{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026page=148\u0026view=list","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026page=147\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026page=149\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026page=192\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":148,"next_page":149,"prev_page":147,"total_pages":192,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1470,"total_count":1912,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_94_c04","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Scrapbook","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_94_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eEzekiel family scrapbook possibly compiled by H. C. Ezekiel. 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Ezekiel papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1867-1917"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1867-1917"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0010","/repositories/3/resources/94"],"text":["MS.0010","/repositories/3/resources/94","Moses J. Ezekiel papers","Sculptors—Virginia","Sculptors—Rome (Italy)","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Buildings, structures, etc.","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Artists","Drawings (visual works)","The Moses J. Ezekiel papers digital collection","There are no restrictions","Moses Jacob Ezekiel, the noted 19th century American Jewish sculptor, was born in Richmond, Virginia on October 28, 1844. One of 14 children of Jacob Ezekiel and Catherine de Castro, he had already started a mercantile career when he decided to attend college. Ezekiel entered VMI in September 1862, and during his VMI cadetship, took part in the Battle of New Market (May 15, 1864) and served in the trenches in defense of Richmond in the Spring of 1865.","Ezekiel graduated from VMI in 1866, and in 1867 began seriously to pursue his interest in art. He studied anatomy at the Medical College of Virginia and traveled to Cincinnati, Ohio where he studied at the Art School of J. Insco Williams and in the studio of T.D. Jones. In 1867 he sailed for Europe and entered the Royal Academy of Art in Berlin, Germany.","At the age of 29, Ezekiel won the prestigious Michel-Beer Prix de Rome for a bas relief entitled Israel. The prize money enabled him to travel to Rome, Italy where he established a studio and lived for the remainder of his life. Ezekiel executed nearly two hundred monuments in bronze and marble. Among his productions were the following:\n Busts of Lizst, Cardinal Hohenlohe, Eve, Homer, David, Judith, and Christ in the Tomb A statue of Mrs. Andrew W. White for Cornell University Madonna for the Church La Tivoli Faith for the Cemetery of Rome Apollo and Mercury in Berlin Robert E. Lee Stonewall Jackson Pan and Amor The Fountain of Neptune for the city of Netturno, Italy A bust of Lord Sherbrooke for St. Margaret, Westminister, London The Jefferson Monument for Louisville, Kentucky The Homer Group for the University of Virginia Virginia Mourning Her Dead for VMI Napoleon I at St. Helena A monument to Senator Daniel, Lynchburg, Virginia The Confederate Soldiers' Memorial at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia Scores of other busts and reliefs \nEzekiel died in Italy on March 27, 1917, but because of World War I, his body was not returned to the United States until 1921. He is buried at the foot of the Confederate Memorial in Section 16 of Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia).","The VMI Archives also holds a  collection of photographs  related to Ezekiel. Included are images of Ezekiel, his studio in Rome, Italy, and various examples of his sculptures.","The Moses J. Ezekiel papers consist of the papers of noted 19th century sculptor Moses J. Ezekiel, including:\n Correspondence to VMI superintendent Edward W. Nichols and others (dated 1867-1917), some relating to the design of the Battle of New Market memorial sculpture Virginia Mourning Her Dead Pen and ink sketches by Ezekiel (approximately 67 items) A typescript version of Ezekiel's autobiography Memoirs from the Baths of Diocletian Print material","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sculptors—Virginia","Sculptors—Rome (Italy)","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Buildings, structures, etc.","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Artists","Drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sculptors—Virginia","Sculptors—Rome (Italy)","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Buildings, structures, etc.","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Artists","Drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll18\"\u003eThe Moses J. Ezekiel papers digital collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Online Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Moses J. Ezekiel papers digital collection","There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoses Jacob Ezekiel, the noted 19th century American Jewish sculptor, was born in Richmond, Virginia on October 28, 1844. One of 14 children of Jacob Ezekiel and Catherine de Castro, he had already started a mercantile career when he decided to attend college. Ezekiel entered VMI in September 1862, and during his VMI cadetship, took part in the Battle of New Market (May 15, 1864) and served in the trenches in defense of Richmond in the Spring of 1865.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEzekiel graduated from VMI in 1866, and in 1867 began seriously to pursue his interest in art. He studied anatomy at the Medical College of Virginia and traveled to Cincinnati, Ohio where he studied at the Art School of J. Insco Williams and in the studio of T.D. Jones. In 1867 he sailed for Europe and entered the Royal Academy of Art in Berlin, Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAt the age of 29, Ezekiel won the prestigious Michel-Beer Prix de Rome for a bas relief entitled Israel. The prize money enabled him to travel to Rome, Italy where he established a studio and lived for the remainder of his life. Ezekiel executed nearly two hundred monuments in bronze and marble. Among his productions were the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBusts of Lizst, Cardinal Hohenlohe, Eve, Homer, David, Judith, and Christ in the Tomb\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA statue of Mrs. Andrew W. White for Cornell University\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMadonna for the Church La Tivoli\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFaith for the Cemetery of Rome\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApollo and Mercury in Berlin\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRobert E. Lee\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStonewall Jackson\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePan and Amor\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Fountain of Neptune for the city of Netturno, Italy\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA bust of Lord Sherbrooke for St. Margaret, Westminister, London\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Jefferson Monument for Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Homer Group for the University of Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVirginia Mourning Her Dead for VMI\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNapoleon I at St. Helena\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA monument to Senator Daniel, Lynchburg, Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Confederate Soldiers' Memorial at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScores of other busts and reliefs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nEzekiel died in Italy on March 27, 1917, but because of World War I, his body was not returned to the United States until 1921. He is buried at the foot of the Confederate Memorial in Section 16 of Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Moses Jacob Ezekiel, the noted 19th century American Jewish sculptor, was born in Richmond, Virginia on October 28, 1844. One of 14 children of Jacob Ezekiel and Catherine de Castro, he had already started a mercantile career when he decided to attend college. Ezekiel entered VMI in September 1862, and during his VMI cadetship, took part in the Battle of New Market (May 15, 1864) and served in the trenches in defense of Richmond in the Spring of 1865.","Ezekiel graduated from VMI in 1866, and in 1867 began seriously to pursue his interest in art. He studied anatomy at the Medical College of Virginia and traveled to Cincinnati, Ohio where he studied at the Art School of J. Insco Williams and in the studio of T.D. Jones. In 1867 he sailed for Europe and entered the Royal Academy of Art in Berlin, Germany.","At the age of 29, Ezekiel won the prestigious Michel-Beer Prix de Rome for a bas relief entitled Israel. The prize money enabled him to travel to Rome, Italy where he established a studio and lived for the remainder of his life. Ezekiel executed nearly two hundred monuments in bronze and marble. Among his productions were the following:\n Busts of Lizst, Cardinal Hohenlohe, Eve, Homer, David, Judith, and Christ in the Tomb A statue of Mrs. Andrew W. White for Cornell University Madonna for the Church La Tivoli Faith for the Cemetery of Rome Apollo and Mercury in Berlin Robert E. Lee Stonewall Jackson Pan and Amor The Fountain of Neptune for the city of Netturno, Italy A bust of Lord Sherbrooke for St. Margaret, Westminister, London The Jefferson Monument for Louisville, Kentucky The Homer Group for the University of Virginia Virginia Mourning Her Dead for VMI Napoleon I at St. Helena A monument to Senator Daniel, Lynchburg, Virginia The Confederate Soldiers' Memorial at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia Scores of other busts and reliefs \nEzekiel died in Italy on March 27, 1917, but because of World War I, his body was not returned to the United States until 1921. He is buried at the foot of the Confederate Memorial in Section 16 of Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoses J. Ezekiel papers, 1867-1917. MS 0010. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Moses J. Ezekiel papers, 1867-1917. MS 0010. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe VMI Archives also holds a \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll7/id/3746\"\u003ecollection of photographs\u003c/a\u003e related to Ezekiel. Included are images of Ezekiel, his studio in Rome, Italy, and various examples of his sculptures.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The VMI Archives also holds a  collection of photographs  related to Ezekiel. Included are images of Ezekiel, his studio in Rome, Italy, and various examples of his sculptures."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Moses J. Ezekiel papers consist of the papers of noted 19th century sculptor Moses J. Ezekiel, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence to VMI superintendent Edward W. Nichols and others (dated 1867-1917), some relating to the design of the Battle of New Market memorial sculpture Virginia Mourning Her Dead\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePen and ink sketches by Ezekiel (approximately 67 items)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA typescript version of Ezekiel's autobiography\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMemoirs from the Baths of Diocletian\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrint material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Moses J. Ezekiel papers consist of the papers of noted 19th century sculptor Moses J. Ezekiel, including:\n Correspondence to VMI superintendent Edward W. Nichols and others (dated 1867-1917), some relating to the design of the Battle of New Market memorial sculpture Virginia Mourning Her Dead Pen and ink sketches by Ezekiel (approximately 67 items) A typescript version of Ezekiel's autobiography Memoirs from the Baths of Diocletian Print material"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Entitled \"Personal and Civil War\", 1754-1928, Oversize Box 33, Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["Scrapbook Entitled \"Personal and Civil War\", 1754-1928, Oversize Box 33, Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains: Magazine Articles, Poems, Newspaper Clippings, genealogical information on the Johnston Family, typed copies of correspondence relating to the duel of Robert W.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains: Magazine Articles, Poems, Newspaper Clippings, genealogical information on the Johnston Family, typed copies of correspondence relating to the duel of Robert W."],"_nest_path_":"/components#13/components#3/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:45:31.379Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_67","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_67","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_67","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_67","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_67.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/67","title_filing_ssi":"Hughes, Robert Morton","title_ssm":["Robert Morton Hughes Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert Morton Hughes Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1754-1950, undated","Date acquired: 05/19/1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-1950, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/19/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 7","/repositories/5/resources/67"],"text":["MG 7","/repositories/5/resources/67","Robert Morton Hughes Papers","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Lawyers--Virginia--Norfolk","Confederate States of America. Army","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Additional accessions made in 1980 and 1983.","The Hughes collection is divided into 14 series: Series I: Personal Correspondence; Series II: Financial Records; Series III: Speeches; Series IV: Writings; Series V: Legal Practice; Series VI: Politics; Series VII: Education; Series VIII: Memorabilia; Series IX: Photographs; Series X: Family Papers; Series XI: Historical Studies; Series XII: Index Cards; Series XIII: Miscellaneous; and Series XIV: Oversized Materials.","Robert Morton Hughes was born on September 10, 1855, in the house of his mother's adoptive parents, Gov. John B. Floyd and Sally Preston Floyd at Abingdon in southwestern Virginia. Through his parents, Robert W. Hughes and Eliza Johnston Hughes, he was related to many of Western Virginia's prominent families, including the Prestons, Johnstons, Mortons, and Floyds. Hughes lived in Washington, D.C. and Richmond while still a child but spent most of his early life in Abingdon. He was educated there, largely by private tutors.\nHughes entered the College of William and Mary in 1870 at the age of 15 and graduated with an A. B. degree in 1873. His association with William and Mary would continue throughout his adult life. Hughes served on the college's Board of Visitors from 1893 to 1918 and was rector from 1905 to 1918. He was also an active fundraiser for the college and was instrumental in the establishment of its Marshall-Wythe School of Government and Citizenship. In 1920 his grateful alma mater awarded him an honorary doctor of laws degree while in 1959 the library of the Norfolk branch of William and Mary (now Old Dominion University) was named in his memory.\nHughes also attended the University of Virginia where he studied law and earned a M.A. degree in 1877. After being admitted to the bar this same year, Hughes set up practice in Norfolk, Virginia, where he would continue to work until his retirement in 1920. His specialty was admiralty law. Hughes was elected president of the Virginia Bar Association in 1895 and of the Norfolk and Portsmouth Bar Association in 1907. In 1926 he was appointed by the Governor to a special commission created to suggest revisions to the Virginia constitution.\nHughes was a lifelong Republican, following the lead of his father who had been one of the first prominent Virginians to turn Republican during the Reconstruction period. This affiliation would not prove very rewarding for him. An unsuccessful Republican candidate for congress in 1902 and 1904, Hughes also failed in several attempts to be appointed to federal judgeships, beginning in 1897 when he sought to succeed his father as a judge in the district court at Norfolk, Hughes was a staunch conservative and the last years of his life found him ardently opposing the New Deal in general and Roosevelt's attacks on the Supreme Court in particular.\nWhile Hughes never held elective office he served his community in many other ways. Besides his long tenure on the Board of Visitors of William and Mary, he sat on the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library from 1912 to 1938--he was president after 1921--and was a member of the State Board of Education from 1930 until 1935 when he resigned because of failing health. Hughes was also an active member of Christ Church (Episcopal) in Norfolk where he served as a vestryman from 1884 to 1928.\nHughes' major avocation, especially in later life, was that of amateur historian. His main interest was Virginia history and, within this field, the roles played by members of his own family. He felt particularly duty bound to defend the reputations of two close relatives: Gov. John B. Floyd (1806-1863), his adoptive maternal grandfather, and Gen. Joseph E. Johnston (1807-1891), U.S.A., C.S.A., his maternal great uncle. Johnston had in fact asked Hughes to write his official biography, a work which was published by Appleton in 1893. As a result of his commitment Hughes expended much time and energy writing articles and letters refuting \"incorrect\" statements by various authors which had directly or indirectly denigrated the careers or questioned the integrity of either man.\nRobert Morton Hughes died on January 15, 1940. He was survived by his wife - Mattie L. Smith Hughes, a son - Robert M. Hughes, Jr., and two grandchildren -Robert M. Hughes III and Carolyn Wright Hughes. A second son, Sydney Smith Hughes, had died in 1923.","Note written by Janice Halecki","Other papers related to Robert Morton Hughes can also be found in the Earl Gregg Swem Library at William \u0026 Mary (Mss. 65 H88 and UA 5.013).","The Hughes Papers are divided into three major sections. The first section contains Hughes' personal and political correspondence, speeches, literary efforts, small amounts of material related to his legal practice and to his involvement in Virginia political affairs (included is his participation in the Constitutional Commission of 1926-1927), and considerable material about his activities in support of education. Of particular note in this last area are his longtime association with the College of William and Mary (1870-1940) and his service on the State Board of Education (1930-1935).\nThe second section consists of correspondence and other papers originally belonging to certain of Hughes' relatives. Some of the correspondence goes back to the late 18th century. The major figures are Hughes' father Judge R. W. Hughes (d. 1901). his mother Eliza Johnston Hughes (d. 1908), his adoptive maternal grandfather John B. Floyd, (1806-1863) and his maternal great uncle Joseph E. Johnston, (1807-1891). Judge Hughes was one of the first prominent Virginian's to turn Republican in the post-Civil War Period; Floyd was Governor of Virginia (1849-1852), Secretary of War under Buchanan (1857-1860), and a general in the Confederate army (1861-1863); Johnston was a general in both the U.S. and Confederate armies (1860-1865). Among Hughes' papers are a number of incomplete drafts of Johnston's published war memoirs.\nThe third section consists of correspondence and other material related to Hughes' extensive activity as an amateur historian. The central topics are the careers of Gen. Johnston and Governor Floyd and after that Virginia and southern history in general.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Contains personal and political correspondence regarding his legal practice, involvement in Virginia politics and his activities in support of education. Had longtime association with the College of William and Mary, served on the State Board of Education and the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library. Significant aspect of this collection is the papers of his family, Governor John B. Floyd, General Joseph E. Johnston, and Judge Robert W. Hughes, important public figures before, during, and after the Civil War.","ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Virginia. State Board of Education","Hughes family","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston) (1807-1891)","Floyd, John B. (John Buchanan) (1806-1863)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 7","/repositories/5/resources/67"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Morton Hughes Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Morton Hughes Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Morton Hughes Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)"],"creator_ssim":["Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)"],"creators_ssim":["Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)"],"places_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Hughes Family","Gift. Accession #A76-18"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lawyers--Virginia--Norfolk","Confederate States of America. Army"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lawyers--Virginia--Norfolk","Confederate States of America. Army"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.40 Linear Feet","29 Hollinger document cases, 4 oversize boxes, 1 oversize folder boxes"],"extent_tesim":["20.40 Linear Feet","29 Hollinger document cases, 4 oversize boxes, 1 oversize folder boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional accessions made in 1980 and 1983.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accessions made in 1980 and 1983."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hughes collection is divided into 14 series: Series I: Personal Correspondence; Series II: Financial Records; Series III: Speeches; Series IV: Writings; Series V: Legal Practice; Series VI: Politics; Series VII: Education; Series VIII: Memorabilia; Series IX: Photographs; Series X: Family Papers; Series XI: Historical Studies; Series XII: Index Cards; Series XIII: Miscellaneous; and Series XIV: Oversized Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Hughes collection is divided into 14 series: Series I: Personal Correspondence; Series II: Financial Records; Series III: Speeches; Series IV: Writings; Series V: Legal Practice; Series VI: Politics; Series VII: Education; Series VIII: Memorabilia; Series IX: Photographs; Series X: Family Papers; Series XI: Historical Studies; Series XII: Index Cards; Series XIII: Miscellaneous; and Series XIV: Oversized Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Morton Hughes was born on September 10, 1855, in the house of his mother's adoptive parents, Gov. John B. Floyd and Sally Preston Floyd at Abingdon in southwestern Virginia. Through his parents, Robert W. Hughes and Eliza Johnston Hughes, he was related to many of Western Virginia's prominent families, including the Prestons, Johnstons, Mortons, and Floyds. Hughes lived in Washington, D.C. and Richmond while still a child but spent most of his early life in Abingdon. He was educated there, largely by private tutors.\nHughes entered the College of William and Mary in 1870 at the age of 15 and graduated with an A. B. degree in 1873. His association with William and Mary would continue throughout his adult life. Hughes served on the college's Board of Visitors from 1893 to 1918 and was rector from 1905 to 1918. He was also an active fundraiser for the college and was instrumental in the establishment of its Marshall-Wythe School of Government and Citizenship. In 1920 his grateful alma mater awarded him an honorary doctor of laws degree while in 1959 the library of the Norfolk branch of William and Mary (now Old Dominion University) was named in his memory.\nHughes also attended the University of Virginia where he studied law and earned a M.A. degree in 1877. After being admitted to the bar this same year, Hughes set up practice in Norfolk, Virginia, where he would continue to work until his retirement in 1920. His specialty was admiralty law. Hughes was elected president of the Virginia Bar Association in 1895 and of the Norfolk and Portsmouth Bar Association in 1907. In 1926 he was appointed by the Governor to a special commission created to suggest revisions to the Virginia constitution.\nHughes was a lifelong Republican, following the lead of his father who had been one of the first prominent Virginians to turn Republican during the Reconstruction period. This affiliation would not prove very rewarding for him. An unsuccessful Republican candidate for congress in 1902 and 1904, Hughes also failed in several attempts to be appointed to federal judgeships, beginning in 1897 when he sought to succeed his father as a judge in the district court at Norfolk, Hughes was a staunch conservative and the last years of his life found him ardently opposing the New Deal in general and Roosevelt's attacks on the Supreme Court in particular.\nWhile Hughes never held elective office he served his community in many other ways. Besides his long tenure on the Board of Visitors of William and Mary, he sat on the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library from 1912 to 1938--he was president after 1921--and was a member of the State Board of Education from 1930 until 1935 when he resigned because of failing health. Hughes was also an active member of Christ Church (Episcopal) in Norfolk where he served as a vestryman from 1884 to 1928.\nHughes' major avocation, especially in later life, was that of amateur historian. His main interest was Virginia history and, within this field, the roles played by members of his own family. He felt particularly duty bound to defend the reputations of two close relatives: Gov. John B. Floyd (1806-1863), his adoptive maternal grandfather, and Gen. Joseph E. Johnston (1807-1891), U.S.A., C.S.A., his maternal great uncle. Johnston had in fact asked Hughes to write his official biography, a work which was published by Appleton in 1893. As a result of his commitment Hughes expended much time and energy writing articles and letters refuting \"incorrect\" statements by various authors which had directly or indirectly denigrated the careers or questioned the integrity of either man.\nRobert Morton Hughes died on January 15, 1940. He was survived by his wife - Mattie L. Smith Hughes, a son - Robert M. Hughes, Jr., and two grandchildren -Robert M. Hughes III and Carolyn Wright Hughes. A second son, Sydney Smith Hughes, had died in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Janice Halecki\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Morton Hughes was born on September 10, 1855, in the house of his mother's adoptive parents, Gov. John B. Floyd and Sally Preston Floyd at Abingdon in southwestern Virginia. Through his parents, Robert W. Hughes and Eliza Johnston Hughes, he was related to many of Western Virginia's prominent families, including the Prestons, Johnstons, Mortons, and Floyds. Hughes lived in Washington, D.C. and Richmond while still a child but spent most of his early life in Abingdon. He was educated there, largely by private tutors.\nHughes entered the College of William and Mary in 1870 at the age of 15 and graduated with an A. B. degree in 1873. His association with William and Mary would continue throughout his adult life. Hughes served on the college's Board of Visitors from 1893 to 1918 and was rector from 1905 to 1918. He was also an active fundraiser for the college and was instrumental in the establishment of its Marshall-Wythe School of Government and Citizenship. In 1920 his grateful alma mater awarded him an honorary doctor of laws degree while in 1959 the library of the Norfolk branch of William and Mary (now Old Dominion University) was named in his memory.\nHughes also attended the University of Virginia where he studied law and earned a M.A. degree in 1877. After being admitted to the bar this same year, Hughes set up practice in Norfolk, Virginia, where he would continue to work until his retirement in 1920. His specialty was admiralty law. Hughes was elected president of the Virginia Bar Association in 1895 and of the Norfolk and Portsmouth Bar Association in 1907. In 1926 he was appointed by the Governor to a special commission created to suggest revisions to the Virginia constitution.\nHughes was a lifelong Republican, following the lead of his father who had been one of the first prominent Virginians to turn Republican during the Reconstruction period. This affiliation would not prove very rewarding for him. An unsuccessful Republican candidate for congress in 1902 and 1904, Hughes also failed in several attempts to be appointed to federal judgeships, beginning in 1897 when he sought to succeed his father as a judge in the district court at Norfolk, Hughes was a staunch conservative and the last years of his life found him ardently opposing the New Deal in general and Roosevelt's attacks on the Supreme Court in particular.\nWhile Hughes never held elective office he served his community in many other ways. Besides his long tenure on the Board of Visitors of William and Mary, he sat on the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library from 1912 to 1938--he was president after 1921--and was a member of the State Board of Education from 1930 until 1935 when he resigned because of failing health. Hughes was also an active member of Christ Church (Episcopal) in Norfolk where he served as a vestryman from 1884 to 1928.\nHughes' major avocation, especially in later life, was that of amateur historian. His main interest was Virginia history and, within this field, the roles played by members of his own family. He felt particularly duty bound to defend the reputations of two close relatives: Gov. John B. Floyd (1806-1863), his adoptive maternal grandfather, and Gen. Joseph E. Johnston (1807-1891), U.S.A., C.S.A., his maternal great uncle. Johnston had in fact asked Hughes to write his official biography, a work which was published by Appleton in 1893. As a result of his commitment Hughes expended much time and energy writing articles and letters refuting \"incorrect\" statements by various authors which had directly or indirectly denigrated the careers or questioned the integrity of either man.\nRobert Morton Hughes died on January 15, 1940. He was survived by his wife - Mattie L. Smith Hughes, a son - Robert M. Hughes, Jr., and two grandchildren -Robert M. Hughes III and Carolyn Wright Hughes. A second son, Sydney Smith Hughes, had died in 1923.","Note written by Janice Halecki"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther papers related to Robert Morton Hughes can also be found in the Earl Gregg Swem Library at William \u0026amp; Mary (Mss. 65 H88 and UA 5.013).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other papers related to Robert Morton Hughes can also be found in the Earl Gregg Swem Library at William \u0026 Mary (Mss. 65 H88 and UA 5.013)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hughes Papers are divided into three major sections. The first section contains Hughes' personal and political correspondence, speeches, literary efforts, small amounts of material related to his legal practice and to his involvement in Virginia political affairs (included is his participation in the Constitutional Commission of 1926-1927), and considerable material about his activities in support of education. Of particular note in this last area are his longtime association with the College of William and Mary (1870-1940) and his service on the State Board of Education (1930-1935).\nThe second section consists of correspondence and other papers originally belonging to certain of Hughes' relatives. Some of the correspondence goes back to the late 18th century. The major figures are Hughes' father Judge R. W. Hughes (d. 1901). his mother Eliza Johnston Hughes (d. 1908), his adoptive maternal grandfather John B. Floyd, (1806-1863) and his maternal great uncle Joseph E. Johnston, (1807-1891). Judge Hughes was one of the first prominent Virginian's to turn Republican in the post-Civil War Period; Floyd was Governor of Virginia (1849-1852), Secretary of War under Buchanan (1857-1860), and a general in the Confederate army (1861-1863); Johnston was a general in both the U.S. and Confederate armies (1860-1865). Among Hughes' papers are a number of incomplete drafts of Johnston's published war memoirs.\nThe third section consists of correspondence and other material related to Hughes' extensive activity as an amateur historian. The central topics are the careers of Gen. Johnston and Governor Floyd and after that Virginia and southern history in general.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hughes Papers are divided into three major sections. The first section contains Hughes' personal and political correspondence, speeches, literary efforts, small amounts of material related to his legal practice and to his involvement in Virginia political affairs (included is his participation in the Constitutional Commission of 1926-1927), and considerable material about his activities in support of education. Of particular note in this last area are his longtime association with the College of William and Mary (1870-1940) and his service on the State Board of Education (1930-1935).\nThe second section consists of correspondence and other papers originally belonging to certain of Hughes' relatives. Some of the correspondence goes back to the late 18th century. The major figures are Hughes' father Judge R. W. Hughes (d. 1901). his mother Eliza Johnston Hughes (d. 1908), his adoptive maternal grandfather John B. Floyd, (1806-1863) and his maternal great uncle Joseph E. Johnston, (1807-1891). Judge Hughes was one of the first prominent Virginian's to turn Republican in the post-Civil War Period; Floyd was Governor of Virginia (1849-1852), Secretary of War under Buchanan (1857-1860), and a general in the Confederate army (1861-1863); Johnston was a general in both the U.S. and Confederate armies (1860-1865). Among Hughes' papers are a number of incomplete drafts of Johnston's published war memoirs.\nThe third section consists of correspondence and other material related to Hughes' extensive activity as an amateur historian. The central topics are the careers of Gen. Johnston and Governor Floyd and after that Virginia and southern history in general."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9a777b5c2ba309cf2d25740d88fcbe63\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContains personal and political correspondence regarding his legal practice, involvement in Virginia politics and his activities in support of education. Had longtime association with the College of William and Mary, served on the State Board of Education and the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library. Significant aspect of this collection is the papers of his family, Governor John B. Floyd, General Joseph E. Johnston, and Judge Robert W. Hughes, important public figures before, during, and after the Civil War.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Contains personal and political correspondence regarding his legal practice, involvement in Virginia politics and his activities in support of education. Had longtime association with the College of William and Mary, served on the State Board of Education and the Board of Directors of the Norfolk Public Library. Significant aspect of this collection is the papers of his family, Governor John B. Floyd, General Joseph E. Johnston, and Judge Robert W. Hughes, important public figures before, during, and after the Civil War."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Virginia. State Board of Education","Hughes family","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston) (1807-1891)","Floyd, John B. (John Buchanan) (1806-1863)","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Virginia. State Board of Education","Hughes family","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston) (1807-1891)","Floyd, John B. (John Buchanan) (1806-1863)"],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Virginia. State Board of Education"],"famname_ssim":["Hughes family"],"persname_ssim":["Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton) (1855-1940)","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston) (1807-1891)","Floyd, John B. 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Perrin \"for equality of division.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1383_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383_c11","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1383_c11"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383_c11","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1383","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1383"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1383"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Tayloe Perrin Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Tayloe Perrin Papers"],"text":["John Tayloe Perrin Papers","Scrapbook, letters, accounts and wills","Box 11","Scrapbook of articles written by John T. Perrin. Letters, accounts and wills, 1770-1931. (Perrin family). Lists names of slaves, with location and value, allotted William K. Perrin \"for equality of division.\""],"title_filing_ssi":"Scrapbook, letters, accounts and wills","title_ssm":["Scrapbook, letters, accounts and wills"],"title_tesim":["Scrapbook, letters, accounts and wills"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1770-1931 and Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1770/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Scrapbook, letters, accounts and wills"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["John Tayloe Perrin Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":11,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"containers_ssim":["Box 11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of articles written by John T. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","See also; Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries (Mss. 96 P42), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers, 1770-1931, of the Perrin family of Gloucester County, Va. Chiefly the diaries and writings of John Tayloe Perrin. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tayloe Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Tayloe Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also; Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries (Mss. 96 P42), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also; Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries (Mss. 96 P42), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1770-1931, of the Perrin family of Gloucester County, Va. 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Dal Signor Gaëtano PUGNANI OPERA XIII. Prix 3tt. 12s. À PARIS Chez FRERE Md et Graveur de Musique Passage du Saumon ET EN PROVINCE.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viumu_mackay-smith_c210#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cdiv class=\"list-head\"\u003eContents\u003c/div\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO I\u003c/span\u003eB♭\u003cp\u003e[Z. 122]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73227\"\u003eAndante\u003cabbr\u003eGraciozo\u003c/abbr\u003e2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73238\"\u003eMinuetto3/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO II\u003c/span\u003eD\u003cp\u003e[Z. 119]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73264\"\u003eAndante2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73272\"\u003eAllegro3/8\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO III\u003c/span\u003eC\u003cp\u003e[Z. 121]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73298\"\u003eAndantino2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73306\"\u003eAllegretto2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO IV\u003c/span\u003eA\u003cp\u003e[Z. 118]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73332\"\u003eAndante2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73340\"\u003eAllegro\u003cabbr\u003eGraciozo\u003c/abbr\u003e3/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO V\u003c/span\u003eG\u003cp\u003e[Z. 120]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73367\"\u003eAndante\u003cabbr\u003eGrasiozo\u003c/abbr\u003e2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73378\"\u003ePresto2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDUETTO VI\u003c/span\u003ec\u003cp\u003e[Z. 123]\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73404\"\u003eAndante con espressione2/4\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli id=\"mvtd1e73412\"\u003e\n\u003cabbr\u003eSpiritozo\u003c/abbr\u003e6/8\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viumu_mackay-smith_c210#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viumu_mackay-smith_c210","ref_ssm":["viumu_mackay-smith_c210"],"id":"viumu_mackay-smith_c210","ead_ssi":"viumu_mackay-smith","_root_":"viumu_mackay-smith","_nest_parent_":"viumu_mackay-smith","parent_ssi":"viumu_mackay-smith","parent_ssim":["viumu_mackay-smith"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viumu_mackay-smith"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"text":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection","SEI DUETTI Per Due Violini. Dal Signor Gaëtano PUGNANI OPERA XIII. Prix 3tt. 12s. À PARIS Chez FRERE Md et Graveur de Musique Passage du Saumon ET EN PROVINCE.","Two parts, folio, 258x189 (266x195): Violino Primo: Title, [1]. Music, pp. 2-7. Blank, [8]. Violino Secondo: Same as Violino Primo.","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Paris (France)","Minuet","A","B♭","C","D","G","2/4","3/4","3/8","6/8","Allegretto","Allegro","Allegro grazioso","Andante","Andante grazioso","Andante con espressione","Andantino","Minuetto","Presto","Spiritoso","The quality of the paper and inking suggests that this publication appeared in the 1790s.","\"Chez... Saumon\" has been re-engraved over an earlier imprint which, although no longer legible, is probably that of Bignon, who had earlier published these same works, with this opus number, in the same sequence (Zschinsky, p. 99).","Contents DUETTO I B♭ [Z. 122] Andante Graciozo 2/4 Minuetto 3/4 DUETTO II D [Z. 119] Andante 2/4 Allegro 3/8 DUETTO III C [Z. 121] Andantino 2/4 Allegretto 2/4 DUETTO IV A [Z. 118] Andante 2/4 Allegro Graciozo 3/4 DUETTO V G [Z. 120] Andante Grasiozo 2/4 Presto 2/4 DUETTO VI c [Z. 123] Andante con espressione 2/4 Spiritozo 6/8","M287.P84 Op.13"],"title_filing_ssi":"SEI DUETTI Per Due Violini. Dal Signor Gaëtano PUGNANI OPERA XIII. Prix 3tt. 12s. À PARIS Chez FRERE Md et Graveur de Musique Passage du Saumon ET EN PROVINCE.","title_ssm":["SEI DUETTI Per Due Violini. Dal Signor Gaëtano PUGNANI OPERA XIII. Prix 3tt. 12s. À PARIS Chez FRERE Md et Graveur de Musique Passage du Saumon ET EN PROVINCE."],"title_tesim":["SEI DUETTI Per Due Violini. 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Violino Secondo: Same as Violino Primo."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":750,"date_range_isim":[1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794],"names_ssim":["Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere"],"persname_ssim":["Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Frere"],"geogname_ssim":["Paris (France)"],"geogname_ssm":["Paris (France)"],"places_ssim":["Paris (France)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Minuet","A","B♭","C","D","G","2/4","3/4","3/8","6/8","Allegretto","Allegro","Allegro grazioso","Andante","Andante grazioso","Andante con espressione","Andantino","Minuetto","Presto","Spiritoso"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Minuet","A","B♭","C","D","G","2/4","3/4","3/8","6/8","Allegretto","Allegro","Allegro grazioso","Andante","Andante grazioso","Andante con espressione","Andantino","Minuetto","Presto","Spiritoso"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe quality of the paper and inking suggests that this publication appeared in the 1790s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Date source(s)"],"bibliography_tesim":["The quality of the paper and inking suggests that this publication appeared in the 1790s."],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Chez... Saumon\" has been re-engraved over an earlier imprint which, although no longer legible, is probably that of Bignon, who had earlier published these same works, with this opus number, in the same sequence (Zschinsky, p. 99).\u003c/p\u003e"],"note_tesim":["\"Chez... Saumon\" has been re-engraved over an earlier imprint which, although no longer legible, is probably that of Bignon, who had earlier published these same works, with this opus number, in the same sequence (Zschinsky, p. 99)."],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contents DUETTO I B♭ [Z. 122] Andante Graciozo 2/4 Minuetto 3/4 DUETTO II D [Z. 119] Andante 2/4 Allegro 3/8 DUETTO III C [Z. 121] Andantino 2/4 Allegretto 2/4 DUETTO IV A [Z. 118] Andante 2/4 Allegro Graciozo 3/4 DUETTO V G [Z. 120] Andante Grasiozo 2/4 Presto 2/4 DUETTO VI c [Z. 123] Andante con espressione 2/4 Spiritozo 6/8"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Call Number\"\u003eM287.P84 Op.13\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["M287.P84 Op.13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#209","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:31:28.745Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n                  \u003chead\u003eContents\u003c/head\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO I\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003eB♭\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 122]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73227\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndante\u003cemph\u003e\n                                 \u003cabbr expan=\"Grazioso\"\u003eGraciozo\u003c/abbr\u003e\n                              \u003c/emph\u003e\n                           \u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73238\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eMinuetto\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e3/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO II\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003eD\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 119]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73264\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndante\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73272\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAllegro\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e3/8\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO III\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003eC\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 121]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73298\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndantino\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73306\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAllegretto\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO IV\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003eA\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 118]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73332\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndante\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73340\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAllegro\u003cemph\u003e\n                                 \u003cabbr expan=\"Grazioso\"\u003eGraciozo\u003c/abbr\u003e\n                              \u003c/emph\u003e\n                           \u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e3/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO V\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003eG\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 120]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73367\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndante\u003cemph\u003e\n                                 \u003cabbr expan=\"Grazioso\"\u003eGrasiozo\u003c/abbr\u003e\n                              \u003c/emph\u003e\n                           \u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73378\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003ePresto\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n                  \u003citem\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eDUETTO VI\u003c/title\u003e\n                     \u003cgenreform type=\"key\"\u003ec\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                     \u003cnote audience=\"external\"\u003e\n                        \u003cp\u003e[Z. 123]\u003c/p\u003e\n                     \u003c/note\u003e\n                     \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73404\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003eAndante con espressione\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e2/4\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                        \u003citem id=\"mvtd1e73412\"\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"mvtLabel\"\u003e\n                              \u003cemph\u003e\n                                 \u003cabbr expan=\"Spiritoso\"\u003eSpiritozo\u003c/abbr\u003e\n                              \u003c/emph\u003e\n                           \u003c/genreform\u003e\n                           \u003cgenreform type=\"meter\"\u003e6/8\u003c/genreform\u003e\n                        \u003c/item\u003e\n                     \u003c/list\u003e\n                  \u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003c/list\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viumu_mackay-smith","ead_ssi":"viumu_mackay-smith","_root_":"viumu_mackay-smith","_nest_parent_":"viumu_mackay-smith","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-music/mackay-smith.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=uva-hs/mackay-smith.xml","title_ssm":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"title_tesim":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1689-1827"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1689-1827"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["mackay-smith"],"text":["mackay-smith","Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection","Bauer, Carla Christine . Michael Blavets Flötenmusik . Freiburg : Hochschule-Verlag , 1981 . B. [Handel] Bell, A. Craig . Handel: Chronological Thematic Catalogue . Darley : Grian-Aig Press , 1972 . B. [Pleyel] Benton, Rita . Ignace Pleyel: A Thematic Catalogue of His Compositions . New York : Pendragon Press , 1977 . B. [Tartini] Brainard, Paul . Le sonate per violino di Giuseppe Tartini: catalog tematico . Milan : Carisch , 1975 . BUCEM The British Union-Catalogue of Early Music Before the Year 1801: A Record of the Holdings of over One Hundred Libraries Throughout the British Isles . 2 vols. Edited by Edith B. Schnapper. London : Butterworths , 1957 . CPM The Catalogue of Printed Music in the British Library to 1980 . Edited by Laureen Baillie. London : K. G. Saur , 1981- Devriès, Anik . Édition et commerce de la musique graveée a Paris dans la première moitié du XVIIIe siècle: les Boivin, les Leclerc . Geneva : Minkoff , 1976 . Devriès-Lesure Devriès, Anik , and François Lesure . Dictionnaire des éditeurs de musique français . Geneva : Minkoff , 1979- D. Dounias, Minos . Die Volinkonzerte Giuseppe Tartinis . Munich : Druck der Salesianischen Offizin , 1935 . Fred, Herbert William . \" The Instrumental Music of Johann Christoph Pepusch .\" Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 1961 . G. Gérard, Yves . Thematic, Bibliographical, and Critical Catalogue of the Works of Luigi Boccherini . London : Oxford University Press , 1969 . Haas, Otto . Catalogue No. 20: The Valuable Music Library formed by Alfred Moffat, Esq. London : Haas , [ 1944 ] . Hopkinson, Cecil . A Dictionary of Parisian Music Publishers, 1700-1950 . New York : Da Capo , 1979 (reprint of the London, 1954, ed.). Hob. Hoboken, Anthony van . Joseph Haydn: Thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis . 3 vols. Mainz : B. Schott's Söhne , 1957-78 . Humphries-Smith Humphries, Charles , and William C. Smith . Music Publishing in the British Isles, from the Beginning until the Middle Part of the Nineteenth Century . 2nd ed. New York : Barnes \u0026 Noble , 1970 . J. Jenkins, Newell , and Bathia Churgin . Thematic Catalogue of the Works of Giovanni Battista Sammartini: Orchestral and Vocal Music . Cambridge, Mass. : Published for the American Musicological Society by Harvard University Press , 1976 . Johansson/French Johansson, Cari . French Music Publishers' Catalogues of the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century . 2 vols. Stockholm : Kungl . Musikaliska Akademiens bibliothek, 1955 . Johansson/Hummel Johansson, Cari . J. J. \u0026 B. Hummel Music-Publishing and Thematic Catalogues . 3 vols. Stockholm : Almquist \u0026 Wiksell , 1972 . Knape, Walter . Bibliographisch-thematisches Verzeichnis der Kompositionen von Karl Friedrich Abel . Cuxhaven : W. Knape , 1972 . K. Köchel, Ludwig, Ritter von . Chronologisch-thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amadé Mozarts . 6th ed., edited by Franz Giegling, Alexander Weinmann, and Gerd Sievers. Wiesbaden : Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel , 1964 . Lesure/Bibliographie Lesure, François . Bibliographie des éditions musicales publiées par Estienne Roger et Michel-Charles Le Cène, Amsterdam, 1696-1743 . Paris : Société française de musicologie , 1969 . Lesure/Catalogue Lesure, François , ed. Catalogue de la musique imprimée avant 1800 conservée dans les bibliotheques publiques de Paris . Paris : Bibliothèque Nationale , 1981 . Marx, Hans Joachim . Die Überlieferung der Werke Arcangelo Corellis: Catalogue rasionné . Cologne : Arno Volk Verlag , 1980 . The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . Edited by Stanley Sadie. 20 vols. London : Macmillan , 1980 . The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed. . Edited by Stanley Sadie. 29 vols. London : Macmillan , 2001. . Priestman, Brian . \" Catalogue thématique des oeuvres de Jean-Baptiste, John et Jacques Loeillet ,\" Revue belge de musicologie , 6 ( 1952 ) , pp. 219-274. RISM Répertoire international des sources musicales, series A/I. Einzeldrucke vor 1801 . Edited by Karl-Heinz Schlager. 10 vols. Kassel : Bärenreiter , 1971-1981 . RISM B/II Répertoire international des sources musicales, series B, volume 2. Recueils imprimées . Edited by François Lesure. Munich : G. Henle , 1964 . Smith Smith, William Charles . A Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by John Walsh, During the Years 1695-1720 . London : The Bibliographical Society , 1948 . Smith/Handel Smith, William Charles . Handel: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Early Editions . 2nd edition. New York : Barnes \u0026 Noble , 1970 . Smith-Humphries Smith, William Charles , and Charles Humphries . A Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by the Firm of John Walsh During the Years 1721-1766 . London : The Bibliographical Society , 1968 . Terry, Charles Sanford . John Christian Bach . 2nd edition. London : Oxford University Press , 1967 . Vairasse, Denis . Histoire des Sevarambes . Nouvelle édition. Amsterdam : Estienne Roger , 1716 . Vol. 2, pp. 291-348: \" Catalogue d'un asortiment general de musique, qui se vend à Amsterdam par Estienne Roger \". Wotquenne, Alfred . Catalogue thématique des œuvres de Chr. W. v. Gluck . Leipzig : Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel , 1904 . Z. [Purcell] Zimmerman, Franklin B. Henry Purcell, 1659-1695: An Analytical Catalogue of His Music . New York : St. Martin's Press , 1963 . Z. [Pugnani] Zschinsky-Troxler, Elisabeth . Gaetano Pugnani, 1731-1798: ein Beitrag zur Stilerfassung italienischer Vorklassik . Berlin : Atlantis , 1939 .","Introduction \"The collection was not brought together by writing big checks to leading dealers. On the contrary it represents days and weeks spent in the bookstalls and shops of London, Paris and Berlin, thumbing over dust-laden stacks of music and piles of books. It represents many hours of study, many hundreds of letters. It was never the sort of collection gathered just for exhibition purposes, but a working library...\" 1 Alexander Mackay-Smith's \"working library\" today forms the nucleus of the University of Virginia's Music Library. The Mackay-Smith Collection, presented to the University in 1946, includes complete runs of what at that time constituted virtually all the major musicological journals, an impressive array of major reference works, bibliographies, printed library catalogues, monographs, and, above all, scores. The collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. An accomplished amateur violinist, Mackay-Smith acquired much of his chamber music for purely practical purposes. His chamber music partners included his brother, Carleton Sprague Smith, flutist and chief of the New York Public Library's Music Division from 1931 to 1943 and again from 1946 to 1959; Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge, pianist, composer, and patroness of music; and Constance Darden, violinist and violist, wife of the University of Virginia's President, Colgate Darden. The majority of the works represented in this catalogue were purchased in Paris and London between 1928 and 1934. After graduating from Harvard in 1924, Mackay-Smith spent several years in Europe: I bought my first early music from Harold Reeves in London in the summer of 1928 when I was able to acquire virtually all the 18th century editions, particularly of trio music, which he then had in stock, going back not only through his current but also through earlier catalogues, picking out numbers which remained unsold. It is almost a shame today to think of the prices at which such things were then available, one or two pounds apiece. 2 Otto Haas, in Berlin and then later in London, was another source for much of the music described here. Following World War II, Mackay-Smith deposited his entire music collection with the University of Virginia Library: The University seemed like a logical place to deposit [it], since my children are descended from Thomas Jefferson; since, as you well know, Jefferson played the violin almost every day of his life... 3 It is particularly fitting, I think, that the chamber music for violin which Thomas Jefferson so enjoyed playing should now be fully represented at the University which he founded. 4 The Mackay-Smith Collection in fact shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's own catalogue of 1783. It is scarcely coincidental that the trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented. Jefferson had at one point taken the trouble to transcribe some 38 incipits of works by Campioni already in his library, with a note in the margin to a London dealer asking for any other works he had also composed, \"Solos, Duets, or Trios. Printed copies would be preferred...\" 5 It was in much the same systematic fashion that Alexander Mackay-Smith developed his own collection of instrumental chamber music, with special emphasis on the trio sonata. A lawyer by profession, Mackay-Smith might also confess, as had Jefferson, that \"music is the favorite passion of my soul.\" 6 Jefferson, however, had been forced to concede that \"fortune has cast my lot in a country where it is in a state of deplorable barbarism.\" That these circumstances no longer obtain is due in no small measure to the efforts of Alexander Mackay-Smith and other collectors like him.","Editorial Method The form of entry for each composer's name follows that in the Library of Congress authority file, where such an entry exists, or The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed. . In the case of composers whose works were first published during both the 18th and 19th centuries, only composers born before 1770 have been included. This is approximately the same criterion for inclusion in RISM Series A/I. A brief filing title is provided to facilitate browsing and ensure a logical and consistent sequence among entries. The form is essentially that established by the second edition of the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules ( Chicago : American Library Association , 1979 ) . A few minor exceptions have been adopted for the sake of both brevity and clarity. Unless otherwise indicated, all individual parts within a set have identical title-pages. The format (folio, quarto, etc.) is based on the number of times the original sheets of paper have been folded to make individual leaves. 7 The terminology for the oblong formats is that suggested by D. W. Krummel. 8 Two sets of dimensions are given for all engraved title-pages: the first represents the imaginary rectangle that would enclose all elements of the engraved surface; the second measurement, in parentheses, represents the plate mark. The names of individual parts are transcribed exactly as they appear on the parts themselves, usually as running heads. The system used for describing pagination has been taken from Cecil Hopkinson's various bibliographies of Berlioz, Gluck, Puccini, etc., and is self-explanatory. No attemp has been made to collate gatherings. 9 The title of each work and its sequence of movements and keys are transcribed as they appear on the first part listed in the work's contents. Any exceptions to this, the primary source of information, are specifically noted in square brackets. For dates, the terminology used is that recommended by the International Association of Music Libraries' Guide for Dating Early Published Music . 10 Whenever possible, dates of issue are provided; for lack of sufficient evidence, however, most dates in this catalogue must be considered dates of editions. All citation to the Répertoire international des sources musicales, unless otherwise noted, are to Series A/I, Einzeldrucke vor 1801, edited by Karl-Heinz Schlager (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1971-1981) . If the Mackay-Smith exemplar differs significantly from the entry appearing in RISM, discrepancies are noted in parentheses following the RISM number. The dates that appear at the end of many of the call numbers derive from the original cataloguing of the collection at the University of Virginia in the late 1940s. Although an integral part of the call number, they have no significance in and of themselves.","Notes 1 Alexender Mackay-Smith to Stephen Tuttle, Professor of Music, 16 July 1948, Mackay-Smith papers, Alderman Library, University of Virginia. 2 Mackay-Smith to Jean Bonin, Music Librarian, 30 July 1974. 3 Ibid. 4 Mackay-Smith to Tuttle, 16 July 1948. 5 Both the music section of the 1783 catalogue and the Campioni incipits (undated) are reproduced and transcribed in Carolyn Galbraith Nolan's \"Thomas Jefferson, Gentleman Musician\" (M.A. thesis, University of Virginia, 1967). Nolan's transcriptions of the catalogue also appears in Helen Cripe's Thomas Jefferson and Music (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1974), pp. 97-104. 6 Thomas Jefferson to Giovanni Fabbroni, 8 June 1778, in The Papers of Thomas Jefferson , edited by Julian Boyden, v. 2 ( Princeton : Princeton University Press , 1950 ) , p. 196 . 7 See Ronald B. McKerrow , An Introduction to Bibliography ( Oxford : Clarendon Press , 1927 ), pp. 164-174 . 8 D. W. Krummel , \" Oblong Format in Early Music Books ,\" The Library , 5th series, 26 ( 1971 ) , pp. 312-324 . 9 As Krummel has pointed out, the leaves of most engraved music after 1700 are gathered either singly or in twos ( \" Bibliography of Music ,\" The New Grove , v. 2 , p. 683) \"and the important changes in text usually took place on the plates, making the assembly largely irrelevant for textual work.\" ( \" Musical Functions and Bibliographical Forms ,\" The Library , 5th series, 31 [ 1976 ] , p. 337 ). 10 Compiled by D. W. Krummel ( Hackensack, N.J. : Joseph Boonin , 1974 ) .","The Mackay-Smith Collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. The collection shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's catalogue of 1783. The trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented.","University of Virginia. Small Special Collections Library","Harp and Hoboy","Longman \u0026 Co.","Welcker's Musick Shop","Harp and Hautboy","Harp and Crown","Simpsons Musick Shop","Viol and Flute","Janet et Cotelle","Golden Viol and Flute","Violin and Lute","Mr. Forsters Music Shop","Mme. Duhan et Cie.","Orpheus (Firm)","Golden Harp","Golden Viol","Règle d'Or","Croix d'Or","Longman and Broderip [London, England]","Simpson's Musick Shop","Golden Bass","Musique royale [Firm]","Grand magazine de musique","Handel's Head","Bass Viol \u0026 Flute","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Co.","Charles \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Thompson \u0026 Son","Conservatoire de Musique [France]","Straight \u0026 Skillern","Chales \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Comédie Françoise","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Broderip","John and Joseph Hare","Lyre and Owl","Monzani \u0026 Cimador","Corri, Dussek \u0026 Co.","J. Longman \u0026 Co. [London, England]","Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel","Ronald B. McKerrow","D. W. Krummel","Bauer, Carla Christine","Bell, A. Craig","Benton, Rita","Brainard, Paul","Devriès, Anik","François Lesure","Dounias, Minos","Fred, Herbert William","Gérard, Yves","Haas, Otto","Hopkinson, Cecil","Hoboken, Anthony van","Humphries, Charles","William C. Smith","Jenkins, Newell","Bathia Churgin","Johansson, Cari","Knape, Walter","Köchel, Ludwig, Ritter von","Lesure, François","Marx, Hans Joachim","Priestman, Brian","Smith, William Charles","Charles Humphries","Terry, Charles Sanford","Vairasse, Denis","Wotquenne, Alfred","Zimmerman, Franklin B.","Zschinsky-Troxler, Elisabeth","Abel, Karl Friedrich, 1723-1787","Napier, William, 1740?-1812","Bremner, Robert, d. 1789","Agus, Giuseppe","Welcker, John","Alberti, Pietro","Roger, Estienne, 1665-1722","Albertini, Giuseppe","Hummell, A.","Albicastro, Henricus","Albinoni, Tomaso, 1671-1750","Walsh, John, 1665 or 6-1736","Alcock, John, 1715-1806","Androux, Giovanni Giacomo","Welcker, Peter, d. 1775","Arne, Thomas Augustine, 1710-1778","Oliver y Astorga, Juan, 1733 or 4-1830","Avison, Charles, 1709-1770","Scarlatti, Domenico, 1685-1757","Denson, R.","Barber, Joseph","Richard Newton","Jack Lee Cassingham","Johnson, John, fl. 1754-1770","Phillips, John","Phillips, Sarah","Bach, Johann Christian, 1735-1782","Hummel, Johann Julius, 1728-1798","Barbandt, Charles","Barbella, Emanuele, 1718-1777","Barthélemon, F. H. (François-Hippolyte), 1741-1808","Bates, William, fl. 1750-1780","Cox, John","Beretti, Pietro","Besozzi, Antonio, 1714-1781","Besozzi, Paolo Girolamo, 1704-1778","Besozzi, Alessandro, 1702-1793","Canavasse, Mr.","Castagneri, Andrea","Guersan, Louis, ca. 1700-1770","Estien, Mlle.","Bianchi, Giovanni, b. ca. 1660","Bitti, Martino","Hare, John, d. 1725","Blake, Benjamin, 1751-1827","Boccherini, Luigi, 1743-1805","Imbault, Jean Jérôme","Leduc, Auguste (Antoine-Pierre-Auguste), 1779-1823","Naderman, Jean-Henri, 1735-1799","Bononcini, Giovanni, 1670-1747","Bonporti, Francesco Antonio, 1672-1749","Randall, Peter, fl. ca. 1706-1710","Borghi, Luigi, b. ca. 1745","Boyce, William, 1711-1779","Bréval, J. B. (Jean Baptiste), 1753-1823","Forster, William","Brioschi, Antonio, fl. 1730-1750","Bruni, Antonio Bartolomeo, 1757-1821","Sieber, Jean-George, 1738-1822","Campioni, Carlo Antonio, 1720-1788","Randall, William, d. 1776","Constantin Floros","Carbonelli, Giovanni Stefano, d. 1772","Carelio, Antonio","Cervetto, Giacobbe, 1682-1783","Churchill, William, fl. 1785-1795","Preston, J.","Preston, John","Smith","Ciampi, Vincenzo Legrenzio, 1719-1762","Dennis Libby","Cirri, Giovanni Battista, 1724-1808","Owain Edwards","Clementi, Muzio, 1752-1832","Corbett, William, 1675-1748","Pippard, L. (Luke)","Corelli, Arcangelo, 1653-1713","Cooke, Benjamin","Pepusch, John Christopher, 1667-1752","Cross, Thomas, ca. 1660-ca. 1735","Cramer, Wilhelm, 1746-1799","Bérault, Madame","Casteau","Sieber, Marie Julie Regnaud","Croes, Hendrik-Jacques de","Boivin, Mme. (Elisabeth-Catherine Ballard), d. 1776","Le Clerc, Jean-Pantaléon, d. 1759","Michelon, Mlle.","Devienne, François, 1759-1803","Ribiere","Dolphin","Godfroy, M.","Seaunier, M.","Dôthel, Niccolò, 1721-1810","Hallet, Benjamin","Oswald, James, 1710-1769","Frank Kidson","Duni, Egidio, 1708-1775","Dufour","Duport, Jean-Pierre, 1741-1818","La Chevardière, Louis Balthazard de, 1730-1812","Oger, Madame","Eichner, Ernst, 1740-1777","Ferrari, Carlo, 1714-1790","Vendôme, Marie-Charlotte","Ferrari, Domenico, 1722-1780","Virginia Downman Kock","Festing, Michael Christian, d. 1752","Smith, William, fl. 1720-1763","Filtz, Johann Anton, 1733-1760","Charpentier, P. L. (Pierre Laurent)","Fiorillo, Federigo, 1755-ca. 1823","Fisher, F. E.","Florio, Pietro Grassi, d. 1795","Whitaker, Maurice","Freake, John George","Galeotti, Salvatore, fl. 1760-1770","Lidarti, Christian Joseph, b. 1730","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca. 1790","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca.1790","Gallo, Alberto","Bayard, Marc, d. 1782","Castagnery, Mlle. (Marie-Anne), 1722-1782","Le Clerc, Mr.","Gallo, Domencio, 18th cent.","Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista, 1710-1736","Marvin E. Paymer","Charles L. Cudworth","Geminiani, Francesco, 1687-1762","Barsanti, Francesco, 1690-1772","Giardini, Felice, 1716-1796","Le Menu, Christophe, d. 1774","De Brotonne, Étienne, ca. 1707-1757","Vernadé, Claude, 1712-1786","Birchall, Robert, d. 1819","Saint Germain, comte de, d. 1784","Gluck, Christoph Willibald, Ritter von, 1714-1787","Simpson, J.","Graaf, Christiaan Ernst, 1723-1804","Graeff, Johann Georg","Lavenu, Lewis, d. 1818","Grenser, Johan Fredrik, d. 1795","Grezner, Johann Friedrich","Guerini, Francesco, fl. 1740-1770","Handel, George Frideric, 1685-1759","Bassani, Giovanni Battista, ca. 1650-1716","Pez, Joh. Chr. (Johann Christoph), 1664-1716","Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695","Torelli, Giuseppe, 1658-1709","Hasse, Johann Adolf, 1699-1783","Haydn, Joseph, 1732-1809","Kerpen, John","Haydn, Michael, 1737-1806","Hubert Unverricht","Hickes, George, 1642-1715","King","Hook, Mr. (James), 1746-1827","Humble, Maximilian","Humphries, John, ca. 1707-ca. 1740","William S. Newman","Jackson, Joseph, 18 th cent.","Jackson, Joseph, Mrs.","Jadin, Hyacinthe","Vératé, Mlle.","Carcani, sigr., 1703-1779","Jommelli, Nicolò, 1714-1774","Sammartini, Giovanni Battista, 1700 (ca.)-1775","Boivin, Mme. (Elisabeth-Catherine Ballard), d. s1776","Chinzer, Giuseppe, fl. 1745","Kammel, Antonín, b. 1730","Kelly, Thomas Alexander Erskine, Earl of, 1732-1781","Klöffler, Johann Friedrich, 1725-1790","Lampugnani, Giovanni Battista, 1706-ca. 1786","Simpson, John, fl. 1734-1749","Lanzetti, Salvatore, 1710-ca. 1780","Lapis, Santo, fl. 1725-1764","Mol, Pieter","Lates, James, ca. 1740-1777","Leclair, Jean-Marie, 1697-1764","Boivin, François, d. 1733","Le clerc, Le Sr.","Roussel, Louise Anne Renard","Leclair, Louise Catherine Roussel, b. 1700","Lidl, Andreas, ca. 1740-ca. 1788","Skillern, T. (Thomas), fl. 1777-1802","Lœillet, Jean Baptiste, b. 1688","Lolli, Antonio, ca. 1725-1802","Bailleux, Antoine, d. 1791","Brunet, Mr.","Castaud, Jean-Antoine, b. 1714","Lobry, Mme.","Magnian, G.","Maldere, Pierre van, 1729-1768","Marais, Marin, 1656-1728","Bonneuil, Hiérosme, fl. 1671-1701","Trouvain","Marjolin, L. A.","Martin, François, 1727-1757","Le Clerc, Charles-Nicolas, 1697-1774","Laymon, Mademoiselle, fl. 1743-1752","Mascitti, Michele, 1663 or 1664-1760","Menesini, Bartolomeo","Fougt, Henric, 1720-1782","Morigi, Angelo, 1725-1801","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791","Nardini, Pietro, 1722-1793","Noferi, Giovan Battista, 18 th cent.","Nussen, Frederick","Paganelli, Giuseppe Antonio, 1710-ca. 1763","Le Clerc, Mr., le Cadet.","Le Clerc, Sr., Mr.","Hüe, L.","Pasquali, Nicolo, ca. 1718-1757","Paxton, Stephen, 1734-1787","Baker","Pellegrino, Ferdinando, ca. 1715-ca. 1766","Bertin, Mlle., fl. 1740-1763","Pesch, Carl August","Pichl, Wenzel, 1741-1805","Piombanti, Francesco","Thorowgood, Henry","Piozzi, Gabriele Mario, 1740-1809","Pleyel, Ignaz, 1757-1831","Lobry","Porta, Bernardo, 1758-1829","Nadermann, Barbe Rose Courtois, 1755-1839","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Ceron, Jean-Baptiste","Frères le Goux","Pujolas, J. H, d. 1806","Michot","Porthaux, Dominique","Raimondi, Ignazio, ca. 1735-1813","Ravenscroft, John, 17th cent.","Blavet, Michel, 1700-1768","Le Clerc, M.","Rousseau, Frédéric, 1755-1821","Rousseau Freres","d'Albaret, Comte","Sabatini, Giovanni Andrea, ca. 1740-ca. 1808","Sacchini, Antonio, 1730-1786","Fortier, B., fl. Ca. 1736-1740","Le Clerc, Le Sr.","Le Clerc, le cadet","Labassée, Mme.","Roberts, Henry, ca. 1710-ca. 1790","Schickhard, Johann Christian, ca. 1680-1762","Schwindl, Friedrich, 1737-1786","Hummel, Burchard, 1731-1797","Aprile, Giuseppe, 1732-1813","Vachon, Pierre, 1731-1803","Smith, Theodore, ca. 1740-ca. 1810","Solnitz, Anton Wilhelm, ca. 1708-1752 or 3","Spourni, Wenceslaus Joseph","Stamitz, Anton, b. 1750","Boyer, Charles-Georges","Le Menu, Made.","Stanley, John, 1712-1786","Tartini, Giuseppe, 1692-1770","Le Cène, Michel-Charles, 1683?-1743","Tessarini, Carlo, ca. 1690-ca.1766","Tibaldi, Giovanni Battista","Valentine, Robert, 1674-ca. 1735","Vanhal, Johann Baptist, 1739-1813","Weideman, Charles Frederick, d. 1782","Wendling, Johann Baptist, 1723-1797","Winter, Peter von, 1754-1825","Donald G. Henderson","Zannetti, Francesco, 1737-1788","Zappa, Francesco, fl. 1763-1788","Zuccari, Carlo, 1704-1792","The materials are in English and French"],"unitid_tesim":["mackay-smith"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Alexander Mackay-Smith Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Music Library"],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Music Library"],"creator_ssm":["Alexander Mackay-Smith"],"creator_ssim":["Alexander Mackay-Smith"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["265 items"],"extent_tesim":["265 items"],"date_range_isim":[1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["List of Works Cited in Abbreviated Form"],"bibliography_tesim":["Bauer, Carla Christine . Michael Blavets Flötenmusik . Freiburg : Hochschule-Verlag , 1981 . B. [Handel] Bell, A. Craig . Handel: Chronological Thematic Catalogue . Darley : Grian-Aig Press , 1972 . B. [Pleyel] Benton, Rita . Ignace Pleyel: A Thematic Catalogue of His Compositions . New York : Pendragon Press , 1977 . B. [Tartini] Brainard, Paul . Le sonate per violino di Giuseppe Tartini: catalog tematico . Milan : Carisch , 1975 . BUCEM The British Union-Catalogue of Early Music Before the Year 1801: A Record of the Holdings of over One Hundred Libraries Throughout the British Isles . 2 vols. Edited by Edith B. Schnapper. London : Butterworths , 1957 . CPM The Catalogue of Printed Music in the British Library to 1980 . Edited by Laureen Baillie. London : K. G. Saur , 1981- Devriès, Anik . Édition et commerce de la musique graveée a Paris dans la première moitié du XVIIIe siècle: les Boivin, les Leclerc . Geneva : Minkoff , 1976 . Devriès-Lesure Devriès, Anik , and François Lesure . Dictionnaire des éditeurs de musique français . Geneva : Minkoff , 1979- D. Dounias, Minos . Die Volinkonzerte Giuseppe Tartinis . Munich : Druck der Salesianischen Offizin , 1935 . Fred, Herbert William . \" The Instrumental Music of Johann Christoph Pepusch .\" Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , 1961 . G. Gérard, Yves . Thematic, Bibliographical, and Critical Catalogue of the Works of Luigi Boccherini . London : Oxford University Press , 1969 . Haas, Otto . Catalogue No. 20: The Valuable Music Library formed by Alfred Moffat, Esq. London : Haas , [ 1944 ] . Hopkinson, Cecil . A Dictionary of Parisian Music Publishers, 1700-1950 . New York : Da Capo , 1979 (reprint of the London, 1954, ed.). Hob. Hoboken, Anthony van . Joseph Haydn: Thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis . 3 vols. Mainz : B. Schott's Söhne , 1957-78 . Humphries-Smith Humphries, Charles , and William C. Smith . Music Publishing in the British Isles, from the Beginning until the Middle Part of the Nineteenth Century . 2nd ed. New York : Barnes \u0026 Noble , 1970 . J. Jenkins, Newell , and Bathia Churgin . Thematic Catalogue of the Works of Giovanni Battista Sammartini: Orchestral and Vocal Music . Cambridge, Mass. : Published for the American Musicological Society by Harvard University Press , 1976 . Johansson/French Johansson, Cari . French Music Publishers' Catalogues of the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century . 2 vols. Stockholm : Kungl . Musikaliska Akademiens bibliothek, 1955 . Johansson/Hummel Johansson, Cari . J. J. \u0026 B. Hummel Music-Publishing and Thematic Catalogues . 3 vols. Stockholm : Almquist \u0026 Wiksell , 1972 . Knape, Walter . Bibliographisch-thematisches Verzeichnis der Kompositionen von Karl Friedrich Abel . Cuxhaven : W. Knape , 1972 . K. Köchel, Ludwig, Ritter von . Chronologisch-thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amadé Mozarts . 6th ed., edited by Franz Giegling, Alexander Weinmann, and Gerd Sievers. Wiesbaden : Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel , 1964 . Lesure/Bibliographie Lesure, François . Bibliographie des éditions musicales publiées par Estienne Roger et Michel-Charles Le Cène, Amsterdam, 1696-1743 . Paris : Société française de musicologie , 1969 . Lesure/Catalogue Lesure, François , ed. Catalogue de la musique imprimée avant 1800 conservée dans les bibliotheques publiques de Paris . Paris : Bibliothèque Nationale , 1981 . Marx, Hans Joachim . Die Überlieferung der Werke Arcangelo Corellis: Catalogue rasionné . Cologne : Arno Volk Verlag , 1980 . The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians . Edited by Stanley Sadie. 20 vols. London : Macmillan , 1980 . The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed. . Edited by Stanley Sadie. 29 vols. London : Macmillan , 2001. . Priestman, Brian . \" Catalogue thématique des oeuvres de Jean-Baptiste, John et Jacques Loeillet ,\" Revue belge de musicologie , 6 ( 1952 ) , pp. 219-274. RISM Répertoire international des sources musicales, series A/I. Einzeldrucke vor 1801 . Edited by Karl-Heinz Schlager. 10 vols. Kassel : Bärenreiter , 1971-1981 . RISM B/II Répertoire international des sources musicales, series B, volume 2. Recueils imprimées . Edited by François Lesure. Munich : G. Henle , 1964 . Smith Smith, William Charles . A Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by John Walsh, During the Years 1695-1720 . London : The Bibliographical Society , 1948 . Smith/Handel Smith, William Charles . Handel: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Early Editions . 2nd edition. New York : Barnes \u0026 Noble , 1970 . Smith-Humphries Smith, William Charles , and Charles Humphries . A Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by the Firm of John Walsh During the Years 1721-1766 . London : The Bibliographical Society , 1968 . Terry, Charles Sanford . John Christian Bach . 2nd edition. London : Oxford University Press , 1967 . Vairasse, Denis . Histoire des Sevarambes . Nouvelle édition. Amsterdam : Estienne Roger , 1716 . Vol. 2, pp. 291-348: \" Catalogue d'un asortiment general de musique, qui se vend à Amsterdam par Estienne Roger \". Wotquenne, Alfred . Catalogue thématique des œuvres de Chr. W. v. Gluck . Leipzig : Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel , 1904 . Z. [Purcell] Zimmerman, Franklin B. Henry Purcell, 1659-1695: An Analytical Catalogue of His Music . New York : St. Martin's Press , 1963 . Z. [Pugnani] Zschinsky-Troxler, Elisabeth . Gaetano Pugnani, 1731-1798: ein Beitrag zur Stilerfassung italienischer Vorklassik . Berlin : Atlantis , 1939 ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist\u003e\n            \u003chead\u003eIntroduction\u003c/head\u003e\n            \u003cblockquote\u003e\n               \u003cp\u003e\"The collection was not brought together by writing big checks to leading dealers. On the contrary it represents days and weeks spent in the bookstalls and shops of London, Paris and Berlin, thumbing over dust-laden stacks of music and piles of books. It represents many hours of study, many hundreds of letters. It was never the sort of collection gathered just for exhibition purposes, but a working library...\"\u003cref id=\"r1\" target=\"n1\"\u003e1\u003c/ref\u003e\n               \u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003c/blockquote\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eAlexander Mackay-Smith's \"working library\" today forms the nucleus of the University of Virginia's Music Library. The Mackay-Smith Collection, presented to the University in 1946, includes complete runs of what at that time constituted virtually all the major musicological journals, an impressive array of major reference works, bibliographies, printed library catalogues, monographs, and, above all, scores.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. An accomplished amateur violinist, Mackay-Smith acquired much of his chamber music for purely practical purposes. His chamber music partners included his brother, Carleton Sprague Smith, flutist and chief of the New York Public Library's Music Division from 1931 to 1943 and again from 1946 to 1959; Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge, pianist, composer, and patroness of music; and Constance Darden, violinist and violist, wife of the University of Virginia's President, Colgate Darden.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe majority of the works represented in this catalogue were purchased in Paris and London between 1928 and 1934. After graduating from Harvard in 1924, Mackay-Smith spent several years in Europe:\u003cblockquote\u003e\n                  \u003cp\u003eI bought my first early music from Harold Reeves in London in the summer of 1928 when I was able to acquire virtually all the 18th century editions, particularly of trio music, which he then had in stock, going back not only through his current but also through earlier catalogues, picking out numbers which remained unsold. It is almost a shame today to think of the prices at which such things were then available, one or two pounds apiece.\u003cref id=\"r2\" target=\"n2\"\u003e2\u003c/ref\u003e\n                  \u003c/p\u003e\n               \u003c/blockquote\u003e\n            \u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eOtto Haas, in Berlin and then later in London, was another source for much of the music described here. Following World War II, Mackay-Smith deposited his entire music collection with the University of Virginia Library:\u003cblockquote\u003e\n                  \u003cp\u003eThe University seemed like a logical place to deposit [it], since my children are descended from Thomas Jefferson; since, as you well know, Jefferson played the violin almost every day of his life...\u003cref id=\"r3\" target=\"n3\"\u003e3\u003c/ref\u003e\n                  \u003c/p\u003e\n               \u003c/blockquote\u003e\n               \u003cblockquote\u003e\n                  \u003cp\u003eIt is particularly fitting, I think, that the chamber music for violin which Thomas Jefferson so enjoyed playing should now be fully represented at the University which he founded.\u003cref id=\"r4\" target=\"n4\"\u003e4\u003c/ref\u003e\n                  \u003c/p\u003e\n               \u003c/blockquote\u003e\n            \u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe Mackay-Smith Collection in fact shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's own catalogue of 1783. It is scarcely coincidental that the trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented. Jefferson had at one point taken the trouble to transcribe some 38 incipits of works by Campioni already in his library, with a note in the margin to a London dealer asking for any other works he had also composed, \"Solos, Duets, or Trios. Printed copies would be preferred...\"\u003cref id=\"r5\" target=\"n5\"\u003e5\u003c/ref\u003e\n            \u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eIt was in much the same systematic fashion that Alexander Mackay-Smith developed his own collection of instrumental chamber music, with special emphasis on the trio sonata. A lawyer by profession, Mackay-Smith might also confess, as had Jefferson, that \"music is the favorite passion of my soul.\"\u003cref id=\"r6\" target=\"n6\"\u003e6\u003c/ref\u003eJefferson, however, had been forced to concede that \"fortune has cast my lot in a country where it is in a state of deplorable barbarism.\" That these circumstances no longer obtain is due in no small measure to the efforts of Alexander Mackay-Smith and other collectors like him.\u003c/p\u003e\n         \u003c/bioghist\u003e","\u003cbioghist\u003e\n            \u003chead\u003eEditorial Method\u003c/head\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe form of entry for each composer's name follows that in the Library of Congress authority file, where such an entry exists, or\u003cref target=\"NewGrove2\"\u003eThe New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed.\u003c/ref\u003e. In the case of composers whose works were first published during both the 18th and 19th centuries, only composers born before 1770 have been included. This is approximately the same criterion for inclusion in RISM Series A/I.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eA brief filing title is provided to facilitate browsing and ensure a logical and consistent sequence among entries. The form is essentially that established by the second edition of the\u003cbibref\u003e\n                  \u003ctitle\u003eAnglo-American Cataloguing Rules\u003c/title\u003e\n                  \u003cimprint\u003e(\u003cgeogname\u003eChicago\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eAmerican Library Association\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1979\u003c/date\u003e)\u003c/imprint\u003e\n               \u003c/bibref\u003e. A few minor exceptions have been adopted for the sake of both brevity and clarity.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eUnless otherwise indicated, all individual parts within a set have identical title-pages. The format (folio, quarto, etc.) is based on the number of times the original sheets of paper have been folded to make individual leaves.\u003cref id=\"r7\" target=\"n7\"\u003e7\u003c/ref\u003eThe terminology for the oblong formats is that suggested by D. W. Krummel.\u003cref id=\"r8\" target=\"n8\"\u003e8\u003c/ref\u003eTwo sets of dimensions are given for all engraved title-pages: the first represents the imaginary rectangle that would enclose all elements of the engraved surface; the second measurement, in parentheses, represents the plate mark. The names of individual parts are transcribed exactly as they appear on the parts themselves, usually as running heads. The system used for describing pagination has been taken from Cecil Hopkinson's various bibliographies of Berlioz, Gluck, Puccini, etc., and is self-explanatory. No attemp has been made to collate gatherings.\u003cref id=\"r9\" target=\"n9\"\u003e9\u003c/ref\u003e\n            \u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe title of each work and its sequence of movements and keys are transcribed as they appear on the first part listed in the work's contents. Any exceptions to this, the primary source of information, are specifically noted in square brackets.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eFor dates, the terminology used is that recommended by the\u003cbibref\u003e\n                  \u003ctitle\u003eInternational Association of Music Libraries' Guide for Dating Early Published Music\u003c/title\u003e\n               \u003c/bibref\u003e.\u003cref id=\"r10\" target=\"n10\"\u003e10\u003c/ref\u003eWhenever possible, dates of issue are provided; for lack of sufficient evidence, however, most dates in this catalogue must be considered dates of editions.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eAll citation to the Répertoire international des sources musicales, unless otherwise noted, are to\u003cbibref\u003eSeries A/I, Einzeldrucke vor 1801, edited by Karl-Heinz Schlager (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1971-1981)\u003c/bibref\u003e. If the Mackay-Smith exemplar differs significantly from the entry appearing in RISM, discrepancies are noted in parentheses following the RISM number.\u003c/p\u003e\n            \u003cp\u003eThe dates that appear at the end of many of the call numbers derive from the original cataloguing of the collection at the University of Virginia in the late 1940s. Although an integral part of the call number, they have no significance in and of themselves.\u003c/p\u003e\n         \u003c/bioghist\u003e","\u003cbioghist\u003e\n            \u003chead\u003eNotes\u003c/head\u003e\n            \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n1\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r1\"\u003e1\u003c/ref\u003eAlexender Mackay-Smith to Stephen Tuttle, Professor of Music, 16 July 1948, Mackay-Smith papers, Alderman Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n2\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r2\"\u003e2\u003c/ref\u003eMackay-Smith to Jean Bonin, Music Librarian, 30 July 1974.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n3\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r3\"\u003e3\u003c/ref\u003eIbid.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n4\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r4\"\u003e4\u003c/ref\u003eMackay-Smith to Tuttle, 16 July 1948.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n5\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r5\"\u003e5\u003c/ref\u003eBoth the music section of the 1783 catalogue and the Campioni incipits (undated) are reproduced and transcribed in Carolyn Galbraith Nolan's \"Thomas Jefferson, Gentleman Musician\" (M.A. thesis, University of Virginia, 1967). Nolan's transcriptions of the catalogue also appears in Helen Cripe's Thomas Jefferson and Music (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1974), pp. 97-104.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n6\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r6\"\u003e6\u003c/ref\u003eThomas Jefferson to Giovanni Fabbroni, 8 June 1778, in\u003cbibref\u003e\n                     \u003ctitle\u003eThe Papers of Thomas Jefferson\u003c/title\u003e,\u003cimprint\u003eedited by Julian Boyden, v. 2 (\u003cgeogname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003ePrinceton University Press\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1950\u003c/date\u003e)\u003c/imprint\u003e, p. 196\u003c/bibref\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n7\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r7\"\u003e7\u003c/ref\u003eSee\u003cbibref\u003e\n                     \u003cpersname\u003eRonald B. McKerrow\u003c/persname\u003e,\u003ctitle\u003eAn Introduction to Bibliography\u003c/title\u003e(\u003cimprint\u003e\n                        \u003cgeogname\u003eOxford\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eClarendon Press\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1927\u003c/date\u003e\n                     \u003c/imprint\u003e), pp. 164-174\u003c/bibref\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n8\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r8\"\u003e8\u003c/ref\u003e\n                  \u003cbibref\u003e\n                     \u003cpersname\u003eD. W. Krummel\u003c/persname\u003e, \"\u003ctitle\u003eOblong Format in Early Music Books\u003c/title\u003e,\"\u003ctitle\u003eThe Library\u003c/title\u003e,\u003cimprint\u003e5th series, 26 (\u003cdate\u003e1971\u003c/date\u003e)\u003c/imprint\u003e, pp. 312-324\u003c/bibref\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n9\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r9\"\u003e9\u003c/ref\u003eAs Krummel has pointed out, the leaves of most engraved music after 1700 are gathered either singly or in twos (\u003cbibref\u003e\"\u003ctitle\u003eBibliography of Music\u003c/title\u003e,\"\u003ctitle\u003eThe New Grove\u003c/title\u003e,\u003cimprint\u003ev. 2\u003c/imprint\u003e\n                  \u003c/bibref\u003e, p. 683) \"and the important changes in text usually took place on the plates, making the assembly largely irrelevant for textual work.\" (\u003cbibref\u003e\"\u003ctitle\u003eMusical Functions and Bibliographical Forms\u003c/title\u003e,\"\u003ctitle\u003eThe Library\u003c/title\u003e,\u003cimprint\u003e5th series, 31 [\u003cdate\u003e1976\u003c/date\u003e]\u003c/imprint\u003e, p. 337\u003c/bibref\u003e).\u003c/item\u003e\n               \u003citem id=\"n10\"\u003e\n                  \u003cref target=\"r10\"\u003e10\u003c/ref\u003e\n                  \u003cbibref\u003eCompiled by\u003cpersname\u003eD. W. Krummel\u003c/persname\u003e\n                     \u003cimprint\u003e(\u003cgeogname\u003eHackensack, N.J.\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eJoseph Boonin\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1974\u003c/date\u003e)\u003c/imprint\u003e\n                  \u003c/bibref\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003c/list\u003e\n         \u003c/bioghist\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Introduction \"The collection was not brought together by writing big checks to leading dealers. On the contrary it represents days and weeks spent in the bookstalls and shops of London, Paris and Berlin, thumbing over dust-laden stacks of music and piles of books. It represents many hours of study, many hundreds of letters. It was never the sort of collection gathered just for exhibition purposes, but a working library...\" 1 Alexander Mackay-Smith's \"working library\" today forms the nucleus of the University of Virginia's Music Library. The Mackay-Smith Collection, presented to the University in 1946, includes complete runs of what at that time constituted virtually all the major musicological journals, an impressive array of major reference works, bibliographies, printed library catalogues, monographs, and, above all, scores. The collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. An accomplished amateur violinist, Mackay-Smith acquired much of his chamber music for purely practical purposes. His chamber music partners included his brother, Carleton Sprague Smith, flutist and chief of the New York Public Library's Music Division from 1931 to 1943 and again from 1946 to 1959; Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge, pianist, composer, and patroness of music; and Constance Darden, violinist and violist, wife of the University of Virginia's President, Colgate Darden. The majority of the works represented in this catalogue were purchased in Paris and London between 1928 and 1934. After graduating from Harvard in 1924, Mackay-Smith spent several years in Europe: I bought my first early music from Harold Reeves in London in the summer of 1928 when I was able to acquire virtually all the 18th century editions, particularly of trio music, which he then had in stock, going back not only through his current but also through earlier catalogues, picking out numbers which remained unsold. It is almost a shame today to think of the prices at which such things were then available, one or two pounds apiece. 2 Otto Haas, in Berlin and then later in London, was another source for much of the music described here. Following World War II, Mackay-Smith deposited his entire music collection with the University of Virginia Library: The University seemed like a logical place to deposit [it], since my children are descended from Thomas Jefferson; since, as you well know, Jefferson played the violin almost every day of his life... 3 It is particularly fitting, I think, that the chamber music for violin which Thomas Jefferson so enjoyed playing should now be fully represented at the University which he founded. 4 The Mackay-Smith Collection in fact shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's own catalogue of 1783. It is scarcely coincidental that the trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented. Jefferson had at one point taken the trouble to transcribe some 38 incipits of works by Campioni already in his library, with a note in the margin to a London dealer asking for any other works he had also composed, \"Solos, Duets, or Trios. Printed copies would be preferred...\" 5 It was in much the same systematic fashion that Alexander Mackay-Smith developed his own collection of instrumental chamber music, with special emphasis on the trio sonata. A lawyer by profession, Mackay-Smith might also confess, as had Jefferson, that \"music is the favorite passion of my soul.\" 6 Jefferson, however, had been forced to concede that \"fortune has cast my lot in a country where it is in a state of deplorable barbarism.\" That these circumstances no longer obtain is due in no small measure to the efforts of Alexander Mackay-Smith and other collectors like him.","Editorial Method The form of entry for each composer's name follows that in the Library of Congress authority file, where such an entry exists, or The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed. . In the case of composers whose works were first published during both the 18th and 19th centuries, only composers born before 1770 have been included. This is approximately the same criterion for inclusion in RISM Series A/I. A brief filing title is provided to facilitate browsing and ensure a logical and consistent sequence among entries. The form is essentially that established by the second edition of the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules ( Chicago : American Library Association , 1979 ) . A few minor exceptions have been adopted for the sake of both brevity and clarity. Unless otherwise indicated, all individual parts within a set have identical title-pages. The format (folio, quarto, etc.) is based on the number of times the original sheets of paper have been folded to make individual leaves. 7 The terminology for the oblong formats is that suggested by D. W. Krummel. 8 Two sets of dimensions are given for all engraved title-pages: the first represents the imaginary rectangle that would enclose all elements of the engraved surface; the second measurement, in parentheses, represents the plate mark. The names of individual parts are transcribed exactly as they appear on the parts themselves, usually as running heads. The system used for describing pagination has been taken from Cecil Hopkinson's various bibliographies of Berlioz, Gluck, Puccini, etc., and is self-explanatory. No attemp has been made to collate gatherings. 9 The title of each work and its sequence of movements and keys are transcribed as they appear on the first part listed in the work's contents. Any exceptions to this, the primary source of information, are specifically noted in square brackets. For dates, the terminology used is that recommended by the International Association of Music Libraries' Guide for Dating Early Published Music . 10 Whenever possible, dates of issue are provided; for lack of sufficient evidence, however, most dates in this catalogue must be considered dates of editions. All citation to the Répertoire international des sources musicales, unless otherwise noted, are to Series A/I, Einzeldrucke vor 1801, edited by Karl-Heinz Schlager (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1971-1981) . If the Mackay-Smith exemplar differs significantly from the entry appearing in RISM, discrepancies are noted in parentheses following the RISM number. The dates that appear at the end of many of the call numbers derive from the original cataloguing of the collection at the University of Virginia in the late 1940s. Although an integral part of the call number, they have no significance in and of themselves.","Notes 1 Alexender Mackay-Smith to Stephen Tuttle, Professor of Music, 16 July 1948, Mackay-Smith papers, Alderman Library, University of Virginia. 2 Mackay-Smith to Jean Bonin, Music Librarian, 30 July 1974. 3 Ibid. 4 Mackay-Smith to Tuttle, 16 July 1948. 5 Both the music section of the 1783 catalogue and the Campioni incipits (undated) are reproduced and transcribed in Carolyn Galbraith Nolan's \"Thomas Jefferson, Gentleman Musician\" (M.A. thesis, University of Virginia, 1967). Nolan's transcriptions of the catalogue also appears in Helen Cripe's Thomas Jefferson and Music (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1974), pp. 97-104. 6 Thomas Jefferson to Giovanni Fabbroni, 8 June 1778, in The Papers of Thomas Jefferson , edited by Julian Boyden, v. 2 ( Princeton : Princeton University Press , 1950 ) , p. 196 . 7 See Ronald B. McKerrow , An Introduction to Bibliography ( Oxford : Clarendon Press , 1927 ), pp. 164-174 . 8 D. W. Krummel , \" Oblong Format in Early Music Books ,\" The Library , 5th series, 26 ( 1971 ) , pp. 312-324 . 9 As Krummel has pointed out, the leaves of most engraved music after 1700 are gathered either singly or in twos ( \" Bibliography of Music ,\" The New Grove , v. 2 , p. 683) \"and the important changes in text usually took place on the plates, making the assembly largely irrelevant for textual work.\" ( \" Musical Functions and Bibliographical Forms ,\" The Library , 5th series, 31 [ 1976 ] , p. 337 ). 10 Compiled by D. W. Krummel ( Hackensack, N.J. : Joseph Boonin , 1974 ) ."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract\u003eThe Mackay-Smith Collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. The collection shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's catalogue of 1783. The trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Mackay-Smith Collection's greatest strength is in contemporary editions of 18th-century instrumental music, particularly trio sonatas. The collection shows similarity to the music section of Jefferson's catalogue of 1783. The trio sonatas of Carlo Antonio Campioni (1720-1788), one of Jefferson's favorite composers, are especially well represented."],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Small Special Collections Library","Harp and Hoboy","Longman \u0026 Co.","Welcker's Musick Shop","Harp and Hautboy","Harp and Crown","Simpsons Musick Shop","Viol and Flute","Janet et Cotelle","Golden Viol and Flute","Violin and Lute","Mr. Forsters Music Shop","Mme. Duhan et Cie.","Orpheus (Firm)","Golden Harp","Golden Viol","Règle d'Or","Croix d'Or","Longman and Broderip [London, England]","Simpson's Musick Shop","Golden Bass","Musique royale [Firm]","Grand magazine de musique","Handel's Head","Bass Viol \u0026 Flute","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Co.","Charles \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Thompson \u0026 Son","Conservatoire de Musique [France]","Straight \u0026 Skillern","Chales \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Comédie Françoise","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Broderip","John and Joseph Hare","Lyre and Owl","Monzani \u0026 Cimador","Corri, Dussek \u0026 Co.","J. Longman \u0026 Co. [London, England]","Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel","Ronald B. McKerrow","D. W. Krummel","Bauer, Carla Christine","Bell, A. Craig","Benton, Rita","Brainard, Paul","Devriès, Anik","François Lesure","Dounias, Minos","Fred, Herbert William","Gérard, Yves","Haas, Otto","Hopkinson, Cecil","Hoboken, Anthony van","Humphries, Charles","William C. Smith","Jenkins, Newell","Bathia Churgin","Johansson, Cari","Knape, Walter","Köchel, Ludwig, Ritter von","Lesure, François","Marx, Hans Joachim","Priestman, Brian","Smith, William Charles","Charles Humphries","Terry, Charles Sanford","Vairasse, Denis","Wotquenne, Alfred","Zimmerman, Franklin B.","Zschinsky-Troxler, Elisabeth","Abel, Karl Friedrich, 1723-1787","Napier, William, 1740?-1812","Bremner, Robert, d. 1789","Agus, Giuseppe","Welcker, John","Alberti, Pietro","Roger, Estienne, 1665-1722","Albertini, Giuseppe","Hummell, A.","Albicastro, Henricus","Albinoni, Tomaso, 1671-1750","Walsh, John, 1665 or 6-1736","Alcock, John, 1715-1806","Androux, Giovanni Giacomo","Welcker, Peter, d. 1775","Arne, Thomas Augustine, 1710-1778","Oliver y Astorga, Juan, 1733 or 4-1830","Avison, Charles, 1709-1770","Scarlatti, Domenico, 1685-1757","Denson, R.","Barber, Joseph","Richard Newton","Jack Lee Cassingham","Johnson, John, fl. 1754-1770","Phillips, John","Phillips, Sarah","Bach, Johann Christian, 1735-1782","Hummel, Johann Julius, 1728-1798","Barbandt, Charles","Barbella, Emanuele, 1718-1777","Barthélemon, F. H. (François-Hippolyte), 1741-1808","Bates, William, fl. 1750-1780","Cox, John","Beretti, Pietro","Besozzi, Antonio, 1714-1781","Besozzi, Paolo Girolamo, 1704-1778","Besozzi, Alessandro, 1702-1793","Canavasse, Mr.","Castagneri, Andrea","Guersan, Louis, ca. 1700-1770","Estien, Mlle.","Bianchi, Giovanni, b. ca. 1660","Bitti, Martino","Hare, John, d. 1725","Blake, Benjamin, 1751-1827","Boccherini, Luigi, 1743-1805","Imbault, Jean Jérôme","Leduc, Auguste (Antoine-Pierre-Auguste), 1779-1823","Naderman, Jean-Henri, 1735-1799","Bononcini, Giovanni, 1670-1747","Bonporti, Francesco Antonio, 1672-1749","Randall, Peter, fl. ca. 1706-1710","Borghi, Luigi, b. ca. 1745","Boyce, William, 1711-1779","Bréval, J. B. (Jean Baptiste), 1753-1823","Forster, William","Brioschi, Antonio, fl. 1730-1750","Bruni, Antonio Bartolomeo, 1757-1821","Sieber, Jean-George, 1738-1822","Campioni, Carlo Antonio, 1720-1788","Randall, William, d. 1776","Constantin Floros","Carbonelli, Giovanni Stefano, d. 1772","Carelio, Antonio","Cervetto, Giacobbe, 1682-1783","Churchill, William, fl. 1785-1795","Preston, J.","Preston, John","Smith","Ciampi, Vincenzo Legrenzio, 1719-1762","Dennis Libby","Cirri, Giovanni Battista, 1724-1808","Owain Edwards","Clementi, Muzio, 1752-1832","Corbett, William, 1675-1748","Pippard, L. (Luke)","Corelli, Arcangelo, 1653-1713","Cooke, Benjamin","Pepusch, John Christopher, 1667-1752","Cross, Thomas, ca. 1660-ca. 1735","Cramer, Wilhelm, 1746-1799","Bérault, Madame","Casteau","Sieber, Marie Julie Regnaud","Croes, Hendrik-Jacques de","Boivin, Mme. (Elisabeth-Catherine Ballard), d. 1776","Le Clerc, Jean-Pantaléon, d. 1759","Michelon, Mlle.","Devienne, François, 1759-1803","Ribiere","Dolphin","Godfroy, M.","Seaunier, M.","Dôthel, Niccolò, 1721-1810","Hallet, Benjamin","Oswald, James, 1710-1769","Frank Kidson","Duni, Egidio, 1708-1775","Dufour","Duport, Jean-Pierre, 1741-1818","La Chevardière, Louis Balthazard de, 1730-1812","Oger, Madame","Eichner, Ernst, 1740-1777","Ferrari, Carlo, 1714-1790","Vendôme, Marie-Charlotte","Ferrari, Domenico, 1722-1780","Virginia Downman Kock","Festing, Michael Christian, d. 1752","Smith, William, fl. 1720-1763","Filtz, Johann Anton, 1733-1760","Charpentier, P. L. (Pierre Laurent)","Fiorillo, Federigo, 1755-ca. 1823","Fisher, F. E.","Florio, Pietro Grassi, d. 1795","Whitaker, Maurice","Freake, John George","Galeotti, Salvatore, fl. 1760-1770","Lidarti, Christian Joseph, b. 1730","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca. 1790","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca.1790","Gallo, Alberto","Bayard, Marc, d. 1782","Castagnery, Mlle. (Marie-Anne), 1722-1782","Le Clerc, Mr.","Gallo, Domencio, 18th cent.","Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista, 1710-1736","Marvin E. Paymer","Charles L. Cudworth","Geminiani, Francesco, 1687-1762","Barsanti, Francesco, 1690-1772","Giardini, Felice, 1716-1796","Le Menu, Christophe, d. 1774","De Brotonne, Étienne, ca. 1707-1757","Vernadé, Claude, 1712-1786","Birchall, Robert, d. 1819","Saint Germain, comte de, d. 1784","Gluck, Christoph Willibald, Ritter von, 1714-1787","Simpson, J.","Graaf, Christiaan Ernst, 1723-1804","Graeff, Johann Georg","Lavenu, Lewis, d. 1818","Grenser, Johan Fredrik, d. 1795","Grezner, Johann Friedrich","Guerini, Francesco, fl. 1740-1770","Handel, George Frideric, 1685-1759","Bassani, Giovanni Battista, ca. 1650-1716","Pez, Joh. Chr. (Johann Christoph), 1664-1716","Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695","Torelli, Giuseppe, 1658-1709","Hasse, Johann Adolf, 1699-1783","Haydn, Joseph, 1732-1809","Kerpen, John","Haydn, Michael, 1737-1806","Hubert Unverricht","Hickes, George, 1642-1715","King","Hook, Mr. (James), 1746-1827","Humble, Maximilian","Humphries, John, ca. 1707-ca. 1740","William S. Newman","Jackson, Joseph, 18 th cent.","Jackson, Joseph, Mrs.","Jadin, Hyacinthe","Vératé, Mlle.","Carcani, sigr., 1703-1779","Jommelli, Nicolò, 1714-1774","Sammartini, Giovanni Battista, 1700 (ca.)-1775","Boivin, Mme. (Elisabeth-Catherine Ballard), d. s1776","Chinzer, Giuseppe, fl. 1745","Kammel, Antonín, b. 1730","Kelly, Thomas Alexander Erskine, Earl of, 1732-1781","Klöffler, Johann Friedrich, 1725-1790","Lampugnani, Giovanni Battista, 1706-ca. 1786","Simpson, John, fl. 1734-1749","Lanzetti, Salvatore, 1710-ca. 1780","Lapis, Santo, fl. 1725-1764","Mol, Pieter","Lates, James, ca. 1740-1777","Leclair, Jean-Marie, 1697-1764","Boivin, François, d. 1733","Le clerc, Le Sr.","Roussel, Louise Anne Renard","Leclair, Louise Catherine Roussel, b. 1700","Lidl, Andreas, ca. 1740-ca. 1788","Skillern, T. (Thomas), fl. 1777-1802","Lœillet, Jean Baptiste, b. 1688","Lolli, Antonio, ca. 1725-1802","Bailleux, Antoine, d. 1791","Brunet, Mr.","Castaud, Jean-Antoine, b. 1714","Lobry, Mme.","Magnian, G.","Maldere, Pierre van, 1729-1768","Marais, Marin, 1656-1728","Bonneuil, Hiérosme, fl. 1671-1701","Trouvain","Marjolin, L. A.","Martin, François, 1727-1757","Le Clerc, Charles-Nicolas, 1697-1774","Laymon, Mademoiselle, fl. 1743-1752","Mascitti, Michele, 1663 or 1664-1760","Menesini, Bartolomeo","Fougt, Henric, 1720-1782","Morigi, Angelo, 1725-1801","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791","Nardini, Pietro, 1722-1793","Noferi, Giovan Battista, 18 th cent.","Nussen, Frederick","Paganelli, Giuseppe Antonio, 1710-ca. 1763","Le Clerc, Mr., le Cadet.","Le Clerc, Sr., Mr.","Hüe, L.","Pasquali, Nicolo, ca. 1718-1757","Paxton, Stephen, 1734-1787","Baker","Pellegrino, Ferdinando, ca. 1715-ca. 1766","Bertin, Mlle., fl. 1740-1763","Pesch, Carl August","Pichl, Wenzel, 1741-1805","Piombanti, Francesco","Thorowgood, Henry","Piozzi, Gabriele Mario, 1740-1809","Pleyel, Ignaz, 1757-1831","Lobry","Porta, Bernardo, 1758-1829","Nadermann, Barbe Rose Courtois, 1755-1839","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Ceron, Jean-Baptiste","Frères le Goux","Pujolas, J. H, d. 1806","Michot","Porthaux, Dominique","Raimondi, Ignazio, ca. 1735-1813","Ravenscroft, John, 17th cent.","Blavet, Michel, 1700-1768","Le Clerc, M.","Rousseau, Frédéric, 1755-1821","Rousseau Freres","d'Albaret, Comte","Sabatini, Giovanni Andrea, ca. 1740-ca. 1808","Sacchini, Antonio, 1730-1786","Fortier, B., fl. Ca. 1736-1740","Le Clerc, Le Sr.","Le Clerc, le cadet","Labassée, Mme.","Roberts, Henry, ca. 1710-ca. 1790","Schickhard, Johann Christian, ca. 1680-1762","Schwindl, Friedrich, 1737-1786","Hummel, Burchard, 1731-1797","Aprile, Giuseppe, 1732-1813","Vachon, Pierre, 1731-1803","Smith, Theodore, ca. 1740-ca. 1810","Solnitz, Anton Wilhelm, ca. 1708-1752 or 3","Spourni, Wenceslaus Joseph","Stamitz, Anton, b. 1750","Boyer, Charles-Georges","Le Menu, Made.","Stanley, John, 1712-1786","Tartini, Giuseppe, 1692-1770","Le Cène, Michel-Charles, 1683?-1743","Tessarini, Carlo, ca. 1690-ca.1766","Tibaldi, Giovanni Battista","Valentine, Robert, 1674-ca. 1735","Vanhal, Johann Baptist, 1739-1813","Weideman, Charles Frederick, d. 1782","Wendling, Johann Baptist, 1723-1797","Winter, Peter von, 1754-1825","Donald G. Henderson","Zannetti, Francesco, 1737-1788","Zappa, Francesco, fl. 1763-1788","Zuccari, Carlo, 1704-1792"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Small Special Collections Library","Harp and Hoboy","Longman \u0026 Co.","Welcker's Musick Shop","Harp and Hautboy","Harp and Crown","Simpsons Musick Shop","Viol and Flute","Janet et Cotelle","Golden Viol and Flute","Violin and Lute","Mr. Forsters Music Shop","Mme. Duhan et Cie.","Orpheus (Firm)","Golden Harp","Golden Viol","Règle d'Or","Croix d'Or","Longman and Broderip [London, England]","Simpson's Musick Shop","Golden Bass","Musique royale [Firm]","Grand magazine de musique","Handel's Head","Bass Viol \u0026 Flute","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Co.","Charles \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Thompson \u0026 Son","Conservatoire de Musique [France]","Straight \u0026 Skillern","Chales \u0026 Samuel Thompson","Comédie Françoise","Longman, Lukey \u0026 Broderip","John and Joseph Hare","Lyre and Owl","Monzani \u0026 Cimador","Corri, Dussek \u0026 Co.","J. Longman \u0026 Co. [London, England]","Breitkopf \u0026 Härtel"],"persname_ssim":["Ronald B. McKerrow","D. W. Krummel","Bauer, Carla Christine","Bell, A. Craig","Benton, Rita","Brainard, Paul","Devriès, Anik","François Lesure","Dounias, Minos","Fred, Herbert William","Gérard, Yves","Haas, Otto","Hopkinson, Cecil","Hoboken, Anthony van","Humphries, Charles","William C. Smith","Jenkins, Newell","Bathia Churgin","Johansson, Cari","Knape, Walter","Köchel, Ludwig, Ritter von","Lesure, François","Marx, Hans Joachim","Priestman, Brian","Smith, William Charles","Charles Humphries","Terry, Charles Sanford","Vairasse, Denis","Wotquenne, Alfred","Zimmerman, Franklin B.","Zschinsky-Troxler, Elisabeth","Abel, Karl Friedrich, 1723-1787","Napier, William, 1740?-1812","Bremner, Robert, d. 1789","Agus, Giuseppe","Welcker, John","Alberti, Pietro","Roger, Estienne, 1665-1722","Albertini, Giuseppe","Hummell, A.","Albicastro, Henricus","Albinoni, Tomaso, 1671-1750","Walsh, John, 1665 or 6-1736","Alcock, John, 1715-1806","Androux, Giovanni Giacomo","Welcker, Peter, d. 1775","Arne, Thomas Augustine, 1710-1778","Oliver y Astorga, Juan, 1733 or 4-1830","Avison, Charles, 1709-1770","Scarlatti, Domenico, 1685-1757","Denson, R.","Barber, Joseph","Richard Newton","Jack Lee Cassingham","Johnson, John, fl. 1754-1770","Phillips, John","Phillips, Sarah","Bach, Johann Christian, 1735-1782","Hummel, Johann Julius, 1728-1798","Barbandt, Charles","Barbella, Emanuele, 1718-1777","Barthélemon, F. H. (François-Hippolyte), 1741-1808","Bates, William, fl. 1750-1780","Cox, John","Beretti, Pietro","Besozzi, Antonio, 1714-1781","Besozzi, Paolo Girolamo, 1704-1778","Besozzi, Alessandro, 1702-1793","Canavasse, Mr.","Castagneri, Andrea","Guersan, Louis, ca. 1700-1770","Estien, Mlle.","Bianchi, Giovanni, b. ca. 1660","Bitti, Martino","Hare, John, d. 1725","Blake, Benjamin, 1751-1827","Boccherini, Luigi, 1743-1805","Imbault, Jean Jérôme","Leduc, Auguste (Antoine-Pierre-Auguste), 1779-1823","Naderman, Jean-Henri, 1735-1799","Bononcini, Giovanni, 1670-1747","Bonporti, Francesco Antonio, 1672-1749","Randall, Peter, fl. ca. 1706-1710","Borghi, Luigi, b. ca. 1745","Boyce, William, 1711-1779","Bréval, J. B. (Jean Baptiste), 1753-1823","Forster, William","Brioschi, Antonio, fl. 1730-1750","Bruni, Antonio Bartolomeo, 1757-1821","Sieber, Jean-George, 1738-1822","Campioni, Carlo Antonio, 1720-1788","Randall, William, d. 1776","Constantin Floros","Carbonelli, Giovanni Stefano, d. 1772","Carelio, Antonio","Cervetto, Giacobbe, 1682-1783","Churchill, William, fl. 1785-1795","Preston, J.","Preston, John","Smith","Ciampi, Vincenzo Legrenzio, 1719-1762","Dennis Libby","Cirri, Giovanni Battista, 1724-1808","Owain Edwards","Clementi, Muzio, 1752-1832","Corbett, William, 1675-1748","Pippard, L. (Luke)","Corelli, Arcangelo, 1653-1713","Cooke, Benjamin","Pepusch, John Christopher, 1667-1752","Cross, Thomas, ca. 1660-ca. 1735","Cramer, Wilhelm, 1746-1799","Bérault, Madame","Casteau","Sieber, Marie Julie Regnaud","Croes, Hendrik-Jacques de","Boivin, Mme. 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E.","Florio, Pietro Grassi, d. 1795","Whitaker, Maurice","Freake, John George","Galeotti, Salvatore, fl. 1760-1770","Lidarti, Christian Joseph, b. 1730","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca. 1790","Galeotti, Stefano, ca. 1723-ca.1790","Gallo, Alberto","Bayard, Marc, d. 1782","Castagnery, Mlle. (Marie-Anne), 1722-1782","Le Clerc, Mr.","Gallo, Domencio, 18th cent.","Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista, 1710-1736","Marvin E. Paymer","Charles L. 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(Thomas), fl. 1777-1802","Lœillet, Jean Baptiste, b. 1688","Lolli, Antonio, ca. 1725-1802","Bailleux, Antoine, d. 1791","Brunet, Mr.","Castaud, Jean-Antoine, b. 1714","Lobry, Mme.","Magnian, G.","Maldere, Pierre van, 1729-1768","Marais, Marin, 1656-1728","Bonneuil, Hiérosme, fl. 1671-1701","Trouvain","Marjolin, L. A.","Martin, François, 1727-1757","Le Clerc, Charles-Nicolas, 1697-1774","Laymon, Mademoiselle, fl. 1743-1752","Mascitti, Michele, 1663 or 1664-1760","Menesini, Bartolomeo","Fougt, Henric, 1720-1782","Morigi, Angelo, 1725-1801","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791","Nardini, Pietro, 1722-1793","Noferi, Giovan Battista, 18 th cent.","Nussen, Frederick","Paganelli, Giuseppe Antonio, 1710-ca. 1763","Le Clerc, Mr., le Cadet.","Le Clerc, Sr., Mr.","Hüe, L.","Pasquali, Nicolo, ca. 1718-1757","Paxton, Stephen, 1734-1787","Baker","Pellegrino, Ferdinando, ca. 1715-ca. 1766","Bertin, Mlle., fl. 1740-1763","Pesch, Carl August","Pichl, Wenzel, 1741-1805","Piombanti, Francesco","Thorowgood, Henry","Piozzi, Gabriele Mario, 1740-1809","Pleyel, Ignaz, 1757-1831","Lobry","Porta, Bernardo, 1758-1829","Nadermann, Barbe Rose Courtois, 1755-1839","Pugnani, Gaetano, 1731-1798","Frere","Ceron, Jean-Baptiste","Frères le Goux","Pujolas, J. H, d. 1806","Michot","Porthaux, Dominique","Raimondi, Ignazio, ca. 1735-1813","Ravenscroft, John, 17th cent.","Blavet, Michel, 1700-1768","Le Clerc, M.","Rousseau, Frédéric, 1755-1821","Rousseau Freres","d'Albaret, Comte","Sabatini, Giovanni Andrea, ca. 1740-ca. 1808","Sacchini, Antonio, 1730-1786","Fortier, B., fl. Ca. 1736-1740","Le Clerc, Le Sr.","Le Clerc, le cadet","Labassée, Mme.","Roberts, Henry, ca. 1710-ca. 1790","Schickhard, Johann Christian, ca. 1680-1762","Schwindl, Friedrich, 1737-1786","Hummel, Burchard, 1731-1797","Aprile, Giuseppe, 1732-1813","Vachon, Pierre, 1731-1803","Smith, Theodore, ca. 1740-ca. 1810","Solnitz, Anton Wilhelm, ca. 1708-1752 or 3","Spourni, Wenceslaus Joseph","Stamitz, Anton, b. 1750","Boyer, Charles-Georges","Le Menu, Made.","Stanley, John, 1712-1786","Tartini, Giuseppe, 1692-1770","Le Cène, Michel-Charles, 1683?-1743","Tessarini, Carlo, ca. 1690-ca.1766","Tibaldi, Giovanni Battista","Valentine, Robert, 1674-ca. 1735","Vanhal, Johann Baptist, 1739-1813","Weideman, Charles Frederick, d. 1782","Wendling, Johann Baptist, 1723-1797","Winter, Peter von, 1754-1825","Donald G. Henderson","Zannetti, Francesco, 1737-1788","Zappa, Francesco, fl. 1763-1788","Zuccari, Carlo, 1704-1792"],"language_ssim":["The materials are in English and French"],"total_component_count_is":984,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:31:28.745Z","bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003ctable\u003e\n            \u003ctgroup cols=\"2\"\u003e\n               \u003ctbody\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Bauer\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eBauer, Carla Christine\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eMichael Blavets Flötenmusik\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eFreiburg\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eHochschule-Verlag\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1981\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eB. 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1700-1950\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eNew York\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eDa Capo\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1979\u003c/date\u003e(reprint of the London, 1954, ed.).\u003c/imprint\u003e\n                        \u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eHob.\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Hob\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eHoboken, Anthony van\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eJoseph Haydn: Thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e3 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eMainz\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eB. Schott's Söhne\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1957-78\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eHumphries-Smith\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Humphries-Smith\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eHumphries, Charles\u003c/persname\u003e, and\u003cpersname\u003eWilliam C. Smith\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eMusic Publishing in the British Isles, from the Beginning until the Middle Part of the Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e2nd ed.\u003cgeogname\u003eNew York\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBarnes \u0026amp; Noble\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1970\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eJ.\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"J\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eJenkins, Newell\u003c/persname\u003e, and\u003cpersname\u003eBathia Churgin\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eThematic Catalogue of the Works of Giovanni Battista Sammartini: Orchestral and Vocal Music\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eCambridge, Mass.\u003c/geogname\u003e: Published for the American Musicological Society by\u003cpublisher\u003eHarvard University Press\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1976\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eJohansson/French\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Johansson-French\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eJohansson, Cari\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eFrench Music Publishers' Catalogues of the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e2 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eStockholm\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eKungl\u003c/publisher\u003e. Musikaliska Akademiens bibliothek, 1955\u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eJohansson/Hummel\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Johansson-Hummel\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eJohansson, Cari\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eJ. J. \u0026amp; B. Hummel Music-Publishing and Thematic Catalogues\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e3 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eStockholm\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eAlmquist \u0026amp; Wiksell\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1972\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Knape\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eKnape, Walter\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eBibliographisch-thematisches Verzeichnis der Kompositionen von Karl Friedrich Abel\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eCuxhaven\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eW. Knape\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1972\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eK.\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"K\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eKöchel, Ludwig, Ritter von\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eChronologisch-thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amadé Mozarts\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e6th ed., edited by Franz Giegling, Alexander Weinmann, and Gerd Sievers.\u003cgeogname\u003eWiesbaden\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBreitkopf \u0026amp; Härtel\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1964\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eLesure/Bibliographie\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Lesure-Bibliographie\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eLesure, François\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eBibliographie des éditions musicales publiées par Estienne Roger et Michel-Charles Le Cène, Amsterdam, 1696-1743\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eParis\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eSociété française de musicologie\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1969\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eLesure/Catalogue\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Lesure-Catalogue\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eLesure, François\u003c/persname\u003e, ed.\u003ctitle\u003eCatalogue de la musique imprimée avant 1800 conservée dans les bibliotheques publiques de Paris\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eParis\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBibliothèque Nationale\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1981\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Marx\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eMarx, Hans Joachim\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eDie Überlieferung der Werke Arcangelo Corellis: Catalogue rasionné\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eCologne\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eArno Volk Verlag\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1980\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Grove\"\u003e\n                           \u003ctitle\u003eThe New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003eEdited by Stanley Sadie. 20 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eLondon\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eMacmillan\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1980\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"NewGrove2\"\u003e\n                           \u003ctitle\u003eThe New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed.\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003eEdited by Stanley Sadie. 29 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eLondon\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eMacmillan\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e2001.\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Priestman\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003ePriestman, Brian\u003c/persname\u003e. \"\u003ctitle\u003eCatalogue thématique des oeuvres de Jean-Baptiste, John et Jacques Loeillet\u003c/title\u003e,\"\u003ctitle\u003eRevue belge de musicologie\u003c/title\u003e,\u003cimprint\u003e6 (\u003cdate\u003e1952\u003c/date\u003e)\u003c/imprint\u003e, pp. 219-274.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eRISM\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"RISM\"\u003e\n                           \u003ctitle\u003eRépertoire international des sources musicales, series A/I. Einzeldrucke vor 1801\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003eEdited by Karl-Heinz Schlager. 10 vols.\u003cgeogname\u003eKassel\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBärenreiter\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1971-1981\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eRISM B/II\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"RISM-B-II\"\u003e\n                           \u003ctitle\u003eRépertoire international des sources musicales, series B, volume 2. Recueils imprimées\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003eEdited by François Lesure.\u003cgeogname\u003eMunich\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eG. Henle\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1964\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eSmith\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Smith\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eSmith, William Charles\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eA Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by John Walsh, During the Years 1695-1720\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eLondon\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eThe Bibliographical Society\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1948\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eSmith/Handel\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Smith-Handel\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eSmith, William Charles\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eHandel: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Early Editions\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e2nd edition.\u003cgeogname\u003eNew York\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBarnes \u0026amp; Noble\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1970\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eSmith-Humphries\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Smith-Humphries\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eSmith, William Charles\u003c/persname\u003e, and\u003cpersname\u003eCharles Humphries\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eA Bibliography of the Musical Works Published by the Firm of John Walsh During the Years 1721-1766\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eLondon\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eThe Bibliographical Society\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1968\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Terry\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eTerry, Charles Sanford\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eJohn Christian Bach\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e2nd edition.\u003cgeogname\u003eLondon\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eOxford University Press\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1967\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Vairasse\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eVairasse, Denis\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eHistoire des Sevarambes\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003eNouvelle édition.\u003cgeogname\u003eAmsterdam\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eEstienne Roger\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1716\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e. Vol. 2, pp. 291-348: \"\u003ctitle\u003eCatalogue d'un asortiment general de musique, qui se vend à Amsterdam par Estienne Roger\u003c/title\u003e\".\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Wotquenne\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eWotquenne, Alfred\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003ctitle\u003eCatalogue thématique des œuvres de Chr. W. v. Gluck\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eLeipzig\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eBreitkopf \u0026amp; Härtel\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1904\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eZ. [Purcell]\u003c/entry\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003e\n                        \u003cbibref id=\"Z-Purcell\"\u003e\n                           \u003cpersname\u003eZimmerman, Franklin B.\u003c/persname\u003e\n                           \u003ctitle\u003eHenry Purcell, 1659-1695: An Analytical Catalogue of His Music\u003c/title\u003e.\u003cimprint\u003e\n                              \u003cgeogname\u003eNew York\u003c/geogname\u003e:\u003cpublisher\u003eSt. Martin's Press\u003c/publisher\u003e,\u003cdate\u003e1963\u003c/date\u003e\n                           \u003c/imprint\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n                     \u003c/entry\u003e\n                  \u003c/row\u003e\n                  \u003crow\u003e\n                     \u003centry\u003eZ. 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Documents concern such matters as the James River and Kanawha Company, the North River Navigation Company, Washington College's relationship with the Society of the Cincinnati, slavery, and the financial dealings of John Robinson and the Hare family.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652_c01"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_652"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Reid Family papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Reid Family papers"],"text":["Reid Family papers","Series 1","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Robinson, John","English .","Series 1 of this collection primarily covers the period from 1763 through Samuel McDowell Reid's death in 1869. There are also a few later items dealing chiefly with his estate. The bulk of the papers deals with business matters. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  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In 1776, he married Magdalene McDowell. They were the parents of the following children: Sarah Reid Moore (1777-1860), Andrew Franklin Reid, Jr. (1783-1811), Elizabeth Reid Alexander (1788-1870), Samuel McDowell Reid, Sr. (1790-1869), Magdalene Reid (1793-1867), Ann A. Reid (1795-1863), and Jane Stuart Reid Venable (1800-1834). Reid worked as the Clerk of Court for Rockbridge County, Virginia for many years. He died in 1837.","Samuel McDowell Reid, Sr.","Father of William Hare Reid (1823-1842), Henry Cabell Reid (1826-1844), Mary Louisa Reid White (1832-1901), Samuel McDowell Reid, Jr. (1835-1856), and Agnes Jane Reid Ross (1838-1923)","Series 1 of this collection primarily covers the period from 1763 through Samuel McDowell Reid's death in 1869.  There are also a few later items dealing chiefly with his estate. The bulk of the papers deals with business matters.  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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legal documents","Correspondence","Taxation","Militia","Apprenticeship programs","Voting"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legal documents","Correspondence","Taxation","Militia","Apprenticeship programs","Voting"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["14 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn progress\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"underline\"\u003eAndrew Franklin Reid, Sr.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Franklin Reid, Sr. was born on February 2, 1751 in Amherst County, Virginia to Andrew Reid, Jr. (of Ireland) and Sarah Reid. 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Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 of this collection primarily covers the period from 1763 through Samuel McDowell Reid's death in 1869.  There are also a few later items dealing chiefly with his estate. The bulk of the papers deals with business matters.  Documents concern such matters as the James River and Kanawha Company, the North River Navigation Company, Washington College's relationship with the Society of the Cincinnati, slavery, and the financial dealings of John Robinson and the Hare family. Series 2 is comprised of a second set of materials received at a later date. The correspondence supplements that found in Series 1. 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All of Samuel McDowell Reid's children are represented in the collection as well: William Hare Reid, Henry Cabell Reid, Mary Louisa Reid, Samuel McDowell Reid, Jr., and Agnes Jane Reid.","Clerk of Court: According to Fairfax County (Va.)'s Historic Records Center, the Clerk of Court provided services such as recording documents, issuing court orders, taking despositions, making inventories, processing estates, and keeping records of births, deaths, and marriages. Clerks would also collect taxes. They collected fees for services rendered which was their initial source of income. "],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel McDowell Reid's 4 volume New Testament set was separated and cataloged into rare books.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Samuel McDowell Reid's 4 volume New Testament set was separated and cataloged into rare books."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Society of the Cincinnati in the State of Virginia","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Reid family ","Hare family","Henry, Patrick","Jefferson, Thomas","Reid, Samuel McDowell","Reid, Andrew, 1751-1837","Robinson, John"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Society of the Cincinnati in the State of Virginia","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","College of William \u0026 Mary","Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio","Reid family ","Hare family","Henry, Patrick","Jefferson, Thomas","Reid, Samuel McDowell","Reid, Andrew, 1751-1837","Robinson, John","Letcher, John","Reid, Samuel McDowell, Jr.","Radford, William","Ritchie, Thomas"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Society of the Cincinnati in the State of Virginia","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","College of William \u0026 Mary","Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio"],"famname_ssim":["Reid family ","Hare family"],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Patrick","Jefferson, Thomas","Reid, Samuel McDowell","Reid, Andrew, 1751-1837","Robinson, John","Letcher, John","Reid, Samuel McDowell, Jr.","Radford, William","Ritchie, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Oversize, Box 3, Folders 1-6","This series includes genealogy (1932) of Mary Randolph Cook, citizenship papers for Ian Christian Brevoor (1797), a map of George Washington's land grant (1772) on the Little Kanawha River, and Civil War newspapers including 10 issues of the  Richmond Whig  (1863-64), 11 issues of the  Richmond Daily Dispatch  (1862, 1864), and miscellaneous newspapers from Staunton, Virginia, New York, Pittsburgh, and Louisville."],"title_filing_ssi":"Series 10. Oversize, Box 3, Folders 1-6 \n","title_ssm":["Series 10. Oversize, Box 3, Folders 1-6 \n"],"title_tesim":["Series 10. Oversize, Box 3, Folders 1-6 \n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1772-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1772/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series 10. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series includes genealogy (1932) of Mary Randolph Cook, citizenship papers for Ian Christian Brevoor (1797), a map of George Washington's land grant (1772) on the Little Kanawha River, and Civil War newspapers including 10 issues of the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Whig\u003c/title\u003e (1863-64), 11 issues of the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Daily Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e (1862, 1864), and miscellaneous newspapers from Staunton, Virginia, New York, Pittsburgh, and Louisville.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series includes genealogy (1932) of Mary Randolph Cook, citizenship papers for Ian Christian Brevoor (1797), a map of George Washington's land grant (1772) on the Little Kanawha River, and Civil War newspapers including 10 issues of the  Richmond Whig  (1863-64), 11 issues of the  Richmond Daily Dispatch  (1862, 1864), and miscellaneous newspapers from Staunton, Virginia, New York, Pittsburgh, and Louisville."],"_nest_path_":"/components#9","timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:02:27.999Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2409","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2409","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2409","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2409","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2409.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196475","title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["1772-1955","1855-1866"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1855-1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1772-1955"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0081","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2409"],"text":["A\u0026M 0081","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2409","Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Ravenswood (W. Va.)","Richmond (Va.)","Weston (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Account books","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Confederate sympathizers","Civil War --  War diaries","Civil War -- Kanawha Riflemen","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Union soldiers' letters.","Civil War - Virginia 133rd Regiment.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Diaries and journals.","Newspapers.","Poets and poetry.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","No special access restriction applies.","Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938.","81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561","For additional information regarding Captain John V. Young of the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, see A\u0026M 895, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Papers","See also A\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material","Papers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers.","The collection is organized into ten series, including:","Series 1. Correspondence; 1796-1955, undated; box 1, folders 1A-20 \nSeries 2. Reminiscences; 1861-1866, undated; box 1, folders 21-23 \nSeries 3. Journals; 1840-1863; box 1, folders 24-25 \nSeries 4. Financial papers; 1821-1901, undated; box 1, folders 26-31 \nSeries 5. Indentures and Deeds; 1783-1855, undated; box 2, folders 1-8 \nSeries 6. Subject series; 1859, undated; box 2, folders 9-15 \nSeries 7. Pamphlets; 1845-1935; box 2, folders 16-19 \nSeries 8. Ephemera; undated; box 2, folder 20 \nSeries 9. Miscellaneous; 1932-1940, undated; box 2, folders 21-23 \nSeries 10. Oversize; 1772-1938; box 3, folders 1-6","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Camden family","Cook family","Fleischer family","Jackson family","Matthews family","Tavenner family","Wells family","Young family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Barr, Henrietta Fitzhugh","Brown, John.","Camden, Gideon Draper, 1805-1891","Camden, John S.","Cassady, Capt. James S.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","McGrew, James Clark.","Rector, Enoch.","Rowan, Andrew Summers","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0081","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2409"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Ravenswood (W. Va.)","Richmond (Va.)","Weston (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Ravenswood (W. Va.)","Richmond (Va.)","Weston (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creators_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"places_ssim":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Ravenswood (W. Va.)","Richmond (Va.)","Weston (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Confederate sympathizers","Civil War --  War diaries","Civil War -- Kanawha Riflemen","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Union soldiers' letters.","Civil War - Virginia 133rd Regiment.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Diaries and journals.","Newspapers.","Poets and poetry.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Confederate sympathizers","Civil War --  War diaries","Civil War -- Kanawha Riflemen","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Union soldiers' letters.","Civil War - Virginia 133rd Regiment.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Diaries and journals.","Newspapers.","Poets and poetry.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.1 Linear Feet 1 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.1 Linear Feet 1 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 0081, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026M 0081, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor additional information regarding Captain John V. Young of the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, see A\u0026amp;M 895, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Papers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also A\u0026amp;M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561","For additional information regarding Captain John V. Young of the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, see A\u0026M 895, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Papers","See also A\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into ten series, including:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Correspondence; 1796-1955, undated; box 1, folders 1A-20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Reminiscences; 1861-1866, undated; box 1, folders 21-23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Journals; 1840-1863; box 1, folders 24-25\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Financial papers; 1821-1901, undated; box 1, folders 26-31\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Indentures and Deeds; 1783-1855, undated; box 2, folders 1-8\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Subject series; 1859, undated; box 2, folders 9-15\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Pamphlets; 1845-1935; box 2, folders 16-19\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Ephemera; undated; box 2, folder 20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 9. Miscellaneous; 1932-1940, undated; box 2, folders 21-23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 10. Oversize; 1772-1938; box 3, folders 1-6\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers.","The collection is organized into ten series, including:","Series 1. Correspondence; 1796-1955, undated; box 1, folders 1A-20 \nSeries 2. Reminiscences; 1861-1866, undated; box 1, folders 21-23 \nSeries 3. Journals; 1840-1863; box 1, folders 24-25 \nSeries 4. Financial papers; 1821-1901, undated; box 1, folders 26-31 \nSeries 5. Indentures and Deeds; 1783-1855, undated; box 2, folders 1-8 \nSeries 6. Subject series; 1859, undated; box 2, folders 9-15 \nSeries 7. Pamphlets; 1845-1935; box 2, folders 16-19 \nSeries 8. Ephemera; undated; box 2, folder 20 \nSeries 9. Miscellaneous; 1932-1940, undated; box 2, folders 21-23 \nSeries 10. Oversize; 1772-1938; box 3, folders 1-6"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_abf7de4f4fb74bafc1807642c11cbccb\"\u003ePapers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Thomas Tavenner and the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence; memoirs; journals; financial and legal documents; pamphlets; newspapers; and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family were Confederate sympathizers."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_04c3c796e5da1d1660e5904c647bbd44\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Camden family","Cook family","Fleischer family","Jackson family","Matthews family","Tavenner family","Wells family","Young family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Barr, Henrietta Fitzhugh","Brown, John.","Camden, Gideon Draper, 1805-1891","Camden, John S.","Cassady, Capt. James S.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","McGrew, James Clark.","Rector, Enoch.","Rowan, Andrew Summers","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Camden family","Cook family","Fleischer family","Jackson family","Matthews family","Tavenner family","Wells family","Young family","Barr, Henrietta Fitzhugh","Brown, John.","Camden, Gideon Draper, 1805-1891","Camden, John S.","Cassady, Capt. James S.","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","McGrew, James Clark.","Rector, Enoch.","Rowan, Andrew Summers","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell."],"famname_ssim":["Camden family","Cook family","Fleischer family","Jackson family","Matthews family","Tavenner family","Wells family","Young family"],"persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Barr, Henrietta Fitzhugh","Brown, John.","Camden, Gideon Draper, 1805-1891","Camden, John S.","Cassady, Capt. James S.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","McGrew, James Clark.","Rector, Enoch.","Rowan, Andrew Summers","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":74,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:02:27.999Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2409_c10"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40_c10","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series 10. Papers of Robert Peter","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40_c10","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40_c10"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40_c10","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","parent_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Peter family papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Peter family papers"],"text":["Peter family papers","Series 10. Papers of Robert Peter","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Elgar, Joseph","English .","Shelf I:3","Shelf I:4"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series 10. 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Papers of Robert Peter"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Peter family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":150,"date_range_isim":[1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852],"names_ssim":["Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Elgar, Joseph"],"persname_ssim":["Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Elgar, Joseph","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["Shelf I:3","Shelf I:4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:43:08.918Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_40","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_40.xml","title_ssm":["Peter family papers"],"title_tesim":["Peter family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1772-1932"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1772-1932"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RM.1186","/repositories/3/resources/40"],"text":["RM.1186","/repositories/3/resources/40","Peter family papers","This collection is arranged in the following series and subseries. Within each series, materials are generally separated by format and listed chronologically, with undated materials listed last.","Series 1. Papers of George Washington Series 2. Papers of Tobias Lear Series 3. Miscellaneous Series 4. Papers of Martha Washington Series 5. Papers of Eliza Parke Custis Law Series 6. Papers of Thomas Law : Subseries 6.1. Legal Documents, Subseries 6.2. Correspondence Series 7. Papers of William Costin Series 8. Papers of John Law Series 9. Papers of Lloyd Nicholas Rogers Series 10. Papers of Edmund Law Rogers Series 11. Papers of Robert Peter : Subseries 11.1. Accounts, Subseries 11.2. Financial Documents, Subseries 11.3. Legal Documents, Subseries 11.4. Land Documents, Subseries 11.5. Estate Documents Series 12. Papers of Thomas Peter : Subseries 12.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 12.2. Land Documents, Subseries 12.3. Estate Documents, Subseries 12.4. Correspondence Series 13. Papers of Britannia W. Peter Kennon, 1824-1909 : Subseries 13.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 13.2. Legal Documents, Subseries 13.3. Correspondence","The Peters were a prominent family in Washington, D.C. during the eighteenth and nineteen centuries. Martha Parke Custis, Martha Washington's granddaughter, married into the Peter family in 1795.","George Washington (1732-1799) : George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 at a modest farm in Westmoreland County, Virginia to parents Augustine and Mary Ball Washington. In 1749, George Washington was appointed surveyor for Culpepper County. In 1752, he started his military career in the Virginia militia. During the Revolutionary War he was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and later was elected as the first President of the United States of America. He lived with his wife, Martha Washington, at Mount Vernon, where he passed away December 14, 1799.","Martha Washington (1731-1802) : Martha Dandridge Custis Washington was born on June 2, 1731 to parents John and Frances Jones Dandridge. She married her first husband, Daniel Parke Custis, on May 15, 1750. Together they had four children, two of whom died in childhood. On July 8, 1757, her husband unexpectedly died, leaving her a widow with their two remaining children, John Parke Custis and Martha Parke Custis. On January 6, 1759, Martha Dandridge Custis married George Washington. Martha Parke Custis or Patsy, died at the age of 17. On February 3, 1774, John Parke Custis married Eleanor Calvert, and together they had four children who survived to adulthood. However, on November 5, 1781, John Parke Custis passed away, and the younger two of his children went to live at Mount Vernon with their grandmother. Martha Dandridge Custis Washington died on May 22, 1802.","Tobias Lear (1762-1816) : Tobias Lear was born in 1762. He was employed by George Washington in 1786 to manage expense reports to Congress and also as the personal tutor to Martha Washington's grandchildren. In 1790 Tobias Lear married Mary \"Polly\" Long; however she died in 1793. Lear then married Martha Washington's niece, Frances Bassett Washington, but she died shortly they were married. Lear married for a third time to Frances Dandridge Henley, another niece of Martha Washington. He died in 1816.","Elizabeth (Betsy, Beth, Eliza) Parke Custis Law (1776-1831) : Wife to Thomas Law, Eliza Parke Custis Law was born on August 21, 1776. She was the daughter of John (Jacky) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert. Upon the death of her father in 1781, Eliza's two younger siblings, George Washington (Washy) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Parke Custis went to live with their grandmother, Martha Washington, and her second husband, George Washington. Eliza and her other sister Martha stayed at home with their mother. Shortly after, their mother remarried Dr. David Stuart and had thirteen more children. On March 21, 1796, Eliza Parke Custis Law married Thomas Law and together they had one child, Eliza Law. In 1804, the couple separated and their daughter went to live with her father. They officially divorced in 1811. Eliza Parke Custis Law lived with one of her uncles for a time after the separation, and soon purchased a house in Alexandria called \"Mount Washington.\" Eliza Law Rogers died in 1822, leaving behind a husband (Lloyd Nicholas Rogers) and two children. Eliza Parke Custis Law died on December 31, 1831.","Thomas Law (1756-1834) : Thomas Law was born on October 23, 1756 in Cambridge, England. He started his career working for the East India Trading Company and began building his reputation, as well as his income. In 1794, he left England to start a new life in America where he began to invest in lands, particularly in the nation's capital. Over time, Law became extremely passionate about the arts, particularly poetry, which he wrote and published. He even founded the first dance society, theater, and the Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis on March 21, 1796. Together they had one child, Eliza Law, who married Lloyd Nicholls Rogers in 1817. Thomas Law died in 1834.","William Costin (1780-1842) : William Costin was a prominent free black man in early 19th-century Washington DC. He was a messenger for the Bank of Washington and ran a hack business in the city. In 1800, he married his cousin Philadelphia (\"Delphy\"), a dower slave of Martha Washington. Upon Martha Washington's death in 1802, Delphy became the property of Eliza Parke Custis Law, wife to Thomas Law. Delphy and their children were granted freedom shortly after, and the couple decided to stay in Washington, D.C. Together the Costins had seven children. He died in 1842.","John Law (1784-1822) : John Law was born in India about 1784 to Thomas Law and an unidentified Indian woman. In 1794 Thomas Law came to America after living about two decades in India; presumably John and his brothers came with him. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis in 1796 and raised the boys until their separation around 1804. John Law graduated from Harvard University in 1804; he was a member of the Columbian Dragoons in 1811; and was the commissioner to adjust the Yazoo claims in 1814. He died on October 4, 1822.","Lloyd Nicholas Rogers (1787 or 1788-1860) : Lloyd Nicholas Rogers was born on September 20, 1788 to parents Nicholas and Eleanor Buchanan Rogers. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers married Eliza Law Rogers in 1817. Together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers and Eleanor Agnes Rogers. They lived on Druid Hill which had been passed down by Lloyd's Scottish father. Very shortly after the death of Lloyd's father in 1822, Eliza also died. In 1829, Rogers was married to Hortensia Monroe Hay who was the granddaughter of James Monroe. Together, they had an additional three daughters, Harriet, Hortensia, and Mary Custis. Lloyd was a proprietor of his estate and practiced law out of his home on Druid Hill. Hortensia died in the 1850s, leaving Lloyd all alone. All of his children except for Eleanor had already married and moved out. Eleanor would not marry until 1862, following her father's death. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers died on November 12, 1860.","Edmund Law Rogers (1818-1896) : Edmund Law Rogers was born in 1818 to Lloyd Nicholas Rogers and Eliza Law Rogers. He grew up and lived in Baltimore all of his life, and was a founding member of the Maryland and Harvard Club, as well as a member of various other organizations, such as, the Sons of the Revolution and the Baltimore Historical Society. He spoke several different languages and was a lover of the arts. He married Charlotte Matilda Plater and together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers, Jr., and Charlotte Plater Rogers. He died of paralysis on January 24, 1896.","Robert Peter (1726-1806) : Robert Peter was born in 1726 in Scotland to Thomas Peter and Jean Dunlop, who were prosperous merchants. He immigrated to the United States around 1745, but there is no definite reason why he chose to leave. He first settled in the town, Bladensburg, along the Anacostia River. In 1751, Georgetown was established, and Robert purchased a lot in the town the following year, and slowly began to build up his land holdings. His land holdings grew to be quite extensive, including owning the entire square from M, K, and 31st Streets, and Wisconsin Ave. From 1789 to 1798, Robert Peter was the first mayor of Georgetown. On December 27, 1767, he married Elizabeth Scott, and together they had 10 children, one of whom died as an infant. Their names were: Thomas, Alexander, Elizabeth, Walter, Robert, Jean, Margaret, David, George, and James. He died in 1806.","Thomas Peter (1769-1834) : Thomas Peter was born January 4, 1769 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. Thomas Peter married Martha Parke Custis, granddaughter to Martha Washington, in 1795. Together, they had eight children. Martha Eliza Eleanor, Columbia Washington, John Parke Custis, Robert Thomas, George Washington, America Pinckney, Martha Custis Castania (who died young), and Britannia Wellington. In 1805, Thomas and Martha purchased eight-and-a-half acres in \"Georgetown Heights.\" [For more information on Tudor Place, see Tudor Place: Historic House and Gardens.] They later hired architect Dr. William Thornton to design and build Tudor Place located in Georgetown. It was completed in 1816 and still stands today. Thomas Peter was a prominent lawyer of the time and was one of the executors of Martha Washington's will. He died April 16, 1834.","Martha (Patty) Parke Custis Peter (1777-1854) : was born to John Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert Custis on December 31, 1777. She was one of four children in their family to survive to adulthood: Eliza Parke, Martha Parke, Eleanor Parke (Nelly), and George Washington (Washy) Parke. Following the death of their father in 1781, Patty and her older sister, Eliza, lived with their mother and stepfather, Dr. David Stuart, and their large family, while their younger siblings, Nelly and Washy, lived with their grandparents at Mount Vernon. There were frequent visits to Mount Vernon in both childhood and following her marriage to Thomas Peter in 1795. She died July 13 or 15, 1854.","Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon (1815-1911) : Britannia Wellington Peter was born January 28, 1815, as the youngest child of Martha Parke (Patty) Custis Peter and Thomas Peter. In 1842, she married Commodore Beverley Kennon, and together they had one child, Martha Custis Kennon, on October 18, 1843. Commodore Kennon died from a gun explosion on the frigate Princeton on February 28, 1844. Martha Custis Kennon married Dr. Armistead Peter in 1867. When Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon's mother passed in 1854, she inherited Tudor Place, where she lived until her death in 1911.","Major George Peter (1779-1861) : Major George W. Peter was born on September 28, 1779 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. He was married three times during his life. First, to Ann Plater in 1809. Together they had two children, George and Thomas. His wife and two children all died in 1814. Secondly, in 1815 he married Agnes Buchanon Freeland. They had five children, Robert, Ann, James, Agnes, and David. Agnes, his wife, died in 1825. Only a month later, he again married, this time to Sarah Norfleet Freeland, the sister of his second wife. Together, they had nine children: Sarah Agnes, George, Alexander Scott, Margaret Dick, Elizabeth, Armistead, Walter Gibson, William, and Katherine Norfleet. Major George Peter was an officer in the army, a representative in Congress, and a farmer. During his career in the army, he was first appointed first lieutenant 2nd, Artillery and Engineers on February 16, 1801. He was promoted to Captain on November 3, 1807, and finally was transferred to the Light Artillery in May of 1808. He resigned in June 11, 1809. In 1815, he was elected to Congress to cover the sixth district in Maryland. He would continue this appointment until after 1828. He died June 22, 1861.","Dr. Armistead Peter (1840-1902) : Dr. Armistead Peter was one of George Peter's sons from his third marriage to Sarah Norfleet Freeland Peter. He was born on February 23, 1840. Dr. Armistead Peter was a cousin to his wife Martha Custis Kennon Peter, whom he married in 1867. Together, Martha and Armistead had five children: Walter Gibson, Armistead, Beverley Kennon, George Freeland, and Agnes. He and Martha Custis Kennon Peter both moved into Tudor Place and Dr. Armistead Peter converted a portion of the house for his medical practice. He created a very successful business as one of the best doctors in the city of Washington. During the Civil War he was employed by the U.S. Army as ward surgeon, as well as serving in a smallpox hospital. Martha Custis Kennon Peter died suddenly in 1886. Armistead died in 1902, his mother-in-law, Britannia W. Peter Kennon outliving both of them. The land in Bethesda was divided between their four children. After Britannia W. Peter Kennon died, the house was left to her grandson, Armistead Peter II. Dr. Armistead Peter died on January 28, 1902.","Agnes Peter (1880-1957) : Agnes Peter, born on February 3, 1880, was the daughter of Dr. Armistead Peter and Martha Custis Kennon Peter. She lived in France for a period of time during WWI conducting work for the YMCA. Agnes Peter was the director of a Foyer du Soldat and helped to receive soldiers and refugees. She was also in charge of the Graves Registration Section in Rheims. She was the first woman in France to be awarded the silver Medal of Honor for her distinguished services to the country during the war. In 1946, when she was 73, she married Nobel Prize winner, Dr. John R. Mott, who is most acclaimed for his work creating international Christian programs with a goal to establish peace. She died in 1957.","Peter family owned books are cataloged in the Library Catalog. The 23 titles (36 volumes) are searchable in the\n the Catalog's Peter Family Collection .","This collection consists of papers collected by various members of the Peter families. It includes letters from George Washington, letters of condolence to Martha Washington after George Washington's death, estate documents, Major George Peter's military papers, land plats and surveys, photo albums, letterbooks, and notebooks that tell of the life of this prominent family in Virginia and the City of Washington.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902","Mercereau, John, 1732-1820","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Adams, Abigail, 1744-1818","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Boudinot, Elias, 1740-1821","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Miller, Samuel, 1769-1850","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Varick, Richard, 1753-1831","Sedgwick, Theodore, 1746-1813","Rogers, William, 1751-1824","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Atherton, Charles H.  (Charles Humphrey), 1773-1853","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Kemp, James, 1764-1827","Wadsworth, Peleg, 1748-1829","Blair, John D.  (John Durbarrow), 1759-1823","Griffith, William, 1766-1826","Le Mayeur, Jean Pierre","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Bernard, Simon, 1779-1839","Ringgold, Tench","Lovering, William (Architect)","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Thornton, William, 1759-1828","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Law, Edmund, 1790-1829","Decatur, Susan Wheeler","Hay, George, 1765-1830","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","De Kalb, Johann, 1721-1780","Elgar, Joseph","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Anderson, John","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829","Smith, George (Blacksmith)","Lear, Benjamin L. (Benjamin Lincoln), 1792-1832","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Maltitz, Apollonius August von, 1795-1870","Quincy, Josiah, 1772-1864","Stabler, Edward, 1769-1831","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Kennon, Beverley, 1793-1844","Peter, Martha Custis Kennon, 1843-1886","Peter, Walter G.  (Walter Gibson), 1868-1945","Peter, Armistead, 1870-1960","Peter, George Freeland, 1875–1953","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Peter, Walter Gibson, 1842-1863","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Taney, Roger Brooke, 1777-1864","Delaplaine, Joseph, 1777-1824","Bunting, Charles","Key, Philip Barton, 1757-1815","Hanson, Alexander Contee, 1786-1819","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RM.1186","/repositories/3/resources/40"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Peter family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Peter family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Peter family papers"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902"],"creator_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902"],"creators_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 46 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 46 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in the following series and subseries. Within each series, materials are generally separated by format and listed chronologically, with undated materials listed last.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 1. Papers of George Washington\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 2. Papers of Tobias Lear\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 3. Miscellaneous\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 4. Papers of Martha Washington\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 5. Papers of Eliza Parke Custis Law\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 6. Papers of Thomas Law\u003c/emph\u003e: Subseries 6.1. Legal Documents, Subseries 6.2. Correspondence\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 7. Papers of William Costin\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 8. Papers of John Law\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 9. Papers of Lloyd Nicholas Rogers\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 10. Papers of Edmund Law Rogers\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 11. Papers of Robert Peter\u003c/emph\u003e: Subseries 11.1. Accounts, Subseries 11.2. Financial Documents, Subseries 11.3. Legal Documents, Subseries 11.4. Land Documents, Subseries 11.5. Estate Documents\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 12. Papers of Thomas Peter\u003c/emph\u003e: Subseries 12.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 12.2. Land Documents, Subseries 12.3. Estate Documents, Subseries 12.4. Correspondence\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSeries 13. Papers of Britannia W. Peter Kennon, 1824-1909\u003c/emph\u003e: Subseries 13.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 13.2. Legal Documents, Subseries 13.3. Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in the following series and subseries. Within each series, materials are generally separated by format and listed chronologically, with undated materials listed last.","Series 1. Papers of George Washington Series 2. Papers of Tobias Lear Series 3. Miscellaneous Series 4. Papers of Martha Washington Series 5. Papers of Eliza Parke Custis Law Series 6. Papers of Thomas Law : Subseries 6.1. Legal Documents, Subseries 6.2. Correspondence Series 7. Papers of William Costin Series 8. Papers of John Law Series 9. Papers of Lloyd Nicholas Rogers Series 10. Papers of Edmund Law Rogers Series 11. Papers of Robert Peter : Subseries 11.1. Accounts, Subseries 11.2. Financial Documents, Subseries 11.3. Legal Documents, Subseries 11.4. Land Documents, Subseries 11.5. Estate Documents Series 12. Papers of Thomas Peter : Subseries 12.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 12.2. Land Documents, Subseries 12.3. Estate Documents, Subseries 12.4. Correspondence Series 13. Papers of Britannia W. Peter Kennon, 1824-1909 : Subseries 13.1. Financial Documents, Subseries 13.2. Legal Documents, Subseries 13.3. Correspondence"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Peters were a prominent family in Washington, D.C. during the eighteenth and nineteen centuries. Martha Parke Custis, Martha Washington's granddaughter, married into the Peter family in 1795.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eGeorge Washington (1732-1799)\u003c/emph\u003e: George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 at a modest farm in Westmoreland County, Virginia to parents Augustine and Mary Ball Washington. In 1749, George Washington was appointed surveyor for Culpepper County. In 1752, he started his military career in the Virginia militia. During the Revolutionary War he was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and later was elected as the first President of the United States of America. He lived with his wife, Martha Washington, at Mount Vernon, where he passed away December 14, 1799.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eMartha Washington (1731-1802)\u003c/emph\u003e: Martha Dandridge Custis Washington was born on June 2, 1731 to parents John and Frances Jones Dandridge. She married her first husband, Daniel Parke Custis, on May 15, 1750. Together they had four children, two of whom died in childhood. On July 8, 1757, her husband unexpectedly died, leaving her a widow with their two remaining children, John Parke Custis and Martha Parke Custis. On January 6, 1759, Martha Dandridge Custis married George Washington. Martha Parke Custis or Patsy, died at the age of 17. On February 3, 1774, John Parke Custis married Eleanor Calvert, and together they had four children who survived to adulthood. However, on November 5, 1781, John Parke Custis passed away, and the younger two of his children went to live at Mount Vernon with their grandmother. Martha Dandridge Custis Washington died on May 22, 1802.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eTobias Lear (1762-1816)\u003c/emph\u003e: Tobias Lear was born in 1762. He was employed by George Washington in 1786 to manage expense reports to Congress and also as the personal tutor to Martha Washington's grandchildren. In 1790 Tobias Lear married Mary \"Polly\" Long; however she died in 1793. Lear then married Martha Washington's niece, Frances Bassett Washington, but she died shortly they were married. Lear married for a third time to Frances Dandridge Henley, another niece of Martha Washington. He died in 1816.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eElizabeth (Betsy, Beth, Eliza) Parke Custis Law (1776-1831)\u003c/emph\u003e: Wife to Thomas Law, Eliza Parke Custis Law was born on August 21, 1776. She was the daughter of John (Jacky) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert. Upon the death of her father in 1781, Eliza's two younger siblings, George Washington (Washy) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Parke Custis went to live with their grandmother, Martha Washington, and her second husband, George Washington. Eliza and her other sister Martha stayed at home with their mother. Shortly after, their mother remarried Dr. David Stuart and had thirteen more children. On March 21, 1796, Eliza Parke Custis Law married Thomas Law and together they had one child, Eliza Law. In 1804, the couple separated and their daughter went to live with her father. They officially divorced in 1811. Eliza Parke Custis Law lived with one of her uncles for a time after the separation, and soon purchased a house in Alexandria called \"Mount Washington.\" Eliza Law Rogers died in 1822, leaving behind a husband (Lloyd Nicholas Rogers) and two children. Eliza Parke Custis Law died on December 31, 1831.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThomas Law (1756-1834)\u003c/emph\u003e: Thomas Law was born on October 23, 1756 in Cambridge, England. He started his career working for the East India Trading Company and began building his reputation, as well as his income. In 1794, he left England to start a new life in America where he began to invest in lands, particularly in the nation's capital. Over time, Law became extremely passionate about the arts, particularly poetry, which he wrote and published. He even founded the first dance society, theater, and the Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis on March 21, 1796. Together they had one child, Eliza Law, who married Lloyd Nicholls Rogers in 1817. Thomas Law died in 1834.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eWilliam Costin (1780-1842)\u003c/emph\u003e: William Costin was a prominent free black man in early 19th-century Washington DC. He was a messenger for the Bank of Washington and ran a hack business in the city. In 1800, he married his cousin Philadelphia (\"Delphy\"), a dower slave of Martha Washington. Upon Martha Washington's death in 1802, Delphy became the property of Eliza Parke Custis Law, wife to Thomas Law. Delphy and their children were granted freedom shortly after, and the couple decided to stay in Washington, D.C. Together the Costins had seven children. He died in 1842.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eJohn Law (1784-1822)\u003c/emph\u003e: John Law was born in India about 1784 to Thomas Law and an unidentified Indian woman. In 1794 Thomas Law came to America after living about two decades in India; presumably John and his brothers came with him. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis in 1796 and raised the boys until their separation around 1804. John Law graduated from Harvard University in 1804; he was a member of the Columbian Dragoons in 1811; and was the commissioner to adjust the Yazoo claims in 1814. He died on October 4, 1822.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLloyd Nicholas Rogers (1787 or 1788-1860)\u003c/emph\u003e: Lloyd Nicholas Rogers was born on September 20, 1788 to parents Nicholas and Eleanor Buchanan Rogers. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers married Eliza Law Rogers in 1817. Together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers and Eleanor Agnes Rogers. They lived on Druid Hill which had been passed down by Lloyd's Scottish father. Very shortly after the death of Lloyd's father in 1822, Eliza also died. In 1829, Rogers was married to Hortensia Monroe Hay who was the granddaughter of James Monroe. Together, they had an additional three daughters, Harriet, Hortensia, and Mary Custis. Lloyd was a proprietor of his estate and practiced law out of his home on Druid Hill. Hortensia died in the 1850s, leaving Lloyd all alone. All of his children except for Eleanor had already married and moved out. Eleanor would not marry until 1862, following her father's death. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers died on November 12, 1860.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eEdmund Law Rogers (1818-1896)\u003c/emph\u003e: Edmund Law Rogers was born in 1818 to Lloyd Nicholas Rogers and Eliza Law Rogers. He grew up and lived in Baltimore all of his life, and was a founding member of the Maryland and Harvard Club, as well as a member of various other organizations, such as, the Sons of the Revolution and the Baltimore Historical Society. He spoke several different languages and was a lover of the arts. He married Charlotte Matilda Plater and together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers, Jr., and Charlotte Plater Rogers. He died of paralysis on January 24, 1896.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eRobert Peter (1726-1806)\u003c/emph\u003e: Robert Peter was born in 1726 in Scotland to Thomas Peter and Jean Dunlop, who were prosperous merchants. He immigrated to the United States around 1745, but there is no definite reason why he chose to leave. He first settled in the town, Bladensburg, along the Anacostia River. In 1751, Georgetown was established, and Robert purchased a lot in the town the following year, and slowly began to build up his land holdings. His land holdings grew to be quite extensive, including owning the entire square from M, K, and 31st Streets, and Wisconsin Ave. From 1789 to 1798, Robert Peter was the first mayor of Georgetown. On December 27, 1767, he married Elizabeth Scott, and together they had 10 children, one of whom died as an infant. Their names were: Thomas, Alexander, Elizabeth, Walter, Robert, Jean, Margaret, David, George, and James. He died in 1806.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThomas Peter (1769-1834)\u003c/emph\u003e: Thomas Peter was born January 4, 1769 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. Thomas Peter married Martha Parke Custis, granddaughter to Martha Washington, in 1795. Together, they had eight children. Martha Eliza Eleanor, Columbia Washington, John Parke Custis, Robert Thomas, George Washington, America Pinckney, Martha Custis Castania (who died young), and Britannia Wellington. In 1805, Thomas and Martha purchased eight-and-a-half acres in \"Georgetown Heights.\" [For more information on Tudor Place, see Tudor Place: Historic House and Gardens.] They later hired architect Dr. William Thornton to design and build Tudor Place located in Georgetown. It was completed in 1816 and still stands today. Thomas Peter was a prominent lawyer of the time and was one of the executors of Martha Washington's will. He died April 16, 1834.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eMartha (Patty) Parke Custis Peter (1777-1854)\u003c/emph\u003e: was born to John Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert Custis on December 31, 1777. She was one of four children in their family to survive to adulthood: Eliza Parke, Martha Parke, Eleanor Parke (Nelly), and George Washington (Washy) Parke. Following the death of their father in 1781, Patty and her older sister, Eliza, lived with their mother and stepfather, Dr. David Stuart, and their large family, while their younger siblings, Nelly and Washy, lived with their grandparents at Mount Vernon. There were frequent visits to Mount Vernon in both childhood and following her marriage to Thomas Peter in 1795. She died July 13 or 15, 1854.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eBritannia Wellington Peter Kennon (1815-1911)\u003c/emph\u003e: Britannia Wellington Peter was born January 28, 1815, as the youngest child of Martha Parke (Patty) Custis Peter and Thomas Peter. In 1842, she married Commodore Beverley Kennon, and together they had one child, Martha Custis Kennon, on October 18, 1843. Commodore Kennon died from a gun explosion on the frigate Princeton on February 28, 1844. Martha Custis Kennon married Dr. Armistead Peter in 1867. When Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon's mother passed in 1854, she inherited Tudor Place, where she lived until her death in 1911.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eMajor George Peter (1779-1861)\u003c/emph\u003e: Major George W. Peter was born on September 28, 1779 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. He was married three times during his life. First, to Ann Plater in 1809. Together they had two children, George and Thomas. His wife and two children all died in 1814. Secondly, in 1815 he married Agnes Buchanon Freeland. They had five children, Robert, Ann, James, Agnes, and David. Agnes, his wife, died in 1825. Only a month later, he again married, this time to Sarah Norfleet Freeland, the sister of his second wife. Together, they had nine children: Sarah Agnes, George, Alexander Scott, Margaret Dick, Elizabeth, Armistead, Walter Gibson, William, and Katherine Norfleet. Major George Peter was an officer in the army, a representative in Congress, and a farmer. During his career in the army, he was first appointed first lieutenant 2nd, Artillery and Engineers on February 16, 1801. He was promoted to Captain on November 3, 1807, and finally was transferred to the Light Artillery in May of 1808. He resigned in June 11, 1809. In 1815, he was elected to Congress to cover the sixth district in Maryland. He would continue this appointment until after 1828. He died June 22, 1861.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDr. Armistead Peter (1840-1902)\u003c/emph\u003e: Dr. Armistead Peter was one of George Peter's sons from his third marriage to Sarah Norfleet Freeland Peter. He was born on February 23, 1840. Dr. Armistead Peter was a cousin to his wife Martha Custis Kennon Peter, whom he married in 1867. Together, Martha and Armistead had five children: Walter Gibson, Armistead, Beverley Kennon, George Freeland, and Agnes. He and Martha Custis Kennon Peter both moved into Tudor Place and Dr. Armistead Peter converted a portion of the house for his medical practice. He created a very successful business as one of the best doctors in the city of Washington. During the Civil War he was employed by the U.S. Army as ward surgeon, as well as serving in a smallpox hospital. Martha Custis Kennon Peter died suddenly in 1886. Armistead died in 1902, his mother-in-law, Britannia W. Peter Kennon outliving both of them. The land in Bethesda was divided between their four children. After Britannia W. Peter Kennon died, the house was left to her grandson, Armistead Peter II. Dr. Armistead Peter died on January 28, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAgnes Peter (1880-1957)\u003c/emph\u003e: Agnes Peter, born on February 3, 1880, was the daughter of Dr. Armistead Peter and Martha Custis Kennon Peter. She lived in France for a period of time during WWI conducting work for the YMCA. Agnes Peter was the director of a Foyer du Soldat and helped to receive soldiers and refugees. She was also in charge of the Graves Registration Section in Rheims. She was the first woman in France to be awarded the silver Medal of Honor for her distinguished services to the country during the war. In 1946, when she was 73, she married Nobel Prize winner, Dr. John R. Mott, who is most acclaimed for his work creating international Christian programs with a goal to establish peace. She died in 1957.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Peters were a prominent family in Washington, D.C. during the eighteenth and nineteen centuries. Martha Parke Custis, Martha Washington's granddaughter, married into the Peter family in 1795.","George Washington (1732-1799) : George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 at a modest farm in Westmoreland County, Virginia to parents Augustine and Mary Ball Washington. In 1749, George Washington was appointed surveyor for Culpepper County. In 1752, he started his military career in the Virginia militia. During the Revolutionary War he was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and later was elected as the first President of the United States of America. He lived with his wife, Martha Washington, at Mount Vernon, where he passed away December 14, 1799.","Martha Washington (1731-1802) : Martha Dandridge Custis Washington was born on June 2, 1731 to parents John and Frances Jones Dandridge. She married her first husband, Daniel Parke Custis, on May 15, 1750. Together they had four children, two of whom died in childhood. On July 8, 1757, her husband unexpectedly died, leaving her a widow with their two remaining children, John Parke Custis and Martha Parke Custis. On January 6, 1759, Martha Dandridge Custis married George Washington. Martha Parke Custis or Patsy, died at the age of 17. On February 3, 1774, John Parke Custis married Eleanor Calvert, and together they had four children who survived to adulthood. However, on November 5, 1781, John Parke Custis passed away, and the younger two of his children went to live at Mount Vernon with their grandmother. Martha Dandridge Custis Washington died on May 22, 1802.","Tobias Lear (1762-1816) : Tobias Lear was born in 1762. He was employed by George Washington in 1786 to manage expense reports to Congress and also as the personal tutor to Martha Washington's grandchildren. In 1790 Tobias Lear married Mary \"Polly\" Long; however she died in 1793. Lear then married Martha Washington's niece, Frances Bassett Washington, but she died shortly they were married. Lear married for a third time to Frances Dandridge Henley, another niece of Martha Washington. He died in 1816.","Elizabeth (Betsy, Beth, Eliza) Parke Custis Law (1776-1831) : Wife to Thomas Law, Eliza Parke Custis Law was born on August 21, 1776. She was the daughter of John (Jacky) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert. Upon the death of her father in 1781, Eliza's two younger siblings, George Washington (Washy) Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Parke Custis went to live with their grandmother, Martha Washington, and her second husband, George Washington. Eliza and her other sister Martha stayed at home with their mother. Shortly after, their mother remarried Dr. David Stuart and had thirteen more children. On March 21, 1796, Eliza Parke Custis Law married Thomas Law and together they had one child, Eliza Law. In 1804, the couple separated and their daughter went to live with her father. They officially divorced in 1811. Eliza Parke Custis Law lived with one of her uncles for a time after the separation, and soon purchased a house in Alexandria called \"Mount Washington.\" Eliza Law Rogers died in 1822, leaving behind a husband (Lloyd Nicholas Rogers) and two children. Eliza Parke Custis Law died on December 31, 1831.","Thomas Law (1756-1834) : Thomas Law was born on October 23, 1756 in Cambridge, England. He started his career working for the East India Trading Company and began building his reputation, as well as his income. In 1794, he left England to start a new life in America where he began to invest in lands, particularly in the nation's capital. Over time, Law became extremely passionate about the arts, particularly poetry, which he wrote and published. He even founded the first dance society, theater, and the Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis on March 21, 1796. Together they had one child, Eliza Law, who married Lloyd Nicholls Rogers in 1817. Thomas Law died in 1834.","William Costin (1780-1842) : William Costin was a prominent free black man in early 19th-century Washington DC. He was a messenger for the Bank of Washington and ran a hack business in the city. In 1800, he married his cousin Philadelphia (\"Delphy\"), a dower slave of Martha Washington. Upon Martha Washington's death in 1802, Delphy became the property of Eliza Parke Custis Law, wife to Thomas Law. Delphy and their children were granted freedom shortly after, and the couple decided to stay in Washington, D.C. Together the Costins had seven children. He died in 1842.","John Law (1784-1822) : John Law was born in India about 1784 to Thomas Law and an unidentified Indian woman. In 1794 Thomas Law came to America after living about two decades in India; presumably John and his brothers came with him. Thomas Law married Eliza Parke Custis in 1796 and raised the boys until their separation around 1804. John Law graduated from Harvard University in 1804; he was a member of the Columbian Dragoons in 1811; and was the commissioner to adjust the Yazoo claims in 1814. He died on October 4, 1822.","Lloyd Nicholas Rogers (1787 or 1788-1860) : Lloyd Nicholas Rogers was born on September 20, 1788 to parents Nicholas and Eleanor Buchanan Rogers. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers married Eliza Law Rogers in 1817. Together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers and Eleanor Agnes Rogers. They lived on Druid Hill which had been passed down by Lloyd's Scottish father. Very shortly after the death of Lloyd's father in 1822, Eliza also died. In 1829, Rogers was married to Hortensia Monroe Hay who was the granddaughter of James Monroe. Together, they had an additional three daughters, Harriet, Hortensia, and Mary Custis. Lloyd was a proprietor of his estate and practiced law out of his home on Druid Hill. Hortensia died in the 1850s, leaving Lloyd all alone. All of his children except for Eleanor had already married and moved out. Eleanor would not marry until 1862, following her father's death. Lloyd Nicholas Rogers died on November 12, 1860.","Edmund Law Rogers (1818-1896) : Edmund Law Rogers was born in 1818 to Lloyd Nicholas Rogers and Eliza Law Rogers. He grew up and lived in Baltimore all of his life, and was a founding member of the Maryland and Harvard Club, as well as a member of various other organizations, such as, the Sons of the Revolution and the Baltimore Historical Society. He spoke several different languages and was a lover of the arts. He married Charlotte Matilda Plater and together they had two children, Edmund Law Rogers, Jr., and Charlotte Plater Rogers. He died of paralysis on January 24, 1896.","Robert Peter (1726-1806) : Robert Peter was born in 1726 in Scotland to Thomas Peter and Jean Dunlop, who were prosperous merchants. He immigrated to the United States around 1745, but there is no definite reason why he chose to leave. He first settled in the town, Bladensburg, along the Anacostia River. In 1751, Georgetown was established, and Robert purchased a lot in the town the following year, and slowly began to build up his land holdings. His land holdings grew to be quite extensive, including owning the entire square from M, K, and 31st Streets, and Wisconsin Ave. From 1789 to 1798, Robert Peter was the first mayor of Georgetown. On December 27, 1767, he married Elizabeth Scott, and together they had 10 children, one of whom died as an infant. Their names were: Thomas, Alexander, Elizabeth, Walter, Robert, Jean, Margaret, David, George, and James. He died in 1806.","Thomas Peter (1769-1834) : Thomas Peter was born January 4, 1769 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. Thomas Peter married Martha Parke Custis, granddaughter to Martha Washington, in 1795. Together, they had eight children. Martha Eliza Eleanor, Columbia Washington, John Parke Custis, Robert Thomas, George Washington, America Pinckney, Martha Custis Castania (who died young), and Britannia Wellington. In 1805, Thomas and Martha purchased eight-and-a-half acres in \"Georgetown Heights.\" [For more information on Tudor Place, see Tudor Place: Historic House and Gardens.] They later hired architect Dr. William Thornton to design and build Tudor Place located in Georgetown. It was completed in 1816 and still stands today. Thomas Peter was a prominent lawyer of the time and was one of the executors of Martha Washington's will. He died April 16, 1834.","Martha (Patty) Parke Custis Peter (1777-1854) : was born to John Parke Custis and Eleanor (Nelly) Calvert Custis on December 31, 1777. She was one of four children in their family to survive to adulthood: Eliza Parke, Martha Parke, Eleanor Parke (Nelly), and George Washington (Washy) Parke. Following the death of their father in 1781, Patty and her older sister, Eliza, lived with their mother and stepfather, Dr. David Stuart, and their large family, while their younger siblings, Nelly and Washy, lived with their grandparents at Mount Vernon. There were frequent visits to Mount Vernon in both childhood and following her marriage to Thomas Peter in 1795. She died July 13 or 15, 1854.","Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon (1815-1911) : Britannia Wellington Peter was born January 28, 1815, as the youngest child of Martha Parke (Patty) Custis Peter and Thomas Peter. In 1842, she married Commodore Beverley Kennon, and together they had one child, Martha Custis Kennon, on October 18, 1843. Commodore Kennon died from a gun explosion on the frigate Princeton on February 28, 1844. Martha Custis Kennon married Dr. Armistead Peter in 1867. When Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon's mother passed in 1854, she inherited Tudor Place, where she lived until her death in 1911.","Major George Peter (1779-1861) : Major George W. Peter was born on September 28, 1779 to Robert and Elizabeth Scott Peter. He was married three times during his life. First, to Ann Plater in 1809. Together they had two children, George and Thomas. His wife and two children all died in 1814. Secondly, in 1815 he married Agnes Buchanon Freeland. They had five children, Robert, Ann, James, Agnes, and David. Agnes, his wife, died in 1825. Only a month later, he again married, this time to Sarah Norfleet Freeland, the sister of his second wife. Together, they had nine children: Sarah Agnes, George, Alexander Scott, Margaret Dick, Elizabeth, Armistead, Walter Gibson, William, and Katherine Norfleet. Major George Peter was an officer in the army, a representative in Congress, and a farmer. During his career in the army, he was first appointed first lieutenant 2nd, Artillery and Engineers on February 16, 1801. He was promoted to Captain on November 3, 1807, and finally was transferred to the Light Artillery in May of 1808. He resigned in June 11, 1809. In 1815, he was elected to Congress to cover the sixth district in Maryland. He would continue this appointment until after 1828. He died June 22, 1861.","Dr. Armistead Peter (1840-1902) : Dr. Armistead Peter was one of George Peter's sons from his third marriage to Sarah Norfleet Freeland Peter. He was born on February 23, 1840. Dr. Armistead Peter was a cousin to his wife Martha Custis Kennon Peter, whom he married in 1867. Together, Martha and Armistead had five children: Walter Gibson, Armistead, Beverley Kennon, George Freeland, and Agnes. He and Martha Custis Kennon Peter both moved into Tudor Place and Dr. Armistead Peter converted a portion of the house for his medical practice. He created a very successful business as one of the best doctors in the city of Washington. During the Civil War he was employed by the U.S. Army as ward surgeon, as well as serving in a smallpox hospital. Martha Custis Kennon Peter died suddenly in 1886. Armistead died in 1902, his mother-in-law, Britannia W. Peter Kennon outliving both of them. The land in Bethesda was divided between their four children. After Britannia W. Peter Kennon died, the house was left to her grandson, Armistead Peter II. Dr. Armistead Peter died on January 28, 1902.","Agnes Peter (1880-1957) : Agnes Peter, born on February 3, 1880, was the daughter of Dr. Armistead Peter and Martha Custis Kennon Peter. She lived in France for a period of time during WWI conducting work for the YMCA. Agnes Peter was the director of a Foyer du Soldat and helped to receive soldiers and refugees. She was also in charge of the Graves Registration Section in Rheims. She was the first woman in France to be awarded the silver Medal of Honor for her distinguished services to the country during the war. In 1946, when she was 73, she married Nobel Prize winner, Dr. John R. Mott, who is most acclaimed for his work creating international Christian programs with a goal to establish peace. She died in 1957."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Peter Family papers, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Peter Family papers, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeter family owned books are cataloged in the Library Catalog. The 23 titles (36 volumes) are searchable in the\n\u003ca href=\"https://mountvernonlibrary.on.worldcat.org/search?queryString=%2A\u0026amp;clusterResults=false\u0026amp;groupVariantRecords=false\u0026amp;subscope=wz%3A46368%3A%3Azs%3A39386\u0026amp;changedFacet=scope\"\u003ethe Catalog's Peter Family Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Peter family owned books are cataloged in the Library Catalog. The 23 titles (36 volumes) are searchable in the\n the Catalog's Peter Family Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of papers collected by various members of the Peter families. It includes letters from George Washington, letters of condolence to Martha Washington after George Washington's death, estate documents, Major George Peter's military papers, land plats and surveys, photo albums, letterbooks, and notebooks that tell of the life of this prominent family in Virginia and the City of Washington.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of papers collected by various members of the Peter families. It includes letters from George Washington, letters of condolence to Martha Washington after George Washington's death, estate documents, Major George Peter's military papers, land plats and surveys, photo albums, letterbooks, and notebooks that tell of the life of this prominent family in Virginia and the City of Washington."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902","Mercereau, John, 1732-1820","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Adams, Abigail, 1744-1818","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Boudinot, Elias, 1740-1821","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Miller, Samuel, 1769-1850","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Varick, Richard, 1753-1831","Sedgwick, Theodore, 1746-1813","Rogers, William, 1751-1824","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Atherton, Charles H.  (Charles Humphrey), 1773-1853","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Kemp, James, 1764-1827","Wadsworth, Peleg, 1748-1829","Blair, John D.  (John Durbarrow), 1759-1823","Griffith, William, 1766-1826","Le Mayeur, Jean Pierre","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Bernard, Simon, 1779-1839","Ringgold, Tench","Lovering, William (Architect)","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Thornton, William, 1759-1828","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Law, Edmund, 1790-1829","Decatur, Susan Wheeler","Hay, George, 1765-1830","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","De Kalb, Johann, 1721-1780","Elgar, Joseph","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Anderson, John","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829","Smith, George (Blacksmith)","Lear, Benjamin L. (Benjamin Lincoln), 1792-1832","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Maltitz, Apollonius August von, 1795-1870","Quincy, Josiah, 1772-1864","Stabler, Edward, 1769-1831","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Kennon, Beverley, 1793-1844","Peter, Martha Custis Kennon, 1843-1886","Peter, Walter G.  (Walter Gibson), 1868-1945","Peter, Armistead, 1870-1960","Peter, George Freeland, 1875–1953","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Peter, Walter Gibson, 1842-1863","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Taney, Roger Brooke, 1777-1864","Delaplaine, Joseph, 1777-1824","Bunting, Charles","Key, Philip Barton, 1757-1815","Hanson, Alexander Contee, 1786-1819"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Rogers, Lloyd Nicholas, approximately 1788-1860","Rogers, Edmund Law","Peter, Robert, 1726-1806","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Peter, Armistead, 1840-1902","Peter, Agnes, 1840-1902","Mercereau, John, 1732-1820","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Adams, Abigail, 1744-1818","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Boudinot, Elias, 1740-1821","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Miller, Samuel, 1769-1850","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Varick, Richard, 1753-1831","Sedgwick, Theodore, 1746-1813","Rogers, William, 1751-1824","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Atherton, Charles H.  (Charles Humphrey), 1773-1853","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Kemp, James, 1764-1827","Wadsworth, Peleg, 1748-1829","Blair, John D.  (John Durbarrow), 1759-1823","Griffith, William, 1766-1826","Le Mayeur, Jean Pierre","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Bernard, Simon, 1779-1839","Ringgold, Tench","Lovering, William (Architect)","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Thornton, William, 1759-1828","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Law, Edmund, 1790-1829","Decatur, Susan Wheeler","Hay, George, 1765-1830","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","De Kalb, Johann, 1721-1780","Elgar, Joseph","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Anderson, John","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829","Smith, George (Blacksmith)","Lear, Benjamin L. 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