{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Orange+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Orange+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026page=1","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Orange+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":null,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":17,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02639","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02639#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02639#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. 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Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","The Library of Virginia\n","Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1089932\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) 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It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219. \n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eThe Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["The Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:18:24.629Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02639","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02639","_root_":"vi_vi02639","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02639","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02639.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) 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The county seat is Orange.  \n","Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","The Library of Virginia\n","Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1089932\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, \n1825-1827"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) 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It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219. \n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Minute Book, 1825-1827, record all matters brought before the court on a daily basis when it was in session including but not limited to: civil and criminal suits, appointments of county officers, appointments of guardians and administrators, deed recordings, free negro registrations, naturalization registrations, and court fees. Clerks would transfer information from minute books to appropriate order book, deed book, fiduciary book, free negro register, etc.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eThe Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["The Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:18:24.629Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02639"}},{"id":"vi_vi06241","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06241#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06241#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06241#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06241","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06241","_root_":"vi_vi06241","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06241","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06241.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged into one series:\n Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]","Context for Record Type:  Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n","Locality History:  Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.","Prior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n","Encoded by J. Taylor: October 2025.","Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n","Includes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed.","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County under an undated accession.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.45 cubic feet (1 box)"],"extent_tesim":["0.45 cubic feet (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into one series:\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into one series:\n Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n","Locality History:  Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by J. Taylor: October 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n","Encoded by J. Taylor: October 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n","Includes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:12:38.174Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06241","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06241","_root_":"vi_vi06241","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06241","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06241.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged into one series:\n Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]","Context for Record Type:  Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n","Locality History:  Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.","Prior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n","Encoded by J. Taylor: October 2025.","Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n","Includes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed.","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, \n1866-1897"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County under an undated accession.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.45 cubic feet (1 box)"],"extent_tesim":["0.45 cubic feet (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into one series:\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into one series:\n Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [UNPROCESSED]"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Organization Records, both volumes and loose records, are in some cases transferred to the Library of Virginia as components of court record transfers. These organization records in some cases were simply stored in the local court building for safe keeping by business owners. In other cases, organization records (particularly ledgers, account books, etc.) may have been filed in a court case as an exhibit. These organization record exhibits appeared both in chancery causes and in judgments, these records serving as exhibits for business dissolution cases, debt suits, and contract disputes.\n","Locality History:  Orange County according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. The county court first met on 21 January 1735. The county seat is Orange."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 [series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by J. Taylor: October 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2025, the various organization records in this collection were originally described as individual records, but they have been consolidated into one large organization record for the locality. Since 2025, these records additionally include identified but not processed records.\n","Encoded by J. Taylor: October 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Orange County records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Organization Records, 1866-1897 is comprised of various records created by groups in Orange County. Represented records largely consist of unprocessed loose records. These records typically consist of appointments of trustees, minutes, and miscellaneous records of religious organizations, fraternal organizations, independent associations, and cooperatives.\n","Includes boxes containing material identified as organization records. These records may be flat filed or foldered but not fully processed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:12:38.174Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06241"}},{"id":"vi_vi06325","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06325#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06325#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06325#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06325","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06325","_root_":"vi_vi06325","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06325","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06325.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861",".","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n","Context of Record Type:  Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","It is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason: April 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n","There are no restrictions.\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Orange County in an undated accession.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 item"],"extent_tesim":["1 item"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext of Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context of Record Type:  Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason: April 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","It is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason: April 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:53:39.789Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06325","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06325","_root_":"vi_vi06325","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06325","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06325.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861",".","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n","Context of Record Type:  Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","It is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason: April 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n","There are no restrictions.\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, \n1861"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Orange County in an undated accession.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 item"],"extent_tesim":["1 item"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext of Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context of Record Type:  Petitions for Re-enslavement contain petitions of free Black individuals choosing to be re-enslaved. An act passed by the Virginia General Assembly in 1806 required formerly enslaved people to leave the commonwealth within twelve months of being granted their freedom. Individuals were forced to leave behind family, friends, and community that remained enslaved. In addition, many emancipated people did not have the financial means or social support to move to a free state. One option to preserve family and relationships was to return to slavery. In 1856, the Virginia legislature passed an act allowing free Black individuals who desired to remain in the commonwealth to petition for re-enslavement. Only a small number of free Black Virginians petitioned the courts to re-enslave themselves to an enslaver of choice, and an even smaller percentage succeeded. Many petitioners chose enslavers they knew well or who owned a spouse or family member. These petitions include the petitioner's name, previous enslaver, means of emancipation, and new desired enslaver.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \n\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861. Local government records collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason: April 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement were previously described with the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records but were removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-enslavement for discoverability purposes.","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","It is believed the peitions for re-enslavement currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason: April 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions for Re-Enslavement, 1861, contains one petition of Nicolas Poindexter requesting to be re-enslaved choosing Betty C. Towles as his enslaver. The reasons for Nicholas' petition are not documented. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:53:39.789Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06325"}},{"id":"vi_vi06324","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06324#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06324#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06324#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06324","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06324","_root_":"vi_vi06324","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06324","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06324.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843",".","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n","Context for Record Type:  Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. ","The Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 ","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative."," It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason, April 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n","Consists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. ","There are no restrictions.\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in an undated accession. \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843. Local government records collection, Orange Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843. Local government records collection, Orange Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason, April 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 ","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative."," It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason, April 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConsists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n","Consists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:56:09.235Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06324","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06324","_root_":"vi_vi06324","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06324","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06324.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843",".","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n","Context for Record Type:  Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. ","The Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 ","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative."," It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason, April 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n","Consists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. ","There are no restrictions.\n","","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, \n1826-1843"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in an undated accession. \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843 are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, arranged chronologically"," chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Sometimes referred to as \"Applications to Remain,\" these records are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The Virginia General Assembly passed a law stating that all formerly enslaved people freed after 1 May 1806 who remained in Virginia more than twelve months could be put on trial by the state. Individuals who wished to remain in the commonwealth were to petition the state legislature. In 1816, a new Act of Assembly gave the local courts power to grant permission to remain. The documents in these cases will include: the name(s) of the petitioner(s), the circumstances of free status, and a request to remain in the county. Individuals needed to prove that they had in fact been emancipated. Therefore, application packets might also include supporting documents such as the formerly enslaved person's register, a copy of a will or deed of emancipation, or witness statements known as affidavits.\n","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843. Local government records collection, Orange Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843. Local government records collection, Orange Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason, April 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, in 2024 ","These records have been scanned and indexed by LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative."," It is believed the Peitions to Remain currently in this collection were removed from the Orange County (Va.) Judgments and processed by Jim Watkins around 2009. ","Encoded by M. Mason, April 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConsists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Petitions to Remain in the Commonwealth, 1826-1843, consist of two records. These petitions are applications that formerly enslaved individuals submitted to state and local courts for permission to remain in Virginia with their free status. The petitions often include the formerly enslaved individual's name, their method of emancipation, name of their former enslaver, and whether the application/ petition was successful or not. Petitions may also include affidavits signed mainly by white residents or witness statements again provided by white residents. Additional names of enslaved or free Black and multiracial individuals can be found in these records.\n","Consists of an affidavit, 1826, written by Hay Taliaferro in favor of Sally Tulip remain in the Commonwealth; and an order of the court, 1843, for Henderson, a free \"boy of color,\" to be allowed to remain in the commonwealth. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:56:09.235Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06324"}},{"id":"vi_vi04205","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04205#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04205#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04205#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04205","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04205","_root_":"vi_vi04205","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04205","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04205.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1171439\n"],"text":["1171439\n","Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County.","1 cubic foot","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n","Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Virginia. County Court (Orange County)","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1171439\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Orange County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 cubic foot"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. Barcode number 1171439 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. Barcode number 1171439 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Orange County)"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Orange County)"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:27:14.939Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04205","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04205","_root_":"vi_vi04205","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04205","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04205.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1171439\n"],"text":["1171439\n","Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County.","1 cubic foot","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n","Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Virginia. County Court (Orange County)","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1171439\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds,\n1752-1900"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Orange County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Courthouses -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Jails -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Public buildings -- Virginia -- Orange County -- Designs and plans.","Architectural drawings -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Contracts -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Reports -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Specifications -- Virginia -- Orange County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 cubic foot"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. Barcode number 1171439 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. Barcode number 1171439 Local government records collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Public Buildings and Grounds, 1752-1900. The materials consist of reports, bills, proposals, orders and correspondence related to the courthouse, clerk's office, jail and other county facilities. Included are bills, correspondence, and orders for repairs; a petition for a workhouse (1807); jail inspectors' reports; a broadside for the sale of the clerk's office lot (1894); and a reciept for an engraving of the marble medallion bust of James Madison by Giuseppe Ceracchi.","Of note is a small drawing of the proposed jail, 1813, along with specifications. The plan describes a two-story structure with a central staircase and gabled roof. The drawing shows thick brick walls and describes the dimensions of each room and the overall structure. Also included are reports, orders, and accounts relative to the construction.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Orange County)"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia. County Court (Orange County)"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:27:14.939Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04205"}},{"id":"vi_vi01369","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01369#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01369#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01369#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi01369","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01369","_root_":"vi_vi01369","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01369","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01369.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860","."," Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"," Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically","arranged by record type then chronologically\n","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers:"," In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities."," The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. ","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.","The \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.","The microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.","\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. ","\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.","The Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.","Additionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). ","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The original register came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in 2024 under accession 54134.\n"," Additional records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in an undated transfer. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 volume; 7 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 volume; 7 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":[" Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":[" Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earranged by record type then chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically","arranged by record type then chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registers:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers:"," In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities."," The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. ","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860. Local Government Records Collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860. Local Government Records Collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.","The microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.","\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. ","\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.","The Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.","Additionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:59:46.771Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01369","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01369","_root_":"vi_vi01369","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01369","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01369.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":[""],"text":["","Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860","."," Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"," Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n","This collection is arranged  Series I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically","arranged by record type then chronologically\n","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers:"," In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities."," The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. ","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.","The \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.","The microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.","\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. ","\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024","\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.","The Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.","Additionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). ","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":[""],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, \n1803-1860"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The original register came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in 2024 under accession 54134.\n"," Additional records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Orange County in an undated transfer. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 volume; 7 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 volume; 7 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":[" Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,1806-1860, are digitized and available through  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":[" Orange County \"List of Free Negroes\" available as microfilm, Orange County (Va.) Reel No. 565.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earranged by record type then chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Records related to the registration of free persons, 1803-1860, arranged by records type then chronologically","arranged by record type then chronologically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registers:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers:"," In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities."," The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy. ","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","\nDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History Note:  Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became King William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that it was named for William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of King George II, in 1734-the year that Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860. Local Government Records Collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860. Local Government Records Collection, Orange County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The \"Free Negro\" Registration Records, 1831-1860, were originally described as part of the Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, but were removed to the present Orange County(Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, to enhance the context between the record types.","The microfilm of the \"List of Free Negroes\" was originally described as Orange County (Va.) List of Free Negroes, 1810-1850 circa, but was removed to the present Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons,  to enhance the context between the record types.","\nOrange County \"Free Negro\" Registration Records are believed to have been removed from Orange County (Va.) Judgments by Jim Watkinson around 2009. ","\nThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by L. Neuroth and other LVa staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","\nEncoded by Eddie Woodward, 2006 May 12; updated by M. Mason, March 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04799.xml\"\u003eOrange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 \u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA131\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\nSee also:  Orange County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1738-1865 ","Records related to free and enslaved people of Orange County (Va.) and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Orange County (Va.) court records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Records Related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1860, consists of the one register, \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850; \"free negro\" registrations, 1831-1860; and affidavits, 1817-1829.","The Free Register \"List of Free Negroes,\" 1803-1850, lists the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law. The register is indexed.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1831-1860, consists of several records which contain the name of free Black and multiracial persons; their sex; age; physical description/ complexion; and how they secured their freedom (born free or through a will or deed). These records contain a fair amount of genealogical information as individuals will particularly note matrilineal family lines to denote their free legal status. Names include William Bundy, Hannah Frances Frazier, Susan Bransil, and Fanny McIntosh.","Additionally included are affidavits attesting to the free statues of Black and multiracial individuals. Includes are an affidavit, 1817, for Henry Bundy; and an affidavit, 1829, for Chaney (or Chany). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:59:46.771Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01369"}},{"id":"vi_vi04283","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04283#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04283#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read. The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04283#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04283","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04283","_root_":"vi_vi04283","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04283","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04283.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1202650\n"],"text":["1202650\n","Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915","Literacy -- Virginia -- Orange County. County.","Schools -- records and correspondence -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Segregation in education -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Census records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","School records -- Virginia -- Orange County. ","1 v. (153 p.)","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.","Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\"","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. Taylor District.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1202650\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of papers from Orange County Circuit Court under accession 45156."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Literacy -- Virginia -- Orange County. County.","Schools -- records and correspondence -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Segregation in education -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Census records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","School records -- Virginia -- Orange County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Literacy -- Virginia -- Orange County. County.","Schools -- records and correspondence -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Segregation in education -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Census records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","School records -- Virginia -- Orange County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v. (153 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915. Local government records collection, Orange County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915. Local government records collection, Orange County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"names_ssim":["Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. Taylor District."],"corpname_ssim":["Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. Taylor District."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:39:37.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04283","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04283","_root_":"vi_vi04283","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04283","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04283.xml","title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1202650\n"],"text":["1202650\n","Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915","Literacy -- Virginia -- Orange County. County.","Schools -- records and correspondence -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Segregation in education -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Census records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Orange County.","School records -- Virginia -- Orange County. ","1 v. (153 p.)","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.","Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\"","There are no restrictions.\n","Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. Taylor District.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1202650\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"collection_title_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"collection_ssim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Orange County (Va.) 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(153 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Orange County, according to most accounts, was named for William of Orange, the Dutch prince who became William III of England in 1688. It is more probable, however, that the name honored William IV, prince of Orange-Nassau, who married Anne, eldest daughter of George II, in 1734-the year Orange County was formed from Spotsylvania County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915. Local government records collection, Orange County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915. Local government records collection, Orange County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orange County (Va.) Taylor District School Census, 1915, contains an alphabetical list of families with school-age children living in the Taylor school district in Orange County in 1915. Each entry lists the name of a head of household and the name, age, and gender of each child in the household between the ages of 6 and 18. The census also indicates what children could not read.  The school district was segregated by race and designated \"white.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"names_ssim":["Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. Taylor District."],"corpname_ssim":["Orange County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Orange County (Va.) Public Schools. 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