{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Norfolk+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Norfolk+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":5,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi05263","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Norfolk (Va.) Borough Registers, \n 1783-1810","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05263#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Norfolk (Va.) 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Norfolk was enlarged in 1906 by the annexation of the town of Berkley.","Norfolk (Va.), Borough Registers, 1783-1810, consist of two volumes of records documenting damages to cargo or ships experienced during a voyage by ships arriving at the port of Norfolk. One volume covers 1783-1790 and the other spans 1791-1810. ","These records document ship arriving from both foreign and domestic ports. The volumes are not registers of all ships entering or clearing the port. The borough registers contain affidavits and other instruments recorded with the mayor of Norfolk to whom, as port authority, ship's officers reported any incident, occurring during a voyage, which resulted in damage to the vessel or cargo. The instrument most frequently noted is the \"Protest Against the Winds and Seas,\" recounting details as to when and where storms were encountered, and noting that cargo damage was suffered. 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(372p.)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Borough Registers, 1783-1810\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged  Series I: Borough Registers, 1783-1810"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e  In maritime law, a master of a vessel could file a written statement, attested by a proper judicial official or notary, to the effect that damage suffered by the ship on her voyage was caused by storms or other perils of the sea, without any negligence or misconduct on his own part. 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Norfolk was enlarged in 1906 by the annexation of the town of Berkley."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.), Borough Registers, 1783-1810, consist of two volumes of records documenting damages to cargo or ships experienced during a voyage by ships arriving at the port of Norfolk. One volume covers 1783-1790 and the other spans 1791-1810. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records document ship arriving from both foreign and domestic ports. The volumes are not registers of all ships entering or clearing the port. The borough registers contain affidavits and other instruments recorded with the mayor of Norfolk to whom, as port authority, ship's officers reported any incident, occurring during a voyage, which resulted in damage to the vessel or cargo. The instrument most frequently noted is the \"Protest Against the Winds and Seas,\" recounting details as to when and where storms were encountered, and noting that cargo damage was suffered. 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The instrument most frequently noted is the \"Protest Against the Winds and Seas,\" recounting details as to when and where storms were encountered, and noting that cargo damage was suffered. Other instruments pertain to the inspection and sale of damaged cargo and the costs of ships' repairs. Cargo documented includes some enslaved individuals.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:35:37.489Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05263","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05263","_root_":"vi_vi05263","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05263","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05263.xml","title_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Borough Registers, \n 1783-1810\n"],"title_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) 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Norfolk was enlarged in 1906 by the annexation of the town of Berkley."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.), Borough Registers, 1783-1810, consist of two volumes of records documenting damages to cargo or ships experienced during a voyage by ships arriving at the port of Norfolk. One volume covers 1783-1790 and the other spans 1791-1810. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records document ship arriving from both foreign and domestic ports. The volumes are not registers of all ships entering or clearing the port. The borough registers contain affidavits and other instruments recorded with the mayor of Norfolk to whom, as port authority, ship's officers reported any incident, occurring during a voyage, which resulted in damage to the vessel or cargo. The instrument most frequently noted is the \"Protest Against the Winds and Seas,\" recounting details as to when and where storms were encountered, and noting that cargo damage was suffered. 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Vass heard in Henrico County Circuit Court in November 1972.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.) Court Record, 1824 Sept. 18. The collection contains a letter removed from Norfolk court records. The letter is from W. F. Stone to John R. Triplett. Stone discusses Triplett's account with him and the purchase of molasses, coal, and other items.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Court Record, 1824 Sept. 18. The collection contains a letter removed from Norfolk court records. The letter is from W. F. Stone to John R. Triplett. Stone discusses Triplett's account with him and the purchase of molasses, coal, and other items.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:39.041Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02402"}},{"id":"vi_vi02962","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02962#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02962#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality). \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02962#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02962","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02962","_root_":"vi_vi02962","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02962","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02962.xml","title_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969\n"],"title_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n"],"text":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n","Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969","323 v.","Arranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n","Norfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n","Laws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.","In 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"","The recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.","A law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.","The clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.","There was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912.","Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n","Information is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.","The collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased.","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"collection_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from city of Norfolk to the Virginia Department of Bureau of Vital Statistics who transferred them to Library of Virginia under the accession number 37862.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["323 v."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Norfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n","Laws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.","In 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"","The recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.","A law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.","The clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.","There was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n","Information is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.","The collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:38:58.453Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02962","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02962","_root_":"vi_vi02962","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02962","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02962.xml","title_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969\n"],"title_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n"],"text":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n","Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969","323 v.","Arranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n","Norfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n","Laws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.","In 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"","The recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.","A law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.","The clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.","There was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912.","Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n","Information is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.","The collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased.","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1140957-1140980, 1143601-1143799, 1143900-1143999\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"collection_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, \n 1901-1969"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred from city of Norfolk to the Virginia Department of Bureau of Vital Statistics who transferred them to Library of Virginia under the accession number 37862.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["323 v."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically by year and thereunder by month.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Norfolk was located in Norfolk County, which is now extinct. The city took the name from the former home of an early settler, Adam Thoroughgood, who was a native of the county of Norfolk in England. Norfolk was established in 1680 by an act of assembly. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and as a city in 1845.\n","Laws requiring the recording of births and deaths in Virginia were enacted as early as 1632, when a law directed ministers or churchwardens in each parish to present a \"register of all burialls, christenings, and marriages\" yearly at the June meeting of the court. A similar act passed in 1659 stated that \"enquiries are often made for persons imported into the collonie, of whose death no positive certificate can be granted for want of registers.\" Few records survive from these early decades.","In 1713, the General Assembly noted that earlier acts had \"for a long time been disused\" and once again directed the recording of births and deaths by the minister or clerk of each parish. A return made the same year noted that the list of births and deaths was not complete since many parishes failed to make returns \"for tis a thing so new to the people that neither they care to Register their Births and Burials, nor are the Parish Clerks yet brought into a regular method of transmitting them.\"","The recording of vital statistics continued to be an ecclesiastical function throughout the colonial period. With the disestablishment of the Anglican church after the American Revolution and the rise of other religious denominations, the record-keeping process for vital statistics fell more and more to the individual family. By the mid-nineteenth century, however, medical science began to recognize the advantages of accurate birth and mortality information in controlling and treating communicable diseases. Pressure from local and national health organizations and medical professionals resulted in the passage of vital statistics registration laws. Virginia was one of the earliest states to pass such a law.","A law requiring the systematic statewide recording of births and deaths was passed by the General Assembly on April 11 1853. Every commissioner of revenue registered births and deaths in his district annually, at the same time personal property subject to taxation was ascertained. The commissioner recorded births and deaths that had occurred prior to 31 December of the preceding year and returned the record to the clerk of court by 1 June. Information was obtained from heads of family, physicians, surgeons, or coroners. The law imposed penalties for failing to furnish or collect the information.","The clerk of court in each locality entered the information supplied by the commissioner into registers and prepared an accompanying alphabetical index. A copy of each register was forwarded to the Auditor of Public Accounts. The law went into effect on 1 July 1853, and continued until 1896, when an economy-conscious legislature repealed the recording provisions.","There was no statewide recording of births and deaths between 1896 and 1912. Several metropolitan areas including Norfolk continued to keep records of births and deaths for all or part of the period between 1896 and 1912."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Norfolk (Va.) Death Records, 1901-1969, consist of certificates of death that record: name, race, and sex of the deceased; date and place of death; name of the disease or cause of death; age at death; date and place of birth; occupation; marital status; whether an autopsy was performed; names of parents of the deceased; name of person giving the information; name of funeral director and location of funeral home where the deceased was interred; description of the informant (whether a physician, nurse, family member, or other person); place of death (whether a hospital, residence, river, etc.); place of residence; interval between onset of disease or injury and death; if death by injury, where injury occured; and disposition of body (whether buried, cremated, or removed from locality).\n","Information is often missing from the records. If an infant had not been named at the time of birth or death, the entry would record only the surname or note \"Smith, infant.\" Only the month appears for the date of birth or death in some instances. On death registers, the names of parents of the deceased are occasionally omitted or unreliable.","The collection may include additional record types such as permits for disinternment, transportation, and reinternment of the deceased."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:38:58.453Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02962"}},{"id":"vi_vi02459","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Norfolk (Va.) Permanent Registration Roll, \n 1902-1903","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02459#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Norfolk (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02459#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNorfolk (Va.) Permanent Registration Roll, 1902-1903, records the roll of registered voters in Norfolk. The volume is divided by precincts, and within each precinct on the basis of color. 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