{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":null,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":17,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi04933","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04933#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04933#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.) \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04933#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04933","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04933","_root_":"vi_vi04933","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04933","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04933.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833","1204934","Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 box","There are no restrictions.","Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","Additional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.)","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1204934"],"unitid_tesim":["1204934"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Augusta County under the accession number 23707."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 box"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.) \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:22.970Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04933","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04933","_root_":"vi_vi04933","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04933","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04933.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833","1204934","Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 box","There are no restrictions.","Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","Additional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.)","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Augusta County under the accession number 23707."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 box"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. The county was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The County Court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.) \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records, 1771-1833, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths: Bond of Isaac Samuels as deputy sheriff of Shenandoah County (1803); Miscellaneous Records: Letter from Peter Elliott to Vincent Tapp (1803); Tax and Fiscal Records: Delinquent Tax Lists (1771-1833); Wills: Will of Peggy Laywell (1799.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01400#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi01400","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01400","_root_":"vi_vi01400","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01400","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01400.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864","1 volume; 1 microfilm reel","Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","The Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229.","This collection is arranged\nSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.","The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","The microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025.","These records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","The register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.","Encoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025.","Records related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult ”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”","Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Augusta County (Va.) in 2019 under accession number 52674.","Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229 was generated by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Branch at an unknown date."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 volume; 1 microfilm reel"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged\nSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registers\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.","The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025.","These records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","The register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.","Encoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e  \n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e        \n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Records related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult ”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01400","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01400","_root_":"vi_vi01400","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01400","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01400.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864","1 volume; 1 microfilm reel","Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","The Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229.","This collection is arranged\nSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.","The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","The microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025.","These records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","The register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.","Encoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025.","Records related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult ”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”","Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Augusta County (Va.) in 2019 under accession number 52674.","Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229 was generated by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Branch at an unknown date."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 volume; 1 microfilm reel"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, is available on microfilm, Augusta County (Va.) Reel No. 229."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged\nSeries I: Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, arranged chronologically by registration date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registers\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registers","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify \"age, name, colour, and stature, by whom, and in what court the said negro or mulatto was emancipated; or that such negro or mulatto was born free.\" The process was extended to counties in 1803. Although some clerks were already recording such features, an 1834 Act of Assembly made it a uniform requirement to record identifying marks and scars and the instrument of emancipation, whether by deed or will. This bound register often coincided with a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. Both the registration system and the process of renewal was enforced differently in the various Virginia localities. Thus, the information found in these registers may differ from year to year and across localities.","The register books resulting from the administration of the 1793 and 1803 Act of Assembly are evidence of Virginia legislators' reaction to a quickly growing free Black and Multiracial population in Virginia in the post Revolutionary War period. Acts such as these allowed white officials to police the activities and movement of free Black community members throughout the state thereby restricting their autonomy.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The microfilm of the Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, was originally described as Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, but was removed to the present Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in March 2025.","These records have been processed and indexed by L. Neuroth and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","The register was conserved and digitized by Etherington Conservation Services circa 2019.","Encoded by S. Nerney: March 2006; updated by C. Collins: March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e  \n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e        \n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Records related to free and enslaved people of Augusta County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Augusta County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult ”A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.”"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1810-1864, consist of the Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of “Free Negroes,” 1810-1864, records the registration of free Black and multiracial people of Black descent in Augusta County and covers the years 1810 to 1864. The clerk recorded name, age, height, complexion, marks and scars, and in what court the person was emancipated or if the person was born free. There is no index. Includes page numbers. In some instances, the clerk recorded information not required by law such as the name of the former enslaver or previous place of registration."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01400"}},{"id":"vi_vi01642","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01642#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01642#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01642#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi01642","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01642","_root_":"vi_vi01642","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01642","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01642.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866","15 p.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","There are no restrictions.","Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]","Context for Record Type: A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.","Part of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].","Digital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).","Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025.","This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  Augusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries.","Additional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Augusta County in 2007 under the accession numbers 43239 and 43324. These accessions are filed together as the complete cohabitiation register.","Photocopies of 7 leaves of the cohabitation records came to the Library of Virginia in 1998 under accession 36065."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["15 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History: \u003c/emph\u003eAugusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona. \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n ","\u003cp\u003ePart of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eDigital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025. \u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.","Part of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].","Digital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).","Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi01644.xml\"\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866\u003c/extref\u003e. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  Augusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries.","Additional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01642","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01642","_root_":"vi_vi01642","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01642","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01642.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866","15 p.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","There are no restrictions.","Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]","Context for Record Type: A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona.","Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.","Part of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].","Digital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).","Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025.","This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  Augusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries.","Additional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website.","Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Augusta County in 2007 under the accession numbers 43239 and 43324. These accessions are filed together as the complete cohabitiation register.","Photocopies of 7 leaves of the cohabitation records came to the Library of Virginia in 1998 under accession 36065."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["15 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866, is digitzed and avaialble through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Part of the cohabitation register is available on microfilm [21 frames]"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History: \u003c/emph\u003eAugusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona. \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: A cohabitation register, or as it is officially titled, \"Register of Colored Persons Cohabiting Together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866,\" was the legal vehicle by which formerly enslaved men and women legitimized both their marriages and their children. During enslavement, enslaved people were considered property by Virginia law. While many enslaved people entered into non-sanctioned marriages, these were neither recognized legally nor protected from enslavers who separated spouses at will. In 1864, Governor Francis Pierpont recommended that the General Assembly of the Restored government of Virginia pass a law \"requiring the clerk of each county or corporation court to keep a book, in which, at the joint request of a negro man and woman, who have heretofore been living as man and wife, he shall register their names and the date of their marriage.\" On February 26, 1866, the General Assembly passed an act legitimizing marriages between enslaved people and the children that resulted from them. These records contain extensive information including the names of the husband and wife, as well as their ages, place of birth, residence, occupations, previous enslavers, previous enslaver's city or county residence, the name(s) of their children, the children's ages, and the date of commencement of cohabitation.","Locality History: Augusta County was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, who married Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, and was the mother of King George III. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 9 December 1745. The county courthouse is in Staunton, and the county administrative offices are in Verona."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons cohabiting together as Husband and Wife, 27th February 1866. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n ","\u003cp\u003ePart of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eDigital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025. \u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession 36065 originally filed in Private Papers was combined with this collection. It consists of 7 leaves of photocopies and is a copy of accession 43239.","Part of the cohabitation register was microfilmed by the Library of Virginia's Imaging Services Division. The microfilm consists of a partial copy of the Augusta cohabitation register [accession 43324].","Digital images were created by the Library of Virginia's Photographic and Digital Imaging Services. Photolab numbers 07_1202_01-07.tif (accession 43239) and 08_0613_01-21.tif (accession 43324).","Encoded by S. Nerney, 2006; Updated by M. Mason, March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi01644.xml\"\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866\u003c/extref\u003e. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAdditional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Unntold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["This record contatinssimilar but not identical information to the information recorded in the  Augusta County (Va.) Marriages of Colored persons returned by Freedmen's Bureau Agents, 1865-1866. Please also see this record which potentially contains additional enteries.","Additional Augusta County Marriage Records and Vital Statistics can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Additional cohabitation registers are available digitially with searchable transcriptions through the Library of Virginia's Virginia Unntold: the African American Narrative website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Register of Colored Persons of Lunenburg County, State of Virginia, cohabiting together as Husband and Wife on 27th February 1866. This register records on twenty one pages the name of the husband, his age, place of birth, residence, occupation, last owner, last owner's residence, name of the wife, her age, place of birth, residence, last owner, last owner's residence, name of children with the ages of each, and the date of commencement of cohabitation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01642"}},{"id":"vi_vi01610","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01610#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01610#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890. Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01610#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi01610","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01610","_root_":"vi_vi01610","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01610","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01610.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890","1138546","Scholarships--Virginia--Augusta County.","Account books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","School records--Virginia--Augusta County.","86 p.","Collection is open to research.","Augusta County was formed in 1738 from Orange County. The county government was established in 1745.","Additional Augusta County School Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890.  Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.)--School Board.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138546"],"unitid_tesim":["1138546"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"creators_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia under the accession number 37045."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scholarships--Virginia--Augusta County.","Account books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","School records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scholarships--Virginia--Augusta County.","Account books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","School records--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["86 p."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County was formed in 1738 from Orange County. The county government was established in 1745. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augusta County was formed in 1738 from Orange County. The county government was established in 1745."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County School Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County School Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890.  Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890.  Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"names_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi01610","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01610","_root_":"vi_vi01610","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01610","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01610.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890","1138546","Scholarships--Virginia--Augusta County.","Account books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","School records--Virginia--Augusta County.","86 p.","Collection is open to research.","Augusta County was formed in 1738 from Orange County. The county government was established in 1745.","Additional Augusta County School Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890.  Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.)--School Board.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138546"],"unitid_tesim":["1138546"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County School Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County (Va.) School District Account Book, 1886-1890.  Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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Documents allocation of a Grandstaff scholarship fund to students or faculty in the Augusta County school districts of Beverly Manor, Middle River, North River, Pastures, Riverheads, and South River from 1886 to 1890."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"names_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--School Board."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01610"}},{"id":"vi_vi01656","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01656#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01656#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWill book, 1745-1753, of Augusta County Court. The will book includes the name of testator, list of heirs and year the wills were proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01656#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi01656","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01656","_root_":"vi_vi01656","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01656","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi01656.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753","1146333","Appraisals--Virginia--Augusta County.","Estate inventories--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Will book--Virginia--Augusta County.","Wills--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 vol. (553 p.)","Collection is open to research.","Chronological","Augusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County.","Additional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Will book, 1745-1753, of Augusta County Court.  The will book includes the name of testator, list of heirs and year the wills were proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.","microfilm copy, Augusta County (Va.) Reel 41.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1146333"],"unitid_tesim":["1146333"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["Use microfilm copy, Augusta County (Va.) Reel 41."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Appraisals--Virginia--Augusta County.","Estate inventories--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Will book--Virginia--Augusta County.","Wills--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Appraisals--Virginia--Augusta County.","Estate inventories--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Will book--Virginia--Augusta County.","Wills--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 vol. (553 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County Will Book, 1745-1753.  Reel 41, Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County Will Book, 1745-1753.  Reel 41, Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill book, 1745-1753, of Augusta County Court.  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(553 p.)","Collection is open to research.","Chronological","Augusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County.","Additional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site.","Will book, 1745-1753, of Augusta County Court.  The will book includes the name of testator, list of heirs and year the wills were proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.","microfilm copy, Augusta County (Va.) Reel 41.","Library of Virginia","Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Will Book, 1745-1753"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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(553 p.)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augusta County was formed in 1738 (government established 1745) from Orange County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta County Will Book, 1745-1753.  Reel 41, Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta County Will Book, 1745-1753.  Reel 41, Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA017\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Augusta County Will Book Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill book, 1745-1753, of Augusta County Court.  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Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01656"}},{"id":"vi_vi02696","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02696#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02696#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eHenry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810, records the business activities of the Holloway family's plantation and the personal financial activities of Henry Holloway. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. Each account lists transactions in chronological order, and each transaction includes the date, the type of transactions, and monies debited and credited. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02696#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02696","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02696","_root_":"vi_vi02696","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02696","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02696.xml","title_ssm":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"title_tesim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"text":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810","1178221","Plantation owners--Virginia--Amherst County.","Slavery--Virginia--Amherst County.","Business records--Virginia--Amherst County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Amherst County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.","Henry Holloway was a plantation owner in Amherst County, Virginia. 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There are also entries for the plantation overseer that concern his wages and providing him his share of wheat and corn. Holloway also kept records of the quantities of wheat seeded, used by the family, and sold.","The personal financial accounts of Henry Holloway document the individuals and businesses with which Holloway conducted business. Many of the accounts detail Holloway's family expenses and document tuition paid and purchases of clothing and books. There are several account entries that detail the settlement of the estate of Robert Holloway who died around 1802. Holloway also helped to support his sister Betsey Yancey, wife of Robert Yancey. Her account entry includes the following note written by Holloway: \"It is impossible for the Writer to say how unhappy he has been made from the imprudence of Capt. Robert Yancey. He has brought a wife \u0026 children to want from his drinking as well as gambling. The above articles is given to a sister who is in want of much more, and I wish I had it in my power to give it.\"","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia","Holloway, Henry.","Holloway, Robert.","Yancey, Betsey.","Yancey, Robert.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"collection_ssim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1178221"],"unitid_tesim":["1178221"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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Several accounts include a listing for the hiring of slaves; although, no detail is provided as to what type of work they performed on the plantation. There are also entries for the plantation overseer that concern his wages and providing him his share of wheat and corn. Holloway also kept records of the quantities of wheat seeded, used by the family, and sold.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe personal financial accounts of Henry Holloway document the individuals and businesses with which Holloway conducted business. Many of the accounts detail Holloway's family expenses and document tuition paid and purchases of clothing and books. There are several account entries that detail the settlement of the estate of Robert Holloway who died around 1802. Holloway also helped to support his sister Betsey Yancey, wife of Robert Yancey. Her account entry includes the following note written by Holloway: \"It is impossible for the Writer to say how unhappy he has been made from the imprudence of Capt. Robert Yancey. He has brought a wife \u0026amp; children to want from his drinking as well as gambling. The above articles is given to a sister who is in want of much more, and I wish I had it in my power to give it.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810, records the business activities of the Holloway family's plantation and the personal financial activities of Henry Holloway. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. Each account lists transactions in chronological order, and each transaction includes the date, the type of transactions, and monies debited and credited.","The accounts connected with the plantation document purchases made for items such as trees, oxen, horses, sugar, and coffee. Several accounts include a listing for the hiring of slaves; although, no detail is provided as to what type of work they performed on the plantation. There are also entries for the plantation overseer that concern his wages and providing him his share of wheat and corn. Holloway also kept records of the quantities of wheat seeded, used by the family, and sold.","The personal financial accounts of Henry Holloway document the individuals and businesses with which Holloway conducted business. Many of the accounts detail Holloway's family expenses and document tuition paid and purchases of clothing and books. There are several account entries that detail the settlement of the estate of Robert Holloway who died around 1802. Holloway also helped to support his sister Betsey Yancey, wife of Robert Yancey. Her account entry includes the following note written by Holloway: \"It is impossible for the Writer to say how unhappy he has been made from the imprudence of Capt. Robert Yancey. He has brought a wife \u0026 children to want from his drinking as well as gambling. The above articles is given to a sister who is in want of much more, and I wish I had it in my power to give it.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Holloway, Henry.","Holloway, Robert.","Yancey, Betsey.","Yancey, Robert."],"names_ssim":["Holloway, Henry.","Holloway, Robert.","Yancey, Betsey.","Yancey, Robert."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:25:16.129Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02696","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02696","_root_":"vi_vi02696","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02696","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02696.xml","title_ssm":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"title_tesim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810"],"text":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810","1178221","Plantation owners--Virginia--Amherst County.","Slavery--Virginia--Amherst County.","Business records--Virginia--Amherst County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Amherst County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.","Henry Holloway was a plantation owner in Amherst County, Virginia. 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Her account entry includes the following note written by Holloway: \"It is impossible for the Writer to say how unhappy he has been made from the imprudence of Capt. Robert Yancey. He has brought a wife \u0026amp; children to want from his drinking as well as gambling. The above articles is given to a sister who is in want of much more, and I wish I had it in my power to give it.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810, records the business activities of the Holloway family's plantation and the personal financial activities of Henry Holloway. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. Each account lists transactions in chronological order, and each transaction includes the date, the type of transactions, and monies debited and credited.","The accounts connected with the plantation document purchases made for items such as trees, oxen, horses, sugar, and coffee. Several accounts include a listing for the hiring of slaves; although, no detail is provided as to what type of work they performed on the plantation. There are also entries for the plantation overseer that concern his wages and providing him his share of wheat and corn. Holloway also kept records of the quantities of wheat seeded, used by the family, and sold.","The personal financial accounts of Henry Holloway document the individuals and businesses with which Holloway conducted business. Many of the accounts detail Holloway's family expenses and document tuition paid and purchases of clothing and books. There are several account entries that detail the settlement of the estate of Robert Holloway who died around 1802. Holloway also helped to support his sister Betsey Yancey, wife of Robert Yancey. Her account entry includes the following note written by Holloway: \"It is impossible for the Writer to say how unhappy he has been made from the imprudence of Capt. Robert Yancey. He has brought a wife \u0026 children to want from his drinking as well as gambling. The above articles is given to a sister who is in want of much more, and I wish I had it in my power to give it.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Holloway, Henry.","Holloway, Robert.","Yancey, Betsey.","Yancey, Robert."],"names_ssim":["Holloway, Henry.","Holloway, Robert.","Yancey, Betsey.","Yancey, Robert."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:25:16.129Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02696"}},{"id":"vi_vi02727","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02727#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02727#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. Employee accounts document blacksmith work and the buying and hauling of lumber and other building supplies. Also in 1852, customer accounts for hotel customers begin to appear. Transactions document lodging expenses, tavern bills, meals purchased, and livery fees. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02727#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02727","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02727","_root_":"vi_vi02727","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02727","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02727.xml","title_ssm":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"title_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"text":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854","1187991","Consumer goods--Virginia.","Health resorts--Virginia.","Hotelkeepers--Virginia.","Hotels--Virginia.","Mineral waters--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.","John W. Frazier, born about 1810, was a farm and hotelkeeper in Bath County and Rockbridge County, Virginia. Frazier owned and operated two mineral springs resorts -- Bath Alum Spring and Rockbridge Alum Spring. Frazier purchased the Rockbridge Alum Spring property, a noted antebellum spa complex, in 1852. Frazier began building on the property in 1852 but died in 1853 before the building project was completed. Frazier's brother William Frazier oversaw the completion of the project, and the final results consisted of a large central hotel building flanked with cottages and supporting service buildings. The resort included a barroom and a building used as a store and post office. The hotel property was converted into a hospital in 1861. After the Civil War, an attempt to revive the spa resort failed and the property was ultimately sold at auction in 1880. Today what remains of the old spa property is owned by the Young Life organization.","John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. Employee accounts document blacksmith work and the buying and hauling of lumber and other building supplies. Also in 1852, customer accounts for hotel customers begin to appear. Transactions document lodging expenses, tavern bills, meals purchased, and livery fees.","Recorded throughout the ledger are entries pertaining to the hire of slaves. One such entry, mentions the arrival of slaves by name -- Alfred Tyler and Rachel and brother. The remainder of these entries merely include the prices paid for the slave hires.","In 1853, the ledger was used by William Frazier who took control of John W. Frazier's estate after his death. William Frazier primarily used the ledger to document the settlement of outstanding accounts. Located in the back of the ledger is a detailed listing of inventory on hand at the Fairview Store in 1854. Examples of items in the inventory include china, glassware, spices, medicines, hardware items, and cloth.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia","Bath Alum Spring.","Rockbridge Alum Spring.","Frazier, John W.","Frazier, William.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"collection_ssim":["John W. 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Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. 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Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"title_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"text":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854","1187991","Consumer goods--Virginia.","Health resorts--Virginia.","Hotelkeepers--Virginia.","Hotels--Virginia.","Mineral waters--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.","John W. Frazier, born about 1810, was a farm and hotelkeeper in Bath County and Rockbridge County, Virginia. Frazier owned and operated two mineral springs resorts -- Bath Alum Spring and Rockbridge Alum Spring. Frazier purchased the Rockbridge Alum Spring property, a noted antebellum spa complex, in 1852. Frazier began building on the property in 1852 but died in 1853 before the building project was completed. Frazier's brother William Frazier oversaw the completion of the project, and the final results consisted of a large central hotel building flanked with cottages and supporting service buildings. The resort included a barroom and a building used as a store and post office. The hotel property was converted into a hospital in 1861. After the Civil War, an attempt to revive the spa resort failed and the property was ultimately sold at auction in 1880. Today what remains of the old spa property is owned by the Young Life organization.","John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. Employee accounts document blacksmith work and the buying and hauling of lumber and other building supplies. Also in 1852, customer accounts for hotel customers begin to appear. Transactions document lodging expenses, tavern bills, meals purchased, and livery fees.","Recorded throughout the ledger are entries pertaining to the hire of slaves. One such entry, mentions the arrival of slaves by name -- Alfred Tyler and Rachel and brother. The remainder of these entries merely include the prices paid for the slave hires.","In 1853, the ledger was used by William Frazier who took control of John W. Frazier's estate after his death. William Frazier primarily used the ledger to document the settlement of outstanding accounts. Located in the back of the ledger is a detailed listing of inventory on hand at the Fairview Store in 1854. Examples of items in the inventory include china, glassware, spices, medicines, hardware items, and cloth.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia","Bath Alum Spring.","Rockbridge Alum Spring.","Frazier, John W.","Frazier, William.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854"],"collection_ssim":["John W. 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Frazier, born about 1810, was a farm and hotelkeeper in Bath County and Rockbridge County, Virginia. Frazier owned and operated two mineral springs resorts -- Bath Alum Spring and Rockbridge Alum Spring. Frazier purchased the Rockbridge Alum Spring property, a noted antebellum spa complex, in 1852. Frazier began building on the property in 1852 but died in 1853 before the building project was completed. Frazier's brother William Frazier oversaw the completion of the project, and the final results consisted of a large central hotel building flanked with cottages and supporting service buildings. The resort included a barroom and a building used as a store and post office. The hotel property was converted into a hospital in 1861. After the Civil War, an attempt to revive the spa resort failed and the property was ultimately sold at auction in 1880. Today what remains of the old spa property is owned by the Young Life organization. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Frazier, born about 1810, was a farm and hotelkeeper in Bath County and Rockbridge County, Virginia. Frazier owned and operated two mineral springs resorts -- Bath Alum Spring and Rockbridge Alum Spring. Frazier purchased the Rockbridge Alum Spring property, a noted antebellum spa complex, in 1852. Frazier began building on the property in 1852 but died in 1853 before the building project was completed. Frazier's brother William Frazier oversaw the completion of the project, and the final results consisted of a large central hotel building flanked with cottages and supporting service buildings. The resort included a barroom and a building used as a store and post office. The hotel property was converted into a hospital in 1861. After the Civil War, an attempt to revive the spa resort failed and the property was ultimately sold at auction in 1880. Today what remains of the old spa property is owned by the Young Life organization."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. Employee accounts document blacksmith work and the buying and hauling of lumber and other building supplies. Also in 1852, customer accounts for hotel customers begin to appear. Transactions document lodging expenses, tavern bills, meals purchased, and livery fees. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eRecorded throughout the ledger are entries pertaining to the hire of slaves. One such entry, mentions the arrival of slaves by name -- Alfred Tyler and Rachel and brother. The remainder of these entries merely include the prices paid for the slave hires.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn 1853, the ledger was used by William Frazier who took control of John W. Frazier's estate after his death. William Frazier primarily used the ledger to document the settlement of outstanding accounts. Located in the back of the ledger is a detailed listing of inventory on hand at the Fairview Store in 1854. Examples of items in the inventory include china, glassware, spices, medicines, hardware items, and cloth.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["John W. Frazier and Bath and Rockbridge Alum Springs Ledger, 1850-1854, records the financial activities of Frazier and his hotels, two of which were the Bath Alum Spring and the Rockbridge Alum Spring. The ledger documents the accounts of individual customers and employees. Each entry includes the date, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited to the accounts. The early part of the ledger pertains to the accounts of John Frazier's store customers. Customers purchased such items as butter, meal, eggs, sugar, coffee, tobacco, and bacon. Beginning in 1852, the ledger was used to record the business activities of the two alum springs resorts. For Bath Alum Spring, customer accounts document purchases made at the Fairview Store, which sold items such as whiskey, tobacco, sugar, coffee, and cloth. Beginning in 1852, Frazier made entries pertaining to the building project at Rockbridge Alum Spring. 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