{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1846\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=140","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1846\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=139","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1846\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=141","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1846\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=151"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":140,"next_page":141,"prev_page":139,"total_pages":151,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1390,"total_count":1506,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11557","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n Cocke., 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11557#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11557","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00103_c01_c11557"],"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11557","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00103","viu_viu00103_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n                  Cocke.","title_ssm":["T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n Cocke."],"title_tesim":["T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n Cocke."],"normalized_title_ssm":["T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n Cocke., 1846"],"text":["T.J. Peyton to John Hartwell\n Cocke., 1846","Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence","box Box 117"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846 August 11"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11558,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"containers_ssim":["box Box 117"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#11556","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00103","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"text":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","640, etc.","This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items.","The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.","John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.","The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["640, etc."],"unitid_tesim":["640, etc."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection of Cocke family papers grouped under the number #640, etc. is comprised of several different\n            collections of papers that were formerly on loan to the University of Virginia Library, including: #640, #1335,\n            #1431, #1480, #2890, #3604, # 5213, #5680, #6418, and #2433 (except -a, -f, -g, -h, -k, -m, and -p). On April 5 and\n            November 10, 1979, accessions #640, #1335, #1480, #2433, #2890, #5680, and #6418 were purchased by the University of\n            Virginia Library from John Page Elliott of Charlottesville, Virginia, and Joseph F. Johnston, Trustee of The Bremo\n            Trust, of Birmingham, Alabama. Accession #1431 was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Mrs.\n            Raymond Orf, \"Bremo Recess,\" Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County, Virginia, on July 25, 1972. Accession #3604 was given to\n            the Library on November 14, 1950, by Mr. William Cabell Moore, Washington, D.C. and #5213 was given to the Library\n            on April 4, 1956, by Richard C. Marshall, Washington, D.C."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eExcluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOther milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMajor topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11557"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood, 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","parent_ssim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1426"],"title_filing_ssi":"T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood","title_ssm":["T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood"],"title_tesim":["T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood"],"normalized_title_ssm":["T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood, 1846"],"text":["T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood, 1846","Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860","box 9","folder 88"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846-08-16"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":794,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"containers_ssim":["box 9","folder 88"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"digital_objects_ssm":["{\"label\": \"T.M.R. Bankhead to George [Randolph]; Sent from Myrtlewood, 1846-08-16\", \"href\": \"https://iiifman.lib.virginia.edu/pid/tsb:106785\"}"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in this collection, which were created in 1732-1860, are in the public domain. Permission to publish or reproduce is not required."],"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#793","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:40:42.029Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1426","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1426.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/147344","title_ssm":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill"],"title_tesim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill"],"unitdate_ssm":["1732-1860"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1732-1860"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1732/1860"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"text":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860","MSS 1397","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1426","Slavery--United States -- Virginia","African Americans -- Virginia","The collection is open for research use.","The materials are arranged chronologically. Oversized items are listed at the end of the inventory.","The Randolph familiy of Virginia began with William Randolph, who emigrated from Warwickshire, England between 1669 and 1673. He was the great-grandfather of Thomas Jefferson.","Martha Jefferson Randolph (eldest daughter of Thomas Jefferson) married her third cousin, Thomas Mann Randolph in 1790. Together they had eleven children, whom Martha educated at home. Martha was known for her keen intellect and would often assist her father with his affairs. Thomas became a botanist and served as a Virginia delegate, senator, governor, and congressman.","Edgehill was Martha and Thomas' Virginia plantation, and later the chief residence of their eldest son, Thomas Jefferson Randolph. Martha and Thomas inherited the land from Thomas' father and built their first home there in 1799. A second, larger house was built in 1828. The family also operated a girls' school on the plantation, called \"Edgehill School\" from 1836 to 1896.","Source: Thomas Jefferson Encyclopedia. monticello.org. Accessed 13 January 2023.","This collection contains material which discusses enslavement and may contain racist language. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","for enhanced description and digitization of this collection was graciously provided by John C.R. Taylor, III.","The Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library also holds the Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill and Wilson Cary Nicholas (MS 5533).","The collection primarily contains correspondence of the Randolph family and Nicholas family. Several land title records are also present.","Materials in this collection, which were created in 1732-1860, are in the public domain. Permission to publish or reproduce is not required.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)","Randolph family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, 1732/1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1397","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1426"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1397","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1426"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Randolph family"],"creator_ssim":["Randolph family"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Randolph family"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)","Randolph family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in this collection, which were created in 1732-1860, are in the public domain. Permission to publish or reproduce is not required."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Slavery--United States -- Virginia","African Americans -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Slavery--United States -- Virginia","African Americans -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["5.4 Cubic Feet 11 Hollinger document boxes and one oversize box"],"extent_tesim":["5.4 Cubic Feet 11 Hollinger document boxes and one oversize box"],"date_range_isim":[1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials are arranged chronologically. Oversized items are listed at the end of the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials are arranged chronologically. Oversized items are listed at the end of the inventory."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Randolph familiy of Virginia began with William Randolph, who emigrated from Warwickshire, England between 1669 and 1673. He was the great-grandfather of Thomas Jefferson. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartha Jefferson Randolph (eldest daughter of Thomas Jefferson) married her third cousin, Thomas Mann Randolph in 1790. Together they had eleven children, whom Martha educated at home. Martha was known for her keen intellect and would often assist her father with his affairs. Thomas became a botanist and served as a Virginia delegate, senator, governor, and congressman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdgehill was Martha and Thomas' Virginia plantation, and later the chief residence of their eldest son, Thomas Jefferson Randolph. Martha and Thomas inherited the land from Thomas' father and built their first home there in 1799. A second, larger house was built in 1828. The family also operated a girls' school on the plantation, called \"Edgehill School\" from 1836 to 1896.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Thomas Jefferson Encyclopedia. monticello.org. Accessed 13 January 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Randolph familiy of Virginia began with William Randolph, who emigrated from Warwickshire, England between 1669 and 1673. He was the great-grandfather of Thomas Jefferson.","Martha Jefferson Randolph (eldest daughter of Thomas Jefferson) married her third cousin, Thomas Mann Randolph in 1790. Together they had eleven children, whom Martha educated at home. Martha was known for her keen intellect and would often assist her father with his affairs. Thomas became a botanist and served as a Virginia delegate, senator, governor, and congressman.","Edgehill was Martha and Thomas' Virginia plantation, and later the chief residence of their eldest son, Thomas Jefferson Randolph. Martha and Thomas inherited the land from Thomas' father and built their first home there in 1799. A second, larger house was built in 1828. The family also operated a girls' school on the plantation, called \"Edgehill School\" from 1836 to 1896.","Source: Thomas Jefferson Encyclopedia. monticello.org. Accessed 13 January 2023."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains material which discusses enslavement and may contain racist language. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003efor enhanced description and digitization of this collection was graciously provided by John C.R. Taylor, III.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Funding"],"odd_tesim":["This collection contains material which discusses enslavement and may contain racist language. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","for enhanced description and digitization of this collection was graciously provided by John C.R. Taylor, III."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, MSS 1397, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library, Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill, MSS 1397, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library, Charlottesville, VA."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library also holds the Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill and Wilson Cary Nicholas (MS 5533).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library also holds the Papers of the Randolph Family of Edgehill and Wilson Cary Nicholas (MS 5533)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily contains correspondence of the Randolph family and Nicholas family. Several land title records are also present.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily contains correspondence of the Randolph family and Nicholas family. Several land title records are also present."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection, which were created in 1732-1860, are in the public domain. Permission to publish or reproduce is not required.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in this collection, which were created in 1732-1860, are in the public domain. Permission to publish or reproduce is not required."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)"],"famname_ssim":["Randolph family"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Edgehill (Albemarle County, Va. : Estate)","Randolph family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1011,"online_item_count_is":1004,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:40:42.029Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1426_c794"}},{"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11516","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11516#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11516","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00103_c01_c11516"],"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11516","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00103","viu_viu00103_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n                  -temperance.","title_ssm":["T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"title_tesim":["T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"normalized_title_ssm":["T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846"],"text":["T.N. Watkins to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence","box Box 117"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846 July 16"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11517,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"containers_ssim":["box Box 117"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#11515","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00103","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"text":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","640, etc.","This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items.","The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.","John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.","The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["640, etc."],"unitid_tesim":["640, etc."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection of Cocke family papers grouped under the number #640, etc. is comprised of several different\n            collections of papers that were formerly on loan to the University of Virginia Library, including: #640, #1335,\n            #1431, #1480, #2890, #3604, # 5213, #5680, #6418, and #2433 (except -a, -f, -g, -h, -k, -m, and -p). On April 5 and\n            November 10, 1979, accessions #640, #1335, #1480, #2433, #2890, #5680, and #6418 were purchased by the University of\n            Virginia Library from John Page Elliott of Charlottesville, Virginia, and Joseph F. Johnston, Trustee of The Bremo\n            Trust, of Birmingham, Alabama. Accession #1431 was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Mrs.\n            Raymond Orf, \"Bremo Recess,\" Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County, Virginia, on July 25, 1972. Accession #3604 was given to\n            the Library on November 14, 1950, by Mr. William Cabell Moore, Washington, D.C. and #5213 was given to the Library\n            on April 4, 1956, by Richard C. Marshall, Washington, D.C."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eExcluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOther milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMajor topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11516"}},{"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11692","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11692#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11692","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00103_c01_c11692"],"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11692","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00103","viu_viu00103_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n                  -temperance.","title_ssm":["T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"title_tesim":["T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"normalized_title_ssm":["T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846"],"text":["T. Osborn to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence","box Box 119"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846 December 4"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11693,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"containers_ssim":["box Box 119"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#11691","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00103","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"text":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","640, etc.","This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items.","The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.","John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.","The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["640, etc."],"unitid_tesim":["640, etc."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection of Cocke family papers grouped under the number #640, etc. is comprised of several different\n            collections of papers that were formerly on loan to the University of Virginia Library, including: #640, #1335,\n            #1431, #1480, #2890, #3604, # 5213, #5680, #6418, and #2433 (except -a, -f, -g, -h, -k, -m, and -p). On April 5 and\n            November 10, 1979, accessions #640, #1335, #1480, #2433, #2890, #5680, and #6418 were purchased by the University of\n            Virginia Library from John Page Elliott of Charlottesville, Virginia, and Joseph F. Johnston, Trustee of The Bremo\n            Trust, of Birmingham, Alabama. Accession #1431 was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Mrs.\n            Raymond Orf, \"Bremo Recess,\" Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County, Virginia, on July 25, 1972. Accession #3604 was given to\n            the Library on November 14, 1950, by Mr. William Cabell Moore, Washington, D.C. and #5213 was given to the Library\n            on April 4, 1956, by Richard C. Marshall, Washington, D.C."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eExcluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOther milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMajor topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11692"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence, 1819/1937","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26"],"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","parent_ssim":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_62"],"title_filing_ssi":"Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence","title_ssm":["Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence, 1819/1937"],"text":["Transcripts and Photstats of McReynolds Family Correspondence, 1819/1937","James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977","box 4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1819/1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1819-1937"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":38,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"containers_ssim":["box 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937],"_nest_path_":"/components#25","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:41:46.106Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_62","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_62.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/107237","title_ssm":["James Clark McReynolds papers"],"title_tesim":["James Clark McReynolds papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1819-1977"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1819-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1819/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"text":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977","MSS.85.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/62","Gold clause","Genealogy","There are no restrictions.","James Clark McReynolds was born on 3 February 1862, in Elkton, Todd County, Kentucky. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Vanderbilt University in 1882, where he was elected valedictorian and served as editor-in-chief of The Vanderbilt Observer. Upon graduation, he commenced the study of law at the University of Virginia, where he obtained a law degree in 1884. His formal education completed, McReynolds embarked upon a lucrative private law practice in Nashville, while teaching law at Vanderbilt University. In 1903, however, he moved to Washington, D.C., and became Assistant Attorney General, a position he held until 1912. During this period, his vigorous prosecution of the \"tobacco trust\" bolstered his reputation among progressive reform groups. Active in Woodrow Wilson's successful presidential campaign in 1912, he was appointed Attorney General after briefly practicing law in New York City.","In 1914, Wilson appointed McReynolds to the United States Supreme Court, where he served until his retirement in 1941. Justice McReynolds died in 1946.","The papers were originally given to the University of Virginia Library on October 16, 1950 by the justice's nephew, James O. McReynolds of Los Angeles, California. The donor gave additional materials in 1950, 1951, 1967, and 1969.","This collection includes Justice James Clark McReynolds's professional, financial, personal, and genealogical papers spanning the years 1819-1967. The professional papers contain correspondence, opinions, memoranda, and notes principally from  his years in the Justice Department. From the Supreme Court years, there is a relatively small body of correspondence, as well as the printed material and miscellaneous notes regarding the \"Gold Clause Cases.\" In addition to the private correspondence, there are records of financial transactions, newspaper clippings, genealogical records, notebooks, election broadsides, photographs, and printed material about Justice McReynolds.","There are no restrictions.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","McReynolds family","McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"collection_ssim":["James Clark McReynolds papers, 1819/1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.85.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/62"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.85.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/62"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946"],"creator_ssim":["McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946"],"creator_persname_ssim":["McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"creator_famname_ssim":["McReynolds family"],"creators_ssim":["McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","McReynolds family"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collections was transferred, with the donor's permission, from Alderman Library to the Arthur J. Morris Law Library in 1985."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gold clause","Genealogy"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gold clause","Genealogy"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Cubic Feet 8 archival boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Cubic Feet 8 archival boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Clark McReynolds was born on 3 February 1862, in Elkton, Todd County, Kentucky. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Vanderbilt University in 1882, where he was elected valedictorian and served as editor-in-chief of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Vanderbilt Observer\u003c/emph\u003e. Upon graduation, he commenced the study of law at the University of Virginia, where he obtained a law degree in 1884. His formal education completed, McReynolds embarked upon a lucrative private law practice in Nashville, while teaching law at Vanderbilt University. In 1903, however, he moved to Washington, D.C., and became Assistant Attorney General, a position he held until 1912. During this period, his vigorous prosecution of the \"tobacco trust\" bolstered his reputation among progressive reform groups. Active in Woodrow Wilson's successful presidential campaign in 1912, he was appointed Attorney General after briefly practicing law in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  In 1914, Wilson appointed McReynolds to the United States Supreme Court, where he served until his retirement in 1941. Justice McReynolds died in 1946.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Clark McReynolds was born on 3 February 1862, in Elkton, Todd County, Kentucky. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree from Vanderbilt University in 1882, where he was elected valedictorian and served as editor-in-chief of The Vanderbilt Observer. Upon graduation, he commenced the study of law at the University of Virginia, where he obtained a law degree in 1884. His formal education completed, McReynolds embarked upon a lucrative private law practice in Nashville, while teaching law at Vanderbilt University. In 1903, however, he moved to Washington, D.C., and became Assistant Attorney General, a position he held until 1912. During this period, his vigorous prosecution of the \"tobacco trust\" bolstered his reputation among progressive reform groups. Active in Woodrow Wilson's successful presidential campaign in 1912, he was appointed Attorney General after briefly practicing law in New York City.","In 1914, Wilson appointed McReynolds to the United States Supreme Court, where he served until his retirement in 1941. Justice McReynolds died in 1946."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were originally given to the University of Virginia Library on October 16, 1950 by the justice's nephew, James O. McReynolds of Los Angeles, California. The donor gave additional materials in 1950, 1951, 1967, and 1969.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The papers were originally given to the University of Virginia Library on October 16, 1950 by the justice's nephew, James O. McReynolds of Los Angeles, California. The donor gave additional materials in 1950, 1951, 1967, and 1969."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes Justice James Clark McReynolds's professional, financial, personal, and genealogical papers spanning the years 1819-1967. The professional papers contain correspondence, opinions, memoranda, and notes principally from  his years in the Justice Department. From the Supreme Court years, there is a relatively small body of correspondence, as well as the printed material and miscellaneous notes regarding the \"Gold Clause Cases.\" In addition to the private correspondence, there are records of financial transactions, newspaper clippings, genealogical records, notebooks, election broadsides, photographs, and printed material about Justice McReynolds.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes Justice James Clark McReynolds's professional, financial, personal, and genealogical papers spanning the years 1819-1967. The professional papers contain correspondence, opinions, memoranda, and notes principally from  his years in the Justice Department. From the Supreme Court years, there is a relatively small body of correspondence, as well as the printed material and miscellaneous notes regarding the \"Gold Clause Cases.\" In addition to the private correspondence, there are records of financial transactions, newspaper clippings, genealogical records, notebooks, election broadsides, photographs, and printed material about Justice McReynolds."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"famname_ssim":["McReynolds family"],"names_coll_ssim":["McReynolds family","McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936"],"persname_ssim":["McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936"],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","McReynolds family","McReynolds, James Clark, 1862-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","Bonaparte, Charles J., 1851-1921","Stetson, France Lynde, 1846-1920","Harr, William R., 1872-1950","Lane, Franklin K., 1864-1921","Lurton, Horace H., 1844-1914","Tumulty, Joseph P., 1879-1954","Wickersham, George W., 1858-1936"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:41:46.106Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_62_c26"}},{"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11381","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11381#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11381","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00103_c01_c11381"],"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11381","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00103","viu_viu00103_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n                  -temperance.","title_ssm":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"title_tesim":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"normalized_title_ssm":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846"],"text":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence","box Box 116"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846 March 30"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11382,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"containers_ssim":["box Box 116"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#11380","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00103","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"text":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","640, etc.","This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items.","The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.","John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.","The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["640, etc."],"unitid_tesim":["640, etc."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection of Cocke family papers grouped under the number #640, etc. is comprised of several different\n            collections of papers that were formerly on loan to the University of Virginia Library, including: #640, #1335,\n            #1431, #1480, #2890, #3604, # 5213, #5680, #6418, and #2433 (except -a, -f, -g, -h, -k, -m, and -p). On April 5 and\n            November 10, 1979, accessions #640, #1335, #1480, #2433, #2890, #5680, and #6418 were purchased by the University of\n            Virginia Library from John Page Elliott of Charlottesville, Virginia, and Joseph F. Johnston, Trustee of The Bremo\n            Trust, of Birmingham, Alabama. Accession #1431 was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Mrs.\n            Raymond Orf, \"Bremo Recess,\" Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County, Virginia, on July 25, 1972. Accession #3604 was given to\n            the Library on November 14, 1950, by Mr. William Cabell Moore, Washington, D.C. and #5213 was given to the Library\n            on April 4, 1956, by Richard C. Marshall, Washington, D.C."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eExcluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOther milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMajor topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11381"}},{"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11401","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11401#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11401","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00103_c01_c11401"],"id":"viu_viu00103_c01_c11401","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00103_c01","parent_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00103","viu_viu00103_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n                  -temperance.","title_ssm":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"title_tesim":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance."],"normalized_title_ssm":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846"],"text":["T.R. Dew to John Hartwell Cocke\n -temperance., 1846","Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence","box Box 116"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1846 April 10"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11402,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"containers_ssim":["box Box 116"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1846],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#11400","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00103","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00103","_root_":"viu_viu00103","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"text":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939","640, etc.","This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items.","The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.","John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.","The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"collection_ssim":["Cocke Family Papers, 1725-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["640, etc."],"unitid_tesim":["640, etc."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection of Cocke family papers grouped under the number #640, etc. is comprised of several different\n            collections of papers that were formerly on loan to the University of Virginia Library, including: #640, #1335,\n            #1431, #1480, #2890, #3604, # 5213, #5680, #6418, and #2433 (except -a, -f, -g, -h, -k, -m, and -p). On April 5 and\n            November 10, 1979, accessions #640, #1335, #1480, #2433, #2890, #5680, and #6418 were purchased by the University of\n            Virginia Library from John Page Elliott of Charlottesville, Virginia, and Joseph F. Johnston, Trustee of The Bremo\n            Trust, of Birmingham, Alabama. Accession #1431 was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Mrs.\n            Raymond Orf, \"Bremo Recess,\" Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County, Virginia, on July 25, 1972. Accession #3604 was given to\n            the Library on November 14, 1950, by Mr. William Cabell Moore, Washington, D.C. and #5213 was given to the Library\n            on April 4, 1956, by Richard C. Marshall, Washington, D.C."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of ca. 25,000 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003carrangement\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eThe collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003cp\u003eExcluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \u003c/arrangement\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The various Cocke collections that are owned by the University (gifts and purchases) have been interfiled\n            chronologically in one series and designated as #640, etc. Correspondence, legal and financial papers, speeches, and\n            other types of material are grouped together with material of the same date range in the same boxes. Most of the\n            correspondence is single-foldered, with the correspondents identified in the folder listing and in the Cocke sliplist\n            located in Special Collections.\n\n        The collection includes: Correspondence and other material in order by date(s): Boxes 1-178; Undated\n            Correspondence: Boxes 179-181; 3) Undated Miscellaneous Papers re agriculture, architecture, inventions, public\n            improvements, medicine and illness, military papers, slavery and abolition, temperance, and the University of\n            Virginia: Boxes 182-187; 4) Bound Volumes: Boxes 188-191; 5) Diaries of Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke: Boxes 192-194\n            (on microfilm M-1676-1678); 6) Oversize Material: 3 boxes.\n\n        Excluded from this series are the following Cocke collections, which remain on deposit: PHILIP ST. GEORGE\n            COCKE PAPERS: #2433-a (reaccessioned as part of #2433-m), #2433-f, #2433-g, #2433-h, #2433-k (withdrawn; no copies\n            retained), #2433-m (withdrawn; copies retained), #2433-p (withdrawn; copies retained). JOHN HARTWELL COCKE PAPERS:\n            #5685, #5685-a."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOther milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hartwell Cocke was born in 1780 in the Tidewater county of Surry, the son of John Hartwell and Elizabeth\n         (Kennon) Cocke. By the age of twenty-one, Cocke was the master of over 5,500 acres of land in Surry and Fluvanna counties. A\n         few years after Cocke married Anne Blaws Barraud (\"Nancy\") of Norfolk, Virginia in 1802, he sold his Surry County holdings\n         and moved to a frame dwelling at Bremo Recess, Fluvanna County, and began work on a finer home, \"Bremo.\" He owned\n         three large plantations along the James River, Bremo Recess, Upper Bremo, and Lower Bremo, each containing over a thousand\n         acres of land. During the War of 1812, Cocke served in the Virginia militia, rising from captain to brigadier general in\n         eighteen months. His first wife, Anne Blaws Barraud Cocke (1785-1816) did not live to see the completion of \"Bremo\" in\n         1820, but Cocke and his second wife, Louisa Maxwell Holmes (m. 1821), lived there until their deaths.","Other milestones in the life of John Hartwell Cocke include his elections as Vice-President of the Virginia Temperance\n         Society in 1830 and as President in 1834; his election as President of the United States Temperance Union in 1836; his\n         membership on the University of Virginia Board of Visitors from its inception as Central College in 1819 until 1852;\n         membership on the Virginia Board of Public Works, 1823-1829; his primary role in the founding of the Agricultural Society\n         of Albemarle in 1817; and service on the James River and Kanawha Canal Company Board of Directors. John Hartwell Cocke\n         was greatly troubled by the issue of slavery, and he concentrated his time and money in promoting the American\n         Colonization Society, and preparing his slaves for gradual emancipation through vocational training and teaching them to\n         read and write."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMajor topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Cocke family of Fluvanna County, Virginia, and related Barraud family, Faulcon family, and\n         other families, consist of ca. 25,000 items, (194 Hollinger boxes, ca. 64.5 linear shelf feet), 1725- 1939, and contains\n         correspondence, legal and financial papers, diaries of John Hartwell Cocke, Louisa Maxwell Holmes Cocke, and Lucy Cocke,\n         minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University ofVirginia, diagrams and sketches concerning the University,\n         bound volumes, sketches and drawings, college and school notes, poetry, orations and speeches, essays, genealogy, and\n         lists pertaining to agriculture, music and other subjects.","Major topics covered by the collection include: the development of agriculture in Virginia, merino sheep, horse\n         breeding and purchases, slavery, the American Colonization Society, temperance movement, other religious and reform\n         groups, book dealers, religion, the War of 1812, the Civil War, public education (including the Bremo Seminary), the\n         founding and development of the University of Virginia and public improvements. The bulk of the papers were generated by\n         General John Hartwell Cocke (1780-1866) and his immediate descendants."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:31.638Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00103_c01_c11401"}},{"id":"viu_viu00068_c01_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Trist Family., 1835/1874","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00068_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00068_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00068_c01_c03"],"id":"viu_viu00068_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00068","_root_":"viu_viu00068","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00068_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00068_c01","parent_ssim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936","CORRESPONDENCE"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00068","viu_viu00068_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Trist Family.","title_ssm":["Trist Family."],"title_tesim":["Trist Family."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Trist Family., 1835/1874"],"text":["Trist Family., 1835/1874","Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936","CORRESPONDENCE","Box Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936","CORRESPONDENCE"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936","CORRESPONDENCE"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1835/1874"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1835-1874"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":4,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:26.833Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00068","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00068","_root_":"viu_viu00068","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00068","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00068.xml","title_ssm":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"title_tesim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"text":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936","6696","ca. 150 items","This collection consists of ca. 150 items, 1825-1936,\n         concerning the \n         Trist familyand \n         Burke familydescended from \n         Thomas Jefferson. It was purchased by the\n         Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundationfor\n         the Library from Messrs. \n         James Eddy, \n         Charles Eddy, and \n         John Eddyof \n         Short Hills, New Jersey, on January 1,\n         1962.","CORRESPONDENCE","The \n         Burke familyletters date from 1876 to 1936.\n         Martha Burkeshows her political interests\n         in her July 7, 1859 letter to her husband \n         John Burke. In referring to \n         Louis Napoleon Bonaparteshe states, \"I am\n         glad the Austrians are getting a lesson, but it makes me\n         sadder to think of the widows and orphans created by the last\n         battle.\" \n         Mary Randolphwrites \n         Martha Burkeon February 22, 1863, saying\n         that Mrs. Lesley has tried stimulants for her headache, and\n         indicating that the \n         Lesley familyis allopathic in its medical\n         ideas. She refers to anti-Union sentiment in \n         Boston, saying that \" \n         Henry Ward Beecheris very caustic and\n         shows his usual talent in some remarks he made on the same\n         subject.\" A letter from \n         Mary Randolphto \n         Martha Burkeon July 17, 1863, mentions\n         summer (draft) riots in \n         New York City, and sends a clipping, \"A\n         Southern View of Secession,\" a fraudulent anti-Confederate\n         speech [said to be] by \n         Alexander Hamilton Stephens(1812-1883) of\n         Georgia. On March 9, 1867, \n         Martha Burke, who lives in \n         Alexandriawith her husband, writes to her\n         aunts \n         Mary Randolphand \n         Cornelia Randolphabout the \"Negro\"\n         candidate for mayor, and her fear of the danger of \"wiley\"\n         politicians using the \"Negro\" vote. In a May 7, 1895 letter, \n         Martha Burkewrites to \n         Mary Randolphon the truth of \n         Frank Leslie's prediction of the demise\n         of the \n         Confederate States of America. On\n         November 16, 1879, \n         Ellen Randolph Dwightwrites to \n         Martha Burkewith a description of the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Randolph familypapers and a plan of the\n         library at \n         Brooks' Mouth. The \n         Burke familycorrespondence drops off until\n         the late 1920s with the letters of \n         Fanny M. Burke. Her letter to a Mr.\n         Wingfield on January 11, 1923, shows her interest in \n         Burke familygenealogy and includes a\n         drawing of the \n         Burke familycoat-of-arms. In a February 11,\n         1923, letter to \n         Ellen [Coolidge], she says she is\n         furnishing copies of these coats-of-arms for $5 each, and\n         attempts to defend a controversial chapter of her nation's and\n         family's history-- \n         Nicholas P. Trist's decision to make a\n         treaty with \n         Mexicoto end the Mexican War. In her July\n         27, 1927 letter to her niece, she refutes the claim that \n         Thomas Jeffersondid not belong to a\n         church. On September 1, 1927, she writes to Mr. \n         H. G. Johnsonthanking him for a $700\n         donation for the rehabilitation of \n         Monticelloand says that temperance is\n         better than prohibition for with the former there is less\n         danger of abrogating the great Anglo-Saxon liberty \"Every\n         man's house is his castle.\" On December 13, 1928, \n         Fanny M. Burkeshows her interest in\n         political matters, writing to \n         Ellen [Coolidge], she mentions a a dirty\n         bargain in which \n         New Englandallowed the slave trade to\n         continue in return for Southern support for taxation by the\n         majority [the North]. There are two undated letters from \n         Archibald Cary Coolidgeto her when she\n         was studying art in \n         Europeas a young lady, encouraging her to\n         study at \n         Paris.","The letters of \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristdate from\n         1840-1886, and n.d. The letters from 1840 through 1846 pertain\n         to his sojourn at school in \n         Philadelphia. A letter dated August 28,\n         1840, to his sister, \n         Martha Jefferson Trist, first mentions\n         his schooling and his apparent longing for family. \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristmentions that he\n         would like to visit his father, \n         Nicholas P. Trist, in \n         Havana, Cuba, where he is stationed. On\n         February 10, 1842, he writes to \n         Martha Jeferson Tristacknowledging\n         receipt of two gifts from his parents, \n         Adventures of John Smithand \n         Robinson Crusoe, and mentions that he still\n         has \n         Life of Franklin. In a October 12, 1843\n         letter, he mentions his interest in Napoleonic military\n         operations, preferring the French army to the English and\n         Prussian. An August 22, 1844 letter to \n         Martha Jefferson Tristshows the young\n         man's interest in politics, \"I am for \n         [James K.] Polk, \n         Dallas, \n         Texasand \n         Oregon. \" His letter of November 6, 1845\n         reveals that he is taking drawing lessons from Mr. Holmes. He\n         mentions receiving \n         Plutarch's \n         Livesand a $2 1/2 gold piece for Christmas.\n         In his February 12, 1846 letter to his sister he mentions he\n         has been given an autographed picture of Gen. \n         [Zachary[ Taylor. On May 8, 1946, \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristwrites to his\n         father, requesting a \"port-folio\" for his drawings. In a\n         January 12, 1849 letter to his sister, we learn that \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist's interest in art\n         continues and that he is studying drawing under Mr. Aime at [ \n         Bohmon's]. \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist's multivaried\n         interests continue in his later years. Writing to his sister\n         on April 2, 1876, he mentions that he took a cold after\n         delivering a lecture before a literary association entitled \n         \"Hans Christian Anderson.\"He also writes her on\n         November 27, 1886 saying that he has no intention of parting\n         with his \n         [John] Trumbull[portrait of \n         Thomas Jefferson?], and hoping that it\n         will always be in the possession of \n         Thomas Jefferson's descendents. The \n         Coolidge familyhas the original Stuart\n         profile, and \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristhas a photograph of\n         it as well as a photograph of the \n         Thomas Sullyportrait, the last one taken\n         of \n         Thomas Jefferson.","The \n         Trist familycorrespondence dates from 1835\n         to 1874, and pertain to the \n         Trists family's social world and to family\n         difficulties. \n         Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist, the\n         wife of \n         Nicholas P. Trist, writes to her sister, \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge], on\n         November 26, 1835, from \n         Washingtonwhere \n         Nicholas P. Trist, a diplomat, is\n         stationed, mentioning the \"brilliant party at the president's\n         on Christmas.\" In a letter marked \"Confidential,\" dated\n         November 14, 1862, \n         Virginia Jefferson Randolph Tristand her\n         sister, \n         Mary Jefferson Randolph, write to \n         Nicholas P. Tristmentioning a concern for\n         Martha Burke's baby. The Trist's daughter\n         Martha Tristmarried \n         John Burkein the 1850s and had a daughter\n         Frances \"Fanny\" Burke. Writing to \n         Virginia Triston July 4th, 1863, \n         Mary Randolphmentions a chest of drawers\n         containing \n         Thomas Jefferson's drawing book and two\n         pictures which she wants \n         Virginia Tristto give to \n         Nicholas P. Trist.","The letters of the \n         Trist familyand \n         Burke familydate from 1864 to 18[80]. \n         Martha Burkeshows a concern for the\n         health of her child, as evidenced in a letter to her father,\n         November 12, 1862, where she is concerned over \n         Fanny Burke's continued high fever. The\n         Civil War is discussed throughout several letters. On June 14,\n         1863, \n         Virginia Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeand tells her of fighting in \n         Pennsylvania, and, on four days later,\n         mentioning that the possibility of a rebel attack on \n         Harrisburghas come to naught. A few weeks\n         later, \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burketo say that the rebel cause\n         is hopeless, that \n         Vicksburghad fallen to \"Unconditional\n         Surrender\" \n         Ulysses S. Grant, and the Union advances\n         are progressing well. On August 15, 1863, \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkequoting from the \n         London Times, \"the only thing now that\n         can protract the [ ] rebellion is Copperheadism. There is also\n         an undated letter, containing another reference to northern\n         Copperheadism. In a letter dated only \"1863,\" \n         Virginia Tristtells \n         Martha Burkeabout a visit with \n         Bennett Taylorwho had been wounded and\n         taken prisoner at \n         Gettysburg; and showing her\n         anti-Confederate sentiment: \" \n         Jefferson Davis' cruel, savage policy\n         calls for retaliatory measures on the part of our government.\"\n         In a letter of January 29, 1864, to his daughter, \n         Nicholas Tristdiscusses a theory\n         disallowing the justification of treason (secession). \n         Virginia Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeon February 7, 1864, saying\n         that she has heard that the \"freed-man\" villages at \n         Arlingtonand elsewhere were becoming\n         intelligence offices for their neighbors. \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeon February 8, 1864,\n         mentioning that \n         Mobilehad been captured. In a letter\n         dated April 9, 1872, \n         Nicholas Tristanswers a request from \n         Edmund Burke. He had been asked, as a\n         reminiscence, what he felt about the Wilmot Proviso. He claims\n         that he could not have voted for it as it forbade slavery in a\n         state after it became such, yet what state--he says--would\n         have been inane enough to establish slavery if it was kept out\n         when the state was a territory; and, says that he would have\n         choosen the Wilmot Proviso over \"Calhounism.\"","Miscellaneous correspondence dates from 1833 to 1879, and\n         n.d. Several of these were written by \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge. In a\n         letter dated January 27, a copy made by \n         Ellen Coolidge, who also wrote the\n         original dated 1833/34, \n         Ellen Coolidgeexplains that \n         Thomas Jeffersondied as he had lived, a\n         \"Christian philosopher,\" and that the Gospels were the basis\n         of his ideas. A copy of a letter written by \n         Ellen Coolidgeto her brother \n         Benjamin Randolphon February 6, 1861\n         (copy made by \n         Martha Burkeon December 3, 1897) mentions\n         that the \"idea of civil war makes all the blood in my body run\n         cold.\" She understands the South's complaint, but says the\n         Union is \"too sacred\" to be cast aside; and, that since the\n         states of the upper South are not dominated by cotton, \n         Virginiaand other border states will be\n         out of place in a \n         Confederate States of America. \n         Ellen Coolidegeclaims to be a true\n         Southern woman, but loves the Union and the stars and stripes\n         \"which are the only things around which all Americans can\n         rally.\" There is a copy made by \n         Martha Burkeon November 30, 1897 of a\n         letter from July 13, [ ] written by \n         Ellen Coolidgeto \n         Elizabeth Wormley, which shows that her\n         affection for southern friends has been strengthened, and her\n         fear of \n         Boston's hatred of the South. She writes\n         \"I never approved of secession. But I am a daughter of the\n         South,\" saying she wears the horrors of the (Civil) War like a\n         penitent's iron belt. She avoids newspapers-- \"those purveyors\n         of falsehood, hatred, malice.\"","MISCELLANEOUS","The architectural drawings are chiefly undated. There is a\n         drawing entitled the \"Parlor floor at \n         Monticello, \" copied from \n         Thomas Jefferson's original by [M. T. J.\n         B.] on August 5, 1880. There are other drawings, including the\n         plan of the original Jefferson house on \n         Monticellobefore additions. There is also\n         a list of the ten \n         University of Virginiapavilions and the\n         type of column of each and the classical source for each\n         pavilion's styling. A drawing of the ancestral \n         Trist familyhome, \" \n         Tristford, \" in \n         Devonshire, Englandis also included.","Material pertaining to the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Monticelloconsists of typed lists and\n         transcripts. There is correspondence between \n         Thomas Jeffersonand \n         Joseph Cabellin 1816 on the subject of\n         what flora makes the best live hedge. They discuss\n         experiments, by a Mr. Maine, using Haws as hedges. A modern\n         list of plants, and one flowers, which \n         Thomas Jeffersonhad at \n         Monticello, is present. Also, there are\n         copies of the inventory of the estate of \n         Peter Jeffersonwith an appraisal;\n         although his book collection was small, there are some\n         interesting volumes in it such as \n         Trent's Astronomyand \n         A Secret History of Queen Anne's Ministers.\n         The inventory and appraisal of the estate of \n         Jane JeffersonJr., \n         Thomas Jefferson's sister, deals\n         primarily with the apportionment of slaves. The last will and\n         testament of \n         Jane Jefferson, \n         Peter Jefferson's wife and \n         Thomas Jefferson's mother, deals\n         primarily with this as well. There is also the last will and\n         testament of \n         Peter Jeffersonwith the apportionment of\n         his lands between his sons, \n         Randolph Jeffersonand \n         Thomas Jefferson, and the lands to be\n         held jointly by them.","Miscellaneous folder material dates from 1816 to 1907, and\n         n.d. There is a collection of riddles written by \"grandmama\n         Randolph and aunts,\" some written in French. Envelopes\n         addressed to \n         Thomas Jeffersonat \n         Monticelloare included with this\n         collection. An unusual piece is a set of German maps: \"Sachsen\n         ( \n         Lower Saxony) and Palestina ( \n         Palestinein the time of Jesus),\" with \n         \"Browse Trist\"and \"Christmas 1845\" on the\n         cover. From 1856, there is a pamphlet from the \n         Republican partyin support of their\n         presidential candidate \n         John C. Fremontentitled \"The `Sons of\n         Liberty' in 1776, and in 1856.\" It maintains that the\n         descendants of the colonial period \"Sons of Liberty\" ought to\n         oppose the slave owners in the same manner as their noble\n         forefathers opposed the British. Dated October 8, 1858 is a\n         marriage certificate for \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristand \n         Ellen Lymansigned by \n         Thomas Gallaudet, rector of \n         St. Anne's[ ] for deaf-mutes in \n         New York. On June 5, 1890, there is a\n         list of resolutions adopted by the \n         Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb,\n         concerning the death of \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist, who was a teacher\n         at the Institute for thirty-five years. He is eulogized as \"a\n         faithful teacher, a man of high culture, intelligence,\n         refinement and moral worth, and a true Christian, in his daily\n         walk and deportment.\" There is also a copy of the inscription\n         on the desk (identical to the one on which \n         Thomas Jeffersonwrote the Declaration) \n         Thomas Jeffersongave to \n         Joseph Coolidgewho married his\n         granddaughter \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph: \"Politics will\n         give imaginary value to this relic for its association with\n         the Declaration [of Independence].\" There is also an undated\n         note from \n         H. B. Trist, of \n         Washingtonwhich mentions President \n         Martin Van Buren's and Colonel Burton's\n         praise of \n         Nicholas P. Trist. There is also a\n         description of the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Jefferies familycoats-of-arms, and\n         descriptions of \n         Trist familyand related family\n         coats-of-arms. There is also a lithograph of a blind beggar,\n         with a French inscription underneath. There is an undated\n         photocopy of \n         Nicholas P. Trist's justification for his\n         part in helping to formulate the treaty to end the Mexican\n         War, which he says he did for the sake of his country and his\n         family, not out of \"noble ambition.\"","The newspaper clippings date from 1863-1888, 1938, and n.d.\n         Some of these concern \n         Nicholas P. Trist's involvement with the\n         treaty to end the Mexican War and later when Trist's deserved\n         pension was held up partly due to bad feeling created by his\n         action. Some of the clippings give historical and anecdotal\n         information on the founding fathers. Other articles pertain to\n         Thomas Jefferson's descendents, and \n         Monticello, including pleas for the\n         saving of the latter. There are also a number of Civil War\n         pieces most which pertain to military action.","BOUND VOLUMES","The diary of \n         Martha Burkeis in two volumes, dating\n         (1878-1881) 1886 and 1885(1887-1889). There are numerous\n         references to the deaths and funerals of family and friends.\n         At the end of the first volume are genealogies of the \n         Burke family, with a description and\n         drawing of the \n         Burke familycoat-of-arms.","The scrapbook kept by \n         Martha Burkeis dated 1875 on its cover.\n         The items in this include articles on politics, world events,\n         the founding fathers, the \"Trist Mission,\" and suggestions for\n         moral living. A copy of the \" \n         Star-Spangled Banner\" with a couplet not sung\n         today is included.","There is also a autograph volume made as a tribute to \n         John Woolfolk Burke, one of the original\n         trustees and directors of the \n         Charlottesville Railroad, on his death in\n         1907.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation","Monticello","Bohmon's","London Times","Tristford","Republican party","St. Anne's","Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb","Charlottesville Railroad","Trist family","Burke family","Lesley family","Jefferson family","Randolph family","Coolidge family","Trists family","Jefferies family","Nicholas P. Trist","James Eddy","Charles Eddy","John Eddy","Thomas Jefferson","Martha Burke","John Burke","Louis Napoleon Bonaparte","Mary Randolph","Henry Ward Beecher","Alexander Hamilton Stephens","Cornelia Randolph","Frank Leslie","Ellen Randolph Dwight","Fanny M. Burke","Ellen [Coolidge]","H. G. Johnson","Archibald Cary Coolidge","Thomas Jefferson Trist","Martha Jefferson Trist","Martha Jeferson Trist","[James K.] Polk","Plutarch","[Zachary[ Taylor","[John] Trumbull","Thomas Sully","Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]","Mary Jefferson Randolph","Martha Trist","Frances \"Fanny\" Burke","Virginia Trist","Fanny Burke","Nicholas Trist","Ulysses S. Grant","Bennett Taylor","Jefferson Davis","Edmund Burke","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge","Ellen Coolidge","Benjamin Randolph","Ellen Coolidege","Elizabeth Wormley","University of Virginia","Joseph Cabell","Peter Jefferson","Jane Jefferson","Randolph Jefferson","\"Browse Trist\"","John C. Fremont","Ellen Lyman","Thomas Gallaudet","Joseph Coolidge","Ellen Wayles Randolph","H. B. Trist","Martin Van Buren","John Woolfolk Burke","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"collection_ssim":["Trist-Burke Family Papers \n 1825-1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["6696"],"unitid_tesim":["6696"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["James Eddy, Charles Eddy, and\n         John Eddy"],"creator_ssim":["James Eddy, Charles Eddy, and\n         John Eddy"],"creator_persname_ssim":["James Eddy","Charles Eddy","John Eddy","Thomas Jefferson","Martha Burke","John Burke","Louis Napoleon Bonaparte","Mary Randolph","Henry Ward Beecher","Alexander Hamilton Stephens","Cornelia Randolph","Frank Leslie","Ellen Randolph Dwight","Fanny M. Burke","Ellen [Coolidge]","Nicholas P. Trist","H. G. Johnson","Archibald Cary Coolidge","Thomas Jefferson Trist","Martha Jefferson Trist","Martha Jeferson Trist","[James K.] Polk","Plutarch","[Zachary[ Taylor","[John] Trumbull","Thomas Sully","Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]","Mary Jefferson Randolph","Martha Trist","Frances \"Fanny\" Burke","Virginia Trist","Fanny Burke","Nicholas Trist","Ulysses S. Grant","Bennett Taylor","Jefferson Davis","Edmund Burke","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge","Ellen Coolidge","Benjamin Randolph","Ellen Coolidege","Elizabeth Wormley","University of Virginia","Joseph Cabell","Peter Jefferson","Jane Jefferson","Randolph Jefferson","\"Browse Trist\"","John C. Fremont","Ellen Lyman","Thomas Gallaudet","Joseph Coolidge","Ellen Wayles Randolph","H. B. Trist","Martin Van Buren","John Woolfolk Burke"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation","Monticello","Bohmon's","London Times","Tristford","Republican party","St. Anne's","Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb","Charlottesville Railroad"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Trist family","Burke family","Lesley family","Jefferson family","Randolph family","Coolidge family","Trists family","Jefferies family","Nicholas P. Trist"],"creators_ssim":["James Eddy","Charles Eddy","John Eddy","Thomas Jefferson","Martha Burke","John Burke","Louis Napoleon Bonaparte","Mary Randolph","Henry Ward Beecher","Alexander Hamilton Stephens","Cornelia Randolph","Frank Leslie","Ellen Randolph Dwight","Fanny M. Burke","Ellen [Coolidge]","Nicholas P. Trist","H. G. Johnson","Archibald Cary Coolidge","Thomas Jefferson Trist","Martha Jefferson Trist","Martha Jeferson Trist","[James K.] Polk","Plutarch","[Zachary[ Taylor","[John] Trumbull","Thomas Sully","Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]","Mary Jefferson Randolph","Martha Trist","Frances \"Fanny\" Burke","Virginia Trist","Fanny Burke","Nicholas Trist","Ulysses S. Grant","Bennett Taylor","Jefferson Davis","Edmund Burke","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge","Ellen Coolidge","Benjamin Randolph","Ellen Coolidege","Elizabeth Wormley","University of Virginia","Joseph Cabell","Peter Jefferson","Jane Jefferson","Randolph Jefferson","\"Browse Trist\"","John C. Fremont","Ellen Lyman","Thomas Gallaudet","Joseph Coolidge","Ellen Wayles Randolph","H. B. Trist","Martin Van Buren","John Woolfolk Burke","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation","Monticello","Bohmon's","London Times","Tristford","Republican party","St. Anne's","Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb","Charlottesville Railroad","Trist family","Burke family","Lesley family","Jefferson family","Randolph family","Coolidge family","Trists family","Jefferies family","Nicholas P. Trist"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by \n            Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundationon\n            1962 January 1from \n            James Eddy, \n            Charles Eddy, and \n            John Eddy."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 150 items"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 150 items, 1825-1936,\n         concerning the \n         Trist familyand \n         Burke familydescended from \n         Thomas Jefferson. It was purchased by the\n         Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundationfor\n         the Library from Messrs. \n         James Eddy, \n         Charles Eddy, and \n         John Eddyof \n         Short Hills, New Jersey, on January 1,\n         1962.","CORRESPONDENCE","The \n         Burke familyletters date from 1876 to 1936.\n         Martha Burkeshows her political interests\n         in her July 7, 1859 letter to her husband \n         John Burke. In referring to \n         Louis Napoleon Bonaparteshe states, \"I am\n         glad the Austrians are getting a lesson, but it makes me\n         sadder to think of the widows and orphans created by the last\n         battle.\" \n         Mary Randolphwrites \n         Martha Burkeon February 22, 1863, saying\n         that Mrs. Lesley has tried stimulants for her headache, and\n         indicating that the \n         Lesley familyis allopathic in its medical\n         ideas. She refers to anti-Union sentiment in \n         Boston, saying that \" \n         Henry Ward Beecheris very caustic and\n         shows his usual talent in some remarks he made on the same\n         subject.\" A letter from \n         Mary Randolphto \n         Martha Burkeon July 17, 1863, mentions\n         summer (draft) riots in \n         New York City, and sends a clipping, \"A\n         Southern View of Secession,\" a fraudulent anti-Confederate\n         speech [said to be] by \n         Alexander Hamilton Stephens(1812-1883) of\n         Georgia. On March 9, 1867, \n         Martha Burke, who lives in \n         Alexandriawith her husband, writes to her\n         aunts \n         Mary Randolphand \n         Cornelia Randolphabout the \"Negro\"\n         candidate for mayor, and her fear of the danger of \"wiley\"\n         politicians using the \"Negro\" vote. In a May 7, 1895 letter, \n         Martha Burkewrites to \n         Mary Randolphon the truth of \n         Frank Leslie's prediction of the demise\n         of the \n         Confederate States of America. On\n         November 16, 1879, \n         Ellen Randolph Dwightwrites to \n         Martha Burkewith a description of the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Randolph familypapers and a plan of the\n         library at \n         Brooks' Mouth. The \n         Burke familycorrespondence drops off until\n         the late 1920s with the letters of \n         Fanny M. Burke. Her letter to a Mr.\n         Wingfield on January 11, 1923, shows her interest in \n         Burke familygenealogy and includes a\n         drawing of the \n         Burke familycoat-of-arms. In a February 11,\n         1923, letter to \n         Ellen [Coolidge], she says she is\n         furnishing copies of these coats-of-arms for $5 each, and\n         attempts to defend a controversial chapter of her nation's and\n         family's history-- \n         Nicholas P. Trist's decision to make a\n         treaty with \n         Mexicoto end the Mexican War. In her July\n         27, 1927 letter to her niece, she refutes the claim that \n         Thomas Jeffersondid not belong to a\n         church. On September 1, 1927, she writes to Mr. \n         H. G. Johnsonthanking him for a $700\n         donation for the rehabilitation of \n         Monticelloand says that temperance is\n         better than prohibition for with the former there is less\n         danger of abrogating the great Anglo-Saxon liberty \"Every\n         man's house is his castle.\" On December 13, 1928, \n         Fanny M. Burkeshows her interest in\n         political matters, writing to \n         Ellen [Coolidge], she mentions a a dirty\n         bargain in which \n         New Englandallowed the slave trade to\n         continue in return for Southern support for taxation by the\n         majority [the North]. There are two undated letters from \n         Archibald Cary Coolidgeto her when she\n         was studying art in \n         Europeas a young lady, encouraging her to\n         study at \n         Paris.","The letters of \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristdate from\n         1840-1886, and n.d. The letters from 1840 through 1846 pertain\n         to his sojourn at school in \n         Philadelphia. A letter dated August 28,\n         1840, to his sister, \n         Martha Jefferson Trist, first mentions\n         his schooling and his apparent longing for family. \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristmentions that he\n         would like to visit his father, \n         Nicholas P. Trist, in \n         Havana, Cuba, where he is stationed. On\n         February 10, 1842, he writes to \n         Martha Jeferson Tristacknowledging\n         receipt of two gifts from his parents, \n         Adventures of John Smithand \n         Robinson Crusoe, and mentions that he still\n         has \n         Life of Franklin. In a October 12, 1843\n         letter, he mentions his interest in Napoleonic military\n         operations, preferring the French army to the English and\n         Prussian. An August 22, 1844 letter to \n         Martha Jefferson Tristshows the young\n         man's interest in politics, \"I am for \n         [James K.] Polk, \n         Dallas, \n         Texasand \n         Oregon. \" His letter of November 6, 1845\n         reveals that he is taking drawing lessons from Mr. Holmes. He\n         mentions receiving \n         Plutarch's \n         Livesand a $2 1/2 gold piece for Christmas.\n         In his February 12, 1846 letter to his sister he mentions he\n         has been given an autographed picture of Gen. \n         [Zachary[ Taylor. On May 8, 1946, \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristwrites to his\n         father, requesting a \"port-folio\" for his drawings. In a\n         January 12, 1849 letter to his sister, we learn that \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist's interest in art\n         continues and that he is studying drawing under Mr. Aime at [ \n         Bohmon's]. \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist's multivaried\n         interests continue in his later years. Writing to his sister\n         on April 2, 1876, he mentions that he took a cold after\n         delivering a lecture before a literary association entitled \n         \"Hans Christian Anderson.\"He also writes her on\n         November 27, 1886 saying that he has no intention of parting\n         with his \n         [John] Trumbull[portrait of \n         Thomas Jefferson?], and hoping that it\n         will always be in the possession of \n         Thomas Jefferson's descendents. The \n         Coolidge familyhas the original Stuart\n         profile, and \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristhas a photograph of\n         it as well as a photograph of the \n         Thomas Sullyportrait, the last one taken\n         of \n         Thomas Jefferson.","The \n         Trist familycorrespondence dates from 1835\n         to 1874, and pertain to the \n         Trists family's social world and to family\n         difficulties. \n         Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist, the\n         wife of \n         Nicholas P. Trist, writes to her sister, \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge], on\n         November 26, 1835, from \n         Washingtonwhere \n         Nicholas P. Trist, a diplomat, is\n         stationed, mentioning the \"brilliant party at the president's\n         on Christmas.\" In a letter marked \"Confidential,\" dated\n         November 14, 1862, \n         Virginia Jefferson Randolph Tristand her\n         sister, \n         Mary Jefferson Randolph, write to \n         Nicholas P. Tristmentioning a concern for\n         Martha Burke's baby. The Trist's daughter\n         Martha Tristmarried \n         John Burkein the 1850s and had a daughter\n         Frances \"Fanny\" Burke. Writing to \n         Virginia Triston July 4th, 1863, \n         Mary Randolphmentions a chest of drawers\n         containing \n         Thomas Jefferson's drawing book and two\n         pictures which she wants \n         Virginia Tristto give to \n         Nicholas P. Trist.","The letters of the \n         Trist familyand \n         Burke familydate from 1864 to 18[80]. \n         Martha Burkeshows a concern for the\n         health of her child, as evidenced in a letter to her father,\n         November 12, 1862, where she is concerned over \n         Fanny Burke's continued high fever. The\n         Civil War is discussed throughout several letters. On June 14,\n         1863, \n         Virginia Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeand tells her of fighting in \n         Pennsylvania, and, on four days later,\n         mentioning that the possibility of a rebel attack on \n         Harrisburghas come to naught. A few weeks\n         later, \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burketo say that the rebel cause\n         is hopeless, that \n         Vicksburghad fallen to \"Unconditional\n         Surrender\" \n         Ulysses S. Grant, and the Union advances\n         are progressing well. On August 15, 1863, \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkequoting from the \n         London Times, \"the only thing now that\n         can protract the [ ] rebellion is Copperheadism. There is also\n         an undated letter, containing another reference to northern\n         Copperheadism. In a letter dated only \"1863,\" \n         Virginia Tristtells \n         Martha Burkeabout a visit with \n         Bennett Taylorwho had been wounded and\n         taken prisoner at \n         Gettysburg; and showing her\n         anti-Confederate sentiment: \" \n         Jefferson Davis' cruel, savage policy\n         calls for retaliatory measures on the part of our government.\"\n         In a letter of January 29, 1864, to his daughter, \n         Nicholas Tristdiscusses a theory\n         disallowing the justification of treason (secession). \n         Virginia Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeon February 7, 1864, saying\n         that she has heard that the \"freed-man\" villages at \n         Arlingtonand elsewhere were becoming\n         intelligence offices for their neighbors. \n         Nicholas Tristwrites to \n         Martha Burkeon February 8, 1864,\n         mentioning that \n         Mobilehad been captured. In a letter\n         dated April 9, 1872, \n         Nicholas Tristanswers a request from \n         Edmund Burke. He had been asked, as a\n         reminiscence, what he felt about the Wilmot Proviso. He claims\n         that he could not have voted for it as it forbade slavery in a\n         state after it became such, yet what state--he says--would\n         have been inane enough to establish slavery if it was kept out\n         when the state was a territory; and, says that he would have\n         choosen the Wilmot Proviso over \"Calhounism.\"","Miscellaneous correspondence dates from 1833 to 1879, and\n         n.d. Several of these were written by \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge. In a\n         letter dated January 27, a copy made by \n         Ellen Coolidge, who also wrote the\n         original dated 1833/34, \n         Ellen Coolidgeexplains that \n         Thomas Jeffersondied as he had lived, a\n         \"Christian philosopher,\" and that the Gospels were the basis\n         of his ideas. A copy of a letter written by \n         Ellen Coolidgeto her brother \n         Benjamin Randolphon February 6, 1861\n         (copy made by \n         Martha Burkeon December 3, 1897) mentions\n         that the \"idea of civil war makes all the blood in my body run\n         cold.\" She understands the South's complaint, but says the\n         Union is \"too sacred\" to be cast aside; and, that since the\n         states of the upper South are not dominated by cotton, \n         Virginiaand other border states will be\n         out of place in a \n         Confederate States of America. \n         Ellen Coolidegeclaims to be a true\n         Southern woman, but loves the Union and the stars and stripes\n         \"which are the only things around which all Americans can\n         rally.\" There is a copy made by \n         Martha Burkeon November 30, 1897 of a\n         letter from July 13, [ ] written by \n         Ellen Coolidgeto \n         Elizabeth Wormley, which shows that her\n         affection for southern friends has been strengthened, and her\n         fear of \n         Boston's hatred of the South. She writes\n         \"I never approved of secession. But I am a daughter of the\n         South,\" saying she wears the horrors of the (Civil) War like a\n         penitent's iron belt. She avoids newspapers-- \"those purveyors\n         of falsehood, hatred, malice.\"","MISCELLANEOUS","The architectural drawings are chiefly undated. There is a\n         drawing entitled the \"Parlor floor at \n         Monticello, \" copied from \n         Thomas Jefferson's original by [M. T. J.\n         B.] on August 5, 1880. There are other drawings, including the\n         plan of the original Jefferson house on \n         Monticellobefore additions. There is also\n         a list of the ten \n         University of Virginiapavilions and the\n         type of column of each and the classical source for each\n         pavilion's styling. A drawing of the ancestral \n         Trist familyhome, \" \n         Tristford, \" in \n         Devonshire, Englandis also included.","Material pertaining to the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Monticelloconsists of typed lists and\n         transcripts. There is correspondence between \n         Thomas Jeffersonand \n         Joseph Cabellin 1816 on the subject of\n         what flora makes the best live hedge. They discuss\n         experiments, by a Mr. Maine, using Haws as hedges. A modern\n         list of plants, and one flowers, which \n         Thomas Jeffersonhad at \n         Monticello, is present. Also, there are\n         copies of the inventory of the estate of \n         Peter Jeffersonwith an appraisal;\n         although his book collection was small, there are some\n         interesting volumes in it such as \n         Trent's Astronomyand \n         A Secret History of Queen Anne's Ministers.\n         The inventory and appraisal of the estate of \n         Jane JeffersonJr., \n         Thomas Jefferson's sister, deals\n         primarily with the apportionment of slaves. The last will and\n         testament of \n         Jane Jefferson, \n         Peter Jefferson's wife and \n         Thomas Jefferson's mother, deals\n         primarily with this as well. There is also the last will and\n         testament of \n         Peter Jeffersonwith the apportionment of\n         his lands between his sons, \n         Randolph Jeffersonand \n         Thomas Jefferson, and the lands to be\n         held jointly by them.","Miscellaneous folder material dates from 1816 to 1907, and\n         n.d. There is a collection of riddles written by \"grandmama\n         Randolph and aunts,\" some written in French. Envelopes\n         addressed to \n         Thomas Jeffersonat \n         Monticelloare included with this\n         collection. An unusual piece is a set of German maps: \"Sachsen\n         ( \n         Lower Saxony) and Palestina ( \n         Palestinein the time of Jesus),\" with \n         \"Browse Trist\"and \"Christmas 1845\" on the\n         cover. From 1856, there is a pamphlet from the \n         Republican partyin support of their\n         presidential candidate \n         John C. Fremontentitled \"The `Sons of\n         Liberty' in 1776, and in 1856.\" It maintains that the\n         descendants of the colonial period \"Sons of Liberty\" ought to\n         oppose the slave owners in the same manner as their noble\n         forefathers opposed the British. Dated October 8, 1858 is a\n         marriage certificate for \n         Thomas Jefferson Tristand \n         Ellen Lymansigned by \n         Thomas Gallaudet, rector of \n         St. Anne's[ ] for deaf-mutes in \n         New York. On June 5, 1890, there is a\n         list of resolutions adopted by the \n         Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb,\n         concerning the death of \n         Thomas Jefferson Trist, who was a teacher\n         at the Institute for thirty-five years. He is eulogized as \"a\n         faithful teacher, a man of high culture, intelligence,\n         refinement and moral worth, and a true Christian, in his daily\n         walk and deportment.\" There is also a copy of the inscription\n         on the desk (identical to the one on which \n         Thomas Jeffersonwrote the Declaration) \n         Thomas Jeffersongave to \n         Joseph Coolidgewho married his\n         granddaughter \n         Ellen Wayles Randolph: \"Politics will\n         give imaginary value to this relic for its association with\n         the Declaration [of Independence].\" There is also an undated\n         note from \n         H. B. Trist, of \n         Washingtonwhich mentions President \n         Martin Van Buren's and Colonel Burton's\n         praise of \n         Nicholas P. Trist. There is also a\n         description of the \n         Jefferson familyand \n         Jefferies familycoats-of-arms, and\n         descriptions of \n         Trist familyand related family\n         coats-of-arms. There is also a lithograph of a blind beggar,\n         with a French inscription underneath. There is an undated\n         photocopy of \n         Nicholas P. Trist's justification for his\n         part in helping to formulate the treaty to end the Mexican\n         War, which he says he did for the sake of his country and his\n         family, not out of \"noble ambition.\"","The newspaper clippings date from 1863-1888, 1938, and n.d.\n         Some of these concern \n         Nicholas P. Trist's involvement with the\n         treaty to end the Mexican War and later when Trist's deserved\n         pension was held up partly due to bad feeling created by his\n         action. Some of the clippings give historical and anecdotal\n         information on the founding fathers. Other articles pertain to\n         Thomas Jefferson's descendents, and \n         Monticello, including pleas for the\n         saving of the latter. There are also a number of Civil War\n         pieces most which pertain to military action.","BOUND VOLUMES","The diary of \n         Martha Burkeis in two volumes, dating\n         (1878-1881) 1886 and 1885(1887-1889). There are numerous\n         references to the deaths and funerals of family and friends.\n         At the end of the first volume are genealogies of the \n         Burke family, with a description and\n         drawing of the \n         Burke familycoat-of-arms.","The scrapbook kept by \n         Martha Burkeis dated 1875 on its cover.\n         The items in this include articles on politics, world events,\n         the founding fathers, the \"Trist Mission,\" and suggestions for\n         moral living. A copy of the \" \n         Star-Spangled Banner\" with a couplet not sung\n         today is included.","There is also a autograph volume made as a tribute to \n         John Woolfolk Burke, one of the original\n         trustees and directors of the \n         Charlottesville Railroad, on his death in\n         1907."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation","Monticello","Bohmon's","London Times","Tristford","Republican party","St. Anne's","Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb","Charlottesville Railroad"],"famname_ssim":["Trist family","Burke family","Lesley family","Jefferson family","Randolph family","Coolidge family","Trists family","Jefferies family","Nicholas P. Trist"],"persname_ssim":["James Eddy","Charles Eddy","John Eddy","Thomas Jefferson","Martha Burke","John Burke","Louis Napoleon Bonaparte","Mary Randolph","Henry Ward Beecher","Alexander Hamilton Stephens","Cornelia Randolph","Frank Leslie","Ellen Randolph Dwight","Fanny M. Burke","Ellen [Coolidge]","Nicholas P. Trist","H. G. Johnson","Archibald Cary Coolidge","Thomas Jefferson Trist","Martha Jefferson Trist","Martha Jeferson Trist","[James K.] Polk","Plutarch","[Zachary[ Taylor","[John] Trumbull","Thomas Sully","Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]","Mary Jefferson Randolph","Martha Trist","Frances \"Fanny\" Burke","Virginia Trist","Fanny Burke","Nicholas Trist","Ulysses S. Grant","Bennett Taylor","Jefferson Davis","Edmund Burke","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge","Ellen Coolidge","Benjamin Randolph","Ellen Coolidege","Elizabeth Wormley","University of Virginia","Joseph Cabell","Peter Jefferson","Jane Jefferson","Randolph Jefferson","\"Browse Trist\"","John C. Fremont","Ellen Lyman","Thomas Gallaudet","Joseph Coolidge","Ellen Wayles Randolph","H. B. Trist","Martin Van Buren","John Woolfolk Burke"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation","Monticello","Bohmon's","London Times","Tristford","Republican party","St. Anne's","Pennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb","Charlottesville Railroad","Trist family","Burke family","Lesley family","Jefferson family","Randolph family","Coolidge family","Trists family","Jefferies family","Nicholas P. Trist","James Eddy","Charles Eddy","John Eddy","Thomas Jefferson","Martha Burke","John Burke","Louis Napoleon Bonaparte","Mary Randolph","Henry Ward Beecher","Alexander Hamilton Stephens","Cornelia Randolph","Frank Leslie","Ellen Randolph Dwight","Fanny M. Burke","Ellen [Coolidge]","H. G. Johnson","Archibald Cary Coolidge","Thomas Jefferson Trist","Martha Jefferson Trist","Martha Jeferson Trist","[James K.] Polk","Plutarch","[Zachary[ Taylor","[John] Trumbull","Thomas Sully","Virginia Jefferson Randolph Trist","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]","Mary Jefferson Randolph","Martha Trist","Frances \"Fanny\" Burke","Virginia Trist","Fanny Burke","Nicholas Trist","Ulysses S. Grant","Bennett Taylor","Jefferson Davis","Edmund Burke","Ellen Wayles Randolph Coolidge","Ellen Coolidge","Benjamin Randolph","Ellen Coolidege","Elizabeth Wormley","University of Virginia","Joseph Cabell","Peter Jefferson","Jane Jefferson","Randolph Jefferson","\"Browse Trist\"","John C. Fremont","Ellen Lyman","Thomas Gallaudet","Joseph Coolidge","Ellen Wayles Randolph","H. B. Trist","Martin Van Buren","John Woolfolk Burke"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:42:26.833Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of ca. 150 items, 1825-1936,\n         concerning the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrist family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003edescended from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e. It was purchased by the\n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation\u003c/corpname\u003efor\n         the Library from Messrs. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Eddy\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Eddy\u003c/persname\u003e, and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Eddy\u003c/persname\u003eof \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eShort Hills, New Jersey\u003c/geogname\u003e, on January 1,\n         1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eCORRESPONDENCE\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003eletters date from 1876 to 1936.\n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eshows her political interests\n         in her July 7, 1859 letter to her husband \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Burke\u003c/persname\u003e. In referring to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eLouis Napoleon Bonaparte\u003c/persname\u003eshe states, \"I am\n         glad the Austrians are getting a lesson, but it makes me\n         sadder to think of the widows and orphans created by the last\n         battle.\" \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Randolph\u003c/persname\u003ewrites \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon February 22, 1863, saying\n         that Mrs. Lesley has tried stimulants for her headache, and\n         indicating that the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eLesley family\u003c/famname\u003eis allopathic in its medical\n         ideas. She refers to anti-Union sentiment in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBoston\u003c/geogname\u003e, saying that \" \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Ward Beecher\u003c/persname\u003eis very caustic and\n         shows his usual talent in some remarks he made on the same\n         subject.\" A letter from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eto \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon July 17, 1863, mentions\n         summer (draft) riots in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew York City\u003c/geogname\u003e, and sends a clipping, \"A\n         Southern View of Secession,\" a fraudulent anti-Confederate\n         speech [said to be] by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlexander Hamilton Stephens\u003c/persname\u003e(1812-1883) of\n         \u003cgeogname\u003eGeorgia\u003c/geogname\u003e. On March 9, 1867, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003e, who lives in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAlexandria\u003c/geogname\u003ewith her husband, writes to her\n         aunts \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCornelia Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eabout the \"Negro\"\n         candidate for mayor, and her fear of the danger of \"wiley\"\n         politicians using the \"Negro\" vote. In a May 7, 1895 letter, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eon the truth of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFrank Leslie\u003c/persname\u003e's prediction of the demise\n         of the \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eConfederate States of America\u003c/geogname\u003e. On\n         November 16, 1879, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Randolph Dwight\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003ewith a description of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRandolph family\u003c/famname\u003epapers and a plan of the\n         library at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBrooks' Mouth\u003c/geogname\u003e. The \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003ecorrespondence drops off until\n         the late 1920s with the letters of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFanny M. Burke\u003c/persname\u003e. Her letter to a Mr.\n         Wingfield on January 11, 1923, shows her interest in \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003egenealogy and includes a\n         drawing of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003ecoat-of-arms. In a February 11,\n         1923, letter to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen [Coolidge]\u003c/persname\u003e, she says she is\n         furnishing copies of these coats-of-arms for $5 each, and\n         attempts to defend a controversial chapter of her nation's and\n         family's history-- \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e's decision to make a\n         treaty with \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eMexico\u003c/geogname\u003eto end the Mexican War. In her July\n         27, 1927 letter to her niece, she refutes the claim that \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003edid not belong to a\n         church. On September 1, 1927, she writes to Mr. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eH. G. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003ethanking him for a $700\n         donation for the rehabilitation of \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003eand says that temperance is\n         better than prohibition for with the former there is less\n         danger of abrogating the great Anglo-Saxon liberty \"Every\n         man's house is his castle.\" On December 13, 1928, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFanny M. Burke\u003c/persname\u003eshows her interest in\n         political matters, writing to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen [Coolidge]\u003c/persname\u003e, she mentions a a dirty\n         bargain in which \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew England\u003c/geogname\u003eallowed the slave trade to\n         continue in return for Southern support for taxation by the\n         majority [the North]. There are two undated letters from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eArchibald Cary Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003eto her when she\n         was studying art in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eEurope\u003c/geogname\u003eas a young lady, encouraging her to\n         study at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eParis\u003c/geogname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe letters of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003edate from\n         1840-1886, and n.d. The letters from 1840 through 1846 pertain\n         to his sojourn at school in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePhiladelphia\u003c/geogname\u003e. A letter dated August 28,\n         1840, to his sister, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, first mentions\n         his schooling and his apparent longing for family. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003ementions that he\n         would like to visit his father, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHavana, Cuba\u003c/geogname\u003e, where he is stationed. On\n         February 10, 1842, he writes to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Jeferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003eacknowledging\n         receipt of two gifts from his parents, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAdventures of John Smith\u003c/bibref\u003eand \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eRobinson Crusoe\u003c/bibref\u003e, and mentions that he still\n         has \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLife of Franklin\u003c/bibref\u003e. In a October 12, 1843\n         letter, he mentions his interest in Napoleonic military\n         operations, preferring the French army to the English and\n         Prussian. An August 22, 1844 letter to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003eshows the young\n         man's interest in politics, \"I am for \n         \u003cpersname\u003e[James K.] Polk\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eDallas\u003c/geogname\u003e, \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eTexas\u003c/geogname\u003eand \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eOregon\u003c/geogname\u003e. \" His letter of November 6, 1845\n         reveals that he is taking drawing lessons from Mr. Holmes. He\n         mentions receiving \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePlutarch\u003c/persname\u003e's \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLives\u003c/bibref\u003eand a $2 1/2 gold piece for Christmas.\n         In his February 12, 1846 letter to his sister he mentions he\n         has been given an autographed picture of Gen. \n         \u003cpersname\u003e[Zachary[ Taylor\u003c/persname\u003e. On May 8, 1946, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to his\n         father, requesting a \"port-folio\" for his drawings. In a\n         January 12, 1849 letter to his sister, we learn that \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003e's interest in art\n         continues and that he is studying drawing under Mr. Aime at [ \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBohmon's\u003c/corpname\u003e]. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003e's multivaried\n         interests continue in his later years. Writing to his sister\n         on April 2, 1876, he mentions that he took a cold after\n         delivering a lecture before a literary association entitled \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Hans Christian Anderson.\"\u003c/title\u003eHe also writes her on\n         November 27, 1886 saying that he has no intention of parting\n         with his \n         \u003cpersname\u003e[John] Trumbull\u003c/persname\u003e[portrait of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e?], and hoping that it\n         will always be in the possession of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's descendents. The \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCoolidge family\u003c/famname\u003ehas the original Stuart\n         profile, and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003ehas a photograph of\n         it as well as a photograph of the \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Sully\u003c/persname\u003eportrait, the last one taken\n         of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrist family\u003c/famname\u003ecorrespondence dates from 1835\n         to 1874, and pertain to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrists family\u003c/famname\u003e's social world and to family\n         difficulties. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Jefferson Randolph Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, the\n         wife of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, writes to her sister, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Wayles Randolph Coolidge]\u003c/persname\u003e, on\n         November 26, 1835, from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWashington\u003c/geogname\u003ewhere \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, a diplomat, is\n         stationed, mentioning the \"brilliant party at the president's\n         on Christmas.\" In a letter marked \"Confidential,\" dated\n         November 14, 1862, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Jefferson Randolph Trist\u003c/persname\u003eand her\n         sister, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Jefferson Randolph\u003c/persname\u003e, write to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003ementioning a concern for\n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003e's baby. The Trist's daughter\n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Trist\u003c/persname\u003emarried \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Burke\u003c/persname\u003ein the 1850s and had a daughter\n         \u003cpersname\u003eFrances \"Fanny\" Burke\u003c/persname\u003e. Writing to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Trist\u003c/persname\u003eon July 4th, 1863, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary Randolph\u003c/persname\u003ementions a chest of drawers\n         containing \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's drawing book and two\n         pictures which she wants \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Trist\u003c/persname\u003eto give to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe letters of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrist family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003edate from 1864 to 18[80]. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eshows a concern for the\n         health of her child, as evidenced in a letter to her father,\n         November 12, 1862, where she is concerned over \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFanny Burke\u003c/persname\u003e's continued high fever. The\n         Civil War is discussed throughout several letters. On June 14,\n         1863, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eand tells her of fighting in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePennsylvania\u003c/geogname\u003e, and, on four days later,\n         mentioning that the possibility of a rebel attack on \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHarrisburg\u003c/geogname\u003ehas come to naught. A few weeks\n         later, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eto say that the rebel cause\n         is hopeless, that \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVicksburg\u003c/geogname\u003ehad fallen to \"Unconditional\n         Surrender\" \n         \u003cpersname\u003eUlysses S. Grant\u003c/persname\u003e, and the Union advances\n         are progressing well. On August 15, 1863, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003equoting from the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLondon Times\u003c/corpname\u003e, \"the only thing now that\n         can protract the [ ] rebellion is Copperheadism. There is also\n         an undated letter, containing another reference to northern\n         Copperheadism. In a letter dated only \"1863,\" \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Trist\u003c/persname\u003etells \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eabout a visit with \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBennett Taylor\u003c/persname\u003ewho had been wounded and\n         taken prisoner at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eGettysburg\u003c/geogname\u003e; and showing her\n         anti-Confederate sentiment: \" \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJefferson Davis\u003c/persname\u003e' cruel, savage policy\n         calls for retaliatory measures on the part of our government.\"\n         In a letter of January 29, 1864, to his daughter, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas Trist\u003c/persname\u003ediscusses a theory\n         disallowing the justification of treason (secession). \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon February 7, 1864, saying\n         that she has heard that the \"freed-man\" villages at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eArlington\u003c/geogname\u003eand elsewhere were becoming\n         intelligence offices for their neighbors. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas Trist\u003c/persname\u003ewrites to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon February 8, 1864,\n         mentioning that \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eMobile\u003c/geogname\u003ehad been captured. In a letter\n         dated April 9, 1872, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas Trist\u003c/persname\u003eanswers a request from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEdmund Burke\u003c/persname\u003e. He had been asked, as a\n         reminiscence, what he felt about the Wilmot Proviso. He claims\n         that he could not have voted for it as it forbade slavery in a\n         state after it became such, yet what state--he says--would\n         have been inane enough to establish slavery if it was kept out\n         when the state was a territory; and, says that he would have\n         choosen the Wilmot Proviso over \"Calhounism.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence dates from 1833 to 1879, and\n         n.d. Several of these were written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Wayles Randolph Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003e. In a\n         letter dated January 27, a copy made by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003e, who also wrote the\n         original dated 1833/34, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003eexplains that \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003edied as he had lived, a\n         \"Christian philosopher,\" and that the Gospels were the basis\n         of his ideas. A copy of a letter written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003eto her brother \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBenjamin Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eon February 6, 1861\n         (copy made by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon December 3, 1897) mentions\n         that the \"idea of civil war makes all the blood in my body run\n         cold.\" She understands the South's complaint, but says the\n         Union is \"too sacred\" to be cast aside; and, that since the\n         states of the upper South are not dominated by cotton, \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003eand other border states will be\n         out of place in a \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eConfederate States of America\u003c/geogname\u003e. \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Coolidege\u003c/persname\u003eclaims to be a true\n         Southern woman, but loves the Union and the stars and stripes\n         \"which are the only things around which all Americans can\n         rally.\" There is a copy made by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eon November 30, 1897 of a\n         letter from July 13, [ ] written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003eto \n         \u003cpersname\u003eElizabeth Wormley\u003c/persname\u003e, which shows that her\n         affection for southern friends has been strengthened, and her\n         fear of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBoston\u003c/geogname\u003e's hatred of the South. She writes\n         \"I never approved of secession. But I am a daughter of the\n         South,\" saying she wears the horrors of the (Civil) War like a\n         penitent's iron belt. She avoids newspapers-- \"those purveyors\n         of falsehood, hatred, malice.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMISCELLANEOUS\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe architectural drawings are chiefly undated. There is a\n         drawing entitled the \"Parlor floor at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" copied from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's original by [M. T. J.\n         B.] on August 5, 1880. There are other drawings, including the\n         plan of the original Jefferson house on \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003ebefore additions. There is also\n         a list of the ten \n         \u003cpersname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/persname\u003epavilions and the\n         type of column of each and the classical source for each\n         pavilion's styling. A drawing of the ancestral \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrist family\u003c/famname\u003ehome, \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eTristford\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eDevonshire, England\u003c/geogname\u003eis also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial pertaining to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003econsists of typed lists and\n         transcripts. There is correspondence between \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph Cabell\u003c/persname\u003ein 1816 on the subject of\n         what flora makes the best live hedge. They discuss\n         experiments, by a Mr. Maine, using Haws as hedges. A modern\n         list of plants, and one flowers, which \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003ehad at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003e, is present. Also, there are\n         copies of the inventory of the estate of \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePeter Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003ewith an appraisal;\n         although his book collection was small, there are some\n         interesting volumes in it such as \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eTrent's Astronomy\u003c/bibref\u003eand \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eA Secret History of Queen Anne's Ministers\u003c/bibref\u003e.\n         The inventory and appraisal of the estate of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003eJr., \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's sister, deals\n         primarily with the apportionment of slaves. The last will and\n         testament of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePeter Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's wife and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's mother, deals\n         primarily with this as well. There is also the last will and\n         testament of \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePeter Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003ewith the apportionment of\n         his lands between his sons, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eRandolph Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e, and the lands to be\n         held jointly by them.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous folder material dates from 1816 to 1907, and\n         n.d. There is a collection of riddles written by \"grandmama\n         Randolph and aunts,\" some written in French. Envelopes\n         addressed to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003eat \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003eare included with this\n         collection. An unusual piece is a set of German maps: \"Sachsen\n         ( \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLower Saxony\u003c/geogname\u003e) and Palestina ( \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePalestine\u003c/geogname\u003ein the time of Jesus),\" with \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Browse Trist\"\u003c/persname\u003eand \"Christmas 1845\" on the\n         cover. From 1856, there is a pamphlet from the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eRepublican party\u003c/corpname\u003ein support of their\n         presidential candidate \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn C. Fremont\u003c/persname\u003eentitled \"The `Sons of\n         Liberty' in 1776, and in 1856.\" It maintains that the\n         descendants of the colonial period \"Sons of Liberty\" ought to\n         oppose the slave owners in the same manner as their noble\n         forefathers opposed the British. Dated October 8, 1858 is a\n         marriage certificate for \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Lyman\u003c/persname\u003esigned by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Gallaudet\u003c/persname\u003e, rector of \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eSt. Anne's\u003c/corpname\u003e[ ] for deaf-mutes in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew York\u003c/geogname\u003e. On June 5, 1890, there is a\n         list of resolutions adopted by the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003ePennsylvania Institute for Deaf and Dumb\u003c/corpname\u003e,\n         concerning the death of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, who was a teacher\n         at the Institute for thirty-five years. He is eulogized as \"a\n         faithful teacher, a man of high culture, intelligence,\n         refinement and moral worth, and a true Christian, in his daily\n         walk and deportment.\" There is also a copy of the inscription\n         on the desk (identical to the one on which \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003ewrote the Declaration) \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003egave to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph Coolidge\u003c/persname\u003ewho married his\n         granddaughter \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEllen Wayles Randolph\u003c/persname\u003e: \"Politics will\n         give imaginary value to this relic for its association with\n         the Declaration [of Independence].\" There is also an undated\n         note from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eH. B. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e, of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWashington\u003c/geogname\u003ewhich mentions President \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartin Van Buren\u003c/persname\u003e's and Colonel Burton's\n         praise of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e. There is also a\n         description of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferies family\u003c/famname\u003ecoats-of-arms, and\n         descriptions of \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTrist family\u003c/famname\u003eand related family\n         coats-of-arms. There is also a lithograph of a blind beggar,\n         with a French inscription underneath. There is an undated\n         photocopy of \n         \u003cfamname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/famname\u003e's justification for his\n         part in helping to formulate the treaty to end the Mexican\n         War, which he says he did for the sake of his country and his\n         family, not out of \"noble ambition.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe newspaper clippings date from 1863-1888, 1938, and n.d.\n         Some of these concern \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNicholas P. Trist\u003c/persname\u003e's involvement with the\n         treaty to end the Mexican War and later when Trist's deserved\n         pension was held up partly due to bad feeling created by his\n         action. Some of the clippings give historical and anecdotal\n         information on the founding fathers. Other articles pertain to\n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e's descendents, and \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMonticello\u003c/corpname\u003e, including pleas for the\n         saving of the latter. There are also a number of Civil War\n         pieces most which pertain to military action.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBOUND VOLUMES\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe diary of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eis in two volumes, dating\n         (1878-1881) 1886 and 1885(1887-1889). There are numerous\n         references to the deaths and funerals of family and friends.\n         At the end of the first volume are genealogies of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003e, with a description and\n         drawing of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBurke family\u003c/famname\u003ecoat-of-arms.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook kept by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMartha Burke\u003c/persname\u003eis dated 1875 on its cover.\n         The items in this include articles on politics, world events,\n         the founding fathers, the \"Trist Mission,\" and suggestions for\n         moral living. A copy of the \" \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eStar-Spangled Banner\u003c/title\u003e\" with a couplet not sung\n         today is included.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThere is also a autograph volume made as a tribute to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Woolfolk Burke\u003c/persname\u003e, one of the original\n         trustees and directors of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCharlottesville Railroad\u003c/corpname\u003e, on his death in\n         1907.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00068_c01_c03"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_8_resources_216_c23","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Trust and Endowment Records, 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1828/1911","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00793_c70#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00793_c70","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00793_c70"],"id":"viu_viu00793_c70","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00793","_root_":"viu_viu00793","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00793","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00793","parent_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00793"],"title_filing_ssi":"Trust Deeds, Indentures and related\n               agreements, some referring to the ownership and sale of\n               slaves","title_ssm":["Trust Deeds, Indentures and related\n agreements, some referring to the ownership and sale of\n slaves"],"title_tesim":["Trust Deeds, Indentures and related\n agreements, some referring to the ownership and sale of\n slaves"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Trust Deeds, Indentures and related\n agreements, some referring to the ownership and sale of\n slaves, 1828/1911"],"text":["Trust Deeds, Indentures and related\n agreements, some referring to the ownership and sale of\n slaves, 1828/1911","Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937","Box Box 6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bradley T. 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Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911],"_nest_path_":"/components#69","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:21.688Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00793","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00793","_root_":"viu_viu00793","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00793","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00793.xml","title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"text":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937","5594","ca. 4000 items","Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.","Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.","The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"collection_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5594"],"unitid_tesim":["5594"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_ssim":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"creators_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection is on loan from Mrs. Bradley T. Johnson,\n            510 17th Street, Charlottesville, Virginia. It was placed\n            in the Library on 21 May 1957."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 4000 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e(1829-1903) was born in\n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick, Maryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, son of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Worthington Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBaker Tyler Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/corpname\u003e(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick\u003c/geogname\u003ein 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia Saunders\u003c/persname\u003eof \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNorth Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eT. J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal Early\u003c/persname\u003e. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003eand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBaltimore\u003c/geogname\u003e. He died in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAmelia, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Sketch of Bradley T. Johnson"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003econsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRutherfoord\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eSaunders\u003c/famname\u003e. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom his mother, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, and his\n         wife, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003eto \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003erelative to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's appointment to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States Supreme Court\u003c/corpname\u003eand letters to\n         General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal A. Early\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph E. Johnston\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJefferson Davis\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJ. S. Mosby\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eW. H. Fitzhugh Lee\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Adams\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eTheodore Roosevelt\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's formation of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eFirst Maryland Regiment\u003c/corpname\u003e, C. S. A., \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn C. Rutherfoord\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's son, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eB. Saunders Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"persname_ssim":["Bradley T. 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Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. 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