{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Danville+%28Va.%29+Chancery+Causes%2C+%0A1842-1913+%28bulk+1880-1910%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Danville+%28Va.%29+Chancery+Causes%2C+%0A1842-1913+%28bulk+1880-1910%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi05023","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05023#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Danville (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05023#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05023#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05023","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05023","_root_":"vi_vi05023","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05023","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05023.xml","title_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"title_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"text":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)","Digital images; 79.65 cubic feet (174 boxes)","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the  Chancery Records Index  available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n","Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n","Arrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n","Context for Record Type:  Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n","Locality History:  Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n","Digital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023.","Additional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","Commonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n","The Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913.","There are no restrictions on use.","State Records Center Archival Annex\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"collection_ssim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Danville (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Danville (Va.) in 2009 under the accession number 44112.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images; 79.65 cubic feet (174 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/chancery/\"\u003eChancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the  Chancery Records Index  available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n","Arrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n","Locality History:  Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910). (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, Danville (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910). (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, Danville (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n","Digital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","Commonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n","The Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on use."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center Archival Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center Archival Annex\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:51:12.778Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05023","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05023","_root_":"vi_vi05023","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05023","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05023.xml","title_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"title_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"text":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)","Digital images; 79.65 cubic feet (174 boxes)","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the  Chancery Records Index  available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n","Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n","Arrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n","Context for Record Type:  Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n","Locality History:  Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n","Digital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023.","Additional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","Commonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n","The Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913.","There are no restrictions on use.","State Records Center Archival Annex\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"collection_ssim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, \n1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Danville (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Danville (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Danville (Va.) in 2009 under the accession number 44112.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images; 79.65 cubic feet (174 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/chancery/\"\u003eChancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, use digital images found on the  Chancery Records Index  available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n","Arrangement of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:  Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.\n","Locality History:  Danville, in Pittsylvania County, was named for the Dan River on which the city is located. Danville was established in 1793, was incorporated as a town in 1830, and became a city in 1890. The town of North Danville, incorporated in 1877 and renamed Neopolis in 1894, was added in 1896.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910). (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, Danville (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913 (bulk 1880-1910). (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, Danville (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, were processed by field processors before 2009. \n","Digital images were generated by Backstage Library Works through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program in 2015.","Encoded by G. Crawford: February 2017; updated by C. Collins: October 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Danville (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDanville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Danville (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1842-1913, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","Commonly found surnames among the plaintiffs and defendants include Adams, Anderson, Ayres, Bass, Bethell (also spelled Bethel), Boisseau, Boswell, Brown, Cabell, Carter, Claiborne, Clark, Coleman, Coles, Conrad, Corbin, Cosby, Crawley, Crews, Crumpton, Davis, Elliott, Ferrell, Fitzgerald, Freeman, Fuller, Gerst, Gravely, Graves, Green, Hairston, Hall, Harris, Harrison, Harvey, Hill, Holland, Hunt, Hutchings, Johnson, Johnston, Jones, Keen, Lawson, Lewis, Lipscomb (also spelled Lipscombe), Martin, Miller, Millner, Mitchell, Moore, Motley, Noell, Pace, Pairo, Patton, Penn, Richardson, Robertson, Robinson, Scott, Smith, Spencer, Stokes, Swanson, Talbott, Taylor, Thomas, Waddill, Walker, Walters, Watkins, Watson, White, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Withers, Wood, Wooding, and Yates.\n","The Bank of Danville is the primary defendant in 12 suits that ended between 1890 and 1912. The Town of Danville is involved in 13 suits that ended between 1860 and 1890 as the primary defendant, while the City of Danville is the primary defendant in 10 suits that ended between 1890 and 1913."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on use."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center Archival Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center Archival Annex\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:51:12.778Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05023"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Danville+%28Va.%29+Chancery+Causes%2C+%0A1842-1913+%28bulk+1880-1910%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Danville+%28Va.%29+Chancery+Causes%2C+%0A1842-1913+%28bulk+1880-1910%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Danville (Va.) 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