{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29+Judgments%2C+1753-1870\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29+Judgments%2C+1753-1870\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29+Judgments%2C+1753-1870\u0026page=12\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":12,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":115,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Barcode number 0007513610: Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01"],"id":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01575","_root_":"vi_vi01575","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787","title_ssm":["Barcode number 0007513610: Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 0007513610: Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 0007513610: Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787"],"text":["Barcode number 0007513610: Tax and Fiscal Records; Court Records; Fiduciary Records; Officials' Bonds; Plat; Clerks' Records; Judgments; Lottery ticket\t\t1757-1787","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":98,"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.","Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Bedford County in an undated accession. Additonal judgments were purchased from L and T Repess Books in 2004 and accessioned under number 41494."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series:\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom. \u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eIn Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.\u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eJudgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003eBedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eTypes of Courts\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      \n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex \n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":114,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c01"}},{"id":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Barcode number 1017240: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c03","ref_ssm":["vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c03"],"id":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c03","ead_ssi":"vi_vi01575","_root_":"vi_vi01575","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"vi_vi01575_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017240: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1017240: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017240: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874"],"text":["Barcode number 1017240: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1855-1874","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. 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Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Bedford County in an undated accession. 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Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Judgments, Docketed\t\t1875-1879","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017241: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1875-1879"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1017241: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1875-1879"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017241: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1875-1879"],"text":["Barcode number 1017241: Judgments, Docketed\t\t1875-1879","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870"],"text":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.","Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Additonal judgments were purchased from L and T Repess Books in 2004 and accessioned under number 41494."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series:\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. 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The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870"],"text":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. 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Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom. \u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eIn Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.\u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eJudgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. 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Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. 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Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. 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Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. 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Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Bedford County in an undated accession. 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The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1910-1930","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017246: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1910-1930"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1017246: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1910-1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017246: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1910-1930"],"text":["Barcode number 1017246: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1910-1930","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870"],"text":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. 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Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Bedford County in an undated accession. 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Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1895-1909","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017247: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1895-1909"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1017247: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1895-1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017247: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1895-1909"],"text":["Barcode number 1017247: Abstracts of Judgment\t\t1895-1909","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870"],"text":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.","Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi01575","vi_vi01575_c02","vi_vi01575_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Warrants and Judgments\t\t1851-1926","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017286: Warrants and Judgments\t\t1851-1926"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1017286: Warrants and Judgments\t\t1851-1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1017286: Warrants and Judgments\t\t1851-1926"],"text":["Barcode number 1017286: Warrants and Judgments\t\t1851-1926","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870"],"text":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. 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Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870","Series II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930","Subseries B: Unprocessed Unidentified Court Judgments, 1757-1930"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":102,"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) 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Judgments, 1753-1870","There are no restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909","Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.","Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.","Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"collection_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Bedford County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Bedford County in an undated accession. Additonal judgments were purchased from L and T Repess Books in 2004 and accessioned under number 41494."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"extent_tesim":["96.25 cubic feet (103 boxes); 6 volumes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series:\n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series:\nSeries I: Processed Judgments, 1753-1870 \nSeries II: Unprocessed Judgments, 1757-1930\nSeries III: Judgment Volumes, 1872-1909"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom. \u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eIn Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.\u003c/p\u003e\n   ","\u003cp\u003eJudgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003eBedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eTypes of Courts\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      \n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Judgments are identified as civil suits, often involving debt, heard by a jury on the \"law\" side of the court as opposed to the \"chancery\" (or equity) side. Should the defendant not have funds to repay the debt, the court ordered their property (including enslaved people) to be seized and sold to repay the debt owed to the plaintiff. Judgments also contain suits brought by enslaved people seeking to gain their freedom.","In Judgments, an assumpsit or declaration (sometimes referred to as a narratio) lays out the plaintiff's grievance as a petition acted as a formal application to the court requesting judicial action. Judgment suits also generally included record types like subpoenas, summons, and exhibit. Judgments may also include additional documentations such as executions, bonds, and various kinds of writs.","Judgment suits make up a large quantity of a locality's records; consequently, they provide a great deal of information concerning the activities and interests of the people who lived in the locality. Since the vast majority of judgment suits relate to financial matters, they are a valuable resource in studying the economic and social history of Virginia localities and are the impotence for many chancery suits.","Locality History:Bedford County was named probably for John Russell, fourth duke of Bedford, who served as secretary of state for the southern department from 1748 to 1751 and had general supervision of colonial affairs. It was formed from Lunenburg County in 1753, and parts of Albemarle and Lunenburg Counties were added in 1755. The county court first met on 5 May 1754. The county seat is the town of Bedford.","Types of Courts","The County Court was the original colonial court of adjudication and recordation, and it was the principal tribunal for the administration of local justice. The individual justices could act on small claims matters as well as criminal matters where imminent bodily harm was a possibility, there being an appeal to the full County Court, which met monthly. This court ceased to exist in 1904 and the recordation function was transferred to the circuit court."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870 [insert series or volume title]. Local government records collection, Bedford County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Prior to 2026, the judgement descriptive records were not standardized in their inclusion of contextual information or content lists. Local Records staff reviewed this record and have updated to current standards as of 2026.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2006; updated by J. Taylor: June 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA149\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n \u003c/p\u003e\n "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Bedford County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bedford County (Va.) Judgments, 1753-1870, contain civil cases heard in County Court, Superior Court of Law, Circuit Superior Court, and Circuit Court in which justice was administered on the strictly formulated rules of common law. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. The records consist of several volumes and loose records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex \n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia, State Records Center - Archives Annex"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":114,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:24:32.093Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01575_c02_c02_c05"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":115},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29+Judgments%2C+1753-1870\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29+Judgments%2C+1753-1870\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bedford County (Va.) 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