{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Westmoreland+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Westmoreland+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Westmoreland+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Westmoreland+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court\u0026page=3"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":23,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi03650","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03650#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03650#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03650#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03650","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03650","_root_":"vi_vi03650","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03650","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03650.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858","0007423868","African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.",".35 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.","Arranged chronologically.","Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the the Chancery Records Index found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007423868"],"unitid_tesim":["0007423868"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) 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Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".35 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSlaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/chancery/index.htm\"\u003ethe Chancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the the Chancery Records Index found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJudgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). 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Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858","0007423868","African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.",".35 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.","Arranged chronologically.","Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the the Chancery Records Index found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007423868"],"unitid_tesim":["0007423868"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) 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Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".35 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSlaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/chancery/index.htm\"\u003ethe Chancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records are found at the Library of Virginia.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Westmoreland County Chancery Causes. Search the the Chancery Records Index found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJudgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810-1858, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:10.758Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03650"}},{"id":"vi_vi04913","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04913#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04913#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04913#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04913","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04913","_root_":"vi_vi04913","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04913","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04913.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated","1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641","Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist.","Additional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Westmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641"],"unitid_tesim":["1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court records from Westmoreland County. Boxes 1164997-1164999 have Accession Number 41892."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 boxes, 1 vol. and 3 map tubes"],"extent_tesim":["5 boxes, 1 vol. and 3 map tubes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMany loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material","Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Westmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) 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Land Records, 1695-1981, undated","1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641","Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist.","Additional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Westmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641"],"unitid_tesim":["1101689, 1101869, 1164132, 1164997-1164999, 1176639-1176641"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court records from Westmoreland County. Boxes 1164997-1164999 have Accession Number 41892."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 boxes, 1 vol. and 3 map tubes"],"extent_tesim":["5 boxes, 1 vol. and 3 map tubes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. 4 boxes (1164132, 1176639-1176641) are Unprocessed but Box 1164132 is flat filed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMany loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except an order book for the period 1764-1776) and wills exist."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material","Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westomoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Westmoreland County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Land Records, 1695-1981, undated, consist of 1 box of Oyster Inspectors' Reports, 1 vol. of General Index to Deeds, 1 UNPROCESSED box of Deeds from 17th and 18th centuries, petitions of trustees to sell land and maps (Colonial Beach map from 1891 is missing), 3 UNPROCESSED boxes of Deeds, List of Conveyances, Appointments/Changes of Trustees, Processioners' Records, Plats and Surveys, 2 map tubes of Surveys and Maps which also contain Road and Bridge Records--including a county road map and a road survey and 1 map tube of Oyster Plats."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:22.970Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04913"}},{"id":"vi_vi04423","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04423#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04423#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04423#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04423","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04423","_root_":"vi_vi04423","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04423","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04423.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907","1176633","Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged chronological.","Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","Throughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality.","Virginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.","The Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.","Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.","Westmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1176633"],"unitid_tesim":["1176633"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 leaves and 15 p."],"extent_tesim":["3 leaves and 15 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.\n\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","Throughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality.","Virginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.","The Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.","Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.","Westmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Shelf Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04423","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04423","_root_":"vi_vi04423","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04423","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04423.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907","1176633","Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged chronological.","Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","Throughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality.","Virginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.","The Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.","Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.","Westmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1176633"],"unitid_tesim":["1176633"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records-- Virginia -- Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 leaves and 15 p."],"extent_tesim":["3 leaves and 15 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.\n\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","Throughout the Civil War, the principal responsibility for Virginia's indigent soldiers' families lay with the locality. The Virginia State Convention in 1861 gave the responsibility entirely to counties and incorporated towns and authorized whatever actions had already been taken. Acts of Assembly in 1862 and 1863 expanded the localities' powers to provide for their needy, and in 1863, some minimal state assistance was added in. At first relief was provided as money, but as the monetary system collapsed, relief was distributed in kind. Agents of the court maintained lists of eligible families, gathered goods for distribution and paid for them, and impressed supplies if necessary. Virginia was unique amongst the southern states in that it assigned the provisioning of needy families almost solely to the locality.","Virginia Act of Assembly passed January 25, 1898, required the commissioners of the revenue in the counties and cities to list on a form provided by the auditor of public accounts all ex-Confederate soldiers and sailors living in their jurisdictions. The completed listings were to be filed with the clerks of court of the localities for permanent retention.","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on March 7, 1900 to \"give aid to soldiers, sailors, and marines disabled in the previous war between the states, and to every such soldier, sailor, and marine who by disease or other infirmities of age, is disabled from earning or is without the means of procuring a support, and to the widows of Virginia soldiers, sailors, and marines who lost their lives in said previous war in the military or naval services, or whose husbands have died since the previous war\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1899-1900, Chapter 1149 on pages 1257-1262)","The General Assembly of Virginia approved an act on April 2, 1902 to \"aid the citizens of Virginia who were disabled by wounds received during the war between the States while serving as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia and as such as served during the said war as soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia, who are now disabled by disease contracted during the war or by the infirmities of are, and the widows of soldiers, sailors, and marines of Virginia who lost their lives in said service, or whose death resulted from wounds received or disease contracted in said service. This act providing penalties for violation of this act\". (Acts of General Assembly of the State of Virginia during the Session 1901-1902, Chapter 453 on pages 472-497)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Military and Pension Records, 1863-1907, consist of Provisions Made for Soldier's Wives and Children, Precinct 1 through 4, 26 October 1863; Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Living in Westmoreland County, in 1898; and Civil War Pension Applications under the Acts of Assembly 1900 and 1902.","The Provisions made for Soldier's Wives and Children were barrels of corn, pork, bunch of cotton, leather for shoes and salt.  Not every individual or family received allowances or all the allowances available.  In one case, the sisters of the soldier received provisions.","Roster of Ex-Confederate Soldiers and Sailors asked for the soldiers or sailors name, age, rank, company, regiment to which they were attached or in which they served, and the length of time in service.","Westmoreland County had three widows pensions and fifteen solder's petitions under the under the Act of 1900. They had one soldier's application under the Act of 1902 that was filed in 1907."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Shelf Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04423"}},{"id":"vi_vi05152","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05152#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05152#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05152#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05152","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05152","_root_":"vi_vi05152","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05152.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909","Westmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the Naturalization Records Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records.","Context for Record Type: Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years.","Locality History:   Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Lost Locality Note:  Many loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available on the Library of Virginia website.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"extent_tesim":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/naturalization-collection/\"\u003eNaturalization Records Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Westmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the Naturalization Records Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:  \u003c/title\u003e Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Note:  \u003c/title\u003eMany loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years.","Locality History:   Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Lost Locality Note:  Many loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available on the Library of Virginia website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:42.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05152","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05152","_root_":"vi_vi05152","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05152.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909","Westmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the Naturalization Records Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records.","Context for Record Type: Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years.","Locality History:   Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Lost Locality Note:  Many loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024.","Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available on the Library of Virginia website.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"extent_tesim":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/naturalization-collection/\"\u003eNaturalization Records Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Westmoreland County's loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, are digitized and available through the Naturalization Records Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Westmoreland County court records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:  \u003c/title\u003e Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Note:  \u003c/title\u003eMany loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years.","Locality History:   Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Lost Locality Note:  Many loose papers were burned during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that record deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose naturalization records, 1852-1909, were processed and indexed for the purpose of inclusion in the Library of Virginia's Naturalization Records digital collection by S. Nerney.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2019; updated by M. Long: October 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available on the Library of Virginia website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1852-1909, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:42.624Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05152"}},{"id":"vi_vi04424","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04424#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04424#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records. They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04424#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04424","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04424","_root_":"vi_vi04424","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04424","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04424.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)","1164130, 1164133-116135","Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","There are no restrictions.","Unprocessed","Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","In 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills.","In 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able.","Additional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1164130, 1164133-116135"],"unitid_tesim":["1164130, 1164133-116135"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipment of court papers from Westmoreland County under the Accession Number 41895."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnprocessed\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Unprocessed"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","In 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills.","In 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915). Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915). Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Shelf Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04424","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04424","_root_":"vi_vi04424","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04424","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04424.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)","1164130, 1164133-116135","Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","There are no restrictions.","Unprocessed","Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","In 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills.","In 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able.","Additional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.), Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1164130, 1164133-116135"],"unitid_tesim":["1164130, 1164133-116135"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipment of court papers from Westmoreland County under the Accession Number 41895."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public welfare--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnprocessed\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Unprocessed"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. Part of King George County was added in 1777.","In 1780, the Virginia General Assembly replaced the Anglican vestries and churchwardens of the colonial period with elected bodies called Overseers of the Poor. The Overseers provided food, clothing, shelter, and medical treatment for the persons who were too poor to support themselves or too ill to provide for their basic needs. They also bound out children whose parents could not support them or who failed to educate or instruct them, as well as orphans to become apprentices. The boys learned a trade and the girls learned domestic skills.","In 1844, the General Assembly enacted laws to create poor farms overseen by boards of directors for the maintenance and education of the poor. The boards bought farms and built buildings, appointed a superintendant for each poor farm, and chose a physician to attend the sick and teachers to educate the children. The adults and older children were required to work if they were able."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915). Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915). Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional enter Westmoreland County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Overseers of the Poor Records, 1788-1915 (bulk 1822-1915) consist of four boxes of unprocessed records.  They are Overseer of the Poor Records, 1822-1915; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 1, Accession 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1788-1820, 1880-1903, undated, Box 2, Accession Number 41895; Overseer of the Poor Records, 1880-1903, Box 3, Accession 41895."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Shelf Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04424"}},{"id":"vi_vi05786","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05786#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05786#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05786#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05786","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05786","_root_":"vi_vi05786","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05786","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05786.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa","1176640","3 b.","There are no restrictions.","Chronological.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.","Additional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\"","Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1176640"],"unitid_tesim":["1176640"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 b."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTwo freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e\"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:05.737Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05786","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05786","_root_":"vi_vi05786","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05786","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05786.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa","1176640","3 b.","There are no restrictions.","Chronological.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.","Additional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\"","Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1176640"],"unitid_tesim":["1176640"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 b."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTwo freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Many loose papers were burned during the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Volumes that\nrecord deeds, court orders (except for an order book for the period 1764–1776), and wills exist.","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e\"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Court Records may be found in the \"Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1700s circa typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:05.737Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05786"}},{"id":"vi_vi02096","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02096#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02096#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1811-1912 and undated. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county buildings. Included are bills and correspondence for repairing and fireproofing the clerk's office, 1822-1900; contracts for constructing the courthouse, 1824-1848; bills, commissions, and reports related to the jail, 1811-1832; jail inspectors' reports, 1810-1912, undated; and sundry materials covering the time period 1821 through 1905, and concern a portraits of Lord Chatham and George Washington, landscaping the public square, preparation of a stone monument to Washington, and a petition for a bell. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02096#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02096","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02096","_root_":"vi_vi02096","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02096","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02096.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated","1176632","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.",".25 cu. ft.","There are no restrictions.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George County was added in 1777.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1811-1912 and undated. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county buildings. Included are bills and correspondence for repairing and fireproofing the clerk's office, 1822-1900; contracts for constructing the courthouse, 1824-1848; bills, commissions, and reports related to the jail, 1811-1832; jail inspectors' reports, 1810-1912, undated; and sundry materials covering the time period 1821 through 1905, and concern a portraits of Lord Chatham and George Washington, landscaping the public square, preparation of a stone monument to Washington, and a petition for a bell.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1825-1826. The sketch describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The hand colored drawing shows thick, presumably masonry, walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Virginia. County Court (Westmoreland County)","Warren County (Va.). Board of Supervisors.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1176632"],"unitid_tesim":["1176632"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Westmoreland County)","Warren County (Va.). Board of Supervisors."],"creators_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Westmoreland County)","Warren County (Va.). Board of Supervisors."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County -- Designs and plans.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".25 cu. ft."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George County was added in 1777.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George County was added in 1777."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated. Barcode number 1176632 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1855-1866 and undated. Barcode number 1176632 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1811-1912 and undated. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county buildings. Included are bills and correspondence for repairing and fireproofing the clerk's office, 1822-1900; contracts for constructing the courthouse, 1824-1848; bills, commissions, and reports related to the jail, 1811-1832; jail inspectors' reports, 1810-1912, undated; and sundry materials covering the time period 1821 through 1905, and concern a portraits of Lord Chatham and George Washington, landscaping the public square, preparation of a stone monument to Washington, and a petition for a bell. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eOf note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1825-1826. The sketch describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The hand colored drawing shows thick, presumably masonry, walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1811-1912 and undated. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county buildings. Included are bills and correspondence for repairing and fireproofing the clerk's office, 1822-1900; contracts for constructing the courthouse, 1824-1848; bills, commissions, and reports related to the jail, 1811-1832; jail inspectors' reports, 1810-1912, undated; and sundry materials covering the time period 1821 through 1905, and concern a portraits of Lord Chatham and George Washington, landscaping the public square, preparation of a stone monument to Washington, and a petition for a bell.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1825-1826. The sketch describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. 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The hand colored drawing shows thick, presumably masonry, walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Westmoreland County)","Warren County (Va.). Board of Supervisors."],"names_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Westmoreland County)","Warren County (Va.). 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Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e        \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) 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Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA291\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e        \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) 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(17 boxes); 1 v. (276 p.)"],"extent_tesim":["8.1 cu. ft. (17 boxes); 1 v. (276 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnprocessed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Unprocessed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George was added later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa.  Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa.  Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa, includes Court Records (Judgments and Executions), 1788-1900; Deeds and Wills, 1754-1872; Fiduciary Records, 1780-1830 circa, List of Registered Voters, 1950-1960 circa; Tax and Fiscal Records, 1780-1870.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa, includes Court Records (Judgments and Executions), 1788-1900; Deeds and Wills, 1754-1872; Fiduciary Records, 1780-1830 circa, List of Registered Voters, 1950-1960 circa; Tax and Fiscal Records, 1780-1870."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04505","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04505","_root_":"vi_vi04505","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04505","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04505.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa","0007490293","African American records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Court records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Election records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Fiduciary records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Land records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Tax and fiscal records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","There are no restrictions.","Unprocessed.","Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George was added later.","Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa, includes Court Records (Judgments and Executions), 1788-1900; Deeds and Wills, 1754-1872; Fiduciary Records, 1780-1830 circa, List of Registered Voters, 1950-1960 circa; Tax and Fiscal Records, 1780-1870.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007490293"],"unitid_tesim":["0007490293"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Westmoreland County under accession number 51235."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Court records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Election records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Fiduciary records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Land records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Tax and fiscal records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Court records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Election records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Fiduciary records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Land records--Virginia--Westmoreland County","Local government records--Virginia--Westmoreland County.","Tax and fiscal records--Virginia--Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.1 cu. ft. (17 boxes); 1 v. (276 p.)"],"extent_tesim":["8.1 cu. ft. (17 boxes); 1 v. (276 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnprocessed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Unprocessed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was formed from Northumberland County in 1653, and part of King George was added later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa.  Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa.  Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional Westmoreland County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa, includes Court Records (Judgments and Executions), 1788-1900; Deeds and Wills, 1754-1872; Fiduciary Records, 1780-1830 circa, List of Registered Voters, 1950-1960 circa; Tax and Fiscal Records, 1780-1870.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Records, 1754-1960 circa, includes Court Records (Judgments and Executions), 1788-1900; Deeds and Wills, 1754-1872; Fiduciary Records, 1780-1830 circa, List of Registered Voters, 1950-1960 circa; Tax and Fiscal Records, 1780-1870."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va)--Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:26:44.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04505"}},{"id":"vi_vi05020","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05020#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05020#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's \u003ca href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/collections_by_topic\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"external-link\"\u003eVirginia Memory\u003c/a\u003e website. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05020#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05020","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05020","_root_":"vi_vi05020","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05020","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05020.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866","000381066","African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Digital images.","There are no restrictions.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","The Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.","The federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105.","Additional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory website.","Patrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["000381066"],"unitid_tesim":["000381066"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands"],"access_terms_ssm":["Patrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item was transferred to the Library of Virginia by the circuit court clerk of Westmoreland County. Accession number 51798.","Digital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab number 16_1123."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","The Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.","The federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons whose Parents had ceased to cohabit which the Father recognizes to be his, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons whose Parents had ceased to cohabit which the Father recognizes to be his, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/collections_by_topic\"\u003eVirginia Memory\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory website."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePatrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Patrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands"],"names_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:42.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05020","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05020","_root_":"vi_vi05020","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05020","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05020.xml","title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"text":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866","000381066","African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Digital images.","There are no restrictions.","Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","The Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.","The federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105.","Additional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory website.","Patrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Library of Virginia","Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"collection_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit, 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["000381066"],"unitid_tesim":["000381066"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands"],"creators_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. 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Photolab number 16_1123."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Freedmen. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Slaveholders. -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Birth registers -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Free negro and slave records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Westmoreland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westmoreland County was named for the English county. It was formed from Northumberland County in 1653. The county seat is Montross.","The Virginia legislature passed an act on 27 February 1866 to legalize the marriages of former slaves and provided for the legitimization of children of couples no longer cohabiting as long as the father recognized the children to be his. See Virginia Acts of Assembly, 1866-1867, Chapter 18, An act to amend and re-enact the 14th section of chapter 108 of the Code of Virginia for 1860, in regard to registers of marriage; and to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.","The federal Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands directed the Assistant Superintendents of the states to order the county clerks to make a registry of such children. See Circular No. 11, dated 19 March 1866, in Orders, Circulars, Circular Letters, and Letters of Instruction, vol. 2 (1866). Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Virginia, 1865-1869. Miscellaneous reel 3880, Library of Virginia. National Archives microfilm M1048 (reel 41), Record Group 105."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons whose Parents had ceased to cohabit which the Father recognizes to be his, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons whose Parents had ceased to cohabit which the Father recognizes to be his, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Westmoreland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Westmoreland County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/collections_by_topic\"\u003eVirginia Memory\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Westmoreland County (Va.) Register of Children of Colored Persons in Westmoreland County, State of Virginia, whose Parents had ceased to cohabit on 27th February, 1866, which the Father recognizes to be his. Also commonly called Westmoreland County (Va.) Cohabitation Register. This register lists the name of the child, age, place of birth, residence, last owner, residence of the last owner, residence of father, his age and last owner, residence of last owner of father, name of mother, her age, her residence if alive or noted if dead, last owner of mother, residence of last owner of mother, and the signature of the father. Comments under the column for the residence of the mother if alive include notations of a rough date of death, or that she has been sold away, left, or was immoral. County of residence is noted if known and is other than Westmoreland. The collection exists as inkjet prints, microfilm, and digital images with a searchable transcription through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Memory website."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePatrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Patrons are to use digital images with searchable transcription available through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Westmoreland County (Va.). Circuit Court.","United States. 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