{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1705\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=32","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1705\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=31","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1705\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=33","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1705\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=37"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":32,"next_page":33,"prev_page":31,"total_pages":37,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":310,"total_count":370,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series 8: Oversized Material, 1705/1799","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBox-folder: 10:1-12\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","parent_ssim":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8868"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series 8: Oversized Material","title_ssm":["Series 8: Oversized Material"],"title_tesim":["Series 8: Oversized Material"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series 8: Oversized Material, 1705/1799"],"text":["Series 8: Oversized Material, 1705/1799","Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822","Box-folder: 10:1-12"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1705/1799"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1705-1799"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":187,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":15,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox-folder: 10:1-12\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Box-folder: 10:1-12"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8868","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8868.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Richard Billups Papers","title_ssm":["Richard Billups Papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard Billups Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1705-1857","1774-1822"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1705-1857"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1774-1822"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"text":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822","Mss. 65 B49","/repositories/2/resources/8868","Virginia--Militia","Colonial period, ca. 1609-1774","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--18th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Judges--Virginia","Legal documents","Mathews County (Va.)--History--19th century","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--Clergy--History--19th century.","Shipbuilding--Virginia","Temperance--History--19th century","United States--Economic history","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Clergy","Correspondence","Financial records","Minutes","Receipts (financial records)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 8 Series: 1. Accounts 2. Account Books 3. Legal Papers 4. Letters 5. Military Papers 6. Society Papers 7. Printed Material 8. Oversized Material Arrangement: This collection is arranged chronologically by date. The names mentioned with each folder are just a few of the many names which appear on the documents included within that folder.","Richard Billups was a merchant; shipbuilder; shipowner; justice of the peace; sheriff of Mathews County, Virginia, 1792-1795; major in the Virginia militia; leader in the Methodist Episcopal Church; and member of the Virginia House of Delegates, 1807-1817, from Mathews County. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00046.frame","Business, military and legal papers, chiefly 1774-1822, of Richard Billups of Mathews and Gloucester Counties, Virginia. Papers include accounts, land records, and correspondence and some concern shipbuilding. Includes minutes, 1842, of a temperance meeting and Methodist church records.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Virginia House of Delegates","Billups, Richard","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Billups Papers, 1705/1857, bulk 1774/1822"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B49","/repositories/2/resources/8868"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B49","/repositories/2/resources/8868"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Militia"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Militia"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Militia"],"creator_ssm":["Billups, Richard"],"creator_ssim":["Billups, Richard"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Billups, Richard"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Virginia House of Delegates"],"creators_ssim":["Billups, Richard","Special Collections Research Center","Virginia House of Delegates"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Deposit: 4,006 items, 7/18/1941. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 8 Series: 1. Accounts 2. Account Books 3. Legal Papers 4. Letters 5. Military Papers 6. Society Papers 7. Printed Material 8. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00046.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00046.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Billups Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard Billups Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBusiness, military and legal papers, chiefly 1774-1822, of Richard Billups of Mathews and Gloucester Counties, Virginia. 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Includes minutes, 1842, of a temperance meeting and Methodist church records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Virginia House of Delegates"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia House of Delegates"],"persname_ssim":["Billups, Richard"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Virginia House of Delegates","Billups, Richard"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":202,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8868_c08"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_186_c03","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series III: Historical Manuscripts and Documents, 1680/1795","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_186_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eIncludes a printed copy of a speech by Charles II and American colonial documents.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or 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Collection, 1680/1960","Includes a printed copy of a speech by Charles II and American colonial documents."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1680/1795"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1680-1795"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":195,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University 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documents."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:26.509Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_186","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_186","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_186","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_186","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_186.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/186","title_filing_ssi":"Independent Collection","title_ssm":["The Independent Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Independent Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1680-1960","Date acquired: 02/18/2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1680-1960"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/18/2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1680/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"text":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960","MG 83","/repositories/5/resources/186","American newspapers","Congregationalists--United States","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The collection has been organized into five series: Series I: Editorial Correspondence of The Independent; Series II: Literary Authors and Papers on American Theater; Series III: Historical Manuscripts and Documents; Series IV: Miscellaneous Literary and Political Correspondence; and Series V: William and Mary Norfolk Campus Library Correspondence.","The Independent was a New York weekly newspaper founded in 1848 by Henry Chandler Bowen. The Congregationalist journal, which was published until 1921, included social topics, primarily opposition to slavery and religious articles, but after the Civil War included literary submissions. Editors included, among others, Henry Ward Beecher, Theodore Tilton, Kinsley Twining, Hamilton Holt, William Hayes Ward, and his sister, Susan Hayes Ward.\nWilliam Hayes Ward (1835-1916) was born in Abingdon, Massachusetts, on June 25, 1835. He graduated with distinction from Amherst College in 1856 and from Andover Theological seminary in 1859. He married Ellen Maria Dickinson in 1859. Dr. Ward served as a professor of Latin at Ripon College in Wisconsin and was a prominent orientalist and biblical scholar in his later years. In 1868 he left Ripon College to join the editorial staff of The Independent. In 1884, he led an expedition to Babylonia to examine archeological sites, and became president of the American Oriental Society, a position held twice, from 1890-1894 and 1909-1910. He specialized in studying designs of Babylonian and Assyrian seal cylinders, which were used in ancient record-keeping.\nShowing a lifelong concern for social issues in the newspaper and in private life, William Hayes Ward upheld African-American rights and opened the first conference held by the NAACP in 1909 in New York City. He was editor-in-chief of The Independent from 1896-1913 and is known for supporting poet Sidney Lanier, whose work was frequently published in the paper, and about whom Dr. Ward wrote a biographical memoir.\nHorace Howard Furness, Sr., 1833-1912, was an important American Shakespeare scholar. He was known for his editing of Shakespeare's plays, which contained numerous editions of plays as well as criticism. His son, Horace Howard Furness, Jr., 1865-1930, was a partner and successor of his father's work and edited his letters. Samuel Chew was a renowned literary critic in the early twentieth century.","Note written by Elizabeth Vincelette","The collection was processed by By Elizabeth Vincelette.","Old Dominion University Libraries Digital Collections.","This collection does not include physical copies of the Independent newspaper. Several volumes of the newspaper have been digitized by the Hathi Trust.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Primarily comprised of correspondence of William Hayes Ward, editor of The Independent, a New York Congregationalist weekly, with notable literary and historical figures including General John Charles Frémont, American explorer and expedition leader; P. T. Barnum, showman; and Asa Gray, the preeminent American botanist of the 19th century. Other items in the collection include American literature and theater papers; colonial historical manuscripts and documents; and correspondence with the library of Norfolk division of the College of William and Mary (the predecessor of Old Dominion University).","ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"collection_ssim":["The Independent Collection, 1680/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 83","/repositories/5/resources/186"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 83","/repositories/5/resources/186"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)"],"creator_ssim":["Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division"],"creators_ssim":["Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel","ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown provenance","Gift. Accession #A2005-1","Some of the papers were discovered in the 1980s among a collection of rare books owned by the Old Dominion University library which had been purchased from a New York City bookstore."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American newspapers","Congregationalists--United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American newspapers","Congregationalists--United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet","1 Hollinger Document Case boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet","1 Hollinger Document Case boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been organized into five series: Series I: Editorial Correspondence of The Independent; Series II: Literary Authors and Papers on American Theater; Series III: Historical Manuscripts and Documents; Series IV: Miscellaneous Literary and Political Correspondence; and Series V: William and Mary Norfolk Campus Library Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been organized into five series: Series I: Editorial Correspondence of The Independent; Series II: Literary Authors and Papers on American Theater; Series III: Historical Manuscripts and Documents; Series IV: Miscellaneous Literary and Political Correspondence; and Series V: William and Mary Norfolk Campus Library Correspondence."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Independent was a New York weekly newspaper founded in 1848 by Henry Chandler Bowen. The Congregationalist journal, which was published until 1921, included social topics, primarily opposition to slavery and religious articles, but after the Civil War included literary submissions. Editors included, among others, Henry Ward Beecher, Theodore Tilton, Kinsley Twining, Hamilton Holt, William Hayes Ward, and his sister, Susan Hayes Ward.\nWilliam Hayes Ward (1835-1916) was born in Abingdon, Massachusetts, on June 25, 1835. He graduated with distinction from Amherst College in 1856 and from Andover Theological seminary in 1859. He married Ellen Maria Dickinson in 1859. Dr. Ward served as a professor of Latin at Ripon College in Wisconsin and was a prominent orientalist and biblical scholar in his later years. In 1868 he left Ripon College to join the editorial staff of The Independent. In 1884, he led an expedition to Babylonia to examine archeological sites, and became president of the American Oriental Society, a position held twice, from 1890-1894 and 1909-1910. He specialized in studying designs of Babylonian and Assyrian seal cylinders, which were used in ancient record-keeping.\nShowing a lifelong concern for social issues in the newspaper and in private life, William Hayes Ward upheld African-American rights and opened the first conference held by the NAACP in 1909 in New York City. He was editor-in-chief of The Independent from 1896-1913 and is known for supporting poet Sidney Lanier, whose work was frequently published in the paper, and about whom Dr. Ward wrote a biographical memoir.\nHorace Howard Furness, Sr., 1833-1912, was an important American Shakespeare scholar. He was known for his editing of Shakespeare's plays, which contained numerous editions of plays as well as criticism. His son, Horace Howard Furness, Jr., 1865-1930, was a partner and successor of his father's work and edited his letters. Samuel Chew was a renowned literary critic in the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Elizabeth Vincelette\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Independent was a New York weekly newspaper founded in 1848 by Henry Chandler Bowen. The Congregationalist journal, which was published until 1921, included social topics, primarily opposition to slavery and religious articles, but after the Civil War included literary submissions. Editors included, among others, Henry Ward Beecher, Theodore Tilton, Kinsley Twining, Hamilton Holt, William Hayes Ward, and his sister, Susan Hayes Ward.\nWilliam Hayes Ward (1835-1916) was born in Abingdon, Massachusetts, on June 25, 1835. He graduated with distinction from Amherst College in 1856 and from Andover Theological seminary in 1859. He married Ellen Maria Dickinson in 1859. Dr. Ward served as a professor of Latin at Ripon College in Wisconsin and was a prominent orientalist and biblical scholar in his later years. In 1868 he left Ripon College to join the editorial staff of The Independent. In 1884, he led an expedition to Babylonia to examine archeological sites, and became president of the American Oriental Society, a position held twice, from 1890-1894 and 1909-1910. He specialized in studying designs of Babylonian and Assyrian seal cylinders, which were used in ancient record-keeping.\nShowing a lifelong concern for social issues in the newspaper and in private life, William Hayes Ward upheld African-American rights and opened the first conference held by the NAACP in 1909 in New York City. He was editor-in-chief of The Independent from 1896-1913 and is known for supporting poet Sidney Lanier, whose work was frequently published in the paper, and about whom Dr. Ward wrote a biographical memoir.\nHorace Howard Furness, Sr., 1833-1912, was an important American Shakespeare scholar. He was known for his editing of Shakespeare's plays, which contained numerous editions of plays as well as criticism. His son, Horace Howard Furness, Jr., 1865-1930, was a partner and successor of his father's work and edited his letters. Samuel Chew was a renowned literary critic in the early twentieth century.","Note written by Elizabeth Vincelette"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://olddomuni.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|e5cd0c34-fda3-4f7b-b6b6-67ae59c645fb/\"\u003eODU Digital Collections\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Related Digital Material"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["ODU Digital Collections"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], The Independent Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], The Independent Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed by By Elizabeth Vincelette.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed by By Elizabeth Vincelette."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003ca href=\"https://olddomuni.access.preservica.com/uncategorized/SO_e5cd0c34-fda3-4f7b-b6b6-67ae59c645fb/\"\u003eOld Dominion University Libraries Digital Collections.\u003c/a\u003e\n\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection does not include physical copies of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIndependent \u003c/emph\u003enewspaper. Several volumes of the newspaper have been digitized by the \u003cextref href=\"http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Search/Home?type%5B%5D=title%5B%5D=%22Harper%27s%20weekly%22=1=\"\u003eHathi Trust\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Old Dominion University Libraries Digital Collections.","This collection does not include physical copies of the Independent newspaper. Several volumes of the newspaper have been digitized by the Hathi Trust."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c1f5dbf0f1fcb685a35e9797113a0f0e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePrimarily comprised of correspondence of William Hayes Ward, editor of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Independent, \u003c/emph\u003ea New York Congregationalist weekly, with notable literary and historical figures including General John Charles Frémont, American explorer and expedition leader; P. T. Barnum, showman; and Asa Gray, the preeminent American botanist of the 19th century. Other items in the collection include American literature and theater papers; colonial historical manuscripts and documents; and correspondence with the library of Norfolk division of the College of William and Mary (the predecessor of Old Dominion University).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Primarily comprised of correspondence of William Hayes Ward, editor of The Independent, a New York Congregationalist weekly, with notable literary and historical figures including General John Charles Frémont, American explorer and expedition leader; P. T. Barnum, showman; and Asa Gray, the preeminent American botanist of the 19th century. Other items in the collection include American literature and theater papers; colonial historical manuscripts and documents; and correspondence with the library of Norfolk division of the College of William and Mary (the predecessor of Old Dominion University)."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel"],"persname_ssim":["Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","College of William and Mary. Norfolk Division","Ward, William Hayes (1835-1916)","Bowen, Henry Chandler (1813-1896)","Furness, Horace Howard  (1833-1912)","Furness, Horace Howard (1865-1930)","Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor) (1810-1891)","Frémont, John Charles (1813-1890)","Gray, Asa (1810-1888)","Chew, Samuel"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":222,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:26.509Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_186_c03"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c20","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Shaffer Family, 1670/1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c20","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c20"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c20","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01","parent_ssim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995","Series 1. Families, 1887/1992"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Shaffer Family","title_ssm":["Shaffer Family"],"title_tesim":["Shaffer Family"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shaffer Family, 1670/1986"],"text":["Shaffer Family, 1670/1986","Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995","Series 1. Families, 1887/1992","Box 2","Folder 50-54"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995","Series 1. Families, 1887/1992"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995","Series 1. Families, 1887/1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1670/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1670-1986"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":21,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 50-54"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#19","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:36.696Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1484.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195763","title_ssm":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy"],"title_tesim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy"],"unitdate_ssm":["1887-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995"],"text":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995","A\u0026M 3281","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1484","Preston County (W. Va.)","Genealogy","Preston County - families.","No special access restriction applies.","Genealogy research papers of Eileen Peters. Includes genealogies, research notes, correspondence, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, maps, photographs, books, and other publications documenting primarily Preston County, West Virginia families, as well as families of the tri-state region of West Virginia, Maryland, and Virginia. Also includes histories of Preston County, West Virginia (18th through 20th centuries), and general information on how to conduct genealogical research.","Separations--Microfilm\nOne reel of the 1850 Preston County Census to the duplicate microfilm collection.","Separations--Books:\n\"Campbell Family Records,\" J. Montgomery Seaver, undated\n\"The Dramatic Story of Early American Methodism,\" Frederick E. Maser, 1965.\n\"The Fortineux-Fortinet Family (Fortney, Fortna, Fordney, Furtney) in America,\" Fortney-Fortna Genealogy Family, Inc., 1989.\n\"Genealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia,\" Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1977.\n\"Great Gunfighters of the Kansas Cowtowns, 1867-1886,\" Nyle H. Miller and Joseph W. Snell, 1963.\n\"Historical Address Delivered by General David Hunter Strother at Berkeley Springs, West Virginia at the Centennial Celebration July 4, 1876,\" Frederick T. Newbraugh, 1973.\n\"A History of Pendleton County, West Virginia,\" Oren F. Morton, 1974.\n\"History of St. John's Methodist Church,\" The Methodist Youth Fellowship, 1965.\n\"Locating Your Immigrant Ancestor,\" James C. and Lila Lee Neagles, 1975.\n\"The Peters Family,\" The American Genealogical Research Institute, 1972.\n\"Virginia Valley Records,\" John W. Wayland, 1973.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bourne family","Campbell family","Coburn family","Connelly family","Fairfax family","Field family","Fortney family","Fowler family","Grogg family","Hartman family","Lowther family","Martin family.","McKinney family","Menear family","Miller family","Minear family","Moats family","Morgan family","Nichols family","Orr family","Patton family","Peters family","Pierpont family","Ray family","Shaffer family","Spencer family","Squire family","Stevens family","Taylor family","Waggy family","Watson family","Wells family","Peters, Eileen","Apke, Johann Henrich.","Born, Dutch Henry.","Linger, Bernard L.","Stough, John.","Strawbridge, Robert.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Eileen Peters, Compiler, Genealogy, 1887/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3281","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1484"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3281","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1484"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Preston County (W. 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Morton, 1974.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"History of St. John's Methodist Church,\" The Methodist Youth Fellowship, 1965.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Locating Your Immigrant Ancestor,\" James C. and Lila Lee Neagles, 1975.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"The Peters Family,\" The American Genealogical Research Institute, 1972.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Virginia Valley Records,\" John W. Wayland, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Separations--Microfilm\nOne reel of the 1850 Preston County Census to the duplicate microfilm collection.","Separations--Books:\n\"Campbell Family Records,\" J. Montgomery Seaver, undated\n\"The Dramatic Story of Early American Methodism,\" Frederick E. Maser, 1965.\n\"The Fortineux-Fortinet Family (Fortney, Fortna, Fordney, Furtney) in America,\" Fortney-Fortna Genealogy Family, Inc., 1989.\n\"Genealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia,\" Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1977.\n\"Great Gunfighters of the Kansas Cowtowns, 1867-1886,\" Nyle H. Miller and Joseph W. Snell, 1963.\n\"Historical Address Delivered by General David Hunter Strother at Berkeley Springs, West Virginia at the Centennial Celebration July 4, 1876,\" Frederick T. Newbraugh, 1973.\n\"A History of Pendleton County, West Virginia,\" Oren F. Morton, 1974.\n\"History of St. John's Methodist Church,\" The Methodist Youth Fellowship, 1965.\n\"Locating Your Immigrant Ancestor,\" James C. and Lila Lee Neagles, 1975.\n\"The Peters Family,\" The American Genealogical Research Institute, 1972.\n\"Virginia Valley Records,\" John W. Wayland, 1973."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f4fc2522fdea2757e4a7ed264dfb2d82\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Bourne family","Campbell family","Coburn family","Connelly family","Fairfax family","Field family","Fortney family","Fowler family","Grogg family","Hartman family","Lowther family","Martin family.","McKinney family","Menear family","Miller family","Minear family","Moats family","Morgan family","Nichols family","Orr family","Patton family","Peters family","Pierpont family","Ray family","Shaffer family","Spencer family","Squire family","Stevens family","Taylor family","Waggy family","Watson family","Wells family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bourne family","Campbell family","Coburn family","Connelly family","Fairfax family","Field family","Fortney family","Fowler family","Grogg family","Hartman family","Lowther family","Martin family.","McKinney family","Menear family","Miller family","Minear family","Moats family","Morgan family","Nichols family","Orr family","Patton family","Peters family","Pierpont family","Ray family","Shaffer family","Spencer family","Squire family","Stevens family","Taylor family","Waggy family","Watson family","Wells family","Apke, Johann Henrich.","Born, Dutch Henry.","Linger, Bernard L.","Peters, Eileen","Stough, John.","Strawbridge, Robert."],"persname_ssim":["Peters, Eileen","Apke, Johann Henrich.","Born, Dutch Henry.","Linger, Bernard L.","Stough, John.","Strawbridge, Robert."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bourne family","Campbell family","Coburn family","Connelly family","Fairfax family","Field family","Fortney family","Fowler family","Grogg family","Hartman family","Lowther family","Martin family.","McKinney family","Menear family","Miller family","Minear family","Moats family","Morgan family","Nichols family","Orr family","Patton family","Peters family","Pierpont family","Ray family","Shaffer family","Spencer family","Squire family","Stevens family","Taylor family","Waggy family","Watson family","Wells family","Peters, Eileen","Apke, Johann Henrich.","Born, Dutch Henry.","Linger, Bernard L.","Stough, John.","Strawbridge, Robert."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":56,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:36.696Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1484_c01_c21"}},{"id":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_ssi":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","_root_":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","_nest_parent_":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/SCL/repositories_2_resources_9.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1147-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1147-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1147/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"text":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000","2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9","Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)","This collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection.","Due to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated.","\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org.","The Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office.","The origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown.","Due to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names.","In some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation.","After creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection.","This collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia.","Materials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources.","Collection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society.","Shenandoah County Library, Truban Archives","Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"unitid_tesim":["2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"repository_ssm":["Shenandoah County Library"],"repository_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"geogname_ssim":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"places_ssim":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Shenandoah County Historical Society to the Shenandoah County Library via deed of gift(s).","The Shenandoah County Historical Society does not maintain a collection of materials, so the bulk of materials donated to them are transferred to the Truban Archives."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 5 legal size, clamshell document boxes,\n2 yearbooks,\n1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 5 legal size, clamshell document boxes,\n2 yearbooks,\n1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1147,1148,1149,1150,1151,1152,1153,1154,1155,1156,1157,1158,1159,1160,1161,1162,1163,1164,1165,1166,1167,1168,1169,1170,1171,1172,1173,1174,1175,1176,1177,1178,1179,1180,1181,1182,1183,1184,1185,1186,1187,1188,1189,1190,1191,1192,1193,1194,1195,1196,1197,1198,1199,1200,1201,1202,1203,1204,1205,1206,1207,1208,1209,1210,1211,1212,1213,1214,1215,1216,1217,1218,1219,1220,1221,1222,1223,1224,1225,1226,1227,1228,1229,1230,1231,1232,1233,1234,1235,1236,1237,1238,1239,1240,1241,1242,1243,1244,1245,1246,1247,1248,1249,1250,1251,1252,1253,1254,1255,1256,1257,1258,1259,1260,1261,1262,1263,1264,1265,1266,1267,1268,1269,1270,1271,1272,1273,1274,1275,1276,1277,1278,1279,1280,1281,1282,1283,1284,1285,1286,1287,1288,1289,1290,1291,1292,1293,1294,1295,1296,1297,1298,1299,1300,1301,1302,1303,1304,1305,1306,1307,1308,1309,1310,1311,1312,1313,1314,1315,1316,1317,1318,1319,1320,1321,1322,1323,1324,1325,1326,1327,1328,1329,1330,1331,1332,1333,1334,1335,1336,1337,1338,1339,1340,1341,1342,1343,1344,1345,1346,1347,1348,1349,1350,1351,1352,1353,1354,1355,1356,1357,1358,1359,1360,1361,1362,1363,1364,1365,1366,1367,1368,1369,1370,1371,1372,1373,1374,1375,1376,1377,1378,1379,1380,1381,1382,1383,1384,1385,1386,1387,1388,1389,1390,1391,1392,1393,1394,1395,1396,1397,1398,1399,1400,1401,1402,1403,1404,1405,1406,1407,1408,1409,1410,1411,1412,1413,1414,1415,1416,1417,1418,1419,1420,1421,1422,1423,1424,1425,1426,1427,1428,1429,1430,1431,1432,1433,1434,1435,1436,1437,1438,1439,1440,1441,1442,1443,1444,1445,1446,1447,1448,1449,1450,1451,1452,1453,1454,1455,1456,1457,1458,1459,1460,1461,1462,1463,1464,1465,1466,1467,1468,1469,1470,1471,1472,1473,1474,1475,1476,1477,1478,1479,1480,1481,1482,1483,1484,1485,1486,1487,1488,1489,1490,1491,1492,1493,1494,1495,1496,1497,1498,1499,1500,1501,1502,1503,1504,1505,1506,1507,1508,1509,1510,1511,1512,1513,1514,1515,1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDue to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Due to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item] Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147-2000, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia, USA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item] Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147-2000, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia, USA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown.","Due to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names.","In some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation.","After creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia.","Materials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2b8fc3b81dcae1454d200aca2f28839\"\u003eCollection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_22887126ade1de35b6fef70285376244\"\u003eShenandoah County Library, Truban Archives\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Shenandoah County Library, Truban Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"names_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":140,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_ssi":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","_root_":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","_nest_parent_":"vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/SCL/repositories_2_resources_9.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1147-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1147-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1147/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"text":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000","2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9","Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)","This collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection.","Due to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated.","\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org.","The Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office.","The origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown.","Due to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names.","In some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation.","After creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection.","This collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia.","Materials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources.","Collection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society.","Shenandoah County Library, Truban Archives","Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"unitid_tesim":["2015-0006","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"repository_ssm":["Shenandoah County Library"],"repository_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"geogname_ssim":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"places_ssim":["Edinburg (Va)","Mt. Clifton (Va)","Shenandoah County (Va.)","Woodstock (Va)","Mt. Jackson (Va.)","New Market (Va)","Toms Brook (Va)","Lantz Mill (Va)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from the Shenandoah County Historical Society to the Shenandoah County Library via deed of gift(s).","The Shenandoah County Historical Society does not maintain a collection of materials, so the bulk of materials donated to them are transferred to the Truban Archives."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 5 legal size, clamshell document boxes,\n2 yearbooks,\n1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 5 legal size, clamshell document boxes,\n2 yearbooks,\n1 oversize 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collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to researchers without restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to all copyright laws and archives policies before using the collection. Please contact the Shenandoah County Library before visiting to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDue to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Due to ongoing donations of materials from the historical society, the materials have been arranged as donated."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Home Page,\" Shenandoah County Historical Society. Accessed August 28, 2023. https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Historical Society was founded in 1985 to help preserve and interpret the history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. It focuses on creating publications about Shenandoah County, educational events, and research services. Unlike other local history organizations, it only maintains a limited collection of historic documents, photographs, and items. In 2013 it opened the Historic Courthouse Museum in Woodstock, Virginia where it also maintains its office."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item] Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147-2000, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia, USA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item] Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection, 1147-2000, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia, USA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The origins of many of the items and their history before arrival at the historical society are unknown.","Due to their common donor, items have been proccessed into the Shenandoah County Historical Society Collection. When possible, materials were retained in folders based on how materials were donated and with titles/dates associated with their original names.","In some instances, items were shelved or retained individually before being processed into the collection after its creation.","After creation of the collection, all items were transferred to clam shell document boxes, legal size excluding the oversize land grant and yearbooks. The land grant was placed in an oversize folder and stored in the fire proof safe. The yearbooks are stored as part of the yearbook collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains approximately 6 linear feet of materials related to the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and Shenandoah County, Virginia.","Materials include documents, publications, photographs, yearbooks, scrapbooks, and a land grant. There is a mix of primary and published secondary resources."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2b8fc3b81dcae1454d200aca2f28839\"\u003eCollection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of local history materials related to the Shenandoah Valley originally retained or collected by the Shenandoah County Historical Society."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_22887126ade1de35b6fef70285376244\"\u003eShenandoah County Library, Truban Archives\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Shenandoah County Library, Truban Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"names_ssim":["Shenandoah County Library: Truban Archives"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":140,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaedscl_repositories_2_resources_9"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4791","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Short Papers, 1675/1789","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4791#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Short, William (1759-1849)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4791#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection of photocopied correspondence and documents relating to William Short (1759-1849).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4791#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4791","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4791","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4791","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4791","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_4791.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Short Papers","title_ssm":["Short Papers"],"title_tesim":["Short Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1675-1789"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1675-1789"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1675/1789"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Short Papers, 1675/1789"],"text":["Short Papers, 1675/1789","Mss. 65 Psts","/repositories/2/resources/4791","Diplomats--United States--Correspondence","Legal documents","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photostats","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Originals at the Virginia State Library.","William Short was born in Surry County, Virginia, in 1759, the son of William Short and Elizabeth (Skipwith) Short. He graduated in 1779 from the College of William and Mary where he had been one of the founders of Phi Beta Kappa. He acted as Thomas Jefferson's private secretary in Paris and as secretary of legation and charge d'affairs. He was minister to The Hague. He participated in negotiations of the Pinchney Treaty with Spain. Short died in 1849. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","See also; William Short Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Collection of photocopied correspondence and documents relating to William Short (1759-1849).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Short family","Short, William (1759-1849)","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Short Papers, 1675/1789"],"collection_ssim":["Short Papers, 1675/1789"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 Psts","/repositories/2/resources/4791"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 Psts","/repositories/2/resources/4791"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_ssim":["Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Short, William (1759-1849)","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Short family"],"creators_ssim":["Short, William (1759-1849)","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Special Collections Research Center","Short family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Diplomats--United States--Correspondence","Legal documents","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photostats"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Diplomats--United States--Correspondence","Legal documents","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photostats"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["25.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photostats"],"date_range_isim":[1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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Includes an inventory."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:03:03.088Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7218"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02_c20","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"S: Personal, Congratulatory, and Political Correspondence, 1059/1960","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02_c20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02_c20","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02_c20"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02_c20","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4919_c02","parent_ssim":["John D. 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lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198443","title_ssm":["John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers"],"title_tesim":["John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-1962"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-1962"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers, 1956/1962"],"text":["John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers, 1956/1962","A\u0026M 1580","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4919","Coal mining -- Strikes","Elections","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors.","No special access restriction applies.","John Dempsey Hoblitzell, Jr. (December 30, 1912-January 6, 1962) represented West Virginia as a Republican United States Senator from January 25 to November 4, 1958.  He was also the State Republican Chairman in 1956; and State Republican Finance Chairman and member of the Platform Committee for the Republican National Convention, 1960.","Hoblitzell was born in Parkersburg, West Virginia, and graduated from West Virginia University in 1934.  He was a businessman working in insurance, real estate, construction and banking.  From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Naval Reserve, retiring with the rank of lieutenant.","He was also an active community member serving on a number of boards and was the first president of The West Virginia Chamber of Commerce, 1939 to 1940.","After an unsuccessful bid for the Republican nomination to the House of Representatives in 1956, Governor Cecil Underwood appointed Hoblitzell to fill the vacancy of deceased U.S. Senator Matthew Neely. He was defeated by Jennings Randolph when he tried to claim the office by election in 1958.","He continued his business career after leaving the Senate.  He died in Clarksburg, West Virginia, in 1962.","[Biographical information adapted from a Wikipedia article \"John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.\" Accessed June 2, 2020.]","Correspondence, speeches, and newspaper clippings of a West Virginia Republican chairman, U.S. senator (serving in 1958), and member of the 1960 Republican National Convention platform committee.","Subjects include: West Virginia and national Republican politics, 1956-1961; the 1958 Congressional election; the 1960 presidential campaign; the State Chamber of Commerce; State Economic Development Agency; Ohio Valley Improvement Association; and West Virginia University.","Correspondents include Sherman Adams, Stephen Ailes, Meade Alcorn, W.W. Barron, Harry Byrd, Robert C. Byrd, Erwin D. Canham, Clifford P. Case, John Sherman Cooper, Carl T. Curtis, Everett M. Dirksen, Henry Dworshak, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Allen J. Ellender, Hiram L. Fong, Barry Goldwater, Leonard W. Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Ken Hechler, Bourke Hickenlooper, Hubert H. Humphrey, Lyndon B. Johnson, Elizabeth Kee, Thomas H. Kuchel, Henry Cabot Lodge, Edward Martin, Jack Miller, Arch A. Moore, Thurston B. Morton, Karl Mundt, Harold Neely, Richard M. Nixon, Jennings Randolph, Carroll Reece, Chapman Revercomb, A. Willis Robertson, Richard B. Russell, Leverett Saltonstall, Fred A. Seaton, John M. Slack, John Sparkman, Strom Thurmond, Cecil H. Underwood, and Alexander Wiley.","Also includes negatives of photographs (4 in. x 5 in.) of candid shots of Senator Hoblitzell (1958) with President Eisenhower, Vice President Nixon, West Virginia Governor Underwood, members of his staff, and others.","Separations -- Photographs","1. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. and Family; L-R; Julie, Johnnie, Patricia, and Charlotte Reed; 1958","2. L-R; Holmes Moss Alexander Presenting a Copy of His Book \"The Famous Five\" to Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","3. Portrait of Several Delegates to the Annual Conference of the Interparliamentary Union in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. on far right); 1958","4. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","5. Disabled Veterans Visiting Senator William Knowland, and Vice President Richard M. Nixon.(Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr., in back row second from the left); 1958","6. State Republican Executive Committee (Senator John D. Hoblitzell fourth from left); undated","7. Testimonial Dinner, Honoring Senator John D. Hoblitzell; 1956","8. Picture Taken in Subway, Senate Office Building. Senator John D. Hoblitzell on left; 1958","9. Senators Hoblitzell and Revercomb. et. al; 1958","10. Ibid; 1958","11. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell center); 1960","12. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell third from left); 1960","13. Senator Hoblitzell and Louis S. Rothschild (Under Secretary for Transportation,) Conference Concerning the Progress of the Federal Interstate Highway Program in West Virginia; 1958","14. Ibid; 1958","15. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958","16. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958","17. Senator Hoblitzell Confers with Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Benson; 1958","18. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Sworn into Office by Vice President Richard M. Nixon; 1958","19. United States Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","20. Meeting with President Eisenhower, White House (Senator Hoblitzell on far left); 1958","21. American Legion Parkersburg Post, John D. Hoblitzell Speaking; undated","22. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Jr. in Connection with the Interparliamentary Union Conference in Rio de Janeiro (see also picture 3); 1958","23. Republican National Convention, Chicago (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1960","24. Republican State Convention (Senator Hoblitzell fourth from right); 1960","25. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Speaking at Republican State Convention; 1960","26. Senator Hoblitzell and Others Inspecting a Coal Mine; undated","27. Thomas E. Millsop Former President Weirton Steel Company; undated","28. Appearance by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","29. President Dwight D. Eisenhower Greets Senator Chapman Revercomb in Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","30. President Eisenhower appears in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","31. President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","32. President Eisenhower at the Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958","33. President Eisenhower Speaking at Kanawha Airport, Charleston; 1958","34. Appearance of President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958","35. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from left); 1958","36. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell in middle); 1958","37. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from right); 1958","38. Ibid; 1958","Separations -- Government Documents","A. Nominations and Elections of President and Vice President and Qualifications for Voting. Hearings before the Subcommittee on Constitutional Amendments of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-Seventh Congress, First Session. In 4 parts; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1961","B. A Record of Press Conference Statements made by Senator Everett McKinley, Senator\nDirksen, and Representative Charles A. Halleck for the Joint Senate House Republican Leadership; Washington: US. Government Printing Office Senate Document No. 6; 1961","C. Republican Report on the 85th Congress Together With Achievements of the Republican Administration, January 1953 - August 1958 by Senator William F. Knowland of California, Minority Leader; Washington: US. Government\tPrinting Office Senate Document No. 123; 1958","D. Factual Campaign Information Compiled by the Senate Library Under the Direction of Felton\nM. Johnston Secretary of the Senate, Richard D. Hupman Librarian; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1958","E. 87th Congress, 1st Session H.R. 6441 In the Senate of the United States June 22 1961 An Act to Amend the Federal Water Pollution Central Act to Provide for a More Effective Program of Water Pollution Control.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ohio Valley Improvement Association","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Congress. Senate","West Virginia Economic Development Agency","West Virginia Chamber of Commerce","West Virginia University","Hoblitzell, John D., Jr., 1912-1962","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Ailes, Stephen.","Alcorn, Meade.","Barron, W. W.","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","Byrd, Robert C.","Canham, Erwin D.","Case, Clifford P. (Clifford Philip), 1904-1982","Cooper, John Sherman, 1901-1991","Curtis, Carl T. (Carl Thomas), 1905-2000","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Dworshak, Henry C. 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W.","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","Byrd, Robert C.","Canham, Erwin D.","Case, Clifford P. (Clifford Philip), 1904-1982","Cooper, John Sherman, 1901-1991","Curtis, Carl T. (Carl Thomas), 1905-2000","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Dworshak, Henry C. (Henry Clarence), 1894-1962","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ellender, Allen J., 1890-1972","Fong, Hiram, 1907-2004","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris), 1909-1998","Hall, Leonard W. (Leonard Wood), 1900-1979","Hallanan, Walter S. (Walter Simms), 1890-1962","Hechler, Ken","Hickenlooper, Bourke B. (Bourke Blakemore), 1896-1971","Hoblitzell, John D., Jr.","Humphrey, Hubert H. (Hubert Horatio), 1911-1978","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Kee, Maude Elizabeth, 1895-1975","Kuchel, Thomas H.","Lodge, Henry Cabot.","Martin, Edward.","Miller, Jack.","Moore, Arch A., Jr. (Arch Alfred), 1923-2015","Morton, Thruston B. (Thruston Ballard), 1907-1982","Mundt, Karl E. 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(Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Reece, Carroll.","Revercomb, Chapman, 1895-","Robertson, A. Willis (Absalom Willis), 1887-1971","Russell, Richard B. (Richard Brevard), 1897-1971","Saltonstall, Leverett.","Seaton, Fred A.","Slack, John Mark, 1915-1980","Sparkman, John, 1899-1985","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Underwood, Cecil H., 1922-2008","Wiley, Alexander, 1884-1967","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ohio Valley Improvement Association","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Congress. Senate","West Virginia Economic Development Agency","West Virginia Chamber of Commerce","West Virginia University"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining -- Strikes","Elections","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining -- Strikes","Elections","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.4 Linear Feet 4 ft. 4 3/4 in. (8 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 3/4 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["4.4 Linear Feet 4 ft. 4 3/4 in. (8 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 3/4 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Dempsey Hoblitzell, Jr. (December 30, 1912-January 6, 1962) represented West Virginia as a Republican United States Senator from January 25 to November 4, 1958.  He was also the State Republican Chairman in 1956; and State Republican Finance Chairman and member of the Platform Committee for the Republican National Convention, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoblitzell was born in Parkersburg, West Virginia, and graduated from West Virginia University in 1934.  He was a businessman working in insurance, real estate, construction and banking.  From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Naval Reserve, retiring with the rank of lieutenant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was also an active community member serving on a number of boards and was the first president of The West Virginia Chamber of Commerce, 1939 to 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter an unsuccessful bid for the Republican nomination to the House of Representatives in 1956, Governor Cecil Underwood appointed Hoblitzell to fill the vacancy of deceased U.S. Senator Matthew Neely. He was defeated by Jennings Randolph when he tried to claim the office by election in 1958.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe continued his business career after leaving the Senate.  He died in Clarksburg, West Virginia, in 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Biographical information adapted from a Wikipedia article \"John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.\" Accessed June 2, 2020.]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Dempsey Hoblitzell, Jr. (December 30, 1912-January 6, 1962) represented West Virginia as a Republican United States Senator from January 25 to November 4, 1958.  He was also the State Republican Chairman in 1956; and State Republican Finance Chairman and member of the Platform Committee for the Republican National Convention, 1960.","Hoblitzell was born in Parkersburg, West Virginia, and graduated from West Virginia University in 1934.  He was a businessman working in insurance, real estate, construction and banking.  From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Naval Reserve, retiring with the rank of lieutenant.","He was also an active community member serving on a number of boards and was the first president of The West Virginia Chamber of Commerce, 1939 to 1940.","After an unsuccessful bid for the Republican nomination to the House of Representatives in 1956, Governor Cecil Underwood appointed Hoblitzell to fill the vacancy of deceased U.S. Senator Matthew Neely. He was defeated by Jennings Randolph when he tried to claim the office by election in 1958.","He continued his business career after leaving the Senate.  He died in Clarksburg, West Virginia, in 1962.","[Biographical information adapted from a Wikipedia article \"John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.\" Accessed June 2, 2020.]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1580, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. (1912-1962), Politician, Papers, A\u0026M 1580, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, speeches, and newspaper clippings of a West Virginia Republican chairman, U.S. senator (serving in 1958), and member of the 1960 Republican National Convention platform committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: West Virginia and national Republican politics, 1956-1961; the 1958 Congressional election; the 1960 presidential campaign; the State Chamber of Commerce; State Economic Development Agency; Ohio Valley Improvement Association; and West Virginia University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Sherman Adams, Stephen Ailes, Meade Alcorn, W.W. Barron, Harry Byrd, Robert C. Byrd, Erwin D. Canham, Clifford P. Case, John Sherman Cooper, Carl T. Curtis, Everett M. Dirksen, Henry Dworshak, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Allen J. Ellender, Hiram L. Fong, Barry Goldwater, Leonard W. Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Ken Hechler, Bourke Hickenlooper, Hubert H. Humphrey, Lyndon B. Johnson, Elizabeth Kee, Thomas H. Kuchel, Henry Cabot Lodge, Edward Martin, Jack Miller, Arch A. Moore, Thurston B. Morton, Karl Mundt, Harold Neely, Richard M. Nixon, Jennings Randolph, Carroll Reece, Chapman Revercomb, A. Willis Robertson, Richard B. Russell, Leverett Saltonstall, Fred A. Seaton, John M. Slack, John Sparkman, Strom Thurmond, Cecil H. Underwood, and Alexander Wiley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes negatives of photographs (4 in. x 5 in.) of candid shots of Senator Hoblitzell (1958) with President Eisenhower, Vice President Nixon, West Virginia Governor Underwood, members of his staff, and others.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, speeches, and newspaper clippings of a West Virginia Republican chairman, U.S. senator (serving in 1958), and member of the 1960 Republican National Convention platform committee.","Subjects include: West Virginia and national Republican politics, 1956-1961; the 1958 Congressional election; the 1960 presidential campaign; the State Chamber of Commerce; State Economic Development Agency; Ohio Valley Improvement Association; and West Virginia University.","Correspondents include Sherman Adams, Stephen Ailes, Meade Alcorn, W.W. Barron, Harry Byrd, Robert C. Byrd, Erwin D. Canham, Clifford P. Case, John Sherman Cooper, Carl T. Curtis, Everett M. Dirksen, Henry Dworshak, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Allen J. Ellender, Hiram L. Fong, Barry Goldwater, Leonard W. Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Ken Hechler, Bourke Hickenlooper, Hubert H. Humphrey, Lyndon B. Johnson, Elizabeth Kee, Thomas H. Kuchel, Henry Cabot Lodge, Edward Martin, Jack Miller, Arch A. Moore, Thurston B. Morton, Karl Mundt, Harold Neely, Richard M. Nixon, Jennings Randolph, Carroll Reece, Chapman Revercomb, A. Willis Robertson, Richard B. Russell, Leverett Saltonstall, Fred A. Seaton, John M. Slack, John Sparkman, Strom Thurmond, Cecil H. Underwood, and Alexander Wiley.","Also includes negatives of photographs (4 in. x 5 in.) of candid shots of Senator Hoblitzell (1958) with President Eisenhower, Vice President Nixon, West Virginia Governor Underwood, members of his staff, and others."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeparations -- Photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. and Family; L-R; Julie, Johnnie, Patricia, and Charlotte Reed; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2. L-R; Holmes Moss Alexander Presenting a Copy of His Book \"The Famous Five\" to Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. Portrait of Several Delegates to the Annual Conference of the Interparliamentary Union in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. on far right); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5. Disabled Veterans Visiting Senator William Knowland, and Vice President Richard M. Nixon.(Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr., in back row second from the left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6. State Republican Executive Committee (Senator John D. Hoblitzell fourth from left); undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7. Testimonial Dinner, Honoring Senator John D. Hoblitzell; 1956\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8. Picture Taken in Subway, Senate Office Building. Senator John D. Hoblitzell on left; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9. Senators Hoblitzell and Revercomb. et. al; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10. Ibid; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell center); 1960\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell third from left); 1960\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13. Senator Hoblitzell and Louis S. Rothschild (Under Secretary for Transportation,) Conference Concerning the Progress of the Federal Interstate Highway Program in West Virginia; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14. Ibid; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17. Senator Hoblitzell Confers with Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Benson; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Sworn into Office by Vice President Richard M. Nixon; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19. United States Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20. Meeting with President Eisenhower, White House (Senator Hoblitzell on far left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21. American Legion Parkersburg Post, John D. Hoblitzell Speaking; undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Jr. in Connection with the Interparliamentary Union Conference in Rio de Janeiro (see also picture 3); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e23. Republican National Convention, Chicago (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1960\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24. Republican State Convention (Senator Hoblitzell fourth from right); 1960\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e25. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Speaking at Republican State Convention; 1960\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26. Senator Hoblitzell and Others Inspecting a Coal Mine; undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e27. Thomas E. Millsop Former President Weirton Steel Company; undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28. Appearance by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e29. President Dwight D. Eisenhower Greets Senator Chapman Revercomb in Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30. President Eisenhower appears in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e31. President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32. President Eisenhower at the Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e33. President Eisenhower Speaking at Kanawha Airport, Charleston; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34. Appearance of President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e35. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from left); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e36. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell in middle); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e37. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from right); 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e38. Ibid; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeparations -- Government Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA. Nominations and Elections of President and Vice President and Qualifications for Voting. Hearings before the Subcommittee on Constitutional Amendments of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-Seventh Congress, First Session. In 4 parts; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1961\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB. A Record of Press Conference Statements made by Senator Everett McKinley, Senator\nDirksen, and Representative Charles A. Halleck for the Joint Senate House Republican Leadership; Washington: US. Government Printing Office Senate Document No. 6; 1961\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eC. Republican Report on the 85th Congress Together With Achievements of the Republican Administration, January 1953 - August 1958 by Senator William F. Knowland of California, Minority Leader; Washington: US. Government\tPrinting Office Senate Document No. 123; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. Factual Campaign Information Compiled by the Senate Library Under the Direction of Felton\nM. Johnston Secretary of the Senate, Richard D. Hupman Librarian; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1958\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. 87th Congress, 1st Session H.R. 6441 In the Senate of the United States June 22 1961 An Act to Amend the Federal Water Pollution Central Act to Provide for a More Effective Program of Water Pollution Control.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Separations -- Photographs","1. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. and Family; L-R; Julie, Johnnie, Patricia, and Charlotte Reed; 1958","2. L-R; Holmes Moss Alexander Presenting a Copy of His Book \"The Famous Five\" to Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","3. Portrait of Several Delegates to the Annual Conference of the Interparliamentary Union in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr. on far right); 1958","4. Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","5. Disabled Veterans Visiting Senator William Knowland, and Vice President Richard M. Nixon.(Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr., in back row second from the left); 1958","6. State Republican Executive Committee (Senator John D. Hoblitzell fourth from left); undated","7. Testimonial Dinner, Honoring Senator John D. Hoblitzell; 1956","8. Picture Taken in Subway, Senate Office Building. Senator John D. Hoblitzell on left; 1958","9. Senators Hoblitzell and Revercomb. et. al; 1958","10. Ibid; 1958","11. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell center); 1960","12. Taken at Republican National Convention, Chicago, (Senator John D. Hoblitzell third from left); 1960","13. Senator Hoblitzell and Louis S. Rothschild (Under Secretary for Transportation,) Conference Concerning the Progress of the Federal Interstate Highway Program in West Virginia; 1958","14. Ibid; 1958","15. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958","16. Senator Hoblitzell and Under Secretary Rothschild; 1958","17. Senator Hoblitzell Confers with Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Benson; 1958","18. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Sworn into Office by Vice President Richard M. Nixon; 1958","19. United States Senator John D. Hoblitzell, Jr.; 1958","20. Meeting with President Eisenhower, White House (Senator Hoblitzell on far left); 1958","21. American Legion Parkersburg Post, John D. Hoblitzell Speaking; undated","22. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Jr. in Connection with the Interparliamentary Union Conference in Rio de Janeiro (see also picture 3); 1958","23. Republican National Convention, Chicago (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1960","24. Republican State Convention (Senator Hoblitzell fourth from right); 1960","25. Senator John D. Hoblitzell Speaking at Republican State Convention; 1960","26. Senator Hoblitzell and Others Inspecting a Coal Mine; undated","27. Thomas E. Millsop Former President Weirton Steel Company; undated","28. Appearance by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","29. President Dwight D. Eisenhower Greets Senator Chapman Revercomb in Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","30. President Eisenhower appears in Charleston at Kanawha Airport (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","31. President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell on left); 1958","32. President Eisenhower at the Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958","33. President Eisenhower Speaking at Kanawha Airport, Charleston; 1958","34. Appearance of President Eisenhower at Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell center); 1958","35. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from left); 1958","36. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell in middle); 1958","37. Speech of President Eisenhower, Kanawha Airport, Charleston (Senator Hoblitzell second from right); 1958","38. Ibid; 1958","Separations -- Government Documents","A. Nominations and Elections of President and Vice President and Qualifications for Voting. Hearings before the Subcommittee on Constitutional Amendments of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-Seventh Congress, First Session. In 4 parts; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1961","B. A Record of Press Conference Statements made by Senator Everett McKinley, Senator\nDirksen, and Representative Charles A. Halleck for the Joint Senate House Republican Leadership; Washington: US. Government Printing Office Senate Document No. 6; 1961","C. Republican Report on the 85th Congress Together With Achievements of the Republican Administration, January 1953 - August 1958 by Senator William F. Knowland of California, Minority Leader; Washington: US. Government\tPrinting Office Senate Document No. 123; 1958","D. Factual Campaign Information Compiled by the Senate Library Under the Direction of Felton\nM. Johnston Secretary of the Senate, Richard D. Hupman Librarian; Washington: US. Government Printing Office; 1958","E. 87th Congress, 1st Session H.R. 6441 In the Senate of the United States June 22 1961 An Act to Amend the Federal Water Pollution Central Act to Provide for a More Effective Program of Water Pollution Control."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4ec5a55eb315e5d8d71eb218f62a9b4b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ohio Valley Improvement Association","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Congress. Senate","West Virginia Economic Development Agency","West Virginia Chamber of Commerce","West Virginia University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ohio Valley Improvement Association","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","United States. Congress. Senate","West Virginia Economic Development Agency","West Virginia Chamber of Commerce","West Virginia University","Adams, Sherman, 1899-1986","Ailes, Stephen.","Alcorn, Meade.","Barron, W. W.","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","Byrd, Robert C.","Canham, Erwin D.","Case, Clifford P. (Clifford Philip), 1904-1982","Cooper, John Sherman, 1901-1991","Curtis, Carl T. (Carl Thomas), 1905-2000","Dirksen, Everett McKinley","Dworshak, Henry C. (Henry Clarence), 1894-1962","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ellender, Allen J., 1890-1972","Fong, Hiram, 1907-2004","Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris), 1909-1998","Hall, Leonard W. (Leonard Wood), 1900-1979","Hallanan, Walter S. (Walter Simms), 1890-1962","Hechler, Ken","Hickenlooper, Bourke B. 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