{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Vietnam+War%2C+1961-1975%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026page=4\u0026view=list","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Vietnam+War%2C+1961-1975%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026page=3\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Vietnam+War%2C+1961-1975%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026page=5\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Vietnam+War%2C+1961-1975%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026page=10\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":10,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":91,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Jerold L. Krumwiede interview, 2006","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Jerold L. Krumwiede interview","title_ssm":["Jerold L. Krumwiede interview"],"title_tesim":["Jerold L. Krumwiede interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jerold L. Krumwiede interview, 2006"],"text":["Jerold L. Krumwiede interview, 2006","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","United States. Navy—Officers","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Cold War","Oral histories","English","Captain Jerold L. Krumwiede graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1954 and served until 1980. Following graduation he was assigned duty as Gunnery Officer on USS Frank Knox (DDR 742). In 1957, he attended United States Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, earning an Master of Science in physics. His West Coast career focused on nuclear weapons at the Nuclear Weapons Training Command, and engineering assignments on USS Yorktown (CV 10) and Commander Destroyer Squadron 17 Staff. He became the Executive Officer of USS Morton (DD 748) serving tours in Vietnam theater.","On the East Coast, Krumwiede attended the Naval War College, concurrently earning an Master of Science in international affairs. This duty was followed by two years on the academic staff of the United States Naval Academy. This was followed by two years as Commanding Officer, USS Mullinix (DD 944). He served as Surface Operations Officer on COMCARGROUP FOUR Staff, followed by two years as Fleet Readiness Officer, CINCUSNAVEUR Staff, London, England. Following this duty he served four years on the Deputy \nChief of Naval Operations for Surface Warfare Staff, in command and control and electronic warfare programs."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2006 February 12"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":154,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (16 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy—Officers","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Cold War","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Navy—Officers","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Cold War","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2006],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Jerold L. Krumwiede graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1954 and served until 1980. Following graduation he was assigned duty as Gunnery Officer on USS Frank Knox (DDR 742). In 1957, he attended United States Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, earning an Master of Science in physics. His West Coast career focused on nuclear weapons at the Nuclear Weapons Training Command, and engineering assignments on USS Yorktown (CV 10) and Commander Destroyer Squadron 17 Staff. He became the Executive Officer of USS Morton (DD 748) serving tours in Vietnam theater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn the East Coast, Krumwiede attended the Naval War College, concurrently earning an Master of Science in international affairs. This duty was followed by two years on the academic staff of the United States Naval Academy. This was followed by two years as Commanding Officer, USS Mullinix (DD 944). He served as Surface Operations Officer on COMCARGROUP FOUR Staff, followed by two years as Fleet Readiness Officer, CINCUSNAVEUR Staff, London, England. Following this duty he served four years on the Deputy \nChief of Naval Operations for Surface Warfare Staff, in command and control and electronic warfare programs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Captain Jerold L. Krumwiede graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1954 and served until 1980. Following graduation he was assigned duty as Gunnery Officer on USS Frank Knox (DDR 742). In 1957, he attended United States Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, earning an Master of Science in physics. His West Coast career focused on nuclear weapons at the Nuclear Weapons Training Command, and engineering assignments on USS Yorktown (CV 10) and Commander Destroyer Squadron 17 Staff. He became the Executive Officer of USS Morton (DD 748) serving tours in Vietnam theater.","On the East Coast, Krumwiede attended the Naval War College, concurrently earning an Master of Science in international affairs. This duty was followed by two years on the academic staff of the United States Naval Academy. This was followed by two years as Commanding Officer, USS Mullinix (DD 944). He served as Surface Operations Officer on COMCARGROUP FOUR Staff, followed by two years as Fleet Readiness Officer, CINCUSNAVEUR Staff, London, England. Following this duty he served four years on the Deputy \nChief of Naval Operations for Surface Warfare Staff, in command and control and electronic warfare programs."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#26","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. 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(John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. 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(Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. 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(Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. 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Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c27"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Jerome H. King, Jr. interview, 2004","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","World War II"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Jerome H. King, Jr. interview","title_ssm":["Jerome H. King, Jr. interview"],"title_tesim":["Jerome H. King, Jr. interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jerome H. King, Jr. interview, 2004"],"text":["Jerome H. King, Jr. interview, 2004","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","World War II","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","United States. Navy—Officers","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories","English","Vice Admiral Jerome Henry King, Jr. received his commission in the United States Navy in 1941, following his graduation from Yale University. 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Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy—Officers","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. 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The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. 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(Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c43"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John A. Walters interview, 2021","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"John A. Walters interview","title_ssm":["John A. Walters interview"],"title_tesim":["John A. Walters interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John A. Walters interview, 2021"],"text":["John A. Walters interview, 2021","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2021"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2021 February 16"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":125,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"creator_ssim":["Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"names_ssim":["Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2021],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#30","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c31"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c31","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John G. Miller interview, 2004","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c31#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers John G. 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Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, John G."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Miller, John G."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. 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Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. 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(Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. 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(Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. 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(Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. 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(Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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Rowe, Jr. interview, 2021","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c23#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c23","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c23"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c23","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"John L. Rowe, Jr. interview","title_ssm":["John L. Rowe, Jr. interview"],"title_tesim":["John L. Rowe, Jr. interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John L. Rowe, Jr. interview, 2021"],"text":["John L. Rowe, Jr. interview, 2021","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2021"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2021 February 4"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":117,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"creator_ssim":["Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"names_ssim":["Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2021],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#22","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  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(Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. 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(Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. 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(Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. 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(Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c23"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c28","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John M. Turner interview, 2021","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c28#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c28","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c28"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c28","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"John M. Turner interview","title_ssm":["John M. Turner interview"],"title_tesim":["John M. Turner interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John M. Turner interview, 2021"],"text":["John M. Turner interview, 2021","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2021"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2021 February 23"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":122,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"creator_ssim":["Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"names_ssim":["Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2021],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#27","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. 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(John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. 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(Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. 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(Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. 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Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Ohmer, John"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Ohmer, John"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSergeant Major (Retired) John Ohmer enlisted in the United States Army in 1963. He received aviation training as a crew chief, working with Cobra and Huey helicopters during his three tours of duty in Vietnam. He subsequently worked as a recruiter, retiring from service in 1990.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sergeant Major (Retired) John Ohmer enlisted in the United States Army in 1963. He received aviation training as a crew chief, working with Cobra and Huey helicopters during his three tours of duty in Vietnam. He subsequently worked as a recruiter, retiring from service in 1990."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#34","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. 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(Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c35"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John P. Jumper interview, 2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"John P. Jumper interview","title_ssm":["John P. Jumper interview"],"title_tesim":["John P. Jumper interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John P. Jumper interview, 2010"],"text":["John P. Jumper interview, 2010","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","General John P. Jumper, VMI Class of 1966, retired in 2005 after a distinguished 39 year career. He served as the 17th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2005."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2010 October 5"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":152,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (16 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. 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He served as the 17th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2005."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#24","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  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(Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. 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(Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. 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Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c18","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John R. Odom III interview, 2021","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c18#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c18","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c18"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c18","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"John R. Odom III interview","title_ssm":["John R. Odom III interview"],"title_tesim":["John R. Odom III interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John R. Odom III interview, 2021"],"text":["John R. Odom III interview, 2021","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2021"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2021 March 26"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":112,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"creator_ssim":["Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"names_ssim":["Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2021],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#17","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. 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(John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. 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(Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. 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Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Ripley, John W."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Ripley, John W."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Marine Corps","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2004],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonel John W. Ripley served for 35 years on active duty in the United States Marines Corps. He served two tours in Vietnam. During the second (1971-1972) he was Senior Advisor to the 3rd Vietnamese Marine Battalion, which operated along the demilitarized zone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Colonel John W. Ripley served for 35 years on active duty in the United States Marines Corps. He served two tours in Vietnam. During the second (1971-1972) he was Senior Advisor to the 3rd Vietnamese Marine Battalion, which operated along the demilitarized zone."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers John W. Ripley's experiences during his second tour in Vietnam (1971-1972).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers John W. Ripley's experiences during his second tour in Vietnam (1971-1972)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#38","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. 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(Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. 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(Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. 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