{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":11,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02215","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02215#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02215#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02215#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02215","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02215","_root_":"vi_vi02215","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02215","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02215.xml","title_ssm":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"title_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1177677\n"],"text":["1177677\n","Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863","Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","38 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","James Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n","Inventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n","Papers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n","Letter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n","Statement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Lyons, James, 1801-1882. ","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1177677\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"collection_title_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"collection_ssim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County under the accession number 43278.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["38 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n","Inventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n","Papers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n","Letter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n","Statement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Lyons, James, 1801-1882. "],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"persname_ssim":["Lyons, James, 1801-1882. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:50:25.981Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02215","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02215","_root_":"vi_vi02215","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02215","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02215.xml","title_ssm":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"title_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1177677\n"],"text":["1177677\n","Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863","Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","38 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","James Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n","Inventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n","Papers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n","Letter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n","Statement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Lyons, James, 1801-1882. ","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1177677\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"collection_title_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"collection_ssim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County under the accession number 43278.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jails -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Public welfare -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Salt -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Soldiers.","Inventories -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Letters (correspondence) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Receipts (financial records) -- Virginia -- New Kent County. ","Reports -- Virginia -- New Kent County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["38 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Lyons, 1801-1882, was born in Hanover County, Virginia. He served in the Confederate Congress as representative from Virginia, 1862-1864.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, 1861-1863, consist of the following: inventories and receipts used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers, papers related to salt distribution in the county, correspondence, and a statement made to New Kent County Court.\n","Inventories and receipts, 1861-1863, used to keep track of goods purchased by the county on behalf of families of New Kent County soldiers record date of purchase, items purchased (sugar, coffee, corn, etc.,), name of soldier and number of family members, where soldier was serving, total amount paid, and receipts related to purchases.\n","Papers related to salt distribution in the county, 1863, include a salt agent bond, report of salt agent, and receipts.\n","Letter and petition, 1863, related to the burning of the New Kent County jail by Confederate troops. The letter was written by James Lyons, a Virginia representative in the Confederate Congress, to John P. Pierce at New Kent County Courthouse. Lyons informs Pierce that the Confederate Secretary of War refused to assist the county with building a new jail; therefore, the county leaders should send Lyons a petition providing a detailed account of the burning of the jail by Confederate troops. Lyons stated he would present the petition to the Confederate House of Representatives. A copy of the county's petition is included with the letter. The petition details how and why the jail was burned by Confederate troops in pursuance of orders by General J.E.B. Stuart; the county's belief that the Confederate government should be responsible for rebuilding the jail; and the inability of the county to fund the rebuilding of a jail due to debilitating effects of the war on the tax base.\n","Statement, 1862, made by Beverley P. Crump filed in New Kent County Court regarding his imprisonment and trial by Union troops in New Kent County. Crump informs the court that he took the oath of allegiance to the United States in order to gain his freedom; however, he regrets having done so and wants to retract it.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Lyons, James, 1801-1882. "],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"persname_ssim":["Lyons, James, 1801-1882. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:50:25.981Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02215"}},{"id":"vi_vi05224","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05224#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05224#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05224#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05224","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05224","_root_":"vi_vi05224","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05224","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05224.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["7346164, 1045015   \n"],"text":["7346164, 1045015   \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","2 boxes","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["7346164, 1045015   \n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County.  A portion of the records were transferred under Accession numbers 45139 and 43653. \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:06:08.741Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05224","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05224","_root_":"vi_vi05224","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05224","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05224.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["7346164, 1045015   \n"],"text":["7346164, 1045015   \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","2 boxes","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["7346164, 1045015   \n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County.  A portion of the records were transferred under Accession numbers 45139 and 43653. \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public officers -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Oaths -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Performance bonds -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County was named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay.  William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County.  Its area is 221 square miles, and the county seat is New Kent.      \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787.  Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862.  Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.   \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, 1865-1936 circa, undated, typically consist of bonds, commissions, oaths, certificates, and appointments related to holding public office. Some collections can include ministers' bonds. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:06:08.741Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05224"}},{"id":"vi_vi03944","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03944#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03944#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03944#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03944","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03944","_root_":"vi_vi03944","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03944","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03944.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007452339\n"],"text":["0007452339\n","New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866","African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","12 p. and 3 leaves","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007452339\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 p. and 3 leaves"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:13:29.556Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03944","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03944","_root_":"vi_vi03944","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03944","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03944.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007452339\n"],"text":["0007452339\n","New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866","African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","12 p. and 3 leaves","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007452339\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History.","Freedmen--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--New Kent County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Legal correspondence--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 p. and 3 leaves"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands was a federal agency created by the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, passed on March 3, 1865. Also known as the \"Freedmen's Bureau\", this agency was responsible for aiding refugees of the Civil War, especially former slaves, in the areas of education, employment and health care. Meant to last for only one year after the war, the bureau was operational from June 1865 to December 1868.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records, 1866, includes a list of male freed negroes over the age of 16, 1866 January 12, that records the full names of freed African-Americans over the age of 16, names of their former owners or their current residence, and tax levied on the 257 former slaves. The list was gathered for the purpose of collecting a county levy. The collection also includes a copy of a circular mailed to clerk of New Kent County that explained how to implement the act to legalize the marriages of colored persons now cohabiting as husband and wife.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:13:29.556Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03944"}},{"id":"vi_vi04918","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04918#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04918#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04918#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04918","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04918","_root_":"vi_vi04918","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04918","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04918.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1165216\n"],"text":["1165216\n","New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956","African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction.","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","During the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"","In addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.","Order books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.","The original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court.","Additional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1165216\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This volume came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 v."],"extent_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","During the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"","In addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.","Order books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.","The original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:57:59.985Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04918","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04918","_root_":"vi_vi04918","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04918","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04918.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1165216\n"],"text":["1165216\n","New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956","African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction.","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","During the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"","In addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.","Order books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.","The original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court.","Additional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1165216\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This volume came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","African Americans--History--1863-1877.","African Americans--History--1877-1964.","African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Occupations--Virginia--New Kent County.","Prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Judicial records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Minute books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Order books--Virginia--New Kent County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 v."],"extent_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This volume is arranged by date and the index is arranged alphabetically by surname and date of conviction."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","During the 1869-1870 session, the General Assembly passed an \"Act to Secure Identification of Persons Convicted of Criminal Offences.\" On 2 November 1870, the act was approved. The act specified that \"every clerk of the court of each county and corporation shall keep a register of full and accurate descriptive lists of every person convicted in his own or any other court of record of his county or corporation, of felony or other infamous offence, and a duly certified and attested copy of any such descriptive list may be used as prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated in any question of identity. Such registers shall be kept written up, well indexed, and shall be open to public inspection at reasonable hours. The register shall follow a set form and each descriptive list shall be attested by said clerk.\"","In addition, \"the clerk of every court of record of each county or corporation, other than the county or corporation court, shall within ten days from the date of conviction of any person in his court of any offence mentioned in the first section of this act, deliver to the clerk of the county or corporation court, for record in said register, an attested descriptive list of the person so convicted, in the form hereinbefore prescribed.\" The judges of the respective courts are responsible for seeing that the provisions of the act are \"punctually and properly carried out\" by their respective clerks. The act was amended on 18 January 1871 and outlined the following: \"For the services mentioned in this or the first section of this act, the clerk shall be entitled to a fee of fifty cents, to be paid out of the state treasury.\" By and large, the county and circuit court clerks went about compiling these registers throughout the counties of Virginia as late as the 1960s.","Order books and/or Minute books record all matters brought before the court when it was in session and may contain important information not found anywhere else. A wide variety of information is found in order/minute books--including individuals convicted of felonies.","The original register was created by the County Court until 1902. After this date, felonies were recorded in the Circuit Court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Winchester (City) Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, 1888-1856, is a \"descriptive list of persons convicted of a felony, or other infamous offences, in the County Court of New Kent County, Virginia since 2 November 1888.\" Based on a set form, the listings of each conviction include the individual's name in full and any aliases, the present and last known residence of the accused, the color or race of the individual (with a c for colored and a w for white), the individual's height, eye color, hair color and any identiying marks, the apparent of known age of the accused, his or her occupation, the offence, the court in which convicted, the date of conviction and page of record and whether the judgment was reversed or pardon granted and date thereof. The volume had 216 pages but there are only entries on pages 1-7 and 9. The entries include the convict's full name and are arranged by date of conviction. On page 5 is found a copy of a newspaper article highlighting an escape from Southhampton State Prison Farm on 21 April of unidentified year. At the beginning, the volume contains an index. Volume has been damaged by water.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:57:59.985Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04918"}},{"id":"vi_vi04919","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04919#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04919#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated) and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04919#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04919","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04919","_root_":"vi_vi04919","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04919","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04919.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n"],"text":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n","New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged chronologically. ","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["All volumes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n","All boxes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 43278.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 v.; 1.80 cu. ft. (4 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["9 v.; 1.80 cu. ft. (4 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n","Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:39:24.719Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04919","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04919","_root_":"vi_vi04919","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04919","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04919.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n"],"text":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n","New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged chronologically. ","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1165210-1165272, 1177673-1177676\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["All volumes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n","All boxes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 43278.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 v.; 1.80 cu. ft. (4 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["9 v.; 1.80 cu. ft. (4 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n","Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, 1822-1956, consist of a Chancery Docket Book No.1, a Chancery Fee Book, a Chancery Process Book No.1, a Chancery Rule Book No.1, a Judgment Docket Book, a Minute Book, a Witness Attendance/Juror Docket Book, a General Index to Judgment Lien Docket Books (undated), a General Index to Minute Books (undated)  and 4 boxes of Judgments and Criminal Records from the Superior Court of Law and/or the Circuit Superior Court of Law.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Library of Virginia, Archives Annex. Barcodes 1165231 and 1177676 are found at the Library of Virginia.\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:39:24.719Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04919"}},{"id":"vi_vi04922","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04922#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04922#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04922#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04922","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04922","_root_":"vi_vi04922","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04922","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04922.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n"],"text":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n","New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged chronologically. ","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Volumes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 v. and .9 cu. ft. (Hollinger box.)"],"extent_tesim":["9 v. and .9 cu. ft. (Hollinger box.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n","Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:39:54.823Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04922","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04922","_root_":"vi_vi04922","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04922","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04922.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n"],"text":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n","New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","There are no restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged chronologically. ","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1045055, 1165225-1165242, 0007346162\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Volumes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 v. and .9 cu. ft. (Hollinger box.)"],"extent_tesim":["9 v. and .9 cu. ft. (Hollinger box.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area around 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003e Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n","Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","New Kent County (Va.) is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Digital Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the   Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, 1830-1930, consist of 8 Bond Books--4 from the County Court, 3 from the Circuit Court and 1 unspecified court, 1 volume of Lists of Fiduciarie, 1 Hollinger box of Trustee Records, and 1 Hollinger box of appraisements and inventories.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:39:54.823Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04922"}},{"id":"vi_vi02199","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02199#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02199#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02199#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02199","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02199","_root_":"vi_vi02199","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02199.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138029\n"],"text":["1138029\n","New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","4 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","An act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals.","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1138029\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","An act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:04:16.021Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02199","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02199","_root_":"vi_vi02199","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02199.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138029\n"],"text":["1138029\n","New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855","African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","4 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","An act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals.","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1138029\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--New Kent County.\n","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","An act passed in 1801 by the Virginia legislature required commissioners of the revenue annually to return a complete list of all free African Americans within their districts, with their names, sex, place of abode, and trades, and a copy of the list to be fixed at the courthouse door.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1855, include a List of Free Negroes, 1855, compiled by the commissioner of revenue to determine the county levy. It records the full name, gender, age, and trade or occupation of 150 individuals."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:04:16.021Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02199"}},{"id":"vi_vi02865","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02865#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02865#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02865#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02865","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02865","_root_":"vi_vi02865","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02865","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02865.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1160745\n"],"text":["1160745\n","New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852","Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n","In 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n","The original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n","Additional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n","The first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1160745\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The volume came to the Libray of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from New Kent County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n","In 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n","The original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA191\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n","The first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:00:07.189Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02865","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02865","_root_":"vi_vi02865","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02865","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02865.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1160745\n"],"text":["1160745\n","New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852","Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n","In 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n","The original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n","Additional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n","The first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1160745\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The volume came to the Libray of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from New Kent County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land value taxation--Virginia--New Kent County.","Personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--New Kent County.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax collection--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--New Kent County.","Tax records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by the initial letter of the surname; arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by the court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. The sheriff was also responsible for services rendered in the prosecution of court cases (law enforcement.) He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, as known as sub (under) sheriffs, did nost of the work.\n","In 1782, the General Assembly of Virginia enacted a major revision of the tax laws of the Commonwealth. The act provided for the statewide enumeration on the county level of land and certain personal property. The act created a permanent source of revenue for the operation of government in Virginia.\n","The original records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA191\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, 1851-1852, is divided into three named sections. The volume differs from information kept and recorded by individual tax commissioners and most likely, based on receipts in the volume, was the property of New Kent's sheriff, John S. Lacy. Like earlier Virginia tax records, the volume is a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged by the initial letter of the surname. The book, however, records both land tax and personal property information as well as other tax related information. It is a unique record of what individuals owed and what individuals owned.\n","The first section is comprised of 162 pages. An internal index was created for this section. This index is alphabetical and numerical. It is arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname and the page number order in which the name appears in the volume. The other sections are unnumbered and have no indexes. Land tax information is found only in the first section. The first two sections cover only the year 1851. Individuals are listed. The amount of land tax on the total acerage an individual owns is recorded next. This amount is followed by the amount owed on the county levy, the revenue owed on livestock such as horses, the number, amount owed and appraised value of taxable property such as clocks, watches, buggies, carriages, etc. The second section also notes a state tax on self. In addition, there are loose documents found in the first and second sections. The last section is comprised of individual receipts made by the sheriff from 1851 and 1852 in order to compensate individuals for services rendered to the community. The receipts are recorded chronologically and are signed by the individual receiving the compensation.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","New Kent County (Va.) County Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:00:07.189Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02865"}},{"id":"vi_vi05357","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05357#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05357#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05357#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05357","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05357","_root_":"vi_vi05357","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05357","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05357.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n"],"text":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n","New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","3 boxes; 1 box found at Library of Virginia (1157988) and 2 boxes (0007346164,1045028) found at the State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia.","There are no restrictions. \n","New Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n","Court Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n","Tax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n","Business Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n","There are no restrictions. \n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession numbers 42124,43653 and 45139.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 boxes; 1 box found at Library of Virginia (1157988) and 2 boxes (0007346164,1045028) found at the State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourt Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n","Court Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n","Tax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n","Business Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions. \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:09:57.333Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05357","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05357","_root_":"vi_vi05357","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05357","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05357.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n"],"text":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n","New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936","Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County.","3 boxes; 1 box found at Library of Virginia (1157988) and 2 boxes (0007346164,1045028) found at the State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia.","There are no restrictions. \n","New Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n","Court Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n","Tax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n","Business Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n","There are no restrictions. \n","Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007346164, 1045028, 1157988\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from New Kent County under the accession numbers 42124,43653 and 45139.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--New Kent County.","Local government records--Virginia--New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 boxes; 1 box found at Library of Virginia (1157988) and 2 boxes (0007346164,1045028) found at the State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["New Kent County may have been named for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The county was formed from York County in 1654. Part of James City County was added on 1 May 1767.   \n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during the Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned on 3 April 1865, in Richmond, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936.  Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"  found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourt Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Records, circa 1820-1936, consist of the following series: Court Records (subfield series include Jury Records), Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills, Miscelleanous Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Justice of the Peace Records, Business Records and Election Records.\n","Court Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Land Records, Wills and Miscellaneous Records.\n","Tax and Fiscal Records: Accounts Against the Commonwealth, circa 1890-1900 , Court Records: County Court and Superior Court of Law, Justice of the Peace Records: Summons, 1859, 1870-1925; Witnesses, 1858-1884, 1893-1898; Attendance, 1853-1871; Jury Records, 1827-1922 (includes accession number 43653) and Grand Jury Presentments, circa 1820 -1925.\n","Business Records/Corporations/Partnerships; Election Records; Miscellaneous Records: Liens; Tax and Fiscal Records; Land Records: Unrecorded Deeds, 1893-1908.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions. \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:09:57.333Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05357"}},{"id":"vi_vi03250","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03250#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03250#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03250#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03250","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03250","_root_":"vi_vi03250","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03250","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03250.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n"],"text":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n","New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875","County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","1 v. and 2 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","The 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","Additional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n","Statement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n","Cumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n","Following the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n","Use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n","For Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from New Kent County. Cumberland Township Board Minutes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v. and 2 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA191\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n","Statement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n","Cumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n","Following the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n","Use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:55:13.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03250","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03250","_root_":"vi_vi03250","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03250","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03250.xml","title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n"],"text":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n","New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875","County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","1 v. and 2 p.","There are no restrictions.\n","The 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n","Additional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n","Statement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n","Cumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n","Following the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n","Use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n","For Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode numbers 1045029, 1165223/ New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"collection_title_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"collection_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from New Kent County. Cumberland Township Board Minutes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from New Kent County under the accession number 42127.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local finance -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Public records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Minute books -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","Township records -- Virginia -- New Kent County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v. and 2 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The 1870 Virginia Constitution required that each county in the state be divided into no less than three townships (see Article VII, section 2). Based on the New England administrative organization of a county, each township would elect the administration officials for the offices of supervisor, clerk, assessor, collector, commissioner of the roads, overseer of the poor, justice of the peace, and constable. The supervisors of each township would comprise the board of supervisors for the county, and would be responsible for auditing the county accounts, examining the assessors' books, regulating property valuation, and fixing the county levies. The Acts of Assembly provided that each township be divided into school and electoral districts (see Acts of Assembly 1869-1870, Chapter 39). A constitutional amendment in 1874 changed the townships into magisterial districts and each district elected one supervisor, three justices of the peace, one constable, and one overseer of the poor. The supervisors of the districts made up the county board of supervisors whose duties were identical as those set out in 1870. The published Acts of Assembly appended a list of township names by county following the acts for every year that townships existed in Virginia.\n","New Kent County may have been named either for the English county of Kent or for Kent Island, in the upper waters of the Chesapeake Bay. William Claiborne, a native of Kent who had been driven from Kent Island by Lord Baltimore, was a prominent resident of the New Kent area about 1654 when the county was formed from York County. Part of James City County was added in 1767. The county seat is New Kent.\n","Records were destroyed when John Posey set fire to the courthouse on 15 July 1787. Many records were lost when the courthouse was partially destroyed by fire during Civil War hostilities in 1862. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875. Local government records collection, New Kent County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA191\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional New Kent County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","New Kent County is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional New Kent County Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, 1870-1875, consist of one volume and 2 pages of loose minutes relating to the administrative functions of the township boards of the county.\n","Statement of costs for dividing the county of New Kent into townships, 1870, gives the names of the commissioners involved in the division and how much each of them were owed by the county for their services.\n","Cumberland Township Board Minutes, 1872-1875, is a volume consisting of minutes and accounts. Information recorded includes orders of stationery and books for use of township officials, establishment of tax and levy rates, division of the township into road districts, appointment of road overseers, establishment of rates allowed for road work, accounts allowed against the township board including name of person paid and what service was performed, appointment of election judges, reports by the township collector, reports from township clerk, reports from road overseers, and orders for election of road overseers.\n","Following the board minutes in the same volume is an alphabetical listing of chancery suits, 1882-1892. The list begins on p. 17 and is in alphabetical order by plaintiff.\n","Use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Cumberland Township Board Minutes, use microfilm, New Kent County (Va.) Reel 21.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)"],"corpname_ssim":["New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:55:13.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03250"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863","value":"Miscellaneous New Kent County (Va.) Civil War Era Records, \n1861-1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Miscellaneous+New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Civil+War+Era+Records%2C+%0A1861-1863\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Bonds/Comissions/Oaths, \n1865-1936 circa, undated","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Bonds%2FComissions%2FOaths%2C+%0A1865-1936+circa%2C+undated\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Records,  \n1866","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Bureau+of+Refugees%2C+Freedmen%2C+and+Abandoned+Lands+Records%2C++%0A1866\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Convict Register, \n1888-1956","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Convict+Register%2C+%0A1888-1956\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Court Records, \n1822-1956","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Records%2C+%0A1822-1956\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Fiduciary Records, \n1830-1930","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Fiduciary+Records%2C+%0A1830-1930\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records,  \n1855","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Free+Negro+and+Slave+Records%2C++%0A1855\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Land Tax, Personal Property and Sheriff's Receipt Book, \n1851-1852","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Land+Tax%2C+Personal+Property+and+Sheriff%27s+Receipt+Book%2C+%0A1851-1852\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Records,\ncirca 1820-1936","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Records%2C%0Acirca+1820-1936\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Township Records, \n1870-1875","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Township+Records%2C+%0A1870-1875\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Treasurers' Records, \n1871-1932","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Treasurers' Records, \n1871-1932","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Treasurers%27+Records%2C+%0A1871-1932\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","hits":11},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Lyons, James, 1801-1882. ","value":"Lyons, James, 1801-1882. ","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Lyons%2C+James%2C+1801-1882.+\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Circuit Court.","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court.","value":"New Kent County (Va.) Corporation Court.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Corporation+Court.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.) County Court.","value":"New Kent County (Va.) County Court.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+County+Court.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court","value":"New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29.+Circuit+Court\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","value":"New Kent County (Va.). Circuit Court.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29.+Circuit+Court.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)","value":"Township of Cumberland (New Kent County, VA)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Township+of+Cumberland+%28New+Kent+County%2C+VA%29\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands.","value":"United States--Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=United+States--Bureau+of+Refugees%2C+Freedmen%2C+and+Abandoned+Lands.\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","value":"Accounts -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Accounts+--+Virginia+--+New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","value":"African American prisoners--Virginia--New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+prisoners--Virginia--New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","value":"African Americans--Employment--Virginia--New Kent County.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Employment--Virginia--New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--History--1863-1877.","value":"African Americans--History--1863-1877.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--History--1863-1877.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--History--1877-1964.","value":"African Americans--History--1877-1964.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--History--1877-1964.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--History.","value":"African Americans--History.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--History.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","value":"African Americans--Virginia--New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Virginia--New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","value":"Appointments -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Appointments+--+Virginia+--+New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","value":"Chancery causes -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Chancery+causes+--+Virginia+--+New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","value":"County government -- Records and correspondence -- Virginia -- New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=County+government+--+Records+and+correspondence+--+Virginia+--+New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","value":"Criminal court records--Virginia--New Kent County.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Criminal+court+records--Virginia--New+Kent+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":11},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=New+Kent+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}}]}