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Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_598.xml","title_ssm":["Emilie F. Miller papers"],"title_tesim":["Emilie F. Miller papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1987-1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1987-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emilie F. Miller papers, 1987/1991"],"text":["Emilie F. Miller papers, 1987/1991","C0048","/repositories/2/resources/598","Virginia -- Politics and government","Mental health services -- Virginia","Women and the military -- United States","Women legislators -- Virginia","Women political activists -- Virginia","Women politicians -- Virginia","Women's rights -- United States","Politics","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by topic, including personal files, legislative issues, bills and resolutions, campaigns, and committees.","Emilie F. Miller is a former politician and activist in Northern Virginia and was the first woman senator to represent the Fairfax area. In 1968 she joined the Fairfax County Democratic Committee and served as its chair from 1976 to 1980. In that same year she was hired as long serving Senator Adelrad L. Brault's (1966-1982) legislative aid. Two years later, Senator Brault retired and endorsed Miller's candidacy for the post. Miller's opponent in 1983 was three-term Republican mayor of Fairfax City John W. Russell, whom Miller disagreed with over his opposition to the Equal Rights Act and negative comments about women serving in combat. Miller lost the election by one percent of the vote.","During the interim between her candidacies, Miller remained active in state and local politics. Virginia Governor Charles S. Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.","In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.","While a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.","During her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.","The dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"","After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.","Other achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.","Miller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. Woods.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Further processing by Emily Curley in Spring 2017. EAD markup updated by Emily Curley in June 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections for research on the political life of women in Northern Virginia such as the , the , and the .","The Emile F. Miller Papers contain materials pertaining to her service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the Virginia Military Institute controversy.","Content warning: misogynistic and homophobic language, and a graphic sexual cartoon.","Originally in Virginia Military Institute book \"The Spirit\"","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Emile F. Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy.","R21, C4, S6 - S7\n\n\nR22, C1, S2 - S4\n\n\nR55, C4, S2 - S4\n\nMap Case 11.5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Virginia Military Institute","Miller, Emilie F.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emilie F. Miller papers, 1987/1991"],"collection_ssim":["Emilie F. 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Miller is a former politician and activist in Northern Virginia and was the first woman senator to represent the Fairfax area. In 1968 she joined the Fairfax County Democratic Committee and served as its chair from 1976 to 1980. In that same year she was hired as long serving Senator Adelrad L. Brault's (1966-1982) legislative aid. Two years later, Senator Brault retired and endorsed Miller's candidacy for the post. Miller's opponent in 1983 was three-term Republican mayor of Fairfax City John W. Russell, whom Miller disagreed with over his opposition to the Equal Rights Act and negative comments about women serving in combat. Miller lost the election by one percent of the vote.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e During the interim between her candidacies, Miller remained active in state and local politics. Virginia Governor Charles S. Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. 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Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.","In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.","While a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.","During her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.","The dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"","After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.","Other achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.","Miller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. Woods."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmilie F. 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Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections for research on the political life of women in Northern Virginia such as the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Jean Marburg League of Women Voters collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0039\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0031\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Martha Pennino papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0146\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections for research on the political life of women in Northern Virginia such as the , the , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emile F. Miller Papers contain materials pertaining to her service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the Virginia Military Institute controversy.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eContent warning: misogynistic and homophobic language, and a graphic sexual cartoon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally in Virginia Military Institute book \"The Spirit\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Emile F. Miller Papers contain materials pertaining to her service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the Virginia Military Institute controversy.","Content warning: misogynistic and homophobic language, and a graphic sexual cartoon.","Originally in Virginia Military Institute book \"The Spirit\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThe Emile F. Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Emile F. Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1acdde7c7365d4c6ebcd3bfce68ae878\"\u003e\nR21, C4, S6 - S7\n\n\nR22, C1, S2 - S4\n\n\nR55, C4, S2 - S4\n\nMap Case 11.5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R21, C4, S6 - S7\n\n\nR22, C1, S2 - S4\n\n\nR55, C4, S2 - S4\n\nMap Case 11.5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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Miller papers, 1987/1991","C0048","/repositories/2/resources/598","Virginia -- Politics and government","Mental health services -- Virginia","Women and the military -- United States","Women legislators -- Virginia","Women political activists -- Virginia","Women politicians -- Virginia","Women's rights -- United States","Politics","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by topic, including personal files, legislative issues, bills and resolutions, campaigns, and committees.","Emilie F. Miller is a former politician and activist in Northern Virginia and was the first woman senator to represent the Fairfax area. In 1968 she joined the Fairfax County Democratic Committee and served as its chair from 1976 to 1980. In that same year she was hired as long serving Senator Adelrad L. Brault's (1966-1982) legislative aid. Two years later, Senator Brault retired and endorsed Miller's candidacy for the post. Miller's opponent in 1983 was three-term Republican mayor of Fairfax City John W. Russell, whom Miller disagreed with over his opposition to the Equal Rights Act and negative comments about women serving in combat. Miller lost the election by one percent of the vote.","During the interim between her candidacies, Miller remained active in state and local politics. Virginia Governor Charles S. Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.","In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.","While a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.","During her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.","The dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"","After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.","Other achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.","Miller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. Woods.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Further processing by Emily Curley in Spring 2017. EAD markup updated by Emily Curley in June 2017. 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Senate","Virginia Military Institute"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Emilie F. Miller in 1996."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mental health services -- Virginia","Women and the military -- United States","Women legislators -- Virginia","Women political activists -- Virginia","Women politicians -- Virginia","Women's rights -- United States","Politics","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mental health services -- Virginia","Women and the military -- United States","Women legislators -- Virginia","Women political activists -- Virginia","Women politicians -- Virginia","Women's rights -- United States","Politics","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["48.0 linear feet 86 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["48.0 linear feet 86 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by topic, including personal files, legislative issues, bills and resolutions, campaigns, and committees.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by topic, including personal files, legislative issues, bills and resolutions, campaigns, and committees."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmilie F. Miller is a former politician and activist in Northern Virginia and was the first woman senator to represent the Fairfax area. In 1968 she joined the Fairfax County Democratic Committee and served as its chair from 1976 to 1980. In that same year she was hired as long serving Senator Adelrad L. Brault's (1966-1982) legislative aid. Two years later, Senator Brault retired and endorsed Miller's candidacy for the post. Miller's opponent in 1983 was three-term Republican mayor of Fairfax City John W. Russell, whom Miller disagreed with over his opposition to the Equal Rights Act and negative comments about women serving in combat. Miller lost the election by one percent of the vote.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e During the interim between her candidacies, Miller remained active in state and local politics. Virginia Governor Charles S. Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emilie F. Miller is a former politician and activist in Northern Virginia and was the first woman senator to represent the Fairfax area. In 1968 she joined the Fairfax County Democratic Committee and served as its chair from 1976 to 1980. In that same year she was hired as long serving Senator Adelrad L. Brault's (1966-1982) legislative aid. Two years later, Senator Brault retired and endorsed Miller's candidacy for the post. Miller's opponent in 1983 was three-term Republican mayor of Fairfax City John W. Russell, whom Miller disagreed with over his opposition to the Equal Rights Act and negative comments about women serving in combat. Miller lost the election by one percent of the vote.","During the interim between her candidacies, Miller remained active in state and local politics. Virginia Governor Charles S. Robb appointed her to the State Mental Health and Mental Retardation Board (1982- 1988). The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors appointed her to the Child Abuse Prevention Task Force (1984-1987). She was also hired as legislative consultant to the Virginia Federation of Business and Professional Women (1986-1987). Her activism in mental health, family and community services, and women's rights carried over into her term as Virginia senator.","In 1987 Miller ran for a second time against Russell, and maintained strong support from feminists and was endorsed by the National Women's Political Caucus of Northern Virginia. Narrowly defeating Russell by 180 votes, Miller set off on an ambitious and successful freshman term. She was the only freshman to receive four committee assignments, the only woman to serve on the Education and Health Committee, and was the first Virginia legislator to serve on the Labor Committee of the National Conference of State Legislators.","While a senator, Miller was assigned to four standing committees: Education and Health, General Laws, Local Government, and Rehabilitation and Social Services. She was further assigned to several legislative subcommittees, such as the Parental Drug Exposure and Abuse Committee and the Early Intervention Services for Handicapped Infants and Toddlers Committee.","During her first and second sessions (1988-1989) Miller focused on issues dealing with mental health and substance abuse. She introduced many bills and several were passed. One successful bill allowed future funding for mental health, mental retardation and substance abuse services; another allowed the study of the criminal prosecution of individuals who abuse patients of state facilities for the mentally disabled. One piece of the latter bill established of the State Board of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services, which developed regulations defining abuse and facilitated prosecution of people who abused others with disabilities. Miller successfully amended the state budget by two million dollars for use by mental health services, and ensured that state funding would follow the six-year plan established by the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse.","The dominating concern of Miller's 1990 and 1991 sessions was the nationally covered Virginia Military Institute controversy. The U.S. Department of Justice sued the Commonwealth of Virginia for denying admittance to a woman who had applied to VMI. Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue Terry stood behind VMI's decision not to enroll women at the traditionally all-male institution. Miller objected to the practice and considered it sexist and unconstitutional, especially because the school was publicly funded. In response to this controversy, Miller introduced legislation stating that \"all public institutions of higher education shall admit qualified students without regard to race, sex, religion, national origin, or political affiliation.\"","After the VMI controversy, Miller continued to legislate for mental health, women's rights, and family services. Her successful legislation includes the consideration of a defendant's mental health in death penalty cases, the regulation of advertising by licensed treatment facilities for the mentally ill, and authorization for Fairfax County and Fairfax City to regulate child care services and facilities. In addition to this legislation, Miller also introduced legislation that designated April 22, 1990 as Earth Day in Virginia.","Other achievements during her first term include a public-private partnership on pilot projects testing the use of natural gas in Virginia Department of Transportation vehicles, simplified procedures for citizens to obtain government information, and increased civil penalties for zoning code violations.","Miller attempted reelection in 1991, focusing on education and abortion issues, but lost to Republican opponent Jane H. Woods."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmilie F. Miller papers, C0048, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Emilie F. Miller papers, C0048, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Further processing by Emily Curley in Spring 2017. EAD markup updated by Emily Curley in June 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Further processing by Emily Curley in Spring 2017. EAD markup updated by Emily Curley in June 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections for research on the political life of women in Northern Virginia such as the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Jean Marburg League of Women Voters collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0039\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area records\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0031\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Martha Pennino papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0146\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections for research on the political life of women in Northern Virginia such as the , the , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emile F. Miller Papers contain materials pertaining to her service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the Virginia Military Institute controversy.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eContent warning: misogynistic and homophobic language, and a graphic sexual cartoon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally in Virginia Military Institute book \"The Spirit\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Emile F. Miller Papers contain materials pertaining to her service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the Virginia Military Institute controversy.","Content warning: misogynistic and homophobic language, and a graphic sexual cartoon.","Originally in Virginia Military Institute book \"The Spirit\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThe Emile F. Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Emile F. Miller papers contain materials pertaining to Miller's service in the Virginia State Legislature. Included in the collection are campaign material, subject files, bills and resolutions, correspondence, committee information, constituent files, and information on the 1990 Virginia Military Institute controversy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1acdde7c7365d4c6ebcd3bfce68ae878\"\u003e\nR21, C4, S6 - S7\n\n\nR22, C1, S2 - S4\n\n\nR55, C4, S2 - S4\n\nMap Case 11.5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R21, C4, S6 - S7\n\n\nR22, C1, S2 - S4\n\n\nR55, C4, S2 - S4\n\nMap Case 11.5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Virginia Military Institute"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Virginia Military Institute"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, Emilie F."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Virginia Military Institute","Miller, Emilie F."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1353,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:55:22.308Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_598"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kolze, Margaret","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_731.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"text":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731","Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life","Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.","Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.","Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection.","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.","Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"unitid_tesim":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"places_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"creator_ssm":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in 2021."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eArlington Heights Herald\u003c/title\u003e (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026amp;p=6167915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026amp; Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0519\"\u003eEdith Malleis nursing student scrapbook\u003c/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0496\"\u003eWorld War II Hawaii photograph album\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0060\"\u003eLeonard H. Clark military history collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cfbbd6d920df21160b83e44dce237c50\"\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8105d5b5d7697dfe98523e02ff4d33da\"\u003eScrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"persname_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:55:51.434Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_731.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"text":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731","Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life","Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.","Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.","Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection.","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.","Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"unitid_tesim":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"places_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"creator_ssm":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in 2021."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eArlington Heights Herald\u003c/title\u003e (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026amp;p=6167915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026amp; Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0519\"\u003eEdith Malleis nursing student scrapbook\u003c/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0496\"\u003eWorld War II Hawaii photograph album\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0060\"\u003eLeonard H. Clark military history collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cfbbd6d920df21160b83e44dce237c50\"\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8105d5b5d7697dfe98523e02ff4d33da\"\u003eScrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. 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A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements.","Glenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.","\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.","SIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026profile=ariall\u0026source=~!siartinventories\u0026view=subscriptionsummary\u0026uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026ri=5\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ipp=20\u0026spp=20\u0026staffonly=\u0026term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026index=AUTHOR\u0026uindex=\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ri=5.","Glenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.","The Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the Vietnam War, including General John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs and Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook.","A full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the Smithsonian American Art Museum.","Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in Antiques \u0026 Fine Art. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre.","R 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc","Goodacre, G. (Glenna)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, 1991"],"collection_ssim":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, 1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0546","/repositories/2/resources/771"],"unitid_tesim":["C0546","/repositories/2/resources/771"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Mall, The (Washington, D.C.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Mall, The (Washington, D.C.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"places_ssim":["Mall, The (Washington, D.C.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"creator_ssim":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Vietnam Women's Memorial (Washington, D.C.)","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Vietnam Women's Memorial (Washington, D.C.)","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 Linear Feet 2 folders, including 1 in map case"],"extent_tesim":[".1 Linear Feet 2 folders, including 1 in map case"],"date_range_isim":[1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection. A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection. A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026amp;profile=ariall\u0026amp;source=~!siartinventories\u0026amp;view=subscriptionsummary\u0026amp;uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026amp;ri=5\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ipp=20\u0026amp;spp=20\u0026amp;staffonly=\u0026amp;term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026amp;index=AUTHOR\u0026amp;uindex=\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ri=5.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Glenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.","\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.","SIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026profile=ariall\u0026source=~!siartinventories\u0026view=subscriptionsummary\u0026uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026ri=5\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ipp=20\u0026spp=20\u0026staffonly=\u0026term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026index=AUTHOR\u0026uindex=\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ri=5."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Glenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.","The Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, C0546, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, C0546, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/923\"\u003eVietnam War\u003c/a\u003e, including \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0332\"\u003eGeneral John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0525\"\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the \u003ca href=\"https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026amp;profile=ariall\u0026amp;source=~!siartinventories\u0026amp;view=subscriptionsummary\u0026amp;uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026amp;ri=5\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ipp=20\u0026amp;spp=20\u0026amp;staffonly=\u0026amp;term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026amp;index=AUTHOR\u0026amp;uindex=\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ri=5\"\u003eSmithsonian American Art Museum\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the Vietnam War, including General John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs and Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook.","A full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the Smithsonian American Art Museum."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in \u003ctitle\u003eAntiques \u0026amp; Fine Art\u003c/title\u003e. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in Antiques \u0026 Fine Art. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1538a7f5fcd3b15577d66707583f5f49\"\u003ePacket prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f65cfee99d565786dc500eae40f551ff\"\u003eR 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc","Goodacre, G. 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A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements.","Glenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.","\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.","SIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026profile=ariall\u0026source=~!siartinventories\u0026view=subscriptionsummary\u0026uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026ri=5\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ipp=20\u0026spp=20\u0026staffonly=\u0026term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026index=AUTHOR\u0026uindex=\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ri=5.","Glenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.","The Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the Vietnam War, including General John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs and Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook.","A full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the Smithsonian American Art Museum.","Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in Antiques \u0026 Fine Art. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre.","R 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc","Goodacre, G. 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Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"creators_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Vietnam Women's Memorial (Washington, D.C.)","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Vietnam Women's Memorial (Washington, D.C.)","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 Linear Feet 2 folders, including 1 in map case"],"extent_tesim":[".1 Linear Feet 2 folders, including 1 in map case"],"date_range_isim":[1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection. A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection. A single oversized poster is housed in a separete folder in a Map Case based on storage requirements."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026amp;profile=ariall\u0026amp;source=~!siartinventories\u0026amp;view=subscriptionsummary\u0026amp;uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026amp;ri=5\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ipp=20\u0026amp;spp=20\u0026amp;staffonly=\u0026amp;term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026amp;index=AUTHOR\u0026amp;uindex=\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ri=5.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Glenna Goodacre. n.d. \"About the Artist.\" Accessed February 18, 2026. https://glennagoodacre.com/about-the-artist.","\"Obituary: Glenna Goodacre Aug. 28, 1939 – April 13, 2020.\" n.d. Accessed February 18, 2026. https://ladailypost.com/obituary-glenna-goodacre-aug-28-1930-april-13-2020/.","SIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. 2020. \"Vietnam Women's Memorial, (sculpture).\" https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026profile=ariall\u0026source=~!siartinventories\u0026view=subscriptionsummary\u0026uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026ri=5\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ipp=20\u0026spp=20\u0026staffonly=\u0026term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026index=AUTHOR\u0026uindex=\u0026aspect=Browse\u0026menu=search\u0026ri=5."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Glenna Maxey (later Goodacre) was on August 28, 1939 in Lubbock, Texas. She studied art at Colorado Collage, where she met her first husband William Goodacre, and returned to her hometown of Lubbock upon graduating in 1961. Initially focusing on painting, Glenna shifted her medium to sculpture in 1974 and moved her family to Boulder, Colorado, before making one final move to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1983 following her divorce from first husband William. Over the course of her nearly 50 year career, Glenna sculpted over 600 pieces, including the Vietnam Women's Memorial installed on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. in 1993. Her other most well-known works include the 2002 Irish Memorial in Penn's Landing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the image of Sacagawea on the U.S. Dollar coins first minted in 2000, and a life-size statue of President Ronald Reagan sculpted in 1998 for both the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City and the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California. Glenna passed away on April 13, 2020 at the age of 90.","The Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) was established in 1984 when plans for placing a statue specifically to commemorate the estimated 11,500 American women who served in Vietnam began. On June 15, 1988, the U.S Senate approved the addition of a dedicated \"woman's statue\", originally to be placed within Arlington National Cemetery. In 1990, the VWMP sponsored a nationwide competition to choose a final design for the statue, but the competition jury was ultimately split in their voting, so in September 1991 the United States Commission of Fine Arts voted for a new design by sculptor Glenna Goodacre. Landscape architect George Dickie chose the final site for the statue, located 300 feet south of the Vietnam Memorial on Washington, D.C.'s National Mall, and installation was finalized in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, C0546, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Vietnam Women's Memorial Project Glenna Goodacre design proposal packet, C0546, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/923\"\u003eVietnam War\u003c/a\u003e, including \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0332\"\u003eGeneral John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0525\"\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the \u003ca href=\"https://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=A70Y899J54234.3785\u0026amp;profile=ariall\u0026amp;source=~!siartinventories\u0026amp;view=subscriptionsummary\u0026amp;uri=full=3100001~!318807~!43\u0026amp;ri=5\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ipp=20\u0026amp;spp=20\u0026amp;staffonly=\u0026amp;term=Goodacre,+Glenna,+1939-2020,+sculptor.\u0026amp;index=AUTHOR\u0026amp;uindex=\u0026amp;aspect=Browse\u0026amp;menu=search\u0026amp;ri=5\"\u003eSmithsonian American Art Museum\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to both women in the military and the Vietnam War, including General John Ruggles Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam photographs and Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook.","A full catalog record of the completed Vietnam Women's Memorial is available from the Smithsonian American Art Museum."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in \u003ctitle\u003eAntiques \u0026amp; Fine Art\u003c/title\u003e. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project (VWMP) for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre. Materials include the original branded folder, a cover letter from the VWMP to the Commission, copies of letters sent by others to the Commission in support of the project design, a chronology of the VWMP, 1990 Annual Report document, and a single page describing the planned specifications for the memorial. The packet also includes six individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of the sample memorial statue design in small scale by artist Glenna Goodacre, as well as three additional individual 8x10 photographs (each with a duplicate) of full-size completed sculptures by Goodacre in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as well as papers with additional information on Goodacre including a list of awards/honors, portrait commissions, selected public collections, and a copy of a profile in Antiques \u0026 Fine Art. An oversized copy of the VWMP's 1990 double-sided design competition poster was also included and is stored separately in a Map Case."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1538a7f5fcd3b15577d66707583f5f49\"\u003ePacket prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Packet prepared by the Vietnam Women's Memorial Project for the \"Commission Hearing for Proposed Design of Vietnam Women's Memorial\" proposing a design by Glenna Goodacre."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f65cfee99d565786dc500eae40f551ff\"\u003eR 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 2, S 4\n\nOversized design competition poster - Map Case 22.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vietnam Women's Memorial Project, Inc","Goodacre, G. (Glenna)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:55:51.434Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_771"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women+and+the+military+--+United+States\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women+and+the+military+--+United+States"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Emilie F. 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