{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Tyler+Family+Papers%2C+Group+A%2C+1716%2F1946\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1856\u0026page=3","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Tyler+Family+Papers%2C+Group+A%2C+1716%2F1946\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1856\u0026page=2","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Tyler+Family+Papers%2C+Group+A%2C+1716%2F1946\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1856\u0026page=4","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Tyler+Family+Papers%2C+Group+A%2C+1716%2F1946\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1856\u0026page=8"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":3,"next_page":4,"prev_page":2,"total_pages":8,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":20,"total_count":73,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRefutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Refutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 June 17"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":336,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRefutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Refutes a charge that Tyler made in a recent letter that McGowan was inplicating the Association in politics; assures Tyler that he was simply relaying the sentiments of club members regarding Buchanan, knowing that Tyler would most likely be interested; the speech Buchanan made has turned Irish sentiment bitterly against himself and Herbert of the Pilot Citizen is using it to turn them away from the Democratic party; claims that the organization can do nothing if a \"know-nothing\" is elected. 4 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#23","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c24"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eApologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Apologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 June 22"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":337,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eApologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Apologizes for any outbursts in recent letters; has only seen McClenahan once since in New York; Filmore arrived at his house the night before; he is sorry that Filmore allowed himself to be \"humbugged and betrayed by the dark lantern.\" 3 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#24","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c25"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSuggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 5","Suggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 August 8"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":347,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSuggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Suggests for Tyler some new signs and passwords; informs him that he has been feeling ill; claims that the Herald is \"unprincipled\" and attacks Buchanan in an \"ungentlemanly\" manner. 2 pp. AL. Printed in Auchampaugh."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#4/components#6","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c07"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eReceived the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 5","Received the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 August 14"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":349,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReceived the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Received the letter from Tyler approving the signs; claims that Lumsden is disruptuing the association; but believed there is \"the nucleus of a strong association of the right material\" who can hold things together. 7 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#4/components#8","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c09"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSurprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I., to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Surprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 February 16"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":320,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSurprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Surprised that the Directory Charter has not reached Tyler yet; receives money very slowly, but has received \"encouraging letters\" from the South and West. 2 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c08"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c10","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John J. 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McGowan, Providence, R.I. to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I. to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I. to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I. to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John J. McGowan, Providence, R.I. to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Wants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 March 13"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":322,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Wants to call a meeting of the Supreme Directory and force Mitchell to give an explanation of his traitorous acts. 3 pp. ALS"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#9","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c10"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eExtract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit","title_ssm":["[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit"],"title_tesim":["[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit"],"normalized_title_ssm":["[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit, 1856"],"text":["[John J. McGowen?], to Detroit, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 5","Extract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1856 July"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":344,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExtract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Extract. Claims that the Democratic Party has always guarded the rights of foreigners; explains that Buchanan's farewell speech to England is greatly misunderstood. 3 pp. Cy of AL. Including Nws Cl concerning Democratic Party electors of the fifth ward. 1 p."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#4/components#3","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c04"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eNoticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Noticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 January 23"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":318,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNoticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Noticed that McGowan signed a letter with his official title within the Directory; asks Tyler if the names of members of the organization are not to be secret; Mr. Mitchel's lecture \"cut to pieces\" John Omahony's faction; this faction \"has utterly ruined itself.\" 2 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#5","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c06"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eHas received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 4","Has received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 April 18"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":325,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHas received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Has received a letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles, Secretary of Legation to Mr. Buchanan, that regards Buchanan in much the same way Tyler had in a previous letter; asks Tyler which letter he would rather see printed in the Citizen. 1 p. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#12","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c04_c13"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eApologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05","parent_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9127_c04_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler","title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"title_tesim":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856"],"text":["John McClenahan, New York, New York, to Robert Tyler, 1856","Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856","Box 4","Folder 5","Apologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Box 4: Papers of Robert Tyler (eldest son of President John Tyler), 1836/1856","Robert Tyler, 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856 July 14"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":341,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"containers_ssim":["Box 4","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1856],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eApologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Apologizes for placing Tyler's letter about Buchanan in the news section; he has written an editorial of his own in favor of Buchanan which he feels will do Buchanan \"[more] good than a partisan article from a personal or political friend\"; claims that Buchanan's speech has done a great deal of harm; reaffirms that he will help the Democratic party in the campaign. 5 pp. ALS."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#4/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:54.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9127.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group A","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A"],"unitdate_ssm":["1716-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1716-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1716/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946","Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127","Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.","John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.","See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.","Papers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. All of the children of John Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler are represented in the collection: David Gardiner Tyler, John Alexander Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler Spencer, Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Lachlan Tyler, Robert Fitzwalter Tyler and Pearl Tyler Ellis.","A list of \"Enslaved People Found in the Tyler Family Papers and Other Sources in Special Collections\" compiled by Meredith Jackson in 2020 is filed in the front of Box 1.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family","Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, 1716/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group A","/repositories/2/resources/9127"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"places_ssim":["Sherwood Forest (Virginia : Estate)","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler Family","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, John, 1790-1862","Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","Semple, James","Semple, Letitia Tyler, 1821-1907","Spencer, Julia Gardiner Tyler, 1849-1871","Tyler, David Gardiner, 1846-1927","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Tyler, Julia Gardiner, 1820-1889","Tyler, Lachlan, 1851-1902","Tyler, Letitia Christian, 1790-1842","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler, Robert Fitzwater, 1856-1927","Tyler, Tazewell, 1830-1874","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Tyler Family","Tyler family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center. Acc. 1982.09 was received on 3/1/1982. Acc. 1982.10 was purchased and received on 3/17/1982. Acc. 1983.57 was purchased and received on 11/14/1983. Acc. 1984.03 was purchased and received on 1/24/1984. Acc. 1985.56 purchased and received on 11/8/1985. Acc. 1985.60 was purchased and received on 12/18/1985. 1986.04 was purchased and received on 3/5/1986. Acc. 1987.08 was purchased and received on 2/6/1987. Acc. 1987.30 was purchased and received on 5/27/1987. Acc. 1988.26 was purchased and received on 6/28/1988. Acc. 1988.27 was purchased and received on 6/29/1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--War of 1812","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 Linear Feet 22 Century Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Receipts (financial records)","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Any letter by a Tyler or a Tyler spouse is under the writer, even it the recipient was also a Tyler. Arrangement after President Tyler's papers is by his first wife and their descendants, and then his second wife and their descendants."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States. John Tyler was born the son of John Tyler, Sr. (1747-1813) and Mary Armistead (1761-1797), in Charles City County, Virginia, as the second of eight children. He was the 10th President of the United States. Other offices held include Governor of Virginia, U.S. Senator, member of the House of Representatives, member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Captain of a military company, and other offices.","He was educated at the College of William and Mary and went on to study law with his father. John Tyler was married twice. His first wife was Letitia Christian Tyler with whom he had 8 children; she died in the White House in September 1842. His second wife was Julia Gardiner Tyler (July 23, 1820 - July 10, 1889), with whom he had 7 children."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the Tyler Family Papers, Groups B-H, as well as the Tyler Family Papers Additions, A-H."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1716-1944, of the John Tyler family of \"Sherwood Forest,\" Charles City County, Va. The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. 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The collection contains correspondence, 1818-1862, of John Tyler concerning politics, War of 1812 claims, presidential election of 1840, land purchases in western Virginia, Kentucky and Illinois, \"Sherwood Forest,\" business matters and his family.","Some of the children of John Tyler and his first wife, Letitia Christian Tyler, are represented in the collection: Robert Tyler (and wife, Elizabeth Priscilla Cooper Tyler), John Tyler, Jr., Letitia Tyler Semple (and husband James A. Semple) and Tazewell Tyler.","A great part of the collection consists of the papers of John Tyler's second wife, Julia Gardiner Tyler, which concern education, clothes, social life, political appointments, slavery, the Civil War, \"Sherwood Forest,\" familiy, and pensions for presidential widows. 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