{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=3","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=2","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=4","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=6"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":3,"next_page":4,"prev_page":2,"total_pages":6,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":20,"total_count":58,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Norcross, William Ernest","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver, Marcus L., Correspondence","title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2010","1950-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"text":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985","Ms.2009.096","Students and alumni","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, please note this is not always the case. The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder.","Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.","The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.","See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives","C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr., RG 2/11","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for The Techgram in 1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.096"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.096"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"creators_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence was donated to Special Collections in June 2009, though some materials pre-date this (at least one donation is from 2004). Additional materials were donated in 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eplease note this is not always the case\u003c/emph\u003e. The original order of the materials has been maintained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, please note this is not always the case. The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1662.oai_ead.xml\"\u003e C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2517.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eG. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3046.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, \u003cpersname normal=\"T. Marshall (Thomas Marshall) Hahn\"\u003eT. Marshall Hahn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, RG 2/11\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives","C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr., RG 2/11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Techgram\u003c/title\u003e in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for The Techgram in 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_385ae2e6840fbc9f98483c7a1aa0ccce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver, Marcus L., Correspondence","title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2010","1950-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"text":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985","Ms.2009.096","Students and alumni","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, please note this is not always the case. The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder.","Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.","The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.","See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives","C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr., RG 2/11","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for The Techgram in 1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, 1947/2010, bulk 1950/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.096"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.096"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"creators_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence was donated to Special Collections in June 2009, though some materials pre-date this (at least one donation is from 2004). Additional materials were donated in 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Students and alumni","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Students and alumni","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eplease note this is not always the case\u003c/emph\u003e. The original order of the materials has been maintained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically. Correspondence is in folders according to the first letter of the last name. Each letter of the alphabet has one to two folders. Although multiple pieces of correspondence by the same author are sometimes stapled or paper-clipped together, please note this is not always the case. The original order of the materials has been maintained.","Additional materials processed in July 2017 were added to the back of the appropriate alphabetical folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marcus L. Oliver graduated from VPI in 1947 with a BS in Argicultural Education. In 1949, he obtained a MS from the University of North Carolina. From 1949 to 1968, he worked for the Virginia Tech Alumni Association in several capacities: Assistant Secretary (1949-1960), Secretary (1960-1965), Director of Alumni Affairs (1965-1966), and Director of Placement (1966-1968). After Virginia Tech, Oliver served as the Director of Development, then Director of Annual Giving at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence, Ms2009-096, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marcus L. Oliver Correspondence commenced and was completed in June 2009. Additional description was completed in July 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1662.oai_ead.xml\"\u003e C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2517.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eG. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3046.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, \u003cpersname normal=\"T. Marshall (Thomas Marshall) Hahn\"\u003eT. Marshall Hahn, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, RG 2/11\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the following materials, which are also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Official records of the Virginia Tech Alumni Association are in Record Group 29 of the University Archives","C. Eugene Rowe Papers, Ms1989-035","G. Preston Frazer Collection, Ms2009-098","Records of the Office of the President, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr., RG 2/11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Techgram\u003c/title\u003e in 1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010. Letters in the collection are written to Oliver by numerous correspondents. Other materials include carbon or onion skin copies of letters by Oliver, created in the course of professional and personal activities. In some cases, correspondence to and from the same person is clipped or stapled together.","Correspondents significant to the history of Virginia Tech, as well as those with large contributions to the collection are listed as creators on this finding aid. Major topics include Virginia Tech Alumni Association business, Virginia Tech German Club events, and general professional correspondence. The collection also contains photocopies of a small number of articles by Oliver for The Techgram in 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_385ae2e6840fbc9f98483c7a1aa0ccce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains business correspondence from Marcus L. Oliver's tenure with the Virginia Tech Alumni Association (1950-1968) and the University of the South Alumni Association. The collection also includes personal correspondence from 1947 to 2010."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"famname_ssim":["Oliver family"],"persname_ssim":["Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","German Club (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Alumni Foundation","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Alumni Association","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Tech Alumni Association","Oliver family","Norcross, William Ernest","Roberts, James","Rowe, C. Eugene, d.1987","Powell, James V.","Roberts, Anne","Tatum, Omar","Taylor, Gregory C.","Shackelford, Grace","Webb, Jack","Vernon, William D.","Wasko, Barbara","Oliver, Marcus L.","Frazer, George Preston","Shackelford, George Green, 1921-2010","Johnston, G. Burke (George Burke), 1907-1995","Hahn, T. Marshall, Jr. (Thomas Marshall), 1926-2016","Mayo, Fitzhugh","Musser, Harry P.","Marmion, William H. (William Henry), 1907-2002","Mayo, Elizabeth","King, Helen G.","Johnson, Adger S.","Gustin, Harry","Godsey, John D.","Gordon, Charles O.","Fabian, G. Craig","Forbes, Charles M.","Dixon, James","Dean, James W., 1920-","Cochran, Edward","Cahill, Edward","Horton, Miles C., Jr.","T. Marshall Hahn, Jr.","Oliver, John","Oliver, Marcus L. -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2515"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1412.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fishwick, Marshall W., Collection","title_ssm":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection"],"title_tesim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1700-2007","1923-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1700-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1923-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"text":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007","Ms.1985.007","Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945","The collection is open for research.","The items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation.","Series I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \nSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\nVHS tapes\nFilm reels\nAudiocassette tapes\nComputer disks\nFloppy disks\nSlides\nPhotographic negatives\nArtifacts\nPhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\n\n\nSeries III: Oversize Materials","Marshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949.","In 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs.","Fishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies.","Fishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters.","Marshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006.","Source:","Smith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In Encyclopedia Virginia. Accessed December 2, 2019. https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006","The guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022.","This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Note: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available (file will automatically download).","This series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download).","The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Brake, Robert J. Communication in Popular Culture. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \nBrown, Katharine L. Hills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979.  \nBrowne, Ray B. Against Academia. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. Popular Abstracts. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. Pioneers in Popular Culture Studies. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \nCawelti, John G. The Six-Gun Mystique. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \nEliot, T. S. Collected Poems, 1901-1935. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Around the World in Forty Years. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Common Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. The Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Gentlemen of Virginia. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\nFishwick, Marshall W. Isle of Shoals. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Lee After the War. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963]. \nFishwick, Marshall W. Virginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion. New York, Harper [1959].\nFishwick, Marshall W. The Virginia Tradition. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\nFishwick, Marshall W., ed. The World of Ronald McDonald. \nLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. From a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns. \nLippy, Charles H. Being Religious, American Style. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \nThompson, Jonathan R. Education and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850. \nTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. Rockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026 Shepperson, 1952. \nVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in The Journal of Southern History, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948. \nWolfe, Tom. The Bonfire of the Vanities. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.","The following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The Journal of Popular Culture.\nThe Journal of American Culture, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \nThe Journal of Popular Film, vol. 2, no. 1. \nPopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\nThe Southern Quarterly, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \nStudies in Popular Culture, vol. 22, no. 3.","Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Please note: This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006","The majority of this collection is in English. However, there are a few letters in French. Translations of these letters have been created and are included with the items."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"collection_ssim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.007"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.007"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The initial donation from the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection was received by Special Collections and University Archives in 1985. The majority of the collection was donated in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["103 Cubic Feet 75 boxes, 2 folders"],"extent_tesim":["103 Cubic Feet 75 boxes, 2 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research.","The items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\" target=\"_blank\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download\u003c/a\u003e and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVHS tapes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFilm reels\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAudiocassette tapes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eComputer disks\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFloppy disks\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSlides\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePhotographic negatives\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArtifacts\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Oversize Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \nSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\nVHS tapes\nFilm reels\nAudiocassette tapes\nComputer disks\nFloppy disks\nSlides\nPhotographic negatives\nArtifacts\nPhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\n\n\nSeries III: Oversize Materials"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In \u003ci\u003eEncyclopedia Virginia\u003c/i\u003e. Accessed December 2, 2019. \u003ca href=\"https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949.","In 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs.","Fishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies.","Fishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters.","Marshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006.","Source:","Smith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In Encyclopedia Virginia. Accessed December 2, 2019. https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, Ms1985-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, Ms1985-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\" target=\"_blank\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available\u003c/a\u003e (file will automatically download). \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A \u003cextref href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download\u003c/extref\u003e and searching (file will automatically download).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Note: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available (file will automatically download).","This series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download)."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrake, Robert J. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCommunication in Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrown, Katharine L. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938\u003c/title\u003e. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAgainst Academia\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePopular Abstracts\u003c/title\u003e. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePioneers in Popular Culture Studies\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCawelti, John G. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Six-Gun Mystique\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eEliot, T. S. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCollected Poems, 1901-1935\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAround the World in Forty Years\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCommon Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal\u003c/title\u003e. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGentlemen of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIsle of Shoals\u003c/title\u003e. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLee After the War\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963].\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Harper [1959].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Virginia Tradition\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W., ed. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe World of Ronald McDonald\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFrom a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eLippy, Charles H. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBeing Religious, American Style\u003c/title\u003e. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThompson, Jonathan R. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEducation and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850\u003c/title\u003e. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History\u003c/title\u003e. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026amp; Shepperson, 1952.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Southern History\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eWolfe, Tom. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bonfire of the Vanities\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eThe following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of American Culture\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Popular Film\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 2, no. 1. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Southern Quarterly\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStudies in Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 22, no. 3.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials (Books)","Separated Materials (Serials/Journals)"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Brake, Robert J. Communication in Popular Culture. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \nBrown, Katharine L. Hills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979.  \nBrowne, Ray B. Against Academia. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. Popular Abstracts. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. Pioneers in Popular Culture Studies. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \nCawelti, John G. The Six-Gun Mystique. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \nEliot, T. S. Collected Poems, 1901-1935. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Around the World in Forty Years. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Common Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. The Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Gentlemen of Virginia. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\nFishwick, Marshall W. Isle of Shoals. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Lee After the War. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963]. \nFishwick, Marshall W. Virginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion. New York, Harper [1959].\nFishwick, Marshall W. The Virginia Tradition. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\nFishwick, Marshall W., ed. The World of Ronald McDonald. \nLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. From a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns. \nLippy, Charles H. Being Religious, American Style. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \nThompson, Jonathan R. Education and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850. \nTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. Rockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026 Shepperson, 1952. \nVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in The Journal of Southern History, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948. \nWolfe, Tom. The Bonfire of the Vanities. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.","The following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The Journal of Popular Culture.\nThe Journal of American Culture, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \nThe Journal of Popular Film, vol. 2, no. 1. \nPopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\nThe Southern Quarterly, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \nStudies in Popular Culture, vol. 22, no. 3."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac3c17666c77af8c28e9ee4b051f013f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d60d32566e363782ab4a9a31b19d2fe7\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"language_ssim":["The majority of this collection is in English. However, there are a few letters in French. Translations of these letters have been created and are included with the items."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1302,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:03.361Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1412.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fishwick, Marshall W., Collection","title_ssm":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection"],"title_tesim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1700-2007","1923-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1700-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1923-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"text":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007","Ms.1985.007","Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945","The collection is open for research.","The items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation.","Series I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \nSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\nVHS tapes\nFilm reels\nAudiocassette tapes\nComputer disks\nFloppy disks\nSlides\nPhotographic negatives\nArtifacts\nPhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\n\n\nSeries III: Oversize Materials","Marshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949.","In 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs.","Fishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies.","Fishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters.","Marshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006.","Source:","Smith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In Encyclopedia Virginia. Accessed December 2, 2019. https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006","The guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022.","This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Note: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available (file will automatically download).","This series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download).","The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Brake, Robert J. Communication in Popular Culture. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \nBrown, Katharine L. Hills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979.  \nBrowne, Ray B. Against Academia. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. Popular Abstracts. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. Pioneers in Popular Culture Studies. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \nCawelti, John G. The Six-Gun Mystique. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \nEliot, T. S. Collected Poems, 1901-1935. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Around the World in Forty Years. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Common Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. The Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Gentlemen of Virginia. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\nFishwick, Marshall W. Isle of Shoals. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Lee After the War. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963]. \nFishwick, Marshall W. Virginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion. New York, Harper [1959].\nFishwick, Marshall W. The Virginia Tradition. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\nFishwick, Marshall W., ed. The World of Ronald McDonald. \nLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. From a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns. \nLippy, Charles H. Being Religious, American Style. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \nThompson, Jonathan R. Education and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850. \nTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. Rockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026 Shepperson, 1952. \nVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in The Journal of Southern History, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948. \nWolfe, Tom. The Bonfire of the Vanities. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.","The following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The Journal of Popular Culture.\nThe Journal of American Culture, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \nThe Journal of Popular Film, vol. 2, no. 1. \nPopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\nThe Southern Quarterly, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \nStudies in Popular Culture, vol. 22, no. 3.","Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Please note: This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006","The majority of this collection is in English. However, there are a few letters in French. Translations of these letters have been created and are included with the items."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"collection_ssim":["Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, 1700/2007, bulk 1923/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.007"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.007"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The initial donation from the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection was received by Special Collections and University Archives in 1985. The majority of the collection was donated in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Popular culture -- United States","University History","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["103 Cubic Feet 75 boxes, 2 folders"],"extent_tesim":["103 Cubic Feet 75 boxes, 2 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research.","The items in this folder are restricted for 75 years from date of creation."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\" target=\"_blank\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download\u003c/a\u003e and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVHS tapes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFilm reels\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAudiocassette tapes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eComputer disks\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFloppy disks\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSlides\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePhotographic negatives\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArtifacts\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III: Oversize Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Papers are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received.  \nSeries II: Audiovisual and Electronic Materials is subdivided by material type.\n\nNote: Boxes 1-13, 70-71, and 75 contain audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download). \n\n\nVHS tapes\nFilm reels\nAudiocassette tapes\nComputer disks\nFloppy disks\nSlides\nPhotographic negatives\nArtifacts\nPhotographs and albums in this collection are in their original order. Folders were replaced and filed in new boxes in the order in which they were received\n\n\nSeries III: Oversize Materials"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In \u003ci\u003eEncyclopedia Virginia\u003c/i\u003e. Accessed December 2, 2019. \u003ca href=\"https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marshall William Fishwick was born July 5, 1923, in Roanoke, Virginia.  After receiving his BA from the University of Virginia in 1943, Fishwick served with the American Fleet during World War II. He then went on to receive his MA from the University of Wisconsin in 1946, followed by his PhD from Yale University in 1949.","In 1949, Fishwick began teaching at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, where he remained until 1962. He served as director of the Wemyss Foundation from 1962 to 1964, chaired Lincoln University's Art and American Studies departments from 1964 to 1970, and taught at Temple University from 1970 to 1976. From 1976 until his retirement in 2003, Fishwick taught at Virginia Tech, where he founded the American Studies and Popular Culture programs.","Fishwick co-founded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye in 1970 and began the journal International Popular Culture. He wrote and contributed to more than 40 books, and received eight Fulbright Awards and multiple grants, which allowed him to teach abroad throughout Europe and Asia. He was a member of the Guild of Scholars of the Episcopal Church and historiographer of the Diocese of Southwest Virginia. One of Fishwick's highest accomplishments as a multidisciplinary scholar was starting the academic movement in popular culture studies.","Fishwick married his third wife and Virginia Tech colleague Ann La Berge in 1995. He had four children with his first wife and two stepdaughters.","Marshall Fishwick died in Blacksburg, Virginia, on May 22, 2006.","Source:","Smith, Leanne E. \"Marshall W. Fishwick (1923–2006).\" In Encyclopedia Virginia. Accessed December 2, 2019. https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Fishwick_Marshall_W_1923-2006"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, Ms1985-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marshall W. Fishwick Collection, Ms1985-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marshall W. Fishwick Collection began in 2016 and was completed in June 2018. Additional material (boxes 72-75) was processed in March 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\" target=\"_blank\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available\u003c/a\u003e (file will automatically download). \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A \u003cextref href=\"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vRliBtKWUEi55RzFhxAx96zswldL3LHUM7uImx72NhqUFcLBzvQtvDD-8NuM__LWj5IRS_SJlrAYSQ_/pub?output=xlsx\"\u003espreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download\u003c/extref\u003e and searching (file will automatically download).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.","Note: Audiovisual and electronic materials from this collection, including VHS and cassette tapes, film, floppy disks, slides, and negatives are inventoried separately. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available (file will automatically download).","This series contains the audio and video materials in the collection, primarily resources used by Fishwick as teaching tools or in his research. This includes VHS tapes, audio cassette tapes, films, floppy disks, and an extensive set of slides. A spreadsheet of these materials by format is available for download and searching (file will automatically download)."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrake, Robert J. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCommunication in Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrown, Katharine L. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938\u003c/title\u003e. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAgainst Academia\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePopular Abstracts\u003c/title\u003e. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePioneers in Popular Culture Studies\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCawelti, John G. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Six-Gun Mystique\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eEliot, T. S. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCollected Poems, 1901-1935\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAround the World in Forty Years\u003c/title\u003e. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCommon Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal\u003c/title\u003e. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGentlemen of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIsle of Shoals\u003c/title\u003e. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLee After the War\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963].\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Harper [1959].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Virginia Tradition\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFishwick, Marshall W., ed. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe World of Ronald McDonald\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFrom a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eLippy, Charles H. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBeing Religious, American Style\u003c/title\u003e. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThompson, Jonathan R. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEducation and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850\u003c/title\u003e. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History\u003c/title\u003e. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026amp; Shepperson, 1952.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Southern History\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eWolfe, Tom. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bonfire of the Vanities\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n  ","\u003cp\u003eThe following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of American Culture\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Journal of Popular Film\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 2, no. 1. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Southern Quarterly\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStudies in Popular Culture\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 22, no. 3.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials (Books)","Separated Materials (Serials/Journals)"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Brake, Robert J. Communication in Popular Culture. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1975. Copy 2. \nBrown, Katharine L. Hills of the Lord: Background of the Episcopal Church in Southwestern Virginia, 1738-1938. Roanoke: Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, 1979.  \nBrowne, Ray B. Against Academia. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1989. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Christopher D. Geist. Popular Abstracts. Copy 2. \nBrowne, Ray B., and Michael T. Marsden. Pioneers in Popular Culture Studies. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press, 1999. Copy 2. \nCawelti, John G. The Six-Gun Mystique. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green Popular Press. Copy 2. \nEliot, T. S. Collected Poems, 1901-1935. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1936.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Around the World in Forty Years. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, c1984.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Common Culture and the Great Tradition: The Case for Renewal. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. The Face of Jang: A Collection of Poems. New York, Hobson Book Press, 1945.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Gentlemen of Virginia. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1961.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. \"If I were to Live All Over Again—\"\nFishwick, Marshall W. Isle of Shoals. New York, N.Y., Hobson Book Press, 1946.  \nFishwick, Marshall W. Lee After the War. New York, Dodd, Mead [1963]. \nFishwick, Marshall W. Virginia: A New Look at the Old Dominion. New York, Harper [1959].\nFishwick, Marshall W. The Virginia Tradition. Washington, Public Affairs Press [1956].\nFishwick, Marshall W., ed. The World of Ronald McDonald. \nLeBerge, Ann and Marshall Fishwick. From a Minimalist Kitchen: Simple Cooking for Post-Moderns. \nLippy, Charles H. Being Religious, American Style. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. \nThompson, Jonathan R. Education and Literature in Virginia: An Address Delivered before the Literary Societies of Washington College, Lexington, Virginia, 18 June 1850. Richmond: H. K. Ellyson's Power Press, 1850. \nTompkins, Edmond Pendelton. Rockbridge County, Virginia: An Informal History. Ed. by Marshall W. Fishwick. Richmond, Whittet \u0026 Shepperson, 1952. \nVan Auken, Sheldon. \"The Southern Historical Novel in the Early Twentieth Century\" in The Journal of Southern History, Vol. XIV, No. 2, May 1948. \nWolfe, Tom. The Bonfire of the Vanities. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989, c1987.","The following journals and serials were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The Journal of Popular Culture.\nThe Journal of American Culture, vol. 27, no. 2; vol. 29, no. 1; vol. 29, no 2; vol. 29, no. 3. \nThe Journal of Popular Film, vol. 2, no. 1. \nPopular Culture Association/American Culture Association conference programs, 1991-1993, 1997-1998.\nThe Southern Quarterly, Vol. XXI, No. 2. \nStudies in Popular Culture, vol. 22, no. 3."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Publication of personal materials from the collection requires permission from the donor until 2033. The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) for assistance in determining the use of these materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac3c17666c77af8c28e9ee4b051f013f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains course and teaching related materials, photographs, manuscripts, audiovisual and electronic material, scrapbooks, and the professional and personal correspondence of Marshall William Fishwick, professor of Humanities and Communication Studies at Virginia Tech, 1976-2003."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d60d32566e363782ab4a9a31b19d2fe7\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is located in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Fishwick, Marshall William, 1923-2006"],"language_ssim":["The majority of this collection is in English. However, there are a few letters in French. Translations of these letters have been created and are included with the items."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1302,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:03.361Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1412"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Two Horses, Michael","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2294.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Two Horses, Michael, Collection","title_ssm":["Michael Two Horses Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael Two Horses Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2002, n.d."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2002, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978/2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"text":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002","Ms.2006.001","Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order.","Michael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity.","More biographical information is available in his obituary online.","The guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created.","The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Two Horses, Michael","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2006.001"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2006.001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection was donated to Special Collections in August 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore biographical information is available in his \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.vtnews.vt.edu/articles/2004/01/2004-209.html\"\u003eobituary\u003c/a\u003e online.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity.","More biographical information is available in his obituary online."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Michael Two Horses Collection, Ms2006-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Michael Two Horses Collection, Ms2006-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1dbb302f64cae9e940c66be9e8b494d0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Two Horses, Michael"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:42.574Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2294.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Two Horses, Michael, Collection","title_ssm":["Michael Two Horses Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael Two Horses Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2002, n.d."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2002, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978/2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"text":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002","Ms.2006.001","Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order.","Michael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity.","More biographical information is available in his obituary online.","The guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created.","The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Two Horses, Michael","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Two Horses Collection, 1978/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2006.001"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2006.001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection was donated to Special Collections in August 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Inclusion and diversity in higher education","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in folder by subject and material type. Folders are in alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore biographical information is available in his \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.vtnews.vt.edu/articles/2004/01/2004-209.html\"\u003eobituary\u003c/a\u003e online.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael Two Horses was a scholar, researcher, and activist. From the fall of 2003 until the time of his death in late December 2003, he was a visiting instructor in the American Indian Studies Program and the Humanities Program, within the Department of Interdisciplinary Studies. He was also a member of the Virginia Tech Commission on Equal Opportunity and Diversity.","More biographical information is available in his obituary online."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Michael Two Horses Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Michael Two Horses Collection, Ms2006-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Michael Two Horses Collection, Ms2006-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Michael Two Horses Collection was completed in 2006. Additional description was completed in 2012, when a finding aid was created."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1dbb302f64cae9e940c66be9e8b494d0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Michael Two Horses Collection contains a combination of academic papers, personal papers and research, drawings, correspondence, thesis and dissertation materials, and some artifacts from Two Horses' career as a student, scholar, and activist."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Two Horses, Michael"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Two Horses, Michael"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:42.574Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2294"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1835.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bliznakov, Milka T. Papers and Architectural Drawings,","title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"unitdate_ssm":["1946-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"text":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010","Ms.1991.025","Blacksburg (Va.)","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.","Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.","The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.","This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.","Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N. The Ideal Communist City. New York: Braziller, 1968.\nLloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K. San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture. London: Ellipsis, 1997. \nMarkelin, U.Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  \nUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. \nBrumfield, W.C.Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  \nSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar FoundationAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. \nKuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C.Architectes. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. \nBoutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J.Julia Morgan, Architect.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  \nPoem about Trees.  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  \nThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms .  \nIllustrated Garnsey.  \nLa Realidad Sovietica.  \nConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns.  \nWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nRussian Formalism.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"collection_title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.025"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.025"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings Collection was donated to the IAWA at Special Collections in 2002 by Dr. Milka Bliznakov. Additions were made to the collection by Milka Bliznakov and Donna Dunay in 2006, 2007, 2011, and 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026amp; Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eWatkins, R.N. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Ideal Communist City\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Braziller, 1968.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLloyd, P. \u0026amp; Collie, K. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSan Francisco: a guide to recent architecture\u003c/title\u003e. London: Ellipsis, 1997.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eMarkelin, U.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland\u003c/title\u003e. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026amp; Soviet Architecture\u003c/title\u003e, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026amp; Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBrumfield, W.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eReshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams\u003c/title\u003e. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026amp; Hecar Foundation\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000\u003c/title\u003e. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eKuperus, M., \u0026amp; Meinsma, H.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitectes\u003c/title\u003e. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBoutelle, S.H. \u0026amp; Morgan, J.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJulia Morgan, Architect\u003c/title\u003e.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePoem about Trees\u003c/title\u003e.  (ISBN: 9785090245890), \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIllustrated Garnsey\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Realidad Sovietica\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRussian Formalism\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N. The Ideal Communist City. New York: Braziller, 1968.\nLloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K. San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture. London: Ellipsis, 1997. \nMarkelin, U.Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  \nUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. \nBrumfield, W.C.Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  \nSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar FoundationAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. \nKuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C.Architectes. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. \nBoutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J.Julia Morgan, Architect.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  \nPoem about Trees.  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  \nThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms .  \nIllustrated Garnsey.  \nLa Realidad Sovietica.  \nConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns.  \nWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nRussian Formalism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4904b4be35f9a287ba5ef74319f9f5c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMilka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"language_ssim":["The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":542,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:59.287Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1835.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bliznakov, Milka T. Papers and Architectural Drawings,","title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings"],"unitdate_ssm":["1946-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"text":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010","Ms.1991.025","Blacksburg (Va.)","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff","Collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.","Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.","The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.","This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.","Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N. The Ideal Communist City. New York: Braziller, 1968.\nLloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K. San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture. London: Ellipsis, 1997. \nMarkelin, U.Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  \nUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. \nBrumfield, W.C.Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  \nSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar FoundationAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. \nKuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C.Architectes. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. \nBoutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J.Julia Morgan, Architect.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  \nPoem about Trees.  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  \nThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms .  \nIllustrated Garnsey.  \nLa Realidad Sovietica.  \nConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns.  \nWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nRussian Formalism.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"collection_title_tesim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, 1946/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.025"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.025"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings Collection was donated to the IAWA at Special Collections in 2002 by Dr. Milka Bliznakov. Additions were made to the collection by Milka Bliznakov and Donna Dunay in 2006, 2007, 2011, and 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","University History","Women architects -- Bulgaria","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Faculty and staff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["32.82 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 8 oversize; 4 artifacts"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026amp; Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five broad series: Personal Papers, Professional Papers, Faculty Papers, Major Projects, and Art \u0026 Artifacts. Within each of series, materials are arranged according to original order and chronology. Where original order was not clear, processing staff used the Standard Series for Architecture and Landscape Design Records as guidance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was born in Varna, Bulgaria in 1927. She attended the State Polytechnic Institute of Sofia and graduated with a master's degree in architecture in 1951. Bliznakov began practicing architecture in Bulgaria in 1952. In 1959, Bliznakov moved her practice to France. Two years later, Bliznakov emigrated to the United States.","During her first years in the United States, Bliznakov worked as an architect and studied Soviet architecture. She earned her Ph.D in architectural history from Columbia University in 1971. She taught at the University of Texas from 1972-1974, where she co-founded the Institute of Modern Russian Culture.","In 1974, Milka Bliznakov became a professor at Virginia Polytechnic Insitute and State University's College of Architecture and Urban Planning, where she taught in the urban design program. Bliznakov became an authority on the Russian avante-garde and constructivism movements. In 1985, Bliznakov worked with the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the College of Architecture and Urban Studies to establish the International Archive of Women in Architecture. She served as the chair of the IAWA Board of Advisors from 1985-1993.","Milka Bliznakov retired in 1998 in conjunction with the establishment of the Milka Bliznakov Prize. The Milka Bliznakov Prize is awarded annually to those whose research furthers the knowledge of women's contributions to architecture and design.","Bliznakov continued to acquire and donate works to the IAWA until her death on November 4, 2010."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings, Ms1991-025, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Milka T. Bliznakov Papers and Architectural Drawings was completed in February 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the activities of Milka Bliznakov (1927-2010), the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA) and former chair of its board of advisors (1985-1993). It contains personal materials, including biographical information and personal correspondence. This collection also contains materials documenting Milka's prolific career as an architect and a professor emerita at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Some significant topics represented in these files are avante-garde architecture; Russian constructivism; futurist architecture in the Soviet Union; the history of Bulgaria and Bulgarian architecture; and women in art and architecture. In addition, this collection contains unique documents about the destruction of architectural structures in Croatia during the Bosnian war; Federal Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) reports on Soviet concentration camps; and detailed drawings and and project plans for Soviet infastructure. This collection also documentsd the proceedings of organizations and conferences attended by Milka Bliznakov such as L'Union Internationale des Femmes Architectes (UIFA), the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), and the Association for Slavic, Eastern European, and Eurasian Studies (AAASS). Materials are largely textual, comprising of correspondence, memoranda, minutes and agendas, legal materials, clippings, publications, reference files, blueprints, and maps. Among other formats scattered throughout the collection are photographs, negatives, and artifacts such as plaques. This collection also includes detailed drawings and specifications from Milka Bliznakov's architecture practice.","This series includes Milka Bliznakov's biographical information, personal correspondence, travel, photographs, and other personal documents. Noteworthy objects include a video cassette on Milka Bliznakov, a stock certificate, and correspondence regarding the destruction of Croatian architecture during the Yugoslav Wars.","This series consists of correspondence, writings, presentations, associations and committees, awards, research notes, reference files, and other professional works by Milka Bliznakov. These materials reflect Milka's work as a professor and architectural historian at Virginia Tech, as well as her broader network of women in architecture through the IAWA. Other noteworthy items include Milka's portfolio of work and exhibition posters collected from events.","This series consists of faculy papers such as administrative materials, course materials, research notes, and reference files. While most of the series consists of materials from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, there are some materials from the University of Colombia. The content in this series expands from 1974-1996.","This series consists of Milka Bliznakov's architectural records for various residential projects. Content in this series extends from 1946-1983.","This series consists of art and artifacts donated to the Milka Bliznakov collection. Within this series, there is a metal file cabinet containing contact information. The cabinet contains contact information of Milka's friends, family, acquaintances, and colleagues. In addition, there are two large, framed awards and a t-shaped wooden utensil for drawing purposes. One of the awards is dated in 2007, but the other awards are not dated.","Book by Dobrina Zheleva-Martins. Book paired with printed email exchange (in Bulgarian) between Bliznakov and Zheleva-Martins and Zheleva-Martins' curriculum vitae (in English), indicating that Bliznakov may have wanted to submit this to the archive as documentation of Zheleva-Martins' work."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eWatkins, R.N. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Ideal Communist City\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Braziller, 1968.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLloyd, P. \u0026amp; Collie, K. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSan Francisco: a guide to recent architecture\u003c/title\u003e. London: Ellipsis, 1997.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eMarkelin, U.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland\u003c/title\u003e. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026amp; Soviet Architecture\u003c/title\u003e, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026amp; Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBrumfield, W.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eReshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams\u003c/title\u003e. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026amp; Hecar Foundation\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000\u003c/title\u003e. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eKuperus, M., \u0026amp; Meinsma, H.C.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitectes\u003c/title\u003e. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990.\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eBoutelle, S.H. \u0026amp; Morgan, J.\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJulia Morgan, Architect\u003c/title\u003e.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePoem about Trees\u003c/title\u003e.  (ISBN: 9785090245890), \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIllustrated Garnsey\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Realidad Sovietica\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRussian Formalism\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e \u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two volumes were returned to the Library of Columbia University. The following books were separated from the collection to be cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Watkins, R.N. The Ideal Communist City. New York: Braziller, 1968.\nLloyd, P. \u0026 Collie, K. San Francisco: a guide to recent architecture. London: Ellipsis, 1997. \nMarkelin, U.Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983.  \nUse of Tradition in Russian \u0026 Soviet Architecture, guest edited by Cooke, C. \u0026 Kudriavtsev, A. Architectural Design journal, v. 57, no. 7/8. London: Architectural Design, 1987. \nBrumfield, W.C.Reshaping Russian Architecture: Western Technology, Utopian Dreams. New York : Cambridge University Press, 1990.  \nSomaya, B., Mehta, U., \u0026 Hecar FoundationAn Emancipated Place: the proceedings of the conference and exhibitino held in mumbai, February 2000. Mumbai : Hecar Foundation, 2000. \nKuperus, M., \u0026 Meinsma, H.C.Architectes. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Thoth, 1990. \nBoutelle, S.H. \u0026 Morgan, J.Julia Morgan, Architect.  New York : Abbeville Press, 1988.  \nPoem about Trees.  (ISBN: 9785090245890),  \nThe American Glossary of Architectural Terms .  \nIllustrated Garnsey.  \nLa Realidad Sovietica.  \nConstruction and Reconstruction of Towns.  \nWorking Architectural Studios I-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nWorking Architectural Studios II-Design Department of the Moscow Soviet.  \nRussian Formalism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4904b4be35f9a287ba5ef74319f9f5c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMilka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Milka Bliznakov was a Bulgarian architect, architectural historian, and professor who practiced in Bulgaria, France, and the United States. The collection consists of her publications, research, correspondence, professional documentation of her practice, conference participation materials, teaching materials, and documents related to her involvement as the founder of the International Archive of Women in Architecture."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Bliznakov, Milka T., 1927-2010"],"language_ssim":["The majority of materials in this collection are written in English and Bulgarian. Additional materials are in German, French, Russian, Spanish, and Japanese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":542,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:59.287Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1835"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Nespor, Jan","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3549.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching","title_ssm":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching"],"title_tesim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching"],"unitdate_ssm":["2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"text":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002","Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549","Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","The study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed.","The guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021.","The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost","Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv","Materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"collection_ssim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"creators_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in October 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should\ninclude the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002, Ms2021-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should\ninclude the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002, Ms2021-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a2402fe784488287be06839d892bb3c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"persname_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost","Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"language_ssim":["Materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:55.043Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3549.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching","title_ssm":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching"],"title_tesim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching"],"unitdate_ssm":["2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"text":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002","Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549","Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","The study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed.","The guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021.","The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost","Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv","Materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"collection_ssim":["Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.026","/repositories/2/resources/3549"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"creators_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in October 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The study was conducted by Jan Nespor and interviews took place in spring 2002. The study examined political, economic, and organizational processes that have led to Virginia Tech's investments in and commitment to the use of computer-mediated instruction. The study was never completed."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should\ninclude the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002, Ms2021-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should\ninclude the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching, 2002, Ms2021-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of\nthe Oral Histories of Technology in Teaching completed in August 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a2402fe784488287be06839d892bb3c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains oral history CDs and transcripts with individuals involved in the adoption of technology in education at Virginia Tech. The interviews were conducted by Jan Nespor, and the interviewees include Erv Blythe, Peggy Meszaros, Jesuha Pacifici, and Mark Sanders."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost"],"persname_ssim":["Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Education (1971-1996)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. School of Education (2004-present)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of the Provost","Nespor, Jan","Sanders, Mark","Meszaros, Peggy S. (Peggy Sisk), 1938-2017","Pacifici, Jesuha","Blythe, Erv"],"language_ssim":["Materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:55.043Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3549"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"HokiePRIDE","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records, event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3257.xml","title_filing_ssi":"HokiePRIDE, Records of","title_ssm":["Records of HokiePRIDE"],"title_tesim":["Records of HokiePRIDE"],"unitdate_ssm":["1971-2015","1995-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1971-2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1995-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"text":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013","RG.31.14.15","LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History","Collection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","The records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.","I: Officer papers, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.","II: Office and Resource Center Records, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.","III: Resources, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.","IV: Finances, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014.","HokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.","HokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.","The early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.","The group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.","For more information on the current organization, see their website: http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018.","The Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.","\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\n\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].","Pride Week poster [Folder 2]. Gay rights timeline [Folder 2]. Stop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].","Collegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].","Trifold poster displays [Folder 3].","\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\n\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\nPride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nCollegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: Collegiate Times].\nTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase].","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Heritage, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\nSoft Shorts by Anna Van Evera, 1992\nHomosexuality and The Bible by Walter Wink, 1996","The following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:","The Bugle, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)","Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.31.14.15"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.31.14.15"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["HokiePRIDE"],"creator_ssim":["HokiePRIDE"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of HokiePRIDE records were donated to Special Collections in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Cubic Feet 4 boxes, 1 folder, 2 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Cubic Feet 4 boxes, 1 folder, 2 oversize folders"],"date_range_isim":[1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAccess to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eI: Officer papers\u003c/emph\u003e, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eII: Office and Resource Center Records\u003c/emph\u003e, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eIII: Resources\u003c/emph\u003e, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eIV: Finances\u003c/emph\u003e, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.","I: Officer papers, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.","II: Office and Resource Center Records, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.","III: Resources, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.","IV: Finances, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the current organization, see their website: \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/\" show=\"new\"\u003ehttp://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["HokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.","HokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.","The early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.","The group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.","For more information on the current organization, see their website: http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Records of HokiePRIDE records, RG 31/14/15, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Records of HokiePRIDE records, RG 31/14/15, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003ePride Week poster [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eGay rights timeline [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eStop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e \u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eTrifold poster displays [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.","\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\n\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].","Pride Week poster [Folder 2]. Gay rights timeline [Folder 2]. Stop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].","Collegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].","Trifold poster displays [Folder 3].","\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\n\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\nPride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nCollegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: Collegiate Times].\nTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase]."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAppalachian Heritage\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\n\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSoft Shorts\u003c/emph\u003e by Anna Van Evera, 1992\n\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHomosexuality and The Bible\u003c/emph\u003e by Walter Wink, 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle\u003c/emph\u003e, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Heritage, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\nSoft Shorts by Anna Van Evera, 1992\nHomosexuality and The Bible by Walter Wink, 1996","The following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:","The Bugle, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_24ad7ad6d222a4d11adaa11e03e5deb7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3257.xml","title_filing_ssi":"HokiePRIDE, Records of","title_ssm":["Records of HokiePRIDE"],"title_tesim":["Records of HokiePRIDE"],"unitdate_ssm":["1971-2015","1995-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1971-2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1995-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"text":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013","RG.31.14.15","LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History","Collection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","The records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.","I: Officer papers, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.","II: Office and Resource Center Records, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.","III: Resources, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.","IV: Finances, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014.","HokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.","HokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.","The early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.","The group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.","For more information on the current organization, see their website: http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018.","The Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.","\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\n\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].","Pride Week poster [Folder 2]. Gay rights timeline [Folder 2]. Stop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].","Collegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].","Trifold poster displays [Folder 3].","\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\n\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\nPride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nCollegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: Collegiate Times].\nTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase].","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Heritage, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\nSoft Shorts by Anna Van Evera, 1992\nHomosexuality and The Bible by Walter Wink, 1996","The following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:","The Bugle, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)","Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Records of HokiePRIDE, 1971/2015, bulk 1995/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.31.14.15"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.31.14.15"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["HokiePRIDE"],"creator_ssim":["HokiePRIDE"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of HokiePRIDE records were donated to Special Collections in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["LGBTQ history","Sexual minorities","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Cubic Feet 4 boxes, 1 folder, 2 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Cubic Feet 4 boxes, 1 folder, 2 oversize folders"],"date_range_isim":[1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAccess to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information.","Access to unredacted HokiePRIDE Library circulation records is restricted. Contact Special Collections for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eI: Officer papers\u003c/emph\u003e, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eII: Office and Resource Center Records\u003c/emph\u003e, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eIII: Resources\u003c/emph\u003e, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eIV: Finances\u003c/emph\u003e, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are divided into four sections reflecting the major groupings present when the records were received from HokiePRIDE. Folder titles are those supplied by HokiePRIDE for the majority of folders, especially those in the Office and Resource Center Records, and the Resources.","I: Officer papers, includes papers from the President, Vice President of the Interior, Vice President of the Exterior, Gay Awareness Week Chair, AIDS Awareness Week Chair, Webmaster, and Films Chair. It also includes applications for these positions and handbooks on programming and meeting materials from the Commission on Student Affairs meetings from 2008-2013.","II: Office and Resource Center Records, includes resource center sign-in sheets and library circulation records, copies of political action petitions, documentation of hate incidents on campus, Safe Zone materials, copies of the HokiePRIDE constitution, event planning documentation, event flyers, and more.","III: Resources, includes copies of various resources that were maintained in the HokiePRIDE resource center office for the use of members of the campus community. These include pamphlets and other documentation on a variety of sexuality and gender topics and organizational information for groups such as PFLAG, the Human Rights Campaign, the National Organization for Women, and the Roanoke Diversity Center.","IV: Finances, includes budget requests and accounting records for HokiePRIDE from 1995/1996 through 2014/2015 and budget requests for other student organizations from 2012/2013 to 2013/2014."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the current organization, see their website: \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/\" show=\"new\"\u003ehttp://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["HokiePRIDE was originally founded in 1985 as Lambda Horizons (sometimes written as Lambda Horizon). In 1994, the group was renamed the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Alliance (LGBA). Then, in 1999, the name was changed again to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance (LGBTA). In 2014 the name changed once more to the current name, HokiePRIDE.","HokiePRIDE was the second officially recognized LGBTQIA+ student group formed at Virginia Tech following the Gay Alliance of Virginia Tech (GAVT) in 1971. It also followed three unofficial groups: the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) in 1970, the Gay Student Union (GSU) in 1975, and the Gay Student Alliance (GSA) in 1976.","The early goals of HokiePRIDE included providing a place on campus for gay and lesbian members of the university community to meet without judgement, helping educate the campus community about homosexuality, and creating a positive image of gay and lesbian people. Over time, the group's mission expanded to include advocacy for everyone under the societally defined umbrella of LGBTQIA+, including bisexual, asexual, pansexual, transgender, and intersex people.","The group implemented multiple programs on campus to advocate on behalf of the LGBTQIA+ population including Gay Awareness Week, AIDS Awareness Week, National Coming Out Day, Freedom to Marry Day, Pride Week, advocacy for hate crimes legislation, and the organization of Safe Line, Safe Watch, the Safe Zone program, and more.","For more information on the current organization, see their website: http://www.hokiepride.org.vt.edu/"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Records of HokiePRIDE records, RG 31/14/15, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Records of HokiePRIDE records, RG 31/14/15, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of HokiePRIDE records commenced in December 2016 and completed in April 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003ePride Week poster [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eGay rights timeline [Folder 2].\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eStop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e \u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003eTrifold poster displays [Folder 3].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollegiate Times\u003c/emph\u003e].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase].\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance. The records consist of papers from the organization's officers, handbooks on programming and organizational operations for student groups, office records from the HokiePRIDE office and the original LGBT Resource Center (circa 2000s), event planning information, resource pamphlets, organizational marketing information, and directories that were available to visitors to the HokiePRIDE offices, and copies of organizational budgetary requests and financial accounting documentation. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the contents of the collection.","\"Welcome Home\" sign [Folder 2].\n\"The Closet\" sign [Folder 3].","Pride Week poster [Folder 2]. Gay rights timeline [Folder 2]. Stop Spiritual\n                Violence poster [Folder 3].","Collegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [Folder 2].","Trifold poster displays [Folder 3].","\"Welcome Home\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\n\"The Closet\" sign [from Box 1, Folder 6: Gay Awareness Week Chair's Papers].\nPride Week poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nGay rights timeline [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nStop Spiritual Violence poster [from Box 1, Folder 26: Resource Center].\nCollegiate Times cover page August 29, 2008 (laminated) [from Box 1, Folder 31: LGBTA Newspaper Clippings: Collegiate Times].\nTrifold poster displays [from Box 1, Folder 37: Student Organizations Showcase]."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAppalachian Heritage\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\n\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSoft Shorts\u003c/emph\u003e by Anna Van Evera, 1992\n\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHomosexuality and The Bible\u003c/emph\u003e by Walter Wink, 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle\u003c/emph\u003e, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Heritage, vol. 34, no. 3, Summer 2006\nSoft Shorts by Anna Van Evera, 1992\nHomosexuality and The Bible by Walter Wink, 1996","The following materials were removed from the collection and added to the University Archives:","The Bugle, 2002 (Virginia Tech yearbook)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Records of HokiePRIDE must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_24ad7ad6d222a4d11adaa11e03e5deb7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The records of HokiePRIDE records include materials from the HokiePRIDE student group including items from all of its named iterations: Lambda Horizions; Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Alliance; and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Alliance, including officer papers, office records,  event planning information, resource pamphlets and directories, and copies of budgetary requests and accounting records."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","HokiePRIDE","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3257"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3080.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter Records","title_ssm":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter"],"title_tesim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1926-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"text":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008","RG.30.05a","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","This collection is organized in seven series.","Series I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order.","Series II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type.","Series III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type.","Series VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter).","Series VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary.","The American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926.","The guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013.","This collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.30.05a"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.30.05a"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in May 1990. Additions were donated in March 1992 and December 2001."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.7 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.7 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in seven series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in seven series.","Series I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order.","Series II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type.","Series III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type.","Series VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter).","Series VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, RG 30/5a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, RG 30/5a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4d82c2ea3f23b43e473d178754964cb4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":171,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:05.391Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3080.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter Records","title_ssm":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter"],"title_tesim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1926-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"text":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008","RG.30.05a","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","This collection is organized in seven series.","Series I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order.","Series II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type.","Series III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type.","Series VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter).","Series VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary.","The American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926.","The guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013.","This collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, 1926/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.30.05a"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.30.05a"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in May 1990. Additions were donated in March 1992 and December 2001."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.7 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.7 Cubic Feet 7 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in seven series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in seven series.","Series I: Minutes contains meeting minutes from 1930-1992. This series in arranged in reverse chronological order.","Series II: Administrative Documents includes budgets, bylaws, constitutions, treasury and membership reports, foundation and award materials, and organizational histories dating from about 1930-2000. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by material type.","Series III: Activities, Groups, and Community Outreach consists of papers and reports documenting community events, sponsored activities, local and national causes, and support for education equality from 1940-2008. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series IV: Annual Reports and Publicity Materials contains materials used to create annual reports, annual reports, some correspondence relating to the chapter, information about officers, and some historic clippings from 1937-2007. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by folder title.","Series V: Awards and Community Action includes  materials from committees, award ceremonies, scholarships, education events, and non-AAUW conferences from 1926-2002. This series is arranged alphabetically by event type.","Series VI: Periodicals consists of programs and publications from local, state, national, and international conventions and conferences, as well as local chapter scrapbooks, from 1941-1987. This series is arranged geographically, from largest region (International) to smallest region (Blacksburg Chapter).","Series VII: Oversize Materials includes materials relating to the chapter's history and a banner from the 75th anniversary."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Association of University Women (AAUW) was founded in 1881. The AAUW is a non-profit organization that advocates for the advancement of girls and women through empowerment, research, and advancement. The organization has a nationwide network of 150,000 members, 1,500 branches, and 500 college and university partners. The Virginia Tech chapter was formed in 1926."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, RG 30/5a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter, RG 30/5a, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), Virginia Tech Chapter was completed in July 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of official records and periodicals from both the local AAUW Blacksburg Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, treasurer's records and administrative materials, membership lists, state and national convention programs, yearbooks, certificates, awards and scholarships, reports, and other materials concerning local and statewide community outreach. Current materials date from the chapter's founding in 1926 through 2008.  Series I, folder 17.A contains materials relating to the Mrs. Archie Richmond civil rights controversy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4d82c2ea3f23b43e473d178754964cb4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of official records and periodicals from the AAUW, Virginia Tech Chapter and the National AAUW including minutes, administrative records, state and national convention programs, awards and scholarships, publications, and other materials concerning community outreach from 1926-2008."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","American Association of University Women. Blacksburg Branch (Va.)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":171,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:05.391Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3080"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3289.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Choices and Challenges Forum Records","title_ssm":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"text":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003","RG.15.27.01","Science and Technology","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","Several items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\nSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\nSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\nSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\nSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\nSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\nSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\nSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\nSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997","The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components.","The guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019.","See also the Doris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.","The records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.","In the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.","The second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.","The third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.","The fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.","The fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.","The sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.","The seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.","The last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.","Grant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4","Grant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Grant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Quality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply","The UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.","One tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum","Gary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience","Arthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk","Richard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec","Richard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience","Four vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists","Thomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies","Vignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only","Panel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"","Animation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session","Edited program based on the main conference session","24:30:15","James A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)","Gary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood","Talks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)","Panel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)","Talks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community","Discussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986","Discussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides","Posters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers","Brochure 3/24/1994","Choices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95","Contacts, labels, letters - 94","Pub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report","Brochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)","94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP","Labels, marketing letters, etc.","Display, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure","Program Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report","95 Brochure Final","95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels","Program Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals","Includes bib","Early notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List","Lavels, Posters/Flyers","Intro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals","Transcript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics","Press releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters","Poster, BT Poster","Attn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley","Copies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.15.27.01"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.15.27.01"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in July 2018. Additional materials were transferred in May and June 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Science and Technology","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Science and Technology","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.81 Cubic Feet 18 boxes and 4 reels"],"extent_tesim":["16.81 Cubic Feet 18 boxes and 4 reels"],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Several items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\nSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\nSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\nSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\nSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\nSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\nSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\nSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\nSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, RG 15/27/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, RG 15/27/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also the \u003ca show=\"new\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01933.xml\"\u003eDoris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032\u003c/a\u003e, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the Doris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \n","\u003cp\u003eThe fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnimation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdited program based on the main conference session\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24:30:15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePosters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure 3/24/1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChoices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContacts, labels, letters - 94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLabels, marketing letters, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplay, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e95 Brochure Final\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes bib\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLavels, Posters/Flyers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster, BT Poster\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.","The records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.","In the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.","The second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.","The third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.","The fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.","The fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.","The sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.","The seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.","The last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.","Grant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4","Grant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Grant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Quality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply","The UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.","One tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum","Gary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience","Arthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk","Richard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec","Richard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience","Four vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists","Thomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies","Vignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only","Panel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"","Animation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session","Edited program based on the main conference session","24:30:15","James A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)","Gary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood","Talks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)","Panel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)","Talks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community","Discussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986","Discussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides","Posters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers","Brochure 3/24/1994","Choices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95","Contacts, labels, letters - 94","Pub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report","Brochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)","94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP","Labels, marketing letters, etc.","Display, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure","Program Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report","95 Brochure Final","95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels","Program Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals","Includes bib","Early notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List","Lavels, Posters/Flyers","Intro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals","Transcript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics","Press releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters","Poster, BT Poster","Attn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Copies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b7ddfc83ad52f9ada8d30bd1a0185aa0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":442,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3289.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Choices and Challenges Forum Records","title_ssm":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"text":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003","RG.15.27.01","Science and Technology","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","Several items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\nSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\nSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\nSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\nSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\nSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\nSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\nSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\nSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997","The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components.","The guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019.","See also the Doris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.","The records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.","In the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.","The second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.","The third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.","The fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.","The fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.","The sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.","The seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.","The last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.","Grant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4","Grant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Grant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Quality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply","The UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.","One tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum","Gary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience","Arthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk","Richard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec","Richard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience","Four vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists","Thomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies","Vignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only","Panel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"","Animation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session","Edited program based on the main conference session","24:30:15","James A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)","Gary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood","Talks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)","Panel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)","Talks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community","Discussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986","Discussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides","Posters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers","Brochure 3/24/1994","Choices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95","Contacts, labels, letters - 94","Pub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report","Brochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)","94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP","Labels, marketing letters, etc.","Display, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure","Program Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report","95 Brochure Final","95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels","Program Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals","Includes bib","Early notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List","Lavels, Posters/Flyers","Intro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals","Transcript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics","Press releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters","Poster, BT Poster","Attn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley","Copies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, 1985/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.15.27.01"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.15.27.01"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in July 2018. Additional materials were transferred in May and June 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Science and Technology","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Science and Technology","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.81 Cubic Feet 18 boxes and 4 reels"],"extent_tesim":["16.81 Cubic Feet 18 boxes and 4 reels"],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Several items were removed from the collection and destroyed: duplicate items, empty photo envelopes and zip drive holder, blank and unused CDs and audiocassette tapes, software program CDs and instruction booklets, and an AV cord."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum are organized into the following series:\n\nSeries I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003\nSeries II. Photographs, 1985-2003\nSeries III. Videoscassette Tapes, 1985-2002\nSeries IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989\nSeries V. CDs, 1992-2001\nSeries VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003\nSeries VII. Posters, 1985-2003\nSeries VIII. Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine. The fora also examine the historical, philosophical, societal, and legal components."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, RG 15/27/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum, RG 15/27/1, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum was completed in October 2018. The processing, arrangement, and description of additional materials was completed in September 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also the \u003ca show=\"new\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01933.xml\"\u003eDoris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032\u003c/a\u003e, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the Doris Zallen Papers, Ms2018-032, at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.\u003c/p\u003e\n      \n","\u003cp\u003eThe fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eThe last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnimation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdited program based on the main conference session\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24:30:15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePosters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure 3/24/1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChoices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContacts, labels, letters - 94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLabels, marketing letters, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisplay, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e95 Brochure Final\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes bib\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLavels, Posters/Flyers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster, BT Poster\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio recordings, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003.","The records are divided into eight series, subdivided by forum: I. Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003; II. Photographs, 1985-2003; III. Videos, 1985-2002; IV. Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989; and V. CDS, 1992-2001; VI. Floppy Disks, 1992-2003; VII. Posters, 1985-2003; VIII Teleconference Transcripts 1992-1997.","In the first series, Doris Zallen, director files, ca. 1985-2003, each forum files contains folders devoted to forum planning (with notes or   items from the planning process), pre-forum publicity, correspondence related to planning and publicity, and items related to the awarding of continuing-education credits to doctors or other professionals. Additional material pertains to speakers and session leaders, such as CVs and correspondence, and to post-forum activities, including articles and evaluations. Some fora include materials related to teleconferencing, outreach, lessons plans, and other activities.","The second series, Photographs, 1985-2003, document forums 1-19 and 21-22.","The third series, Videos, 1985-2002, contains videocassettes and film reels from local tv programs, and the different panels at forums 1, 6, 8-19, and 21.","The fourth series, Audiocassette Tapes, 1985-1989, consists of audiocassettes of the different panels from forums 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, and 15-18. This series also includes miscelaneous tapes in the \"various tapes\" file.","The fifth series, CDs, 1992-2001, contains Choices and Challenges website back ups and files from different fora.","The sixth series, Floppy Disks, 1992-2003, contain files from various fora.","The seventh series, Posters, 1985-2003, has forum posters as well as a poster about the project, \"The Choices and Challenges Project - exploring the social and ethical dimensions of science and technology,\" from in between the 20th and 21st fora.","The last series, Teleconference Transcripts, 1992-1997, contian five transcripts for various forums.","Grant application and reports to the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH) for forums #1 thru #4","Grant application and reports for forums #5 thru #7 for the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Grant application and reports to Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH)","Quality of Life in the Global Environment: Preparing for the Next Century;\nQuality of Life At the End of Life;\nQuality of Life in the Electronic Village;\nThe Genie in the Genome: the Human Genome Project;\nQuality of Life in the Global Environment: Sharing the Earth's Water Supply","The UDPs started a forum series and picked a subject (Climate Change) that the Choices and Challenges project had already selected and for which funding was awarded by the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities (VFH). This created the need to suddenly change the topic to \"Pesticide Dilemma\" and threatened funding from the VFH. The Presidential Symposia lasted only for a few years.","One tape with 4 Standpoint Programs (Star Wars, Limits to Care, Coal, and IQ Testing) \nStandpoint Program on Nuclear Power and Space Science\nBlueRidge Nightline program on Limits-to-Care forum\nBlueRidge Nightline program on the Six-Million-Dollar-Man forum","Gary Hodgen talk\nNoel Keane talk\nQ and AQ on use of surrogacy in pregnancy with Noel Keane and audience","Arthur Jensen and Jonathan Baron talks with response by Richard Burian\nArthur Jensen talk\nJonathan Baron talk","Richard Burian, Lee Edson, William Harris, Frank Mac Hovec","Richard Hirsh intro, Alvin Weinberg and Kristen Shrader-Frechette talks\nInternational Panel (UK, Sweden, and India) in Washington answering questions from Blacksburg audience","Four vignettes, performed by Interplay, used to begin discussion by panelists","Thomas Dunlap on history of pesticide use in the US\nGeneral panel discussion on safety and effectiveness of pesticide use and on alternative strategies","Vignette 1 and panel discussion on physician-assisted suicide\nVignette 2 and panel discussion on proceeding with futile interventions\nVignettes, 1 and 2 only","Panel discussion on education, the workplace, and medicine\nPanel discussion on issues of equity\nDonald Lindberg discusses telemedicine, including \"Nintendo surgery\"","Animation explaining gene therapy and genetic enhancement\nEdited program based on the main conference session","Edited program based on the main conference session","24:30:15","James A Ionson, John E Pike, Robert E Marshak (moderator)","Gary Hodgen talk on new reproductive options;\nQ and A with Gary Hodgen;\nNoel Keane talk on use of surrogate parenthood","Talks by James Ionson and John Pike;\nDiscussion with Ionson and Pike;\nIonson and Pike discussion (continued)","Panel discussion of a case study;\nPanel discussion (continued)","Talks by Michael Quillen and Curtis Seltzer;\nTalks by Helen Lewis and James Zoia;\nPanel discussion;\nDiscussion Group: Extended Ecosystem;\nDiscussion Group: Workplace Environment;\nDiscussion Group: Coal and the Local Community","Discussion at AAUW program held on November 24, 1986","Discussion Group: Alternatives to Agricultural Pesticides","Posters, Brochures, Eudora Speakers","Brochure 3/24/1994","Choices and Challenges info, Video/TV, Outreach, NEH 94-95","Contacts, labels, letters - 94","Pub - 94, 94 Evals, 94-Thanks, Outreach, NEH 94-95 Final Report","Brochurs for 1 pg, flyer (grants, etc.)","94 Transcript and mail labels, 94 Open Univeristy program, 1992 - HGP","Labels, marketing letters, etc.","Display, lunch invitation, registration, ads, brochure","Program Development, DZ addresses, Timeline, NEH 94-95 Final Report","95 Brochure Final","95 Transcript - Microsoft Word, Labels, Special Requests, Marketing Labels","Program Development, 95 Contracts, 95 Pub, Lavels (94+), 95 Evals","Includes bib","Early notices, Press Releases, Display Ads, CEC Mail List","Lavels, Posters/Flyers","Intro/Case Studies - Water, Outlines of Forum Sessions, Evals","Transcript requests and order forms, 97 Graphics","Press releases, display ad letters, CEC mail list requests, pub. cover letters","Poster, BT Poster","Attn: Science Dept Labels; Attn: Social Studies Dept; Principals of Alt. Schools; CEC Labels; Kirsten Worley"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Copies of transcripts have been separated to the Rare Book Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b7ddfc83ad52f9ada8d30bd1a0185aa0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Records of the Choices and Challenges Forum contain correspondence, meeting notes, articles, plays, advertisements, grant applications and reports, videos, audio tapes, and more from the development of the first 22 Choices and Challenges fora, from 1985 to 2003. The Choices and Challenges Forum at Virginia Tech was founded in 1985 by Doris Zallen, who served as its director until 2003. Each forum addresses the ethical and social issues created by advances in science, technology, and medicine."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Science and Technology Studies Department","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":442,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3289"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3551.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Philosophy and Religion and Religion and Culture, Records of the Department of","title_ssm":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"text":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016","RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551","Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","Duplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845.","This collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\n      Series II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\n      Series III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\n      Series IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\n      Series V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996","Moral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture.","The guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021.","Records of former department heads are also in the Norman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037, and Charles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","This collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.","Series I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.","\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture were transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\n      Series II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\n      Series III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\n      Series IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\n      Series V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Moral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, RG 15/21, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, RG 15/21, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of former department heads are also in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1846.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eNorman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1972.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eCharles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018\u003c/a\u003e, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Records of former department heads are also in the Norman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037, and Charles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.","Series I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.","\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a56cca0dfcbbf162ae7da339c3e48b00\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":97,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:55.043Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3551.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Philosophy and Religion and Religion and Culture, Records of the Department of","title_ssm":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"text":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016","RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551","Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History","The collection is open for research.","Duplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845.","This collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\n      Series II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\n      Series III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\n      Series IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\n      Series V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996","Moral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture.","The guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021.","Records of former department heads are also in the Norman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037, and Charles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","This collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.","Series I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.","\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, 1960/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.15.21","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture were transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicate materials were weeded from the collection. Travel reimbursements were shredded by VT Records Management in accordance with Library of Virginia's Records Retention Schedule #GS-102, Series 012151 -- Reimbursement Records, Certificate of Records Destruction Form #7845."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by format or subject into the following five series. Within each series, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series I: Departmental Records, 1960-2004, undated\n      Series II: Readings and Newsletters, 1972-1998, undated\n      Series III: Departmental Events, 1983-1997\n      Series IV: Faculty Records, 1964-2016\n      Series V: Lane Hall Photographs, 1996"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Moral philosophy courses had been offered as early as 1872 and religion courses since 1954. The Department of Philosophy and Religion was established in 1955, later joining the College of Arts and Sciences after it formed in 1961. The department split into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. In 1994, the Department of Religion became the Religious Studies Program in the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CIS). In July 2003, Department of Philosophy and CIS moved to the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences. In 2009, CIS was dissolved, and the Religious Studies program became the Department of Religion and Culture."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, RG 15/21, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture, RG 15/21, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Records of the Department of Philosophy and Religion and Department of Religion and Culture was completed in September 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of former department heads are also in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1846.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eNorman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1972.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eCharles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018\u003c/a\u003e, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Records of former department heads are also in the Norman L. Grover Papers, Ms1991-037, and Charles A. Kennedy Papers, Ms1994-018, both at the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains records belonging to the Department of Philosophy and Religion and its successive programs, primarily the Religious Studies Program and the Department of Religion and Culture. Some materials were maintained by the chairs and directors of these programs, including Guy Hammond and Elizabeth Struthers Malbon.","Series I: Departmental Records includes five-year departmental reviews, research, degree proposals, grant requests, course offerings, and more. Series II: Readings and Newsletters contains required readings and printed materials about the departments and programs. Series III: Departmental Events contains information on workshops, lectures, and visits of guest speakers invited by the department. Series IV: Faculty Records contains faculty information, including CVs, retirement resolutions, and faculty pictures. Series V: Lane Hall Photographs depict the renovations and repairs of Lane Hall in 1996.","\"Guy\" may refer to Guy Hammond, former chair of the Department of Philosophy and Religion."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.\nReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a56cca0dfcbbf162ae7da339c3e48b00\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Department of Philosophy and Religion was formed in 1955, splitting into the departments of Philosophy and of Religion in 1983. The latter became the Religious Studies Program in 1994-1995, then the Department of Religion and Culture in 2009. This collection contains the records of these departments from 1960-2016. Materials include five-year departmental reviews, research, degree and grant proposals, course offerings, newletters, information on guest speakers and faculty members, and photographs."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Philosophy and Religion","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies. Religious Studies Program","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Department of Religion and Culture"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":97,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:55.043Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3551"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3095","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the Division of Outreach and International Affairs, International Education/Study Abroad, 1982/2007","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3095#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 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The portfolio was later enlarged, and as of 2014, it is Outreach and International Affairs, which includes both an engagement component and International Affairs, with the Office for Global Education focusing on study abroad and other programs.","The guide to the Records of the Division of Outreach and International Affairs, International Education/Study Abroad by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2015.","The Records of the Division of Outreach and International Affairs, International Education/Study Abroad include a collection of brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995-2003. 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In addition to the minutes, some folders contain notes, attendance records, strategic planning documentation, and special reports issued by the Council.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. 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Office of International Research, Education, and Development","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. University Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University Archives","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University Archives","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I: Study Abroad Brochures\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II: University Council for International Programs\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the following series:","Series I: Study Abroad Brochures\nSeries II: University Council for International Programs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Committee on International Programs (1971-1972) later became the Office of International Development (OIRD). 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The following years are separated into folders representing each month from September to April of each year.  In addition to the minutes, some folders contain notes, attendance records, strategic planning documentation, and special reports issued by the Council.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of the Division of Outreach and International Affairs, International Education/Study Abroad include a collection of brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995-2003. 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In addition to the minutes, some folders contain notes, attendance records, strategic planning documentation, and special reports issued by the Council."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e49a04de4048ae1ab03bbd644be24a34\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995 through 2003.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995 through 2003."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 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OIRD became the Office of International Research, Education, and Development (OIRED) on November 1, 2002. 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The following years are separated into folders representing each month from September to April of each year.  In addition to the minutes, some folders contain notes, attendance records, strategic planning documentation, and special reports issued by the Council.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Records of the Division of Outreach and International Affairs, International Education/Study Abroad include a collection of brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995-2003. The records are arranged into two series, Series I: Study Abroad Brochures and Series II: University Council for International Programs.","Series I: Study Abroad Brochures, 1982-2007, contains brochures published by the Office of International Programs advertising and outlining a variety of Virginia Tech faculty-led study abroad trips. The brochures document the courses, costs, itineraries, and general descriptions of each program. The contents are arranged chronologically with a separate folder for each year within the series.","Series II: University Council for International Programs, 1995-2003, contains documentation of minutes outlining the monthly meeting of the University Council for International Programs from 1995-2003.  The first two years of the series (1995-1996) contain notes and minutes from each year arranged chronologically in the corresponding folders.  The following years are separated into folders representing each month from September to April of each year.  In addition to the minutes, some folders contain notes, attendance records, strategic planning documentation, and special reports issued by the Council."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e49a04de4048ae1ab03bbd644be24a34\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995 through 2003.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes brochures relating to study abroad programs between 1982 and 2007 and minutes, notes, schedules, and strategic planning documents from the University Council for International Programs from 1995 through 2003."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of International Research, Education, and Development","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. University Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of International Research, Education, and Development","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. University Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Office of International Research, Education, and Development","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. University Outreach and International Affairs","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 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