{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi03472","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03472#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03472#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eHanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03472#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03472","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03472","_root_":"vi_vi03472","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03472","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03472.xml","title_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"title_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"text":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871","11.9 cubic feet (27 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n"," These Records are arranged into  Series I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers  Series II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers ","Chronological\n","Chronological\n","Types of Courts:","Superior Court of Law","The Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.","County Court","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Locality Note:  Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n","Lost Locality Note:  Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n","The Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n","Currently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.","Encoded by M. Mason, January 2024","Additional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n","Records related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Hanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","Additional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n","Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n","The remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. ","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"collection_ssim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of records from Hanover County in an undated accession. \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["11.9 cubic feet (27 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e These Records are arranged into \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers \u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":[" These Records are arranged into  Series I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers  Series II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers ","Chronological\n","Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eTypes of Courts:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperior Court of Law\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCounty Court\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Types of Courts:","Superior Court of Law","The Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.","County Court","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Locality Note:  Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n","Lost Locality Note:  Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871. Local government records collection, Hanover County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871. Local government records collection, Hanover County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurrently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason, January 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n","Currently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.","Encoded by M. Mason, January 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA119\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n","Records related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Hanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","Additional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n","Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n","The remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:49:36.725Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03472","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03472","_root_":"vi_vi03472","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03472","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03472.xml","title_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"title_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"text":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871","11.9 cubic feet (27 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n"," These Records are arranged into  Series I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers  Series II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers ","Chronological\n","Chronological\n","Types of Courts:","Superior Court of Law","The Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.","County Court","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Locality Note:  Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n","Lost Locality Note:  Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n","The Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n","Currently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.","Encoded by M. Mason, January 2024","Additional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n","Records related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Hanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","Additional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n","Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n","The remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. ","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"collection_ssim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of records from Hanover County in an undated accession. \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["11.9 cubic feet (27 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e These Records are arranged into \u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers \u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":[" These Records are arranged into  Series I: Court Papers, circa 1825, Processed court papers  Series II: Court Papers, 1784-1871, un processed court papers ","Chronological\n","Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eTypes of Courts:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperior Court of Law\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCounty Court\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Note:\u003c/emph\u003e Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Types of Courts:","Superior Court of Law","The Superior Court of Law was created in 1808. It met twice a year in each county, presided over by a circuit-riding General Court judge. Records were filed with the County Court. It had civil and criminal jurisdiction. The court ceased to exist in 1831.","County Court","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Locality Note:  Hanover County was named for King George I, who at the time of his accession to the English throne was elector of Hanover in Germany. The county was formed from New Kent County by an act passed in 1720 to take effect 1 May 1721. The county seat is Hanover.\n","Lost Locality Note:  Most county court records of Hanover County, particularly deeds, wills, and marriage records, were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. The circuit court records were not moved to Richmond and were relatively unscathed. Consequently, there is a strong run of common law papers and chancery papers after 1831 that were generated by the circuit superior court of law and chancery and its successor, the circuit court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871. Local government records collection, Hanover County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871. Local government records collection, Hanover County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurrently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by M. Mason, January 2024\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller was previously describe in two separate records \"Hanover County (Va.) Judgment, McGeorge vs Spiller exhibit, 1825 circa\" and \"King William County (Va.) Will of William McGeorge, 1822 Nov. 25.\" The judgment was combined with the previously undescribed Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, in order to connect this document to the remaining unprocessed judgments for the locality.\n","Currently the remaining judgments for Hanover County housed at the Library of Virginia are unprocessed and remain with the large \"Court Papers\" series. There are currently no plans as of 2024 to process this group of records.","Encoded by M. Mason, January 2024"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection \u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA119\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Hanover County records are found in locality at the Hanover County Circuit Court. \n","Records related to free and enslaved people of Hanover County, King William County (Va.), and other localities are available through the  Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection   on the Library of Virginia website.","Hanover County is one of Virginia's Lost Record Localities.  Additional Hanover County Court Records may be found at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","Additional Hanover County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, 1784-1871, consists largely of unprocessed records created by the Hanover Superior Courts and County Court; and one processed Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller.\n","Superior Court of Law judgment, circa 1825, McGeorge vs Spiller consist of a transcript of a decree, division of enslaved individuals, and the will of William McGeorge. These documents were filed with a chancery cause heard in King William County Court styled Elizabeth McGeorge, etc., vs Executor of William McGeorge. The division of enslaved individuals includes their names, value, and to whom they were given. The transcript of these records was filed as an exhibit in a common law case McGeorge vs Spiller heard in the Superior Court of Law for Hanover County.\n","The remaining court papers, 1784-1871, consists of Common Law Papers (including judgments and criminal records), and Court Papers (including fiduciary records and court suit papers). These records appear to be filed in Superior Court of Law and the County Court for the locality. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:49:36.725Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03472"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871","value":"Hanover County (Va.) Court Papers, \n1784-1871","hits":1},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","value":"Hanover County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hanover+County+%28Va.%29+Court+Papers%2C+%0A1784-1871\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}