{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026page=1\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vino_repositories_3_resources_75","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Anita Fellman Collection, 1987/2014","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_75#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Fellman, Anita","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_75#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains t-shirts collected by Dr. Anita Fellman, professor of Women's Studies at Old Dominion University, related to women's history, LGBTQ history, and African American history. 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Department of Women's Studies","Fellman, Anita"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":37,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:36.986Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_3_resources_75"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6792.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/206141","title_ssm":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1974-2022 and undated","1974-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1974-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1974-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"text":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000","A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792","Charleston (W. Va.)","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism","No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Bonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.","Brown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.","After Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.","In 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.","In 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.","She began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.","During her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission.","After an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia.","This collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022.","Prevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW.","Also of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning.","Brown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)","- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5.","Series 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)","- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5.","The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2021","Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2023 March 02","Loan of Brown, Bonnie L., 2023 March 02","Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2024 September 06\n \nLoan of Brown, Bonnie L., 2024 September 06"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 ft. 6 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.)","23.276 Gigabytes 752 files, formats include .pdf and .tif"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 ft. 6 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.)","23.276 Gigabytes 752 files, formats include .pdf and .tif"],"date_range_isim":[1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restrictions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.   \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.","Brown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.","After Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.","In 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.","In 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.","She began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.","During her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission.","After an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description of item], [Box/folder number], Bonnie L. Brown Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4511, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description of item], [Box/folder number], Bonnie L. Brown Papers, A\u0026M 4511, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022.","Prevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW.","Also of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning.","Brown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)","- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5.","Series 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)","- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_83980694b3f8a737b90c9ec83718a067\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":115,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6792.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/206141","title_ssm":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1974-2022 and undated","1974-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1974-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1974-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"text":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000","A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792","Charleston (W. Va.)","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism","No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Bonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.","Brown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.","After Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.","In 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.","In 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.","She began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.","During her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission.","After an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia.","This collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022.","Prevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW.","Also of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning.","Brown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)","- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5.","Series 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)","- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5.","The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Bonnie L. Brown Papers, 1974/2022, bulk 1974/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4511","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6792"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2021","Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2023 March 02","Loan of Brown, Bonnie L., 2023 March 02","Gift of Brown, Bonnie L., 2024 September 06\n \nLoan of Brown, Bonnie L., 2024 September 06"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Equal rights amendments","Women politicians -- West Virginia","Women political activists","Women's rights","Activism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 ft. 6 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.)","23.276 Gigabytes 752 files, formats include .pdf and .tif"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 ft. 6 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.)","23.276 Gigabytes 752 files, formats include .pdf and .tif"],"date_range_isim":[1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restrictions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.   \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bonnie L. Brown is a former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012) best known for her advocacy for women's rights.","Brown was born Bonnie Louise Wonderley in San Francisco, California to Thelma Asbury and Wilbert Wonderly on October 5th, 1942.\nAfter being raised between California and Oregon, she attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, where she met fellow student Gary Leigh Brown, and they married in 1965 June. They both transferred to the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho to continue their education.","After Gary L. Brown's graduation from the University of Idaho with his doctorate in chemical engineering, the couple moved to Charleston, West Virginia for his employment with Union Carbide. During the move from Idaho to West Virginia in 1969, Brown gave birth to her daughter Mollie Brown in Kansas. After the birth of her second child, Joel, Brown graduated from the Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) in Charleston, West Virginia in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. She was elected president of the Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1975. That same year she attended the National Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) Task Force as a representative for West Virginia. She also organized the first \"People's Lobby\" around public interest legislation as the legislative coordinator for the West Virginia Citizen's Action Group.","In 1976, she stepped down as the president of Charleston NOW to become the president of the state chapter, West Virginia NOW. She would hold this position until 1978. During her time as president of West Virginia NOW, she was the West Virginia delegate to the National Women's Conference in Houston, Texas in 1977 and the West Virginia convenor for the U.S. National Women's Agenda. In 1977, she founded the now-defunct Women's Repertory Theatre in Charleston, West Virginia, which sought to combine politics and women's theater.","In 1978, she stepped down as president of West Virginia NOW to serve as the legislative coordinator and chief lobbyist. During this time, she was active as a consultant and field organizer for the national ERA movement and as a lobbyist in West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Kentucky, Delaware, Florida, and Vermont.","She began a formal political career in 1982. She represented District 23 in the West Virginia House of Delegates from 1982-1988 and 1990 and District 30 from 1992-1994 and 2000-2012.","During her time in the legislature, she was a member of a variety of committees and commissions, most notably the Constitutional Revision Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Judiciary Committee, Legislative Commission on Juvenile Law, Select Committee on Children and Families, Women's Legislative Caucus, and South Charleston Human Rights Commission.","After an unsuccessful run for reelection in 2012, Brown did not attempt to run for another political position. As of 2025 April, she lives in Charleston, West Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description of item], [Box/folder number], Bonnie L. Brown Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4511, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description of item], [Box/folder number], Bonnie L. Brown Papers, A\u0026M 4511, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Bonnie L. Brown, a feminist activist and former representative in the West Virginia House of Delegates (1982-2012). The majority of materials are various collected papers from conferences and events Brown attended between 1974 and 2022.","Prevalent topics in the collection include the International Woman's Year, the Women's Repertory Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, the West Virginia House of Delegates, Charleston Chapter National Organization for Women (NOW), and West Virginia NOW.","Also of interest is Brown's collection of metal political and social commentary pins promoting the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), NOW, and women's rights. There are also collected T-Shirts relevant to her feminist activism and political campaigning.","Brown loaned several scrapbooks covering her time in the West Virginia House of Delegated to the WVRHC for scanning. These digital files are available for viewing upon request. They mostly include photographs from events such as ERA marches, political rallies, political campaigning, and sessions in the West Virginia House of Delegates. There are also some digital scans of notes and election ephemera.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Papers (Boxes 1-5)","- An addendum of 2023 March 02 can be found alongside the original donation in boxes 1-4.\n- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in boxes 1-3 and 5.","Series 2. Ephemera (Boxes 5-6)","- An addendum of 2024 September 06 can be found in box 5."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_83980694b3f8a737b90c9ec83718a067\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":115,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6792"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, 1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. 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Growing up in Maine and New Hampshire, Lillian was a competitive student and athlete. Her career in social sciences began at Colby College, from which she received her BA in History. She went on to earn her MA in History at Bowling Green State University before teaching the same subject at Parsons College for three years. Lillian then attended the University of Massachusetts-Amherst where she completed her Ph.D. in History.","Her 1973 move to Morgantown, West Virginia, with husband David Yelton marked the beginning of her impact as a women's rights advocate in the community. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). Lillian helped to form the Rape Information Services (now Rape and Domestic Violence Information Center). This was the first shelter of its kind in West Virginia. She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. She received a Mary Catherine Buswell Award for her work on the project and continued building on it throughout the early 2000's.","Papers, photographs, binders, artifacts, and newspapers belonging to Lillian Waugh, professor of Women's Studies at WVU and gender equality activist. This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers and Photographs","Series 2. Protests and Activism","Series 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program","Series 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Yelton, David, 2021 September 30","Gift of Yelton, David, 2022 August 23"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Equal rights amendments","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Women's rights","Women's studies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Equal rights amendments","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Women's rights","Women's studies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.42 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 4 in.; 1 card file box, 3.5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in."],"extent_tesim":["4.42 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 4 in.; 1 card file box, 3.5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in."],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. Growing up in Maine and New Hampshire, Lillian was a competitive student and athlete. Her career in social sciences began at Colby College, from which she received her BA in History. She went on to earn her MA in History at Bowling Green State University before teaching the same subject at Parsons College for three years. Lillian then attended the University of Massachusetts-Amherst where she completed her Ph.D. in History. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer 1973 move to Morgantown, West Virginia, with husband David Yelton marked the beginning of her impact as a women's rights advocate in the community. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). Lillian helped to form the Rape Information Services (now Rape and Domestic Violence Information Center). This was the first shelter of its kind in West Virginia. She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. She received a Mary Catherine Buswell Award for her work on the project and continued building on it throughout the early 2000's.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. Growing up in Maine and New Hampshire, Lillian was a competitive student and athlete. 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She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. 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Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Personal Papers and Photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Protests and Activism\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, photographs, binders, artifacts, and newspapers belonging to Lillian Waugh, professor of Women's Studies at WVU and gender equality activist. This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers and Photographs","Series 2. Protests and Activism","Series 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program","Series 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9e6e7a3bd88db1cc7e035ae16c0d6822\"\u003eLillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d216d577698c5dc6f8fa8be6f058bda1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"names_coll_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":147,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6858.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/206144","title_ssm":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-2018 and undated","1960-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-2018 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, 1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017"],"text":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, 1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017","A\u0026M 4518","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6858","Equal rights amendments","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Women's rights","Women's studies","No special access restriction applies.","Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. 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She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. She received a Mary Catherine Buswell Award for her work on the project and continued building on it throughout the early 2000's.","Papers, photographs, binders, artifacts, and newspapers belonging to Lillian Waugh, professor of Women's Studies at WVU and gender equality activist. This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers and Photographs","Series 2. Protests and Activism","Series 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program","Series 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, 1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, 1884/2018, bulk 1960/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4518","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6858"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4518","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6858"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"creator_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Yelton, David, 2021 September 30","Gift of Yelton, David, 2022 August 23"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Equal rights amendments","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Women's rights","Women's studies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Equal rights amendments","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Women's rights","Women's studies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.42 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 4 in.; 1 card file box, 3.5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in."],"extent_tesim":["4.42 Linear Feet 2 record cartons, 15 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 4 in.; 1 card file box, 3.5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in."],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. Growing up in Maine and New Hampshire, Lillian was a competitive student and athlete. Her career in social sciences began at Colby College, from which she received her BA in History. She went on to earn her MA in History at Bowling Green State University before teaching the same subject at Parsons College for three years. Lillian then attended the University of Massachusetts-Amherst where she completed her Ph.D. in History. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer 1973 move to Morgantown, West Virginia, with husband David Yelton marked the beginning of her impact as a women's rights advocate in the community. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). Lillian helped to form the Rape Information Services (now Rape and Domestic Violence Information Center). This was the first shelter of its kind in West Virginia. She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. She received a Mary Catherine Buswell Award for her work on the project and continued building on it throughout the early 2000's.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. Growing up in Maine and New Hampshire, Lillian was a competitive student and athlete. Her career in social sciences began at Colby College, from which she received her BA in History. She went on to earn her MA in History at Bowling Green State University before teaching the same subject at Parsons College for three years. Lillian then attended the University of Massachusetts-Amherst where she completed her Ph.D. in History.","Her 1973 move to Morgantown, West Virginia, with husband David Yelton marked the beginning of her impact as a women's rights advocate in the community. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). Lillian helped to form the Rape Information Services (now Rape and Domestic Violence Information Center). This was the first shelter of its kind in West Virginia. She was also one of the early creators and faculty of West Virginia University's new Women's Studies Department (nowthe Center for Women's and Gender Studies). In addition to her role as a professor, Lillian led the WVU Women's Centenary project as its director in 1991 to collect and archive materials about the first century of women legally educated in West Virginia. The project aligned with her research interests in the early coeducation of women and women's labor. She received a Mary Catherine Buswell Award for her work on the project and continued building on it throughout the early 2000's."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4518, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. Lillian Waugh, Professor, Papers, A\u0026M 4518, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, photographs, binders, artifacts, and newspapers belonging to Lillian Waugh, professor of Women's Studies at WVU and gender equality activist. This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Personal Papers and Photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Protests and Activism\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, photographs, binders, artifacts, and newspapers belonging to Lillian Waugh, professor of Women's Studies at WVU and gender equality activist. This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed. An addendum of 2022 August 23 is present in box 8.","Series include:","Series 1. Personal Papers and Photographs","Series 2. Protests and Activism","Series 3. West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Studies Program","Series 4. WVU Women's Centenary Project Research"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9e6e7a3bd88db1cc7e035ae16c0d6822\"\u003eLillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Lillian Jane Waugh was born in Lewistown, Maine, on 1941 June 1, and passed away in Morgantown, West Virginia, on October 8th, 2018. She was an instrumental cofounder for the Morgantown chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), serving as an officer, and contributing decades of advocacy for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). This collection contains personal family photographs, correspondence, and research about Waugh keeping her surname after marriage. Protest and activism papers, photographs, and artifacts include assorted materials related to Waugh's involvement in the National Organization for Women (NOW), the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) campaign, gender equality movements, and anti-war protests. The collection  features research, correspondence, and curriculum from Waugh's time as a WVU professor. It likewise includes substantial research for WVU's Women's Centenary Project, which Waugh directed."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d216d577698c5dc6f8fa8be6f058bda1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"names_coll_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":147,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6858"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kiger, Meredith E.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7072.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/256309","title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989/2022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"text":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022","A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia.","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of Roe v. Wade. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia.","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC).","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"collection_ssim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"creators_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["From Marshall University, Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA), 2002","From Meredith E. Kiger, 2022 March 02","Gift from Anna Rachel Terman, 2022 March 18","From Combs, Ethan and Moore, Elisabeth, 2022"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"extent_tesim":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of \u003ctitle\u003eRoe v. Wade\u003c/title\u003e. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia.","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of Roe v. Wade. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia.","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026amp;M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Artifacts and Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Oral History Interviews\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC).","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac824092e931549e78d7ae050e731951\"\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32cd4591a0e5c6434c564e87b6380576\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7072.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/256309","title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989/2022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"text":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022","A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia.","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of Roe v. Wade. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia.","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC).","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"collection_ssim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, 1989/2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"creators_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["From Marshall University, Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA), 2002","From Meredith E. Kiger, 2022 March 02","Gift from Anna Rachel Terman, 2022 March 18","From Combs, Ethan and Moore, Elisabeth, 2022"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"extent_tesim":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of \u003ctitle\u003eRoe v. Wade\u003c/title\u003e. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia.","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of Roe v. Wade. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia.","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026amp;M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Artifacts and Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Oral History Interviews\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC).","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac824092e931549e78d7ae050e731951\"\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32cd4591a0e5c6434c564e87b6380576\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6958.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/224522","title_ssm":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers"],"title_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-2022 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957/2022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"text":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022","A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958","Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers","Materials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Libby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination.","Lindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights.","This collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country.","Digital files include scans of photographs of women miners and Coal Employment Project conferences loaned for digitization.","Materials include calendars, correspondence, court records, financial records, maps, newsletters, newspaper clippings, notes, pamphlets, photographs, pins, publications, scrip, and stickers.","This collection is divided into four series:","Series 1. Labor and Mining\nSeries 2. Coal Employment Project\nSeries 3. Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism","The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"collection_ssim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"creators_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"access_terms_ssm":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Dingess, Libby Lindsay, 2022 November 04"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.63 Linear Feet 1 record carton, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.82 Gigabytes 71 .tif files"],"extent_tesim":["1.63 Linear Feet 1 record carton, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.82 Gigabytes 71 .tif files"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Materials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLibby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination.","Lindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4569, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, A\u0026M 4569, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files include scans of photographs of women miners and Coal Employment Project conferences loaned for digitization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include calendars, correspondence, court records, financial records, maps, newsletters, newspaper clippings, notes, pamphlets, photographs, pins, publications, scrip, and stickers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into four series: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Labor and Mining\nSeries 2. Coal Employment Project\nSeries 3. Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. 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Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_328be1d10772e2453701b74311dd73a4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"names_coll_ssim":["Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"persname_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6958.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/224522","title_ssm":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers"],"title_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-2022 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957/2022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"text":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022","A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958","Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers","Materials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Libby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination.","Lindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights.","This collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country.","Digital files include scans of photographs of women miners and Coal Employment Project conferences loaned for digitization.","Materials include calendars, correspondence, court records, financial records, maps, newsletters, newspaper clippings, notes, pamphlets, photographs, pins, publications, scrip, and stickers.","This collection is divided into four series:","Series 1. Labor and Mining\nSeries 2. Coal Employment Project\nSeries 3. Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism","The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"collection_ssim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, 1957/2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4569","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6958"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"creators_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"access_terms_ssm":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Dingess, Libby Lindsay, 2022 November 04"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mines and mining","Sex discrimination in employment","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women's rights","Women blue collar workers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.63 Linear Feet 1 record carton, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.82 Gigabytes 71 .tif files"],"extent_tesim":["1.63 Linear Feet 1 record carton, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.82 Gigabytes 71 .tif files"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Materials in box 3, folder 8, are restricted until 2092 due to the presence of personal medical information.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLibby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Libby Lindsay Dingess was one of the coal industry's first female coal miners. She worked as an underground coal miner with Bethlehem Steel from 1976 to 1996. Lindsay Dingess was heavily involved with the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) and the Coal Employment Project (CEP). The United Mine Workers of America is a North American labor union that represents the mine workers of America, alongside other various labor careers. The Coal Employment Project was a non-profit organization that aimed to advocate for women in the coal mining career field against discrimination.","Lindsay Dingess studied at Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College from 1997-1999 and at West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1999-2001. She now serves on the Board of Directors for the West Virginia Mine Wars Museum and on the Advisory Committee for the Kipp Dawson Project. She remains active with the UMWA and other social justice fights."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4569, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Libby Lindsay Dingess Papers, A\u0026M 4569, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files include scans of photographs of women miners and Coal Employment Project conferences loaned for digitization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include calendars, correspondence, court records, financial records, maps, newsletters, newspaper clippings, notes, pamphlets, photographs, pins, publications, scrip, and stickers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into four series: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Labor and Mining\nSeries 2. Coal Employment Project\nSeries 3. Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials pertaining to Libby Lindsay Dingess's work as a coal miner and union activist. It includes newspaper clippings, papers, and other materials from various coal mining operations, as well as various materials from the Coal Employment Project and the United Mine Workers of America union. Other materials include papers on employment equality, newsletters from the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News, and newspapers on coal mining strikes from the late 1980s to early 1990s. Also included in the collection are stickers and pins relating to coal mining and various coal mining conferences throughout the country.","Digital files include scans of photographs of women miners and Coal Employment Project conferences loaned for digitization.","Materials include calendars, correspondence, court records, financial records, maps, newsletters, newspaper clippings, notes, pamphlets, photographs, pins, publications, scrip, and stickers.","This collection is divided into four series:","Series 1. Labor and Mining\nSeries 2. Coal Employment Project\nSeries 3. Conference Planning\nSeries 4. Appalachian and Women's Activism"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The donor of this collection has transferred rights to the intellectual property they created to the Center. For more information regarding permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_328be1d10772e2453701b74311dd73a4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project"],"names_coll_ssim":["Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"persname_ssim":["Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Dingess, Elizabeth (Libby) Lindsay"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6958"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Moore, Marat","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7159.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/279708","title_ssm":["Marat Moore Papers"],"title_tesim":["Marat Moore Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2013 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2013 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"text":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013","A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159","Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights","No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.","While taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the Johnson City Press-Chronicle where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for The Durham Sun.","After graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the Sandy New Era and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.","After attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.","While working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and conducting oral histories with women miners.","From 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.","In 1996, Moore published her first book Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.","As of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder.","This collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.","There are digitized photographs from Moore's book, Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)","Moore, Marat","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Moore, Marat","Moore, Marat","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creator_ssim":["Moore, Marat","Moore, Marat","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Moore, Marat","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Loan for duplication from Marat Moore, 2022 October 31\nGift of Marat Moore, 2024 May 29"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.83 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.","2.57 Gigabytes 43 .tif files"],"extent_tesim":["0.83 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.","2.57 Gigabytes 43 .tif files"],"date_range_isim":[1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restrictions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ethe West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the \u003ctitle\u003eJohnson City Press-Chronicle\u003c/title\u003e where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Durham Sun\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the \u003ctitle\u003eSandy New Era\u003c/title\u003e and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e and conducting oral histories with women miners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1996, Moore published her first book \u003ctitle\u003eWomen in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work\u003c/title\u003e which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.","While taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the Johnson City Press-Chronicle where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for The Durham Sun.","After graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the Sandy New Era and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.","After attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.","While working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and conducting oral histories with women miners.","From 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.","In 1996, Moore published her first book Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.","As of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Marat Moore Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4754, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Marat Moore Papers, A\u0026M 4754, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are digitized photographs from Moore's book, \u003ctitle\u003eWomen in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work\u003c/title\u003e, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.","There are digitized photographs from Moore's book, Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d49ccf8df3787fccdba3c9480aa152e0\"\u003eJean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1252029015a4ec8e8520e09958528323\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"names_coll_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)","Moore, Marat"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7159.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/279708","title_ssm":["Marat Moore Papers"],"title_tesim":["Marat Moore Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2013 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2013 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"text":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013","A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159","Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights","No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.","While taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the Johnson City Press-Chronicle where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for The Durham Sun.","After graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the Sandy New Era and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.","After attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.","While working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and conducting oral histories with women miners.","From 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.","In 1996, Moore published her first book Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.","As of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder.","This collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.","There are digitized photographs from Moore's book, Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)","Moore, Marat","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Marat Moore Papers, 1978/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4754","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7159"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Moore, Marat","Moore, Marat","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creator_ssim":["Moore, Marat","Moore, Marat","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Moore, Marat","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Loan for duplication from Marat Moore, 2022 October 31\nGift of Marat Moore, 2024 May 29"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal miners","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women blue collar workers","Women's rights"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.83 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.","2.57 Gigabytes 43 .tif files"],"extent_tesim":["0.83 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.","2.57 Gigabytes 43 .tif files"],"date_range_isim":[1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restrictions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ethe West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restrictions apply.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the \u003ctitle\u003eJohnson City Press-Chronicle\u003c/title\u003e where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for \u003ctitle\u003eThe Durham Sun\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the \u003ctitle\u003eSandy New Era\u003c/title\u003e and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e and conducting oral histories with women miners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1996, Moore published her first book \u003ctitle\u003eWomen in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work\u003c/title\u003e which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore was born in 1954 in Johnson City, Tennessee to Geraldine and Herbert Moore, where she was raised alongside her brother Scott Moore. Upon graduating from a public school in Johnson City in 1972, Moore pursued higher education at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.","While taking a gap year from Duke University, she worked as a reporter for the Johnson City Press-Chronicle where she reported on the Black Mountain Mine Co. Scotia No. 1 mine explosions, which killed 26 people in Oven Fork, Kentucky in 1976. Upon returning to Duke University, she reported for The Durham Sun.","After graduating in 1977 with a degree in English, Moore moved to Mingo County, West Virginia, where she worked as a reporter for the Sandy New Era and continued to investigate issues related to coal mining. In 1979, Moore worked as a miner at U.S. Steel #20 mine in Thacker, West Virginia.","After attending the December 1979 United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) Conference in Denver, Colorado, Moore became active with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). Both organizations were formed in 1978 out of individuals from the East Tennessee Research Corporation with the intent to recruit and support women working in coal mining. \nShe began formally working for the CEP in late 1980-1981 after several months of contributing to their newsletter, the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and volunteering with their training programs in Kentucky.","While working for CEP she assisted in developing the Coal Mining Women calendar and a booklet on sexual harassment, as well as continuing her contributions to Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! and conducting oral histories with women miners.","From 1983 to 1994, she worked for the UMWA in Washington, D.C. where she continued her advocacy for women miners and her journalistic investigations into mining issues. While working for the UMWA, she met and married her husband, Steve Linder. In 1994, both Moore and Linder were fired from their jobs at the UMWA. In 1998, Moore won the legal case challenging the firing. She later worked for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.","In 1996, Moore published her first book Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work which was a culmination of her years documenting and interviewing women miners. Moore's long-time work with the CEP came to an end when the organization shuttered in 1998 after many years of layoffs.","As of 2026 July, Moore lives in Tennessee with her husband, Steve Linder."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Marat Moore Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4754, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Marat Moore Papers, A\u0026M 4754, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the \u003ctitle\u003eCoal Mining Women's Support Team News!\u003c/title\u003e from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are digitized photographs from Moore's book, \u003ctitle\u003eWomen in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work\u003c/title\u003e, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected and created by Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore while working and volunteering with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST) between 1980 and 1998, and a reunion in 2013. It mostly consists of issues of the Coal Mining Women's Support Team News! from 1978 to 1989. There are also materials related to her work with the CEP Board of Directors and National Conference of Women Miners and collected newspaper clippings related to the history of women miners.","There are digitized photographs from Moore's book, Women in the Mines: Stories of Life and Work, which is also available in the general WVRHC book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d49ccf8df3787fccdba3c9480aa152e0\"\u003eJean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Jean L. \"Marat\" Moore is a journalist, photographer, author, and former coal miner best known for her work with the Coal Employment Project (CEP) and the Coal Mining Women's Support Team (CWST). This collection mostly contains materials related to her work with the CEP between 1980 and 1998."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1252029015a4ec8e8520e09958528323\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"names_coll_ssim":["Moore, Marat"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Coal Employment Project","Coal Mining Women's Support Team (U.S.)","Moore, Marat"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7159"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_238#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_238#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_238#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_238.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/238","title_filing_ssi":"Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads","title_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records"],"title_tesim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1906-2017, undated","1960-1990","Date acquired: 08/30/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1906-2017, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/30/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990","MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238","Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010.","This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.","The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.","The YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.","Other YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.","In addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.","Note written by Special Collections Staff","Handling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material.","The first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017.","Ocean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).Current information about the YWCA of South Hampton Roads can be found on their website.","This collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization.","ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["YWCA of Hampton Roads","Gift. Accession #A2000-7"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45.20 Linear Feet","38 Hollinger document cases and 29 oversized boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["45.20 Linear Feet","38 Hollinger document cases and 29 oversized boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Special Collections Staff\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.","The YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.","Other YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.","In addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.","Note written by Special Collections Staff"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Handling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], YWCA of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], YWCA of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOcean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent information about the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ywca-shr.org/\"\u003eYWCA of South Hampton Roads\u003c/a\u003e can be found on their website.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ocean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).Current information about the YWCA of South Hampton Roads can be found on their website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0cf5b104c3e6212e3df520759edeb87a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"names_coll_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A.","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":842,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:49.528Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_238","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_238.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/238","title_filing_ssi":"Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads","title_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records"],"title_tesim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1906-2017, undated","1960-1990","Date acquired: 08/30/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1906-2017, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/30/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990","MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238","Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010.","This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.","The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.","The YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.","Other YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.","In addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.","Note written by Special Collections Staff","Handling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material.","The first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017.","Ocean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).Current information about the YWCA of South Hampton Roads can be found on their website.","This collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization.","ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads Records, 1906/2017, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 76","/repositories/5/resources/238"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["YWCA of Hampton Roads","Gift. Accession #A2000-7"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women in community organization--Virginia","Women--United States--Societies, etc.","Women--Services for--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social conditions","Young women--Services for--Virginia","Domestic Violence--prevention and control","Racism--Prevention","Women's rights","Camps for girls--Virginia","Leadership in women--Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45.20 Linear Feet","38 Hollinger document cases and 29 oversized boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["45.20 Linear Feet","38 Hollinger document cases and 29 oversized boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The second accession was received by Special Collections and University Archives from Regina Malveaux, on behalf of the YWCA of Hampton Roads, on 03/30/2010."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Special Collections Staff\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership association. It began in London in 1855, and first came to the U.S. in 1858. Although similar in name, the YWCA has no affiliation with the YMCA. The YWCA was an independent movement that arose out of Women's church groups as a way of making life better for other women. These first YWCA's provided boarding houses, skills training, recreation, and a social environment for single, working women. After World War II, the YWCA's emphasis shifted to the family: mother and children. In 1946, the YWCA adopted an Interracial Charter. Its purpose became the empowerment of women and the elimination of racism.","The YWCA of South Hampton Roads started as housing for working girls in 1893. In 1908, the Phyllis Wheatley Branch of the YWCA of Norfolk began as an association of African American Women. The branch was named after a black woman poet who lived during the time of the Revolutionary War. Another YWCA started in Norfolk in 1911. This chapter had a residence for single women, and offered classes in cooking, stenography, Bible studies, typing, and gymnastics. It also had a cafeteria and a reading room. In 1925, the two branches came together. Then, in the 1950s a Virginia Beach branch was created. Over the years, many splits and mergers have occurred in the YWCA's of Hampton Roads. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have created many institutions in the community. Camp Owaissa, Camp E.W. Young, and various day camps have provided summer recreation for young girls. The Norfolk YWCA ran a cafeteria on West Freemason for many years. The YWCA has hosted women's shelters including the Phyllis Wheatley House, the Wilkshaw, and undisclosed battered women's shelters.","Other YWCA programs have included the Winners Dinners, now known as the Women of Distinction Award, where women of achievement have been recognized, Y-Prep and Y-Teens for young and adolescent girls, Black History Month, the Women in Crisis Program for victims of domestic violence, the Women in Transition Program to help economically disadvantaged women find employment or gain job skills, and Ladies Day Out workshops and fashion shows.","In addition to these, the YWCA of Hampton Roads has held and continues to hold a wide variety of programs for women of all ages and backgrounds. They offer classes, workshops, and training; fashion and talent shows; retreats; conventions; political events, achievement and award dinners, services and shelter for battered and abused women and children; and a variety of youth programs.","Note written by Special Collections Staff"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Handling of the scrapbooks may be limited due to the fragile nature of the material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], YWCA of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], YWCA of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The first accession was processed between 2000 and 2010. The second accession was processed by Mona Farrow, Reading Room Supervisor, in 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOcean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent information about the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ywca-shr.org/\"\u003eYWCA of South Hampton Roads\u003c/a\u003e can be found on their website.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ocean View, Seaside and Seaview Amusement Park Collection (MG 31) and Virginia Beach Resorts Research Collection (RC 2) contains information about Seaview, the African American resort at the Virginia Beach oceanfront. YWCA material can also be found in the Women's Council for Interracial Cooperation Papers (MG 54).Current information about the YWCA of South Hampton Roads can be found on their website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the records of the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) of Hampton Roads. Included in the records are the administrative records of the organization, publications, photographs, scrapbooks, artifacts, and blueprints of various property held by the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0cf5b104c3e6212e3df520759edeb87a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) is the oldest and largest women's membership organization. The YWCA of South Hampton Roads first started as housing for working girls in 1893. Throughout their history, the YWCA chapters of Hampton Roads have advanced their purposes of empowering women and fighting racism by running women's shelters, camps, workshops, and various other programs. The collection consists mainly of photos, scrapbooks, and newspaper clippings, as well as some business and historical records of the organization."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"names_coll_ssim":["Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A.","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Young Women's Christian Association of Hampton Roads (Va.)","Young Women's Christian Association of the U.S.A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":842,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:49.528Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_238"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Anita Fellman Collection, 1987/2014","value":"Anita Fellman Collection, 1987/2014","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women%27s+rights\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anita+Fellman+Collection%2C+1987%2F2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bonnie L. 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