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Shivel Army Papers, 1953- 1970, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOfficial military papers of Colonel Glen L. Shivel including congratulatory correspondence, citations, official awards, certificates, and his retirement records.  Some records contain personal information and are closed to researchers at this time.  Shivel also served as assistant professor at the College of William and Mary from 1966- 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Official military papers of Colonel Glen L. Shivel including congratulatory correspondence, citations, official awards, certificates, and his retirement records.  Some records contain personal information and are closed to researchers at this time.  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Army"],"names_coll_ssim":["Glen Leroy Shivel, Jr., Colonel"],"persname_ssim":["Glen Leroy Shivel, Jr., Colonel"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:58:51.390Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7525"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1940.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cox, Theodore Sullivan, Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"text":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940","Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers","Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-","Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.","The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch","University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).","Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"","Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","English French German"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"places_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1999.059 was transferred from the School of Jurisprudence 10/15/1947. Acc. 2008.308 was a gift of Dr. Theodore S Cox on 5/6/1946."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProfessor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Timothy_Sullivan_Cox\" title=\"Timothy Sullivan Cox\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.","The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch","University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).","Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"","Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","English French German"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"places_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1999.059 was transferred from the School of Jurisprudence 10/15/1947. Acc. 2008.308 was a gift of Dr. Theodore S Cox on 5/6/1946."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProfessor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Timothy_Sullivan_Cox\" title=\"Timothy Sullivan Cox\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"language_ssim":["English French German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:56:39.418Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William T. Buford Military Record","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_845#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"United States. Army","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_845#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOfficial Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_845#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_845.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William T. Buford Military Record","title_ssm":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"title_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"text":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845","William T. Buford Military Record","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Official Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Buford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.","Records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order","Records about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.","Records letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.","Second Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.","Recommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.","Roster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.","War Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.","Personnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.","11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.","Military Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.","Vol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"","Certificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.","Certificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.","Qualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.","Qualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.","Records from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.","Checks payable and receipts.","Checks payable and receipts.","Civilian medical attendance records.","Movement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.","Movement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.","Special Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.","Special Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.","Failure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.","Post Regulations.","Application for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.","Certificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.","Camp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.","Special orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.","Special orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.","Arrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Buford, William T.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"collection_title_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"collection_ssim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"creator_ssim":["United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buford, William T."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Buford, William T.","United States. Army"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.70 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/United_States._Army\" title=\"United States. Army\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam T. Buford Military Record, 1941-1952, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record, 1941-1952, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOfficial Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWar Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChecks payable and receipts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChecks payable and receipts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivilian medical attendance records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMovement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMovement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFailure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePost Regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplication for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCamp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Official Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Buford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.","Records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order","Records about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.","Records letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.","Second Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.","Recommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.","Roster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.","War Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.","Personnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.","11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.","Military Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.","Vol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"","Certificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.","Certificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.","Qualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.","Qualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.","Records from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.","Checks payable and receipts.","Checks payable and receipts.","Civilian medical attendance records.","Movement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.","Movement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.","Special Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.","Special Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.","Failure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.","Post Regulations.","Application for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.","Certificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.","Camp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.","Special orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.","Special orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.","Arrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"persname_ssim":["Buford, William T."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:59:46.339Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_845.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William T. Buford Military Record","title_ssm":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"title_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"text":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845","William T. Buford Military Record","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Official Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Buford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.","Records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order","Records about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.","Records letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.","Second Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.","Recommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.","Roster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.","War Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.","Personnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.","11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.","Military Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.","Vol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"","Certificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.","Certificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.","Qualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.","Qualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.","Records from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.","Checks payable and receipts.","Checks payable and receipts.","Civilian medical attendance records.","Movement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.","Movement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.","Special Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.","Special Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.","Failure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.","Post Regulations.","Application for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.","Certificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.","Camp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.","Special orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.","Special orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.","Arrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Buford, William T.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00086","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"collection_title_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"collection_ssim":["William T. Buford Military Record"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"creator_ssim":["United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buford, William T."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Buford, William T.","United States. Army"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.70 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/United_States._Army\" title=\"United States. Army\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam T. Buford Military Record, 1941-1952, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William T. Buford Military Record, 1941-1952, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOfficial Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWar Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChecks payable and receipts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChecks payable and receipts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivilian medical attendance records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMovement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMovement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFailure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePost Regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplication for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCamp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Official Army records of William Tucker Buford's military service from his enlistment in 1941 to his dismissal from service in 1952 due to a guilty plea after being court martialed. Buford was an African American service member who served in World War II and quickly rose to the rank of First Lieutenant by 1949. In 1943 Buford also received a diploma for completing the engineer officer course at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Throughout his career, Buford served in multiple locations including Louisiana where he was in charge of an engineering unit, and California where he was appointed commander of the 795th Engineer dump truck company at Camp Roberts. He remained with that company as it transferred from Camp Roberts to Fort Lewis, Washington. Buford's undoing with the Army occurred while he was stationed in Korea with EUSAK (Eighth United States Army in Korea). He was charged with selling lumber to a South Korean man in excess of 100 dollars. Buford plead guilty to the charge and his sentence was dismissal from the service, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and two years of hard labor. This record includes some photographs of Buford along with the companies in which he served or commanded.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. Kept in original order.\nThese photographs could not be removed from the backing without causing damage. Kept in original order. Oversize Items – 2 photograph sleeves.\nIncludes photograph, circa 1951-1952, of African American troop marching. Post Studios- Official Photographers – Fort Lewis, Washington.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Various photographs featuring or taken by William T. Buford. No original order.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Documents from the Engineer Unit Training Center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.","Buford's diploma for completing the Engineer Officer Candidate Course, physical examination \treport, probate of will for J. E. Buford, other records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. The records in this folder were kept in their original order.","Records from the training center in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, Officer's Manual of Information \tfrom the Engineer Replacement Training Center in Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The records in this folder were kept in their original order","Records about the Sawmill Detachment Co. \"D\" 1312th Engineer GS Regiment APO 503, \tOperation of Regimental Sawmill.","Records letting Amanda Buford know when her husband, William Buford, had departed and \tmore records about the Operation of Regimental Sawmill.","Second Edition, War Department Pamphlet No. 20-7.","Recommendation for a promotion, roster of officers.","Roster of officers, records discussing Buford's and others promotions.","War Department Pay and Allotment Account records, movement directives.","Personnel roster, readjustment group RK 13506-40 for separation center No. 40, Fort Lewis, \tWashington records, movement directives.","11th Replacement Battalion movement directives, Letter of appreciation from the War Department.","Military Record and Report of Service Certificate of Service (Thumbprint included), list of assignments for Engineer Reserve Officers, application for short tour of active duty training, and \tcertificate of individual performance of reserve duty.","Vol.1 No. 1, \"Designed to provide current information on the latest developments in the reserve program.\"","Certificate of appreciate from Harry Truman, Certificate of Service from the U.S. Army given at Separation Center Camp Peale, CA, Certificates from the president of the United States \tappointing/promoting Buford to new positions in the military.","Certificate of individual performance of reserve duty, promotion records, and active duty training correspondence.","Qualification questionnaire, handwritten notes, and Navy Department records.","Qualification record, Chronological record of military service and certificates for increased allowance.","Records from Camp Roberts, California, appointment in the Officers' Reserve Corps for William Buford, and records extending active duty.","Checks payable and receipts.","Checks payable and receipts.","Civilian medical attendance records.","Movement orders for 354th Engineer Combat Group Units, Report of Investigation: Automobile \taccident and injury involving William Buford.","Movement orders, Line of duty status, and Special orders for the 795th Engr. Dump Truck Co.","Special Orders Extract records, Disciplinary punishment for Buford, and records concerning a special court-martial convened at Fort Lewis.","Special Court Martial Orders, List of rifle serial numbers, and Statement of Service, Breach of motor SOP records.","Failure to make Reveille Formation records, Medical examination records, and lists of \tequipment.","Post Regulations.","Application for quarters on post, report of survey, and orders from H. R. Maddux Major, Inf. Acting Asst. Adj. General.","Certificate stating the 1401st Engineer Combat Battalion moved, Officer's Clearance Certificate, Orders for Captain Buford, and a restricted destination list.","Camp Drake Replacement Depot Special Orders to Extract and special orders from the Eighth \tUnited States Army Korea.","Special orders to extract: approved for travel and records from the Finance section.","Special orders to extract Buford to go to Tokyo-Yokohama area, handwritten notes about the \tco-operating strength, Officers Roster, and Arrest of Quarters pending trial by General Court Martial for Buford.","Arrest of Quarters pending final action on Buford's General Court Martial, General Court Martial \tOrder for Violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, Article 108. Captain William Buford, while in Seoul, Korea around July 1-9, 1952, sold lumber that was military property, worth $100. Buford was found guilty and was sentenced to be dismissed from the service, forfeit all pay and allowances, and confined to hard labor for two years. Also, includes a personnel roster for Readjustment Group RK 13506-42."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Buford, William T."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"persname_ssim":["Buford, William T."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:59:46.339Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_845"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1357","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"World War I Recruitment Broadside","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1357#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"United States. Army","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1357#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWorld War I advertisement for various jobs within the United States Army. Distinguishes white from colored job options. Advertisement states, \"Red Blooded Americans Within the Draft Age Step Forward\" Broadside is from Charlston, WV, recruitment contact, Captain Breckenridge Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1357#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1357","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1357","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1357.xml","title_filing_ssi":"World War I Recruitment Broadside","title_ssm":["World War I Recruitment Broadside"],"title_tesim":["World War I Recruitment Broadside"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1918"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00263","/repositories/2/resources/1357"],"text":["SC 00263","/repositories/2/resources/1357","World War I Recruitment Broadside","Collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","World War I advertisement for various jobs within the United States Army.  Distinguishes white from colored job options.  Advertisement states, \"Red Blooded Americans Within the Draft Age Step Forward\"  Broadside is from Charlston, WV, recruitment contact, Captain Breckenridge Jones.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. 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