{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1781\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1781\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1781\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=2\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":19,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi06382","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06382#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia. Auditor of Public Accounts.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06382#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCommissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis. Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims. The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss. The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention. The proof of loss includes names of deponents. Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent. Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property. The valuation folder also includes depositions.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06382#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06382","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06382","_root_":"vi_vi06382","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06382","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06382.xml","title_ssm":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"title_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1777-1795, 1836."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1777-1795, 1836."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 235"],"text":["APA 235","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,",".45 cu. ft. (1 box)","In May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.","Depositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.","Claim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.","Includes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. ","Distillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners."],"unitid_tesim":["APA 235"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_ssim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia. Auditor of Public Accounts."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia. Auditor of Public Accounts."],"acqinfo_ssim":["APA 235 was acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"date_range_isim":[1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCommissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClaim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDistillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.","Depositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.","Claim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.","Includes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. ","Distillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners."],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:39:35.499Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06382","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06382","_root_":"vi_vi06382","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06382","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06382.xml","title_ssm":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"title_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1777-1795, 1836."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1777-1795, 1836."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 235"],"text":["APA 235","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,",".45 cu. ft. (1 box)","In May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.","Depositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.","Claim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.","Includes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. ","Distillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners."],"unitid_tesim":["APA 235"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_ssim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk records of the Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia. Auditor of Public Accounts."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia. Auditor of Public Accounts."],"acqinfo_ssim":["APA 235 was acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"date_range_isim":[1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In May 1777 the General Assembly appointed a commission to evaluate the losses of property that resulted from the burning of Norfolk in January 1776. The commission distinguished between property destroyed by the British and American troops and between property owners who were friendly or hostile to the American cause. The commission had the authority to summon witnesses and to take depositions. In October 1777 the General Assembly formed another commission to ascertain the damages to property burned by or used as barracks by American troops in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge, and Norfolk County. In May 1778 the General Assembly appointed other commissioners to evaluate the damage to the burnt mills and houses in Norfolk County belonging to Robert Tucker. The records indicate that most of the property was destroyed by American troops. The schedule of valuation for the city of Norfolk lists the occupations of the claimants."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCommissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClaim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDistillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk included Robert Andrews, Daniel Fisher, Richard Kello, and Joseph Prestis.  Report and Journal of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Norfolk, 1777, details procedures followed and also includes A Schedule of Claims Entered for Losses Sustained by the Late Inhabitants of the Borough of Norfolk, which details 216 claims.  The schedule includes claim number, name and occupation of the claimant, number of houses, amount of real and personal property destroyed before 15 January 1775 and amount of real and personal property destroyed after 15 January 1775, how destroyed, proof of loss, and total amount of loss.  The schedule distiguishes between losses caused by Lord Dunmore, troops of the state, and by order of the convention.  The proof of loss includes names of deponents.  Depositions (1-19) and (C-Q), substantiate the claims and include details of loss and often the occupation of the deponent.  Rather than 19 depostions, there are actually 20, but two are numbered 10. Many of the depositions, C-Q, include wrappers only, so are not listed below. A Copy of the valuation of property destroyed in Norfolk by the orders of Col. Robert Howe when evacuated by VA and NC troops in 1776, undated, lists property owner, type of property and the value of the property.  The valuation folder also includes depositions.","Depositions (1-19), 1777, offer detailed accounts of the activities in Norfolk between January 1-4, 1776, and provide evidence of destruction and plundering by State troops.  The reverse of the deposition of William Ivey includes a list of George Abyvon's losses.  Depositions (C-Q), 1777, provide evidence as to the loyalties of some of the inhabitants of the Norfolk.  Many of these contain wrappers only.","Claim records, 1776-1786, consist of documentation related to various claims, the majority of which appear to be related loan certificates for the amount of the balance due from the Commonwealth.  These records consist mainly of affidavits and depositions, but also include other supplementary documentation such as acts, certificates, correspondence, court record extracts, resolutions, valuations, and wills.","Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County included William Cowper, John Driver, Niles King, Henry Riddick, Willis Riddick, and Worlick Westwood.  These claims include both destruction of property by fire and damage sustained to houses used as barracks by soldiers.  Report of the Commissioners to Examine Claims in Portsmouth, Suffolk, Great Bridge and Norfolk County, 1778, details procedures followed and includes several schedules: A Schedule of Valuation of the Houses Burnt and Destroyed at Portsmouth by the Troops of this State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Portmouth by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule Ascertaining the Damage Sustained by Sundry Houses in the town of Suffolk by Being Made Use of as Barracks by the Troops of the State; Schedule of the Valuation of Sundry Homes in the town of Norfolk remaining Unvalued or Their Value Not Allowed by the Last Session of the Assembly; Schedule of the Valuation of the Housing Belonging to Robert Tucker on Wind Mill Point where the Fort is Erected; and Schedule Containing an Estimate of the Total Amount of the Different Valuations. These schedules list claimant name, property description, proof as to destruction (deponent), and valuation.  Also includes depositions related to the property of Robert Tucker.","Includes extracts of resolutions related to mistakes in valuations and claims, undated, and a resolution of the House of Delegates requesting a copy of the 1777 journal and report created by the commissioners, 1836. ","Distillery claims, 1790-1791, include affidavits, certificates, and correspondence related to the destruction of the local distillery by Virginia troops. The distillery was managed by the firm of Jamieson, Campbell, Calvert and Co.  Alexander Love was the managing partner of the distillery, which included many citizen partners."],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:39:35.499Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06382"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c215","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1780/1781","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c215#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c215","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c215"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c215","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1780/1781","box 33","folder 4"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Oversize, 1780-1781"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1780/1781"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1780/1781"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":216,"date_range_isim":[1780,1781],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#214","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c215"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c110","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1781","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c110#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c110","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c110"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c110","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1781","box 20","folder 7-8"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1781 Miscellaneous [Misc. reel]"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1781"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":111,"date_range_isim":[1781],"containers_ssim":["box 20","folder 7-8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#109","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c110"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c216","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1781","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c216#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c216","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c216"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c216","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1781","box 33","folder 5"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Oversize, 1781"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1781"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":217,"date_range_isim":[1781],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#215","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c216"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c217","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1781","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c217#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c217","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c217"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c217","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1781","box 33","folder 6"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Oversize, 1781"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1781"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":218,"date_range_isim":[1781],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#216","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c217"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c218","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1781","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c218#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c218","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c218"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c218","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1781","box 33","folder 7"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Oversize, 1781"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1781"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":219,"date_range_isim":[1781],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#217","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c218"}},{"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c219","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Item dated 1781/1782","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01_c219","ref_ssm":["vi_vi04695_c01_c219"],"id":"vi_vi04695_c01_c219","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi04695_c01","parent_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi04695","vi_vi04695_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 ."],"text":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","Series I: Papers , \n 1776-1795, 1834-1835 .","Item dated 1781/1782","box 33","folder 8"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Oversize, 1781-1782"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781/1782"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Item dated 1781/1782"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":220,"date_range_isim":[1781,1782],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#218","timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04695","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04695","_root_":"vi_vi04695","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04695","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04695.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 204\n"],"text":["APA 204\n","Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795","George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.","This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["APA 204\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts - George Rogers Clark Papers, General correspondence, accounts, and vouchers,\n 1776-1795, 1834-1835"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Auditor of Public Accounts in 1913.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["21.1  cu. ft. (33 boxes) and 25 volumes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Papers, 1776-1795, 1834-1835 Series II: Photostat volumes, 1776-1795"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Rogers Clark was born 19 November 1752 in Albemarle County, Virginia, to John Clark (1725-1799) and Ann Rogers Clark (1728-1798). Clark learned surveying from his grandfather in Caroline County, Virginia. He explored down the Ohio and Kanawha Rivers in what is now Kentucky and West Virginia and surveyed farms for settlers arriving in that territory. Clark served as a captain in the Virginia militia during Lord Dunmore's War in 1774, and the next year returned to Kentucky to survey lands for the Ohio Company. When the Revolution began, Clark encouraged Virginia to protect Kentucky from the British and Native Americans. He captured Kaskaskia, Illinois, from the British 4 July 1778 and won the allegiance of French settlers in Vincennes, Indiana. When the British took Vincennes in October 1778, Clark recaptured it 25 February 1779. He was responsible for the defense of the Northwest Territory during the rest of the American Revolution. After Kentucky troops were defeated at Blue Licks, Kentucky, by the Shawnee 19 August 1782, Clark retaliated with an attack on Chillicothe, Ohio, defeating the Shawnee 4 November 1782. After the American Revolution ended, Clark served on the Board of Commissioners which allotted the lands in Kentucky and the Northwest Territory granted by Virginia to its soldiers. He left Kentucky to live on the Indiana frontier but was never fully reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. He spent the final decades of his life evading creditors and living in increasing poverty and obscurity. Clark lived the last few years of his life with his sister and her husband outside Louisville, Kentucky, where he died 13 February 1818."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCalendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond\u003c/title\u003e. Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20220807043651/http:/sril.gradeless.com/clark.htm\"\u003eGeorge Rogers Clark Papers Index\u003c/extref\u003e. Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndex to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment\u003c/title\u003e, compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of records concerning George Rogers Clark and the conquest of the Old Northwest during and after the revolutionary war. The records, which are now so intermingled they defy any attempt to separate them, were brought together from two distinct sets of records. The first set contained Clark's original accounts and vouchers, which had been submitted to the auditors of public accounts for settlement in 1779. These records were misplaced by the auditors and when the Board of Western Commissioners sought to settle his accounts in 1783, Clark produced a second set of records consisting of copies of the materials submitted in 1779, in addition to the records he had created since then. The Clark papers, then, consist of the misplaced records (since found) submitted to the auditor, as well as the vouchers submitted to the Board of Western Commissioners.","Papers, 1776-1795 and 1834-1835, including accounts, bills, certificates, correspondence, orders, pay rolls, receipts, and vouchers regarding George Rogers Clark's campaign in the Illinois Campaign and the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution and his efforts to be reimbursed by Virginia for his wartime expenditures. The bulk of the collection consists of accounts, receipts, and vouchers. The correspondence mainly relates to Clark's accounts and repayment of accounts, although some of the correspondence is military in nature. The collection is organized into two series, Series I: Papers and Series II: Photostat volumes. The Photostat volumes were select papers duplicated for the Filson Club in 1927 [Filson Historical Society (Louisville, Ky.)]. Oversized materials are arranged to the rear of the collection and separation notes were placed with the papers.","The accounts contain the names of persons to whom payments were made, the amounts, items purchased, and the dates paid. The vouchers include the names of persons to whom money was owed, items purchased, and the amounts and dates the vouchers were submitted. Of note is the correspondence with Governors Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, William Fleming, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Randolph. Other notable correspondents include Joseph Crockett, William Davis, Daniel-Maurice Godefroy de Linctot, Benjamin Logan, Oliver Pollock, Chief Ponemataka, George Slaughter, John Todd, and Levi Todd, among others. ","Some of the material that had long been part of the Clark records was separated from it in 1975 and interfiled with the Office of the Governor records, in the Letters Received series [available online]. The records removed consisted mostly of correspondence with the governor and Council of State. In lieu of the original documents photocopies or tracers (handwritten notes that included the date and author of letter) were left in the Clark papers. In 2018 the archivist made copies of all of the separated letters to replace the tracers. Some of the letters had been reprinted in part or whole in  the  Calendar of Virginia state papers : and other manuscripts preserved in the Capitol at Richmond . Noted on the tracers were the volume and page numbers where the letter had been reprinted. [For example a handwritten notation, 'printed 3C 278', refers to Volume 3 and page 278, of the Calendar.] ","The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Illinois and the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Illinois funded a microfilming and indexing project of the microfilmed George Rogers Clark Papers at the Library of Virginia. The index is available online at the Internet Archive-Way Back Machine here: \n George Rogers Clark Papers Index . Not only does the website index the papers, but it also includes descriptions of each item in the collection, as well as the date and names. The index is also available in paper format,  Index to the George Rogers Clark papers: the Illinois Regiment , compiled by Richard Eugene Willson, Indexing, and Dr. Donald E. Gradeless, Editor."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":248,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:26.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04695_c01_c219"}},{"id":"vi_vi06373","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06373#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06373#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThese minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings. They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977. Volumes are also referred to as Order books. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06373#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06373","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06373","_root_":"vi_vi06373","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06373.xml","title_ssm":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"title_tesim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1776-1860, 1900-1977."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1776-1860, 1900-1977."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566"],"text":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566","Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,","95 v.","The House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill.","These minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n"],"unitid_tesim":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"collection_ssim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Accession 35166 transferred prior to 1905; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 35167 transferred c. 1937; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 35168 transferred c. 1950; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 25579 transferred 1962 June 8.","Accession 35169 transferred c. 1960; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 27646 transferred 1971 Oct 20.","Accession 28146 transferred 1973 Nov 27.","Accession 37566 transferred 2000 Aug 15."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["95 v."],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n"],"total_component_count_is":104,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:40:10.200Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06373","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06373","_root_":"vi_vi06373","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06373.xml","title_ssm":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"title_tesim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1776-1860, 1900-1977."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1776-1860, 1900-1977."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566"],"text":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566","Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,","95 v.","The House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill.","These minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n"],"unitid_tesim":["25579, 27646, 28146, 35166, 35167, 35168, 35169, 37566"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"collection_ssim":["Minutes of the Virginia House of Delegates,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Accession 35166 transferred prior to 1905; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 35167 transferred c. 1937; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 35168 transferred c. 1950; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 25579 transferred 1962 June 8.","Accession 35169 transferred c. 1960; accessioned 1997 Oct 22.","Accession 27646 transferred 1971 Oct 20.","Accession 28146 transferred 1973 Nov 27.","Accession 37566 transferred 2000 Aug 15."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["95 v."],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The House of Delegates' predecessor, the House of Burgesses, was modeled after the House of Commons, in Parliament. The House of Burgesses existed from 1643 to 1776. The first session of the General Assembly, which took place in 1776, established the first constitution and made the House of Delegates the most powerful branch in state government. It was not until the constitution of 1851 was adopted that a more equitable balance among the branches of government was established. In the General Assembly, members of the House of Delegates and the Senate vote on legislation entered during the legislative session. Legislative bills can originate either in the House of Delegates or in the Senate, with both chambers having the ability to establish study committees. Each serves as a check upon the other to ensure a thorough debate on the merits of each bill."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These minute books document the daily recording of House of Delegates proceedings.  They include order of business; bills and resolutions introduced or acted upon; notations of correspondence, reports, and petitions read; ballots counted; appointments; and additional summaries of legislative action. The library has minute books for 1776-1860, 1900-1973 and 1975-1977.  Volumes are also referred to as Order books.\n"],"total_component_count_is":104,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:40:10.200Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06373"}},{"id":"vi_vi06397","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06397#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06397#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia. Collection includes accounts, certificates, correspondence, indexes, lists, muster rolls, payrolls, proceedings, receipts, registers, returns and other miscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06397#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06397","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06397","_root_":"vi_vi06397","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06397","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06397.xml","title_ssm":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"title_tesim":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1776-1829 [bulk 1776-1783]."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1776-1829 [bulk 1776-1783]."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["14, 38, 40, 13647, 23810, 24285, 24296, 25572, 25573, 25871, 37035, 37036, 37038, 44207, 44208, 44209, 44210, 44211, 44212, 44267, 44268, 44269, 44270, 44271, 44272, 44273, 44274, 44275, 44279, 44285, 44286, 44287, 44288, 44289, 44290, 44291, 44292, 44293, 44294, 44295, 44301, 44302, 44304, 44305, 44306, 44307, 44308, 44309, 44320, 44321, 44322, 44324, 44534, 44625, 44626, 44627, 44628, 44629, 44630, 44631, 44632, 44633, 44634, 44635, 44636, 44637, 44638, 44750, 44751, 44786, 44787, 44788, 44809, 45136, 45174, 45175, 45176, 45177, 45178, 45179, 45180, 45181, 45186, 54715, 54716, 54795, 54811, 54813, 54814, 54815, 54816, 54817, 54818, 54819, 54820"],"text":["14, 38, 40, 13647, 23810, 24285, 24296, 25572, 25573, 25871, 37035, 37036, 37038, 44207, 44208, 44209, 44210, 44211, 44212, 44267, 44268, 44269, 44270, 44271, 44272, 44273, 44274, 44275, 44279, 44285, 44286, 44287, 44288, 44289, 44290, 44291, 44292, 44293, 44294, 44295, 44301, 44302, 44304, 44305, 44306, 44307, 44308, 44309, 44320, 44321, 44322, 44324, 44534, 44625, 44626, 44627, 44628, 44629, 44630, 44631, 44632, 44633, 44634, 44635, 44636, 44637, 44638, 44750, 44751, 44786, 44787, 44788, 44809, 45136, 45174, 45175, 45176, 45177, 45178, 45179, 45180, 45181, 45186, 54715, 54716, 54795, 54811, 54813, 54814, 54815, 54816, 54817, 54818, 54819, 54820","Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,","12 v. and 289 p.","These records are part of the Revolutionary War / Government record group (R.G. 2)","This artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia.  Collection includes accounts, certificates, correspondence, indexes, lists, muster rolls, payrolls, proceedings, receipts, registers, returns and other miscellaneous items."],"unitid_tesim":["14, 38, 40, 13647, 23810, 24285, 24296, 25572, 25573, 25871, 37035, 37036, 37038, 44207, 44208, 44209, 44210, 44211, 44212, 44267, 44268, 44269, 44270, 44271, 44272, 44273, 44274, 44275, 44279, 44285, 44286, 44287, 44288, 44289, 44290, 44291, 44292, 44293, 44294, 44295, 44301, 44302, 44304, 44305, 44306, 44307, 44308, 44309, 44320, 44321, 44322, 44324, 44534, 44625, 44626, 44627, 44628, 44629, 44630, 44631, 44632, 44633, 44634, 44635, 44636, 44637, 44638, 44750, 44751, 44786, 44787, 44788, 44809, 45136, 45174, 45175, 45176, 45177, 45178, 45179, 45180, 45181, 45186, 54715, 54716, 54795, 54811, 54813, 54814, 54815, 54816, 54817, 54818, 54819, 54820"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"collection_ssim":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government."],"creator_ssim":["Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 v. and 289 p."],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records are part of the Revolutionary War / Government record group (R.G. 2)\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["These records are part of the Revolutionary War / Government record group (R.G. 2)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia.  Collection includes accounts, certificates, correspondence, indexes, lists, muster rolls, payrolls, proceedings, receipts, registers, returns and other miscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia.  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Collection includes accounts, certificates, correspondence, indexes, lists, muster rolls, payrolls, proceedings, receipts, registers, returns and other miscellaneous items."],"unitid_tesim":["14, 38, 40, 13647, 23810, 24285, 24296, 25572, 25573, 25871, 37035, 37036, 37038, 44207, 44208, 44209, 44210, 44211, 44212, 44267, 44268, 44269, 44270, 44271, 44272, 44273, 44274, 44275, 44279, 44285, 44286, 44287, 44288, 44289, 44290, 44291, 44292, 44293, 44294, 44295, 44301, 44302, 44304, 44305, 44306, 44307, 44308, 44309, 44320, 44321, 44322, 44324, 44534, 44625, 44626, 44627, 44628, 44629, 44630, 44631, 44632, 44633, 44634, 44635, 44636, 44637, 44638, 44750, 44751, 44786, 44787, 44788, 44809, 45136, 45174, 45175, 45176, 45177, 45178, 45179, 45180, 45181, 45186, 54715, 54716, 54795, 54811, 54813, 54814, 54815, 54816, 54817, 54818, 54819, 54820"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"collection_ssim":["Miscellaneous Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government Records at the Library of Virginia,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government."],"creator_ssim":["Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 v. and 289 p."],"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records are part of the Revolutionary War / Government record group (R.G. 2)\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["These records are part of the Revolutionary War / Government record group (R.G. 2)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia.  Collection includes accounts, certificates, correspondence, indexes, lists, muster rolls, payrolls, proceedings, receipts, registers, returns and other miscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This artificial collection consists of miscellaneous records in the Revolutionary War / Revolutionary Government record group (R.G. 2) at the Library of Viginia.  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During its session begun in October 1776, the General Assembly passed an act creating eight customs districts, providing for the election of naval officers to serve in each district, and for fixing duties and ascertaining fees.. The governor issued commissions to the naval officers following their election by the General Assembly. Each officer was assisted by one or more assistants, called searchers, who registered vessels as they arrived in port, examined and described their cargoes, and noted to whom the goods were consigned. Searchers also registered goods being imported overland; most goods, whether imported by land or sea, came from other states. The naval officers and their assistants also were responsible for registering goods to be exported. The collection of customs by individual states ended in 1790, when the government of the United States assumed that function.","Naval Officer districts were created for the Accomac, Elizabeth River, Lower James River, Northampton, Rappahannock River, South Potomac River,  Upper James River and the York River.","Naval Officers included the following: Accomac District (Eastern Shore) - William Gibb; Lower James River District (Hampton) - Jacob Wray; Northampton District (Eastern Shore) - George Savage; Rappahannock District - Hudson Muse; South Potomac District- Charles Lee; South Quay District - Thomas Bowne; Upper James River District - Beverly Dickson; York River District - Abraham Archer.","These records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)","Naval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.","The duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. In addition to the returns and other records kept by the naval officers and searchers, this series contains records concerning the state boats \"Liberty\" and \"Patriot,\" which were used by the naval officers in the exercise of their duties. During its session begun in October 1788, the General Assembly directed that the boats be sold.\n","Entering vessels often included imports of apples, ballast, cheese, chocolate, cloth, coffee, cordage, flour, glass and glassware, hemp, iron, molasses, nails, oil, oranges, sails and rigging, salt, snuff, spirits (ale, beer, brandy, cider, gin, port, rum, whiskey, wine), sugar, tea, and woolens.  Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.","Exports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.","Entering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean."],"unitid_tesim":["APA 300"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_ssim":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Library of Virginia."],"creator_ssim":["Library of Virginia."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["23.85 cubic feet (27 boxes)."],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring the colonial period the governor appointed customs officials (naval officers) directly, but this practice ended following independence. During its session begun in October 1776, the General Assembly passed an act creating eight customs districts, providing for the election of naval officers to serve in each district, and for fixing duties and ascertaining fees.. The governor issued commissions to the naval officers following their election by the General Assembly. Each officer was assisted by one or more assistants, called searchers, who registered vessels as they arrived in port, examined and described their cargoes, and noted to whom the goods were consigned. Searchers also registered goods being imported overland; most goods, whether imported by land or sea, came from other states. The naval officers and their assistants also were responsible for registering goods to be exported. The collection of customs by individual states ended in 1790, when the government of the United States assumed that function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval Officer districts were created for the Accomac, Elizabeth River, Lower James River, Northampton, Rappahannock River, South Potomac River,  Upper James River and the York River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval Officers included the following: Accomac District (Eastern Shore) - William Gibb; Lower James River District (Hampton) - Jacob Wray; Northampton District (Eastern Shore) - George Savage; Rappahannock District - Hudson Muse; South Potomac District- Charles Lee; South Quay District - Thomas Bowne; Upper James River District - Beverly Dickson; York River District - Abraham Archer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["During the colonial period the governor appointed customs officials (naval officers) directly, but this practice ended following independence. During its session begun in October 1776, the General Assembly passed an act creating eight customs districts, providing for the election of naval officers to serve in each district, and for fixing duties and ascertaining fees.. The governor issued commissions to the naval officers following their election by the General Assembly. Each officer was assisted by one or more assistants, called searchers, who registered vessels as they arrived in port, examined and described their cargoes, and noted to whom the goods were consigned. Searchers also registered goods being imported overland; most goods, whether imported by land or sea, came from other states. The naval officers and their assistants also were responsible for registering goods to be exported. The collection of customs by individual states ended in 1790, when the government of the United States assumed that function.","Naval Officer districts were created for the Accomac, Elizabeth River, Lower James River, Northampton, Rappahannock River, South Potomac River,  Upper James River and the York River.","Naval Officers included the following: Accomac District (Eastern Shore) - William Gibb; Lower James River District (Hampton) - Jacob Wray; Northampton District (Eastern Shore) - George Savage; Rappahannock District - Hudson Muse; South Potomac District- Charles Lee; South Quay District - Thomas Bowne; Upper James River District - Beverly Dickson; York River District - Abraham Archer."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["These records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNaval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. 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Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Naval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.","The duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. In addition to the returns and other records kept by the naval officers and searchers, this series contains records concerning the state boats \"Liberty\" and \"Patriot,\" which were used by the naval officers in the exercise of their duties. During its session begun in October 1788, the General Assembly directed that the boats be sold.\n","Entering vessels often included imports of apples, ballast, cheese, chocolate, cloth, coffee, cordage, flour, glass and glassware, hemp, iron, molasses, nails, oil, oranges, sails and rigging, salt, snuff, spirits (ale, beer, brandy, cider, gin, port, rum, whiskey, wine), sugar, tea, and woolens.  Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.","Exports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.","Entering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean."],"total_component_count_is":998,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:26:56.619Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06626","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06626","_root_":"vi_vi06626","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06626","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06626.xml","title_ssm":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"title_tesim":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-1792."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-1792."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["APA 300"],"text":["APA 300","Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,","23.85 cubic feet (27 boxes).","During the colonial period the governor appointed customs officials (naval officers) directly, but this practice ended following independence. During its session begun in October 1776, the General Assembly passed an act creating eight customs districts, providing for the election of naval officers to serve in each district, and for fixing duties and ascertaining fees.. The governor issued commissions to the naval officers following their election by the General Assembly. Each officer was assisted by one or more assistants, called searchers, who registered vessels as they arrived in port, examined and described their cargoes, and noted to whom the goods were consigned. Searchers also registered goods being imported overland; most goods, whether imported by land or sea, came from other states. The naval officers and their assistants also were responsible for registering goods to be exported. The collection of customs by individual states ended in 1790, when the government of the United States assumed that function.","Naval Officer districts were created for the Accomac, Elizabeth River, Lower James River, Northampton, Rappahannock River, South Potomac River,  Upper James River and the York River.","Naval Officers included the following: Accomac District (Eastern Shore) - William Gibb; Lower James River District (Hampton) - Jacob Wray; Northampton District (Eastern Shore) - George Savage; Rappahannock District - Hudson Muse; South Potomac District- Charles Lee; South Quay District - Thomas Bowne; Upper James River District - Beverly Dickson; York River District - Abraham Archer.","These records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)","Naval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.","The duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. In addition to the returns and other records kept by the naval officers and searchers, this series contains records concerning the state boats \"Liberty\" and \"Patriot,\" which were used by the naval officers in the exercise of their duties. During its session begun in October 1788, the General Assembly directed that the boats be sold.\n","Entering vessels often included imports of apples, ballast, cheese, chocolate, cloth, coffee, cordage, flour, glass and glassware, hemp, iron, molasses, nails, oil, oranges, sails and rigging, salt, snuff, spirits (ale, beer, brandy, cider, gin, port, rum, whiskey, wine), sugar, tea, and woolens.  Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.","Exports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.","Entering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean."],"unitid_tesim":["APA 300"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"collection_ssim":["Naval Officer Records of the Virginia Auditor of Public Accounts,"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Library of Virginia."],"creator_ssim":["Library of Virginia."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired prior to 1905."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["23.85 cubic feet (27 boxes)."],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring the colonial period the governor appointed customs officials (naval officers) directly, but this practice ended following independence. During its session begun in October 1776, the General Assembly passed an act creating eight customs districts, providing for the election of naval officers to serve in each district, and for fixing duties and ascertaining fees.. The governor issued commissions to the naval officers following their election by the General Assembly. Each officer was assisted by one or more assistants, called searchers, who registered vessels as they arrived in port, examined and described their cargoes, and noted to whom the goods were consigned. Searchers also registered goods being imported overland; most goods, whether imported by land or sea, came from other states. The naval officers and their assistants also were responsible for registering goods to be exported. 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The collection of customs by individual states ended in 1790, when the government of the United States assumed that function.","Naval Officer districts were created for the Accomac, Elizabeth River, Lower James River, Northampton, Rappahannock River, South Potomac River,  Upper James River and the York River.","Naval Officers included the following: Accomac District (Eastern Shore) - William Gibb; Lower James River District (Hampton) - Jacob Wray; Northampton District (Eastern Shore) - George Savage; Rappahannock District - Hudson Muse; South Potomac District- Charles Lee; South Quay District - Thomas Bowne; Upper James River District - Beverly Dickson; York River District - Abraham Archer."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["These records are part of the Auditor of Public Accounts record group (R.G. 48)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNaval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. In addition to the returns and other records kept by the naval officers and searchers, this series contains records concerning the state boats \"Liberty\" and \"Patriot,\" which were used by the naval officers in the exercise of their duties. During its session begun in October 1788, the General Assembly directed that the boats be sold.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntering vessels often included imports of apples, ballast, cheese, chocolate, cloth, coffee, cordage, flour, glass and glassware, hemp, iron, molasses, nails, oil, oranges, sails and rigging, salt, snuff, spirits (ale, beer, brandy, cider, gin, port, rum, whiskey, wine), sugar, tea, and woolens.  Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Naval Officer records include the following: Returns of goods imported and exported, 1778-1789; Office of the Searcher permits and returns, 1787-1789; Ship registrations, 1785-1989; State Boats Liberty and Patriot, 1782-1789; and Miscellaneous, 1782-1789.","The duties of the naval officers required them to examine goods and clear them for import or export. In addition to the returns and other records kept by the naval officers and searchers, this series contains records concerning the state boats \"Liberty\" and \"Patriot,\" which were used by the naval officers in the exercise of their duties. During its session begun in October 1788, the General Assembly directed that the boats be sold.\n","Entering vessels often included imports of apples, ballast, cheese, chocolate, cloth, coffee, cordage, flour, glass and glassware, hemp, iron, molasses, nails, oil, oranges, sails and rigging, salt, snuff, spirits (ale, beer, brandy, cider, gin, port, rum, whiskey, wine), sugar, tea, and woolens.  Occasionally may include specific items such as coaches and phaetons.","Exports often included bacon, corn, flaxseed, flour, ginseng, grain, lard, lumber, oats, peas, pork and tobacco.","Entering and exiting vessels include shipments to and from ports in other states, Canada, Europe and the Caribbean."],"total_component_count_is":998,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:26:56.619Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06626"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of 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