{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Southampton+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Southampton+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Southampton+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":17,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi04270","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin Turner will, inventory, and appraisement,             \n 1810-1812","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04270#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Southampton County (Va.) 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Administrator and Guardian Bonds, \n 1749-1869, 1895-1898"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Southampton County.\n","Microfilm reels were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Executors and administrators -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Guardian and ward -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Orphans -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Bonds (legal records) -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Fiduciary records -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- Southampton County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Executors and administrators -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Guardian and ward -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Orphans -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Bonds (legal records) -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Fiduciary records -- Virginia -- Southampton County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- Southampton County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4.95 cu. ft. (11 boxes) and 21 microfilm reels"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically and then alphabetically by surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically and then alphabetically by surname.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Administrator and Guardian Bonds, 1749-1869, 1895-1898, consist of bonds that administrators and guardians were required to take out with the justices of the court to guarantee proper execution of their positions. The obligation was made binding by a money guarantee. The bonds show the names of the administrator or guardian and their sureties, the date, amount and condition of the obligation, name of the deceased or person requiring a guardian, and signatures.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Administrator and Guardian Bonds, 1749-1869, 1895-1898, consist of bonds that administrators and guardians were required to take out with the justices of the court to guarantee proper execution of their positions. The obligation was made binding by a money guarantee. The bonds show the names of the administrator or guardian and their sureties, the date, amount and condition of the obligation, name of the deceased or person requiring a guardian, and signatures.  \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:01:21.669Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02968"}},{"id":"vi_vi06331","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06331#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06331#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06331#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06331","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06331","_root_":"vi_vi06331","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06331","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06331.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816",".","This collection is arranged\n","Series I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically","Context for Record Type:  In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.","Locality History:  Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n","Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.","Enslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from Southampton County in 1983 under accession 31913\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["3 items"],"extent_tesim":["3 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged\n","Series I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History: \u003c/emph\u003eSouthampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.","Locality History:  Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.","Enslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:58:33.552Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06331","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06331","_root_":"vi_vi06331","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06331","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06331.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816",".","This collection is arranged\n","Series I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically","Context for Record Type:  In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.","Locality History:  Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n","Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.","Enslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, \n 1790-1816"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from Southampton County in 1983 under accession 31913\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["3 items"],"extent_tesim":["3 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged\n","Series I: Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816 arranged chronologically"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History: \u003c/emph\u003eSouthampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  In 1778, Governor Patrick Henry enacted legislation preventing importation of enslaved people into the commonwealth. Those that did bring their enslaved people were required to register them with the county court and sign a certificate of importation agreeing that they were not bringing enslaved people into the commonwealth with the intent to sell. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state from which the individuals were moving. According to Section 3 of the act \"every slave imported into this commonwealth contrary to the true intent and meaning of this act, shall upon such importation become free.\" By this clause, those enslaved people who were brought into Virginia illegally could pursue their freedom in the local courts.","Locality History:  Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Certificates of Importation, 1790-1816, sometimes entitled certificates of nonimportation, contain information whereby an enslaver swears that they have not imported the enslaved person from Africa and that the enslaver has not brought the enslaved person into Virginia with the purpose of selling the enslaved person. The enslaved person is sometimes named, but not always, and occasionally information is given as to age, birthdate, and the state the individuals are moving from.","Enslaved individuals referenced in these certificates includes: unnamed (brought to Virginia by William Bryant in 1790); unnamed (brought to Virginia by John Lee in 1798); and Jinney (brought to Virginia by Benjamin Devaney of Franklin County, NC in 1816).\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:58:33.552Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06331"}},{"id":"vi_vi03389","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03389#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03389#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance. Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God. Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons. Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions. Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death. If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known. If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence. Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased. Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03389#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03389","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03389","_root_":"vi_vi03389","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03389","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03389.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007313063\n"],"text":["0007313063\n","Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880","African Americans--History","Coroners--Virginia--Southampton County","Death--Causes--Virginia--Southampton County","Free African Americans--Virginia--Southampton County","Infanticide--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder--Investigation--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder victims--Virginia--Southampton County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Southampton County.","Slaves--Virginia--Southampton County.","Suicide--Virginia--Southampton County","Women--Virginia--Southampton County","Death records--Virginia--Southampton County","Local government records--Virginia--Southampton County","Reports--Virginia--Southampton County",".45 cu. ft. (1 box)","Chronological by date coroner filed inquisition in the court.\n","Southampton County  was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third early of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton  in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later. \n","The separate office of coroner appeared in Virginia about 1660. The judicial duty of the office is to hold inquisitions in cases when persons meet sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious death, or death without medical attendance.  The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death.  Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six.  The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n","Southampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God.  Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons.  Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions.  Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death.  If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known.  If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence.  Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.  Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \n","Library of Virginia\n","Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007313063\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court records from Southampton County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History","Coroners--Virginia--Southampton County","Death--Causes--Virginia--Southampton County","Free African Americans--Virginia--Southampton County","Infanticide--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder--Investigation--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder victims--Virginia--Southampton County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Southampton County.","Slaves--Virginia--Southampton County.","Suicide--Virginia--Southampton County","Women--Virginia--Southampton County","Death records--Virginia--Southampton County","Local government records--Virginia--Southampton County","Reports--Virginia--Southampton County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History","Coroners--Virginia--Southampton County","Death--Causes--Virginia--Southampton County","Free African Americans--Virginia--Southampton County","Infanticide--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder--Investigation--Virginia--Southampton County","Murder victims--Virginia--Southampton County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Southampton County.","Slaves--Virginia--Southampton County.","Suicide--Virginia--Southampton County","Women--Virginia--Southampton County","Death records--Virginia--Southampton County","Local government records--Virginia--Southampton County","Reports--Virginia--Southampton County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological by date coroner filed inquisition in the court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological by date coroner filed inquisition in the court.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County  was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third early of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton  in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe separate office of coroner appeared in Virginia about 1660. The judicial duty of the office is to hold inquisitions in cases when persons meet sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious death, or death without medical attendance.  The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death.  Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six.  The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  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Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six.  The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God.  Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons.  Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions.  Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death.  If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known.  If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence.  Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.  Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God.  Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons.  Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions.  Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death.  If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known.  If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence.  Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.  Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:52:19.134Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03389","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03389","_root_":"vi_vi03389","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03389","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03389.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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(1 box)","Chronological by date coroner filed inquisition in the court.\n","Southampton County  was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third early of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton  in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later. \n","The separate office of coroner appeared in Virginia about 1660. The judicial duty of the office is to hold inquisitions in cases when persons meet sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious death, or death without medical attendance.  The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death.  Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six.  The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n","Southampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God.  Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons.  Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions.  Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death.  If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known.  If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence.  Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.  Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \n","Library of Virginia\n","Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007313063\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1797-1880"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six.  The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings, train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God.  Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisition, depositions, and summons.  Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions.  Information found in the inquisition include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when, how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death.  If the deceased was African American, the inquest would identify the deceased as a slave or free person if known.  If the deceased was a slave, the inquest would include, if known, the name of the slaveowner and the slaveowner's residence.  Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.  Slaves were deponents in coroner investigations. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1797-1880, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance.  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It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland. \n","Southampton County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1828, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. 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It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1828, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. 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Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners found in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. 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Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n","The 1902 voter registration books were created following the passage of the 1902 Virginia state constitution. The purpose of the 1902 state constitution was to maintain white suffrage while eliminating African-American voters by means of literacy tests as well as property and poll tax requirements."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) List of Registered Voters, 1902-1953, records the roll of registered voters in Southampton County. The volume is divided by precincts: Adam's Grove, Capron, and Pope; and within each precinct on the basis of color. 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Information found in the volumes includes date of registration; number of registered voter; name of registered voter; date of birth; age; occupation; residence; length of residence in state, county, and precinct; whether exempt from poll tax; if naturalized, and if so, date of papers and by what court issued; if transferred from another precinct, and if so, when and to what precinct.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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List of Registered Voters, \n 1902-1953","African Americans--History--1877-1964","African Americans--Suffrage","African Americans--Virginia--Southampton County","Suffrage--Virginia--Southampton County","Election records--Virginia--Southampton County","Local government records--Virginia--Southampton County","Voters' lists--Virginia--Southampton County","3 v.","Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624.  It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England.  Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n","The 1902 voter registration books were created following the passage of the 1902 Virginia state constitution. The purpose of the 1902 state constitution was to maintain white suffrage while eliminating African-American voters by means of literacy tests as well as property and poll tax requirements.","Southampton County (Va.) List of Registered Voters, 1902-1953, records the roll of registered voters in Southampton County. The volume is divided by precincts: Adam's Grove, Capron, and Pope; and within each precinct on the basis of color. Information found in the volumes includes date of registration; number of registered voter; name of registered voter; date of birth; age; occupation; residence; length of residence in state, county, and precinct; whether exempt from poll tax; if naturalized, and if so, date of papers and by what court issued; if transferred from another precinct, and if so, when and to what precinct.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1119720\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) 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It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England.  Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1902 voter registration books were created following the passage of the 1902 Virginia state constitution. The purpose of the 1902 state constitution was to maintain white suffrage while eliminating African-American voters by means of literacy tests as well as property and poll tax requirements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624.  It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England.  Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n","The 1902 voter registration books were created following the passage of the 1902 Virginia state constitution. The purpose of the 1902 state constitution was to maintain white suffrage while eliminating African-American voters by means of literacy tests as well as property and poll tax requirements."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) List of Registered Voters, 1902-1953, records the roll of registered voters in Southampton County. The volume is divided by precincts: Adam's Grove, Capron, and Pope; and within each precinct on the basis of color. Information found in the volumes includes date of registration; number of registered voter; name of registered voter; date of birth; age; occupation; residence; length of residence in state, county, and precinct; whether exempt from poll tax; if naturalized, and if so, date of papers and by what court issued; if transferred from another precinct, and if so, when and to what precinct.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) List of Registered Voters, 1902-1953, records the roll of registered voters in Southampton County. The volume is divided by precincts: Adam's Grove, Capron, and Pope; and within each precinct on the basis of color. Information found in the volumes includes date of registration; number of registered voter; name of registered voter; date of birth; age; occupation; residence; length of residence in state, county, and precinct; whether exempt from poll tax; if naturalized, and if so, date of papers and by what court issued; if transferred from another precinct, and if so, when and to what precinct.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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Lists of Tithables, 1752, 1778, consists of lists of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1752 and 1778. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03330#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03330","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03330","_root_":"vi_vi03330","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03330","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03330.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, \n 1752, 1778.\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, \n 1752, 1778.\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1119712\n"],"text":["1119712\n","Southampton County (Va.) 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Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Southampton County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1752, 1778, consists of lists of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1752 and 1778.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Southampton County (Va.) 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It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England.  Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. 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Lists of Tithables, \n 1752, 1778.","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Southampton County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Southampton County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Southampton County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Southampton County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Southampton County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Southampton County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Southampton County.","0.1 cu. ft.","Chronological.\n","Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the London Company from 1620 to 1624.  It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England.  Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added later.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Southampton County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1752, 1778, consists of lists of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1752 and 1778.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Southampton County (Va.) 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Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05039#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05039","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05039","_root_":"vi_vi05039","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05039","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05039.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"text":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895","This collection is arranged into the following series:\n","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n","Context for Record Type:  Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n","Locality History:    Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland.\n","Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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(1 box)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:\n","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:  \u003c/title\u003e Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n","Locality History:    Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:11:02.549Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05039","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05039","_root_":"vi_vi05039","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05039","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05039.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"text":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895","This collection is arranged into the following series:\n","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n","Context for Record Type:  Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. 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The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, \n 1829-1895"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Southampton County.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"extent_tesim":[".1 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series:\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into the following series:\n","Series I: Loose Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, arranged chronologically and housed in a box with other Southampton County court records.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:  \u003c/title\u003e Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Beginning in 1795, a person could declare their intent to become a citizen at any time and in any place after they arrived in the United States. Prior to the Naturalization Act of 1906, the naturalization process primarily occurred in local and state courts. Declarations of intent were the record by which an applicant for U.S. citizenship declared their intent to become a citizen and renounced their allegiance to a foreign government. This document typically preceded proof of residence or a petition to become a citizen by two or more years. \n","Locality History:    Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Naturalization Records, 1829-1895, consists of loose naturalization records filed in the local court. Loose naturalization records may include affidavits, reports for naturalization, declarations of intent to become United States citizens, and notices of application for admission of citizenship. The reports are narrative accounts made by applicants summarizing their journey to the United States. The declarations of intent record the person's name, place of birth, age, country of previous citizenship, renunciation of allegiance and fidelity to the nation of which the person is currently a citizen, and the date the intention was sworn. Affidavits, signed by those who knew the applicant and could vouch for their loyalty to the United States, may also be filed with the reports and declarations.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T02:11:02.549Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05039"}},{"id":"vi_vi05791","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05791#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Southampton County (Va.) 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Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1043541\n"],"text":["1043541\n","Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907","1 b.","Chronological.\n","Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland. \n","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.","Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1756-1907 typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1043541\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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Processioner's Records, 1756-1907 typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:18:47.252Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05791","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05791","_root_":"vi_vi05791","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05791","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05791.xml","title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907\n"],"title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1043541\n"],"text":["1043541\n","Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907","1 b.","Chronological.\n","Southampton County was named, in the opinion of many authorities, for Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton and treasurer of the Virginia Company of London from 1620 to 1624. It is more likely, however, that the county was named for the borough of Southampton in England. Southampton County was formed in 1749 from Isle of Wight County, and part of Nansemond County was added in 1786. The county seat is Courtland. \n","Two freeholders were appointed on order of the county court to procession or review the bounds of farms or tracts of land in each precinct in order to renew or replace old landmarks. This was originally a function of the church vestry, but was continued by the court after disestablishment. Persons who walked the boundaries were called processioners.","Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, 1756-1907 typically record an area of land processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the local court.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1043541\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) Processioner's Records, \n 1756-1907"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Southampton County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Southampton County (Va.) 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