{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1830\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=9","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1830\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1830\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=10","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1830\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=12"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":9,"next_page":10,"prev_page":8,"total_pages":12,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":80,"total_count":113,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c26","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c26#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis 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certificates."],"_nest_path_":"/components#25","timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"text":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. 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It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. 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Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. 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The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. 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For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. 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Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c26"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Business","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Personal Business","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","English","box 10","box 11","os_box 17","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal."],"title_filing_ssi":"Personal Business","title_ssm":["Personal Business"],"title_tesim":["Personal Business"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1773-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Business"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":49,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":417,"date_range_isim":[1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"names_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 10","box 11","os_box 17"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal."],"_nest_path_":"/components#24","timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"text":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Phillip Fendall Papers (MS190)","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of letters written to Phillip Fendall concerning legal and business matters. Topics mentioned include E. J. Lee, John Gadsby, book seller ads, and the Literary Institution of Princeton.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_155","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_155.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/155","title_ssm":["Phillip Fendall Papers (MS190)"],"title_tesim":["Phillip Fendall Papers (MS190)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1817-1857"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1817-1857"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS190"],"text":["MS190","Phillip Fendall Papers (MS190)","Letters.","Chronological.","Phillip Fendall was a lawyer and the District Attorney of\nWashington DC. His parents were Phillip and Mary Lee Fendall of the \"Lee-Fendall House\" in Alexandria, VA.","This collection is comprised of letters written to\nPhillip Fendall concerning legal and business matters. Topics mentioned include E. J. Lee, John Gadsby, book seller ads, and the Literary Institution of Princeton.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Fendall, Phillip","English \n.    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His parents were Phillip and Mary Lee Fendall of the \"Lee-Fendall House\" in Alexandria, VA.","This collection is comprised of letters written to\nPhillip Fendall concerning legal and business matters. Topics mentioned include E. J. Lee, John Gadsby, book seller ads, and the Literary Institution of Princeton.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Fendall, Phillip","English \n.    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Lee, John Gadsby, book seller ads, and the Literary Institution of Princeton.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of letters written to\nPhillip Fendall concerning legal and business matters. Topics mentioned include E. J. Lee, John Gadsby, book seller ads, and the Literary Institution of Princeton."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Fendall, Phillip"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fendall, Phillip"],"persname_ssim":["Fendall, Phillip"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Treadwell","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25_c34#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25_c34","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25_c34"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25_c34","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Personal Business"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Personal Business"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Personal Business","Phillips, S.C., to John W. Treadwell","English","box 10"],"title_filing_ssi":"Phillips, S.C., to John W. Treadwell","title_ssm":["Phillips, S.C., to John W. Treadwell"],"title_tesim":["Phillips, S.C., to John W. Treadwell"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1830-09-13"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Phillips, S.C., to John W. 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The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. 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The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. 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For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. 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It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c25_c34"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Pimmit Run Mill","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)","Series VII:  People and Places"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)","Series VII:  People and Places"],"text":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)","Series VII:  People and Places","Pimmit Run Mill","box 8","folder 216"],"title_filing_ssi":"Pimmit Run Mill","title_ssm":["Pimmit Run Mill"],"title_tesim":["Pimmit Run Mill"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1986, 1810-1823"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1810/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pimmit Run Mill"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":229,"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 8","folder 216"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#14","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_50.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/50","title_ssm":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"title_tesim":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS061"],"text":["MS061","Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)","Virginia -- Genealogy.","Society of the Lees of Virginia","Sully Plantation","Leesylvania State Park","Series I: Articles, 1928-1990; Series II: Autobiography and Biographical Information; Series III: Society of the Lees of Virginia, 1921-1994; Series IV: Lee Family, 1810-1990 (Bulk dates from 1970-1990); Series V: Family Histories; Series VI: Printed Matter, 1909-1979; Series VII: People and Places, 1919-1990; Series VIII: Book Publishing Records, 1972-1990; Series IX: Donations; Series X: Card File of Article Titles; Series XI: Scrapbooks; Series XII: Photographs","Series is arranged chronologically","This series is organized into the following sub-series:   Templeman/Shively papers, 1975-1979.   Leesylvania State Park, 1987-1989.   Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1957-1981.  Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1981-1994.   Bound Reports, 1921-1967.   Bound Reports, 1968-1990","Series is arranged alphabetically by beneficiary.  A number of files have multiple item donations.","This series is arranged alphabetically by article title.","Eleanor Lee Reading Templeman (1906-1990) was a\nlocal historian, author, preservationist and photographer. From 1947 until her death, Mrs.\nTempleman served the Society of the Lees of Virginia as Secretary, Genealogist and Historian. She wrote four books and numerous journal articles, primarily on the Lee family and also local history. Mrs. Templeman was a driving force behind legislation to\npreserve Sully Plantation (1958) and the creation of Leesylvania State Park (1978).\nThroughout her life Mrs. Templeman collected clippings and notes on subjects related to\nthe Lee family as well as items of local interest.","(Includes Northern Virginia Sun article of June   17, 1989.)","Families, related and unrelated to Mrs. Templeman.  Notes, clippings and correspondence.  Arranged alphabetically by family name.  Interested researchers should check all families carefully as there is much overlapping of information.","The collection consists of articles, notes correspondence,\nclippings, and printed matter written and collected by Mrs. Templeman. A full set (1921-\n1994), mostly bound, of the annual reports of the Society of the Lees of Virginia is\nincluded. Duplicate copies found in the collection were retained for their value as Mrs.\nTempleman's working copies and feature marginalia and corrections. Thirty-five\npositive prints, four negatives and one transparency have been transferred to the\nPhotographic Collection. Most correspondence was retained in the subject areas it was\nfound in rather than being organized separately.","This series includes both volumes of Mrs. Templeman's autobiography and several biographical sketches with notes.","Notes, clippings and correspondence relating to the various branches of the family.  Three original nineteenth century letters are featured.  Series is arranged by name or place.","Series consists of eight pamphlets and booklets.  Each has been filed individually","This series consists of notes and clippings used in Mrs. Templeman's research and also outlines some of her work with the DAR.  Files are organized by name of person or location.","Copyright and financial records, some correspondence.  Arrangement is original","Three books containing a variety of materials.  Arrangement is original.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS061"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"collection_ssim":["Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection (MS061)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"creator_ssm":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"creator_ssim":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"creators_ssim":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Society of the Lees of Virginia","Sully Plantation","Leesylvania State Park"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Society of the Lees of Virginia","Sully Plantation","Leesylvania State Park"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.83 Cubic Feet 13 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6.83 Cubic Feet 13 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Articles, 1928-1990; Series II: Autobiography and Biographical Information; Series III: Society of the Lees of Virginia, 1921-1994; Series IV: Lee Family, 1810-1990 (Bulk dates from 1970-1990); Series V: Family Histories; Series VI: Printed Matter, 1909-1979; Series VII: People and Places, 1919-1990; Series VIII: Book Publishing Records, 1972-1990; Series IX: Donations; Series X: Card File of Article Titles; Series XI: Scrapbooks; Series XII: Photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries is arranged chronologically\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is organized into the following sub-series:   Templeman/Shively papers, 1975-1979.   Leesylvania State Park, 1987-1989.   Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1957-1981.  Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1981-1994.   Bound Reports, 1921-1967.   Bound Reports, 1968-1990\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries is arranged alphabetically by beneficiary.  A number of files have multiple item donations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is arranged alphabetically by article title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Articles, 1928-1990; Series II: Autobiography and Biographical Information; Series III: Society of the Lees of Virginia, 1921-1994; Series IV: Lee Family, 1810-1990 (Bulk dates from 1970-1990); Series V: Family Histories; Series VI: Printed Matter, 1909-1979; Series VII: People and Places, 1919-1990; Series VIII: Book Publishing Records, 1972-1990; Series IX: Donations; Series X: Card File of Article Titles; Series XI: Scrapbooks; Series XII: Photographs","Series is arranged chronologically","This series is organized into the following sub-series:   Templeman/Shively papers, 1975-1979.   Leesylvania State Park, 1987-1989.   Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1957-1981.  Annual and Board Meeting Reports, 1981-1994.   Bound Reports, 1921-1967.   Bound Reports, 1968-1990","Series is arranged alphabetically by beneficiary.  A number of files have multiple item donations.","This series is arranged alphabetically by article title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEleanor Lee Reading Templeman (1906-1990) was a\nlocal historian, author, preservationist and photographer. From 1947 until her death, Mrs.\nTempleman served the Society of the Lees of Virginia as Secretary, Genealogist and Historian. She wrote four books and numerous journal articles, primarily on the Lee family and also local history. Mrs. Templeman was a driving force behind legislation to\npreserve Sully Plantation (1958) and the creation of Leesylvania State Park (1978).\nThroughout her life Mrs. Templeman collected clippings and notes on subjects related to\nthe Lee family as well as items of local interest.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eleanor Lee Reading Templeman (1906-1990) was a\nlocal historian, author, preservationist and photographer. From 1947 until her death, Mrs.\nTempleman served the Society of the Lees of Virginia as Secretary, Genealogist and Historian. She wrote four books and numerous journal articles, primarily on the Lee family and also local history. Mrs. Templeman was a driving force behind legislation to\npreserve Sully Plantation (1958) and the creation of Leesylvania State Park (1978).\nThroughout her life Mrs. Templeman collected clippings and notes on subjects related to\nthe Lee family as well as items of local interest."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e(Includes Northern Virginia Sun article of June   17, 1989.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamilies, related and unrelated to Mrs. Templeman.  Notes, clippings and correspondence.  Arranged alphabetically by family name.  Interested researchers should check all families carefully as there is much overlapping of information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General"],"odd_tesim":["(Includes Northern Virginia Sun article of June   17, 1989.)","Families, related and unrelated to Mrs. Templeman.  Notes, clippings and correspondence.  Arranged alphabetically by family name.  Interested researchers should check all families carefully as there is much overlapping of information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection, MS061, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Eleanor Lee Templeman Collection, MS061, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of articles, notes correspondence,\nclippings, and printed matter written and collected by Mrs. Templeman. A full set (1921-\n1994), mostly bound, of the annual reports of the Society of the Lees of Virginia is\nincluded. Duplicate copies found in the collection were retained for their value as Mrs.\nTempleman's working copies and feature marginalia and corrections. Thirty-five\npositive prints, four negatives and one transparency have been transferred to the\nPhotographic Collection. Most correspondence was retained in the subject areas it was\nfound in rather than being organized separately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes both volumes of Mrs. Templeman's autobiography and several biographical sketches with notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, clippings and correspondence relating to the various branches of the family.  Three original nineteenth century letters are featured.  Series is arranged by name or place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries consists of eight pamphlets and booklets.  Each has been filed individually\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of notes and clippings used in Mrs. Templeman's research and also outlines some of her work with the DAR.  Files are organized by name of person or location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright and financial records, some correspondence.  Arrangement is original\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree books containing a variety of materials.  Arrangement is original.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of articles, notes correspondence,\nclippings, and printed matter written and collected by Mrs. Templeman. A full set (1921-\n1994), mostly bound, of the annual reports of the Society of the Lees of Virginia is\nincluded. Duplicate copies found in the collection were retained for their value as Mrs.\nTempleman's working copies and feature marginalia and corrections. Thirty-five\npositive prints, four negatives and one transparency have been transferred to the\nPhotographic Collection. Most correspondence was retained in the subject areas it was\nfound in rather than being organized separately.","This series includes both volumes of Mrs. Templeman's autobiography and several biographical sketches with notes.","Notes, clippings and correspondence relating to the various branches of the family.  Three original nineteenth century letters are featured.  Series is arranged by name or place.","Series consists of eight pamphlets and booklets.  Each has been filed individually","This series consists of notes and clippings used in Mrs. Templeman's research and also outlines some of her work with the DAR.  Files are organized by name of person or location.","Copyright and financial records, some correspondence.  Arrangement is original","Three books containing a variety of materials.  Arrangement is original."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"persname_ssim":["Templeman, Eleanor Lee ((Reading)), 1906-1990"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_50_c07_c15"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Politics","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Politics","English","box 5","box 12","os_box 17","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government."],"title_filing_ssi":"Politics","title_ssm":["Politics"],"title_tesim":["Politics"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1752-1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Politics"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":20,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":528,"date_range_isim":[1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 5","box 12","os_box 17"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government."],"_nest_path_":"/components#26","timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"text":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c27"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Portrait and property records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eItems of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)","Series 1: Miscellaneous family records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)","Series 1: Miscellaneous family records"],"text":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)","Series 1: Miscellaneous family records","Portrait and property records","English","box 01","folder 003","Items of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds."],"title_filing_ssi":"Portrait and property records","title_ssm":["Portrait and property records"],"title_tesim":["Portrait and property records"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1817-1875"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1817/1875"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Portrait and property records"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"date_range_isim":[1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 01","folder 003"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n  \u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|670e8fd3-7d83-4039-8500-cd79d8e455da/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Click to view digital materials in this collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_178.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/178","title_ssm":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"title_tesim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1771-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1771-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS417","/repositories/2/resources/178"],"text":["MS417","/repositories/2/resources/178","William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)","Kilmarnock (Scotland)","Alexandria (Va.)","New York (N.Y.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Deeds -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","This folder contains materials which include the use of offensive, racist language as well as descriptions of people enslaved by the Gregory family which may be disturbing or offensive to readers.","William Gregory was a Scottish immigrant, businessman, landowner, and enslaver. ","He was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland in 1789, and emigrated to New York, and then Alexandria, Virginia in 1807. Gregory worked for Alexandria businessman Robert McCrea as a clerk until 1812, and then as a partner until 1827. He owned property in Alexandria as well as several enslaved persons (\"Old Mary Morse\", Charlotte Blue, Eugenia, Sarah, Roxie, Frank Stewart, and Lucy the daughter of Caroline Branham, as well as other unidentified individuals). Gregory served in the War of 1812. He was also a member of the Presbyterian Church and of St. Andrew's Society. In 1822 Gregory married Margaret Douglass Bartleman, who bore four children (Douglas Smith, Elisabeth Smith, William Bartleman, and Margaret Douglas) and died in 1833. In 1838, William Gregory married Mary Donaldson Long and had five more children (Isobel Anne, Julia Harper, Boyd, Mary Crawford, and Janet Boyd).","William Gregory passed in 1875 at the age of 87.","This collection predominantly contains the personal papers of William Gregory, including: journals, notebooks, property records, deeds, and family records. Approximately two-thirds of the collection comprise original correspondence, and late 20th century transcriptions of such.","Series 1 contains property records, birth and death records, manuscripts, journals, correspondence, and other ephemera of the Gregory family of Kilmarnock, Scotland, later Alexandria, Virginia, USA. The series also contains late 20th century correspondence between descendants of William Gregory that discuss some of the items within this collection.","This folder contains the donor's inventory of the correspondence in series 2. The donor compiled these letters in chronological order and numbered them 1-263. He then created this index which groups the letters according to three categories; Scottish internal, Trans-Atlantic, and American internal correspondence.","This folder contains an account of the history of the Gregory family beginning with William Gregory. It is retold by Judith Winter Hammet from a manuscript written by Mary G. Powell, and seems to be a collection of memories and oral histories constituting something of a family mythology.","Items of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds.","This folder contains property records related to a property in Alexandria, VA on Royal Street and Sharpshin","This folder contains correspondence between individuals associated with the Gregory family.","This folder includes a record of births/deaths/marriages, a manuscript, memoirs about the Kennedys, and other various pamphlets and papers.","Hand-drawn plat drawing of the McKnight property on Royal St adjoining Market Square from the Land records of Alexandria County, dated 1842","Series 2 contains correspondence between members of William Gregory and family, and others, dated between 1788 and 1896, and includes Scottish, Trans-Atlantic, and American correspondence. These letters have been indexed and described by the donor, whose index can be found in \"Donor's index of correspondence\" (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875","Powell, Mary Crawford (Gregory), 1847-1928","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Gregory, Peter Mallard","McCrea, Robert (c.1765-c.1840)","Bartleman, Margaret Douglas (-1833)","Long, Mary Donaldson  (-1896)","Branham, Caroline, 1764?-1843","Harrison, Lucy Branham (1806-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS417","/repositories/2/resources/178"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"collection_ssim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Kilmarnock (Scotland)","Alexandria (Va.)","New York (N.Y.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps"],"geogname_ssim":["Kilmarnock (Scotland)","Alexandria (Va.)","New York (N.Y.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps"],"creator_ssm":["Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875"],"creator_ssim":["Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875"],"creators_ssim":["Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875"],"places_ssim":["Kilmarnock (Scotland)","Alexandria (Va.)","New York (N.Y.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Deeds -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Deeds -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.11 Cubic Feet 1 document box, 2 flat file boxes, 1 oversize folder (assorted oversize box), 1 object (assorted media box)"],"extent_tesim":["1.11 Cubic Feet 1 document box, 2 flat file boxes, 1 oversize folder (assorted oversize box), 1 object (assorted media box)"],"date_range_isim":[1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains materials which include the use of offensive, racist language as well as descriptions of people enslaved by the Gregory family which may be disturbing or offensive to readers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Content Warning"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This folder contains materials which include the use of offensive, racist language as well as descriptions of people enslaved by the Gregory family which may be disturbing or offensive to readers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gregory was a Scottish immigrant, businessman, landowner, and enslaver. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland in 1789, and emigrated to New York, and then Alexandria, Virginia in 1807. Gregory worked for Alexandria businessman Robert McCrea as a clerk until 1812, and then as a partner until 1827. He owned property in Alexandria as well as several enslaved persons (\"Old Mary Morse\", Charlotte Blue, Eugenia, Sarah, Roxie, Frank Stewart, and Lucy the daughter of Caroline Branham, as well as other unidentified individuals). Gregory served in the War of 1812. He was also a member of the Presbyterian Church and of St. Andrew's Society. In 1822 Gregory married Margaret Douglass Bartleman, who bore four children (Douglas Smith, Elisabeth Smith, William Bartleman, and Margaret Douglas) and died in 1833. In 1838, William Gregory married Mary Donaldson Long and had five more children (Isobel Anne, Julia Harper, Boyd, Mary Crawford, and Janet Boyd).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gregory passed in 1875 at the age of 87.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Gregory was a Scottish immigrant, businessman, landowner, and enslaver. ","He was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland in 1789, and emigrated to New York, and then Alexandria, Virginia in 1807. Gregory worked for Alexandria businessman Robert McCrea as a clerk until 1812, and then as a partner until 1827. He owned property in Alexandria as well as several enslaved persons (\"Old Mary Morse\", Charlotte Blue, Eugenia, Sarah, Roxie, Frank Stewart, and Lucy the daughter of Caroline Branham, as well as other unidentified individuals). Gregory served in the War of 1812. He was also a member of the Presbyterian Church and of St. Andrew's Society. In 1822 Gregory married Margaret Douglass Bartleman, who bore four children (Douglas Smith, Elisabeth Smith, William Bartleman, and Margaret Douglas) and died in 1833. In 1838, William Gregory married Mary Donaldson Long and had five more children (Isobel Anne, Julia Harper, Boyd, Mary Crawford, and Janet Boyd).","William Gregory passed in 1875 at the age of 87."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|0d9e0466-7799-4548-acc8-94944ddf06fe/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4f7a9c2f-e86b-45fb-9c78-c865873b163b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4678c106-a2a3-4e7c-8721-fa34663529ae/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|49298b47-df0a-452d-9f9e-f5a9014b464c/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|670e8fd3-7d83-4039-8500-cd79d8e455da/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|90fbb8f8-9749-49b6-9e5c-8b8800d64089/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|da740f32-5414-4569-b701-3541f21d78d5/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|24f36292-3a92-4756-ad6e-5ba64b488a8d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|b5a64654-0895-4b52-8c81-516acfe32573/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5835ca08-dd15-45ef-be92-235317785c68/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|0284418a-61d4-4ff5-acc4-20ededf4996c/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|a8343ce3-110c-4f48-8cd7-96dca964066c/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|db573617-2738-4c30-ab9d-0c27a9707ffc/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|a774dc9e-f24a-40b4-962b-8f52443d77c2/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|25a21708-7b06-45a6-a438-d1d2043af0d0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|207d8fe7-f82a-4e8d-8331-554f859a9eb6/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|92a69b23-254a-44c5-bea8-61ade88ebd67/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|9761cbca-f07e-4491-989b-4bcff5f149a3/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4ab1ebad-6232-487d-8a35-3c57afae3af8/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|35cac2e5-a25d-46ac-9874-68ef86c97d29/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2ad524a3-d628-4965-a7ad-4601b87dd18b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|1f7e4a3e-f772-4672-904f-f6f621d3d84e/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6206ddee-10e2-4819-a897-f87d6a91865f/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|1a2828c8-0bc1-414a-bcb3-c84e9d2e35ae/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|19ed6ab5-3cc3-498f-9d2c-f256d836a04a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|baeca746-13f0-4b09-b4c7-069dd244eddf/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|bd16e1fe-ff54-432f-9fdc-60da9caaaf71/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|0082c241-098a-4bfb-8063-42df086062ee/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6012e7db-17f3-4b25-ae20-57158c38c0da/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|834cc545-b387-4bb4-a886-1cece4aacc1e/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|24960502-26e8-49c8-b8ea-5e392faec995/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|3d24840f-f3bb-4b0a-a1ce-764c0e901f5d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|0ea9bb1c-a520-430a-aa85-f29d5c216722/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|04833a4c-571e-4487-b7a7-6f8bf798af91/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|33c78ce0-c0cc-4a0f-985b-5cd86291c20d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|05154012-b8e3-43c0-aae9-4cfbbecb1e2d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|cff396d6-0244-4bd2-b0db-134d98cbf940/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|55de91eb-c7e3-445c-8337-3e07c24fb329/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|b247627c-237a-4aa7-81cb-605ea34e85a0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|3d69d837-13c2-4129-a414-848490b8cb15/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|295d1a6a-5840-42d3-b2e9-ee8f8f1325f1/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4bdb1601-c5fe-4cdc-adb8-f1274214a813/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|66246ca4-c6b8-4e7d-86a9-b5dd4bdcaa24/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|e302ed30-b6d6-47a6-af89-a8ddd4299bcd/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item description], William Gregory Family Papers, MS417, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[item description], William Gregory Family Papers, MS417, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection predominantly contains the personal papers of William Gregory, including: journals, notebooks, property records, deeds, and family records. Approximately two-thirds of the collection comprise original correspondence, and late 20th century transcriptions of such.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains property records, birth and death records, manuscripts, journals, correspondence, and other ephemera of the Gregory family of Kilmarnock, Scotland, later Alexandria, Virginia, USA. The series also contains late 20th century correspondence between descendants of William Gregory that discuss some of the items within this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains the donor's inventory of the correspondence in series 2. The donor compiled these letters in chronological order and numbered them 1-263. He then created this index which groups the letters according to three categories; Scottish internal, Trans-Atlantic, and American internal correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains an account of the history of the Gregory family beginning with William Gregory. It is retold by Judith Winter Hammet from a manuscript written by Mary G. Powell, and seems to be a collection of memories and oral histories constituting something of a family mythology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains property records related to a property in Alexandria, VA on Royal Street and Sharpshin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence between individuals associated with the Gregory family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a record of births/deaths/marriages, a manuscript, memoirs about the Kennedys, and other various pamphlets and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHand-drawn plat drawing of the McKnight property on Royal St adjoining Market Square from the Land records of Alexandria County, dated 1842\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains correspondence between members of William Gregory and family, and others, dated between 1788 and 1896, and includes Scottish, Trans-Atlantic, and American correspondence. These letters have been indexed and described by the donor, whose index can be found in \"Donor's index of correspondence\" (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description","Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection predominantly contains the personal papers of William Gregory, including: journals, notebooks, property records, deeds, and family records. Approximately two-thirds of the collection comprise original correspondence, and late 20th century transcriptions of such.","Series 1 contains property records, birth and death records, manuscripts, journals, correspondence, and other ephemera of the Gregory family of Kilmarnock, Scotland, later Alexandria, Virginia, USA. The series also contains late 20th century correspondence between descendants of William Gregory that discuss some of the items within this collection.","This folder contains the donor's inventory of the correspondence in series 2. The donor compiled these letters in chronological order and numbered them 1-263. He then created this index which groups the letters according to three categories; Scottish internal, Trans-Atlantic, and American internal correspondence.","This folder contains an account of the history of the Gregory family beginning with William Gregory. It is retold by Judith Winter Hammet from a manuscript written by Mary G. Powell, and seems to be a collection of memories and oral histories constituting something of a family mythology.","Items of note include a portrait of Peter Mallard Gregory, an order from Gen. Robert E. Lee, and property records and deeds.","This folder contains property records related to a property in Alexandria, VA on Royal Street and Sharpshin","This folder contains correspondence between individuals associated with the Gregory family.","This folder includes a record of births/deaths/marriages, a manuscript, memoirs about the Kennedys, and other various pamphlets and papers.","Hand-drawn plat drawing of the McKnight property on Royal St adjoining Market Square from the Land records of Alexandria County, dated 1842","Series 2 contains correspondence between members of William Gregory and family, and others, dated between 1788 and 1896, and includes Scottish, Trans-Atlantic, and American correspondence. These letters have been indexed and described by the donor, whose index can be found in \"Donor's index of correspondence\" (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1788-1807. Correspondence matches #1-20 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1807-1812. Correspondence matches #21-40 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1812-1815. Correspondence matches #41-60 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1815-1818. Correspondence matches #61-80 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1818-1819. Correspondence matches #81-100 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1819-1822. Correspondence matches #101-120 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1822-1823. Correspondence matches #121-135 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1823-1826. Correspondence matches #136-150 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #151-170 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826. Correspondence matches #171-190 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1826-1828. Correspondence matches #191-210 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1828-1829. Correspondence matches #211-224 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1830-1833. Correspondence matches #225-235 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1833-1845. Correspondence matches #236-250 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)","This folder contains transcriptions of correspondence dated 1847-1896. Correspondence matches #251-263 in Donor's index of correspondence (MS417-01-001)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875","Powell, Mary Crawford (Gregory), 1847-1928","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Gregory, Peter Mallard","McCrea, Robert (c.1765-c.1840)","Bartleman, Margaret Douglas (-1833)","Long, Mary Donaldson  (-1896)","Branham, Caroline, 1764?-1843","Harrison, Lucy Branham (1806-)"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Powell, Mary Crawford (Gregory), 1847-1928","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Gregory, Peter Mallard","McCrea, Robert (c.1765-c.1840)","Bartleman, Margaret Douglas (-1833)","Long, Mary Donaldson  (-1896)","Branham, Caroline, 1764?-1843","Harrison, Lucy Branham (1806-)"],"persname_ssim":["Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875","Powell, Mary Crawford (Gregory), 1847-1928","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Gregory, Peter Mallard","McCrea, Robert (c.1765-c.1840)","Bartleman, Margaret Douglas (-1833)","Long, Mary Donaldson  (-1896)","Branham, Caroline, 1764?-1843","Harrison, Lucy Branham (1806-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":44,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178_c01_c03"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Printed","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)","Louis A. Cazenove"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)","Louis A. Cazenove"],"text":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)","Louis A. Cazenove","Printed","English"],"title_filing_ssi":"Printed","title_ssm":["Printed"],"title_tesim":["Printed"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1815-1912"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1815/1912"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Printed"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":223,"date_range_isim":[1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:04.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_27.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/27","title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1786-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1786-1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"text":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27","Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)","Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence","The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","    Subseries:\n    ","Family Correspondence\n    ","Personal Correspondence\n    ","Business Correspondence\n    ","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","\nSeries 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","  Subseries:\n    ","Business Records\n    ","Records Books","\nDeeds","\nEstates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos","Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). ","\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). ","\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.","MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.","This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePersonal Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Inventions\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Personal Records\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Louis A. DeCazenove\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Business\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords Books\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDeeds\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEstates and Guardianships\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Printed\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: News Clippings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Photos\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","    Subseries:\n    ","Family Correspondence\n    ","Personal Correspondence\n    ","Business Correspondence\n    ","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","\nSeries 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","  Subseries:\n    ","Business Records\n    ","Records Books","\nDeeds","\nEstates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). ","\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). ","\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:04.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c02_c04"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ramsay Family Papers Collection (MS012)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ramsay family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis Collection contains a number of items all from the original Ramsay Family papers which were donated to the Smithsonian Institute: an account book from Andrew and William Ramsay dated 1798-1801, photocopies of Ramsay letters, history of Ramsay house, genealogical notes on the Ramsay family, Rebecca Ramsay Reese papers and diaries.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_44","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_44.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/44","title_ssm":["Ramsay Family Papers Collection (MS012)"],"title_tesim":["Ramsay Family Papers Collection (MS012)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1742-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1742-1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS012"],"text":["MS012","Ramsay Family Papers Collection (MS012)","Genealogy","The Ramsay Family has been a part of Alexandria since the City was established in 1749. The early Ramsay family members bought property, established homes and businesses, and participated in the City government.\nThe Ramsay House, located on King Street, was moved to this location around 1749. The house, after several renovations, now houses the Alexandria Tourist Center.\nRebecca Ramsay Reese (she married Robert Miller Reese in 1900) was the daughter of George William and Harriet Fawctt Ramsay. SHe is a descendent of William Ramsay, on the the founders of Alexandria and of Dennis Ramsay who was a mayor of Alexandria and a peer of George Washington. Mrs. Reese was born April 22, 1870 in the family homse at 517 Cameron. Her interest in preservation started in early life and the knowledge in this area led her to becme a prominent figure in Alexandria. She was instrumental in the restoration of the Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Shop, Gadsby's Tavern, Christ Church, and helped raise funds for the restoration of Woodlawn Plantation. \nMrs. Reese died July 19, 1955 at her residence in Alexandria and is buried in Presbyterian Cemetery.","Ramsay Papers 1753-1757, Microfilm #00067; Vertical File: Biographies - Ramsay Family","This Collection contains a number of items all from the original Ramsay Family papers which were donated to the Smithsonian Institute: an account book from Andrew and William Ramsay dated 1798-1801, photocopies of Ramsay letters, history of Ramsay house, genealogical notes on the Ramsay family, Rebecca Ramsay Reese papers and diaries.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ramsay House","Ramsay family","Reese, Rebecca (Ramsay), 1870-1955","English \n.    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