{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sixty-Seventh+Field+Hospital+Collection","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sixty-Seventh+Field+Hospital+Collection\u0026page=2","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sixty-Seventh+Field+Hospital+Collection\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":20,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e* PL from the Reunion Committee at Mechanicsville, VA to \"67th Field Hospital Veteran\", not dated, containing the reunion itinerary, diner menu and reservation form. * ALS to Bill at New York from A. B. Ruhly a.k.a. \"Ted\" at New York, dated June 1, 1987 making arrangements for transportation to and from reunion. * PLS from William Welling to City Editor Baltimore Evening Sun from dated June 6, 1987 with attached photocopy of and article titled \"EXTRACT from the 82nd Airborne Division E News\" dated for May 7, 1945 with photocopy of six photographs titled \"Concentration Camp Patients\" as a group. * Brochure – Brookshire Hotel, Baltimore, MD. * List of Attendees, 1987 Reunion Baltimore, MD.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"text":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel","Box 1","folder 3","* PL from the Reunion Committee at Mechanicsville, VA to \"67th Field Hospital Veteran\", not dated, containing the reunion itinerary, diner menu and reservation form. * ALS to Bill at New York from A. B. Ruhly a.k.a. \"Ted\" at New York, dated June 1, 1987 making arrangements for transportation to and from reunion. * PLS from William Welling to City Editor Baltimore Evening Sun from dated June 6, 1987 with attached photocopy of and article titled \"EXTRACT from the 82nd Airborne Division E News\" dated for May 7, 1945 with photocopy of six photographs titled \"Concentration Camp Patients\" as a group. * Brochure – Brookshire Hotel, Baltimore, MD. * List of Attendees, 1987 Reunion Baltimore, MD."],"title_filing_ssi":"1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel","title_ssm":["1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel"],"title_tesim":["1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1987 Reunion 67th Field Hospital, Baltimore, MD June 12-14, 1987 at Brookshire Hotel"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1987],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","folder 3"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e* PL from the Reunion Committee at Mechanicsville, VA to \"67th Field Hospital Veteran\", not dated, containing the reunion itinerary, diner menu and reservation form. * ALS to Bill at New York from A. B. Ruhly a.k.a. \"Ted\" at New York, dated June 1, 1987 making arrangements for transportation to and from reunion. * PLS from William Welling to City Editor Baltimore Evening Sun from dated June 6, 1987 with attached photocopy of and article titled \"EXTRACT from the 82nd Airborne Division E News\" dated for May 7, 1945 with photocopy of six photographs titled \"Concentration Camp Patients\" as a group. * Brochure – Brookshire Hotel, Baltimore, MD. * List of Attendees, 1987 Reunion Baltimore, MD.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["* PL from the Reunion Committee at Mechanicsville, VA to \"67th Field Hospital Veteran\", not dated, containing the reunion itinerary, diner menu and reservation form. * ALS to Bill at New York from A. B. Ruhly a.k.a. \"Ted\" at New York, dated June 1, 1987 making arrangements for transportation to and from reunion. * PLS from William Welling to City Editor Baltimore Evening Sun from dated June 6, 1987 with attached photocopy of and article titled \"EXTRACT from the 82nd Airborne Division E News\" dated for May 7, 1945 with photocopy of six photographs titled \"Concentration Camp Patients\" as a group. * Brochure – Brookshire Hotel, Baltimore, MD. * List of Attendees, 1987 Reunion Baltimore, MD."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2002","1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" ","Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.","William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYears later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. 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Acc. 2010.709)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c03"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1988 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, St. Louis, MO August 26-28, 1988 at the Clarion Hotel","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e* PLS from Linda Pittman at Catonsville, MD to Lee and Shirley Kraus at Baltimore MD dated November 16, 1987 containing details of a proposed 67th reunion in Europe. * PL from the Reunion Committee at Mechanicsville, VA to potential reunion attendees. Not dated. 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Not dated. Containing the reunion details and itinerary."],"title_filing_ssi":"1988 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, St. Louis, MO August 26-28, 1988 at the Clarion Hotel","title_ssm":["1988 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, St. Louis, MO August 26-28, 1988 at the Clarion Hotel"],"title_tesim":["1988 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, St. Louis, MO August 26-28, 1988 at the Clarion Hotel"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1987-88"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1988 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, St. Louis, MO August 26-28, 1988 at the Clarion Hotel"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. 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Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. 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B. Welling 145 East 27th ST NY, NY. * Contact prints of negatives in sleeve. * Prints made from five of the negatives on sleeve: 1. two copies 2. Unidentified woman 3. Unidentifed man, unidentified woman 4. Unidentified woman, unidentified woman, Pauline Stout, unidentified woman 5. Man, woman unknown * ALS to WBW from Ray Mac Neil, postmarked 2/8/1990 – thank you note Envelope attached. * PLS to WBW from Pauline Stout 9/23/1989-post reunion. * Clipped together: List of Attendees Letter to potential reunion attendees List of Attendees Bill Welling's name tag \"Hello\" Manuscript of letter to Roaring 67 to find members travel itinerary from Linda Marone travel agent. Note from Ted to WBW about sharing cab back to airport Brochure of the Emily Morgan Hotel, San Antonio Cashed $25 check from WBW to 67 reunion fund Credit card receipt for dinner at Emily Morgan signed by WBW Travel itinerary/Invoice Q Travel.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"text":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","1989 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, San Antonio, TX September 8-10, 1989 at the Emily Morgan Hotel","Box 1","folder 5","* Sleeve of photographic negatives labeled \"W9989 W. B. Welling 145 East 27th ST NY, NY. * Contact prints of negatives in sleeve. * Prints made from five of the negatives on sleeve: 1. two copies 2. Unidentified woman 3. Unidentifed man, unidentified woman 4. Unidentified woman, unidentified woman, Pauline Stout, unidentified woman 5. Man, woman unknown * ALS to WBW from Ray Mac Neil, postmarked 2/8/1990 – thank you note Envelope attached. * PLS to WBW from Pauline Stout 9/23/1989-post reunion. * Clipped together: List of Attendees Letter to potential reunion attendees List of Attendees Bill Welling's name tag \"Hello\" Manuscript of letter to Roaring 67 to find members travel itinerary from Linda Marone travel agent. Note from Ted to WBW about sharing cab back to airport Brochure of the Emily Morgan Hotel, San Antonio Cashed $25 check from WBW to 67 reunion fund Credit card receipt for dinner at Emily Morgan signed by WBW Travel itinerary/Invoice Q Travel."],"title_filing_ssi":"1989 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, San Antonio, TX September 8-10, 1989 at the Emily Morgan Hotel","title_ssm":["1989 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, San Antonio, TX September 8-10, 1989 at the Emily Morgan Hotel"],"title_tesim":["1989 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, San Antonio, TX September 8-10, 1989 at the Emily Morgan Hotel"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-90"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1989 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, San Antonio, TX September 8-10, 1989 at the Emily Morgan Hotel"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":5,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1989],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","folder 5"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e* Sleeve of photographic negatives labeled \"W9989 W. B. Welling 145 East 27th ST NY, NY. * Contact prints of negatives in sleeve. * Prints made from five of the negatives on sleeve: 1. two copies 2. Unidentified woman 3. Unidentifed man, unidentified woman 4. Unidentified woman, unidentified woman, Pauline Stout, unidentified woman 5. Man, woman unknown * ALS to WBW from Ray Mac Neil, postmarked 2/8/1990 – thank you note Envelope attached. * PLS to WBW from Pauline Stout 9/23/1989-post reunion. * Clipped together: List of Attendees Letter to potential reunion attendees List of Attendees Bill Welling's name tag \"Hello\" Manuscript of letter to Roaring 67 to find members travel itinerary from Linda Marone travel agent. Note from Ted to WBW about sharing cab back to airport Brochure of the Emily Morgan Hotel, San Antonio Cashed $25 check from WBW to 67 reunion fund Credit card receipt for dinner at Emily Morgan signed by WBW Travel itinerary/Invoice Q Travel.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["* Sleeve of photographic negatives labeled \"W9989 W. B. Welling 145 East 27th ST NY, NY. * Contact prints of negatives in sleeve. * Prints made from five of the negatives on sleeve: 1. two copies 2. Unidentified woman 3. Unidentifed man, unidentified woman 4. Unidentified woman, unidentified woman, Pauline Stout, unidentified woman 5. Man, woman unknown * ALS to WBW from Ray Mac Neil, postmarked 2/8/1990 – thank you note Envelope attached. * PLS to WBW from Pauline Stout 9/23/1989-post reunion. * Clipped together: List of Attendees Letter to potential reunion attendees List of Attendees Bill Welling's name tag \"Hello\" Manuscript of letter to Roaring 67 to find members travel itinerary from Linda Marone travel agent. Note from Ted to WBW about sharing cab back to airport Brochure of the Emily Morgan Hotel, San Antonio Cashed $25 check from WBW to 67 reunion fund Credit card receipt for dinner at Emily Morgan signed by WBW Travel itinerary/Invoice Q Travel."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2002","1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. 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Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. 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Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. 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Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. 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Reservation form missing. * Brochure and reservation application for The Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center. * Typewritten list of reunion attendees. * Small note with address and phone numbers for the Howard Johnson Midtown. * Car rental ad appearing in New York Timer September 6, 1992 inscribed with details of a car rental September 18-19, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"text":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","1992 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Atlanta, GA September 18-20, 1992 at the Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center","Box 1","folder 8","* PL from William O. 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Reservation form missing. * Brochure and reservation application for The Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center. * Typewritten list of reunion attendees. * Small note with address and phone numbers for the Howard Johnson Midtown. * Car rental ad appearing in New York Timer September 6, 1992 inscribed with details of a car rental September 18-19, 1992."],"title_filing_ssi":"1992 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Atlanta, GA September 18-20, 1992 at the Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center","title_ssm":["1992 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Atlanta, GA September 18-20, 1992 at the Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center"],"title_tesim":["1992 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Atlanta, GA September 18-20, 1992 at the Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1992 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Atlanta, GA September 18-20, 1992 at the Atlanta Marriott Perimeter Center"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. 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William Welling 2. William Welling 3. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 4. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 5. William Welling and unidentified woman 6. Unidentified men. Copy of same. 7. Unidentified man and woman. Copy of same. 8. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 9. Unidentified man and woman 10. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 11. Unidentified man and woman 12. Unidentified man and woman 13. Unidentified woman 14. William Welling. Copy of same. 15. Unidentified group 16. State of General G.T. Beauregard, CSA 17. Unidentified object. 18. Unidentified object. 19. Unidentified object. * Postcard (unused) of the sternwheeler Natchez at New Orleans. * PL from The Reunion Committee to potential attendees to the eighth Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary. Reservation form missing. * Envelope of canceled checks and gasoline receipt from William Welling. * PLS to Bill and Norma from Tramp at St. George, Utah, dated June 21, 1993 recalling their experiences in the Army from November, 1943 until the end of the war. * ALS to Bill from Nick and Muriel dated September 21, 1993 thanking him for he gift.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c09","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c09"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c09","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"text":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","1993 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, New Orleans, LA August 27-29, 1993 at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel","Box 1","folder 9","* Envelope labeled \"New Orleans Aug 27-29, 1993\" containing 22 photographs taken at the reunion. 1. William Welling 2. William Welling 3. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 4. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 5. William Welling and unidentified woman 6. Unidentified men. Copy of same. 7. Unidentified man and woman. Copy of same. 8. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 9. Unidentified man and woman 10. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 11. Unidentified man and woman 12. Unidentified man and woman 13. Unidentified woman 14. William Welling. Copy of same. 15. Unidentified group 16. State of General G.T. Beauregard, CSA 17. Unidentified object. 18. Unidentified object. 19. Unidentified object. * Postcard (unused) of the sternwheeler Natchez at New Orleans. * PL from The Reunion Committee to potential attendees to the eighth Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary. Reservation form missing. * Envelope of canceled checks and gasoline receipt from William Welling. * PLS to Bill and Norma from Tramp at St. George, Utah, dated June 21, 1993 recalling their experiences in the Army from November, 1943 until the end of the war. * ALS to Bill from Nick and Muriel dated September 21, 1993 thanking him for he gift."],"title_filing_ssi":"1993 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, New Orleans, LA August 27-29, 1993 at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel","title_ssm":["1993 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, New Orleans, LA August 27-29, 1993 at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel"],"title_tesim":["1993 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, New Orleans, LA August 27-29, 1993 at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, New Orleans, LA August 27-29, 1993 at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1993],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","folder 9"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e* Envelope labeled \"New Orleans Aug 27-29, 1993\" containing 22 photographs taken at the reunion. 1. William Welling 2. William Welling 3. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 4. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 5. William Welling and unidentified woman 6. Unidentified men. Copy of same. 7. Unidentified man and woman. Copy of same. 8. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 9. Unidentified man and woman 10. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 11. Unidentified man and woman 12. Unidentified man and woman 13. Unidentified woman 14. William Welling. Copy of same. 15. Unidentified group 16. State of General G.T. Beauregard, CSA 17. Unidentified object. 18. Unidentified object. 19. Unidentified object. * Postcard (unused) of the sternwheeler Natchez at New Orleans. * PL from The Reunion Committee to potential attendees to the eighth Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary. Reservation form missing. * Envelope of canceled checks and gasoline receipt from William Welling. * PLS to Bill and Norma from Tramp at St. George, Utah, dated June 21, 1993 recalling their experiences in the Army from November, 1943 until the end of the war. * ALS to Bill from Nick and Muriel dated September 21, 1993 thanking him for he gift.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["* Envelope labeled \"New Orleans Aug 27-29, 1993\" containing 22 photographs taken at the reunion. 1. William Welling 2. William Welling 3. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 4. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 5. William Welling and unidentified woman 6. Unidentified men. Copy of same. 7. Unidentified man and woman. Copy of same. 8. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 9. Unidentified man and woman 10. William Welling and Sabrino Rodriquez 11. Unidentified man and woman 12. Unidentified man and woman 13. Unidentified woman 14. William Welling. Copy of same. 15. Unidentified group 16. State of General G.T. Beauregard, CSA 17. Unidentified object. 18. Unidentified object. 19. Unidentified object. * Postcard (unused) of the sternwheeler Natchez at New Orleans. * PL from The Reunion Committee to potential attendees to the eighth Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary. Reservation form missing. * Envelope of canceled checks and gasoline receipt from William Welling. * PLS to Bill and Norma from Tramp at St. George, Utah, dated June 21, 1993 recalling their experiences in the Army from November, 1943 until the end of the war. * ALS to Bill from Nick and Muriel dated September 21, 1993 thanking him for he gift."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2002","1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" ","Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.","William Welling Papers (Mss. 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Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. 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Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. 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Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. 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Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. 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dated August 31, 1995. * Manuscript flight, car rental and hotel information.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c11","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c11"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459_c11","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"text":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","1995 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA September 29 -October 1, 1995 at the Hyatt Regency at Chatham Center","Box 1","folder 11","* PL from William Doeppe at Mechanicsville, VA to potential attendees of the 10th Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary and response form. * Reservation card for the Hyatt Regency Hotel, Pittsburgh, PA for reunion period. * Cancelled check for $50 payable to The \"67th Field Hospital\" signed by William Welling, dated August 31, 1995. * Manuscript flight, car rental and hotel information."],"title_filing_ssi":"1995 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA September 29 -October 1, 1995 at the Hyatt Regency at Chatham Center","title_ssm":["1995 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA September 29 -October 1, 1995 at the Hyatt Regency at Chatham Center"],"title_tesim":["1995 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA September 29 -October 1, 1995 at the Hyatt Regency at Chatham Center"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1995 Reunion of the 67th Field Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA September 29 -October 1, 1995 at the Hyatt Regency at Chatham Center"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":11,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1995],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","folder 11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e* PL from William Doeppe at Mechanicsville, VA to potential attendees of the 10th Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary and response form. * Reservation card for the Hyatt Regency Hotel, Pittsburgh, PA for reunion period. * Cancelled check for $50 payable to The \"67th Field Hospital\" signed by William Welling, dated August 31, 1995. * Manuscript flight, car rental and hotel information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["* PL from William Doeppe at Mechanicsville, VA to potential attendees of the 10th Annual reunion, not dated, containing the reunion itinerary and response form. * Reservation card for the Hyatt Regency Hotel, Pittsburgh, PA for reunion period. * Cancelled check for $50 payable to The \"67th Field Hospital\" signed by William Welling, dated August 31, 1995. * Manuscript flight, car rental and hotel information."],"_nest_path_":"/components#10","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2002","1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" ","Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.","William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYears later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. 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Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. 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The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. 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