{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Account book, 1864/1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAccount book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","parent_ssim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191"],"title_filing_ssi":"Account book","title_ssm":["Account book"],"title_tesim":["Account book"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Account book, 1864/1865"],"text":["Account book, 1864/1865","Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865","Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books","English","Account book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"creator_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"names_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccount book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Account book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_191.xml","title_ssm":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book"],"title_tesim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"text":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865","MS.0110","/repositories/3/resources/191","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Account Books","There are no restrictions.","Charles Buckler Hundley was born in 1846 in Essex County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After graduation, he went on to become a farmer and merchant. Hundly died in 1908.","This collection consists of one account book fragment (3 pages) owned by Cadet Charles B. Hundley, VMI Class of 1867. The account book contains entries for VMI expenses from 1864 to 1865.","Account book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0110","/repositories/3/resources/191"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0110","/repositories/3/resources/191"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"creator_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Account Books"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Account Books"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items 3 pages"],"extent_tesim":["1 items 3 pages"],"genreform_ssim":["Account Books"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Buckler Hundley was born in 1846 in Essex County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After graduation, he went on to become a farmer and merchant. Hundly died in 1908.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Buckler Hundley was born in 1846 in Essex County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After graduation, he went on to become a farmer and merchant. Hundly died in 1908."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864-1865. MS 0110. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864-1865. MS 0110. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one account book fragment (3 pages) owned by Cadet Charles B. Hundley, VMI Class of 1867. The account book contains entries for VMI expenses from 1864 to 1865.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAccount book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one account book fragment (3 pages) owned by Cadet Charles B. Hundley, VMI Class of 1867. The account book contains entries for VMI expenses from 1864 to 1865.","Account book fragment (3 pages) contains entries for VMI expenses for 1864 and 1865."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3052f8f965579262bd0e0324ae8eb8c3\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_191_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Diary and account book, 1862/1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOne volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","parent_ssim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99"],"title_filing_ssi":"Diary and account book","title_ssm":["Diary and account book"],"title_tesim":["Diary and account book"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Diary and account book, 1862/1865"],"text":["Diary and account book, 1862/1865","William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865","Shoemaker, John J.","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books","Diaries","English","One volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1865"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Shoemaker, John J."],"names_ssim":["Shoemaker, John J."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Account Books","Diaries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:00:36.926Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_99.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00045.xml","title_ssm":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book"],"title_tesim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"text":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865","MS.0015","/repositories/3/resources/99","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Diaries","Account Books","There are no restrictions","William Johnson Black was born in Lynchburg, Virginia on August 2, 1845 to Allen J. Black and Mary Haythe, both of Campbell County, Virginia. Black entered VMI in 1862 and resigned in 1864 to join the Confederate Army. He served in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Battery (Breathed's Battalion, Stuart Horse Artillery).","Following the Civil War, Black was in the express company business in Lynchburg. He married Virginia Price on March 5, 1871 and the couple had two children (Charles and E. Stockton). Black died at the Confederate Soldiers' Home in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1935.","This collection consists of the one volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, and were written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes, the Battle of Cedar Creek (Virginia), and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book that lists expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.","One volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935","Shoemaker, John J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0015","/repositories/3/resources/99"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0015","/repositories/3/resources/99"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935","Shoemaker, John J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935","Shoemaker, John J.","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Diaries","Account Books"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","Diaries","Account Books"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries","Account Books"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Johnson Black was born in Lynchburg, Virginia on August 2, 1845 to Allen J. Black and Mary Haythe, both of Campbell County, Virginia. Black entered VMI in 1862 and resigned in 1864 to join the Confederate Army. He served in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Battery (Breathed's Battalion, Stuart Horse Artillery).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the Civil War, Black was in the express company business in Lynchburg. He married Virginia Price on March 5, 1871 and the couple had two children (Charles and E. Stockton). Black died at the Confederate Soldiers' Home in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1935.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Johnson Black was born in Lynchburg, Virginia on August 2, 1845 to Allen J. Black and Mary Haythe, both of Campbell County, Virginia. Black entered VMI in 1862 and resigned in 1864 to join the Confederate Army. He served in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Battery (Breathed's Battalion, Stuart Horse Artillery).","Following the Civil War, Black was in the express company business in Lynchburg. He married Virginia Price on March 5, 1871 and the couple had two children (Charles and E. Stockton). Black died at the Confederate Soldiers' Home in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1935."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862-1865. MS 0015. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862-1865. MS 0015. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the one volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, and were written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes, the Battle of Cedar Creek (Virginia), and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book that lists expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eOne volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the one volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, and were written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes, the Battle of Cedar Creek (Virginia), and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book that lists expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army.","One volume diary of Confederate soldier William J. Black. The diary entries date from October 1864 to January 1865, written while Black was serving in Captain John J. Shoemaker's Company, Virginia Horse Artillery. Included are brief accounts of various skirmishes and the Battle of Cedar Creek, and campsites and positions that are recorded daily.","Following the diary entries are copies of two of Shoemaker's reports detailing Battery activities, dated September 1, 1864 (covering the period May-August) and December 25, 1864 (covering the period September-December 25). The volume also contains Black's VMI account book, listing expenses incurred while a cadet (1862-1864) prior to joining Confederate Army."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5069d5f36d3bfca6cc6f0518e1c1377d\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935","Shoemaker, John J."],"names_coll_ssim":["Shoemaker, John J."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Black, William Johnson, 1845-1935","Shoemaker, John J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:00:36.926Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_99_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Garnett Andrews, 1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","parent_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Garnett Andrews","title_ssm":["Letter to Garnett Andrews"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Garnett Andrews"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Garnett Andrews, 1865"],"text":["Letter to Garnett Andrews, 1865","Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","English","\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir:\nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste\nYours most respectfully,\nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.","One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"names_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaj. Garnett Andrews\u003cbr\u003e\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSir:\u003cbr\u003e\nShriver has arrived \u0026amp; has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026amp; you may look for me with you soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026amp; was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026amp; as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026amp; get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026amp; would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026amp; request you to remember me in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAm fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026amp; am anxious to join it forthwith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn great haste\u003cbr\u003e\nYours most respectfully,\u003cbr\u003e\nCharles W. Turner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir:\nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste\nYours most respectfully,\nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_262.xml","title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 March 28"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 March 28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"text":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865","MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.","\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir:\nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste\nYours most respectfully,\nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.","This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0182","/repositories/3/resources/262"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles William Turner was born in 1846 in Stephen City, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. He was also a lawyer and the Adjutant General of Montana. Turner died in 1907 in Seattle, Washington."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaj. Garnett Andrews\u003cbr\u003e\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSir:\u003cbr\u003e\nShriver has arrived \u0026amp; has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026amp; you may look for me with you soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026amp; was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026amp; as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026amp; get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026amp; would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026amp; request you to remember me in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAm fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026amp; am anxious to join it forthwith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn great haste\u003cbr\u003e\nYours most respectfully,\u003cbr\u003e\nCharles W. Turner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["\"V.M.I.\" Richmond Mch 28th 1865","Maj. Garnett Andrews\nComdg 2d Foreign Batln","Sir:\nShriver has arrived \u0026 has handed my name with a list of others to the Secretary of War for Commissions \u0026 you may look for me with you soon.","Rec'd a letter from Staunton a few days since which informs me that Crawford went to Woodstock, in the Valley, whilst the Yankees were there \u0026 was captured which my correspondent says to say the least of was very imprudent.","Since he has of his own accord it seems been captured, his  situation will I suppose be vacant \u0026 as you promised me promotion when a vacancy occurred , please try \u0026 get the position for me. I am already a 2d Lieut in your Batln \u0026 would be more entitled to a 1st Lieutcy.  than one who has never rec'd an appoint. at all.  I understand that a cadet intends applying for Crawford's vacancy \u0026 request you to remember me in time.","Am fully convinced from Shriver's description that I will be well pleased with the new organization, \u0026 am anxious to join it forthwith.","In great haste\nYours most respectfully,\nCharles W. Turner","Shriver will give you more information perhaps in regard to Crawford."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865 March 28. MS 0182. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed as a 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit.","One letter from Charles W. Turner to Major Garnett Andrews, commander of the 2nd Foreign Battalion. In the letter, Charles W. Turner discussions his commission, other soldiers, and asks to be appointed 1st Lieutenant in Andrews' unit."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfb26e455c0dcd5361ca028caa457836\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_262_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865","value":"Charles B. Hundley cadet account book, 1864/1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+B.+Hundley+cadet+account+book%2C+1864%2F1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865","value":"Charles W. Turner Civil War letter, 1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+W.+Turner+Civil+War+letter%2C+1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865","value":"William J. Black Civil War diary and VMI account book, 1862/1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=William+J.+Black+Civil+War+diary+and+VMI+account+book%2C+1862%2F1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1862","value":"1862","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1862\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1863","value":"1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1863\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1864","value":"1864","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1865","value":"1865","hits":3},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","value":"Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hundley%2C+Charles+B.+%28Charles+Buckler%29%2C+1846-1908\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","value":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Turner%2C+Charles+W.+%28Charles+William%29%2C+1846-1907\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","value":"Andrews, Garnett, 1837-1903","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Garnett%2C+1837-1903"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","value":"Hundley, Charles B. (Charles Buckler), 1846-1908","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Hundley%2C+Charles+B.+%28Charles+Buckler%29%2C+1846-1908"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shoemaker, John J.","value":"Shoemaker, John J.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Shoemaker%2C+John+J."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","value":"Turner, Charles W. (Charles William), 1846-1907","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Turner%2C+Charles+W.+%28Charles+William%29%2C+1846-1907"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account Books","value":"Account Books","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+Books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","value":"Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cedar+Creek%2C+Battle+of%2C+Va.%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","value":"Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Artillery—Shoemaker's Battery","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+States+of+America.+Army%E2%80%94Virginia+Artillery%E2%80%94Shoemaker%27s+Battery\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Diaries","value":"Diaries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Diaries\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"New Market Cadets","value":"New Market Cadets","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=New+Market+Cadets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","value":"Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)—Personal narratives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Shenandoah+Valley+Campaign%2C+1864+%28August-November%29%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","value":"Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August)—Personal narratives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Shenandoah+Valley+Campaign%2C+1864+%28May-August%29%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","value":"Soldiers—Virginia—Diaries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Soldiers%E2%80%94Virginia%E2%80%94Diaries\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","value":"United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States%E2%80%94History%E2%80%94Civil+War%2C+1861-1865%E2%80%94Personal+narratives%E2%80%94Confederate\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865","value":"Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+--+Cadet+life+--+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":3},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Class+of+1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}