to elicit a specific response in regards to products, services, or events. Instead, it presents a point of view, an image, or a set of ideas, often with the aim of enlightening or swaying the attitude of people. This classification includes printed documents on paper and also non-print, non-print artifacts that serve a documentary purpose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords that document organizational functions or business operations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublic notices intended to be posted or distributed, the primary purpose of which is not advertising.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-wooden plaque with a glass-encased document mounted upon it. The document is on parchment paper and has the City Seal of Hopewell, Virginia at the bottom left of the document. Brass tacks affix the document and the glass to the wooden plaque. On the back of the plaque, there is a rounded notch at the top and on left side where one can hang the plaque on a hook. On the bottom, right corner of the back of the plaque there is a golden sticker that reads \"CUSTOM MADE BY/ The Award Company of AMERICA/ 3200 Rice Mine Road N.E. / P.O.  Box 2029/ Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401/ Call Toll Free 1-800-633-5953/ or Call 205-349-2990.\" The plaque was presented to Rev. Dr. Curtis W. Harris when D. Paul Karnes, mayor of Hopewell in 1997, declared July 5 Reverend Doctor Curtis W. Harris Day in Hopewell, Virginia. The plaque measures approximately 13.875in. (length) x 11.5in. (width) and is in good condition. The edges of the document poking out from under the glass have suffered yellow discoloration. There is an approximately 4.25in. scratch on the glass above the City Seal of Hopewell on the document. A smaller scratch is located just above the scratch above the Seal. There is an approximately 0.5in. piece of extended glass near the middle of the document beside the third \"WHEREAS.\" In addition, there is an approximately 0.375in. chip in the glass at the very top of the document. Finally, there are scratches all over the wooden back and some chipping of the wood on all four corners of the plaque. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords that document the exchange or management of money or other items of value.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne large receipt pouch. Alphabet written across two rows of pouches for both \"receipts\" and \"accounts and bonds\".  Made of sized linen. It is 18.75inx24in. The receipt is in good condition with creases and some small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224388/. Transferred from Folder 37 of the Campbell Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 39.1C16.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords created or maintained by a government agency. Included in this sub-classification are legislative, judicial, trade, immigration, patent, military, census, and vital records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments that provide primarily non-textual visual information. Included in this sub-classification are maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and pictorial works produced through photographic, photomechanical, or printing processes. Terms in this sub-classification may be used in addition to terms from Art to index graphic documents that are also works of art.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEngraving (1921.002.01a) of William \u0026amp; Mary student Edward Coles (Portrait) by Samuel Sartain. Mezzotint on paper mounted on board based on a painting by J. Henry Brown, 1852. Black and White engraving in an oval shape. \"Edward Coles\" is written under the image. On the bottom left edge of the oval image text reads \" painted by J. Henry Brown, 1852.\" On the bottom right edge of the oval image text reads \" Engraved by Samuel Sartain.\" 7 in. l. x 9.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss on front of board and age spots/ mold on board. The image is in good condition. Mat (1921.002.01b), which was used to overlay the image as a frame, is separated from the image. It is a board with an oval shape cut out of the center, through which the image would show. \"Edward Coles, 1807\" is writen in graphite under the oval. \"#12\" is written in graphite on back. 10 in. l. x 12 in. w. In poor condition with loss of color, age spots and damaged edges; loss on the back and discoloration. Transferred from the Muscarelle Museum of Art; gift of Mary Coles, granddaughter of Edward Coles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block reads \"MACHINE\".  Inked and dried. 1 in. x 6 x. 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692586/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a boy and a man with a book in the foreground, two boys in the background. Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available athttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692634.Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a dog looking at a table. Inked and dried. 2 in. x 2.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829145/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a duck swimming with 9 ducklings. Inked and dried. 1.25 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692716/in/set-72157601972522069. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a fox who has caught a bird.  Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 1 in.  Good condition.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692444/in/set-72157601972522069/Transferred from Box 1 from Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a zebra standing in brush.  Inked and dried. 1.5 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692520/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1of the Henkel Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne tintype photograph of a man with arms crossed. 4 in. x 3 in. Poor condition; staining and fingerprints on the front, faded image, and tape residue on the back side. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990615/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the James Poyntz Nelson Papers. Located in Art S5 SS4, Box 1. Mss 39.2N33.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne survey map of land around Chisman Creek.  Map shows land of the heirs of Edward Wright, Sr.  Map is drawn in colored ink.  Parchment glued and sewn on silk. It is 12inx14.25in. The map is in poor condition with tears, holes, and a black ink spill.  Transferred from  Box 8 of the James Family Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573. Located in Textiles S1,SS5, Box 1. Mss 81 J23.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlate X from Nicolas Tindal's continuation of Paul de Rapin's \"History of England\", showing the medals struck during the reigns of King William III and Queen Mary II. Engraved by I. Basire. Gift of Michael A. Glass, Class of 1961, in honor of Thomas B. Madson, Class of 1959.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints or non-print items created to impart, test, or demonstrate knowledge or skill, either in the context of formal teaching and training or in more informal contexts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments that pertain to legal actions or rights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten or printed items that express creative works intended to be read, heard, or performed. Such works include fictional and non-fictional literature, oral presentations, music, and theatrical productions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTokens of remembrance or commemoration of a person, place, event, or experience. This sub-classification includes artifacts created to contain or display such tokens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Brass Button, Lustrous Gold in color with some blackening on the raised image. The button features a castle, a rising sun, a flying eagle, and the words \"Essayons\" on a banner in the center. The phrase \"Essayons\" demonstrates that it belonged to an Army Engineer uniform, to which this design and motto are unique. Essayons means, \"Let Us Try\" in French, demonstrating the Army Corps of Engineer's ingenuity and tenacity regarding all problems they might face in the field. The Button is made of brass which indictates it dates from before WWII and most likely dates to the Civil War, as evidenced by the Manufacturer's marking on the reverse, which reads, \"Scoville MFG Co * Waterbury*\". Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522701/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne ribbon from the \"2nd Annual Meeting,\" of the, \"Iowa State Bar Assoc'n.\" The ribbon states that the meeting was, \"Held at the Davenport July 29 and 30 1896.\" Ribbon is made of silk and is yellow with black print. It is 2.25inx7in. The ribbon is in fair condition with fading and fraying. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968991331/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704350/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 6 of the John Barton Payne Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.1P29.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne lock of brunette hair.  2 inches in diameter.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828755/. From Folder 2 of the William C. Stubbs Papers. Mss 39.1S18.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolden coin with Washington's profile and the Yorktown Monument on obverse and eagle with text \"1781 / 1931 / 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE SURRENDER OF LORD CORNWALLIS YORKTOWN VIRGINIA OCTOBER 19TH 1781\" on reverse. Reverse has \"Whitehead -Hoag\" maker's mark. 1.25 in. diameter. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss. 39.4V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 39.4V82ci.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65 B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65B61.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLock of hair in an envelope labeled \"Alfred Tucker.\" Brown human hair (perhaps belonging to Alfred Tucker) bound with string inside a small paper envelope. Envelope 2.5 in. x 4.25 in.; hair approx. 6 in. long. Fair condition, envelope torn in places, faded. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 10 (Miscellaneous) of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers III (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B8555.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white silk souvenir ribbon with colored text and illustrations.  The illustrations are of the Statue of Liberty and of the American and French Flags.  The text at the top reads \"La France A L'Amerique,\" and at the bottom \"La Liberte Eclairante Le Monde,\" and \"Souvenir.\"  The original ribbon continued on to read, \"de L'Exposition Universelle de Paris 1878,\" but a new piece was sewn on that reads \"Yorktown 1781 and 1881.\" The new piece also has a gold tassel attached.  The original ribbon was made by B.B. Tilt \u0026amp; Son in New Jersey in 1878.  It is 2inx12.5in. The ribbon is in good condition with fading and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296379/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 35 of the James Baron Hope Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65H77.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Framed Locket of hair from Queen Mary II (1662-1694).  Locket is an oval with a small crown on the locket of hair.  Locket is attached to a hand written letter from Anne Rigby and a note of authenticity.  Hand written letter contains the heading, \"A locket of Queen Mary's hair given by herself [Queen Mary II] to my Father's Brother.\"  The letter says, \"This locket was given to me in 17[0]6, by my Worthy Cousin Miss Mary Rigby- then living at Bath and I make this memorandum to say I give and bequeath this locket as a curiosity to My Great Niece Miss Frances Rigby- to remember La [Chise] Tante By- Frances Rigby wife of William Horace 3rd Lord Rivers,\" all written by Anne Rigby.  Locket also has a small note that says, \"This interesting exhibit was examined at the British Museum on May 9th 1953 and declared AUTHENTIC.\"  Locket is 1in and letter is 7.25inx5.75in.  Locket is in good condition and letter is in fair condition with fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679073901/. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 3 of  the Thomas G and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection.   Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65P96.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne green silk ribbon for a Chairman of the J.N. League Bazaar in 1886.  This ribbon was for the Chairman of the \"Committee of Arrangements.\"  The ribbon also has a gold colored metal pin at the top and gold strings hanging from the bottom.  There is also a gold print of an eagle above the text.  It is 2.5inx7.5in. The ribbon is in fair condition with faded text, discoloration, and frayed edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296441/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65R44.A1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne UCV Civil War Reunion badge, issued in 1907 to commemorate the Civil War. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe top of the badge includes a Confederate States of America Flag next to a Virginia Flag. Between the two flags are the letters UCV encircled by a laurel wreath (United Confederate Veterans). The second, larger piece of the badge is connected to the top section with a small metal ring. The second section includes a relief of the Jefferson Davis Monument. Above the relief, \"Richmond, VA 1907\" is present on a banner. To the left of the monument is the name \"Jefferson Davis President\". The right side of the monument is flanked by the words \"Confederate State of America 1861-1865\". Unlike the top portion, this section of the badge is uncolored and remains a leaden grey. The back of the badge bears a manufacture's mark on both segments, revealing this piece was produced by Whitehead and Hoag of Newark, NJ, a popular printing and casting company of the time. Badge was owned by Sallie Munford Talbott, who is remembered for being the woman who made the Confederate flag that flew over Richmond until it was seized by Union troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver colored metal token owned by J. Palin Thorley with the words \"Palin Thorley E Liverpool Ohio\" encircling an American flag on one side and \"good luck\" enclosed in a horseshoe on the other. Token measures 1.25 in. (diameter). Item is in good condition with some wearing down of the text. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite cotton hand towel with the words \"Gladstone\" \"The living and working Museum of British Pottery\" printed in black at the top of the towel and \"made in Britain\" and \"all cotton\" printed in black of the bottom owned by J. Palin Thorley. The towel features an image of a beehive kiln and workers printed in black. Towel measures 30.25 in. (length) x 19.875 in. (width). Towel is in good condition with minor brown-red discoloration in spots on the front and back. Gift of John Austin.  Mss1996.62.A14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBronze coin medal commemorating the christening of the U.S.S. Enterprise on September 24, 1960. The face features a raised image of the Enterprise with clouds on the background. \"U.S.S. ENTERPRISE\" is written curved along the upper edge, with \"FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER\" curved along the bottom edge. \"WORLD'S LARGEST SHIP\" is centered below the ship's image. Medal is affixed to a gold and blue paper folder. The shiny gold folder exterior has a hammered or dimpled texture and a blue seal with an eagle clutching a stars and stripes shield with crossed anchors behind in the lower right corner of the front cover. Folder interior has a blue background and the text \"To Commemorate / THE CHRISTENING OF THE U.S.S. ENTERPRISE / September 24, 1960.\" Back of paper folder has a blue maker's mark of two sets of concentric ovals with two uppercase 'N's, a trident and a gear symbol. Folder measures 0.125 in. (depth) x 4.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) when closed. Medal is 1.5 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss on the back side of the folder and along the left side of the blue interior. Medal has black spotting on the lower half and black shading in the raised clouds. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBronze coin medal commemorating the bicentennial of the Battle of Yorktown in 1981. The obverse features a raised image of Continental Army troops and officers on horse back. \"OCTOBER 19, 1781\" is written curved along the lower edge. The reverse of the medal has an eagle with a shield and \"E Pluribus Unum\" banner with French, British, and American flags below. Text on the reverse reads, \"YORKTOWN BICENTENNIAL / ONE NATION UNDER GOD INDIVISIBLE / 1781 * 1981.\" The edge of the medal has \"SOLID BRONZE ©\" engraved with small soft squares around a maker's mark and \"81.\" Medal is affixed to a black and tan paper folder. The exterior background has a black and tan dotted gradient with a red white and blue eagle on the left side of the front cover, with \"Yorktown Bicentenial 1781-1981\" in white at the bottom. Folder has two flaps on the back side to allow medal and folder to stand upright. Back of paper folder has small white text on the bottom reading \"© YBC 1981 SOLID BRONZE PROOF / D164499 / MADE IN U.S.A.\" Medal has a thin plastic layer protecting the front and back. Folder measures 0.25 in. (depth) x 3.5 in. (width) x 5.5 in. (length) with flaps closed. Medal is 2 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss along front edges. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatch, cloth, commemorating Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA lock of blonde hair wrapped in a sheet of paper and stuffed in a church offering envelope. The offering envelope has \"SUNDAY APR 27 1913\" stamped in black ink at the top. The center of the envelope reads \"CHRISTIAN CHURCH\" in black block print with \"MINIER, ILL.\" written under it in black block print. There is a space at the bottom where one can specify the amount offered. The bottom of the envelope also features a verse from 1 Corinthians 16:2. \"Agnes's hair when she was a yr. old\" is written in pencil in cursive script on the front of the envelope. The back of the envelope has a doodle of a man. Inside the envelope is a piece of paper containing the blonde lock. The paper has \"Agnes's hair at 3yrs.\" written on it. The paper containing the lock of hair measures approximately 2.25in. (length) x 1.5in. (width). The envelope measures approximately 3in. (length) x 2in. (width). The paper and the envelope are in fair condition. The envelope looks as if it has been torn in half to accommodate the contents inside. The bottom of the envelope is out and it has a 0.125in. rip on the back closer to the tear in half. The paper containing the lock of hair has a 1.25in. crease near the bottom and multiple tears at the bottom and the left side. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544768555/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545079024/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545093484/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544783015/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544879263/. Transferred from the August 14th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.296.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClear plastic vial of red soil with paper hanging label. Hanging paper label is printed with \"Chisholm Trail Dust, This famous cattle trail was named after a part Scot and Cherokee Indian, Jesse Chisholm, an Indian trader who laid out this trail in 1867. The trail stretched from Texas through Oklahoma to the Kansas railroads. Over the next 20 years 36,000 cowboys drove five million cattle and one million horses over this trail that stretched over 1,000 miles. This area which is now the town of Yukon, Oklahoma was a half way point and a watering hole for the cattle. Plastic cylindrical vial measures 3.25 in. (length) x 0.625 in. (diameter). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449971/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373072/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall gold spoon and playing card tag. Molded gold spoon with a rose motif measures 0.875 in. (width) x 4.375 in. (length). Playing card features imagery of Washington State and measures 2.25 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113450419/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373174. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-rectangular packet of white sand. The packet of sand was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"FAMOUS WHITE SANDS-NEW MEXICO\" written on it in block letters. The packet measures approximately 3in. (length) x 1.75in. (width) and is in fair condition. The packet has brown discoloration due to age and is ripped on the bottom left corner. It has been placed in a separate bag to secure the sand which is in excellent condition. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-small American Flag that features the ring of thirteen white stars, representing the thirteen colonies, in the blue patch in the upper left corner. It is attached to a brass stick pin. The flag was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has  a piece of paper that has \"REPLICA/ BESTY ROSS FLAG/FIRST FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES/ADOPTED BY CONTINENTAL CONGRESS/JUNE 14TH, 1777/ Betsy Ross House/ Colonial Village--Century of Progress/Chicago, 1934\" typed on it in black ink. The brass stick pin the flag is attached to measures approximately 5.125in. while the flag itself measures approximately 3.125in. (length) x  2.125in. (width). The stick pin and the flag are in good condition. The stick pin has some tarnish on it and the flag has an approximately 2.25in. crease in the middle. In addition, there is a dark stain in the left corner of the blue patch of the flag that extends to the center of the ring of stars. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText on pewter colored coin reads, \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / February 1925 2000 / 'Capt. John Smith' / Virginia Department of Transportation\" and \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / 75th Anniversary / Commonwealth of Virginia.\" Donated to Swem SCRC. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.229.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - sections of cable with brass bands at each end and a brass plaque reading, \"Atlantic Telegraph Cable / Guaranteed by / Tiffany \u0026amp; Co. / Broadway, New York.\" Cyrus W. Field, an American businessman, and the Atlantic Telegraph Company led the effort to create an undersea telegraph connection between North America and Europe, which was ultimately completed on August 16, 1858 with Queen Victoria sending the first message to President James Buchanan. Unfortunately the cable was only operational for a few weeks before the insulation failed due to poor handling and design coupled with the use of higher voltages when transmission speed dropped. Tiffany \u0026amp; Co. bought the leftover portions of cable from Field and fashioned them into souvenir sections with brass plaques. Sections approximately 4\" in length. Gift of the Ruth T. Henley Estate; transmitted to Swem SCRC by University Development. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2012.258.01ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne ceramic plate commemorating the 350th Anniversary of Jamestown settlement. The rim on the front of the plate depicts various scenes and buildings from Jamestown and Williamsburg history. These include the ruins of the Jamestown church tower, ships that brought the colonist to Jamestown, the Governor's Palace, The Capitol, George Washington firing a canon with troops at Yorktown, and the Moore House at Yorktown. The center of the plate depicts the popular scene of Pocahontas saving John Smith's life. The back of the plate reads \"JAMESTOWN, VIRGINIA\" in black. Below that is written, in black, a two paragraph description of the scenes on the front of the plate. There are also logos for Williamsburg, Wedgwood, and Williamsburg Commemorative Ware. \"Wedgwood 10 R 56\" is imprinted in the plate to the right of \"VIRGINIA.\" The plate is approximately 10.375in. in diameter and is in good condition. There is an approximately 2in. dark stain where the rim and the plate meet on the front right below the depiction of the Governor's Palace. There are dotted yellow and brown stains going around the rim of the plate on the back. There is a 0.125in. red stain below the Wedgwood logo and two small chips at the top and bottom of the center of the plate on the back. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544718733/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544709253/. Gift of Susan Riggs. Mss.2013.190.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA gold medallion given to Jay Gaidmore from the Crown Colony Club as a token of appreciation for informing the club about the treasures in Special Collections at its weekly meeting. The Crown Colony Club is a men's social club in Williamsburg. The medallion is bronze and has a crown in the center of the medallion. \"CROWN COLONY \" is in raised letters in an arch above the crown. \"CLUB\" is in raised letters in an arch under the crown. The medallion measures approximately 2.5in. in diameter and in excellent condition. Mss. 2014.015.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hudson Fulton Pendant commemorates the discovery of the Hudson River by Henry Hudson in 1609 and the first successful voyage of a steam paddleboat. Henry Hudson was hired by the Dutch East India Company to find a passage to Asia. He set sail in the Half Moon on April 4, 1609 and he discovered the river on September 12, 1609. The Half Moon's dimensions were: length 85 ft., width 64.5 ft, and height 78 ft tall. The Clermont was built by Robert Fulton. It was the first commercial steamboat to sail from New York to Albany on August 17, 1807. Its dimensions were: length 142 ft., width 14 ft. height 62 ft. New York State holds an annual commemorative celebration from September 25 to October 11. The pendant is made out of wool felt and has machine stitching. The scene is ink and paint on cream wool felt. The top of the pennant is orange with cream appliqué lettering. The bottom is blue with cream appliqué lettering. It is 12.5in x 29in. The pendant is in poor condition. The bottom half is nearly deteriorated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLock of hair and pressed plant material from envelope with inscription \"My mother's hair and flowers from her grave and my father's hair.\" Transferred from Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224402/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224408/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486555/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A01a-c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSold bronze coin, 50 mm diameter, 4 mm thickness wrapped in plastic and cardboard.  Face is depiction of Conwallis' surrender at Yorktown as painted by John Trumbull.  Trasnsverse features wrapped wording, \"Yorktown Bcentennial 1781 * 1981.\"  Left facing eagle with banner in beak which reads \"E Pluribus Unium\", and shield over breast.  Under eagle reads \"One Nation Under God Indivisible.\" Below that are three flags, (left to right), French, Great Britain, and United States.  Edge reads solid bronze, participant.  Ms. Hines, a retired teacher from Tabb Missle School in Yorktown, Virginia, volunteered in 1981 to assemble a Bicentennial choir composed of Virginia high school students for the Yorktown Bicentennial.  For her participation in the event, Ms. Hines was awarded a participant coin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocumentary artifacts that routinely may be classified in none or more than one of the other sub-classifcations. These include artifacts that are defined more by form than by functions or context. Many terms may be used in addition to other terms for cross-referencing purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntricately cut heart shaped valentine with pink and yellow paper. The bottom of the valentine is woven together, creating a basket like base. When held and opened, there are four square cutouts coming up from the woven part of the valentine, each with a heart cut out of the center, over which are horizontal lines. On top of these lines, are cut outs of doves (profile view). In the center between the pink and yellow square cut outs is a hear connected to each side, with an arrow and key woven into the heart. Cutout valentine was made by Mary Brown, sister of Henry James Brown. Good condition, with slight discoloration and damaged edges. 3.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16325482158/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExtremely delicate and intricately cutout valentine on white lined paper. On the center of the front of the card is a solid circle with a hand painted design including a central red flower, vines, leaves, with assorted other flowers, with the word \"Constancy\" written in yellow surrounded by this design. This is encircled with golden dots which can also be found surrounding the rectangle edges of the card. It opens to the left and the interior of the card is blank. The cut out design on the front included two birds on the top center and a butterfly on the bottom center, surrounded by organic imagery of vines, leaves, and flowers. On the back side of the card there is an upside down \"B\" pressed into the paper. Written on the back of the card is the following: \" This Valentine was made by Salina Brown \u0026amp; sent to Joe Worsham in 1870. It was burnt at the District Parsonage in Lynchburg in 1899 where the Church caught fire.\" This is in poor condition with loss on the front left corner where the card caught fire, and the paper is yellowed from age. 7 in. w x 4.5 in. l. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/15893027673/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExtremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central image of two brown hearts with one arrow through the center of the reading, \" Ever-of-thee,\" above the image, and \"I'm fondly dreaming\" below. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of swans, flowers, hearts and a bird. This card opens to the right and on the inside the following is written, \" I would not quit a thought of thee,/Nor bid my dreams of joy take wing,/I would not from they spell be free,/ For all the treasures earth can bring.\" Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. This card is in good condition with only discoloration of the paper. 8 in. w x 5 in. l. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16512182012/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16511477891/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExtremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central golden text reading \"LOVE/HOPE\" with a decorative gold horizontal design between the words. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of a bird, a heart, flowers, vines, with many curved edges and circles. This card opens to the right with no text or images on the inside piece of paper. Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. Good condition with overall discoloration of the aged paper well as some small brown spots of darker discoloration. 8 in. (width) x 5 in. (length). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16487204826/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne brass name plate, engraved \"Mr. Millington.\" 3 in. x 10 in. Good condition; missing one large screw on back of plate, some scuffing and corrosion. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 12. Mss. 65 M59.A02.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA plastic sheet featuring a scroll outlined in read on the front. There are two black bars holding the scroll and a black decorative design running along the top and bottom of the scroll. The middle of the scroll reads \"A THOUGHT FOR TODAY\" in black. Below this reads \"This is the beginning of a new day. God has given me this day to use as I will. I can waste it or use it for good. What I do today is important because I'm exchanging a day of my life for it. When tomorrow comes, this day will be gone forever, leaving in its place something I have traded for it. I want it to be gain, not loss; good, not evil; success not failure; in order that I shall not regret the price I paid for it.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 2.125in. dirt stain going across the top of the plastic sheet. There is also what looks like lint coving the bottom of the plastic sheet. Finally there is a 1.25in. crease at the bottom right side of the plastic sheet. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850832674/. Transferred from folder 1, 1951-1956 May 20th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA plastic sheet that has \"A Psalm of Praise and Thanksgiving/ from the choir-service of the monks.\" written in black as the heading. Below this is written \"Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ O Lord, my God, you are great indeed!/ You make grass grow for the cattle,/ And grain for the use of man/ To produce bread from the earth./Yes, with bread you strengthen his heart,/ So that man goes forth to his labor/ And to his tasks, until evening falls./ Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ From Psalm 104.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 2.5in. (length) x 1in. (width) and in fair condition. There is blue and brown discoloration on both the right and left sides of the plastic sheet as well as the bottom left side. There is 0.125in. crease on the bottom right side. There is also an approximately 1.5in. crease going diagonally along the right side of the plastic sheet and a 0.25in. crease on the top left side. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850825554/. Transferred from folder 4, 1976-1980 November 25th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA card that features a picture of a female graduate and a diploma in red in the center of the front. Above the depiction, \"1955 Commencement Dance\" is typed in red. Below the depiction \"May 27, 1955 Country Club\" is typed in red. The first page of the card is protected by tissue paper and has \"Music by Kenny Jall's Band 9:30-12:30\" typed in black in the middle. The first page also has \"Presented by Leona Wallace, Helen Topolgus, Sharon Wylie\" typed in black at the bottom right of the page. The middle of the card is reserved for signatures and has \"Autographs\" typed in black at the top of the pages. The names \"McNeil, Gilmore, Gaston, Moorman\" are written in pencil in cursive script on the first \"Autograph\" page. The last page is also protected by tissue paper and has \"Chaperones Mr. and Mrs. Leon Wallace, Dr. and Mrs. James Topolgus, Dr. and Mrs. Charles Wylie\" typed in black in the middle of the page. The last page also has \"Class Sponsors Mr. A. Pryce Noe, Miss Josephine Spear, Mr. John Schrodt\" typed in black below the \"Chaperones\" list. Finally, there is a small red pencil attached to the dance card with a red rope. The dance card measures approximately 4in. (length) x 3in. (width) and the string (including the pencil) measures approximately 9.5in. The dance card is in fair condition. There is fading on the rope that the pencil is attached to and the top of the rope is frayed. There is also an approximately 3in. brown stain on the front of the card. The words typed on the last page of the card have bled through on to the second \"Autograph\" page. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850386965/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850409313/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850383895/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850381765/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA dance card in the shape of a raindrop. The front of the card features a rainbow in the top right corner and another rainbow at the bottom. In the middle of the front of the card \"April Showers\" is written in black stylized script. There is a depiction of a sideways umbrella on the left side of the front of the card. The umbrella is blue with a gray handle. A clear plastic cover protects the front and back of the dance card. There is also a small gray pencil attached to the dance card by a gray rope. Inside the dance card, on the first page, \"The Junior Class of Saint Scholastica presents APRIL SHOWERS Friday, April 6, 1951 8:00 to 12:00\" is typed in black. The rest of the inside of the dance card features a program for the dance, including what songs were sung and the names of those who were danced with for each song. It also features the names of the junior class officers, the committees that contributed to the dance, as well as the chaperones who attended the dance. The second to the last page has an illegible name written on it in pencil. The letter \"I\" is also written in pencil on the back cover of the dance card. The dance card measures approximately 10.5in. (length) x 7.5 in. (width). The string (including the pencil) measures approximately 24in. The dance card is in good condition. There is a series of small black ink stains on the front of the dance card between the rainbow and the umbrella. There is also white residue on both the front and back plastic covers. Some of the letters are starting to fade in the names of the junior class officers and the Entertainment and Refreshments Committees. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerracotta cone-shaped tablet in Babylonian cuneiform excavated by the British Museum at Ur of Chaldees, birthplace of Abraham, dating about 2150 B.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented to the library in May 1935 by James Stewart Bryan, W\u0026amp;M President, 1934-1942.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslation of the inscription [provided at time of donation]:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe divine Libit-Ishtar, the humble shepherd of Nippur, the faithful husbandman of Ur, who does not change the face of Eridu, a lord who benefits Erech, the king of Isin, the king of Sumer and Akkad [North and South Babylonia], who captivated the heart of Ini nni (Ishtar), am I. When justice in Sumer and Akkad he had established, …… the temple of justice he built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to be used as media of exchange, such as currency, or as a means of obtaining specific goods and services, such as admission tickets, coupons, postage stamps, or tokens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1881. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19 mm) diameter. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, 88% Copper, minted in 1861. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation visible near the edges of the coin. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, copper, minted in 1862. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with little oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Copper, 19mm Diameter, minted in 1863. The coin is well-worn and features some minor oxidation. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Copper, minted in 1863. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4\" diameter. The coin is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1871. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn codition and is highly oxidated. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1884. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn condition with some oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1896. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e29 - coins of various size, age, and metaliic composition ranging from copper to bronze to solid gold. Group A contains coins which did not fit the other categories. This group is represented on the first page of Lark's will. Includes 9 examples of Penny Misstrikes, from a die being struck twice, to off-center planchets, to clipped off planchets. Also contains an example of Mite (Widow's Mite), an ancient coin which could date to around 2000 years old. Also included are several examples of victory tokens issued at the end of the American Civil War. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571671/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571753/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.A1-A29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 - collection of early American coins. Contains Early American Vermont coins which range in date from 1785-1788. This group of coins also has four accompanying slides included of .B04 and .B09. One particularly interesting specimen from this collection is a coin minted in 1785. The face of this coin shows an image of King George III of England; while the reverse features the \"Immune Columbia\" design. It is possible this coin was minted in England, yet issued in a freshly independent America. Other interesting specimens include a coin which was struck over a George III Halfpenny, as well as another George III coin which features \"Inde et Lib\" on its reverse, Latin for Independence and Liberty. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171424/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.B01-B13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 - early American New York coins. This group also contains 12 slides of coin obverses and reverses. The group contains several notable pieces including an example of an extremely rare origninal George Clinton cent. The face of the coin features George Clinton, Governor of New York at the time and a personal freind to Thomas Machin, owwner of the mint which produced the coins. Machin's Mills, the mint which produced the majority of these coins, also produced counterfeit British coins. At the time (roughly 1787-1788) the mint at Machin's Mills began producing \"mules\" copies of British coins with either very basic copies of the reverse; or another pattern in use at the time (usually Vermont, Connecticut, or New York reverses). To keep out the prying eyes of children workers at the mint are said to have worn frightening masks to scare them away. The counterfeiting operation must have been somewhat successful because Machin's Mill lasted longer than even the official Mint of New York. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171752/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.C01-C07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e47 - examples of early Connecticut coins. This group contains many different examples of Connecticut coinage, from the official to the illegal. The company to which the State of Connecticut had initially offered its minting rights to was to produce around 1.4 Million Connecticut coppers from the copper that had been delivered by the State legislature. When the company was investigated, it was found that nearly 3 million coins had been produced underweight and were thus illegal. In addition to these now devalued coins, multiple counterfeits were also in circulation, mainly due to the efforts of James Atlee, a man who was tied to minting in Connecticut, New York, and Vermont. Many of the colorfully identified coins in this group, including so called, \"Laughing Head\" \"African Head\" and \"Mutton Head\" varieties are counterfeits of the legal version of Connecticut Coppers. The group also contains many example of legal Connecticut coinage including the \"Hercules Head\" variety. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572587/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572085/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.D01-D42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 - examples of Early Massachusettes Coinage (10 original, 2 reproductions). Unlike other states during the Confederation Period, Massachusettes developed a state mint rather than offering contracts to private organizations (which had resulted in counterfeiting in several other states). The design that was used for the face of the coins (that of an Indian with bow and arrows) was adopted from Militia buttons; the reverse of the coin features an eagle. The dies used for the 1787 and some 1788 coins were made by Joseph Callendar, a student of Paul Revere. Of particular interest in this group is a 1787 prototype of the cent. The reverse of the coin features the standard eagle, but the arrows appear in the left talon rather than the right, as it it featured in subsequent cents. Also included in this group is a 1788 Cent whose reverse has been retooled to be a tree, a reverse which can be found on the replicas of the 1776 halfpenny included with this group. Six slides accompany this group.Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445574221/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 1984.042.E1-E12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 - examples of early New Jersey Coinage. Like many of the other New England states, the state of New Jersey sold the rights to mint coppers to a company of private individuals. Just as in the case of New York, Connecticut, and Vermont; New Jersey's private mint soon found itself split by internal strife and a lack of income. In the case of New Jersey the minting company split, with one comapny resorting to counterfeiting currency to remain financially solvent; while the other soon cold their equipment to Machin's Mint and dissolved. Nearly all of the coins bare the same face and reverse. The face shows the head of a horse, a plow beneath it, the date to the right, and the words NOVA CASAREA (the latin from which New Jersey derived its name. The reverse of these coins feature a shield with 13 stripes surrounded by the familiar phrase E PLURIBUS UNUM. Two pieces of particular interest are F03, which is a normal New Jersey copper in about uncirculated condition. Another piece of interest is F21. This coin was a counterfeit copper that flooded the streets of New York in 1787; it is in about uncirculated condition. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572721/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572907/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.F01-F24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 -S panish milled coins from the New World. Included are samples from Mexcio, Guatemala, and Peru. The 1739 8 Reales coin is a cast of a \"Pillar\" type coin, so named for the two pillars on the obverse, not a period orignial. Two slides are also included with the cast. Another coin in this collection is the 1861 8 Reales coin. This original coin was minted in Guatemala and bares a portrait of Ferdinand VII on the obverse with the words DEI GRATIA (By the Grace of God). The reverse shows the two Pillars of Hercules surrounding the Spanish Crown and Coat of Arms, as well as the words HISPANIA ET IND REX (Ruler of Spain and the Indies). The coin is in good condition. One of the oldest coins in this collection is a 4 Reales coin, which was minted in Mexico City and dates to the Rule of Charles I of Spain. Charles united the kingdoms of Castille and Aragon into the Spanish empire, which was built on the wealth of the New World. The obverse features the Pillars of Hercules surrounding the number 4, which reveals the coin's denomination. The reverse features the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Castille and Leon; but not the coat of unified Spain which also features the heraldic symbols of Aragon and Navarre. This is typical of coins minted during this period, as Charles' mother, Joanna, was the Queen regent. It is in worn condition. The final coin in this group is an 8 reales coin, which is most likely a forgery. This 8 Reales coin appears to date from the reign of Philip II, but the reverse of the coin may reveal a different origin. The reverse features a representation of the Arms of Castile and Leon, but unlike the actual coat of arms featured on real Spanish coinage of the period, the lion and castle featured on the arms are reversed. Rather than having the lion in the lower left and upper right corners, they are in the lower right and upper left. The coin is marked with a visible P, indicating an origin in Lima, Peru or Potosi, Brazil. This inconsistency is not found on any other coins of this period minted in Peru or Potosi during this period. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172484/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.G1-G4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - examples of Pitt tokens. The first is a Pitt half-penny dating to 1766. The obverse of the coin features a portrait of William Pitt, supposedly based on sketches by Paul Revere; as well as the words, NO STAMPS THE RESTORER OF COMMERCE 1766. The reverse features an image of a ship bound for the word AMERICA, which is framed by the words THANKS TO THE FRIENDS OF LIBERTY AND TRADE. The second piece, the Pitt farthing, features the same design, only slightly smaller. These tokens were minted in celebration of the repeal of the British Stamp Act. William Pitt had been a strong opponent of the Act and went so far as to accompany Benjamin Franklin to London to speak against the act in Parliament. Upon returning home, Pitt was hailed as a friend of Commerce, as was the King responsible for suppressing the Act, George III. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573137/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.H1-H2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28 - coins relating to George Washington. Some of the coins in this collection date back to the 1780s, while one is a 1960 restrike. One interesting specimen is a 1795 Washington grate Halfpenny, which was minted and used in Britain at the time. Grate halfpennies such as this one were minted as a part of a promotion for a fireplace grate manufacturing company. Another pair of interesting specimens are the North Wales Halfpennies. These halfpennies were minted in Birmingham as \"evasion tokens\", which were basically legal conterfeits. Because counterfeiting in Britain was only illegal for Regal Coinage, counterfeiters could legally produce facsimiles of other coinage as \"tokens\" which would then be used in place of actual currency. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172942/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573737/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.J1-J28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - Virginia Halfpennies. Both coins in this group were minted in 1773 at the Tower Mint in London. Although Virgina had received Royal permission to mint coins in 1609, the colony had avoided doing so until 1773 when they again received express royal permission to do so. By 1773, however, attitudes towards British rule were worsening and revolution seemed likely. Because of the threat of war, colonists began hoarding any form of copper coinage they could find. When Colonial Williamsburg was restored 40 Virginia Half-pennies were recovered, revealing a continued use of the Virginia Half-Penny well into the post-Revolutionary era, despite the image of King George which appears on the face. A slide of this coin is also included. The second example is also free of most signs of aging, but is not as lustrous.The first specimen in the collection is in beautiful condition wth barely any patina or other signs of wear. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573275/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.K1-K2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 -one example of a Confederate Cent; as well as two proofs created by the Lovett Company. The first of the Lovett proofs is made of copper and nickel and bares an image of the head of Minerva on the face. The head is surrounded by the words R LOVETT, JR. ENGRAVER \u0026amp; DIE SINKER 1860. The reverse bares the address 200 so Fifth St; which is then surrounded by a wreath and the words Metallic Business Cards Philadelphia. The general design of this proof was preserved on the Confederate cent, with changes to the inscriptions. The other proof in the collection is identical save its composition of brass. The example of the actual Confederate cent still displays remarkable detail despite its having been cleaned previously, and having a minting date of 1861. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573385/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.L1-L3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge US penny was minted in the year 1849. It carries a monetary valule of 1/100 of a dollar just as the modern Penny does. Copper. The face of the coin bares the so called \"Coronet\" version of Lady Liberty, which had just been updated in 1839 to make the face appear more youthful. The reveerse bares the words ONE CENT framed by a wreath of wheat, which is bordered by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 28mm. The coin is in very fine condition and nearly all of the text is still visible. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne bronze follis from the reign of Romanus IV of the Byzantine Empire. The follis was originally a Roman coin, but its metallurgy and weight were changed by Byzantine coin reforms. The follis features an image of Jesus on the face, his hand raised in Benediction, and his head surrounded by a halo. The reverse features an image of the Virgin Mary, who is also framed by a halo, but one of less distinction. Romanus IV, under whom this coin was minted, had a short reign, and was blinded and forced to live in a monastery until his death. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1796 Spanish Milled Dollar, minted under the crown of Charles IV. This coin is of the \"Modified Pillar\" design which features Charles' portrait on the face; while two pillars flank the Spanish Coat of Arms on the reverse. The coin has a hole drilled to the left of the number 7 on the face, as well as a large filled crack to the right of the number 6. The details are mostly worn away but some important features can still be made out. 39mm. Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSilver United States 25 Cent piece was minted in 1818. It features a depiction of Lady LIberty on the front in the so-called \"Capped Bust\" design. Surrounding the image are 13 Stars. The reverse features an eagle in motion with \"25 C.\" below him. The top bears a banner reading UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and also bares the familiar phrase E. Pluribus Unum found on US coinage. 27mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1910 25 Cent piece designed by Charles Barber. This coin features the typical Barber face, which includes a capped Liberty surrounded by 13 Stars and the words IN GOD WE TRUST. The reverse features an eagle with its wings on full display surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA QUARTER DOLLAR. Fine condition, featuring little wear except on the details of LIberty's face. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1910 Half Dollar. This coin is almost identical to its 25 Cent counterpart except it is increased in scale. The coin is quite common due to the colume of production and massive circulation these coins underwent. 30mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 - US Dimes dating 1825,1829,1834,1835. All four of these dimes are of the \"Capped Bust\" variety, which derives its name from the face of the coin, which includes a bust of Lady Liberty in a cap, surrounded by 13 Stars. The reverse of these coins all feature the same design of an eagle in motion, clutching arrows and olive branches, arced by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. All of these coins are in worn condition, and the 1835 coin has a hold drilled above the eagle on the reverse, likely for use in jewelry. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119234/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A7-10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 - \"seated liberty\" variety of United States dimes. All are 90% Silver 10% Copper. Two of the coins date to 1838 and were at some point pierced, possibly to create jewelry, one to the 1840s (exact date difficult to determine due to wear), and two from 1853. All five coins feature very similar obverses, which includes the seated figure of Lady liberty holding a cap with the word liberty written on it. On the 1853 coins, an arrow can be seen running through the date. This was meant to indicate the additional .18g of metal added to the dime due to the rising price of silver. The reverses of all five dimes include UNITED STATES OF AMERICA which encircles a laurel wreath and the words ONE DIME. All 18mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119490/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A11-A15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne 1 Reale coin minted in Mexico. The face of the coin is heavily worn away, but the date of 1781 is still clearly visible, as well as the words, DEI GRATIA CARO; a reference to Charles III the Spanish Emperor. The reverse is heavily worn, but small portions of the Spanish shield are still visible. The coin is made of silver. 17mm.Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119366/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 - Half-Dimes dating from 1847, 1853, 1860, and 1862. 1860 and 1862 varieties particularly well preserved. The 1847 and 1853 obverses feature the \"Seated Liberty\" pose, with an arc of 13 stars over her head. On the 1853 coin, an arrow runs through the date in order to increase the weight of US coinage for competition in the international market. The reverses of these coins includes the word HALF DIME surrounded by a laurel wreath and then encircled by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The 1860 and 1862 coins feature the same seated liberty image as the earlier coins, but instead of stars the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA are included. The reverses still feature the words HALF DIME, but the laurel has been replaced by an oak and wheat wreath which extends nearly to the edge of the coin. The half dime was a completely American invention, and was literally half the weight of the US dime. The half dime fell out of production when an alternative 5 cent piece comprised of Nickel began being minted. Rather than continue with two redundant denominations, the Government decided to scrap the silver Half Dime. All in good condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571305/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A17-A20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCanadian half dime dating back to 1891. The obverse of the coin feature a portait of Queen Victoria surrounded by the words CANADA VICTORIA DEI GRATIA REGINA. The reverse features a wreath with a crown at the top surrounding the words 5 CENTS 1891. Canada only began minting half dimes after the United States had begun to do so. Colloquially these coins were referred to as \"fish scales\" because of their thinness and small size. The half dime remained in production in Canada until 1921 when the \"fish scale\" was replaced with a nickel, just as the half dime in the United States had been. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571451/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eU.S. 3-Cent piece. The obverse of the coin features a six sided star with a tiny shield within it. The words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA encircle the coin. The reverse features a stylized crescent which surrounds the Roman numeral III. Like Canadian half dime, these 3 cent pieces were called \"fish scales\" while in circulation due to their light weight and small size. The need for a 3 cent coin arose when postage rates were lowered from 5 to three cents, but when postage rates were again lowered to 2 cents, the need for the 3 cent piece was decreasing. Coupled with the fact that it had a similar diameter to the dime, the 3 cent piece was pulled from circulation by the turn of the century. 14mm. Worn, but some text and images can still be made out. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3-cent coin minted in 1873. After experiencing silver shortages during the Civil War due to the hoarding of even small denomination coins by the public, the United States decided to issue a 3 Cent nickel-copper coin to deal with the problem. The coin was never meant to be a permanent issue, but remained in production for 16 years after its official discontinuation. The obverse of the coin features a familiar Liberty Head with the date 1873 below and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around it. The reverse features the roman numeral III encircled by a laurel. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToken issued by a private company which could be used to purchase things from a particular proprietor. The face of the coin reads A. KREBS 10 CENTS IN GOODS. The reverse is inscribed with the words Pilkington Exchange Place Maker 83 Baltimore. Tokens such as these were frequently minted in, and used by Baltimore companies. Brass tokens such as this were inexpensive to produce and were used to pay oyster workers and other manual laborers. The rarity of tokens such as this is difficult to determine because no records of the number produced were kept; however they are scarce amongst collectors. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118194/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977 Soviet commemorative 90% silver coin struck to increase excitement for the 1980 Moscow olympics. The coin was part of a series of commemorative coins that were struck for this purpose. The face value of the coin is 10 Rubles. The face of the coin features a map of the USSR, with a tower like design over it, a star at the top. The five Olympic rings sit below the design, with the date 1977 below them. Russian words surround the outside of the face. The reverse features the symbol of the Soviet Union, the letters CCCP, and the denomination of 10 Rubles. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - 5 Ruble Soviet coins. Part of a set produced to commemorate the 22nd Olympiad in Moscow in 1980. They were minted in 1977 in anticipation of the games, and are 90% Silver. The reverses of the two coins are identical, with the symbol and name of the USSR, as well as the face value of 5 Rubles. The faces are very different, however. The first of the two coins, which can be identified by the tall obelisk to the left, has an image of Kiev, Ukraine on it, including several of the city's landmarks, as well as its name in Cyrillic. The second coin offers an image of the city of Minsk. Both coins are in very good condition. These coins were donated to the College by Chris Vinyard as a part of his coin collection. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117588/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117764/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6, SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A26-A27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis coin from the Vinyard Collection is a commemorative coin minted in 1976 to celebrate the nation's Bicentennial. The face of the coin features the words LIBERTY and 13 Stars surrounding an image of an intrepid colonist with a rifle pausing at a tree. The reverse features the words ROANOKE VALLEY BICENTENNIAL surrounding an image of Virginia with a flag superimposed on it. Coin lists the dates 1776-1976 and lists Roanoke County, Roanoke, Salem, and Vinton. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117856/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne 2 Heller coin minted in 1900. The coin was minted by the Austro-Hungarian Empire and was worth 1/50 of a Krona. The face of the coin is engraved with the coat of arms of the Austro-Hungarian empire, while the reverse has a large 2 with a branch beneath it. Below the branch is the date, 1900. The entire reverse is surrounded by a scrolling border. The Heller went out of use in Austria after the collapse of the empire in 1918. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118032/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 - United States Pennies minted during the one year when the metallurgical content changed from a majority copper to zinc coated steel. In order to preserve copper for the war effort, the government decided to mint pennies using steel. One year later the normal majority copper composition returned. The face of the pennies is the familiar Lincoln profile with the word LIBERTY and IN GOD WE TRUST included along with the date of 1943. The reverse of the penny is what has come to be dubbed the Wheat Penny design. It features the words ONE CENT flanked by two what plants; the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA below the denomination. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765569953/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A1-A5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 - brass pennies all bearing the standard Lincoln profile image on the face, which includes the date, IN GOD WE TRUST and LIBERTY. The reverses feature the \"wheat penny\" design of two wheat plants flanking ONE CENT as well as UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570099/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A6-A9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExample of an all-silver dime dating to 1912. Its face reveals its origin as a design by James Barber, who employed an image of a capped Lady Liberty on the face of his coinage. The face is surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The reverse includes in image of a Laurel Wreath surrounding the denomination of ONE DIME. The coin is in good condition, with some details visible and accumulation of black patina. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570355/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1935 US Buffalo Nickel, sometimes also referred to as an Indian Head Nickel. Dating these coins is particularly difficult due to their design, in which the date is easily worn away through the course of normal exchange. The coin was replaced after the minimum time it legally had to stay in circulation to be replaced by the Jefferson Nickel in 1938. The face features the profile of an Indian and the word Liberty. The reverse has an image of a Buffalo with the denomination of FIVE CENTS listed below and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA above. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118932/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1883 Nickel, known to many as the \"V\" Nickel for the V on its reverse. The face of the coin features a standard Liberty head image surrounded by 13 stars and the year 1883. The reverse features a V surrounded by a Laurel wreath and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA E PLURIBUS UNUM. These coins became popular with the invention of nickel-operated coin vending machines, driving up demand for both this coin and its buffalo-themed successor design. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119088/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCircular metal button with black background, silhouetted people dancing with a line of a music score behind them, and the text \"First Night Williamsburg 2013 / 20th Anniversary\" in yellow, orange, pink, and red. Button features a red blinking light, which is operated by a small circuit board on the backside of the pin with two button cell/watch batteries. Buttons are purchased in lieu of tickets for the First Night event, and are often sold at retail locations throughout Williamsburg in the month of December. For First Night 2013, the price for buttons was $15. Image at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540964873/. Transferred upon receipt from Acc. 2013.068 of the Chandi J. Singer Papers. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Communication Artifacts, Cat 8, Class 5. Mss 2013.068.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne United States Nickel, shield style, minted in 1870. The face of the coin features the worn remains of the shield from which this coin gets its name, as well as the minting date. The reverse side features a large \"5\" to demonstrate its denomination and is surrounded by 13 Stars, as well as the words \"United States of America\". 20.5 mm diameter. The shield nickel is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Lincoln Wheat Cent, minted in 1912. Copper, tin, and zinc. The coin featuers a bust of President Lincoln in profile, along with the words \"Liberty\" and \"In God We Trust\", as well as the minting year of 1912. The reverse features the words \"One Cent\" and \"United States of America\"; as well as the two distinctive wheat stalks which give the coin its name. 19mm diameter. This Lincoln Wheat Cent is in worn condition with some oxidation on the reverse side.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne sixpence coin, silver, minted in 1850. This sixpence coin features an image of Queen Victoria on the face, as well as the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Brittaniar Reg\". The reverse of the coin features the words \"Six Pence\" with a crown above them, as well as two branches and the date 1850. At the time this coin was minted it would have been worth 1/40th of a Pound Sterling. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Prussion Silbergroschen, minted in 1854, silver. The Prussian government issued silber groschen prior to German unification, and many states adopted the currency before full unification went into effect. The coin, however appears to be covered with an orange more iron-like rust indicating that it may not in fact be silver. The coin features an image of Friedrich Wilhelm IV; as well as the words ,\" Friedrich Wilhelm IV Konig V Prfussen\". The Reverse features the words \"1 Silber Groschen 1854 A\" and is surrounded by the words, \"30 Einen Thaler\" and \"Scheide Munze\". The silbergroschen was replaced in 1871 after German unification. 18mm Diameter.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Canadian Dime, silver, minted in 1871. The Canadian Dime is worth ten Canadian cents. The coin features a portrait of Queen Victoria on the face of the coin surrounded by the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Regina\" and \"Canada\". The Reverse features the words, \"10 CENTS 1871\" which are surrounded by a laurel wreath and topped with a small crown. 18mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with minor tarnish near the edges. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne French 10 Centime Coin, Cupro-Nickel. This 10 Centime piece dates to 1919, during a period of extreme French monetary depression. The coin features a hole through its center, which was a feature of the minting, not a later alteration. The face of the coin features the prominant letters \"RF\" signifying the Republique Francaise. The letters are surrounded by a laurel wreath. In tiny script beneath the RF is the name \"Lindauer\" which refers to the engraver of the coin. The reverse side features a flowering plant in the center, with the words, \"Liberte Egalite Fraternite\" as well as the number 10 and the letters \"Cmes\" referring to 10 Centimes. 21mm diameter. Worn condition.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Virginia Half-Penny, copper, dated to 1773. Features a barely visible portrait of King George III. The King is wearing a laurel wreath on his head in emmulation of Roman Emperors. The face also features visible letters \"E\" and \"X\". The reverse reveals a barely visible coat of arms, with the separators between each quadrant easily visible. The bottom left of the coat of arms features a harp, the top left a standing lion, the top right three fleur d'lis, the bottom right is indistinugishable. This Virginia Half-penny was minted in 1773 in London. Virginia was the only colony which had royal permission to mint coinage, which was issued in 1609. Until 1773, however, colonists had used tobacco as well as other imported coins and notes to make purchases. In 1773, the Virginia assembly voted to mint currency, which was delivered to Richmond but was not released because the assembly lacked a royal charter explicitly allowing them to do so. The charter was delivered a year later on the eve of the revolution, and the coins were promptly released. This first release of Virginia coins resulted in peolpe hoarding the coins due to the unsure outcome of the revolution. 24mm diameter. Very worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne English Shilling, dating to 1693. The profiles on the obverse of William and Mary can be clearly seen, including the lines on their face and folds in their clothes. The words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA [William and Mary by the Grace of God].\" The reverse of the coin reveals the shields of their noble houses arranged in a cross, with intersecting Ws and Ms at the vertices. One number of the date is located under each WM, making the date 1693. The outside of the coin is circumscribed with the words \"MAG BR FR ET HI REX ET REGINA\" [King and Queen of Greater Britain, France, and Hibernia (Ireland)]. Beautiful condition; barely any observable wearing and no patina. Gift of William Lehrburger. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124168/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 85.22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelated item: Preparatory Sketch of James Monroe (Mss 2008.237.01). Found in Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritish Half Crown. Would have been worth 2 and 1/2 Shillings. This particular half crown dates from 1689, meaning that it was issued by the same monarchs that granted the College its Charter. The obverse of the coin displays the double profiles of William and Mary. The profilesd are framed by the words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA\", [WIllian and Mary, by the Grace of God]. The reverse of the coin features the coat of arms of the British Royal Familly surrounded by the words \"89 MAG BR FR ET HIB REX ET REGINA\" [(16)89 of Magna Britannia, Francia, and Hibernia (Ireland) King and Queen]. 1.75\". Gift of a former English English Student in 1948/1949; received through post by librarian Robert H. Land. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766122718/. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2008.317\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo John Tyler Presidential Dollar coins. The face of the coin features a profile of John Tyler, with the phrase \"JOHN TYLER -- In God We Trust --10th President 1841-1845.\" The coin's reverse showcases the Statue of Liberty, the date, 2009, and \"E PLURIBUS UNUM.\" Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497029/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 1. Mss. 2009.260\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 Pfennig war time \"Kriegeld\" coin minted in Koblenz (Coblenz), Germany. Face shows a large numeral 10 in the center above which is \"Kriegsgeld 1918\" and beneath which is \"Pfennig.\" The obverse side shows the civic arms with \"Coblenz\" above and \"  \" printed below. The coin is made of iron and in 1918 3,200,000 were minted. In 2012 it had a value of $3.00US. 20 mm (0.79 in.) in diameter and 1.5 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041337/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041069/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn aluminum 200 mark coin.  Face has \"DEUTCHES REICH\" around the top edge, \"200 MARK 1928\" in the center, and the letter \"A\" on the bottom center edge.  The obverse shows an heraldic eagle with \"EINIGKEIT UND RECHT UND FREIHEIT * \" around the edge. Despite the fact that the \"A\" mint coined 174,900,000 in 1928, it was de-monitized on 11/15/1923. 20 mm (0.9 in.) in diameter and 1 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041773/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972614/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne half-cent, minted in the Netherlands. The face of the coin has the value of 1/2 Cent embossed on it surrounded by a floral pattern. 14mm. Fair condition. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2, Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorgivs VI on copper three pence, 1937. Coin measures .825 in (diameter). Coin is in good condition. The front side features the profile of George VI with the text \"GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F: D:IND:IMP\", and the back side displays three flowers with the text \"THREE PENCE 1937\". Coin has twelve sides. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorgivs V three pence coin on silver, 1920. Coin measures .625 in (diameter). Coin is in fair condition with some tarnish along the edge on the front and back. The front features the profile of George V with the text \"GEORGIVS V D.G. BRITT:OMN:REX F.D.IND:IMP:\" and the back features a crown above the number three, with leaves on branches along the edge. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small railway pass. A free pass to Melbourne \u0026amp; Hobson's Bay Railroad Company (Melbourne, Australia) issued to JT Mason, Midshipmen, CS. Steamer Shenandoan. Paper, bound in black leather, with a red ribbon. On leather cover there is an image of a train and the year \"1865.\" 2.5x2.25 inches. Good condition.Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990173/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection (Mss. 39.1 C76). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-silk playbills from Daly's Theatre.  Item A is printed on beige silk and item B is printed on green silk.  Both contain the same program lists and advertisements from April 23, 1892.  Also contains cast of characters from the plays shown. They are 21inx14in. The playbills are in fair condition with silk fabric unraveling. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913606/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144335/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 5. Mss 65T15.A66ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 - Victory Volunteer District Loan Pins. The center of the pin has a large V, with a hand holding a torch in the valley of the V. To either side of the V are stars. The pin is encircles by the words, \"Victory Volunteer District Victory Loan.\" The pin backs were added to the faces with a large drop of hot metal, and none of the backs have come off. The reverse of the pin face only features the impressions of the images on the front, revealing how little metal was actually used when creating these pins. The pins were given to people who purchased \"Victory Loans\" during WWI, which would allow the government to replenish its coffers while offering a return once the war was over to those who purchased them. This system of loans also meant if you purchased a loan you would have a monetary stake in the US winning, increasing the loyalty people felt to the United States. Pins are 0.75 in. in diameter. All the pins are in good condition with little patina, and even the stippling detail behind the \"V\" remains visible on each piece.Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C1-C8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper Bread Ration Coupon for 100 gm. of bread. \"Militaire eu permission 100 grammes de pain\" printed in French on worn poor quality pulp paper. Dimensions 7/8 in. x 3/4 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972006/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 - laminated pass on black cord lanyard. The pass served as an admission ticket to the \"Premiere Bash\" of \"Haunts of the Olde Country\" in 4-D Spectre-Vision in the Globe Theatre at Busch Gardens in Williamsburg, Va. The front of the pass features a castle scene with lightning in the sky; the back features the schedule of events for the evening in red and purple writing. The pass measures 5.5 in. (length) x 3.5 in. (width) with a 18.5 in. (length) lanyard. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540186584/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540185724/ Transferred upon accessioning from Gil and Connie Granger Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.157). Gift of Gil and Connie Granger. Mss 2013.053.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to communicate a particular personal belief, opinion, achievement, status, rank, occupation, membership, office, or identity. This classification includes articles of adornment or clothing worn primarily for their symbolism; these objects may be assigned additional terms from Category 3 to ensure appropriate cross-indexing. A personal symbol differs from a ceremonial artifact in that it expresses individual ideas, not the ideas of a group, or it communicates the relationship of individuals to a group.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that convey social recognition of achievements by individuals or groups of people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the 'Awards Received' Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65 B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 65B61.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B6); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3-blue first place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin.  They are 1.75inx7.75in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189754/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.1 a-c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-red second place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin. They are 1.75inx11in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and fading. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224384/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.2ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Selective Service medal with bars.These were awarded to those who participated in the Selective Service System (the draft). The Medal is struck bronze. The obverse of the medal bares the words \"Selective Service System World War II\" surrounding an eagle which bares the logo SSS. The eagle's head is opinting to the olive branches clutched in his talons, indicating that the war had ended and the country was at peace. The reverse of the medal bares the inscription, \"Awarded in the name of the Congress of the United States For Faithful and Loyal Service\". The medal is attached to a blue and yellow striped ribbon, which has a large blue stripe in the ecnter flanked by two smaller blue stripes over yellow. This pattern indicates the medal is from World War II. The bars include one bar with the same blue and yellow pattern, and a smaller bar which is all metal. Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss 89W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124788/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 1994.02.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne gold medal presented to W.S. Gooch by the Norwood Literary Society of Norwood College. The medal is shaped like a rounded cross with points pertruding from the vertices. The medal was presented in 1876 for Best Declaimer. Declaiming is a competition in which participants deliver famous speeches to an audience with an emphasis on using their own rhetorical abilities to deliver the speech in the best way they can, not necessarily the closest to the original way in which it was delivered. The reverse of the medal bears the phrase \"Nulla sine pulvere palma\" (roughly, nothing without hard work). Donation of N.S. Gooch (the son of the recipient). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765574625/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2008.318\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA small silver goblet that is mounted on a pedestal. The front of the goblet has an inscription that reads \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON/ FOR DISTINGUISHED SERVICE TO THEATRE IN VIRGINIA/VIRGINIA THEATRE CONFERENCE/ OCTOBER 1976.\" The bottom of the pedestal has engravings in all four corners. The top left corner has \"Jefferson\" engraved in cursive script and the bottom right corner has \"Goblet\" engraved in cursive script. The bottom left corner has \"STIEF PEWTER\" engraved in block script and the top right corner has \"P65\" engraved in block script. The goblet measures approximately 4.5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the goblet has white residue all over it. There are tarnish stains in the crevices of the circle where the goblet base is attached to the pedestal. The inside of the goblet has a considerable amount of dust as well as a dark ring near the bottom of the goblet. The bottom of the pedestal is also tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne silver trophy that features a laurel reef on the front. At the top of the laurel reef is a knight's helmet. Under the knight's helmet is a banner with an inscription that says \"SEMPER FIDELIS.\" Inside the laurel reef there is a poem that reads \"Ye bryde whose lippes kysse myne/And taste ye water and no wyne/Shall happy live an hersel see/A happy grandchile on each knee.\" On both handles of the trophy are decorative leaves. The bottom of the trophy has \"Shirlet\" (manufacturer) and \"HANDMADE\" engraved on it. The trophy measures approximately 5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the trophy is tarnished all over and has white residue. There is an approximately 0.125in. rust colored stain at the top of the front near the knights helmet. The inside of the trophy is also tarnished and has dust. Transferred from the Howard Scammon papers. Mss. 2010.154.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA silver plate that features a relief of the College seal on the front in the center of the plate. Below the seal is an inscription that reads \"PRESENTED TO Howard Scammon IN RECOGNITION OF LOYAL AND FAITHFUL SERVICE TO THE COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY BY THE CLASS OF 1933 ON THE OCCASION OF THEIR FIFTIETH REUNION MAY 14, 1983.\" The back of the plate has a hook by which the plate can be hung on a wall. The back of the plate also features the logo and for the Williamsburg silversmith shop. The plate measures approximately 11in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are two small brown stains on the front of the plate at the top above the College seal. There are also some brown stains on the lower left side of the plate on the edges. Finally, There are also various scratches and abrasions on both the front and back of the plate. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBronze medal (Mss 2010.486.01a) suspended from a vertically striped ribbon in brown, orange, yellow, and buff. The face shows an eagle with wings raised to frame a sun. The obverse shows two infantry helmets above a shield-like area bearing a cast inscription in Japanese characters.There is a fastener on the back of the ribbon. Ribbon dimensions: 1/32 in. (thickness) x 1 3/8 in. (width) x 1 3/4 in. (length). Medal dimensions: 1 3/16 in. (diameter) x 1/8 in. (thickness). The bronze attachment mechanism between the ribbon and the medal has a cast inscription in Japanese characters and measures 1 1/2 in. (width) x 3/4 in. (height) x 3/16 in. (thickness). Case (2010.486.01b) is covered and partially lined by dark green simulated leather with an inscription on the outer surface of the top in gold Japanese characters. The bottom of the case is lined in light yellow velvet. The lid is lined in dark green simulated leather. Inside, the medal is in a recessed area in the bottom of the case. Dimensions: 4 3/8 in. (height) x 2 3/8 in. (width) x 13/16 in. (thickness). Transferred from Mataichi Oonishi Diaries (Mss. 2010.486). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2010.486.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal artifacts, usually worn or carried, that express an individual's thoughts, opinions, convictions, allegiances, interests, or attitudes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Richard Nixon Campaign Medal, from the Official Republican National Committee, 1972. Medal is made of bronze, encased in a plastic case with a paper card. Front of medal reads \"Re-elect the President - 1972\" with Republican Elephant emblem and stars. Back of medal reads \"Richard M. Nixon\" with a profile image of Nixon's head. Minted by the Franklin Mint. 3.75 in. x 2.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692010/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Campaigns and Elections Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 39.1C17.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small cross made from two pieces of palm leaf. Came inside a card. 3.5x1.5 inches. Good condition, but dirty. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988578943/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Page-Saunders Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1P15.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne white campaign ribbon with red and blue ribbon at the top of the ribbon from the presidential campaign of William Henry Harrison and John Tyler. It includes an illustration of an eagle, Harrison, and a log cabin. The The text reads: \"One fire more \u0026amp; the victory is ours\"; \"Union for the sake of union\"; \"Our Country's Hope.\"; \"Tippecanoe\"; \"Thames\"; \"Harrison \u0026amp; Tyler\"; \"The Unterrified Commonwealth\"; \"Oct. 5. 1840.\" Writing on the cabin door reads \"To Let in 1841.\" There is an illustration of a cabin with a plow in front of it at the bottom of the ribbon. It was manufactured by Horton Balto. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834236/. Transferred from the Tyler Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box3. Mss 39.1T975.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Presidential Campaign Ribbon from the campaign of Benjamin Harrison.  The ribbon is white silk with colored illustrations of an eagle and an American flag.  There are pictures of President Benjamin Harrison and Vice President Morton.  At the bottom there are the words \"Protection,\" and, \"Free Trade.\" The ribbon is 3inx7.25in. It is in fair condition with creases, frayed edges, small stains, and fading. Image available at:http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296241/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 33-B, Folder 4 of the Blow Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65B63.A01.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne ribbon from the Virginia Democratic Convention on July 25, 1883. The Ribbon is made of satin and is a pale green color.  The ribbon was given to delegates at the convention. Has \"This Way Freeman!\", and \"Delegate,\" and the Virginia State Seal printed on it.  It is 8.5inx2.5in. The ribbon is in  fair condition with creases, tears and frayed edges. Also has small holes and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189742. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65 T15.A65.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne ribbon featuring a portrait of William Henry Harrison in the center. \"No.1 OF VIRGINIA.\" is written in black at the top. Within a ribbon below this is written \"HARRISON \u0026amp; REFORM\" in black. There is a depiction of an eagle above the portrait of Harrison. Below his portrait \"Son of BENJ. A HARRISON one of the signers of the Declaration of INDEPENDANCE July 4th 1776.\" is written in black. At the bottom of the ribbon there is a depiction of a log cabin, an American flag and a man driving a plow. Below this depiction is written \"We will take him from the plough.\" in black. The ribbon is in poor condition. It is discolored into a brown color and has tendering in multiple areas. It is divided into four pieces and one small fragment. The top and bottom pieces have severe fraying. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13541520454. Transferred from Box 2 of the Garrett Family Papers (Mss.69 G19), the ribbon was found in a small box labeled \"H.W. Garrett\" on the bottom. Mss. 69G19.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo campaign buttons for Godwin. Both campaign buttons are about the size of a quarter and have a red, white, and blue motif. Mills Godwin was a political power in Virginia. He had first ridden the \"Byrd Organization\" of Democratic political might to the Governor's mansion. After observing that the Democrats were falling out of favor, Godwin switched his allegiance to the right wing where he again won the gubernatorial election, making him the only US governor in history to win as a Democrat and Republican. Godwin was educated at the Norfolk division of the College of William \u0026amp; Mary and was a political force in Virginia for 30 years. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124272/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 78G54.01ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small metal button from the 1924 Presidential Election. Button is blue with a red stripe through the middle and white text. 0.8 in. in diameter. Good condition. Transferred from Box 11 of the G. Walter Mapp Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 84M32.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign button, 'Women for [Mark] Warner' in form of an oval-shaped costume-jewelry pin. 0.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2009.121\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts that note individual identity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small identification tag.  Metal, possibly pewter, with a scroll design and engraving.  1x2 inches.  Good condition.  Engraving on front side reads: \"If found return to: J.P. Nelson, 336 Linden Walk, Lexington, Ky, and receive reward.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692052/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the Robert E. Nelson Papers. Located in Dec obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.2N35.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedal with red, white, and blue ribbon and nametag for Mrs. E. G. Swem. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss 39.4 V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 39.4V82ci.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne leather card case with three business cards inside. The cards are labeled, \"Dr. Millington,\" and one card has the address \"303 Franklin St, Richmond.\" Fair condition. 2inx3in. From the Millington Trunk of the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo military identification tags belnging to Channing M. Hall. These two tags were standard issue to all members of the United States Military, following the British and French who introduced \"dog tags\" to their troops at the beginning of WWI.  Unlike their British and French counterparts, which were composed of fiber, the United States chose to make their identification tags out of aluminum, about the size of the silver dollar at the time. Two tags were issued to each soldier, with one tag to remain with the body after death and another to be taken for medical records and casualty processing. The tags are stamped identically, with the name of the enlisted (C.M. Hall), his rank (Leiutenant \"LT\"), his division (151 Field Artillery Division), as well as USA to indicate his country of origin.  In 1918, identification numbers were added to the tags; the absence of these numbers meant Lt. Hall was issued his tags prior to 1918. Both tags are on separate but connected chains (the second smaller chain was meant to make removal of one tag from a fallen soldier easier. This is in caontrast to the Germans, who preferred breakable tags, one half of which was used for casualty reporting). The chain is bronze in color and uses a spring loaded circular clasp. Tags such as these were hand stamped which accounts for the uneven impression of the letter C compared to the rest of Lt. Hall's name.  These tags are in worn condition. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972714/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne laminated Identification card with a teal and white background. The identification card features a silly picture of Glenn Close on the left side. Below the picture is written \"Authorization 20536\" in black. To the right to the picture at the top is written \"IDENTIFICATION CARD\" in black. Below that is written \"Dr. G. CLOSE\" above \"name,\" then \"BED-PAN INSPECTOR\" above \"Dept.\" and finally \"67329-1\" above \"Staff No.\" At the bottom of the card \"PACIFIC NORTHWESTERN HOSPITAL\" is written in black. The identification card is in excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540263413/. Transferred from the Glenn Close Papers (Mss. 93 C62). Mss. 2010.601.67\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA square white badge that has a flap at the top. Beneath the flap is a blue rainbow. \"Name,\"  \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" is typed in dark blue. In the spaces after \"Name,\" \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" there is illegible writing written in cursive script in black ink. There is a blue star at the bottom of the badge. There is an approximately 13in. white string at the top of the badge. The badge is in good condition. The string has suffered some brown discoloration and has fraying on both ends. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhite paper label in clear plastic nametag sleeve and green polyester satin ribbon with gold text. The nametag is inscribed in green ink with \"Mrs. A. Duane Wills, Rachel Lotterhos, Gov. Francis Wyatt Chapter, VA.\" The green ribbon pinned to the nametag is printed in metallic gold text with \"Annual Conference, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century, Washington, D.C.\" Mrs. Rachel Lotterhos Wills of Vienna, Va., was a member of the NSCD, State President of the Huguenot Society of Virginia and Chairman of its Credentials Standing Committee. Many Dames belonged to both the Huguenots and NSCD. Nametag with attached ribbon measures 3.125 in. (width) x 8.125 in. (length). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449193/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles of adornment, clothing, accessories, and personal gear, the primary purpose of which is to communicate a particular status, rank, occupation, membership, or office. Such an article serves to associate individuals with social roles and relationships, either generally or under certain circumstances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne small Philomathean Pin from 1852. Made of metal, a golden color. 0.5x1.25 inches. Good condition. Inscribed; on front: \"Praesto Et Persto, Philomathean, 1852, W.\u0026amp;M.C.\" on back: \"F. Jerdone, Orange Co., Va.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434324/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne gold colored screw back button. This pin belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, who is well known for being the maker of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol during the Civil War. Button has an image of a cannon pointing down with three bayonet clad muskets in front of it. Behind the cannon to the left a rising sun can be seen, and to the right a plough. The top of the button features the words Confederate Veteran, and the bottom the words \"Finitum Est\" (It is Finished). The screwback to the pin has a worn maker's mark that reads \"ade ARUNA\", and is silver in color. The screw on the main button is hollow. Overall the pin is in excellent condition save a tiny amount of patina near the lettering at the top. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 - U.S. Naval Uniform buttons.  All bear the same design, which includes a central eagle looking right while clutching an anchor above three canon balls. The eagle is then surrounded by a circle of 13 stars, which are in turn bordered by a rope.  The background of the scene is lined. The two larger buttons are stamped with Scoville MFG CO Waterbury, the manufacturer's mark. To this day the Waterbury button Company provides the U.S. military with its uniform buttons. The smallest of the three buttons is marked with Saml Starkey London on its back, revealing it was not manufactued by the Waterbury company. The two larger buttons are 20mm in diameter, and the smaller button is 16mm in diameter. All three buttons were donated on a small keyring. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C9-C11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree General Staff uniform buttons measuring 25mm in diameter.  Two of the three buttons have acquired a green patina, the third is in good condition. The buttons depict an eagle with outstretched wings, gripping four arrows in his left talon and and olive branch in his right. A shield with seven vertical stripes is over the eagle's chest. The eagle is looking to the left, which makes sense given that these buttons were from a military uniform. The buttons are quite large and have a depth of 8mm. The reverse of all three buttons are stamped with \"Waterbury Button Co.\" as well as 5 additional character which can't be made out, possibly a pattern number corresponding to the design. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2, SS2, Box 3. Mss G5T15.c12-c14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 - General Service Uniform Buttons. All sixteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear.  The buttons depict an eagle with his head pointed to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest. In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Philada or Horstmann Philadelphia; a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the U.S. Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All are 20mm in diameter. Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina and dulling. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c15-c30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNineteen General Service Uniform Buttons.  All nineteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear. Several of the buttons in this group still have small pieces of fabric attached, although it is unknown if these are pieces of the original uniform, or if they are later additions.Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina, dulling, and scratches. The buttons depict an eagle with his head looking to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest.  In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Phila, Horstmann Philadelphia, or Horstmann Button Co. Horstmann was a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the US Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All buttons are 16mm in diameter. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15) .Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c31-c49\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis tiny pin was given to Dudley W. Woodbridge by the Phi Alpha Delta legal fraternity. The pin is shaped like an elongated 6 pointed star. The center of the pin is black enamel over which scales and the letters Phi Alpha and Delta are overlayed in gold. The reverse of the pin bears Mr. Woodbridge's name along with the date 5-5-27, the same year he began his career as a law professor at William \u0026amp; Mary. The pin is approximately a half in long and a quarter inch wide. Woodbridge is often remembered for composing the poem 'I Am the College of William and Mary.' Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss. 89 W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575927/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 1993.64.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMetal lapel pin which belonged to J. Palin Thorley with white flag featuring a red cross. Pin measures .625 in. (width) x 1 in. (length). Pin is in fair condition with light rust where the pin attaches to the lapel and light scratches in the surface of the paint. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue button with white letters saying \"The American Ceramic Society, Pittsburgh, '43\" and a depiction of a steam or vapor stack in white and \"J.P. Thorley\" written in marker on cardboard attached to the back. A loop of Red, white, and blue ribbon is stapled to the back. Button measures .125 in. (height) x 3.25 in. (length) x 2.625 in. (width). Button is in excellent condition with minor red/brown discoloration in the bottom left corner of the name tag. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A07\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMetal button, probably brass, with an eagle perched on an anchor above which is an arc of 13 stars around the upper edge of the object. This pattern is that of the Federal Marine Corp. and should not be confused with that of the Federal Navy in which the anchor is larger and horizontally oriented. There is a raised border around the edge. On the back is stamped \"Scovill Mfg. Co.\" around the top edge, and \" Waterbury\" around the bottom edge. The word \"Waterbury\" is separated from the rest by two stars. This maker's mark is consistent with the 1918 date. On the back a central eye for fastening is 0.25 in. in diameter. The button is in excellent condition except for tarnishing. It measures 0.875 in.(diameter) x 0.2 in. (thickness). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973044/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973096/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-circular button that has a white top and a burgundy bottom on the front. On the white top \"SCLC\" is printed in burgundy and \"SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE\" is printed in burgundy under \"SCLC.\" On the burgundy bottom \"32ND ANNUAL CONVENTION/AUGUST 15-18, 1989/ ATLANTA, GEORGIA/DR. JOSEPH E. LOWERY/ PRESIDENT\" is printed in white. The back of the button is silver and has a needle and hook so that the wearer can attach the button to his or her shirt. The button measures approximately 2.125in. and is in good condition. There is tarnish on the back of the button around the edges and in the center under the needle and hook. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss.  2014.006.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne Presbyterian Student Choir Badge with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badge is made of silk and is white with gold print. Also has an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Student Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" It is 3inx8in. Th ribbon is in good condition with creases and minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990809/.Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4 V82.A01.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5-Presbyterian Junior Choir Badges with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badges are made of silk and are white with gold print. Also have an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Junior Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" the badges are 3inx6in. They are in excellent condition with minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834780/. Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4V82.A01.2 A-E\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue felt patch with white letter \"A\" in red circle that would have identified the wearer as a member of the American Expeditionary Force Third Army. It was worn on the deltoid area of the left shoulder of the \"Street\" uniform. This is a 0.274 in. in diameter. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042461/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatch consisting of two \"V\" shaped chevrons on dark blue cloth. The chevrons are of thick gold thread which shows discoloration. These chevrons were worn midway up the left forearm on the \"Street\" uniform and indicated overseas service in France (gold) with the Army of the Occupation from Spring of 1918 until the summer of 1919 (two chevrons).It measures 2.5 in. X 2 in. X 0.15 in. over all. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973378/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA green patch that features two golden crossed rifles stitched in the middle. \"Junior\" is stitched in black above the rifles and \"Division\" is stitched in black below the rifles. The outside of the patch has \"NAT'L RIFLE ASS'N\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"MARKSMAN 1ST. CL.\" stitched in black in an arch at the bottom. There is a golden circle stitched on the edge and middle of the patch. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are approximately four 0.5in. spots on the wearer's right of the patch where there is delamination. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850778554/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA beige felt patch that has \"COLORADO SPRINGS HIGH SCHOOL\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"RIFLE CLUB\" stitched in black in an arch on the bottom. The middle of the patch features two brown rifles that are crossed and an Indian head on top of the rifles. \"TERRORS\" is stitched in brown in a banner below the Indian head. there are also brown felt-like patches at the top of and on both sides of the rifles. The patch measures approximately 5.5in. in diameter and is in good condition. There are two small dents at the top on both sides of the patch. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850407265/.Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1- name badge that has a clear slip cover top,  and a green and white ribbon bottom. The back of the slip cover top has a small silver needle and hook where the wearer can attach the badge to her shirt. The slip cover top has The International Association of Ministers' Wives and Ministers' Widows, Inc logo printed in black on the wearer's right. The association's name is printed in black above the logo and \"DR. ELIZABETH COLES BOUEY, FOUNDER/ DR. JANIE CHARLES HOLMES, INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT\"  is printed in black below the logo. A green piece of paper is inserted inside the slip cover and has \"Annual Convention/ Ruth J. Harris/Hopewell, VA/Atlanta, GA/ July 2-July 9, 2010\" typed in black print on it. The Green ribbon at the bottom has \"MEMBER\" printed in gold on it and the white ribbon has \"LIFE MEMBER\" printed in gold on it. The badge measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 4.5in. (width) and is in good condition. There are three small red stains under the \"R\" in \"LIFE MEMBER\" on the white ribbon. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.02.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne shoulder strap from the coat of a confederate surgeon. Black velvet with gold trimming. It is 1.25inchesx3.5 inches. The strap is in good condition; threads fraying in one corner. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969833174/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection.  Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1C76.A04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne blue silk ribbon for a Reception Committee of the 1885 Inauguration for President Grover Cleveland.  The ribbon has gold text and illustrations of the Capitol Building  and eagle surrounded by stars.  \"E Pluribus Unum,\" is printed in gold print above the Capitol Building.  There is also a gold colored metal pin at the top.  The ribbon is 2.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with fading, frayed edges, and a red stain on the eagle illustration. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4129065752/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65R44.A2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - membership medals from the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. The medals begin with a small pin at the top, which is engraved with the word VIRGINIA and framed by a pattern of circles. The pin is then attahed to a red ribbon, which then terminates in the medal proper. The medal's front is embossed with the initials of the organization \"A.P.V.A\" as well as the year the club was founded, 1888. The reverse of the medal reads \"Dei Gratia Virginia Condita\" (Founded by the Grace of God, Virginia). The reverse also includes images of three ships along with the year 1607. The ships and year are meant to commemorate the establishment of Jamestown. The APVA was a women's club, and one of their first actions as a club was to purchase 22.5 acres of historic Jamestown, pathing the way for the future establishment of the living history museum located there. Medals such as these were worn by members up through the early 20s. Medals belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, a women well known for her involvement in Virginia history, including her manufacture of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union forces. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b6-b7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts created to be used as toys or to carry on the activities of games, sports, gambling, or public entertaiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for competitive activities based on chance, problem-solving, manual dexterity, or calculation, rather than strenuous physical effort, and conducted according to stated rules. This category also includes all forms of gambling devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for the presenation of non-competitive spectator entertainment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour pieces of wood that are bolted together to make Felice Bauer's desk, on which a typewriter sits, for the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The wood is painted with black finish and the phrase \"Underwood\" is painted in gold on top of the desk. The desk is in fair condition with several chips in the paint and is approximately 31\" x 12 1/8\". Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in T\u0026amp;E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.601.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne black plastic hand-held mirror that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The back of the mirror has a picture of an unidentified man taped to it. The same picture is also displayed on the front of the mirror but has been ripped off for the most part. Approximately 9 in. x 12 1/2 in. In good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.601 A04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne beige plastic pith helmet that was used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. Approximately 12 in. x 13 1/2 in. In fair condition with stain spots all over the front and right side of the helmet. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack leather gun holster that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. There is a black leather belt attached to secure the holster around the waist. There are 12 empty bullet casing attached to the holster as well. The belt is approximately 35 in. long. Tthe holster is approximately 9 in. x 16 1/2 in. It is in fair condition with some wear in the leather and a few white stains below the bullet casings. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo black plastic gift bags that are glued together to make an unidentified prop used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The bags are approximately 2 1/2 in. x 3 1/2 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack plastic headband with a red ribbon on top in shape of a bow that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The base of the headband is covered in felt and there are gold stars glued to the red ribbon.Approximately 4 1/2 in. x 6 3/4 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 - black plastic props that may have been used to hold marionettes, but have not yet been identified specifically, from \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. One of the props is 1 1/2 in. in diameter; the other is 1 7/8 in. x 1 7/8 in. x 1 5/8 in. They are both in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A25, 2009.601.A26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA golden skeleton key that has \"Our Town\" and \"1991\" engraved on the blade of the key. The key measures approximately 7.75in. and is in good condition. There is a pink stringy substance going along the underside of the key and on the top right side of the key. Transferred from box 1 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for participatory, usually non-competative, recreational activities other than athletic games. This classification includes equipment for entertainment, such as a carousel, a pinball machine, a swing, or a slide, whether such equipment is publicly or privately owned and whether or not a charge is associated with its use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created for physical activities that are often competitive. This classification includes equipment used in all forms of athletic games, including individual and team sports. Sports and their specialized equipment have proliferated over the years. Object groupings in this classification focus on th most popular sports while not attempting to be encyclopedic. Object terms seek to cover the forms that are the most familiar and most likely to be part of museum collections. If a specific term is not listed, consider using the broader \"Gear\" term. terms covering practice, warm-up, and exercise equipment can be found in Recreational Devices. Note: The word \"Gear,\" employed in many of the primary object terms below, suggests a plural connotation even though Nomenclature object terms are in the sigular. The use of \"Gear\" as an object term (rather than as a sub-classification) provides the cataloger with terms that allow the indexing of an unlisted object or an object whose term is listed elsewhere with its associated sport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created as playthings. Toys often represent functional objects, such as toy teapots, or toy ships, or living things, such as baby dolls or stuffed animals. Toys also include objects developed primarily for play, such as balls, tops, or kites. Note: Toys that are small representations of objects normally used in human activity should be given the object name \"Toy.\" The cataloger may also use \"Model\" from Other Documents or \"miniature\" from Art if appropriate. Information about what the toy represents should be recorded in a subject field; this information may be entered acording to the naming conventions and object terms use throughout Nomenclature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlazed porcelain china doll. The doll is naked except for a tiny bonnet on her head. The bonnet is \"tied\" on by a painted red ribbon. The facial features of the doll have been painted on, leaving her with red lips, rosy cheeks, and blue eyes. Unfortunately, the arms have broken off of the doll at about elbow level. This does however reveal that this doll was not made with posable limbs as other dolls of this time were. The back of the doll reveals a tiny puncture which may have been a result of the molding process. Without any distinguishing or identifying markings the doll's origins are difficult to determine. The doll could have been manufactured anywhere in Europe or the U.S. during the 19th Century. 2.75 in. (height). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575801/. Located in Rec Obj S3, Box 1. Mss 2008.333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLate nineteenth century wooden and linen winding alphabet toy. Alphabet blocks printed in yellow and blue on a white linen strip; each block features a letter with a rhyming saying and an illustration. 'A IS A ALLIGATOR AS YOU CAN PLAINLY SEE / B IS A BLACK BEAR CLIMBING UP A TREE / C IS A PUSSY CAT, SHE HAS CAUGHT A LITTLE MOUSE / D IS A DEERHOUND RUNNING PAST A HOUSE / E IS AN ELEPHANT. NOW WHAT IS ITS NAME? / F IS POOR FANNIE CAUGHT IN THE RAIN / G IS A GRIP CAR VERY NICE TO RIDE IN / H IS A HAT BOX, BIG ENOUGH TO HIDE IN / I IS AN ICE WAGON FULL OF CLEAR ICE / J IS OUR JIMMY. OH! DON'T HE LOOK NICE / K IS A KITE HIGH IN THE AIR / L IS A LADY COMBING HER HAIR / M IS A MOTTO FOR YOU GIRLS \u0026amp; BOYS / N IS ST. NICHOLAS WITH A BAG FULL OF TOYS / O IS AN OX CART FILLED WITH NEW HAY / P IS A PIGGY RUNNING AWAY / Q IS A QUINCE DID YOU EVER TASTE ONE / R IS A RACE HORSE SEE HOW HE RUNS / S STANDS FOR SOLDIERS OFF TO THE WAR / T IS MISS TILLIE TAKING A CAR / U IS THE UNCLE WHO BRINGS YOU MUCH JOY / V IS THE VELOCIPEDE THE PRIDE OF THE BOY / W IS A WATERMELON DON'T YOU WISH YOU COULD HAVE IT / X IS A HARD ONE I GUESS I WILL PASS IT / Y IS A YACHT OUT ON THE SEA / Z [not legible].' Illustrations include an alligator chasing a caricatured African American man, St. Nicholas on a rooftop, and streetcars. Linen strip winds in and out of a wooden barrel with a cherry finish and darker ornamental ridges on the ends. A metal angled handle on one end operates the winding mechanism inside the barrel. Tape measures approximately 2 in. (width) x 52 in (length). Barrel is 3 in. (length) x 2 in. (diameter) (excluding metal handle). Condition is fair with regular fraying of the alphabet tape edges. Letters A and B are ripped and missing segments of fabric. A splice between letters M and N came apart and was crudely stitched together. Various letters have fading and dark spotting. Letters Y and Z are in poor condition with deterioration from contact with the wooden barrel; letter Z will not fully leave the barrel when unwinding. Wooden barrel has several chips/indentations and scuff marks on smooth part and circular ridges. Metal handle is in good condition with minor dark spotting. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2011.531\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cotton fabric female folk art doll (a) and one cotton fabric male folk art doll (b) with covered button joints, machine and had stitching. These African American folk art dolls date to the late 1920s-early 1930s. Female doll has braided thread hair, thread stitched face, a black cotton fabric body dressed in a green and white striped tunic dress and white pantaloons. Male doll has knotted thread hair, thread stitched face, light blue and white plaid cotton torso, pale blue and tan denim trousers, and a pale blue fabric scarf knotted at neck. Female doll measures 4.5in (width) x 8.75in (height). Male doll measures 4.625in (width) x 8.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967369582/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113446869/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447049/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370256/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370652/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447951/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.01ab\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCotton fabric female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1940s. Doll body is constructed of black cotton fabric with machine stitching, and is dressed in a red and white floral cotton dress with safety pin closure, a white linen cross-front apron with pinked edging and a safety pin back closure, and a white linen headscarf secured with steel straight pins. The doll has covered button joints, a painted face, and the apron is inscribed in ink with \"New Orleans, LA.\". Doll measures 5.25in (width) x 9.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448277/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370970/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448401/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371518/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlannel and cotton female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1950s. Doll body is constructed of brown flannel fabric with machine and hand stitching. The doll has dense black curled yarn hair, a stitched thread face, a white and blue cotton gingham dress with white cotton tape back tie closures, and a white cotton apron with white satin ribbon waist band that ties at back. Doll measures 6in (width) x 10.75in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448737/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448867/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371934/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts originally created to serve a purpose that cannot be identified at the time the object is cataloged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-cloth samples from dress materials. One piece is patterned with dark brown and tan; one piece is solid, cream colored. Patterned piece measures 1inchx3 inches, solid piece measures 1inchx2.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from Folders 34-37 of the Campbell Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828571. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 39.1 C16.A01 a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Includes pipe stems, mug handles, and an arm. Pieces are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRed clay rectangular piece owned by J. Palin Thorley. Piece measures .25 in. (height) x .875 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with minor chips and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Items are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pressed four leaf clover. Clover measures approximately 3.25in. It is in good condition with tears in the center of one leaf and at the tip of another. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540837834/. Transferred from the January 24th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from a letter postmarked November 29, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 32 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwill or tweed fragment removed from letter postmarked December 14, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 35 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Txtiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePressed plants and flowers include clovers, ferns, carnation, and unidentified leaves and flowers. Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. 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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Manuscripts Artifact Collection includes artifacts from a variety of personal papers and organizational records collections, as well as items acquired individually.","Images of a growing number of artifacts are available through the SCRC's Flickr account at","Artifacts originally created to define space for human activities or to be used as components of space-defining artifacts.","Artifacts originally created as part of a building's fabric. Although building components are distinct objects, they function as parts of larger structures rather than as independent units. Building components can be separate, distinct, and generally interchangeable structural, functional, or decorative parts of buildings such as beams, sinks, or architectural ornaments. This classification also includes architectural samples integral to buildings, such as wall sections, staircases, or porches, as well as certain whole-structure building system components such as ventilators or furnaces. Excluded from this classification are parts of buildings that are not integral parts of the structure, such as furnishings or lighting devices, which are included in the Furnishings category","Structures and other artifacts originally created to serve as space-defining internal or external architectural building components","Artifacts originally created to block passage, prohibit movement, shield dangerous situations, protect or cover openings, or otherwise serve as barriers in or on structures","Artifacts originally created for use in the construction of structures. This sub-classification includes masonry units, such as bricks or stone, and ancillary materials such as plaster, flashing, or lath","Artifacts that are integral to structures and were originally created to transport humans, goods, or materials from one location in the structure to another. This sub-classification also includes equipment and accessories that serve as parts of building conveyance systems.","Artifacts originally created to serve as doors, windows(whether fixed or moveable), or components thereof, or to act as structural elements to complete openings.  They may serve as coverings, operating mechanism components, or accessories for doors or windows.  This sub-classification does not include finish hardware such as knockers, kick plates, sash lifts, or shutter dogs.","Artifacts originally created to modify the environment of structures through mechanical means, whether as individual units or as a part of systems. Environmental control components regulate heating, cooling, humidification, or ventilation. Portable equipment and equipment meant to heat or cool part of a structure are listed in Temperature Control Equipment.","Artifacts, usually made of metal, originally created to be visible, functional, and often decorative elements for the interior or exterior of buildings. This sub-classification includes doorway accessories such as doorknobs, widow accessories such as sash lifts or shutter dogs, and other artifacts such as brackets, strap hinges, or escutcheons.","Artifacts originally created to serve as built-in receptacles for waste, as vessel or spaces for containing or dispensing water for sanitary needs, or as a means of dispensing water for drinking. Plumbing and Drainage Elements also treat water, facilitate or regulate the movement of water and sewage withing structures, or transport unwanted water from one location to another, either through mechanical or gravitational means.","Artifacts originally created as rooftop structures or structural elements or as architectural ornamentation for roofs.","Artifacts originally created as structural or decorative components of staircases, whether rough and concealed or decorative and visible","Artifacts originally created to serve as structural elements for walls, ceilings, or floors. Some supporting elements may also serve as architectural ornamentation.","Artifacts originally created as finishing elements in buildings, whether indoor or outdoor. Surface elements serve as permanent wall, floor, ceiling, or roof coverings, or as decorative trim.","White ceramic tile owned by J. Palin Thorley depicting a face in relief. Tile measures .25 in. (height) x 3.125 in. (length) x 2.375 in. (width). Tile is in good condition with light brown spotting on the front and black and brown discoloration on the back. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A09","Artifacts originally created as distinct elements associated with sites, buildings, or parts of larger structures. Rather than functioning simply as parts of larger structures, site features are independent entities that complement other structures. This classification includes such artifacts as birdbaths, flagpoles, gates, and fences.","Artifacts originally created to provide or define a space for human activities. Structures may be permanent, portable, climate-controlled, or open-air, and can be used for a variety of purposes including ceremonial, agricultural, recreational, commercial, cultural, civic, industrial, and social. Architectural samples, integral to buildings such as wall sections, as well as separable, distinct, and interchangeable components, such as doorknobs or widow sashes, are included in Building Components.","Structures originally created for such agricultural purposes as housing animals, storing grains and farm implements, practicing animal husbandry, and processing plant and animal products. Structures used in the commercial processing of agricultural products are included in Industrial Structures. Agricultural Structures are not for public use or human habitation.","Structures originally created for ceremonial activities such as conducting religious services or preparing or housing the remains of the dead. Such structures may also provide space for devotional activities, such as those associated with holy objects, or offer shelter for transformative practices or traditional rituals such as tea ceremonies. This sub-classification does not include structures for human habitation or for ceremonial activities conducted by social organizations.","Structures originally created to be used by governmental entities or community organizations for such purposes as governance activities, mail distribution, public safety, or social activities. This sub-classification also includes structures used by trade, fraternal, professional, or special-interest groups or associations for such organizational purposes as conducting meetings or ceremonies or housing group-related artifacts such as regalia or records.","Structures originally created for the selling, exchanging, or housing of goods and services. This sub-classification includes service establishments, and mercantile buildings.","Structures originally created for cultural or recreational activities. Included in this sub-classification are structures that provide exhibition space for music, fine arts, dance, drama, or collections of objects, flora, or fauna displayed for public benefit. Also included are structures that provide space for sporting or entertainment activities, usually for groups and occasionally for individuals.","Structures originally created for such defensive purposes as storing armament and munitions, sheltering personnel, or providing fortified observational posts capable of facilitating or resisting attacks.","Residential structures originally created for long-term habitation rather than temporary housing. Dwellings are considered homes, places where domestic activities are conducted and personal effects are stored","Structures originally created to collect, convey, regulate, or contain water for distribution, flood control, or power generation.","Structures and complexes originally created for the extraction and processing of raw materials, the generation of power, the manufacture of goods, or the housing of industrial machinery.","Buildings originally created for such institutional purposes as health and welfare services, educational instruction, or corrections.","Buildings originally created for specific domestic activities such as baking or washing or for the storage of residential equipment and materials needed for domestic activities. Outbuildings are generally secondary structures adjacent to or nearby a dwelling or farm complex.","Structures and complexes originally created to facilitate the transportation of people and things. Such structures provide embarkation and debarkation points, allow passage from one point to another, house conveyance equipment, or serve as collection facilities for fares or tolls.","Structures that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications","Artifacts originally created to facilitate human activity and to provide for the physical needs of people, generally by offering comfort, convenience, or protection.  Clothing is excluded from this category as it addresses only the needs of a specific individual.  Furnishing are not artifacts used as active agents in other processes, such as artifacts used as tools or equipment; they passively enable human activity.","Artifacts, usually soft furnishings, originally created to provide support for sleeping or to accessorize a bed. This classification does not include beds and bed components, which are included in Furniture.","Artifacts originally created as portable or temporary coverings for indoor or outdoor floors. This classification includes rugs and carpeting but not permanently attached tile or linoleum, which are included in Building Components","Artifacts originally created to answer the physical requirements and comforts of people in their living and work spaces. This classification includes desks, tables, beds, chairs, and outdoor furniture, but it excludes appliances and tools such as washing machines and ladders.","Matched groupings of artifacts originally created to meet the basic furniture needs of a specific area such as a nursery or bedroom. Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Furniture sub-classifications, e.g., Seating Furniture, Supporting Furniture","Artifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to sit upon or support a portion of their body, as is the case of foot-stools. Seating furniture includes both indoor and outdoor furniture and may be stationary pieces such as slipper chairs or allow for some movement such as rocking chairs. This classification includes upright furniture that adjusts to a reclining position, but non-adjustable furniture that is designed for reclining is included in Sleeping and Reclining Furniture.","Artifacts originally created to allow one or more persons to lay down or recline. Component parts of beds such as headboards and footboards are also included in this sub-classification.","Artifacts originally created to store, protect, and sometimes display items by means of an encasement with such features as shelves, drawers, cubbyholes, and doors. This sub-classification does not include furniture created to store food, which is listed in Food Storage Equipment.","Artifacts originally created to support and sometimes store or display items without encasement, to function as steps, or to serve as horizontal surfaces for such activities as working or dining","Artifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes such artifacts as mirrors or screens","Artifacts originally created to be placed in or around a building for the convenience of people to enhance, complement, or facilitate the maintenance of their environment. This classification includes: small furnishings, such as card receivers; non-furniture artifacts used for storage and display, such as boxes; and objects that protect furniture such as antimacassars. This classification does not include furnishings intended primarily to communicate; they are classified as Art. Nor does this classification include devices used in productive housekeeping activity such as cooking or maintenance. Curtains are included in Window and Door Coverings.","Artifacts originally created to hold tobacco or smoking equipment or to serve as receptacles for tobacco-related waste such as ashes. Artifacts used by individuals to store smoking-related items on their persons are included in Personal Gear.","Ceramic ashtray cast in the shape of a pug face. Tan background with black muzzle, ears, and around the eyes. Brown eyes. Ashtray measures 6 in (width) x 5.25in. (length) x .813 in (height). Transferred from William D. Eppes Papers (Mss. 94 E7). Located in Dec Object S2, SS1, Box 13. Mss 1997.29.A01","Artifacts originally created primarily for decorative purposes. Decorative articles may have a secondary functional use, such as a plate, but their intended use is for display. Decorative ornaments used for special occasions are included in Holiday Objects and Party Accessories. Note: Terms from Art also may be used, as appropriate.","Small round porcelain plate. Pink speckled glaze with pink-gold luster details of a vegetal pattern around the edge and a painterly landscape of a church in the center. Most likely a test plate; \"PG\" and \"3A\" written on back in green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 036. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 1/2\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464467483 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464465753. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.03","Small round plate. Features test patterns and identifications of different pink and purple luster formulas. Green \"Taylor Smith Taylor USA\" maker's mark on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 056. Dimensions: 6 3/8\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464294055 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464807534. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.06","Octagonal plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing a hand painted polychrome scene, which features a brown-haired girl gathering daffodils and violets in a mountain landscape; image is outlined faintly in gold and surrounded by a deep blue border with metallic gold line pattern at edge. Partial fingerprint in the decoration visible in the mountains by the girl's right arm. Decoration signed on the front right bottom corner \"J. P. Thorley 1914\". Jug-shaped maker's mark with \"Wedgewood, England\" on bottom; features a sticker for lot number 169 from Christie's East. PT 130. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452677244 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452306245. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.12","Shallow green bowl. Floral bud pattern and trim in gold lustre. Matte green glaze. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" maker's mark in gold lustre on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 300. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" diameter x 1 3/8\" high. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225875336 andhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225287995. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.16","Small semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale sage green gloss glaze with brown and green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"PC-10\" and \"37-A\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 321. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16.\" Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464267955, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464265615 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505845434. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.19","Small semi-square plate. Green and pale yellow gloss glaze with green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"32-C\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 322. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464479543 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464823184. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.20","Small round plate glazed on one side. Pale yellow gloss glaze with light green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"29-B\" written on back in pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 323. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" D. x 5/8\" H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464302635 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464300655. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3. Box 4. Mss 1997.24.21","Small semi-square plate with rounded corners. Pale yellow and pale green gloss glaze with small green and brown crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate, \"RC-10\" and \"37-E\" written in pencil on back. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 324. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" x 6 1/8\" x 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464319795, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464318135 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464830914. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.22","Small, semi-square plate. Pale brown-yellow and green gloss glaze with grey-green crystalline formations. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"36-C\" written on back with pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 325. Dimensions: 6 1/8\" X 6 1/8\" X 9/16\". Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464483773 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464311515. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.23","Small round plate with pale blue semi-gloss crystalline textured glaze on front. Most likely a test plate; \"RC-10\" and \"46-A\" written on back with green pencil. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 326. Dimensions: 6\" diameter x 9/16\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464475383 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464304035. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.24","Leaf shaped dish. Bisque/biscuit stoneware. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 327. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464270905 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464786404. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25a","Leaf shaped dish with gloss green-blue gloss glaze in the center and semi-gloss crystalline brown glaze along the edges. Black logo on underside of leaf. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Makers mark on bottom reading \"Palin Thorley. Williamsburg, Virginia.\" PT 328. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" wide x 6 3/8\" high x 1 3/16\" deep. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464446673, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464791864 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464790254. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.25b","Small round plate with scalloped edges and a molded leaf design around the top edge. Features 18 green and blue brushed glaze tests on tan-yellow background. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. PT 361. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" diameter x 5/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464459373and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464286795. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.28","Ceramic fluted, footed bowl having bisqued, unglazed buff matte finish. Resembles a tulip. No markings. Design by J. Palin Thorley. See also J.Palin Thorley papers Mss 1996.62 and Mss 2006.70.06 Molds (3), Working body and feet, small grooved and large round, which match this item. PT835. Dimensions: 3 9/16\" L x 2 13/16\" W x 2 3/8\" H. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505241544. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.07","Small, shallow, off white bowl with flower design around rim. Sears Monticello pattern made by Hall China. PT 815. Excellent condition. Dimensions: 5 1/8\" diameter x 1 1/4\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292616133. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.03","Jar with cover with an oxblood red border containing details of deer, oxen, and flowers over a green-brown ground. Lid features a large flower. Base glaze is unevenly colored. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley, 1914\" on bottom of pot. PT 11. Dimensions: Pot - 4 1/2\" diameter x 3\" high; Cover - 3 5/16 diameter x 11/16\" high. Condition: Pot and cover both expertly repaired from fragments. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130721435 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130845013. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.01","Small vase with mottled cobalt blue over a dark black-green ground. \"Palin Thorley, Eng S 15 H, and GO 5K2\" on bottom. PT 31. Dimensions: 3 1/4\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131029064. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.02","Globular pink lustre vase. Gloss cream base color with decorative pink lustre stems, leaves and flowers. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" maker's mark on base in black. USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970 J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 4 7/8\" high x 2 1/2\" diameter. J. Palin Thorley design and execution. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225698654. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc 1996.62); original label Austin PT 037. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04a","Large brick-shaped container with red, green, and lustre brown chinoiserie flowers over a semigloss creme base. Top surface has one 2 1/2\" x 1 3/4\" hole and 12 1/4\" diameter holes. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 57. Dimensions: 7 x 2 7/8\" base; 7 3/8 x 3 3/8\" top; x 3 7/8\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131012524 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130735815. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.07","Globular vase with gloss mottled blue-green glaze on brown ground. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark on bottom also with \"S 15-H; GO 14 - B; and GO 14 - D3.\" PT 86. Dimensions: 4 3/4\" diameter x 4 3/8\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131020114. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box4. Mss 1997.24.09","Small brick-shaped container with a mottled cream, blue, and brown gloss glaze; drips and runs visible. Top surface has one 1 3/8 x 1 1/8\" rectangular hole and twelve 3/16\" holes. The bottom shows a \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, VA\" maker's mark .PT 172 Dimensions: 5\" wide x 2 1/4\" dep x 2 1/2\" high. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13130730845. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.14","Pale minty turquoise covered pot and lid decorated with white and brown flowers. \"PT\" tag is inside top. Pot and top are eliptical on plan view. PT 176. Dimensions: Top - 3 5/8\" x 2 3/4\" x 1\"; Pot - 5\" x 4\" x 2 1/2\" overall. Condition excellent. \"S 16 Eng\" on bottom. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131024154. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.15","Dark mottled blue, gloss glaze, square container in excellent condition. Top surface has pattern of five 1 1/4\" round holes and twelve 5/16\" round holes. Signed \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg\" on bottom. PT 306. Dimensions: 4\" square base; 4 15/16\" square top; 4\" tall. Condition excellent. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss1997.24.17","Pottery copper lustre five finger vase made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. A five finger pottery vase with copper lustre glaze having blue and light green highlights on vegetal details. Dark green band around base. \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 355. Dimensions: Base 3 1/4\" square; vase overall 7 1'4\" wide x 3 1/4\" front to back x 7\" high. Condition excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292455455 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292456065. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.26","Large square brick-shaped container with light green green ground featuring a pattern of leaves, stems, and berries in white. Matching tracings can be found in papers. Top has five large (1 1/4\") and sixteen small (3/8\") round holes. Bottom contains no markings. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 350. Dimensions: 4\" square bottom; 5\" square top; 4\" high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292622773. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 2006.70.01","Creamware ceramic five finger vase made in Williamsburg, VA between 1955 - 1970s by J. Palin Thorley. One of Thorley's most popular designs, it was modeled after an 18th century example in Colonial Williamsburg's collections. This design was first produced for CW's Craft House until 1956, but this later example was produced for sale in Thorley's studio. Maker's mark on bottom reads \"Palin Thorley, Williamsburg, Virginia\" with lamp design; which was Thorley's mark used from 1955 until he ceased production in the 1970s. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. 1996.62). Dimensions: Base 3.25 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth); vase overall 9 in. (width) x 2.75 in. (depth) x 7.5 in. (height). Condition good; three triangular tips on fingers are broken; small red substance adhered to finger with two broken tips. Swem SCRC Purchase. Mss 2014.214.01 (Housed with Education Collection Item EDU 2015.001)","One decorative silver colored metal dinner bell with black wood handle. The handle depicts a black female. Doll's head is wood painted black with white eyes and red lips. She has a red fabric head wrap with a calico red floral dress and white apron that flows over the bell. She is holding a handwritten tag which reads \"From Williamsburg\". Good condition. 4.25 in. x 3.5 in. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.453.","Artifacts originally created as a protective and often decorative cover for furniture. This sub-classification does not include bedcovers, which are included in Bedding, or tablecloths, which are included in Food Services Accessories","Artifacts originally created to hold living plants, cut specimens, or bulbs in the home. Horticultural containers can be purely functional or serve in a decorative capacity, either as the original container or as a vessel used to conceal the original container.","Artifacts, too small to be considered furniture, originally created to store or display such items as small furnishings, articles of clothing, works of art, and household linens either on walls, floors, or horizontal surfaces such as tables. Large or more substantial storage and display pieces are include in Storage and Display Furniture. Other storage objects are included in Food Preperation Accessories, Toilet Articles, and other classifications featuring the objects they contain.","Household accessories that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts used to control pests, dispense fragrance, and facilitate certain activities in the home such as tightening rope beds. This sub-classification does not include objects listed in such classifications and sub-classifications as Toilet Articles, Maintenance T\u0026E, Regulative and Protective T\u0026E, Art and Holiday Objects.","Artifacts originally created to provide illumination. This classification includes lighting accessories such as candlesnuffers and wick trimmers, general purpose portable lighting devices such as kerosene lanters, and specialized fixtures such as streetlamps and theater lighting devices.","Artifacts originally created to shield and protect a burning substance such as oil, or that are connected to an energy source such as electricity.  Lighting devices may be free-standing, portable, or fixed in place.  Exposed forms of illumination are included in Lighting Holders.","Artifacts originally created to hold or support an unshielded exposed flame.  Shielded forms of illumination are included in lighting Devices","One two-branched pewter candelabrum. 4.5x6x3 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988057/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A08","Copper lustre candlestick. Swirling, vegetal decorations. Shaft leans to one side. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Mate to Item 1997.2413b, PT 341 in Box 5. PT 136. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" high x 3 3/8\" square base x 1 3/16\" diameter shaft x 2 3/8\" diameter top end. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225883176. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.13a","Tan, unglazed (bisque) candlestick having a slight tilt. PT 341. Dimensions: 6 11/16\" high x 3 1/2\" square base x 2 1/2\" round top. Condition excellent except for tilt. A mate to PT 136 (1997.24.13a) - Copper Lustre Candlestick housed in Box 3. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13131014334. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 5. Mss 1997.24.13b","Lighting artifacts that do not meet the definitions of this classification's other sub-classifications. This sub-classification includes artifacts originally created: as functional or decorative components of lamps or fixtures; as controls for illumination sources, either through mechanical means or throughout the ignition or extinguishing or buring substances; or to service lamps or fictures. This sub-classification also includes artifacts originally created to be burned as a source of illumination or to produce artificial light in lighting devices.","Pair of brass lamp finials which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. One finial contains a screw. Finials measure 2.25 in. (height) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (width). Items are in good condition with light discoloration and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A02","Artifacts originally created to enable people to control the temperature of their immediate environment according to their needs. This classification does not include devices to control temperature for purposes other than human comfort, as is the case with bake ovens and kilns. Nor does it include relatively permanent structural parts of a building, such as fireplaces or flues or whole-structure systems for environmental control; such items are included in Building Components.","Artifacts originally created to produce or assist in producing fire, or to serve as a source of fuel. This sub-classification includes matchbooks, charcoal, and tinderpistols. It does not include lighters, which are included in Smoking and Recreational Drug Equipment","One tin matchbox. Outside of box is painted dark green with Millington's name engraved on the top. 1.75x2.75x.5 inches. Fair condition; paint has rubbed off much of the case, metal is scratched. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.2","Artifacts originally created to heat or cool individual spaces by burning substances, by connection to an energy source such as electricity or by hand-operated devices. Whole-structure heating and cooling systems and humidity control devices are included in Environmental Control Elements.","Artifacts originally created to assist in the management of fire within a stove or fireplace, including tools and their associated holders, protective screens and doors, supports, and radiant surfaces. This sub-classification also includes functional components of stoves (whether heating stoves or cookstoves) as well as artifacts originally created to store supplies of fuel or tinder or contain burning substances for use in igniting fires. Structural components of fireplaces such as flues and chimney hoods are included in Environmental Control Elements.","Artifacts originally created to cover or adorn a window, door, or doorway.  This classification does not include relatively permanent structural parts of buildings such as canopies, exterior shutters, and window sashes.  These items are included in Door and Window Elements.","Artifacts originally created to serve the personal needs of an individual as clothing, adornment, body protection, or an aid in grooming","Artifacts originally created to be worn on the human body for ornamentation.  Adornment lacks the communicative aspect of objects listed in the Personal Symbols classification and is more decorative than those listed in the Personal Gear classification.  This classification does not include artifacts created to adorn clothing, which are listed in Clothing Accessories","Artifacts originally created as ornaments for parts of the body other than hair.","One mourning locket, sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. 3.25x2.5 inches. Good condition. Engraved with \"How lov'd, How valued once avails thee not,\"-- \"Mary Jerdone died March 12th 1821,\" -- \"Sarah Jerdone died October 23rd, 1818\". Quote is from a common epitaph. Related locket case: Mss. 39.1J47.A06.f. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830016/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1J47.A06.e","A copper or brass book-like charm which opens to show a fold-out series of photographs of various buildings in and around Vichy, France. Designs are stamped on the front and back. The front shows a floral design with a banner on which are the words \"Album Souvenir\". The design on the back surrounds a flat, oblong area for engraving. The piece is in good condition except for the fact that the pictures have come loose. However, they are held securely inside the charm. It measures 1.10 in. x 0.70 in. x 0.20 inches with a clasp on one short end and a ring for mounting on the opposite end. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972816/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972876/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.08","A copper or brass alloy heart shaped pendant with a ring link mounted at the top. The back is flat and plain. The front bears a white heart shaped enameled area which shows a green shamrock or four leafed clover in the center and the words \"Andenken von Reinland\" in black placed above the leaf and along the curved edge of the enameled area. The piece is constructed such that there are three, thin, flat metal heart shaped pedal-like parts which pivot outward from within the main body of the pendant. With these parts are fully extended and arranged in a radial fashon the entire piece then forms a larger shamrock shape. Each of the fold-out parts has a heart shaped enamel area similar to that on the front of the main body of the item. From front to back the enameled illustrations are: a castle by a lake or river(? Rein) with a bridge in the distance labeled \"Remagen\"; next what appears to be a monument labeled \"Koblenz\", and finally, a windmill perhaps labeled \"Andernach\". The pivot point at the bottom of the heart has a green inlay of glass or stone. The closed object measures 1.10 in. x o.75 in. x 0.30 in. overall, not counting the 0.30 in. diameter ring link. Open diameter is 1.65 in. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042205/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043477/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.09","Artifacts originally created as ornaments for hair, as implements for securing a hairstyle, or as artificial substitutes for hair.","One silk crepe bow. It is a pale pink color with braided fringe design. The bow belonged to Lilly Robinson Jerdone, who wore it during her early married life to John Jerdone. It is 7inchesx4 inches. The bow is in fair condition with some discoloration and staining. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2948887347/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss. 39.1J47.A06d","One pink embroidered ribbon with the initials \"JWR\" in blue and embroidered flowers. The initials are for John W. Rodeffer. The ribbon is made out of cotton with silk embroidery. It was attached to a letter dated March 8, 1896. It is 10.5inx2.75in. Ribbon is in good condition with creases from being folded. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 2 of the John W. Rodeffer Papers. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4100891273/. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 2008.124","One grey decorative wig that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The wig has curls and is made of modacrylic fiber. The wig is approximately 11in. in diameter. The wig is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A14","Artifacts originally created as coverings for the human body. This classification includes all forms of garments and also accessories such as belts or cuff links.","Articles of clothing worn on the hands, arms, or neck, and artifacts originally created for the securement, protection, or adornment of clothing. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the minor care of clothing, which are listed in Clothing Care Artifacts","One cockade badge, worn during the Civil War in support of the secession of Virginia from the Union. Many people wore cockades,  ribbon badges typically worn on one's hat, in support of secession.  This cockade is a double rosette of blue silk fastened with a golden button.  It is 3-inch diameter and in good condition; a few frayed ends and minimal staining. Button features the Virginia seal and motto \"Sic Semper Tyrannis.\" Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990393/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1C76.A01","One thin, cylindrical shaped metal pin. 0.25x2inches.  Fair condition; appears to be missing pieces, pin is slightly warped. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969829374/. Transferred from box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A06.b","One man's white linen collar with bordered edges on three sides with a small gusset on the fourth side.  Also has a narrow hem on the fourth side.  One buttonhole on each side of narrow end.  Name \"Hope\" is embroidered in back-stitch on the right side of gusset. It  is 15inx6.75in. The collar is in good condition with discoloration and folds. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913646. Transferred from Box 8 of  the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A19","2-lined pockets with extra tape. Pockets are natural color and brown printed cotton dimity. Pockets were tied around the waist with linen tape. Worn over the shift and stays and under the gown or petticoat. Pockets were accessible through openings in the petticoat or gown. They are 17inx12in. The pockets are in good condition with fading and worn tape. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913552/. Transferred from Box 21, Folder 40 of the Skipwith Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65SK3.A1","One woman's collar.  Collar is made of cotton and was originally a cream color.  Collar also has faggoting done around the hem on three sides. It is 1.25inx13in. The collar is in good condition with fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914126. Transferred from Box 17 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A12.4","One lace accessory used for clothing that was possibly a head piece.  The piece is hand worked and made with cotton lace eyelets in the middle with lace edging on the outside. It is 4inx4.5in. The lace accessory is good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144877. Transferred from Box 20 of  the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.2","One white woman's collar.  Collar is made of linen with a tatted lace edging.  Collar also has embroidery around the edge hem.  It is 2.25inx14in. The collar is in good condition with creases and fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914090. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.3","One white coarse linen cuff with embroidery. Embroidery design is around the edges and there is also two embroidered flowers. Cuff has one button hole and one pearl button. It is 2inx9in. Cuff is in good condition with small brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914070. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65T15.A44.4","One black pretied bow tie.  Bow tie is made of silk with a white cotton lining on the inside and has metal clips to fasten around together.  The bow tie is 15in (length) from one clip to another. It is in good condition with some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296163/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Galt Family Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5.  Mss 78G73.A25","This pair of cufflinks is a set of the originial cufflinks distributed by Bill Clinton after his first Inauguration in January of 1993. The cufflinks come in a dark blue box featuring the seal of the President of the United States as well as a copy of Bill Clinton's signature, both printed in gold. The cufflinks themselves are set on a blue card within. The cufflinks are gold with the Seal of the President under a layer of acrylic. The reverse of both cufflinks has an engraved copy of Bill Clinton's signature. Gift of Chris Vinyard; extensive coin collection recieved at the same time in 1996 was added to Vinyard Coin Collection (Mss 1996-57.A, Mss 1998-50.A; Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 1996.57.B1","One blue cufflink which belonged to J. Palin Thorley. The metal is brass and the word \"swank\" is inscribed on the back. Cufflink is 1.125 in. (width) x .5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Piece is in good condition with some brown and green discoloration on the metal. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A10","This item is an example of a Chatelaine, a piece of functional jewlelry that gained popularity starting in the 18th century. The word Chatelaine was originially used to describe the lady of the castle. These ladies would be dressed in clothing that did not have pockets. In order to carry around any items they may need around the castle the ladies wore metal hooks on their waist from which they suspended things like keys, scissors, and thimbles with small chains. Chatelaines could range from the mundane to the spectacular. Some were encrusted with jewels or filigree. Beginning in the 19th century, the Chatelaine became a popular fashion item due to easy mechanical manufacturing. Both men and women now wore them with an assortment of items from knives to perfume to eyeglasses hanging from them. For women of the time, their crinoline dresses would have helped disguise the bulk of the items, but the weight was considerable. This particular piece is estimated to date to around the 1850s, although no identifying marking could be located on it. The main piece of the Chatelaine is the clip, which is adorned here with a small bird on a tree building a nest. The clip then has five connection points for chains. The five chains on this piece are made with circular links alternated with thicker three banded links. At the end of three of the chains are small hooks, with one additional chain missing its hook. The last chain terminates with a springsteel keyring. The main body of the piece is brass with silver plating, and the whole piece is covered in a pot metal coating. It is thought that this piece may be of German origin; however, Chatelaines were quite popular in Britain during this time period as well, and without the presence of any manufacturing marks, the exact date and origin of this piece are hard to determine. Gift to the College by Miss Addie Blackwell of Fauquier, VA. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123696/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123814/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2008.332","Decorative pin made form a  silver 1918 two Franc coin bearing the Oscar Roty \"La Semeuse\" (the sower) design on the face and a floral design on the reverse. Louis-Oscar Roty used Charlotte Ragot as his model for the design which shows a woman walking to the left sowing seed from a basket under her left arm.  A pin and clasp is attached to the back.  The piece is in excellent condition with mild tarnishing. It measures 1.10 in. (diameter) x 0.75 in. (thickness), not counting the clasp which extends a further 0.20 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041955/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.07","One pair of white nylon gloves made by Crescendoe Caresse. Size 6. Gloves received inside clutch purse (2012.192.01). Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2012.192.02ab","Articles of clothing worn for sleeping, convalescing, bathing, or during dressing when partially dressed or without clothing underneath. This sub-classification includes garments intended for private wear at home.","Artcles of clothing worn on the feet and/or lower legs for protection or cover. This sub-classification includes boots, shoes, and hosiery that may cover more than the feet or lower legs.","2-white wedding stockings attributed to Jane Barron Hope who wore them when she married Wilton Hope on June 13, 1816. The stockings are made of both silk and cotton. the bottom half including the foot is silk while the top half is cotton. Stockings also have hand-stitched clocks on the ankle. They are 21in (length). The stockings are in fair condition with discoloration and small black stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144399/. Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 11. Mss 65H77.A20","2-pairs of black mourning stockings. Each stocking is silk with a cotton welt and foot. The stockings are printed with, \"Lady Nottingham Ringless First Quality.\" Each pair also has a price tag from Nachman's in Newport News, Va. They are 28in (length). The stockings are in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704854. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A15ab","Articles of clothing worn on the head for protection or cover.","One woman's white lace cap. Cap has net embroidered eyelet lace with applied net trimming. Cap also has two short lappets. It is 7inx10in. The cap is in fair condition with discoloration, small stains and tears. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144435.Transferred from Box 8 of the James Barron Hope Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 12. Mss 65H77.A18","One tan and violet straw hat with a violet ribbon on the front that was worn by Felice Bauer in the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 16inx17in. The hat is in fair condition with a few strands coming out of the hat. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A01","One green wool hat that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The hat is approximately 10.5inx 8.5in. and is in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1 SS3. Mss 2009.601.A13","Articles of clothing worn as normal indoor or temperate outdoor public wear to cover parts of the body, exclusive of accessories, footwear, and headwear.","One white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in fair condition. It has large stains on the front and back, and a tear along the seam in the front. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189732/. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection,. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A13","One white hand stitched girl's day dress with embroidery on the neckline and the ends of the sleeves. Day dress is made of cotton. Was worn by Eliza Mayo Jerdone. It is 36in (length). The dress is in good condition with small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189738/. Transferred from Box 17 of theJerdone Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 9. Mss 39.1J47.A14","One off-white day skirt.  Made of silk crepe with a cotton waistband.  Embroidered crewel work is hand done with manufactured buttons.  Skirt is 39in (length). It is in fair condition and is heavily stained with some small holes. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189750/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferreo Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS3, Box 8. Mss 65T15.A49","One pair of black mesh fabric (also called sheer or \"ninon\") pants with elastic waist band that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The pants are approximately 24in x 36in. and are in good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A18","Articles of clothing worn as outer layers over main garments, usually for warmth or weather protection against extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, food, or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear or headwear.","One pink silk shawl that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The edges of the scarf have strings of fabric attached to them. The scarf is approximately 38in x 38in and is in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Mss 2009.601.A17","One black nylon shawl that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The shawl is approximately 42in x 22in and is in fair condition.Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Textiles S2, SS3. Mss 2009.601.A19","Articles of clothing worn over main garments or in place of main garments for protection from extreme environmental conditions, dangerous conditions, or substances such as food or dust. This sub-classification does not include footwear, headwear, body armor, or sports equipment","One white masonic apron made of lambskin and cotton. The apron has blank spaces on one side for \"Name, Initiated, Passed, Raised, Lodge.\" It is 18.75inx24in. The apron is in good condition with creases and small stains on one side. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 4 of the Galt Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486561 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486569. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 78 G73.A01","Articles of clothing worn beneath main garments or protective wear to protect clothing from the body or the body from the clothing or to shape or support parts of the body. Underwear is the layer of clothing that is closest to the skin.","Artifacts originally created to be used by individuals as clothing care tools such as glove stretchers, as personal carrying or storage gear such as wallets, or backpacks, as protective equipment such as umbrellas or goggles, as personal or physical aids such as canes or eyeglasses, or as personal smoking or drug equipment such as pipes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the minor care or routine maintenance of clothing. This sub-classification does not include laundry artifacts, which are listed in Maintenance T\u0026E","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to help individuals in performing day-to-day activities or to keep them safe or comfortable. This sub-classification includes devices that enhance personal vision, hearing, or mobility. It does not include clothing or tools and equipment designed for specific activities.","One pair of dual spectacles with clear lenses and blue lenses. Early version of sunglasses. Good condition. 5in (width). From the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.6","One pair of pince nez style of eye glasses. Poor condition with a broken lense. 4in (width). From Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A02","One white handkerchief made from fine linen.  Made with narrow hemming around all four sides.  Hand embroidering in one corner is an \"S\" with a wreath design surrounding the letter.  It is 11.5inx11.5in.  The handkerchief is in fair condition with creases and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144775. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A40.1","2-mourning handkerchiefs made from fine linen with black lace edging around the hem.  There is narrow hemming around all four sides.  There is also a stylized \"T\" hand embroidered in one corner. They are 14.5inx14.5in. The handkerchiefs are in fair condition with creases and many brown stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914008. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65T15.A12.2ab","One folding pocket knife with a wooden handle and a metal ring attached to the handle. Also has a small engraving on the blade. Good condition. 4in. handle and 3in. blade. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486577/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497027/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS4, Box 9. Mss 1973.206.A01","Top and bottom partial plates of teeth owned by J. Palin Thorley. Top plate measures 3 in. (width) x 2.5 in. (length) x .625 in. (height). Bottom plate measures 2.5 in. (width) x 1.5 in. (length) x .5 in. (height). Plates are in good condition with some discoloration along the gum lines. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A13","Artifacts originally created to assist individuals in housing or transporting personal items such as clothing, adornment, or personal accessories. This sub-classification includes handheld containers such as luggage and containers that are worn such as bandolier bags or tool belts, It also includes clips, chains, and beads that are worn or carried to hold items. This sub-classification does not include containers that are listed in other classifications with the specific objects for which they were made.","One brown coin purse. The coin purse is made of leather and has a metal frame. One side of the purse had been repaired by hand with black thread. There are no identifying marks visible to aid in the determination of the manufacturer. The purse was donated along with 48 coins of various dates and one Civil War Army Corps of Engineers button. The coin purse is in poor condition. The brown leather comprising the purse is badly worn and in many cases torn. The metal frame of the purse is rusted on the interior and severely tarnished and oxidized on the exterior. Gift of Robert Nelson Howard. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122428/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A17","One small coin purse. Outer covering is mother of pearl with metal frame and clasp, interior is canvas. 2x3x1 inches. Good condition; small piece of metal decoration missing, slight chip and cracking of the mother of pearl on the back side. \"Souvenir\" is engraved on metal piece in front, interior canvas is rose colored. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692262/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692390/. From Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A02","One leather basket, used by Eliza Mays Jerdone to carry keys during the days of slavery and later through her life. Lined with leather, and has a leather strap for a handle, fastened with metal on both sides. 4x9x3 inches. Fair condition; strap is broken, lining is partially missing and cracked, leather is worn with a white residue on the outside. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693122/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A05","One velvet jewelry box, given either to Eliza Mays Jerdone or Leicha A. Jerdone by their father, John Jerdone in childhood. Exterior of the box is covered with velvet and fastened with silver-colored metal clasps. Interior is lined with fabric, possibly silk. 4.75x7.5x2.5 inches. Fair condition; velvet on exterior is worn, especially on corners, interior lining is worn and frayed. Velvet is a raspberry color, and interior lining is a bright orangy pink. Top of jewelry box features a raised design. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929693002/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A06","One fabric case for a mourning locket (Mss 39.1J47.A06e). It is black with blue border and a roughly embroidered design. Back of case is dark green. There is a loop made from the black fabric at the top of the case. The case was sent to a member of the Jerdone family after the deaths of the two sisters. It was later owned by Mrs. Francis Jerdone 3rd. It is 6inx3.5in. The case is in fair condition; worn with some fraying on the edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740936/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 5. Mss 39.1J47.A06f","One dark brown leather wallet with a strap. It is 4.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition with fading.Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A02","One brown leather wallet with a strap for keeping it closed. It is 3.5inx6.5in. The wallet is in fair condition. Transferred from the Upshur Family Papers. Located in Textiles S2,SS3, Box 15. Mss 66Up8.A03","A wooden manicure set case featuring a miniature of a Victorian woman on the front. The border of the miniature is blue and has flowers on the four corners surrounding the portrait of the Victorian woman. The case has a golden hook and clasp that opens and closes the case. The interior of the case is lined with a purple material and has indentations on the left for manicure equipment. The case measures approximately 5.25in. (length) x 3.5in. (width). It is in fair condition with considerable chipping of the exterior wood and near the clasp and hook on the interior. There are small brown dots all over the miniature portrait on the front as well as a 1.25in. brown stain on the bottom left of the Victorian woman's dress. There is also a 0.25in. brown stain on the bottom left on the white border of the miniature as well as a 0.125in. green discoloration on the rim of the frame holding the miniature portrait of the Victorian woman. There is a 0.5in. brown stain at the bottom right on the white border of the miniature. Last, there is a 0.5in.dark stain on the purple material on the top right side of the interior. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850470983/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850442465/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.01","Checkbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is blue and black with \"J. Palin Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x. 7.25 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04a","Checkbook cover owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cover is black with \"J. P. Thorley\" printed in gold text in the bottom right corner. The cover measures .125 in. (height) x 3.375 in. (length) x 7.375 in. (width). Items are in excellent condition with no visible defects. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A04b","Black leather wallet with the words \"Amity\" and \"cowhide\" printed in gold text inside owned by J. Palin Thorley. Wallet measures 4.125 in. (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x .375 in. (height). Wallet is in fair condition with scratches and wear on the surface and a brown mark on the outer surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A15","Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973512/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973658/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043247/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043365/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.299.13","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.02","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.03","Transferred from the Wissler Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.04","Brown tri-fold wallet. Leather with cotton strap and metal eyelets and buckle. Buckle stamped \"PATENTED/JUNE 29, 75.\", top flap marked \"96\".  Belonged to Mary Murphy, a nurse during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.Fair condition with ripped pocket, chipping leather on exterior. 1 in. (height) x 8.25 in. (length) x 4.25 in. (width). A dentist bill for Murphy dated 2/7/1906 was removed from the wallet and added to the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 1 of the Mary Murphy Papers (Mss. 2012.020). SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.020.01","Green leather clutch purse with metal initials \"MC\" affixed to the outside flap. Presumably belonged to Maybelle Caley. Clutch received with white nylon gloves (2012.192.02ab) inside. Transferred from the Caley Family Papers (Mss  2012.192). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.192.01","Handpainted pin (2012.302.01a) with hexagonal face features images of the Church of Luján and the Virgin of Luján, who is considered the patron saint of Argentina. The Basilica de Luján is a site of annual pilgrimages, with many pilgrims walking approximately 40 miles from Buenos Aires to the city of Luján. Brooch received in an accompanying tan leather pouch (2012.302.01b). Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850460153/. SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.302.01ab","1-red rectangular purse. The purse has a red leather heart shaped tag on the handle the front of which bears a decorative silver heat and the back of which has \"Genuine Leather\" printed in gold block letters. The purse features an alligator skin pattern on the outside. There are also decorative silver hearts on the clasp, in the middle of the top flap, and on either side of the handle. There is also a pocket topped with a zipper on the back of the outside of the purse. The inside of the purse has four folding pockets lined with a brown, beige, and black cloth interior. The third pocket can be zipped and features a small mirror and pockets for pens, pencils, and credit cards. The fourth pocket, at the back of the purse, has another smaller pocket topped with a zipper located within it. There are four snap clasps located on the interior of the handle for the purse to which a red, leather strap, found in the third pocket, can be attached. The purse belonged to poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary Reetika Vazirani. The purse measures approximately 9in. (height including handle) x 10.375in. (width) and is in excellent condition. The plastic on the mirror in the third pocket is smudged and peeling off near the right corner. Also, the main clasp on the purse has multiple scratches on it. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.01","1- large parabola shaped purse. The purse is made of red leather and has round silver straps tied in a knot at the bottom. The purse also has four cone shaped \"feet\" at the bottom of the purse. The front of the purse has a long panel in the middle that features a series of gold and silver sequined circles. The inside of the purse has black cloth lining and four pockets. The front and back pockets are lined with red leather and the pockets at the back of the purse and in the middle are topped with a zipper. The purse belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The purse measures approximately 20.25in. (height including handles) x 15in. (width) and is in good condition. The bottom of the purse is creased in the front. The handles are bent and there are red stains on the front silver strap. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Plastics/Rubber. Mss. 2014.130.02","One monocle chain made of  sterling silver. The chain uses a pattern of two large oval links separated by five small circular links. The clasps on the chain are steel. On the longer section of the chain the clasp is a sort of sliding hoop, in which a section of the hoop is slid closed. The other looks like a lobster claw but actually opens and closes like hooked scissors. A 12in. section of the chain extends down to a four inch section separated from it by a triagular link.  A presumed purpose for the chain is for that of a monocle worn around the neck. The four inch section is where the monocle would be attached, giving some room for the wearer to place the monocle at their eye. The chain possibly dates to 1912. The chain is 16 in (length). This piece was donated by Fritz and Hawley, Inc. Opticians New Haven/Bridgeport. CT. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation, consumption, or personal storage or tobacco products or non-pharmaceutical drugs. This sub-classification does not include equipment used for the manufacture of tobacco products, which is listed in Other T\u0026E for Materials. it does not include household receptacles for tobacco, tobacco equipment, or tobacco waste that are listed in Containers for Smoking and Tobacco.","One cigar case, composed of two pieces that fit together. Given to Francis Jerdone III by President Jefferson Davis at Bloomsbury, Orange County, Virginia when Davis and Gen. Robert E. Lee were entertained there during the War of 1861. Top piece measures 2.75x5x.75 inches; bottom piece measures 2.5x5x.5 inches. Fair condition; dirty with burn marks. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829275/.Transferred from Box 18 of Jerdone Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 2. Mss. 39.1J47.A03","Cigar Box is actually not the proper term for this item; technically it is considered a quarter box since it is made to hold 250 Cigars, 1/4th of the 1000 a \"Box\" of Cigars holds. This particular box was manufactured by the Old Virginia Cheroots Company, and is interesting because it includes a dropfront. The dropfront would allow the storeowner to display the cigars in the actual box. This however required that the lid be hinged, as this one is. One can even see the remnants of the ribbon used to hold the lid from falling when opened. Most owners eneded up nailing dropfront boxes to make them more useable, making boxes which retain their original dropfront slightly more rare. The lid of the box shows a pricing of 3 for 5 Cents, and is crossed by an official Tobacco stamp to prove the proper taxes and fees had been paid, The mascot for the company is an elderly black man, and his image takes center space on the lid. Attached to the lid is what appears to be a promotional notice that says six five cent packages of Sweet Caporal Cigarettes are included free. The dropfront of the box warns consumers to beware imitations lacking their trademark and the signature of P. Whitlock. The bottom of the box was burnt with the stamp Factory No 85, 3d Dist. N.V. 250. This box can be seen alongside many other tobacco related items kept in the manuscripts artifacts collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124998/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 6.Mss 2010.094","One green and gold painted tin Tobacco tin. The tin was for Jewel of virginia brand tobacco, manufactured by the Cameron and Cameron company of Richmond, Virginia. The tin is green with gold trim and is hinged at the back. The top of the box displays the words \"Jewel of Virgina\" in gold. To the right of the words is the seal of the Cameron and Cameron company. The foremost side of the box has a seal to the left which has a laurel wreath surrounding the latin words \"Honor, Arbitus, Dignis, Insignis\" To the right are the words \"Pure Virginia Leaf\" and \"Mild and Sweet\". The right panel of the tin bares the words \"Jewel of Virginia\" which is partially obscured by what appears to the the origial sealing label. The Left panel of the tin also contains a piece of this sealing label, as well as claiming that the tobacco won \"Highest Awards\" at the Columbian Exposition in 1893 Chicago. The rear panel contains a warning to people that it is illegal to \"use this package for tobacco again\". The Bottom of the tin has been punched with a description of the product, \"World's Columbian Exposition Chicago Awarded the Highest Prize for Cigarettes, smoking mixtures, and Cut Plug Tobacco to Cameron \u0026 Cameron Richmond, Virginia, USA.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for grooming, hygiene, personal sanitation, or for enhancing one's appearance","Artifacts used to enhance or care for the appearance of skin, nails, or eyelashes. This sub-classification includes cosmetics, manicure and pedicure tools, tattooing and skin piercing tools, and associated containers and accessories. It does not include tools or supplies used for cleaning skin.","One short glass cosmetic jar, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and bottom edge. 3 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching lid is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.b. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831574/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4.Mss 39.1J47.A11.a","One short glass cosmetic jar lid, part of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents. 4.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jar is Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.a. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989021/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.b","2-tall glass cosmetic jars, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 6.5 inches tall with 3.5 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching stoppers are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.d. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988533/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.c","2- tall glass cosmetic jar stoppers, parts of a six piece toilet set. Glass is frosted with golden accents on the rim and outer edges. 5 inches tall with 1.25 inch diameter. Good condition. Matching jars are Mss. 39.1 J47.A11.c. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968988827/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers.Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 4. Mss 39.1J47.A11.d","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the care, grooming, or removal of hair on the body, head, or face, except for eyelashes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist people with personal sanitation and health preservation activities such as bathing, routine oral care, or birth control. This sub-classification does not include furniture or plumbing and drainage elements such as toilets or bathtubs.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to manage, oversee, capture, harvest, or collect resources or to transform or modify particular materials, either raw or processed.  These artifacts are normally created in response to problems inherent in the materials themselves; for example, wood requires certain kinds of cutting devices, fish require certain lures, and food requires certain serving materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for farming or gardening. This classification includes implements used in planting, tending, harvesting, and storing crops and in processing food for animals but not food for humans. This classification does not include tools and equipment used in caring for animals, in working with forest products, or in preparing fibers for textiles or other products from agricultural products. It does not include agricultural structures, groundskeeping equipment, or artifacts that serve primarily as vehicles","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of land for planting or sowing. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in clearing, grading, digging, loosening, turing, or weeding soil. These items may be used prior to planting or sowing or during the growing process.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for treating or preparing food for animals. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for serving food to animals, which are listed in Animal Care Equipment or Pet Supplies. It does not include feed structures such as silos, which are listed in Agricultural Strucutres.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for gathering or handling crops or other agricultural products. This sub-classification includes artifacts for picking, reaping, threshing, sifting, drying, bunching, binding, and loading crops. Note: For a piece of equipment made for a specific crop, the name of the crop may be entered in subject field, whether or not the crop is noted in the object term.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for setting or sowing plants or seeds for crops.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for managing or caring for crops, including artifacts used for fertilization, irrigation, pest contol, or grafting. This sub-classification does not include weeding tools, which are listed in Cultivation Equipment","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care, breeding, or study of animals. This classification includes instruments used in the practice of veterinary medicine, in the psychological study of animals, and in the care of animals, such as the tools a farrier uses to shoe animals. This classification does not include equipment used in processing animal products for human use (see Food Processing T\u0026E or Leather, Horn, Shellworking T\u0026E). Also excluded are structures for housng animals and the tools of trades related to animal husbandry that are not used directly with animals, such as a farrier's metalworking tools.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the routine maintenance of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts for feeding, grooming, identifying, training, or controlling animals. It does not include artifacts used for the care of household pets or artifacts used for animal medical treatment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to promote the propagation of animals.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to support the shoeing of horses and other animals. This sub-classification does not include general blacksmithing tools, which are listed in Metalworking T\u0026E.","Artifacts originally created for the care and maintenance of houshold pets.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the medical examination, diagnosis, or treatment of animals. This sub-classification includes artifacts used by animal doctors or others responsible for the care of animals.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to fabricate objects out of minimally processed, fibrous plant material, including grass, straw, reeds, bark, splints, and twigs, or from fibrous animal material, including bristles and hair. This classification includes tools used for basket-making, broom-making, brush-making, thatching, and wigmaking. It also includes tools, equipment, and supplies used for crafting similar products from synthetic fibers. This sub-classification does not include tools used for working with textiles or procesed wood.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic and terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This classification does not include hunting and fishing weapons, which are listed in such Armament sub-classifications as Armament Accessories, Edge Weapons, and Firearms.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing aquatic animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification includes objects used in the commercial or recreational catching or harvesting of fish, shelfish, or marine mammals such as whales.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for capturing terrestrial animals by any means other than weaponry. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used for the trapping of household pets.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the processing, storage, and preparation of food or beverages for human consumption. This classification does not include tools for gathering, production, or management of food materials that are listed in Agricultural T\u0026E or Animal Husbandry T\u0026E.","Artifacts originally created to serve as containers for baking, roasting, braising, broiling, steaming, boiling, or warming food. This sub-classification does not include devices that heat food, such as stoves, rice cookers, and waffle irons, which are listed in Food Preparation Equipment.","Artifacts that facilitate the preparation of food for beverages but do not play an active role in food preparation. This sub-classification includes artifacts used specifically for the handling, maintenance, or storage of kitchenware.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for mixing, chopping, grinding, decorating, separating, shaping, extracting, or measuring food or beverages. This sub-classification also includes hearth equipment, devices for cooking and drying, and other misscellaneous tools. It does not include cooking vessels, food storage equipment, or equipment for processing plants or animals into food products.","Artifacts originally created to manufacture food products from animals, animal products, grains, vegetables, fruits, or other plant materials. This sub-classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in such activities as milling, butchering, cheesemaking, and rendering which are often, but not always, handled outside of the home kitchen.","Artifacts originally created specifically to keep food or beverages, either as pieces of furniture such as cabinets, as appliances such as refrigerators, or as containers such as casks and tea caddies. This sub-classification also includes container accessories such as bungs, stoppers, and stands. It does snot include shipping containers, product packages, general cabinetry, or storage items used for kitchenware or the serving of food.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages by humans.","Artifacts originally created as receptacles from which beverages are directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers inteded for individual place settings. It does not include eating vessels or vessels designed for the presentation and serving of beverages, which are listed in Serving Vessels.","Two shrub glasses, engraved with the monogram GHW. 6x3.5 inches. Good condition. Shrub was served in the 18th century as a party drink. The glasses appear to date from the 19th century. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969830542/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss. 39.1J47.A07","One silver-plated cup with a handle; silver-plated over Britannia metal, a type of pewter. 4x2.75 inches. Good condition. Pictorial design most likely represents a Persian or Turkish landscape. Romantic scenic designs were typical of the time and did not represent an actual subject. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969831036/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1J47.A09","Pottery mug with silver luster glaze and resist pattern made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970 by J. Palin Thorley. Silver lustre over resisted tan ground featuring a grape vine pattern around top 2 1/4\" of body. \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg, VA\" on bottom. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT061. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" diameter x 4 1/2\" high. The handle is 1/2\" wide and extends 1 3/8\" from body. Condition excellent. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292450515. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.08","Miniature footed cup with handle. Front features polychrome illustration of the colonial Williamsburg armory in a landscape with trees; underneath is an inscription reading \"Old Powder Horn, Williamsburg, VA (Built 1714)\". The cup is covered in a deep blue glaze with gold details around the rim, around the illustration, and on the feet. A small angular handle is attached opposite the illustration. Bottom maker's mark reads \"Made in Germany for J. B. C. Spencer \u0026 Bro, William----g, VA\" with an item number \"106\". Dimensions: 2 3/4\" H x 2\" diameter, handle is 1 1/2\" long and extends 1/2\" from cup. Condition is excellent. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452373695, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452475233, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452363195. Located in T\u0026E. Mss 2006.031.01","Transferred from Box 1 of Jamestown (Va.) and English Souvenirs (Mss. Acc. 2006.45) in the Ephemera Collection (Mss. 1.02). Collected by Hope Yellich, Swem Reference Librarian. Mss 2006.045.04","Ceramic demitasse coffee cup, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge, black handle. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026 Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504871243 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504868423.Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b","Ceramic demitasse saucer, part of an espresso cup and saucer set. White background with multi-colored glazed winged scarab pattern. Black trim ring around top edge. Bottom has anchor framed by \"England Chelson China\" beneath which is inscription \"w. Savill \u0026 Co. Porcelain House 22 Oxford St. W. I.\" The manufacturer's catalog number is indicated as 3570A. PT162-1,2. Dimensions: Cup 2 3/16\"H x 2 1/8\" dia. x 2 7/8\" W; saucer 3/4\" H x 4 1/4\" dia. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505247114 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504771265. Transferred from the J.Palin Thorley Papers (Mss 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.9a,b","Ceramic mug with logo of Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary includes gold leaf. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.01","Transferred from the Ivy House Restaurant Records (Mss. 2007.51). Located in T\u0026E. Mss 2007.051.01","A silver cup that has an inscription on the front. The inscription has \"THANKS, HOWARD...\" in cursive script and \"'RAINBOW'/4-71\" inscribed in block script. Finally, \"l e c\" is inscribed on the front in cursive script. The base of the cup has \"STIEFF PEWTER\" and a shield that has a sword and \"A\" and \"C\" within the shield engraved on it . Finally the number \"P10-12\" is engraved on the base of the cup. The cup measures approximately 4in. (height) and is in fair condition. The outside of the cup is tarnished all over and has white residue on it. There is an approximately 0.5in. rust-colored stain on the back of the cup near the bottom. The inside of the cup is tarnished as well and has dust in it. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.05","Artifacts originally created as receptacles from which food is directly consumed. This sub-classification includes containers intended for individual place settings. It does not include drinking vessels or vessels designed for the presenation and serving of food, which are listed in Serving Vessels.","Facsimile of a plate of Martha Washington's china, used officially by the president and Mrs. Washington during his first term of office. Plate is bone china with the initials \"MW\" in black the center of a gold disk surrounded by green laurels; gold sun-like rays radiate out from this monogram. Underneath it on a pink ribbon is \"Decus et tutamen ab illo,\" Latin for \"Honor and Defense come from it.\" Surrounding the rays are the names of fifteen states linked together in a green and gold chain. A blue snake eating its tail circles the outer edge of the plate. Back contains a maker's mark reading \"H\u0026Co. L France\" and a sticker stating the object was \"Loaned to the Sesquicentennial Exhibition.\" Dimensions: 1\" H x 8 1/2\" dia. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452643974.Transferred from Box 3, Folder 4 of the George Washington Papers (Mss. 39.1 W25). Located in T\u0026E. Mss 39.1W25.01","Chinoiserie dinner plate with 6\" diameter round off-white central area containing polychrome flowering bonsai-like tree and birds. Image is surrounded by deep blue border area featuring a motif of gold bonsai trees and boats, as well as gold pattern around the shallowly scalloped edge. Anchor and \"New Chelsea Staff.s, made in England\" with red item number 3527 on back. (PT 122, 2). Excellent condition; back contains a few barely-noticible chips/spots from the mold pouring. Dimensions: 8 11/16\" diameter x 7/8\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452662684 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13452403153. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 8. Mss 1997.24.11","Dinner plate with blue laurel English Spring Bouquet pattern. Cream background. Bone china from Taylor Smith \u0026 Taylor pottery East Liverpool, Ohio. Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" J. Palin Thorley .\" PT835. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Dia. x 3/4\" H; Excellent condition. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.02","Experimental china dinner plate. Bisque and glost fired, then painted with glaze in a pattern of yellow flowers on an off-white base; was never fired for a final time in a decoration-firing kiln, flower decoration powdery and extremely fragile. Only such object in existence. Due to its fragile nature, this plate is not available to researchers. PT 703. Dimensions: 10.1875 in. (diameter) x 1 in. high. Excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292449645. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.04","Small dessert plate with large pink flowered pattern on creme background. Purple/gold lustre accents, ring and rim. Imperial Bone China, Charles Allerton, England. PT 833. Dimensions: 6 1/2\" Diam. x 5/8\" H. Condition Excellent. Images available at www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224084765 and www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12224668196. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss. Acc. 1996.62). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.10","Dinner plate with English Abbey pattern in blue with laurel accents on creme white background. Taylor Smith and Taylor pottery Design and decoration by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \"J. Palin Thorley.\" PT 833. Dimensions: 9 1/8\" Diam. x 11/16\" H. Condition Excellent. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 1. Mss 2006.70.11","A silver plate that features decorative raised patterns on the edges. On the inside of the plate \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL\" is imprinted at the top with raised silver letters. Below this, the College seal is imprinted in the plate. At the bottom of the inside of the plate there is a decorative banner imprinted in the plate. The banner has an inscription that reads \"Prof. Howard M. Scammon, Jr./Miss Sarah J. Scammon.\" On the reverse of the plate, at the top, there is a manufacture's mark. The manufacture's name is illegible but location of the manufacturer is legible and and is in Columbia, PA U.S.A. The plate measures approximately 7in. in diameter and is in fair condition. On the front of the plate there is an approximately 0.5in. white substance on the left bottom edge. There is another 0.5in. white substance in the same area near the inside of the plate as well as another 0.25in. spot of the white substance under the left side of the banner at the bottom of the inside of the plate. There is an approximately 1in. white stain at the top right side of the plate in the front. On the edges and crevices on the front of the plate there is a dusty, corrosion-like substance. There are also three rust-colored stains at the top of the plate on the left and right on the raised edges. There are also three rust colored stains on the bottom left edge of the plate on the back. Finally, the back of the plate is tarnished on the top and bottom of the center and has small white stains within the tarnish. There is also tarnish on inside of the crevices of the seal and the letters of \"THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL.\" Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.02","A silver plate with a plain raised edge that features an inscription in the center of the front. The inscription reads \"CHRISTMAS 1974/ THE GREAT HALL/ HOWARD SCAMMON/ READER.\" In the center on the back of the plate there is the logo for the Colonial Williamsburg pewter shop. Above the logo \"Williamsburg\" is inscribed in colonial script. Below \"Williamsburg,\" \"STIEFF PEWTER\" is inscribed in block print. Below the logo the number \"CW7s-16\" is inscribed. The plate measures approximately 5.25in. in diameter and is in fair condition. The plate is tarnished all over. In addition, there is what appears to be a light brown wax stain on the bottom right of the front. There is also a considerable amount of brown dust on the center of the front of the plate. There are also three small brown-black spots in the center on the front to the left and a small brown spot on the top of the \"9\" in \"1974.\" Finally, on the right outer bottom on the back of the plate there is an approximately 3in. scratch. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.03","Artifacts originally created as implements for consuming food or beverages. This sub-classification includes tools intended for individual place settings. It does not include utensils designed for the serving of food or beverages, which are listed in Serving Utensils.","2- Victorian-era cutlery including both a knife and a fork. Both the knife and the fork have handles either of bone or ivory. The prongs of the fork and blade of the knife are worn with some patina but very little rust is present. The fork is three pronged, and the knife had a blade which appears wider than a standard dinner knife today.The blade of the knife is stamped with the words [W\u0026G Tarleton Sheffield] as well as the British Imperial crown flanked by the letters V and R [Victoria Regina]. Although the blade is marked, efforts to find any details about the manufacturer have yielded nothing. Cutlery Manufacturing in Sheffield England is rare today and few records exist about the manufacturers who were based in Sheffield during the Victorian era. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123322/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766123554/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 11. Mss 39.1B57A01a-b","Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041417/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041481/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972326/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041625/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042983/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107043119/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3. Mss 2009.299.01a-d","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the use of food service vessels, utensils, or related articles. This sub-classification includes food waste containers, dining tables coverings, and containers for food service artifacts.","One white linen tablecloth. Table cloth is hemstitched and was identified as belonging to the grandmother of Mrs. Lily Robinson Jerdone from Spottsylvania County. A descriptive note by Mrs. Davis is attached. Tablecloth is 4.5ftx5ft. Fair condition with creases, small stains, and small tears and holes. Transferred from Box 17 of the Jerdone Family Papers Collection. Mss 39.1 J47.A15","Groupings of artifacts originally created for the presentation, serving, or consumption of food or beverages.  Note: Other terms also may be used to represent specific set components from other Food Service T\u0026E sub-classifications.","Artifacts originally created as implements for the serving of food or beverages. This sub-classification does not include tools used for food preparation or consumption.","Artifacts originally created as containers in or on which food or beverage is presented or from which food or beverage is served but not directly consumed.","Pink lustre pottery jug or creamer made in Williamsburg, USA, 1950 - 1970. Designed by J. Palin Thorley. Features an off white ground with pink lustre landscape with a church, trees, fence, and birds. Decorated handle and rim. Bottom: \"Pa:T\" and \"St\". Another marking is present (a stamp) but is illegible. See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 054. Dimension: Body - 4\" diameter x 4 1/8\" high. Overall including handle and spout - 5 1/2\" x 4\" x 4 1/8\" high. Condition: One 3/8\" long apparently stable hairline crack in rim at base of spout on clockwise side when viewed from the top. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292623823. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.05","Creamer, \"Mount Vernon\" pattern. Sears Granitone. Hall China.  Egg shell white with blue and gold patterned band about outer top edge, a single red rose on the inside surface, and gold accent stripes about top rim, handle sides and base. Design by J. Palin Thorley. PT 121. Dimensions: 6\" handle to lip inclusive x 3 9/16\" wide at top x 3 1/4\" high. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464455063 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12464451933. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 4. Mss 1997.24.10","Dish (saucer) with green frond pattern in crystalline green and black glaze. \"JPT\" monogram glazed on bottom. Pottery, USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970 J. Palin Thorley. PT 360. Dimensions: 5 5/16\" diameter x 1 5/16\" deep. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225285855/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225877896, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225876786. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.27","Pottery jug (\"Thorley Jug\") made in Ohio 1940 - 1950 by Hall China Co. - design by Palin Thorley. Small white pitcher-type design with gold lustre snowflake-like decorative band around body ~ 1 1/2\" below top rim. Ornate, angular handle. On bottom: \"Hall, Made in USA. 1540\". See also J. Palin Thorley Papers. PT 807. Condition: excellent. Dimensions: Body only - 5\" maximum diameter, 5\" high. Body plus handle and spout (overall) - 6 1/2\" x 5\" x 5 1/2\" high. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292454165. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 6. Mss 1997.24.29","Silver luster ceramic sugar bowl. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Silver ring on the interior. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" in red on the bottom. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504885493. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b","Silver luster ceramic creamer. Silver background with Dogwood flower and leaf pattern in cream color. Signed \"Palin Thorley Williamsburg\" on the bottom in red. Part of a sugar bowl and creamer set. Designed and made by J. Palin Thorley. Signed \" Palin Thorley Williamsburg, V.\" PT867-a,b. Dimensions: Bowl 2 3/16\"H x 3 3/4\" dia. ; creamer 3 3/8\" H x 3 15/16\" W x 3\" dia. Excellent condition. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss1996.62.). Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505229814 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505223604. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.8a,b","A silver pitcher that has \"HOWARD SCAMMON/ The William and Mary Theatre/ 1948-1976\" engraved on the front. \"HOWARD SCAMMON\" is engraved in block print, while \"The William and Mary Theatre\" and \"1948-1976\" is engraved in old English print. The bottom of the pitcher has a logo of the manufacturer and reads \"MADE IN ENGLAND\" below the logo. The pitcher measures approximately 8in. (height) with the handle measuring approximately 6.25in. The pitcher is in good condition. There are two 0.5in. black marks on the right of the pitcher above the inscription. there are various scratch marks above and to the right of the inscription. There are a series of scratch marks and abrasions in the middle and at the bottom of the pitcher. The pitcher also has some dust and tarnish on the inside of the pitcher. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.07","A silver bowl that has \"IN APPRECIATION/ HOWARD M. SCAMMON/FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" inscribed on the front. \"IN APPRECIATION\" and \"FORT EUSTIS ENTERTAINMENT CONTEST 1968\" are engraved in block print, while \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON\" is engraved in cursive script. There is a blue and white sticker at the bottom of the bowl that reads \"PAUL REVERE REPRODUCTION/Oneida Silversmiths.\" The bowl measures approximately 10in. in diameter and is in poor condition. The bowl is heavily tarnished on the inside and outside. there are various green spots inside the bowl on the bottom and on the lower sides near the bottom. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.08","A silver serving platter that has \"Spread Out '66\" engraved in cursive script on the back. The platter measures approximately 14.5in. (including handles) in diameter and is in fair condition. There is a considerable amount of dust on the platter and it is severely  tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.10","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cutting, handling, or processing timber or for harvesting non-food forest crops such as bark or rubber. This classification does not include equipment for cartage, which is classified under Transportation Artifacts, or equipment for manufacturing products from wood, which is classified under Woodworking T\u0026E or Papermaking T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for fabricating objects from homogenous, complex compounds, such as glass, clay, rubber, synthetic resins, plastics, or waxes. This classification also includes the tools, equipment, and supplies used for producing such homogenous, complex compounds. These compounds differ from other materials because they generally require elaborate processing at some point during their use. As compounds, they differ from other processed materials such as leather because they are not discrete units; they differ from aggregate materials such as masonry because of their homogeneity and their need for elaborate processing.","Plaster of Paris block mold for globular vase (1997.24.04a). USA, Williamsburg, 1950-1970, J. Palin Thorley. Dimensions: 5 1/2\" high x 2 15/16\" diameter. Design and execution by J. Palin Thorley. Transferred from the J. Palin Thorley Papers (Mss Acc. 1996.62); original label Austin PT 313. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225286955. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS3, Box 3. Mss 1997.24.04b","Plaster of Paris female working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314a. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 13/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225882346. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3.. Mss 1997.24.18a","Plaster of Paris male working block mold. Acanthus leaf design. USA, Williamsburg, 1950 - 1970, J. Palin Thorley. PT 314b. Dimensions: 3 3/8\" x 2 1/2\" x 15/16\". Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12225468823. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 3. Mss1997.24.18b","2 - plaster molds, one working body mold and one mold for feet. Body mold has smooth external surfaces with beveled edges. Interior mold surface fluted, eliptical with registration marks for feet measuring 3 1/2\" long x 3\" wide x 2 3/4\" deep. Overall dimensions: eliptical - 7 5/16\" long x 5 15/16\" wide x 4 3/16\" high. Feet mold is split into two equal halves along a vertical plane running the length of the piece. It consists of two halves which, when re-approximated, measure 4 5/16\" long x 1 3/4\" wide x 1 9/16\" high overall. The mating surfaces show the registration mechanism and four feet with a scroll design are provided for. Each foot will have an ovoid base and measure 5/8\" long at base x 1/2\" wide at base x 7/8\" high. Both are catalogued as PT 281. Both are in excellent condition -- no marking or identification attached to either. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292618043 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13292448395. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 7. Mss 2006.70.06","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for proccessing materials that are animal in origin. This classification includes tools and equipment for processing furs or hides, for preparing leather, for fabricating leather products, for working shell, horn, bone, or ivory, and for making things from quills or feathers. This classification also includes artifacts for processing materials that are the products of insects or bacteria.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with natural stone or with aggregate materials such as concrete, mortar, brick, or plaster. These aggregate materials can be of natural or manufactured origin. They differ from materials related to Glass, Plastics, and Clayworking T\u0026E because they lack homegeneity and the need for complex processing.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for casting, forging, machining, or fabricating metals or metal products. This classification does not include tools, equipment, and supplies used in mining or preliminary processing of ores, which are listed in Mining and Mineral Harvesting T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for extracting materials in solid, liquid, or gaseous state from the natural environment. This classification includes equipment used for underground and surface mines, quarries, oil, and water wells, for prospecting and for supplemental processing operations such as breaking, milling, washing, cleaning, or grading. It also includes tools used for ice and salt harvesting.","Artifacts originally created to transform or modify materials in ways that extend beyond the range of one classification.  This classification includes terms for multi-purpose tools and tools that work with a variety of materials as well as generic terms that may be used if the particular context of use is unknown.","Used art chamois. Leather, irregular shape. Fair, stained with charcoal. Used in charcoal paintings for detailed shading. Approx. 3.5\" x 4\". Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905, p. 144-145) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2012.051.02","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for working with materials that mask surfaces by depositing a residual film such as a paint film, or by using adhesives to attach a thin covering such as wallpaper or gold leaf to a surface. This classification includes tools, equipment, and supplies used in decorative, artistic, and protective applications. Excluded from this classification are tools and equipment that are used with thicker coatings, such as wood veneers or plastic laminates, and tools and equipment used for metal plating. Also excluded are tools and equipment associated with printing processes such as printing blocks and silkscreens.","9 - lids to containers used for mixing paint. Lids are plain white porcelain. 2.25 inches diameter. Fair condition; some lids are missing top handle. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65 M59.A02.8a","One small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. 1.5 inch diameter x 0.5 inches deep. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","One small cup used for mixing paint. Cup is made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painters box. Fair condition; inside of cup is stained. 1.75 in. diameter x 1.5 in. depth. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","11 - shards of vaying sizes from a broken porcelain bowl.  Bowl was made of plain white porcelain. Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; shards have minimal staining. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","2 - nested clay conical containers, possibly used in mortar and pestle technique for combining powders for painting. Top of container is triangular, bottom is circular. Larger container is 2.7 5x 2 inches; smaller container is 2.25 x 1.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","One brown paper envelope containing bronze powder used for painting. Handwritten on the envelope, \"Bronze -- 22 g 5 g -- B/S\". Was in the Millington painter's box. Fair condition; fragile, powder leaks very easily with handling. 4.5 in. x 3.75 in. Transferred from the John Millington Papers.","Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 5.","Metal graphite pen owned by J. Palin. Thorley. Pencil measures .375 in. (height) x. 6.25 in. (length)x .375 in. (width). Pen is in good condition with light discoloration of the metal on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05a","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the manufacture of materials formed from the residue of suspension or in the fabrication of products made of such materials. Paper (whether made from wood pulp, textile fibers, or plastic fibers) is the principle product that falls in this classification. Particles mixed with liquids form suspesions. Although felt is made of materials that are matted like paper, tools for felting are listed in Textileworking T\u0026E because felt is not formed from suspension","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the preparation of materials made from fibers and the preparation of woven fabrics. Also included in this category are tools, equipment, and supplies used for manufacturing objects from fibers or cloth. This classification includes tools specific to the preparatoin of fibers, such as hatchels and cotton gins, but excludes tools, such as sheep shears and cotton balers, that are related to sources of fibers.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processes and techniques involving needle and thread, including applique, breading, sewing, quilting, and embroidery. This sub-classification includes artifacts used in gathering, hooking, and pleating. It includes artifacts used by dressmakers, tailors, hatters, and sailmakers.","One small golden-colored metal thimble. 1 inch height and .75 inch diameter. Fair condition; looks dirty or rusted. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2949740544/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573915/ Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1J47.A06.a","One miniature sized hook possibly used for sewing or crocheting. Metal shaft and hook with an ivory handle. 2.75x.25 inches.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968987015/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1 J47.A06.c","World War I military button. Round button depicting the seal of the United States of America on one side and the maker's information on the opposie side, reads \"CITY BUTTON WORKS - NEW YORK\". Metal (perhaps brass). Good condition. 0.8 in. in diameter. Transferred from the Clarence Carpenter Diaries (Mss. Acc. 2011.604). Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2. Mss 2011.604.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to assist in the processing of natural fibers into thread and yarn or in the processing of thread and yarn into finished textiles such as lace, cloth, or cordage. Processes include spinning, weaving, knitting, knotting, twining, and finishing.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the fabrication of objects for wood. This classification includes artifacts used with and to create physically modified wood by-products such as plywood, chipboard, and masonite. This classification excludes tools and equipment for making objects out of the chemically modified wood by-products such as paper, rayon, or rubber. Note: Various woodworking trades, such as carpentry, coopering, shipbuilding, or wheelwrighting, may be noted in a subject field.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that do not meet the definitions of this category's other classifications. This classification includes specialized tools originally created to transform raw materials into specific finished products such as cigars and gems.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used for the observation of natural phenomena or to apply knowledge gained from such observation.  Tools in this category tend to be made to enlarge or record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications record our understanding of the world or to help express such understanding.  The classifications in this category are related by virtue of the fact that they include artifacts created to employ a particular body of knowledge.  The classifications are based on knowledge rather than materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies, originally created for the study of sound and its effect on hearing. Artifacts listed in this classification may be used for generating, detecting, observing, testing, modifying, and/or measuring sound. They differ from artifacts in Sound Communication T\u0026E in that their function is to study sound, not to transmit or receive it. They differ from some related items in Medical and Psychological T\u0026E in that the function of items in Acoustical T\u0026E is to examine the nature and effects of sound, not to dignose or treat medical conditions.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-production. This classification includes firearms, artillery, blade weapons, and striking weapons. It does not include structures designed for housing troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies and objects designed for transporting troops or supplies.","Ammunition for armament, whether intended for particular weapons, such as BBs and cartridges, or intended to be deployed alone, such a grenades, missiles, or bombs. This sub-classification includes ammunition casings, such as sabots, and planted explosive weapons, such as mines or petards.","One rusted iron canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the Civil War for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 1.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445521757/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10a","One canister shot ball. Canister shot was typically used during the civil war for land engagements, unlike grapeshot which was used primarily by the Navy. The shots are cast out of solid iron and would be loaded into a hollow iron or tin can. The canister would then be fired from a smooth bore cannon and the shot would be propelled forward, with enough power to go through four to five men. 0.875\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121776/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10b","4 - Minié balls, recovered from Ft. Magruder, cast in soft lead, each featuring three grooves and a hollow interior. Three of the Minié balls have smooth cones, while the fourth darker round shows some striation above the three grooves. The presence of three grooves rather than four indicates these are of American origin, although they were used by both the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War. Minié balls revolutionized warfare by providing ammunition which was both quick to load and accurate when fired. Minié balls were responsible for severe bone injuries on the battlefield, often resulting in amputation. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522077/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A10c","One lead musket ball, likely dating from 1861-1900. Slightly irregular in shape, indicating that it may have struck something and deformed upon impact. The size and spherical shape of the ball indicates it was used in a smooth bore rifle, which was used by some soldiers during the civil war. After the war the guns were taken home and widely distributed, often being shortened into shotguns for hunting. There are no indications either way if this musketball was used in combat or by a private citizen. Donated alongside two examples of canister shot and several minie balls. 0.652\" diameter. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571713/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571831/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1.C76.A10e","WWI era spent 7.92 x 57 mm. Mauser Patrone 88 cartridge for the German Mauser Gewehr 98 weapon which has been rendered unusable by a saw cut the length of the casing and the application of solder to the casing and to the copper jacket of the bullet. The primer has been detonated. The base of the casing has been divided into four quadrants by radial lines. In each of the quadrants there are stamped numbers and letters as follows clockwise beginning in a random quadrant: \"I; 17; 567; and G\". 8 cm. long x 12 mm. base diameter and has an 8 mm. diameter bullet. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041201/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041265/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 2009.299.03","Objects used as accessories for hunting, target-shooting, warfare, or self-protection. This sub-classification includes weapon components and artifacts used for weapon care or storage.","The paper cartridge box is printed on in black ink with the words \"6 Cartridges Colts Army Pistol C.S. Laborator Richmond, V.A.\" In handwriting there is a signature, as well as the date \"Oct 27th 1863\". The ammunition which would have been contained in the box was for the Colts Army Pistol, a weapon used by both the Union and Confederacy during the war. The C. S. Laborator print indicates it was produced by the Conferedate States Laboratory in Richmond, Virginia. The cartridges this box would have carried would have been paper, since the metal cartridge was not introduced for widescale use until after the Civil War. 3.5\" x 0.5\"x 1.25.\" Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446121524/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1C76.A2","One WWI Trench lighter. This naptha-fueled lighter was carried by soldiers on all sides during WWI. The lighter is composed of three main sections. First we have the flint wheel, which is connected to the lighter and includes a knurled knob at one end with which a steel spring could be raised higher if the flint began to wear down. The second major component is the body of the lighter, a cylinder which would have ended in a small keyring (which is no longer present). The last major component is the wick, which is made of a yellow fiber and is connected to a chain which ends in a tiny metal ball. To extinguish the flames on these lighters the keyring on the bottom would be pulled, pulling the wick into the naptha, but closing off the air supply with the tiny metal ball. The lighter is heavily rusted, but the flint wheel can still be spun, a rarity in lighters of this age. This lighter was likely the personal possession of Channing M. Hall. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16c","Heavy weapons that employ combustion or explossion to fire a projectile. Artillery may be portable and may be employed by one person, but typically it is fired from a more or less stationary position.","The Type 38 rifle was one of the primary weapons used by Japanese soldiers during World War II. Based on an Italian design, it was a bolt-action rifle produced by Ariskara. The writing on the shoulder strap appears to be the soldier's name, probably pronounced as \"Hiro Ito.\" The No. 474 Type 30 bayonet (78H14.06), also produced by Ariskara, was used with this rifle. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.02","The Type 38 carbine was the shorter, lighter version of the Type 38 rifle used by the Japanese Army. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.03","Clothing worn as defensive armament, including formal parts of a suit of armor and protective devices used in combat","Brass and lead Union breastplate with an Eagle holding three arrows on the front. The breastplate has obtained a brown patina on its face, and the reverse side has four small solder posts, which would have formed two small loops. Breastplates such as these were worn on the strap of a soldiers ammunition box, which would cover their heart. The eagle ensignia on the front is indicative of the style issued to Union forces. 2.125\" diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446122136/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1, Box 1. Mss 39.1 C76.A10d","Weapons that cut or pierce by cutting. This sub-classification includes edged weapons such as bayonets that are accessories to firearms and tools such as cross bows that launch edged weapons.","The Shin Gunto, or \"New Army Sword,\" was a weapon and badge of rank used by the Imperial Japanese Army between 1935 and 1945. It also has a scabbard. There is additional information about Japanese swords given to John Lesslie Hall by Kenjiro Tobita, a captain in the Japanese Navy, in the John Lesslie Hall, Jr., Papers. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Mss 78H14.04a (sword), Mss 78H14.04b (scabbard)","Bayonet that was likely used with the Type 38 carbine (Mss 78H14.03). This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.05","The No. 474 Type 30 bayonet was produced by Ariskara and was used with the Type 38 rifle (Mss 78H14.02). This item has an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.06a (sword), Mss 78H14.06b (scabbard)","Naval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a carved metal and ivory eagle on the handle. There is an accompanying leather and metal scabbard This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.07a (sword), Mss 78H14.07b (scabbard)","Naval sword of John Lesslie Hall, Jr., with engraving on both sides of the blade and a golden tassle coming off of the handle. There is also an accompanying leather and metal scabbard. This item is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS1. Mss 78H14.08a (sword), Mss 78H14.08b (scabbard)","Projectile-firing weapons that can be deployed easily by one person and, in most cases, uses explosive propellant. This sub-classification does not include ammunition, firearms accessories, or crew-served heavy armament. Note: For combination and conversion pieces, used multiple terms, e.g., \"Pistol\" and \"Carbine\" for a pistol carbine, and \"Musket, Flintlock\" and \"Musket, Percussion\" for a musket converted from flintlock to percussion.","Armament designed to batter or crush by weight or momentum, including weapons that propel non-explosive or non-penetrating missiles.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document objects and events outside of the earth's atmosphere. Artifacts listed in this classification differ from those in Optical T\u0026E in that they are not intended to address particular problems associated with vision. They differ from those in Surveying and Navigational T\u0026E in that they are concerned with observation rather than with the practical uses for such observation.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document physiological or anatomical aspects of organisms for purposes other than diagnosis or treatment. Tools for diagnosis and treatment of people are include in Medical and Psychological T\u0026E; those for animals are in Veterinary Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study or manufacture of substances based upon their molecular composition, structure, and properties. Artifacts used for the study of atomic and subatomic particles are included in Nuclear Physics T\u0026E, and artifacts used for the study of the interaction of physical objects are in Mechanical Measurement Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the sampling, observation, measurement, or recording of specific chemical properties in specialized applications.","Glassware and other general equipment used in different types of laboratories.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for moving earth or building structures.  This classification includes paving machines and equipment that modify by demolition, such as wrecking balls or jackhammers.  It also includes tools such as pile drivers used for the construction of highways or structural facilities.  This classification does not include specialized tools listed in other classifications or used in the construction industries, such as cranes, hammers, or cement mixers.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control, distribute, modify, observe, measure, or document electricity and magnetism. This classification includes tools, equipment, and components used in the manufacture, installation, maintenance, or repair of electrical and electronic devices as well as those used in the delivery of electricity or electrical power. This classification does not include electrical or electronic devices created to serve other specific purposes, such as sound communication or data processing, nor does it include electrical motors and generators, which are listed in Power Producing Equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document electrical or magnetic activity.","Objects originally created to maintain or repair electrical monitoring equipment or install or repair electrical delivery system.","Objects originally created to serve as part of an electricity delivery system.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to generate, convert, or distribute energy or power. This classification does not include objects listed in Electrical System Components.","Objects originally created to generate power.","Artifacts originally created to assist in the transmission or regulation of power, particularly mechanical power in power-producing equipment or other machines.","Artifacts related to energy production that do not meet the definintions of this classification's other sub-classifications.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document geological phenomena. This classification includes geologists' picks and seismic measuring devices, but it excludes tools used for harvesting or mining rock or mineral materials.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for cleaning, laundering, or groundskeeping activities performed in or around a home or a public building, whether performed occasionally or as a business.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to wash or assist in the washing of food service or food preparation items.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the care or maintenance of areas around structures such as lawns, flower beds, or sidewalks, or for larger landscaped areas such as athletic fields or golf courses. This sub-classification does not include artifacts used to prepare land specifically for the cultivation of crops.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning or tidying of furnishings, buildings, or building spaces.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the cleaning, drying, or presenting of clothing and linens.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the study, measurement, or utilization of the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses. This classification includes general-purpose mechanical devices, such as wedges or hoists, and specialized devices, such as tensiometers or pressure gauges, used to measure mechanical properties.","Objects that utilize the static or dynamic properties of solids, liquids, and gasses, including general-purpose mechanical devices and objects used specifically for the maintenance of mechanical devices.","Objects used for the study or measurements of the static or dynamic properties of solid, liquids, or gases, including force, motion, pressure, flow, tension, friction, ductility, torque, velocity, and viscosity.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of humans. This classification includes dental tools, objects used for sight and hearing, and objects used to study psychological testing or treatment. It does not include objects used to study physical phenomena (see Acoustical T\u0026E, Biological T\u0026E, Chemical T\u0026E, and Optical T\u0026E) or tools for veterinary medicine, which are included in Animal Husbandry T\u0026E.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate dental examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct or essential role in these activities.","Tools and equipment originally created for the examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment of the human mouth and teeth.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment but that do not play a direct role in these activities.","Glazed ointment pot. Gloss olive glaze with semi-gloss light turquoise tear drop glaze pattern. Interior is gloss caramel color. Dark blue slip base. Bottom has four turquoise dots and is inscribed \"SLP1\" (sgraffito) and \"CM55AMM\" (written in black). Most likely a test pot. See also J.Palin Thorley papers. Mss 1996.62. PT243. Dimensions: 3\" diameter x 2 1/4\" high. Excellent condition. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12504766885 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/12505242804. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS3, Box 2. Mss 2006.70.05","Tools and equipment used for human medical examination, testing, diagnosis, or treatment that are not specifically designed for dental purposes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate or enable the exchange of money, goods, or services. This classification includes those artifacts used to present goods, such as counters, as well as product packages and labels.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document atmospheric phenomena.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to study atomic structure and elementary particles as well as the physical properties of the universe.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or record light. This classification includes commonly used equipment, such as binoculars and microscopes. It excludes specialized artifacts created for other scientific observation, such as visual acuity charts or telescopes that are used particularly for astronomy.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for controlling the behavior of people or for providing security or protection for property.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to provide security or protection for property.","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08a","Key identical to item 1996.62.A08a. Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Independent Lock Co.\" and their logo depicted on one side and \"Fitchburg, Mass U.S.A.\" on the back. Also depicted on the back are the symbols RU4 encircled. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with some brown discoloration in the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08b","Gold colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Russwin\" and \"made in U.S.A.\" depicted on the front and the symbols \"R54168\" inscribed on the back. The notches and ridges are identical to those on items 1996.62.A08a,b. Key measures 1.125 in. (width) x 2.25 in. (length). Key is in excellent condition with minor discoloration is the crevices. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08c","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the round top and \"8820, Briggs \u0026 Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 2 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08d","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley with \"Knock Out, GM, Your key to greater value\" on one side of the octagonal top and \"8938, Briggs \u0026 Stratton Corporation, Milwaukee Wis, U.S.A.\" on the other. Key is 1.875 in. (length) x .75 in. (width). Key is in good condition with discoloration in the crevices and the silver color wearing off to show brass underneath in places. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08e","Silver colored key owned by J. Palin Thorley. Key measures 1.125 in. (length) x .625 in. (width). Key is in good condition with mild rust at the top. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A08f","A small silver skeleton key, possibly to the diary of Agnes Wullenwaber. The key features three round decorative holes at the top. The key measures approximately 1in. and is in good condition. There are small rust stains on the edges of the decorative holes and the bottom of the key. There are also dark patches of discoloration on the top hole and on the neck of the key. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850749384/. Transferred from the January 20th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss. 2010.057.01","Transferred from the Wissler-Mayer Family Papers (Mss 2010.223). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2010.223.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to control the behavior of people. This sub-classification includes objects used for restraint, prosecution, punishment, torture, and execution.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position of an observer relative to known reference points or to indicate the form and extent of a region, such as land surface.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to determine the position or course of an observer relative to known reference points.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to indicate the form or extent of a region such as a land surface.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, measure, or document heat and its effects. Excluded from this classification are specialized artifacts created to serve specific purposes, such as a meteorological thermometer.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for recording or measuring time.  This classification does not include timekeeping artifacts created for specialized purposes, such as chronometers.","One gold pocket watch and fob that belonged to William Short. Short was a William and Mary Alumnus, as well a a founding member of Phi Beta Kappa. Short served as American Ambassador to Spain, the Netherlands, and France. Short served as Jefferson's private secretary whilst he was in France and Jefferson viewed Short as nearly a son This gold pocket watch is in beautiful condition. The outer case is gold, indicated by the small 18 stamped on the nub that connects the watch to the ring. The case uses a design of intersecting circles to create a rippling and textured effect. At the center of the front door are two flowers. The reverse of the case has a slightly different floral design with what appears to be space to inscribe initials. The front of the watch opens with the hinge at 9 o'clock. The face of the watch is white with black roman numerals for the hours. The hour hand is metal, perhaps gold. The minute hand is black metal and appears slightly bent. There is a smaller chronograph inset at 6 o'clock which uses standard numerals to time seconds. The inside of the case is stamped with the letters \"C\u0026E.T.\" along with what appears to be two stylized \"D\"s flanking a third unreadable letter. The case is also stamped with the number 7595. The rear door to the case opens off of a different hinge. The back of the watch has one hold for a winding key, but no inscriptions of any sort. The rear of the case is stamped with the same letters and numbers, as well as an additional tiny inscription which reads \"D 1640\" and appears to have been done by hand. The fob for this watch is gold metallic, although whether it is and if so what karat is undeterminable. The fob features a ring at the top connected to a small metal oval that encompasses a tiny shaft. In that tiny shaft a spring can be seen, although its purpose cannot be determined. The fob then extends down to a swiveling piece of translucent enamel or cut stone. The reverse of the stone has been etched with tiny letters which read [Quod Petis Hic Est] (What you seek is here, ie. you already have happiness- Horace) and perhaps initials of some sort above laurels. On one side of the frame of the stone piece has a tiny hole which matches with the spring, although it is unknown what the function was. Transferred from the William Short Papers, (Mss 39.2Sh9). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765577311/. Lcoated in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 39.2Sh9.A01a,b","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to observe, record, or measure mass (weight) or physical dimensions such as length, area, or volume. This classification includes general-purpose measuring devices such as precision balances or folding rules. It excludes artifacts created to measure time and to measure particular scientific data. Also excluded are specialized measuring devices and gauges such as sextants or carpenter's squares.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used to enable communication.  This category includes those classifications for literal and abstract communication- Printing T\u0026E and Musical T\u0026E.  This category does not include things produced as communication, such as works of art or documents.  These are the artifacts created by the tools in this category, and they are listed in Communication Artifacts.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronic means, and in a manner subject to human intervention (e.g., by physical manipulation of beads in an abacus, or by varying the parameters incorporated into computer software). Single-purpose devices, such as a digital watch or a digital thermometer, whose functions involve only the conversion of physical input (e.g. temperature, pressure, etc.) into visual, audible, or mechanical output, are not included here, but are classified according to their specific function (e.g., Timekeeping T\u0026E or Thermal T\u0026E).","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the processing of information, but that do not themselves process information.","Tools and equipment originally created for processing information by manual, mechanical, or electronical means","Storage devices for processed information. Note: \"Recording\" from other Documents also may be used for media containing recorded music and video, and \"Software\" or a narrower term from Data Processing Accessories also may be used for media containing computer programs.","Tools and equipment specifically created to facilitate data processing by accomplishing input, storage, or outpost of data, but that do not have independent data procesing capabilities.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to be used for the creation of precision drawings, such as architectural plans, mechanical designs, maps, or charts. This classification does not include general purpose writing, drawing, and lettering tools.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to produce musical sounds or to be audibly incorporated into musical performances.  This classification does not include devices that amplify, transmit, or record musical sound, or devices intended for other purposes whose sound may, on occasion, be integrated into a musical performance (e.g., cannons or churchbells to accompany the 1812 Overture).","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate the production of musical sound by manual or mechanical electronic means, but that do not themselves generate such sound.","Artifacts created to produce musical sounds.","One calliope, a type of Pan Pipe, harmonica/flute-type instrument. Depicts a scene showing caricatures of cultural and racial stereotypes and a banner which reads \"Music in a Sinner's Ear.\" 4x6.75x.75 inches. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497033. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 1. Mss 2009.466","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to capture a visual image by optical, chemical, or digital means, such as cameras, film, or darkroom equipment.","Cameras and equipment attached to cameras for the purpose of capturing a visual image. Included in this sub-classification are camera parts, lenses, filters, lighting attachements, and camera supports.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the production of photographic images and are not used directly with cameras or photoprocessing equipment. Included in this sub-classification are maintenance gear and ancillary studio equipment.","Paper, film, and tape created to capture and present images.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used in transforming a latent image, as captured by light-sensitive chemicals on film, into a visible negative or positive image.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to reproduce written, photographic, or artistic material, whether in very limited quantities (as in the case of artistic engravings or lithographs) or in quantities required for widespread distribution. This classification includes specialized tools such as handpresses, engraver's blocks, or photocopiers, that are used for bookbinding, engraving, etching, lithography, or screen printing.","Tools and equipment used to assemble sheets of printed material into collated and/or bound volumes.","Tools, equipment, and supplies used in conjunction with replication equipment to reproduce quantities of graphic material.","Transferred from Series 3: Bright Papers, Box 1, Folder 1 of the Southall Papers (Mss. 39.1 So8). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 1947.015.01","Transferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2011.296.09","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play an ancillary or facilitating role in the printing process, but do not by themselves generate multiple copies of original written, graphic, or photographic material.","Tools and equipment that replicate written or graphic/photographic material through the application of ink or other pigment to the surface of paper or other media.","Tools and equipment used to assemble physical or virtual alphanumeric printing elements or \"type\" into assemblages (words, lines, paragraphs, etc.) in preparation for reproduction by replication equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies, other than musical instruments, originally created to generate, amplify, reproduce, or store music, spoken words, or other sounds that are useful for human communication.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate, but do not actually perform, the generation, amplification, reproduction, or storage of sounds for communication.","Tools and equipment that play an active role in the generation, amplification, or reproduction of sounds for communication.","One cast iron bell.  3.75 inches tall, 3 inch diameter.  Good condition, slight rusting. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829605/. Transferred from Box 19 of the Jerdone Family Papers (Mss. 39.1 J47). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box1. Mss 39.1J47.A04","One WWI US issue brass trench whistle. The whistle has acquired a dark brown patina, and retains its original cork bead and chain. The top of the whistle bears the manufacturing mark of the Horstmann Company of Philadelphia, PA. The whistle is very heavy for its size, and is connected to the chain via a small decorative nub and keyring. The attached chain terminates in a sturdy bronze belt hook. Whistles were issued to men in the treches during WWI in order to serve as a means of communication. Officers would be briefed on a large coordinated attack, and then at the appropriate time would blow their whistles to alert everyone within earshot to charge over the trench. These whistles were one of the only reliable forms of organizing an attack in mass because of the ability to intercept radio and the need for telegraph lines to be laid to facilitate communication in that manner. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16b","Artifacts originally created as repositories for the storage of sounds reproduced by a sound communication device. This sub-classification does not include digital media for sound, which are listed in Data processing Media. Note: If content is on the medium, \"Recording\" from Other Documents also may be used.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate communication at a distance by electrical or electronic means. This classification includes telegraph, telephone, radio, and television equipment.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate telecommunication but do not play a direct role in the transmission or reception of telecommunication messages.","Tools and equipment that play a direct role in the generation or reception of telecommunication messages.","Artifacts that function as carriers of telecommunication.","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate communication by means of symbols, patterns, colors, text, or pictures that are directly observable by and intelligible to the recipient. Included in this classification are signs, visual signals, and devices that project images.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that facilitate visual communication but do not play a direct role in the generation or display of visual content.","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct role in the generation or display of visual symbols.","One cloth flag fragment, from the truce flag used during the taking of Fort Macon in North Carolina. It is 2inchesx5.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989303 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989430096/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A02","Tools, equipment, and supplies originally created to facilitate the preparation and maintenance of written documents. This classification does not include the documents themselves or equipment and supplies relating to the replication or electronic transmission of documents. This classification includes artifacts relating to the sendings and receipt of postal communication, but not to the actual processing, transporation, or delivery of mail by postal agencies or other delivery services.","Tools, equipment, and supplies intended to facilitate written communication but that do not play a direct or essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages.","A needlework bookmark featuring a white background with pink stripes and a pink and green border. A cross stitch design is sewn in the middle of the bookmark. The cross stitch design features a light green border and a brown cross with green plants surrounding it. \"I Cling to Thee\" is stitched in gold above the cross. The bookmark measures approximately 8in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 0.25in. hole in the top right side of the bookmark as well as a 0.125in. hole in the top right border. The bookmark has an approximately 1.5in. crease in the middle of the \" to Thee\" and a 1.25in. crease above and below the cross stitch design. There is a small loose green thread on the left side of the cross stitch border. There is also fraying on the bottom and top of the bookmark and the white lace background has suffered some discoloration. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543531634/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13543532254/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.02","Black painted wood pen holder block. A solid piece of beveled wood with three 0.5 in. drilled holes, partially painted with high-gloss black paint and faced on the bottom with dark blue wool felt. Wooden pen holder measures 8.5\" (length) x 3.375 in. (width) x 1.375 in. (height). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449381/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss. 2012.005.02","1-chromium letter opener/bookmark that has a cone shaped top and a sharp file bottom. Between the cone top and file bottom is a cutout piece in the shape of a file. Featured on the front of the cone top is an engraved depiction of a factory with a globe on top of it. Below the depiction \"CHEMICAL ELEMENTS\" is inscribed. In the cut out piece \"CHICAGO 1934\" is inscribed and \"A CENTURY OF PROGRESS\" is inscribed on the sharp file bottom. The back of the letter opener/ bookmark is smooth and clear of any inscription or decoration. The letter opener/bookmark was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"CHROMIUM PLATE/ COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY EXHIBIT\" written on it in block letters. The letter opener/bookmark measures approximately 6in. and is in fair condition. It has tarnished over time and has various finger prints and scratches all over it. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.01","Tools, equipment, and supplies that play a direct and essential role in the creation or transmission of written messages, such as writing implements or typewriters. This sub-classification does not include computer printers, which are included in Peripherals.","One metal tip of a fountain pen. Good condition. 1.5in. (length). From the Tucker-Coleman Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 40T79.A01","Woodblock with halftone portrait of a man (possibly of Theodore \"Ted\" Dalton). Used as a portrait stamp. Wood, metal.  Dimensions 1 in. x 1 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition, stained with black and blue ink. Transferred from Box 15 of the Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers (Mss 81 D17). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 81D17.01","Brass fountain pen nib owned by J. Palin Thorley with the inscriptions \"Resterbrook\u0026Co\" \"Art\u0026Drafting\" \"made in U.S.A.\" and \"357\" in the surface. Nib measures .125 in. (height) x 1.25 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with light rusting on surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A06","1-navy blue pencil with vertical red stripes going down the body of the pencil. \"SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE\" is engraved on the pencil in red. At the end of the pencil is a gold top and a pink eraser. The pencil measures approximately 6.625 in. and is in good condition. The eraser at the top of the pencil has been used and has a black stain at the top, in addition it has faded into a dark pink. The gold top has dents and has tarnished. There is a small spot with chipping that exposes the wood of the pencil under the \"S\" of \"STATES.\" There are various dents all along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.01","1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 5.5in. and is in fair condition. There is a 0.375in. brown stain at the top of the pencil near the gold top. Next to the brown stain is a small green stain. At the top, next to the green stain, is chipping below the gold top. There is another green stain on the \"m\" and \"e\" of \"James,\" another on the second \"i\" in \"Williamsburg,\" another right below \"Williamsburg,\" and another above the top of the red spiral near the sharpened point. The pencil has suffered fading and the white is turning brown. In addition, the eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss.2014.096.02","1-White pencil with a gold top and a pink eraser. There is a red spiral stripe near the sharpened point of the pencil. \"AMERICAN RED CROSS\" is written on the the pencil in red with \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" written in red below it. The pencil measures approximately 7.3125in. and is in fair condition. The eraser has been used and has black stains on the top and on its sides. It has faded into a dark pink. There is tarnish on the tip of the gold top (the part nearest to the eraser) and there is chipping an the pencil below the gold top. The white of the pencil has aged and turned brown with a brown stain between the red spiral and the \"James City County Chapter Williamsburg, Virginia\" inscription. There is also splintering of the wood along the body of the pencil. Gift of Kathryn Smith. Mss. 2014.096.03","1-Olivetti Lettera 35L portable typewriter and carrying case. The typewriter is brownish beige and has a black with a black paper tray and white align measure. The key board has white keys with black letters and one orange key. The typewriter ribbon is still intact inside the typewriter. The carrying case for the typewriter is black and has green images of the typewriter all over it. \"olivetti\" is also printed in green all over the carrying case. The carrying case has three black handles and Velcro top by which the carrying case can be closed. inside the bag there is a brand new typewriter ribbon inside a pink and yellow box that says \"super quality typewriter ribbon.\" There are is also an instruction manual within the carrying case. The typewriter belonged to Reetika Vazirani poet and Writer-in-Residence at the College of William and Mary. The typewriter measures approximately 14.5in. and is in good condition. The keyboard has dirt and lint on the keys and the silver ribbon holder is tarnished. The carrying case measures approximately 22in. and is in good condition. There is evidence of wear and tear at the bottom of the carrying case. Gift of Heea Vazirani-Fales and E. Ethelbert Miller. Located in Mss. Metals (typewriter) and Mss. Plastics/ Rubber (carrying case). Mss. 2014.130.03","One #778 Oval Pen Nib, produced by the Esterbrook Company, made in the United States. The pen nib was produced by Esterbrook, the largest pen manufacturer in the US during this time. Esterbrook had started a a British company but soon found a lucrative market in America. By 1973, after going through numerous name changes, the company went defunct. This piece is 1.75\". In good condition. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One copper pen nib, produced by the Shakesperian Company. This pen nib is marked as a #105 Falcon Stub, which indicates it is a slightly flexible stub pen. More flexible nibs allowed for greater writing control, and are known by collectors as \"wet noodles.\" These nibs had to be made out of soft metal, like copper or ideally gold. It is 1.5\". This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One No. 42 Brightsteel Dove Point Spencerian pen nib made from steel. This nib was manufactued for use in Spencerian style of writing script. Spencerian style was developed by Platt Spencer who sought to develop a quick, legible, and elegant style of handwriting for Americans. He died before his work became widespread, but after the Civil War his sons managed to make Spencer's book on handwriting a huge success. Spencerian style remained the standard for American script until it was depopularized thanks to the rise of the typewriter. The nib measures 1.75\".It is in good condition with ink staining the tip. This nib was donated alongside 5 other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One #600 Falcon Hotel Pen Nib of an unknown metal, possibly brass. A rainbow-like effect can be seen, although its unknown whether this was a manufacturer's coating or a result of age. Near the tip of the nib ridges were made to aid in ink flow. This nib appears to be in an almost unused state. 1.75\". This pen nib is in beautiful condition with no ink staining or scratches. This nib was donated to the college alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA . 1.5\". The nib is in overall good condition save some ink staining near the tip. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","One Pen nib, #556 School Medium Firm, prodcued by R. Esterbrook and Company. This nib was manufactured in the USA. 1.5\". The nib is in overall very good condition save some minor scratches and staining, as well as a small rust spot. This nib was donated alongside five other examples of pen nibs. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 2. MSS","Paper and other materials intended for the recording of written and printed communications. Note: if any items listed in the sub-classification have contents, terms from Documentary Artifacts also may be used to describe the contents, e.g., \"Label, Identification\" for a label, \"Tag, Identification\" for a tag, \"Letter\" for a sheet of letterhead, \"Note\" for a notecard, and \"Correspondence\" and \"Print, Photographic\" for a postcard.","Two Aide-Mémoires, or note pads, given as favors to those who attended the United States Naval Academy Farewell Ball on June 6, 1913. The term aide-mémoire was used to descirbe a small notepad or book which one carried in order to remember important dates, events, etc. The cases of the Memoires are composed of a silvery lustrous metal. On the front of the Memoire are three raised emblems. The central emblem is that of the U.S. Naval Academy. In the lower right hand corner is another naval symbol, with an eagle perched ona ships wheel with crossed sword behind. In the upper left hand corner is yet another naval symbol of an eagle perched on a ship's bell with crossed oars behind it. One of the most intriguing aspects of these pieces is the closing mechanism. A small metal pencil is attached to the right hand side of the memoire. While the pencil is inserted, the book stays closed, but when removed it is \"unlocked'. The Penicls are mechanical and will dispense more graphite if twisted clockwise. The top spine of the memoire features a loop which is attached to a blue and gold cord (extant on only one of the aide-mémoires). The front of the book proper contains a small page commemorating the farewell ball, which took place at the Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The second page features a small color picture of a girl dressed in a navy pea coat carrying a small holly tree. The following pages are filled with the different dances that were played that night, as well as the title of the song and the composer. The owner of one of the aide-mémoires wrote down multiple \"Xs\" beneath the titles of the song, it is unknown what this was indicating. Later, the owner also writes several names down beneath the dances, probably the names of her partners. After the dance pages is another picture of a pea coat clad girl, but this time she's looking out of an open porthole. The next page lists all of the members of the Farewell Ball Committee. The last page reveals that the owner of the aide-mémoire was Emily M. Hall, and also gives her address. Subsequent pages are blank. Of the two notepads, the aide-mémoire with the tassle and writing within was clearly handled more. It shows some patina as well as a general dulling of the metal. The second aide-mémoire shows little signs of aging save some patina near the hinge. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss. 90 H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A18ab","Artifacts originally created to transport or distribute animate and inanimate things.  This category also includes artifacts originally created to facilitate such transportation or as an adjunct to such transportation.  This category includes propelled vehicles such as automobiles or wheelbarrows as well as containers that facilitate distribution.  Also included are parts of aircraft, spacecraft, land vehicles, rail vehicles, and watercraft.","Artifacts orginally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods above the face of the earth. Included are artifacts created to be parts of aircraft or spacecraft.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods above the surface of the earth but within the confines or earth's atmosphere.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or equipment outside the confines of earth's atmosphere.","Artifacts originally created to transport or distribute objects or substances. Included in this classification are terms to describe generic forms used to store or ship any variety of materials. The term \"Package, Product\" from Merchandising T\u0026E should be used in addition to a term from the Container classification to describe containers used for the marketing and merchandising of specific products; the products themselves may be noted in a subject fields. Containers made for personal storage or transport of specific objects are listed in Storage and Display Accessories, Personal Carrying and Storage Gear, or other classifications with the objects for which they were made.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of land vehicles.","Artifacts, powered by animal energy, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance device.","Artifacts, powered by human energy alone, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or guidance devices.","Artifacts, powered by some kind of self-acting mechanism such as a motor, originally created to transport people or goods on land without restriction to a fixed route determined by a track or other guidance vehicle. Included are wheeled vehicles towed by moter vehilces.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device.","Artifacts originally created as accessories used in the transportation of people or goods on or along a fixed route determined by a track, rail, cable, or similar device. Included are artifacts created to be parts of rail vehicles.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.","Artifacts originally created as accessories for the transportation of people or goods on or under water. Included are artifacts created to be parts of watercraft.","Artifacts originally created to transport people or goods on or under water.","Artifacts originally created as expressions of human thought.  Comunication artifacts comment on, interpret, or enhance people's environments.  Communication artifacts can function symbollically or literally.  This category excludes the tools and equipment that are used to create communication artifacts.","Artifacts originally created to call public attention to a product, service, or event and to elicit a specific response in regard to a product, service, or event. Generally, the intended response is to urge people to acquire, use, or participate in the product, service, or event that is being advertised. Note: Subjects and themes of advertisements may be indicated in a separate subject field.","This example of tobacco memorabilia is a tobacco leather, a small piece of leather with a printed side given out for free with the purchase of a pack of cigarettes. This particular leather includes a picture of the Rotunda and Lawn of the University of Virginia. The leather is orange and the image in silver with only minimal wear and tear. There is no indication on the front or back of the leather which Tobacco company produced it. It can be surmised that this leather was part of a series produced on colleges to entice students of those schools to buy a particular brand of tobacco. In addition to leather, flannel and silk were also used to target different demographics (Silk to women, leather to students, flannels would take on a fake Indian motif). This Tobacco leather can be found alongside other pieces of Tobacco memorabilia in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.088","Tobacco silks were typically included by tobacco companies to create a collectible item to further a person's reasons to buy a particular brand of cigarette. Silks become popular items to include, especially depicting baseball players or pleasant scenes. The silks increasingly targeted women in the 1920s, as they were rapidly becoming a large consumer base. Other materials like flannel and leather were also used as promotional tie ins. The workmanship on some of these freebies is astonishing. This particular piece is blue, white, and gold and was made to advertise the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. The bottom of the silk says Egyptienne Luxury, which reveals the brand that produced this silk. Egyptienne Luxury brand cigarettes produced several runs of collectible silks featuring themes like colleges, states, and even secret societies. The other end of the silk reveals that it was produced in New York. This item, along with an example of a tobacco leather can be found in the Manuscripts Artifacts Collection. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124480/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 2010.089","1-miniature white hangman's noose. Attached to the top of the noose is a brown tag. The brown tag reads \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCTS\" in a circle and \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" below it. Inside the circular \"POOR PEOPLE'S PRODUCT\" is a square that has text within it that reads, \"THIS IS TO CERTIFY THE PRODUCT YOU HAVE PURCHASED IS GENUINE.\" The \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" noose was propaganda used by the Poor People's Campaign to bring attention to the plight of poor Americans. The Poor People's Campaign was an movement organized by Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1968 with the aim of demanding economic and human rights for economically disadvantaged Americans of all races. The noose measures approximately 16in (tag included) and is in fair condition. The noose itself has suffered from discoloration and the rope edges that tie the noose together are frayed. In addition, there are black stains on the first three spirals of the noose and the left side of the knot that holds the tag. The tag has creases in the middle and is torn from the top right corner to the middle. there is white discoloration and a small brown stain above the \"I\" in \"I Helped Hang Poverty\" and there is a large brown stain under the word \"Poverty.\" On the back of the tag there are large black spots along the top of the tag near the knot that holds the tag. There is also a small black stain on the bottom left corner of the tag. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.03","Artifacts originally created for the expression and communication of ideas, values, or attitudes through images, symbols, or abstractions. Art often reflects aesthetic pleasure or demonstrates created skills and dexterity. Art can be uniquely created or it can be produced in a medium that allows many duplicates to be made. Terms from this classification, whether the generic \"Artwork\" term or more specific terms, may be used in addition to terms from other classifications that index objects by other, practical functions (e.g., \"Vase\" and \"Artwork,\" \"Pillow\" and \"Embroidery,\" \"Mocock\" and \"Quillwork,\" \"Moccasin\" and \"Bedwork\").","Note with wash reads, \"View on the York River. An original wash drawing by a Federal soldier in 1862.\" Drawn by W.T. Peters. Transferred from the Jamestown Series of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 39.4V82ci.02","Ink Wash Sketch of \"Somerset,\" Home of Henry James Brown on paper mounted on board. Unsigned by the Artist. Image of a house, pathway, and trees. On the back of the board are caculations written in pencil and scribbles also made in pencil. Fair condition, ink faded and many age spots on the face of the drawing. Loss of paper and pigment on the bottom left corner of the drawing. Brown ink spots on the board. Loss at the corners of the board. 8 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers.","This is a painting on paper of three children (two boys and one girl) in an interior space painted by a young Henry James Brown. The scene depicts a larger figure dressed in brown clothing pointing at a figure in a blue shirt and green pants holding a broken vase. A third figure, the girl, stands behind this figure and seems to be comforting him while attempting to stop the boy in the brown from pointing and smiling. This image has a wall with two windows on the left and a wall with columns on the right. This is a study of linear perspective as well as a study in capturing shadow, as you can see an attempt at that under the figures. This image has a border of white paper around it. On the back the following is written in graphite, \"One of the first things painted by Henry James Brown when he was a boy.\" 5 5/8 in. w. x 7.5 in. l. In poor condition with loss around all the edges, dark brown spots of varying degree on the front and back of image, as well as loss across the front of the painted image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.10","Two small sketches of the side profiles of Benjamin Franklin and George Washington done in graphite by Henry James Brown. The two sketches are both on the top half of the piece of brown paper, situated a bit to the right hand side. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Good condition with some minor paper discoloration and a small amount of loss on the bottom edge of the paper as well as a folded damaged edge on the top right corner. 9 in. w. x 8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.11","Pencil sketch of a grimacing man, initially described as a possible self portrait of Henry James Brown. Graphite on lined paper. On the back there is an early sketch of a face, which is not completed. 9 in. x 7.5 in. l. Fair condition, with loss along the left hand edge, a damaged top right hand corner, and brown spots across the front of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65845.12","A pencil sketch of the head and shoulders of a young child. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on off- white paper. Fair condition with a variety of brown splatter spots across the image, diverse in saturation and size. 10 5/8 in. w.  x 8 1/8 in. l. (with the right hand side folded in as it is housed). Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.13","A pencil sketch of the face of a woman with a slight turn of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. Graphite on light brown paper. 12 in. w. x 8.5 in. l. Poor condition with significant loss on the top, right, and bottom edges as well as brown splatter spots across the image. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.14","A light pencil sketch of the side profile of a girl, with focus on the eye, nose, lips, and chin as well as the top arch of her head. Drawn by Henry James Brown. 13 in. w.  x 8 in. l. Fair condition with loss around the edges of the paper and yellowing of the paper. Dark yellow stains can be found on the bottom right hand side of the paper. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.15","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for both \"Common Glory\" and \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Contains sketches of costumes for Linda Lavin and Jeffery Abbott. Transferred from Box 13.2, Folders 33-49 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913378, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913408. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 2. Mss. 77 C73","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements. Costumes for cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 50-71 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144227 and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913474. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 3. Mss 77 C73a","Costume sketches, swatches with descriptions and measurements.  Costumes cast of \"Founders\" written by Paul Green.  Drawings for townspeople, soldiers, colonialists.  Also contains character descriptions and make up formulas. Transferred from Box 13.3, Folders 72-81 of the Jamestown Corporation Records. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913488, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144287. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 4. Mss 77 C73","Charcoal sketch of two cabins, mountains, and vegetation on the side of Rocky River. Variations in tone of charcoal, fading off on the subject matter of the mountains. Drawn on light grey paper. Light sketch in graphite on the back with \"7 Walnut St\" written above it in graphite. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front of image and on the back; loss of paper on front and along the back left edge specifically and loss along the edges. Paper and mounted paper surface are separating. 4 ¾ in. w. x 8 5/8 in. l. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Mss 78G73.A38","Monroe Doctrine Centennial Half Dollar Sketch on paper in graphite. A side profile sketch of Monroe's profile using a hand drawn grid. Shading on the face, eraser marks under nose indicate a failed attempt. Related item: 1923 Monroe doctrine Centennial Half Dollar (Mss 2008.237.02). Material indicating mounting on the back left hand side. 5 in. l x 8 in. w. Poor condition with yellowed- torn paper, yet image unharmed; loss all along on left hand side. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 2008.237.01","Drawing of the Nelson House in Yorktown, Virginia, 1862. Inscription reads: \"Drawn by Aderman of 61st N York Regiment July 2, 1862.\" The reverse side is a blank page from an account ledger. The item was conserved prior to 2011. Approximately 10.5 in. x 15 in.","Miniature painting in oil on cardboard by Salina Brown Worsham. Image of a white farm house and scene with cows and figures in the foreground. Image potentially representing a local scene in Lynchburg, VA . Artist's signature on the lower right corner \" S.B. Worsham.\" On the back of the board \"Mrs. R[ ]ller's Mother\" is written on the top right side. Good condition with some loss of paint on the corners and on face of the painting. 3.5 in. w. x 6 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 30 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.02","A painting by Henry James Brown of his brother Thomas Brown, and his wife, Martha Brown. This painting is done on paper with two figures against a brown background. On the back of the image the following is written, \"This was painted/ by Henry James Brown/ when [young]./ They are his brother/ Thomas Brown \u0026 his/ wife Martha Brown.\" The condition is poor due to loss (mostly of pigment) across the font of the image where the paper has been folded and handled. The right hand top corner has significant loss as well. 4.5 in. w. x 4 in. l. Transferred Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.09","Oil painting on treated canvas (without stretcher bars) of a man shading his eyes using his left hand, painted by Henry James Brown. The man is in a black suit with a white shirt and black tie and is against a dark background. Poor condition with significant loss on the front of the image, especially in the bottom left quarter of the image. This image has been removed from its original structure and there are small holes around the outskirt of the image where the small nails would have held the canvas to a support. 11 in. w. x 10 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 29 of the Henry James Brown Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65B845.16","Painted landscape scene of two fishermen, a red house, a sailboat, and a church in the background in watercolor on board. Romantic style. Trees, house, and fencing are painted on the right hand side framing the image. Painted on the left hand side is a sailboat sailing down a river. On the back in pencil \" Sudbury Church - L 4 [] 4\"/ \"5827 Lord Tankerville\" is written. Good condition with slight loss on the left hand bottom corner and  the left hand edge of the front of the painting. Loss on the back upper left and right corners of the painting. 14 3/4 in. l. x 10 3/4 in. w. Transferred from Box 7 of the John Millington Papers.","Painting attributed to Thomas Millington. Transferred from Box 7, Folder 11b of the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 65M59.02","Painting of a fish on a circular piece of glass. Fish is depicted laying on the shore next to the water. Was in the Millington painter's box. . Fair condition; paint is chipped, edge of glass is chipped. 2.5 in. diameter. Transferred from the John Millington Papers. Located in Art S5 SS5, Box 3. Mss 65M59.A02.8e","Painting on paper of a horizontal mountain scene, done in mostly pinks and oranges. The image is of a small waterway snaking into the distant mountains with the depiction of a large sky overhead. There is a small suggestion of a fingerprint on the left hand side edge of the image, just below center. On the back there is text in graphite which is difficult to read. On the bottom right hand corner there is the date of the image, \"aug. 1882.\" 5 in. w. x 7 in. l. Good condition with some discoloration and loss on the front of the image. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 78G73.A27","Flower painting in acrylic on board. Four white and pink painted buds with one white stem and green leaves. Light blue-green upper painted background with a brown foreground, blended in the middle ground. Gold painted beveled edges. Good condition with small chips of paint on front. 5 in. l. x 10 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III). Located in Art S5 SS2.","Centered Brown Ruined Abbey with green plants around a small reflecting pool of water painted on a light gray board. Gold painted beveled edge. On back top left corner \" No. 16- Ruined Abbey-\". 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss of paint and boad across the front of the painting. Discoloration and dark spots on the front and back of board. Damaged corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Watercolor study of River Mill scene. Painted on tan beveled board with painted gold edge. Written 'No. 13-\" on back upper left corner of board. White and black label on lower right corner of board, ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut st.,/ Philadelphia.'  Fair condition with paper loss on lower edge. 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Mountain and Log Cabin forest scene with two small figures painted on gray board. Gold painted beveled edges. Pencil markings on back. On lower right corner in black ink ' No. 4/ Mrs. Know/ Phila.' Pink label on upper center ' Panel No. H/American Tract Society,/ 1512 Chestnut Street, Philad'a.' 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with damaged beveled corners. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Ruins of a three vaulted stone abbey near water with green plants and a reflection painted on a dark gray board. Mountains in the background of scene with a figure under the left most arch. Artist signature on bottom right corner of painting. Gold painted beveled edge. On the back right top corner is a written 'G' and on the back left top corner is a red and white circular sticker with small pen writting. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Good condition with a small loss on the top right corner of the front of the painting. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Painting of a gray lighthouse with rocks on the water with mountains in the background to the left in watercolors on a tan board. Gold painted beveled edges. On the back top left corner ' No. 9 -' is written. On the back bottom right corner a white and black label with text : ' From / American Tract Society/ 1512 Chestnut St., Philadelphia.' 9 in. l. x 4.5 in. w. Fair condition with dark age spots on the front top of painting as well as dark discoloration on the back. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Watercolor painting on light gray board of a brown log cabin scene in the snow. Additional subject matter: small dog, birds in flight, and orange barn. Artists small signature in right corner. Gold painted beveled edges. On back left top corner there is an \"E\" written. Fair condition with dark age spots on the painted front and discoloration on the back of board. Warping of the board. 4.5 in. l. x 9 in. w. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of Galt Papers (III).","Painting on paper of a scene from Anvik, Alaska. A winter landscape scene of pine trees, and barren trees with the flat landscape receding into the background. On the left hand bottom corner there is an image of a pine branch with pinecones, which extends off the rectangle of the painting. The entire image has a light brown glaze. The image has a thin border with shiny golden paint. In the right hand bottom corner \"Anvik/February 15/1922\" is written. On the back of the image there is a white label with the following typed, \" This little picture was painted by Mrs. John W Chapman at Anvik, Alaska, and given to Vira on her birthday, February 15th, 1922.\" Fair condition; a small amount of loss on the front bottom edge, and discoloration of the general image. 4 in. w. x 5 1/4 in. l. Transferred from Box 4 of the John Boyd Bentley Papers. Located in Art S5 SS2. Mss 82B44.A11","Transferred from Box 1 of the Ball Family Papers.","A framed watercolor painting depicting the back of a log cabin with a chimney, the side of a yellow house, and a woodshed in the back yard of the log cabin. A man is depicted standing in the doorway of the log cabin, while another man is depicted in the woodshed retrieving wood. The picture is portraying Den Cole calling to his handyman to bring in some fire wood for the Pulaski Club meeting. On the bottom of the back of the frame there is a label that reads \"Rear of Cole Shop. / Pulaski Club. / Property of Willard Gilley Jr.\" in black ink script. There is also a white label pasted in the middle on the back of the frame. The label contains information regarding the commission of the painting, the artist, and further details about the painting's depiction. The framed watercolor measures approximately 2ft 5.5in. (length) x 2ft 1.25in. (width). It is in excellent condition with minor wear and tear along the wood edges of the frame. Mss 2014.005.01","Handmade version of \"Metamorphosis, With Poetical Explanations for The Amusement of Young Persons\" By Benjamin Sands published in 1789, created by Mary Brown. The children's book is made of fabric as a cover with paper on the inside. On the front cover there is the following text written in graphite: \"This was drawn by Mary Brown/sister of Henry J Brown/She (Mary Brown) married/ Harrison James. /The paper heart was/ also made by her.\" Once unfolded, the book has four panels each with two flaps, one to be lifted up and one to be lifted down, exposing a new image. The first panel has a painted image of Eve and the tree of knowledge with a snake curled around it. The text reads \"1. Adam comes first upon the stage/ And Eve from out his side/ Who was given him in marriage,/ Turn up and see his bride.\" Under the first flap the following is written \"2. There Even in shape you may behold,/ One body she with two; / Once more do but the leaf downfold,/ And it is strange to view.\" And there is a top half of Eve with the tree of knowledge and a snake's head. Under the third leaf there is the following text, \"3. Eyes look not on the Mermaids face,/ And ears, hear not her song;/ Her features have an alluring grace/ More charming than her tongue.\" The second panel has a painted image of a lion and the following text, \"A lion rousing from his den,/ On purpose for to range,/ is soon turned into another shape? Lift up and see how strange.\" Once the top leaf is lifted it reads, \"5. A Griffin here you may behold/ As fabled said to be;/ Once more do but the leaf downfold/ A stranger sight you'll see.\" Once the bottom leafis lifted down it reads, \"6. Behold, within the Eagle's claws, / An infant there doth lie,/ Which he has taken as a prey,/ And is prepared to fly.\" The painted image with both flaps opened is an eagle with an infant in its talons. The third panel has a painted picture of a man with a cane walked outside among trees and the following text, \"7. Now I've escaped the Eagles claws, And am from dangers free,/ I'll set my heart to gather gold,/ Turn down the leaf and see. \"Once you turn down the leaf you read \"8. A Heart here is oppressed with cane/ what slave can sure the same? / Under the leaf you'll find a cure/ Lift up and see how plain.\" Once the top leaf is flipped the text reads, \"9. A purse with gold and silver store,/ Has cured my heart, I'm sick no more,/ And am from cares and danger free/ What is there now can trouble me.\" The image here shows the man at a table counting his gold coins and weighing them. The fourth and final panel has an image of the man standing in his bedroom with the following text, \"10. Now I've got gold and silver store,/ Bribes from the rich, pawns from the poor,/ What earthly cares, can trouble me,/ Turn down the lead, \u0026 then you'll see.\" The bottom leaf once flipped down reads, \"11. Sickness is come, \u0026 death, draws nigh, / Help gold and silver, e'er I die,/ It will not do, for its but dross;/ Turn up and see man's end at last.\" Once the top leaf is lifted up the following text is exposed, \" 12. \"O Man! Now see thou art but dust,/ Thy gold and silver is but rust./ Thy time is come, thy glass is spent,? What is there then can death prevent.\" The image is one of the man in bed with the ghost of death standing over him with an arrow pointed towards the man. The images are painted in watercolor using bright shapes of color to create the images. In poor Condition with most of the leaves torn paritially off the book, and with age spots and loss throughout the pages. Dark spots on the back of the closed book( on the fabric). Closed: 5 5/8th in. w. x 4 in. l. Open: 5 5/8 in. w. x 15 1/8 in. l. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers.","One piece of punch paper that is embroidered with wool thread.  Thread is blue and white, with the white threads spelling out the words, \"Faith,\" \"Hope,\" and \"Charity.\"  There are blue ink lines on the punch paper that the embroiderer followed.  Piece could have been a bookmark. 1.5inx5.25in.  Fair condition with fading and parts of the thread being torn out. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914272/. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65T15.A46.1","One cotton doily with three silk embroidered flowers and embroidery around the edges. Embroidering appears to follow pre-drawn blue lines on the doily. 4.5in. in diameter. Good condition with some fading. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144931. Located in Textiles S2, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A12.3","One piece of crocheted lace edging. Piece is white lace and does not have a know purpose. 49in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box 19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390914190. Located in Textiles S2, SS3, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.2","One piece of lace tatting. Piece is white lace that is connected to a string. The is comprised of circles attached to each other. Lace piece is 1inx4in and the string is 21.5in (length). Good condition with fading. Transferred from Box19 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144955. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A40.3","One piece of of purple silk ribbon. Piece does not have a known purpose. 70in (length). Fair condition with small stains and tears. Transferred from Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144971. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 7. Mss 65 T15.A44.1","Paper (possibly wood) cut outs of various flowers colored and outlined in appropriate colors. There is also a cut out of a swallow. Some of the cutouts are pasted onto white strips of paper. The cut outs range from approximately 0.375in. to approximately 2in. The cut outs are in good condition with some creasing on one of the rose cut outs and separation of a few of the small yellow flower cut outs. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540882663/. Transferred from Series 2, Box 23, Folder 1 of the Galt Family Papers (1). Mss 78G13.03","1-cross-stitch needle work that features a smiling sun, with two blue clouds beside it, rising behind a bed. The Bed has a golden-brown top and bottom frame with a teal green blanket. \"GET WELL!\" is stitched in light pink/dark red across the bed near the sun. The needle work is encased in a golden frame with a loop at the top where the owner can hang the needle work. The back of the needle work has a green plastic frame that has \"PUSH OUT FRONT\" written in raised letters. The needle work (including frame) measures approximately 2.5in. (width) x 2.5in. (length) and the hook measures approximately 0.625in. The needle work and frame are in good condition. There is a 1.125in. white loose thread on the left edge of the needle work. Above the left blue cloud is a small brown spot. There are small scratches all around the front of the golden frame. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 1992.38.01","White cloth with lace edging and orange, blue, pink, and purple flowers and green leafs embroidered in an oval shape. Owned by J. Palin Thorley. Cloth measures 18.375 in. (width) x 12.875 in. (length). The cloth is in good condition with very minor brown discolored spots. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A16","1- square wooden plaque with a lighter brown shape carved in the middle. Within the lighter brown shape is a poem printed in black block type. The poem titled \"WHAT IS A PASTOR?\" reads: \"A pastor is someone/ who is chosen by God/ As a shepherd of souls in his care,/He's someone who comforts/ an unhappy heart/ with a smile or a word or a prayer./ A pastor is someone/ whose strength and devotion/ Enriches the living of others,/He's someone who preaches/ the wonderful message/ That in Jesus all men are brothers./ A pastor is someone/ whose goal is to follow/ A worthy and lofty ideal--/ To guide other souls/ in the straight paths of truth,/ To sympathize, comfort and heal.\" The back of the plaque has a red felt covering and a piece of tape attached to it in the middle that has \"Done by Ruth Harris\" written in pen. There is a whole drilled at the top center of the plaque presumably for mounting purposes. The plaque measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 5.5in. (width) and is in excellent condition. There is evidence of chipping on the bottom left and right corners. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.04","Artifacts originally created for carrying on governmental, fraternal, religious, or other organized and sanctioned societal activites. Such artifacts are intended to evoke, symbolize, or express certain aspects of the traditions or heritage of a community or group of people. Usually, they are associated with rituals or ceremonies. This classification includes (1) any religious artifact, such as communion cups and altar pieces; note that personal devotional objects (such as religious medals or talismans) and religous symbols of office (such as vestments or crosiers) are classified under Personal Symbols; (2) any objects used specifically in a ceremony concerned with a major personal event or crisis, such as birth, puberty, sickness, or death, or concerned with a community event or crisis, such as a harvest festival or the need for rain; and (3) any object, except for personal symbols, used in the ceremonial activities of a fraternity, lodge, club, governmental or military organization, such as the pennant of a Girl Scout troop.","Artifacts intended for use in funerals, burials, mourning, or other death rites, independent of formal religious worship. This sub-classification does not include structures, vehicles, memorabilia, or official records of death or burial.","One black net mourning veil. Veil was detached from another item, most likely a hat. It is 24inx7in. The veil is in fair condition with creases and frayed where it was detached. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705204/. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A7","One black mourning veil. Veil is made out of silk voile and was most likely worn over a hat. It is 42inx16in. The Veil is in good condition with creases. Transferred from Box 5 of the Hall Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 14. Mss 90H14.A11","Artifacts intended for use in the celebration of religious or secular holidays, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.","One pale green silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon there is a paper circle with an illustration of a dove that has been glued onto the ribbon. Above the dove there is the sentence, \"Christ has broken every chain;he is risen no to save.\" It is 2.5inx15in. The ribbon is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom. The card in the middle is also detaching from the ribbon. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296471/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box4. Mss 65T15.A12.1","One white silk Easter ribbon. In the middle of the ribbon a white celluloid plastic cross was sewn on. It has vines around it and the word, \"Easter,\" across it. The ribbon is 1.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with heavy fraying at the top and bottom, discoloration, and creases. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296493/. Transferred from Box 17 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A12.5","Artifacts routinely used by organizations, businesses, governments, or other corporate bodies in codified formal preceedings or ritual events. These objects sometimes serve to symbolize civic or corporate identities. This sub-classification does not include objects used to associate individuals with corporate bodies; these are organized under Personal Symbols.","One fragment of the First Secession Flag of Virginia. The flag is of the earliest Confederate design, featuring three large bars, two red and one white; as well as a blue section featuring seven stars in a circle surrounding a larger eighth star. The size of the central star appears to coincide with Virginia being the eighth state to officially secede from the Union; which was ratified by voters on May 23, 1861.The flag is 8inx5.5in. The fabric is worn and severely tattered but maintains a rich color. From the Civil War Collection. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522415/. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A1","One cloth flag fragment, taken by prisoners from Fort Hatteras, North Carolina to Fort Warren in Boston and distributed among them. Possibly made of silk. It is 1.25 inchesx3.5 inches. The flag fragment is in good condition; frayed edges and some creasing. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968989681 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988573649/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1C76.A03","Copper electrotype of the Great Seal of the Confederacy. The electrotype is housed under glass and set in beige felt.  The original copy of the Great Seal of the Confederacy was forgotten by Confederate commanders during the evacuation of Richmond, where it was recovered by Colonel John Pickett, who subsequently made several electrotype copies of the seal in gold, silver, and bronze. He then presented the original seal to the State of South Carolina in 1888. Housed in a worn red leather box which features gold trim on the bottom and measures 5 in. x 5 in. The electrotype itself has a 4 in. diameter. Transferred from the Civil War Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A3","One miniature American silk flag with 13 stars. Rectangular with frayed edges and one long thread coming off one edge. It is 1.5inchesx2.5 inches. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929691904 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434776/. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 40 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 39.1D25.A01","One piece of ribbon from the Daughters of the Revolution. Good condition, frayed on both edges. 1.5 inchesx1.5 inches. Square, striped with blue and yellow. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 20 of the Flora Adams Darling Papers. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828363 and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434590/. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss 39.1D25.A02","One green felt pennant banner with white \"SHS\" felt letters glued on, and mounted on long green painted wood stick. Felt banner measures11in (length) x 5.75in (width),  stick measures 18in (length). circa 1940-1960s. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967380980/. Transferred from the final box of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers (III) (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Textiles S1, SS4. Mss 65B8555.01","One seal with ivory handle. Base of seal is made of brass with concentric design. 2.5x1 inches. Fair condition; ivory appears to be stained. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 65 M59.A02.7","2-gold embroidered stars of the Navy. Embroidered with gold thread and attached to a backing card. \"The Naval Cadet Brand,\" and \"Swiss Embroidered Emblems,\" are printed onto the card with a logo of an ironclad ship. Stars are 1.75 in x 1.75 in. They are in good condition with minor frays on the stars and a fold through the logo on the card. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189740. From Box 20 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65T15.A46.2","Three pins all bearing the symbol of the National League for Woman's Service. The emblem of the NLWS includes a shield in the center, similar to that found on currency of the day. The shield is surrounded by a ring which bears the full name of the NLWS. Perched atop the ring is an eagle with outstretched wings. A small decorative point hangs from the bottom of the ring. Two of the pins are backed with red, white, and blue ribbon that matches the ceremonial bars present on many military uniforms. The NLWS was a volunteer organization based in the U.S. that became a valuable resource during WWI. The members of this group were sometimes part of the Motor Corps, which supplied drivers for things like ambulances and military supply trucks. With the ever growing transportation network of the NLWS the military became more efficient at moving troops and in the event of massive industrial accidents, the NLWS would provide the ambulances needed to save lives. Any woman wearing this pin, in or out of uniform, was considered to be acting on the behalf of the NLWS. This league was the only option for women looking for a way to contribute to the war effort. Furthermore, the League provided women with the education necessary to keep traditionally male dominated services like telegraph and elevator operation running when the men went to war. Pins were owned by Sallie Munford Talbot, a Richmond woman who made the silk flag which flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union Troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B1-B3","One silk lavender ribbon which reads \"Southern Virginia.\" 1inchx5.5 inches.  Fair condition; faded and frayed at the edges. Transferred from Box 7 of  Whittle Green. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 65 W61.A01","2-Great Star Flags each with 34 stars in the shape of a larger star.  This flag was in use during the Civil War from 1861-1863 during Lincoln's presidency.  The flags are made out of silk and are tied to wooden sticks. They are 9.5inx6.5in. The flags are in poor condition with fading and many small tears covering the flags. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913776. Transferred from group12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers 3.  Located in Textiles S1,SS4, Box 8. Mss. 78 G73.A18ab","One silk ribbon given to guests of Old Home Week in Newport, Rhode Island.  Ribbon is blue and has gold print that says, \"Old Home Week,\" and \"Re-Union Sept 10-16, 1905 Newport, R.I.\"  Also contains a metal pin that says, \"Our Guest,\" and golden tassels at the bottom.  There is also a metal circle in the middle of the ribbon with a picture of Newport Tower.  Old Home Week was an event where members of the town that had moved away were invited back for town events and different reunions.  The ribbon is 2.25inx8in. It is  in good condition with some fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573/. Transferred from Group 12, Box 1 of the Galt Papers III (Mss. 78 G73). Lcoated in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 78G73.A60","2- flags from Otley Hall in Suffolk, England.  The flags are made of cotton and are white with a teal border.  Also in teal is a picture of Otley Hall and the title, \"Otley Hall, Suffolk.\"  Otley Hall is a 16th century home that has been given Grade I historical status in England.  Grade I is the highest for historical sites in England. The flags are 29inx18.5in and in excellent condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679705666/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Jamestown English Artifacts Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 9. Mss 2006.45ab","One blue silk ribbon that has three metal pins attached.  The top pin is gold colored and is a hanger like shape.  It is through the top of the ribbon with the rest being above the actual ribbon.  It also contains the letters, \"VFWC,\" which is the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs.  The next two are pinned to the ribbon.  The first is oval and says, \"Tidewater Dist.\" and, \"VFWC.\" the Second has the state of Virginia, dogwood flowers, and a cardinal.  It says, \"GFWC Virginia,\" and Federation of Women's Clubs.\"  GFWC is the General Federation of Women's Clubs. The ribbon is 2inx3.5in. It is in excellent condition. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913816/. Transferred from Series 2 of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg Records (Mss. Acc. 1998.35 and Additions).  Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 2007.62.A01","One small American Flag that is attached to a small wooden stick.  The flag is made of cotton and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959.  It is 2.75inx2in. The flag is in good condition with creases from being folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144493.  Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A01","One small American Flag that was attached to string.  The flag is made of linen and contains 48 stars which was in use from 1912-1959. It is 3inx2in. The flag is in poor condition with creases from being folded, fading, and a stain in the bottom right corner.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144461. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 9 of the Strout Family Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS4, Box 7. Mss 2008.22.A02","Wooden gavel and wood sound block. Head of wood gavel features a brass plate engraved with \"Gov. Francis Wyatt  Chapter  NSCD 17th Century.\" The Governor Frances Wyatt chapter covered the Springfield, Virginia area. A gavel is used by the Chapter President and the State President at  most NSCD meetings. Gavel measures  1.5 in. (height) x 2.125 in. (width) x 8 in. (length). Sound block measures 1 in. (height) x 2.5 in. (width) x 4 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449525/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372540/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.01a,b","Round red and white button pin with text \"DON'T BUY RED COACH LETTUCE\" around the outside of the pin. The center of the button has the United Farm Workers logo, a black Aztec eagle. Button is marked with a union label on the bottom center of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850444703/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.01","United Farm Workers round white button pin with \"BOYCOTT GRAPES HUELGA\" in black text around the perimeter of the pin. Center of pin has a black and white photo of Emiliano Zapata, a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution. Button is marked with a union label on the rim of the pin. 1.5 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850440013/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.02","United Farm Workers round black background button pin with \"BOYCOTT NON-UNION GRAPES\" in bright green around the perimeter. The center of the button has an image of a bunch a grapes with voids to form a human skull. 1.25 inches in diameter. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850782684/. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.269.03","Artifacts intended for use at parties or on gift-giving or other special occasions, but not exclusively for weddings.","Artifacts intended for use in public religious worship or spiritual ceremonies.","Artifacts intended for use in weddings, independent of formal religious worship or general partying and gift-giving.","Artifacts originally created to communicate information to people. Unlike Advertising Media, a Documentary Artifact is not generally inteded to elicit a specific response in regards to products, services, or events. Instead, it presents a point of view, an image, or a set of ideas, often with the aim of enlightening or swaying the attitude of people. This classification includes printed documents on paper and also non-print, non-print artifacts that serve a documentary purpose.","Records that document organizational functions or business operations.","Public notices intended to be posted or distributed, the primary purpose of which is not advertising.","1-wooden plaque with a glass-encased document mounted upon it. The document is on parchment paper and has the City Seal of Hopewell, Virginia at the bottom left of the document. Brass tacks affix the document and the glass to the wooden plaque. On the back of the plaque, there is a rounded notch at the top and on left side where one can hang the plaque on a hook. On the bottom, right corner of the back of the plaque there is a golden sticker that reads \"CUSTOM MADE BY/ The Award Company of AMERICA/ 3200 Rice Mine Road N.E. / P.O.  Box 2029/ Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401/ Call Toll Free 1-800-633-5953/ or Call 205-349-2990.\" The plaque was presented to Rev. Dr. Curtis W. Harris when D. Paul Karnes, mayor of Hopewell in 1997, declared July 5 Reverend Doctor Curtis W. Harris Day in Hopewell, Virginia. The plaque measures approximately 13.875in. (length) x 11.5in. (width) and is in good condition. The edges of the document poking out from under the glass have suffered yellow discoloration. There is an approximately 4.25in. scratch on the glass above the City Seal of Hopewell on the document. A smaller scratch is located just above the scratch above the Seal. There is an approximately 0.5in. piece of extended glass near the middle of the document beside the third \"WHEREAS.\" In addition, there is an approximately 0.375in. chip in the glass at the very top of the document. Finally, there are scratches all over the wooden back and some chipping of the wood on all four corners of the plaque. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.05","Records that document the exchange or management of money or other items of value.","One large receipt pouch. Alphabet written across two rows of pouches for both \"receipts\" and \"accounts and bonds\".  Made of sized linen. It is 18.75inx24in. The receipt is in good condition with creases and some small stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224388/. Transferred from Folder 37 of the Campbell Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 1. Mss 39.1C16.A01","Records created or maintained by a government agency. Included in this sub-classification are legislative, judicial, trade, immigration, patent, military, census, and vital records.","Documents that provide primarily non-textual visual information. Included in this sub-classification are maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and pictorial works produced through photographic, photomechanical, or printing processes. Terms in this sub-classification may be used in addition to terms from Art to index graphic documents that are also works of art.","Engraving (1921.002.01a) of William \u0026 Mary student Edward Coles (Portrait) by Samuel Sartain. Mezzotint on paper mounted on board based on a painting by J. Henry Brown, 1852. Black and White engraving in an oval shape. \"Edward Coles\" is written under the image. On the bottom left edge of the oval image text reads \" painted by J. Henry Brown, 1852.\" On the bottom right edge of the oval image text reads \" Engraved by Samuel Sartain.\" 7 in. l. x 9.5 in. w. Poor condition with loss on front of board and age spots/ mold on board. The image is in good condition. Mat (1921.002.01b), which was used to overlay the image as a frame, is separated from the image. It is a board with an oval shape cut out of the center, through which the image would show. \"Edward Coles, 1807\" is writen in graphite under the oval. \"#12\" is written in graphite on back. 10 in. l. x 12 in. w. In poor condition with loss of color, age spots and damaged edges; loss on the back and discoloration. Transferred from the Muscarelle Museum of Art; gift of Mary Coles, granddaughter of Edward Coles.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block reads \"MACHINE\".  Inked and dried. 1 in. x 6 x. 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692586/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a boy and a man with a book in the foreground, two boys in the background. Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available athttp://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692634.Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a dog looking at a table. Inked and dried. 2 in. x 2.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928829145/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing. Block depicts a duck swimming with 9 ducklings. Inked and dried. 1.25 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692716/in/set-72157601972522069. Transferred from Box 1 of the Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a fox who has caught a bird.  Inked and dried. 1.75 in. x 2.5 in. x 1 in.  Good condition.  Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692444/in/set-72157601972522069/Transferred from Box 1 from Henkel Family Papers.","Woodcut, wooden block used for printing.  Block depicts a zebra standing in brush.  Inked and dried. 1.5 in. x 2.5 in. x 0.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692520/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 1of the Henkel Family Papers.","One tintype photograph of a man with arms crossed. 4 in. x 3 in. Poor condition; staining and fingerprints on the front, faded image, and tape residue on the back side. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990615/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the James Poyntz Nelson Papers. Located in Art S5 SS4, Box 1. Mss 39.2N33.A01","One survey map of land around Chisman Creek.  Map shows land of the heirs of Edward Wright, Sr.  Map is drawn in colored ink.  Parchment glued and sewn on silk. It is 12inx14.25in. The map is in poor condition with tears, holes, and a black ink spill.  Transferred from  Box 8 of the James Family Papers Collection. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486573. Located in Textiles S1,SS5, Box 1. Mss 81 J23.A01","Plate X from Nicolas Tindal's continuation of Paul de Rapin's \"History of England\", showing the medals struck during the reigns of King William III and Queen Mary II. Engraved by I. Basire. Gift of Michael A. Glass, Class of 1961, in honor of Thomas B. Madson, Class of 1959.","Prints or non-print items created to impart, test, or demonstrate knowledge or skill, either in the context of formal teaching and training or in more informal contexts.","Documents that pertain to legal actions or rights.","Written or printed items that express creative works intended to be read, heard, or performed. Such works include fictional and non-fictional literature, oral presentations, music, and theatrical productions.","Tokens of remembrance or commemoration of a person, place, event, or experience. This sub-classification includes artifacts created to contain or display such tokens.","One Brass Button, Lustrous Gold in color with some blackening on the raised image. The button features a castle, a rising sun, a flying eagle, and the words \"Essayons\" on a banner in the center. The phrase \"Essayons\" demonstrates that it belonged to an Army Engineer uniform, to which this design and motto are unique. Essayons means, \"Let Us Try\" in French, demonstrating the Army Corps of Engineer's ingenuity and tenacity regarding all problems they might face in the field. The Button is made of brass which indictates it dates from before WWII and most likely dates to the Civil War, as evidenced by the Manufacturer's marking on the reverse, which reads, \"Scoville MFG Co * Waterbury*\". Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445522701/. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 1926.072.A16","One ribbon from the \"2nd Annual Meeting,\" of the, \"Iowa State Bar Assoc'n.\" The ribbon states that the meeting was, \"Held at the Davenport July 29 and 30 1896.\" Ribbon is made of silk and is yellow with black print. It is 2.25inx7in. The ribbon is in fair condition with fading and fraying. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968991331/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679704350/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 6 of the John Barton Payne Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.1P29.A01","One lock of brunette hair.  2 inches in diameter.  Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828755/. From Folder 2 of the William C. Stubbs Papers. Mss 39.1S18.A01","Golden coin with Washington's profile and the Yorktown Monument on obverse and eagle with text \"1781 / 1931 / 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE SURRENDER OF LORD CORNWALLIS YORKTOWN VIRGINIA OCTOBER 19TH 1781\" on reverse. Reverse has \"Whitehead -Hoag\" maker's mark. 1.25 in. diameter. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss. 39.4V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 39.4V82ci.04","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.04","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.05","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.06","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65 B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS3, Box 12. Mss 65B61.09","Lock of hair in an envelope labeled \"Alfred Tucker.\" Brown human hair (perhaps belonging to Alfred Tucker) bound with string inside a small paper envelope. Envelope 2.5 in. x 4.25 in.; hair approx. 6 in. long. Fair condition, envelope torn in places, faded. Transferred from Box 9, Folder 10 (Miscellaneous) of the Brown, Coalter, Tucker Papers III (Mss. 65 B8555). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B8555.02","One white silk souvenir ribbon with colored text and illustrations.  The illustrations are of the Statue of Liberty and of the American and French Flags.  The text at the top reads \"La France A L'Amerique,\" and at the bottom \"La Liberte Eclairante Le Monde,\" and \"Souvenir.\"  The original ribbon continued on to read, \"de L'Exposition Universelle de Paris 1878,\" but a new piece was sewn on that reads \"Yorktown 1781 and 1881.\" The new piece also has a gold tassel attached.  The original ribbon was made by B.B. Tilt \u0026 Son in New Jersey in 1878.  It is 2inx12.5in. The ribbon is in good condition with fading and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296379/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 35 of the James Baron Hope Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65H77.A01","One Framed Locket of hair from Queen Mary II (1662-1694).  Locket is an oval with a small crown on the locket of hair.  Locket is attached to a hand written letter from Anne Rigby and a note of authenticity.  Hand written letter contains the heading, \"A locket of Queen Mary's hair given by herself [Queen Mary II] to my Father's Brother.\"  The letter says, \"This locket was given to me in 17[0]6, by my Worthy Cousin Miss Mary Rigby- then living at Bath and I make this memorandum to say I give and bequeath this locket as a curiosity to My Great Niece Miss Frances Rigby- to remember La [Chise] Tante By- Frances Rigby wife of William Horace 3rd Lord Rivers,\" all written by Anne Rigby.  Locket also has a small note that says, \"This interesting exhibit was examined at the British Museum on May 9th 1953 and declared AUTHENTIC.\"  Locket is 1in and letter is 7.25inx5.75in.  Locket is in good condition and letter is in fair condition with fading and creases. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4679073901/. Transferred from Box 6, Folder 3 of  the Thomas G and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection.   Located in Textiles S1, SS3, Box 13. Mss 65P96.A01","One green silk ribbon for a Chairman of the J.N. League Bazaar in 1886.  This ribbon was for the Chairman of the \"Committee of Arrangements.\"  The ribbon also has a gold colored metal pin at the top and gold strings hanging from the bottom.  There is also a gold print of an eagle above the text.  It is 2.5inx7.5in. The ribbon is in fair condition with faded text, discoloration, and frayed edges. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296441/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65R44.A1","One UCV Civil War Reunion badge, issued in 1907 to commemorate the Civil War.","The top of the badge includes a Confederate States of America Flag next to a Virginia Flag. Between the two flags are the letters UCV encircled by a laurel wreath (United Confederate Veterans). The second, larger piece of the badge is connected to the top section with a small metal ring. The second section includes a relief of the Jefferson Davis Monument. Above the relief, \"Richmond, VA 1907\" is present on a banner. To the left of the monument is the name \"Jefferson Davis President\". The right side of the monument is flanked by the words \"Confederate State of America 1861-1865\". Unlike the top portion, this section of the badge is uncolored and remains a leaden grey. The back of the badge bears a manufacture's mark on both segments, revealing this piece was produced by Whitehead and Hoag of Newark, NJ, a popular printing and casting company of the time. Badge was owned by Sallie Munford Talbott, who is remembered for being the woman who made the Confederate flag that flew over Richmond until it was seized by Union troops. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b4","Silver colored metal token owned by J. Palin Thorley with the words \"Palin Thorley E Liverpool Ohio\" encircling an American flag on one side and \"good luck\" enclosed in a horseshoe on the other. Token measures 1.25 in. (diameter). Item is in good condition with some wearing down of the text. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A11","White cotton hand towel with the words \"Gladstone\" \"The living and working Museum of British Pottery\" printed in black at the top of the towel and \"made in Britain\" and \"all cotton\" printed in black of the bottom owned by J. Palin Thorley. The towel features an image of a beehive kiln and workers printed in black. Towel measures 30.25 in. (length) x 19.875 in. (width). Towel is in good condition with minor brown-red discoloration in spots on the front and back. Gift of John Austin.  Mss1996.62.A14","Bronze coin medal commemorating the christening of the U.S.S. Enterprise on September 24, 1960. The face features a raised image of the Enterprise with clouds on the background. \"U.S.S. ENTERPRISE\" is written curved along the upper edge, with \"FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER\" curved along the bottom edge. \"WORLD'S LARGEST SHIP\" is centered below the ship's image. Medal is affixed to a gold and blue paper folder. The shiny gold folder exterior has a hammered or dimpled texture and a blue seal with an eagle clutching a stars and stripes shield with crossed anchors behind in the lower right corner of the front cover. Folder interior has a blue background and the text \"To Commemorate / THE CHRISTENING OF THE U.S.S. ENTERPRISE / September 24, 1960.\" Back of paper folder has a blue maker's mark of two sets of concentric ovals with two uppercase 'N's, a trident and a gear symbol. Folder measures 0.125 in. (depth) x 4.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) when closed. Medal is 1.5 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss on the back side of the folder and along the left side of the blue interior. Medal has black spotting on the lower half and black shading in the raised clouds. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.01","Bronze coin medal commemorating the bicentennial of the Battle of Yorktown in 1981. The obverse features a raised image of Continental Army troops and officers on horse back. \"OCTOBER 19, 1781\" is written curved along the lower edge. The reverse of the medal has an eagle with a shield and \"E Pluribus Unum\" banner with French, British, and American flags below. Text on the reverse reads, \"YORKTOWN BICENTENNIAL / ONE NATION UNDER GOD INDIVISIBLE / 1781 * 1981.\" The edge of the medal has \"SOLID BRONZE ©\" engraved with small soft squares around a maker's mark and \"81.\" Medal is affixed to a black and tan paper folder. The exterior background has a black and tan dotted gradient with a red white and blue eagle on the left side of the front cover, with \"Yorktown Bicentenial 1781-1981\" in white at the bottom. Folder has two flaps on the back side to allow medal and folder to stand upright. Back of paper folder has small white text on the bottom reading \"© YBC 1981 SOLID BRONZE PROOF / D164499 / MADE IN U.S.A.\" Medal has a thin plastic layer protecting the front and back. Folder measures 0.25 in. (depth) x 3.5 in. (width) x 5.5 in. (length) with flaps closed. Medal is 2 in. in diameter. Medal and folder are in good condition with minor loss along front edges. Transferred from the Carlton Casey Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 1999.48.02","Patch, cloth, commemorating Jamestown Virginia 1607-2007 America's 400th Anniversary. Transferred from the Jamestown 400th Anniversary Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2007.034.02","A lock of blonde hair wrapped in a sheet of paper and stuffed in a church offering envelope. The offering envelope has \"SUNDAY APR 27 1913\" stamped in black ink at the top. The center of the envelope reads \"CHRISTIAN CHURCH\" in black block print with \"MINIER, ILL.\" written under it in black block print. There is a space at the bottom where one can specify the amount offered. The bottom of the envelope also features a verse from 1 Corinthians 16:2. \"Agnes's hair when she was a yr. old\" is written in pencil in cursive script on the front of the envelope. The back of the envelope has a doodle of a man. Inside the envelope is a piece of paper containing the blonde lock. The paper has \"Agnes's hair at 3yrs.\" written on it. The paper containing the lock of hair measures approximately 2.25in. (length) x 1.5in. (width). The envelope measures approximately 3in. (length) x 2in. (width). The paper and the envelope are in fair condition. The envelope looks as if it has been torn in half to accommodate the contents inside. The bottom of the envelope is out and it has a 0.125in. rip on the back closer to the tear in half. The paper containing the lock of hair has a 1.25in. crease near the bottom and multiple tears at the bottom and the left side. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544768555/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545079024/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13545093484/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544783015/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544879263/. Transferred from the August 14th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.02","Transferred from Box 1 of the Broome Family Papers (Mss Acc 2011.296). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.296.02","Clear plastic vial of red soil with paper hanging label. Hanging paper label is printed with \"Chisholm Trail Dust, This famous cattle trail was named after a part Scot and Cherokee Indian, Jesse Chisholm, an Indian trader who laid out this trail in 1867. The trail stretched from Texas through Oklahoma to the Kansas railroads. Over the next 20 years 36,000 cowboys drove five million cattle and one million horses over this trail that stretched over 1,000 miles. This area which is now the town of Yukon, Oklahoma was a half way point and a watering hole for the cattle. Plastic cylindrical vial measures 3.25 in. (length) x 0.625 in. (diameter). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967372726/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449971/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373072/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.03","Small gold spoon and playing card tag. Molded gold spoon with a rose motif measures 0.875 in. (width) x 4.375 in. (length). Playing card features imagery of Washington State and measures 2.25 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113450419/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967373174. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.04","1-rectangular packet of white sand. The packet of sand was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has \"FAMOUS WHITE SANDS-NEW MEXICO\" written on it in block letters. The packet measures approximately 3in. (length) x 1.75in. (width) and is in fair condition. The packet has brown discoloration due to age and is ripped on the bottom left corner. It has been placed in a separate bag to secure the sand which is in excellent condition. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.02","1-small American Flag that features the ring of thirteen white stars, representing the thirteen colonies, in the blue patch in the upper left corner. It is attached to a brass stick pin. The flag was taken from Julia Augusta Grassinger's Chicago World's Fair scrapbook. The page it was featured on has  a piece of paper that has \"REPLICA/ BESTY ROSS FLAG/FIRST FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES/ADOPTED BY CONTINENTAL CONGRESS/JUNE 14TH, 1777/ Betsy Ross House/ Colonial Village--Century of Progress/Chicago, 1934\" typed on it in black ink. The brass stick pin the flag is attached to measures approximately 5.125in. while the flag itself measures approximately 3.125in. (length) x  2.125in. (width). The stick pin and the flag are in good condition. The stick pin has some tarnish on it and the flag has an approximately 2.25in. crease in the middle. In addition, there is a dark stain in the left corner of the blue patch of the flag that extends to the center of the ring of stars. Transferred from the Julia Augusta Grassinger Diary. Mss. 2012.019.03","Text on pewter colored coin reads, \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / February 1925 2000 / 'Capt. John Smith' / Virginia Department of Transportation\" and \"Jamestown-Scotland Ferry / 75th Anniversary / Commonwealth of Virginia.\" Donated to Swem SCRC. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.229.01","2 - sections of cable with brass bands at each end and a brass plaque reading, \"Atlantic Telegraph Cable / Guaranteed by / Tiffany \u0026 Co. / Broadway, New York.\" Cyrus W. Field, an American businessman, and the Atlantic Telegraph Company led the effort to create an undersea telegraph connection between North America and Europe, which was ultimately completed on August 16, 1858 with Queen Victoria sending the first message to President James Buchanan. Unfortunately the cable was only operational for a few weeks before the insulation failed due to poor handling and design coupled with the use of higher voltages when transmission speed dropped. Tiffany \u0026 Co. bought the leftover portions of cable from Field and fashioned them into souvenir sections with brass plaques. Sections approximately 4\" in length. Gift of the Ruth T. Henley Estate; transmitted to Swem SCRC by University Development. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2012.258.01ab","One ceramic plate commemorating the 350th Anniversary of Jamestown settlement. The rim on the front of the plate depicts various scenes and buildings from Jamestown and Williamsburg history. These include the ruins of the Jamestown church tower, ships that brought the colonist to Jamestown, the Governor's Palace, The Capitol, George Washington firing a canon with troops at Yorktown, and the Moore House at Yorktown. The center of the plate depicts the popular scene of Pocahontas saving John Smith's life. The back of the plate reads \"JAMESTOWN, VIRGINIA\" in black. Below that is written, in black, a two paragraph description of the scenes on the front of the plate. There are also logos for Williamsburg, Wedgwood, and Williamsburg Commemorative Ware. \"Wedgwood 10 R 56\" is imprinted in the plate to the right of \"VIRGINIA.\" The plate is approximately 10.375in. in diameter and is in good condition. There is an approximately 2in. dark stain where the rim and the plate meet on the front right below the depiction of the Governor's Palace. There are dotted yellow and brown stains going around the rim of the plate on the back. There is a 0.125in. red stain below the Wedgwood logo and two small chips at the top and bottom of the center of the plate on the back. Images at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544718733/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13544709253/. Gift of Susan Riggs. Mss.2013.190.01","A gold medallion given to Jay Gaidmore from the Crown Colony Club as a token of appreciation for informing the club about the treasures in Special Collections at its weekly meeting. The Crown Colony Club is a men's social club in Williamsburg. The medallion is bronze and has a crown in the center of the medallion. \"CROWN COLONY \" is in raised letters in an arch above the crown. \"CLUB\" is in raised letters in an arch under the crown. The medallion measures approximately 2.5in. in diameter and in excellent condition. Mss. 2014.015.01","The Hudson Fulton Pendant commemorates the discovery of the Hudson River by Henry Hudson in 1609 and the first successful voyage of a steam paddleboat. Henry Hudson was hired by the Dutch East India Company to find a passage to Asia. He set sail in the Half Moon on April 4, 1609 and he discovered the river on September 12, 1609. The Half Moon's dimensions were: length 85 ft., width 64.5 ft, and height 78 ft tall. The Clermont was built by Robert Fulton. It was the first commercial steamboat to sail from New York to Albany on August 17, 1807. Its dimensions were: length 142 ft., width 14 ft. height 62 ft. New York State holds an annual commemorative celebration from September 25 to October 11. The pendant is made out of wool felt and has machine stitching. The scene is ink and paint on cream wool felt. The top of the pennant is orange with cream appliqué lettering. The bottom is blue with cream appliqué lettering. It is 12.5in x 29in. The pendant is in poor condition. The bottom half is nearly deteriorated.","Lock of hair and pressed plant material from envelope with inscription \"My mother's hair and flowers from her grave and my father's hair.\" Transferred from Box 7, Folder 2 of the Tyler Family Papers Group H. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224402/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224408/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080486555/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65T97GrH.A01a-c","Sold bronze coin, 50 mm diameter, 4 mm thickness wrapped in plastic and cardboard.  Face is depiction of Conwallis' surrender at Yorktown as painted by John Trumbull.  Trasnsverse features wrapped wording, \"Yorktown Bcentennial 1781 * 1981.\"  Left facing eagle with banner in beak which reads \"E Pluribus Unium\", and shield over breast.  Under eagle reads \"One Nation Under God Indivisible.\" Below that are three flags, (left to right), French, Great Britain, and United States.  Edge reads solid bronze, participant.  Ms. Hines, a retired teacher from Tabb Missle School in Yorktown, Virginia, volunteered in 1981 to assemble a Bicentennial choir composed of Virginia high school students for the Yorktown Bicentennial.  For her participation in the event, Ms. Hines was awarded a participant coin.","Documentary artifacts that routinely may be classified in none or more than one of the other sub-classifcations. These include artifacts that are defined more by form than by functions or context. Many terms may be used in addition to other terms for cross-referencing purposes.","Intricately cut heart shaped valentine with pink and yellow paper. The bottom of the valentine is woven together, creating a basket like base. When held and opened, there are four square cutouts coming up from the woven part of the valentine, each with a heart cut out of the center, over which are horizontal lines. On top of these lines, are cut outs of doves (profile view). In the center between the pink and yellow square cut outs is a hear connected to each side, with an arrow and key woven into the heart. Cutout valentine was made by Mary Brown, sister of Henry James Brown. Good condition, with slight discoloration and damaged edges. 3.5 in. (width) x 3.5 in. (length) Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16325482158/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.04","Extremely delicate and intricately cutout valentine on white lined paper. On the center of the front of the card is a solid circle with a hand painted design including a central red flower, vines, leaves, with assorted other flowers, with the word \"Constancy\" written in yellow surrounded by this design. This is encircled with golden dots which can also be found surrounding the rectangle edges of the card. It opens to the left and the interior of the card is blank. The cut out design on the front included two birds on the top center and a butterfly on the bottom center, surrounded by organic imagery of vines, leaves, and flowers. On the back side of the card there is an upside down \"B\" pressed into the paper. Written on the back of the card is the following: \" This Valentine was made by Salina Brown \u0026 sent to Joe Worsham in 1870. It was burnt at the District Parsonage in Lynchburg in 1899 where the Church caught fire.\" This is in poor condition with loss on the front left corner where the card caught fire, and the paper is yellowed from age. 7 in. w x 4.5 in. l. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/15893027673/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.06","Extremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central image of two brown hearts with one arrow through the center of the reading, \" Ever-of-thee,\" above the image, and \"I'm fondly dreaming\" below. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of swans, flowers, hearts and a bird. This card opens to the right and on the inside the following is written, \" I would not quit a thought of thee,/Nor bid my dreams of joy take wing,/I would not from they spell be free,/ For all the treasures earth can bring.\" Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. This card is in good condition with only discoloration of the paper. 8 in. w x 5 in. l. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16512182012/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16511477891/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.07","Extremely delicate and intricate cutout valentine on white paper (with light blue lines). This valentine has a central golden text reading \"LOVE/HOPE\" with a decorative gold horizontal design between the words. This is written on a solid circle of paper, surrounded with the cutout design including imagery of a bird, a heart, flowers, vines, with many curved edges and circles. This card opens to the right with no text or images on the inside piece of paper. Cutout valentine was made by Salina Brown and sent to her future husband, Joe Worsham. Good condition with overall discoloration of the aged paper well as some small brown spots of darker discoloration. 8 in. (width) x 5 in. (length). Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/16487204826/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 6 of the Henry James Brown Papers (Mss. 65 B845). Located in Art S5 SS5. Mss 65B845.08","One brass name plate, engraved \"Mr. Millington.\" 3 in. x 10 in. Good condition; missing one large screw on back of plate, some scuffing and corrosion. Transferred from the Millington Trunk in the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 12. Mss. 65 M59.A02.4","A plastic sheet featuring a scroll outlined in read on the front. There are two black bars holding the scroll and a black decorative design running along the top and bottom of the scroll. The middle of the scroll reads \"A THOUGHT FOR TODAY\" in black. Below this reads \"This is the beginning of a new day. God has given me this day to use as I will. I can waste it or use it for good. What I do today is important because I'm exchanging a day of my life for it. When tomorrow comes, this day will be gone forever, leaving in its place something I have traded for it. I want it to be gain, not loss; good, not evil; success not failure; in order that I shall not regret the price I paid for it.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There is a 2.125in. dirt stain going across the top of the plastic sheet. There is also what looks like lint coving the bottom of the plastic sheet. Finally there is a 1.25in. crease at the bottom right side of the plastic sheet. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850832674/. Transferred from folder 1, 1951-1956 May 20th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.01","A plastic sheet that has \"A Psalm of Praise and Thanksgiving/ from the choir-service of the monks.\" written in black as the heading. Below this is written \"Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ O Lord, my God, you are great indeed!/ You make grass grow for the cattle,/ And grain for the use of man/ To produce bread from the earth./Yes, with bread you strengthen his heart,/ So that man goes forth to his labor/ And to his tasks, until evening falls./ Bless the Lord, O my soul!/ From Psalm 104.\" The plastic sheet measures approximately 2.5in. (length) x 1in. (width) and in fair condition. There is blue and brown discoloration on both the right and left sides of the plastic sheet as well as the bottom left side. There is 0.125in. crease on the bottom right side. There is also an approximately 1.5in. crease going diagonally along the right side of the plastic sheet and a 0.25in. crease on the top left side. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850825554/. Transferred from folder 4, 1976-1980 November 25th entry of the Hester Barrows Diaries. Mss. 2011.150.02","A card that features a picture of a female graduate and a diploma in red in the center of the front. Above the depiction, \"1955 Commencement Dance\" is typed in red. Below the depiction \"May 27, 1955 Country Club\" is typed in red. The first page of the card is protected by tissue paper and has \"Music by Kenny Jall's Band 9:30-12:30\" typed in black in the middle. The first page also has \"Presented by Leona Wallace, Helen Topolgus, Sharon Wylie\" typed in black at the bottom right of the page. The middle of the card is reserved for signatures and has \"Autographs\" typed in black at the top of the pages. The names \"McNeil, Gilmore, Gaston, Moorman\" are written in pencil in cursive script on the first \"Autograph\" page. The last page is also protected by tissue paper and has \"Chaperones Mr. and Mrs. Leon Wallace, Dr. and Mrs. James Topolgus, Dr. and Mrs. Charles Wylie\" typed in black in the middle of the page. The last page also has \"Class Sponsors Mr. A. Pryce Noe, Miss Josephine Spear, Mr. John Schrodt\" typed in black below the \"Chaperones\" list. Finally, there is a small red pencil attached to the dance card with a red rope. The dance card measures approximately 4in. (length) x 3in. (width) and the string (including the pencil) measures approximately 9.5in. The dance card is in fair condition. There is fading on the rope that the pencil is attached to and the top of the rope is frayed. There is also an approximately 3in. brown stain on the front of the card. The words typed on the last page of the card have bled through on to the second \"Autograph\" page. Images located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850386965/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850409313/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850383895/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850381765/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.03","A dance card in the shape of a raindrop. The front of the card features a rainbow in the top right corner and another rainbow at the bottom. In the middle of the front of the card \"April Showers\" is written in black stylized script. There is a depiction of a sideways umbrella on the left side of the front of the card. The umbrella is blue with a gray handle. A clear plastic cover protects the front and back of the dance card. There is also a small gray pencil attached to the dance card by a gray rope. Inside the dance card, on the first page, \"The Junior Class of Saint Scholastica presents APRIL SHOWERS Friday, April 6, 1951 8:00 to 12:00\" is typed in black. The rest of the inside of the dance card features a program for the dance, including what songs were sung and the names of those who were danced with for each song. It also features the names of the junior class officers, the committees that contributed to the dance, as well as the chaperones who attended the dance. The second to the last page has an illegible name written on it in pencil. The letter \"I\" is also written in pencil on the back cover of the dance card. The dance card measures approximately 10.5in. (length) x 7.5 in. (width). The string (including the pencil) measures approximately 24in. The dance card is in good condition. There is a series of small black ink stains on the front of the dance card between the rainbow and the umbrella. There is also white residue on both the front and back plastic covers. Some of the letters are starting to fade in the names of the junior class officers and the Entertainment and Refreshments Committees. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.04","Terracotta cone-shaped tablet in Babylonian cuneiform excavated by the British Museum at Ur of Chaldees, birthplace of Abraham, dating about 2150 B.C.","Presented to the library in May 1935 by James Stewart Bryan, W\u0026M President, 1934-1942.","Translation of the inscription [provided at time of donation]:","The divine Libit-Ishtar, the humble shepherd of Nippur, the faithful husbandman of Ur, who does not change the face of Eridu, a lord who benefits Erech, the king of Isin, the king of Sumer and Akkad [North and South Babylonia], who captivated the heart of Ini nni (Ishtar), am I. When justice in Sumer and Akkad he had established, …… the temple of justice he built.","Artifacts originally created to be used as media of exchange, such as currency, or as a means of obtaining specific goods and services, such as admission tickets, coupons, postage stamps, or tokens.","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1881. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19 mm) diameter. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A01","One Indian Head Cent, 88% Copper, minted in 1861. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation visible near the edges of the coin. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A02","One Indian Head Cent, copper, minted in 1862. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4 in. (19mm) diameter. The coin is in good condition with little oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A03","One Indian Head Cent, Copper, 19mm Diameter, minted in 1863. The coin is well-worn and features some minor oxidation. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A04","One Indian Head Cent, Copper, minted in 1863. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 3/4\" diameter. The coin is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A05","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1871. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn codition and is highly oxidated. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A07","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1884. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in worn condition with some oxidation. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A08","One Indian Head Cent, Bronze, minted in 1896. The coin features the typical front with Lady Liberty in a feathered headdress; and the reverse features an oak and laurel wreath with the words \"ONE CENT\" within. 19mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with some oxidation.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A09","29 - coins of various size, age, and metaliic composition ranging from copper to bronze to solid gold. Group A contains coins which did not fit the other categories. This group is represented on the first page of Lark's will. Includes 9 examples of Penny Misstrikes, from a die being struck twice, to off-center planchets, to clipped off planchets. Also contains an example of Mite (Widow's Mite), an ancient coin which could date to around 2000 years old. Also included are several examples of victory tokens issued at the end of the American Civil War. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571671/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445571753/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.A1-A29","13 - collection of early American coins. Contains Early American Vermont coins which range in date from 1785-1788. This group of coins also has four accompanying slides included of .B04 and .B09. One particularly interesting specimen from this collection is a coin minted in 1785. The face of this coin shows an image of King George III of England; while the reverse features the \"Immune Columbia\" design. It is possible this coin was minted in England, yet issued in a freshly independent America. Other interesting specimens include a coin which was struck over a George III Halfpenny, as well as another George III coin which features \"Inde et Lib\" on its reverse, Latin for Independence and Liberty. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171424/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.B01-B13","13 - early American New York coins. This group also contains 12 slides of coin obverses and reverses. The group contains several notable pieces including an example of an extremely rare origninal George Clinton cent. The face of the coin features George Clinton, Governor of New York at the time and a personal freind to Thomas Machin, owwner of the mint which produced the coins. Machin's Mills, the mint which produced the majority of these coins, also produced counterfeit British coins. At the time (roughly 1787-1788) the mint at Machin's Mills began producing \"mules\" copies of British coins with either very basic copies of the reverse; or another pattern in use at the time (usually Vermont, Connecticut, or New York reverses). To keep out the prying eyes of children workers at the mint are said to have worn frightening masks to scare them away. The counterfeiting operation must have been somewhat successful because Machin's Mill lasted longer than even the official Mint of New York. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171752/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.C01-C07","47 - examples of early Connecticut coins. This group contains many different examples of Connecticut coinage, from the official to the illegal. The company to which the State of Connecticut had initially offered its minting rights to was to produce around 1.4 Million Connecticut coppers from the copper that had been delivered by the State legislature. When the company was investigated, it was found that nearly 3 million coins had been produced underweight and were thus illegal. In addition to these now devalued coins, multiple counterfeits were also in circulation, mainly due to the efforts of James Atlee, a man who was tied to minting in Connecticut, New York, and Vermont. Many of the colorfully identified coins in this group, including so called, \"Laughing Head\" \"African Head\" and \"Mutton Head\" varieties are counterfeits of the legal version of Connecticut Coppers. The group also contains many example of legal Connecticut coinage including the \"Hercules Head\" variety. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572587/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572085/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.D01-D42","12 - examples of Early Massachusettes Coinage (10 original, 2 reproductions). Unlike other states during the Confederation Period, Massachusettes developed a state mint rather than offering contracts to private organizations (which had resulted in counterfeiting in several other states). The design that was used for the face of the coins (that of an Indian with bow and arrows) was adopted from Militia buttons; the reverse of the coin features an eagle. The dies used for the 1787 and some 1788 coins were made by Joseph Callendar, a student of Paul Revere. Of particular interest in this group is a 1787 prototype of the cent. The reverse of the coin features the standard eagle, but the arrows appear in the left talon rather than the right, as it it featured in subsequent cents. Also included in this group is a 1788 Cent whose reverse has been retooled to be a tree, a reverse which can be found on the replicas of the 1776 halfpenny included with this group. Six slides accompany this group.Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445574221/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 1984.042.E1-E12","24 - examples of early New Jersey Coinage. Like many of the other New England states, the state of New Jersey sold the rights to mint coppers to a company of private individuals. Just as in the case of New York, Connecticut, and Vermont; New Jersey's private mint soon found itself split by internal strife and a lack of income. In the case of New Jersey the minting company split, with one comapny resorting to counterfeiting currency to remain financially solvent; while the other soon cold their equipment to Machin's Mint and dissolved. Nearly all of the coins bare the same face and reverse. The face shows the head of a horse, a plow beneath it, the date to the right, and the words NOVA CASAREA (the latin from which New Jersey derived its name. The reverse of these coins feature a shield with 13 stripes surrounded by the familiar phrase E PLURIBUS UNUM. Two pieces of particular interest are F03, which is a normal New Jersey copper in about uncirculated condition. Another piece of interest is F21. This coin was a counterfeit copper that flooded the streets of New York in 1787; it is in about uncirculated condition. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572721/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445572907/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.F01-F24","4 -S panish milled coins from the New World. Included are samples from Mexcio, Guatemala, and Peru. The 1739 8 Reales coin is a cast of a \"Pillar\" type coin, so named for the two pillars on the obverse, not a period orignial. Two slides are also included with the cast. Another coin in this collection is the 1861 8 Reales coin. This original coin was minted in Guatemala and bares a portrait of Ferdinand VII on the obverse with the words DEI GRATIA (By the Grace of God). The reverse shows the two Pillars of Hercules surrounding the Spanish Crown and Coat of Arms, as well as the words HISPANIA ET IND REX (Ruler of Spain and the Indies). The coin is in good condition. One of the oldest coins in this collection is a 4 Reales coin, which was minted in Mexico City and dates to the Rule of Charles I of Spain. Charles united the kingdoms of Castille and Aragon into the Spanish empire, which was built on the wealth of the New World. The obverse features the Pillars of Hercules surrounding the number 4, which reveals the coin's denomination. The reverse features the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Castille and Leon; but not the coat of unified Spain which also features the heraldic symbols of Aragon and Navarre. This is typical of coins minted during this period, as Charles' mother, Joanna, was the Queen regent. It is in worn condition. The final coin in this group is an 8 reales coin, which is most likely a forgery. This 8 Reales coin appears to date from the reign of Philip II, but the reverse of the coin may reveal a different origin. The reverse features a representation of the Arms of Castile and Leon, but unlike the actual coat of arms featured on real Spanish coinage of the period, the lion and castle featured on the arms are reversed. Rather than having the lion in the lower left and upper right corners, they are in the lower right and upper left. The coin is marked with a visible P, indicating an origin in Lima, Peru or Potosi, Brazil. This inconsistency is not found on any other coins of this period minted in Peru or Potosi during this period. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172484/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.G1-G4","2 - examples of Pitt tokens. The first is a Pitt half-penny dating to 1766. The obverse of the coin features a portrait of William Pitt, supposedly based on sketches by Paul Revere; as well as the words, NO STAMPS THE RESTORER OF COMMERCE 1766. The reverse features an image of a ship bound for the word AMERICA, which is framed by the words THANKS TO THE FRIENDS OF LIBERTY AND TRADE. The second piece, the Pitt farthing, features the same design, only slightly smaller. These tokens were minted in celebration of the repeal of the British Stamp Act. William Pitt had been a strong opponent of the Act and went so far as to accompany Benjamin Franklin to London to speak against the act in Parliament. Upon returning home, Pitt was hailed as a friend of Commerce, as was the King responsible for suppressing the Act, George III. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573137/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.H1-H2","28 - coins relating to George Washington. Some of the coins in this collection date back to the 1780s, while one is a 1960 restrike. One interesting specimen is a 1795 Washington grate Halfpenny, which was minted and used in Britain at the time. Grate halfpennies such as this one were minted as a part of a promotion for a fireplace grate manufacturing company. Another pair of interesting specimens are the North Wales Halfpennies. These halfpennies were minted in Birmingham as \"evasion tokens\", which were basically legal conterfeits. Because counterfeiting in Britain was only illegal for Regal Coinage, counterfeiters could legally produce facsimiles of other coinage as \"tokens\" which would then be used in place of actual currency. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446172942/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573737/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.J1-J28","2 - Virginia Halfpennies. Both coins in this group were minted in 1773 at the Tower Mint in London. Although Virgina had received Royal permission to mint coins in 1609, the colony had avoided doing so until 1773 when they again received express royal permission to do so. By 1773, however, attitudes towards British rule were worsening and revolution seemed likely. Because of the threat of war, colonists began hoarding any form of copper coinage they could find. When Colonial Williamsburg was restored 40 Virginia Half-pennies were recovered, revealing a continued use of the Virginia Half-Penny well into the post-Revolutionary era, despite the image of King George which appears on the face. A slide of this coin is also included. The second example is also free of most signs of aging, but is not as lustrous.The first specimen in the collection is in beautiful condition wth barely any patina or other signs of wear. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573275/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.K1-K2","3 -one example of a Confederate Cent; as well as two proofs created by the Lovett Company. The first of the Lovett proofs is made of copper and nickel and bares an image of the head of Minerva on the face. The head is surrounded by the words R LOVETT, JR. ENGRAVER \u0026 DIE SINKER 1860. The reverse bares the address 200 so Fifth St; which is then surrounded by a wreath and the words Metallic Business Cards Philadelphia. The general design of this proof was preserved on the Confederate cent, with changes to the inscriptions. The other proof in the collection is identical save its composition of brass. The example of the actual Confederate cent still displays remarkable detail despite its having been cleaned previously, and having a minting date of 1861. Gift of the Estate of Charles Lark Jr. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5445573385/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1984.042.L1-L3","Large US penny was minted in the year 1849. It carries a monetary valule of 1/100 of a dollar just as the modern Penny does. Copper. The face of the coin bares the so called \"Coronet\" version of Lady Liberty, which had just been updated in 1839 to make the face appear more youthful. The reveerse bares the words ONE CENT framed by a wreath of wheat, which is bordered by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 28mm. The coin is in very fine condition and nearly all of the text is still visible. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A1","One bronze follis from the reign of Romanus IV of the Byzantine Empire. The follis was originally a Roman coin, but its metallurgy and weight were changed by Byzantine coin reforms. The follis features an image of Jesus on the face, his hand raised in Benediction, and his head surrounded by a halo. The reverse features an image of the Virgin Mary, who is also framed by a halo, but one of less distinction. Romanus IV, under whom this coin was minted, had a short reign, and was blinded and forced to live in a monastery until his death. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A2","1796 Spanish Milled Dollar, minted under the crown of Charles IV. This coin is of the \"Modified Pillar\" design which features Charles' portrait on the face; while two pillars flank the Spanish Coat of Arms on the reverse. The coin has a hole drilled to the left of the number 7 on the face, as well as a large filled crack to the right of the number 6. The details are mostly worn away but some important features can still be made out. 39mm. Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117044/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A3","Silver United States 25 Cent piece was minted in 1818. It features a depiction of Lady LIberty on the front in the so-called \"Capped Bust\" design. Surrounding the image are 13 Stars. The reverse features an eagle in motion with \"25 C.\" below him. The top bears a banner reading UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and also bares the familiar phrase E. Pluribus Unum found on US coinage. 27mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A4","1910 25 Cent piece designed by Charles Barber. This coin features the typical Barber face, which includes a capped Liberty surrounded by 13 Stars and the words IN GOD WE TRUST. The reverse features an eagle with its wings on full display surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA QUARTER DOLLAR. Fine condition, featuring little wear except on the details of LIberty's face. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A5","1910 Half Dollar. This coin is almost identical to its 25 Cent counterpart except it is increased in scale. The coin is quite common due to the colume of production and massive circulation these coins underwent. 30mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568821/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A6","4 - US Dimes dating 1825,1829,1834,1835. All four of these dimes are of the \"Capped Bust\" variety, which derives its name from the face of the coin, which includes a bust of Lady Liberty in a cap, surrounded by 13 Stars. The reverse of these coins all feature the same design of an eagle in motion, clutching arrows and olive branches, arced by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. All of these coins are in worn condition, and the 1835 coin has a hold drilled above the eagle on the reverse, likely for use in jewelry. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119234/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A7-10","5 - \"seated liberty\" variety of United States dimes. All are 90% Silver 10% Copper. Two of the coins date to 1838 and were at some point pierced, possibly to create jewelry, one to the 1840s (exact date difficult to determine due to wear), and two from 1853. All five coins feature very similar obverses, which includes the seated figure of Lady liberty holding a cap with the word liberty written on it. On the 1853 coins, an arrow can be seen running through the date. This was meant to indicate the additional .18g of metal added to the dime due to the rising price of silver. The reverses of all five dimes include UNITED STATES OF AMERICA which encircles a laurel wreath and the words ONE DIME. All 18mm. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119490/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A11-A15.","One 1 Reale coin minted in Mexico. The face of the coin is heavily worn away, but the date of 1781 is still clearly visible, as well as the words, DEI GRATIA CARO; a reference to Charles III the Spanish Emperor. The reverse is heavily worn, but small portions of the Spanish shield are still visible. The coin is made of silver. 17mm.Very worn condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119366/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A16","4 - Half-Dimes dating from 1847, 1853, 1860, and 1862. 1860 and 1862 varieties particularly well preserved. The 1847 and 1853 obverses feature the \"Seated Liberty\" pose, with an arc of 13 stars over her head. On the 1853 coin, an arrow runs through the date in order to increase the weight of US coinage for competition in the international market. The reverses of these coins includes the word HALF DIME surrounded by a laurel wreath and then encircled by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The 1860 and 1862 coins feature the same seated liberty image as the earlier coins, but instead of stars the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA are included. The reverses still feature the words HALF DIME, but the laurel has been replaced by an oak and wheat wreath which extends nearly to the edge of the coin. The half dime was a completely American invention, and was literally half the weight of the US dime. The half dime fell out of production when an alternative 5 cent piece comprised of Nickel began being minted. Rather than continue with two redundant denominations, the Government decided to scrap the silver Half Dime. All in good condition. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571305/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A17-A20","Canadian half dime dating back to 1891. The obverse of the coin feature a portait of Queen Victoria surrounded by the words CANADA VICTORIA DEI GRATIA REGINA. The reverse features a wreath with a crown at the top surrounding the words 5 CENTS 1891. Canada only began minting half dimes after the United States had begun to do so. Colloquially these coins were referred to as \"fish scales\" because of their thinness and small size. The half dime remained in production in Canada until 1921 when the \"fish scale\" was replaced with a nickel, just as the half dime in the United States had been. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765571451/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A21","U.S. 3-Cent piece. The obverse of the coin features a six sided star with a tiny shield within it. The words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA encircle the coin. The reverse features a stylized crescent which surrounds the Roman numeral III. Like Canadian half dime, these 3 cent pieces were called \"fish scales\" while in circulation due to their light weight and small size. The need for a 3 cent coin arose when postage rates were lowered from 5 to three cents, but when postage rates were again lowered to 2 cents, the need for the 3 cent piece was decreasing. Coupled with the fact that it had a similar diameter to the dime, the 3 cent piece was pulled from circulation by the turn of the century. 14mm. Worn, but some text and images can still be made out. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A22","3-cent coin minted in 1873. After experiencing silver shortages during the Civil War due to the hoarding of even small denomination coins by the public, the United States decided to issue a 3 Cent nickel-copper coin to deal with the problem. The coin was never meant to be a permanent issue, but remained in production for 16 years after its official discontinuation. The obverse of the coin features a familiar Liberty Head with the date 1873 below and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around it. The reverse features the roman numeral III encircled by a laurel. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119990/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A23","Token issued by a private company which could be used to purchase things from a particular proprietor. The face of the coin reads A. KREBS 10 CENTS IN GOODS. The reverse is inscribed with the words Pilkington Exchange Place Maker 83 Baltimore. Tokens such as these were frequently minted in, and used by Baltimore companies. Brass tokens such as this were inexpensive to produce and were used to pay oyster workers and other manual laborers. The rarity of tokens such as this is difficult to determine because no records of the number produced were kept; however they are scarce amongst collectors. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118194/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A24","1977 Soviet commemorative 90% silver coin struck to increase excitement for the 1980 Moscow olympics. The coin was part of a series of commemorative coins that were struck for this purpose. The face value of the coin is 10 Rubles. The face of the coin features a map of the USSR, with a tower like design over it, a star at the top. The five Olympic rings sit below the design, with the date 1977 below them. Russian words surround the outside of the face. The reverse features the symbol of the Soviet Union, the letters CCCP, and the denomination of 10 Rubles. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A25","2 - 5 Ruble Soviet coins. Part of a set produced to commemorate the 22nd Olympiad in Moscow in 1980. They were minted in 1977 in anticipation of the games, and are 90% Silver. The reverses of the two coins are identical, with the symbol and name of the USSR, as well as the face value of 5 Rubles. The faces are very different, however. The first of the two coins, which can be identified by the tall obelisk to the left, has an image of Kiev, Ukraine on it, including several of the city's landmarks, as well as its name in Cyrillic. The second coin offers an image of the city of Minsk. Both coins are in very good condition. These coins were donated to the College by Chris Vinyard as a part of his coin collection. Images are available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765568921/, https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117588/, and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117764/. Located in T\u0026E S6, SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A26-A27","This coin from the Vinyard Collection is a commemorative coin minted in 1976 to celebrate the nation's Bicentennial. The face of the coin features the words LIBERTY and 13 Stars surrounding an image of an intrepid colonist with a rifle pausing at a tree. The reverse features the words ROANOKE VALLEY BICENTENNIAL surrounding an image of Virginia with a flag superimposed on it. Coin lists the dates 1776-1976 and lists Roanoke County, Roanoke, Salem, and Vinton. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766117856/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A28","One 2 Heller coin minted in 1900. The coin was minted by the Austro-Hungarian Empire and was worth 1/50 of a Krona. The face of the coin is engraved with the coat of arms of the Austro-Hungarian empire, while the reverse has a large 2 with a branch beneath it. Below the branch is the date, 1900. The entire reverse is surrounded by a scrolling border. The Heller went out of use in Austria after the collapse of the empire in 1918. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118032/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1996-57.A29","5 - United States Pennies minted during the one year when the metallurgical content changed from a majority copper to zinc coated steel. In order to preserve copper for the war effort, the government decided to mint pennies using steel. One year later the normal majority copper composition returned. The face of the pennies is the familiar Lincoln profile with the word LIBERTY and IN GOD WE TRUST included along with the date of 1943. The reverse of the penny is what has come to be dubbed the Wheat Penny design. It features the words ONE CENT flanked by two what plants; the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA below the denomination. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765569953/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A1-A5","4 - brass pennies all bearing the standard Lincoln profile image on the face, which includes the date, IN GOD WE TRUST and LIBERTY. The reverses feature the \"wheat penny\" design of two wheat plants flanking ONE CENT as well as UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570099/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A6-A9","Example of an all-silver dime dating to 1912. Its face reveals its origin as a design by James Barber, who employed an image of a capped Lady Liberty on the face of his coinage. The face is surrounded by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The reverse includes in image of a Laurel Wreath surrounding the denomination of ONE DIME. The coin is in good condition, with some details visible and accumulation of black patina. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765570355/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A10","1935 US Buffalo Nickel, sometimes also referred to as an Indian Head Nickel. Dating these coins is particularly difficult due to their design, in which the date is easily worn away through the course of normal exchange. The coin was replaced after the minimum time it legally had to stay in circulation to be replaced by the Jefferson Nickel in 1938. The face features the profile of an Indian and the word Liberty. The reverse has an image of a Buffalo with the denomination of FIVE CENTS listed below and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA above. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766118932/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A11","1883 Nickel, known to many as the \"V\" Nickel for the V on its reverse. The face of the coin features a standard Liberty head image surrounded by 13 stars and the year 1883. The reverse features a V surrounded by a Laurel wreath and the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA E PLURIBUS UNUM. These coins became popular with the invention of nickel-operated coin vending machines, driving up demand for both this coin and its buffalo-themed successor design. Gift of Chris Vinyard. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766119088/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1998-50.A12","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.01","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.02","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.03","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.04","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.05","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.06","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.07","Collected by Swem SCRC staff. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2012.011.08","Circular metal button with black background, silhouetted people dancing with a line of a music score behind them, and the text \"First Night Williamsburg 2013 / 20th Anniversary\" in yellow, orange, pink, and red. Button features a red blinking light, which is operated by a small circuit board on the backside of the pin with two button cell/watch batteries. Buttons are purchased in lieu of tickets for the First Night event, and are often sold at retail locations throughout Williamsburg in the month of December. For First Night 2013, the price for buttons was $15. Image at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540964873/. Transferred upon receipt from Acc. 2013.068 of the Chandi J. Singer Papers. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Communication Artifacts, Cat 8, Class 5. Mss 2013.068.01","One United States Nickel, shield style, minted in 1870. The face of the coin features the worn remains of the shield from which this coin gets its name, as well as the minting date. The reverse side features a large \"5\" to demonstrate its denomination and is surrounded by 13 Stars, as well as the words \"United States of America\". 20.5 mm diameter. The shield nickel is in worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A06","One Lincoln Wheat Cent, minted in 1912. Copper, tin, and zinc. The coin featuers a bust of President Lincoln in profile, along with the words \"Liberty\" and \"In God We Trust\", as well as the minting year of 1912. The reverse features the words \"One Cent\" and \"United States of America\"; as well as the two distinctive wheat stalks which give the coin its name. 19mm diameter. This Lincoln Wheat Cent is in worn condition with some oxidation on the reverse side.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A10","One sixpence coin, silver, minted in 1850. This sixpence coin features an image of Queen Victoria on the face, as well as the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Brittaniar Reg\". The reverse of the coin features the words \"Six Pence\" with a crown above them, as well as two branches and the date 1850. At the time this coin was minted it would have been worth 1/40th of a Pound Sterling. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A11","One Prussion Silbergroschen, minted in 1854, silver. The Prussian government issued silber groschen prior to German unification, and many states adopted the currency before full unification went into effect. The coin, however appears to be covered with an orange more iron-like rust indicating that it may not in fact be silver. The coin features an image of Friedrich Wilhelm IV; as well as the words ,\" Friedrich Wilhelm IV Konig V Prfussen\". The Reverse features the words \"1 Silber Groschen 1854 A\" and is surrounded by the words, \"30 Einen Thaler\" and \"Scheide Munze\". The silbergroschen was replaced in 1871 after German unification. 18mm Diameter.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A12","One Canadian Dime, silver, minted in 1871. The Canadian Dime is worth ten Canadian cents. The coin features a portrait of Queen Victoria on the face of the coin surrounded by the words, \"Victoria Dei Gratia Regina\" and \"Canada\". The Reverse features the words, \"10 CENTS 1871\" which are surrounded by a laurel wreath and topped with a small crown. 18mm diameter. The coin is in good condition with minor tarnish near the edges. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A13","One French 10 Centime Coin, Cupro-Nickel. This 10 Centime piece dates to 1919, during a period of extreme French monetary depression. The coin features a hole through its center, which was a feature of the minting, not a later alteration. The face of the coin features the prominant letters \"RF\" signifying the Republique Francaise. The letters are surrounded by a laurel wreath. In tiny script beneath the RF is the name \"Lindauer\" which refers to the engraver of the coin. The reverse side features a flowering plant in the center, with the words, \"Liberte Egalite Fraternite\" as well as the number 10 and the letters \"Cmes\" referring to 10 Centimes. 21mm diameter. Worn condition.Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A14","One Virginia Half-Penny, copper, dated to 1773. Features a barely visible portrait of King George III. The King is wearing a laurel wreath on his head in emmulation of Roman Emperors. The face also features visible letters \"E\" and \"X\". The reverse reveals a barely visible coat of arms, with the separators between each quadrant easily visible. The bottom left of the coat of arms features a harp, the top left a standing lion, the top right three fleur d'lis, the bottom right is indistinugishable. This Virginia Half-penny was minted in 1773 in London. Virginia was the only colony which had royal permission to mint coinage, which was issued in 1609. Until 1773, however, colonists had used tobacco as well as other imported coins and notes to make purchases. In 1773, the Virginia assembly voted to mint currency, which was delivered to Richmond but was not released because the assembly lacked a royal charter explicitly allowing them to do so. The charter was delivered a year later on the eve of the revolution, and the coins were promptly released. This first release of Virginia coins resulted in peolpe hoarding the coins due to the unsure outcome of the revolution. 24mm diameter. Very worn condition. Recovered by Robert Nelson Howard in 1926 on his property Bay View on Fish Neck in Dare, Virginia. Donated along with 48 other coins and one brass button; only 15 coins could be located as of this entry. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5446171112/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 1926.072.A15","One English Shilling, dating to 1693. The profiles on the obverse of William and Mary can be clearly seen, including the lines on their face and folds in their clothes. The words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA [William and Mary by the Grace of God].\" The reverse of the coin reveals the shields of their noble houses arranged in a cross, with intersecting Ws and Ms at the vertices. One number of the date is located under each WM, making the date 1693. The outside of the coin is circumscribed with the words \"MAG BR FR ET HI REX ET REGINA\" [King and Queen of Greater Britain, France, and Hibernia (Ireland)]. Beautiful condition; barely any observable wearing and no patina. Gift of William Lehrburger. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124168/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. MSS 85.22","Related item: Preparatory Sketch of James Monroe (Mss 2008.237.01). Found in Collection.","British Half Crown. Would have been worth 2 and 1/2 Shillings. This particular half crown dates from 1689, meaning that it was issued by the same monarchs that granted the College its Charter. The obverse of the coin displays the double profiles of William and Mary. The profilesd are framed by the words \"GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA\", [WIllian and Mary, by the Grace of God]. The reverse of the coin features the coat of arms of the British Royal Familly surrounded by the words \"89 MAG BR FR ET HIB REX ET REGINA\" [(16)89 of Magna Britannia, Francia, and Hibernia (Ireland) King and Queen]. 1.75\". Gift of a former English English Student in 1948/1949; received through post by librarian Robert H. Land. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766122718/. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2008.317","Two John Tyler Presidential Dollar coins. The face of the coin features a profile of John Tyler, with the phrase \"JOHN TYLER -- In God We Trust --10th President 1841-1845.\" The coin's reverse showcases the Statue of Liberty, the date, 2009, and \"E PLURIBUS UNUM.\" Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4080497029/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3, Box 1. Mss. 2009.260","A 10 Pfennig war time \"Kriegeld\" coin minted in Koblenz (Coblenz), Germany. Face shows a large numeral 10 in the center above which is \"Kriegsgeld 1918\" and beneath which is \"Pfennig.\" The obverse side shows the civic arms with \"Coblenz\" above and \"  \" printed below. The coin is made of iron and in 1918 3,200,000 were minted. In 2012 it had a value of $3.00US. 20 mm (0.79 in.) in diameter and 1.5 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041337/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041069/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.04","An aluminum 200 mark coin.  Face has \"DEUTCHES REICH\" around the top edge, \"200 MARK 1928\" in the center, and the letter \"A\" on the bottom center edge.  The obverse shows an heraldic eagle with \"EINIGKEIT UND RECHT UND FREIHEIT * \" around the edge. Despite the fact that the \"A\" mint coined 174,900,000 in 1928, it was de-monitized on 11/15/1923. 20 mm (0.9 in.) in diameter and 1 mm (0.05 in.) thick. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107041773/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972614/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.05","One half-cent, minted in the Netherlands. The face of the coin has the value of 1/2 Cent embossed on it surrounded by a floral pattern. 14mm. Fair condition. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2, Box 1.","Georgivs VI on copper three pence, 1937. Coin measures .825 in (diameter). Coin is in good condition. The front side features the profile of George VI with the text \"GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F: D:IND:IMP\", and the back side displays three flowers with the text \"THREE PENCE 1937\". Coin has twelve sides. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.01","Georgivs V three pence coin on silver, 1920. Coin measures .625 in (diameter). Coin is in fair condition with some tarnish along the edge on the front and back. The front features the profile of George V with the text \"GEORGIVS V D.G. BRITT:OMN:REX F.D.IND:IMP:\" and the back features a crown above the number three, with leaves on branches along the edge. Gift of Leon R. Pescheret. Mss 1938.344.02","One small railway pass. A free pass to Melbourne \u0026 Hobson's Bay Railroad Company (Melbourne, Australia) issued to JT Mason, Midshipmen, CS. Steamer Shenandoan. Paper, bound in black leather, with a red ribbon. On leather cover there is an image of a train and the year \"1865.\" 2.5x2.25 inches. Good condition.Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990173/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection (Mss. 39.1 C76). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4, Box 2. Mss 39.1C76.A05","2-silk playbills from Daly's Theatre.  Item A is printed on beige silk and item B is printed on green silk.  Both contain the same program lists and advertisements from April 23, 1892.  Also contains cast of characters from the plays shown. They are 21inx14in. The playbills are in fair condition with silk fabric unraveling. Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390913606/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144335/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers (Mss. 65 T15). Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 5. Mss 65T15.A66ab","8 - Victory Volunteer District Loan Pins. The center of the pin has a large V, with a hand holding a torch in the valley of the V. To either side of the V are stars. The pin is encircles by the words, \"Victory Volunteer District Victory Loan.\" The pin backs were added to the faces with a large drop of hot metal, and none of the backs have come off. The reverse of the pin face only features the impressions of the images on the front, revealing how little metal was actually used when creating these pins. The pins were given to people who purchased \"Victory Loans\" during WWI, which would allow the government to replenish its coffers while offering a return once the war was over to those who purchased them. This system of loans also meant if you purchased a loan you would have a monetary stake in the US winning, increasing the loyalty people felt to the United States. Pins are 0.75 in. in diameter. All the pins are in good condition with little patina, and even the stippling detail behind the \"V\" remains visible on each piece.Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C1-C8","Paper Bread Ration Coupon for 100 gm. of bread. \"Militaire eu permission 100 grammes de pain\" printed in French on worn poor quality pulp paper. Dimensions 7/8 in. x 3/4 in. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972006/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.02","1 - laminated pass on black cord lanyard. The pass served as an admission ticket to the \"Premiere Bash\" of \"Haunts of the Olde Country\" in 4-D Spectre-Vision in the Globe Theatre at Busch Gardens in Williamsburg, Va. The front of the pass features a castle scene with lightning in the sky; the back features the schedule of events for the evening in red and purple writing. The pass measures 5.5 in. (length) x 3.5 in. (width) with a 18.5 in. (length) lanyard. Images available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540186584/ and https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540185724/ Transferred upon accessioning from Gil and Connie Granger Papers (Mss. Acc. 2012.157). Gift of Gil and Connie Granger. Mss 2013.053.01","Artifacts originally created to communicate a particular personal belief, opinion, achievement, status, rank, occupation, membership, office, or identity. This classification includes articles of adornment or clothing worn primarily for their symbolism; these objects may be assigned additional terms from Category 3 to ensure appropriate cross-indexing. A personal symbol differs from a ceremonial artifact in that it expresses individual ideas, not the ideas of a group, or it communicates the relationship of individuals to a group.","Artifacts that convey social recognition of achievements by individuals or groups of people.","Transferred from the 'Awards Received' Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65 B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 65B61.01","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.02","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B61). Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 65B61.03","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss. 65B6); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.07","3-blue first place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin.  They are 1.75inx7.75in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and some fading. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189754/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.1 a-c","Transferred from the \"Awards Received\" Box of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers (Mss 65B61); gift of Mrs. Schuyler Otis Bland. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 65B61.08","2-red second place ribbons from the 1920 Gloucester county Fair in Gloucester, Virginia.  The fair was held from September 28th to the 30th.  Information in silver text.  Ribbons are made out of cotton satin. They are 1.75inx11in. The ribbons are in fair condition with frayed edges, creases from folding, and fading. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224384/. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 65T15.A65.2ab","One Selective Service medal with bars.These were awarded to those who participated in the Selective Service System (the draft). The Medal is struck bronze. The obverse of the medal bares the words \"Selective Service System World War II\" surrounding an eagle which bares the logo SSS. The eagle's head is opinting to the olive branches clutched in his talons, indicating that the war had ended and the country was at peace. The reverse of the medal bares the inscription, \"Awarded in the name of the Congress of the United States For Faithful and Loyal Service\". The medal is attached to a blue and yellow striped ribbon, which has a large blue stripe in the ecnter flanked by two smaller blue stripes over yellow. This pattern indicates the medal is from World War II. The bars include one bar with the same blue and yellow pattern, and a smaller bar which is all metal. Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss 89W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124788/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 1994.02.01","One gold medal presented to W.S. Gooch by the Norwood Literary Society of Norwood College. The medal is shaped like a rounded cross with points pertruding from the vertices. The medal was presented in 1876 for Best Declaimer. Declaiming is a competition in which participants deliver famous speeches to an audience with an emphasis on using their own rhetorical abilities to deliver the speech in the best way they can, not necessarily the closest to the original way in which it was delivered. The reverse of the medal bears the phrase \"Nulla sine pulvere palma\" (roughly, nothing without hard work). Donation of N.S. Gooch (the son of the recipient). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765574625/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2008.318","A small silver goblet that is mounted on a pedestal. The front of the goblet has an inscription that reads \"HOWARD M. SCAMMON/ FOR DISTINGUISHED SERVICE TO THEATRE IN VIRGINIA/VIRGINIA THEATRE CONFERENCE/ OCTOBER 1976.\" The bottom of the pedestal has engravings in all four corners. The top left corner has \"Jefferson\" engraved in cursive script and the bottom right corner has \"Goblet\" engraved in cursive script. The bottom left corner has \"STIEF PEWTER\" engraved in block script and the top right corner has \"P65\" engraved in block script. The goblet measures approximately 4.5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the goblet has white residue all over it. There are tarnish stains in the crevices of the circle where the goblet base is attached to the pedestal. The inside of the goblet has a considerable amount of dust as well as a dark ring near the bottom of the goblet. The bottom of the pedestal is also tarnished. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.04","One silver trophy that features a laurel reef on the front. At the top of the laurel reef is a knight's helmet. Under the knight's helmet is a banner with an inscription that says \"SEMPER FIDELIS.\" Inside the laurel reef there is a poem that reads \"Ye bryde whose lippes kysse myne/And taste ye water and no wyne/Shall happy live an hersel see/A happy grandchile on each knee.\" On both handles of the trophy are decorative leaves. The bottom of the trophy has \"Shirlet\" (manufacturer) and \"HANDMADE\" engraved on it. The trophy measures approximately 5in. and is in fair condition. The outside of the trophy is tarnished all over and has white residue. There is an approximately 0.125in. rust colored stain at the top of the front near the knights helmet. The inside of the trophy is also tarnished and has dust. Transferred from the Howard Scammon papers. Mss. 2010.154.06","A silver plate that features a relief of the College seal on the front in the center of the plate. Below the seal is an inscription that reads \"PRESENTED TO Howard Scammon IN RECOGNITION OF LOYAL AND FAITHFUL SERVICE TO THE COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY BY THE CLASS OF 1933 ON THE OCCASION OF THEIR FIFTIETH REUNION MAY 14, 1983.\" The back of the plate has a hook by which the plate can be hung on a wall. The back of the plate also features the logo and for the Williamsburg silversmith shop. The plate measures approximately 11in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are two small brown stains on the front of the plate at the top above the College seal. There are also some brown stains on the lower left side of the plate on the edges. Finally, There are also various scratches and abrasions on both the front and back of the plate. Transferred from the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss 2010.154.09","Bronze medal (Mss 2010.486.01a) suspended from a vertically striped ribbon in brown, orange, yellow, and buff. The face shows an eagle with wings raised to frame a sun. The obverse shows two infantry helmets above a shield-like area bearing a cast inscription in Japanese characters.There is a fastener on the back of the ribbon. Ribbon dimensions: 1/32 in. (thickness) x 1 3/8 in. (width) x 1 3/4 in. (length). Medal dimensions: 1 3/16 in. (diameter) x 1/8 in. (thickness). The bronze attachment mechanism between the ribbon and the medal has a cast inscription in Japanese characters and measures 1 1/2 in. (width) x 3/4 in. (height) x 3/16 in. (thickness). Case (2010.486.01b) is covered and partially lined by dark green simulated leather with an inscription on the outer surface of the top in gold Japanese characters. The bottom of the case is lined in light yellow velvet. The lid is lined in dark green simulated leather. Inside, the medal is in a recessed area in the bottom of the case. Dimensions: 4 3/8 in. (height) x 2 3/8 in. (width) x 13/16 in. (thickness). Transferred from Mataichi Oonishi Diaries (Mss. 2010.486). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2010.486.01","Personal artifacts, usually worn or carried, that express an individual's thoughts, opinions, convictions, allegiances, interests, or attitudes.","One Richard Nixon Campaign Medal, from the Official Republican National Committee, 1972. Medal is made of bronze, encased in a plastic case with a paper card. Front of medal reads \"Re-elect the President - 1972\" with Republican Elephant emblem and stars. Back of medal reads \"Richard M. Nixon\" with a profile image of Nixon's head. Minted by the Franklin Mint. 3.75 in. x 2.75 in. Good condition. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692010/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Campaigns and Elections Collection. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 39.1C17.A01","One small cross made from two pieces of palm leaf. Came inside a card. 3.5x1.5 inches. Good condition, but dirty. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2988578943/. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 3 of the Page-Saunders Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1P15.A01","One white campaign ribbon with red and blue ribbon at the top of the ribbon from the presidential campaign of William Henry Harrison and John Tyler. It includes an illustration of an eagle, Harrison, and a log cabin. The The text reads: \"One fire more \u0026 the victory is ours\"; \"Union for the sake of union\"; \"Our Country's Hope.\"; \"Tippecanoe\"; \"Thames\"; \"Harrison \u0026 Tyler\"; \"The Unterrified Commonwealth\"; \"Oct. 5. 1840.\" Writing on the cabin door reads \"To Let in 1841.\" There is an illustration of a cabin with a plow in front of it at the bottom of the ribbon. It was manufactured by Horton Balto. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834236/. Transferred from the Tyler Papers. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box3. Mss 39.1T975.A01","One Presidential Campaign Ribbon from the campaign of Benjamin Harrison.  The ribbon is white silk with colored illustrations of an eagle and an American flag.  There are pictures of President Benjamin Harrison and Vice President Morton.  At the bottom there are the words \"Protection,\" and, \"Free Trade.\" The ribbon is 3inx7.25in. It is in fair condition with creases, frayed edges, small stains, and fading. Image available at:http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4128296241/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 33-B, Folder 4 of the Blow Family Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65B63.A01.","One ribbon from the Virginia Democratic Convention on July 25, 1883. The Ribbon is made of satin and is a pale green color.  The ribbon was given to delegates at the convention. Has \"This Way Freeman!\", and \"Delegate,\" and the Virginia State Seal printed on it.  It is 8.5inx2.5in. The ribbon is in  fair condition with creases, tears and frayed edges. Also has small holes and stains. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081189742. Transferred from Box 22 of the William B. Taliaferro Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1 SS1, Box 3. Mss 65 T15.A65.3","One ribbon featuring a portrait of William Henry Harrison in the center. \"No.1 OF VIRGINIA.\" is written in black at the top. Within a ribbon below this is written \"HARRISON \u0026 REFORM\" in black. There is a depiction of an eagle above the portrait of Harrison. Below his portrait \"Son of BENJ. A HARRISON one of the signers of the Declaration of INDEPENDANCE July 4th 1776.\" is written in black. At the bottom of the ribbon there is a depiction of a log cabin, an American flag and a man driving a plow. Below this depiction is written \"We will take him from the plough.\" in black. The ribbon is in poor condition. It is discolored into a brown color and has tendering in multiple areas. It is divided into four pieces and one small fragment. The top and bottom pieces have severe fraying. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13541520454. Transferred from Box 2 of the Garrett Family Papers (Mss.69 G19), the ribbon was found in a small box labeled \"H.W. Garrett\" on the bottom. Mss. 69G19.01","Two campaign buttons for Godwin. Both campaign buttons are about the size of a quarter and have a red, white, and blue motif. Mills Godwin was a political power in Virginia. He had first ridden the \"Byrd Organization\" of Democratic political might to the Governor's mansion. After observing that the Democrats were falling out of favor, Godwin switched his allegiance to the right wing where he again won the gubernatorial election, making him the only US governor in history to win as a Democrat and Republican. Godwin was educated at the Norfolk division of the College of William \u0026 Mary and was a political force in Virginia for 30 years. An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5766124272/. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 78G54.01ab","One small metal button from the 1924 Presidential Election. Button is blue with a red stripe through the middle and white text. 0.8 in. in diameter. Good condition. Transferred from Box 11 of the G. Walter Mapp Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 84M32.A01","Campaign button, 'Women for [Mark] Warner' in form of an oval-shaped costume-jewelry pin. 0.75 in. x 1.25 in. Good condition. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 1. Mss 2009.121","Artifacts that note individual identity.","One small identification tag.  Metal, possibly pewter, with a scroll design and engraving.  1x2 inches.  Good condition.  Engraving on front side reads: \"If found return to: J.P. Nelson, 336 Linden Walk, Lexington, Ky, and receive reward.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2929692052/. Transferred from Folder 1 of the Robert E. Nelson Papers. Located in Dec obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.2N35.A01","Medal with red, white, and blue ribbon and nametag for Mrs. E. G. Swem. Transferred from Folder 8 of the Yorktown series of the Virginia Cities Collection (Mss 39.4 V82ci). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 39.4V82ci.03","One leather card case with three business cards inside. The cards are labeled, \"Dr. Millington,\" and one card has the address \"303 Franklin St, Richmond.\" Fair condition. 2inx3in. From the Millington Trunk of the John Millington Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 9. Mss 65M59.A02.1","Two military identification tags belnging to Channing M. Hall. These two tags were standard issue to all members of the United States Military, following the British and French who introduced \"dog tags\" to their troops at the beginning of WWI.  Unlike their British and French counterparts, which were composed of fiber, the United States chose to make their identification tags out of aluminum, about the size of the silver dollar at the time. Two tags were issued to each soldier, with one tag to remain with the body after death and another to be taken for medical records and casualty processing. The tags are stamped identically, with the name of the enlisted (C.M. Hall), his rank (Leiutenant \"LT\"), his division (151 Field Artillery Division), as well as USA to indicate his country of origin.  In 1918, identification numbers were added to the tags; the absence of these numbers meant Lt. Hall was issued his tags prior to 1918. Both tags are on separate but connected chains (the second smaller chain was meant to make removal of one tag from a fallen soldier easier. This is in caontrast to the Germans, who preferred breakable tags, one half of which was used for casualty reporting). The chain is bronze in color and uses a spring loaded circular clasp. Tags such as these were hand stamped which accounts for the uneven impression of the letter C compared to the rest of Lt. Hall's name.  These tags are in worn condition. Transferred from the Hall Family Papers (Mss 90H14). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 90H14.A16a","Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960972714/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in T\u0026E S6 SS2. Mss 2009.299.06","One laminated Identification card with a teal and white background. The identification card features a silly picture of Glenn Close on the left side. Below the picture is written \"Authorization 20536\" in black. To the right to the picture at the top is written \"IDENTIFICATION CARD\" in black. Below that is written \"Dr. G. CLOSE\" above \"name,\" then \"BED-PAN INSPECTOR\" above \"Dept.\" and finally \"67329-1\" above \"Staff No.\" At the bottom of the card \"PACIFIC NORTHWESTERN HOSPITAL\" is written in black. The identification card is in excellent condition. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540263413/. Transferred from the Glenn Close Papers (Mss. 93 C62). Mss. 2010.601.67","A square white badge that has a flap at the top. Beneath the flap is a blue rainbow. \"Name,\"  \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" is typed in dark blue. In the spaces after \"Name,\" \"Address,\" and \"Assembly\" there is illegible writing written in cursive script in black ink. There is a blue star at the bottom of the badge. There is an approximately 13in. white string at the top of the badge. The badge is in good condition. The string has suffered some brown discoloration and has fraying on both ends. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.05","White paper label in clear plastic nametag sleeve and green polyester satin ribbon with gold text. The nametag is inscribed in green ink with \"Mrs. A. Duane Wills, Rachel Lotterhos, Gov. Francis Wyatt Chapter, VA.\" The green ribbon pinned to the nametag is printed in metallic gold text with \"Annual Conference, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century, Washington, D.C.\" Mrs. Rachel Lotterhos Wills of Vienna, Va., was a member of the NSCD, State President of the Huguenot Society of Virginia and Chairman of its Credentials Standing Committee. Many Dames belonged to both the Huguenots and NSCD. Nametag with attached ribbon measures 3.125 in. (width) x 8.125 in. (length). Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113449193/. Gift of Nan Smith Ackerman, National Society Colonial Dames XVII Century VA Society. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.005.05","Articles of adornment, clothing, accessories, and personal gear, the primary purpose of which is to communicate a particular status, rank, occupation, membership, or office. Such an article serves to associate individuals with social roles and relationships, either generally or under certain circumstances.","One small Philomathean Pin from 1852. Made of metal, a golden color. 0.5x1.25 inches. Good condition. Inscribed; on front: \"Praesto Et Persto, Philomathean, 1852, W.\u0026M.C.\" on back: \"F. Jerdone, Orange Co., Va.\" Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2989434324/. Transferred from Box 18 of the Jerdone Family Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 1. Mss. 39.1J47.A01","One gold colored screw back button. This pin belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, who is well known for being the maker of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol during the Civil War. Button has an image of a cannon pointing down with three bayonet clad muskets in front of it. Behind the cannon to the left a rising sun can be seen, and to the right a plough. The top of the button features the words Confederate Veteran, and the bottom the words \"Finitum Est\" (It is Finished). The screwback to the pin has a worn maker's mark that reads \"ade ARUNA\", and is silver in color. The screw on the main button is hollow. Overall the pin is in excellent condition save a tiny amount of patina near the lettering at the top. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.B5","3 - U.S. Naval Uniform buttons.  All bear the same design, which includes a central eagle looking right while clutching an anchor above three canon balls. The eagle is then surrounded by a circle of 13 stars, which are in turn bordered by a rope.  The background of the scene is lined. The two larger buttons are stamped with Scoville MFG CO Waterbury, the manufacturer's mark. To this day the Waterbury button Company provides the U.S. military with its uniform buttons. The smallest of the three buttons is marked with Saml Starkey London on its back, revealing it was not manufactued by the Waterbury company. The two larger buttons are 20mm in diameter, and the smaller button is 16mm in diameter. All three buttons were donated on a small keyring. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.C9-C11","Three General Staff uniform buttons measuring 25mm in diameter.  Two of the three buttons have acquired a green patina, the third is in good condition. The buttons depict an eagle with outstretched wings, gripping four arrows in his left talon and and olive branch in his right. A shield with seven vertical stripes is over the eagle's chest. The eagle is looking to the left, which makes sense given that these buttons were from a military uniform. The buttons are quite large and have a depth of 8mm. The reverse of all three buttons are stamped with \"Waterbury Button Co.\" as well as 5 additional character which can't be made out, possibly a pattern number corresponding to the design. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (65 T15). Located in Dec Obj S2, SS2, Box 3. Mss G5T15.c12-c14","16 - General Service Uniform Buttons. All sixteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear.  The buttons depict an eagle with his head pointed to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest. In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Philada or Horstmann Philadelphia; a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the U.S. Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All are 20mm in diameter. Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina and dulling. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c15-c30","Nineteen General Service Uniform Buttons.  All nineteen buttons have the same face and manufacture mark, but show varying degrees of wear. Several of the buttons in this group still have small pieces of fabric attached, although it is unknown if these are pieces of the original uniform, or if they are later additions.Several of the buttons are in fine condition, and even retain their gold luster, while others have some green patina, dulling, and scratches. The buttons depict an eagle with his head looking to the left. A pointed shield with six vertical stripes adorns the eagle's chest.  In the right talon the eagle holds three arrows, while in the left talon he clutches an olive branch. The design of these buttons places them in between the Indian wars and Spanish American War. The manufacture marks on the buttons read Horstmann Phila, Horstmann Philadelphia, or Horstmann Button Co. Horstmann was a prolific contracted manufacturer of buttons and pins for the US Government during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. All buttons are 16mm in diameter. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15) .Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.c31-c49","This tiny pin was given to Dudley W. Woodbridge by the Phi Alpha Delta legal fraternity. The pin is shaped like an elongated 6 pointed star. The center of the pin is black enamel over which scales and the letters Phi Alpha and Delta are overlayed in gold. The reverse of the pin bears Mr. Woodbridge's name along with the date 5-5-27, the same year he began his career as a law professor at William \u0026 Mary. The pin is approximately a half in long and a quarter inch wide. Woodbridge is often remembered for composing the poem 'I Am the College of William and Mary.' Transferred from the Dudley Woodbridge Papers (Mss. 89 W85). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575927/. Located in Dec Obj S2, SS1, Box 12. Mss 1993.64.01","Metal lapel pin which belonged to J. Palin Thorley with white flag featuring a red cross. Pin measures .625 in. (width) x 1 in. (length). Pin is in fair condition with light rust where the pin attaches to the lapel and light scratches in the surface of the paint. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A01","Blue button with white letters saying \"The American Ceramic Society, Pittsburgh, '43\" and a depiction of a steam or vapor stack in white and \"J.P. Thorley\" written in marker on cardboard attached to the back. A loop of Red, white, and blue ribbon is stapled to the back. Button measures .125 in. (height) x 3.25 in. (length) x 2.625 in. (width). Button is in excellent condition with minor red/brown discoloration in the bottom left corner of the name tag. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A07","Metal button, probably brass, with an eagle perched on an anchor above which is an arc of 13 stars around the upper edge of the object. This pattern is that of the Federal Marine Corp. and should not be confused with that of the Federal Navy in which the anchor is larger and horizontally oriented. There is a raised border around the edge. On the back is stamped \"Scovill Mfg. Co.\" around the top edge, and \" Waterbury\" around the bottom edge. The word \"Waterbury\" is separated from the rest by two stars. This maker's mark is consistent with the 1918 date. On the back a central eye for fastening is 0.25 in. in diameter. The button is in excellent condition except for tarnishing. It measures 0.875 in.(diameter) x 0.2 in. (thickness). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973044/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973096/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS1. Mss 2009.299.10","1-circular button that has a white top and a burgundy bottom on the front. On the white top \"SCLC\" is printed in burgundy and \"SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE\" is printed in burgundy under \"SCLC.\" On the burgundy bottom \"32ND ANNUAL CONVENTION/AUGUST 15-18, 1989/ ATLANTA, GEORGIA/DR. JOSEPH E. LOWERY/ PRESIDENT\" is printed in white. The back of the button is silver and has a needle and hook so that the wearer can attach the button to his or her shirt. The button measures approximately 2.125in. and is in good condition. There is tarnish on the back of the button around the edges and in the center under the needle and hook. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss.  2014.006.01","One Presbyterian Student Choir Badge with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badge is made of silk and is white with gold print. Also has an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Student Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" It is 3inx8in. Th ribbon is in good condition with creases and minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2968990809/.Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4 V82.A01.1","5-Presbyterian Junior Choir Badges with the list of members, director, organist, and minister. The badges are made of silk and are white with gold print. Also have an envelope that says, \"Presbyterian Junior Choir Badge, 1944-1945.\" the badges are 3inx6in. They are in excellent condition with minor fraying. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969834780/. Transferred from Series 32, Folder 16 of the Virginia Cities Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS2, Box 4. Mss 39.4V82.A01.2 A-E","Blue felt patch with white letter \"A\" in red circle that would have identified the wearer as a member of the American Expeditionary Force Third Army. It was worn on the deltoid area of the left shoulder of the \"Street\" uniform. This is a 0.274 in. in diameter. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7107042461/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss. 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.11","Patch consisting of two \"V\" shaped chevrons on dark blue cloth. The chevrons are of thick gold thread which shows discoloration. These chevrons were worn midway up the left forearm on the \"Street\" uniform and indicated overseas service in France (gold) with the Army of the Occupation from Spring of 1918 until the summer of 1919 (two chevrons).It measures 2.5 in. X 2 in. X 0.15 in. over all. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6960973378/. Transferred from Box 6 of the Clara L. Lawrence Papers (Mss 2009.299). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 4. Mss 2009.299.12","A green patch that features two golden crossed rifles stitched in the middle. \"Junior\" is stitched in black above the rifles and \"Division\" is stitched in black below the rifles. The outside of the patch has \"NAT'L RIFLE ASS'N\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"MARKSMAN 1ST. CL.\" stitched in black in an arch at the bottom. There is a golden circle stitched on the edge and middle of the patch. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in fair condition. There are approximately four 0.5in. spots on the wearer's right of the patch where there is delamination. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850778554/. Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.01","A beige felt patch that has \"COLORADO SPRINGS HIGH SCHOOL\" stitched in black in an arch at the top and \"RIFLE CLUB\" stitched in black in an arch on the bottom. The middle of the patch features two brown rifles that are crossed and an Indian head on top of the rifles. \"TERRORS\" is stitched in brown in a banner below the Indian head. there are also brown felt-like patches at the top of and on both sides of the rifles. The patch measures approximately 5.5in. in diameter and is in good condition. There are two small dents at the top on both sides of the patch. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13850407265/.Transferred from the DeVonne McNeil Papers. Mss. 2011.594.02","1- name badge that has a clear slip cover top,  and a green and white ribbon bottom. The back of the slip cover top has a small silver needle and hook where the wearer can attach the badge to her shirt. The slip cover top has The International Association of Ministers' Wives and Ministers' Widows, Inc logo printed in black on the wearer's right. The association's name is printed in black above the logo and \"DR. ELIZABETH COLES BOUEY, FOUNDER/ DR. JANIE CHARLES HOLMES, INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT\"  is printed in black below the logo. A green piece of paper is inserted inside the slip cover and has \"Annual Convention/ Ruth J. Harris/Hopewell, VA/Atlanta, GA/ July 2-July 9, 2010\" typed in black print on it. The Green ribbon at the bottom has \"MEMBER\" printed in gold on it and the white ribbon has \"LIFE MEMBER\" printed in gold on it. The badge measures approximately 5.5in. (length) x 4.5in. (width) and is in good condition. There are three small red stains under the \"R\" in \"LIFE MEMBER\" on the white ribbon. Transferred from the Rev. Dr. Curtis West Harris Papers. Mss. 2014.006.02.","One shoulder strap from the coat of a confederate surgeon. Black velvet with gold trimming. It is 1.25inchesx3.5 inches. The strap is in good condition; threads fraying in one corner. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2969833174/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 2, Folder 8 of the Civil War Collection.  Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 39.1C76.A04","One blue silk ribbon for a Reception Committee of the 1885 Inauguration for President Grover Cleveland.  The ribbon has gold text and illustrations of the Capitol Building  and eagle surrounded by stars.  \"E Pluribus Unum,\" is printed in gold print above the Capitol Building.  There is also a gold colored metal pin at the top.  The ribbon is 2.5inx8.5in. It is in fair condition with fading, frayed edges, and a red stain on the eagle illustration. Image available at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4129065752/in/set-72157601972522069/. Transferred from Box 3 of the Riddleberger Papers Collection. Located in Textiles S1, SS1, Box 3. Mss 65R44.A2","2 - membership medals from the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. The medals begin with a small pin at the top, which is engraved with the word VIRGINIA and framed by a pattern of circles. The pin is then attahed to a red ribbon, which then terminates in the medal proper. The medal's front is embossed with the initials of the organization \"A.P.V.A\" as well as the year the club was founded, 1888. The reverse of the medal reads \"Dei Gratia Virginia Condita\" (Founded by the Grace of God, Virginia). The reverse also includes images of three ships along with the year 1607. The ships and year are meant to commemorate the establishment of Jamestown. The APVA was a women's club, and one of their first actions as a club was to purchase 22.5 acres of historic Jamestown, pathing the way for the future establishment of the living history museum located there. Medals such as these were worn by members up through the early 20s. Medals belonged to Sallie Munford Talbott, a women well known for her involvement in Virginia history, including her manufacture of the flag that flew over the Virginia Capitol until it was seized by Union forces. Transferred from the William Booth Taliaferro Papers (Mss 65T15). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS2, Box 3. Mss 65T15.b6-b7","Artifacts created to be used as toys or to carry on the activities of games, sports, gambling, or public entertaiment.","Artifacts originally created for competitive activities based on chance, problem-solving, manual dexterity, or calculation, rather than strenuous physical effort, and conducted according to stated rules. This category also includes all forms of gambling devices.","Artifacts originally created for the presenation of non-competitive spectator entertainment.","Four pieces of wood that are bolted together to make Felice Bauer's desk, on which a typewriter sits, for the work \"Felice to Franz\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The wood is painted with black finish and the phrase \"Underwood\" is painted in gold on top of the desk. The desk is in fair condition with several chips in the paint and is approximately 31\" x 12 1/8\". Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in T\u0026E S6 SS4. Mss 2009.601.A03","One black plastic hand-held mirror that was used in the work \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The back of the mirror has a picture of an unidentified man taped to it. The same picture is also displayed on the front of the mirror but has been ripped off for the most part. Approximately 9 in. x 12 1/2 in. In good condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2009.601 A04","One beige plastic pith helmet that was used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. Approximately 12 in. x 13 1/2 in. In fair condition with stain spots all over the front and right side of the helmet. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A11","Black leather gun holster that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. There is a black leather belt attached to secure the holster around the waist. There are 12 empty bullet casing attached to the holster as well. The belt is approximately 35 in. long. Tthe holster is approximately 9 in. x 16 1/2 in. It is in fair condition with some wear in the leather and a few white stains below the bullet casings. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A12","Two black plastic gift bags that are glued together to make an unidentified prop used in \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. The bags are approximately 2 1/2 in. x 3 1/2 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A15","Black plastic headband with a red ribbon on top in shape of a bow that was used in the work \"Playing Paradis\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright and composer. The base of the headband is covered in felt and there are gold stars glued to the red ribbon.Approximately 4 1/2 in. x 6 3/4 in. In fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A16","2 - black plastic props that may have been used to hold marionettes, but have not yet been identified specifically, from \"In the Puppeteer's Wake\" by Claudia Stevens, a musician/actor, playwright, and composer. One of the props is 1 1/2 in. in diameter; the other is 1 7/8 in. x 1 7/8 in. x 1 5/8 in. They are both in fair condition. Transferred from the Claudia Stevens Papers. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2009.601.A25, 2009.601.A26","A golden skeleton key that has \"Our Town\" and \"1991\" engraved on the blade of the key. The key measures approximately 7.75in. and is in good condition. There is a pink stringy substance going along the underside of the key and on the top right side of the key. Transferred from box 1 of the Howard Scammon Papers. Mss. 2010.154.01","Artifacts originally created for participatory, usually non-competative, recreational activities other than athletic games. This classification includes equipment for entertainment, such as a carousel, a pinball machine, a swing, or a slide, whether such equipment is publicly or privately owned and whether or not a charge is associated with its use.","Artifacts originally created for physical activities that are often competitive. This classification includes equipment used in all forms of athletic games, including individual and team sports. Sports and their specialized equipment have proliferated over the years. Object groupings in this classification focus on th most popular sports while not attempting to be encyclopedic. Object terms seek to cover the forms that are the most familiar and most likely to be part of museum collections. If a specific term is not listed, consider using the broader \"Gear\" term. terms covering practice, warm-up, and exercise equipment can be found in Recreational Devices. Note: The word \"Gear,\" employed in many of the primary object terms below, suggests a plural connotation even though Nomenclature object terms are in the sigular. The use of \"Gear\" as an object term (rather than as a sub-classification) provides the cataloger with terms that allow the indexing of an unlisted object or an object whose term is listed elsewhere with its associated sport.","Artifacts originally created as playthings. Toys often represent functional objects, such as toy teapots, or toy ships, or living things, such as baby dolls or stuffed animals. Toys also include objects developed primarily for play, such as balls, tops, or kites. Note: Toys that are small representations of objects normally used in human activity should be given the object name \"Toy.\" The cataloger may also use \"Model\" from Other Documents or \"miniature\" from Art if appropriate. Information about what the toy represents should be recorded in a subject field; this information may be entered acording to the naming conventions and object terms use throughout Nomenclature.","Glazed porcelain china doll. The doll is naked except for a tiny bonnet on her head. The bonnet is \"tied\" on by a painted red ribbon. The facial features of the doll have been painted on, leaving her with red lips, rosy cheeks, and blue eyes. Unfortunately, the arms have broken off of the doll at about elbow level. This does however reveal that this doll was not made with posable limbs as other dolls of this time were. The back of the doll reveals a tiny puncture which may have been a result of the molding process. Without any distinguishing or identifying markings the doll's origins are difficult to determine. The doll could have been manufactured anywhere in Europe or the U.S. during the 19th Century. 2.75 in. (height). An image is available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/5765575801/. Located in Rec Obj S3, Box 1. Mss 2008.333","Late nineteenth century wooden and linen winding alphabet toy. Alphabet blocks printed in yellow and blue on a white linen strip; each block features a letter with a rhyming saying and an illustration. 'A IS A ALLIGATOR AS YOU CAN PLAINLY SEE / B IS A BLACK BEAR CLIMBING UP A TREE / C IS A PUSSY CAT, SHE HAS CAUGHT A LITTLE MOUSE / D IS A DEERHOUND RUNNING PAST A HOUSE / E IS AN ELEPHANT. NOW WHAT IS ITS NAME? / F IS POOR FANNIE CAUGHT IN THE RAIN / G IS A GRIP CAR VERY NICE TO RIDE IN / H IS A HAT BOX, BIG ENOUGH TO HIDE IN / I IS AN ICE WAGON FULL OF CLEAR ICE / J IS OUR JIMMY. OH! DON'T HE LOOK NICE / K IS A KITE HIGH IN THE AIR / L IS A LADY COMBING HER HAIR / M IS A MOTTO FOR YOU GIRLS \u0026 BOYS / N IS ST. NICHOLAS WITH A BAG FULL OF TOYS / O IS AN OX CART FILLED WITH NEW HAY / P IS A PIGGY RUNNING AWAY / Q IS A QUINCE DID YOU EVER TASTE ONE / R IS A RACE HORSE SEE HOW HE RUNS / S STANDS FOR SOLDIERS OFF TO THE WAR / T IS MISS TILLIE TAKING A CAR / U IS THE UNCLE WHO BRINGS YOU MUCH JOY / V IS THE VELOCIPEDE THE PRIDE OF THE BOY / W IS A WATERMELON DON'T YOU WISH YOU COULD HAVE IT / X IS A HARD ONE I GUESS I WILL PASS IT / Y IS A YACHT OUT ON THE SEA / Z [not legible].' Illustrations include an alligator chasing a caricatured African American man, St. Nicholas on a rooftop, and streetcars. Linen strip winds in and out of a wooden barrel with a cherry finish and darker ornamental ridges on the ends. A metal angled handle on one end operates the winding mechanism inside the barrel. Tape measures approximately 2 in. (width) x 52 in (length). Barrel is 3 in. (length) x 2 in. (diameter) (excluding metal handle). Condition is fair with regular fraying of the alphabet tape edges. Letters A and B are ripped and missing segments of fabric. A splice between letters M and N came apart and was crudely stitched together. Various letters have fading and dark spotting. Letters Y and Z are in poor condition with deterioration from contact with the wooden barrel; letter Z will not fully leave the barrel when unwinding. Wooden barrel has several chips/indentations and scuff marks on smooth part and circular ridges. Metal handle is in good condition with minor dark spotting. Swem SCRC Purchase. Located in Rec Obj S3. Mss 2011.531","One cotton fabric female folk art doll (a) and one cotton fabric male folk art doll (b) with covered button joints, machine and had stitching. These African American folk art dolls date to the late 1920s-early 1930s. Female doll has braided thread hair, thread stitched face, a black cotton fabric body dressed in a green and white striped tunic dress and white pantaloons. Male doll has knotted thread hair, thread stitched face, light blue and white plaid cotton torso, pale blue and tan denim trousers, and a pale blue fabric scarf knotted at neck. Female doll measures 4.5in (width) x 8.75in (height). Male doll measures 4.625in (width) x 8.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967369582/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113446869/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447049/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370256/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370652/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113447951/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.01ab","Cotton fabric female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1940s. Doll body is constructed of black cotton fabric with machine stitching, and is dressed in a red and white floral cotton dress with safety pin closure, a white linen cross-front apron with pinked edging and a safety pin back closure, and a white linen headscarf secured with steel straight pins. The doll has covered button joints, a painted face, and the apron is inscribed in ink with \"New Orleans, LA.\". Doll measures 5.25in (width) x 9.5in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448277/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967370970/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448401/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371518/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.02","Flannel and cotton female folk art doll. This African American doll dates circa 1950s. Doll body is constructed of brown flannel fabric with machine and hand stitching. The doll has dense black curled yarn hair, a stitched thread face, a white and blue cotton gingham dress with white cotton tape back tie closures, and a white cotton apron with white satin ribbon waist band that ties at back. Doll measures 6in (width) x 10.75in (height). Images available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448737/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/7113448867/, and http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/6967371934/. Gift of Chandi Singer. Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2012.010.03","Artifacts originally created to serve a purpose that cannot be identified at the time the object is cataloged.","2-cloth samples from dress materials. One piece is patterned with dark brown and tan; one piece is solid, cream colored. Patterned piece measures 1inchx3 inches, solid piece measures 1inchx2.5 inches. Good condition. Transferred from Folders 34-37 of the Campbell Family Papers. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/2928828571. Located in Textiles S1, SS5, Box 6. Mss. 39.1 C16.A01 a-b","Six pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Includes pipe stems, mug handles, and an arm. Pieces are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A03","Red clay rectangular piece owned by J. Palin Thorley. Piece measures .25 in. (height) x .875 in. (length) x .25 in. (width). Piece is in good condition with minor chips and scratches on the surface. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A05b","Three pottery shards owned by J. Palin Thorley. Items are in poor condition. Gift of John Austin. Mss1996.62.A12","A pressed four leaf clover. Clover measures approximately 3.25in. It is in good condition with tears in the center of one leaf and at the tip of another. Image located at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/13540837834/. Transferred from the January 24th entry of the Agnes Wullenwaber Diary. Mss 2010.057.03","Transferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.01","Transferred from Folder 4 (Diary, June 1908-July 1909, March 8, 1909 entry) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2011.497). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2011.497.02","Removed from a letter postmarked November 29, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 32 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Textiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.01","Twill or tweed fragment removed from letter postmarked December 14, 1966. Transferred from Box 1, Folder 35 of the Bristow Family Papers (Mss. Acc. 2011.566). Located in Txtiles S1, SS5. Mss 2011.566.02","Pressed plants and flowers include clovers, ferns, carnation, and unidentified leaves and flowers. Transferred from Folder 5 (Diary, June 1904-January 1905) of the Elizabeth McKoy Diaries (Mss. 2012.051). Located in Dec Obj S2 SS3. Mss 2012.051.01a-f"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Millington's watercolor painting of the Palace Green was originally transferred from the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59, Box 7, Folder 11b) to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03), before being transferred to the Thomas Millington Collection (MS 00306) on July 29, 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Thomas Millington's watercolor painting of the Palace Green was originally transferred from the John Millington Papers (Mss. 65 M59, Box 7, Folder 11b) to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03), before being transferred to the Thomas Millington Collection (MS 00306) on July 29, 2019."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":736,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1403_c04_c06_c03_c01"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2, 1866/1875","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03","parent_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2","title_ssm":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2"],"title_tesim":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2"],"normalized_title_ssm":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2, 1866/1875"],"text":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, left frame) - 1 of 2, 1866/1875","Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)","Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view the landing area at the Mount Vernon wharf. A wooden lattice shelter is seen at left. A path down the gangplank passes through an open gate. In the distance is the road to the tomb that winds up the adjacent hillside. Possibly by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.","box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River","Glass negatives"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1866/1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-1875"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":3338,"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"physdesc_tesim":["Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view the landing area at the Mount Vernon wharf. A wooden lattice shelter is seen at left. A path down the gangplank passes through an open gate. In the distance is the road to the tomb that winds up the adjacent hillside. Possibly by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass."],"dimensions_tesim":["single frame - 3 3/4 in. x 6 7/8 in. (9.52 cm x 17.46 cm)"],"containers_ssim":["box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"creator_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"persname_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"names_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"geogname_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"geogname_ssm":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"places_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Glass negatives"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Glass negatives"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"_nest_path_":"/components#49/components#2/components#4","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:03:28.541Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_4_resources_49.xml","title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1850-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"text":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e","Same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353","Same as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750","The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.","4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in.","Building formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.","This photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.","Though this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose","Although the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling","Although this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.","The building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.","Though the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.","The Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.","Though the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.","Though the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"","The name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.","The name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden","The name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house","Today, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.","The other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","This type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily","Stamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Slighly oversized, stored along long edge of box.","Need to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.","A copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.","Sepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"","Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.","Black and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will.","Date of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.","Another copy appears in Box 1.","Source of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.","Source of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.","Copy photograph appears in box 1.","Includes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'","RP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse","Duplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.","RP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b","RP-2416a","A duplicate image also appears in Box 1.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.","A copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'","RP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.","RP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.","RP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.","Photo-2436 ; Photo-6893","RP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse","RP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898a","PR-2439 ; Photo-6897","Copy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.","RP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Albumen print.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Three 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Four additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse","A copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse","Numbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse","A 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Reverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse","Accesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse","Reverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"","Halftone photomechanical print","A 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Date of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.","Photograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.","Photograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'","Black and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.","Reproduction from a 1901 negative.","A 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'","Accession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.","A 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.","A 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse","RP-2572 ; Photo-6940f","Accession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse","Three 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Two copies appear in Box 3","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.","Accession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse","Copy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse","Two 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4","Accession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse","Two additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.","Accession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.","A photostat appears in Box 4.","Original copy also appears in Box 4.","Identical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse","Accession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.","Two copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"","There are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.","There are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.","There are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.","There are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.","There are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.","There are three copies in Box 9.","There are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.","Retro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.","There are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).","This photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"","Writing on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.","The photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.","Accession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse","Two copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546","Accession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse","Accession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.","Asseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.","Accession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot","Accession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.","Accesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.","Accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.","Accession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","RP-2255 ; Photo-6713a","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/","Accession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","A duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","2 additional copies in the binder.","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c","Retro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596","2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.","2 copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in the binder.","Six copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.","Two copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.","Two copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph are in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b","There are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.","There are two photographs found in Box 38.","Two copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.","There are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.","Notes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970","Two duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.","A photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.","A 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.","An 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.","A duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.","A duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.","Two duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5","A photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.","Black and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.","Two duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate image appears in Box 6.","A 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.","Two 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Two copies also appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.","A 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Three copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.","Additional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.","Copy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.","Copy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.","Copy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","Photograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.","Two copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.","Copy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7","Photograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Five duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895","Two duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.","Two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.","A mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.","A duplicate appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.","Three duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","One duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","Four duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.","A second copy appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.","Three colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.","Four copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.","Three other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.","A photostat copy appears in Box 14.","Three duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.","An enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.","A copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.","A duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.","Two other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.","A duplicate appears in Box 15.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.","Two copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.","Two copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.","A duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.","Two duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.","A duplicate copy appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","There are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.","This photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.","This photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.","There are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400","There are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.","There are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.","There are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.","There are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.","There are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57","There are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.","There is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.","There is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a","There is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"","An 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.","Similar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.","A similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.","A 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.","A '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.","A 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"","A 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.","a 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"","A 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"","A 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"","A duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.","A 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.","8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"","Print made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003","See DA_001810","A duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Same as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a","Cabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Same as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486","Cabinet card same as DA_004017","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493","Cabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as DA_004024","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004029","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494","Cabinet card sames as DA_004035","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Same as cabinet card DA_004036","Same as DA_004038","Cabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Same as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045","Similar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393","Same as cabinet card - DA_004046","Same as cabinet card - DA_004048","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Cabinet card same as DA_000081","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Similar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Samea as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616","Same as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card - DA_004073","Same as cabinet card - DA_004074","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Similiar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622","Same as cabinet card - DA_004094","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Same as stereograph - RP-370","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017","Stereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594","Stereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569","Stereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002","see DA_003766","see DA_003762","see DA_003763","see DA_003764","see DA_004313","see DA_003765","see DA_001309","see DA_001310","see DA_001311","see DA_003767","see DA_004322","see DA_003770","see DA_003768","See DA_003774","see DA_003769","see - DA_003771","see DA_003776","see DA_003778","see DA_003780","see DA_003781","See DA_003784","See DA_003782","See DA_003783","See print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004","See stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]","The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","Willliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.","The Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.","Photograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/","Black and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.","The Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.","Reproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.","Copy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.","Copy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.","Mount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.","Issued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize.","This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. 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(Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. 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D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"unitid_tesim":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. 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C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. 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(Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"creators_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  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(Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  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(Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. 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D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. 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Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"extent_tesim":["89 Linear Feet Variety of container sizes based on photograph sizes and material types. Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e","Same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353","Same as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.","4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilding formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToday, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Building formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.","This photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.","Though this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose","Although the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling","Although this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.","The building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.","Though the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.","The Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.","Though the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.","Though the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"","The name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.","The name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden","The name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house","Today, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.","The other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSlighly oversized, stored along long edge of box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","This type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily","Stamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Slighly oversized, stored along long edge of box."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNeed to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Need to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.","A copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.","Sepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"","Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.","Black and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDate of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother copy appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph appears in box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2416a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate image also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto-2436 ; Photo-6893\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2441 ; Photo-6898a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePR-2439 ; Photo-6897\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbumen print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNumbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHalftone photomechanical print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDate of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction from a 1901 negative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2572 ; Photo-6940f\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photostat appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal copy also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWriting on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2255 ; Photo-6713a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 additional copies in the binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies of photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in the binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph are in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two photographs found in Box 38.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Date of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.","Another copy appears in Box 1.","Source of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.","Source of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.","Copy photograph appears in box 1.","Includes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'","RP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse","Duplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.","RP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b","RP-2416a","A duplicate image also appears in Box 1.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.","A copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'","RP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.","RP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.","RP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.","Photo-2436 ; Photo-6893","RP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse","RP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898a","PR-2439 ; Photo-6897","Copy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.","RP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Albumen print.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Three 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Four additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse","A copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse","Numbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse","A 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Reverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse","Accesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse","Reverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"","Halftone photomechanical print","A 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Date of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.","Photograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.","Photograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'","Black and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.","Reproduction from a 1901 negative.","A 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'","Accession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.","A 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.","A 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse","RP-2572 ; Photo-6940f","Accession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse","Three 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Two copies appear in Box 3","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.","Accession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse","Copy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse","Two 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4","Accession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse","Two additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.","Accession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.","A photostat appears in Box 4.","Original copy also appears in Box 4.","Identical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse","Accession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.","Two copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"","There are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.","There are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.","There are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.","There are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.","There are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.","There are three copies in Box 9.","There are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.","Retro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.","There are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).","This photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"","Writing on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.","The photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.","Accession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse","Two copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546","Accession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse","Accession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.","Asseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.","Accession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot","Accession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.","Accesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.","Accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.","Accession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","RP-2255 ; Photo-6713a","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/","Accession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","A duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","2 additional copies in the binder.","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c","Retro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596","2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.","2 copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in the binder.","Six copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.","Two copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.","Two copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph are in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b","There are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.","There are two photographs found in Box 38.","Two copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.","There are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.","Notes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies also appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photostat copy appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelated image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelated image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_001810\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004017\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004024\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004029\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card sames as DA_004035\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_004036\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as DA_004038\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamea as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004073\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004074\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimiliar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004094\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as stereograph - RP-370\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003766\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003762\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003763\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003764\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_004313\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003765\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001309\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001310\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001311\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003767\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_004322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003770\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003769\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee - DA_003771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related 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Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Two duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.","A photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.","A 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.","An 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.","A duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.","A duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.","Two duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5","A photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.","Black and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.","Two duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate image appears in Box 6.","A 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.","Two 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Two copies also appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.","A 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Three copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.","Additional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.","Copy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.","Copy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.","Copy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","Photograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.","Two copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.","Copy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7","Photograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Five duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895","Two duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.","Two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.","A mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.","A duplicate appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.","Three duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","One duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","Four duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.","A second copy appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.","Three colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.","Four copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.","Three other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.","A photostat copy appears in Box 14.","Three duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.","An enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.","A copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.","A duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.","Two other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.","A duplicate appears in Box 15.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.","Two copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.","Two copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.","A duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.","Two duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.","A duplicate copy appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","There are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.","This photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.","This photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.","There are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400","There are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.","There are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.","There are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.","There are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.","There are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57","There are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.","There is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.","There is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a","There is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"","An 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.","Similar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.","A similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.","A 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.","A '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.","A 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"","A 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.","a 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"","A 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"","A 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"","A duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.","A 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.","8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"","Print made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003","See DA_001810","A duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Same as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a","Cabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Same as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486","Cabinet card same as DA_004017","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493","Cabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as DA_004024","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004029","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494","Cabinet card sames as DA_004035","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Same as cabinet card DA_004036","Same as DA_004038","Cabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Same as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045","Similar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393","Same as cabinet card - DA_004046","Same as cabinet card - DA_004048","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Cabinet card same as DA_000081","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Similar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Samea as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616","Same as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card - DA_004073","Same as cabinet card - DA_004074","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Similiar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622","Same as cabinet card - DA_004094","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Same as stereograph - RP-370","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017","Stereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594","Stereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569","Stereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002","see DA_003766","see DA_003762","see DA_003763","see DA_003764","see DA_004313","see DA_003765","see DA_001309","see DA_001310","see DA_001311","see DA_003767","see DA_004322","see DA_003770","see DA_003768","See DA_003774","see DA_003769","see - DA_003771","see DA_003776","see DA_003778","see DA_003780","see DA_003781","See DA_003784","See DA_003782","See DA_003783","See print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004","See stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCol. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026amp; Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","Willliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.","The Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.","Photograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/","Black and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.","The Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.","Reproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.","Copy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.","Copy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.","Mount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.","Issued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication."],"corpname_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"persname_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946-","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"names_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946-","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3769,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:03:28.541Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c05"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c06","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2, 1866/1875","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c06","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c06"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03_c06","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03","parent_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c50_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2","title_ssm":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2"],"title_tesim":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2"],"normalized_title_ssm":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2, 1866/1875"],"text":["View from Landing, looking towards the Tomb (stereograph, right frame) - 2 of 2, 1866/1875","Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)","Glass negative (right frame) of stereoscopic view the landing area at the Mount Vernon wharf. A wooden lattice shelter is seen at left. A path down the gangplank passes through an open gate. In the distance is the road to the tomb that winds up the adjacent hillside. Possibly by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass. The top section of the right frame is broken and discarded as the loss did not impact the image.","box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River","Glass negatives","See DA_003783"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","Glass negatives","Box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1866/1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-1875"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":3339,"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"physdesc_tesim":["Glass negative (right frame) of stereoscopic view the landing area at the Mount Vernon wharf. A wooden lattice shelter is seen at left. A path down the gangplank passes through an open gate. In the distance is the road to the tomb that winds up the adjacent hillside. Possibly by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass. The top section of the right frame is broken and discarded as the loss did not impact the image."],"dimensions_tesim":["single frame - 3 7/8 in. x 6 7/8 in. (9.84 cm x 17.46 cm)"],"containers_ssim":["box 3 - Glass negatives (5x7)"],"creator_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"persname_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"names_ssim":["Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882"],"geogname_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"geogname_ssm":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"places_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Wharf","Potomac River"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Glass negatives"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Glass negatives"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003783\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See DA_003783"],"_nest_path_":"/components#49/components#2/components#5","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:03:28.541Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_4_resources_49.xml","title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1850-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"text":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010","HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e","Same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353","Same as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750","The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.","4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in.","Building formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.","This photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.","Though this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose","Although the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling","Although this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.","The building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.","Though the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.","The Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.","Though the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.","Though the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"","The name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.","The name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden","The name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house","Today, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.","The other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","This type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily","Stamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Slighly oversized, stored along long edge of box.","Need to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.","A copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.","Sepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"","Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.","Black and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will.","Date of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.","Another copy appears in Box 1.","Source of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.","Source of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.","Copy photograph appears in box 1.","Includes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'","RP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse","Duplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.","RP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b","RP-2416a","A duplicate image also appears in Box 1.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.","A copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'","RP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.","RP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.","RP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.","Photo-2436 ; Photo-6893","RP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse","RP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898a","PR-2439 ; Photo-6897","Copy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.","RP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Albumen print.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Three 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Four additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse","A copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse","Numbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse","A 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Reverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse","Accesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse","Reverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"","Halftone photomechanical print","A 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Date of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.","Photograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.","Photograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'","Black and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.","Reproduction from a 1901 negative.","A 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'","Accession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.","A 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.","A 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse","RP-2572 ; Photo-6940f","Accession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse","Three 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Two copies appear in Box 3","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.","Accession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse","Copy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse","Two 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4","Accession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse","Two additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.","Accession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.","A photostat appears in Box 4.","Original copy also appears in Box 4.","Identical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse","Accession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.","Two copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"","There are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.","There are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.","There are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.","There are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.","There are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.","There are three copies in Box 9.","There are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.","Retro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.","There are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).","This photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"","Writing on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.","The photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.","Accession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse","Two copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546","Accession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse","Accession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.","Asseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.","Accession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot","Accession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.","Accesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.","Accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.","Accession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","RP-2255 ; Photo-6713a","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/","Accession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","A duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","2 additional copies in the binder.","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c","Retro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596","2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.","2 copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in the binder.","Six copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.","Two copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.","Two copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph are in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b","There are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.","There are two photographs found in Box 38.","Two copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.","There are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.","Notes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970","Two duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.","A photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.","A 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.","An 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.","A duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.","A duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.","Two duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5","A photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.","Black and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.","Two duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate image appears in Box 6.","A 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.","Two 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Two copies also appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.","A 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Three copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.","Additional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.","Copy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.","Copy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.","Copy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","Photograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.","Two copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.","Copy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7","Photograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Five duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895","Two duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.","Two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.","A mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.","A duplicate appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.","Three duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","One duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","Four duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.","A second copy appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.","Three colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.","Four copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.","Three other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.","A photostat copy appears in Box 14.","Three duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.","An enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.","A copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.","A duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.","Two other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.","A duplicate appears in Box 15.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.","Two copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.","Two copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.","A duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.","Two duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.","A duplicate copy appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","There are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.","This photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.","This photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.","There are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400","There are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.","There are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.","There are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.","There are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.","There are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57","There are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.","There is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.","There is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a","There is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"","An 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.","Similar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.","A similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.","A 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.","A '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.","A 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"","A 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.","a 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"","A 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"","A 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"","A duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.","A 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.","8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"","Print made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003","See DA_001810","A duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Same as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a","Cabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Same as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486","Cabinet card same as DA_004017","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493","Cabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as DA_004024","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004029","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494","Cabinet card sames as DA_004035","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Same as cabinet card DA_004036","Same as DA_004038","Cabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Same as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045","Similar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393","Same as cabinet card - DA_004046","Same as cabinet card - DA_004048","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Cabinet card same as DA_000081","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Similar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Samea as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616","Same as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card - DA_004073","Same as cabinet card - DA_004074","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Similiar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622","Same as cabinet card - DA_004094","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Same as stereograph - RP-370","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017","Stereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594","Stereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569","Stereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002","see DA_003766","see DA_003762","see DA_003763","see DA_003764","see DA_004313","see DA_003765","see DA_001309","see DA_001310","see DA_001311","see DA_003767","see DA_004322","see DA_003770","see DA_003768","See DA_003774","see DA_003769","see - DA_003771","see DA_003776","see DA_003778","see DA_003780","see DA_003781","See DA_003784","See DA_003782","See DA_003783","See print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004","See stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]","The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","Willliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.","The Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.","Photograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/","Black and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.","The Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.","Reproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.","Copy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.","Copy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.","Mount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.","Issued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize.","This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. 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(Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. 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(Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946-","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection, 1850/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"unitid_tesim":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. 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C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. 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D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"creators_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946-","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-","Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. 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White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["89 Linear Feet Variety of container sizes based on photograph sizes and material types. Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"extent_tesim":["89 Linear Feet Variety of container sizes based on photograph sizes and material types. Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e","Same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; see image DA_003353","Same as RP-22 ; St-3053; see digital image DA_003750"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.","4 3/16 in. x 2 1/2 in."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilding formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToday, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Building formerly referred to as \"schoolhouse,\" even though there is no evidence that this building was used for such a purpose.","This photo was taken from a building formerly called the schoolhouse but now called the garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a schoolhouse.","Though this photo is titled schoolroom, there is no evidence that this building was used for such as purpose","Although the title called the building a school house, there is no proof that the building was ever used for schooling","Although this photograph shows the garden house with a \"SCHOOLROOM\" sign, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school house.","The building pictured in the photograph is the north garden house. There is no evidence to suggest it was ever used as a school room as indicated by the title.","Though the photograph title states the distant building is a schoolhouse, there is not evidence to suggest that the building was used for such a purpose. Instead, it has been proven that it was a gardenhouse.","The Free Library of Philadelphia (freelibrary.org) states that this palm was displayed at the Horticultural Hall for the Centennial celebration in 1876.","Though the title refers to the building as a school house, there is no evidence to suggest it was ever used for such a purpose. Thus, it is referred to as a garden house.","Though the photograph titled \"The Kitchen Garden,\" the name Mount Vernon uses today is \"Lower Garden.\"","The name that Mount Vernon uses today to describe the building in the photograph is garden house, not seed house.","The name Mount Vernon uses today to call this garden is the lower garden, not the kitchen garden","The name Mount Vernon uses today for this garden is lower garden. The name Mount Vernon uses for the structure is garden house, not seed house","Today, Mount Vernon uses the name garden house for the structure in the photograph.","The other name for the coffee bena tree is gymnocladus dioica","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 7/8 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.9 cm x 9.85 cm)","Cardboard mount: 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/4 in. (16.4 cm x 10.7 cm); Photographic print: 5 13/16 in. x 3 7/8 in. (14.8 cm x 9.9 cm)"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSlighly oversized, stored along long edge of box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","This type of flower is an orange lily. It is also known as the Orange Day-Lily, the Tawny Daylily, and the Tiger Daylily","Stamp on the reverse reads: This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.","Photograph is a copy made from a 5x7 negative and printed on a larger untrimmed sheet. Location of the original negative is unknown and was not part of the accession. Note in the file states photograph purchased from Volkmar Wentzel.","Slighly oversized, stored along long edge of box."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNeed to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Need to confirm location of original. Photograph taken circa 1862.","A copy of the photograph is in the same container - RP-2186 ; Photo-6650i"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's piazza, taken from the north end. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front in the snow, taken from the northeast lawn. Photographer's stamp appears on reverse.","Black and white horizontal image of the Mansion's east front at night, taken from the northeast lawn.","Black and white vertical image of the Mansion's east front, taken from the southeast lawn.","Sepia toned black and white photograph of a Sago Palm tree at Mount Vernon Estate. Front of photograph shows text that reads \"Washington Sago Palm--July 25/20.\"","Glass negative (left frame) of stereoscopic view of the old tomb by Alexander Gardner, 1866-1875. The view shows a female visitor ascending the stairs to the vault.  Remnants of tape are visible along the edges of the glass.","Black and white glass negative of page 1 of Martha Washington's will."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDate of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother copy appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph appears in box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2416a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate image also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto-2436 ; Photo-6893\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2441 ; Photo-6898a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePR-2439 ; Photo-6897\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbumen print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNumbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHalftone photomechanical print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDate of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction from a 1901 negative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2572 ; Photo-6940f\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies appear in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photostat appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal copy also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of two copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWriting on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRP-2255 ; Photo-6713a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 additional copies in the binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies of photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in the binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph are in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of photograph in Box 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two photographs found in Box 38.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Date of original photograph is misdated in negative catalogue Book 2 for BW-5167 as 1860. Per page 207 of the Mount Vernon Historic Structures Report, 'The porch along the south colonnade, was severely damaged in 1861. A March 28, 1861 account states that \"...the winde carried away the covered passage from the house to the kitchen and one side of Judge Wn's [Washington's] porch...\" Two copies in Box 1. Reproduction copy made from RP-88.","Another copy appears in Box 1.","Source of copy photograph unknown. There is also a photostat of this image in Box 1.","Source of photostat unknown. There is also a photograph (copy) of this image in Box 1.","Copy photograph appears in box 1.","Includes seven copies (box 1).  One copy has a sticker reading: 'Used and returned by the Made in America Club 2/9/40.'","RP-2412 and PHOTO-6868a appear on reverse","Duplicate image from same negative also in Box 1. Duplicate image slightly out of focus.","RP-2414 and Photo-6871 appears on reverse","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872a","RP-2415 ; PHOTO-6872b","RP-2416a","A duplicate image also appears in Box 1.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 1.","A copy of the image also appears in box 1. The accession number reads: 'RP-2463 ; Photo-6820'","RP-2425 ; Photo-6883iii appears on reverse. Two 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 1.","RP-2426 ; Photo-6884iii appears on reverse. Two copies in 6 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in. are also in Box 1.","RP-2431 ; Photo-6889ii appears on reverse. Another copy of this image also appears in Box 1.","Photo-2436 ; Photo-6893","RP-2438 ; Photo-6895 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898b appears on reverse","RP-2440 ; Photo-6897 appears on reverse","RP-2441 ; Photo-6898a","PR-2439 ; Photo-6897","Copy of the image (RP-2446 ; Photo-6803ii) also in Box 1.","RP-2447 ; Photo-68041. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Albumen print.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Another 8 in. x 10 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Three 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Four additional 8 in. x 10 in. copies also appear in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2460 ; Photo-6817' appears on reverse","A copy of this image also appears in Box 2. The number RP-2462 ; Photo-6819a appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2456 ; Photo-6822a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2467 ; Photo-6824' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831c'","Accession number 'RP-2743 ; Photo-6831d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2475 ; Photo-6835' appears on reverse","Numbers penciled on the back 'RP-2461 Photo-6818'","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2480 ; Photo-6840c' appears on reverse","A 6 1/4 in. x 9 1/8 in. copy also appears in Box 2.","Reverse reads \"RP-2485 ; Photo-6845b\"","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846b' written on back","Accession number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846c' appears on reverse","Accesion number 'RP-2486 ; Photo-6846a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2487 ; Photo-6847b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2488 ; Photo-6484i' appears on reverse. Another copy also appears in Box 2.","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2489 ; Photo-6849b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2490 ; Photo-6850' appears on reverse","Reverse reads \"RP-2493 Photo-6853\"","Halftone photomechanical print","A 6 1/8 in. x 9 in. copy appears in Box 2.","Date of Photostat unknown.  Two other photographs (copies) appear in Box 1.","Photograph is attributed to Luke C. Dillon, has not been confirmed.","Photograph was unframed after donation. Backing material from frame includes handwriting 'P-EE-4 Alexander Gardner 921 Penna Ave., D.C. Matthew Brady's Partner.'","Black and white copy made from a 1901 negative. Handwritten note on reverse reads 'Taken 1901 Original 10'' x 24'' Detroit Pub. Co.' \nAccession number 'RP-2505 ; Photo-6872a' also appears on reverse.","Reproduction from a 1901 negative.","A 5 1/8 in. x 3 in. copy with accession number 'RP-65 ; PG-4005/b' appears in Box 3. Text on reverse reads: 'From Harold Abbott, June 1966 Print of his photograph prior to November 15, 1935.'","Accession number 'RP-2507 ; Photo-6874' appears on reverse.","A 5 7/8 in. x 3 1/2 in. and seven 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2513 ; Photo-6880' appears on reverse.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy (accession number 'RP-2519 ; Photo-6886b') appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy with accession number 'RP-2547 ; Photo-6916b' is also in Box 3","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2548 ; Photo-6917' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2549 ; Photo-6918a' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2552 ; Photo-6921b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appears on reverse. Four 10 in. x 8 in. copies with accession numbers 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921ii' - 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921v' appear in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2553 ; Photo-6921vi' appears on reverse. Another copy with accession number 'RP-2555 ; Photo-6923' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2554 ; Photo-6922' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926ii' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2558 ; Photo-6926i' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy also appears in Box 3.","A 3 3/4 in. x 5 7/8 in. with accession number 'RP-2521 ; Photo-6888' appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-2571 ; Photo-6939a' appears on reverse","RP-2572 ; Photo-6940f","Accession number 'RP-2572 ; Photo-6940c' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2578 ; Photo-6917d' appears on reverse","Three 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3","Two copies appear in Box 3","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 3.","Accession number: 'RP-2585 ; Photo-6924' appears on reverse","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 3","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/4 in. copy appears in Box 3.","Accession number 'RP-1571 ; Photo-6058' appears on reverse","Copy photograph appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-88 ; PG-5015' on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2969 ; Photo-6947' appears on reverse","Two 6 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. copies appear in Box 4","Accession number 'RP-2983 ; Photo-6961' appears on reverse","Two additional copies appear in Box 4 with accession numbers: RP-2981 ; Photo-6959i - RP-2981 ; Photo-6959iii.","Accession number 'RP-383 ; EV-5663' appears on reverse.","A photostat appears in Box 4.","Original copy also appears in Box 4.","Identical copy images of both sides also appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' appears on reverse.","A 5 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-242 ; Photo-5374/b' on reverse.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy (with accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938b' on reverse) appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-2959 ; Photo-6938a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980aii' appears on reverse. A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980ai' on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3002 ; Photo-6980b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939ii' appears on reverse. \nA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number 'RP-2960 ; Photo-6939i.'","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. copy appears in Box 4.","Accession number 'RP-3004 ; Photo-6982i' appears on reverse. \nA 5 in. x 4 in. copy and two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 4.","A 6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 4 with accession number: 'RP-3007 ; PS-6985bii' on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991a'appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3012 ; Photo-6990' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6922b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3016 ; Photo-6993' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3018 ; Photo-6996' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3017 ; Photo-6995' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997a' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3019 ; Photo-6997b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3027 ; Photo-7005a' appears on reverse.","Accession number: 'RP-3011 ; Photo-6989' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3037 ; Photo-7015b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023aiii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3045 ; Photo-7023bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3049 ; Photo-7027' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3051 ; Photo-7029' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3052 ; Photo-7030a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3054 ; Photo-7032' appears on reverse","Accession number: 'RP-3063 ; Photo-7040b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3064 ; Photo-7041' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3076 ; Photo-7053c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3124 ; Photo-7089c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3129 ; Photo-7094b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3134 ; Photo-7099bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3137 ; Photo-7102aii' appears on reverse.","Two copies in the box. One copy includes accession number 'RP-3133 ; Photo-7098a' on the reverse. The second copy includes accession number 'RP-3127 ; Photo-7092b' on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3136 ; Photo-7101bii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3141 ; Photo-7105b' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3139 ; Photo-7103c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3144 ; Photo-7108ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109b' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109c' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109d' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-3145 ; Photo-7109f' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3147 ; Photo-711' appears on reverse","Accession number 'RP-326 ; PG-5545' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122i' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3161 ; Photo-7125ii' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3166 ; Photo-7130a' appears on reverse.","Accession number 'RP-3168 ; Photo-7132b' appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3187 ; Photo 7150c\" appears on reverse.","Accession number \"RP-3179 ; Photo-7142i\"","There are 4 copies of the photograph in Box 4 in varying sizes - see 'Dimensions' note.","There are 5 copies of the photograph in Box 8.","There are 4 total of copies of this photographic print in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are a total of two copies in Box 7 as well as an additional copy in oversized Box 3.","There are a total of two copies in Box 9.","There are three copies of the photograph, in two different sizes, in Box 9. See 'Dimension' note.","There are a total of 3 copies in Box 9.","There are four copies of the photograph in two different sizes in Box 9 - see dimensions.","There are three copies in Box 9.","There are two different sized copies in Box 9 - see dimensions note.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, two with negative number BW-2069.","Retro accessioning includes assigned numbers RP-1742 ; Photo-6246 penciled on reverse. The second copy in Box 13 is numbered RP-1654 ; Photo-6145.","There are three photographs in Box 14, two are copies (BW-5910) and the third appears to have been printed by Detroit Publishing Company (RP-1758 ; Photo-6222).","This photograph contains no RP number. Contains sticker on back that says \"A7860\"","Writing on back of photograph states that photo was given to Mount Vernon by Vice regent for D.C., but does not specify who that is.","The photograph includes text that labels it as \"577a.\" however, the book labels this photo \"577b.\"","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 19.","Accession number RP-317 ; PG-5526 appears on the reverse","Two copies in the box. Accession number RP-326:PG-5546","Accession number 'RP-2108 ; Photo-6570a' appears on the reverse","Accession number 'RP-2108; hoto-6570b' appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number: RP-2112 ; Photo-6574b appears on the reverse of the photo.","Asseccion number RP-2115 ; Photo-6577 appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2119 ; Photo-6582c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2122 ; Photo-6585\" appearson the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2124 ; Photo-6589b\" appears on the reverse of the photo.","Accession number \"Rp-2125 ; Photo-6590\" appears on the back of the photo.","Accession number \"RP-2126 ; Photo-6591\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2127 ; Photo-6592\" appears on the reverse of the phot","Accession number 'RP-2126 ; Photo-6594C' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594a' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2129 ; Photo-6594b' appears on reverse.","Accesion number \"RP-2143 ; Photo-6607a\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"Rp-2143 ; Photo-6607b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bi\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607aii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605bii\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-66052aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2148 ; Photo-6611' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610a' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2147 ; Photo-6610b' appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number 'RP-2149 ; Photo-6612' appears on the reverse.","Accession number 'Rp-2150 ; Photo-6613a' appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 20 - RP-2151 ; Photo-6614ai and RP-2151 ; Photo-6614aii.","Accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6625\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2157 ; Photo-6620\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accesion number \"RP-2162 ; Photo-6626\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2163 ; Photo-6627\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2168 ; Photo-6632\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessoin number \"RP-2182 ; Photo-6646a\" appears on th reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2159 ; Photo-6622\"appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2187 ; Photo-6651b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accessiuon number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654c\" appears on the reverse of the photograph.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2193 ; Photo-6654b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2196 ; Photo-6657\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2198 ; Photo-6659a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2206 ; Photo-6667c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2008 ; Photo-6609b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2207 ; Photo-6668b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672ai\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671i\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5535\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2216 ; Photo-6677\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6608av\" appears on the reverse pf the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2219 ; Photo-6680d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2223 ; Photo-6683d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2224 ; Photo-6684\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2226 ; Photo-6686\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2230 ; Photo-6689\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2231 ; Photo-6690\" appears on the revers of the image.","Accession number \"RP-326 ; PG-555b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701i\" appears on the back of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2257 ; Photo-6715\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2256 ; Photo-6714\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2255 ; Photo-6713b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","RP-2255 ; Photo-6713a","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699aii\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2254 ; Photo-6712\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2252 ; Photo-6710\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accesion number \"RP-2250 ; Photo-6708\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707f\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2249 ; Photo-6707d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2241 ; Photo-6699b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2245 ; Photo-6703\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2242 ; Photo-6700\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6717d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-319 ; PG-5530\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774d\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2278 ; Photo-6736\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"rp-2317 ; Photo-6774e\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2317 ; Photo-6774b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2320 ; Photo-6777\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2261 ; Photo-6719\" appears on the reverse of the image/","Accession number \"RP-2263 ; Photo-6721\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2262 ; Photo-6720\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2264 ; Photo-6722\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-317 ; PG-5524\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2267 ; Photo-6725\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2309 ; Photo-6766\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2311 ; Photo-6768b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2308 ; Photo-6765b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","A duplicate of the photograph can be found in Box 21.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735a\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735c\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"Rp-2277 ; Photo-6735b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2277 ; Photo-6735d\" accession number appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738a\" appears on the reverse of the image","Accession number \"RP-2281 ; Photo-6739\" appears on the reverse of the image.","Accession number \"RP-2280 ; Photo-6738b\" appears on the reverse of the image.","2 additional copies in the binder.","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591b","Retro accession numbers on reverse - RP-1140 ; Photo-5591a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595a","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5595b","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594d","Retro accession number - RP-1143 ; Photo-5594c","Retro accession number - RP-1144 ; Photo-5596","2 copies of the photograph in Box 33.","2 copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in the binder.","Six copies of the photograph are found in the binder all of the same size.","Two copies in Box 33 - RP-1147 ; Photo-5619.","Two copies in Box 33, one oriented landscape and the other portrait.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph are in Box 33.","Four copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 33.","Two copies of photograph in Box 33.","There are two copies of the photograph in Box 33 - RP-1154 ; Photo-5633b","There are two additional copy photographs of the original located in Box 37 - BW-5199.","There are two photographs found in Box 38.","Two copies of the photograph can be found on Box 8; a third copy is located Box 3 - oversized materials.","There are two copies of this photograph at different sizes in Box 3 - oversized materials. See 'Dimensions' note.","Notes from original envelope: ORDER by Dr. Paul Bartsch late of \"Lebanon,\" whose widow is Dr. Parker. Rec'd from Shirley Briggs, October 23, 1970"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies also appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photostat copy appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelated image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelated image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_001810\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy appears in Box 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of the photograph in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004007\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004017\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004024\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_004029\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card sames as DA_004035\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_004036\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as DA_004038\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_004054\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card DA_000081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimilar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamea as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004073\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004074\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSimiliar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as cabinet card - DA_004094\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as stereograph - RP-370\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003766\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003762\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003763\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003764\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_004313\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003765\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001309\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001310\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_001311\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003767\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_004322\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003770\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003768\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003769\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee - DA_003771\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003776\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003778\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003780\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee DA_003781\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003784\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003782\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee DA_003783\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related 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Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Two duplicates with accession number 'RP-3014 ; Photo-6992a' and 'RP-2979 ; Photo-6957' appear in Box 4.","A photograph mounted on a thicker material with dimensions of 'overall: 4 5/8 in. x 4 1/8 in. and photograph: 4 5/8 in. x 3 1/2 in.' and a 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate appear in Box 4.","A 6 3/4 in. x 4 3/4 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3013 ; Photo-6991b' appears in Box 4. Image is adhered to thicker material.","An 8 in. x 10 in. cropped in copy of the photograph with accession number 'RP-3026 ; Photo-7004b' also appears in Box 4.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate with accession number 'RP-3028 ; Photo-7006b' appears in Box 4.","A duplicate 5 in. x 3 1/2 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 5","Two 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 5.","A duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 5.","A 5 in. x 7 in. copy with accession number 'RP-3065 ; Photo-7042b' on reverse appears in Box 5.","Two duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copies appears in Box 5","A photomechanical copy of this image appears in Box 6.","Black and white photographic print copy appears in Box 6.","Two duplicate copies and a 10 in. x 7 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate image and 10 in. x 8 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate image appears in Box 6.","A 3 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. duplicate image adhered to a 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. piece of thicker material appears in Box 6.","Two 7 1/2 in. x 9 1/2 in. copies and one 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","Two copies also appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 7 in. x 5 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'RP-3158 ; Photo-7122ii' on reverse) appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 9 1/2 in. x 7 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy adhered to a thicker material appears in Box 6.","Duplicate 8 in. x 10 in. image appears in Box 6.","A 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and 10 in. x 8 in. copies appear in Box 6.","A duplicate 5 in. x 7 in. copy and an 8 in. x 10 in. copy appear in Box 6.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy appears in Box 6.","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy appears in Box 6.","Three copies (10 in. x 8 in.) appear in Box 7.","Additional copies: (1)  RP-3184 ; Photo-7147b with dimensions - 9 1/2 in. x 7 1/2 in. and (2) RP-3185 ; Photo-7148a with dimensions 9 1/4 in. x 7 1/2 in. also appears in box 7.","Copy 1: 7 3/4 in. x 9 1/2 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","A 10 in. x 7 in. copy photograph adhered to 10 in. x 8 in. cardstock.","Copy photograph with dimensions 6 7/8 in. x 4 13/16 in.","Copy 1: 8 in. x 10 in.\nCopy 2: 8 in. x 10 in.","Photograph 1: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 9 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in.","Two copy vertical photographs with dimensions of 7 1/2 in. x 9 3/4 in. appear in Box 7.","Copy photograph: 10 in. x 8 in. appears in Box 7","Photograph 2: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 3: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 4: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotogrpah 5: 10 in. x 8 in.\nPhotograph 6: 10 in. x 8 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.","Photograph 2: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 3: 7 in. x 5 in.\nPhotograph 4: 7 in. x 5 in.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of this photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","Three dupicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 9.","Three copies total of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Five duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph and one photomechanical print appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10, both are copy photographs taken in the 1970s - BW-5895","Two duplicate copies of the photo appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A copy of the photograph with negative number J-1565 appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number J-1646 appears in Box 10.","Two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 10. One mounted on card stock.","A mirrored duplicate of the photograph appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12, one with negative number J-1639.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy photograph with negative number BW-2905 appears in Box 12. Photographed by Robert B. Fisher, April - May 1950.","A duplicate appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12 with number RP-1700 : Photo-6190.","Three duplicate copiex of the photograph appear in Box 12, with numbers  RP-1671 : Photo-6161bii,  RP-1671 : Photo-6161biii, and RP-1671 : Photo-6161biv.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with negative number BW-563 appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1680 : Photo-6170ii appears in Box 12.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1682 : Photo-6172bi and Photo-6172bii appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1682 : Photo-6172aii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1688 : Photo-6178ii appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1691 : Photo-6185a appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 12.","One duplicate copy and two cropped copies of the photograph appear in Box 12; numbers RP-1694 : Photo-6184b, RP-1694 : Photo-6184c, and RP-1695 : Photo-6185b.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 12.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","Four duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1713 : Photo-6207ii, 6207iv, 6207v, and 6207vi appear in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph with number RP-1717 : Photo-6211ii appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","One duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1733: Photo-6237b appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 13.","A heavily retouched copy of the photograph with number RP-1737 : Photo-6241 appears in Box 13.","A second copy appears in Box 13.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1648 : Photo-6139 appears in Box 13.","Three colored photomechanical prints with numbers RP-1647 : Photo-6138i, 6138ii, and 6138iii appear in Box 13.","One copy of the photograph (with number RP-1754 : Photo-6258) and one photomechanical copy (with number RP-1756 : Photo-6260a) appear in Box 14.","Four copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1756 : Photo-6260ci, RP-1765 : Photo-6229, RP-1756 : Photo-6260ciii, and BW-5854 appear in Box 14.","Three other copies, one with number BW-5850, appear in Box 14.","A photostat copy appears in Box 14.","Three duplicates of the photograph appear in Box 14.","An enlarged copy of one side of the stereograph appears in Box 14.","A copy with number RP-383 : EV-5662 appears in Box 14.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number R-324 : PG-1146g appears in Box 14.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1784 ; Photo-6247 appears in Box 14.","Three duplicate copies of the photograph appear in Box 14.","A duplicate of the photograph with number RP-1790 ; Photo-6253 appears in Box 15.","Two other copies of the photograph appear in Box 15, one with number RP-1795 : Photo-6258i and Photo-6258ii.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1808 : Photo-6271 appears in Box 14.","Two duplicate copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1804 : Photo-6267 and Photo-6267ii appear in Box 15.","A duplicate copy of the photograph with number RP-1812 ; Photo-6275 appears in Box 15.","A copy of the photograph with number RP-1824 : Photo-6287 appears in Box 15.","A duplicate appears in Box 15.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1844: Photo-6307 appears in Box 15.","Two copies of the photograph with numbers RP-1830 : Photo-6293 and RP-1847: Photo-6310 appear in Box 15.","Two copy photographs with numbers BW-5902 appear in Box 14.","A duplicate copy with number BW-2349d appears in Box 16.","Two duplicate copies with numbers BW-2349a and BW-2349c appear in Box 16.","A duplicate copy appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A second copy of the photograph with number RP-1859 : Photo-6322ii appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 16.","There are two copies of this photo. The identifier for the second photograph is RP-1929 ; Photo-6392 ; J-1585. The dimensions are 8 in. x 10 in. It is found in box 17.","This photo has another copy. Dimensions: 10 in.x 7 15/16. Identifier: RP-1931 ; Photo-6394ii ; BW-J-1595. Copy is found in box 17.","This photograph has a duplicate. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. Identifier: RP-1944 ; Photo-6407 ; BW-J-1591. Found in box 17.","There are two copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifer: RP-1942 ; Photo-6405ii. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 6 1/8 in. Identifier: RP-1937 ; Photo-6400","There are two other copies of this photo found in box 17. Dimensions: both 7 7/8 in. x 10 in. Identifiers: RP-1947 ; Photo-6410ii ; J-1588 and RP-1961 ; Photo-6424 ; J-1588.","There are two other copies of this photograph in box 17. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 7 13/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1928 ; Photo-6391 ; J-1589 and RP-1950 ; Photo-6413 ; J-1589.","There are two copies of this photo in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1957 ; Photo-6420i ; J-1590 and RP-2957 ; Photo-6420ii ; J-1590. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 15/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 7/8 in.","There are two other copies of this photo in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 7/8 in. Identifiers: RP-1969 ;Photo-6432a ; J-1587 and RP-1952 ; Photo-6415ii ; J-1587.","There are two copies of this photogarph in box 17. Dimensions: 10 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 10 in. x 7 13/16 in.   Identifier: RP-1953 ; Photo-64iii ; Neg-57 and RP-1969 ; Photo-6432b ; BW-57","There are two copies of this photograph in box 17. Identifiers: RP-1955 ; Photo-6418ii. and RP-1959 ; Photo-6422. Dimensions: 7 15/16 in. x 10 in. and 6 5/16 in. 9 3/8 in.","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. and 9 7/8 in. x 6 11/16 in. Identifiers: RP-1986 ; Photo-6449 and RP-1992 ; Photo-6454.","There is a copy of this photogrpah in box 17. Dimensions: 5 in. x 3 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1975 ; Photo-6438ii.","There is a copy of this photo in box 18. Dimensions: 6 1/2 in. x 4 3/4 in. Identifer: RP-1981 ; Photo-6444cii","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: both 5 1/16 in. x 3 15/16 in. Identifers: RP-1991 ; Photo-6453iii and RP-1991 ; Photo-6453ii.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: Overall: 4 7/8 in. x 7 7/8 in. Photograph: 4 11/16 in. x 6 3/4 in. Identifier: RP-1996 ; Photo-6458ii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 15/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2025 ; Photo-6487","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 9 3/4 in. x 7 13/16 in. and 9 3/4 in. x 7 9/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2036 ; Photo-6498a and RP-2021 ; Photo-6483a","There are two copies of this photogrpah in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2045 ; Photo-6507 ; J-1602 and RP-2022 ; Photo-6484a ; J-1601. Dimensions: 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in. and 8 1/8 in. x 10 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 in. x 9 7/8 in. Identifier: RP-2047 ; Photo-6509a ; J-1626","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifers: RP-2024 ; Photo-6486ii ; J-1600 and RP-2047 ; Photo-6509b ; J-1600. Dimensions: 8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/16 in. x 9 7/8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 8 1/8 in. x 10 in. and 8 1/18 in. x 9 15/16. Identifiers: RP-2026 ; Photo-6488iii ; J-1596 and RP-2026 ; Photo-6488i ; J-1596.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2027 ; Photo-6489i ; J-1634. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2028 ; Photo-6490ii ; J-1599 and RP-2034 ; Photo-6496. Dimensions: 8 1/18 in. x 10 in. and 7 15/16 in. x 9 15/16 in.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 1/16 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in., 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. Identifiers: RP-2029 ; Photo-6491i ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491ii ; J-1603. RP-2029 ; Photo-6491iii ; J-1603.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Dimensions: 4 5/16 in. x 3 1/4 in. Identifiers: RP-2030 ; Photo-6492cii.","There are three copies of this photograph in box 18.  Identifiers and Dimensions: RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aii ; BW-1688 and 7 3/16 in. x 5 in, RP-2019 ; Photo-6481a and 7 in. x 4 15/16 in.,  RP-2031 ; Photo-6493aiii ; BW-1688 and 7 1/18 in. x 4 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2046 ; Photo-6508 ; J-1624. Dimensions: 9 7/8 in. x 8 in.","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2042 ; Photo-6504a ; J-1623 and RP-2038 ; Photo-6500. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in. and 9 15/16 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is one copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2039 ; Photo-6501. Dimensions: 9 15/16 in. x 8 in. The back of this copy also includes text that says \" A.B. Hill Box 150 Wash. D.C.\"","There are two copies of this photograph in box 18. Identifiers: RP-2037 ; Photo-6499a ; BW-856 and RP-2049 ; Photo-6511i ; BW-856. Dimensions: 9 1/2 in. x 7 5/8 in. and 10 in. x 7 15/16 in.","There is a copy of this photograph in box 18. Identifier: RP-2055 ; Photo-6517ii ; BW-854. Dimensions: 10 in. x 8 in.","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","Regarding the measurements written on the back of the photograph, W. R. Mattoon, Extension Forester explains in an accompanying letter [September 22, 1932] the following:  'The measurements of height were taken not with a precise instrument but by the Biltmore stick that is only approximate. The diameters were carefully measured at a height of 4 ½ feet above the ground level.'","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 2 11/16 in. x 4 7/16 in. Identifiers: RP-2082 ; Photo-6543aii","There is a copy of this photograph in box 19. Dimensions: 4 15/16 in. x 3 1/2 in. Identifier: RP-1885 ; Photo-6348b ; 1176a","There is a 10 in. x 8 1/8 in. duplicate cop of this image (with the accession number RP-2112 ; Photo-6574a) in Box 19.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2724) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is closed.","Similar image in Box 19 (with the accession number BW-2723) and  the difference between the photos is that the bowling green gate is open.","A 4 7/8 in. x 3 1/8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number RP-2117 ; Photo-6579) appears in Box 19 and has a handwritten date on the front \"Jan. 10, 1932.\"","An 10 in by 8 in. duplicate copy (with accession number 'BW-778' appears later in Box 19.","Similar image appears under the accession number \"BW-921\" with the difference being the prientation of the tractor. This image is looking straight on rather than from behind.","A similar photograph appears under the accesion number \"BW-920\" with the difference being the orientation of the tractor; Mr. wall is viewing it from behind rather than straight on.","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in. copy with the acession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607bii\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20, one of the unidentified workers is standing in the unmowed grass as if to indicate its height. This image has the accession number \"BW-1258a.\"","A 5 in. x 3 7/16 in copy with the accession number \"RP-2144 ; Photo-6607ai\" appears in Box 20.","Related image appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"BW-1258.\" This image is of two workers posing on their mower after finishing a portion of the 12-acre field.","A 5 in. x 3 1/8 in. copy appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2140 ; Photo-6605ai\" on the reverse of the image.","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the difference being that the Mansion is visible in the background","Similar image appears in Box 20 with the only difference being that there is no Mansion in the background.","A '10 in. x 8 in.' copy of this image is in Box 20.","A 6 7/8 in. x 4 15/16 in. duplicate copy appears in Box 20 with accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616a.\" A duplicate copy with the accession number \"RP-2153 ; Photo-6616b\" and dimensions \"8 in. x 6 1/8 in.\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. duplicate photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2154 ; Photo-6617ii.\"","A 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2175 ; Photo-6639\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2173 ; Photo-6637\" appears in box 20.","a 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2174 ; Photo-6638\" appears in box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. copy with the accessoin number \"RP-2183 ; Photo-6647i\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 9/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2204 ; Photo-6665ii\" appears in Box 20.","A 10 in. x 8 1/16 in. copy photograp with the accession numbers \"J-1583\" and \"RP-2211 ; Photo-6672aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 5/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"C-2455\" and \"RP-2210 ; Photo-6671ii\" appearing on the reverse of the image.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiv\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 7/8 in. x 7 11/16 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680aiii\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 13/16 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy with the accession number \"RP-2219 ; Photo-6680ai\" appears in Box 20.","A 9 3/4 in. x 7 5/8 in. copy appears in the reverse of the image with the accession number \"RP-2220 ; Photo-6681ii.\"","A 3 3/8 in. x 2 1/2 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession number \"RP-2234 ; Photo-6692ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 20 with the accession numbers \"BW-5898\" and \"RP-326 ; PG-555b.\"","A 5 1/16 in. x 4 in. copy appears in Box 21 pasted onto a yellow piece of cardstock with another image. The copy has two accession numbers which are \"BW-472\" and \"RP-2243 ; Photo-6701ii.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"BW-814b.\"","A 10 in. x 8 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"J-1613.\"","An 8 in. x 10 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with accession number \"RP-2246 ; Photo-6704.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image below it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383c\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716d.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image above it on the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383a\" and \"RP-2238 ; Photo-6716b.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716a.\"","The photograph is glued to a piece of paper with another image on the rightof the paper with the accession numbers \"BW-383b\" and \"RP-2258 ; Photo-6716c.\"","A duplicate photograph appears in Box 21 with the accession number \"RP-2260 ; Photo-6718i.\"","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732ii\" appears in Box 20.","A copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2274 ; Photo-6732iii\" appears in Box 20.","A 4 1/2 in. x 2 3/4 in. copy photograph with the accession number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746\" appears in ox 21.","8 in. x 5 1/4 in. copy photograph appears in Box 21 with the accesson number \"RP-2288 ; Photo-6746bi.\"","Print made from glass negative - 2024-VR-016-003","See DA_001810","A duplicate copy appears in Box 6.","Two copies of the photograph in Box 9.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","A duplicate copy of the photograph appears in Box 10.","Same as photograph - RP-1133 (retro) ; Photo-5582a","Cabinet card photograph same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC13 - DA_003489","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Cabinet card same as DA_004007","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC08 - DA_003484","Same as cabinet card RM-255 - DA_004011","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC10 - DA_003486","Cabinet card same as DA_004017","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC17 - DA_003493","Cabinet card same as RP-88 ; PG-5012 - DA_004019","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188b - DA_004021","Cabinet card same as RP-3220 ; Photo-7188a - DA_004022","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; Pg-1248 - DA_004023","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC01 - DA_003477","Cabinet card same as DA_004024","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004028","Cabinet card same as DA_004029","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC18 - DA_003494","Cabinet card sames as DA_004035","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC21 - DA_003496","Same as cabinet card DA_004036","Same as DA_004038","Cabinet card same as RP-883 ; Photo-5299 - DA_004040","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC20 - DA_003495","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Cabinet card same as RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC19 - DA_001001","Same as cabinet card R-393 ; Pg-1253 - DA_004045","Similar to cabinet card\t2016-VR-018 - DA_001393","Same as cabinet card - DA_004046","Same as cabinet card - DA_004048","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC27 - DA_003601","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5236 - DA_000623","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card - DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_004054","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Cabinet card same as DA_000081","Same as cabinet card DA_000081","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Similar to cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5157b - DA_004059","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC28 - DA_003602","Same as cabinet card RP-176 ; Photo-5158a - DA_004060","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5007 - DA_001081","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC29 - DA_001079","Cabinet card same as R-393 ; PG-1258 - DA_000034","Same as cabinet card RP-88 ; PG-5006 - DA_001363","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_001365","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card PG-68 - DA_001366","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card [no accession #] - DA_001367","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-1025 ; Photo-5465 - DA_001368","Same as cabinet card RP-825 ; Photo-5231 - DA_001369","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1223 - DA_001372","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card RP-255 - DA_004063","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Samea as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card - DA_004065","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC37 - DA_003615","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC38 - DA_003616","Same as cabinet card RP-916 ; Photo-5348c - DA_004066","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC39 - DA_003617","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5239 - DA_001068","Same as cabinet card RP-231 ; Photo-5235 - DA_004071","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC48 - DA_003624","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC49 - DA_003625","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC54 - DA_003631","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card 2018-VR-021 - DA_002472","Same as cabinet card - DA_004073","Same as cabinet card - DA_004074","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC53 - DA_003630","Similiar to cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC59 - DA_003635","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC57 - DA_003634","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card R-380 ; PG-1224 - DA_004077","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC45 - DA_003628","Same as cabinet card RP-3216 ; Waldsmith CC44 - DA_003622","Same as cabinet card - DA_004094","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 209; Image identifier - DA_003399","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-14 ; St-3035; Image identifier - DA_000060","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 147; Image identifier - DA_003340","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 034; Image identifier - DA_003205","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 001; Image identifier - DA_001047","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-009; Image identifier - DA_002546","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as A-809 ; Photo-4928; Image identifier - DA_000044","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-7; Image identifier - DA_000051","Stereograph same as RP-3196 ; Photo-7159q; Image identifier - DA_000899","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 057; Image identifier - DA_003256","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as 2018-VR-022.013; Image identifier - DA_002521","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 005; Image identifier - DA_002578","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 039; Image identifier - DA_003211","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 230; Image identifier - DA_003416","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 162; Image identifier - DA_003353","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 203; Image identifier - DA_003394","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 204; Image identifier - DA_003395","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 163; Image identifier - DA_003354","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.020; Image identifier - DA_002565","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 214; Image identifier - DA_001322","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 225; Image identifier - DA_003411","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 224; Image identifier - DA_003410","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 223; Image identifier - DA_003409","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 043; Image identifier - DA_001823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 189; Image identifier - DA_003378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 016; Image identifier - DA_002487","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 051; Image identifier - DA_003246","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 130; Image identifier - DA_003327","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 004; Image identifier - DA_002577","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 139; Image identifier - DA_003335","Same as stereograph - RP-370","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 221; Image identifier - DA_003406","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3045; Image identifier - DA_000049","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as RP-3 ; St-3008; Image identifier - DA_000048","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as St-3069; Image identifier - DA_000011","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 137; Image identifier - DA_003333","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 140; Image identifier - DA_003336","Stereograph same as RP-22 ; St-3048/b; Image identifier - DA_001374","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as St-3078; Image identifier - DA_003683","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 041; Image identifier - DA_000017","Stereograph same as image identifier - DA_001378","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222; Image identifier - DA_003408","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 054; Image identifier - DA_003249","Stereograph same as St-3079 ; Image identifier - DA_003700","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 048; Image identifier - DA_000016","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 036; Image identifier - DA_000018","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 142; Image identifier - DA_001046","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 138; Image identifier - DA_003334","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 022; Image identifier - DA_002593","Stereograph same as RP-678 ; Photo-4823","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7154 ; Waldsmith 013; Image identifier - DA_002587","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003210","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 058; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 038; Image identifier - DA_003257","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 165; Image identifier - DA_003356","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 023; Image identifier - DA_002594","Stereograph same as RP-6 ; St-3015; Image identifier - DA_001793","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 174; Image identifier - DA_003364","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.018; Image identifier - DA_002568","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 047; Image identifier - DA_003240","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 010; Image identifier - DA_002584","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 227; Image identifier - DA_003414","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 183; Image identifier - DA_003373","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 217; Image identifier - DA_003403","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 218; Image identifier - DA_003404","Stereograph same as 2019-VR-027.019; Image identifier - DA_002569","Stereograph same as RP-3216; ST-7184; Waldsmith 098; Image identifier - DA_003300","Stereograph same as RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 193; Image identifier - DA_003382","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.002 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.003","See other photographs taken as part of series: 2019-VR-017.001 and 2019-VR-017.002","see DA_003766","see DA_003762","see DA_003763","see DA_003764","see DA_004313","see DA_003765","see DA_001309","see DA_001310","see DA_001311","see DA_003767","see DA_004322","see DA_003770","see DA_003768","See DA_003774","see DA_003769","see - DA_003771","see DA_003776","see DA_003778","see DA_003780","see DA_003781","See DA_003784","See DA_003782","See DA_003783","See print made from negative - 2024-VR-016-004","See stereograph - RP-3216 ; ST-7184 ; Waldsmith 222 [Digital file - DA_003408]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCol. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026amp; Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","Col. James Hollingsworth served as Superintendent for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association from 1872-1885.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of  Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","James Louis Petigru (1789-1863) of Charleston, South Carolina, eminent lawyer and political leader. Mr.Petigru drew up the Charter granted to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association in 1858. It is this same Charter underwhich the Association holds Mount Vernon today.","Willliam Lowndes Yancey (1814-1863) of Alabama. This famous statesman and lawyer raised over $3,000 for the Mount Vernon Fund in Alabama.","The Washignton, Alexandria and Mount Vernon Electric Railway offered transportation to Mount Vernon from 1892-1930.","Photograph print copied from ambrotype made in 1858, during the wedding trip of Mr. and Mrs. Warren O. Nettleton of Fair Haven, Connecticut. Photograph furnished by Walker O. Nettleton (grandson) on May 3, 1941/","Black and white photographic print of Thomas Rossiter's painting 'Visit of the Prince of Wales, President Buchanan, and Dignitaries to the Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon, October 1860,' found in the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum [1906.9.18], 8 copies. Several copies include a key to the individuals portrayed in the painting.","The Vice Regent for the District of Columbia, Constance Ellen Tyler, brought an old family album containing the photograph of the Queen of Hawaii and her party at Mount Vernon on May 6, 1887. Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher re-photographed the pictures on March 1, 1961 for the Mount Vernon archives.","Reproduction by Mount Vernon staff member Robert B. Fisher of view of south end of Mansion and piazza around 1885 with group of visitors posing on the east lawn. Baby on lap is Frank L. West who allowed Mount Vernon to photograph this picture during his visit in May 1966. Likely original photograph was Luke C. Dillon.","Copy photograph provided by the Office of the Curator at the Supreme Court of the United States. Hughes became a Supreme Court Chief Justice in the 1930s.","Copy photograph of Brayton Scott and Maggie Wood Scott posing with other visitors at Mount Vernon. The Scotts visited Mount Vernon during their wedding trip in 1890. Photograph provided by Jane Frelick, wife of Robert W. Frelick, M.D. who was the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Scott.","Mount Vernon experienced thousands of visitors from the G.A.R. daily throughout September 19-24, 1892. Visitors traveled by boat and by way of the newly constructed electric railway to Mount Vernon.","Issued as 'Gift No. 140' for purchase of a book from H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.'s gift book store in Baltimore, Maryland. Gift book stores offered a prize with each purchased volume. Each book had a number or code on it corresponding to a random prize."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This is a preliminary and incomplete proof; the sole property of Detroit Publishing Co. which reserves all rights of use. It is loaned on express condition of being returned without publication."],"corpname_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"persname_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946-","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"names_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction.","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J.","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. 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